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body_n nature_n soul_n unite_v 6,882 5 9.6339 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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assertion_n of_o protagoras_n that_o science_n be_v sense_n against_o which_o he_o dispute_v large_o the_o sum_n this_o that_o the_o soul_n apprehend_v some_o thing_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n other_o without_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v thing_n warm_a light_n dry_a sweet_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o essence_n and_o not_o be_v similitude_n and_o dissimilitude_n identity_n and_o diversity_n unite_v and_o number_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o sense_n apprehend_v not_o essence_n and_o consequent_o not_o truth_n for_o essence_n and_o truth_n be_v convertible_a this_o assertion_n of_o plato_n laert._n alcimus_n deduce_v from_o epicharmus_n who_o say_v he_o have_v plain_o speak_v of_o thing_n subject_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o these_o word_n god_n always_o be_v to_o be_v desist_v never_o like_o they_o eternal_a still_o the_o same_o persevere_v chaos_n the_o first_o beget_v deity_n be_v style_v of_o something_o how_o can_v nothing_o be_v thence_n nor_o the_o first_o 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so_o interpret_v by_o origen_n and_o some_o platonist_n expound_v the_o ocean_n style_v by_o homer_n father_n of_o god_n and_o man_n this_o angelic_a mind_n principle_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n gemistius_n neptune_n as_o commander_n of_o all_o water_n of_o all_o mind_n angelical_a and_o humane_a this_o be_v that_o live_a fountain_n whereof_o he_o that_o drink_v shall_v never_o thirst_v these_o be_v the_o water_n whereon_o david_n say_v god_n have_v found_v the_o world_n sect._n fourteen_o porus_n the_o affluence_n of_o idea_n proceed_v from_o god_n be_v style_v by_o plato_n the_o son_n of_o metis_n counsel_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o scripture_n whence_o our_o saviour_n by_o dionysius_n areop_n be_v term_v the_o angel_n of_o counsel_n that_o be_v the_o messenger_z of_o god_n the_o father_n so_o avicen_n call_v the_o first_o cause_n conciliative_a the_o mind_n not_o have_v idea_n from_o itself_o but_o from_o god_n by_o who_o counsel_n she_o receive_v knowledge_n and_o art_n to_o frame_v this_o visible_a world_n sect._n xv._n love_n sympos_fw-la according_a to_o plato_n be_v young_a and_o old_a of_o the_o god_n they_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v a_o twofold_n be_v ideal_o and_o natural_a the_o first_o god_n in_o his_o natural_a be_v be_v love_n who_o dispense_v they_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o last_o in_o his_o ideal_o love_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o idea_n into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perfect_a till_o they_o its_o essence_n be_v make_v so_o by_o love_n conversion_n to_o god_n the_o angelic_a mind_n owe_v its_o natural_a be_v to_o love_n the_o other_o god_n who_o succeed_v this_o mind_n necessary_o be_v young_a than_o he_o in_o their_o natural_a be_v though_o they_o precede_v he_o in_o their_o ideal_o as_o not_o bear_v till_o these_o idea_n though_o imperfect_o be_v join_v to_o the_o inform_v nature_n sect._n xvi_o the_o kingdom_n of_o necessity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o that_o of_o love_n sympos_fw-la every_o creature_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n material_a the_o imperfect_a which_o we_o here_o understand_v by_o necessity_n and_o formal_a the_o occasion_n of_o perfection_n that_o whereof_o it_o most_o partake_v be_v say_v to_o be_v predominant_a and_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o hence_o be_v necessity_n matter_n suppose_v to_o reign_v when_o the_o idea_n be_v imperfect_a and_o all_o imperfection_n to_o happen_v during_o that_o time_n all_o perfection_n after_o love_n begin_v his_o reign_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n be_v by_o he_o convert_v to_o god_n that_o which_o before_o be_v imperfect_a in_o she_o be_v perfect_v sect._n xvii_o sympos_fw-la venus_n be_v say_v to_o commend_v fate_n the_o order_n and_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n in_o this_o sensible_a world_n call_v fate_n depend_v on_o the_o order_n of_o the_o intelligible_a world_n providence_n hence_o platonist_n place_n providence_n the_o order_v of_o idea_n in_o the_o 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this_o servitude_n of_o free_a she_o become_v a_o servant_n and_o slave_n to_o fate_n of_o who_o before_o she_o be_v the_o mistress_n to_o deviate_v from_o the_o law_n of_o providence_n be_v to_o forsake_v reason_n to_o follow_v sense_n and_o irrational_a appetite_n which_o be_v corporeal_a be_v under_o fate_n he_o that_o serve_v these_o be_v much_o more_o a_o servant_n than_o those_o he_o serve_v sect._n xviii_o as_o from_o god_n idea_n descend_v into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n by_o which_o the_o love_n of_o intellectual_a beauty_n be_v beget_v in_o she_o call_v divine_a love_n so_o the_o same_o idea_n descend_v from_o the_o angelic_a mind_n into_o the_o rational_a soul_n so_o much_o the_o more_o imperfect_a in_o she_o as_o she_o want_v of_o angelical_a perfection_n from_o these_o spring_n human_a love_n plato_n discourse_v of_o the_o first_o plotinus_n of_o the_o latter_a who_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v ideas_n not_o accidental_a but_o substantial_a in_o the_o 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body_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v its_o original_a that_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o it_o and_o the_o more_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o body_n the_o more_o it_o enjoy_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o dignity_n we_o must_v not_o fix_v with_o the_o species_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o body_n but_o refine_v that_o species_n from_o all_o relic_n of_o corporeal_a infection_n and_o because_o man_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o rational_a soul_n either_o consider_v apart_o or_o in_o its_o union_n to_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n human_a love_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o celestial_a in_o the_o second_o desire_v of_o sensible_a beauty_n this_o be_v by_o the_o soul_n abstract_v from_o matter_n and_o as_o much_o as_o its_o nature_n will_v allow_v make_v intellectual_a the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reach_v no_o high_a than_o this_o other_o more_z perfect_a remember_v that_o more_o perfect_a beauty_n which_o the_o soul_n before_o immerse_v in_o the_o body_n behold_v be_v inflame_v with_o a_o incredible_a desire_n of_o review_v it_o in_o pursuit_n whereof_o they_o separate_z themselves_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a from_o the_o body_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n return_v to_o its_o first_o dignity_n become_v absolute_a mistress_n this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o celestial_a love_n by_o which_o man_n arise_v from_o one_o perfection_n to_o another_o till_o his_o soul_n whole_o unite_v to_o the_o intellect_n be_v make_v a_o angel_n purge_a from_o material_a dross_n and_o transform_v into_o spiritual_a flame_n by_o this_o divine_a power_n he_o mount_v up_o to_o the_o intelligible_a heaven_n and_o happy_o rest_v in_o his_o father_n bosom_n sect._n xxi_o vulgar_a love_n be_v only_o in_o soul_n immerse_v in_o matter_n and_o overcome_v by_o it_o or_o at_o least_o hinder_v by_o perturbation_n and_o passion_n angelic_a love_n be_v in_o the_o intellect_n eternal_a as_o it_o yet_o but_o infer_v the_o great_a part_n turn_v
he_o be_v man_n by_o the_o intellectual_a communicate_v with_o angel_n as_o man_n he_o die_v revive_v a_o angel_n thus_o the_o heart_n die_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o intellectual_a love_n yet_o consume_v not_o but_o by_o this_o death_n grow_v great_a receive_v a_o new_a and_o more_o sublime_a life_n see_v in_o plato_n the_o fable_n of_o alcestes_n and_o orpheus_n v._o this_o stanza_n be_v a_o description_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n the_o elder_n in_o the_o sun_n glass_n read_v her_o face_n through_o the_o confuse_a screen_n of_o a_o dark_a shade_n obscure_o see_v sensible_a light_n be_v the_o act_n and_o efficacy_n of_o corporeal_a spiritual_a light_n of_o intelligible_a beauty_n idea_n in_o their_o descent_n into_o the_o inform_v angelic_a mind_n be_v as_o colour_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o night_n as_o he_o who_o by_o moonlight_n see_v some_o fair_a object_n desire_v to_o view_v and_o enjoy_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o day_n so_o the_o mind_n weak_o behold_v in_o herself_o the_o ideal_o beauty_n dim_a and_o opacous_a which_o our_o author_n call_v the_o screen_n of_o a_o dark_a shade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o night_n of_o her_o imperfection_n turn_v like_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o eternal_a sun_n to_o perfect_v her_o beauty_n by_o he_o to_o who_o address_v herself_o she_o become_v intelligible_a light_n clear_v the_o beauty_n of_o celestial_a venus_n and_o render_v it_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o first_o mind_n in_o sensible_a beauty_n we_o consider_v first_o the_o object_n in_o itself_o the_o same_o at_o midnight_n as_o at_o moon_n second_o the_o light_n in_o a_o manner_n the_o soul_n thereof_o the_o author_n suppose_v that_o as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n corporeal_a form_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o part_n of_o intellectual_a beauty_n ideal_o form_n so_o sensible_a light_n flow_v from_o the_o intelligible_a descend_v upon_o idea_n vi_o vii_o viii_o corporeal_a beauty_n imply_v first_o the_o material_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n consist_v of_o quantity_n in_o the_o proportion_n and_o distance_n of_o part_n of_o quality_n in_o figure_n and_o colour_n second_o a_o certain_a quality_n which_o can_v be_v express_v by_o any_o term_n better_o than_o gracefulness_n shine_v in_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a this_o be_v proper_o venus_n beauty_n which_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o love_n in_o mankind_n they_o who_o affirm_v it_o result_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n the_o sight_n figure_n and_o colour_n of_o feature_n be_v easy_o confute_v by_o experience_n we_o s●e_v many_o person_n exact_v and_o unaccustomable_a in_o every_o part_n destitute_a of_o this_o grace_n and_o comeliness_n other_o less_o perfect_a in_o those_o particular_a condition_n excellent_o graceful_a and_o comely_a thus_o catullus_n many_o think_v quintia_n beauteous_a fair_a and_o tall_a and_o straight_o she_o be_v apart_z i_o grant_v she_o all_o but_o altogether_o beauteous_a i_o deny_v for_o not_o one_o grace_n do_v that_o large_a shape_n supply_v he_o grant_v her_o perfection_n of_o quality_n figure_n and_o quantity_n yet_o not_o allow_v her_o handsome_a as_o want_v this_o grace_n this_o than_o must_v by_o consequence_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o when_o perfect_a and_o lucid_a transfuse_v even_o into_o the_o body_n some_o beam_n of_o its_o splendour_n when_o moses_n come_v from_o the_o divine_a vision_n in_o the_o mount_n his_o face_n do_v shine_v so_o exceed_o that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o behold_v it_o unless_o veil_v porphyrius_n relate_v that_o when_o plotinus_n his_o soul_n be_v elevate_v by_o divine_a contemplation_n a_o extraordinary_a brightness_n appear_v in_o his_o look_n plotinus_fw-la himself_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o beautiful_a person_n wicked_a that_o this_o gracefulness_n in_o the_o body_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o perfection_n in_o the_o soul_n proverb_n 17._o 24._o wisdom_n shine_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o wise._n from_o material_a beauty_n we_o ascend_v to_o the_o first_o fountain_n by_o six_o degree_n the_o soul_n through_o the_o sight_n represent_v to_o herself_o the_o beauty_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n incline_v to_o it_o be_v please_v with_o it_o and_o while_o she_o rest_v here_o be_v in_o the_o first_o the_o most_o imperfect_a material_a degree_n 2._o she_o reform_v by_o her_o imagination_n the_o image_n she_o have_v receive_v make_v it_o more_o perfect_a as_o more_o spiritual_a and_o separate_v it_o from_o matter_n bring_v it_o a_o little_a near_o ideal_o beauty_n 3._o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o agent_n intellect_n abstract_v this_o form_n from_o all_o singularity_n she_o consider_v the_o universal_a nature_n of_o corporeal_a beauty_n by_o itself_o this_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n the_o soul_n can_v reach_v whilst_o she_o go_v no_o further_a than_o sense_n 4._o reflect_v upon_o her_o own_o operation_n the_o knowledge_n of_o universal_a beauty_n and_o consider_v that_o every_o thing_n found_v in_o matter_n be_v particular_a she_o conclude_v this_o universality_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o outward_a object_n but_o her_o intrinsecal_n power_n and_o reason_n thus_o if_o in_o the_o dim_a glass_n of_o material_a phantasm_n this_o beauty_n be_v represent_v by_o virtue_n of_o my_o light_n it_o follow_v that_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o clear_a mirror_n of_o my_o substance_n divest_v of_o those_o cloud_n it_o will_v appear_v more_o perspicuous_a thus_o turn_v into_o herself_o she_o find_v the_o image_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n communicate_v to_o she_o by_o the_o intellect_n the_o object_n of_o celestial_a love_n 5._o she_o ascend_v from_o this_o idea_n in_o herself_o to_o the_o place_n where_o celestial_a venus_n be_v in_o her_o proper_a form_n who_o in_o fullness_n of_o her_o beauty_n not_o be_v comprehensible_a by_o any_o particular_a intellect_n she_o as_o much_o as_o in_o her_o lie_n endeavour_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o first_o mind_n the_o chief_a of_o creature_n and_o general_a habitation_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n obtain_v this_o she_o terminate_v and_o six_v her_o journey_n this_o be_v the_o six_o and_o last_o degree_n they_o be_v all_o imply_v in_o the_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8_o stanza_n form_v by_o the_o eternal_a look_n etc._n etc._n platonist_n affirm_v some_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n other_o of_o jupiter_n or_o some_o other_o planet_n meaning_n one_o soul_n have_v more_o conformity_n in_o its_o nature_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o saturn_n then_o with_o that_o of_o jupiter_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o internal_a cause_n assign_v the_o external_n be_v god_n who_o as_o plato_n in_o his_o tim●eus_n sow_v and_o scatter_v soul_n some_o in_o the_o moon_n other_o in_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n the_o instrument_n of_o time_n many_o imagine_v the_o rational_a soul_n descend_v from_o her_o star_n in_o she_o vehiculum_fw-la coeleste_fw-la of_o herself_o form_v the_o body_n to_o which_o by_o that_o medium_fw-la she_o be_v unite_v our_o author_n upon_o these_o ground_n suppose_v that_o into_o the_o vehiculum_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n by_o she_o endue_v with_o power_n to_o form_v the_o body_n be_v infuse_v from_o her_o star_n a_o particular_a formative_a virtue_n distinct_a according_a to_o that_o star_n thus_o the_o aspect_n of_o one_o be_v saturnine_n of_o another_o jovial_a etc._n etc._n in_o their_o look_n we_o read_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o soul_n but_o because_o inferior_a matter_n be_v not_o ever_o obedient_a to_o the_o stamp_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o always_o equal_o express_v in_o the_o visible_a effigy_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o two_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v unlike_a like_v the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o one_o consist_v be_v less_o dispose_v to_o receive_v that_o figure_n than_o the_o other_o what_o in_o that_o be_v complete_a be_v in_o this_o imperfect_a our_o author_n infer_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o two_o body_n be_v form_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o star_n this_o conformity_n beget_v love_n from_o the_o sun_n most_o sulime_a abode_n the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n by_o which_o soul_n according_a to_o platonist_n descend_v ascend_v by_o capricorn_n cancer_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o moon_n who_o predominate_v over_o the_o vital_a part_n capricorn_n of_o saturn_n preside_v over_o contemplation_n the_o heart_n in_o which_o affection_n be_v breed_v be_v thus_o by_o please_a error_n feed_v frequent_o if_o not_o always_o the_o lover_n believe_v that_o which_o he_o love_v more_o beauteous_a than_o it_o be_v he_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o image_n his_o soul_n have_v form_v of_o it_o so_o much_o fair_a as_o more_o separate_v from_o matter_n the_o principle_n of_o deformity_n beside_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o indulgent_a in_o her_o affection_n to_o this_o species_n consider_v it_o be_v she_o own_o child_n produce_v in_o her_o imagination_n one_o sun_n pass_v through_o three_o
he_o declare_v god_n to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o being_n but_o that_o the_o man_n of_o ●naxagoras_n for_o the_o annex_v of_o which_o to_o matter_n he_o be_v so_o much_o fame_v be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o borrow_v from_o thales_n the_o word_n of_o cicero_n make_v good_a he_o affirm_v that_o god_n by_o the_o immutable_a decree_n of_o his_o providence_n govern_v the_o world_n thales_n say_v stobaeus_n be_v demand_v what_o be_v most_o strong_a answer_v necessity_n for_o it_o rule_v all_o the_o world_n necessity_n be_v the_o firm_a judgement_n and_o immutable_a power_n of_o providence_n hither_o we_o must_v likewise_o refer_v what_o be_v cite_v under_o his_o name_n by_o the_o same_o stobaeus_n that_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v immovable_a which_o 7._o aristotle_n have_v borrow_a from_o he_o not_o own_v the_o author_n something_o imperfect_o be_v before_o deliver_v by_o orpheus_n concern_v god_n allege_v by_o gent._n clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o other_o but_o as_o cicero_n say_v thales_n be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o grecian_n who_o make_v any_o search_n into_o these_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o egypt_n the_o grecian_n themselves_o deny_v not_o 2._o for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n from_o thence_o and_o believe_v the_o egyptian_n to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o look_v up_o to_o the_o world_n above_o they_o and_o admire_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o universe_n reflect_v upon_o the_o deity_n sect._n 3_o of_o daemon_n thales_n say_v 8._o plutarch_n with_o pythagoras_n plato_n and_o the_o stoic_n hold_v that_o daemon_n be_v spiritual_a substance_n and_o the_o hero_n soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v two_o good_a and_o bad_a the_o good_a hero_n be_v the_o good_a soul_n the_o bad_a the_o bad_a the_o same_o order_n apolog._n athenagoras_n atte_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o thales_n rank_v the_o three_o degree_n thus_o first_o that_o of_o the_o immortal_a god_n next_o daemon_n three_o hero_n this_o be_v follow_v by_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o god_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o reverence_n before_o daemon_n hero_n before_o man_n he_o affirm_v as_o stobaeus_n say_v the_o world_n to_o be_v full_a of_o these_o daemon_n this_o be_v think_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o of_o 8._o aristotle_n repeat_v by_o cicero_n thales_n think_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v full_a of_o go_n the_o same_o assertion_n laertius_n ascribe_v to_o pythagoras_n 2._o that_o all_o the_o air_n be_v full_a of_o soul_n pythag._n which_o be_v hero_n and_o daemon_n this_o opinion_n be_v assert_v by_o the_o greek_n before_o the_o time_n of_o thales_n particular_o by_o hesiod_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v argument_n enough_o to_o deny_v that_o thales_n have_v it_o from_o the_o egyptian_n i_o question_v that_o they_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o may_v learn_v by_o initi●_n jamblichus_n beside_o pythagoras_n and_o plato_n who_o plutarch_n join_v in_o this_o tenet_n with_o thales_n draw_v their_o learning_n from_o the_o same_o fountain_n sect._n 4._o of_o the_o soul_n plutarch_n and_o stobaeus_n say_v that_o thales_n first_o affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o self_n move_v nature_n 2._o aristotle_n that_o he_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n to_o the_o motion_n it_o give_v to_o other_o thing_n 2._o in_o which_o be_v include_v both_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o timae_fw-la platonist_n a_o substance_n have_v within_o itself_o a_o power_n to_o move_v itself_o and_o other_o thing_n which_o plato_n argue_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o first_o of_o motion_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o thing_n move_v itself_o the_o second_o that_o whereby_o it_o move_v another_o every_o thing_n that_o move_v itself_o life_n every_o live_a thing_n live_v because_o it_o move_v itself_o the_o resore_n the_o power_n of_o self_n motion_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o substance_n which_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n which_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o generation_n and_o motion_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o and_o shall_v be_v and_o of_o all_o their_o contrary_n as_o of_o all_o transmutation_n the_o principal_a of_o motion_n and_o therefore_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o body_n which_o it_o move_v by_o a_o second_o motion_n and_o afterward_o declare_v these_o to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o soul_n motion_n to_o will_v to_o consider_v to_o take_v care_n to_o consult_v to_o judge_v right_o and_o not_o right_o to_o joy_n to_o grieve_v to_o dare_v to_o fear_v to_o hate_v to_o love_v and_o the_o like_a these_o which_o be_v the_o first_o motion_n and_o suscipient_fw-la of_o the_o second_o corporal_a bring_v all_o thing_n into_o augmention_n and_o decrease_v conversion_n or_o condemnation_n and_o discretion_n or_o rarefaction_n this_o opinion_n first_o raise_v by_o thales_n be_v entertain_v in_o the_o school_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o 1._o pythagoras_n anaxagoras_n socrates_n and_o plato_n till_o explode_v by_o aristotle_n 2._o who_o chief_a argument_n against_o it_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o nothing_o be_v move_v but_o what_o be_v in_o place_n nothing_o in_o place_n but_o what_o have_v quantity_n which_o because_o the_o soul_n want_v none_o of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o motion_n viz._n lation_n alteration_n diminution_n accretion_n be_v compatible_a pierce_v to_o she_o second_o that_o self_n motion_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o soul_n because_o she_o be_v move_v accidental_o by_o external_a object_n the_o first_o if_o understand_v of_o circumscription_n not_o only_o deny_v the_o motion_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v definitive_o in_o place_n as_o spirit_n but_o of_o the_o high_a sphere_n if_o compare_v with_o aristotle_n definition_n of_o place_n yet_o that_o some_o of_o these_o species_n of_o motion_n though_o in_o a_o different_a extraordinary_a manner_n be_v competent_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o accidental_o may_v be_v argue_v 1._o from_o the_o further_a diffusion_n of_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o from_o intellection_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o perfection_n and_o consequent_o a_o kind_n of_o alteration_n which_o that_o thales_n understand_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o soul_n motion_n be_v clear_a from_o that_o apothegme_n ascribe_v to_o he_o by_o l●ertius_fw-la the_o swift_a of_o thing_n be_v the_o mind_n for_o it_o overruns_a all_o thing_n whence_o ●_o cicero_n confess_v almost_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o thales_n that_o nothing_o be_v swift_a than_o the_o mind_n that_o no_o swiftness_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o mind_n will_v interpret_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o aristotle_n a_o continue_a and_o perpetual_a motion_n the_o second_o reason_n may_v be_v question_v by_o compare_v the_o act_n of_o the_o memory_n and_o reminiscence_n the_o first_o occasion_v by_o exterior_a thing_n yet_o objective_n only_o so_o that_o the_o motion_n be_v within_o herself_o but_o by_o the_o other_o she_o move_v herself_o from_o a_o privation_n to_o a_o habit_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o exterior_a it_o be_v worth_a notice_n that_o among_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n allege_v by_o 3._o aristotle_n to_o destroy_v this_o assertion_n one_o be_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o definition_n viz._n from_o move_v other_o thing_n thales_n argue_v that_o the_o loadstone_n and_o amber_n have_v soul_n the_o first_o because_o it_o draw_v iron_n the_o second_o straw_n he_o further_o say_v laertius_n assert_v those_o thing_n we_o count_v inonimate_v to_o have_v soul_n argue_v it_o from_o the_o loadstone_n and_o amber_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o latter_a example_n laert._n aldobrandinu●_n false_o interpret_v its_o change_n of_o colour_n and_o jar_v as_o it_o be_v at_o poison_n but_o 2_o 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call_n who_o follow_v none_o be_v useless_a to_o the_o public_a and_o hate_v of_o god_n 417._o he_o teach_v every_o where_o that_o a_o just_a man_n and_o a_o happy_a be_v all_o one_o and_o use_v to_o curse_v he_o who_o first_o by_o opinion_n divide_v honesty_n and_o profit_n 1._o which_o be_v coherent_a by_o nature_n as_o have_v do_v a_o impious_a act_n for_o they_o be_v true_o wicked_a who_o separate_v profitable_a and_o just_a which_o depend_v on_o law_n the_o stoic_n have_v follow_v he_o so_o far_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v honest_a the_o same_o they_o esteem_v profitable_a he_o ask_v memnon_n a_o thessalian_a who_o think_v himself_o very_o learned_a 93._o and_o that_o he_o have_v reach_v as_o empedocles_n say_v the_o top_n of_o wisdom_n what_o be_v virtue_n he_o answer_v ready_o and_o bold_o that_o there_o be_v one_o virtue_n of_o a_o child_n another_o of_o a_o old_a man_n one_o of_o a_o man_n another_o of_o a_o woman_n one_o of_o a_o magistrate_n another_o of_o a_o private_a person_n one_o of_o a_o master_n another_o of_o a_o servant_n very_o good_a reply_v socra●es_n i_o ask_v for_o one_o virtue_n and_o you_o give_v we_o a_o whole_a swarm_n true_o conceive_v that_o he_o know_v not_o one_o virtue_n who_o name_v so_o many_o be_v demand_v by_o gorgias_n if_o he_o account_v not_o the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n happy_a educ_fw-la i_o know_v not_o answer_v he_o how_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o learning_n and_o virtue_n as_o conceive_v that_o true_a happiness_n consist_v in_o these_o two_o not_o in_o the_o frail_a gift_n of_o fortune_n euripides_n in_o his_o auge_n say_v of_o virtue_n laert._n it_o be_v best_a careless_o to_o part_v with_o these_o he_o rise_v up_o and_o go_v away_o say_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o seek_v a_o lose_a servant_n or_o to_o suffer_v virtue_n so_o to_o go_v away_o la●rt_n he_o say_v he_o wonder_v at_o those_o who_o carve_v image_n of_o stone_n that_o they_o take_v such_o care_n to_o make_v stone_n resemble_v man_n laert._n whilst_o they_o neglect_v laert._n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o resemble_v stone_n he_o advise_v young_a man_n to_o behold_v themselves_o every_o day_n in_o a_o glass_n 4._o that_o if_o they_o be_v beautiful_a they_o may_v study_v to_o deserve_v it_o if_o deform_a to_o supply_v or_o hide_v it_o by_o learning_n he_o say_v to_o begin_v well_o be_v not_o a_o small_a thing_n 5._o but_o depend_v on_o a_o small_a moment_n he_o say_v virtue_n be_v the_o beauty_n vice_n the_o deformity_n of_o the_o soul._n he_o say_v stelicut_n outward_a beauty_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o inward_a beauty_n and_o therefore_o choose_v such_o auditor_n in_o that_o life_n of_o man_n as_o in_o a_o image_n every_o part_n ought_v be_v beautiful_a 1._o incense_n to_o god_n praise_n be_v due_a to_o good_a man_n 1_o who_o be_v undeserved_o accuse_v aught_o to_o be_v defend_v 1_o who_o excel_v other_o in_o any_o good_a quality_n to_o be_v praise_v a_o horse_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o furniture_n 1_o but_o quality_n a_o man_n by_o his_o mind_n not_o wealth_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o cover_v fire_n with_o a_o garment_n 37._o sin_n with_o time_n be_v demand_v who_o live_v without_o perturbation_n he_o answer_v 46._o th●y_v who_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o no_o ill_a to_o one_o who_o demand_v what_o nobility_n be_v 218._o he_o answer_v a_o good_a temper_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o affection_n love_n envy_n grief_n hope_n etc._n etc._n that_o two_o brother_n god_n mean_v shall_v be_v more_o helpful_a to_o each_o other_o then_o two_o hand_n 2._o foot_n eye_n or_o whatsoever_o nature_n have_v form_v doubtless_o because_o if_o they_o love_v they_o may_v great_a distance_n mutual_o help_v one_o another_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o discourse_n with_o chaeracrates_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o fair_a to_o those_o thing_n where_o with_o they_o agree_v 3._o but_o ill_a and_o deform_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o thing_n with_o which_o they_o agree_v not_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o second_o discourse_n with_o aristippus_n envy_n be_v a_o grief_n not_o at_o the_o adversity_n of_o friend_n 3._o nor_o the_o prosperity_n of_o enemy_n but_o at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o friend_n for_o many_o be_v so_o foolish_o incline_v as_o to_o malign_v those_o in_o good_a fortune_n who_o in_o misfortune_n they_o pity_v a_o ship_n ought_v not_o to_o trust_v to_o one_o anchor_n 1_o nor_o life_n to_o one_o hope_n to_o ground_n hope_n on_o a_o ill_a opinion_n be_v to_o trust_v a_o ship_n to_o a_o slight_a anchor_n 16._o the_o beauty_n of_o fame_n be_v blast_v by_o envy_n as_o by_o a_o sickness_n 139._o many_o adorn_v the_o tomb_n of_o t●ose_n who_o live_v they_o persecute_v with_o envy_n 139._o envy_n be_v the_o see_v of_o the_o soul._n 139._o nothing_o be_v
proper_a place_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o even_a weight_n be_v the_o centre_n the_o aether_n exterior_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n and_o that_o of_o planet_n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o air_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o earth_n with_o its_o humidity_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o young_a god_n maker_n of_o man_n after_o that_o all_o these_o be_v frame_v there_o remain_v three_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mortal_a volatile_a aquatile_a and_o terrestrial_a the_o generation_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o son_n leave_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v beget_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v immortal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o borrow_v some_o little_a part_n from_o first_o matter_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n form_v mortal_a live_a creature_n and_o because_o of_o mankind_n as_o be_v next_o to_o the_o god_n both_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o his_o son_n likewise_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n send_v down_o himself_o their_o soul_n into_o the_o earth_n equal_a in_o number_n to_o the_o star_n &_o have_v impose_v each_o one_o his_o proper_a star_n as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la like_o a_o lawgiver_n he_o pronounce_v decree_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v inculpable_a which_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v arise_v mortal_a affection_n from_o the_o body_n first_o sense_n next_o pleasure_n than_o grief_n and_o fear_v and_o anger_n which_o those_o soul_n that_o shall_v overcome_v and_o not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o they_o shall_v just_o be_v account_v victor_n and_o at_o the_o last_o return_n to_o their_o proper_a star_n though_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v transport_v by_o injustice_n shall_v in_o the_o second_o generation_n undergo_v the_o life_n of_o woman_n wherein_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v at_o last_o transmigrate_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n beast_n the_o end_n of_o these_o labour_n shall_v then_o be_v when_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o innate_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o return_v to_o their_o proper_a habit_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o body_n and_o part_n of_o man_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n first_o form_v man_n of_o earth_n fire_n air_n and_o water_n borrow_v some_o part_n from_o matter_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o their_o due_a time_n which_o they_o so_o connect_v to_o one_o another_o by_o secret_a tie_n as_o that_o of_o all_o these_o they_o frame_v one_o body_n the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n they_o place_v in_o the_o head_n for_o which_o as_o a_o manure_v field_n they_o prepare_v the_o brain_n about_o the_o face_n they_o dispose_v organ_n proper_a for_o sense_n marrow_n they_o make_v of_o smooth_a straight_a triangle_n of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v form_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o prolific_a seed_n benes_z they_o form_v of_o marrow_n and_o earth_n the_o earth_n moisten_v and_o often_o dip_v in_o water_n and_o fire_n flesh_n be_v compound_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a as_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o ferment_n marrow_n they_o enclose_v with_o bone_n bone_n with_o sinew_n instead_o of_o chain_n that_o by_o these_o inflexion_n the_o knit_n of_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v pliant_a over_o these_o as_o a_o cover_n be_v extend_v the_o skin_n partly_o white_a partly_o black_a for_o beauty_n and_o use_n of_o these_o likewise_o consist_v the_o internal_a bowel_n and_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o intestine_n every_o where_o roll_v about_o it_o and_o from_o the_o mouth_n above_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la of_o which_o one_o come_v down_o to_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o to_o the_o lung_n meat_n be_v digest_v in_o the_o belly_n by_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o thence_o distribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n according_a to_o their_o several_a constitution_n the_o two_o vein_n pass_v along_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n meet_v and_o cross_v at_o the_o head_n where_o they_o spread_v into_o many_o part_n thus_o when_o the_o god_n have_v make_v man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o soul_n as_o the_o mistress_n of_o his_o body_n they_o place_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o soul_n to_o which_o reason_n appertain_v in_o the_o head_n whence_o be_v derive_v marrow_n and_o sinew_n and_o by_o the_o different_a affection_n of_o this_o the_o mind_n likewise_o be_v alter_v moreover_o they_o give_v he_o sense_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o contemplate_v with_o reason_n those_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v move_v by_o mean_a affection_n they_o seat_v in_o low_a place_n the_o irascible_a part_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a about_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o part_n next_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o which_o hereafter_o chap._n xviii_o of_o sight_n after_o that_o the_o god_n have_v place_v the_o eye_n conduit_n of_o light_n in_o the_o face_n they_o include_v in_o they_o a_o fiery_a light_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o in_o some_o manner_n thick_a they_o conceive_v of_o kin_n to_o diurnal_a light_n this_o break_v forth_o every_o where_o at_o the_o eye_n but_o chief_o through_o the_o eyeball_n as_o be_v there_o most_o pure_a and_o clear_a this_o agree_v with_o the_o external_a light_n as_o like_v with_o like_a afford_v the_o sense_n of_o sight_n whence_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o light_n vanish_v and_o be_v obscure_v this_o ray_n of_o we_o no_o long_o mingle_v with_o the_o immediate_a air_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a withdraw_a itself_o inward_o smooth_v and_o diffuse_v the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o we_o and_o so_o bring_v on_o sleep_n whereby_o the_o eyelid_n be_v shut_v if_o it_o bring_v much_o rest_n the_o sleep_n be_v little_o disturb_v with_o dream_n but_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o motion_n behind_o we_o be_v trouble_v with_o many_o illusion_n in_o this_o manner_n fantasy_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a arise_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v image_n which_o we_o see_v in_o glass_n or_o other_o smooth_a pellucid_a body_n which_o exist_v only_o by_o reflection_n for_o as_o the_o glass_n be_v concave_a or_o convex_a or_o oblong_v the_o object_n be_v different_o represent_v to_o the_o beholder_n the_o light_n be_v reflect_v to_o other_o part_n those_o which_o be_v disperse_v in_o convex_a meet_v in_o the_o concave_n for_o in_o some_o the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n seem_v quite_o invert_v in_o other_o alike_o in_o other_o those_o which_o be_v upward_o seem_v downward_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o which_o be_v downward_o upward_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n hear_v be_v give_v for_o the_o perception_n of_o voice_n it_o arise_v from_o a_o motion_n make_v about_o the_o head_n and_o set_v in_o the_o liver_n voice_n be_v that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o ear_n brain_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o soul_n a_o sharp_a voice_n be_v that_o which_o be_v move_v swift_o deep_o which_o slow_o great_a which_o much_o small_a which_o little_a next_o follow_v the_o sense_n proper_a to_o the_o nostril_n perceptible_a of_o odour_n odour_n be_v a_o affection_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o species_n thereof_o have_v no_o name_n except_o the_o two_o that_o be_v most_o common_a pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a common_o call_v sweet_a and_o stink_a all_o odour_n be_v more_o thick_a than_o air_n more_o thin_a than_o water_n for_o odour_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v perfect_a mutation_n but_o consist_v of_o a_o communion_n of_o air_n and_o water_n as_o smoke_n and_o mist_n for_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o into_o one_o another_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v make_v taste_n be_v make_v by_o the_o god_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o different_a savour_n hence_o be_v vein_n extend_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o several_a ●avours_n be_v examine_v these_o vein_n by_o dilate_v or_o contract_v themselves_o several_o according_o to_o the_o sapour_n present_v to_o they_o discern_v their_o difference_n the_o difference_n of_o sapour_n be_v seven_o sweet_a sharp_a sour_a picqueant_n salt_n acid_a bitter_a the_o nature_n of_o sweet_a sapour_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o by_o its_o power_n it_o soothe_v and_o please_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o tongue_n whereas_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o disturb_v and_o ●dispell_v it_o as_o acute_a sapour_n some_o heat_n and_o fly_v upward_o as_o the_o hot_a other_o be_v abstersive_a dissolve_v it_o as_o the_o bitter_a other_o be_v by_o degree_n purgative_a and_o abstersive_a as_o the_o salt_n of_o these_o some_o contract_n the_o passage_n they_o which_o do_v it_o more_o rough_o be_v call_v acid_a they_o
