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body_n nature_n soul_n unite_v 6,882 5 9.6339 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49441 A treatise of the nature of a minister in all its offices to which is annexed an answer to Doctor Forbes concerning the necessity of bishops to ordain, which is an answer to a question, proposed in these late unhappy times, to the author, What is a minister? Lucy, William, 1594-1677. 1670 (1670) Wing L3455; ESTC R11702 218,889 312

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dare_v to_o act_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o call_v for_o a_o sacramental_a virtue_n to_o the_o element_n without_o his_o authority_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v grant_v only_o to_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o to_o none_o other_o thus_o i_o think_v you_o see_v the_o full_a commission_n of_o the_o apostle_n until_o now_o restrain_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o they_o be_v institute_v as_o yet_o preacher_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n to_o come_v at_o this_o institution_n of_o the_o communion_n the_o celebrater_n of_o that_o that_o they_o and_o the_o other_o disciple_n do_v baptize_v before_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o without_o a_o commission_n in_o honour_n to_o they_o and_o their_o piety_n i_o be_o resolve_v it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o what_o that_o baptism_n be_v or_o when_o or_o how_o far_o they_o have_v a_o commission_n i_o find_v not_o and_o therefore_o dare_v determine_v nothing_o chap._n iu._n god_n method_n for_o man_n salvation_n when_o our_o saviour_n be_v dead_a and_o have_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n he_o then_o break_v down_o the_o partition_n wall_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n he_o then_o as_o he_o suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o he_o take_v care_n how_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o these_o suffering_n of_o he_o he_o can_v by_o divine_a power_n have_v stamp_v their_o soul_n with_o infuse_a grace_n and_o by_o compulsion_n have_v force_v man_n to_o that_o ●aith_n which_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o then_o heaven_n and_o hell_n have_v not_o be_v praemium_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la he_o take_v therefore_o such_o a_o course_n as_o might_n most_o ordinate_o bring_v man_n to_o his_o
set_v out_o and_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o but_o to_o understand_v the_o text_n and_o so_o more_o abundant_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o argument_n sect_n iii_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o church_n first_o know_v that_o by_o the_o church_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o visible_a catholic_n church_n which_o have_v this_o power_n and_o indeed_o almost_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v his_o city_n his_o house_n his_o spouse_n his_o body_n but_o than_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o she_o according_a to_o that_o part_n which_o have_v that_o faculty_n of_o receive_v complaint_n he_o who_o bid_v you_o tell_v a_o man_n any_o story_n bid_v you_o not_o speak_v it_o to_o its_o ●eet_a or_o hand_n but_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v fit_a part_n to_o receive_v the_o story_n or_o if_o he_o be_v deaf_a you_o must_v do_v it_o by_o writing_n that_o his_o eye_n which_o be_v organise_v for_o that_o purpose_n may_v entertain_v that_o relation_n again_o when_o a_o man_n command_v he_o do_v it_o not_o with_o his_o eye_n or_o ear_n but_o his_o tongue_n which_o be_v the_o part_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o church_n be_v christ_n body_n it_o have_v many_o part_n when_o you_o be_v bid_v tell_v the_o church_n you_o be_v not_o bid_v tell_v the_o foot_n or_o hand_n but_o the_o ear_n those_o who_o be_v proper_a for_o that_o work_n when_o the_o church_n speak_v it_o be_v not_o with_o hand_n or_o eye_n but_o with_o the_o church_n tongue_n which_o be_v the_o officer_n for_o that_o purpose_n these_o man_n will_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n all_o ear_n all_o tongue_n every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n fit_a to_o receive_v complaint_n and_o fit_a to_o judge_n and_o censure_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a take_v his_o own_o simile_n suppose_v the_o church_n universal_a a_o corporation_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o where_o every_o man_n be_v a_o judge_n it_o can_v be_v therefore_o so_o here_o tell_v the_o church_n that_o be_v tell_v those_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n who_o be_v design_v and_o organise_v authorize_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n and_o than_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o let_v he_o be_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o that_o very_a word_n brother_n which_o he_o introduce_v for_o the_o prop_n of_o his_o cause_n evince_v for_o all_o christian_n throughout_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v brethren_n and_o the_o duty_n belong_v to_o they_o this_o i_o think_v do_v satisfy_v and_o what_o he_o add_v be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o he_o be_v full_a with_o his_o conceit_n that_o by_o church_n be_v mean_v a_o particular_a congregation_n and_o each_o man_n in_o it_o labour_v to_o build_v upon_o that_o foundation_n