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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
body_n nature_n soul_n unite_v 6,882 5 9.6339 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35985 Of bodies and of mans soul to discover the immortality of reasonable souls : with two discourses, Of the powder of sympathy, and, Of the vegetation of plants / by Sir Kenelm Digby, Knight. Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665. 1669 (1669) Wing D1445; ESTC R20320 537,916 646

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substance_n exempt_v from_o place_n and_o time_n yet_o present_a to_o both_o a_o actual_a and_o present_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v know_v and_o a_o skill_n or_o rule_n even_o by_o what_o itself_o be_v to_o all_o thing_n whatever_o this_o she_o be_v if_o she_o be_v perfect_a but_o if_o she_o be_v imperfect_a then_o be_v she_o all_o this_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o her_o growth_n if_o so_o i_o may_v say_v and_o she_o be_v powerful_a according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o her_o knowledge_n and_o of_o she_o will_n so_o that_o in_o fine_a a_o separate_a soul_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n to_o have_v and_o to_o know_v and_o to_o govern_v all_o thing_n i_o may_v reasonable_o suspect_v that_o my_o say_n how_o imperfect_a soul_n body_n be_v rule_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o growth_n may_v have_v occasion_v great_a reflection_n and_o breed_v some_o trouble_n in_o the_o curious_a and_o heedful_a reader_n i_o confess_v this_o expression_n be_v deliver_v by_o i_o only_o to_o free_v myself_o for_o the_o present_a from_o the_o labour_n of_o show_v what_o knowledge_n every_o separate_a soul_n have_v but_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o find_v that_o such_o slide_n over_o this_o difficult_a point_n will_v not_o serve_v my_o turn_n nor_o save_v i_o the_o pain_n of_o untie_v this_o knot_n for_o unless_o i_o explicate_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o that_o speech_n i_o shall_v leave_v my_o reader_n in_o great_a doubt_n and_o anxiety_n which_o to_o free_v he_o from_o i_o must_v wade_v a_o little_a further_o in_o this_o question_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n knowledge_n into_o which_o i_o have_v thus_o upon_o the_o by_o engage_v myself_o but_o let_v he_o first_o be_v advertise_v that_o i_o do_v not_o here_o meddle_v with_o what_o a_o separate_a soul_n may_v know_v by_o revelatation_n or_o by_o supernatural_a mean_n but_o that_o i_o only_o tract_n out_o her_o natural_a path_n and_o guess_v at_o what_o she_o be_v or_o know_v by_o that_o light_n 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will_v the_o same_o happen_v in_o so_o difficult_a and_o spiny_a a_o affair_n as_o the_o write_n on_o such_o a_o nice_a and_o copious_a subject_n as_o this_o be_v to_o one_o who_o be_v so_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o method_n as_o i_o be_o this_o free_a and_o ingenuous_a acknowledgement_n on_o my_o side_n will_v i_o hope_v prevail_v with_o all_o ingenuous_a person_n who_o shall_v read_v what_o i_o have_v write_v to_o advertise_v i_o fair_o if_o they_o judge_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n of_o what_o they_o dislike_v in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o another_o more_o accurate_a edition_n i_o may_v give_v they_o better_o satisfaction_n for_o beside_o what_o fail_n may_v be_v in_o the_o matter_n i_o can_v doubt_v but_o even_o in_o the_o expression_n of_o it_o there_o must_v often_o be_v great_a obscurity_n and_o shortness_n which_o i_o who_o have_v my_o thought_n fill_v with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_o not_o aware_a of_o so_o that_o what_o peradventure_o may_v 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support_v another_o and_o the_o whole_a be_v mere_a chimera_n and_o wild_a paradox_n but_o son_n it_o be_v time_n my_o book_n shall_v speak_v itself_o rather_o than_o i_o speak_v any_o long_o of_o it_o here_o read_v it_o careful_o over_o and_o let_v i_o see_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o your_o govern_n yourself_o that_o you_o make_v such_o right_a use_n of_o it_o as_o i_o may_v be_v comfort_v in_o have_v choose_v you_o to_o bequeath_v it_o to_o god_n in_o heaven_n bless_v you_o paris_n the_o last_o of_o august_n 1644._o your_o love_a father_n kenelm_n digby_n table_n of_o the_o first_o treatise_n concern_v body_n preface_n chap._n i._n a_o preamble_n to_o the_o whole_a discourse_n concern_v notion_n in_o general_n 1._o quantity_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o obvious_a affection_n of_o a_o body_n 2._o word_n do_v not_o express_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v paint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n 3._o the_o first_o error_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o hence_o which_o be_v a_o multiply_v of_o thing_n where_o no_o such_o multiplication_n be_v real_o find_v 4._o a_o second_o error_n the_o conceive_v many_o distinct_a thing_n as_o real_o one_o thing_n 5._o great_a care_n to_o be_v take_v to_o avoid_v the_o error_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o our_o manner_n of_o understand_a thing_n 6._o two_o sort_n of_o word_n to_o express_v our_o notion_n the_o one_o common_a to_o all_o man_n the_o other_o proper_a to_o scholar_n 7._o great_a error_n arise_v by_o wrest_v word_n from_o their_o common_a meaning_n to_o express_v a_o more_o particular_a or_o study_a notion_n chap._n ii_o of_o quantity_n 1._o we_o must_v know_v the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a notion_n of_o quantity_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o 2._o extension_n or_o divisibility_n be_v the_o common_a notion_n of_o quantity_n 3._o part_n of_o quantity_n a●e_v not_o actual_o in_o their_o whole_n 4._o if_o part_n be_v actual_o in_o their_o whole_a quantity_n will_v be_v compose_v of_o indivisibles_n 5._o qantity_n can_v be_v compose_v of_o indivisibles_n 6._o a_o objection_n to_o prove_v that_o part_n be_v actual_o in_o quantity_n with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o mistake_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v 7._o the_o solution_n of_o the_o former_a objection_n and_o that_o sense_n can_v discern_v whether_o one_o part_n be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o or_o no._n 8._o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o several_a speciese_n of_o quantity_n which_o confirm_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v divisibility_n chap._n iii_o of_o rarity_n and_o density_n 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o rarity_n and_o density_n 2._o it_o be_v evedent_a that_o some_o body_n be_v rare_a and_o other_o dense_n though_o obscure_a how_o they_o be_v such_o 3._o a_o brief_a enumeration_n of_o the_o several_a property_n belong_v to_o rare_a and_o dense_a body_n 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n declare_v who_o put_v rarity_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o actual_a division_n of_o a_o body_n into_o little_a part_n 5._o the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v and_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o error_n discover_v 6._o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n relate_v who_o put_v rarity_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o mixtion_n of_o vacuity_n among_o body_n 7._o the_o opinion_n of_o vacuity_n refute_v 8._o rarity_n and_o density_n consist_v in_o the_o several_a proportion_n which_o quantity_n have_v to_o its_o substance_n 9_o all_o must_v admit_v in_o physical_a body_n a_o metaphysical_a composition_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o four_o element_n 1._o the_o notion_n of_o density_n and_o rarity_n have_v a_o latitude_n capable_a of_o infinite_a variety_n 2._o how_o moistness_n and_o dryness_n be_v beget_v in_o dense_a body_n 3._o how_o moistness_n and_o dryness_n be_v beget_v in_o rare_a body_n 4._o heat_n be_v a_o property_n of_o rare_a body_n and_o cold_a of_o dense_a one_o 5._o of_o the_o two_o dense_a body_n the_o less_o dense_a be_v more_o cold_a but_o of_o the_o two_o rare_a one_o the_o less_o rare_a be_v less_o hot_a 6._o the_o extreme_a dense_a body_n be_v more_o dry_a than_o the_o extreme_a rare_a one_o 7._o there_o be_v but_o four_o simple_a body_n and_o these_o be_v right_o name_v element_n 8._o the_o author_n do_v not_o determine_v whether_o every_o element_n do_v comprehend_v under_o its_o name_n one_o only_o low_a species_n or_o many_o nor_o whether_o any_o of_o they_o be_v find_v pure_a chap._n v._o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o element_n in_o general_n and_o of_o their_o activity_n compare_v with_o one_o another_o 1._o the_o first_o operation_n of_o the_o element_n be_v division_n out_o of_o which_o result_v local_a motion_n 2._o what_o place_n be_v both_o notional_o and_o real_o 3._o local_a motion_n be_v that_o division_n whereby_o a_o body_n change_v its_o place_n 4._o the_o nature_n of_o quantity_n of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o unite_v a_o body_n to_o its_o place_n 5._o all_o operation_n among_o body_n be_v either_o local_a motion_n or_o such_o as_o follow_v out_o of_o local_a motion_n 6._o earth_n compare_v to_o water_n in_o activity_n 7._o the_o manner_n whereby_o fire_n get_v into_o fuel_n prove_v that_o it_o exceed_v earth_n in_o activity_n 8._o the_o same_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o manner_n whereby_o fire_n come_v out_o of_o fuel_n and_o work_n upon_o other_o body_n chap._n vi_o of_o light_n what_o it_o be_v 1._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o author_n reject_v quality_n 2._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o author_n admit_v of_o quality_n 3._o five_o argument_n propose_v to_o prove_v that_o light_n be_v not_o a_o body_n 4._o the_o two_o first_o reason_n to_o prove_v light_a a_o body_n be_v the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o fire_n and_o because_o if_o it_o be_v a_o
if_o the_o soul_n be_v mortal_a chap._n x._o declare_v what_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n separate_v from_o his_o body_n be_v and_o of_o her_o knowledge_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v 1._o that_o the_o soul_n be_v one_o simple_a know_a act_n which_o be_v a_o pure_a substance_n and_o nothing_o but_o substance_n 2._o that_o a_o separate_a soul_n be_v in_o no_o place_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o absent_a from_o any_o place_n 3._o that_o a_o separate_a soul_n be_v not_o in_o time_n nor_o subject_n to_o it_o 4._o that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o active_a substance_n and_o all_o in_o it_o be_v activity_n 5._o a_o description_n of_o the_o soul_n 6._o that_o a_o separate_a soul_n know_v all_o that_o which_o she_o know_v whilst_o she_o be_v in_o her_o body_n 7._o that_o the_o least_o knowledge_n which_o the_o soul_n acquire_v in_o her_o body_n of_o any_o one_o thing_n cause_n in_o she_o when_o she_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o body_n a_o complete_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n whatever_o 8._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o some_o peripatetic_n who_o maintain_v the_o soul_n to_o perish_v with_o the_o body_n 9_o the_o former_a peripatetic_n refute_v out_o of_o aristotle_n 10._o the_o operation_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n compare_v to_o her_o operation_n in_o her_o body_n 11._o that_o a_o separate_a soul_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o pure_a be_v and_o consequent_o immortal_a chap._n xi_o show_v what_o effect_n the_o divers_a manner_n of_o live_v in_o this_o world_n do_v cause_n in_o a_o soul_n after_o she_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o body_n 1._o that_o a_o soul_n in_o this_o life_n be_v subject_a to_o mutation_n and_o may_v be_v perfect_v in_o knowledge_n 2._o that_o the_o knowledge_n which_o a_o soul_n get_v in_o this_o life_n will_v make_v her_o knowledge_n in_o the_o next_o life_n more_o perfect_a and_o firm_a 3._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n addict_v to_o science_n while_o they_o live_v here_o be_v more_o perfect_a in_o the_o next_o world_n than_o the_o soul_n of_o unlearned_a man_n 4._o that_o those_o soul_n which_o embrace_v virtue_n in_o this_o world_n will_v be_v most_o perfect_a in_o the_o next_o and_o those_o which_o embrace_v vice_n most_o miserable_a 5._o the_o state_n of_o a_o vicious_a soul_n in_o the_o next_o life_n 6._o the_o fundamenatl_n reason_n why_o as_o well_o happiness_n as_o misery_n be_v so_o excessive_a in_o the_o next_o life_n 7._o the_o reason_n why_o man_n soul_n require_v to_o be_v in_o a_o body_n and_o to_o live_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n join_v with_o it_o 8._o that_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o next_o world_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o inequality_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o falsity_n of_o her_o judgement_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o perseverance_n of_o a_o soul_n in_o the_o state_n she_o find_v herself_o in_o at_o her_o first_o separation_n from_o her_o body_n 1._o the_o explication_n and_o proof_n of_o that_o maxim_n that_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o act_n the_o effect_n must_v also_o be_v 2._o the_o effect_n of_o all_o such_o agent_n as_o work_v instantaneous_o be_v complete_a in_o the_o first_o instant_n that_o the_o agent_n be_v put_v 3._o all_o pure_a spirit_n work_v instantaneous_o 4._o that_o a_o soul_n separate_v from_o her_o body_n can_v suffer_v any_o change_n after_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o her_o separation_n 5._o that_o temporal_a sin_n be_v just_o punish_v with_o eternal_a pain_n the_o conclusion_n preface_n this_o write_n be_v design_v to_o have_v see_v the_o light_n under_o the_o name_n of_o one_o treatise_n but_o afer_fw-la it_o be_v draw_v in_o paper_n as_o i_o cast_v a_o view_n over_o it_o i_o find_v the_o proaemial_a part_n which_o treat_v of_o body_n so_o ample_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n i_o meddle_v with_o it_o that_o i_o ready_o apprehend_v my_o reader_n will_v think_v i_o have_v go_v much_o astray_o from_o my_o text_n when_o propose_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o man_n soul_n three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o one_o word_n mention_v that_o soul_n who_o nature_n and_o propriety_n i_o aim_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o to_o avoid_v this_o incongruity_n occasion_v i_o to_o change_v the_o name_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o work_n and_o to_o make_v the_o survey_n of_o body_n a_o body_n by_o itself_o though_o subordinate_a to_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v less_o in_o bulk_n than_o the_o other_o yet_o i_o dare_v promise_v my_o reader_n that_o if_o he_o bestow_v the_o painsr_n equisite_a to_o perfect_v himself_o in_o it_o he_o will_v find_v as_o much_o time_n well_o spend_v in_o the_o due_a read_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o former_a treatise_n though_o far_o more_o large_a but_o i_o discern_v a_o objection_n obvious_a to_o be_v make_v or_o rather_o a_o question_n why_o i_o shall_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o body_n whereas_o none_o that_o have_v former_o write_v of_o this_o subject_a have_v in_o any_o measure_n do_v the_o like_a i_o may_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v on_o other_o occasion_n first_o write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n as_o i_o may_v instance_n in_o aristotle_n and_o sundry_a other_o who_o either_o have_v themselves_o profess_o treat_v the_o science_n of_o body_n or_o have_v suppose_v that_o part_n sufficient_o perform_v by_o other_o pen_n but_o true_o i_o be_v by_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n hereto_o oblige_v which_o be_v a_o current_n of_o doctrine_n that_o at_o this_o day_n much_o reign_v in_o the_o christian_a school_n where_o body_n and_o their_o overation_n be_v explicate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n for_o we_o have_v very_o slender_a knowledge_n of_o spiritual_a substance_n can_v reach_v no_o further_o into_o their_o nature_n than_o to_o know_v that_o they_o have_v certain_a power_n or_o quality_n but_o can_v seldom_o penetrate_v so_o deep_a as_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o such_o quality_n or_o power_n now_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n have_v introduce_v such_o a_o course_n of_o learning_n into_o the_o school_n that_o to_o all_o question_n concern_v the_o proper_a nature_n of_o body_n and_o their_o operation_n it_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v they_o have_v a_o quality_n or_o a_o power_n to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o afterward_o they_o dispute_v whether_o this_o quality_n or_o power_n be_v a_o entity_n distinct_a from_o its_o subject_n or_o no_o and_o how_o it_o be_v separable_a or_o unseparable_a from_o it_o and_o the_o like_a consormable_a to_o this_o who_o will_v look_v into_o the_o book_n which_o be_v in_o vogue_n in_o these_o school_n shall_v find_v such_o answer_n and_o such_o controversy_n every_o where_o and_o few_o other_o as_o of_o the_o sensible_a qality_n ask_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v white_a or_o red_a what_o to_o be_v sweet_a or_o sour_a what_o to_o be_v odoriferous_a or_o stink_a what_o to_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a and_o you_o be_v present_o pay_v with_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sensible_a quality_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o wall_n white_z or_o red_a to_o make_v a_o meat_n agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o taste_n to_o make_v a_o grateful_a or_o ungrateful_a smell_n to_o the_o nose_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o they_o make_v the_o same_o question_n and_o resolution_n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n as_o whether_o they_o be_v quality_n that_o be_v entity_n distinct_a from_o their_o subject_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v active_a or_o passive_a which_o when_o they_o have_v dispute_v slight_o and_o in_o common_a with_o logical_a argument_n they_o rest_v there_o without_o any_o further_o search_v into_o the_o physical_a cause_n or_o effect_n of_o they_o the_o like_v you_o shall_v find_v of_o all_o strange_a effect_n of_o they_o the_o loadstone_n and_o electrical_a body_n be_v produce_v for_o miraculous_a and_o not_o understandable_a thing_n and_o which_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o work_v by_o hide_a quality_n that_o man_n wit_n can_v reach_v to_o and_o ascend_v to_o live_v body_n they_o give_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o life_n be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o same_o entity_n upon_o itself_o that_o sense_n be_v likewise_o a_o work_n of_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n in_o the_o part_n we_o call_v sense_n upon_o itself_o which_o our_o predecessor_n hold_v the_o great_a absurdity_n that_o can_v be_v speak_v in_o philosophy_n even_o some_o physician_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o teach_v the_o cure_n of_o our_o body_n often_o pay_v we_o with_o such_o term_n among_o they_o you_o have_v long_a discourse_n of_o a_o retentive_a of_o a_o expulsive_a of_o a_o purge_n of_o a_o consolidating_a faculty_n
and_o so_o of_o every_o thing_n that_o either_o pass_v in_o our_o body_n or_o be_v apply_v for_o remedy_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o physician_n know_v no_o more_o but_o that_o such_o faculty_n be_v though_o indeed_o they_o that_o be_v true_o physician_n know_v also_o in_o what_o they_o consist_v without_o which_o knowledge_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v physician_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n this_o course_n of_o doctrine_n in_o the_o school_n have_v force_v i_o to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n in_o seek_v to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o such_o action_n or_o of_o the_o main_a part_n of_o they_o as_o be_v fame_v for_o incomprehensible_a for_o what_o hope_n can_v i_o have_v out_o of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o convince_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o to_o be_v incorporeal_a if_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n of_o body_n operation_n than_o that_o they_o be_v perform_v by_o quality_n occult_a specifical_a or_o incomprehensible_a will_v not_o my_o adversary_n present_o answer_v that_o any_o operation_n out_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v press_v the_o soul_n be_v spiritual_a be_v perform_v by_o a_o corporeal_a occult_a quality_n and_o that_o as_o he_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v incomprehensible_a so_o must_v i_o likewise_o acknowledge_v other_o quality_n of_o body_n to_o be_v as_o incomprehensible_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o with_o reason_n press_v he_o to_o show_v how_o a_o body_n be_v able_a to_o do_v such_o a_o operation_n as_o i_o shall_v infer_v must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v from_o a_o spirit_n since_o that_o neither_o can_v i_o give_v account_n how_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n or_o look_v to_o the_o north_n how_o a_o stone_n and_o other_o heavy_a thing_n be_v carry_v downward_o how_o sight_n or_o fantasy_n be_v make_v how_o digestion_n or_o purge_n be_v effect_v and_o many_o other_o such_o question_n which_o be_v so_o slight_o resolve_v in_o the_o school_n beside_o this_o reason_n the_o very_a desire_n of_o knowledge_n in_o myself_o and_o a_o willingness_n to_o be_v available_a to_o other_o at_o the_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o set_v they_o on_o seek_v for_o it_o without_o have_v a_o prejudice_n of_o impossibility_n to_o attain_v it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o sufficient_a motive_n to_o enlarge_v my_o discourse_n to_o the_o bulk_n it_o be_v rise_v to_o for_o what_o a_o misery_n be_v it_o that_o the_o flower_n and_o best_a wit_n of_o christendom_n which_o flock_n to_o the_o university_n under_o pretence_n and_o upon_o hope_n of_o gain_v knowledge_n shall_v be_v there_o delude_v and_o after_o many_o year_n of_o toil_n and_o expense_n be_v send_v home_o again_o with_o nothing_o acquire_v more_o than_o a_o faculty_n and_o readiness_n to_o talk_v like_o parrot_n of_o many_o thing_n but_o not_o to_o understand_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o and_o withal_o with_o a_o persuasion_n that_o in_o truth_n nothing_o can_v be_v know_v for_o set_v knowledge_n aside_o what_o can_v it_o avail_v a_o man_n to_o be_v able_a to_o talk_v of_o any_o thing_n what_o be_v those_o wrangling_n where_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n be_v neither_o seek_v nor_o hope_v for_o but_o mere_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n do_v not_o all_o tend_v to_o make_v one_o seem_v and_o appear_v that_o which_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o let_v any_o body_n take_v it_o ill_o at_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o speak_v th●_n of_o the_o modern_a school_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v rather_o themselves_o than_o i_o that_o say_v it_o except_v mathematics_n let_v all_o the_o other_o school_n pronounce_v their_o own_o mind_n and_o say_v ingenuos_o whether_o they_o themselves_o believe_v they_o have_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o demonstration_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o if_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n will_v agree_v that_o any_o one_o position_n be_v demonstrate_v perfect_o and_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o as_o thousand_o of_o conclusion_n be_v demonstrate_v in_o mathematics_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o undergo_v the_o blame_n of_o have_v calumniate_v they_o and_o will_v as_o ready_o make_v they_o amends_o but_o if_o they_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v then_o their_o own_o verdict_n clear_v i_o and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o i_o as_o they_o that_o make_v this_o profession_n of_o the_o shallowness_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v the_o lamentation_n of_o divers_a as_o great_a wit_n as_o any_o that_o converse_v in_o the_o shool_z complain_v of_o this_o defect_n but_o in_o so_o great_a a_o evidence_n of_o the_o effect_n proof_n be_v superfluous_a wherefore_o i_o will_v leave_v this_o subject_a to_o declare_v what_o i_o have_v here_o design_v and_o go_v about_o towards_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o school_n there_o be_v a_o loose_a method_n or_o rather_o none_o but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o commentator_n to_o handle_v any_o question_n in_o any_o place_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o slightness_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o can_v never_o be_v the_o way_n to_o any_o science_n or_o certitude_n i_o have_v take_v my_o beginning_n from_o the_o common_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n namely_o from_o the_o notion_n of_o quantity_n and_o its_o first_o difference_n which_o be_v the_o most_o simple_a and_o radical_a notion_n that_o be_v and_o in_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v ground_v from_o they_o i_o endeavour_v byimmediate_a composition_n of_o they_o and_o derivation_n from_o they_o to_o bring_v down_o my_o discouse_n to_o the_o element_n which_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o most_o simple_a body_n in_o nature_n from_o these_o i_o proceed_v to_o compound_v body_n first_o to_o those_o that_o be_v call_v mix_v and_o then_o to_o live_a body_n declare_v in_o common_a the_o propriety_n and_o operation_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o by_o occasion_n as_o i_o pass_v along_o i_o light_v here_o and_o there_o on_o those_o operation_n which_o seem_v most_o admirable_a in_o nature_n to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v or_o at_o least_o may_v be_v perform_v that_o though_o i_o miss_v in_o particular_a of_o the_o industry_n of_o nature_n yet_o i_o may_v nevertheless_o hit_v my_o intent_n which_o be_v to_o trace_v out_o a_o way_n how_o these_o and_o such_o like_a operation_n may_v be_v effect_v by_o a_o exact_a disposition_n and_o order_v though_o intricate_a of_o quantitative_a and_o corporeal_a part_n and_o to_o show_v that_o they_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o recur_v to_o hide_a and_o unexplicable_a quality_n and_o if_o i_o have_v declare_v so_o many_o of_o these_o as_o may_v beget_v a_o probable_a persuasion_n in_o my_o reader_n that_o the_o rest_n which_o i_o have_v not_o touch_v may_v likewise_o be_v display_v and_o show_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o ground_n if_o curious_a and_o constant_a 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and_o so_o increase_v by_o the_o receive_v they_o three_o see_v that_o in_o his_o doctrine_n every_o substance_n have_v a_o particular_a figure_n we_o must_v allow_v a_o strange_a multitude_n of_o different_a shape_n of_o vacuity_n to_o be_v natural_o in_o water_n if_o we_o will_v have_v every_o different_a substance_n wherewith_o it_o may_v be_v impregnate_v by_o make_v decoction_n extraction_n solution_n and_o the_o like_a to_o find_v a_o fit_a vacuity_n in_o the_o water_n to_o lodge_v itself_o in_o what_o a_o difform_a net_n with_o a_o strange_a variety_n of_o mash_n will_v this_o be_v and_o indeed_o how_o extreme_o uncapable_a must_v it_o be_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o every_o various_a kind_n of_o vacuity_n that_o you_o will_v find_v must_v be_v in_o it_o if_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o every_o particular_a substance_n you_o calculate_v the_o proportion_n between_o it_o and_o the_o water_n that_o dissolve_v it_o and_o then_o multiply_v it_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o 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salt_n solution_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o put_v the_o first_o salt_n into_o the_o water_n it_o fall_v down_o present_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o water_n by_o its_o humidity_n pierce_v by_o degree_n the_o little_a joint_n of_o this_o salt_n so_o the_o small_a part_n of_o it_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o and_o unite_v to_o part_n of_o water_n and_o so_o infuse_v more_o and_o more_o salt_n this_o progress_n will_v continue_v till_o every_o part_n of_o water_n be_v incorporate_v with_o some_o part_n of_o salt_n and_o then_o the_o water_n can_v no_o long_o work_v of_o itself_o but_o in_o conjunction_n to_o the_o salt_n with_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v after_o which_o if_o more_o salt_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o water_n so_o impregnate_v will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o divide_v it_o because_o it_o have_v not_o any_o so_o subtle_a part_n leave_v as_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v between_o the_o joint_n 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the_o dissolve_v composition_n grow_v into_o a_o thick_a body_n to_o which_o discourse_n we_o may_v add_v that_o when_o the_o water_n be_v so_o full_o impregnate_v with_o the_o first_o salt_n as_o it_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o remain_v in_o the_o temper_n it_o be_v in_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v heat_v it_o will_v then_o afresh_o dissolve_v more_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o show_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o give_v over_o to_o dissolve_v be_v for_o want_v of_o have_v the_o water_n divide_v into_o part_n little_a enough_o to_o stick_v to_o more_o salt_n which_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fire_n do_v so_o peradventure_o in_o the_o other_o the_o acrimoniousness_n of_o the_o salt_n do_v it_o and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v curious_a wit_n occasion_n by_o make_v other_o further_a experiment_n to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n only_o we_o may_v note_v what_o happen_v in_o most_o of_o the_o experiency_n we_o have_v mention_v to_o wit_n that_o 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one_o the_o hole_n or_o receptacle_n in_o which_o those_o humid_a part_n be_v contain_v must_v also_o needs_o be_v unite_v the_o three_o reason_n be_v the_o agreeable_a proportion_n which_o their_o several_a figure_n have_v in_o respect_n of_o one_o another_o for_o if_o any_o humidity_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o mix_a body_n especial_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o fire_n it_o must_v have_v leave_v pore_n of_o such_o figure_n as_o the_o humidity_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v cut_v into_o for_o every_o humid_a body_n not_o be_v absolute_o humid_a but_o have_v certain_a dry_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o be_v more_o apt_a for_o one_o kind_n of_o figure_n and_o greatness_n then_o for_o another_o and_o by_o consequence_n whenever_o that_o humidity_n shall_v meet_v again_o with_o the_o body_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o it_o will_v easy_o run_v through_o and_o into_o it_o all_o and_o fill_v exact_o the_o cavity_n pore_n it_o pass_v before_o the_o last_o quality_n in_o 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have_v former_o deliver_v but_o anatomist_n find_v other_o tool_n and_o instrument_n that_o seem_v fit_a to_o work_v and_o forge_v body_n withal_o which_o we_o can_v imagine_v nature_n make_v in_o vain_a there_o be_v a_o hammer_n and_o a_o anvil_n whereof_o the_o hammer_n strike_v upon_o the_o anvil_n must_v of_o necessity_n beat_v off_o such_o little_a part_n of_o the_o brainy_a stream_n as_o fly_v about_o light_n and_o stick_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o anvil_n these_o by_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o air_n follow_v its_o course_n can_v miss_v of_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n whereto_o the_o air_n within_o the_o ear_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o find_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v give_v their_o knock_n they_o rebound_v back_o again_o into_o the_o cell_n of_o the_o brain_n fit_v for_o harbour_n to_o such_o wing_a messenger_n where_o they_o remain_v lodge_v with_o quietness_n till_o they_o be_v call_v for_o again_o to_o renew_v 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seldom_o come_v which_o have_v their_o window_n to_o the_o south_n so_o as_o the_o sun_n lie_v upon_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n in_o his_o great_a strength_n and_o their_o curtain_n be_v continual_o draw_v over_o they_o the_o glass_n become_v die_v very_o deep_a of_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o curtain_n be_v of_o which_o can_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o the_o beam_n which_o shoot_v through_o the_o glass_n be_v reflect_v back_o from_o the_o curtain_n take_v something_o along_o with_o they_o from_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o solid_a corpulence_n than_o they_o be_v leave_v behind_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o strainer_n when_o they_o come_v to_o press_v themselves_o through_o passage_n and_o pore_n too_o little_a for_o it_o to_o accompany_v they_o in_o and_o so_o those_o atom_n of_o colour_n stick_v upon_o the_o glass_n which_o they_o can_v penetrate_v another_o confirmation_n of_o it_o be_v that_o in_o certain_a 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the_o repugnancy_n appear_v in_o his_o position_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ether_n especiacl_o in_o light_n for_o that_o ethereal_a substance_n be_v extreme_a rare_a must_v perforce_o be_v either_o extreme_a liquid_a or_o extreme_a brittle_a if_o the_o first_o it_o can_v choose_v but_o bow_n and_o be_v press_v in_o fold_n and_o body_n of_o unequal_a motion_n swim_v every_o where_o in_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v bring_v to_o the_o eye_n any_o constant_a apparition_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o such_o general_a interruption_n every_o where_o encounter_v and_o disturb_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o first_o simple_a motion_n yet_o how_o can_v we_o conceive_v that_o a_o push_v give_v so_o far_o off_o in_o so_o liquid_a a_o element_n can_v continue_v its_o force_n so_o far_o we_o see_v that_o the_o great_a thunder_n and_o concussion_n which_o at_o any_o time_n happen_v among_o we_o can_v drive_v and_o impart_v 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now_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n among_o logician_n that_o a_o definition_n can_v be_v good_a unless_o it_o comprehend_v and_o reach_v to_o every_o particular_a of_o that_o which_o be_v define_v we_o perceive_v it_o impossible_a to_o know_v complete_o what_o a_o body_n be_v without_o take_v a_o general_a view_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o comprise_v under_o the_o name_n and_o meaning_n of_o body_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n we_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o the_o first_o treatise_n and_o i_o hope_v to_o good_a purpose_n for_o there_o we_o find_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n consist_v in_o be_v make_v of_o part_n that_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o body_n be_v reduce_v to_o have_v more_o or_o less_o part_n in_o comparison_n to_o their_o substance_n thus_o and_o thus_o order_v and_o last_o that_o all_o their_o operation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o local_a motion_n which_o follow_v natural_o out_o of_o have_v part_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v evident_o from_o hence_o 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must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o what_o have_v not_o part_n nor_o work_n nor_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o division_n be_v not_o a_o body_n i_o confess_v this_o objection_n appear_v very_o reasonable_a and_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o weigh_v so_o much_o with_o i_o as_o be_v all_o man_n of_o a_o free_a judgement_n and_o not_o imbue_v with_o artificial_a error_n i_o will_v for_o its_o sake_n have_v save_v myself_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n but_o i_o find_v as_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n i_o have_v frequent_o complain_v that_o there_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o world_n a_o fancy_n so_o contrary_a to_o this_o pregnant_a truth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o deep_o settle_v in_o many_o man_n mind_n not_o of_o the_o mean_a note_n as_o all_o we_o have_v say_v be_v peradventure_o too_o little_a to_o root_v it_o out_o if_o any_o satisfy_v with_o the_o rational_a maxim_n we_o even_o now_o mention_v therefore_o not_o deem_v it_o needful_a to_o employ_v his_o time_n in_o read_v the_o former_a treatise_n shall_v wish_v to_o know_v how_o this_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v i_o shall_v here_o represent_v to_o to_o he_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o have_v more_o at_o large_a scatter_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o former_a treatise_n and_o shall_v entreat_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o call_v the_o propriety_n of_o thing_n whereby_o one_o be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o variety_n they_o have_v divers_a name_n suit_v out_o to_o divers_a of_o they_o some_o be_v call_v habit_n other_o power_n and_o other_o by_o other_o name_n now_o what_o aristotle_n and_o the_o learned_a grecian_n mean_v by_o these_o thing_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o example_n
the_o man_n which_o also_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o she_o be_v fix_v to_o existence_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o she_o still_o apprehend_v every_o impression_n as_o a_o thing_n but_o now_o whether_o her_o apprehension_n include_v the_o very_a impression_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n or_o in_o the_o fancy_n so_o that_o by_o its_o own_o likeness_n it_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n or_o whether_o the_o impression_n in_o the_o fancy_n make_v a_o change_n in_o the_o soul_n which_o we_o can_v discern_v in_o itself_o but_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v the_o impression_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fancy_n because_o that_o impression_n be_v at_o the_o first_o continual_o present_a at_o the_o say_a mutation_n be_v more_o obscure_a and_o hard_a to_o discover_v but_o when_o we_o reflect_v that_o after_o some_o time_n word_n succeed_v in_o lie_n u._fw-mi of_o this_o impression_n and_o perform_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o original_a impression_n in_o what_o language_n soever_o they_o be_v utter_v so_o they_o be_v understand_v we_o may_v conclude_v out_o of_o this_o evident_a sign_n that_o the_o impression_n be_v in_o the_o understanding_n not_o in_o its_o own_o likeness_n but_o in_o another_o shape_n which_o we_o do_v not_o discover_v and_o which_o be_v excitate_v as_o well_o by_o the_o name_n as_o by_o the_o impression_n in_o a_o man_n that_o be_v use_v to_o the_o name_n again_o in_o a_o man_n that_o learn_v thing_n by_o himself_o these_o impression_n serve_v for_o word_n and_o not_o for_o thing_n for_o such_o a_o man_n never_o look_v into_o his_o fancy_n to_o discourse_v on_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o mutation_n he_o conceiu_v be_v make_v in_o the_o extern_a sense_n out_o of_o which_o he_o gather_v by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n who_o notion_n be_v make_v at_o first_o in_o he_o by_o this_o impression_n whence_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o knowledge_n be_v a_o different_a thing_n from_o the_o phantasm_n which_o beat_v at_o the_o 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therefore_o they_o who_o take_v quantity_n to_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o not_o many_o thing_n tie_v together_o acknowledge_v that_o true_o there_o be_v no_o part_n in_o it_o and_o this_o be_v so_o rigorous_o true_a that_o although_o we_o speak_v of_o two_o thing_n that_o in_o reality_n be_v identify_v one_o with_o another_o yet_o if_o our_o word_n be_v such_o as_o imply_v that_o our_o understanding_n consider_v they_o as_o distinct_a part_n and_o by_o abstraction_n give_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o part_n than_o they_o be_v no_o long_o identify_v but_o in_o good_a logic_n we_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n to_o deny_v the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n though_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o our_o first_o treatise_n yet_o because_o
in_o the_o name_n hand_n there_o be_v a_o secret_a exclusion_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o hand_n it_o follow_v that_o in_o our_o speech_n we_o must_v say_v that_o a_o hand_n be_v not_o a_o foot_n likewise_o though_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v rationality_n be_v also_o risibility_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o solecism_n in_o logic_n to_o say_v that_o rationality_n be_v risibility_n because_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o abstract_a name_n to_o consine_n their_o signification_n to_o one_o definition_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o these_o two_o term_n be_v diverse_a out_o of_o this_o consideration_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o part_n be_v contrary_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o identity_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n in_o her_o judgement_n work_v altogether_o by_o identity_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o her_o operation_n shall_v consist_v of_o part_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n resemble_v any_o 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a_o respect_n to_o it_o as_o a_o three_o thing_n former_o consider_v have_v thereto_o may_v be_v express_v in_o way_n of_o respect_n though_o it_o can_v in_o way_n of_o similitude_n and_o so_o our_o understanding_n be_v able_a to_o express_v what_o neither_o our_o fancy_n nor_o any_o corporeal_a thing_n can_v arrive_v to_o the_o expression_n of_o as_o when_o first_o we_o find_v that_o one_o man_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o wall_n which_o we_o call_v the_o power_n of_o see_v if_o afterward_o we_o find_v that_o another_o man_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o impotence_n that_o he_o can_v see_v it_o this_o second_o respect_n the_o understanding_n have_v a_o power_n to_o express_v as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o as_o we_o have_v touch_v above_o as_o for_o the_o opposition_n that_o occurr_v in_o our_o thought_n we_o may_v consider_v it_o of_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o thing_n or_o object_n that_o same_o come_v into_o our_o thought_n or_o soul_n and_o this_o 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together_o in_o one_o subject_n they_o have_v a_o incompossibility_n among_o themselves_o wherever_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v by_o its_o very_a entrance_n it_o drive_v out_o its_o opposite_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o soul_n they_o agree_v together_o without_o reluctance_n she_o know_v and_o consider_v and_o weigh_v both_o side_n of_o the_o scale_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o balance_n they_o even_o one_o against_o another_o for_o unless_o both_o the_o opposite_n be_v in_o the_o same_o instant_n in_o the_o same_o compare_v power_n that_o power_n can_v not_o by_o one_o act_n who_o begin_n imply_v its_o end_n judge_v the_o difference_n and_o opposition_n of_o they_o as_o when_o we_o say_v black_a be_v contrary_a to_o white_a or_o darkness_n be_v the_o want_n of_o light_n we_o pronounce_v one_o common_a not_o be_v of_o both_o extreme_n we_o may_v then_o bold_o conclude_v that_o since_o no_o body_n whatever_o can_v entertain_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n these_o quarrel_a antagonist_n but_o that_o by_o their_o conflict_n they_o present_o destroy_v one_o another_o and_o peradventure_o the_o body_n too_o into_o which_o they_o press_v for_o entrance_n and_o the_o entire_a possession_n of_o which_o each_o of_o they_o strive_v for_o those_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v that_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o reception_n of_o body_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n imbibe_v they_o together_o without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o contract_n and_o preseru_v they_o always_o friend_n even_o in_o the_o face_n of_o one_o another_o &_o lodge_v they_o together_o in_o the_o same_o bed_n and_o that_o in_o a_o word_n there_o opposite_a thing_n enjoy_v a_o admirable_a and_o unknown_a manner_n of_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v no_o parallel_n in_o bodily_a thing_n we_o may_v i_o say_v bold_o conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n itself_o in_o which_o all_o these_o be_v be_v of_o a_o nature_n and_o have_v a_o manner_n of_o be_v altogether_o unlike_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o be_v out_o of_o this_o agree_n of_o all_o object_n in_o the_o soul_n &_o their_o have_a soul_n no_o opposition_n there_o even_o while_o she_o know_v the_o opposition_n that_o be_v between_o they_o in_o themselves_o there_o follow_v another_o consideration_n of_o no_o less_o importance_n which_o be_v that_o the_o amplitude_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o respect_n of_o knowledge_n be_v absolute_o infinite_a that_o be_v to_o say_v she_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v at_o the_o same_o time_n object_n without_o end_n or_o measure_n for_o the_o explicate_v whereof_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o latter_a conclusion_n which_o the_o soul_n gain_v knowledge_n of_o hang_v to_o the_o former_a by_o identification_n or_o by_o the_o soul_n be_v see_v that_o two_o notion_n be_v identify_v because_o they_o be_v identify_v to_o athird_n as_o be_v before_o express_v &_o the_o first_o principle_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v immediate_o join_v to_o the_o soul_n have_v the_o identity_n of_o their_o term_n plain_a and_o evident_a even_o in_o the_o very_a term_n themselves_o nay_o if_o we_o insist_v further_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o first_o truth_n must_v have_v a_o identification_n to_o the_o very_a soul_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n be_v not_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o she_o apply_v herself_o to_o the_o external_a object_n or_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o that_o we_o find_v that_o the_o soul_n know_v with_o evidence_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v or_o have_v be_v imply_v her_o know_a that_o herself_o be_v for_o she_o can_v know_v that_o a_o thing_n seem_v so_o to_o she_o or_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n in_o she_o without_o know_v that_o herself_o be_v though_o peradventure_o