which_o more_o gentle_o austere_a the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v form_v by_o the_o god_n to_o discern_v hot_a and_o cold_a soft_a and_o hard_o light_a and_o heavy_a smooth_a and_o rough_a and_o to_o judge_v the_o difference_n of_o each_o of_o these_o yield_v body_n we_o call_v those_o which_o yield_v to_o the_o touch_n resist_v those_o which_o yield_v not_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o base_n of_o body_n those_o which_o have_v large_a base_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a these_o which_o have_v narrow_a base_n be_v yield_v soft_a and_o easy_o change_v rough_a be_v that_o which_o be_v uneven_a and_o hard_a smooth_a that_o which_o be_v plain_a and_o thick_a as_o warm_a and_o cold_a quality_n be_v most_o opposite_a so_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o different_a cause_n that_o which_o cut_v by_o the_o acuteness_n and_o roughness_n of_o its_o part_n beget_v a_o hot_a affection_n that_o which_o be_v more_o thick_a in_o penetration_n a_o cold_a whilst_o the_o more_o rare_a be_v expel_v and_o the_o more_o dense_a compel_v to_o penetrate_v into_o their_o room_n thence_o arise_v a_o concussion_n and_o trepidation_n and_o a_o affection_n which_o be_v from_o hence_o beget_v in_o body_n rigour_n chap._n xx._n of_o heavy_a and_o light_n heavy_a and_o light_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o high_a or_o low_a place_n nothing_o be_v high_a or_o low_a for_o heaven_n be_v absolute_o round_a and_o its_o convexe_a extremity_n even_o we_o can_v term_v any_o thing_n high_o or_o low_a yet_o may_v we_o call_v that_o heavy_a which_o be_v hardly_o draw_v to_o a_o place_n different_a from_o its_o nature_n light_v which_o easy_o or_o heavy_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o most_o part_n light_n of_o few_o chap._n xxi_o of_o respiration_n we_o breath_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o external_a air_n compass_v we_o round_o about_o and_o pass_v in_o at_o our_o mouth_n nostril_n and_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n where_o be_v warm_v it_o flow_v back_o again_o to_o the_o external_a air_n by_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o it_o flow_v it_o again_o thrust_v the_o external_a air_n to_o the_o interior_a thus_o there_o be_v a_o unintermitted_a succession_n of_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o disease_n plato_n allege_v many_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v defect_n or_o excess_n of_o the_o element_n and_o a_o change_n into_o place_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o nature_n the_o second_o a_o preposterous_a generation_n of_o homogeneal_a part_n as_o when_o of_o flesh_n be_v make_v blood_n or_o choler_n or_o phlegm_n for_o all_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o colliquation_n or_o putrefaction_n phlegm_n be_v a_o new_a colliquation_n of_o flesh_n sweat_n and_o tear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o serum_n of_o phlegm_n phlegm_n intercept_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n beget_v scurse_n and_o leprosy_n in_o the_o inward_a be_v mingle_v with_o melancholy_a it_o cause_v the_o falling-sickness_n sharp_a and_o salt_n phlegm_n engender_v those_o affection_n which_o consist_v in_o rigour_n for_o all_o body_n that_o be_v inflame_v with_o choler_n must_v suffer_v that_o a_o world_n of_o various_a disease_n be_v engender_v by_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o concern_v fever_n plato_n conceive_v that_o a_o continual_a fever_n proceed_v from_o excess_n of_o fire_n a_o quotidian_a from_o excess_n of_o air_n a_o tertian_n from_o excess_n of_o water_n a_o quartan_n from_o excess_n of_o earth_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o here_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n though_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n of_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o mortal_a creature_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o god_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n immortal_a add_v unto_o it_o two_o mortal_a part_n yet_o leave_v the_o immortal_a divine_a part_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o mortal_a extravagance_n they_o seat_v as_o prince_n of_o all_o in_o the_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n the_o head_n in_o figure_n resemble_v the_o universe_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n they_o appoint_v as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la to_o serve_v this_o to_o each_o mortal_a part_n they_o assign_v its_o proper_a habitation_n place_v the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o diaphragme_n bind_v it_o there_o as_o a_o furious_a savage_a beast_n they_o frame_v the_o lung_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heart_n soft_a bloodless_a hollow_a and_o spongy_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v something_o heat_v with_o anger_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o assuage_v the_o liver_n to_o excite_v and_o allay_v the_o concupiscible_a part_n have_v both_o sweetness_n and_o bitterness_n as_o likewise_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o divination_n which_o be_v give_v by_o dream_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o smoothness_n shine_v and_o brightness_n the_o power_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n do_v shine_v forth_o the_o spleen_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o so_o that_o those_o corruption_n which_o by_o some_o disease_n be_v contract_v about_o the_o liver_n retire_v thither_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n and_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a faculty_n be_v threefold_a every_o part_n appoint_v by_o reason_n their_o several_a place_n be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o nature_n be_v divers_a passionate_a and_o reasonable_a be_v separate_v by_o nature_n this_o be_v conversant_a in_o intelligible_n that_o in_o thing_n sad_a or_o joyful_a to_o omit_v the_o passive_a part_n which_o be_v common_a likewise_o to_o bruit_v beast_n now_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n must_v likewise_o be_v distinguish_v by_o place_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o disagree_v and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o neither_o can_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o consist_v together_o in_o the_o same_o in_o medea_n anger_n seem_v to_o contest_v thus_o with_o reason_n i_o know_v what_o i_o intend_v be_v ill_a but_o anger_n overrule_v my_o will_n in_o laius_n when_o he_o ravish_v chrysippus_n concupiscence_n contest_v with_o reason_n for_o so_o he_o say_v man_n to_o this_o crime_n the_o god_n confine_v to_o know_v the_o ill_a that_o they_o decline_v that_o the_o rational_a power_n be_v different_a from_o the_o passive_a be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o they_o order_v by_o several_a mean_n one_o by_o discipline_n the_o other_o by_o habitual_a practice_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a plato_n prove_v by_o these_o argument_n the_o soul_n to_o every_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v confer_v life_n as_o be_v natural_o innate_a in_o herself_o but_o that_o which_o confer_v life_n to_o other_o never_o admit_v death_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v immortal_a the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a be_v likewise_o incorruptible_a for_o it_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a essence_n which_o can_v be_v change_v substantial_o and_o be_v only_o perceptible_a by_o the_o intellect_n not_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v uniform_a hence_o it_o must_v be_v simple_a neither_o can_v be_v at_o any_o time_n dissolve_v or_o corrupt_v the_o body_n be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o sight_n and_o other_o sense_n and_o as_o it_o be_v compound_v so_o shall_v it_o again_o be_v dissolve_v and_o it_o be_v multiform_a when_o the_o soul_n adher_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v preceptible_a by_o intellect_n it_o acquiesee_v now_o to_o that_o by_o who_o presence_n she_o be_v disturb_v she_o can_v possible_o be_v like_o wherefore_o she_o be_v more_o like_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceptible_a by_o intellect_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v by_o nature_n incorruptible_a and_o perishable_a again_o the_o soul_n natural_o do_v preside_v over_o the_o body_n not_o the_o body_n over_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o which_o by_o nature_n rule_v and_o command_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o divinity_n wherefore_o the_o soul_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n must_v be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n again_o contrary_n which_o have_v no_o medium_n not_o by_o themselves_o but_o by_o some_o accident_n be_v so_o order_v by_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v be_v mutual_o make_v of_o one_o another_o but_o that_o which_o man_n call_v life_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v death_n as_o therefore_o death_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n so_o islife_o a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n preaexistent_a to_o the_o body_n but_o if_o she_o be_v preaexistent_a and_o shall_v
subsist_v after_o the_o body_n it_o follow_v that_o she_o be_v sempiternal_a for_o there_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v imagine_v whereby_o she_o may_v be_v corrupt_v again_o if_o learning_n be_v reminiscence_n the_o soul_n must_v be_v immortal_a but_o that_o it_o be_v reminiscence_n we_o prove_v thus_o learning_n can_v otherwise_o consist_v then_o by_o remembrance_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o former_o know_v for_o if_o from_o singulars_n we_o understand_v universall_n how_o can_v we_o discourse_v by_o singular_n which_o be_v infinite_a or_o how_o from_o a_o few_o perceive_v universall_n we_o shall_v therefore_o necessary_o be_v deceive_v as_o if_o we_o judge_v that_o only_a to_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n which_o breathe_v or_o how_o can_v the_o notion_n themselves_o have_v the_o reason_n of_o principle_n by_o reminiscence_n therefore_o from_o some_o few_o which_o we_o have_v conceive_v in_o our_o mind_n we_o understand_v the_o rest_n and_o from_o some_o occurrent_a particular_n we_o remember_v those_o which_o we_o know_v long_o before_o but_o be_v then_o give_v over_o to_o oblivion_n when_o the_o soul_n first_o descend_v into_o the_o body_n again_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o corrupt_v by_o its_o own_o proper_a ill_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v destroy_v by_o that_o or_o any_o other_o nor_o simple_o by_o any_o ill_a and_o be_v such_o shall_v remain_v uncorrupted_a again_o that_o which_o be_v move_v in_o itself_o as_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v move_v be_v always_o move_v that_o which_o be_v such_o be_v immortal_a but_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o that_o which_o be_v move_v of_o itself_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o motion_n and_o generation_n and_o a_o principle_n be_v expert_a of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n wherefore_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o universe_n itself_o be_v such_o for_o both_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o mistion_n he_o affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v movable_a in_o herself_o because_o it_o have_v a_o innate_a life_n always_o operate_n by_o its_o power_n that_o rational_a soul_n be_v immortal_a may_v clear_o be_v assert_v out_o of_o plato_n but_o whether_o the_o irrational_a be_v such_o seem_v doubtful_a yet_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o be_v guide_v only_o by_o fantasy_n not_o endue_v with_o reason_n or_o judgement_n neither_o do_v they_o contemplate_v any_o thing_n or_o discern_v or_o collect_v from_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o discern_v ill_n but_o general_o understand_v nothing_o nor_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o soul_n which_o have_v intellect_n and_o reason_n but_o be_v capable_a of_o die_v and_o be_v corrupt_v for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v immortal_a it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o body_n be_v plant_v into_o the_o form_a nature_n of_o embrio_n and_o transmigrate_v into_o several_a body_n as_o well_o humane_a as_o other_o either_o according_a to_o some_o certain_a number_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n or_o for_o intemperance_n of_o life_n or_o for_o love_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o affinity_n as_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n moreover_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o god_n have_v a_o dijudicative_a faculty_n call_v gnostick_n and_o impulsive_a to_o some_o action_n call_v parastatick_a which_o faculty_n be_v likewise_o in_o humane_a soul_n become_v change_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o body_n the_o assistant_n into_o the_o concupiscible_a the_o impulsive_a into_o the_o irascible_a chap._n xxvi_o of_o fate_n and_o freewill_n concern_v fate_n plato_n hold_v thus_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o fate_n yet_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o decree_v by_o fate_n for_o fate_n though_o it_o be_v like_o a_o law_n yet_o it_o use_v not_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o this_o man_n shall_v do_v thus_o and_o to_o that_o man_n that_o shall_v befall_v which_o be_v to_o proceed_v into_o infinite_a there_o be_v a_o infinite_a generation_n of_o man_n and_o infinite_a accident_n happen_v daily_o to_o they_o beside_o that_o this_o will_v take_v away_o our_o freewill_n our_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o that_o kind_a but_o rather_o thus_o whatsoever_o soul_n choose_v such_o a_o life_n and_o do_v such_o thing_n these_o shall_v follow_v the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v free_a and_o it_o be_v leave_v within_o its_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v without_o any_o compulsion_n or_o necessity_n but_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o fate_n as_o from_o paris_n ravish_v of_o helena_n which_o it_o be_v within_o his_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v shall_v follow_v that_o the_o grecian_n contend_v with_o the_o trojan_n about_o helena_n thus_o apollo_n foretell_v laius_n if_o thou_o beget_v a_o son_n that_o son_n shall_v kill_v thou_o in_o the_o oracle_n be_v comprehend_v both_o laius_n and_o the_o beget_n of_o a_o son_n that_o which_o shall_v follow_v upon_o the_o beget_n of_o the_o son_n depend_v on_o plato_n that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a kind_n betwixt_o true_a and_o false_a and_o be_v so_o indefinite_a by_o nature_n that_o which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n be_v carry_v on_o as_o it_o be_v unto_o it_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o our_o election_n be_v present_o either_o true_a or_o false_a that_o which_o be_v in_o power_n be_v different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o habit_n and_o act_n that_o which_o be_v in_o power_n declare_v a_o aptitude_n in_o that_o thing_n wherein_o the_o habit_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a so_o a_o boy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o grammarian_n a_o musician_n a_o carpenter_n in_o power_n he_o be_v in_o habit_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o when_o he_o have_v acquire_v that_o habit_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o act_n when_o he_o operate_v according_a to_o that_o acquire_v habit_n that_o which_o we_o call_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v be_v none_o of_o these_o indeterminate_a be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o to_o which_o part_n soever_o it_o incline_v will_v be_v true_a or_o false_a chap._n xxvii_o ethick_n of_o the_o chief_a good_a and_o of_o virtue_n we_o must_v next_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o plato_n ethic_n that_o which_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o honour_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a good_a he_o conceive_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o if_o find_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v declare_v for_o this_o reason_n he_o communicate_v the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o chief_a good_a to_o very_o few_o and_o those_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a acquaintance_n of_o who_o his_o judgement_n make_v choice_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o our_o good_a if_o we_o examine_v his_o book_n dillgent_o we_o shall_v find_v he_o place_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o good_a which_o may_v right_o be_v call_v god_n and_o the_o first_o mind_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o man_n call_v good_a he_o conceive_v to_o be_v call_v good_a in_o this_o respect_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o derive_v something_o from_o that_o good_a as_o all_o sweet_a and_o hot_a thing_n be_v term_v such_o from_o some_o participation_n of_o the_o first_o sweet_a and_o first_o hot_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o we_o only_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n have_v a_o similitude_n of_o the_o first_o good_a wherefore_o he_o call_v our_o good_a fair_a venerable_n amiable_a proportionate_a and_o last_o beatitude_n of_o those_o which_o be_v common_o call_v good_a as_o health_n beauty_n strength_n there_o be_v none_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n for_o be_v separate_v from_o virtue_n they_o be_v like_o matter_n only_o and_o to_o those_o who_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o they_o only_o ill_a yet_o these_o plato_n sometime_o call_v mortal_a good_n beatitude_n he_o reckon_v not_o among_o humane_a good_n but_o among_o the_o divine_a and_o immortal_a whence_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o true_a philosopher_n be_v replenish_v with_o vast_a admirable_a good_n and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o mortal_a body_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o god_n and_o with_o they_o walk_v over_o and_o survey_v the_o field_n of_o truth_n because_o they_o do_v see_v they_o use_v the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o know_v it_o and_o esteem_v it_o the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o illustrate_v and_o excite_v their_o mind_n as_o a_o lose_a or_o blind_a sight_n prefer_v the_o conservation_n thereof_o before_o many_o corporeal_a eye_n foolish_a man_n be_v like_o those_o who_o lead_v all_o their_o life_n in_o some_o cave_n under_o ground_n where_o they_o never_o see_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o only_o some_o empty_a thin_a shadow_n of_o such_o
he_o be_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o be_v not_o oppose_v as_o contrary_v for_o it_o neither_o exi_v nor_o be_v participant_a of_o any_o essence_n nor_o can_v be_v understand_v so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n endeavour_n to_o express_v it_o in_o word_n or_o comprehend_v it_o by_o thought_n he_o be_v deceive_v because_o he_o put_v together_o thing_n contrary_a and_o repugnant_a yet_o that_o which_o be_v not_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v speak_v be_v not_o a_o pure_a negation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v but_o imply_v a_o relation_n to_o another_o which_o in_o some_o manner_n be_v join_v to_o ens._n so_o that_o unless_o we_o assume_v something_o from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o it_o can_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o thing_n but_o thus_o as_o many_o kind_n as_o they_o be_v of_o ens_fw-la so_o many_o be_v there_o of_o nonens_a because_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o ens_fw-la be_v a_o nonens_a thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o introduction_n into_o plato_n philosophy_n some_o thing_n perhaps_o be_v say_v orderly_o other_o dispersedly_z or_o confuse_o yet_o be_v all_o so_o lay_v down_o that_o by_o those_o which_o we_o have_v deliver_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o assertion_n may_v be_v find_v out_o and_o contemplate_v after_o so_o serious_a a_o discourse_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o poetical_a entertainment_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a be_v a_o platonic_a discourse_n write_v in_o italian_a by_o john_n picus_n earl_n of_o mirandula_n in_o explication_n of_o a_o sonnet_n by_o hieronimo_n benivieni_n the_o first_o part_n sect._n i._n it_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o the_o platonist_n that_o every_o create_a thing_n have_v a_o threefold_a be_v causal_n formal_a participate_v in_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v no_o heat_n that_o be_v but_o a_o elementary_a quality_n not_o of_o celestial_a nature_n yet_o be_v the_o sun_n the_o cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o hear_v fire_n be_v hot_a by_o nature_n and_o its_o proper_a form_n wood_n be_v not_o hot_a of_o its_o self_n yet_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v that_o quality_n by_o fire_n thus_o have_v heat_n its_o causal_n be_v in_o the_o sun_n its_o formal_a in_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v participate_v in_o the_o fuel_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o perfect_a of_o these_o be_v the_o causal_n and_o therefore_o platonist_n assert_v that_o all_o excellency_n be_v in_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n of_o be_v that_o in_o god_n be_v nothing_o but_o from_o he_o all_o thing_n that_o intellect_n be_v not_o in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v the_o original_a spring_n of_o every_o intellect_n such_o be_v plotinus_n meaning_n when_o he_o affirm_v 37._o god_n neither_o understand_v nor_o know_v that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o a_o formal_a way_n as_o dionysius_n areopagita_n god_n be_v neither_o a_o intellectual_a nor_o intelligent_a nature_n but_o unspeakable_o exalt_v above_o all_o intellect_n and_o knowledge_n sect._n ii_o platonist_n distinguish_v creature_n into_o three_o degree_n the_o first_o comprehend_v the_o corporeal_a and_o visible_a as_o heaven_n element_n and_o all_o compound_v of_o they_o the_o last_o the_o invisible_a incorporeal_a absolute_o free_a from_o body_n which_o proper_o be_v call_v intellectual_a by_o divine_n angelical_a nature_n betwixt_o these_o be_v a_o middle_a nature_n which_o though_o incorporeal_a invisible_a immortal_a yet_o move_v body_n as_o be_v oblige_v to_o that_o office_n call_v the_o rational_a soul_n inferior_a to_o angel_n superior_a to_o body_n subject_n to_o those_o regent_n of_o these_o above_o which_o be_v god_n himself_o author_n and_o principle_n of_o every_o creature_n in_o who_o divinity_n have_v a_o casual_a be_v from_o who_o proceed_v to_o angel_n it_o have_v a_o formal_a be_v and_o thence_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o rational_a soul_n by_o participation_n of_o their_o lustre_n below_o which_o no_o nature_n can_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o divine_a sect._n iii_o that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o nature_n can_v be_v multiply_v who_o be_v but_o one_o the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o divinity_n be_v evident_o prove_v by_o platonist_n peripatetic_n and_o our_o divine_n about_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o angelic_a and_o intellectual_a platonist_n disagree_v some_o as_o proclus_n hermias_n syrianus_n and_o many_o other_o betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o rational_a soul_n place_n a_o great_a number_n of_o creature_n part_n of_o these_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligible_a part_v intellectual_a which_o term_n plato_n sometime_o confound_v as_o in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la plotinus_n porphyrius_n and_o general_o the_o most_o refine_a platonist_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n assign_v only_o one_o creature_n which_o they_o call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n because_o immediate_o produce_v by_o he_o the_o first_o opinion_n comply_v most_o with_o dionysius_n areopagita_n and_o christian_a divine_n who_o assert_v the_o number_n of_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n infinite_a the_o second_o be_v the_o more_o philosophic_a best_o suit_v with_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n who_o sense_n we_o only_o purpose_v to_o express_v and_o therefore_o will_v decline_v the_o first_o path_n though_o that_o only_o be_v the_o right_a to_o pursue_v the_o latter_a sect._n iu._n we_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o plotinus_n confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o best_a platonist_n but_o even_o by_o aristotle_n and_o all_o the_o arabian_n especial_o avicenna_n affirm_v that_o god_n from_o eternity_n produce_v a_o creature_n of_o incorporeal_a and_o intellectual_a nature_n as_o perfect_a as_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o create_v be_v beyond_o which_o he_o produce_v nothing_o for_o of_o the_o most_o perfect_a cause_n the_o effect_n must_v be_v most_o perfect_a and_o the_o most_o perfect_a can_v be_v but_o one_o for_o of_o two_o or_o more_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o one_o shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o perfect_a than_o the_o rest_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o be_v two_o but_o the_o same_o this_o reason_n for_o our_o opinion_n i_o rather_o choose_v then_o that_o which_o avicen_n allege_v found_v upon_o this_o principle_n that_o from_o one_o cause_n as_o one_o can_v proceed_v but_o one_o effect_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o no_o creature_n but_o this_o first_o mind_n proceed_v immediate_o from_o god_n for_o of_o all_o other_o effect_n issue_v from_o this_o mind_n and_o all_o other_o second_o cause_n god_n be_v only_o the_o mediate_a efficient_a this_o by_o plato_n hermes_n and_o zoroaster_n be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o god_n the_o mind_n wisdom_n divine_a reason_n by_o some_o interpret_v the_o word_n not_o mean_v with_o our_o divine_n the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o not_o be_v a_o creature_n but_o one_o essence_n coequal_a with_o the_o creator_n sect._n v._n all_o understand_a agent_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o form_n of_o that_o which_o they_o design_v to_o effect_v as_o a_o architect_n have_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o figure_n of_o the_o building_n he_o undertake_v which_o as_o his_o pattern_n he_o exact_o strive_v to_o imitate_v this_o platonist_n call_v the_o idea_n or_o exemplar_n believe_v it_o more_o perfect_a then_o that_o which_o be_v make_v after_o it_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o be_v ideal_o or_o intelligible_a the_o other_o material_a and_o sensible_a so_o that_o when_o a_o man_n build_v a_o house_n they_o affirm_v there_o be_v two_o one_o intellectual_a in_o the_o workman_n mind_n the_o other_o sensible_a which_o he_o make_v in_o stone_n wood_n or_o the_o like_a express_v in_o that_o matter_n the_o form_n he_o have_v conceive_v to_o this_o dante_n allude_v inone_o any_o work_n can_v frame_v unless_o himself_o become_v the_o same_o hereupon_o they_o say_v though_o god_n produce_v only_o one_o creature_n yet_o he_o produce_v all_o because_o in_o it_o he_o produce_v the_o idea_n and_o form_n of_o all_o and_o that_o in_o their_o most_o perfect_a be_v that_o be_v the_o ideal_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o call_v this_o mind_n the_o intelligible_a world_n sect._n vi._n after_o the_o pattern_n of_o that_o mind_n they_o affirm_v this_o sensible_a world_n be_v make_v and_o the_o exemplar_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o create_a thing_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o this_o image_n thereof_o be_v as_o perfect_a as_o its_o nature_n will_v bear_v and_o since_o animate_v thing_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o inanimate_a and_o of_o those_o the_o rational_a than_o the_o irrational_a we_o must_v grant_v this_o world_n have_v a_o soul_n perfect_a above_o all_o other_o this_o be_v the_o first_o rational_a soul_n which_o though_o incorporeal_a and_o immaterial_a be_v destine_v to_o the_o function_n of_o govern_v and_o move_v corporeal_a nature_n not_o free_a from_o the_o body_n as_o that_o mind_n whence_o from_o eternity_n it_o be_v derive_v as_o be_v the_o mind_n from_o