which_o be_v overthrow_v his_o building_n perish_v he_o urge_v a_o place_n out_o of_o whitaker_n to_o prove_v that_o layman_n have_v authority_n of_o censure_v pag._n 52._o but_o because_o he_o confess_v that_o whitaker_n meaning_n be_v of_o a_o general_n council_n that_o it_o have_v power_n over_o any_o particular_a pastor_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o page_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 53._o he_o form_v this_o syllogism_n sect_n iv._o another_o argument_n of_o his_o answer_v every_o member_n of_o a_o general_n council_n have_v power_n in_o the_o censure_v of_o a_o delinquent_n brethren_n or_o lay_v man_n as_o they_o be_v term_v be_v member_n of_o a_o general_n council_n i_o deny_v this_o minor_a he_o bring_v no_o proof_n although_o if_o he_o have_v study_v this_o question_n he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o know_v it_o be_v general_o deny_v by_o such_o writer_n as_o treat_v of_o it_o although_o he_o be_v extraordinary_o confute_v i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o let_v any_o thing_n slip_v which_o may_v disturb_v a_o reader_n he_o say_v the_o proposition_n be_v prove_v by_o instance_n and_o experience_n but_o i_o know_v not_o where_o he_o add_v immediate_o if_o other_o have_v not_o church_n power_n over_o this_o or_o that_o party_n if_o he_o will_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v come_v into_o their_o fellowship_n and_o join_v with_o they_o than_o it_o be_v his_o voluntary_a subjection_n and_o engagement_n that_o give_v they_o all_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n they_o have_v to_o understand_v this_o there_o be_v voluntary_a engagement_n in_o baptism_n and_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v no_o more_o needful_a for_o it_o be_v true_a he_o who_o live_v in_o scotland_n can_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n because_o they_o can_v have_v cognizance_n of_o his_o state_n and_o because_o that_o the_o church_n have_v confine_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o habitual_a power_n which_o they_o have_v every_o where_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o break_v out_o into_o act_n in_o such_o place_n and_o upon_o such_o cause_n which_o they_o can_v have_v a_o full_a knowledge_n of_o but_o if_o he_o who_o now_o live_v in_o scotland_n will_v come_v and_o live_v in_o england_n and_o receive_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o his_o covenant_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o he_o offend_v he_o must_v be_v admonish_v and_o convent_v before_o the_o church_n quoad_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o be_v the_o church_n officer_n and_o if_o he_o obey_v they_o not_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a if_o he_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o we_o in_o these_o spiritual_a blessing_n he_o make_v himself_o as_o a_o heathen_a so_o that_o in_o some_o sense_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n require_v that_o which_o he_o call_v implicit_a even_o in_o a_o baptize_v man_n for_o else_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o heathen_a towards_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o we_o but_o this_o implicit_a be_v not_o like_o their_o covenant_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v perpetual_a this_o be_v only_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n and_o no_o ●onger_o that_o which_o he_o yet_o urge_v that_o man_n travel_v into_o far_a country_n where_o be_v church_n plant_v certain_o that_o man_n if_o they_o be_v protestant_a church_n he_o will_v claim_v a_o right_n in_o the_o church_n seal_n if_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_n if_o a_o papist_n and_o they_o papist_n he_o will_v do_v so_o likewise_o or_o else_o he_o will_v be_v as_o a_o heathen_a to_o conclude_v this_o he_o bring_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o show_v that_o some_o will_v not_o join_v with_o the_o apostle_n as_o act_n 5._o 13._o where_o heathen_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o apostle_n luke_o 7._o 30._o the_o pharisee_n and_o lawyer_n reject_v the_o council_n etc._n etc._n but_o can_v he_o show_v i_o that_o any_o who_o be_v christian_n refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o of_o what_o church_n soever_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a his_o three_o argument_n be_v only_o against_o presbyterian_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o it_o his_o four_o argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v sect_n v._o another_o argument_n of_o his_o answer_v that_o society_n of_o man_n who_o may_v enjoy_v such_o privilege_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a unto_o which_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v but_o by_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o society_n must_v be_v in_o a_o especial_a combination_n but_o a_o particular_a combination_n be_v such_o a_o society_n who_o enjoy_v such_o spiritual_a privilege_n etc._n etc._n ergo._fw-la i_o deny_v this_o minor_a layman_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v no_o such_o power_n to_o admit_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o every_o man_n who_o come_v into_o that_o congregation_n they_o may_v inform_v but_o they_o can_v judge_v his_o last_o argument_n from_o a_o induction_n avail_v nothing_o where_o he_o say_v if_o the_o inventory_n of_o all_o other_o