she_o may_v not_o know_v what_o herself_o be_v but_o take_v herself_o to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n in_o which_o she_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o first_o truth_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o or_o that_o seem_v so_o or_o so_o to_o she_o and_o these_o truth_n no_o sceptic_n ever_o doubt_v of_o be_v identify_v with_o the_o soul_n itself_o since_o a_o object_n seem_v to_o be_v such_o or_o such_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o qualify_v and_o in_o this_o we_o find_v that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n as_o for_o example_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o whole_a be_v big_a than_o the_o part_n will_v depend_v in_o a_o particular_a soul_n of_o her_o certainty_n of_o her_o own_o be_v for_o though_o this_o proposition_n will_v have_v a_o necessity_n in_o the_o very_a connexion_n of_o the_o term_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n any_o whole_a or_o part_n yet_o this_o necessity_n will_v not_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o existence_n or_o be_v in_o the_o object_n but_o a_o necessity_n of_o connexion_n as_o it_o be_v of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o if_o verity_n and_o falsity_n be_v not_o perfect_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o in_o the_o comparison_n to_o actual_a existence_n the_o soul_n will_v not_o be_v perfect_o true_a or_o to_o say_v more_o proper_o will_v not_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o truth_n in_o she_o by_o have_v or_o know_v this_o proposition_n unless_o withal_o she_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v existent_a a_o object_n of_o this_o proposition_n of_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v she_o can_v be_v certain_a without_o be_v certain_a of_o she_o own_o be_v so_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o identification_n of_o other_o thing_n among_o themselves_o by_o which_o such_o thing_n be_v know_v come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v retrive_v in_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o to_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o identification_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n to_o herself_o now_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o our_o propose_a conclusion_n immaterial_a it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o add_v of_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o do_v out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o this_o addition_n perfect_a the_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o addition_n be_v make_v if_o the_o advenient_a thing_n be_v add_v in_o such_o way_n as_o the_o former_a be_v apt_a to_o receive_v it_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v fit_a by_o former_a proposition_n to_o be_v identify_v to_o late_a for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o former_a one_o draw_v on_o and_o infer_v the_o late_a therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o more_o be_v add_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o great_a be_v her_o aptitude_n to_o have_v more_o or_o to_o be_v more_o increase_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o more_o be_v add_v to_o she_o the_o more_o may_v still_o be_v add_v and_o the_o more_o capable_a and_o more_o earnest_n she_o be_v to_o have_v more_o wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o since_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n there_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v their_o be_v together_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v a_o little_a above_o and_o that_o in_o she_o by_o receive_v new_a object_n there_o be_v a_o continual_a increase_n of_o capacity_n to_o receive_v more_o she_o have_v a_o amplitude_n to_o knowledge_n absolute_o infinite_a in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v above_o express_v now_o to_o apply_v to_o our_o purpose_n what_o we_o have_v gather_v by_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o these_o two_o condition_n of_o one_o thing_n not_o drive_v ou●_n another_o and_o infinity_n of_o accession_n open_o disclaim_v from_o quantity_n and_o matter_n for_o we_o see_v that_o what_o have_v quantity_n 〈◊〉_d a_o body_n can_v admit_v a_o new_a thing_n into_o it_o unless_o some_o other_o thing_n first_o go_v out_o to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o advenient_a one_o and_o 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that_o the_o soul_n nature_n be_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o constancy_n and_o certainty_n than_o what_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o body_n and_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o different_a strain_n from_o all_o corporeal_a thing_n for_o this_o certainty_n be_v entail_v upon_o such_o proposition_n by_o the_o force_n of_o be_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o they_o have_v their_o be_v as_o limb_n and_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o for_o the_o term_n of_o eternal_a verity_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v positive_o as_o if_o these_o proposition_n or_o their_o object_n have_v any_o true_a eternity_n or_o perseverance_n without_o begin_n or_o end_n but_o only_o negative_o that_o be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v false_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v out_o of_o
there_o be_v any_o defect_n in_o the_o consequence_n we_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v it_o whence_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v no_o parity_n between_o the_o deduction_n of_o our_o conclusion_n and_o that_o other_o which_o the_o objection_n urge_v that_o our_o soul_n because_o it_o can_v know_v eternal_a thing_n be_v also_o eternal_a for_o eternity_n be_v a_o thing_n beyond_o our_o comprehension_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v at_o our_o hand_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n where_o the_o brack_n be_v and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n if_o knowledge_n be_v trken_v proper_o we_o do_v not_o know_v eternity_n however_o by_o supernatural_a help_n we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o help_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o effect_n neither_o be_v negation_n proper_o know_v see_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v know_v of_o they_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o these_o objection_n proceed_v from_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o word_n knowledge_n sometime_o use_v proper_o othertime_n apply_v abusive_o chap_n viii_o contain_v proof_n out_o of_o our_o manner_n of_o proceed_v to_o action_n that_o our_o soul_n be_v incorporeal_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v have_v sufficient_o convince_v our_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a to_o whosoever_o immaterial_a be_v able_a to_o penetrate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n we_o have_v bring_v for_o proof_n thereof_o and_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o consider_v they_o due_o which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o serious_a and_o continue_a reflection_n and_o not_o by_o cursory_a read_n or_o by_o interrupt_a attempt_n yet_o since_o we_o have_v still_o a_o whole_a field_n of_o proof_n untouched_a and_o in_o so_o important_a a_o matter_n no_o evidence_n can_v be_v too_o clear_a nor_o any_o pain_n be_v account_v lose_v that_o may_v redouble_v the_o light_n although_o it_o shine_v already_o bright_a enough_o 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to_o have_v the_o best_a understanding_n who_o can_v best_o or_o most_o or_o further_o than_o his_o fellow_n set_v thing_n in_o order_n if_o then_o to_o this_o we_o join_v that_o quantity_n be_v a_o thing_n who_o nature_n consist_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o have_v part_n and_o multitude_n and_o consequent_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o order_v and_o rank_v do_v it_o not_o evident_o follow_v that_o our_o soul_n compare_v to_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o body_n &_o to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o corporeity_n or_o quantity_n be_v as_o a_o proper_a agent_n to_o its_o proper_a matter_n to_o work_v on_o which_o if_o it_o be_v it_o must_v necessary_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a strain_n &_o of_o a_o different_a &_o high_a nature_n than_o it_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v a_o body_n or_o be_v compose_v of_o quantity_n for_o have_v matter_n in_o itself_o what_o it_o expect_v and_o require_v from_o the_o agent_n it_o will_v not_o need_v the_o agent_n help_v but_o of_o itself_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o agent_n wherefore_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o corporeity_n or_o of_o body_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n be_v to_o be_v order_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o thing_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v a_o orderer_n must_v as_o such_o be_v not_o a_o body_n but_o of_o superior_a nature_n and_o exceed_v a_o body_n which_o we_o express_v by_o call_v it_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n immaterial_a well_o then_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o orderer_n two_o thing_n belong_v necessary_o to_o she_o one_o be_v that_o she_o have_v this_o order_n within_o herself_o the_o other_o that_o she_o have_v power_n to_o communicate_v it_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v order_v the_o first_o she_o have_v by_o science_n of_o which_o enough_o already_o have_v be_v say_v towards_o prove_v our_o intent_n next_o that_o her_o nature_n be_v communicative_a of_o this_o order_n be_v evident_a out_o of_o her_o action_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v but_o whether_o of_o herself_o she_o be_v thus_o communicative_a or_o by_o her_o conjunction_n to_o the_o body_n she_o inform_v appear_v not_o from_o thence_o but_o where_o experience_n fall_v short_a reason_n supply_v and_o show_v we_o that_o of_o her_o own_o nature_n she_o be_v communicative_a of_o order_n for_o since_o her_o action_n be_v a_o order_n and_o in_o this_o line_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n namely_o such_o as_o order_v and_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v order_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o action_n must_v by_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o universal_a consideration_n of_o it_o begin_v from_o the_o orderer_n in_o who_o order_n have_v its_o life_n and_o subsistence_n and_o not_o from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o then_o since_o order_v be_v motion_n it_o follow_v evident_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o mover_n and_o beginner_n of_o motion_n but_o since_o we_o may_v conceive_v two_o sort_n of_o mover_n the_o one_o when_o the_o agent_n be_v move_v to_o move_v the_o other_o when_o of_o itself_o it_o begin_v 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tell_v he_o what_o hour_n it_o be_v but_o as_o if_o he_o by_o govern_v the_o clock_n make_v that_o hour_n to_o be_v as_o well_o as_o he_o cause_v the_o action_n to_o begin_v at_o that_o hour_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o manner_n the_o agent_n be_v move_v to_o move_v but_o in_o the_o second_o he_o move_v of_o himself_o without_o be_v move_v by_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o in_o this_o second_o way_n our_o soul_n of_o her_o own_o nature_n communicate_v herself_o to_o quantitative_a thing_n and_o give_v they_o motion_n which_o follow_v out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o a_o soul_n in_o her_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o infinite_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o capable_a of_o have_v such_o a_o general_a comprehension_n as_o well_o of_o time_n &_o the_o course_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o of_o the_o particular_a action_n she_o be_v to_o do_v and_o consequent_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o a_o monitor_n without_o she_o to_o direct_v she_o when_o to_o begin_v if_o then_o it_o be_v a_o imprevaricable_a law_n with_o all_o body_n that_o none_o whatever_o can_v move_v unless_o it_o be_v move_v by_o another_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o move_v without_o be_v stir_v or_o excitate_v by_o any_o thing_n elseis_fw-mi of_o a_o high_a race_n than_o they_o and_o consequent_o be_v immaterial_a and_o void_a of_o quantity_n but_o let_v i_o not_o be_v mistake_v in_o what_o i_o come_v from_o say_v as_o though_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o soul_n exercise_v this_o way_n of_o move_v herself_o and_o of_o order_v her_o action_n while_o she_o be_v in_o the_o body_n for_o how_o can_v she_o see_v she_o be_v never_o endue_v with_o complete_a knowledge_n requisite_a for_o any_o action_n never_o full_o
comprehend_v all_o the_o circumstance_n or_o it_o but_o what_o i_o intend_v be_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n consider_v in_o itself_o be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o capacity_n and_o may_v reach_v to_o this_o manner_n of_o work_v whence_o i_o infer_v that_o she_o be_v not_o a_o body_n but_o a_o spirit_n without_o determine_v whether_o she_o work_v thus_o in_o the_o body_n or_o out_o of_o it_o that_o enquiry_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n it_o will_v follow_v by_o and_o by_o but_o for_o the_o present_a have_v consider_v to_o what_o kind_n of_o work_v same_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o abstract_n be_v capable_a of_o attain_v we_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o reflect_v on_o those_o action_n of_o she_o which_o fall_v daily_o under_o our_o remark_n as_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o body_n in_o all_o of_o they_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o she_o proceed_v with_o a_o certain_a universalitity_n &_o indifferency_n beyond_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o other_o 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than_o where_o we_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o body_n for_o the_o difficultness_n of_o this_o subject_n and_o the_o nicety_n require_v to_o the_o express_v our_o conception_n concern_v it_o wherein_o as_o the_o proverb_n be_v a_o hair_n be_v to_o be_v cleave_v will_v not_o allow_v we_o that_o liberty_n of_o range_v about_o as_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o body_n what_o occurr_v among_o they_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o example_n within_o our_o own_o orb_n and_o of_o their_o own_o pitch_n but_o to_o display_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o soul_n we_o can_v find_v no_o instance_n able_a to_o reach_v they_o they_o will_v rather_o embroil_v and_o darken_v they_o for_o the_o exact_a propriety_n of_o word_n must_v be_v strict_o and_o rigorous_o observe_v in_o they_o and_o the_o reader_n shall_v penetrate_v more_o into_o the_o nature_n and_o depth_n of_o they_o by_o serious_a meditation_n and_o reflection_n upon_o the_o hint_n we_o have_v here_o give_v efficacious_a enough_o i_o hope_v to_o 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to_o tell_v why_o for_o he_o will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o these_o abstract_a speculation_n do_v not_o sink_v into_o he_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v convince_v he_o but_o what_o his_o sense_n may_v be_v judge_n of_o and_o he_o may_v handle_v and_o turn_v on_o every_o side_n like_o a_o brick_n or_o tile_n and_o will_v be_v still_o importune_v with_o cavillous_a scruple_n and_o wild_a doubt_n that_o in_o truth_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n signify_v nothing_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o to_o meditate_v at_o his_o leisure_n upon_o what_o we_o have_v say_v while_o we_o proceed_v on_o to_o what_o follow_v out_o of_o this_o great_a principle_n that_o our_o soul_n be_v incorporeal_a and_o spiritual_a chap._n ix_o that_o our_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n and_o immortal_a have_v conclude_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a and_o indivisible_a substance_n to_o proceed_v one_o step_n further_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v either_o a_o substance_n or_o a_o 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consideration_n and_o short_a discourse_n may_v carry_v we_o as_o it_o be_v experimental_o body_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v what_o avicenna_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la &_o almahad_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n in_o his_o method_n press_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n thus_o they_o say_v or_o to_o like_a purpose_n if_o i_o cast_v with_o myself_o who_o i_o be_o that_o walk_n or_o speak_v or_o think_v or_o order_v any_o thing_n my_o reason_n will_v answer_v i_o that_o although_o my_o leg_n or_o tongue_n be_v go_v and_o that_o i_o can_v no_o long_o walk_v or_o speak_v yet_o be_v not_o i_o go_v and_o i_o shall_v know_v and_o see_v with_o my_o understanding_n that_o i_o be_v still_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n the_o same_o ego_fw-la as_o before_o the_o same_o as_o of_o my_o tongue_n or_o leg_n will_v reason_n tell_v i_o of_o my_o eye_n my_o ear_n my_o smell_a taste_v and_o feel_v either_o all_o of_o they_o together_o or_o every_o one_o 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exercise_n that_o which_o by_o error_n we_o mis-name_n think_v yet_o the_o very_a same_o soul_n and_o thinker_n may_v be_v without_o they_o all_o and_o consequent_o without_o brain_n also_o see_v that_o our_o brain_n be_v but_o the_o playhouse_n and_o scene_n where_o all_o these_o faery_n mask_n be_v act_v so_o that_o in_o conclusion_n reason_n assure_v we_o that_o when_o all_o body_n be_v abstract_v in_o we_o there_o still_o remain_v a_o substance_n a_o thinker_n a_o ego_fw-la or_o i_o that_o in_o itself_o be_v no_o whit_n diminish_v by_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v stripe_v out_o of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v enclose_v in_o and_o now_o i_o hope_v the_o intelligent_a reader_n will_v conceive_v i_o negt_fw-mi have_v perform_v my_o promise_n and_o show_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o be_v a_o immortal_a substance_n for_o since_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n it_o have_v a_o be_v and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n it_o have_v a_o be_v of_o its_o own_o force_n without_o need_v a_o consort_n body_n to_o help_v it_o sustain_v its_o existence_n for_o to_o be_v a_o substance_n be_v to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o existence_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n be_v to_o be_v a_o subject_a capable_a of_o existence_n without_o the_o help_n of_o matter_n or_o quantity_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v require_v of_o i_o to_o use_v any_o further_a industry_n to_o prove_v such_o a_o soul_n immortal_a but_o who_o will_v contradict_v she_o be_v so_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v that_o she_o be_v mortal_a for_o it_o follow_v in_o reason_n that_o she_o will_v keep_v she_o be_v unless_o by_o some_o force_n she_o be_v bereave_v of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o whoever_o put_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v be_v
not_o bind_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o that_o thing_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o change_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o tbat_n averr_v it_o change_v be_v bind_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o evidence_n of_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o change_v it_o for_o to_o have_v a_o thing_n remain_z be_v nature_n own_o dictamen_fw-la and_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o give_v it_o be_v but_o to_o make_v a_o alteration_n suppose_v a_o change_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n of_o proof_n lie_v on_o that_o side_n nevertheless_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o those_o who_o be_v earnest_a to_o immortality_n see_v every_o article_n positive_o prove_v we_o will_v make_v that_o part_n to_o our_o province_n let_v we_o then_o remember_v that_o immortality_n signify_v a_o negation_n or_o not-having_a of_o mortality_n and_o that_o a_o positive_a term_n be_v require_v to_o express_v a_o change_n by_o since_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o whatever_o 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and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v other_o than_o that_o it_o perish_v when_o the_o man_n die_v this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o argument_n which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o guess_v without_o ground_n or_o rather_o against_o all_o ground_n but_o however_o this_o be_v my_o comfort_n that_o i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o peripatetic_n man_n that_o will_v hear_v and_o answer_v reason_n and_o to_o such_o i_o address_v my_o speech_n to_o join_v issue_n then_o with_o they_o and_o encounter_v they_o with_o their_o own_o weapon_n let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o aristotle_n hold_v light_a to_o be_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sudden_a and_o momentary_a emananation_n of_o what_o it_o be_v follow_v the_o precedent_a motion_n of_o some_o body_n but_o without_o motion_n in_o itself_o as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o sun_n come_v into_o our_o horizon_n say_v he_o the_o illumination_n of_o the_o horizon_n be_v a_o effect_n in_o a_o instant_n 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oore_n in_o which_o she_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o oore_a she_o present_o become_v impassable_a as_o be_v pure_o of_o her_o own_o nature_n a_o fix_a substance_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a be_v both_o which_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v adumbrate_v by_o what_o we_o see_v pass_n in_o the_o coppelling_a of_o a_o fix_a metal_n for_o as_o long_o as_o any_o lead_n or_o dross_n or_o allay_v remain_v with_o it_o it_o continue_v melt_v flow_a and_o in_o motion_n under_o the_o muffle_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v part_v from_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v become_v pure_a without_o any_o mixture_n and_o single_o itself_o it_o contract_v itself_o to_o a_o narrow_a room_n and_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n cease_v from_o all_o motion_n grow_v hard_a permanent_a resistent_fw-la to_o all_o operation_n of_o fire_n and_o suffer_v no_o change_n or_o diminution_n in_o its_o substance_n by_o any_o outward_a violence_n we_o can_v use_v to_o it_o chap._n xi_o show_v what_o effect_n the_o divers_a manner_n of_o live_v in_o this_o world_n cause_n in_o a_o soul_n after_o she_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o body_n one_o thing_n may_v peradventure_o seem_v of_o hard_a digestion_n in_o knowledge_n our_o past_a discourse_n and_o it_o be_v that_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n we_o have_v lay_v it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o all_o soul_n will_v have_v a_o equality_n since_o we_o have_v conclude_v that_o the_o great_a shall_v see_v or_o know_v no_o more_o than_o the_o least_o and_o indeed_o there_o appear_v no_o cause_n why_o this_o great_a and_o noble_a creature_n shall_v lie_v imprison_v in_o the_o obscure_a dungeon_n of_o noisome_a flesh_n if_o in_o the_o first_o instant_n in_o which_o it_o have_v its_o first_o knowledge_n it_o have_v then_o already_o gain_v whatever_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o gain_v in_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o a_o long_a life_n afterward_o true_o the_o platonic_a philosopher_n who_o be_v persuade_v that_o a_o humane_a soul_n do_v 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call_v a_o warning_n or_o there_o be_v not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o how_o become_v it_o a_o warn_n to_o she_o or_o what_o be_v it_o more_o to_o she_o than_o if_o a_o straw_n be_v wage_v at_o the_o antipode_n but_o if_o there_o be_v some_o mutation_n be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a make_v in_o she_o by_o a_o corporeal_a motion_n what_o shall_v hinder_v why_o she_o may_v not_o by_o mean_n of_o her_o body_n attain_v to_o science_n she_o never_o have_v as_o well_o as_o by_o it_o receive_v any_o the_o least_o intrinsical_a mutation_n whatever_n for_o if_o once_o we_o admit_v any_o mutability_n in_o she_o from_o any_o corporeal_a motion_n it_o be_v far_o more_o conformable_a to_o reason_n to_o suppose_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o which_o be_v her_o natural_a perfection_n and_o of_o that_o which_o by_o her_o operation_n we_o see_v she_o have_v immediate_o after_o such_o corporeal_a motion_n and_o whereof_o before_o they_o there_o appear_v in_o she_o no_o mark_n at_o all_o than_o to_o 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a_o body_n either_o she_o will_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o her_o being_n be_v perfect_a in_o knowledge_n or_o she_o will_v not_o if_o she_o be_v than_o will_v she_o be_v a_o perfect_a &_o complete_a immaterial_a substance_n not_o a_o soul_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v a_o copartner_n to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o acquire_v her_o perfection_n by_o the_o mediation_n and_o service_n of_o corporeal_a sense●_n but_o if_o she_o be_v not_o perfect_a in_o science_n but_o be_v only_o a_o capacity_n thereto_o and_o like_o white_a paper_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v yet_o write_v then_o unless_o she_o be_v 〈◊〉_d into_o a_o body_n she_o can_v never_o arrive_v to_o know_v any_o thing_n because_o motion_n &_o alteration_n be_v effect_n peculiar_a to_o body_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d be_v agree_v that_o she_o be_v natural_o
design_v to_o be_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d b●t_o ●er_o be_v in_o a_o body_n be_v she_o be_v one_o thing_n with_o the_o body_n she_o be_v say_v ●o_o be_v in_o and_o so_o she_o be_v one_o part_n of_o a_o whole_a which_o from_o its_o weak_a part_n be_v denominate_v to_o be_v a_o body_n again_o since_o the_o matter_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v before_o the_o end_n be_v prepare_v for_o which_o that_o matter_n be_v to_o serve_v according_a to_o that_o axiom_n quodest_fw-la primum_fw-la in_o intention_n est_fw-la ultimum_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la we_o may_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o body_n be_v in_o be_v some_o time_n before_o the_o soul_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o exist_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o do_v and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v whole_o unreasonable_a to_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v first_o make_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v afterward_o thrust_v into_o it_o since_o the_o body_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o soul_n before_o or_o at_o least_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v any_o begin_n and_o so_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o of_o necessity_n the_o soul_n must_v be_v begin_v lay_v hatch_v and_o perfect_v in_o the_o body_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o soul_n as_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o body_n in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o their_o be_v there_o be_v notwithstanding_o imbue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o be_v not_o their_o long_a abode_n there_o in_o vain_a not_o only_o because_o thereby_o the_o species_n be_v multiply_v for_o nature_n be_v not_o content_a with_o bare_o do_v that_o without_o addition_n ofsome_a good_a to_o the_o soul_n itself_o as_o we_o for_o the_o wonderful_a and_o i_o may_v say_v infinite_a advantage_n that_o may_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o soul_n if_o she_o make_v right_a use_n of_o it_o for_o as_o any_o act_n of_o the_o abstract_a soul_n be_v infinite_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o act_n which_o man_n exercise_v in_o this_o life_n according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v already_o show_v so_o by_o consequence_n must_v any_o increase_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o infinite_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o a_o long_a life_n well_o spend_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o excellent_a gift_n which_o nature_n can_v bestow_v on_o a_o man_n the_o unwary_a reader_n may_v perhaps_o have_v difficulty_n at_o our_o often_o judgement_n repeat_v the_o infelicity_n of_o a_o miserable_a soul_n since_o we_o say_v that_o it_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o judgement_n she_o have_v former_o make_v inthi_v life_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v false_a one_o and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o false_a judgement_n can_v remain_v in_o a_o soul_n after_o she_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o body_n as_o we_o have_v above_o determine_v how_o then_o can_v a_o soul_n judgement_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o misery_n but_o the_o more_o heedful_a reader_n will_v have_v note_v that_o the_o misery_n which_o we_o put_v in_o a_o soul_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o inequality_n not_o out_o of_o the_o falsity_n of_o her_o judgement_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o a_o lesser_a good_a more_o than_o to_o a_o great_a he_o will_v in_o action_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o lessergood_n &_o desert_n the_o great_a wherein_o neither_o judgement_n be_v false_a nor_o either_o inclination_n be_v naught_o mere_o out_o of_o the_o improportion_n of_o the_o two_o inclination_n or_o judgement_n to_o the_o it_o object_n for_o that_o a_o soul_n may_v be_v due_o order_v and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o be_v well_o she_o must_v have_v a_o lesser_a inclination_n to_o a_o lesser_a good_a and_o a_o great_a inclination_n to_o a_o great_a good_a and_o in_o pure_a spirit_n these_o inclination_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o judgement_n which_o judgement_n in_o soul_n while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o body_n be_v make_v by_o the_o repetition_n of_o more_o act_n from_o strong_a cause_n or_o in_o more_o favourable_a circumstance_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v how_o without_o any_o falsity_n in_o any_o judgement_n a_o soul_n may_v become_v miserable_a by_o her_o conversation_n in_o this_o world_n where_o all_o her_o inclination_n general_o be_v good_a unless_o the_o disproportion_n of_o they_o make_v they_o bad_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o perseverance_n of_o a_o soul_n in_o the_o state_n she_o find_v herself_o in_o a●_n her_o first_o separation_n from_o her_o body_n thus_o we_o have_v bring_v man_n soul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n shelive_v in_o be_v here_o &_o by_o which_o she_o converse_v &_o have_v commerce_n with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o world_n &_o we_o have_v assign_v she_o her_o first_o array_n and_o stole_n with_o which_o she_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o next_o world_n so_o that_o now_o there_o remain_v only_o forus_fw-la to_o consider_v what_o shallbetide_v she_o afterward_o and_o whether_o any_o change_n may_v happen_v to_o and_o be_v make_v in_o she_o after_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o she_o be_v a_o pure_a spirit_n separate_v from_o all_o consortship_n with_o material_a substance_n to_o determine_v this_o point_n the_o more_o clear_o let_v we_o call_v tomind_v a_o axiom_n which_o aristotle_n give_v we_o in_o his_o logic_n that_o as_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o effect_n be_v there_o be_v a_o cause_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o act_n or_o cause_v the_o effect_n must_v also_o be_v which_o axiom_n may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n one_o that_o if_o the_o cause_n have_v its_o effect_n than_o the_o effect_n also_o be_v and_o this_o be_v no_o great_a mystery_n norfor_o it_o be_v any_o thanks_o due_a to_o the_o teacher_n itbeing_n but_o a_o repetition_n and_o saying-over-again_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o other_o way_n be_v that_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v perfect_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o cause_n than_o the_o effect_n be_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o the_o cause_n abstract_v precise_o from_o the_o effect_n then_o neither_o be_v the_o effect_n want_v and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o aristotle_n axiom_n of_o the_o truth_n &_o evidence_n whereof_o in_o this_o sense_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v the_o least_o doubt_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o evince_v it_o as_o thus_o if_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o the_o effect_n &_o yet_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o immediate_o follow_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o it_o can_v follow_v at_o all_o for_o if_o it_o can_v and_o do_v not_o than_o something_o more_o must_v be_v do_v to_o make_v it_o follow_v which_o be_v against_o the_o supposition_n that_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o the_o effect_n for_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v want_v to_o say_v it_o will_v follow_v without_o any_o change_n be_v senseless_a for_o if_o it_o will_v follow_v without_o change_n it_o follow_v out_o of_o this_o which_o be_v already_o put_v but_o if_o it_o follow_v out_o of_o this_o which_o be_v precise_o put_v than_o it_o follow_v against_o the_o supposition_n which_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v although_o this_o be_v put_v this_o then_o be_v evident_a let_v we_o apply_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n and_o put_v put_v three_o or_o more_o thing_n namely_o a._n b._n c._n and_o d_o whereof_o none_o can_v work_v otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o instant_n or_o indivisible_o and_o i_o say_v that_o whatever_o these_o four_o thing_n be_v able_a to_o do_v without_o respect_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n beside_o they_o be_v complete_o do_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o their_o be_v put_v and_o if_o they_o remain_v for_o all_o eternity_n without_o communication_n or_o respect_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o innovation_n in_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o further_o work_v among_o they_o but_o they_o will_v always_o remain_v immutable_a in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o at_o the_o very_a first_o instant_n of_o their_o be_v put_v for_o whatever_o a_o can_v do_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n be_v in_o that_o first_o instant_n actual_o do_v because_o he_o work_v indivisible_o and_o what_o can_v be_v do_v precise_o by_o a._n &_o by_o his_o action_n join_v to_o b._n precise_o follow_v out_o of_o a._n and_o his_o action_n and_o out_o of_o b._n and_o his_o action_n if_o b._n have_v any_o action_n independent_a of_o a_o and_o because_o all_o these_o be_v in_o the_o same_o instant_n whatever_o follow_v precise_o out_o of_o these_o and_o nothing_o else_o that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o instant_n and_o work_n indivisible_o as_o they_o do_v be_v necessary_o do_v in_o that_o very_a instant_n but_o all_o the_o action_n of_o c._n &_o d._n &_o of_o whatever_o by_o reflection_n from_o they_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a._n and_o
b._n be_v all_o of_o they_o indivisible_a and_o follow_v precise_o out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o forename_a action_n follow_v out_o of_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o instant_n and_o because_o they_o be_v indivisible_a they_o may_v be_v in_o this_o instant_n therefore_o all_o be_v do_v in_o this_o instant_n now_o suppose_v all_o to_o be_v do_v that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o this_o instant_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v follow_v from_o they_o unless_o it_o follow_v precise_o out_o of_o what_o be_v in_o this_o instant_n &_o that_o it_o be_v all_o indivisible_a it_o follow_v clear_o that_o whatever_o concern_v they_o be_v not_o in_o this_o instant_n can_v never_o be_v these_o two_o conclusion_n be_v thus_o demonstrate_v let_v we_o in_o instantaneous_o the_o next_o place_n determine_v how_o all_o action_n of_o pure_a spirit_n which_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o body_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v indivisible_a that_o be_v must_v include_v no_o continuate_a succession_n by_o which_o i_o mean_v such_o a_o succession_n as_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o part_n without_o end_n for_o if_o we_o look_v well_o into_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o a_o continuate_a succession_n can_v be_v a_o thing_n which_o have_v in_o itself_o a_o be_v because_o the_o essence_n of_o such_o a_o succession_n consist_v in_o have_v some_o of_o its_o part_n already_o past_a &_o other_o of_o they_o yet_o to_o come_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v who_o essential_a ingredient_n be_v not_o itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v evident_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o we_o call_v succession_n can_v have_v no_o be_v in_o itself_o since_o one_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o never_o be_v with_o the_o other_o therefore_o such_o a_o succession_n must_v have_v its_o be_v in_o some_o permanent_a thing_n which_o must_v be_v divisible_a for_o that_o be_v essential_o require_v in_o succession_n but_o permanent_a divisibility_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v bigness_n or_o quantity_n from_o which_o pure_a spirit_n be_v free_a wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o all_o their_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o be_v absolute_o indivisible_a now_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o our_o intent_n we_o say_v that_o separation_n since_o our_o soul_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o our_o body_n be_v a_o pure_a spirit_n or_o understanding_n and_o that_o all_o her_o action_n be_v indivisible_a &_o that_o all_o action_n of_o other_o spirit_n upon_o she_o must_v likewise_o be_v such_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o continuate_a succession_n of_o action_n among_o they_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n conclude_v that_o according_a to_o the_o private_a nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n there_o can_v be_v no_o change_n make_v in_o she_o after_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o her_o part_n from_o her_o body_n but_o what_o happiness_n or_o misery_n betide_v she_o in_o that_o instant_n continue_v with_o she_o for_o all_o eternity_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o my_o mind_n to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o universal_a resolution_n from_o which_o she_o be_v not_o whole_o exempt_a and_o from_o supernatural_a administration_n of_o corporeal_a thing_n there_o may_v not_o result_v some_o change_n in_o she_o but_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o matter_n i_o remit_v to_o those_o treatise_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v as_o not_o depend_v nor_o ensue_v from_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o not_o fall_v under_o our_o discussion_n in_o this_o place_n this_o same_o conclusion_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o another_o argument_n beside_o this_o which_o we_o have_v now_o use_v and_o it_o be_v this_o whatever_o work_v pure_o by_o understanding_n or_o mind_n can_v be_v change_v in_o its_o operation_n unless_o its_o understanding_n or_o mind_n be_v alter_v but_o this_o can_v happen_v unless_o 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or_o quiddity_n as_o of_o magnitude_n of_o place_n of_o activity_n or_o the_o like_a in_o which_o this_o excellency_n of_o a_o indivisibles_n equalize_v a_o large_a extent_n be_v consider_v my_o fantasy_n will_v offer_v to_o wrestle_v with_o it_o and_o peradventure_o by_o strong_a abstraction_n and_o deep_a retirement_n into_o the_o closet_n of_o judgement_n i_o may_v hazard_v to_o frame_v some_o likeness_n of_o it_o but_o that_o wherein_o this_o multiplication_n be_v be_v the_o noble_a the_o high_a and_o the_o root_n of_o all_o other_o notion_n it_o be_v be_v and_o existence_n itself_o i_o myself_o while_o i_o be_o have_v my_o existence_n determine_v but_o to_o one_o poor_a instant_n of_o time_n and_o beyond_o that_o i_o be_o assure_v of_o nothing_o my_o slender_a thread_n of_o be_v may_v break_v i_o still_o find_v it_o may_v break_v asunder_o as_o near_o to_o that_o instant_n as_o i_o can_v suppose_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v near_o it_o and_o when_o i_o shall_v have_v suppose_v here_o it_o may_v break_v near_o and_o near_o and_o i_o can_v never_o arrive_v to_o settle_v the_o near_a point_n where_o it_o may_v snap_v in_o two_o but_o when_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o or_o at_o least_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o i_o be_v turn_v into_o eternity_n this_o this_o frail_a existence_n of_o i_o will_v be_v stretch_v out_o beyond_o the_o extent_n of_o all-conquering_a time_n what_o strange_a thing_n then_o be_v this_o admirable_a multiplication_n of_o existence_n or_o how_o may_v i_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v it_o existence_n be_v that_o which_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n and_o if_o god_n be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o it_o thereby_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v incomprehensible_a of_o we_o and_o he_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o it_o because_o himself_o be_v it_o he_o be_v existence_n and_o by_o be_v so_o he_o