god_n hence_o platonist_n argue_v the_o world_n be_v eternal_a its_o soul_n be_v such_o and_o not_o capable_a of_o be_v without_o a_o body_n that_o also_o must_v be_v from_o eternity_n as_o likewise_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n because_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v without_o move_v sect._n vii_o the_o ancient_a ethnic_a theologian_n who_o cast_v poetical_a vail_n over_o the_o face_n of_o their_o mystery_n express_v these_o three_o nature_n by_o other_o name_n coelum_fw-la they_o call_v god_n himself_o he_o produce_v the_o first_o mind_n saturn_n saturn_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n jupiter_n coelum_fw-la imple_n priority_n and_o excellence_n as_o in_o the_o firmament_n the_o first_o heaven_n saturn_n signify_v intellectual_a nature_n whole_o employ_v in_o contemplation_n jupiter_n active_a life_n consist_v in_o move_v and_o govern_v all_o subordinate_a to_o it_o the_o property_n of_o the_o two_o latter_a agree_v with_o their_o planet_n saturn_n make_v man_n contemplative_a jupiter_n imperious_a the_o speculative_a busy_v about_o thing_n above_o they_o the_o practic_n beneath_o they_o sect._n viii_o which_o three_o name_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v upon_o these_o ground_n in_o god_n we_o understand_v first_o his_o excellence_n which_o as_o cause_n he_o have_v above_o all_o his_o effect_n for_o this_o he_o be_v call_v coelus_n second_o the_o production_n of_o those_o effect_n which_o denote_v conversion_n towards_o inferior_n in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v sometime_o call_v jupiter_n but_o with_o a_o addition_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o first_o angelic_a nature_n have_v more_o name_n as_o more_o diversity_n every_o creature_n consist_v of_o power_n and_o act_n the_o first_o plato_n in_o philebo_n call_v infinite_a the_o second_o finite_a all_o imperfection_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o all_o perfection_n from_o the_o latter_a her_o operation_n be_v threefold_a about_o superior_n the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n about_o the_o knowledge_n of_o herself_o about_o inferior_n the_o production_n and_o care_n of_o this_o sensible_a world_n these_o three_o proceed_v from_o act._n by_o power_n she_o descend_v to_o make_v inferior_a thing_n but_o in_o either_o respect_n be_v firm_a within_o herself_o in_o the_o two_o first_o because_o contemplative_a she_o be_v call_v saturn_n in_o the_o three_o jupiter_n a_o name_n principal_o apply_v to_o her_o power_n as_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o be_v derive_v the_o act_n of_o production_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o she_o contemplate_v herself_o or_o superior_n term_v saturn_n as_o she_o be_v employ_v in_o order_v worldly_a thing_n jupiter_n and_o since_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n belong_v proper_o to_o she_o the_o contemplation_n to_o the_o mind_n therefore_o be_v the_o one_o absolute_o call_v jupiter_n the_o other_o saturn_n sect._n ix_o this_o world_n therefore_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n consist_v of_o a_o soul_n and_o body_n the_o body_n be_v all_o that_o we_o behold_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n these_o have_v their_o casual_a be_v in_o the_o heaven_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o they_o as_o sublunary_a thing_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o these_o inferior_a part_n be_v make_v before_o the_o celestial_a the_o element_n in_o themselves_o be_v simple_a by_o concourse_n cause_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o they_o their_o formal_a be_v from_o the_o moon_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o participate_v and_o imperfect_a under_o the_o earth_n evident_a in_o the_o fire_n air_n and_o water_n experience_n daily_o find_v there_o evince_v by_o natural_a philosopher_n to_o which_o the_o ancient_a theologian_n enigmatical_o allude_v by_o their_o four_o infernal_a river_n acheron_n cocytus_n styx_n and_o phlegeton_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o body_n of_o the_o world_n into_o three_o part_n celestial_a mundane_a infernal_a the_o ground_n why_o the_o poet_n ●eign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o saturn_n to_o be_v share_v betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n jupiter_n neptune_n and_o pluto_n imply_v only_o the_o threefold_a variation_n of_o this_o corporeal_a world_n which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v under_o saturn_n that_o be_v in_o its_o ideal_o intellectual_a be_v be_v one_o and_o undivided_a and_o so_o more_o firm_a and_o potent_a but_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n that_o be_v change_v to_o this_o material_a be_v and_o by_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o triple_a existence_n of_o body_n be_v more_o infirm_a and_o less_o potent_a degenerate_v from_o a_o spiritual_a to_o a_o corporeal_a estate_n the_o first_o part_n the_o heavenly_a they_o attribute_v to_o jupiter_n the_o last_o and_o low_a to_o pluto_n the_o middle_n to_o neptune_n and_o because_o in_o this_o principality_n be_v all_o generation_n and_o corruption_n the_o theologian_n express_v it_o by_o the_o ocean_n ebb_v or_o flow_v continual_o by_o neptune_n understand_v the_o power_n or_o deity_n that_o preside_v over_o generation_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v these_o to_o be_v different_a soul_n distinct_o inform_v these_o three_o part_n the_o world_n herself_o be_v one_o can_v have_v but_o one_o soul_n which_o as_o it_o animate_v the_o subterraneal_a part_n be_v call_v pluto_n the_o sublunary_a neptune_n the_o celestial_a jupiter_n thus_o plato_n in_o philebo_n averr_v by_o jove_n be_v understand_v a_o regal_a soul_n mean_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o govern_v the_o other_o this_o opinion_n though_o only_o my_o ow●●_n i_o suppose_v be_v more_o true_a than_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o grecian_n sect._n x._o next_o that_o of_o the_o world_n platonist_n assign_v many_o other_o rational_a soul_n the_o eight_o principal_a be_v those_o of_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n which_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n exceed_v not_o that_o number_n consist_v of_o the_o seven_o planet_n and_o the_o starry_a orb._n these_o be_v the_o nine_o muse_n of_o the_o poet_n calliope_n the_o universal_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v first_o the_o other_o eight_o be_v distribute_v to_o their_o several_a sphere_n sect._n xi_o plato_n assert_n ●imaco_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o world_n make_v the_o mundane_a and_o all_o other_o rational_a soul_n in_o one_o cup_n and_o of_o the_o same_o element_n the_o universal_a soul_n be_v most_o perfect_a we_o least_o who_o part_n we_o may_v observe_v by_o this_o division_n man_n the_o chain_n that_o tie_v the_o world_n together_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o as_o all_o medium_n participate_v of_o their_o extreme_n his_o part_n correspond_v with_o the_o whole_a world_n thence_o call_v microcosmus_n in_o the_o world_n be_v first_o corporeal_a nature_n eternal_a in_o the_o heaven_n corruptible_a in_o the_o element_n and_o their_o compound_n as_o stone_n metal_n etc._n etc._n then_o plant_n the_o three_o degree_n be_v of_o beast_n the_o four_o rational_a soul_n the_o five_o angelical_a mind_n above_o these_o be_v god_n their_o origine_fw-la in_o man_n be_v likewise_o two_o body_n one_o eternal_a the_o platonist_n vehiculum_fw-la coeleste_fw-la immediate_o inform_v by_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o other_o corruptible_a subject_a to_o sight_n consist_v of_o the_o element_n then_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n by_o which_o generate_v and_o nourish_v the_o three_o part_n be_v sensitive_a and_o motive_n the_o four_o rational_a by_o the_o latin_a peripatetic_n believe_v the_o last_o and_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o above_o that_o be_v the_o intellectual_a and_o angelic_a the_o most_o excellent_a part_n whereof_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n union_n immediate_o join_v it_o to_o god_n in_o a_o manner_n resemble_v he_o as_o in_o the_o other_o angel_n beast_n and_o plant_n about_o th●se_a platonist_n differ_v pro●lus_n and_o porphyrius_n only_o allow_v the_o rational_a part_n to_o be_v immortal_a zenocrates_n and_o speusippus_n the_o sensitive_a also_o numenius_n and_o plotinus_n the_o whole_a soul_n sect._n xii_o idea_n have_v their_o casual_a be_v in_o god_n their_o formal_a in_o the_o first_o mind_n their_o participate_v in_o the_o rational_a soul_n in_o god_n they_o be_v not_o but_o produce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o angelic_a nature_n through_o this_o communicate_v to_o the_o soul_n by_o who_o illuminate_v when_o she_o reflect_v on_o her_o intellectual_a part_n she_o receive_v the_o true_a form_n of_o thing_n idea_n thus_o differ_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n from_o the_o celestial_a these_o in_o their_o bodily_a function_n recede_v not_o from_o the_o intellectual_a at_o once_o contemplate_v and_o govern_v body_n ascend_v to_o they_o they_o descend_v not_o those_o employ_v in_o corporeal_a office_n be_v deprive_v of_o contemplation_n borrow_v science_n from_o sense_n to_o this_o whole_o incline_v full_a of_o error_n their_o only_a mean_n of_o release_n from_o this_o bondage_n be_v the_o amatory_n life_n which_o by_o sensible_a beauty_n exciting_a in_o the_o soul_n a_o remembrance_n
of_o the_o intellectual_a raise_v she_o from_o this_o terrene_a life_n to_o the_o eternal_a by_o the_o flame_n of_o love_n refine_v into_o a_o angel_n the_o second_o part_n sect._n i._n the_o apprehensive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v employ_v about_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n assent_v to_o one_o dissent_v from_o the_o other_o the_o first_o be_v affirmation_n the_o second_o negation_n the_o desiderative_a converse_n in_o good_a and_o ill_a incline_v to_o this_o decline_v to_o that_o the_o first_o be_v love_n the_o second_o hate_n love_n be_v distinguish_v by_o its_o object_n if_o of_o riches_n term_v covetousness_n of_o honour_n ambition_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n piety_n of_o equal_n friendship_n these_o we_o exclude_v and_o admit_v no_o other_o signification_n but_o the_o desire_n to_o possess_v what_o in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o in_o our_o esteem_n be_v fair_a of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o his_o creature_n who_o comprehend_v all_o can_v desire_v or_o want_v the_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n of_o another_o and_o from_o that_o of_o friend_n which_o must_v be_v reciprocal_a we_o therefore_o with_o plato_n define_v it_o *_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d *_z the_o desire_n of_o beauty_n desire_n be_v a_o inclination_n to_o real_a or_o apparent_a good_a as_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o good_a so_o of_o desire_n love_n be_v a_o species_n of_o desire_n beauty_n of_o good_a desire_n be_v natural_a or_o know_v all_o creature_n have_v a_o particular_a perfection_n by_o participation_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n this_o be_v their_o end_n including_z that_o degree_n of_o felicity_n whereof_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o which_o centre_n they_o tend_v this_o desire_n we_o call_v natural_a a_o great_a testimony_n of_o divine_a providence_n by_o which_o they_o be_v unwitting_o as_o a_o arrow_n by_o the_o archer_n direct_v to_o their_o mark_n with_o this_o all_o creature_n desire_v god_n as_o be_v the_o original_a good_a imprint_v and_o participate_v in_o every_o particular_a this_o be_v in_o every_o nature_n as_o more_o or_o less_o capable_a address_v to_o end_n more_o or_o less_o noble_a yet_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o the_o same_o to_o enjoy_v god_n as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v thus_o as_o the_o psalmist_n every_o thing_n worship_n and_o praise_v god_n like_a suppliant_n turn_v and_o offer_v themselves_o up_o to_o he_o say_v theodoret._n sect._n ii_o the_o other_o species_n of_o desire_n be_v employ_v only_o about_o thing_n know_v give_v by_o nature_n that_o to_o every_o apprehensive_a faculty_n there_o may_v be_v a_o desiderative_a to_o embrace_v what_o it_o judge_v good_a to_o refuse_v what_o it_o esteem_v evil_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n incline_v to_o good_a none_o ever_o desire_v to_o be_v miserable_a but_o the_o apprehensive_a virtue_n many_o time_n mistake_v evil_a for_o good_a it_o oft_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o desiderative_a in_o its_o self_n blind_a desire_v evil_a this_o in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v voluntary_a for_o none_o can_v force_v it_o in_o another_o sense_n not_o voluntary_a deceive_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o its_o companion_n this_o be_v plato_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d no_o man_n sin_n willing_o sect._n iii_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o every_o desiderative_a virtue_n that_o he_o who_o desire_n possess_v in_o part_n the_o thing_n he_o desire_v in_o part_n not_o for_o if_o he_o be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o its_o possession_n he_o will_v never_o desire_v it_o this_o be_v verify_v two_o way_n first_o nothing_o be_v desire_v unless_o it_o be_v know_v and_o to_o know_v a_o thing_n be_v in_o some_o part_n to_o possess_v it_o so_o aristotle_n 9_o the_o soul_n be_v all_o because_o it_o know_v all_o and_o in_o the_o psalmist_n god_n say_v all_o thing_n be_v i_o i_o know_v they_o second_o there_o be_v always_o some_o convenience_n and_o resemblance_n betwixt_o the_o desirer_n and_o desire_a every_o thing_n delight_n and_o preserve_v itself_o by_o that_o which_o by_o natural_a affinity_n be_v most_o conformable_a to_o it_o by_o its_o contrary_n be_v grieve_v and_o consume_v love_n be_v not_o betwixt_o thing_n unlike_a repugnance_n of_o two_o opposite_a nature_n be_v natural_a hate_n hate_n be_v a_o repugnance_n with_o knowledge_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o desire_a be_v in_o some_o manner_n in_o the_o desirer_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o similitude_n betwixt_o they_o yet_o imperfect_o else_o it_o be_v vain_a for_o it_o to_o seek_v what_o it_o entire_o possess_v sect._n iu._n as_o desire_v general_o follow_v knowledge_n so_o several_a know_v be_v annex_v to_o several_a desire_v power_n we_o distinguish_v the_o know_n into_o three_o degree_n sense_n reason_n intellect_n attend_v by_o three_o desiderative_a virtue_n appetite_n election_n will_n appetite_n be_v in_o bruit_n election_n in_o man_n will_v in_o angel_n the_o sense_n know_v only_o corporeal_a thing_n the_o appetite_n only_o desire_v such_o the_o angelic_a intellect_n be_v whole_o intent_n on_o contemplation_n of_o spiritual_a conception_n not_o incline_v to_o material_a thing_n but_o when_o divest_v of_o matter_n and_o spiritualise_v their_o will_n be_v only_o feed_v with_o intemporall_a spiritual_a good_n rational_a nature_n be_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o these_o extreme_n sometime_o descend_v to_o sense_n sometime_o elevate_v to_o intellect_n by_o its_o own_o election_n comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o which_o she_o please_v thus_o it_o appear_v that_o corporeal_a object_n be_v desire_v either_o by_o sensual_a appetite_n or_o election_n of_o reason_n incline_v to_o sense_n incorporeal_a by_o angelic_a will_n or_o the_o election_n of_o reason_n elevate_v to_o intellectual_a height_n sect._n v._n beauty_n in_o general_a be_v a_o harmony_n result_v from_o several_a thing_n proportionable_o concur_v to_o constitute_v a_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o temperament_n and_o mixture_n of_o various_a nature_n agree_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o one_o every_o creature_n be_v fair_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o simple_a be_v be_v beautiful_a not_o god_n himself_o this_o beauty_n begin_v after_o he_o arise_v from_o contrariety_n without_o which_o be_v no_o composition_n it_o be_v the_o union_n of_o contrary_n a_o friendly_a enmity_n a_o disagree_a concord_n whence_o empedocles_n make_v discord_n and_o concord_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o first_o understand_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o nature_n compound_v by_o the_o second_o their_o union_n add_v that_o in_o god_n only_o there_o be_v no_o discord_n he_o not_o be_v the_o union_n of_o several_a nature_n but_o a_o pure_a uncompounded_a unity_n in_o these_o composition_n the_o union_n necessary_o predominate_v over_o the_o contrariety_n otherwise_o the_o fabric_n will_v be_v dissolve_v thus_o in_o the_o fiction_n of_o poet_n venus_n love_v mars_n this_o beauty_n can_v subsist_v without_o contrariety_n she_o curb_v and_o moderate_v he_o this_o temperament_n allay_v the_o strife_n betwixt_o these_o contrary_n and_o in_o astrology_n venus_n be_v place_v next_o mars_n to_o check_v his_o destructive_a influence_n as_o jupiter_n next_o saturn_n to_o abate_v his_o malignancy_n if_o mars_n be_v always_o subject_a to_o venus_n the_o contrariety_n of_o principle_n to_o their_o due_a temper_n nothing_o will_v ever_o be_v dissolve_v sect._n vi._n this_o be_v beauty_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n the_o same_o with_o harmony_n whence_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v frame_v the_o world_n with_o musical_a harmonious_a temperament_n but_o harmony_n proper_o imply_v a_o melodious_a agreement_n of_o voice_n and_o beauty_n in_o a_o restrict_n acception_n relate_v to_o a_o proportionable_a concord_n in_o visible_a thing_n as_o harmony_n in_o audible_a the_o desire_n of_o this_o beauty_n be_v love_n arise_v only_o from_o one_o know_v faculty_n the_o sight_n and_o that_o gay_a plotonius_fw-la ennead_n 3._o lib._n 5._o 3._o occasion_n to_o deprive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d love_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sight_n here_o the_o platonist_n may_v object_v if_o love_n be_v only_o of_o visible_a thing_n how_o can_v it_o be_v apply_v to_o idea_n invisible_a nature_n we_o answer_v sight_n be_v twofold_a corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o sense_n the_o other_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n by_o which_o we_o agree_v with_o angel_n this_o platonist_n call_v sight_n the_o corporeal_a be_v only_o a_o image_n of_o this_o so_o aristotle_n intellect_n be_v that_o to_o the_o soul_n which_o sight_n be_v to_o the_o body_n hence_o be_v minerva_n wisdom_n by_o homer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bright-eyed_a with_o this_o sight_n moses_n saint_n paul_n and_o other_o saint_n behold_v the_o face_n of_o god_n this_o divine_n call_v intellectual_a intuitive_a cognition_n the_o beatifical_a vision_n the_o reward_n of_o the_o righteous_a sect._n vii_o as_o sight_n so_o beauty_n it●object_n
care_n that_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o keep_v he_o there_o until_o he_o be_v quite_o cure_v he_o likewise_o by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o his_o brother_n study_a rhetoric_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n vehement_a in_o discourse_n and_o of_o indefatigable_a industry_n he_o addict_v himself_o likewise_o to_o poetry_n there_o be_v a_o epigram_n of_o his_o extant_a upon_o attalus_n to_o this_o effect_n for_o arm_n and_o horse_n oft_o have_v be_v the_o name_n of_o pergamus_n through_o pisa_n spread_v by_o fame_n but_o now_o shall_v if_o a_o mortal_a may_v divine_v to_o future_a time_n with_o great_a glory_n shine_v there_o be_v another_o epigram_n of_o he_o menodorus●_n son_n of_o eudemus_n far_o hence_o be_v thyatire_n far_o phrygian_a earth_n whence_o menodore_n thou_o do_v derive_v thy_o birth_n but_o down_o to_o acheron_n unpierced_a by_o day_n from_o any_o place_n thou_o know_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o thou_o this_o t●mb_n eudemus_n dedicate_v who_o love_n have_v wealthy_a make_v though_o poor_a the_o fate_n although_o his_o brother_n maereas_fw-la will_v have_v have_v he_o professed_a rhetoric_n yet_o be_v he_o natural_o more_a incline_v to_o philosophy_n to_o which_o end_n he_o first_o become_v a_o hearer_n of_o theophrastus_n in_o which_o time_n crantor_n be_v much_o take_v with_o he_o speak_v that_o verse_n of_o euripides_n to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o andromeda_n maid_n if_o i_o save_v thou_o will_v thou_o thankful_a be_v he_o answer_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n stranger_n for_o wife_n or_o slave_n accept_v of_o i_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o live_v in_o intimate_a friendship_n wherea●_n theophrastus_n trouble_v say_v he_o have_v lose_v a_o youth_n of_o extraordinary_a wit_n and_o quickness_n of_o apprehension_n he_o emulate_v pyrrho_o as_o some_o affirm_v and_o study_v dialectic_a and_o the_o eretriack_a philosophy_n whence_o aristo_n say_v of_o he_o pyrrho_n behind_o plato_n before_o and_o in_o the_o middle_a diodore_n and_o timon_n next_o leaden_a menedemus_n he_o pursue_v and_o pyrrho_n do_v or_o diodorus_n choose_v and_o soon_o after_o make_v he_o say_v thus_o i_o will_v swim_v to_o pyrrho_n and_o crooked_a diodore_n he_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o plato_n who_o book_n he_o have_v chap._n ii_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o constitute_v the_o middle_a academy_n laert._n crates_n die_v arcesilaus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o school_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o by_o socratides_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o place_n he_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o teach_v which_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o plato_n and_o his_o successor_n upon_o this_o occasion_n plato_n and_o his_o follower_n down_o to_o arcesilaus_n hold_v as_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o thing_n some_o perceptible_a by_o sense_n other_o perceptible_a only_o by_o intellect_n 1._o that_o from_o the_o latter_a arise_v science_n from_o the_o former_a opinion_n that_o the_o mind_n only_o see_v that_o which_o always_o be_v simple_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o such_o as_o it_o be_v that_o be_v idea_n but_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v all_o dull_a and_o slow_a neither_o can_v they_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_v to_o sense_n because_o either_o they_o be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v fall_v beneath_o sense_n or_o so_o movable_a and_o transient_a that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v constant_a or_o the_o same_o but_o all_o be_v in_o continual_a lapse_n and_o fluxion_n hence_o they_o call_v all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n opinionable_a affirm_v that_o science_n be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o notion_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n 4._o yet_o do_v they_o profess_v against_o those_o who_o say_v the_o academy_n take_v away_o all_o sense_n for_o they_o affirm_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o colour_n or_o taste_v or_o sapour_fw-la or_o sound_n but_z only_o maintain_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a mark_n of_o true_a and_o certain_a in_o the_o sense_n there_o be_v no_o such_o any_o where_o ●olot_n hence_o they_o allow_v that_o we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o sense_n in_o action_n from_o the_o reason_n that_o appear_v our_o of_o they_o but_o to_o trust_v they_o as_o absolute_o true_a and_o infallible_a they_o allow_v not_o thus_o hold_v the_o academic_n down_o to_o poleme_a 1._o of_o who_o arcesilaus_n and_o zen●_n be_v constant_a auditor_n but_o zeno_n be_v old_a than_o arcesilaus_n and_o a_o very_a subtle_a disputant_n endeavour_v to_o correct_v his_o doctrine_n not_o that_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v he_o do_v enervate_a virtue_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o place_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a in_o virtue_n only_o and_o this_o he_o call_v honest_a as_o be_v simple_a sole_a one_o good_a of_o the_o rest_n though_o neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a he_o hold_v that_o some_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n other_o contrary_a to_o nature_n other_o mediate_v those_o which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n he_o hold_v to_o be_v worthy_a estimation_n the_o contrary_a contrary_n the_o neuter_n he_o leave_v betwixt_o both_o in_o which_o he_o place_v no_o value_n of_o those_o which_o be_v eligible_a some_o be_v of_o more_o estimation_n some_o of_o less_o those_o which_o be_v of_o more_o he_o call_v prefer_v those_o of_o less_o reject_v and_o as_o in_o these_o he_o do_v not_o change_v so_o much_o the_o thing_n themselves_o as_o the_o word_n so_o betwixt_o a_o rectitude_n and_o a_o sin_n a_o office_n and_o a_o praeterossice_v he_o place_v some_o thing_n mediate_v hold_v that_o rectitude_n consist_v only_o in_o good_a action_n sin_n in_o evil_a but_o office_n either_o perform_v or_o omit_v he_o conceive_v mediate_v thing_n and_o whereas_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n do_v not_o hold_v all_o virtue_n to_o consist_v in_o reason_n but_o some_o virtue_n to_o be_v perfect_v by_o nature_n or_o custom_n zeno_n on_o the_o contrary_n place_v all_o virtue_n in_o reason_n and_o whereas_o the_o academic_n hold_v as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o plato_n that_o all_o those_o virtue_n may_v be_v separate_v zeno_n maintain_v that_o can_v not_o be_v aver_v that_o not_o only_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n as_o the_o academic_n hold_v but_o the_o habit_n thereof_o be_v excellent_a in_o itself_o neither_o have_v any_o one_o virtue_n who_o do_v not_o always_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o the_o academic_n take_v not_o away_o passion_n from_o man_n affirm_v that_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o compassion_n desire_n fear_v and_o joy_n by_o nature_n but_o only_o contract_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o within_o narrow_a limit_n zeno_n affirm_v that_o from_o all_o these_o as_o from_o so_o many_o disease_n a_o wise_a man_n must_v be_v free_a and_o whereas_o they_o hold_v that_o all_o passion_n be_v natural_a and_o irrational_a and_o place_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n concupiscence_n in_o the_o other_o reason_n neither_o do_v zeno_n herein_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o he_o assert_v that_o passion_n be_v voluntary_a that_o opinion_n be_v take_v up_o by_o judgement_n that_o immoderate_a intemperance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o passion_n thus_o much_o for_o ethic_n ibid._n as_o for_o physic_n he_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o five_o nature_n beside_o the_o four_o element_n of_o which_o the_o academic_n hold_v sense_n and_o mind_n to_o be_v effect_v for_o he_o asserted_a fire_n to_o be_v that_o nature_n which_o beget_v every_o thing_n both_o mind_n and_o sense_n he_o likewise_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o that_o he_o hold_v nothing_o can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o body_n of_o which_o nature_n xenocrates_n and_o the_o old_a academic_n think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v and_o that_o whatsoever_o make_v any_o thing_n or_o be_v itself_o make_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o body_n ibid._n he_o likewise_o assert_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n wherein_o he_o assert_v some_o thing_n new_a of_o the_o sense_n themselves_o which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v join_v by_o a_o certain_a extrinsecall_n impulsion_n which_o he_o call_v phantasie_n to_o these_o fantasy_n receive_v by_o the_o sense_n he_o add_v assent_v of_o the_o mind_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v place_v in_o we_o and_o voluntary_a he●_n do_v not_o allow_v all_o fantasy_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o worthy_a ●redit●_n but_o only_o those_o which_o have_v a_o proper_a declaration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o seem_v which_o fantasy_n when_o it_o be_v see_v be_v call_v comprehensible_a when_o receive_v and_o approve_v he_o call_v it_o comprehension_n that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n he_o call_v sense_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o comprehend_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v pull_v away_o by_o reason_n science_n if_o otherwise_o ignorance_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v opinion_n infirm_a and_o
blood_n and_o the_o like_a what_o they_o be_v and_o to_o what_o end_n their_o matter_n and_o reason_n but_o especial_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n next_o to_o proceed_v to_o dissimilar_v part_n and_o last_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o consist_v thereof_o as_o man_n plant_n and_o the_o like_a hence_o patricius_n conjecture_n that_o his_o book_n of_o the_o part_n of_o live_a creature_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v those_o of_o the_o meteor_n wherein_o he_o treat_v as_o he_o propose_v of_o similar_v part_n unto_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n and_o from_o thence_o of_o the_o dissimilar_v but_o to_o reduce_v his_o book_n of_o live_a creature_n to_o this_o method_n be_v the_o less_o certain_a for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o of_o these_o beside_o those_o which_o treat_v particular_o of_o anatomy_n have_v be_v lose_v of_o which_o perhaps_o be_v some_o which_o may_v better_o have_v clear_v the_o series_n for_o in_o the_o book_n themselves_o concern_v animal_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o ground_n it_o upon_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v uncertain_a where_o his_o book_n of_o plant_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v place_v which_o be_v lose_v perhaps_o they_o may_v precede_v those_o of_o animal_n for_o he_o assert_v that_o plant_n have_v soul_n contrary_a to_o the_o stoic_n endue_v with_o vegetative_a power_n that_o they_o live_v even_o though_o cut_v asunder_o as_o infect_v whereby_o two_o or_o more_o be_v make_v of_o one_o that_o the_o substance_n they_o receive_v by_o aliment_n and_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n as_o concern_v animal_n we_o have_v of_o their_o go_v one_o book_n of_o their_o history_n ten_o book_n of_o their_o part_n four_o book_n of_o their_o generation_n five_o book_n so_o exquisite_o have_v he_o treat_v upon_o this_o subject_n as_o can_v well_o be_v express_v by_o a_o abridgement_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v omit_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v do_v herein_o by_o the_o academic_n or_o stoic_n a_o collation_n with_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o summary_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o soul_n 1._o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n conduce_v much_o to_o all_o truth_n and_o especial_o to_o physic_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o animate_v thing_n animate_v thing_n differ_v from_o inanimate_a chief_o by_o motion_n and_o sense_n 2._o whence_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n define_v the_o soul_n by_o these_o democritus_n the_o pythagorean_n anaxagoras_n by_o motion_n empedocles_n and_o plato_n by_o knowledge_n other_o by_o both_o other_o by_o incorporeity_n or_o a_o rare_a body_n thales_n something_o that_o move_v diogenes_n air_n heraclitus_n exhalation_n a_o immortal_a substance_n hippo_n water_n critias_n blood_n 3._o the_o soul_n do_v not_o move_v itself_o as_o democritus_n hold_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v move_v be_v move_v by_o another_o again_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v pierce_v it_o will_v be_v in_o place_n and_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v move_v violent_o and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o body_n and_o may_v return_v into_o the_o body_n after_o the_o separation_n neither_o be_v the_o soul_n move_v by_o itself_o but_o from_o its_o object_n for_o if_o it_o be_v move_v essential_o it_o may_v recede_v from_o its_o essence_n the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v not_o move_v pierce_v but_o by_o accident_n only_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n 4._o the_o soul_n be_v not_o harmony_n a_o proportionate_a mixture_n of_o contrary_n for_o then_o there_o must_v be_v more_o soul_n in_o the_o same_o body_n according_a to_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o its_o part_n but_o though_o we_o common_o say_v the_o soul_n grieve_v hope_v fear_v etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v but_o only_o that_o these_o be_v from_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v move_v some_o by_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o organ_n other_o by_o alteration_n of_o they_o to_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v angry_a be_v no_o more_o proper_a then_o to_o say_v she_o build_v for_o it_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v angry_a by_o the_o soul_n otherwise_o the_o soul_n be_v liable_a to_o age_n decay_n and_o infirmity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n 5._o neither_o be_v the_o soul_n a_o rare_a body_n consist_v of_o element_n for_o than_o it_o will_v understand_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o element_n themselves_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o soul_n diffuse_v through_o all_o thing_n as_o thales_n hold_v for_o we_o see_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n inanimate_a some_o from_o the_o different_a function_n of_o the_o soul_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v more_o soul_n than_o one_o in_o man_n or_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v divisible_a the_o supreme_a intellectual_a part_n place_v in_o the_o head_n the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n concupiscible_a in_o the_o liver_n but_o this_o be_v false_a for_o the_o intellect_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o not_o be_v corporeal_a nor_o organical_a but_o immaterial_a and_o immortal_a ●_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o first_o intelechie_n of_o a_o natural_a organical_a body_n have_v life_n potential_o first_o entelechie_n entelechie_n be_v twofold_a the_o first_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o operation_n as_o science_n the_o second_o the_o act_n itself_o of_o a_o natural_a laert._n not_o of_o a_o artificial_a body_n as_o a_o tower_n or_o ship_n organical_a body_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o instrument_n for_o operation_n as_o the_o eye_n for_o see_v the_o ear_n for_o hear_v even_o plant_n have_v simple_a organ_n have_v life_n potential_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o for_o potential_o be_v less_o than_o actual_o actual_o as_o in_o he_o that_o wake_v potential_o as_o in_o he_o that_o be_v asleep_a the_o soul_n be_v otherwise_o define_v that_o by_o which_o we_o first_o live_v feel_v and_o understand_v whence_o appear_v there_o be_v three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n nutritive_a sensitive_a intellective_a the_o inferior_a comprehend_v by_o the_o superior_a potential_o as_o a_o triangle_n by_o a_o quadrangle_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n 4._o the_o first_o and_o most_o common_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o nutritive_a by_o which_o life_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o act_n and_o operation_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o to_o take_v nourishment_n nutriment_n be_v receive_v either_o towards_o nutrition_n or_o augmentation_n nutrition_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n conduce_v to_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o animate_v be_v augmentation_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n whereby_o the_o animate_v body_n increase_v to_o perfect_a magnitude_n in_o nutrition_n be_v consider_v the_o soul_n nourish_v the_o body_n nourish_v and_o the_o food_n by_o which_o the_o nourishment_n be_v make_v hereto_o be_v require_v a_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o aliment_n be_v both_o contrary_a or_o unlike_a and_o like_a to_o the_o body_n nourish_v as_o it_o be_v undigested_a we_o say_v nourishment_n be_v by_o the_o contrary_a as_o alter_v by_o digestion_n like_a be_v nourish_v by_o its_o like_a chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n 5._o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o by_o which_o sense_n be_v primary_o in_o animal_n sense_n be_v a_o mutation_n in_o the_o organ_n cause_v by_o some_o sensible_a object_n it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o itself_o nor_o of_o its_o organ_n not_o of_o any_o interior_a thing_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o act_n be_v requisite_a some_o external_a sensible_a object_n for_o sense_n can_v move_v itself_o be_v a_o passive_a power_n as_o that_o which_o be_v combustible_a can_v burn_v itself_o 6._o of_o sensible_a object_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n proper_a which_o be_v perceive_v by_o one_o sense_n without_o error_n as_o colour_v in_o respect_n of_o sight_n common_a which_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o any_o one_o but_o perceive_v by_o all_o accidental_a which_o as_o such_o do_v not_o affect_v the_o sense_n sense_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a the_o external_a be_v five_o seeing_z hear_v smell_a touch_v taste_v 7._o the_o object_n of_o see_v be_v colour_n and_o some_o thing_n without_o a_o name_n that_o glister_v in_o the_o dark_a as_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n glow-worm_n and_o the_o like_a colour_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o that_o which_o be_v actual_o perspicuous_a nothing_o therefore_o be_v visible_a without_o light_n perspicuous_a be_v that_o which_o be_v visible_a not_o by_o itself_o but_o by_o some_o other_o colour_n or_o light_n as_o air_n water_n glass_n light_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o perspicuous_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a it_o be_v not_o fire_n not_o