respect_v be_v bring_v in_o none_o can_v constitute_v a_o church_n visible_a than_o this_o only_o must_v he_o reckon_v up_o mutual_a affection_n and_o cohabitation_n only_o which_o be_v insufficient_a to_o make_v his_o indution_n i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v down_o what_o make_v a_o church_n visible_a chap._n xi_o sect_n i._o what_o make_v a_o church_n visible_a consider_v what_o make_v a_o church_n that_o if_o it_o be_v visible_a constitute_v a_o church_n visible_a and_o certain_o for_o the_o first_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n then_o as_o we_o must_v conceive_v it_o consist_v of_o many_o man_n we_o must_v conceive_v it_o likewise_o have_v these_o man_n unite_v in_o some_o form_n of_o government_n under_o christ_n and_o like_o a_o city_n a_o house_n a_o body_n rule_v by_o their_o king_n and_o head_n christ_n who_o by_o his_o inferior_a minister_n and_o officer_n rule_n and_o govern_v this_o body_n this_o city_n he_o be_v of_o this_o city_n who_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o city_n of_o this_o house_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o oeconomical_a discipline_n of_o this_o house_n of_o this_o body_n who_o be_v guide_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o
he_o show_v here_o which_o way_n we_o be_v make_v member_n of_o it_o that_o be_v christ_n body_n to_o wit_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n into_o christ_n the_o spirit_n which_o enlivens_fw-la u_fw-mi make_v baptism_n effectual_a to_o the_o incorporate_n a_o man_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o what_o else_o can_v that_o phrase_n be_v into_o the_o body_n as_o a_o work_n of_o baptism_n but_o into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n well_o then_o baptism_n be_v the_o act_n the_o relict_n of_o baptism_n as_o before_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o make_v we_o member_n and_o part_n of_o this_o body_n consider_v then_o next_o gal._n 3._o 26_o 27._o you_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ._n here_o you_o see_v phrase_n wonderful_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o god_n be_v consider_v in_o economic_n so_o he_o be_v a_o father_n so_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v adopt_v the_o child_n of_o god_n as_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n so_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o he_o and_o engrassed_a as_o the_o spirit_n speak_v elsewhere_o into_o the_o body_n suppose_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o holy_a garment_n with_o which_o the_o crime_n and_o sin_n of_o his_o servant_n be_v hide_v by_o baptism_n you_o clothe_v yourselves_o with_o his_o righteousness_n and_o you_o put_v on_o christ_n under_o who_o your_o unrighteousness_n shall_v be_v hide_v and_o your_o sin_n cover_v or_o else_o as_o other_o express_v it_o matter_n put_v on_o a_o form_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o if_o you_o will_v add_v the_o last_o verse_n if_o you_o be_v christ_n you_o be_v abraham_n seed_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n you_o may_v see_v these_o 3._o thing_n child_n member_n heir_n most_o heavenly_a unite_a in_o the_o second_o answer_n of_o our_o catechism_n in_o my_o baptism_n wherein_o i_o be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n a_o child_n of_o god_n and_o a_o inheritor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o three_o in_o express_a term_n be_v put_v down_o ●y_a st._n paul_n and_o what_o necessary_a thing_n and_o essential_a as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o another_o covenant_n can_v add_v to_o a_o further_a union_n than_o this_o matter_n not_o much_o well_o then_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o baptism_n do_v constitute_v a_o member_n now_o i_o will_v examine_v how_o this_o may_v be_v justify_v against_o his_o objection_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o instance_n against_o this_o and_o no_o proof_n of_o they_o a_o excommunicate_a man_n say_v he_o have_v no_o membership_n he_o that_o renounce_v the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n or_o when_o a_o church_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v there_o be_v no_o church-membership_n chap._n xii_o his_o instance_n examine_v and_o confute_v the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o church_n do_v not_o destroy_v membership_n i_o will_v take_v all_o these_o apart_o and_o discourse_v the_o evidence_n of_o they_o and_o begin_v with_o the_o last_o of_o which_o i_o may_v just_o say_v posito_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sequitur_fw-la quidlibet_fw-la let_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o tear_v to_o piece_n that_o be_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o christ_n christ_n can_v have_v no_o body_n and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o member_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o gate_n and_o power_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v it_o the_o wind_n shall_v bluster_v and_o the_o rain_n fall_v but_o not_o have_v force_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o city_n of_o the_o live_a god_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o persecution_n and_o suffer_v many_o misery_n but_o the_o darkness_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v or_o suppress_v the_o light_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a one_o of_o their_o poor_a