to_o express_v our_o notion_n the_o one_o common_a to_o all_o man_n the_o other_o proper_a to_o scholar_n 7._o great_a error_n arise_v by_o wrest_v word_n from_o their_o common_a meaning_n to_o express_v a_o more_o particular_a or_o study_a notion_n 1._o we_o must_v know_v the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a notion_n of_o quantity_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o 2._o extension_n or_o divisibility_n be_v the_o common_a notion_n of_o quantity_n 3_o part_n of_o quantity_n be_v not_o actual_o in_o their_o whole_n 4_o if_o part_n be_v actual_o in_o their_o whole_a quantity_n will_v be_v compose_v of_o indivisibles_n 5._o quantity_n can_v be_v compose_v of_o indivisibles_n 6_o a_o objection_n to_o prove_v that_o part_n be_v actual_o in_o quantity_n with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o mistake_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v 7_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o former_a objection_n and_o that_o sense_n and_o not_o discern_v whether_o one_o part_n be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o or_o no._n chap_n 〈◊〉_d 8._o 2._o 3._o 8._o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o several_a speciese_n of_o quantity_n which_o confirm_v that_o the_o essente_n of_o it_o be_v divisibilitie_n 1_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o rarity_n and_o densitie_n 2._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o some_o body_n be_v rare_a and_o other_o dense_n though_o obscure_a how_o they_o be_v such_o 3._o a_o brief_a enumeration_n of_o the_o several_a property_n belong_v to_o rare_a and_o dense_a body_n 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n declare_v who_o put_v rarity_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o actual_a division_n of_o a_o body_n into_o little_a part_n 5._o the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v and_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o error_n discover_v 6_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n relate_v who_o put_v rarity_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o mixtion_n of_o vacuity_n among_o body_n the_o opinion_n of_o vacuity_n refute_v dialog_n 1._o del_o movim_fw-la pag._n 18._o archime_v promote_v 8._o rarity_n and_o density_n consist_v in_o the_o several_a proportion_n which_o quantity_n have_v to_o its_o substance_n 9_o all_o must_v admit_v in_o physical_a body_n a_o metaphysical_a composition_n 1._o the_o notion_n of_o density_n and_o rarity_n have_v a_o latitude_n capable_a of_o infinite_a variety_n 2._o how_o moistness_n and_o dryness_n be_v beget_v in_o dense_a body_n 3._o how_o moistness_n and_o drieess_n be_v beget_v in_o rare_a body_n 4._o heat_n be_v a_o property_n of_o rare_a body_n and_o cold_a of_o dense_a one_o 5._o of_o the_o two_o dense_a body_n the_o less_o dense_a be_v more_o cold_a but_o of_o the_o two_o rare_a one_o the_o less_o rare_a be_v less_o hot_a 6_o the_o extreme_a dense_a body_n be_v more_o dry_a than_o the_o extreme_a rare_a one_o 7._o there_o be_v but_o four_o simplebody_n and_o these_o be_v right_o name_v element_n 8_o the_o author_n do_v not_o determine_v whether_o every_o element_n comprehend_v under_o its_o name_n one_o only_o low_a species_n or_o many_o nor_o 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that_o light_a i●_n not_o a_o body_n 4._o the_o two_o first_o reason_n to_o prove_v light_a a_o body_n be_v the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o fire_n and_o because_o if_o it_o be_v a_o quality_n it_o will_v always_o produce_v a_o equal_a to_o itself_o 5._o the_o three_o reason_n because_o if_o we_o imagine_v to_o ourselves_o the_o substance_n of_o fire_n to_o be_v rarify_v it_o will_v have_v the_o s●me_a appearance_n which_o light_n have_v 6._o the_o four_o reason_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o light_n which_o agree_v with_o fire_n 7._o the_o five_o reason_n because_o such_o property_n belong_v to_o light_a as_o agree_v only_o to_o body_n 1._o that_o all_o light_n be_v hot_a and_o apt_a to_o heat_n 2._o the_o reason_n why_o our_o body_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v not_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o pure_a light_n 3._o the_o experience_n of_o burn_a glass_n and_o of_o sultry_a gloomy_a weather_n prove_v light_a to_o be_v fire_n 4._o philosopher_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o vulgar_a people_n 5._o the_o different_a name_n of_o light_n and_o fire_n proceed_v from_o different_a notion_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n 6._o the_o reason_n why_o many_o time_n fire_n and_o head_n be_v deprive_v of_o light_n 7._o what_o become_v of_o the_o body_n of_o light_n when_o it_o die_v 8._o a_o experiment_n of_o some_o who_o petend_v that_o light_n may_v be_v precipitate_v into_o powder_n 9_o the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v lamp_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v find_v in_o tomb_n with_o inconsumptible_a light_n 1._o light_n be_v not_o real_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o room_n it_o enlighten_v nor_o fill_v entire_o any_o sensible_a part_n of_o it_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o do_v so_o 2._o the_o least_o sensible_a point_n of_o a_o diaphanous_a body_n have_v room_n sufficient_a to_o contain_v both_o air_n and_o light_n together_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o beam_n issue_v from_o several_a light_n without_o penetrate_v one_o another_o another_o willibrord_n snell_n 3._o that_o light_n do_v not_o enlighten_v any_o room_n in_o a_o instant_n and_o that_o the_o great_a celerity_n of_o its_o motion_n do_v make_v it_o imperceptible_a to_o our_o sense_n 4._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o motion_n of_o light_n be_v not_o discern_v come_v towards_o we_o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o real_a tardity_n in_o it_o 5._o the_o planet_n be_v not_o certain_o ever_o in_o that_o place_n where_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v 6._o the_o reason_n why_o light_n be_v a_o body_n do_v not_o by_o its_o motion_n shatter_v other_o body_n into_o piece_n 7._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o body_n of_o light_n be_v never_o perceive_v to_o be_v fan_v by_o the_o wind_n the_o reason_n for_o and_o against_o light_n be_v a_o body_n compare_v together_o a_o summary_n repetition_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o prove_v that_o light_n be_v fire_n 1._o no_o local_a motion_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o succession_n 2._o time_n be_v the_o common_a measure_n of_o all_o sucessione_n 3_o what_o velocity_n be_v and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v infinite_a 4._o no_o force_n so_o little_a that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v the_o great_a weight_n imaginable_a 5._o the_o chief_a principle_n of_o mechanic_n deduce_v out_o of_o the_o former_a discourse_n 6._o no_o movable_a can_v pass_v from_o rest_n to_o any_o determinate_a degree_n of_o velocity_n or_o from_o a_o lesser_a degree_n to_o a_o great_a without_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o intermediate_v degree_n which_o be_v below_o the_o obtain_a degree_n 7._o the_o condition_n which_o help_v to_o motion_n in_o the_o movable_a be_v three_o in_o the_o medium_n one_o dialog_n 1._o of_o motion_n 8._o no_o body_n have_v any_o intrinsical_v virtue_n to_o move_v itself_o towards_o any_o determinate_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n 9_o the_o increase_n of_o motion_n be_v always_o make_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o odd_a number_n 11._o certain_a problem_n resolve_v concern_v the_o proportion_n of_o some_o move_a agent_n compare_v to_o their_o effect_n 12._o when_o a_o movable_a come_v to_o rest_n the_o motion_n decrease_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o increase_n 1._o those_o motion_n be_v call_v natural_a which_o have_v constant_a cause_n and_o those_o violent_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o 2._o the_o first_o and_o most_o general_a operation_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o make_n and_o raise_v of_o atom_n 3._o the_o light_n rebound_v from_o the_o earth_n with_o atom_n cause_n two_o stream_n in_o the_o air_n the_o one_o ascend_v the_o other_o descend_v and_o both_o of_o they_o in_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n 4._o a_o dense_a body_n place_v in_o the_o air_n between_o the_o ascend_a and_o descend_v stream_n must_v needs_o descend_v 5._o a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o all_o the_o former_a doctrine_n
to_o be_v partaker_n of_o a_o happy_a eternity_n and_o consequent_o if_o a_o statesman_n have_v not_o this_o science_n he_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o brave_a man_n than_o himself_o who_o province_n be_v to_o direct_v all_o his_o action_n to_o this_o end_n we_o be_v tell_v how_o reverent_o great_a caesar_n listen_v to_o the_o discourse_n of_o learned_a achoreus_n how_o observant_a alexander_n be_v of_o his_o master_n aristotle_n how_o secure_a nero_n tread_v while_o seneca_n guide_v his_o step_n how_o humble_a constantine_n be_v to_o st._n sylvester_n precept_n how_o charlemagne_n govern_v himself_o in_o his_o most_o important_a action_n by_o alcuine_n advice_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o great-man_n of_o antiquity_n as_o well_o among_o the_o roman_n as_o among_o the_o grecian_n have_v their_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n in_o their_o kind_n belong_v to_o they_o from_o who_o they_o may_v derive_v rule_n of_o live_v and_o do_v as_o they_o ought_v upon_o all_o occasion_n if_o 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without_o the_o authority_n of_o another_o to_o warrant_v he_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o conclude_v that_o he_o who_o i_o design_n by_o the_o character_n of_o a_o brave_a man_n shall_v be_v a_o profess_a or_o complete_a metaphysician_n or_o divine_a and_o consummate_v in_o every_o curious_a circumstance_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o science_n it_o suffice_v he_o to_o know_v it_o in_o bulk_n and_o have_v so_o much_o divinity_n as_o in_o common_a occurrent_n to_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v himself_o and_o in_o special_a one_o to_o understand_v what_o and_o why_o his_o divine_a persuade_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n so_o that_o even_o then_o though_o not_o without_o help_n yet_o he_o govern_v himself_o and_o be_v not_o blind_o govern_v by_o another_o he_o that_o aim_v at_o be_v a_o perfect_a hors-man_n be_v bind_v to_o know_v in_o general_n beside_o the_o art_n of_o ride_v the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o horse_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o different_a quality_n of_o bit_n saddle_n and_o 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this_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o my_o ensue_a discourse_n my_o first_o aim_n be_v to_o beget_v it_o in_o myself_o to_o which_o end_n the_o digest_v my_o thought_n into_o order_n and_o the_o set_v they_o down_o in_o write_v be_v necessary_a for_o without_o such_o strict_a examination_n as_o the_o pen_v they_o afford_v one_o mean_n to_o make_v they_o will_v hardly_o have_v avoid_v be_v disjointed_a and_o rove_a one_o now_o that_o i_o have_v do_v that_o my_o next_o aim_n be_v that_o you_o to_o who_o i_o wish_v as_o much_o good_a as_o to_o myself_o may_v reap_v as_o much_o benefit_n by_o the_o study_v it_o as_o i_o have_v do_v by_o the_o compose_v it_o my_o end_n then_o be_v a_o private_a one_o as_o look_v no_o further_o than_o you_o my_o son_n and_o myself_o i_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o express_v my_o conception_n either_o in_o the_o phrase_n or_o language_n of_o the_o school_n it_o will_v serve_v our_o turn_n to_o comprehend_v the_o substance_n without_o confine_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o any_o scrupulous_a exactness_n in_o what_o concern_v only_a form_n and_o the_o same_o consideration_n have_v make_v i_o pass_v slight_o over_o many_o particular_n in_o my_o first_o treatise_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n on_o which_o learned_a and_o witty_a man_n may_v spin_v out_o large_a volume_n for_o in_o that_o part_n i_o aim_v no_o further_o than_o to_o show_v what_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o corporeal_a agent_n there_o possibility_n seru_v my_o turn_n as_o well_o as_o the_o determinate_a indivisible_a point_n of_o truth_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o that_o only_o in_o my_o main_a great_a theme_n the_o soul_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o the_o numerous_a crooked_a narrow_a cranny_n and_o the_o restrain_v flexuous_a rivulet_n of_o corporeal_a thing_n be_v all_o contemptible_a further_a than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o serve_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o gallant_a man_n who_o thought_n fly_v at_o the_o high_a game_n require_v no_o further_a insight_n into_o they_o than_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o by_o whatway_o they_o may_v be_v perform_v deem_v it_o far_o too_o mean_a for_o he_o to_o dwell_v upon_o the_o subtle_a of_o their_o mystery_n for_o science_n sake_n beside_o this_o liberty_n that_o the_o scope_n i_o aim_v at_o allow_v i_o of_o pass_v very_o cursory_o over_o sundry_a particular_n i_o find_v now_o at_o my_o read_v all_o over_o together_o what_o i_o have_v write_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o printer_n that_o even_o in_o that_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v to_o comply_v with_o my_o own_o design_n and_o expectation_n i_o be_o fall_v very_o short_a so_o that_o if_o i_o have_v not_o unwary_o too_o far_o engage_v myself_o for_o the_o present_a publish_n it_o true_o i_o shall_v have_v keep_v it_o by_o i_o till_o i_o have_v once_o again_o go_v over_o it_o i_o find_v the_o whole_a piece_n very_o confuse_o do_v the_o stile_n unequal_a and_o unpolished_a many_o particular_n when_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o my_o main_a drift_n too_o slight_o touch_v and_o far_o from_o be_v drive_v home_o and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o but_o a_o loose_a model_n and_o roughcast_n of_o what_o i_o design_n to_o do_v than_o a_o complete_a work_n thorough_o finish_v but_o since_o by_o my_o overforward_a promise_v of_o this_o piece_n to_o several_a friend_n that_o have_v be_v very_o earnest_a for_o it_o i_o have_v now_o bring_v myself_o to_o that_o pass_n that_o it_o will_v ill_o become_v i_o to_o delay_v any_o long_o the_o publish_n of_o something_o on_o this_o subject_a and_o that_o obligation_n of_o another_o nature_n permit_v i_o not_o at_o present_a to_o dwell_v any_o long_o upon_o this_o beside_o that_o so_o lazy_a a_o brain_n as_o i_o be_v grow_v soon_o weary_a when_o it_o have_v so_o entangle_v a_o skean_a as_o this_o to_o unwind_v i_o now_o send_v it_o you_o as_o it_o be_v but_o with_o a_o promise_n that_o at_o my_o first_o leisure_n i_o will_v take_v a_o strict_a survey_n of_o it_o and_o then_o in_o another_o edition_n will_v polish_v correct_v and_o add_v what_o shall_v appear_v needful_a to_o i_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v the_o book_n out_o of_o my_o hand_n invite_v by_o the_o title_n and_o subject_a to_o look_v into_o it_o i_o pray_v you_o in_o my_o behalf_n represent_v to_o he_o how_o distant_a my_o profession_n be_v and_o how_o contrary_a my_o education_n have_v be_v to_o write_v of_o book_n in_o every_o art_n the_o plain_a that_o be_v there_o be_v a_o apprenticeship_n necessary_a before_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v one_o shall_v work_v it_o in_o a_o fashionable_a piece_n the_o first_o attempt_n be_v always_o very_o imperfect_a aiming_n and_o scarce_o discernible_a what_o they_o be_v mean_v for_o unless_o the_o master_n guide_v his_o scholar_n hand_n much_o more_o
refraction_n 6._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n bring_v in_o favour_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n 7._o the_o true_a cause_n of_o refraction_n of_o light_n both_o at_o its_o entrance_n and_o at_o its_o go_v out_o from_o the_o refle_a body_n 8._o a_o general_a rule_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o reflection_n and_o refraction_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o surface_n 9_o a_o body_n of_o great_a part_n and_o great_a pore_n make_v a_o great_a refraction_n than_o one_o of_o lesser_a part_n and_o lesser_a pore_n 10._o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n that_o refract_v light_a chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o composition_n quality_n &_o generation_n of_o mix_a body_n 1._o the_o connexion_n of_o this_o chapter_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o author_n intent_n in_o it_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o least_o size_n of_o body_n and_o that_o this_o least_o size_n be_v find_v in_o fire_n 3._o the_o first_o conjunction_n of_o part_n be_v in_o body_n of_o least_o size_n and_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o force_n of_o quantity_n 4._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o conjunction_n be_v compactedness_n in_o simple_a element_n and_o it_o proceed_v from_o density_n 5._o the_o three_o conjunction_n be_v of_o part_n of_o different_a element_n and_o it_o proceed_v from_o quantity_n and_o density_n together_o 6._o the_o reason_n why_o liquid_a body_n do_v easy_o join_v together_o and_o dry_a one_o difficult_o 7._o that_o no_o two_o hard_a body_n can_v touch_v one_o another_o immediate_o 8._o how_o mix_v body_n be_v frame_v in_o general_n 9_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o solidity_n in_o mix_a body_n 10._o the_o rule_n whereto_o be_v reduce_v all_o the_o several_a combination_n of_o element_n in_o compound_v of_o mix_a body_n 11._o earth_n and_o water_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o all_o permanent_a mix_a body_n 12._o what_o kind_n of_o body_n those_o be_v where_o water_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o earth_n the_o predominant_a element_n over_o the_o other_o two_o 13._o of_o those_o body_n where_o water_n be_v the_o basis_n air_n be_v the_o predominant_a element_n 14._o what_o kind_n of_o body_n result_v where_o water_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o fire_n the_o predominant_a element_n 15._o of_o those_o body_n where_o water_n be_v in_o excess_n it_o alone_o be_v both_o the_o basis_n and_o the_o predominant_a element_n 16._o of_o those_o body_n where_o earth_n alone_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o also_o the_o predominant_a in_o excess_n over_o the_o other_o three_o element_n 17._o of_o those_o body_n where_o earth_n be_v the_o basis_n &_o water_n be_v the_o predominant_a element_n over_o the_o other_o two_o 18._o of_o those_o body_n where_o earth_n be_v the_o basis_n air_n be_v the_o predominant_a 19_o of_o those_o body_n where_o earth_n be_v the_o basis_n fire_n be_v the_o predominant_a 20._o all_o the_o second_o quality_n of_o mix_a body_n arise_v from_o several_a combination_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n and_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v into_o several_a degree_n of_o rarity_n &_o density_n 21._o that_o in_o the_o planet_n &_o star_n there_o be_v a_o like_a variety_n of_o mix_a body_n cause_v by_o light_n as_o here_o on_o earth_n 22._o in_o what_o manner_n the_o element_n work_v on_o one_o another_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o mix_a body_n and_o in_o particular_a fire_n which_o be_v the_o most_o active_a 23._o a_o particular_a declaration_n touch_v the_o generation_n of_o metal_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o mix_a body_n 1._o why_o some_o body_n be_v brittle_a and_o other_o tough_a or_o apt_a to_o withstand_v outward_a violence_n the_o first_o instrument_n to_o dissolve_v mix_v body_n 2._o how_o outward_a violence_n do_v work_v on_o the_o most_o compact_a body_n 3._o the_o several_a effect_n of_o fire_n the_o second_o and_o chief_a instrument_n to_o dissolve_v all_o compound_a body_n 4._o the_o reason_n why_o some_o body_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o fire_n 5._o the_o reason_n why_o fire_n melt_v gold_n but_o can_v consume_v it_o 6._o why_o lead_n be_v easy_o consume_v and_o calcint_v by_o fire_n 7._o why_o and_o how_o some_o body_n be_v divide_v by_o fire_n into_o spirit_n water_n oil_n salt_n and_o earth_n and_o what_o those_o part_n be_v 8._o how_o water_n the_o three_o instrument_n to_o dissolve_v body_n dissolu_v calx_fw-la into_o salt_n and_o so_o into_o terra_fw-la damnata_fw-la 9_o how_o water_n mingle_v with_o salt_n become_v a_o most_o powerful_a agent_n to_o dissolve_v other_o body_n 10._o how_o putrefaction_n be_v cause_v chap._n xvi_o a_o explication_n of_o certain_a maxim_n touch_v the_o operation_n and_o qualy_n of_o body_n and_o whether_o the_o element_n be_v find_v pure_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o sphere_n of_o activity_n in_o corporeal_a agent_n 2._o the_o reason_n why_o no_o body_n can_v work_v in_o distance_n 3._o a_o objection_n answer_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o explicate_v the_o former_a axiom_n 4._o of_o re-action_n and_o first_o in_o pure_a local_a motion_n that_o each_o agent_n must_v suffer_v in_o act_v and_o act_n in_o suffering_n 5._o the_o former_a doctrine_n apply_v to_o other_o local_a motion_n design_v by_o particular_a name_n and_o that_o suisseths_n argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o this_o way_n of_o doctrine_n 6._o why_o some_o notion_n do_v admit_v of_o intention_n and_o remission_n and_o other_o not_o 7._o that_o in_o every_o part_n of_o our_o habitable_a world_n all_o the_o four_o element_n be_v find_v pure_a in_o small_a atom_n but_o not_o in_o any_o great_a bulk_n chap._n xvii_o of_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n the_o two_o first_o motion_n of_o particular_a body_n 1._o the_o author_n intent_n in_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a chapter_n 2._o that_o body_n may_v be_v rarify_v both_o by_o outward_a and_o inward_a heart_n and_o how_o this_o be_v perform_v 3._o of_o the_o great_a effect_n of_o rarefaction_n 4._o the_o first_o manner_n of_o condensation_n by_o heat_n 5._o the_o second_o manner_n of_o condensation_n by_o cold_a 6._o that_o ice_n be_v not_o water_v rarify_v but_o condense_v 7._o how_o wind_n snow_n and_o hail_n be_v make_v and_o wind_n by_o rain_n allay_v 8._o how_o part_n of_o the_o same_o or_o divers_a body_n be_v join_v more_o strong_o together_o by_o condensation_n 9_o vacuity_n can_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o water_n impregnate_v to_o the_o full_a with_o one_o kind_n of_o salt_n will_v notwithstanding_o receive_v more_o of_o another_o 10._o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o former_a effect_n 11._o the_o reason_n why_o body_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n do_v join_v more_o easy_o together_o than_o other_o chap._n xviii_o of_o another_o motion_n belong_v to_o particular_a body_n call_v attraction_n and_o of_o certain_a operation_n term_v magical_a 1._o what_o attraction_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v 2._o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o maxim_n that_o nature_n abhor_v from_o vacuity_n 3._o the_o true_a reason_n of_o attraction_n 4._o water_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o force_n of_o attraction_n to_o what_o height_n soever_o 5._o the_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o attraction_n of_o water_n in_o syphon_n 6._o that_o the_o syphon_n do_v not_o prove_v water_n to_o weigh_v in_o its_o own_o orb_n 7._o concern_v attraction_n cause_v by_o fire_n 8._o concern_v attraction_n make_v by_o virture_n of_o hot_a body_n amulet_n &c_n &c_n 9_o the_o natural_a reason_n give_v for_o divers_a operation_n esteem_v by_o some_o to_o be_v magical_a chap._n xix_o of_o three_o other_o motion_n belong_v to_o particular_a body_n filtration_n restitution_n and_o electrical_a attraction_n 1._o what_o be_v filtration_n and_o how_o it_o be_v effect_v 2._o what_o cause_v the_o water_n in_o filtration_n to_o ascend_v 3._o why_o the_o filter_n will_v not_o drop_v unless_o the_o label_n hang_v low_a than_o the_o water_n 4._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o restitution_n and_o why_o some_o body_n stand_v bend_v other_o not_o 5._o why_o some_o body_n return_v only_o in_o part_n to_o their_o natural_a figure_n other_o entire_o 6._o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o body_n which_o shrink_v and_o stretch_v 7._o how_o great_a and_o wonderful_a effect_n proceed_v from_o small_a plain_a and_o simple_a principle_n 8._o concern_v electrical_a attrat●on_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o 9_o cabeus_n his_o opinion_n refute_v concern_v the_o cause_n of_o electrical_a motion_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o lodestone_n generation_n and_o its_o particulas_fw-la motion_n 1._o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n under_o the_o zodiac_n draw_v a_o stream_n of_o air_n from_o each_o pole_n into_o the_o torrid_a zone_n 2._o the_o atom_n of_o these_o two_o stream_n come_v together_o be_v apt_a to_o incorporate_v with_o one_o another_o 3._o by_o the_o meeting_n and_o mingle_v together_o
of_o these_o stream_n at_o the_o equator_fw-la divers_a rivulet_n of_o atom_n of_o each_o pole_n be_v continuate_v from_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o 4._o of_o these_o atom_n incorporate_v with_o some_o fit_a matter_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v a_o stone_n 5._o this_o stone_n work_v by_o emanatition_n join_v with_o agree_v stream_n that_o meet_v they_o in_o the_o air_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o loadstone_n 6._o a_o method_n for_o make_v experience_n upon_o any_o subject_n 7._o the_o lodestone_n generation_n by_o atom_n flow_v from_o both_o pole_n be_v confirm_v by_o experiment_n observe_v in_o the_o stone_n itself_o 8._o experiment_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o loadstone_n work_v by_o emanation_n meet_v with_o agree_v stream_n chap._n xxi_o position_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o confirm_v by_o experimental_a proof_n 1._o the_o operation_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v wrought_v by_o body_n and_o not_o by_o quality_n 2._o objection_n against_o the_o former_a position_n answer_v 3._o the_o loadstone_n be_v imbue_v with_o his_o virtue_n from_o another_o body_n 4._o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v a_o double_a and_o not_o one_o simple_a virtue_n 5._o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n work_v more_o strong_o in_o the_o pole_n of_o it_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n 6._o the_o loadstone_n send_v forth_o its_o emanation_n spherical_o which_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n and_o each_o kind_n be_v strong_a in_o that_o hemisphere_n through_o who_o polary_a part_n they_o issue_v out_o 7._o put_v two_o loadstone_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o one_o another_o every_o part_n of_o one_o loadstone_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o every_o part_n of_o the_o other_o loadstone_n 8._o concern_v the_o declination_n and_o other_o respect_n of_o a_o needle_n towards_o the_o loadstone_n it_o touch_v 9_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n go_v from_o end_n to_o end_v in_o line_n almost_o parallel_v to_o the_o axis_fw-la 10._o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o loadstone_n be_v not_o perfect_o spherical_a though_o the_o stone_n be_v such_o 11._o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v to_o make_v a_o union_n betwixt_o the_o attractive_a and_o the_o attract_a body_n 12._o the_o main_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o a_o loadstone_n 13._o the_o loadstone_n be_v generate_v in_o all_o part_n or_o climate_n of_o the_o earth_n 14._o the_o conformity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o motion_n of_o magnetic_a thing_n and_o of_o heavy_a thing_n chap._n xxii_o a_o solution_n of_o certain_a problem_n concern_v the_o loadstone_n and_o a_o short_a sum_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n touch_v it_o 1._o which_o be_v the_o north_n and_o which_o the_o south_n pole_n of_o a_o loadstone_n 2._o whether_o any_o body_n beside_o magnetic_a one_o be_v attractive_a 3._o whether_o a_o iron_n place_v perpendicular_o towards_o the_o earth_n do_v get_v a_o magnetical_a virtue_n of_o point_v towards_o the_o north_n or_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o that_o end_n that_o lie_v downward_o 4._o why_o loadstone_n affect_v iron_n better_o than_o one_o another_o 5._o gilbert_n reason_v refute_v touch_v a_o cap_a loadstone_n that_o take_v up_o more_o iron_n than_o one_o not_o cap_v and_o a_o iron_n impregnate_v that_o in_o some_o case_n draw_v more_o strong_o than_o the_o stone_n itself_o 6._o galileus_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o former_a effect_n refute_v 7._o the_o author_n solution_n to_o the_o former_a question_n 8._o the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o former_a case_n a_o lesser_a load_n stone_n draw_v the_o interjacent_a iron_n from_o the_o great_a 9_o why_o the_o variation_n of_o a_o touch_v needle_n from_o the_o north_n be_v great_a the_o near_o you_o go_v to_o the_o pole_n 10._o whether_o in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o touch_v needle_n may_v at_o one_o time_n vary_v more_o from_o the_o north_n and_o at_o another_o time_n less_o 11._o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o load_n stone_n sum_v up_o in_o short_a chap._n xxiii_o a_o description_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n plant_n and_o animal_n and_o how_o they_o be_v frame_v in_o common_a to_o perform_v vital_a motion_n 1._o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n with_o the_o precedent_n 2._o concern_v several_a composition_n of_o mix_v body_n 3._o two_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n 4._o a_o engine_n to_o express_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n 5._o an_o other_o engine_n by_o which_o may_v be_v express_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n 6._o the_o two_o former_a engine_n and_o some_o other_o comparison_n upply_v express_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o live_a creature_n 7._o how_o plant_n be_v frame_v 8._o how_o sensitive_a creature_n be_v form_v chap._n xxiv_o a_o more_o particular_a survey_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n in_o which_o be_v discover_v what_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v first_o generate_v 1._o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n contain_v formal_o every_o part_n of_o the_o parent_n 2._o the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v 3._o the_o author_n opinion_n of_o this_o question_n 4._o their_o opinion_n refute_v who_o hold_v that_o every_o thing_n contain_v formal_o all_o thing_n 5._o the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n declare_v and_o confirm_v 6._o that_o one_o substance_n be_v change_v into_o another_o 7._o concern_v the_o ●atching_n of_o chicken_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o other_o animal_n 8._o from_o whence_o it_o open_v that_o the_o defi●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●scences_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v in_o their_o child_n 9_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o author_n opinion_n and_o the_o former_a 10._o that_o the_o heart_n be_v jove_v with_o the_o general●_n sp●ific_a virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 〈◊〉_d confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o two_o former_a paragraph_n 11._o that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o part_n generate_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n chap._n xxv_o how_o a_o plant_n or_o animal_n come_v to_o that_o figure_n it_o have_v 1._o that_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o animal_n be_v produce_v by_o ordinary_a second_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o corporeal_a effect_n 2._o that_o the_o several_a figure_n of_o body_n proceed_v from_o a_o defect_n in_o one_o of_o the_o three_o dimension_n cause_v by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o accidental_a cause_n 3._o the_o former_a doctrine_n be_v confirm_v by_o several_a instance_n 4._o the_o same_o doctrine_n apply_v to_o plant_n 5._o the_o same_o doctrine_n declare_v in_o leaf_n of_o tree_n 6._o the_o same_o apply_v to_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n 7._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o author_n admit_v of_o vis_fw-fr formatrix_fw-la chap._n xxvi_o how_o motion_n begin_v in_o live_v creature_n and_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n nutrition_n augmentation_n and_o corruption_n or_o death_n 1._o from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o primary_n motion_n and_o growth_n in_o plant_n 2._o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 3._o the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v 4._o the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 5._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n depend_v original_o of_o its_o fiber_n irrigate_v by_o blood_n 6._o a_o objection_n answer_v against_o the_o former_a doctrine_n 7._o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o effect_n that_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o of_o nutrition_n 9_o of_o augmentation_n 10._o of_o death_n and_o sickness_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o sensible_a quality_n in_o gegeral_a &_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o touch_v taste_n and_o smell_a 1._o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o subsequent_a chapter_n with_o the_o precedent_n 2._o of_o the_o sense_n and_o sensible_a quality_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v 3._o of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o that_o both_o it_o and_o its_o quality_n be_v body_n 4._o of_o the_o taste_n and_o its_o quality_n that_o they_o be_v body_n 5._o that_o the_o smell_n and_o its_o quality_n be_v real_a body_n 6._o of_o the_o conformity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o sense_n of_o smell_v and_o taste_v 7._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v not_o so_o perfect_a in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n with_o a_o wonderful_a history_n of_o a_o man_n who_o can_v wind_v send_v as_o well_o as_o any_o beast_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o of_o the_o sensible_a quality_n sound_v 1._o of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o that_o sound_n be_v pure_o motion_n 2._o of_o divers_a art_n belong_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v all_o which_o confirm_v that_o sound_n be_v nothing_o but_o motion_n 3._o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o effect_n cause_v
they_o a_o new_a whole_a this_o truth_n be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o very_a definition_n we_o have_v gather_v of_o quantity_n for_o since_o it_o be_v divisibility_n that_o be_v a_o bare_a capacity_n to_o division_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o divide_v and_o consequent_o that_o those_o part_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o it_o which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o division_n be_v the_o make_v two_o or_o more_o thing_n of_o one_o but_o because_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a controversy_n in_o school_n and_o so_o important_a to_o be_v determine_v and_o settle_v as_o without_o do_v so_o we_o indivisibles_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o main_a error_n in_o search_v the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o body_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o our_o discourse_n will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o waver_a if_o this_o principle_n and_o foundation_n be_v not_o firm_o lay_v we_o must_v apply_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o bring_v some_o more_o particular_a and_o immediate_a proof_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o assertion_n which_o we_o will_v do_v by_o show_v the_o inconvenience_n impossibility_n and_o contradiction_n that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o other_o lead_v to_o for_o if_o we_o allow_v actual_a part_n to_o be_v distinguish_v in_o quantity_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o point_n or_o indivisibles_n which_o we_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v impossible_a the_o first_o will_v appear_v thus_o if_o quantity_n be_v divide_v into_o all_o the_o part_n into_o which_o it_o be_v divisible_a it_o will_v be_v divide_v into_o indivisibles_fw-fr for_o nothing_o divisible_a and_o not_o divide_v will_v remain_v in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o same_o part_n into_o which_o it_o will_v be_v divide_v if_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o all_o the_o part_n into_o which_o it_o be_v divisible_a therefore_o it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o indivisibles_n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n that_o have_v eye_n of_o understanding_n the_o minor_a be_v the_o confession_n or_o rather_o the_o position_n of_o the_o adversary_n when_o he_o say_v that_o all_o its_o part_n be_v actual_o distinguish_v the_o consequence_n can_v be_v calumniate_v since_o indivisibles_n whether_o they_o be_v separate_v or_o join_v be_v still_o but_o indivisibles_n though_o that_o which_o be_v compose_v of_o they_o be_v divisible_a it_o must_v then_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o part_n which_o be_v in_o quantity_n be_v indivisibles_fw-fr which_o part_n be_v actual_o in_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a be_v compose_v of_o these_o part_n only_o it_o follow_v that_o quantity_n be_v compose_v and_o make_v of_o indivisibles_n if_o any_o shall_v cavil_v at_o the_o supposition_n and_o say_v we_o stretch_v it_o further_o than_o they_o intend_v it_o by_o take_v all_o the_o part_n to_o be_v distinguish_v whereas_o they_o mean_v only_o that_o there_o be_v part_n actual_o in_o quantity_n abstract_v from_o all_o by_o reason_n that_o all_o in_o that_o matter_n will_v infer_v a_o infinity_n which_o to_o be_v actual_o in_o any_o create_a thing_n they_o will_v allow_v impossible_a our_o answer_n will_v be_v to_o represent_v to_o they_o how_o this_o be_v bare_o say_v without_o any_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n mere_o to_o evade_v the_o inconvenience_n the_o argument_n drive_v they_o to_o for_o if_o any_o part_n be_v actual_o distinguish_v why_o shall_v not_o all_o be_v so_o what_o prerogative_n have_v some_o that_o the_o other_o have_v not_o and_o how_o come_v they_o by_o it_o if_o they_o have_v their_o actual_a distinction_n out_o of_o their_o nature_n of_o be_v part_n then_o all_o must_v enjoy_v it_o alike_o and_o all_o be_v equal_o distinguish_v as_o the_o supposition_n go_v and_o they_o must_v all_o be_v indivisibles_fw-fr as_o we_o have_v prove_v beside_o to_o prevent_v the_o cavil_n upon_o the_o word_n all_o we_o may_v change_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o proposition_n into_o a_o negative_a for_o if_o they_o admit_v as_o they_o do_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n in_o quantity_n but_o be_v distinguish_v as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v then_o the_o same_o conclusion_n follow_v with_o no_o less_o evidence_n and_o all_o will_v prove_v indivisibles_fw-fr as_o before_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o indivisibles_n shall_v make_v quantity_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v it_o must_v be_v do_v either_o by_o a_o finite_a and_o determinate_a indivisibles_n number_n or_o by_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o they_o if_o you_o say_v by_o a_o finite_a let_v we_o take_v for_o example_n three_o indivisibles_fw-fr and_o by_o add_v they_o together_o let_v we_o suppose_v a_o line_n compose_v who_o extent_n be_v only_a longitude_n it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o simple_a species_n of_o quantity_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v divisible_a into_o part_n must_v be_v at_o least_o a_o line_n this_o line_n thus_o make_v can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o more_o part_n then_o three_z since_o do_v so_o you_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o indivisibles_n that_o compose_v it_o but_o euclid_n have_v demonstrative_o prove_v beyond_o all_o cavil_n in_o the_o ten_o proposition_n of_o his_o six_o book_n of_o element_n that_o any_o line_n whatever_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o whatever_o number_n of_o part_n so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o line_n it_o must_v be_v divisible_a into_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o a_o million_o of_o part_n which_o be_v impossible_a in_o a_o line_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n only_o whereof_o every_o one_o be_v incapable_a of_o further_a division_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o a_o line_n nor_o any_o quantity_n whatever_o be_v compose_v or_o make_v of_o a_o determinate_a number_n of_o indivisibles_n and_o since_o this_o capacity_n of_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a part_n be_v a_o property_n belong_v to_o all_o extension_n for_o euclide_n demonstration_n be_v universal_a we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o indivisibles_n when_o join_v together_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o one_o another_o for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v result_v a_o kind_n of_o extension_n out_o of_o they_o which_o will_v not_o have_v that_o property_n contrary_a to_o what_o euclid_n have_v demonstrate_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o quantity_n can_v be_v compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o such_o indivisibles_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o indivisibles_n though_o you_o put_v never_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o they_o together_o they_o will_v still_o drown_v themselves_o all_o in_o one_o indivisible_a point_n for_o what_o difference_n can_v their_o be_v infinite_a bring_v to_o they_o of_o such_o force_n as_o to_o destroy_v their_o essence_n and_o property_n if_o you_o but_o consider_v how_o the_o essential_a composition_n of_o any_o multitude_n whatever_o be_v make_v by_o the_o continual_a addition_n of_o unity_n till_o that_o number_n arise_v it_o be_v evident_a in_o our_o case_n that_o the_o infinity_n of_o indivisibles_n must_v also_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o continue_a addition_n of_o still_o one_o indivisible_a to_o the_o indivisibles_n presuppose_v then_o let_v we_o apprehend_v a_o finite_a number_n of_o indivisibles_n which_o according_a as_o we_o have_v prove_v make_v no_o extension_n but_o be_v all_o drown_v in_o the_o first_o and_o observe_v how_o the_o progress_n to_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n go_v on_o by_o the_o step_n of_o one_o and_o one_o add_v still_o to_o this_o presuppose_a number_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o every_o indivisible_a add_v and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a infinity_n will_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o first_o number_n as_o that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o indivisible_a which_o will_v be_v yet_o plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o extension_n require_v one_o part_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o other_o be_v then_o if_o the_o extension_n be_v compose_v of_o indivisibles_n let_v we_o take_v two_o point_n of_o place_n in_o which_o this_o extension_n be_v and_o inquire_v whether_o the_o indivisibles_n in_o each_o of_o these_o point_n be_v finite_a or_o infinite_a if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v finite_a than_o the_o finite_a indivisibles_fw-fr in_o these_o two_o point_n make_v a_o extension_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v impossible_a but_o if_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v infinite_a then_o infinite_a indivisibles_n be_v drown_v in_o one_o point_n and_o consequent_o have_v not_o the_o force_n to_o make_v extension_n thus_o than_o it_o remain_v firm_o establish_v that_o quantity_n be_v not_o compose_v of_o indivisibles_n neither_o finite_a nor_o infinite_a one_o and_o consequent_o that_o part_n be_v not_o actual_o in_o it_o yet_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o point_n though_o we_o have_v already_o proceed_v be_v somewhat_o long_o about_o it_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a if_o we_o be_v yet_o a_o little_a long_o and_o bend_v