heat_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o plant_n be_v the_o root_n not_o the_o bough_n the_o three_o part_n chap._n i._n ethick_n we_o come_v next_o to_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o philosophy_n include_v ethick_n oeconomick_a and_o politic_a of_o the_o first_o we_o have_v ten_o book_n of_o aristotle_n write_v to_o his_o son_n nicomachus_n two_o book_n call_v his_o great_a ethick_n one_o of_o virtue_n of_o oeconemick_n two_o book_n of_o politic_a eight_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o for_o a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v furnish_v by_o stobaeus_n with_o a_o summary_n of_o what_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n assert_v in_o morality_n ethick_n ethic._n say_v he_o be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o custom_n for_o those_o thing_n the_o principle_n and_o seed_n whereof_o we_o receive_v from_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v by_o custom_n and_o right_a institution_n hence_o ethick_n pertain_v only_o to_o live_a creature_n and_o particular_o to_o man_n for_o the_o rest_n acquire_v custom_n not_o by_o reason_n but_o necessity_n man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o soul_n one_o part_n be_v rational_a the_o other_o irrational_a the_o rational_a part_n be_v judicative_a the_o irrational_a appetitive_n of_o the_o rational_a that_o which_o be_v theoretic_n conversant_a in_o divine_a thing_n be_v call_v science_n that_o which_o be_v practic_n conversant_a in_o humane_a action_n be_v call_v counsel_n of_o the_o latter_a one_o part_n be_v concupiscible_a another_o irascible_a in_o like_a manner_n virtue_n be_v twofold_a rational_a and_o irrational_a consist_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n ethick_n virtue_n consist_v not_o in_o science_n but_o in_o election_n of_o good_n virtue_n be_v perfect_v by_o three_o thing_n nature_n custom_n and_o reason_n for_o man_n differ_v from_o other_o creature_n both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o be_v a_o species_n place_v between_o divine_a essence_n and_o irrational_a creature_n have_v some_o affinity_n to_o both_o in_o what_o be_v rational_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o soul_n he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o divinity_n in_o what_o be_v irrational_a proper_a to_o the_o body_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o irrational_a both_o these_o desire_n perfection_n by_o reason_n and_o first_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v for_o this_o be_v natural_o insite_fw-la in_o he_o hence_o he_o affect_v thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o be_v averse_a from_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n he_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v health_n pleasure_n life_n these_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o and_o good_a on_o the_o contrary_a he_o shun_v sickness_n pain_n and_o death_n as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o ill_a and_o to_o be_v avoid_v we_o love_v our_o own_o body_n we_o love_v our_o own_o soul_n their_o part_n their_o faculty_n their_o act_n the_o principle_n of_o appetite_n office_n and_o virtue_n be_v a_o providentiall_a care_n of_o these_o if_o error_n do_v not_o happen_v concern_v thing_n expetible_a and_o avoidable_a but_o that_o we_o live_v continual_o participant_a of_o good_a and_o vold_v of_o ill_a we_o shall_v not_o inquire_v in_o these_o for_o a_o true_a election_n but_o be_v in_o thing_n expetible_a and_o avoidable_a through_o ignorance_n often_o deceive_v sometime_o reject_v the_o good_a sometime_o admit_v the_o ill_a for_o good_a we_o necessary_o have_v recourse_n to_o constancy_n of_o judgement_n which_o have_v obtain_v convenient_a to_o nature_n we_o call_v it_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o function_n virtue_n admire_v and_o honour_v it_o above_o all_o thing_n for_o action_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v office_n proceed_v from_o election_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o nature_n and_o rejection_n of_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o nature_n herein_o consist_v right_a action_n and_o sin_n even_o on_o these_o depend_v almost_o the_o whole_a reason_n of_o election_n as_o we_o shall_v brief_o demonstrate_v that_o child_n be_v expetible_a to_o parent_n not_o only_o for_o use_v of_o benefit_n but_o also_o in_o themselves_o be_v most_o evident_a there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o cruel_a and_o savage_a who_o do_v not_o rather_o desire_v his_o child_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v live_v happy_o and_o well_o then_o otherwise_o by_o this_o affection_n die_v person_n make_v will_n provide_v even_o for_o the_o unborn_a choose_v tutor_n and_o guardian_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o as_o child_n be_v love_v for_o themselves_o so_o likewise_o we_o love_v parent_n brethren_n wife_n kindred_n acquaintance_n countryman_n for_o themselves_o as_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o they_o by_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v a_o sociable_a communicative_a creature_n and_o though_o of_o friendship_n some_o be_v more_o remote_a than_o other_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o all_o friendship_n be_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o not_o for_o use_v only_o and_o if_o friendship_n with_o countryman_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o it_o will_v likewise_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o with_o all_o man_n for_o all_o those_o who_o benefit_n other_o be_v so_o affect_v towards_o they_o that_o they_o do_v most_o action_n for_o the_o office_n sake_n who_o will_v not_o free_v any_o man_n from_o a_o wild_a beast_n if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o power_n who_o will_v not_o direct_v a_o man_n that_o be_v out_o of_o his_o way_n who_o will_v not_o relieve_v a_o man_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v or_o direct_v a_o man_n in_o a_o desert_n to_o a_o spring_n who_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o after_o death_n who_o abhor_v not_o these_o speech_n as_o unnatural_a when_o i_o be_o dead_a let_v earth_n be_v mix_v with_o fire_n i_o care_v not_o so_o i_o now_o have_v my_o desire_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a goodwill_n and_o friendship_n towards_o all_o mankind_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n expetible_a in_o itself_o and_o consonant_a to_o reason_n the_o race_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v one_o from_o nature_n both_o alike_o begin_v love_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v thus_o common_a to_o we_o much_o more_o evident_o it_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o towards_o those_o who_o conversation_n have_v make_v our_o friend_n a_o friend_n friendship_n and_o goodwill_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o in_o like_a manner_n praise_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o for_o we_o contract_v society_n with_o those_o who_o praise_v we_o and_o if_o praise_v glory_v likewise_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o praise_n of_o many_o person_n now_o see_v that_o external_a good_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o much_o more_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o for_o if_o man_n be_v expetible_a in_o himself_o the_o part_n of_o man_n must_v likewise_o be_v expetible_a in_o himselve_n the_o part_n of_o man_n in_o general_n be_v soul_n and_o body_n the_o body_n therefore_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o why_o shall_v the_o body_n of_o another_o person_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o not_o our_o own_o or_o why_o shall_v our_o body_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o not_o the_o part_n and_o function_n thereof_o health_n therefore_o strength_n beauty_n swiftness_n sound_a sense_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o for_o none_o of_o ordinary_a capacity_n will_v choose_v to_o be_v deform_v or_o maim_v though_o no_o inconvenience_n will_v happen_v thereupon_o so_o that_o deformity_n even_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n seem_v just_o avoidable_a and_o if_o deformity_n be_v avoidable_o in_o itself_o beauty_n be_v expetible_a not_o for_o use_v only_o but_o in_o itself_o for_o that_o beauty_n please_v be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n beside_o that_o of_o conversation_n to_o such_o as_o be_v beautiful_a and_o endeavour_v to_o confer_v benefit_n on_o they_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o procure_v benevolence_n in_o this_o respect_n therefore_o beauty_n be_v judge_v expetible_a in_o itself_o deformity_n avoidable_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o health_n and_o sickness_n strength_n and_o weakness_n activity_n and_o heaviness_n sense_n and_o privation_n of_o sense_n and_o if_o corporeal_a good_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o and_o their_o contrary_a evil_n avoidable_a the_o part_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v necessary_o be_v expetible_a also_o for_o virtue_n beginning_n as_o we_o say_v from_o the_o body_n and_o external_a good_n and_o reflect_v upon_o itself_o and_o consider_v how_o much_o more_o near_a relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o soul_n contract_v a_o near_a affinity_n with_o it_o so_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o those_o of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v easy_o collect_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o if_o corporeal_a health_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o much_o more_o be_v temperance_n
man_n live_v crates_n by_o chance_n pass_v by_o the_o bookseller_n point_v to_o he_o say_v follow_v that_o man_n which_o he_o do_v and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o become_v a_o disciple_n of_o crates_n chap._n ii_o of_o his_o master_n zeno_n thus_o change_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n apply_v himself_o to_o crates_n laert._n be_v apt_a to_o philosophy_n but_o more_o modest_a then_o suit_v with_o the_o cynical_a sect._n which_o crates_n to_o remedy_n give_v he_o a_o pot_n full_a of_o pottage_n to_o carry_v through_o the_o ceramick_a and_o perceive_v he_o to_o hide_v it_o as_o ashamed_a with_o his_o coat_n he_o strike_v the_o pot_n with_o his_o stick_n and_o break_v it_o zeno_n run_v away_o all_o wet_a what_o say_v he_o be_v you_o run_v away_o little_a phoenician_n no_o body_n hurt_v you_o he_o make_v a_o little_a hollow_a cover_n of_o a_o pot_n in_o which_o he_o carry_v the_o money_n of_o his_o master_n crates_n that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o readiness_n when_o he_o go_v to_o buy_v meat_n thus_o he_o live_v a_o while_n with_o crates_n during_o which_o time_n he_o write_v his_o book_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n whence_o some_o jest_n say_v it_o be_v write_v under_o the_o dog_n tail_n at_o last_o desert_v crates_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o laert._n stilpo_n the_o megaric_a philosopher_n apollonius_n tyrius_n say_v that_o take_v hold_v of_o his_o cloak_n to_o pluck_v he_o away_o from_o stilpo_n he_o say_v o_o crates_n the_o handle_v by_o which_o the_o philosopher_n be_v to_o be_v take_v hold_v of_o be_v their_o ear_n lead_v i_o by_o those_o your_o way_n or_o else_o though_o you_o constrain_v my_o body_n to_o be_v with_o you_o my_o mind_n will_v be_v with_o stilpo_n with_o stilpo_n he_o remain_v ten_o year_n from_o stilpo_n he_o go_v to_o xenocrates_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o instruction_n of_o these_o two_o master_n that_o he_o say_v he_o make_v a_o very_a good_a voyage_n when_o he_o be_v shipwreck_a though_o other_o apply_v it_o to_o his_o live_n with_o crates_n laert._n he_o afterward_o apply_v himself_o to_o diodorus_n cronus_n as_o hippo●otus_n aver_v under_o who_o he_o study_v dialectic_a to_o which_o science_n he_o be_v so_o much_o addict_v that_o laert._n when_o a_o certain_a philosopher_n of_o that_o sect_n have_v inform_v he_o of_o seven_o species_n of_o dialectic_a in_o that_o sallacy_n which_o be_v call_v the_o mower_n he_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o be_v to_o give_v he_o for_o his_o reward_n the_o philosopher_n demand_v a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o silver_n zeno_n so_o much_o be_v he_o affect_v to_o learning_n give_v he_o two_o hundred_o suid._n last_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n in_o philosophy_n he_o hear_v polemon_n who_o doctrine_n be_v against_o pride_n whereupon_o polemon_n tell_v he_o zeno_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o you_o lie_v in_o ambush_n and_o come_v sly_o into_o my_o garden_n as_o the_o phoenician_n use_v to_o steal_v away_o learning_n chap._n iii_o his_o school_n and_o institution_n of_o a_o sect._n have_v be_v long_o a_o hearer_n of_o other_o he_o at_o last_o think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v the_o learning_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o improve_v to_o this_o laert._n end_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paint_a walk_n so_o name_v from_o the_o picture_n of_o polygnotus_n otherwise_o call_v pisianactia_n here_o he_o constant_o walk_v and_o discourse_v resolve_v to_o settle_v there_o and_o make_v the_o place_n as_o full_a of_o tranquillity_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o of_o trouble_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n near_o 1400_o citizen_n be_v there_o put_v to_o death_n hither_o resort_v a_o great_a many_o disciple_n to_o he_o who_o be_v at_o first_o call_v zenonians_n as_o epicure_n affirm_v from_o their_o master_n afterward_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v stoic_n as_o eratosthenes_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o ancient_a comedy_n add_v that_o not_o long_o before_o some_o poet_n that_o live_v there_o be_v call_v stoic_n also_o upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o name_n be_v very_o well_o know_v he_o be_v subtle_a in_o disquisition_n and_o dispute_n he_o dispute_v earnest_o with_o philo_n the_o dialectic_a and_o exercise_v himself_o together_o with_o he_o so_o that_o zeno_n the_o young_a admire_a he_o no_o less_o than_o his_o master_n diodorus_n he_o first_o seem_v say_v laertius_n to_o have_v set_v a_o bind_v to_o the_o looseness_n and_o extravagance_n of_o proposition_n but_o of_o this_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o philosophy_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o largeness_n we_o remit_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n chap._n iu._n what_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o zeno_n by_o the_o philosophy_n which_o he_o teach_v and_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o life_n conformable_a to_o that_o doctrine_n gain_v so_o high_a a_o estimation_n among_o the_o athenian_n that_o laert._n they_o deposit_v the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o only_a person_n fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o their_o liberty_n his_o name_n be_v likewise_o much_o honour_v by_o his_o own_o countryman_n as_o well_o those_o at_o cyprus_n as_o those_o who_o live_v at_o sidon_n among_o those_o who_o honour_v and_o favour_v zeno_n be_v antigonus_n gonotus_fw-la king_n of_o macedonia_n a_o prince_n no_o less_o eminent_a for_o his_o virtue_n then_o his_o greatness_n much_o esteem_v he_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o go_v to_o athens_n hear_v he_o he_o send_v many_o time_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o letter_n to_o this_o effect_n allege_v by_o apollonius_n tyrius_n king_n antigonus_z to_o zeno_n the_o philosopher_n health_n i_o think_v that_o i_o exceed_v you_o in_o fortune_n and_o glory_n but_o in_o learning_n and_o discipline_n and_o that_o perfect_a felicity_n which_o you_o have_v attain_v i_o be_o exceed_v by_o you_o wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o write_v to_o you_o that_o you_o will_v come_v to_o i_o assure_v myself_o you_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o use_v all_o mean_n therefore_o to_o come_v to_o we_o and_o know_v you_o be_v not_o to_o instruct_v i_o only_o but_o all_o the_o macedonian_n for_o he_o who_o teach_v the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o guide_v he_o to_o virtue_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o do_v likewise_o instruct_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o virtue_n for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o prince_n such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v those_o who_o live_v under_o his_o government_n zeno_n answer_v thus_o to_o king_n antigonus_n zeno_n health_n i_o much_o esteem_v your_o earnest_a desire_n of_o learning_n in_o that_o you_o aim_v at_o philosophy_n not_o popular_a which_o pervert_v manner_n but_o that_o true_a discipline_n which_o confer_v profit_n avoid_v that_o general_o commend_a pleasure_n which_o effeminate_v the_o soul_n of_o some_o young_a man_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o you_o be_v incline_v to_o generosity_n not_o only_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o choice_n a_o generous_a nature_n with_o indifferent_a exercise_n assist_v by_o a_o master_n may_v easy_o attain_v to_o perfect_a virtue_n but_o i_o be_o very_o infirm_a of_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o age_n for_o i_o be_o fourscore_o year_n old_a and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o you_o yet_o i_o will_v send_v you_o some_o of_o my_o condisciple_n who_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o soul_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o i_o in_o those_o of_o the_o body_n be_v much_o superior_a to_o i_o of_o who_o if_o you_o make_v use_v you_o will_v want_v nothing_o conduce_v to_o perfect_a beatitude_n thus_o zeno_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o antigonus_n but_o send_v he_o his_o disciple_n persaeus_n son_n of_o demetrius_n a_o cittiean_a who_o flourish_v in_o the_o 130_o olympiad_n zeno_n be_v then_o very_o old_a and_o philonides_n a_o theban_a both_o mention_v by_o epicurus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o aristobulus_n as_o have_v be_v with_o antigonus_n chap._n v._n his_o apothegm_n of_o his_o apothegm_n be_v remember_v these_o of_o a_o man_n very_o fine_o dress_v step_v light_o over_o a_o kennel_n he_o do_v not_o care_n for_o the_o dirt_n laert._n say_v he_o because_o he_o can_v see_v his_o face_n in_o it_o a_o certain_a cynic_n come_v to_o he_o to_o borrow_v oil_n say_v he_o have_v none_o leave_v zeno_n deny_v he_o and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v away_o now_o say_v he_o consider_v which_o of_o we_o two_o be_v the_o more_o impudent_a cremonides_n laert._n who_o he_o much_o affect_v and_o cleanthes_n sit_v down_o beside_o he_o he_o arise_v whereat_o cleanthes_n wonder_v i_o have_v hear_v good_a physician_n say_v say_v he_o that_o the_o best_a remedy_n for_o tumour_n be_v rest_n two_o sit_v by_o he_o at_o a_o feast_n he_o
for_o from_o thence_o the_o soul_n conceive_v notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v explain_v by_o definition_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v propagate_v and_o connex_v the_o whole_a reason_n of_o learning_n and_o teach_v laert._n sense_n be_v a_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o permeate_v to_o the_o organ_n 7._o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v be_v manifest_o comprehend_v by_o sense_n all_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n depend_v upon_o sense_n 1._o comprehension_n make_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v true_a and_o faithful_a according_a to_o zeno_n for_o as_o much_o as_o nature_n have_v give_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n for_o science_n and_o principle_n of_o herself_o 4._o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evidence_n there_o can_v be_v any_o speech_n more_o perspicuous_a 8._o of_o sensible_fw-fr and_o intelligibles_fw-fr some_o be_v true_a but_o not_o direct_o sensible_a but_o by_o relation_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v next_o as_o fall_v under_o intelligence_n chap._n iu._n of_o phantasy_n in_o the_o first_o place_n say_v laert._n diocles_n the_o magnesian_a they_o put_v the_o reason_n concern_v fantasy_n and_o sense_n as_o a_o judgement_n whereby_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n be_v discern_v it_o be_v fantasy_n as_o to_o its_o genus_fw-la and_o likewise_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o assent_n comprehension_n and_o intelligence_n which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o rest_n consist_v not_o without_o phantasy_n for_o phantasy_n go_v first_o than_o the_o mind_n endue_v with_o elocution_n declare_v by_o word_n what_o it_o suffer_v from_o the_o phantasy_n 12._o phantasy_n be_v so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d light_n for_o as_o light_n show_v itself_o and_o with_o itself_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o it_o so_o phantasy_n show_v itself_o and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o 2._o phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n cleanthes_n add_v a_o impression_n by_o depression_n and_o eminence_n as_o that_o impression_n which_o be_v make_v in_o wax_n by_o a_o seal_n chrysippus_n conceive_v this_o to_o be_v absurd_a for_o 1._o say_v he_o when_o the_o soul_n first_o apprehend_v a_o triangle_n and_o a_o square_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o same_o body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n must_v have_v in_o itself_o several_a figure_n which_o be_v absurd_a again_o whereas_o many_o fantasy_n be_v together_o consistent_a in_o we_o the_o soul_n must_v have_v divers_a figure_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o former_a he_o therefore_o conceive_v that_o zeno_n use_v the_o word_n impression_n for_o alteration_n mean_v thus_o fantasy_n be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o be_v no_o long_o absurd_a that_o the_o same_o body_n many_o several_a fantasy_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n consistent_a in_o we_o shall_v receive_v several_a alteration_n for_o as_o the_o air_n receive_v at_o once_o innumerable_a different_a percussion_n have_v present_o many_o alteration_n so_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n receive_v various_a fantasy_n do_v something_o which_o have_v proportion_n and_o conformity_n thereto_o some_o object_n that_o this_o exposition_n be_v not_o right_a because_o though_o every_o phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o soul_n yet_o every_o impression_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o phantasy_n as_o when_o the_o finger_n smart_v or_o itch_v and_o the_o hand_n be_v rub_v there_o be_v then_o a_o impression_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o soul_n but_o it_o be_v not_o phantasy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul._n they_o answer_v that_o in_o say_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v employ_v as_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o full_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o when_o we_o say_v the_o white_a in_o the_o eye_n we_o imply_v as_o in_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v the_o white_a be_v in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o all_o man_n have_v so_o by_o nature_n so_o when_o we_o say_v phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n we_o imply_v the_o impression_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o supreme_a part_n thereof_o other_o more_z elegant_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n soul_n be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o for_o the_o whole_a or_o for_o the_o principal_a part_n when_o we_o say_v man_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o that_o death_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n we_o mean_v proper_o the_o supreme_a part_n wherein_o proper_o consist_v the_o motion_n and_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o ze●o_o therefore_o call_v phantasy_n a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a soul_n but_o of_o part_n thereof_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v phantasy_n be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o this_o interpretation_n some_o object_n thus_o appetition_n ascension_n and_o comprehension_n be_v alteration_n in_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o these_o differ_v from_o phantasy_n that_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o persuasion_n and_o affection_n whereas_o this_o be_v more_o operation_n than_o appetition_n therefore_o the_o definition_n be_v not_o good_a be_v compatible_a to_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o answer_v by_o recourse_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impliance_n that_o a_o definition_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v in_o all_o as_o he_o who_o say_v love_n be_v a_o application_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o procurement_n of_o friendship_n imply_v among_o young_a people_n so_o when_o we_o say_v that_o phantasy_n be_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o imply_v by_o persuasion_n for_o alteration_n be_v not_o make_v by_o operation_n laert._n of_o fantasy_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n some_o be_v sensible_a other_o not-sensible_a sensible_a be_v those_o which_o be_v receive_v through_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o sense_n not-sensible_a be_v those_o which_o be_v receive_v through_o the_o mind_n as_o of_o incorporeall_n and_o other_o thing_n comprehend_v by_o reason_n the_o sensible_a form_v from_o thing_n that_o be_v be_v make_v with_o concession_n and_o assent_n there_o be_v also_o apparition_n of_o fantasy_n proceed_v from_o thing_n which_o be_v again_o some_o be_v rational_a other_o irrational_a rational_a those_o of_o reasonable_a creature_n irrational_a those_o of_o unreasonable_a the_o rational_a be_v intelligence_n the_o irrational_a have_v no_o name_n again_o some_o be_v artificial_a other_o inartificiall_a for_o a_o image_n be_v consider_v by_o a_o artist_n one_o way_n by_o he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o artist_n another_o way_n 2._o again_o some_o be_v probable_a some_o improbable_a the_o probable_a be_v those_o which_o make_v a_o easy_a motion_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v now_o day_n i_o discourse_n and_o the_o like_a the_o improbable_a be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n avert_v we_o from_o assent_n as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o sun_n be_v not_o above_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v dark_a it_o be_v day_n both_o probable_a and_o improbable_a be_v those_o which_o by_o relation_n to_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o such_o as_o in_o doubtful_a speech_n neither_o probable_a nor_o improbable_a be_v such_o as_o these_o the_o stair_n be_v even_o the_o stair_n be_v odd_a of_o probable_a and_o improbable_a fantasy_n some_o be_v true_a some_o be_v false_a some_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o false_a true_a be_v those_o who_o predication_n be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a false_a who_o predication_n be_v false_a both_o true_a and_o false_a as_o happen_v to_o orestes_n in_o his_o madness_n meeting_n electra_n that_o he_o meet_v something_o it_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v electra_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fury_n be_v false_a neither_o true_a nor_o false_a be_v those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o genus_fw-la for_o the_o genus_fw-la be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o species_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o of_o man_n some_o be_v grecian_n some_o be_v barbarous_a but_o man_n in_o general_n be_v not_o grecian_a for_o then_o all_o man_n must_v be_v grecian_n neither_o barbarous_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o true_a fantasy_n some_o be_v comprehensive_a other_o be_v not-comprehensive_a not-comprehensive_a be_v those_o which_o happen_v through_o sickness_n or_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n many_o be_v trouble_v with_o frenzy_n or_o melancholy_n attract_v a_o true_a phantasy_n which_o be_v not_o comprehensive_a even_o from_o that_o which_o extrinsecal_o occurr_v casual_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o neither_o assert_v it_o often_o nor_o assent_v unto_o it_o comprehensive_a fantasy_n be_v that_o which_o be_v impress_v and_o sign_v by_o that_o which_o be_v and_o conformable_a to_o
wherefore_o they_o be_v as_o stoic_n zeno_n say_v inseparable_a connex_v to_o one_o another_o as_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n and_o hecaton_n affirm_v he_o who_o have_v one_o have_v all_o say_v stoic_n chrysippus_n and_o he_o who_o do_v according_a to_o one_o do_v according_a to_o all_o he_o who_o have_v virtue_n be_v not_o only_o contemplative_a but_o also_o practic_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v either_o expetible_a tolerable_a distributible_a or_o retainable_a so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v one_o thing_n wise_o do_v another_o just_o another_o constant_o another_o temperate_o and_o so_o be_v both_o wise_a magnanimous_a just_a and_o temperate_a stob._n notwithstanding_o these_o virtue_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o head_n for_o the_o head_n of_o prudence_n be_v to_o contemplate_v and_o do_v well_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o in_o the_o second_o to_o contemplate_v what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o obstructive_a to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o proper_a head_n of_o temperance_n be_v to_o compose_v our_o own_o appetite_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o to_o consider_v they_o in_o the_o second_o those_o under_o the_o subordinate_a virtue_n as_o be_v obstructive_a and_o divertive_a of_o appetite_n the_o head_n of_o fortitude_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v all_o that_o we_o be_v to_o undergo_v in_o the_o second_o other_o subordinate_a virtue_n the_o head_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v what_o every_o one_o deserve_v in_o the_o second_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o virtue_n consider_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o and_o the_o subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o whence_o panaetius_n say_v it_o be_v in_o virtue_n as_o in_o many_o archer_n who_o shoot_v at_o one_o mark_v distinguish_v by_o divers_a colour_n every_o one_o aim_n at_o the_o mark_n but_o one_o propose_v to_o himself_o the_o white_a line_n another_o the_o black_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o these_o place_n their_o ultimat_fw-la end_n in_o hit_v the_o mark_n but_o every_o one_o propose_v to_o himself_o a_o several_a manner_n of_o hit_v so_o all_o virtue_n have_v beatitude_n which_o be_v place_v conformable_o to_o nature_n for_o their_o end_n but_o several_a person_n pursue_v it_o several_a way_n stob._n as_o virtue_n be_v inseparable_a so_o be_v they_o the_o same_o substantial_o with_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o respect_n all_o virtue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o body_n for_o the_o intellect_n and_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o warm_a spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o therefore_o our_o soul_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n for_o it_o have_v life_n and_o sense_n especial_o the_o supreme_a part_n thereof_o call_v the_o intellect_n wherefore_o all_o virtue_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n because_o it_o be_v essential_o the_o intellect_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o expression_n be_v consequent_a to_o this_o assertion_n stob._n between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n there_o be_v no_o medium_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o assert_v a_o mean_a progression_n betwixt_o virtue_n and_o vice_n for_o all_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a appetite_n to_o good_a and_o as_o a_o stick_n be_v either_o straight_a or_o crooked_a so_o man_n must_v be_v either_o just_a or_o unjust_a but_o can_v be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o just_a or_o unjust_a ldert_n that_o virtue_n may_v be_v learned_a be_v assert_v by_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o end_n and_o by_o cleanthes_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o exhortation_n and_o hecaton_n because_o man_n of_o bad_a be_v make_v good_a stob._n that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v be_v likewise_o affirm_v by_o c●rysippus_n deny_v by_o cleanthes_n the_o first_o ●aith_n it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o drunkenness_n or_o madness_n the_o other_o that_o it_o can_v be_v lose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o firm_a comprehension_n of_o the_o soul._n l●e●●_n virtue_n be_v in_o itself_o virtue_n and_o not_o for_o hope_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o external_a thing_n it_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o for_o which_o reason_n when_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o we_o be_v ashamed_a as_o know_v that_o only_a to_o be_v good_a which_o be_v honest_a lae●●_n in_o virtue_n consist_v felicity_n for_o the_o end_n of_o virtue_n be_v to_o live_v convenient_a to_o nature_n every_o virtue_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n live_v convenient_a to_o nature_n for_o man_n have_v natural_a inclination_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o office_n for_o the_o composure_n of_o appetite_n for_o tolerance_n and_o distribution_n virtue_n therefore_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a to_o beatitude_n as_o zeno_n chrysippus_n and_o hecaton_n assert_v for_o if_o ●aith_o he_o magnanimity_n as_o conceive_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v below_o itself_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a and_o that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o virtue_n virtue_n itself_o which_o despise_v all_o thing_n that_o obstruct_v she_o must_v also_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a to_o beatitude_n but_o panaetius_n and_o possidonius_fw-la deny_v that_o virtue_n be_v selfe-sufficient_a affirm_v that_o it_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o health_n strength_n and_o necessary_n yet_o they_o hold_v that_o virtue_n be_v always_o use_v as_o cleanthes_n affirm_v for_o it_o can_v be_v lose_v and_o be_v always_o practise_v by_o a_o perfect_a mind_n which_o be_v good_a laert_n justice_n be_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o prescription_n as_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n thus_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o honest_a stub_n virtue_n have_v many_o attribute_n it_o be_v call_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a because_o it_o lead_v we_o to_o right_a life_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v approve_v without_o any_o controversy_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_a 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o much_o study_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o may_v just_o be_v praise_v 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o invit_v those_o who_o desire_v it_o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o conduce_v to_o goodness_n of_o life_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v useful_a 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v right_o expetible_a 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o be_v present_v it_o profit_v be_v absent_a it_o it_o do_v not_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v a_o use_n that_o exceed_v the_o labour_n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o take_v away_o all_o want_n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v common_a in_o use_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o use_n of_o life_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o end_n st●b_n the_o end_n be_v that_o for_o who_o sake_n all_o office_n be_v do_v but_o itself_o be_v not_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o or_o that_o to_o which_o all_o thing_n do_v convenient_o in_o life_n be_v refer_v itself_o be_v refer_v to_o nothing_o stob._n the_o end_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o the_o final_a good_a which_o consist_v in_o rational_a conversation_n second_o for_o the_o scope_n which_o be_v convenient_a life_n in_o relation_n thereto_o last_o for_o the_o ultimate_a of_o expetible_n unto_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v refer_v stob._n scope_n and_o end_n differ_v for_o scope_n be_v the_o propose_a body_n which_o they_o who_o pursue_v beatitude_n aim_v at_o felicity_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o scope_n but_o the_o end_n be_v the_o attainment_n of_o that_o felicity_n if_o a_o man_n throw_v a_o spear_n or_o a_o arrow_n at_o any_o thing_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o aim_n aright_o and_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n whereby_o he_o may_v hit_v so_o when_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n we_o imply_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o take_v aim_n and_o all_o thing_n likewise_o to_o the_o hit_v of_o the_o mark_n but_o this_o be_v the_o last_o the_o chief_a good_a in_o life_n that_o as_o to_o be_v select_v notdesired_a reason_n be_v give_v to_o rational_a creature_n for_o the_o most_o perfect_a direction_n to_o live_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v in_o they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o artificer_n of_o appetite_n hence_o stob._n zeno_n first_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o human_a nature_n affirm_v that_o the_o end_n be_v to_o live_v conformable_o that_o be_v to_o live_v according_a to_o one_o reason_n concordant_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a savage_a beast_n