particular_a congregation_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v shake_v and_o scatter_v and_o their_o union_n dissolve_v because_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o man_n and_o man_n hand_n guard_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v so_o with_o christ_n body_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o pillar_n a_o strong_a support_n of_o all_o truth_n yea_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n in_o which_o truth_n be_v inherent_a and_o by_o which_o truth_n be_v support_v that_o instance_n therefore_o fall_v of_o its_o self_n the_o foundation_n be_v cast_v down_o and_o then_o the_o castle_n hang_v only_o in_o the_o air._n sect_n ii_o how_o excommunication_n do_v extirpate_v baptism_n i_o apply_v myself_o then_o to_o the_o first_o instance_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v man_n in_o which_o case_n i_o will_v have_v wish_v he_o have_v bring_v some_o reason_n to_o have_v prove_v they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o not_o do_v it_o i_o will_v undertake_v the_o question_n against_o such_o opposition_n as_o i_o can_v find_v elsewhere_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o excommunicate_a man_n be_v a_o visible_a member_n of_o christ_n visible_a church_n i_o put_v the_o term_n as_o strict_a as_o i_o can_v because_o i_o will_v avoid_v all_o future_a cavil_v and_o i_o answer_v affirmative_o he_o be_v he_o bring_v no_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o we_o be_v upon_o even_a term_n if_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o only_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o speaker_n in_o which_o i_o think_v he_o will_v prevail_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v examine_v it_o by_o reason_n and_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v satisfy_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o some_o jesuit_n against_o it_o to_o understand_v this_o consider_v that_o any_o part_n continue_v so_o long_a a_o member_n of_o its_o body_n as_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o and_o so_o long_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o as_o it_o can_v receive_v influence_n from_o the_o head_n and_o be_v active_a and_o operative_a in_o its_o proper_a work_n by_o the_o fountain_n and_o original_n of_o those_o motion_n assisted_z any_o way_n by_o any_o outward_a application_n or_o inward_a medicine_n the_o member_n of_o a_o man_n body_n as_o it_o hap_v out_o in_o some_o palsy_n may_v be_v utter_o unactive_a so_o that_o they_o can_v stir_v or_o move_v no_o not_o feel_v or_o be_v sensible_a of_o any_o hurt_n and_o yet_o these_o part_n remain_v member_n of_o the_o body_n still_o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o physician_n direction_n be_v restore_v to_o former_a vivacity_n and_o be_v quicken_v by_o spirit_n as_o before_o come_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o be_v a_o member_n still_o of_o this_o body_n that_o which_o be_v a_o member_n of_o another_o body_n can_v by_o any_o act_n be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o this_o nor_o that_o which_o be_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o itself_o so_o that_o when_o physic_n can_v restore_v a_o member_n though_o it_o appear_v to_o our_o sense_n never_o so_o dead_a yet_o it_o be_v still_o a_o member_n again_o consider_v for_o the_o other_o term_n of_o distinction_n that_o if_o a_o baptize_v man_n though_o excommunicate_v be_v a_o member_n by_o his_o baptism_n he_o be_v likewise_o a_o visible_a member_n by_o the_o same_o baptism_n for_o baptism_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o the_o effect_v it_o produce_v and_o be_v as_o visible_a in_o the_o excommunicate_v man_n as_o in_o he_o that_o communicate_v three_o consider_v that_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v by_o obstruction_n hinder_v from_o that_o influence_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o will_v enable_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n which_o yet_o that_o obstruction_n remove_v hold_v the_o same_o commerce_n and_o society_n with_o give_v and_o receive_v mutual_a correspondence_n in_o their_o several_a office_n again_o with_o both_o head_n and_o member_n these_o thing_n premise_v as_o i_o think_v apparent_a truth_n i_o now_o address_v myself_o to_o the_o business_n sect_n iii_o bellarmine_n argument_n answer_v there_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n betwixt_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o other_o whether_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i_o must_v oppose_v bellarmine_n for_o although_o the_o conclusion_n seem_v the_o same_o in_o thomas_n hooker_n and_o he_o yet_o hooker_n offer_v at_o no_o reason_n for_o it_o bellarmine_n do_v lib._n 3._o de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la militante_fw-la cap._n 6._o and_o he_o say_v excommunicate_v person_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n his_o first_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o mat._n 18._o 17._o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a etc._n etc._n this_o say_v he_o be_v understand_v of_o excommunication_n i_o yield_v but_o say_v he_o heathen_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n i_o grant_v that_o likewise_o but_o do_v add_v neither_o do_v the_o text_n say_v they_o be_v heathen_n no_o more_o than_o publican_n but_o resemble_v as_o sicut_fw-la be_v in_o that_o like_o