our_o discourse_n to_o remove_v a_o difficulty_n that_o even_o sense_n itself_o seem_v to_o object_n to_o we_o for_o do_v not_o our_o eye_n evident_o inform_v we_o there_o be_v finger_n hand_n arm_n leg_n foot_n toe_n and_o variety_n of_o other_o part_n in_o a_o man_n body_n these_o be_v actual_o in_o he_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v distinct_a thing_n in_o he_o so_o evident_o that_o we_o can_v be_v persuade_v but_o that_o we_o see_v and_o f●l_v the_o distinction_n between_o they_o for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a power_n of_o actual_a work_n and_o do_v what_o belong_v to_o its_o nature_n each_o finger_n be_v real_o there_o the_o hand_n be_v different_a from_o the_o foot_n the_o leg_n from_o the_o arm_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o these_o part_n then_o actual_o and_o real_o in_o a_o man_n body_n and_o be_v not_o each_o of_o they_o as_o real_o distinguish_v from_o any_o other_o this_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v a_o insuperable_a objection_n because_o of_o the_o confirmation_n and_o evidence_n that_o sense_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o but_o look_v near_o into_o the_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o difficulty_n arise_v not_o from_o what_o sense_n inform_v we_o of_o but_o from_o our_o wrong_n apply_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o notion_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v impression_n upon_o our_o sense_n sense_n judge_v not_o which_o be_v a_o finger_n which_o be_v a_o hand_n or_o which_o be_v a_o foot_n the_o notion_n agree_v to_o these_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v production_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o consider_v several_a impression_n make_v upon_o the_o sense_n by_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o it_o have_v a_o virtue_n and_o power_n to_o several_a operation_n frame_v several_a notion_n of_o it_o as_o in_o our_o former_a example_n it_o do_v of_o colour_n figure_n taste_n and_o the_o like_a in_o a_o apple_n for_o as_o these_o be_v not_o different_a body_n or_o substance_n 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body_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n more_o dense_a than_o fire_n for_o the_o body_n against_o which_o it_o press_v either_o have_v pore_n or_o have_v none_o as_o the_o element_n have_v none_o if_o it_o have_v pore_n than_o the_o fire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o impellent_fw-fr drive_v out_o the_o little_a body_n which_o fill_v up_o those_o pore_n &_o succeed_v in_o their_o room_n and_o be_v multiply_v there_o cause_v those_o effect_n which_o in_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o element_n we_o assign_v to_o heat_n but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o pore_n it_o will_v be_v either_o rare_a or_o dense_a if_o it_o be_v rare_a then_o if_o the_o force_n of_o the_o impellant_fw-la be_v great_a than_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o rare_a body_n it_o will_v force_v the_o fire_n to_o divide_v the_o rare_a body_n but_o if_o it_o be_v dense_a as_o some_o atom_n of_o earth_n then_o though_o at_o the_o first_o it_o can_v divide_v it_o yet_o by_o length_n of_o time_n and_o 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conceive_v let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o four_o which_o require_v that_o we_o satisfy_v their_o inquisition_n die_v who_o ask_v what_o become_v of_o that_o vast_a body_n of_o shine_a light_n if_o it_o be_v a_o body_n that_o fill_v all_o the_o distance_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o vanish_v in_o a_o moment_n assoon_o as_o a_o cloud_n or_o the_o moon_n interpose_v itself_o between_o the_o sun_n and_o we_o or_o that_o the_o sun_n quit_v our_o hemisphere_n no_o sign_n at_o all_o remain_v of_o it_o after_o its_o extinction_n as_o do_v of_o all_o other_o substance_n who_o destruction_n be_v the_o birth_n of_o some_o new_a thing_n whither_o then_o be_v it_o fly_v we_o may_v be_v persuade_v that_o a_o mist_n be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n because_o it_o turn_v to_o drop_n of_o water_n upon_o the_o twig_n that_o it_o environ_n and_o so_o we_o may_v believe_v light_a to_o be_v fire_n if_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o it_o out_o we_o find_v any_o ash_n rema_v but_o experience_n assure_v we_o that_o after_o it_o be_v extinguish_v it_o leave_v not_o the_o least_o vestigium_fw-la behind_o it_o of_o have_v be_v there_o now_o before_o we_o answer_v this_o objection_n we_o will_v entreat_v our_o adversary_n to_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o we_o have_v in_o our_o solution_n of_o the_o former_a declare_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o light_n which_o for_o example_n shine_v from_o a_o candle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o flame_n be_v from_o whence_o it_o spring_v the_o one_o be_v condense_a and_o the_o other_o dilate_a and_o that_o the_o flame_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a flux_n of_o consumption_n about_o the_o circumference_n and_o of_o restauration_n at_o the_o centre_n where_o it_o suck_v in_o the_o fuel_n and_o then_o we_o will_v inquire_v of_o he_o what_o become_v of_o the_o body_n of_o flame_n which_o so_o continual_o die_v and_o be_v renew_v and_o leave_v no_o remainder_n behind_o it_o as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v of_o we_o what_o become_v of_o our_o body_n of_o 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much_o sincerity_n and_o a_o singular_a friend_n of_o i_o tell_v i_o he_o have_v see_v which_o be_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o glass_n make_v in_o a_o very_a particular_a manner_n and_o artificial_o place_v one_o by_o another_o he_o have_v see_v the_o sunbeam_n gather_v together_o and_o precipitate_v down_o into_o a_o brownish_a or_o purplish_a red_a powder_n there_o can_v be_v no_o fallacy_n in_o this_o operation_n for_o nothing_o whatever_o be_v in_o the_o glass_n when_o they_o be_v place_v and_o dispose_v for_o this_o intent_n and_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o year_n else_o the_o effect_n will_v not_o follow_v and_o of_o this_o magistry_n he_o can_v gather_v some_o day_n near_o two_o ounce_n in_o a_o day_n and_o it_o be_v of_o a_o strange_a volative_a nature_n and_o will_v pierce_v and_o imprint_v his_o spiritual_a quality_n into_o gold_n itself_o the_o heavy_a and_o most_o fix_a body_n we_o converse_v withal_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n if_o this_o be_v plain_o so_o without_o any_o mistake_n then_o man_n eye_n and_o hand_n may_v tell_v they_o what_o become_v of_o light_n when_o it_o die_v if_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o it_o be_v sweep_v together_o but_o from_o what_o cause_n soever_o this_o experience_n have_v its_o effect_n our_o reason_n may_v be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o we_o have_v say_v above_o for_o i_o confess_v for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v the_o appear_a body_n may_v be_v something_o that_o come_v along_o with_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o be_v gather_v by_o they_o but_o not_o there_o pure_a substance_n some_o peradventure_o will_v object_v those_o lamp_n which_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n have_v report_v to_o have_v be_v find_v in_o tomb_n and_o urn_n long_a time_n before_o close_v up_o from_o man_n repair_n light_n to_o they_o to_o supply_v they_o with_o new_a fuel_n and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v such_o fire_n to_o feed_v upon_o nothing_o and_o consequent_o to_o be_v inconsumptible_a and_o perpetual_a which_o if_o they_o be_v than_o our_o doctrine_n that_o will_v have_v light_a to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n of_o fire_n perpetual_o flow_v from_o his_o centre_n and_o perpetual_a die_a can_v be_v sound_a for_o in_o time_n such_o fire_n will_v necessary_o spend_v themselves_o in_o light_n although_o light_n be_v so_o subtle_a a_o substance_n that_o a_o exceed_o little_a quantity_n of_o fuel_n may_v be_v dilate_v into_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o light_n however_o there_o will_v be_v some_o consumption_n which_o how_o imperceptible_a soever_o in_o a_o short_a time_n yet_o after_o a_o multitude_n of_o revolution_n of_o year_n must_v needs_o discover_v itself_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o witness_n who_o testify_v original_o the_o story_n of_o these_o light_n be_v such_o as_o a_o rational_a man_n can_v expect_v from_o they_o that_o exactness_n or_o nicety_n of_o observation_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o our_o purpose_n for_o they_o be_v usual_o gross_a labour_a people_n who_o as_o they_o dig_v the_o ground_n for_o other_o intention_n stumble_v upon_o these_o lamp_n by_o chance_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o common_o they_o break_v they_o in_o the_o find_n and_o imagine_v they_o see_v a_o glimpse_n of_o light_n which_o vanish_v before_o they_o can_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o be_v peradventure_o but_o the_o glister_n of_o the_o break_a glass_n or_o glaze_v pot_n which_o reflect_v the_o outward_a light_n assoon_o as_o by_o rummage_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o discover_v the_o glass_n the_o light_n strike_v upon_o it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o sometime_o a_o diamond_n by_o a_o certain_a encounter_v of_o light_n in_o a_o dusky_a place_n may_v in_o the_o first_o twinkle_n of_o the_o motion_n seem_v to_o sparkle_v like_o fire_n and_o afterward_o when_o they_o show_v their_o break_a lamp_n and_o tell_v their_o tale_n to_o some_o man_n of_o a_o pitch_n of_o wit_n above_o they_o who_o be_v curious_a to_o inform_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n that_o may_v concern_v such_o light_n they_o strain_v their_o memory_n to_o answer_v he_o satisfactory_o unto_o all_o his_o demand_n and_o thus_o for_o his_o sake_n they_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o remember_v what_o they_o never_o see_v and_o he_o again_o on_o his_o side_n be_v willing_a to_o help_v out_o the_o story_n a_o little_a and_o so_o after_o a_o while_n a_o very_a formal_a and_o particular_a relation_n be_v make_v of_o it_o as_o happen_v in_o like_a sort_n in_o report_v of_o all_o strange_a and_o unusual_a thing_n when_o even_o those_o that_o in_o their_o nature_n abhor_v from_o lie_v be_v natural_o apt_a to_o strain_v a_o little_a and_o fashion_v up_o in_o a_o handsome_a mould_n and_o almost_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o they_o see_v more_o than_o they_o do_v so_o innate_a it_o be_v to_o every_o man_n to_o desire_v the_o have_v of_o some_o preeminence_n beyond_o his_o neighbour_n be_v it_o but_o in_o pretend_v to_o have_v see_v something_o which_o they_o have_v not_o therefore_o before_o i_o engage_v myself_o in_o give_v any_o particular_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n of_o pretend_a inconsumptible_a light_n i_o will_v glad_o see_v the_o effect_n certain_o aver_v and_o undoubted_o prove_v for_o the_o testemony_n which_o fortunius_n licetus_n produce_v who_o have_v be_v very_o diligent_a in_o gather_v they_o and_o very_o sub_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o discourse_v upon_o they_o and_o as_o the_o exact_a author_n that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o make_v that_o certainty_n which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o ground_n in_o philosophy_n nevertheless_o if_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a experience_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v think_v there_o may_v be_v some_o art_n by_o circulation_n
of_o fuel_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o light_n for_o a_o great_a company_n of_o year_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o either_o flame_n or_o light_n can_v be_v make_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o consume_v the_o body_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o fuel_n chap._n viii_o a_o answer_n to_o three_o other_o objectious_a former_o propose_v against_o light_n be_v a_o substance_n have_v thus_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o their_o objection_n so_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v light_a to_o be_v fire_n and_o have_v satisfy_v their_o inquisition_n who_o will_v know_v what_o become_v of_o it_o when_o it_o die_v if_o it_o be_v a_o body_n we_o will_v now_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o answer_v their_o difficulty_n who_o will_v not_o let_v it_o pass_v for_o a_o body_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o another_o body_n as_o when_o the_o sunbeam_n enlighten_v all_o the_o air_n and_o when_o the_o several_a light_n of_o two_o distinct_a candle_n be_v both_o of_o they_o 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a_o instant_n or_o to_o stand_v still_o as_o in_o a_o stagnation_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o body_n so_o porous_a with_o little_a and_o thick_a pore_n as_o that_o the_o pore_n arrive_v near_o to_o equal_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n then_o such_o a_o body_n will_v be_v so_o fill_v with_o these_o little_a particle_n of_o fire_n that_o it_o will_v appear_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o stop_n in_o its_o passage_n but_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o fire_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o these_o little_a part_n will_v be_v reflect_v and_o whatever_o quality_n else_o we_o find_v in_o light_n we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o derive_v they_o out_o of_o these_o principle_n and_o show_v that_o fire_n must_v of_o necessity_n do_v what_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o light_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o one_o word_n it_o will_v show_v we_o that_o fire_n be_v light_a but_o if_o fire_n be_v light_a than_o light_n must_v needs_o be_v fire_n and_o so_o we_o leave_v this_o matter_n chap._n ix_o 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the_o divide_a body_n so_o it_o join_v itself_o to_o some_o new_a part_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la or_o divide_v body_n and_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n forsake_v other_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o every_o part_n of_o motion_n it_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la then_o itself_o can_v fill_v at_o once_o and_o because_o by_o the_o limitation_n and_o confinedness_n of_o every_o magnitude_n to_o just_a what_o it_o be_v and_o no_o more_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o lesser_a body_n shall_v at_o once_o equalise_v a_o great_a it_o follow_v that_o this_o division_n or_o motion_n whereby_o a_o body_n attain_v to_o fill_v a_o place_n big_a than_o itself_o must_v be_v do_v successive_o that_o be_v it_o must_v first_o fill_v one_o part_n of_o the_o place_n it_o move_v in_o than_o another_o and_o so_o proceed_v on_o till_o it_o have_v measure_v itself_o with_o every_o part_n of_o the_o place_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o line_n of_o motion_n to_o the_o last_o period_n of_o it_o where_o the_o body_n rest_v by_o which_o discourse_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o can_v in_o nature_n be_v a_o strength_n so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v the_o least_o or_o quick_a movable_n that_o be_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o instant_n or_o all_o together_o over_o the_o least_o place_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o move_v body_n remain_v what_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o its_o bigness_n to_o equalise_v and_o fit_v a_o thing_n big_a than_o it_o be_v therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o motion_n must_v consist_v of_o such_o part_n as_o have_v this_o nature_n that_o while_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o be_v the_o other_o be_v not_o yet_o and_o as_o by_o degree_n every_o new_a one_o come_v to_o be_v all_o the_o other_o that_o be_v before_o do_v vanish_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v which_o circumstance_n accompany_v motion_n we_o call_v succession_n and_o whatever_o be_v so_o do_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n which_o sucessione_n be_v the_o common_a measure_n of_o all_o succession_n for_o the_o change_n of_o situation_n of_o the_o star_n but_o especal_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v observe_v more_o or_o less_o by_o all_o mankind_n and_o appear_v alike_o to_o every_o man_n and_o be_v the_o most_o know_v constant_a and_o uniform_a succession_n that_o man_n be_v use_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n itself_o set_v in_o their_o way_n and_o offer_v they_o as_o fit_a to_o estimate_n and_o judge_v all_o other_o particular_a succession_n by_o compare_v they_o both_o to_o it_o and_o among_o themselves_o by_o it_o and_o according_o we_o see_v all_o man_n natural_o measure_v all_o other_o succession_n and_o express_v their_o quantity_n by_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o
revolution_n of_o the_o heaven_n for_o day_n hour_n and_o year_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o they_o or_o some_o determinate_a part_n of_o they_o to_o some_o of_o which_o all_o other_o motion_n and_o succession_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v refer_v if_o we_o will_v measure_v they_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o apply_v time_n to_o particular_a motion_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o agent_n that_o move_v the_o sun_n cause_v it_o to_o go_v on_o in_o its_o journey_n while_o the_o agent_n that_o move_v a_o particular_a body_n cause_v it_o to_o perform_v its_o motion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o velocity_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o superproportion_n infinite_a of_o the_o one_o agent_n over_o a_o certain_a medium_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o proportion_n which_o another_o agent_n have_v to_o the_o same_o medium_fw-la and_o therefore_o velocity_n be_v a_o quality_n by_o which_o one_o succession_n be_v intrinsical_o distinguish_v from_o another_o though_o our_o explication_n use_v to_o include_v time_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o velocity_n and_o tardity_n velocity_n then_o be_v the_o effect_n as_o we_o say_v of_o more_o strength_n in_o the_o agent_n and_o have_v before_o express_v that_o velocity_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o density_n we_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o density_n be_v a_o excellency_n in_o succession_n as_o permanent_a density_n be_v a_o excellency_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o substance_n though_o a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o quantity_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o quantity_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o base_a alloy_n add_v to_o substance_n and_o out_o of_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o quick_a the_o motion_n be_v in_o equal_a medium_n by_o so_o much_o the_o agent_n be_v the_o perfect_a which_o cause_v it_o to_o so_o quick_a wherefore_o if_o the_o velocity_n shall_v ascend_v so_o much_o as_o to_o admit_v no_o proportion_n between_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o tardity_n of_o the_o other_o all_o other_o circumstance_n be_v even_o except_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o agent_n then_o there_o must_v be_v no_o proportion_n between_o the_o agent_n nor_o indeed_o can_v there_o be_v any_o proportion_n between_o they_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o difference_n in_o other_o circumstance_n as_o long_o as_o those_o difference_n be_v within_o any_o proportion_n and_o consequent_o you_o see_v that_o if_o one_o agent_n be_v suppose_v to_o move_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o another_o in_o time_n whatever_o other_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o body_n move_v and_o in_o the_o medium_n nevertheless_o the_o agent_n which_o cause_v motion_n in_o a_o instant_n will_v be_v infinite_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o agent_n which_o move_v in_o time_n which_o be_v impossible_a it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n that_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v great_a virtue_n than_o a_o less_o quantity_n have_v and_o therefore_o for_o a_o body_n to_o have_v infinite_a virtue_n it_o must_v have_v infinite_a magnitude_n if_o any_o shall_v say_v the_o contrary_a affirm_v the_o infinite_a virtue_n may_v be_v in_o a_o finite_a body_n i_o ask_v whether_o in_o half_a that_o body_n be_v it_o divide_v the_o virtue_n will_v be_v infinite_a or_o no_o if_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o will_v not_o i_o infer_v thence_o that_o neither_o in_o the_o two_o part_n together_o there_o can_v be_v infinite_a virtue_n for_o two_o finites_n can_v compose_v and_o make_v up_o one_o infinite_a but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o virtue_n be_v infinite_a in_o each_o half_n he_o therein_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o virtue_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n then_o in_o one_o half_a of_o it_o which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n now_o that_o a_o body_n can_v be_v infinite_a in_o greatness_n be_v prove_v in_o the_o second_o knot_n of_o mr._n white_n be_v first_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o pure_a body_n there_o can_v be_v no_o motion_n in_o a_o instant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o can_v be_v so_o little_a a_o force_n in_o nature_n but_o that_o give_v it_o time_n enough_o it_o will_v move_v imaginable_a the_o great_a weight_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v for_o the_o thing_n we_o treat_v of_o be_v all_o of_o they_o quantity_n may_v by_o division_n and_o multiplication_n be_v bring_v to_o equality_n as_o for_o example_n suppose_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o movable_a to_o be_v a_o million_o of_o pound_n and_o that_o the_o mover_n be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o million_v part_n of_o one_o of_o those_o pound_n in_o a_o million_o of_o year_n the_o million_v part_n of_o a_o pace_n through_o a_o medium_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a rarity_n see_v year_n may_v be_v multiply_v so_o as_o to_o equalise_v the_o force_n of_o this_o mover_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o movable_a it_o follow_v clear_o that_o this_o force_n may_v move_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o a_o million_o of_o pound_n through_o the_o determine_v medium_fw-la in_o a_o determinate_a number_n of_o million_o of_o year_n a_o million_o of_o pace_n for_o such_o a_o force_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o require_a effect_n and_o by_o consequence_n if_o the_o effect_n shall_v not_o follow_v there_o will_v be_v a_o complete_a cause_n put_v and_o no_o effect_n result_v from_o it_o but_o peradventure_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o illustrate_v this_o point_n yet_o further_o suppose_v then_o a_o weight_n never_o so_o great_a to_o be_v a_o and_o a_o force_n never_o so_o little_a to_o be_v b._n now_o if_o you_o conceive_v that_o some_o other_o force_n move_v a_o you_o must_v withal_o conceive_v it_o move_v a_o some_o space_n since_o all_o motion_n imply_v necessary_o that_o it_o be_v through_o some_o space_n let_v that_o space_n be_v cd_o and_o because_o a_o body_n can_v be_v move_v a_o space_n in_o a_o instant_n but_o require_v some_o time_n to_o have_v its_o motion_n perform_v in_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o determine_a time_n in_o which_o the_o conceive_a force_n must_v move_v the_o weight_n a_o through_o the_o space_n cd_o let_v that_o time_n be_v ef._n now_o then_o this_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v that_z b_o moves_z a_o and_o to_o say_v that_z b_o moves_z a_o through_o a_o space_n in_o a_o time_n so_o that_o if_o any_o part_n of_o this_o be_v leave_v out_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o b_o moves_z a._n therefore_o to_o express_v particular_o the_o effect_n which_o b_o be_v to_o do_v upon_o a_o we_o must_v say_v b_o must_v move_v a_o a_o certain_a space_n in_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o be_v so_o we_o may_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v that_o this_o effect_n of_o move_v a_o may_v be_v diminish_v two_o way_n either_o because_o the_o space_n it_o be_v to_o be_v move_v in_o be_v lessen_v or_o the_o time_n take_v up_o in_o its_o motion_n be_v increase_v for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a effect_n to_o move_v a_o through_o the_o space_n cd_o in_o a_o less_o time_n then_o of_o so_o it_o be_v a_o less_o effect_n to_o move_v the_o same_o a_o through_o the_o space_n cd_o in_o a_o great_a time_n then_o of_o or_o through_o a_o less_o space_n than_o cd_o in_o the_o time_n ef._n now_o then_o this_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o less_o effect_n to_o move_v a_o through_o cd_o in_o a_o great_a time_n then_o of_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o a_o lesser_a virtue_n be_v able_a to_o move_v it_o through_o cd_o in_o a_o great_a time_n then_o of_o than_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v require_v to_o move_v it_o through_o the_o same_o space_n in_o the_o time_n ef._n which_o if_o it_o be_v once_o grant_v as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v then_o multiply_v the_o time_n as_o much_o as_o the_o virtue_n or_o force_n require_v to_o move_v a_o through_o cd_o in_o the_o time_n of_o be_v great_a than_o the_o force_n b_o in_o so_o much_o time_n the_o force_n b_o will_v be_v able_a to_o move_v a_o through_o cd_o which_o discourse_n be_v evident_a if_o we_o take_v it_o in_o common_a term_n but_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o action_n wherein_o physical_a accident_n intervene_v the_o artificer_n must_v have_v the_o judgement_n to_o provide_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o matter_n upon_o this_o last_o discourse_n hang_v the_o principle_n which_o govern_v discourse_n mechanic_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o force_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o weight_n counterpoyse_v one_o another_o aught_o to_o reciprocal_a that_o be_v by_o how_o much_o the_o one_o weight_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o other_o by_o so_o much_o must_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o light_a from_o the_o fix_a point_n upon_o which_o
in_o proportion_n to_o their_o cause_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o increase_n be_v in_o a_o determinate_a proportion_n which_o galileus_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o be_v know_v concern_v motion_n teach_v we_o how_o to_o find_v out_o and_o to_o discover_v what_o degree_n of_o celerity_n any_o movable_a that_o be_v move_v by_o nature_n have_v in_o any_o determinate_a part_n of_o the_o space_n it_o move_v in_o have_v settle_v these_o condition_n of_o motion_n we_o shall_v do_v well_o in_o one_o the_o next_o place_n to_o inquire_v after_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o well_o in_o the_o body_n move_v as_o also_o in_o the_o mover_n that_o occasion_n the_o motion_n and_o because_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o local_a motion_n be_v nothing_o in_o substance_n but_o division_n we_o may_v determine_v that_o those_o cause_n which_o contribute_v to_o division_n or_o resist_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v or_o resist_v local_a motion_n it_o have_v also_o be_v say_v that_o density_n have_v in_o it_o a_o power_n of_o divide_v and_o that_o rarity_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o be_v divide_v likewise_o we_o have_v say_v that_o fire_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o small_a part_n intow_v ch_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v which_o make_v they_o sharp_a have_v also_o a_o eminence_n in_o divide_v so_o that_o we_o have_v two_o quality_n density_n and_o tenuity_n or_o sharpness_n which_o concur_v active_o to_o division_n we_o have_v tell_v motion_n you_o also_o how_o galileus_n have_v demonstrate_v that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o figure_n and_o density_n have_v a_o privilege_n of_o descend_v fast_o than_o a_o lesser_a and_o that_o privilege_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o superficies_n to_o the_o body_n it_o limit_n which_o proportion_n the_o great_a it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o retard_v be_v less_o in_o a_o great_a bulk_n than_o in_o a_o small_a we_o have_v therefore_o three_o condition_n concur_v to_o make_v the_o motion_n more_o efficacious_a namely_o the_o density_n the_o sharpness_n and_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o movable_a and_o more_o than_o these_o three_o we_o can_v expect_v to_o find_v in_o a_o move_a body_n for_o quantity_n have_v but_o three_o determination_n one_o by_o density_n &_o rarity_n of_o which_o density_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o condition_n another_o by_o its_o part_n as_o by_o a_o foot_n a_o span_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o way_n we_o have_v find_v that_o the_o great_a excel_v the_o lesser_a the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v by_o its_o figure_n and_o in_o this_o we_o find_v that_o subtle_a or_o edge_a quantity_n do_v prevail_v over_o blunt_a one_o see_v therefore_o that_o these_o three_o determination_n be_v all_o that_o be_v in_o quantity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o condition_n in_o the_o body_n move_v which_o of_o necessity_n be_v a_o finite_a quantity_n but_o the_o three_o name_v and_o as_o for_o the_o medium_n which_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v there_o be_v only_a rarity_n and_o density_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o to_o hinder_v that_o require_v consideration_n on_o its_o side_n for_o neither_o figure_n nor_o littleness_n and_o greatness_n do_v make_v any_o variation_n in_o it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o agent_n it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o time_n before_o we_o have_v look_v further_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o motion_n to_o determine_v his_o quality_n now_o then_o let_v we_o reflect_v how_o these_o three_o condition_n do_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o circumstance_n that_o they_o help_v nothing_o to_o division_n unless_o the_o body_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v move_v and_o press_v against_o universe_n the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o we_o see_v no_o principle_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o any_o body_n can_v move_v itself_o towards_o any_o determinate_a part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o universe_n of_o its_o own_o intrinsical_a inclination_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la in_o his_o three_o dialogue_n and_o the_o second_o knot_n have_v demonstrate_v that_o a_o body_n can_v move_v unless_o it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o extrinsical_a agent_n we_o may_v easy_o frame_v to_o ourselves_o a_o conceit_n how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o think_v that_o a_o body_n by_o a_o quality_n in_o it_o can_v work_v upon_o itself_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o rarity_n which_o be_v but_o more_o quantity_n can_v work_v upon_o quantity_n or_o that_o figure_n which_o be_v but_o that_o the_o body_n reach_v no_o further_a can_v work_v upon_o the_o body_n and_o in_o general_a that_o the_o manner_n of_o any_o thing_n can_v work_v upon_o that_o thing_n who_o manner_n it_o be_v for_o aristotle_n and_o st._n thomas_n and_o their_o intelligent_a commentator_n declare_v the_o notion_n of_o quality_n tell_v we_o that_o to_o be_v a_o quality_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o be_v the_o determination_n or_o modification_n of_o the_o thing_n who_o quality_n it_o be_v beside_o the_o natural_a manner_n of_o operation_n be_v to_o work_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o when_o a_o body_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o uniform_a medium_n or_o space_n the_o subject_n be_v equal_o prepare_v on_o all_o side_n to_o receive_v the_o action_n of_o that_o body_n wherefore_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v it_o a_o force_n to_o move_v if_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a agent_n and_o have_v no_o understanding_n it_o must_v work_v indifferent_o on_o all_o side_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v move_v on_o any_o side_n for_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o agent_n in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o medium_n be_v uniform_a work_v rather_o upon_o one_o side_n than_o upon_o another_o it_o must_v be_v because_o this_o determination_n be_v within_o the_o agent_n itself_o and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o circumstant_fw-la disposition_n which_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o work_v of_o those_o substance_n that_o work_v for_o a_o end_n of_o their_o own_o that_o be_v of_o understand_a creature_n and_o not_o of_o natural_a hody_n now_o he_o that_o will_v exact_o determine_v what_o motion_n a_o body_n have_v or_o be_v apt_a to_o have_v determine_v by_o supposition_n the_o force_n of_o number_n the_o agent_n must_v calculate_v the_o proportion_n of_o all_o these_o three_o condition_n of_o the_o movable_a and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o medium_n which_o be_v a_o proceed_n too_o particular_a for_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o discourse_n but_o to_o speak_v in_o common_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v in_o what_o proportion_n motion_n do_v increase_v since_o we_o have_v conclude_v that_o all_o motion_n proceed_v from_o quiet_a by_o a_o continual_a increase_n galileus_n that_o miracle_n of_o our_o age_n and_o who_o wit_n be_v able_a to_o discover_v whatever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o employ_v it_o about_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o natural_a motion_n increase_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o odd_a number_n which_o to_o express_v by_o example_n be_v thus_o suppose_v that_o in_o the_o go_n of_o the_o first_o yard_n it_o have_v one_o degree_n of_o velocity_n then_o in_o the_o go_n of_o the_o second_o yard_n it_o will_v have_v three_o degree_n and_o in_o go_v of_o the_o three_o it_o will_v have_v five_o and_o so_o onward_o still_o add_v two_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o velocity_n for_o every_o one_o to_o the_o space_n or_o to_o express_v it_o more_o plain_o if_o in_o the_o first_o minute_n of_o time_n it_o go_v one_o yard_n of_o space_n then_o in_o the_o next_o minute_n it_o will_v go_v three_o yard_n in_o the_o three_o it_o will_v go_v five_o in_o the_o four_o seven_o and_o so_o forth_o but_o we_o must_v enlarge_v this_o proposition_n to_o all_o motion_n as_o we_o have_v do_v the_o former_a of_o the_o increase_n itself_o in_o velocity_n because_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o motion_n which_o be_v that_o all_o motion_n as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v former_o say_v proceed_v from_o two_o cause_n namely_o the_o agent_n or_o the_o force_n that_o move_v and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n move_v as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o three_o quality_n we_o late_o explicate_v in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o agent_n do_v not_o move_v simple_o by_o its_o own_o virtue_n but_o apply_v also_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n move_v which_o it_o have_v to_o divide_v the_o medium_n when_o it_o be_v put_v on_o as_o when_o we_o cut_v with_o a_o knife_n the_o effect_n proceed_v from_o the_o knife_n press_v on_o by_o the_o hand_n or_o from_o the_o hand_n as_o apply_v and_o put_v in_o action_n the_o edge_n and_o cut_a power_n of_o the_o knife_n now_o this_o in_o physics_n and_o nature_n be_v clear_o parallel_v to_o what_o in_o geometry_n
water_n run_v out_o in_o the_o same_o time_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v out_o of_o the_o same_o ground_n as_o before_z that_o because_o in_o run_v twice_o as_o fast_o there_o go_v out_o double_a the_o water_n in_o every_o part_n of_o time_n and_o again_o every_o part_n of_o water_n go_v a_o double_a space_n in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o double_v the_o celerity_n be_v draw_v into_o double_a the_o water_n and_o double_a the_o water_n into_o doule_n the_o celerity_n therefore_o the_o present_a effect_n be_v to_o the_o former_a effect_n as_o the_o effect_n or_o quadrate_n of_o a_o double_a line_n draw_v into_o into_o itself_o be_v to_o the_o effect_n or_o quadrate_n of_o half_a the_o say_a line_n draw_v into_o itself_o and_o consequent_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o latter_a effect_n which_o be_v the_o weight_n then_o must_v be_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o former_a effect_n that_o be_v to_o the_o former_a weight_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n namely_o as_o the_o quadrate_n of_o a_o double_a line_n be_v to_o the_o quadrate_n of_o half_a that_o line_n and_o so_o you_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o what_o he_o by_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v true_a though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o when_o he_o shall_v set_v out_o the_o treatise_n which_o he_o have_v make_v on_o this_o subject_n the_o reader_n will_v have_v better_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o experiment_n which_o galileo_n deliver_v will_v confirm_v this_o doctrine_n he_o say_v that_o to_o make_v the_o same_o pendant_fw-fr go_v twice_o as_o fast_o as_o it_o do_v or_o to_o make_v every_o undulation_n of_o it_o in_o half_a the_o time_n it_o do_v you_o must_v make_v the_o line_n at_o which_o it_o hang_v double_a in_o geometrical_a proportion_n to_o the_o line_n at_o which_o it_o hang_v before_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o circle_n by_o which_o it_o go_v be_v likewise_o in_o double_a geometrical_a proportion_n and_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o celerity_n to_o celerity_n have_v the_o proportion_n of_o force_n which_o weight_n have_v to_o weight_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o as_o in_o one_o case_n there_o must_v be_v weight_n in_o geometrical_a proportion_n so_o in_o theother_n case_n where_o only_a celerity_n make_v the_o variance_n the_o celerity_n must_v be_v in_o double_a geometrical_a proportion_n according_a as_o galileo_n find_v it_o by_o experience_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o main_a intent_n there_o be_v to_o be_v further_o note_v that_o if_o the_o subject_n strike_v be_v of_o a_o proportionate_a cessibility_n it_o seem_v to_o dull_a and_o deaden_a the_o stroke_n whereas_o if_o the_o thing_n strike_v be_v hard_o the_o stroke_n seem_v to_o lose_v no_o force_n but_o to_o work_v a_o great_a effect_n though_o indeed_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o both_o case_n the_o effect_n be_v equal_a but_o diverse_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v strike_v for_o no_o force_n that_o once_o be_v in_o nature_n can_v be_v lose_v but_o must_v have_v its_o adequate_a effect_n one_o way_n or_o other_o let_v we_o then_o first_o suppose_v the_o body_n strike_v to_o be_v a_o hard_a body_n of_o no_o exceed_a bigness_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o stroke_n light_n perpendicular_o upon_o it_o it_o will_v carry_v such_o a_o body_n before_o it_o but_o if_o the_o body_n be_v too_o great_a and_o have_v its_o part_n so_o conjoin_v that_o they_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o stroke_n in_o this_o case_n the_o stroke_n drive_v one_o part_n before_o it_o and_o so_o break_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n but_o last_o if_o the_o part_n of_o the_o strike_a body_n be_v so_o easy_o cessible_a as_o without_o difficulty_n the_o stroke_n can_v divide_v they_o than_o it_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o body_n till_o it_o have_v spend_v its_o force_n so_o that_o now_o make_v up_o our_o account_n we_o see_v that_o a_o equal_a effect_n proceed_v from_o a_o equal_a force_n in_o all_o the_o three_o case_n though_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v far_o different_a but_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o account_v that_o effect_n great_a which_o be_v more_o considerable_a to_o we_o by_o the_o profit_n or_o damage_v it_o bring_v we_o and_o therefore_o we_o usual_o say_v that_o the_o blow_n which_o shake_v a_o wall_n or_o beat_v it_o down_o and_o kill_v man_n with_o the_o stone_n it_o scatter_v abroad_o have_v a_o great_a effect_n than_o that_o which_o penetrate_v far_o into_o a_o mud_n wall_n and_o do_v little_a harm_n for_o that_o innocuousness_n of_o the_o effect_n make_v that_o although_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v little_o observe_v or_o consider_v this_o discourse_n draw_v on_o another_o which_o be_v to_o declare_v how_o motion_n cease_v and_o to_o sum_n that_o up_o in_o short_a we_o say_v that_o when_o increase_n motion_n come_v to_o rest_n it_o decrease_v and_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o celerity_n and_o tardity_n that_o be_v between_o rest_n and_o the_o height_n of_o that_o motion_n which_o so_o decline_v and_o that_o in_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o odd_a number_n as_o we_o declare_v above_o it_o increase_v the_o reason_n be_v clear_a because_o that_o which_o make_v a_o motion_n cease_v be_v the_o resistance_n it_o find_v which_o resistance_n be_v a_o action_n of_o a_o mover_n that_o move_v something_o against_o the_o body_n move_v or_o something_o equivalent_a to_o such_o a_o action_n wherefore_o it_o must_v follow_v the_o law_n that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o motion_n of_o which_o kind_n those_o two_o be_v that_o we_o have_v express_v in_o this_o conclusion_n now_o that_o resistance_n be_v a_o countermotion_n or_o equivalent_a to_o one_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o that_o any_o body_n which_o be_v press_v must_v needs_o press_v again_o on_o the_o body_n that_o press_v it_o wherefore_o the_o cause_n that_o hinder_v such_o a_o body_n from_o yield_v be_v a_o force_n move_v that_o body_n against_o the_o body_n which_o press_v it_o the_o particular_n of_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o action_n and_o reaction_n of_o particular_a body_n chap._n x._o of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n and_o of_o local_a motion_n common_o term_v natural_a it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o consider_v that_o distinction_n of_o motion_n which_o they_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o aristotle_n to_o wit_n that_o some_o motion_n be_v natural_a other_o violent_a and_o to_o determine_v what_o may_v be_v signify_v by_o these_o term_n for_o see_v we_o have_v say_v that_o no_o body_n have_v a_o natural_a intrinsical_a inclination_n to_o any_o place_n to_o which_o it_o be_v able_a to_o move_v itself_o we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o every_o body_n follow_v the_o percussion_n of_o extrinsical_a agent_n it_o seem_v therefore_o impossible_a that_o any_o body_n shall_v have_v any_o motion_n natural_a to_o itself_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o natural_a there_o can_v be_v none_o violent_a and_o so_o this_o distinction_n will_v vanish_v to_o nothing_o but_o on_o the_o otherside_n live_v creature_n manifest_o show_v natural_a motion_n have_v natural_a instrument_n to_o perform_v certain_a motion_n wherefore_o such_o motion_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v natural_a to_o they_o but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o motion_n we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o for_o aristotle_n division_n be_v common_a to_o all_o body_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o all_o those_o we_o converse_v with_o and_o particular_o to_o those_o which_o be_v call_v heavy_a and_o light_a which_o two_o term_n pass_v through_o all_o the_o body_n we_o have_v notice_n of_o therefore_o proceed_v on_o our_o ground_n before_o lay_v to_o wit_n that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v move_v of_o itself_o we_o may_v determine_v those_o motion_n to_o be_v natural_a to_o body_n which_o have_v constant_a cause_n or_o percutient_n to_o make_v they_o always_o in_o such_o body_n and_o those_o violent_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o such_o natural_a motion_n which_o be_v suppose_v we_o much_o search_n out_o the_o cause_n that_o so_o constant_o make_v some_o body_n descend_v towards_o the_o centre_n or_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o other_o to_o rise_v and_o go_v from_o the_o centre_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v subject_a to_o those_o restless_a motion_n that_o keep_v all_o thing_n in_o perpetual_a flux_n in_o this_o change_a sphere_n of_o action_n and_o passion_n let_v we_o then_o begin_v with_o consider_v what_o effect_n the_o sun_n atom_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a cause_n work_v on_o inferior_a body_n by_o his_o be_v regular_o sometime_o present_a and_o sometime_o absent_a observe_v in_o a_o pot_n of_o water_n hang_v over_o a_o fire_n how_o the_o heat_n make_v some_o part_n of_o the_o water_n ascend_v and_o other_o to_o supply_v the_o room_n