choice_n of_o either_o be_v indifferent_a there_o be_v a_o appetition_n to_o the_o election_n of_o one_o but_o not_o more_o of_o this_o then_o of_o that_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o indifferent_n be_v those_o which_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a expetible_a nor_o avoidable_a conduce_v neither_o to_o happiness_n nor_o unhappiness_n in_o this_o sense_n all_o thing_n be_v call_v indifferent_a which_o be_v betwixt_o virtue_n and_o vice_n as_o health_n wealth_n strength_n glory_n and_o the_o like_a for_o we_o may_v be_v happy_a without_o these_o though_o their_o use_n have_v some_o relation_n to_o happiness_n their_o abuse_n to_o unhappiness_n in_o this_o sense_n whatsoever_o we_o may_v sometime_o use_v well_o other_o time_n ill_a be_v indifferent_a which_o kind_n appertain_v chief_o to_o ethick_n stob._n again_o of_o indifferent_n some_o be_v natural_a and_o move_v appetite_n as_o health_n strength_n soundness_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o like_a some_o praeternatural_a which_o move_v avertion_n as_o sickness_n infirmity_n and_o the_o like_a some_o neuter_n which_o move_v neither_o appetite_n nor_o aversion_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n one_o capable_a of_o receive_v fantasy_n the_o other_o wound_n stob._n of_o natural_a and_o praeternatural_a indifferent_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o by_o participation_n primary_n natural_a indifferent_n be_v motion_n or_o affection_n convenient_a with_o reason_n as_o health_n and_o strength_n participant_n be_v those_o by_o which_o that_o motion_n or_o affection_n be_v communicate_v as_o a_o healthful_a body_n ●ound_a sense_n stob._n praeternatural_a indifferent_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o these_o chap._n xii_o of_o estimation_n laert._n estimation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o certain_a concurrence_n with_o convenient_a life_n which_o concern_v all_o good_a stob._n estimation_n be_v twofold_a one_o a_o mediate_a power_n or_o use_v concur_v with_o life_n according_a to_o nature_n such_o we_o call_v health_n or_o wealth_n as_o far_o as_o they_o conduce_v to_o life_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o other_o be_v the_o valuation_n of_o the_o estimator_n impose_v by_o he_o who_o be_v skilful_a in_o such_o thing_n stob._n again_o estimation_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o absolute_a donation_n second_o for_o return_v of_o approbation_n three_o as_o antipater_n call_v it_o elective_a by_o which_o when_o some_o thing_n be_v propose_v we_o rather_o choose_v these_o then_o those_o as_o health_n before_o sickness_n life_n before_o death_n and_o riches_n before_o poverty_n in_o like_a manner_n disestimation_n be_v take_v three_o way_n the_o term_n only_o change_v to_o the_o contrary_n donation_n according_a to_o diogenes_n be_v a_o judgement_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n or_o confer_v use_v thereto_o approbation_n be_v in_o in_o man_n not_o in_o thing_n election_n only_o in_o the_o good_a not_o the_o indifferent_a 24._o hence_o follow_v another_o distinction_n of_o indifferent_n whereof_o some_o be_v prefer_v some_o reject_v some_o neither_o prefer_v nor_o reject_v prefer_v be_v those_o which_o though_o they_o be_v indifferent_n have_v nevertheless_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o estimation_n as_o health_n soundness_n of_o sense_n exemption_n from_o grief_n glory_n and_o the_o like_a reject_v be_v those_o which_o be_v not_o worthy_a any_o estimation_n as_o poverty_n sickness_n and_o the_o like_a neuter_n be_v those_o which_o be_v neither_o prefer_v nor_o reject_v as_o to_o extend_v or_o contract_v the_o finger_n these_o term_n prefer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o reject_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v invent_v by_o zeno_n upon_o this_o ground_n 3._o as_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o court_n no_o man_n ●aith_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v prefer_v to_o dignity_n but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o some_o honour_n next_o and_o second_o to_o he_o in_o rank_n so_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o life_n we_o call_v not_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o prefer_v or_o promote_v but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o reject_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o good_a have_v the_o first_o place_n it_o follow_v that_o what_o be_v prefer_v be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a no_o good_a be_v reckon_v among_o the_o prefer_v because_o that_o have_v the_o great_a estimation_n but_o the_o prefer_v have_v the_o second_o estimation_n approach_v somewhat_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a it_o be_v call_v prefer_v not_o that_o it_o conduce_v to_o beatitude_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reject_v we_o define_v it_o thus_o a_o indifferent_a with_o mean_a estimation_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v in_o mean_a thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o or_o contrary_a to_o nature_n neither_o be_v leave_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o they_o which_o be_v sufficient_o estimable_a this_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v not_o something_o prefer_v right_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v make_v and_o may_v more_o full_o be_v explain_v by_o this_o smile_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v our_o ultimate_a end_n to_o be_v so_o to_o cast_v the_o die_n that_o it_o may_v chance_v right_a the_o die_z that_o shall_v be_v so_o to_o cast_v as_o to_o fall_v right_a must_v have_v some_o thing_n prepose_v and_o prefer_v towards_o its_o end_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o contrary_a yet_o the_o preposition_n of_o the_o die_n nothing_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n to_o those_o which_o be_v prefer_v relate_v indeed_o to_o the_o end_n but_o nothing_o pertain_v to_o the_o power_n and_o nature_n thereof_o stob._n of_o the_o prefer_v some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o ingenuity_n art_n progression_n and_o the_o like_a some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o life_n health_n strength_n ability_n soundness_n beauty_n some_o external_a as_o riches_n honour_n nobility_n and_o the_o like_a stob._n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o reject_v some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o he_o betude_n ignorance_n some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o death_n sickness_n infirmity_n maim_n deformity_n some_o external_a as_o poverty_n dishonour_n and_o meanness_n likewise_o of_o the_o neuter_n some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o imagination_n assent_n some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o whiteness_n blackness_n some_o external_a which_o have_v no_o estimation_n or_o use_n be_v of_o little_a value_n those_o which_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o soul_n conduce_v more_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o external_a as_o to_o have_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o mind_n be_v better_a than_o to_o have_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o body_n stob._n again_o of_o the_o prefer_v some_o be_v prefer_v for_o themselves_o as_o ingenuity_n countenance_n state_n notion_n and_o the_o like_a some_o for_o other_o because_o they_o effect_v something_o as_o riches_n and_o nobility_n some_o both_o for_o themselves_o and_o other_o as_o health_n strength_n soundness_n ability_n for_o themselves_o as_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n for_o other_o as_o afford_v no_o small_a benefit_n 3._o as_o concern_v reputation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysippus_n and_o diogenes_n affirm_v that_o be_v separate_v from_o utility_n we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stretch_v out_o our_o finger_n for_o it_o but_o those_o who_o follow_v they_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v carneades_n affirm_v reputation_n to_o be_v prefer_v for_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o ingenuous_a man_n free_o educate_v to_o desire_v to_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o by_o his_o parent_n kindred_n and_o good_a man_n and_o that_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o for_o the_o use_n thereof_o add_v that_o as_o we_o provide_v for_o child_n though_o to_o be_v bear_v after_o our_o death_n so_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o future_a reputation_n after_o death_n even_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n separate_v from_o all_o use_n stob._n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o reject_v some_o be_v reject_v for_o themselves_o some_o for_o other_o some_o both_o for_o themselves_o and_o other_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n chap._n xiii_o of_o action_n and_o office_n of_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o appetite_n some_o be_v office_n some_o praeteroffice_n some_o neuter_n 3._o office_n be_v that_o which_o be_v prefer_v and_o have_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o as_o be_v convenient_a to_o life_n or_o as_o other_o office_n be_v whatsoever_o reason_n require_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o honour_v our_o brethren_n parent_n country_n to_o relieve_v our_o friend_n zeno_n first_o give_v it_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o action_n conformable_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o extend_v even_o to_o plant_n and_o irrational_a live_a creature_n for_o office_n
the_o great_a ocean_n the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o centre_n laert_n one_o and_o finite_a 10._o spherical_a in_o figure_n the_o water_n be_v likewise_o spherical_a have_v the_o same_o centre_n with_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n have_v five_o zone_n one_o northern_a beyond_o the_o arctic_a circle_n uninhabitable_a through_o extremity_n of_o cold_a another_o temperate_a a_o three_o not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v torrid_a a_o four_o temperate_a a_o five_o southern_a not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o cold_a cleomed_n but_o possidonius_fw-la conceive_v the_o climate_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v temperate_a for_o say_v he_o under_o the_o tropic_n where_o the_o sun_n dwell_v long_a the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o why_o not_o then_o under_o the_o aequator_fw-la again_o the_o night_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o day_n afford_v leisure_n enough_o for_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v assist_v likewise_o by_o shower_n and_o wind_n stob._n the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o from_o the_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o sphere_n 26._o plant_n have_v not_o any_o soul_n at_o all_o but_o spring_v up_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n chap._n xiii_o of_o mistion_n and_o temperament_n chrysippus_n assert_v a_o 20._o spirit_n move_v itself_o to_o itself_o and_o from_o itself_o or_o a_o spirit_n move_v itself_o backward_o and_o forward_o he_o call_v it_o spirit_n as_o be_v move_v air_n answer_v in_o some_o proportion_n to_o the_o aether_n so_o that_o it_o both_o meet_v in_o one_o and_o this_o motion_n be_v only_o according_a to_o those_o who_o think_v that_o all_o nature_n receive_v mutation_n solution_n composition_n and_o the_o like_a composition_n mixtion_n temperament_n and_o confusion_n be_v different_a composition_n be_v a_o contract_n of_o body_n who_o superficies_n be_v contiguous_a to_o one_o another_o as_o in_o heap_n of_o grain_n or_o sand_n mixtion_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a as_o we_o see_v in_o fire_n and_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o in_o our_o own_o ●oules_n for_o every_o where_o there_o be_v a_o diffusion_n through_o entire_a body_n so_o as_o one_o body_n do_v pass_v through_o another_o temperament_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o humid_a body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a mixtion_n be_v also_o common_a to_o dry_a body_n as_o to_z fire_n and_o iron_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n temperament_n only_o to_o the_o humid_a for_o quality_n appear_v from_o the_o temperament_n of_o several_a humid_a thing_n as_o of_o wine_n honey_n water_n vinegar_n and_o the_o like_a that_o in_o such_o temperament_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n temper_v remain_v be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v by_o some_o be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o for_o if_o we_o put_v a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n into_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n the_o water_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o wine_n will_v gather_v to_o the_o sponge_n last_o confusion_n be_v the_o transmutation_n of_o two_o or_o more_o quality_n into_o another_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n as_o in_o composition_n of_o unguent_n and_o medicine_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n phys._n possidonius_n assert_v four_o species_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v into_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o that_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o and_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o he_o reject_v conceive_v there_o be_v none_o such_o of_o transmutation_n into_o thing_n that_o be_v one_o be_v by_o division_n another_o by_o alteration_n a_o three_o by_o confusion_n a_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a by_o resolution_n of_o these_o alteration_n concern_v the_o substance_n the_o other_o three_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n which_o inhere_o in_o the_o substance_n according_a to_o these_o be_v generation_n make_v but_o the_o substance_n itself_o be_v neither_o augment_v nor_o diminish_v by_o apposition_n or_o detraction_n but_o be_v only_o alter_v as_o happen_v to_o number_n and_o measure_n but_o in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v as_o dion_n and_o theon_n there_o be_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n wherefore_o the_o quality_n of_o each_o remain_v from_o the_o generation_n until_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o in_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o corruption_n in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v he_o assert_v two_o susceptible_a part_n one_o according_a to_o the_o substance_n another_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n this_o as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v all_o one_o nor_o divers_a but_o only_o not_o all_o one_o because_o the_o substance_n be_v a_o part_n and_o occupate_v the_o same_o place_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v divers_a have_v distinct_a place_n and_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o part_n that_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o mnesarchus_n affirm_v to_o be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o the_o same_o happen_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o if_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v form_v a_o horse_n shall_v break_v it_o and_o make_v a_o dog_n we_o will_v present_o behold_v it_o say_v this_o be_v not_o before_o but_o it_o be_v now_o so_o be_v the_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n divers_a neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o substance_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v preexistent_a to_o the_o generation_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o socrates_n be_v before_o socrates_n be_v and_o after_o the_o corruption_n and_o death_n of_o socrates_n the_o substance_n remain_v though_o socrates_n himself_o be_v not_o chap._n xv._n of_o motion_n stob._n motion_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n be_v a_o mutation_n of_o part_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o excession_n out_o of_o place_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o change_n according_a to_o place_n or_o figure_n jaculation_n be_v a_o vehement_a motion_n from_o on_o high_a rest_n be_v partly_o a_o privation_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o body_n partly_o the_o same_o habit_n of_o a_o body_n before_o and_o after_o there_o be_v two_o first_o motion_n right_a and_o oblique_a from_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o arise_v great_a variety_n of_o motion_n stob._n zeno_n affirm_v the_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n consist_v by_o themselves_o be_v move_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o world_n itself_o wherefore_o it_o be_v right_o say_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_a thereof_o and_o principal_o the_o heavy_a and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o infinite_a vacuity_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v as_o a_o point_n all_o body_n have_v not_o gravity_n as_o air_n and_o fire_n yet_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n tend_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n xvi_o of_o live_v creature_n ph._n of_o animate_v creature_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o plant_n as_o we_o say_v have_v no_o soul_n some_o be_v appetitive_a and_o concupiscible_a other_o rational_a the_o soul_n according_a to_o zeno_n antipater_n and_o p●ssidonius_n be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n for_o hereby_o we_o breath_n and_o move_v cleanthes_n say_v we_o live_v so_o long_o as_o that_o heat_n hold_v every_o soul_n have_v sense_n and_o be_v a_o spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o shall_v not_o continue_v after_o death_n yet_o be_v it_o by_o nature_n corruptible_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v incorruptible_a yet_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o less_o firm_a soul_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o unlearned_a perish_v at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n the_o strong_a as_o those_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a shall_v last_v even_o until_o the_o general_a conflagration_n 4._o the_o soul_n have_v eight_o part_n whereof_o five_o be_v the_o sense_n the_o six_o generative_a the_o seven_o vocal_a the_o eight_o hegemonick_a 4._o the_o supreme_a or_o hegemonick_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o make_v fantasy_n assent_n sense_n appetite_n this_o supreme_a part_n be_v call_v ratiocination_n 4._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n some_o say_v in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o its_o sphere_n 21._o from_o the_o hegemonick_a issue_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o body_n the_o seven_o other_o part_n which_o it_o guide_v by_o their_o proper_a organ_n as_o a_o
sickness_n for_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n and_o parent_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n but_o he_o have_v generate_v many_o great_a thing_n most_o apt_a and_o useful_a other_o thing_n also_o incommodious_a to_o those_o which_o he_o make_v be_v aggenerate_v together_o with_o they_o coherent_a to_o they_o make_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o certain_a necessary_a consequence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o say_v he_o when_o nature_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o man_n more_o subtle_a reason_n &_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v require_v that_o the_o head_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o small_a and_o thin_a bone_n but_o this_o utility_n will_v have_v be_v follow_v by_o another_o extrinsecall_a inconvenience_n of_o great_a consequence_n that_o the_o head_n will_v be_v too_o weak_o defend_v and_o break_v with_o the_o least_o blow_n sickness_n therefore_o and_o disease_n be_v engender_v whilst_o health_n be_v engender_v in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o whilst_o virtue_n be_v beget_v in_o man_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o nature_n vice_n like_o wise_a be_v beget_v by_o contrary_a affinity_n chap._n xviii_o of_o nature_n lae●●_n next_o jupiter_n possidonius_fw-la place_v nature_n by_o nature_n they_o sometime_o understand_v that_o which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o produce_v thing_n upon_o earth_n both_o which_o as_o we_o say_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n for_o that_o nature_n which_o contain_v and_o preserve_v the_o world_n have_v perfect_a sense_n and_o reason_n which_o power_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mind_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n 3._o thus_o under_o the_o term_n of_o nature_n they_o comprehend_v both_o god_n and_o the_o world_n affirm_v that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n permeate_v through_o the_o world_n god_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n the_o body_n of_o god_n flut._n this_o chrysippus_n call_v common-nature_n in_o distinction_n from_o particular_a nature_n laert._n nature_n be_v define_v by_o zeno_n a_o artificial_a fire_n proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v the_o fiery_a spirit_n the_o artist_n of_o form_n by_o other_o a_o habit_n receive_v motion_n from_o itself_o according_a to_o prolific_a reason_n and_o effect_v and_o contain_v those_o thing_n which_o subsist_v by_o it_o in_o certain_a definite_a time_n produce_v all_o thing_n from_o which_o itself_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n propose_v to_o itself_o these_o two_o end_n utility_n and_o pleasure_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o porduction_n of_o man_n chap._n xix_o of_o fate_n plut._n the_o three_o from_o jupiter_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la be_v fate_n for_o jupiter_n be_v first_o next_o nature_n than_o fate_n 28._o they_o call_v fate_n a_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n that_o be_v a_o order_n and_o connexion_n which_o can_v be_v transgress_v fate_n be_v a_o cause_n depend_v on_o law_n and_o order_v by_o law_n or_o a_o reason_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v order_v laert._n fate_n be_v according_a to_o zeno_n the_o motive_n power_n of_o matter_n dispose_v so_o and_o so_o not_o much_o difter_n from_o nature_n and_o providence_n stob._n panaetius_n assirm_v fate_n to_o be_v god_n stob._n chrysippus_n desine_v fate_n a_o spiritual_a power_n govern_v the_o world_n orderly_o or_o agel_n a_o sempiternal_a and_o indeclinable_a series_n and_o chain_n of_o thing_n itself_o roll_v and_o implicate_v itself_o by_o eternal_a order_n of_o consequence_n of_o which_o it_o be_v adapt_v and_o connect_v or_o as_o chrysippus_n again_o in_o his_o book_n of_o definition_n have_v it_o stob._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n or_o law_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o providence_n or_o the_o reason_n why_o thing_n past_a have_v be_v the_o present_a be_v the_o future_a shall_v be_v for_o reason_n he_o use_v truth_n cause_n nature_n necessity_n and_o other_o term_n as_o attribute_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o different_a respect_n fate_n from_o the_o several_a distribution_n thereof_o be_v call_v clotho_n lachesis_n and_o atropos_n lachesis_n as_o it_o dispense_v to_o every_o one_o as_o it_o be_v by_o lot_n atropos_n as_o it_o be_v a_o immutable_a dispensation_n from_o all_o eternity_n clotho_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o spin_v and_o twist_v of_o thread_n 27._o necessity_n be_v a_o cause_n invincible_a most_o violent_a and_o enforce_v all_o thing_n 29._o fortune_n be_v a_o cause_n unknown_a and_o hide_a to_o humane_a reason_n for_o some_o thing_n come_v by_o necessity_n other_o by_o fate_n some_o by_o deliberate_a counsel_n other_o by_o fortune_n some_o by_o casualty_n 27._o but_o fate_n be_v a_o connexion_n of_o cause_n interlace_v and_o link_v orderly_o comprise_v also_o that_o cause_n proceed_v from_o we_o laert._n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n be_v assert_v by_o zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o boethus_n in_o his_o 11_o of_o fate_n which_o fato_fw-la chrysippus_n prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n than_o every_o axiom_n be_v not_o either_o true_a or_o false_a for_o that_o which_o have_v not_o efficient_a cause_n will_v be_v neither_o true_a nor_o false_a but_o every_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a therefore_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o precedent_a cause_n and_o if_o so_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n that_o all_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a cicero_n say_v he_o labour_v much_o to_o prove_v whereby_o he_o take_v away_o possible_n indeterminate_v and_o other_o distinction_n of_o the_o academic_n of_o which_o see_v alcinous_n chap._n 26._o fate_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o sluggish_a reason_n if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o die_v of_o this_o sickness_n you_o shall_v die_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o recover_v you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o chrysippus_n say_v that_o in_o thing_n some_o be_v simple_a some_o conjunct_a simple_n be_v thus_o socrates_n shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n for_o whether_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o not_o it_o be_v appoint_v he_o shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n but_o if_o it_o be_v destine_v thus_o laius_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n oedipus_n it_o can_v be_v say_v whether_o he_o accompany_v with_o a_o woman_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n and_o confatall_a as_o he_o term_v it_o because_o it_o be_v destine_v that_o laius_n shall_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v get_v oedipus_n of_o she_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v milo_n shall_v wrestle_v at_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o another_o shall_v infer_v than_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o adversary_n or_o no_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o that_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n because_o there_o be_v no_o wrestle_v without_o a_o adversary_n thus_o be_v refell_v all_o sophism_n of_o this_o kind_n you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o determine_v by_o fate_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o physician_n than_o that_o you_o shall_v recover_v they_o be_v confatall_a thus_o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n one_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o do_v by_o fate_n that_o fate_n infer_v a_o power_n of_o necessity_n as_o democritus_n heraclitus_n empedocles_n and_o aristotle_n hold_v the_o other_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v voluntary_a without_o any_o fate_n chrysippus_n as_o a_o honourable_a arbitratour_n take_v the_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o these_o but_o incline_v most_o to_o those_o who_o conceive_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n free_a from_o necessity_n the_o ancient_n who_o hold_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o fate_n say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o violence_n and_o necessity_n those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n deny_v that_o fate_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o our_o assent_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o assent_n they_o argue_v thus_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o antecedent_n cause_n and_o if_o appetite_n than_o likewise_o those_o thing_n which_o follow_v appetite_n therefore_o assent_v also_o but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o appetite_n be_v not_o in_o we_o neither_o be_v the_o appetite_n itself_o in_o our_o power_n and_o if_o so_o neither_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v effect_v by_o appetite_n be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o consequent_o neither_o assent_n nor_o action_n be_v in_o our_o power_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o praise_n can_v be_v
the_o common_a rule_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n of_o nothing_o proceed_v nothing_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o or_o that_o which_o have_v a_o be_v can_v be_v resolve_v into_o that_o which_o have_v none_o second_o because_o contrary_n be_v make_v mutual_o of_o each_o other_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o each_o other_o before_o for_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v or_o be_v not_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o impossible_a wherein_o all_o agree_v that_o ever_o discourse_v upon_o nature_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o be_v within_o these_o very_a thing_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallnesse_n not_o discernible_a by_o we_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o they_o say_v every_o thing_n be_v mix_v with_o every_o thing_n because_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n make_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o thing_n seem_v different_a and_o be_v call_v diverse_a in_o respect_n to_o one_o another_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o infinite_n which_o be_v within_o abound_v in_o the_o mistion_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v neither_o quite_o white_a nor_o black_a flesh_n nor_o bone_n but_o every_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o whereof_o it_o have_v most_o plut._n of_o simple_a nourishment_n as_o bread_n water_n and_o the_o like_a be_v breed_v the_o hair_n vein_n artery_n nerve_n bone_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n all_o thing_n be_v therefore_o in_o this_o food_n as_o nerve_n bone_n and_o the_o like_a discernible_a by_o reason_n though_o not_o by_o sense_n of_o these_o atom_n the_o whole_a world_n consist_v laert._n as_o gold_n of_o grain_n these_o homogeneal_a part_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o thing_n his_o opinion_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o 1._o lucretius_n next_o anaxagoras_n we_o must_v pursue_v and_o his_o homoiomeria_n review_v a_o term_n that_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v but_o among_o the_o greek_n too_o copious_a for_o our_o narrow_a tongue_n yet_o may_v the_o sense_n be_v in_o more_o word_n array_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n entrails_n make_v of_o small_a entrail_n bone_n of_o small_a bone_n blood_n of_o small_a sanguine_a drop_n reduce_v to_o one_o gold_n of_o small_a grain_n earth_n of_o small_a sand_n compact_v small_a drop_n to_o water_n spark_n to_o fire_n contract_v the_o like_a in_o every_o thing_n suppose_v yet_o he_o nature_n assert_v from_o all_o vacuum_n free_a and_o hold_v that_o each_o corporeal_a be_v may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o infinite_a that_o 5._o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a selfe-moving_a mind_n that_o this_o divine_a 1_o infinite_a mind_n not_o enclose_v in_o any_o body_n 2._o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o infinite_a matter_n consist_v of_o similar_v part_n every_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o its_o species_n by_o the_o divine_a mind_n who_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o confuse_o mingle_v together_o come_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o order_n sect_n 2._o of_o the_o heaven_n that_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v full_a office_n the_o power_n that_o be_v there_o he_o call_v aether_n and_o that_o proper_o say_v aristotle_n 3_o for_o the_o body_n which_o be_v continual_o in_o quick_a motion_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v divine_a by_o nature_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v aether_n none_o of_o those_o that_o be_v here_o below_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n that_o 13._o the_o ambient_fw-la aether_fw-la be_v of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o motion_n snatch_v up_o stone_n from_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n become_v star_n 16._o all_o carry_v from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o 23._o the_o start_n be_v impel_v by_o the_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n about_o the_o pole_n which_o the_o sun_n make_v more_o strong_a by_o compress_v that_o the_o star_n be_v earthly_a and_o that_o after_o the_o first_o secretion_n of_o the_o element_n the_o fire_n separate_v itself_o draw_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o make_v they_o like_o fire_n whereupon_o he_o far_o affirm_v arat._n the_o sun_n be_v a_o burn_a plate_n or_o stone_n 21._o many_o time_n big_a than_o peloponnesus_n who_o conversionn_n be_v make_v by_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o northern_a air_n which_o he_o by_o compress_v make_v more_o strong_a 25._o the_o moon_n be_v a_o dark_a body_n enlighten_v by_o the_o sun_n habitable_a have_v plain_n hill_n and_o water_n that_o laert._n the_o inequality_n in_o her_o face_n proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n cold_a and_o earthly_a for_o there_o be_v darkness_n mix_v with_o her_o fiery_a nature_n whence_o she_o be_v call_v a_o star_n of_o false_a light_n cratylo_n plato_n say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v occasion_n of_o dishonour_n to_o he_o because_o he_o assume_v the_o original_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o her_o borrow_a light_n to_o himself_o whereas_o it_o be_v much_o moreantient_a that_o phil_n the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o heaven_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v underneath_o enlighten_v not_o all_o 8._o or_o as_o aristotle_n that_o the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o light_n of_o some_o star_n for_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o the_o earth_n look_v not_o upon_o some_o star_n the_o light_n of_o those_o on_o who_o he_o look_v be_v not_o see_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o he_o the_o proper_a light_n of_o those_o which_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o sun_n illumination_n be_v the_o galaxy_n laertius_n say_v he_o hold_v the_o galaxy_n to_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n sect._n 3_o of_o meteor_n that_o comet_n be_v the_o co●apparition_n of_o wander_a star_n 6._o which_o approach_v so_o near_o each_o other_o as_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o touch_v one_o another_o or_o as_o laertius_n the_o concourse_n of_o planet_n emit_v flame_n that_o fall_v star_n be_v shoot_v down_o from_o the_o aether_n as_o sparkle_n and_o therefore_o soon_o extinguish_v that_o laert._n thunder_n be_v the_o collision_n of_o cloud_n lighten_v their_o mutual_a attrition_n or_o as_o plutarch_n the_o cold_a fall_v upon_o the_o hot_a or_o the_o etherial_a 3_o upon_o the_o aerial_a the_o noise_n which_o it_o make_v be_v thunder_n of_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v cause_v lightning_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o light_a thunderbolt_n of_o the_o more_o corporeal_a fire_n whirlwind_n of_o the_o more_o cloudy_a prester_n that_o lightning_n distil_v from_o the_o aether_n and_o that_o from_o that_o great_a heat_n of_o heaven_n many_o thing_n fall_v down_o which_o the_o cloud_n preserve_v a_o long_a time_n enclose_v that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v a_o refraction_n of_o the_o sun_n light_n upon_o a_o thick_a dark_a cloud_n 5._o opposite_a to_o he_o as_o a_o look_a glass_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n faith_n he_o appear_v chief_o in_o pontus_n two_o or_o more_o sun_n that_o earth_n quake_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o air_n or_o aether_n which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apt_a to_o ascend_v 6._o when_o it_o get_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o get_n out_o cause_v that_o shake_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n contract_v themselves_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o rain_n nature_n have_v make_v the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o alike_o lax_n and_o spongy_a the_o part_n as_o in_o a_o ball_n superior_a and_o inferior_a the_o superior_a that_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o we_o the_o inferior_a the_o other_o this_o wind_n get_v into_o the_o inferior_a part_n break_v the_o condense_a air_n with_o the_o same_o force_n as_o we_o see_v cloud_n break_v when_o upon_o the_o collision_n of_o they_o and_o motion_n of_o the_o agitate_a air_n sire_n break_v forth_o this_o air_n fall_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v next_o seek_v to_o get_v out_o and_o tear_n in_o piece_n whatsoever_o it_o meet_v until_o through_o those_o narrow_a passage_n it_o either_o find_v a_o way_n to_o heaven_n or_o force_v one_o which_o laer●ius_n obscure_o express_v the_o repulsion_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o earth_n that_o snow_n be_v not_o white_a 4._o but_o black_a nor_o do_v it_o seem_v white_a to_o he_o because_o he_o know_v the_o water_n whereof_o it_o be_v congeal_v to_o be_v black_a sect_n 4._o of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n laert._n the_o heavy_a body_n obtain_v the_o low_a place_n as_o the_o earth_n the_o light_a the_o high_a as_o the_o fire_n those_o betwixt_o both_o the_o middle_a as_o the_o air_n and_o water_n thus_o the_o sea_n subsist_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v flat_a the_o
of_o geometry_n enter_v here_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o line_n but_o also_o of_o the_o inward_a affection_n chap._n vi_o how_o he_o institute_v a_o sect._n have_v thus_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o academy_n he_o begin_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n he_o have_v make_v from_o other_o and_o his_o own_o invention_n to_o institute_v a_o sect_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v academic_a laert._n he_o mix_v the_o heraclitian_n discourse_n with_o the_o socratic_a and_o pythagorick_a follow_v in_o sensibles_fw-fr heraclitus_n in_o intelligibles_fw-fr pythagoras_n in_o politic_n socrates_n whereas_o philosophy_n say_v 8._o st._n augustine_n concern_v either_o action_n or_o contemplation_n thence_o assume_v two_o name_n contemplative_a and_o active_a the_o active_a consist_v in_o practice_n of_o moral_a action_n the_o contemplative_a in_o penetration_n of_o abstruse_a physical_a cause_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o divinity_n socrates_n excel_v in_o the_o active_a pythagoras_n in_o the_o contemplative_a but_o plato_n join_v they_o into_o one_o perfect_a kind_n which_o he_o subdivide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n moral_a consist_v chief_o in_o action_n natural_a in_o contemplation_n rational_a in_o distinction_n of_o true_a and_o false_a which_o though_o useful_a in_o both_o the_o other_o yet_o belong_v more_o particular_o to_o contemplation_n so_o that_o this_o trichotomy_n contradict_v not_o the_o other_o dichotomy_n which_o include_v all_o within_o action_n and_o contemplation_n laert._n and_o as_o of_o old_a in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o chorus_n act_v alone_o than_o thespis_n make_v some_o intermission_n of_o the_o chorus_n introduce_v one_o actor_n aeschylus_n a_o second_o sophocles_n a_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n philosophy_n be_v at_o first_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n physic_n than_o socrates_n add_v ethick_n three_o plato_n invent_v dialectic_a make_v it_o perfect_a of_o these_o three_o part_n as_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o plato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n we_o can_v have_v a_o general_a better_a account_n than_o this_o of_o 1._o cicero_n sect._n 1_o ethick_n the_o first_o concern_v well_o live_v they_o seek_v in_o nature_n affirm_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o in_o nothing_o else_o but_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o chief_a good_a whereto_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v refer_v that_o the_o ultimate_a be_v of_o desirable_a thing_n and_o end_n of_o all_o good_a in_o the_o mind_n body_n and_o life_n be_v acquire_v by_o nature_n those_o of_o the_o body_n they_o place_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o part_n health_n strength_n beauty_n in_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o part_n sound_a sense_n and_o a_o certain_a excellence_n of_o particular_a part_n as_o in_o the_o foot_n swiftness_n strength_n in_o the_o hand_n clearness_n in_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o tongue_n plainness_n of_o expression_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o comprehend_v the_o power_n of_o wit_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o nature_n and_o manner_n to_o nature_n they_o ascribe_v quickness_n of_o apprehension_n and_o memory_n both_o proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o wit_n to_o manner_n belong_v study_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n form_v partly_o by_o continual_a exercise_n partly_o by_o reason_n in_o which_o consist_v philosophy_n itself_o wherein_o that_o be_v begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v be_v call_v progression_n to_o virtue_n what_o be_v perfect_v virtue_n perfection_n of_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o mind_n the_o most_o excellent_a thus_o of_o min●s_n the_o adjunct_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o three_o they_o assert_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n sect._n 2._o physic_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v next_o they_o so_o treat_v as_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o thing_n one_o the_o efficient_a the_o other_o give_v itself_o to_o this_o that_o thereof_o may_v be_v make_v something_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o power_n in_o this_o a_o certain_a matter_n to_o be_v effect_v in_o both_o matter_n can_v not_o cohere_v unless_o contain_v by_o some_o power_n nor_o the_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o enforce_v to_o be_v some_o where_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o they_o call_v body_n and_o quality_n of_o quality_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o arise_v from_o these_o the_o primary_n be_v uniform_a and_o simple_a hose_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o be_v various_a and_o as_o it_o be_v multiform_a air_n fire_n water_n and_o earth_n be_v primary_n of_o these_o arise_v form_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o earth_n these_o principle_n be_v call_v element_n of_o which_o air_n and_o fire_n have_v a_o faculty_n to_o move_v and_o effect_v the_o other_o part_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o suffer_v to_o all_o these_o there_o be_v subject_v a_o certain_a matter_n without_o form_n destitute_a of_o quality_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v express_v and_o form_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o admit_v all_o and_o of_o change_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n this_o resolve_v nothing_o to_o nothing_o but_o into_o its_o own_o part_n which_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a there_o be_v in_o nature_n no_o lest_o which_o can_v be_v divide_v those_o which_o be_v move_v be_v all_o move_v by_o intervall_n which_o intervall_v likewise_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o and_o that_o power_n which_o we_o call_v quality_n be_v move_v and_o agitate_a every_o way_n they_o conceive_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v thorough_o change_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v qualitative_a to_o be_v produce_v of_o which_o in_o all_o coherent_a nature_n continue_v with_o all_o its_o part_n be_v effect_v the_o world_n beyond_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v all_o thing_n therein_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o sensitive_a nature_n wherein_o be_v likewise_o perfect_a reason_n it_o be_v also_o sempiternal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o strong_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v this_o power_n they_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n god_n a_o certain_a providence_n over_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o he_o regard_v in_o the_o first_o place_n heavenly_a thing_n next_o on_o the_o earth_n those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o man_n the_o same_o they_o sometime_o call_v necessity_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v by_o he_o ordain_v a_o fatal_a immutable_a continuation_n of_o eternal_a order_n sometime_o fortune_n as_o produce_v many_o thing_n not_o foresee_v or_o expect_v by_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n and_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n sect._n 3_o dialectic_a of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o reason_n and_o dissertation_n they_o treat_v thus_o though_o judgement_n arise_v from_o the_o sense_n yet_o the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o mind_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o thing_n conceive_v she_o only_o sit_v to_o be_v credit_v because_o she_o alone_o see_v that_o which_o be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a and_o certain_a this_o they_o call_v idea_n all_o sense_n they_o conceive_v to_o be_v obtuse_a and_o slow_a and_o no_o way_n able_a to_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_a to_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o little_a as_o that_o they_o can_v fall_v under_o sense_n so_o movable_a and_o various_a that_o nothing_o be_v one_o constant_a nor_o the_o same_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o continual_a alteration_n and_o fluxion_n all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n they_o call_v opimative_a science_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o reason_n and_o notion_n of_o mind_n whence_o they_o approve_a definition_n of_o thing_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o all_o whereon_o they_o discourse_v they_o approve_v likewise_o explication_n of_o word_n by_o etymology_n they_o use_v argument_n and_o mark_n for_o thing_n to_o prove_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o mean_v to_o explain_v in_o this_o consist_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o dialectic_a that_o be_v of_o speech_n conclude_v by_o reason_n this_o account_n in_o general_a cicero_n give_v of_o the_o old_a academy_n plutarch_n laertius_n apuleius_n and_o other_o have_v make_v collection_n more_o particular_a we_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o of_o alcinous_n as_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n be_v refer_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o plato_n life_n chap._n vii_o his_o invention_n he_o add_v much_o to_o learning_n and_o language_n by_o many_o invention_n as_o well_o of_o thing_n as_o of_o word_n to_o omit_v dialectic_a of_o which_o we_o treat_v last_o l●●rt_n phavorinus_n attribute_n to_o his_o invention_n discourse_v by_o
every_o name_n be_v convenient_o and_o proper_o apply_v to_o the_o thing_n for_o any_o name_n apply_v to_o any_o thing_n will_v not_o signify_v right_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v impose_v the_o name_n of_o horse_n upon_o man_n to_o speak_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o action_n not_o he_o that_o speak_v any_o way_n speak_v right_o but_o he_o who_o speak_v so_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o expression_n of_o name_n be_v a_o part_n of_o speak_v as_o noun_n be_v a_o part_n of_o speech_n to_o name_v right_o or_o not_o right_o can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o imposition_n of_o name_n but_o by_o a_o natural_a affinity_n of_o the_o name_n with_o the_o thing_n itself_o so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o right_a imposer_n of_o name_n who_o can_v express_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o name_n for_o a_o name_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o the_o thing_n not_o every_o inconsiderate_a name_n but_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o its_o nature_n by_o this_o benefit_n we_o communicate_v thing_n to_o one_o another_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o instrument_n accommodate_v to_o the_o teach_n and_o discern_v of_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o weaver_n shuttle_n to_o his_o web_n it_o belong_v therefore_o to_o a_o dialectic_a to_o use_v name_n aright_o for_o as_o a_o weaver_n use_v a_o shuttle_n right_o know_v the_o proper_a use_n thereof_o after_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o carpenter_n so_o the_o dialectic_a right_o use_v that_o name_n which_o another_o have_v make_v and_o as_o to_o make_v a_o helm_n be_v the_o effice_n of_o a_o shipwright_n but_o to_o use_v it_o right_o of_o a_o pilot_n so_o he_o who_o frame_v name_n shall_v impose_v they_o right_o if_o he_o do_v it_o as_o if_o a_o dialectic_a be_v present_a who_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o name_n thus_o much_o for_o dialectic_a caap._n vii_o of_o theoretic_n philosophy_n we_o come_v next_o to_o theoretic_n philosophy_n whereof_o one_o part_n be_v theologick_n another_o physic_n a_o three_o metaphysic_n the_o end_n of_o theologie_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o primary_n cause_n of_o physic_n to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o universe_n what_o kind_n of_o creature_n man_n be_v what_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o world_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a providence_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o which_o there_o be_v other_o god_n subordinate_a how_o man_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o the_o end_n of_o mathematic_a be_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o superficies_n and_o a_o solid_a and_o to_o consider_v the_o motion_n and_o revolution_n of_o celestial_a body_n the_o contemplation_n whereof_o must_v first_o be_v propose_v in_o brief_a thus_o plato_n use_v to_o confirm_v the_o acuteness_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o it_o sharpen_v the_o understanding_n and_o render_v it_o more_o ready_a towards_o the_o contemplation_n of_o divine_a thing_n that_o which_o consider_v number_n be_v likewise_o a_o part_n of_o mathematics_n confer_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v it_o free_v we_o from_o the_o error_n and_o ignorance_n which_o attend_v sensible_a thing_n and_o conduce_v to_o the_o right_a knowledge_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n it_o likewise_o render_v a_o man_n expert_a in_o military_a affair_n especial_o towards_o the_o order_n of_o a_o army_n by_o the_o science_n of_o tactic_n geometry_n also_o confert_v much_o towards_o the_o understanding_n of_o good_a itself_o if_o a_o man_n pursue_v it_o not_o only_o for_o mechanical_a dimension_n but_o that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o help_v thereof_o ascend_v to_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o busy_v himself_o about_o those_o which_o be_v in_o continual_a generation_n and_o motion_n stereometry_n likewise_o be_v exceed_o useful_a for_o after_o the_o second_o accretion_n follow_v this_o contemplation_n which_o hold_v the_o three_o room_n astronomy_n also_o be_v useful_a as_o a_o four_o discipline_n whereby_o we_o consider_v the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n and_o the_o author_n of_o night_n and_o day_n month_n and_o year_n thus_o by_o a_o familiar_a kind_n of_o way_n find_v out_o he_o who_o make_v all_o these_o and_o by_o these_o discipline_n as_o from_o certain_a rudiment_n or_o element_n proceed_v to_o thing_n more_o sublime_a likewise_o music_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v which_o relate_v to_o hear_v for_o as_o the_o eye_n be_v create_v for_o astronomy_n so_o be_v the_o ear_n for_o harmony_n and_o as_o when_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o astronomy_n we_o be_v lead_v from_o visible_a thing_n to_o the_o divine_a invisible_a offence_n so_o when_o we_o receive_v the_o harmony_n of_o voice_n in_o at_o our_o ear_n from_o audible_a thing_n we_o ascend_v by_o degree_n to_o those_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o intellect_n unless_o we_o pursue_v mathematical_a discipline_n to_o this_o end_n the_o contemplation_n thereof_o will_v be_v imperfect_a unprofitable_a and_o of_o no_o value_n we_o must_v therefore_o present_o proceed_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o those_o which_o reason_n only_o discern_v for_o mathematic_a be_v only_o a_o preface_n to_o divine_a thing_n they_o who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n desire_v to_o arrive_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v which_o knowledge_n they_o obtain_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o by_o a_o dream_n but_o real_o they_o can_v attain_v it_o because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o principle_n themselves_o nor_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o principle_n nevertheless_o they_o conduce_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o mention_v wherefore_o plato_n will_v not_o have_v such_o discipline_n to_o be_v call_v science_n dialectic_a method_n proceed_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o by_o geometrical_a hypothesis_n it_o ascend_v to_o first_o principle_n which_o be_v not_o take_v upon_o hypothesis_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o call_v dialectic_a a_o science_n but_o mathematic_a neither_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v more_o perspicuous_a than_o sensible_a thing_n nor_o a_o science_n because_o it_o be_v more_o obscure_a than_o first_o intelligible_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o body_n the_o science_n of_o primary_n the_o contemplation_n of_o mathematics_n he_o likewise_o assert_v faith_n and_o imagination_n faith_n of_o thing_n subject_a to_o sense_n imagination_n of_o image_n and_o species_n because_o dialectic_a be_v more_o efficacious_a than_o mathematic_a as_o be_v conversant_a about_o divine_a eternal_a thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v put_v before_o all_o mathematics_n as_o a_o wall_n and_o fortification_n of_o the_o rest_n chap._n viii_o of_o first_o matter_n we_o must_v next_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o principle_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o theology_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o and_o from_o thence_o descend_v to_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o contemplation_n thereof_o whereby_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o the_o creation_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o begin_v with_o matter_n this_o he_o call_v the_o receptacle_n nurse_n mother_n place_n and_o subject_n of_o all_o image_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v touch_v without_o sense_n and_o comprehend_v by_o a_o adulterate_a kind_n of_o reason_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o cherish_v they_o like_o a_o nurse_n and_o to_o admit_v all_o form_n be_v of_o her_o own_o nature_n expert_a of_o all_o form_n quality_n and_o species_n these_o thing_n be_v imprint_v and_o form_v in_o she_o as_o in_o a_o table_n and_o she_o admit_v their_o figure_n not_o have_v of_o herself_o any_o figure_n or_o quality_n for_o she_o can_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o several_a form_n unless_o she_o be_v whole_o void_a of_o all_o quality_n and_o of_o those_o form_n which_o she_o be_v about_o to_o receive_v they_o who_o make_v sweet_a unguent_n of_o oil_n make_v choice_n of_o that_o oil_n which_o have_v the_o least_o send_v they_o who_o will_v imprint_v any_o figure_n in_o wax_n first_o smooth_a and_o polish_v the_o matter_n deface_v all_o former_a figure_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o matter_n capable_a of_o all_o thing_n if_o it_o must_v receive_v all_o form_n must_v not_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o must_v be_v subject_v to_o all_o form_n without_o any_o quality_n or_o figure_n and_o be_v such_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o body_n nor_o incorporeal_a but_o a_o body_n potential_o as_o brass_n be_v potential_o a_o statue_n because_o than_o it_o become_v a_o statue_n when_o it_o put_v on_o the_o form_n thereof_o chap._n ix_o of_o idea_n whereas_o matter_n be_v a_o principle_n plato_n likewise_o introduce_v other_o principle_n beside_o matter_n one_o as_o a_o exemplar_n idea_n another_o paternal_a god_n the_o
weak_a man_n both_o be_v dishonest_a but_o to_o do_v wrong_n be_v worse_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o dishonest_a it_o be_v as_o expedient_a that_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v punish_v as_o that_o a_o sick_a man_n shall_v be_v cure_v by_o a_o physician_n for_o all_o chastisement_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o medicine_n for_o a_o offend_a soul_n since_o the_o great_a part_n of_o virtue_n be_v conversant_a about_o passion_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o define_v passion_n passion_n be_v a_o irrational_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n arise_v out_o of_o some_o good_a or_o ill_a it_o be_v call_v a_o irrational_a motion_n because_o neither_o judgement_n nor_o opinion_n be_v passion_n but_o motion_n of_o the_o irrational_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o in_o the_o irrational_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v motion_n which_o though_o they_o be_v do_v by_o we_o be_v yet_o nothing_o the_o more_o in_o our_o power_n they_o be_v often_o do_v therefore_o contrary_a to_o our_o inclination_n and_o will_n for_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o though_o we_o know_v thing_n to_o be_v neither_o please_v nor_o unpleasing_a expetible_a nor_o avoidable_a yet_o we_o be_v draw_v by_o they_o which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o such_o passion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o judgement_n for_o we_o reject_v judgement_n when_o we_o disapprove_v it_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o definition_n be_v add_v arise_v from_o some_o good_a or_o some_o ill_n because_o of_o that_o which_o be_v mean_a or_o indifferent_a betwixt_o these_o no_o passion_n be_v ever_o excite_v in_o we_o all_o passion_n arise_v from_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a or_o ill_n if_o we_o see_v good_a present_a we_o rejoice_v if_o future_a we_o desire_v on_o the_o conrrary_a if_o ill_o be_v present_a we_o grieve_v if_o imminent_a we_o fear_v the_o simple_a affection_n and_o as_o it_o be_v element_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v two_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n the_o rest_n consist_v of_o these_o neither_o be_v fear_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o principal_a passion_n for_o he_o who_o fear_v be_v not_o whole_o deprive_v of_o pleasure_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n live_v the_o least_o moment_n who_o despair_v to_o be_v free_v or_o ease_v of_o some_o ill_n but_o it_o be_v more_o conversant_a in_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o fear_v sorrow_v but_o he_o who_o desire_v like_o all_o those_o who_o desire_n or_o expect_v something_o be_v delight_v insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o confident_a and_o have_v not_o a_o firm_a hope_n he_o be_v grieve_v and_o if_o desire_v and_o fear_n be_v not_o principal_a passion_n it_o will_v doubtless_o follow_v that_o none_o of_o the_o other_o affection_n be_v simple_a as_o anger_n love_n emulation_n and_o the_o like_a for_o in_o these_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n be_v manifest_a as_o consist_v of_o they_o moreover_o of_o passion_n some_o be_v rough_a other_o mild_a the_o mild_a be_v those_o which_o be_v natural_o in_o man_n and_o if_o keep_v within_o their_o bound_n be_v necessary_a and_o proper_a to_o man_n if_o they_o exceed_v vicious_a such_o be_v pleasure_n grief_n anger_n pity_v modesty_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n to_o delight_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o to_o be_v grieve_v at_o their_o contrary_n anger_n be_v necessary_a to_o repel_v and_o punish_v a_o injury_n mercy_n agree_v with_o humanity_n modesty_n teach_v we_o to_o decline_v sordid_a thing_n other_o passion_n be_v rough_a and_o praeternatural_a arise_v from_o some_o deprave_a or_o perverse_a custom_n such_o be_v excessive_a laughter_n joy_n in_o the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o hatred_n of_o mankind_n these_o whether_o intense_a or_o remiss_a after_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v always_o erroneous_a and_o admit_v not_o any_o laudable_a mediocrity_n as_o concern_v pleasure_n and_o grief_n plato_n write_v thus_o these_o passion_n be_v excite_v in_o we_o by_o nature_n grief_n and_o sorrow_n happen_v to_o those_o who_o be_v move_v contrary_a to_o nature_n pleasure_n to_o those_o who_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o proper_a constitution_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o he_o conceive_v the_o natural_a state_n of_o man_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n not_o move_v by_o either_o in_o which_o state_n we_o live_v long_a he_o assert_v several_a kind_n of_o pleasure_n whereof_o some_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n other_o to_o the_o soul_n again_o of_o pleasure_n some_o be_v mix_v with_o grief_n some_o be_v pure_a again_o some_o proceed_v from_o the_o remembrance_n of_o thing_n past_a other_o from_o hope_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v again_o some_o be_v dishonest_a as_o be_v intemperate_a and_o unjust_a other_o moderate_a and_o join_v with_o good_a as_o joy_v for_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o pleasure_n that_o follow_v virtue_n now_o because_o most_o pleasure_n be_v natural_o dishonest_a he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v dispute_v whether_o pleasure_n can_v be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o a_o good_a that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v poor_a and_o of_o no_o value_n which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o another_o and_o have_v not_o a_o principal_a primary_n essence_n for_o pleasure_n coher_v even_o with_o its_o contrary_a grief_n and_o be_v join_v with_o it_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o one_o be_v simple_o good_a the_o other_o simple_o ill_a chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n some_o be_v suppose_v only_o and_o conceive_v by_o abstract_n from_o the_o rest_n these_o he_o deliver_v in_o his_o book_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n wherein_o he_o describe_v the_o first_o concordant_a the_o second_o discordant_a inquire_v which_o of_o these_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v constitute_v he_o also_o divide_v a_o commonwealth_n like_o the_o soul_n into_o three_o part_n keeper_n defender_n and_o artisicer_n the_o office_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o counsel_n to_o advise_v to_o command_v of_o the_o second_o to_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n upon_o occasion_n by_o arm_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o irascible_a power_n to_o the_o last_o belong_v art_n and_o other_o service_n he_o will_v have_v prince_n to_o be_v philosopher_n and_o to_o contemplate_v the_o first_o good_a affirm_v that_o so_o only_o they_o shall_v govern_v right_o for_o mankind_n can_v never_o be_v free_v from_o ill_a unless_o either_o philosopher_n govern_v or_o they_o who_o govern_v be_v inspire_v with_o philosophy_n after_o a_o divine_a manner_n a_o commonwealth_n be_v then_o govern_v best_a and_o according_a to_o justice_n when_o each_o part_n of_o the_o city_n perform_v its_o proper_a office_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n give_v law_n to_o the_o people_n the_o defender_n obey_v they_o and_o sight_n for_o they_o the_o rest_n willing_o submit_v to_o their_o superior_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n he_o assert_v five_o kind_n the_o first_o aristocracy_n when_o the_o best_a rule_n the_o second_o timocracy_n when_o the_o ambitious_a the_o three_o democracy_n when_o the_o people_n the_o four_o oligarchy_n when_o a_o few_o the_o last_o tyranny_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o he_o describe_v likewise_o other_o suppose_a form_n of_o commonwealth_n as_o that_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n and_o that_o which_o reform_v other_o in_o his_o epistle_n which_o he_o use_v for_o those_o city_n that_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n he_o say_v be_v sick_a these_o have_v a_o distinct_a place_n and_o select_a man_n out_o of_o every_o age_n as_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o place_n they_o require_v different_a institution_n education_n and_o arm_n the_o maritime_a people_n be_v to_o study_v navigation_n and_o sea-sight_n the_o island_n fight_v on_o foot_n those_o in_o mountainous_a country_n to_o use_v light_a armour_n those_o on_o the_o shore_n heavy_a some_o of_o these_o to_o exercise_v fight_v on_o horseback_n in_o this_o city_n he_o allow_v not_o a_o community_n of_o woman_n thus_o be_v politic_a a_o verve_n conversant_a both_o in_o action_n and_o contemplation_n the_o end_n whereof_o be_v to_o constitute_v a_o city_n good_a happy_a and_o convenient_a to_o itself_o it_o consider_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n among_o the_o rest_n whether_o war_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v or_o not_o chap._n xxxiv_o of_o a_o sophist_n hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o philosopher_n from_o who_o a_o sophist_n differ_v in_o manner_n because_o he_o teach_v young_a man_n for_o gain_n and_o desire_v rather_o to_o seem_v then_o to_o be_v good_a in_o matter_n for_o a_o philosopher_n be_v conversant_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o always_o be_v and_o continual_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o a_o sophist_n in_o that_o which_o be_v not_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o seek_v darkness_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v know_v to_o be_v what_o