by_o descend_v so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o it_o boil_v it_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a confuse_a motion_n up_o and_o down_o now_o have_v former_o conclude_v that_o fire_n be_v light_a and_o light_n be_v fire_n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o sun_n serve_v instead_o of_o fire_n to_o our_o globe_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n which_o may_v be_v fit_o compare_v to_o the_o boil_a pot_n and_o all_o the_o day_n long_o draw_v vapour_n from_o those_o body_n that_o his_o beam_n strike_v upon_o for_o he_o shoot_v his_o little_a dart_n of_o fire_n in_o multitude_n and_o in_o continue_a stream_n from_o his_o own_o centre_n against_o the_o python_n the_o earth_n we_o live_v on_o they_o there_o overtake_v one_o another_o and_o cause_v some_o degree_n of_o heat_n as_o far_o as_o they_o sink_v in_o but_o not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a expansion_n in_o their_o long_a journey_n to_o convert_v it_o into_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n which_o require_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o condensation_n of_o the_o beam_n they_o but_o pierce_v and_o divide_v it_o very_o subtle_o and_o cut_v some_o of_o the_o outwardpart_v of_o it_o into_o extreme_a little_a atom_n to_o which_o stick_v very_o close_o and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n incorporate_v with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n that_o be_v in_o they_o they_o in_o their_o rebound_n back_o from_o the_o earth_n carry_v they_o along_o with_o they_o like_o a_o ball_n that_o strike_v against_o a_o moist_a wall_n in_o its_o return_n from_o it_o bring_v back_o some_o of_o the_o mortar_n stick_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o the_o utmost_a period_n of_o these_o nimble_a body_n be_v flight_n so_o that_o when_o by_o this_o solid_a body_n they_o be_v stop_v in_o their_o course_n forward_o on_o they_o leap_v back_o from_o it_o and_o carry_v some_o little_a part_n of_o it_o with_o they_o some_o of_o they_o a_o far_o some_o of_o they_o a_o short_a journey_n according_a to_o their_o littleness_n and_o rarity_n make_v they_o fit_a to_o ascend_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o author_n that_o write_v of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n who_o determine_v the_o low_a region_n to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o conclude_v this_o region_n to_o be_v very_o hot_a for_o if_o we_o mark_v how_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n be_v great_a when_o it_o be_v incorporate_v in_o some_o dense_a body_n as_o in_o iron_n or_o in_o sea-coal_n we_o shall_v easy_o conceive_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o region_n proceed_v main_o out_o of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o light_n with_o those_o little_a body_n which_o stick_v to_o it_o in_o its_o reflection_n and_o experience_n testify_v the_o same_o both_o in_o our_o sultry_a day_n which_o we_o see_v be_v of_o a_o gross_a temper_n and_o ordinary_o go_v before_o rain_n as_o also_o in_o the_o hot_a spring_n of_o extreme_a cold_a country_n where_o the_o first_o heat_n be_v unsufferable_a which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o humidity_n congeal_v &_o in_o hot_a wind_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v bochornos_n from_fw-la boca_fw-la de_fw-la horno_fw-la by_o allusion_n to_o the_o breathe_a stream_n of_o a_o oven_n when_o it_o be_v open_v which_o manifest_o show_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o little_a body_n which_o compose_v the_o steam_n of_o that_o wind_n and_o by_o the_o principle_n we_o have_v already_o lay_v the_o same_o will_v be_v evident_a though_o we_o have_v no_o experience_n to_o instruct_v we_o for_o see_v that_o the_o body_n of_o fire_n be_v dry_a the_o wet_a part_n which_o be_v easy_a resolve_v by_o fire_n must_v needs_o stick_v to_o they_o and_o accompany_v they_o in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o earth_n now_o while_o these_o ascend_v the_o air_n must_v needs_o cause_v other_o line_n that_o be_v of_o a_o grosser_n complexion_n to_o descend_v as_o fast_o to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o former_a and_o to_o fill_v the_o place_n they_o leave_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o vacuity_n in_o nature_n and_o to_o find_v what_o part_n they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v that_o succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o light_n and_o atom_n glue_v together_o that_o thus_o ascend_v we_o may_v take_v a_o hint_n from_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o optic_n that_o light_n reflect_v make_v equal_a angle_n whence_o suppose_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v circular_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o perpendicular_a to_o the_o centre_n pass_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o two_o ray_n the_o incident_a and_o the_o reflect_v wherefore_o the_o air_n between_o these_o two_o ray_n and_o such_o body_n as_o be_v in_o it_o be_v equal_o press_v on_o both_o side_n those_o body_n which_o be_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n be_v near_a and_o likely_a to_o succeed_v immediate_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o light_n and_o atom_n which_o ascend_v from_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o motion_n to_o that_o point_n be_v upon_o the_o perpendicular_a hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o air_n and_o all_o such_o body_n as_o descend_v to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o light_n and_o atom_n which_o ascend_v from_o the_o earth_n descend_v perpendicular_o towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o again_o such_o body_n as_o by_o the_o force_n of_o light_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o water_n do_v not_o ascend_v in_o form_n of_o light_n but_o incorporate_v a_o hide_a light_n and_o heat_n within_o they_o and_o thereby_o be_v rare_a than_o these_o descend_a body_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v lift_v up_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o those_o denser_n body_n that_o go_v downward_o because_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o density_n be_v move_v with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o this_o lift_n up_o must_v be_v in_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n because_o the_o other_o descend_v on_o all_o side_n perpendicular_o must_v 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the_o motion_n we_o have_v last_o speak_v of_o because_o it_o be_v ordinary_o motion_n either_o in_o part_n or_o whole_o contrary_a to_o gravity_n which_o be_v account_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o most_o body_n use_v to_o be_v call_v violent_a or_o force_v and_o thus_o you_o have_v deliver_v you_o the_o nature_n and_o cause_n both_o of_o natural_a and_o of_o force_a motion_n yet_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o advertise_v you_o of_o some_o particular_a kind_n of_o this_o force_a motion_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v different_a from_o it_o but_o indeed_o be_v not_o as_o first_o the_o motion_n of_o reflection_n which_o if_o we_o but_o consider_v how_o force_a motion_n be_v make_v we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o force_a motion_n who_o line_n whereon_o it_o be_v make_v be_v as_o it_o be_v snap_v in_o two_o by_o the_o encounter_n of_o a_o hard_a body_n for_o even_o as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o spout_n of_o water_n strong_o shoot_v against_o a_o wall_n the_o water_n follow_v 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carry_v out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o that_o motion_n direct_o the_o contrary_a way_n till_o the_o force_n of_o gravity_n overcome_v the_o velocity_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a which_o be_v do_v likewise_o with_o velocity_n it_o must_v send_v it_o again_o towards_o the_o place_n from_o which_o it_o fall_v at_o the_o first_o and_o in_o this_o course_n of_o motion_n it_o must_v continue_v for_o a_o while_n every_o undulation_n be_v weak_a than_o other_o till_o at_o last_o it_o quite_o cease_v by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n settle_v the_o air_n in_o its_o due_a situation_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a cause_n that_o work_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o this_o very_a manner_n also_o be_v perform_v that_o undulation_n we_o see_v in_o water_n when_o it_o be_v stir_v from_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o its_o spherical_a superficies_n galileo_n have_v note_v that_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o undulation_n be_v make_v which_o follow_v one_o another_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n be_v the_o same_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o as_o much_o time_n precise_o be_v take_v up_o in_o a_o pendant_n go_v a_o very_a short_a arch_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o its_o vibration_n as_o be_v in_o its_o go_v the_o great_a arch_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o reason_n whereof_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o and_o he_o think_v it_o a_o accident_n natural_a to_o the_o body_n out_o of_o its_o gravity_n and_o that_o this_o effect_n convince_v it_o be_v not_o the_o air_n which_o move_v such_o body_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v clear_o the_o air_n which_o cause_v this_o effect_n because_o the_o air_n strive_v at_o each_o end_n where_o it_o be_v further_a from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o motion_n to_o quiet_v itself_o get_v at_o every_o bout_n somewhat_o upon_o the_o space_n and_o so_o contract_v that_o into_o a_o short_a arch_n that_o motion_n also_o which_o we_o call_v refraction_n and_o be_v manifest_a first_o to_o sense_n only_o in_o light_n though_o peradventure_o hereafter_o more_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o nature_n may_v likewise_o find_v in_o such_o other_o body_n as_o be_v call_v quality_n as_o in_o cold_a or_o heat_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o reflection_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a body_n in_o which_o the_o passage_n be_v so_o well_o order_v with_o their_o resistence_n that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o permit_v light_n pass_v through_o they_o and_o yet_o all_o seem_v to_o reflect_v it_o when_o light_n pass_v through_o such_o body_n it_o find_v at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o they_o such_o resistence_n where_o it_o pass_v as_o serve_v it_o for_o a_o reflect_a body_n and_o yet_o such_o a_o reflectent_a body_n as_o hinder_v not_o the_o passage_n through_o but_o only_o from_o be_v a_o staight_a line_n with_o the_o line_n incident_a wherefore_o the_o light_n must_v needs_o take_v a_o ply_v as_o beat_v from_o those_o part_n towards_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o illuminant_fw-la fall_v perpendicular_o upon_o the_o resist_a superficies_n and_o therefore_o be_v term_v by_o mathematician_n to_o be_v refract_v or_o break_v towards_o the_o perpendicular_a now_o at_o the_o very_o go_v out_o again_o of_o the_o light_n the_o second_o superficies_n if_o it_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o former_a must_v needs_o upon_o a_o contrary_a cause_n strike_v it_o the_o contrary_a way_n which_o be_v which_o be_v term_v from_o the_o perpendicular_a but_o before_o we_o wade_v any_o deep_a into_o this_o difficulty_n we_o can_v omit_v a_o word_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o explicate_a refraction_n which_o monsieur_n des_fw-fr cartes_n use_v so_o witty_a a_o one_o as_o i_o be_o sorry_a it_o want_v success_n he_o therefore_o follow_v the_o demonstration_n above_o give_v of_o reflection_n suppose_v the_o superficies_n which_o a_o ball_n light_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o thin_a linen_n cloth_n or_o some_o other_o such_o matter_n as_o will_v break_v clean_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o ball_n strike_v smart_o upon_o it_o and_o because_o that_o superficies_n resist_v only_o one_o way_n therefore_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o ball_n be_v lessen_v only_o one_o way_n and_o not_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o velocity_n of_o its_o motion_n that_o way_n in_o which_o it_o find_v no_o resistance_n must_v be_v after_o the_o ball_n passage_n through_o the_o linen_n in_o a_o great_a proportion_n to_o the_o velocity_n which_o it_o have_v the_o other_o way_n be_v it_o find_v resistance_n than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o ball_n will_v in_o less_o time_n arrive_v to_o its_o period_n on_o the_o one_o side_n then_o on_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o lean_a towards_o that_o side_n to_o which_o the_o course_n wherein_o it_o find_v no_o opposition_n carry_v it_o which_o to_o show_v how_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n let_v we_o conceive_v the_o cloth_n ce_fw-fr to_o be_v of_o some_o thickness_n and_o so_o draw_v the_o line_n open_v to_o determine_v that_o thickness_n and_o let_v we_o make_v from_o b_o upon_o all_o another_o parallelogram_n like_o the_o parallelogram_n all_o who_o diameter_n shall_v be_v bq_n and_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o motion_n from_o b_o to_o q_o if_o there_o be_v no_o resistance_n be_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n as_o from_o a_o to_o b._n but_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o motion_n as_o from_o a_o to_o b_o be_v the_o proportion_n of_o cb_n to_o ca_n that_o be_v it_o go_v in_o the_o same_o time_n fast_o towards_o d_o then_o towards_o m_n in_o proportion_n which_o cb_n have_v to_o ca._n by_o which_o account_n the_o resistance_n it_o have_v in_o the_o way_n towards_o d_o must_v also_o be_v great_a than_o the_o resistance_n it_o have_v in_o the_o towards_o m_o in_o the_o proportion_n which_o cb_n have_v to_o ca_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o tardicy_n must_v be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o d_o and_o not_o in_o the_o way_n to_o m_n and_o consequent_o the_o declination_n must_v be_v from_o e_o ward_n and_o to_o m_o ward_n for_o where_o there_o be_v most_o resistance_n that_o way_n likewise_o must_v the_o tardity_n be_v great_a and_o the_o declination_n must_v be_v from_o that_o way_n but_o which_o way_n the_o thickness_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o same_o time_n be_v most_o that_o way_n the_o resistance_n be_v great_a and_o the_o thickness_n be_v clear_o great_a towards_o e_o then_o towards_o m_n therefore_o the_o resistance_n must_v be_v great_a towards_o e_o and_o consequent_o the_o declination_n from_o the_o line_n bl_n must_v be_v towards_o m_n and_o not_o towards_o e._n but_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o his_o doctrine_n the_o ball_n will_v go_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o resistance_n unless_o peradventure_o towards_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o cloth_n at_o which_o it_o go_v out_o into_o the_o free_a air_n for_o as_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o cloth_n be_v great_a in_o the_o way_n towards_o d_o then_o in_o the_o way_n towards_o m_n because_o it_o pass_v a_o long_a line_n in_o the_o same_o time_n as_o also_o it_o do_v former_o in_o the_o air_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o force_n that_o move_v it_o that_o way_n great_a than_o the_o force_n which_o move_v it_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o motion_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o resist_a passage_n will_v remain_v also_o in_o it_o at_o least_o till_o come_v near_o the_o side_n at_o which_o it_o go_v out_o the_o resistance_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o resistent_fw-la there_o which_o because_o it_o must_v needs_o happen_v on_o the_o side_n that_o have_v least_o thickness_n the_o ball_n must_v consequent_o turn_v the_o other_o way_n where_o it_o find_v great_a yield_v and_o so_o at_o its_o get_n out_o into_o the_o free_a air_n it_o will_v bend_v from_o the_o great_a resistance_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v above_o neither_o do_v the_o example_n bring_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n 6._o and_o other_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n any_o thing_n avail_v they_o for_o when_o a_o canon_n bullet_n shoot_v into_o a_o river_n hurt_v the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o refraction_n but_o by_o opinion_n reflection_n as_o monsir_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n himself_n acknowledge_v and_o therefore_o have_v no_o force_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n in_o refraction_n who_o law_n be_v divers_a from_o those_o of_o pure_a reflection_n and_o the_o same_o answer_n seru_v against_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o musket_n bullot_v shoot_v at_o a_o mark_n under_o water_n which_o perpetual_o light_v high_a than_o the_o mark_n though_o exact_o just_o aim_v at_o for_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o
same_o point_n of_o incidence_n in_o a_o short_a line_n and_o a_o great_a angle_n than_o another_o do_v in_o both_o these_o way_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o body_n compose_v of_o great_a part_n and_o great_a pore_n exceed_v body_n of_o the_o opposite_a kind_n for_o by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o first_o kind_n more_o light_a may_v beat_v against_o one_o part_n a_o body_n in_o which_o that_o happen_v will_v wake_v a_o appearance_n from_o a_o further_a part_n of_o its_o superficies_n whereas_o in_o a_o body_n of_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o light_n that_o beat_v against_o one_o of_o the_o little_a part_n of_o it_o will_v be_v so_o little_a as_o it_o will_v present_o vanish_v again_o because_o in_o the_o first_o the_o part_n at_o the_o incidence_n be_v great_a the_o surface_n from_o which_o the_o reflection_n be_v make_v inward_o have_v more_o of_o a_o plain_a and_o straight_o superficies_n and_o consequent_o reflect_v at_o a_o great_a angle_n than_o that_o who_o superficies_n have_v more_o of_o incline_v but_o we_o must_v not_o pass_v from_o this_o question_n without_o look_v a_o little_a into_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o body_n in_o which_o refraction_n be_v light_a make_v for_o if_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o refraction_n likewise_o favour_v we_o it_o will_v not_o a_o little_a advance_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o determination_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o may_v call_v to_o mind_n how_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o great_a refraction_n be_v make_v in_o smoke_n and_o mist_n and_o glass_n and_o thick-bodied_n water_n and_o monsir_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n add_v certain_a oil_n and_o spirit_n or_o strong_a water_n now_o most_o of_o these_o we_o see_v be_v compose_v of_o little_a consistent_a body_n swim_v in_o another_o liquid_a body_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o smoke_n and_o mist_n for_o the_o little_a bubble_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o water_n before_o they_o get_v out_o of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v smoke_n when_o they_o get_v into_o the_o air_n assure_v we_o that_o smoke_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o company_n of_o little_a round_a body_n swim_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o round_a consistence_n of_o water_n upon_o herb_n leau_n &_o twig_n in_o a_o rind_n or_o dew_n give_v we_o also_o to_o understand_v that_o a_o mist_n be_v likewise_o a_o company_n of_o little_a round_a body_n that_o sometime_o stand_v sometime_o float_v in_o the_o air_n as_o the_o wind_n drive_v they_o our_o very_a eye_n bear_v witness_n to_o we_o that_o the_o thick_a sort_n of_o water_n be_v full_a of_o little_a body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o not_o be_v clear_a as_o for_o glass_n the_o blow_n of_o it_o convince_v that_o the_o little_a dart_n of_o fire_n which_o pierce_v it_o every_o way_n do_v natural_o in_o the_o melt_a of_o it_o convert_v it_o into_o little_a round_a hollow_a body_n which_o in_o their_o cool_n must_v settle_v into_o part_n of_o the_o like_a figure_n then_o for_o crystal_n and_o other_o transparent_a stone_n which_o be_v find_v in_o cold_a place_n it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o cold_a pierce_a into_o the_o main_a body_n and_o contract_v every_o little_a part_n in_o itself_o this_o contraction_n must_v needs_o leave_v vacant_a pore_n between_o part_n and_o part_n and_o that_o such_o transparent_a stone_n as_o be_v make_v by_o heat_n have_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o property_n may_v be_v judge_v out_o of_o what_o we_o see_v in_o brick_n and_o tile_n which_o be_v leave_v full_a of_o hole_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o i_o have_v see_v in_o bone_n that_o have_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o sun_n a_o multitude_n of_o sensible_a little_a pore_n close_o to_o one_o another_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v former_o stack_n all_o over_o with_o subtle_a sharp_a needle_n as_o close_o as_o they_o can_v be_v thrust_v in_o by_o one_o another_o the_o chemical_a oil_n and_o spirit_n which_o monsir_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n speak_v of_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o composition_n since_o such_o use_n to_o be_v extract_v by_o violent_a fire_n for_o a_o violent_a fire_n be_v make_v by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o many_o ray_n together_o and_o that_o must_v needs_o cause_v great_a pore_n in_o the_o body_n it_o work_v on_o and_o the_o stick_a nature_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v capable_a of_o conserve_n they_o out_o of_o all_o these_o observation_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o body_n in_o which_o great_a refraction_n happen_v be_v compound_v as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o great_a part_n and_o great_a pore_n and_o therefore_o by_o only_o take_v light_n to_o be_v such_o a_o body_n as_o we_o have_v describe_v it_o where_o we_o treat_v of_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o effect_n we_o have_v express_v must_v necessary_o follow_v by_o way_n of_o reflection_n and_o refraction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o reflection_n which_o last_o assertion_n be_v likewise_o convince_v out_o of_o this_o that_o the_o same_o effect_n proceed_v from_o reflection_n as_o from_o refraction_n for_o by_o reflection_n a_o thing_n may_v be_v see_v great_a than_o it_o be_v in_o a_o different_a place_n from_o the_o true_a one_o where_o it_o be_v colour_n may_v be_v make_v by_o reflection_n as_o also_o gloat_a light_n and_o fire_n likewise_o and_o peradventure_o all_o other_o effect_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o refraction_n may_v as_o well_o as_o these_o be_v perform_v by_o reflection_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n since_o child_n be_v the_o resemblance_n of_o their_o parent_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o composition_n quality_n and_o generation_n of_o mix_a body_n have_v now_o declare_v the_o virtue_n by_o which_o fire_n and_o earth_n work_v upon_o one_o another_o and_o upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n it_o which_o be_v by_o light_n and_o the_o motion_n we_o have_v discourse_v of_o our_o task_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o chapter_n first_o to_o observe_v what_o will_v result_v out_o of_o such_o action_n of_o they_o and_o next_o to_o search_v into_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o compass_v and_o perform_v it_o which_o latter_a we_o shall_v the_o more_o easy_o attain_v to_o when_o we_o first_o know_v the_o end_n that_o their_o operation_n level_v at_o in_o this_o pursuit_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o element_n combination_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o motion_n that_o happen_v among_o they_o be_v a_o long_a pedigree_n of_o compound_a quality_n and_o body_n wherein_o the_o first_o combination_n like_o marriage_n be_v the_o breeder_n of_o the_o next_o more-composed_n substance_n and_o they_o again_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o other_o in_o great_a variety_n and_o so_o be_v multiply_v without_o end_n for_o the_o further_a this_o work_n proceed_v the_o more_o subject_n it_o make_v for_o new_a business_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n to_o descend_v in_o particular_a to_o all_o these_o be_v impossible_a and_o to_o look_v further_o than_o the_o general_a head_n of_o they_o be_v superfluous_a and_o troublesome_a in_o this_o discourse_n wherein_o i_o aim_v only_o at_o show_v what_o sort_n of_o thing_n in_o common_a may_v be_v do_v by_o body_n that_o if_o hereafter_o we_o meet_v with_o thing_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o strain_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a they_o be_v not_o the_o offspring_n of_o body_n and_o quantity_n which_o be_v the_o main_a scope_n of_o what_o i_o have_v design_v here_o and_o to_o do_v this_o with_o confidence_n &_o certainty_n require_v of_o necessity_n this_o leisurely_o and_o orderly_o proceed_v we_o have_v hitherto_o use_v and_o shall_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n for_o walk_v thus_o soft_o we_o have_v always_o one_o foot_n upon_o the_o ground_n so_o as_o the_o other_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o firm_a foot_n before_o it_o settle_v whereas_o they_o that_o for_o more_o haste_n will_v leap_v over_o rugged_a passage_n and_o break_a ground_n when_o both_o their_o foot_n be_v in_o the_o air_n can_v help_v themselves_o but_o must_v light_v as_o chance_n throw_v they_o to_o this_o purpose_n then_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o body_n in_o common_a be_v of_o three_o sort_n for_o they_o be_v belong_v either_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o compound_a body_n or_o else_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o body_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n one_o upon_o other_o body_n the_o other_o upon_o sense_n the_o last_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o quality_n shall_v be_v handle_v in_o a_o peculiar_a chapter_n by_o themselves_o those_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n whereby_o they_o work_v upon_o other_z bodies_z have_v be_v partly_o declare_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o will_v be_v further_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o first_o
treatise_n so_o as_o that_o which_o remain_v for_o the_o present_a be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o discourse_n of_o such_o quality_n as_o concur_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o body_n with_o a_o aim_n to_o discover_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o several_a mixture_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v already_o declare_v to_o which_o end_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o what_o manner_n these_o two_o primary_n difference_n of_o body_n may_v be_v join_v together_o and_o what_o effect_n such_o conjuncton_n will_v produce_v as_o for_o their_o conjunction_n to_o deliver_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o entire_o fire_n we_o must_v begin_v from_o the_o very_a root_n of_o it_o and_o consider_v how_o the_o universe_n be_v finite_a which_o mr._n white_a have_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o second_o knot_n of_o his_o first_o dialogue_n there_o can_v be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o body_n in_o it_o for_o geometrician_n show_v we_o how_o the_o least_o 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these_o effect_n he_o must_v allot_v that_o efficacy_n to_o the_o whole_a corpulency_n of_o all_o the_o agent_n work_v in_o bulk_n for_o beside_o the_o whole_a &_o the_o part_n there_o be_v no_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o body_n since_o they_o be_v constitute_v by_o quantity_n but_o the_o whole_a can_v work_v otherwise_o then_o by_o local_a motion_n which_o in_o this_o case_n it_o can_v do_v because_o by_o the_o supposition_n it_o be_v determine_v to_o keep_v its_o distance_n from_o the_o passive_a body_n and_o not_o to_o move_v towards_o it_o therefore_o this_o be_v impossible_a whereas_o the_o other_o can_v appear_v but_o difficult_a at_o the_o worst_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v admit_v when_o no_o better_a and_o more_o intelligible_a solution_n can_v be_v find_v but_o withal_o we_o must_v note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o intention_n to_o say_v but_o it_o may_v in_o some_o circumstance_n happen_v that_o some_o particular_a action_n or_o effect_n may_v be_v wrought_v in_o a_o remote_a part_n or_o body_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o intermediate_v body_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_a and_o convey_v the_o agent_n work_v atom_n to_o the_o other_o body_n as_o for_o example_n when_o tinder_n or_o naphtha_n be_v by_o fire_n make_v to_o burn_v at_o a_o yard_n distance_n from_o it_o when_o the_o interjacent_a air_n be_v but_o warm_v by_o that_o fire_n or_o when_o the_o sun_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o burning-glass_n or_o some_o other_o reflection_n set_v some_o body_n on_o fire_n and_o yet_o only_o enlighten_v the_o glass_n and_o the_o air_n that_o be_v in_o the_o way_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v manifest_a to_o be_v the_o divers_a disposition_n of_o the_o different_a subject_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o divers_a effect_n shall_v be_v produce_v according_a to_o those_o divers_a disposition_n a_o three_o position_n among_o philosopher_n be_v that_o all_o body_n suffering_n which_o work_v upon_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n suffer_v from_o those_o they_o work_v upon_o and_o contrariwise_o all_o body_n which_o suffer_v from_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n work_v back_o again_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o all_o action_n among_o body_n be_v either_o pure_o local_a motion_n or_o else_o local_a motion_n with_o certain_a particularity_n which_o give_v it_o a_o particular_a name_n as_o when_o we_o express_v the_o local_a motion_n of_o little_a atom_n of_o fire_n or_o of_o earth_n or_o water_n upon_o and_o into_o other_o body_n by_o the_o word_n of_o heat_n or_o cool_a and_o so_o of_o the_o like_a now_o if_o the_o action_n be_v pure_a local_a mo●on_n and_o consequent_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o that_o action_n be_v mere_o
less_o in_o quiddity_n can_v be_v pronounce_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n likewise_o in_o quantity_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o its_o speciese_n consist_v in_o a_o indiusible_a for_o as_o in_o number_n ten_o lion_n for_o example_n or_o ten_o elephant_n be_v no_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o multitude_n than_o ten_o flea_n or_o ten_o mote_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o you_o add_v or_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o ten_o it_o be_v no_o more_o ten_o but_o some_o other_o number_n so_o likewise_o in_o continue_a extension_n a_o span_n a_o ell_n a_o ounce_n or_o any_o other_o measure_n whatever_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o span_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o or_o diminish_v from_o it_o the_o least_o quantity_n imaginable_a and_o peradventure_o the_o same_o be_v also_o of_o figure_n as_o of_o a_o sphere_n a_o cube_n a_o circle_n a_o square_a etc._n etc._n though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o qualites_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v such_o quality_n as_o heat_n cold_a moisture_n dryness_n softness_n hardness_n weight_n lightness_n and_o the_o like_a we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o any_o body_n somtim_n more_o sometime_o less_o according_a as_o the_o excess_n of_o any_o element_n or_o mixture_n be_v great_a in_o it_o at_o one_o time_n then_o at_o another_o and_o yet_o the_o body_n in_o which_o these_o quality_n be_v intend_v or_o remit_v remain_v still_o with_o the_o same_o denomination_n as_o when_o dirt_n continue_v still_o soft_a though_o sometime_o it_o be_v less_o soft_a other_o while_o soft_a and_o wax_n remain_v figurable_a whether_o it_o be_v melt_v or_o congeal_v and_o wood_n be_v still_o hot_a though_o it_o lose_v or_o gain_v some_o degree_n of_o heat_n but_o such_o intention_n in_o any_o subject_n whatever_o have_v its_o determinate_a limit_n that_o it_o can_v pass_v for_o when_o more_o of_o that_o quality_n which_o we_o say_v be_v intend_v that_o be_v more_o of_o the_o atom_n of_o the_o active_a body_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o body_n that_o suffer_v the_o intention_n than_o its_o complexion_n can_v brook_v it_o resign_v its_o nature_n to_o their_o violence_n and_o become_v a_o new_a thing_n such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o make_v it_o as_o when_o wood_n with_o extremity_n of_o heat_n that_o be_v with_o bring_v into_o it_o so_o many_o atom_n of_o fire_n that_o the_o fire_n be_v wrong_a in_o it_o then_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v convert_v into_o fire_n smoke_n water_n and_o ash_n and_o nothing_o remain_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wood_n but_o before_o we_o end_v this_o chapter_n we_o may_v remember_v how_o in_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o four_o we_o remit_v a_o question_n concern_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o element_n that_o be_v whether_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v any_o pure_a element_n either_o in_o bulk_n or_o in_o little_a part_n as_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o resolve_v it_o till_o we_o have_v declare_v the_o manner_n of_o work_v of_o body_n one_o upon_o another_o here_o then_o will_v be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o determine_v that_o out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v discourse_v concern_v the_o action_n whereby_o body_n be_v make_v and_o corrupt_v for_o consider_v the_o universal_a action_n of_o fire_n that_o run_v through_o all_o the_o body_n we_o have_v commerce_n withal_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n influence_n into_o they_o and_o operation_n upon_o they_o with_o his_o light_n and_o beam_n which_o reach_v far_o and_o near_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o effect_n we_o have_v show_v follow_v thence_o it_o be_v manifest_a there_o can_v be_v any_o great_a quantity_n of_o any_o body_n whatever_o in_o which_o fire_n be_v not_o intrinsical_o mix_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o see_v that_o where_o fire_n be_v once_o mix_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o separate_v it_o total_o from_o thence_o again_o we_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o pure_a fire_n shall_v be_v conserve_v without_o be_v adjoin_v to_o some_o other_o body_n both_o because_o of_o its_o violent_a nativity_n still_o stream_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a impetuosity_n as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v so_o easy_o overcome_v by_o any_o obsident_fw-la body_n when_o it_o be_v dilate_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o no_o simple_a element_n can_v consist_v in_o any_o great_a quantity_n in_o this_o course_n of_o nature_n we_o live_v in_o and_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o what_o purpose_n nature_n shall_v have_v place_v any_o such_o storehouse_n of_o simple_n see_v she_o can_v make_v all_o needful_a complexion_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o mix_a body_n into_o other_o mix_a body_n favour_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n without_o need_v their_o purity_n to_o begin_v upon_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o element_n must_v remain_v pure_a in_o every_o compound_a body_n in_o such_o extreme_a small_a part_n as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v atom_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o the_o variety_n of_o body_n will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o so_o many_o degree_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n or_o somany_a pure_a homogeneal_a element_n and_o not_o body_n compose_v of_o heterogeneal_a part_n and_o consequent_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o show_v that_o variety_n of_o part_n which_o we_o see_v in_o body_n nor_o can_v produce_v the_o complicate_v effect_n which_o proceed_v from_o they_o and_o according_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o least_o part_n which_o our_o sense_n can_v arrive_v to_o discover_v have_v many_o variety_n in_o they_o even_o so_o much_o that_o a_o whole_a live_a creature_n who_o organical_a part_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o exceed_v different_a nature_n may_v be_v so_o little_a as_o to_o our_o eye_n to_o seem_v indivisible_a we_o not_o distinguish_v any_o difference_n of_o part_n in_o it_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o multiply_a glass_n as_o in_o the_o least_o kind_n of_o mite_n and_o in_o worm_n pick_v out_o of_o child_n hand_n we_o daily_a experience_n so_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o sensible_a part_n can_v be_v unmingled_a but_o then_o again_o when_o we_o call_v to_o mind_v how_o we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o quality_n which_o we_o find_v in_o body_n result_v out_o of_o the_o composition_n and_o mixtion_n of_o the_o element_n we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n remain_v in_o their_o own_o essence_n in_o the_o mix_a body_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n determine_v that_o they_o be_v not_o there_o in_o any_o visible_a quantity_n but_o in_o those_o least_o atom_n that_o be_v too_o subtle_a for_o our_o sense_n to_o discern_v which_o position_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v so_o metaphysical_o as_o to_o say_v that_o their_o substantial_a form_n remain_v actual_o in_o the_o mix_a body_n but_o only_o that_o their_o accidental_a quality_n be_v find_v in_o the_o compound_n remit_v that_o other_o question_n to_o metaphysician_n those_o spirital_a anatomist_n to_o decide_v chap._n xvii_o of_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n the_o two_o first_o motion_n of_o particular_a body_n our_o intention_n in_o this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o chapter_n motion_n of_o body_n aim_v no_o further_a than_o at_o the_o discovery_n of_o what_o be_v or_o may_v be_v do_v by_o corporeal_a agent_n thereby_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o work_n of_o immaterial_a and_o spiritual_a substance_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v at_o our_o hand_n that_o we_o shall_v deliver_v here_o a_o entire_a and_o complete_a body_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o only_o take_v so_o much_o of_o it_o in_o our_o way_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o carry_v we_o with_o truth_n and_o evidence_n to_o our_o journey_n end_n it_o belong_v not_o then_o to_o we_o to_o meddle_v with_o those_o sublime_a contemplation_n which_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o vast_a universe_n and_o determine_v the_o unity_n and_o limitation_n of_o it_o and_o show_v by_o what_o string_n and_o upon_o what_o pin_n and_o wheel_n and_o hinge_n the_o whole_a world_n move_v and_o from_o thence_o ascend_v to_o a_o awful_a acknowledgement_n and_o humble_a admiration_n of_o the_o primary_n cause_n from_o whence_o and_o of_o which_o both_o the_o be_v of_o it_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o motion_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o all_o other_o proceed_v and_o depend_v nor_o indeed_o will_v it_o be_v to_o any_o purpose_n for_o any_o man_n to_o sail_v in_o this_o ocean_n and_o begin_v a_o new_a voyage_n of_o navigation_n upon_o it_o unless_o he_o be_v assure_v he_o have_v ballast_n enough_o in_o his_o ship_n to_o make_v she_o sink_v deep_a into_o the_o water_n and_o carry_v she_o steady_o through_o those_o unruly_a wave_n and_o that_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o skill_n &_o provision_n sufficient_a to_o go_v through_o without_o
either_o lose_v his_o course_n by_o steer_v after_o a_o wrong_a compass_n or_o be_v force_v back_o again_o with_o short_a and_o obscure_a relation_n of_o discovery_n since_o other_o that_o go_v out_o before_o he_o be_v return_v with_o a_o large_a account_n to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v and_o sum_v it_o up_o which_o white_a sure_o our_o learned_a countryman_n and_o my_o best_a and_o most_o honour_a friend_n and_o to_o who_o of_o all_o man_n live_v i_o be_o most_o oblige_v for_o to_o he_o i_o owe_v that_o little_a which_o i_o know_v and_o what_o i_o have_v and_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o all_o this_o discourse_n be_v but_o a_o few_o spark_n kindle_v by_o i_o at_o his_o great_a fire_n have_v both_o profound_o and_o accute_o and_o in_o every_o regard_n judicious_o perform_v in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o world_n our_o task_n then_o in_o a_o low_a strain_n and_o more_o proportionate_a to_o so_o weak_a shoulder_n be_v to_o look_v no_o further_o then_o among_o those_o body_n we_o converse_v with_o of_o which_o have_v declare_v by_o what_o course_n and_o engine_n nature_n govern_v their_o common_a motion_n that_o be_v find_v even_o in_o the_o element_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v derive_v to_o all_o body_n compose_v of_o they_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o consider_v such_o motion_n as_o accompany_v divers_a particular_a body_n and_o be_v much_o admire_v by_o whoever_o understand_v not_o the_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o to_o begin_v from_o the_o easy_a and_o most_o connex_v with_o the_o action_n perform_v of_o the_o element_n the_o handsel_n of_o our_o labour_n will_v light_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n as_o they_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o mix_a body_n and_o first_o for_o rarefaction_n we_o may_v remember_v how_o it_o proceed_v original_o from_o fire_n and_o depend_v of_o heat_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o wherever_o we_o find_v rarefaction_n we_o may_v be_v confident_a the_o body_n which_o suffer_v it_o be_v not_o without_o fire_n work_v upon_o it_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o when_o the_o air_n imprison_v in_o a_o baloon_n or_o bladder_n swell_v against_o what_o contain_v it_o and_o stretch_v its_o case_n and_o seek_v to_o break_v out_o this_o effect_n must_v proceed_v from_o fire_n or_o heat_n though_o we_o see_v not_o the_o fire_n work_v either_o within_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o air_n or_o without_o by_o press_v upon_o what_o contain_v it_o and_o so_o make_v itself_o a_o way_n to_o it_o and_o that_o this_o latter_a way_n be_v able_a to_o work_v this_o effect_n may_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o contrary_a effect_n from_o a_o contrary_a cause_n for_o '_o take_v a_o bladder_n stretch_v out_o to_o its_o great_a extent_n by_o air_n shut_v up_o within_o it_o and_o hang_v it_o in_o a_o cold_a place_n you_o will_v see_v it_o present_o contract_v itself_o into_o a_o less_o room_n and_o the_o bladder_n will_v grow_v wrinkle_a and_o become_v too_o big_a 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accompany_v one_o another_o and_o be_v by_o we_o determine_v to_o be_v powerful_a divider_n and_o when_o they_o be_v get_v into_o it_o they_o partly_o suck_v into_o their_o own_o pore_n the_o wet_a and_o diffuse_v part_n of_o the_o liquid_a body_n and_o partly_o they_o make_v they_o when_o themselves_o be_v full_a stick_v fast_o to_o their_o dry_a side_n and_o become_v as_o a_o glue_v to_o hold_v themselves_o strong_o together_o and_o thus_o they_o dry_v up_o the_o liquor_n and_o by_o the_o natural_a press_v of_o gravity_n contract_v it_o into_o a_o lesser_a room_n no_o otherwise_o then_o when_o we_o force_v much_o wind_n or_o water_n into_o a_o bottle_n and_o by_o press_v it_o more_o and_o more_o make_v it_o lie_v close_a than_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o will_v do_v or_o rather_o as_o when_o ash_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n both_o those_o substance_n stick_v so_o close_o to_o one_o another_o that_o they_o take_v up_o less_o room_n the●_n they_o do_v each_o apart_o this_o be_v the_o method_n of_o frost_n and_o snow_n and_o ice_n both_o natural_a and_o artificial_a for_o in_o natural_a freeze_a ordinary_o the_o north_n or_o northeast_n wind_n by_o its_o force_n bring_v and_o drive_v into_o our_o liquor_n such_o earthy_a body_n as_o it_o have_v gather_v from_o rock_n cover_v with_o snow_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o light_a vapour_n whereof_o the_o wind_n be_v make_v easy_o find_v way_n into_o the_o liquor_n and_o then_o they_o dry_v they_o into_o that_o consistence_n we_o call_v ice_n which_o in_o token_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o have_v in_o it_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o vessel_n where_o it_o be_v make_v rise_v high_a than_o the_o water_n do_v whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v and_o ordinary_o it_o break_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n so_o give_v way_n to_o more_o wind_n to_o come_v in_o and_o freeze_v deep_o and_o thick_a but_o because_o galileus_n in_o his_o discourse_n intorno_n alle_fw-mi cose_z che_fw-mi stanno_fw-mi in_fw-it su_fw-es l'_fw-fr accqua_n pag._n 4._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ice_n be_v water_n condense_v rarify_v and_o not_o condense_v we_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o this_o verity_n without_o maintain_v it_o against_o the_o opposition_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o adversary_n his_o argument_n be_v first_o that_o ice_n take_v up_o more_o place_n than_o the_o water_n do_v of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o condensation_n second_o that_o quantity_n for_o quantity_n ice_n be_v light_a than_o water_n whereas_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o dense_a be_v proportional_o more_o heavy_a and_o last_o that_o ice_n swim_v in_o water_n whereas_o we_o have_v aften_o teach_v that_o the_o more_o dense_a desend_v in_o the_o more_o rare_a now_o to_o reply_v to_o these_o argument_n we_o say_v first_o that_o we_o will_v glad_o know_v how_o he_o do_v to_o measure_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ice_n with_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o then_o when_o he_o have_v show_v it_o and_o show_v withal_o that_o ice_n hold_v more_o place_n than_o water_n we_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o his_o experiment_n conclude_v nothing_o against_o our_o doctrine_n because_o there_o be_v a_o addition_n of_o other_o body_n mingle_v with_o the_o water_n to_o make_v ice_n of_o it_o as_o we_o touch_v above_o and_o therefore_o that_o compound_n may_v well_o take_v up_o a_o great_a place_n than_o the_o water_n alone_o do_v and_o yet_o be_v denser_n than_o it_o and_o the_o water_n also_o be_v denser_n than_o it_o be_v and_o that_o other_o body_n do_v come_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o exceed_a coldness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o some_o very_a old_a wind_n one_o of_o