adversary_n be_v falsity_n paradox_n soloecism_n and_o tautology_n sophism_n be_v solve_v either_o by_o distinction_n or_o negation_n thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o slight_a view_n of_o his_o logic_n whereof_o we_o have_v but_o few_o book_n leave_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o which_o he_o write_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n the_o second_o part_n chap._n i._n of_o physic_n not_o to_o question_v the_o method_n of_o aristotle_n book_n of_o physic_n much_o less_o their_o title_n as_o some_o to_o make_v they_o better_o agree_v with_o laertius_n catalogue_n have_v do_v and_o lest_o of_o all_o their_o authority_n with_o patricius_n we_o shall_v take_v they_o in_o that_o order_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v according_a to_o which_o next_o logic_n be_v place_v physic_n 1._o physic_n be_v a_o science_n concern_v that_o substance_n which_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n within_o itself_o the_o physical_a book_n of_o aristotle_n that_o be_v extant_a treat_v of_o these_o nine_o general_a head_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n of_o the_o common_a affection_n of_o natural_a thing_n of_o heaven_n of_o element_n of_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o element_n of_o exhalation_n of_o plant_n of_o animal_n of_o the_o soul_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n 4._o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n be_v not_o one_o as_o parmenides_n and_o melissus_n hold_v nor_o homoiomeria_n as_o anaxagoras_n nor_o atom_n as_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n nor_o sensible_a element_n as_o thales_n anaximander_n anaximenes_n empedocles_n nor_o number_n or_o figure_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n nor_o idaea_n as_o plato_n 5._o that_o the_o principle_n of_o thing_n be_v contrary_a private_o opposite_a be_v the_o joint_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v manifest_a in_o reason_n for_o principle_n be_v those_o which_o neither_o be_v mutual_o of_o one_o another_o nor_o of_o other_o but_o of_o they_o be_v all_o thing_n such_o be_v first_o contrary_n as_o be_v first_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o other_o as_o contrary_a not_o of_o another_o 6._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v contrary_a they_o must_v be_v more_o than_o one_o but_o not_o infinite_a for_o then_o natural_a thing_n will_v not_o be_v comprensible_a by_o reason_n yet_o more_o than_o two_o for_o of_o contrary_n only_o nothing_o will_v be_v produce_v but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o destroy_v one_o another_o 7._o there_o be_v therefore_o three_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n two_o contrary_n privation_n and_o form_n and_o one_o common_a subject_n of_o both_o matter_n the_o constitutive_a principle_n be_v matter_n and_o form_n of_o privation_n body_n consist_v not_o but_o accidental_o as_o it_o be_v competent_a to_o matter_n 8._o thing_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v ens_fw-la potential_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la not_o of_o that_o which_o be_v ens_fw-la actual_o nor_o of_o that_o which_o be_v nonens_a potential_o which_o be_v pure_a nothing_o 9_o matter_n be_v neither_o generate_v nor_o corrupt_v it_o be_v the_o first_o insite_fw-la subject_n of_o every_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v frame_v primary_o in_o itself_o and_o not_o by_o accident_n and_o into_o which_o it_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o treat_v of_o form_n in_o general_n be_v proper_a to_o metaphysic_n chap._n iii_o of_o nature_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a body_n 1._o of_o being_n some_o be_v by_o nature_n as_o plant_n other_o from_o other_o cause_n those_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o motion_n these_o have_v not_o nature_n be_v a_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v primary_o by_o itself_o and_o not_o by_o accident_n material_a substance_n have_v nature_n natural_a property_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n nature_n be_v twofold_a matter_n and_o form_n but_o form_n be_v most_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v in_o act_n 3._o of_o cause_n be_v four_o kind_n the_o material_a of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o formal_a by_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o reason_n of_o its_o essence_n the_o efficient_a whence_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o its_o mutation_n or_o rest_n as_o a_o father_n the_o final_a for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v make_v as_o health_n be_v to_o walk_v cause_n be_v immediate_a or_o remote_a principal_a or_o accidental_a actual_a or_o potential_a particular_a or_o universal_a etc._n fortune_n and_o chance_n be_v cause_n of_o many_o effect_n fortune_n be_v a_o accidental_a cause_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o election_n for_o some_o end_n chance_n be_v large_a a_o accidental_a cause_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v for_o some_o end_n at_o least_o that_o of_o nature_n they_o be_v both_o efficient_a 8._o nature_n act_n for_o some_o end_n not_o temerarious_o or_o casual_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o nature_n be_v always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o sometime_o she_o be_v frustrate_v of_o her_o end_n as_o in_o monster_n which_o she_o intend_v not_o 9_o necessity_n be_v twofold_a absolute_a which_o be_v from_o matter_n conditional_a which_o be_v from_o the_o end_n or_o form_n both_o kind_n be_v in_o natural_a thing_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o affection_n of_o natural_a body_n motion_n place_n time_n 2._o motion_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o such_o but_o may_v be_v such_o the_o way_n or_o act_v by_o which_o it_o become_v such_o as_o cure_v of_o a_o body_n which_o be_v not_o in_o health_n but_o may_v be_v in_o health_n be_v the_o way_n and_o act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o health_n neither_o be_v it_o absurd_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o in_o act_n and_o power_n as_o to_o different_a respect_n for_o the_o thing_n move_v as_o water_n in_o warm_v be_v in_o act_n as_o to_o the_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v in_o power_n as_o to_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o 7._o infinite_a be_v that_o which_o be_v pertransible_a without_o end_n such_o a_o infinite_a in_o act_n there_o be_v not_o not_o among_o simple_a body_n for_o the_o element_n be_v confine_v to_o certain_a number_n and_o place_n neither_o among_o mix_a body_n for_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v finite_a but_o there_o be_v thing_n infinite_a potential_o as_o in_o addition_n number_v which_o may_v be_v augment_v infinite_o in_o division_n magnitude_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o in_o time_n and_o continue_a succession_n of_o generation_n 3._o the_o property_n of_o place_n be_v that_o it_o contain_v the_o thing_n place_v that_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o and_o separable_a from_o the_o thing_n place_v that_o the_o place_n and_o thing_n place_v be_v together_o that_o it_o have_v upward_o or_o downward_o and_o the_o like_a difference_n that_o every_o physical_a body_n tend_v natural_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o there_o rest_v place_n be_v the_o immediate_a immovable_a superficies_n of_o a_o continent_n body_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v by_o another_o body_n be_v in_o place_n but_o those_o which_o have_v not_o any_o other_o body_n above_o or_o beyond_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o in_o place_n body_n rest_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n because_o they_o tend_v thither_o as_o a_o part_n tear_v off_o from_o the_o whole_a 8._o vacuum_n be_v place_n void_a of_o body_n such_o a_o vacuum_n there_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n for_o that_o will_v destroy_v all_o motion_n see_v that_o in_o vacuum_n there_o be_v neither_o upward_o nor_o downward_o backward_o nor_o forward_o nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n why_o motion_n shall_v be_v to_o one_o part_n more_o than_o to_o another_o moreover_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o body_n to_o make_v another_o to_o recede_v if_o the_o triple_a dimension_n which_o body_n divide_v be_v vacuous_a neither_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o rare_a body_n upward_o cause_v by_o vacuity_n for_o that_o motion_n be_v as_o natural_a to_o light_v body_n as_o to_o move_v downward_o be_v to_o heavy_a 11._o time_n be_v the_o number_n of_o motion_n by_o before_o and_o after_o those_o two_o part_n of_o time_n be_v conjoin_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o line_n be_v by_o a_o point_n time_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o of_o motion_n for_o the_o same_o measure_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o privation_n serve_v for_o the_o habit_n all_o motion_n and_o mutation_n be_v in_o time_n for_o in_o every_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o swiftness_n or_o slowness_n which_o be_v define_v by_o time_n the_o heaven_n earth_n sea_n and_o other_o sensibles_fw-fr be_v in_o time_n for_o they_o be_v movable_a 14._o time_n be_v a_o numerate_v number_n exist_v not_o without_o a_o numerant_fw-la which_o
come_v mix_v body_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o various_a proportion_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o as_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o element_n so_o they_o resolve_v into_o the_o same_o all_o these_o mix_a body_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n 8._o for_o every_o thing_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v of_o water_n because_o every_o mix_a thing_n must_v be_v concrete_a and_o terminate_v which_o property_n water_n best_o afford_v to_o earth_n of_o air_n and_o fire_n because_o every_o perfect_a mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o temperament_n of_o contrary_n such_o be_v air_n to_o earth_n fire_n to_o water_n again_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n as_o well_o animate_v as_o inanimate_a as_o to_o mixture_n be_v the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o animate_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o 9_o the_o cause_n and_o common_a principle_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v three_o material_a fomall_a efficient_a the_o material_a be_v the_o power_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v by_o which_o elementary_a thing_n be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o formal_a be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n 10._o the_o universal_a efficient_a be_v the_o circular_a motion_n of_o heaven_n not_o only_o as_o be_v eternal_a continual_a and_o before_o generation_n but_o chief_o because_o it_o bring_v nigh_o to_o we_o and_o carry_v far_o from_o we_o that_o which_o have_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o star_n which_o by_o their_o accession_n and_o recession_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 11._o all_o these_o be_v so_o dispose_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o because_o no_o natural_a be_v can_v be_v permanent_a in_o the_o same_o individual_a state_n they_o may_v be_v at_o lest_o preserve_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o many_o individuum_n of_o the_o same_o species_n whence_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o generation_n be_v only_a conservation_n of_o the_o species_n chap._n xi_o of_o imperfect_a mix_a body_n 1._o mix_a body_n be_v twofold_a imperfect_a and_o perfect_a meteor_n be_v imperfect_a mix_v body_n produce_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o after_o a_o less_o orderly_a and_o constant_a manner_n 2._o the_o general_a matter_n thereof_o be_v the_o element_n the_o efficient_a the_o celestial_a body_n which_o act_n upon_o inferior_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o coherence_n 3._o heaven_n be_v high_a next_o heaven_n the_o element_n of_o fire_n next_o fire_n air_n under_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n cloud_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o sphere_n of_o fire_n nor_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v there_o partly_o because_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n by_o which_o motion_n heat_n be_v produce_v in_o inferior_a body_n for_o the_o air_n be_v carry_v along_o by_o the_o heaven_n be_v heat_v by_o that_o motion_n and_o by_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n 4._o flame_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o air_n be_v make_v thus_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o warmth_n extract_v a_o kind_n of_o breath_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o if_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v call_v exhalation_n and_o if_o hot_a and_o moist_a vapour_n exhalation_n ascend_v high_a as_o be_v high_o and_o be_v get_v into_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o enkindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o proximity_n of_o the_o fire_n hence_o come_v those_o they_o call_v firebrand_n goat_n falling-starre_n and_o the_o like_a 5._o hence_o be_v also_o phasme_n such_o as_o be_v call_v gulse_n chasme_n bloody_a colour_n and_o the_o like_a the_o exhalation_n be_v various_o colour_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n but_o chief_o seem_v purple_a which_o colour_n arise_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o fire_n and_o white_a 7._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o comet_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o star_n the_o material_a a_o exhalation_n hot_a dry_a condense_a and_o combustible_a so_o as_o it_o burn_v not_o much_o nor_o be_v soon_o extinguish_v it_o be_v call_v a_o comet_n or_o airy_a star_n when_o it_o be_v a_o like_a on_o every_o side_n a_o pogoneia_n or_o beard_a star_n when_o it_o have_v a_o long_a train_n that_o it_o consist_v of_o fire_n be_v manifest_a because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v common_o great_a wind_n and_o drought_n it_o appear_v seldom_o and_o then_o single_a and_o beyond_o the_o tropic_n because_o star_n especial_o the_o sun_n dissipate_v the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v 8._o the_o galaxy_n be_v not_o the_o light_n of_o many_o star_n together_o as_o anaxagoras_n hold_v but_o a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a kindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o many_o great_a star_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o galaxy_n appear_v 9_o we_o come_v next_o to_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o star_n draw_v up_o vapour_n out_o of_o waterish_a place_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v there_o keep_v so_o long_o until_o they_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o place_n into_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o if_o they_o come_v down_o very_o small_a are_z called_z misling_z if_o great_a rain_n this_o thick_a vapour_n which_o be_v see_v suspend_v in_o the_o air_n and_o change_v from_o air_n to_o water_n be_v a_o cloud_n mist_n be_v the_o superfluity_n of_o a_o cloud_n condense_v into_o water_n 10._o vapour_n attract_v by_o a_o small_a heat_n not_o much_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o descend_v more_o condense_v by_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a become_v either_o dew_n or_o frost_n frost_n when_o it_o congeal_v before_o it_o resolve_v into_o water_n dew_n when_o it_o turn_v into_o water_n so_o as_o the_o warmth_n can_v dry_v it_o up_o nor_o the_o cold_a freeze_v it_o 11._o snow_n be_v a_o congeal_a cloud_n rain_n dew_n frost_n and_o snow_n differ_v almost_o only_o in_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n 12._o haile_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o ice_n yet_o be_v seldom_o produce_v in_o winter_n as_o be_v cause_v by_o antiperistasis_n 13._o as_o the_o air_n above_o the_o earth_n condense_v become_v vapour_n and_o vapour_n by_o cold_a become_v water_n so_o do_v it_o also_o in_o the_o cavern_n and_o receptacle_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o a_o continual_a mutation_n first_o it_o turn_v into_o little_a drop_n than_o those_o little_a into_o great_a hence_o come_v all_o spring_n and_o head_n of_o river_n abundant_o flow_v out_o at_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n hence_o great_a river_n and_o fountain_n common_o flow_v from_o great_a hill_n which_o have_v great_a cavern_n 14._o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o continual_a mutation_n sometime_o humid_a sometime_o dry_a sometime_o fertile_a sometime_o desert_n by_o new_a eruption_n or_o defection_n of_o river_n or_o access_n or_o recess_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n thus_o have_v the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n their_o youth_n and_o age_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n time_n and_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a but_o nilus_n and_o tanais_n be_v not_o always_o for_o those_o place_n whence_o they_o first_o issue_v be_v once_o dry_a ground_n 2._o the_o proper_a place_n of_o water_n be_v the_o concave_a superficies_n of_o the_o air_n this_o place_n the_o sea_n compass_v the_o earth_n possess_v for_o the_o swift_a and_o more_o rare_a water_n be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o salt_n more_o thick_a and_o terrene_a settle_v downward_o for_o this_o reason_n all_o water_n tend_v to_o the_o sea_n as_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n yet_o hereby_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o enlarge_v for_o the_o sun_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o expansion_n as_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o river_n 3._o the_o sea_n be_v as_o the_o world_n eternal_a the_o saltness_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o admixtion_n of_o some_o terrene_a adust_a exhalation_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v draw_v up_o a_o fresh_a vapour_n from_o the_o bottom_n heat_v by_o the_o sun_n a_o exhalation_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v up_o with_o the_o vapour_n but_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n bring_v that_o saltness_n with_o it_o as_o water_v pass_v often_o through_o ash_n 4._o wind_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n of_o a_o hot_a dry_a
exhalation_n which_o ascend_v be_v drive_v down_o again_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o lightness_n of_o its_o nature_n can_v go_v direct_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o air_n up_o and_o down_o we_o call_v it_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n as_o be_v more_o dry_a than_o humid_a wind_n be_v weak_a in_o the_o beginning_n but_o gain_v strength_n by_o take_v along_o with_o it_o other_o light_a exhalation_n which_o it_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o way_n 5._o wind_n be_v lay_v by_o heat_n and_o cold_a excessive_a heat_n consume_v the_o exhalation_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n excessive_a cold_a bind_v up_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o it_o can_v pass_v 8._o earthquake_n be_v a_o tremble_a of_o the_o earth_n cause_v by_o a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o strive_v to_o get_v forth_o as_o its_o nature_n require_v and_o not_o able_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o solidity_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o pass_v make_v the_o earth_n shake_v force_v a_o way_n through_o it_o and_o bear_v down_o whatsoever_o oppose_v it_o the_o more_o hot_a this_o include_v spirit_n be_v the_o more_o vehement_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v lightning_n thunder_z and_o the_o like_a thunder_n be_v when_o a_o exhalation_n enclose_v in_o a_o thick_a cold_a cloud_n roll_v it_o up_o and_o down_o and_o at_o last_o break_v through_o it_o with_o more_o or_o less_o noise_n according_a to_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o cloud_n by_o this_o eruption_n it_o acquire_v a_o rare_a kind_n of_o heat_n and_o light_n which_o be_v lightning_n subsequent_a to_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o eruption_n yet_o see_v before_o the_o other_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o sight_n beyond_o the_o hear_n 9_o as_o of_o dry_a exhalation_n the_o rare_a and_o disperse_a produce_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n so_o of_o the_o great_a and_o condense_a be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thunderbolt_n 1._o of_o lucid_a meteor_n appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n be_v haloes_n rainbow_n parely_n and_o streak_n all_o these_o be_v cause_v by_o refraction_n but_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o object_n from_o which_o they_o be_v reflect_v a_o halo_n appear_v about_o some_o star_n when_o there_o happen_v a_o cloud_n to_o be_v the_o middle_a part_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarity_n be_v dissipate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n about_o by_o reflection_n represent_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o star_n rainbow_n be_v a_o refraction_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n upon_o a_o humid_a cloud_n ready_a to_o dissolve_v into_o rain_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v cause_v parely_n and_o streak_n 7._o there_o be_v likewise_o imperfect_a mix_v body_n under_z or_o within_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o also_o of_o two_o kind_n some_o cause_v by_o exhalation_n call_v mineral_n other_o by_o vapour_n call_v metal_n fusile_a or_o ductile_a chap._n xii_o of_o perfect_a mix_a body_n 1._o the_o common_a affection_n of_o perfect_a mix_v body_n be_v those_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o primary_n quality_n of_o the_o element_n whereof_o two_o be_v active_a heat_n and_o cold_a two_o passive_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n the_o natural_a effect_n of_o these_o be_v generation_n when_o heat_n and_o cold_a overcome_v the_o matter_n otherwise_o it_o be_v inquination_n and_o inconcoction_n the_o opposite_a to_o simple_a generation_n be_v putrefaction_n every_o thing_n unless_o violent_o dissolve_v putrefy_v hence_o those_o thing_n that_o putrify_v become_v first_o humid_a then_o dry_a for_o the_o external_a heat_n expel_v the_o internal_a and_o at_o last_o consume_v it_o all_o thing_n therefore_o putrify_v except_o fire_v for_o putrefaction_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n in_o every_o humid_a body_n by_o the_o external_a for_o this_o reason_n thing_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o putrify_v in_o cold_a or_o in_o motion_n and_o the_o hot_a or_o great_a they_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v putrify_v the_o whole_a can_v out_o of_o putrid_a thing_n be_v breed_v live_v creature_n for_o the_o natural_a heat_n whilst_o it_o be_v separate_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a that_o what_o be_v take_v asunder_o and_o segregated_a by_o corruption_n may_v gather_v together_o in_o some_o small_a part_n which_o afterward_o by_o help_n of_o the_o sun_n receive_v life_n thus_o be_v worm_n beetle_n gnat_n and_o other_o infect_v breed_v 2._o concoction_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o heat_n inconcoction_n of_o cold_a concoction_n be_v a_o perfection_n cause_v by_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o opposite_a passive_a quality_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o matter_n as_o be_v passive_a the_o end_n of_o concoction_n in_o some_o thing_n be_v mutation_n of_o the_o essence_n as_o when_o food_n be_v convert_v into_o flesh_n or_o blood_n in_o other_o only_o a_o mutation_n according_a to_o quantity_n or_o quality_n as_o in_o fruit_n that_o ripen_v inconcoction_n be_v a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o opposite_a passive_a quality_n proceed_v from_o defect_n of_o heat_n concoction_n be_v threefold_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inconcoction_n be_v also_o threefold_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o concoction_n of_o that_o element_n which_o be_v in_o fruit_n it_o be_v perfect_a when_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v within_o the_o fruit_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v their_o like_a hereto_o be_v opposite_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o inconcoction_n of_o fruit_n not_o able_a through_o want_n of_o heat_n to_o overcome_v the_o humidity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o concoction_n of_o a_o humid_a interminate_a by_o external_a humidity_n and_o heat_n hereto_o be_v opposite_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o inconcoction_n of_o a_o humid_a interminate_a cause_v by_o defect_n of_o external_a humidity_n and_o heat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o concoction_n by_o dry_a and_o external_a heat_n yet_o not_o excessive_a for_o than_o it_o be_v adustion_n to_o this_o be_v oppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o incoction_n cause_v through_o defect_n of_o heat_n and_o fire_n or_o excess_n of_o humidity_n in_o the_o subject_n 4._o as_o concern_v the_o two_o passive_a quality_n thing_n be_v humid_a and_o dry_a either_o actual_o or_o potential_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v mix_v of_o humid_a and_o dry_a be_v terminate_v for_o these_o quality_n mutual_o terminate_v one_o another_o whence_o body_n consist_v not_o without_o earth_n and_o water_n this_o humid_a that_o dry_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n animal_n can_v only_o live_v in_o earth_n and_o water_n which_o be_v their_o matter_n the_o first_o affection_n of_o terminate_v body_n be_v hardness_n and_o softness_n hard_o be_v that_o which_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o touch_n soft_a the_o contrary_n both_o these_o be_v such_o either_o absolute_o or_o relative_o they_o be_v make_v such_o by_o concretion_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o exiccation_n 6._o exiccation_n be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v water_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n or_o have_v water_n in_o they_o either_o natural_o insite_fw-la or_o adventitious_a it_o be_v do_v principal_o by_o heat_n accidental_o by_o cold_a humectation_n its_o contrary_a be_v the_o concretion_n of_o a_o vapour_n into_o water_n or_o liquefaction_n of_o a_o solid_a body_n as_o metal_n concretion_n be_v when_o the_o humidity_n be_v remove_v the_o dry_a be_v reduce_v together_o and_o condense_a either_o by_o cold_a as_o in_o generation_n of_o stone_n or_o by_o heat_n as_o in_o segregation_n of_o salt_n from_o water_n to_o concretion_n be_v opposite_a resolution_n which_o be_v effect_v by_o its_o contrary_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v condense_v by_o heat_n only_o be_v resolve_v by_o cold_a only_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n 8._o beside_o these_o principal_a affection_n there_o be_v other_o secondary_a chief_o competent_a to_o homogeneous_a body_n some_o passive_a some_o active_a of_o passive_a quality_n in_o mix_a body_n there_o be_v 18._o difference_n concretile_a eliquabile_fw-la mollisicable_a humectable_a flexible_a frangible_a impressible_a formable_a compressible_a tractile_a ductile_a fissile_a sectile_a unctuous_a friable_a condensable_a combustible_a exhalable_a and_o their_o contrary_n from_o these_o be_v thus_o denominate_v homiomerious_a mix_v body_n as_o metal_n gold_n brass_n silver_n stone_n and_o the_o like_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v out_o of_o these_o as_o likewise_o similar_v part_n in_o animal_n and_o in_o plant_n as_o flesh_n and_o bone_n whereof_o some_o be_v more_o cold_a which_o consist_v most_o of_o water_n other_o more_z hot_a which_o most_o of_o earth_n and_o air_n chap._n xiii_o of_o plant_n and_o animal_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o meteor_n he_o propose_v to_o speak_v of_o similar_v part_n as_o
when_o it_o be_v present_a only_o excite_v by_o the_o phantasy_n the_o object_n of_o the_o theoretic_n intellect_n be_v true_a or_o false_a of_o the_o practic_n good_a or_o ill_n ibid._n the_o rational_a soul_n in_o some_o manner_n be_v every_o thing_n for_o that_o which_o actual_o know_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o the_o thing_n know_v chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o motive_n faculty_n 9_o beside_o the_o nutritive_a sensitive_a and_o intellective_a faculty_n there_o be_v also_o a_o motive_n faculty_n in_o animate_v creature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o nutritive_a be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o proceed_v from_o imagination_n and_o apprehension_n which_o plant_n have_v not_o neither_o have_v they_o organ_n fit_a for_o motion_n which_o nature_n will_v have_v give_v they_o if_o they_o have_v this_o power_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o sensitive_a appear_v in_o that_o some_o animal_n which_o have_v sense_n have_v not_o the_o power_n as_o zoophytes_n which_o have_v not_o the_o organ_n fit_a for_o this_o motion_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o same_o with_o the_o theoretic_n intellect_n for_o that_o judge_v not_o as_o to_o action_n but_o progressive_a motion_n be_v the_o action_n of_o a_o animal_n fly_v ill_a or_o pursue_v good_a 10._o the_o principle_n of_o local_a motion_n in_o animal_n be_v the_o practic_a intellect_n under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v phantasy_n and_o appetite_n these_o two_o direct_a and_o impel_v the_o motive_n faculty_n to_o action_n intellect_n and_o phantasy_n by_o direct_v what_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v what_o to_o be_v embrace_v appetite_n by_o shun_v or_o embrace_v it_o appetite_n be_v the_o chief_a principle_n thereof_o for_o that_o may_v move_v without_o intellect_n as_o in_o beast_n and_o many_o time_n in_o man_n who_o desert_n their_o reason_n to_o follow_v their_o pleasure_n but_o intellect_n never_o move_v without_o appetite_n that_o be_v will_n for_o appetite_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o motion_n honest_a and_o dishonest_a intellect_n only_o of_o honest_a motion_n in_o man_n appetite_n be_v twofold_a will_n which_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n and_o sensual_a appetite_n irascible_a or_o concupiscible_a which_o follow_v sense_n and_o phantasy_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o animal_n three_o thing_n be_v consider_v first_o that_o which_o move_v and_o that_o be_v twofold_a the_o appetible_a object_n which_o move_v the_o appetite_n as_o a_o final_a cause_n not_o as_o a_o efficient_a and_o the_o appetite_n itself_o which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o appetible_a object_n move_v the_o animal_n second_o by_o what_o it_o move_v which_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o animal_n by_o which_o instrument_n the_o appetible_a object_n move_v it_o three_o that_o which_o be_v move_v the_o animal_n itself_o perfect_a 11._o infect_v be_v move_v local_o as_o perfect_a animal_n be_v and_o consequent_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n appetite_n and_o phantasy_n but_o this_o phantasy_n be_v imperfect_a diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o appear_z by_o their_o uncertain_a motion_n only_o towards_o present_a occurrent_a object_n that_o they_o have_v appetite_n be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n beast_n have_v sensitive_a fantasy_n only_o rational_a creature_n deliberative_a which_o compare_v many_o thing_n conduce_v to_o some_o foreknow_a end_n and_o choose_v the_o most_o expedient_a yet_o sometime_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n in_o man_n oversway_v the_o rational_a but_o by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o will_n which_o be_v the_o rational_a ought_v as_o be_v the_o superior_a to_o it_o to_o oversway_v the_o sensitive_a thus_o there_o be_v three_o motion_n one_o of_o the_o will_n command_v another_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n resist_v and_o a_o three_o of_o the_o body_n obey_v but_o when_o the_o sensitive_a overrule_v there_o be_v only_o two_o motion_n for_o the_o will_n resist_v not_o but_o be_v deceive_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o life_n and_o death_n 23._o generation_n and_o dissolution_n be_v common_a to_o all_o live_a creature_n though_o all_o be_v not_o produce_v and_o dissolve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n 24._o the_o generation_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o first_o conjunction_n of_o the_o nutritive_a soul_n with_o the_o natural_a heat_n life_n be_v the_o permanence_n of_o that_o soul_n with_o the_o say_a heat_n youth_n be_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o first_o refrigerative_a part_n age_n the_o decrease_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o constant_a and_o perfect_a life_n which_o be_v betwixt_o both_o as_o long_o as_o a_o animate_v creature_n live_v it_o have_v natural_a heat_n within_o itself_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o fail_v die_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o heat_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n if_o it_o be_v extinguish_v in_o any_o other_o part_n the_o animal_n may_v live_v but_o if_o in_o the_o heart_n it_o can_v this_o heat_n be_v extinguish_v two_o way_n first_o by_o consumption_n when_o it_o fail_v of_o itself_o second_o by_o extinction_n from_o some_o contrary_n as_o in_o violent_a death_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o defect_n of_o aliment_n which_o in_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v its_o vital_a moisture_n as_o fire_v want_v refrigeration_n grow_v more_o violent_a and_o soon_o consume_v the_o humidity_n which_o be_v go_v itself_o must_v of_o necessity_n go_v out_o refrigeration_n therefore_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n plant_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o by_o aliment_n their_o natural_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v by_o excessive_a cold_n and_o dry_v up_o by_o excessive_a heat_n animal_n which_o live_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o water_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n or_o water_n some_o by_o breathe_v other_o without_o 24._o death_n according_a to_o the_o extinction_n of_o natural_a heat_n be_v twofold_a violent_a or_o natural_a violent_a when_o the_o cause_n be_v extrinsecall_v natural_a when_o the_o principle_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o animate_v creature_n for_o that_o part_n whereon_o life_n depend_v the_o lung_n be_v so_o order_v by_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v perform_v its_o office_n for_o ever_o death_n therefore_o come_v from_o defect_n of_o heat_n when_o through_o want_n of_o refrigeration_n the_o radical_a humidity_n be_v consume_v and_o dry_v up_o refrigeration_n fail_v natural_o when_o by_o progress_n of_o time_n the_o lung_n in_o ●_z that_o have_v breath_n the_o gills_n in_o fish_n grow_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o be_v unapt_a for_o motion_n 23._o old_a man_n die_v easy_o as_o have_v but_o little_a natural_a heat_n and_o without_o pain_n because_o his_o dissolution_n come_v not_o from_o any_o violent_a affection_n 4_o the_o life_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o well_o of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o divers_a species_n differ_v in_o length_n the_o long_a life_n most_o common_o be_v that_o of_o some_o plant_n as_o the_o palm_n and_o cypress_n that_o of_o creature_n which_o have_v blood_n rather_o than_o the_o bloodless_a that_o of_o terrestrial_a creature_n rather_o than_o the_o aquatile_a that_o of_o those_o which_o have_v great_a body_n as_o of_o elephant_n rather_o than_o those_o of_o little_a ●_o the_o cause_n of_o long_a life_n be_v first_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o vital_a moisture_n if_o it_o be_v much_o and_o fat_a not_o easy_o dry_v up_o nor_o congeal_v second_o natural_a hear_v which_o suffer_v not_o that_o humour_n to_o be_v congeal_v three_o a_o due_a proportion_n betwixt_o this_o heat_n and_o that_o moisture_n four_o fewness_n of_o excrement_n for_o excrement_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o sometime_o corrupt_a nature_n itself_o sometime_o a_o part_n salacious_a creature_n or_o laborious_a grow_v soon_o old_a by_o reason_n of_o exiccation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n man_n be_v short_a live_v than_o woman_n but_o more_o active_a in_o hot_a country_n animate_v creature_n be_v large_a and_o live_v long_o then_o in_o cold_a those_o animal_n which_o have_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n either_o be_v not_o at_o all_o produce_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n or_o soon_o die_v both_o plant_n and_o animal_n ●f_o they_o take_v not_o aliment_n die_v for_o the_o natural_a heat_n when_o the_o aliment_n fail_v consume_v the_o matter_n itself_o wherein_o it_o be_v the_o vital_a moisture_n aquatile_a creature_n be_v short_a live_v than_o the_o terrestrial_a and_o the_o bloodless_a than_o those_o that_o have_v blood_n because_o their_o humidity_n be_v more_o waterish_a and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v congeal_v and_o corrupt_v 6._o plant_n live_v long_o as_o have_v less_o of_o waterish_a moisture_n which_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o be_v congeal_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n as_o well_o in_o plant_n as_o animal_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o long_a life_n because_o it_o argue_v much_o natural_a
may_v even_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o praeter-office_n be_v a_o action_n which_o reason_n require_v that_o we_o do_v not_o as_o to_o neglect_v our_o parent_n to_o contemn_v our_o brethren_n to_o disagree_v with_o our_o friend_n to_o despise_v our_o country_n and_o the_o like_a neuter_n be_v those_o action_n which_o reason_v neither_o require_v nor_o forbid_v as_o the_o take_n up_o of_o a_o straw_n stob._n of_o office_n some_o be_v perfect_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rectitude_n action_n do_v according_a to_o virtue_n as_o to_o do_v wise_o to_o do_v just_o other_o not-rectitudes_a action_n which_o have_v not_o a_o perfect_a office_n but_o a_o mediate_a as_o to_o marry_v to_o go_v a_o embassy_n to_o discourse_v and_o the_o like_a of_o rectitude_n some_o be_v in_o thing_n requisite_a other_o not_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v wise_a temperate_a and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o second_o those_o which_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o the_o be_v such_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v praeteroffice_n divide_v again_o of_o office_n some_o be_v ordinary_a as_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o ourselves_o of_o our_o limb_n and_o the_o like_a some_o extraordinary_a as_o to_o maim_v ourselves_o throw_v away_o our_o good_n according_o be_v it_o of_o praeteroffice_n again_o of_o office_n some_o be_v continual_a as_o to_o live_v virtuous_o some_o intermassi●e_n as_o to_o question_v answer_n walk_z and_o the_o like_a according_o it_o be_v of_o praeter-o●fices_a 3._o office_n be_v a_o mean_a thing_n place_v neither_o among_o the_o good_a nor_o their_o contrary_n for_o there_o be_v something_o in_o this_o approvable_a so_o as_o a_o right_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o it_o as_o do_v approvable_o that_o which_o be_v so_o do_v be_v office_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o virtue_n nor_o vice_n there_o be_v something_o which_o may_v be_v of_o use_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o again_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o wise_a man_n do_v something_o in_o these_o mean_a thing_n he_o therefore_o when_o he_o do_v it_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n so_o to_o do_v but_o a_o wiseman_n be_v never_o deceive_v in_o judgement_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o office_n in_o mean_a thing_n again_o we_o see_v there_o be_v something_o which_o we_o call_v a_o thing_n right_o do_v or_o a_o rectitude_n but_o that_o be_v a_o perfect_a office_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o inchoat_fw-la office_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rectitude_n just_o to_o restore_v a_o depositum_fw-la to_o restore_v a_o depositum_fw-la must_v be_v a_o simple_a restitution_n without_o the_o additional_a term_n be_v a_o office_n 3._o and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o mean_a thing_n some_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v other_o reject_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n be_v comprehend_v in_o common_a office_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n lou●ng_v themselves_o as_o well_o the_o foolish_a as_o the_o wise_a will_v take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o reject_v the_o contrary_n this_o be_v therefore_o one_o common_a office_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o unwise_a conversant_a in_o mean_a thing_n all_o office_n proceed_v from_o these_o it_o be_v just_o say_v that_o to_o these_o be_v refer_v all_o our_o thought_n even_o the_o forsake_v of_o life_n or_o continue_v in_o it_o in_o who_o most_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n the_o office_n of_o that_o person_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o life_n in_o who_o there_o be_v or_o be_v foresee_v to_o be_v more_o thing_n contrary_a to_o nature_n his_o office_n be_v to_o forsake_v life_n although_o he_o be_v happy_a and_o of_o a_o fool_n to_o con●tinue_v in_o life_n although_o he_o be_v miserable_a for_o that_o good_a and_o that_o ●ll_a as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v be_v thing_n that_o follow_v afterward_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o natural_a appetite_n fall_v under_o the_o judgement_n and_o election_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n subject_v to_o wisdom_n thus_o the_o reason_n of_o continue_v in_o life_n or_o forsake_v it_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o all_o those_o thing_n we_o mention_v for_o neither_o be_v they_o who_o enjoy_v virtue_n oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o life_n nor_o they_o who_o live_v without_o virtue_n to_o die_v and_o it_o be_v often_o the_o office_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o part_v with_o his_o life_n even_o when_o he_o be_v most_o happy_a if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v opportune_o which_o be_v to_o live_v convenient_o to_o nature_n this_o they_o hold_v that_o to_o live_v happy_o depend_v on_o opportunity_n for_o wisdom_n command_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n if_o it_o be_v require_v shall_v part_v with_o his_o life_n wherefore_o vice_n not_o have_v power_n to_o bring_v a_o cause_n of_o voluntary_a death_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o office_n even_o of_o fool_n who_o be_v likewise_o wretched_a be_v to_o continue_v in_o life_n if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o go_v out_o of_o life_n and_o continue_v in_o it_o be_v alike_o miserable_a neither_o do_v continuance_n make_v his_o life_n more_o to_o be_v avoid_v we_o say_v not_o therefore_o without_o cause_n that_o they_o who_o enjoy_v most_o natural_n shall_v continue_v in_o life_n hitherto_o it_o appertain_v to_o know_v that_o the_o love_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n from_o which_o beginning_n we_o may_v tract_n all_o mankind_n as_o proceed_v from_o thence_o first_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o declare_v that_o nature_n careful_o provide_v for_o procreation_n neither_o can_v these_o two_o agree_v that_o nature_n order_v procreation_n and_o take_v no_o care_n that_o those_o which_o be_v procreate_v shall_v be_v love_v for_o even_o in_o beast_n the_o power_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v see_v who_o care_n when_o we_o behold_v in_o bring_v up_o of_o their_o young_a i_o think_v we_o hear_v the_o very_a voice_n of_o nature_n herself_o wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o abhor_v pain_n by_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o apparent_a that_o we_o a●e_v dr●ven_v by_o nature_n to_o love_v those_o we_o have_v beget_v hence_o arise_v a_o common_a natural_a commendation_n of_o man_n among_o man_n that_o it_o behoove_v a_o man_n not_o to_o seem_v alienate_v from_o man_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o he_o be_v man_n for_o as_o among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o be_v make_v only_o for_o themselves_o as_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n other_o assist_v towards_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o the_o thigh_n and_o hand_n so_o though_o some_o huge_a beast_n be_v bear_v only_o for_o themselves_o yet_o that_o ●hell_n fish_n which_o be_v call_v patula_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o the_o pinnoteres_n so_o name_v from_o keep_v its_o shell_n which_o shut_v itself_o up_o so_o close_o as_o if_o it_o teach_v other_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o as_o also_o ant_n bee_n stork_n do_v something_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o much_o near_o be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o we_o be_v incline_v by_o nature_n to_o convention_n counsel_n city_n 1._o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v upon_o the_o earth_n be_v create_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n but_o man_n be_v generate_v for_o man_n that_o they_o may_v profit_v one_o another_o in_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v nature_n our_o leader_n and_o to_o bring_v forth_o common_a benefit_n to_o the_o public_a by_o mutual_a office_n by_o give_v by_o receive_v by_o art_n by_o endeavour_n and_o by_o faculty_n to_o unite_v the_o society_n of_o man_n with_o man_n 3._o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a city_n of_o man_n and_o god_n and_o each_o of_o we_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o it_o follow_v by_o nature_n that_o we_o shall_v prefer_v the_o common_a benefit_n before_o our_o own_o for_o as_o law_n prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o general_a before_o that_o of_o any_o particular_a so_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n conformable_a to_o law_n not_o ignorant_a of_o civil_a office_n take_v more_o care_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o general_a then_o of_o any_o particular_a or_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o be_v he_o who_o betray_v his_o country_n more_o to_o be_v condemn_v than_o he_o who_o desert_n the_o common_a benefit_n or_o safety_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v who_o undergo_v death_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o our_o country_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o ourselves_o and_o because_o that_o speech_n be_v esteem_v
opiniona'e_a or_o think_v but_o believe_v or_o know_v for_o he_o never_o assent_v to_o any_o falsity_n ●cb_n ignorance_n be_v a_o infirm_a assent_n he_o think_v all_o firm_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o opinion_n one_o a_o assent_n to_o thing_n not_o comprehend_v the_o other_o a_o weak_a belief_n neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o a_o wise_a man_n for_o he_o never_o assent_v without_o comprehension_n and_o then_o always_o firm_o for_o nothing_o be_v hide_v from_o he_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v a_o false_a opinion_n therefore_o he_o be_v never_o diffident_a faith_n be_v proper_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a existimation_n a_o science_n be_v a_o firm_a habit_n therefore_o a_o wicked_a man_n do_v neither_o know_v nor_o believe_v 3._o a_o wise_a man_n must_v imitate_v the_o cynic_n for_o cynicisme_n be_v the_o near_a way_n for_o virtue_n as_o apollodorus_n in_o his_o ethick_n stob._n other_o say_v a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o sect_n if_o he_o have_v be_v thereof_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o it_o laert._n a_o wise_a man_n may_v upon_o occasion_n eat_v man_n flesh_n of_o this_o already_o among_o the_o office_n paradox_n a_o wise_a man_n only_o be_v free_a the_o wicked_a be_v slave_n for_o liberty_n be_v the_o power_n of_o do_v according_a to_o our_o own_o judgement_n servitude_n be_v a_o privation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o do_v according_a to_o our_o own_o judgement_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o servitude_n which_o consist_v in_o subjection_n a_o three_o in_o be_v possess_v and_o subject_v to_o which_o be_v oppose_v vicious_a domination_n laert._n a_o wise_a man_n only_o be_v a_o king_n for_o monarchy_n be_v a_o principality_n subordinate_a to_o none_o which_o only_o consist_v in_o the_o wise_a as_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o treatise_n that_o zeno_n use_v word_n proper_o for_o say_v he_o a_o prince_n must_v know_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a which_o none_o of_o the_o wicked_a know_v stob._n dominion_n and_o the_o kind_n thereof_o monarchy_n magistracy_n generalship_n admiralty_n and_o the_o like_a be_v only_o proper_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n therefore_o the_o wise_a only_a command_n though_o not_o actual_o yet_o potential_o laert._n a_o wise_a man_n only_o be_v proper_a to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n judge_n and_o orator_n but_o not_o any_o of_o the_o wicked_a laert._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v void_a of_o sin_n for_o he_o can_v fall_v into_o error_n laert._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v innocent_a and_o uninjurious_a for_o he_o can_v hurt_v either_o himself_o or_o other_o stob._n nor_o receive_v nor_o do_v any_o injury_n for_o injury_n be_v a_o hurtful_a injustice_n which_o be_v not_o compatible_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n although_o he_o may_v be_v unjust_o assault_v for_o he_o have_v within_o himself_o all_o good_a and_o virtue_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o vice_n or_o harm_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v not_o merciful_a nor_o pardon_v any_o remit_v nothing_o of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o law_n as_o know_v they_o to_o be_v proportion_v to_o not_o exceed_v the_o offence_n and_o that_o whosoever_o sin_v sin_v out_o of_o his_o own_o wickedness_n a_o wise_a man_n therefore_o be_v not_o benign_a for_o he_o who_o be_v benign_a mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n and_o conceive_v the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o law_n to_o be_v great_a than_o they_o ought_v but_o a_o wise_a man_n know_v the_o law_n to_o be_v good_a or_o a_o right_a reason_n command_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o not_o 〈◊〉_d a_o wise_a man_n nothing_o wonder_v at_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v paradoxall_a as_o charon_n cave_n the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o hot_a spring_n and_o ebullition_n of_o fire_n laert._n a_o wise_a man_n will_v not_o live_v in_o a_o desert_n for_o he_o be_v communicative_a by_o nature_n and_o practic_a and_o will_v undertake_v exercise_n to_o strengthen_v his_o body_n laert._n a_o wise_a man_n will_v pray_v request_v good_a thing_n of_o the_o god_n as_o possidonius_fw-la affirm_v in_o his_o first_o of_o office_n and_o hecaton_n in_o his_o thirteen_o of_o paradox_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n only_o be_v a_o friend_n friendship_n be_v only_o among_o the_o wise_a for_o in_o they_o only_o be_v a_o unanimity_n as_o to_o thing_n that_o concern_v life_n and_o community_n so_o as_o our_o friend_n may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o free_o as_o we_o ourselves_o unanimity_n be_v the_o science_n of_o common_a good_a a_o friend_n be_v expetible_a in_o himself_o plenty_n of_o friend_n be_v a_o good_a but_o among_o the_o wicked_a there_o be_v no_o friendship_n for_o friendship_n be_v real_a and_o not_o feign_a it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v consist_v without_o faith_n and_o constancy_n but_o in_o the_o wicked_a there_o be_v infidelity_n and_o inconstancy_n and_o hostility_n and_o therefore_o not_o friendship_n but_o some_o external_a connexion_n whereby_o necessity_n or_o opinion_n tie_v they_o together_o laert._n a_o wise_a man_n do_v all_o thing_n well_o as_o we_o say_v all_o pipe_n play_v the_o ismenian_a tune_n well_o stob._n he_o do_v all_o thing_n wise_o temperate_o prudent_o modest_o and_o according_a to_o the_o other_o virtue_n throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n a_o wicked_a man_n do_v all_o amiss_o sin_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n inconstant_a by_o nature_n often_o grieve_v by_o his_o own_o ill_a action_n wretched_a and_o trouble_a for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v vex_v at_o the_o thing_n do_v so_o much_o be_v he_o angry_a at_o himself_o for_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o 4._o a_o wise_a man_n lo●eth_v 3._o ●vertuously_o those_o who_o beauty_n express_v their_o inward_a virtue_n thus_o zeno_n chrysippus_n and_o apollodorus_n affirm_v for_o love_n be_v a_o impulsion_n of_o benevolence_n raise_v from_o beauty_n which_o love_n be_v not_o of_o conjunction_n but_o of_o friendship_n for_o this_o reason_n zeno_n though_o he_o be_v in_o love_n with_o thrasonides_n a_o young_a woman_n that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n yet_o suppress_v his_o affection_n because_o she_o be_v averse_a from_o he_o this_o chrysippus_n call_v the_o love_n of_o friendship_n it_o be_v no_o way_n discommendable_a for_o beauty_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o virtue_n laert._n a_o wise_a man_n upon_o ●●casion_n will_v die_v voluntary_o for_o his_o country_n and_o friend_n or_o in_o case_n he_o seize_v by_o some_o excessive_a pain_n loss_n of_o his_o sense_n or_o incurable_a disease_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fo●_n he_o compass_v that_o which_o be_v propose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o be_v every_o way_n augment_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o just_a height_n of_o wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o be_v invincible_a and_o insuperable_a the_o wicked_a be_v the_o contrary_a stob._n a_o wise_a man_n profit_v the_o wise_a and_o be_v mutual_o profit_v by_o all_o the_o wise_a though_o not_o friend_n or_o acquaintance_n for_o betwixt_o they_o there_o be_v a_o concord_n and_o community_n of_o good_n and_o he_o who_o benefit_v another_o benefit_v likewise_o himself_o a_o wicked_a man_n neither_o confer_v nor_o receive_v benefit_n for_o one_o be_v to_o move_v towards_o virtue_n the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v move_v towards_o virtue_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v a_o good_a o●conomist_n skilful_a to_o '_o acquire_v wealth_n oeconomist_n be_v a_o habit_n active_a and_o contemplative_a in_o the_o business_n of_o a_o family_n oeconomy_n be_v the_o order_n of_o expense_n work_n and_o possession_n the_o science_n of_o acquisition_n be_v a_o reason_n whereby_o wealth_n be_v attain_v which_o some_o account_n in_o indifferent_n other_o in_o good_a but_o no_o wicked_a man_n be_v a_o good_a oeconomist_n since_o only_o a_o wise_a man_n know_v from_o whence_o how_o and_o how_o far_o gain_n may_v be_v a_o squire_v stob._n a_o wise_a man_n only_o be_v perfect_a for_o he_o want_v no_o virtue_n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v imperfect_a for_o he_o have_v no_o virtue_n therefore_o the_o wise_a be_v always_o happy_a the_o wicked_a miserable_a which_o happiness_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n differ_v nothing_o from_o that_o of_o god_n nor_o be_v l●sse_o expetible_a the_o wicked_a partake_v of_o no_o good_a because_o virtue_n and_o that_o which_o partake_v thereof_o be_v good_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v convenient_a and_o requisite_a be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o wise_a as_o the_o contrary_n to_o the_o wicked_a stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v only_o rich_a for_o good_a be_v true_a riches_n and_o ill_o true_a poverty_n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v poor_a not_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o become_v rich_a stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v only_o obedient_a the_o wicked_a can_v neither_o obey_v nor_o command_v stob._n a_o wise_a man_n only_o be_v honourable_a for_o
manner_n the_o uniu●rse_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o first_o settle_v downward_o than_o the_o next_o part_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v quench_v thus_o the_o universe_n be_v wet_a the_o extreme_a fire_n the_o middle_a part_n oppose_v it_o spring_v upward_o and_o begin_v the_o costitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o revolution_n of_o this_o constitution_n shall_v never_o end_v for_o as_o the_o part_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v at_o certain_a time_n produce_v of_o seed_n so_o the_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n among_o which_o be_v live_a creature_n and_o plant_n be_v produce_v in_o their_o season_n and_o as_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v compose_v be_v again_o dissolve_v so_o of_o one_o be_v all_o thing_n make_v and_o again_o of_o one_o be_v all_o compound_v by_o a_o equal_a and_o perpetual_a revolution_n laert._n the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o corporeal_a substance_n and_o of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n for_o this_o be_v of_o all_o figure_n most_o apt_a for_o motion_n thus_o zeno_n chrysippus_n p●ssidonius_n and_o other_o laert._n the_o world_n be_v fear_v in_o a_o infinite_a incorporeal_a vacuity_n which_o be_v beyond_o it_o circumfuse_v about_o it_o 9_o into_o which_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o conflagration_n the_o world_n be_v finite_a the_o vacuity_n infinite_a yet_o 9_o p●ssidonius_n say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o world_n when_o it_o shall_v p●rish_v stoic_n by_o this_o argument_n they_o consute_n the_o motion_n of_o atom_n downward_o introduce_v by_o epicure_n for_o in_o that_o which_o be_v infinite_a there_o be_v no_o local_a difference_n of_o high_a or_o low_o the_o world_n be_v not_o heavy_a because_o the_o whole_a fabric_n thereof_o consist_v of_o heavy_a and_o light_a element_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n whither_o such_o body_n tend_v it_o keep_v its_o place_n laert._n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o vacuity_n but_o it_o be_v complete_o one_o for_o that_o necessitate_v a_o conspiration_n and_o harmony_n betwixt_o celestial_o and_o terrestrialls_n the_o world_n only_o be_v stoic_n self-sufficient_a because_o it_o alone_o have_v all_o in_o itself_o whereof_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o augment_v whereas_o the_o part_n be_v transmute_v and_o convert_v into_o one_o another_o the_o world_n be_v a_o stoic_n perfect_a body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o perfect_a because_o they_o be_v respective_a to_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o of_o themselves_o the_o universe_n be_v by_o nature_n apt_a to_o move_v itself_o in_o all_o part_n to_o contain_v preserve_v and_o not_o break_v dissolve_v and_o burn_v itself_o the_o universe_n send_v and_o move_v the_o same_o point_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n like_o it_o be_v that_o this_o first_o motion_n be_v natural_o proper_a to_o all_o body_n namely_o to_o incline_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n consider_v the_o world_n move_v so_o in_o regard_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o part_n likewise_o in_o that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a laert._n the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n rational_a animate_v and_o intellectual_a so_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n and_o p●ssidonius_n and_o have_v a_o animate_v sensible_a essence_n for_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o live_a creature_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n that_o it_o be_v animate_v be_v manifest_a from_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n thereof_o take_v out_o of_o it_o but_o boethius_n deny_v that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n laert._n the_o mind_n or_o providence_n pass_v through_o every_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o soul_n do_v in_o we_o but_o in_o some_o part_n more_o in_o other_o less_a through_o some_o permeate_n as_o a_o habit_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n and_o nerve_n through_o some_o as_o a_o mind_n as_o through_o the_o principal_n hegemonick_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v a_o animate_v rational_a creature_n the_o hegemonicall_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o aether_n as_o antipater_n the_o tyrian_a in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o world_n but_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o providence_n and_o p●ssidonius_n of_o the_o god_n affirm_v that_o heaven_n be_v the_o hegemonick_a of_o the_o world_n cleanthes_n the_o sun_n but_o chrysippus_n in_o the_o same_o book_n differ_v from_o what_o he_o say_v before_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o aether_n which_o they_o call_v the_o first_o god_n sensible_o because_o it_o pass_v through_o all_o in_o the_o air_n and_o through_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o plant_n but_o through_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o habit_n laert._n the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o st●i●ks_n be_v corruptible_a for_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o thing_n comprehensible_a by_o sense_n again_o if_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v corruptible_a the_o whole_a be_v also_o corruptible_a but_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v corruptible_a for_o they_o be_v daily_o change_v into_o one_o another_o therefore_o the_o whole_a itself_o be_v corruptible_a and_o again_o if_o any_o thing_n admit_v any_o change_n into_o the_o worse_a it_o be_v corruptible_a but_o the_o world_n do_v for_o it_o admit_v exsiccation_n and_o inundation_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n mundi_fw-la the_o world_n shall_v perish_v by_o fire_n cause_v by_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o after_o a_o long_a time_n consume_v all_o the_o moisture_n shall_v resolve_v all_o thing_n into_o itself_o the_o moon_n star_n and_o sun_n not_o say_v cleanthes_n shall_v perish_v but_o god_n shall_v assimilate_v all_o thing_n to_o himself_o and_o resolve_v all_o into_o himself_o eujeb_n this_o opinion_n of_o the_o general_a conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a of_o this_o sect_n zeno_n cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n not_o this_o fire_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o conflagration_n it_o diffuse_v itself_o even_o into_o the_o vacuity_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o world_n afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o world_n it_o shall_v withdraw_v and_o contract_v itself_o towards_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o new_a world_n yet_o not_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v but_o so_o as_o that_o some_o portion_n thereof_o remain_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o jud._n boethius_n p●ssidonius_n and_o stob._n panaetius_n deny_v this_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n conceive_v rather_o that_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a to_o who_o likewise_o diogenes_n the_o babylonian_a assent_n chap._n vi_o of_o element_n laert._n god_n have_v convert_v as_o we_o say_v all_o matter_n into_o moisture_n and_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o future_a thing_n in_o the_o next_o place_n produce_v the_o four_o element_n fire_n water_n air_n and_o earth_n of_o these_o discourse_v zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o physics_n and_o archedemus_n of_o element_n laert._n element_n be_v that_o of_o which_o generate_v thing_n be_v first_o make_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v the_o four_o element_n be_v matter_n or_o substance_n endue_v with_o quality_n fire_n be_v hot_a water_n moist_a air_n cold_a earth_n dry_a yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o in_o air_n t●ere_o be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n for_o in_o the_o high_a it_o be_v fire_n which_o be_v call_v aether_n in_o which_o be_v generate_v the_o first_o sphere_n of_o planet_n next_o air_n than_o water_n the_o basis_n of_o all_o earth_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o c_o of_o the_o four_o element_n two_o be_v light_n fire_n and_o air_n the_o other_o two_o earth_n and_o water_n heavy_a which_o proper_o tend_v to_o the_o centre_n but_o the_o centre_n itself_o be_v no_o way_n heavy_a chap._n vii_o of_o fire_n stob._n the_o first_o element_n be_v that_o of_o fire_n which_o as_o all_o body_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_n incline_v as_o much_o as_o the_o lightness_n of_o its_o nature_n permit_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o circular_a motion_n round_o about_o it_o stob._n there_o be_v according_a to_o zeno_n two_o kind_n of_o fire_n one_o artificial_a requisite_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n which_o convert_v nutriment_n into_o itself_o the_o other_o inartificiall_a so_o 2._o cicero_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o all_o thing_n grow_v and_o be_v preserve_v 2._o for_o whatsoever_o be_v nourish_v and_o grow_v comprise_v within_o itself_o the_o
power_n of_o heat_n this_o fire_n be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o they_o be_v all_o sustain_v by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n appear_v by_o seed_n and_o root_n which_o spring_v up_o and_o grow_v by_o the_o temperament_n of_o this_o heat_n that_o it_o be_v in_o water_n appear_v forasmuch_o as_o water_n be_v susceptible_a of_o great_a cold_a as_o by_o freeze_a it_o be_v consequent_o in_o air_n also_o that_o be_v a_o vapour_n extract_v from_o water_n and_o supply_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o primary_o and_o original_o it_o be_v in_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n a_o nature_n absolute_o hot_a which_o dispense_v salutary_a vital_a heat_n to_o all_o other_o thing_n 47._o this_o be_v nature_n say_v zeno_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o fire_n consist_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o star_n 2._o in_o the_o aether_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o pure_a part_n thereof_o without_o admixtion_n of_o any_o other_o nature_n whole_o hot_a and_o pellucid_a animate_v creature_n endue_v with_o sense_n and_o intellect_n phys._n possidonius_fw-la define_v a_o star_n a_o divine_a body_n consist_v of_o sethericall_a fire_n splendid_a and_o fiery_a never_o rest_v but_o always_o move_v circular_o ●cor_fw-la that_o the_o star_n be_v whole_o fiery_a cleanthes_n prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o sense_n touch_n and_o sight_n for_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v bright_a than_o of_o any_o fire_n see_v that_o it_o shine_v so_o far_o and_o wide_a to_o so_o vast_a a_o world_n and_o such_o be_v its_o touch_n that_o it_o not_o only_o warm_v but_o oftentimes_o burn_v neither_o of_o which_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o fiery_a now_o say_v he_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v either_o like_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n or_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o this_o our_o fire_n which_o the_o use_n of_o life_n require_v be_v a_o consumer_n of_o all_o thing_n disturb_v and_o dispatch_v all_o thing_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o be_v corporeal_a vital_a and_o salutary_a it_o conserve_v all_o thing_n it_o nourish_v increase_v sustain_v and_o affect_v with_o sense_n therefore_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o which_o of_o these_o fire_v the_o sun_n be_v like_a for_o he_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o flourish_v and_o sprout_v up_o according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n wherefore_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v like_o those_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n the_o sun_n must_v be_v a_o live_a creature_n also_o and_o so_o must_v be_v likewise_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n in_o the_o celestial_a fire_n which_o be_v call_v aether_n or_o heaven_n 2._o for_o see_v that_o of_o live_a creature_n one_o kind_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o earth_n other_o kind_n in_o the_o water_n other_o in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n no_o live_a creature_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n possess_v the_o aether_n which_o be_v most_o rare_a and_o in_o perpetual_a agitation_n and_o vigour_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o most_o acute_a sense_n quick_a mobility_n the_o star_n therefore_o have_v sense_n and_o intelligence_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v go_n for_o we_o say_v that_o they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o pure_a air_n be_v much_o more_o acute_a and_o understanding_n than_o those_o who_o live_v in_o a_o thick_a climate_n the_o diet_n likewise_o be_v think_v to_o conduce_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o sharpen_n of_o the_o understanding_n whence_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o star_n be_v endue_v with_o most_o excellent_a understanding_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o etherial_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v nourish_v with_o exhalation_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n extenuate_v by_o a_o long_a distance_n the_o sense_n and_o intellect_n of_o the_o star_n be_v chief_o manifest_a from_o their_o order_n and_o constancy_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v move_v by_o proportion_n and_o number_n without_o providence_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v temerarious_a nothing_o various_a nothing_o casual_a but_o the_o order_n of_o star_n and_o constancy_n throughout_o all_o eternity_n come_v neither_o from_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n nor_o from_o fortune_n which_o affect_v variety_n and_o disallow_v constancy_n again_o all_o thing_n be_v move_v either_o natural_o or_o violent_o or_o voluntary_o those_o which_o move_v natural_o be_v carry_v either_o by_o their_o weight_n downward_o or_o by_o their_o lightness_n upward_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o star_n for_o their_o motion_n be_v circular_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v move_v violent_o against_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v voluntary_a cic._n no_o fire_n can_v subsist_v without_o some_o aliment_n laert._n the_o star_n therefore_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n stob._n of_o star_n according_a to_o c●rysippus_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n both_o which_o be_v by_o nature_n divine_a animate_v and_o providentiall_a the_o fix_a and_o the_o erratic_a the_o multitude_n of_o the_o fix_a be_v incomprehensible_a the_o erratic_a be_v low_a than_o the_o fix_a the_o fix_a be_v all_o rank_v in_o one_o superficies_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n the_o erratic_a in_o several_a the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n include_v that_o of_o the_o erratic_a the_o high_a of_o the_o erratic_a and_o next_o to_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v the_o sphere_n of_o sa●urn_n next_o that_o of_o jupiter_n after_o which_o that_o of_o mars_n then_o that_o of_o mercury_n then_o that_o of_o venus_n then_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o last_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v near_o the_o air_n seem_v therefore_o aerial_a and_o have_v great_a influence_n upon_o terrestrial_a body_n 2._o saturn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finish_v his_o course_n in_o almost_o thirty_o year_n jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twelve_o mars_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twenty_o four_o month_n want_v six_o day_n mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o year_n venus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d low_a of_o the_o five_o planet_n in_o a_o year_n stob._n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d star_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d differ_v for_o every_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o the_o contrary_a stob._n the_o rise_n of_o a_o star_n chrysippus_n define_v its_o advancement_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o star_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v to_o some_o and_o set_v to_o other_o the_o apparition_n of_o a_o star_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o be_v its_o set_n with_o the_o sun_n for_o set_v be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o opposition_n to_o rise_v and_o in_o opposition_n to_o apparition_n as_o the_o apparition_n of_o the_o dog●_n star_n be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o its_o set_n be_v its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o the_o pleyade_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sun_n 2._o next_o venus_n the_o low_a planet_n be_v the_o sun_n the_o 57_o chief_a of_o all_o that_o consist_v of_o this_o etherial_a fire_n the_o sun_n be_v define_v by_o cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n a_o intellectual_a taper_n gather_v and_o kindle_v from_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n laert._n possidonius_fw-la define_v the_o sun_n a_o most_o pure_a fire_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o 57_o cleanthes_n also_o affirm_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o world_n laert._n that_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v manifest_a in_o that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o operation_n of_o fire_n cic._n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v fire_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v nourish_v laert._n the_o sun_n be_v nourish_v by_o exhalation_n from_o the_o great_a ocean_n stob._n according_a to_o the_o expansion_n of_o this_o subject_v aliment_n say_v cleanthes_n in_o his_o motion_n from_o tropic_n to_o tropic_n he_o move_v in_o a_o spirall_n line_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n 5●_n zeno_n say_v he_o have_v two_o