which_o two_o never_o miss_v to_o reign_v whenever_o the_o water_n freeze_v and_o both_o of_o they_o argue_v great_a store_n of_o little_a earthy_a dry_a body_n abound_v in_o they_o which_o sweep_v over_o all_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n and_o course_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v mix_v with_o such_o as_o give_v they_o admittance_n which_o water_n do_v very_o easy_o and_o according_o we_o see_v that_o when_o in_o the_o freeze_a of_o water_n the_o ice_n grow_v any_o thing_n deep_a it_o either_o shrink_v about_o the_o border_n or_o at_o least_o lie_v very_o loose_a so_o as_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o there_o be_v a_o free_a passage_n more_o of_o such_o subtle_a body_n to_o get_v still_o to_o the_o water_n and_o freeze_v it_o deep_o to_o his_o second_o argument_n we_o ask_v how_o he_o know_v that_o ice_n quantity_n for_o quantity_n be_v light_a than_o water_n for_o though_o of_o a_o sponge_n that_o be_v full_a of_o water_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v what_o the_o sponge_n weigh_v and_o what_o the_o water_n that_o be_v soak_v into_o it_o because_o we_o can_v part_v the_o one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o other_o and_o keep_v each_o apart_o to_o examine_v their_o weight_n yet_o to_o do_v the_o like_a between_o ice_n and_o water_n if_o ice_n be_v throughout_o full_a of_o air_n as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v we_o believe_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v light_a in_o the_o bulk_n than_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a pore_n cause_v in_o it_o through_o the_o shrink_n up_o of_o the_o part_n of_o water_n together_o which_o pore_n must_v then_o necessary_o be_v fill_v with_o air_n and_o yet_o every_o part_n by_o itself_o in_o which_o no_o air_n be_v be_v heavy_a than_o so_o much_o water_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o last_o argument_n ground_v upon_o the_o the_o swim_n of_o ice_n in_o water_n have_v no_o more_o force_n then_o if_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o a_o iron_n or_o earthen_a dish_n be_v light_a and_o consequent_o more_o rare_a than_o water_n because_o it_o swim_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o air_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o ice_n not_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o metal_n be_v more_o rare_a than_o water_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o proof_n be_v positive_a and_o clear_a for_o we_o for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o mingle_n of_o the_o water_n with_o other_o body_n more_o dense_a than_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n make_v the_o compound_n &_o also_o the_o water_n itself_o become_v more_o dense_a than_o it_o be_v alone_o and_o according_o we_o see_v that_o ice_n half_o thaw_v for_o then_o much_o of_o the_o air_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o fill_v the_o pore_n wherein_o the_o air_n reside_v before_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n as_o a_o iron_n dish_n with_o hole_n in_o it_o whereby_o the_o water_n may_v get_v into_o it_o will_v do_v and_o beside_o we_o see_v that_o water_n be_v more_o 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rise_v endure_v a_o long_a or_o a_o short_a time_n and_o go_v a_o far_a or_o a_o short_a way_n like_o a_o river_n or_o rather_o like_o those_o eruption_n of_o water_n which_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n they_o call_v gypsy_n which_o break_v out_o at_o uncertain_a time_n and_o upon_o uncertain_a cause_n and_o flow_v likewise_o with_o a_o uncertain_a duration_n so_o these_o wind_n be_v compose_v of_o body_n in_o a_o determinate_a proportion_n heavy_a than_o the_o air_n run_v their_o course_n from_o their_o height_n to_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v support_v as_o water_n be_v by_o the_o floor_n of_o its_o channel_n while_o they_o perform_v their_o career_n that_o be_v till_o they_o be_v waste_v either_o by_o the_o draw_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o their_o stick_n and_o incorporate_n into_o grosser_n body_n some_o of_o these_o wind_n according_a to_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v extract_v be_v dry_a as_o those_o which_o come_v from_o barren_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n other_o be_v moist_a as_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o marrishy_a or_o watery_a place_n other_o have_v other_o quality_n as_o of_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o wholsomness_n or_o unwholsomness_n and_o the_o like_a partly_o from_o the_o source_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o body_n they_o be_v mingle_v within_o their_o way_n such_o then_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o origine_fw-la of_o wind_n if_o a_o cold_a one_o meet_v in_o the_o air_n with_o that_o moist_a body_n whereof_o otherwise_o rain_n will_v have_v be_v make_v it_o change_v that_o moist_a body_n into_o snow_n or_o into_o hail_n if_o a_o dry_a wind_n meet_v with_o a_o wet_a body_n it_o make_v it_o more_o dry_a and_o so_o hinder_v the_o rain_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v but_o if_o the_o wet_a body_n overcome_v the_o dry_a wind_n it_o bring_v the_o wind_n down_o along_o with_o it_o as_o we_o see_v when_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n allay_v a_o great_a wind_n and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v so_o experience_n will_v in_o some_o particular_n instruct_v we_o as_o well_o as_o reason_n from_o whence_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v evident_o infer_v for_o we_o see_v that_o those_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o nature_n will_v convert_v water_n into_o ice_n take_v snow_n or_o ice_n &_o mingle_v it_o with_o some_o active_a dry_a body_n that_o may_v force_v the_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o snow_n from_o it_o and_o then_o they_o set_v the_o water_n in_o some_o fit_a vessel_n in_o the_o way_n that_o those_o little_a body_n be_v to_o take_v which_o by_o that_o mean_n enter_v into_o it_o straight_o incorporate_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o of_o a_o suden_n convert_v it_o into_o ice_n which_o process_n you_o may_v easy_o try_v by_o mingle_v salt_n armoniacke_n with_o snow_n but_o much_o more_o powerful_o by_o set_v the_o snow_n over_o the_o fire_n while_o the_o glass_n of_o water_n to_o be_v congeal_v stand_v in_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o egg_n in_o salt_n and_o thus_o fire_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v the_o enemy_n &_o destroyer_n of_o all_o cold_a be_v make_v the_o instrument_n of_o freeze_a and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v in_o the_o cool_n of_o wine_n with_o snow_n or_o ice_n when_o after_o it_o have_v be_v a_o competent_a time_n in_o the_o snow_n they_o who_o charge_n it_o be_v use_v to_o give_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v the_o wine_n three_o or_o four_o turn_n in_o the_o snow_n so_o to_o mingle_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o wine_n the_o cold_a receive_v first_o but_o in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o press_v too_o make_v that_o without_o to_o have_v a_o more_o forcible_a ingression_n but_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o meteor_n be_v so_o ample_o so_o ingenious_o and_o so_o exact_o perform_v by_o that_o never-enough-praised_n gentleman_n mounsir_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes_n in_o his_o meteorological_a discourse_n as_o i_o shall_v wrong_v myself_o and_o my_o reader_n if_o i_o dwell_v any_o long_o upon_o this_o subject_n and_o who_o physical_a discourse_n have_v they_o be_v divulge_v before_o i_o have_v enter_v upon_o this_o work_n i_o be_o persuade_v will_v have_v excuse_v the_o great_a part_n of_o my_o pain_n in_o deliver_v the_o nature_n of_o body_n it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o pass_v from_o treat_v of_o condensation_n without_o condensation_n note_v so_o ordinary_a a_o effect_n of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o join_v together_o part_n of_o the_o same_o body_n or_o of_o divers_a body_n in_o which_o we_o see_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o the_o solid_a body_n which_o be_v to_o be_v join_v together_o be_v first_o either_o heat_a or_o moisten_v that_o be_v they_o be_v rarify_v and_o then_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o cold_a
uppermost_a stone_n and_o exact_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o then_o by_o that_o ring_n pull_v it_o up_o perpendicular_o and_o steady_o and_o the_o undermost_a will_v follow_v stick_v fast_o to_o the_o overmost_a and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o very_o perfect_o polish_v yet_o the_o nethermost_a will_v follow_v for_o a_o while_n if_o the_o ring_n be_v sudden_o pluck_v up_o but_o than_o it_o will_v soon_o fall_v down_o again_o now_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o stick_v so_o strong_o together_o when_o both_o the_o stone_n be_v very_o well_o polish_v be_v for_o that_o nothing_o can_v well_o enter_v between_o they_o to_o part_v they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o air_n betwixt_o they_o which_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o expansion_n nor_o admit_v to_o be_v divide_v thick-way_n so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o fill_v the_o first_o grow_v distance_n between_o the_o two_o stone_n till_o new_a air_n find_v a_o 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who_o and_o dr._n harvey_n our_o nation_n may_v claim_v even_o in_o this_o latter_a age_n as_o deserve_v a_o crown_n for_o solid_a philosophical_a learning_n as_o for_o many_o age_n together_o it_o have_v do_v former_o for_o acute_a and_o subtle_a speculation_n in_o divinity_n but_o before_o i_o fall_v to_o particular_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a warning_n my_o reader_n how_o this_o great_a man_n arrive_v to_o discover_v so_o much_o of_o magnetical_a philosophy_n that_o he_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o search_v into_o nature_n may_v by_o imitation_n advance_v his_o thought_n and_o knowledge_n that_o way_n in_o short_a then_o all_o the_o knowledge_n he_o get_v of_o this_o subject_n be_v by_o form_v a_o little_a loadstone_n into_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o compass_v a_o wonderful_a design_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n maniable_a for_o he_o find_v the_o property_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n in_o that_o 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cranny_n than_o the_o wide_a channel_n it_o stream_n in_o it_o will_v turn_v out_o of_o its_o straight_a way_n to_o glide_v along_o there_o where_o it_o find_v a_o easy_a and_o more_o declive_a bed_n to_o tumble_v in_o so_o these_o atom_n will_v infallible_o deturn_v themselves_o from_o their_o direct_a course_n to_o pass_v through_o such_o a_o stone_n as_o far_o as_o their_o great_a conveniency_n lead_v they_o and_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o these_o atom_n which_o from_o the_o pole_n range_v through_o the_o vast_a sea_n of_o air_n to_o the_o equator_fw-la be_v likewise_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o atom_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o help_n which_o may_v convey_v they_o on_o with_o more_o speed_n and_o vigour_n then_o while_o they_o stream_v direct_o forward_o they_o will_v likewise_o deturn_v themselves_o from_o direct_o forward_o to_o take_v that_o course_n and_o if_o the_o stone_n itself_o 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notice_n that_o in_o this_o our_o discourse_n we_o abstract_a from_o other_o accident_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o earth_n stream_n into_o the_o loadstone_n which_o will_v cause_v great_a variety_n in_o these_o case_n if_o they_o lie_v not_o due_a north_n &_o south_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o work_v and_o as_o loadstone_n and_o other_o magnetic_a body_n thus_o of_o necessity_n turn_v to_o one_o another_o when_o they_o be_v both_o free_a and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v fasten_v the_o other_o turn_v to_o it_o so_o likewise_o if_o they_o be_v free_a to_o progressive_a motion_n they_o must_v by_o a_o like_a necessity_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n come_v together_o and_o join_v themselves_o to_o one_o another_o and_o if_o only_o one_o of_o they_o be_v free_a that_o must_v remove_v itself_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o same_o virtue_n that_o make_v they_o turn_v which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o steam_n will_v likewise_o in_o due_a circumstance_n make_v they_o come_v together_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o steam_n which_o climb_v up_o one_o another_o by_o the_o way_n of_o filtration_n and_o thereby_o turn_v the_o body_n of_o the_o stone_n upon_o their_o centre_n when_o they_o be_v only_o free_a to_o turn_v must_v likewise_o draw_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o stone_n entire_o out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o make_v they_o join_v when_o such_o a_o total_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o effect_n that_o require_v no_o more_o force_n than_o the_o force_n of_o convey_v vigorous_o the_o stream_n of_o both_o the_o magnetic_a body_n into_o one_o another_o that_o be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o impediment_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o magnetic_a body_n motion_n but_o that_o the_o celerity_n of_o the_o atom_n motion_n mingle_v with_o one_o another_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v it_o for_o then_o it_o must_v needs_o do_v so_o and_o the_o magnetic_a body_n by_o natural_a coherence_n to_o the_o steam_n of_o atom_n in_o 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that_o a_o loadstone_n will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a weight_n of_o pure_a iron_n than_o it_o will_v of_o impure_a or_o drossy_a iron_n or_o of_o iron_n and_o some_o other_o metal_n join_v together_o and_o that_o it_o will_v draw_v further_o through_o a_o slender_a long_a iron_n then_o in_o the_o free_a open_a air_n all_o which_o be_v manifest_a sign_n that_o iron_n co-operate_v with_o the_o force_n which_o the_o loadstone_n graft_v in_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o iron_n come_v to_o a_o loadstone_n more_o efficacious_o than_o another_o loadstone_n do_v be_v because_o loadstone_n general_o be_v more_o impure_a than_o iron_n be_v as_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o oar_n or_o i_o of_o iron_n and_o have_v other_o extraneous_a and_o heterogeneal_a nature_n mix_v with_o they_o whereas_o iron_n receive_v the_o loadstone_n operation_n in_o its_o whole_a substance_n chap._n xxi_o position_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o confirm_v by_o experimental_a proof_n the_o first_o position_n be_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v quality_n throughout_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o body_n may_v be_v do_v by_o body_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o do_v by_o occult_a or_o secret_a quality_n which_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o this_o that_o a_o great_a loadstone_n have_v more_o effect_n than_o a_o lesser_a and_o that_o if_o you_o cut_v away_o part_n of_o a_o loadstone_n part_n of_o his_o virtue_n be_v likewise_o take_v from_o he_o and_o if_o the_o part_n be_v join_v again_o the_o whole_a become_v as_o strong_a as_o it_o be_v before_o again_o if_o a_o loadstone_n touch_v a_o long_a iron_n it_o give_v it_o less_o force_n than_o if_o it_o touch_v a_o short_a nay_o the_o virtue_n in_o any_o part_n be_v sensible_o lesser_a according_a as_o it_o be_v further_o from_o
the_o touch_v part_n again_o the_o long_o a_o iron_n be_v in_o touch_v the_o great_a virtue_n it_o get_v and_o the_o more_o constant_a and_o both_o a_o iron_n and_o a_o loadstone_n may_v lose_v their_o virtue_n by_o long_o lie_v out_o of_o their_o due_a order_n and_o situation_n either_o to_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o another_o loadstone_n beside_o if_o a_o loadstone_n touch_v a_o long_a iron_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o he_o diffuse_v his_o virtue_n equal_o towards_o both_o end_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o round_a plate_n he_o diffuse_v his_o virtue_n equal_o to_o all_o side_n and_o last_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o loadstone_n as_o also_o of_o a_o iron_n touch_v be_v lose_v by_o burn_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n all_o which_o symptom_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o body_n make_v it_o undeniable_a that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v a_o real_a and_o solid_a body_n against_o this_o position_n cabeus_n object_n that_o little_a atom_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o 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and_o that_o atom_n can_v penetrate_v iron_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o melt_a of_o it_o by_o fire_n and_o indeed_o this_o objection_n come_v now_o too_o late_o after_o we_o have_v so_o large_o declare_v the_o divisibility_n of_o quantity_n and_o the_o subtlety_n of_o nature_n in_o reduce_v all_o thing_n into_o extreme_a small_a part_n for_o this_o difficulty_n have_v no_o other_o avow_v than_o the_o tardity_n of_o our_o imagination_n in_o subtilize_v sufficient_o the_o quantitative_a part_n that_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o loadstone_n as_o for_o any_o tardity_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o thick_a or_o dense_a body_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o such_o since_o we_o see_v light_n pass_v through_o thick_a glass_n without_o give_v any_o sign_n of_o meeting_n with_o the_o least_o opposition_n in_o its_o passage_n as_o we_o have_v above_o declare_v at_o large_a and_o magnetical_a emanation_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o light_n in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o straight_a line_n as_o light_n be_v last_o as_o for_o lodestone_n spend_v themselves_o by_o still_o vent_v their_o emanation_n odoriferous_a body_n furnish_v we_o with_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o that_o objection_n for_o they_o continue_v many_o year_n palpable_o spend_v themselves_o and_o yet_o keep_v their_o odour_n in_o vigour_n whereas_o a_o loadstone_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o wrong_a position_n will_v not_o continue_v half_a so_o long_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o duration_n of_o both_o which_o make_v the_o matter_n manifest_a and_o take_v away_o all_o difficulty_n which_o be_v that_o as_o in_o the_o root_n of_o a_o vegetable_a there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o change_v the_o advenient_a juice_n into_o its_o nature_n so_o be_v there_o in_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o these_o a_o power_n to_o change_v the_o ambient_fw-la air_n into_o their_o own_o substance_n as_o evident_a experience_n show_v in_o the_o hermetike_n salt_n as_o some_o modern_a writer_n call_v it_o which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o increase_v in_o its_o weight_n by_o lie_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o like_a happen_v to_o saltpetre_n and_o in_o our_o present_a subject_n experience_n inform_v we_o that_o a_o loadstone_n will_v grow_v strong_a by_o lie_v in_o due_a position_n either_o to_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o astrong_a loadstone_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v better_o impregnate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v feed_v itself_o with_o the_o emanation_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o into_o it_o our_o next_o position_n be_v that_o this_o virtue_n come_v to_o a_o magnetic_a body_n from_o another_o body_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n be_v to_o require_v a_o body_n be_v move_v that_o they_o may_v move_v and_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o iron_n which_o by_o the_o touch_n orby_o stand_v in_o due_a position_n near_o the_o loadstone_n gain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o loadstone_n again_o if_o a_o smith_n in_o beat_v his_o iron_n into_o a_o rod_n observe_v to_o lay_v it_o north_n &_o south_n it_o get_v a_o direction_n to_o the_o north_n by_o the_o very_a beat_n of_o it_o likewise_o if_o a_o iron_n rod_n be_v make_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o fire_n and_o keep_v there_o a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o when_o it_o be_v take_v out_o be_v lay_v to_o cool_v just_a north_n and_o south_n it_o will_v acquire_v the_o same_o direction_n towards_o the_o north._n and_o this_o be_v true_a not_o only_o of_o iron_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o body_n whatever_o that_o endure_v such_o ignition_n particular_o of_o potearths_n which_o if_o they_o be_v mould_v in_o a_o long_a form_n and_o when_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o kiln_n be_v lay_v as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o iron_n to_o cool_v north_n and_o south_n will_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n wrought_v in_o they_o and_o iron_n though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v heat_v but_o only_o continue_v long_o unmoved_a in_o the_o some_o situation_n of_o north_n and_o south_n in_o a_o build_n yet_o it_o will_v have_v 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not_o since_o the_o bed_n where_o lodestone_n lie_v and_o be_v form_v be_v towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o part_n or_o back_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v imbue_v with_o magnetic_a virtue_n again_o this_o virtue_n which_o we_o see_v in_o a_o loadstone_n be_v substantial_a to_o it_o whereas_o the_o like_a virtue_n be_v but_o accidental_a to_o the_o earth_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sun_n draw_v the_o northern_a and_o southern_a exhalation_n to_o the_o equator_fw-la earth_n the_o last_o position_n be_v that_o the_o loadstone_n must_v be_v find_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o every_o country_n and_o so_o we_o see_v it_o be_v both_o because_o iron_n mine_n be_v find_v in_o some_o measure_n almost_o in_o all_o country_n &_o cause_n at_o least_o other_o sort_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v of_o potearth_n can_v be_v want_v in_o any_o large_a extent_n of_o country_n which_o when_o they_o be_v bake_v and_o cool_v in_o due_a position_n have_v this_o effect_n of_o 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point_n dr._n gilbert_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v another_o controversy_n with_o all_o attractive_a writer_n to_o wit_n whether_o any_o body_n beside_o magnetical_a one_o be_v attractive_a which_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v all_o other_o to_o affirm_v but_o this_o also_o be_v fair_o put_v will_v peradventure_o prove_v no_o controversy_n for_o the_o question_n be_v either_o in_o common_a of_o attraction_n or_o else_o in_o particular_a of_o such_o a_o attraction_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o loadone_v of_o the_o first_o part_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v above_o and_o be_v manifest_a betwixt_o gold_n and_o quicksilver_n when_o a_o man_n hold_v gold_n in_o his_o mouth_n it_o draw_v to_o it_o the_o quicksilver_n that_o be_v in_o his_o body_n but_o for_o the_o attractive_a to_o draw_v a_o body_n to_o itself_o not_o whole_o but_o one_o determinate_a part_n of_o the_o body_n draw_v to_o one_o determinate_a part_n of_o the_o drawer_n be_v a_o attraction_n which_o 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loadstone_n like_o a_o more_o humid_a body_n to_o a_o dryer_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o male_a and_o female_a sex_n in_o animal_n manifest_o show_v the_o great_a appetence_n of_o conjunction_n between_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n when_o they_o belong_v to_o body_n of_o the_o same_o species_n another_o question_n be_v that_o great_a one_o why_o a_o loadstone_n cape_v itself_o with_o steel_n take_v up_o more_o iron_n than_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v without_o that_o cape_v another_o conclusion_n like_o this_o be_v that_o if_o by_o a_o loadstone_n you_o take_v up_o a_o iron_n and_o by_o that_o iron_n a_o second_o iron_n and_o then_o pull_v away_o the_o second_o iron_n the_o first_o iron_n in_o some_o position_n will_v leave_v the_o loadstone_n to_o stick_v to_o the_o second_o iron_n as_o long_o as_o the_o second_o iron_n be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o lodestone_n activity_n but_o if_o you_o remove_v the_o second_o out_o of_o that_o sphere_n than_o the_o first_o iron_n remain_v within_o it_o though_o the_o other_o be_v out_o of_o it_o will_v leave_v the_o second_o and_o leap_v back_o to_o the_o loadstone_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v this_o other_o conclusion_n that_o the_o great_a the_o iron_n be_v which_o be_v entire_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o lodestone_n virtue_n the_o more_o strong_o the_o loadstone_n will_v be_v move_v to_o it_o and_o the_o more_o forcible_o stick_v to_o it_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o these_o three_o we_o must_v give_v at_o once_o for_o they_o hang_v all_o upon_o on_o string_n and_o in_o my_o conceit_n neither_o gilbert_n nor_o galileo_n have_v hit_v upon_o the_o right_n as_o for_o gilbert_n he_o think_v that_o in_o iron_n there_o be_v original_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n but_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v asleep_a till_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o loadstone_n it_o be_v awake_v and_o set_v on_o work_n and_o therefore_o the_o virtue_n of_o bath_n join_v together_o be_v great_a than_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n alone_o but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o iron_n will_v be_v great_a in_o every_o regard_n and_o not_o only_o in_o stick_v or_o in_o take_v up_o whereas_o himself_o confess_v that_o a_o cape_v stone_n draw_v no_o further_a than_o a_o naked_a stone_n nor_o hardly_o so_o far_o beside_o it_o will_v continue_v its_o virtue_n out_o of_o the_o sphere_n of_o activity_n of_o the_o loadstone_n which_o it_o do_v not_o again_o see_v that_o if_o you_o compare_v they_o several_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v great_a than_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o iron_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o middle_a iron_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o stone_n then_o to_o the_o further_a iron_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v less_o virtue_n galileo_n yield_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n that_o when_o a_o iron_n touch_v a_o iron_n there_o be_v more_o part_n which_o touch_v one_o another_o then_o when_o a_o loadstone_n touch_v the_o iron_n first_o because_o the_o refute_v loadstone_n have_v general_o much_o impurity_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o divers_a part_n of_o it_o have_v no_o virtue_n whereas_o iron_n by_o be_v melt_v have_v all_o its_o part_n pure_a and_o second_o because_o iron_n can_v be_v smooth_v and_o polish_a more_o than_o a_o loadstone_n can_v be_v and_o therefore_o its_o superficies_n touch_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o all_o its_o part_n whereas_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n superficies_n can_v touch_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o ruggedness_n and_o he_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n by_o experience_n for_o if_o you_o put_v the_o head_n of_o a_o needle_n to_o a_o bare_a stone_n and_o the_o point_n of_o it_o to_o a_o iron_n and_o then_o pluck_v away_o the_o iron_n the_o needle_n will_v leave_v the_o iron_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o stone_n but_o if_o you_o turn_v the_o needle_n the_o other_o way_n it_o will_v leave_v the_o stone_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o iron_n out_o of_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o part_n which_o cause_v the_o close_o and_o strong_a stick_v and_o it_o seem_v he_o find_v the_o same_o in_o the_o cape_n of_o his_o lodestone_n for_o he_o use_v flat_a iron_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o by_o their_o whole_a plane_n do_v take_v up_o other_o iron_n whereas_o gilbert_n cape_v his_o with_o convex_a iron_n which_o not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o other_o iron_n so_o strong_o or_o with_o so_o many_o port_n as_o galileo_n do_v will_v not_o by_o much_o take_v up_o so_o great_a weight_n as_o he_o nevertheless_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o i_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v sufficient_a or_o that_o his_o reason_n convince_v for_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o virtue_n which_o he_o put_v in_o the_o iron_n must_v according_a to_o his_o own_o supposition_n proceed_v from_o the_o loadstone_n and_o then_o what_o import_v it_o whether_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o iron_n which_o touch_v another_o iron_n be_v so_o exact_o plain_a or_o no_o or_o that_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o solid_a than_o the_o part_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o all_o this_o conduce_v nothing_o to_o make_v the_o virtue_n great_a than_o it_o be_v since_o no_o more_o virtue_n can_v go_v from_o one_o iron_n to_o the_o other_o then_o go_v from_o the_o loadstone_n to_o the_o first_o iron_n and_o if_o this_o virtue_n can_v tie_v the_o first_o iron_n to_o the_o loadstone_n it_o can_v proceed_v out_o of_o this_o virtue_n that_o the_o second_o iron_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o first_o again_o if_o a_o paper_n be_v put_v betwixt_o the_o cap_n and_o another_o iron_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o magnetical_a virtue_n from_o pass_v through_o it_o to_o the_o iron_n but_o the_o virtue_n of_o take_v up_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o naked_a stone_n be_v able_a to_o do_v be_v thereby_o
short_a diffuse_v in_o many_o several_a branch_n peradventure_o it_o will_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o see_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o loadstone_n sum_v up_o in_o short_a let_v he_o then_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o one_o effect_n of_o it_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v try_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o writer_n though_o we_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o mention_v it_o it_o be_v that_o a_o knife_n draw_v from_o the_o pole_n of_o a_o loadstone_n towards_o the_o equator_fw-la if_o you_o hold_v the_o point_n towards_o the_o pole_n gain_v a_o respect_n to_o one_o of_o the_o pole_n but_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o point_n of_o the_o knife_n be_v hold_v towards_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o be_v thrust_v the_o same_o way_n it_o be_v draw_v before_o that_o be_v towards_o the_o equator_fw-la it_o gain_v a_o respect_n towards_o the_o contrary_a pole_n it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o this_o experience_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v communicate_v by_o way_n of_o stream_n and_o that_o in_o it_o there_o be_v two_o contrary_a stream_n for_o otherwise_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o knife_n this_o way_n or_o that_o why_o can_v not_o change_v the_o efficacity_n of_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n it_o be_v likewise_o evident_a that_o these_o contrary_a stream_n come_v from_o the_o contrary_a end_n of_o the_o loadstone_n as_o also_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o both_o be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o stone_n likewise_o that_o one_o loadstone_n must_v of_o necessity_n turn_v certain_a part_n of_o itself_o to_o certain_a part_n of_o another_o loadstone_n nay_o that_o it_o must_v go_v and_o join_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o attraction_n which_o we_o have_v above_o deliver_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o must_v turn_v their_o disagree_a part_n away_o from_o one_o another_o and_o so_o one_o loadstone_n seem_v to_o fly_v from_o another_o if_o they_o be_v so_o apply_v that_o their_o disagree_a part_n be_v keep_v 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the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o consequent_o must_v tend_v to_o the_o north_n must_v vary_v from_o the_o north_n must_v incline_v towards_o the_o centre_n and_o must_v be_v affect_v with_o all_o such_o accident_n as_o we_o have_v deduce_v of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o last_o see_v that_o iron_n be_v to_o a_o loadstone_n a_o fit_a matter_n for_o it_o to_o impress_v its_o nature_n in_o and_o easy_o retain_v that_o magnetike_a virtue_n the_o same_o effect_n that_o follow_v between_o two_o lodestone_n must_v necessary_o follow_v between_o a_o loadstone_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n fit_o proportionated_a in_o their_o degree_n except_v some_o little_a particularity_n which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o naturalness_n of_o the_o magnetic_a virtue_n to_o a_o loadstone_n more_o than_o to_o iron_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o loadstone_n sum_v up_o in_o gross_a the_o particular_a joint_n and_o cause_n whereof_o you_o may_v find_v treat_v at_o large_a in_o the_o main_a discourse_n wherein_o we_o have_v govern_v our_o selus_fw-la chief_o by_o the_o experience_n that_o be_v record_v by_o gilbert_n and_o cabeus_n to_o who_o we_o remit_v our_o reader_n for_o a_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o particular_n chap._n xxiii_o a_o description_n of_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n plant_n and_o animal_n and_o how_o they_o be_v frame_v in_o common_a to_o perform_v vital_a motion_n hitherto_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o follow_v by_o a_o continual_a one_o three_o all_o such_o effect_n as_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o among_o body_n and_o to_o trace_v they_o in_o all_o their_o wind_n and_o drive_v they_o up_o to_o their_o very_a root_n &_o original_a source_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o subject_n have_v be_v yet_o very_o common_a have_v not_o exceed_v the_o compass_n and_o power_n of_o our_o search_n &_o inquiry_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o chief_a circumstance_n and_o particular_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o indeed_o many_o of_o the_o conveyance_n whereby_o the_o operation_n we_o have_v discourse_v of_o be_v perform_v be_v so_o secret_a and_o abstruse_a as_o they_o that_o look_v into_o they_o with_o less_o heedfulness_n and_o judgement_n than_o such_o a_o matter_n require_v be_v too_o apt_a to_o impute_v they_o to_o mysterious_a cause_n above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a nature_n to_o comprehend_v and_o to_o calumniate_v they_o of_o be_v wrought_v by_o occult_a and_o specific_a quality_n whereof_o no_o more_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v then_o if_o the_o effect_n be_v infuse_v by_o angelical_a hand_n without_o assistance_n of_o inferior_a body_n which_o use_v to_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n of_o ignorant_a man_n who_o not_o know_v what_o to_o say_v and_o yet_o presume_v to_o say_v something_o fall_v often_o upon_o such_o expression_n as_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o their_o hearer_n understand_v but_o if_o they_o be_v well_o scan_v imply_v contradiction_n therefore_o we_o deem_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n to_o strain_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o prosecute_v most_o of_o such_o effect_n even_o to_o their_o notional_a connexion_n with_o rarity_n and_o density_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v our_o luck_n yet_o to_o meet_v with_o any_o that_o have_v have_v the_o like_a design_n or_o do_v any_o considerable_a matter_n to_o ease_v our_o pain_n which_o can_v but_o make_v the_o reader_n journey_n somewhat_o tedious_a to_o he_o to_o follow_v all_o our_o step_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ruggedness_n and_o untrodenness_n of_o the_o path_n we_o have_v walk_v in_o but_o now_o the_o effect_n we_o shall_v henceforward_o meddle_v with_o grow_v so_o particular_a and_o swarm_v into_o such_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o several_a little_a joint_n and_o wreathy_a labyrinth_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v impossible_a in_o so_o summary_n a_o treatise_n as_o we_o intend_v to_o deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o exact_o which_o will_v require_v both_o large_a discourse_n and_o abundance_n of_o experience_n to_o acquit_v our_o selus_fw-la as_o we_o ought_v of_o such_o a_o task_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o like_a need_n of_o do_v it_o as_o former_o for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v our_o design_n since_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v palpable_o material_a and_o the_o admirable_a artifice_n of_o they_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o dedalean_a and_o wonderful-ingenious_a order_n and_o range_v they_o one_o with_o another_o we_o shall_v therefore_o entreat_v our_o reader_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o to_o expect_v only_o the_o common_a sequel_n of_o those_o particular_a effect_n out_o of_o the_o principle_n already_o lay_v and_o when_o some_o shall_v occur_v that_o may_v peradventure_o seem_v at_o first_o sight_n enact_v immediate_o by_o a_o virtue_n spiritual_a and_o that_o proceed_v indivisible_o in_o a_o different_a strain_n from_o the_o ordinary_a process_n which_o we_o see_v in_o body_n and_o bodily_a thing_n that_o be_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n work_v by_o local_a motion_n we_o hope_v he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v at_o our_o hand_n if_o we_o lie_v down_o a_o method_n and_o trace_v out_o a_o course_n whereby_o such_o event_n and_o operation_n may_v follow_v out_o of_o the_o principle_n we_o have_v lay_v though_o peradventure_o we_o shall_v not_o absolute_o convince_v that_o every_o effect_n be_v do_v just_a as_o we_o set_v it_o down_o in_o every_o particular_a and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o as_o well_o be_v do_v by_o some_o other_o dispose_v of_o part_n under_o the_o same_o general_a scope_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o turn_n if_o we_o show_v that_o such_o effect_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o corporeal_a agent_n work_v as_o other_o body_n do_v without_o confine_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o a_o exactness_n in_o every_o link_n of_o the_o long_a chain_n that_o must_v be_v wind_v up_o in_o the_o performance_n
of_o they_o to_o come_v then_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o that_o we_o have_v explicate_v body_n the_o nature_n of_o those_o motion_n by_o mean_n whereof_o body_n be_v make_v and_o destroy_v and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v chief_o as_o passive_a while_o some_o exterior_a agent_n work_v upon_o they_o cause_v such_o alteration_n in_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o pass_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o change_n that_o be_v daily_o wrought_v among_o substance_n the_o next_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o employ_v ourselves_o about_o be_v to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o those_o motion_n which_o some_o body_n have_v wherein_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o patient_n as_o agent_n and_o contain_v within_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o any_o outward_a object_n more_o than_o to_o stir_v up_o that_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o set_v it_o on_o work_n which_o when_o it_o be_v once_o in_o act_n have_v as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o its_o own_o kingdom_n and_o sever_v from_o commerce_n with_o all_o other_o body_n whatever_o many_o other_o subaltern_a motion_n over_o which_o it_o preside_v to_o which_o purpose_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o among_o the_o compound_a body_n who_o nature_n we_o have_v explicate_v there_o be_v some_o in_o who_o the_o part_n of_o different_a complexion_n be_v so_o small_a &_o so_o well_o mingle_v together_o that_o they_o make_v a_o compound_n which_o to_o our_o sense_n seem_v all_o quite_o through_o of_o one_o homogeneous_a nature_n and_o however_o it_o be_v divide_v each_o part_n retain_v the_o entire_a and_o complete_a nature_n of_o the_o whole_a other_o again_o there_o be_v in_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a great_a part_n of_o very_o differ_v nature_n and_o temper_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o of_o such_o as_o their_o differ_a part_n seem_v to_o have_v no_o relation_n 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in_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o part_n now_o this_o that_o be_v push_v upward_o comcome_v above_o ground_n and_o be_v there_o expose_v to_o sun_n and_o wind_n contract_v thereby_o a_o hard_a and_o rough_a skin_n on_o its_o outside_n but_o within_o be_v more_o tender_a in_o this_o sort_n it_o defend_v itself_o from_o outward_a injury_n of_o weather_n while_o it_o mount_v and_o by_o thrust_v other_o part_n down_o into_o the_o earth_n it_o hold_v itself_o steadfast_a that_o although_o the_o wind_n may_v shake_v it_o yet_o it_o can_v overthrow_v it_o the_o great_a this_o plant_n grow_v the_o more_o juice_n daily_o accrue_v to_o it_o and_o the_o heat_n be_v increase_v and_o consequent_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o humour_n be_v continual_o send_v up_o which_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o clog_v at_o the_o top_n new_a humour_n press_v upward_o force_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o so_o a_o new_a piece_n like_o the_o main_a stem_n be_v thrust_v out_o and_o begin_v on_o the_o side_n which_o we_o call_v a_o branch_n thus_o be_v our_o plant_n amplify_v till_o nature_n not_o be_v able_a still_o to_o breed_v such_o strong_a issue_n fall_v to_o work_n of_o less_o labour_n and_o push_v forth_o the_o most_o elaborate_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n juice_n into_o more_o tender_a substance_n but_o especial_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n where_o abundant_a humour_n but_o at_o the_o first_o not_o well_o concoct_v grow_v into_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o button_n and_o more_o and_o better_o concoct_v humour_n succeed_v it_o grow_v soft_a and_o soft_a the_o sun_n draw_v the_o subtle_a part_n outward_o except_v what_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o wind_n harden_v into_o a_o outward_a skin_n so_o then_o the_o next_o part_n to_o the_o skin_n be_v tender_a but_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o this_o button_n must_v be_v hard_a and_o dry_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o sun_n from_o without_o and_o the_o natural_a heat_n within_o drawing_z and_o drive_v out_o the_o moisture_n and_o extend_v it_o from_o the_o centre_n must_v needs_o leave_v the_o more_o earthy_a part_n much_o shrink_v up_o &_o harden_v by_o their_o evaporate_n out_o from_o they_o which_o harden_v being_n a_o effect_n of_o fire_n within_o and_o without_o that_o bake_v this_o hard_a substance_n incorporate_v much_o of_o itself_o with_o it_o as_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v in_o the_o make_n of_o salt_n by_o force_n of_o fire_n this_o button_n thus_o dilate_v and_o bring_v to_o this_o pass_n we_o call_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o plant_n who_o hard_a part_n enclose_v oftentimes_o another_o not_o so_o hard_a as_o dry_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o outward_a hardness_n permit_v no_o moisture_n to_o soak_v in_o any_o abundance_n through_o it_o and_o then_o that_o which_o be_v enclose_v in_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o dry_v though_o not_o so_o much_o but_o that_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o common_a nature_n of_o the_o plant_n this_o drought_n make_v these_o inner_a part_n to_o be_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o dust_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o dry_v into_o dust_n when_o they_o be_v bruise_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n that_o enclose_v they_o and_o in_o every_o parcel_n of_o this_o dust_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a reside_v as_o it_o be_v contract_v into_o a_o small_a quantity_n for_o the_o juice_n which_o be_v first_o in_o the_o button_n and_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o root_n through_o the_o manifold_a variety_n of_o the_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o suffer_v much_o concoction_n partly_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o inward_a heat_n imprison_v in_o that_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v by_o these_o passage_n straining_n and_o concoction_n become_v at_o length_n to_o be_v like_o a_o tincture_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a plant_n and_o and_o be_v at_o last_o dry_v up_o into_o a_o kind_n of_o magistery_n this_o we_o call_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o a_o fit_a nature_n by_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o dissolve_v with_o humour_n to_o renew_v and_o reciprocate_v the_o operation_n we_o have_v thus_o describe_v and_o thus_o you_o have_v the_o formation_n of_o a_o plant._n but_o a_o sensitive_a creature_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o plant_n as_o a_o plant_n be_v to_o mix_a body_n you_o can_v but_o conceive_v that_o he_o must_v be_v form_v compound_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o plant_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o a_o plant_n be_v of_o many_o mix_a body_n but_o so_o that_o all_o the_o plant_n which_o concur_v to_o make_v one_o animal_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n of_o nature_n and_o cognation_n and_o beside_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o such_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v make_v must_v
of_o necessity_n be_v more_o humid_a and_o figurable_a then_o that_o of_o a_o ordinary_a plant_n and_o the_o artificer_n which_o work_v and_o mould_v it_o must_v be_v more_o active_a wherefore_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o mass_n of_o which_o a_o animal_n be_v to_o be_v make_v must_v be_v actual_o liquid_a and_o the_o fire_n that_o work_v upon_o it_o must_v be_v so_o powerful_a that_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o convert_v this_o liquid_a matter_n into_o such_o breath_n and_o steam_n as_o we_o see_v use_v to_o rise_v from_o water_n when_o the_o sun_n or_o fire_n work_v upon_o it_o yet_o if_o the_o mass_n be_v altogether_o as_o liquid_a as_o water_n it_o will_v vanish_v away_o by_o heat_n boil_v it_o and_o be_v dry_v up_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o convenient_a temper_n that_o although_o in_o some_o of_o its_o part_n it_o be_v fluid_a and_o apt_a to_o run_v yet_o by_o other_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v together_o as_o we_o see_v that_o unctuous_a thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v which_o will_v swell_v by_o heat_n but_o not_o fly_v away_o so_o then_o if_o we_o imagine_v a_o great_a heat_n to_o be_v imprison_v in_o such_o a_o liquor_n and_o that_o it_o seek_v by_o boil_v to_o break_v out_o but_o that_o the_o solidness_n and_o viscousness_n of_o the_o substance_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o to_o evaporate_v it_o can_v choose_v but_o comport_v itself_o in_o some_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o see_v butter_n or_o oil_n in_o a_o frying-pan_n over_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o rise_v in_o bubble_n but_o much_o more_o efficacious_o for_o their_o body_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o heat_n and_o therefore_o those_o bubble_n fall_v again_o whereas_o if_o it_o be_v those_o bubble_n will_v rise_v high_o and_o high_o and_o stretch_v themselves_o long_o and_o long_o as_o when_o the_o soap-boiler_n boil_v a_o strong_a unctuous_a lie_n into_o soap_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a brook_n whereof_o the_o channel_n will_v be_v the_o enclose_v substance_n and_o the_o inward_a smoke_n that_o extend_v it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o water_n of_o it_o as_o when_o a_o glass_n be_v blow_v out_o by_o fire_n and_o air_n into_o a_o long_a figure_n now_o we_o may_v remember_v how_o we_o have_v say_v where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o production_n and_o resolution_n of_o mix_a body_n that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o liquid_a substantial_a part_n which_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o fire_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o body_n it_o work_v upon_o the_o watery_a and_o the_o oily_a part_n for_o thouh_o there_o appear_v sometime_o some_o very_a subtle_a and_o ethereal_a part_n of_o a_o three_o kind_n which_o be_v the_o aquae_fw-la ardentes_fw-la or_o born_v spirit_n yet_o in_o such_o a_o close_o distil_v of_o circulation_n as_o this_o be_v they_o be_v not_o sever_v by_o themselves_o but_o accompany_v the_o rest_n and_o especial_o the_o watery_a part_n which_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n that_o the_o rise_a ethereal_a spirit_n easy_o mingle_v with_o and_o extend_v themselves_o in_o it_o whereby_o the_o water_n become_v more_o efficacious_a and_o the_o spirit_n less_o fugitive_a of_o these_o liquid_a part_n which_o the_o fire_n send_v away_o the_o watery_a one_o be_v the_o first_o as_o be_v the_o easy_a to_o be_v raise_v the_o oily_a part_n rise_v more_o difficult_o and_o therefore_o come_v last_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o happen_v in_o this_o emission_n of_o brook_n the_o watery_a and_o oily_a steam_n will_v each_o of_o they_o fly_v into_o different_a reseru_v and_o if_o there_o arrive_v to_o they_o abundance_n of_o their_o own_o quality_n each_o of_o they_o must_v make_v a_o substance_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n by_o by_o settle_v in_o a_o convenient_a place_n and_o by_o due_a concoction_n which_o substance_n after_o it_o be_v make_v and_o confirm_v if_o more_o humidity_n and_o heat_n press_v it_o will_v again_o break_v forth_o into_o other_o little_a channel_n but_o when_o the_o watery_a and_o oily_a part_n be_v boil_v away_o there_o remain_v yet_o behind_o other_o more_o solid_a and_o fix_a part_n and_o more_o strong_o incorporate_v with_o fire_n then_o either_o of_o these_o which_o yet_o can_v dry_v up_o into_o a_o fiery_a salt_n because_o a_o continual_a accession_n of_o humour_n keep_v they_o always_o flow_v and_o so_o they_o become_v like_o a_o cauldron_n of_o boil_a fire_n which_o must_v propagate_v itself_o as_o wide_a as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o since_o the_o activity_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a than_o they_o as_o be_v the_o source_n of_o motion_n to_o they_o and_o that_o there_o want_v not_o humidity_n for_o it_o to_o extend_v itself_o by_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v three_o root_n of_o three_o divers_a plant_n all_o in_o the_o same_o plant_n proceed_v by_o natural_a resolution_n from_o one_o primitive_a source_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v most_o watery_a be_v fit_a to_o fabricate_v the_o body_n and_o common_a outside_n of_o the_o triformed_a plant_n since_o water_n be_v the_o most_o figurable_a principle_n in_o nature_n and_o most_o susceptible_a of_o multiplication_n and_o by_o its_o cold_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v harden_v and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o resist_v the_o injury_n of_o enemy-body_n that_o may_v infest_v it_o the_o oily_a part_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o continuance_n and_o solidity_n of_o the_o plant_n for_o we_o see_v that_o viscuosity_n and_o oiliness_n hold_v together_o the_o part_n where_o they_o abound_v and_o they_o be_v slow_o waste_v by_o fire_n but_o conserve_n and_o be_v a_o aliment_n to_o the_o fire_n that_o consume_v they_o the_o part_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o heat_n which_o though_o in_o they_o it_o be_v too_o violent_a yet_o be_v necessary_a for_o work_v upon_o other_o part_n and_o maintain_v a_o due_a temper_n in_o they_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v arm_v our_o plant_n with_o three_o sort_n of_o river_n or_o brook_n to_o run_v through_o he_o with_o as_o many_o different_a stream_n the_o one_o of_o a_o gentle_a balsamike_a oil_n another_o of_o stream_a fire_n and_o the_o three_o of_o a_o con-natural_a and_o cool_a water_n to_o irrigate_n and_o temper_n he_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v must_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o this_o triformed_a plant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a water_n but_o warm_a in_o a_o good_a degree_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o middle_a substance_n betwixt_o water_n and_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ardent_a volatile_a spirit_n that_o be_v with_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o fit_a nature_n to_o swell_v as_o air_n do_v and_o yet_o withal_o to_o resist_v violence_n in_o a_o convenient_a degree_n as_o water_n do_v therefore_o if_o from_o its_o source_n nature_n send_v abundance_n into_o any_o one_o part_n that_o part_n must_v swell_v and_o grow_v thick_a and_o short_a and_o so_o must_v be_v contract_v that_o way_n which_o nature_n have_v order_v it_o whence_o we_o perceive_v a_o mean_n by_o which_o nature_n may_v draw_v any_o part_n of_o the_o outward_a fabric_n which_o way_n soever_o she_o be_v please_v by_o set_a instrument_n for_o such_o a_o effect_n but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n or_o but_o little_a in_o these_o pipe_n the_o stand_a stream_n that_o be_v in_o a_o very_a little_a though_o long_o channel_n must_v needs_o be_v trouble_v in_o its_o whole_a body_n if_o any_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v press_v upon_o so_o as_o to_o receive_v thereby_o any_o impression_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v do_v upon_o it_o though_o at_o the_o very_o further_a end_n of_o it_o make_v a_o commotion_n and_o send_v a_o impression_n up_o to_o its_o very_a source_n which_o appear_v by_o our_o former_a d_o scorse_v to_o be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o particular_a and_o accasional_a motion_n it_o be_v obvious_a to_o conceive_v how_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v move_v and_o wrought_v by_o such_o a_o impression_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o begin_n of_o any_o motion_n which_o by_o nature_n providence_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o plant_n when_o such_o a_o impression_n be_v make_v upon_o it_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v this_o plant_n have_v the_o virtue_n both_o of_o sense_n or_o feel_n that_o be_v of_o be_v move_v and_o effect_v by_o extern_a object_n light_o strike_v upon_o it_o as_o also_o of_o move_v itself_o to_o or_o from_o such_o a_o object_n according_a as_o nature_n shall_v have_v ordain_v which_o in_o sum_n be_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o sensitive_a creature_n compose_v of_o three_o source_n the_o heart_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o liver_n who_o offspring_n be_v the_o artery_n the_o neru_n and_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o vital_a
spirit_n with_o animal_n spirit_n and_o with_o blood_n and_o by_o these_o the_o animal_n be_v heat_v nourish_v and_o make_v partaker_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n now_o refer_v the_o particular_a motion_n of_o live_v creature_n to_o another_o time_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o both_o kind_n of_o they_o as_o well_o vegetable_n as_o animal_n agree_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o sustain_v themselves_o in_o the_o three_o common_a action_n of_o generation_n nutrition_n and_o augmentation_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n the_o progress_n and_o the_o conserve_n of_o life_n to_o which_o three_z we_o may_v add_v the_o not_o so_o much_o action_n as_o passion_n of_o death_n and_o of_o sickness_n or_o decay_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o death_n chap._n xxiv_o a_o more_o particular_a survey_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n in_o which_o be_v discover_v what_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v first_o generate_v to_o begin_v then_o with_o examine_v how_o living_n creature_n be_v in_o gender_v our_o main_a question_n shall_v be_v whether_o they_o be_v parent_n frame_v entire_o at_o once_o or_o successive_o one_o part_n after_o another_o and_o if_o this_o latter_a way_n which_o part_n first_o upon_o the_o discussion_n of_o which_o all_o that_o concern_v generation_n will_v be_v explicate_v as_o much_o as_o concern_v our_o purpose_n in_o hand_n to_o deduce_v this_o from_o its_o origine_fw-la we_o may_v remember_v how_o our_o master_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o any_o live_a creature_n be_v pass_v the_o heat_n of_o its_o augmentation_n or_o grow_a the_o superfluous_a nourishment_n settle_v itself_o in_o some_o appoint_a place_n of_o the_o body_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o production_n of_o some_o other_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o superfluity_n come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o after_o some_o sort_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o whole_a live_a creature_n be_v it_o how_o it_o will_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o 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superabundant_a to_o the_o nourish_a of_o those_o part_n be_v send_v back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o recover_v the_o warmth_n and_o spirit_n it_o have_v lose_v by_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n by_o which_o perpetual_a course_n of_o a_o continue_a circulation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o blood_n in_o run_v thus_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n must_v needs_o receive_v some_o particular_a concoction_n or_o impression_n from_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n if_o there_o be_v any_o specifical_a virtue_n in_o one_o part_n which_o be_v not_o in_o another_o then_o the_o blood_n return_v from_o thence_o must_v be_v endue_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o part_n and_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o this_o blood_n be_v
extract_v like_o a_o quintessence_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v reser_v in_o convenient_a receptacle_n or_o vessel_n till_o there_o be_v use_n of_o it_o and_o be_v the_o matter_n or_o seed_n of_o which_o a_o new_a animal_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o who_o will_v appear_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o specifical_a virtue_n draw_v by_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o iterate_a course_n by_o its_o circular_a motion_n through_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o parent_n body_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o any_o part_n be_v want_v in_o the_o body_n whereof_o this_o seed_n be_v make_v or_o be_v superabundant_a in_o it_o who_o virtue_n be_v not_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n the_o virtue_n of_o that_o part_n can_v be_v in_o the_o blood_n or_o will_v be_v too_o strong_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o can_v be_v at_o all_o or_o it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o in_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o effect_n proceed_v from_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v the_o young_a animal_n will_v come_v into_o the_o world_n savour_v of_o that_o origine_fw-la unless_o the_o mother_n seed_n supply_v or_o temper_v what_o the_o father_n be_v be_v defective_a or_o superabundant_a in_o or_o contrariwise_o the_o father_n correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o peradventure_o the_o reader_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o such_o a_o specifical_a 〈◊〉_d virtue_n can_v be_v get_v by_o concoction_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o by_o any_o petended_a impression_n in_o it_o unless_o some_o little_a particle_n of_o the_o nourish_v part_n remain_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o return_v back_o with_o it_o according_a to_o that_o maxim_n of_o geber_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la non_fw-la immutat_fw-la no_o body_n can_v change_v another_o unless_o it_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o mix_v itself_o with_o it_o become_v one_o with_o it_o and_o that_o so_o in_o effect_n by_o this_o explication_n we_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o opinion_n which_o we_o reject_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n be_v very_o great_a between_o that_o opinion_n and_o we_o as_o will_v appear_v evident_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o two_o follow_a assertion_n of_o they_o first_o they_o affirm_v that_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v make_v mere_o by_o the_o assemble_v together_o of_o similar_v part_n which_o be_v hide_v in_o those_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v extract_v in_o generation_n whereas_o we_o say_v that_o blood_n come_v to_o a_o part_n to_o irrigate_n it_o be_v by_o its_o passage_n through_o it_o and_o some_o little_a stay_n in_o it_o and_o by_o its_o frequent_a return_n thither_o at_o length_n transmute_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o part_n and_o thereby_o the_o specifical_a virtue_n of_o every_o part_n grow_v great_a and_o be_v more_o diffuse_v and_o extend_v second_o they_o say_v that_o the_o embryon_n be_v actual_o form_v in_o the_o seed_n though_o in_o such_o little_a part_n as_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v till_o each_o part_n have_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v itself_o by_o draw_v to_o it_o from_o the_o circumstant_fw-la body_n more_o substance_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v one_o homogenal_a substance_n make_v of_o the_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v the_o seed_n which_o contain_v not_o in_o it_o any_o figure_n of_o the_o animal_n from_o which_o it_o be_v refine_v or_o of_o the_o animal_n into_o which_o it_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o be_v turn_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o other_o substance_n though_o it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o part_n it_o have_v often_o run_v through_o by_o which_o term_n of_o specifike_n virtue_n i_o hope_v we_o have_v say_v enough_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o keep_v man_n from_o conceive_v that_o we_o mean_v any_o such_o inconceivable_a quality_n as_o modern_a philosopher_n too_o frequent_o talk_v of_o when_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o say_v or_o think_v nor_o can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o but_o that_o it_o be_v such_o degree_n and_o number_n of_o rare_a and_o dense_a part_n mingle_v together_o as_o constitute_v a_o mix_a body_n of_o such_o a_o temper_n and_o nature_n which_o degree_n and_o proportion_n of_o rare_a and_o dense_a part_n and_o their_o mixture_n together_o and_o incorporate_n into_o one_o homogeneal_a substance_n be_v the_o effect_n result_v from_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o exterior_a agent_n that_o cut_v imbibe_n knead_n and_o boil_v it_o to_o such_o a_o temper_n which_o exterior_a agent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v each_o several_a part_n of_o the_o animal_n body_n that_o this_o juice_n or_o blood_n run_v through_o and_o that_o have_v a_o particular_a temper_n belong_v to_o it_o result_v out_o of_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o rare_a and_o dense_a part_n as_o we_o have_v even_o now_o speak_v of_o and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v withhold_v from_o communicate_v its_o temper_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o first_o soak_v into_o it_o and_o soon_o after_o drain_v away_o again_o from_o it_o according_a as_o other_o succeed_a part_n of_o blood_n drive_v it_o on_o then_o a_o mineral_n channel_n can_v choose_v but_o communicate_v its_o virtue_n to_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n that_o run_v through_o it_o and_o be_v continual_o grate_v off_o some_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mineral_n earth_n and_o dissolve_v it_o into_o itself_o but_o to_o go_v on_o with_o our_o intend_a discourse_n the_o seed_n thus_o imbue_v paragraphes_n with_o the_o specifical_a virtue_n of_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o parent_n body_n meet_v in_o a_o fit_a receptacle_n the_o other_o parent_n seed_n and_o be_v there_o due_o concoct_v become_v first_o a_o heart_n which_o heart_n in_o this_o tender_a beginning_n of_o a_o new_a animal_n contain_v the_o several_a virtue_n of_o all_o the_o part_n that_o afterward_o will_v grow_v out_o of_o it_o and_o be_v in_o the_o future_a animal_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o complete_a animal_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o specific_a virtue_n of_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o its_o own_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n continual_a resort_v to_o it_o in_o a_o circle_n from_o all_o part_n of_o its_o body_n and_o its_o be_v nourish_v by_o that_o juice_n to_o supply_v the_o continual_a consumption_n which_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o continual_o occasion_n in_o its_o own_o substance_n whereby_o the_o heart_n become_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o compendium_n or_o abridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a animal_n now_o this_o heart_n in_o the_o grow_a embryon_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o stream_n out_o its_o hot_a part_n so_o on_o the_o other_o it_o suck_v oil_n or_o fuel_n to_o nourish_v itself_o out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a moist_a part_n which_o matter_n aggregated_a to_o it_o be_v send_v abroad_o together_o with_o the_o other_o hot_a part_n that_o steam_v from_o it_o both_o of_o they_o together_o stay_v and_o settle_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o that_o violent_a heat_n that_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o thicken_v or_o rest_v and_o there_o they_o grow_v into_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o mixture_n and_o be_v link_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o some_o of_o those_o string_n that_o steam_v out_o from_o it_o for_o those_o steam_n likewise_o harden_v as_o we_o show_v more_o particular_o when_o we_o discourse_v of_o the_o tender_a stalk_n of_o plant_n and_o in_o a_o word_n this_o become_v some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o thus_o increase_v by_o order_n one_o part_n be_v make_v after_o another_o till_o the_o whole_a live_a creature_n be_v complete_o frame_v so_o that_o now_o you_o see_v how_o main_o their_o opinion_n differ_v from_o we_o since_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o seed_n a_o complete_a live_a creature_n for_o what_o else_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n but_o bone_n in_o such_o part_n nerve_n in_o such_o other_o blood_n and_o humour_n contain_v in_o such_o and_o such_o place_n all_z as_o in_o a_o live_a creature_n all_o which_o they_o say_v but_o we_o make_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o one_o mix_a body_n of_o one_o homogeneal_a nature_n throughout_o consist_v of_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o rare_a and_o dense_a part_n so_o balance_v and_o proportion_v in_o number_n and_o magnitude_n of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v even_o shuffle_v and_o alike_o mingle_v in_o every_o little_a parcel_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n upon_o this_o seed_n may_v in_o a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o a_o due_a process_n bring_v out_o such_o figure_n situation_n and_o quality_n as_o fluidity_n consisence_n
dryness_n and_o the_o like_a which_o by_o much_o mixstion_n and_o consequent_a alteration_n may_v in_o the_o end_n become_v such_o as_o constitute_v a_o live_a creature_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o although_o other_o substance_n and_o liquor_n and_o steam_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n mingle_v with_o the_o seed_n and_o then_o with_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o other_o part_n as_o they_o grow_v on_o and_o increase_v yet_o the_o main_a virtue_n of_o the_o ensue_a animal_n be_v first_o in_o the_o seed_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o heart_n whence_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a why_o both_o defect_n and_o excrescence_n pass_v sometime_o from_o the_o parent_n to_o the_o child_n to_o wit_n when_o nothing_o supply_v the_o defect_n or_o correct_v the_o exorbitancy_n rather_o after_o this_o which_o we_o have_v say_v the_o difficulty_n will_v appear_v great_a in_o that_o such_o accident_n be_v not_o always_o hereditary_a from_o the_o parent_n but_o happen_v only_o now_o and_o then_o some_o rare_a time_n but_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o have_v lay_v will_v likewise_o solve_v this_o objection_n for_o see_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o animal_n from_o whence_o the_o seed_n receive_v its_o proper_a nature_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o specific_a virtue_n of_o each_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o heart_n will_v supply_v for_o any_o defect_n happen_v in_o another_o part_n after_o it_o have_v be_v imbue_v with_o that_o virtue_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o firmness_n and_o vigorous_a consistence_n with_o that_o virtue_n mould_v and_o deep_o imbibe_v into_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o and_o although_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v tinct_a from_o its_o first_o origine_fw-la with_o a_o undue_a virtue_n from_o some_o part_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o mother_n of_o those_o daughter_n that_o have_v two_o thumb_n upon_o one_o hand_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o offspring_n of_o that_o parent_n shall_v be_v form_v after_o that_o model_n for_o the_o other_o partner_n seed_n may_v be_v more_o efficacious_a and_o predominant_a in_o the_o geniture_n over_o the_o faulty_a seed_n of_o the_o other_o parent_n and_o than_o it_o will_v supply_v for_o and_o correct_v the_o other_o deviation_n from_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o nature_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o woman_n male_a child_n for_o in_o they_o the_o father_n seed_n be_v strong_a all_o their_o finger_n imitate_v the_o regularity_n of_o their_o father_n whereas_o the_o daughter_n who_o sex_n imply_v that_o the_o father_n seed_n be_v less_o active_a carry_v upon_o some_o of_o they_o the_o resemblance_n of_o their_o mother_n irregularity_n and_o in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o daily_o see_v that_o the_o child_n of_o parent_n who_o have_v any_o of_o their_o noble_a part_n much_o and_o long_o distemper_v whereby_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a distemper_n in_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v and_o concoct_v by_o their_o assistance_n seldom_o fail_v of_o have_v strong_a inclination_n to_o the_o distemper_n and_o disease_n that_o either_o of_o their_o parent_n be_v violent_o subject_a to_o scarce_o any_o father_n or_o mother_n die_v of_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o their_o child_n inherit_v that_o disease_n in_o some_o measure_n the_o like_a be_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o like_a of_o the_o gout_n the_o like_a of_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o sundry_a other_o when_o they_o infest_a the_o parent_n with_o any_o notable_a eminency_n for_o the_o blood_n come_v continual_o to_o the_o heart_n from_o such_o ill-affected_a part_n by_o its_o circulation_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n must_v needs_o in_o process_n of_o time_n alter_v and_o change_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o both_o the_o heart_n give_v a_o taint_a impression_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o must_v be_v boil_v into_o seed_n and_o the_o part_n themselves_o communicate_v their_o debilites_fw-la and_o distemper_n to_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o seed_n partake_v of_o such_o deprave_a quality_n since_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n among_o physician_n that_o subsequent_a concoction_n can_v never_o amend_v or_o repair_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o precedent_a one_o have_v wade_v thus_o far_o into_o this_o matter_n and_o all_o experience_n agree_v that_o the_o whole_a animal_n be_v not_o form_v at_o once_o i_o conceive_v creature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o determine_v what_o part_n of_o it_o be_v first_o generate_v which_o we_o have_v already_o say_v to_o be_v the_o heart_n but_o peradventure_o the_o reader_n may_v expect_v some_o more_o particular_a and_o immediate_a proof_n of_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o the_o motion_n and_o change_v we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o egg_n and_o in_o the_o do_v proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o heat_n be_v great_a in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o disperse_v itself_o to_o less_o and_o less_o it_o must_v then_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o part_n in_o which_o heat_n most_o abound_v and_o which_o be_v the_o interior_a fountain_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o stock_n of_o their_o own_o all_o the_o other_o part_n derive_v they_o must_v be_v form_v first_o and_o the_o other_o successive_o after_o it_o according_a as_o they_o partake_v more_o or_o less_o of_o this_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o architect_n that_o mould_v and_o frame_v they_o all_o undoubted_o this_o can_v be_v none_o other_o but_o the_o heart_n who_o motion_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v evident_o appear_v in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o the_o first_o red_a spot_n which_o be_v the_o first_o change_n in_o the_o egg_n and_o in_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o other_o live_a creature_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v perfect_o frame_v and_o complete_o make_v up_o with_o all_o its_o part_n and_o instrument_n before_o any_o other_o part_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v but_o only_o the_o most_o virtuous_a part_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o marrow_n of_o it_o which_o seru_v as_o a_o shop_n or_o hot_a forge_n to_o mould_n spirit_n in_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o to_o form_n and_o nourish_v other_o part_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o to_o that_o effect_n the_o shooting_n or_o little_a red_a string_n that_o stream_n out_o from_o it_o must_v sure_o be_v artery_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n issue_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o make_v and_o imbue_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n run_v till_o encounter_v with_o fit_a matter_n it_o engross_v itself_o into_o brain_n liver_n light_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o brain_n chief_o grow_v the_o marrow_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o bone_n contain_v it_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v original_o but_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o marrow_n 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air_n as_o it_o roll_v and_o tumble_v down_o in_o it_o so_o that_o it_o become_v round_o and_o continue_v in_o that_o form_n till_o settle_v on_o some_o flat_a body_n as_o grass_n or_o a_o leaf_n it_o receive_v a_o little_a plainness_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o weight_n master_v the_o continuity_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o drop_n be_v great_a upon_o that_o plain_a body_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v half_o a_o sphere_n or_o some_o less_o portion_n of_o one_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a drop_n than_o the_o flat_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v that_o next_o the_o grass_n be_v very_o little_a and_o undiscernible_a because_o it_o have_v not_o weight_n enough_o to_o press_v it_o much_o and_o spread_v it_o broad_a upon_o the_o grass_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v a_o sphere_n but_o if_o the_o extern_a cause_n have_v press_v upon_o this_o drop_n only_o broadways_o and_o thick_a way_n as_o when_o a_o turner_n make_v a_o round_a pillar_n of_o a_o square_a one_o then_o it_o will_v have_v prove_v a_o cylinder_n nothing_o work_v upon_o it_o to_o grate_v off_o any_o of_o its_o length_n but_o only_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o breadth_n and_o thickness_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o fundamental_a figure_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v ground_v be_v contrive_v by_o nature_n not_o by_o the_o work_n of_o any_o particular_a agent_n that_o immediate_o imprint_n a_o determinate_a figure_n into_o a_o particular_a body_n as_o though_o it_o wrought_v it_o there_o at_o once_o according_a to_o a_o foreconceived_a design_n or_o intelligent_a aim_n of_o produce_v such_o a_o figure_n in_o such_o a_o body_n but_o by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o several_a accidental_a cause_n that_o all_o join_v in_o bring_v the_o body_n they_o file_v and_o work_v upon_o into_o such_o a_o shape_n only_o we_o have_v like_a to_o have_v forget_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o concave_a figure_n in_o some_o part_n of_o plant_n which_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n we_o shall_v find_v to_o grow_v from_o hence_o that_o a_o round_a outside_n be_v fill_v with_o some_o liquor_n which_o make_v it_o grow_v high_a and_o high_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o succeed_a cause_n contract_v this_o liquor_n and_o harden_v the_o outside_n and_o then_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v a_o hollow_a cylinder_n remain_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o juice_n which_o before_o fill_v it_o as_o we_o see_v every_o day_n in_o corn_n and_o in_o reed_n and_o in_o cane_n and_o in_o the_o stalk_n of_o many_o herb_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v tender_a and_o in_o their_o first_o growth_n be_v full_a of_o juice_n and_o become_v afterward_o hallow_v and_o dry_a but_o because_o this_o discourse_n may_v peradventure_o seem_v too_o much_o in_o common_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o some_o particular_n instance_n that_o seem_v very_o strange_a and_o first_o let_v we_o examine_v how_o the_o rock_n of_o concrete_a juice_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o admirable_a mystery_n of_o nature_n be_v perform_v allom_n fall_v down_o in_o lump_n saltpetre_n in_o long_a icicle_n and_o common_a salt_n in_o square_n and_o this_o not_o once_o or_o sometime_o now_o or_o then_o but_o always_o constant_o in_o the_o same_o order_n the_o reason_n of_o these_o effect_n will_v easy_o be_v deduce_v out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v say_v for_o if_o all_o three_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o same_o water_n allom_n be_v the_o gross_a fall_v first_o and_o fast_o and_o be_v of_o a_o unctuous_a nature_n the_o first_o part_n which_o fall_v do_v not_o harden_v till_o the_o second_o come_v to_o it_o whereby_o this_o second_o stick_n to_o the_o first_o and_o crush_v it_o down_o and_o this_o be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o the_o three_o and_o so_o it_o go_v on_o one_o part_n squeeze_v another_o till_o what_o be_v undermost_a grow_v hard_o enough_o to_o resist_v the_o weight_n of_o new_a fall_a part_n 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to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o consequent_o new_a blood_n drop_v in_o so_o that_o in_o conclusion_n we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n depend_v original_o of_o its_o fiber_n irrigate_v by_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o vapour_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n suppose_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n drive_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v warm_v and_o spiritualise_v by_o be_v boil_v in_o this_o furnace_n through_o due_a passage_n into_o the_o artery_n whence_o it_o run_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o be_v a_o main_a cause_n of_o make_v and_o nourish_v other_o part_n as_o the_o liver_n the_o lung_n the_o brain_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o depend_v of_o those_o vein_n and_o artery_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n go_v which_o be_v ever_o fresh_o heat_v and_o receive_v the_o tincture_n of_o the_o heart_n nature_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n wherever_o it_o stay_v and_o curdle_n it_o grow_v into_o a_o substance_n of_o a_o nature_n conformable_a to_o the_o heart_n though_o every_o one_o of_o such_o substance_n be_v of_o exceed_v different_a condition_n in_o themselves_o the_o very_o gross_a excrement_n not_o be_v exclude_v from_o some_o participation_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o follow_v the_o blood_n all_o along_o every_o step_n in_o its_o progress_n from_o the_o heart_n round_o about_o the_o body_n till_o it_o return_v back_o again_o to_o its_o centre_n dr._n harvey_n who_o most_o acute_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n must_v be_v your_o guide_n he_o will_v show_v you_o how_o it_o issue_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v on_o warm_v the_o flesh_n till_o it_o arrive_v to_o some_o of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o against_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o cool_a by_o long_a absence_n from_o the_o fountain_n of_o its_o heart_n and_o by_o evaporate_n its_o own_o stock_n of_o spirit_n without_o any_o new_a supply_n that_o it_o have_v need_v of_o be_v warm_v anew_o it_o find_v itself_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v there_o heat_v again_o which_o return_n be_v make_v by_o the_o vein_n as_o its_o go_v forward_o be_v perform_v only_o by_o the_o artery_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o continual_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o new_a heat_n it_o in_o its_o proper_a caldron_n the_o heart_n it_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n will_v soon_o grow_v cold_a and_o die_v for_o flesh_n be_v of_o itself_o of_o a_o cold_a nature_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o dead_a flesh_n and_o be_v keep_v warm_a mere_o by_o the_o blood_n that_o bedew_v it_o and_o the_o blood_n likewise_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n that_o soon_o grow_v cold_a and_o congeal_v unless_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o due_a temper_n by_o actual_a heat_n work_v upon_o it_o how_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o they_o two_o single_o without_o any_o other_o assistance_n shall_v keep_v one_o another_o warm_a especial_o in_o those_o part_n that_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o heart_n by_o only_o be_v together_o sure_o we_o must_v allow_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o substance_n fit_a for_o motion_n to_o have_v recourse_n back_o to_o the_o heart_n where_o only_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v with_o new_a heat_n and_o spirit_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v drive_v out_o again_o by_o its_o pulse_n or_o stroke_n which_o be_v its_o shutting_n and_o as_o fast_o as_o it_o fly_v out_o like_o a_o reek_a thick_a steam_n which_o rise_v from_o perfume_a water_n fall_v upon_o a_o heat_a pan_n that_o which_o be_v next_o before_o it_o must_v fly_v yet_o further_o on_o to_o make_v way_n for_o it_o and_o newt_n arterial_a blood_n still_o issue_v forth_o at_o every_o pulse_n it_o must_v still_o drive_v on_o what_o issue_v thence_o the_o last_o precedent_n pulse_n and_o that_o part_n must_v press_v on_o what_o be_v next_o before_o it_o and_o thus_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n which_o 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in_o how_o generation_n be_v perform_v we_o have_v determine_v in_o the_o past_a discourse_n our_o next_o consideration_n than_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o nutrition_n and_o augmentation_n between_o which_o there_o be_v very_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o action_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o name_n be_v ground_v more_o upon_o the_o different_a result_n in_o the_o period_n of_o they_o then_o upon_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o will_n by_o and_o by_o appear_v thus_o then_o be_v the_o progress_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v form_v it_o endeavour_v straight_o to_o augment_v itself_o and_o employ_v itself_o only_o about_o that_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o too_o young_a and_o tender_a to_o perform_v the_o other_o function_n which_o nature_n have_v produce_v they_o for_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o live_a creature_n at_o its_o first_o production_n be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n and_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n in_o it_o to_o turn_v into_o its_o own_o substance_n the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n that_o overflow_v it_o they_o who_o be_v curious_a in_o this_o matter_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o work_n consist_v in_o five_o action_n which_o they_o call_v attraction_n adhesion_n concoction_n assimulation_n and_o unition_n the_o nature_n of_o atraction_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v when_o we_o explicate_v how_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o root_n send_v juice_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n or_o plant_n for_o they_o abound_v in_o themselves_o with_o inward_a heat_n and_o beside_o that_o much_o other_o circumstant_fw-la heat_n work_v likewise_o upon_o they_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o suck_v and_o draw_v into_o they_o the_o moisture_n that_o be_v about_o they_o as_o for_o adhesion_n the_o nature_n of_o that_o be_v likewise_o explicate_v when_o we_o 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tincture_n or_o spirit_n of_o any_o thing_n they_o distil_v or_o make_v a_o extract_n of_o then_o to_o infuse_v its_o own_o phlegm_n upon_o it_o and_o to_o water_v it_o with_o that_o now_o whether_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o continuity_n because_o it_o be_v a_o unity_n must_v be_v firm_a between_o part_n that_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o near_a one_o among_o themselves_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o some_o other_o hide_a cause_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n to_o discourse_v but_o in_o fine_a so_o it_o be_v and_o the_o adhesion_n be_v strong_a of_o such_o part_n as_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o that_o which_o need_v increase_v and_o nourishment_n and_o that_o be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o other_o three_o action_n of_o which_o
concoction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o thicken_a of_o that_o juice_n which_o already_o stick_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n body_n by_o the_o good_a digestion_n that_o heat_n make_v in_o it_o and_o assimilation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o concoction_n for_o this_o juice_n be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o first_o juice_n be_v that_o make_v the_o part_n whereto_o this_o be_v to_o be_v join_v it_o can_v choose_v but_o become_v like_o it_o in_o substance_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n between_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o unite_v to_o it_o without_o any_o further_a help_n hitherto_o this_o action_n belong_v to_o nutrition_n but_o if_o on_o the_o one_o argumentation_n side_n the_o heat_n and_o spirituality_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o due_a temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n be_v such_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v greedy_o suck_v into_o the_o part_n which_o thereby_o swell_v to_o make_v room_n for_o it_o and_o will_v not_o let_v it_o go_v away_o but_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o like_a substance_n as_o itself_o be_v and_o be_v great_a in_o quantity_n than_o what_o be_v consume_v and_o decay_v continual_o by_o transpiration_n then_o this_o action_n be_v call_v likewise_o augmentation_n which_o galen_n explicate_v by_o a_o sport_n the_o boy_n of_o jonia_n use_v who_o be_v accustom_a to_o fill_v a_o bladder_n with_o wind_n and_o when_o they_o can_v force_v no_o more_o into_o it_o they_o can_v rub_v the_o bladder_n and_o after_o rub_v of_o it_o they_o find_v it_o capable_a of_o receive_v new_a breath_n and_o so_o they_o will_v proceed_v on_o till_o their_o bladder_n be_v as_o full_a as_o by_o use_n they_o know_v it_o can_v be_v make_v now_o say_v he_o nature_n do_v the_o like_a by_o fill_v our_o flesh_n and_o other_o part_n with_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o stretch_v the_o fiber_n but_o she_o have_v over_o and_o above_o a_o power_n which_o the_o boy_n have_v not_o namely_o to_o make_v the_o fiber_n as_o strong_a after_o they_o be_v stretch_v to_o their_o utmost_a extension_n as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v extend_v whence_o it_o happen_v that_o she_o can_v extend_v they_o again_o as_o well_o as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o this_o without_o end_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v that_o part_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o she_o extend_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o liquor_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v make_v at_o first_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o concoction_n that_o liquor_n settle_v in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o fiber_n which_o have_v most_o need_v and_o so_o make_v those_o part_n as_o great_a in_o the_o length_n they_o be_v extend_v to_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o shortness_n before_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o whereby_o the_o whole_a part_n of_o the_o animal_n wherein_o this_o happen_v grow_v great_a and_o the_o like_o be_v do_v in_o every_o part_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o one_o single_a one_o the_o whole_a animal_n become_v big_a and_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n augment_v out_o of_o all_o which_o discourse_n we_o may_v collect_v that_o in_o the_o essential_a sickness_n composition_n of_o live_v creature_n there_o may_v peradventure_o be_v a_o phisical_a possibility_n for_o they_o to_o continue_v always_o without_o decay_n and_o so_o become_v immortal_n even_o in_o their_o body_n if_o all_o hurtful_a accident_n come_v from_o without_o may_v be_v prevent_v for_o see_v that_o a_o man_n beside_o the_o increase_n which_o he_o make_v of_o himself_o can_v also_o impart_v to_o his_o child_n a_o virtue_n by_o which_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o to_o give_v again_o to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o father_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o what_o make_v he_o die_v be_v no_o more_o the_o want_n of_o any_o radical_a power_n in_o he_o to_o increase_v or_o nourish_v himself_o then_o in_o fire_n it_o be_v the_o want_n of_o power_n to_o burn_v which_o make_v it_o go_v out_o but_o it_o must_v be_v some_o accidental_a want_n which_o galen_n attribute_n chief_o to_o the_o dryness_n of_o our_o bone_n and_o sinew_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v in_o he_o see_v more_o at_o large_a for_o dryness_n with_o density_n alow_v not_o easy_a admittance_n to_o moisture_n and_o therefore_o it_o cause_v the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o dry_a body_n either_o to_o evaporate_v or_o to_o be_v extinguish_v and_o want_v of_o heat_n be_v that_o from_o whence_o the_o fail_n of_o life_n proceed_v which_o he_o think_v can_v be_v prevent_v by_o any_o art_n or_o industry_n and_o herein_o god_n have_v express_v his_o great_a mercy_n and_o goodness_n towards_o we_o for_o see_v that_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n we_o be_v so_o immerse_v in_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o we_o shall_v for_o ever_o delight_n to_o wallow_v in_o their_o mire_n without_o raise_v our_o thought_n at_o any_o time_n above_o that_o low_a and_o brutal_a condition_n he_o have_v engage_v we_o by_o a_o happy_a necessity_n to_o think_v of_o and_o provide_v for_o a_o noble_a and_o far_o more_o excellent_a state_n of_o live_v that_o will_v never_o change_v or_o end_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o inevitable_a ordinance_n man_n as_o if_o he_o be_v grow_v weary_a and_o out_o of_o love_n with_o this_o life_n and_o scorn_v any_o term_n in_o his_o farm_n here_o since_o he_o can_v purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o it_o hasten_v on_o his_o death_n by_o his_o unwary_a and_o rash_a use_n of_o meat_n which_o poison_n his_o blood_n and_o then_o his_o infect_a blood_n pass_v through_o his_o whole_a body_n must_v needs_o in_o like_a manner_n taint_v it_o all_o at_o once_o for_o the_o redress_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o assistance_n of_o physic_n be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o that_o pass_v likewise_o the_o same_o way_n purify_v the_o blood_n and_o recover_v the_o corruption_n occasion_v by_o the_o peccant_a humour_n or_o other_o while_n gather_v it_o together_o it_o thrust_v and_o carry_v out_o that_o evil_a guest_n by_o the_o passage_n contrive_v by_o nature_n to_o disburden_v the_o body_n of_o unprofitable_a or_o hurtful_a supersluite_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o sensible_a quality_n in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o touch_v taste_n and_o smell_a have_v thus_o bring_v on_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o high_a as_o live_v creature_n who_o chief_a species_n or_o division_n be_v those_o that_o precedent_n have_v sense_n and_o have_v declare_v the_o operation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a tribe_n of_o they_o which_o include_v both_o plant_n and_o animal_n it_o be_v now_o time_n we_o take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o those_o who_o action_n and_o passion_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o chief_a portion_n of_o life_n be_v term_v sensitive_a i_o mean_v the_o sense_n and_o the_o quality_n by_o which_o the_o outward_a world_n come_v into_o the_o live_a creature_n through_o his_o sense_n which_o when_o we_o shall_v have_v go_v through_o we_o shall_v scarce_o have_v leave_v any_o quality_n among_o body_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n of_o be_v or_o work_v that_o be_v for_o a_o selfentity_n a_o instantaneous_a operation_n which_o kind_n of_o thing_n and_o property_n vulgar_a philosophy_n be_v very_o earnest_a to_o attribute_v to_o our_o sense_n with_o what_o reason_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v these_o quality_n be_v reduce_v to_o five_o several_a head_n answerable_a to_o so_o many_o different_a way_n whereby_o we_o receive_v notice_n of_o the_o body_n serve_v that_o be_v without_o we_o and_o according_o they_o constitute_v a_o like_a number_n of_o different_a sense_n of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o we_o will_v discourse_v particular_o when_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o quality_n that_o affect_v they_o but_o now_o all_o the_o consideration_n we_o shall_v need_v to_o have_v of_o they_o be_v only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o organ_n in_o we_o by_o which_o sensible_a qualite_n work_v upon_o we_o be_v corporeal_a and_o make_v of_o the_o like_a ingredient_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o body_n be_v and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v liable_a to_o suffer_v evil_a and_o receive_v good_a as_o all_o other_o body_n do_v from_o those_o active_a quality_n which_o make_v and_o mar_v all_o thing_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o term_n of_o evil_a and_o good_a i_o mean_v those_o effect_n that_o be_v averse_a or_o conformable_a to_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o thereby_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n or_o destruction_n of_o that_o individual_a now_o we_o receive_v from_o our_o sense_n the_o knowledge_n
we_o have_v of_o thing_n without_o we_o give_v name_n to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o passion_n and_o affection_n which_o those_o thing_n cause_n in_o our_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o mankind_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o common_a and_o their_o effect_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o gross_a all_o the_o world_n agree_v in_o one_o notion_n and_o name_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o every_o man_n live_v be_v affect_v by_o it_o just_a as_o his_o neighbour_n be_v and_o as_o all_o man_n else_o in_o the_o world_n be_v as_o for_o example_n heat_v or_o cold_a work_n the_o same_o feel_n in_o every_o man_n compose_v of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o whoever_o shall_v be_v ask_v of_o they_o will_v return_v the_o same_o answer_n that_o they_o cause_v such_o and_o such_o affect_n in_o his_o sense_n please_v or_o displease_v to_o he_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o as_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n but_o if_o we_o descend_v to_o particular_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o several_a man_n of_o differ_v constitution_n frame_v different_a notion_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n according_a as_o they_o be_v conformable_a or_o disagree_v to_o their_o nature_n and_o according_o they_o give_v they_o different_a name_n as_o when_o the_o same_o liquor_n be_v sweet_a to_o some_o man_n taste_n which_o to_o another_o appear_v bitter_a one_o man_n take_v that_o for_o a_o perfume_n which_o to_o another_o be_v a_o offensive_a smell_n in_o the_o turkish_a bath_n where_o there_o be_v many_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o divers_a room_n through_o all_o which_o the_o same_o person_n use_v to_o pass_v and_o to_o stay_v a_o while_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o both_o at_o his_o entrance_n and_o go_v out_o to_o season_v his_o body_n by_o degree_n for_o the_o contrary_a excess_n he_o be_v go_v to_o that_o seem_v chilly-cold_a at_o his_o first_o return_n which_o appear_v melt_v hot_a at_o his_o go_v to_o it_o as_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o make_v experience_n in_o those_o country_n beauty_n and_o loveliness_n will_v shine_v to_o one_o man_n in_o the_o same_o face_n that_o will_v give_v aversion_n to_o another_o all_o which_o proclaim_v that_o the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o body_n be_v not_o any_o positive_a real_a thing_n consist_v in_o a_o indivisible_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n itself_o but_o be_v mere_o the_o very_a body_n as_o it_o affect_v our_o sense_n to_o discover_v how_o they_o do_v which_o must_v be_v our_o labour_n here_o let_v we_o therefore_o begin_v with_o consider_v the_o difference_n between_o sensible_a and_o insensible_a creature_n these_o late_a lie_n expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o all_o outward_a agent_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o continual_a motion_n which_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o come_v within_o distance_n of_o work_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o remove_v themselves_o from_o what_o be_v averse_a to_o their_o nature_n nor_o to_o approach_v near_o what_o comfort_v it_o but_o the_o other_o have_v within_o themselves_o a_o principle_n of_o motion_n as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v be_v able_a whenever_o such_o effect_n be_v wrought_v on_o they_o as_o on_o the_o other_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n and_o by_o their_o own_o action_n to_o remove_v themselves_o from_o what_o begin_v to_o annoy_v they_o and_o to_o come_v near_o to_o what_o they_o find_v a_o begin_n of_o good_a by_o these_o impression_n be_v make_v on_o those_o part_n of_o we_o which_o we_o call_v the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o by_o they_o give_v we_o seasonable_a advertisement_n and_o knowledge_n whereby_o we_o may_v govern_v and_o order_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n our_o little_a charge_n of_o a_o body_n according_a to_o the_o tune_n or_o warn_n of_o change_n in_o the_o great_a circumstant_fw-la body_n of_o the_o world_n as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v we_o which_o how_o it_o be_v do_v and_o by_o what_o step_v it_o proceed_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n lay_v open_a of_o this_o great_a machine_n that_o environ_n we_o we_o who_o be_v but_o a_o small_a parcel_n be_v not_o immediate_o concern_v in_o every_o part_n it_o import_v not_o we_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o our_o body_n to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o other_o part_n then_o such_o be_v within_o the_o distance_n of_o work_v upon_o we_o those_o only_a within_o who_o sphere_n of_o activity_n we_o be_v plant_v can_v offend_v or_o advantage_v we_o and_o of_o they_o some_o be_v near_o we_o other_o further_o from_o we_o those_o that_o be_v next_o we_o we_o discern_v according_a as_o they_o be_v qualify_v either_o by_o our_o touch_n or_o our_o taste_n or_o our_o smell_a which_o three_o sense_n manifest_o appear_v to_o consist_v in_o a_o mere_a gradation_n of_o more_o or_o less_o gross_a and_o their_o operation_n be_v level_v to_o the_o three_o element_n that_o press_v upon_o we_o earth_n water_n and_o air._n by_o our_o other_o two_o sense_n our_o hearing_n and_o our_o see_v we_o have_v notice_n of_o thing_n further_o off_o and_o the_o agent_n which_o work_v on_o they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o refine_a nature_n but_o we_o must_v treat_v of_o they_o all_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o which_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o shall_v be_v the_o touch_n as_o be_v the_o gross_a of_o body_n they_o and_o that_o which_o converse_v with_o none_o but_o the_o most_o material_a and_o massy_a object_n we_o see_v it_o deal_v with_o heavy_a consistent_a body_n and_o judge_n of_o they_o by_o conjunction_n to_o they_o and_o by_o immediate_a reception_n of_o something_o from_o they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a impression_n they_o make_v in_o it_o it_o distinguish_v they_o by_o divers_a name_n which_o as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v general_o reduce_v to_o certain_a pair_n as_o hot_a and_o cold_a wet_a and_o dry_a soft_a and_o hard_o smooth_a and_o rough_a thick_a and_o thin_a and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v needless_a to_o enumerate_v since_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o deliver_v the_o science_n of_o they_o but_o only_o to_o show_v that_o they_o and_o their_o action_n be_v all_o corporeal_a and_o this_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a by_o mere_a repent_v but_o their_o very_a name_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a effection_n of_o quantity_n arise_v out_o of_o different_a degree_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n compound_v together_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o experience_n that_o our_o sense_n receiu_v the_o very_a same_o impression_n from_o they_o which_o another_o body_n do_v for_o our_o body_n or_o our_o sense_n will_v be_v heat_v by_o fire_n burn_v by_o it_o too_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v too_o great_a as_o well_o as_o wood_n it_o will_v be_v constipate_v by_o cold_a water_n moisten_v by_o humid_a thing_n and_o dry_v by_o dry_a body_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o any_o 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we_o neither_o have_v ground_n for_o in_o reason_n nor_o can_v understand_v what_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v resolve_v to_o rest_v in_o this_o belief_n which_o experience_n breed_v in_o we_o that_o these_o body_n work_n on_o our_o sense_n no_o other_o way_n then_o by_o a_o corporeal_a operation_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o effect_n we_o see_v proceed_v from_o they_o as_o in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v more_o ample_o declare_v the_o element_n immediate_o next_o to_o earth_n in_o grossness_n be_v water_n and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o our_o taste_n or_o mouth_n be_v perpetual_o body_n wet_a within_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o moisture_n our_o tongue_n receive_v into_o it_o some_o
village_n of_o whence_o he_o be_v have_v notice_n of_o some_o unruly_a scatter_a troop_n that_o be_v come_v to_o pillage_v they_o which_o make_v all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o village_n fly_v hasty_o with_o what_o they_o can_v carry_v with_o they_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v spacious_a enough_o to_o afford_v they_o shelter_v for_o they_o join_v upon_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n there_o they_o lay_v till_o some_o of_o their_o scout_n bring_v they_o word_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o who_o they_o be_v in_o such_o apprehension_n have_v fire_v their_o town_n and_o quit_v it_o then_o all_o of_o they_o return_v home_o except_v this_o boy_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v of_o a_o very_a timorous_a nature_n have_v image_n of_o fear_n so_o stròg_v in_o his_o fantasy_n that_o first_o he_o run_v further_o into_o the_o wood_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o afterward_o apprehend_v that_o every_o body_n he_o see_v through_o the_o thicket_n and_o every_o voice_n he_o 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length_n they_o lay_v snare_n for_o he_o and_o take_v the_o wind_n so_o advantageous_o of_o he_o that_o they_o catch_v he_o and_o then_o soon_o perceive_v he_o be_v a_o man_n though_o he_o have_v quite_o forget_v the_o use_n of_o all_o language_n but_o by_o his_o gesture_n and_o cry_n he_o express_v the_o streat_a affrightedness_n that_o may_v be_v which_o afterward_o he_o say_v when_o he_o have_v learn_v a_o new_a to_o speak_v be_v because_o he_o think_v those_o be_v the_o soldier_n he_o have_v hide_v himself_o to_o avoid_v when_o he_o first_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v always_o lively_a in_o his_o fantasy_n through_o his_o fear_n continual_o reduce_v they_o thither_o this_o man_n within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o come_v to_o good_a keep_n and_o full_a feed_n quite_o lose_v that_o accuteness_n of_o smell_v which_o former_o govern_v he_o in_o his_o taste_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v in_o that_o particular_a as_o other_o ordinary_a man_n be_v but_o at_o his_o first_o live_v with_o other_o people_n a_o woman_n that_o have_v compassion_n of_o he_o to_o see_v a_o man_n so_o near_o like_o a_o beast_n and_o that_o have_v no_o language_n to_o call_v for_o what_o he_o wish_v or_o need_v to_o have_v take_v particular_a care_n of_o he_o and_o be_v always_o very_o solicitous_a to_o see_v he_o furnish_v with_o what_o he_o want_v which_o make_v he_o so_o apply_v himself_o unto_o she_o in_o all_o his_o occurrent_n that_o whenever_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o aught_o if_o she_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o be_v go_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n or_o to_o any_o other_o village_n near_o by_o he_o will_v senther_n out_o present_o by_o his_o scent_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o with_o we_o those_o dog_n use_v to_o do_v which_o be_v teach_v to_o draw_v dry_a foot_n i_o imagine_v he_o be_v yet_o alive_a to_o tell_v a_o better_a story_n of_o himself_o than_o i_o have_v do_v and_o to_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v here_o say_v of_o he_o for_o i_o have_v from_o they_o who_o see_v he_o but_o few_o year_n ago_o that_o he_o be_v a_o able_a strong_a man_n and_o likely_a to_o last_v yet_o a_o good_a while_n long_o and_o of_o another_o man_n i_o can_v speak_v assure_o myself_o who_o be_v a_o very_a temperate_a or_o rather_o spare_v diet_n can_v likewise_o perfect_o discern_v by_o his_o smell_n the_o quality_n of_o whatever_o be_v afterward_o to_o pass_v the_o examination_n of_o his_o taste_n even_o to_o his_o bread_n and_o bear_v wherefore_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o object_n of_o our_o touch_n our_o taste_n and_o our_o smell_n be_v material_a and_o corporeal_a thing_n derive_v from_o the_o division_n of_o quantity_n into_o more_o rare_a and_o more_o dense_a part_n and_o may_v with_o ease_n be_v resolve_v into_o their_o head_n and_o spring_n sufficient_o to_o content_v any_o judicious_a and_o rational_a man_n who_o if_o he_o be_v curious_a to_o have_v further_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o particular_a as_o far_o as_o concern_v odour_n and_o savour_n may_v look_v over_o what_o johannes_n bravus_fw-la that_o judicious_a though_o unpolished_a physician_n of_o salamanca_n have_v write_v thereof_o chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o of_o the_o sensible_a quality_n sound_v but_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n because_o nature_n motion_n see_v that_o some_o thing_n come_v sudden_o upon_o a_o live_a creature_n which_o may_v do_v it_o hurt_v if_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v afar_o off_o and_o that_o other_o thing_n be_v place_v at_o distance_n from_o it_o which_o will_v great_o help_v it_o if_o it_o can_v come_v near_o to_o they_o she_o find_v a_o mean_n to_o give_v we_o two_o sense_n more_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o remote_a thing_n the_o one_o principal_o and_o particular_o to_o descry_v their_o motion_n the_o other_o to_o mark_v their_o bulk_n and_o situation_n and_o so_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o former_a of_o these_o we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v after_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v sound_n be_v pure_o motion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o many_o motion_n be_v make_v without_o any_o discernible_a sound_n we_o shall_v not_o make_v difficulty_n to_o grant_v it_o consider_v that_o many_o motion_n die_v before_o they_o come_v to_o touch_v the_o ear_n or_o else_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o be_v drown_v by_o other_o strong_a motion_n which_o round_o about_o besiege_v our_o ear_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o notice_n be_v not_o take_v of_o these_o for_o so_o it_o fare_v in_o what_o depend_v mere_o of_o quantity_n especial_o concern_v our_o sense_n that_o not_o every_o thing_n of_o the_o kind_n but_o a_o determinate_a quantity_n or_o multitude_n of_o part_n of_o it_o make_v a_o object_n sensible_a but_o to_o come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n we_o see_v that_o sound_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v make_v in_o the_o air_n and_o that_o to_o produce_v it_o there_o be_v require_v a_o quick_a and_o smart_a motion_n of_o that_o element_n which_o of_o all_o the_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o most_o movable_a and_o in_o motion_n velocity_n or_o quickness_n be_v proportionate_a to_o density_n in_o magnitude_n as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v which_o make_v quantity_n become_v perceptible_a in_o bulk_n as_o this_o do_v in_o motion_n and_o as_o the_o one_o consist_v in_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o substance_n to_o the_o same_o quantity_n so_o the_o other_o do_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o more_o part_n of_o the_o medium_n in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o moderate_n of_o this_o such_o of_o the_o liberal_a art_n be_v employ_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o
evident_a that_o white_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a colour_n reflect_v most_o light_a and_o as_o evident_a that_o black_a reflect_v least_o light_a so_o that_o it_o reflect_v shadow_n in_o lieu_n of_o colour_n as_o the_o obsidian_a stone_n among_o the_o roman_n witness_n as_o also_o that_o to_o be_v dense_a and_o hard_a and_o of_o small_a part_n be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o reflect_v light_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o white_a be_v that_o disposition_n of_o the_o superficies_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o superficies_n of_o a_o body_n consist_v of_o dense_n of_o hard_a and_o of_o small_a part_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n black_a be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o superficies_n which_o be_v most_o soft_a and_o full_a of_o great_a pore_n for_o when_o light_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o superficies_n it_o get_v easy_o into_o it_o and_o be_v there_o as_o it_o be_v absorb_v and_o hide_a in_o cave_n and_o come_v not_o out_o again_o to_o reflect_v towards_o our_o eye_n this_o doctrine_n of_o we_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o colour_n agree_v exact_o with_o aristotle_n principle_n and_o follow_v evident_o out_o of_o his_o definition_n of_o light_n and_o of_o colour_n and_o for_o sume_v up_o experience_n the_o general_a sentiment_n of_o mankind_n in_o make_v his_o logical_a definition_n i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v his_o be_v the_o great_a master_n that_o ever_o be_v he_o define_v light_a to_o be_v actus_fw-la diaphani_fw-la which_o we_o may_v thus_o explicate_v it_o be_v that_o thing_n which_o make_v a_o body_n that_o have_v a_o aptitude_n or_o capacity_n of_o be_v see_v quite_o through_o in_o every_o interior_a part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v actual_o see_v quite_o through_o according_a to_o that_o capacity_n of_o it_o and_o he_o define_v colour_n to_o be_v the_o term_n or_o end_n of_o a_o diaphanous_a body_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v that_o colour_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o make_v a_o diaphanous_a body_n reach_v no_o further_o or_o the_o cause_n why_o a_o body_n be_v no_o further_o diaphanous_a then_o till_o where_o it_o begin_v or_o that_o colour_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v see_v no_o further_o then_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n through_o or_o into_o such_o a_o body_n which_o definition_n fit_v most_o exact_o with_o the_o thing_n it_o give_v we_o the_o nature_n of_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o when_o we_o see_v a_o body_n the_o body_n we_o see_v hinder_v we_o from_o see_v any_o other_o that_o be_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n beyond_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o colour_n terminate_v and_o end_v the_o diaphaneity_n of_o a_o body_n by_o make_v itself_o be_v see_v and_o all_o man_n agree_v in_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o colour_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a disposition_n of_o a_o body_n whereby_o that_o body_n come_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o other_o side_n nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a then_o that_o to_o 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declare_v and_o more_o way_n of_o work_v or_o of_o active_a part_n we_o can_v conceive_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n final_o if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v our_o sense_n but_o to_o bring_v we_o into_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o substance_n we_o converse_v withal_o sure_o to_o effect_v this_o there_o can_v be_v invent_v a_o better_a or_o more_o reasonable_a expedient_a then_o to_o bring_v to_o our_o judgement_n seat_v the_o likeness_n or_o extract_n of_o those_o substance_n in_o so_o delicate_a a_o model_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v offensive_a or_o cumbersome_a like_o so_o many_o pattern_n present_v to_o we_o to_o know_v by_o they_o what_o the_o whole_a piece_n be_v for_o all_o similitude_n be_v a_o communication_n between_o two_o thing_n in_o that_o quality_n wherein_o their_o likeness_n consist_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o by_o the_o mean_n when_o have_v explicate_v a_o essay_n to_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o fall_n under_o our_o commerce_n whereby_o we_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v profitable_a or_o nocive_a to_o we_o and_o yet_o in_o so_o delicate_a and_o subtle_a a_o quantity_n as_o may_v in_o no_o way_n be_v offensive_a to_o we_o while_o we_o take_v our_o measure_n to_o attract_v what_o be_v good_a and_o avoid_v what_o be_v noxious_a chap._n xxxii_o of_o sensation_n or_o the_o motion_n whereby_o sense_n be_v proper_o exercise_v out_o of_o the_o consideration_n which_o we_o have_v deliver_v in_o these_o last_o chapter_n the_o reader_n may_v gather_v the_o unreasonableness_n sensation_n of_o vulgar_a philosopher_n who_o to_o explicate_v life_n and_o sense_n be_v
not_o content_a to_o give_v we_o term_n with_o out_o explicate_v they_o but_o will_v force_v we_o to_o believe_v contradiction_n tell_v we_o that_o life_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v a_o power_n to_o work_v upon_o itself_o and_o that_o sensation_n be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o active_a part_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n upon_o its_o passive_a part_n and_o yet_o will_v admit_v no_o part_n in_o it_o but_o will_v have_v the_o same_o indivisible_a power_n work_n upon_o itself_o and_o this_o with_o such_o violence_n and_o down-bearing_a of_o all_o opposition_n that_o they_o deem_v he_o not_o considerable_a in_o the_o school_n who_o shall_v offer_v only_o to_o doubt_v of_o what_o they_o teach_v he_o hereabout_o but_o brand_v he_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o one_o who_o know_v not_o and_o contradict_v the_o very_a first_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n wherefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a we_o shall_v look_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o into_o the_o manner_n how_o 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it_o swell_v according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o substance_n which_o be_v full_a of_o skin_n and_o string_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v stretch_v and_o of_o swell_v upon_o light_a occasion_n and_o of_o fall_v or_o sink_v again_o upon_o as_o light_v as_o be_v easy_o penetrable_a by_o vapour_n and_o liquor_n who_o nature_n it_o be_v to_o swell_v and_o to_o extend_v that_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o out_o of_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o nerve_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o indeed_o so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o more_o dry_a they_o be_v than_o the_o brain_n for_o we_o see_v that_o to_o a_o certain_a measure_n dry_a thing_n be_v more_o capable_a of_o extension_n by_o the_o ingression_n of_o wet_a than_o moist_a thing_n be_v because_o these_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v much_o more_o wet_a into_o they_o 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draw_v the_o matter_n of_o urine_n to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o veinet_n it_o may_v be_v by_o any_o of_o the_o follow_v three_o manner_n to_o wit_n either_o by_o draught_n by_o wet_a or_o by_o steam_n for_o if_o the_o serous_a part_n that_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n which_o run_v in_o the_o vein_n touch_v some_o dry_a part_n conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n tend_v towards_o the_o kidney_n they_o will_v infallible_o adhere_v more_o to_o those_o dry_a part_n than_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o if_o they_o do_v in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o they_o reach_v to_o other_o further_a part_n more_o dry_a than_o these_o they_o will_v leave_v the_o first_o part_n to_o go_v to_o the_o second_o and_o thus_o by_o little_a and_o little_a will_v draw_v a_o line_n of_o urine_n from_o the_o blood_n if_o the_o blood_n abound_v with_o it_o and_o the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o the_o kidney_n the_o strong_a still_o the_o attraction_n will_v be_v the_o like_a will_v happen_v if_o the_o serosity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n touch_v some_o part_n wete_v with_o a_o like_a serosity_n or_o where_o such_o have_v late_o pass_v for_o as_o we_o see_v water_n will_v run_v more_o easy_o upon_o a_o wet_a part_n of_o a_o board_n or_o a_o stone_n than_o on_o a_o dry_a one_o so_o you_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o if_o the_o serous_a part_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n light_a upon_o a_o current_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o will_v stick_v more_o to_o that_o than_o to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o part_v from_o the_o blood_n to_o go_v that_o way_n which_o the_o current_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n go_v beside_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o from_o the_o kidney_n and_o from_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o vein_n in_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v convey_v there_o arise_v a_o steam_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o incorporate_v itself_o with_o serous_a matter_n out_o of_o who_o body_n it_o have_v be_v extract_v this_o steam_n therefore_o fly_v still_o to_o the_o serous_a blood_n which_o pass_v by_o must_v of_o necessity_n precipitate_a as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o rather_o must_v filter_n they_o out_o of_o their_o main_a stock_n and_o so_o will_v make_v they_o run_v in_o that_o current_n from_o which_o itself_o flow_v and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o attraction_n and_o secretion_n be_v make_v for_o the_o drawing_z of_o the_o serosity_n without_o draw_v the_o blood_n be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o urine_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o example_n of_o the_o kidney_n operation_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o attraction_n of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n now_o the_o concoctive_a faculty_n which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o faculty_n we_o take_v together_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n one_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o dry_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v concoct_v the_o other_o be_v a_o mingle_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o which_o the_o humour_n be_v concoct_v with_o the_o humour_n itself_o for_o as_o if_o you_o boil_v divers_a kind_n of_o liquor_n in_o brass_n pan_n the_o pan_n will_v taint_v the_o liquor_n with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o brass_n and_o therefore_o physician_n forbid_v the_o use_n of_o such_o in_o the_o boil_a of_o several_a medicine_n so_o much_o more_o in_o a_o live_a creature_n body_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o vessel_n in_o which_o any_o humour_n be_v concoct_v give_v a_o tincture_n thereto_o now_o concoction_n consist_v in_o these_o two_o it_o be_v evident_a what_o the_o concoctive_a virtue_n be_v to_o wit_n heat_n and_o the_o specifical_a property_n of_o vessel_n which_o by_o heat_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o humour_n there_o remain_v yet_o the_o
in_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n without_o send_v any_o due_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n till_o they_o settle_v a_o little_a and_o grow_v more_o moderate_a now_o when_o these_o motion_n be_v moderate_a they_o immediate_o send_v up_o some_o abundance_n of_o spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n which_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o convenient_a proportion_n be_v by_o the_o brain_n thrust_v into_o such_o neru_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v they_o and_o swell_v they_o they_o give_v motion_n to_o the_o muscle_n and_o tendon_n that_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o and_o they_o move_v the_o whole_a body_n or_o what_o part_n of_o it_o be_v under_o command_n of_o those_o neru_n that_o be_v thus_o fill_v and_o swell_v with_o spirit_n by_o the_o brain_n if_o the_o object_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o live_a creature_n than_o the_o brain_n send_v spirit_n into_o such_o neru_n as_o carry_v the_o body_n to_o it_o but_o if_o otherwise_o it_o cause_v a_o motion_n of_o aversion_n or_o flight_n from_o it_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o latter_a we_o give_v the_o name_n of_o fear_n and_o the_o other_o that_o carry_v one_o to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o object_n we_o call_v hope_n anger_n or_o audacity_n be_v mix_v of_o both_o these_o for_o it_o seek_v to_o avoid_v a_o evil_n by_o embrace_v and_o overcome_v it_o and_o proceed_v out_o of_o abundance_n of_o spirit_n now_o if_o the_o proportion_n of_o spirit_n send_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v too_o great_a for_o the_o brain_n it_o hinder_v or_o pervert_v the_o due_a operation_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n all_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o open_v a_o little_a more_o particular_o they_o and_o first_o why_o painful_a or_o displease_a object_n contract_v the_o spirit_n and_o grateful_a one_o contrariwise_o dilate_v they_o it_o be_v because_o the_o good_a of_o the_o heart_n consist_v in_o use_n that_o be_v in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n and_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o heat_n to_o dilate_v itself_o in_o moisture_n whereas_o cold_a and_o dry_a thing_n contract_v the_o body_n they_o work_v on_o and_o such_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o according_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o reason_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o object_n which_o be_v natural_o good_a be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o due_a proportion_n to_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v affect_v and_o please_v with_o they_o now_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o same_o principle_n as_o the_o world_n round_o about_o he_o be_v and_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a sensible_a creature_n and_o beside_o full_a of_o blood_n and_o that_o very_o hot_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o little_a extract_n of_o the_o outward_a world_n arrive_v to_o the_o hot_a blood_n about_o the_o heart_n it_o work_v in_o this_o blood_n such_o like_a a_o effect_n as_o we_o see_v a_o drop_n of_o water_n fall_v into_o a_o glass_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v present_o disperse_v into_o a_o competent_a compass_n of_o the_o wine_n so_o that_o any_o little_a object_n must_v needs_o make_v a_o notable_a motion_n in_o the_o blood_n about_o the_o heart_n this_o motion_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n will_v be_v either_o conformable_a or_o contrary_a unless_o it_o be_v so_o little_a a_o one_o as_o no_o effect_n will_v follow_v of_o it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n which_o above_o we_o call_v indifferent_a if_o the_o ensue_a effect_n be_v connatural_a to_o the_o heart_n there_o rise_v a_o motion_n of_o a_o certain_a fume_n about_o the_o heart_n which_o motion_n we_o call_v pleasure_n and_o it_o never_o fail_v of_o accompany_v all_o those_o motion_n which_o be_v good_a as_o joy_n love_n hope_v and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o motion_n be_v displease_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o common_a sense_n of_o a_o heaviness_n about_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o call_v grief_n and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o sorrow_n fear_v hate_n and_o the_o like_a now_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o experience_n that_o these_o motion_n be_v all_o different_a one_o and_o strike_v against_o divers_a of_o those_o part_n of_o of_o our_o body_n which_o encompass_v the_o heart_n out_o of_o which_o strike_v follow_v that_o the_o spirit_n send_v from_o the_o heart_n affect_v the_o brain_n diverse_o and_o be_v by_o it_o convey_v into_o divers_a nerve_n and_o so_o set_v divers_a member_n in_o action_n whence_o follow_v that_o certain_a member_n be_v general_o move_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o such_o a_o passion_n in_o the_o heart_n especial_o in_o beast_n who_o have_v a_o more_o determinate_a course_n of_o work_v than_o man_n have_v and_o if_o sometime_o we_o see_v variety_n even_o in_o beast_n upon_o knowledge_n of_o the_o circumstance_n we_o may_v easy_o guess_v at_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o variety_n the_o particularity_n of_o all_o which_o motion_n we_o remit_v physician_n and_o anatomist_n advertise_v only_o that_o the_o fume_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o heaviness_n of_o grief_n plain_o show_v that_o the_o first_o motion_n participate_v of_o dilatation_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o compression_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o by_o the_o sense_n a_o live_a creature_n become_v be_v judge_n of_o what_o be_v good_a what_o bid_v for_o he_o which_o operation_n be_v perform_v more_o perfect_o in_o beast_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o free_a air_n remote_a from_o humane_a conversation_n for_o their_o sense_n be_v fresh_a and_o untainted_a as_o nature_n make_v they_o than_o in_o men._n yet_o without_o doubt_n nature_n have_v be_v as_o favourable_a in_o this_o particular_a to_o man_n as_o they_o be_v it_o not_o that_o with_o disorder_n and_o excess_n we_o corrupt_v and_o oppress_v our_o sense_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o story_n we_o have_v record_v of_o john_n of_o liege_n as_o also_o by_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o some_o hermit_n in_o the_o desert_n who_o by_o their_o taste_n or_o smell_v will_v present_o be_v inform_v whether_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n and_o fruit_n they_o meet_v with_o be_v good_a or_o hurtful_a for_o they_o though_o they_o never_o before_o have_v have_v trial_n of_o they_o of_o which_o excellency_n of_o the_o sense_n there_o remain_v in_o we_o only_o some_o dim_a spark_n in_o those_o quality_n which_o we_o call_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n whereof_o the_o reasonss_n be_v plain_a out_o of_o our_o late_a discourse_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o conformity_n or_o opposition_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n by_o some_o individual_a property_n of_o it_o to_o some_o body_n without_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o its_o conformity_n or_o opposition_n to_o thing_n by_o its_o specifical_a quality_n be_v term_v natubal_a or_o against_o nature_n but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o thus_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o sense_n be_v seat_v in_o we_o principal_o for_o the_o end_n of_o move_v we_o to_o or_o from_o object_n that_o be_v good_a for_o or_o hurtful_a to_o we_o but_o though_o our_o reader_n be_v content_a to_o allow_v this_o intent_n of_o nature_n in_o our_o three_o inferior_a sense_n yet_o he_o may_v peradventure_o not_o be_v satisfy_v how_o the_o two_o more_o noble_a one_o the_o hear_v and_o the_o see_v cause_v such_o motion_n to_o or_o from_o object_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v in_o live_a creature_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o for_o may_v he_o say_v how_o can_v a_o man_n by_o only_o see_v a_o object_n or_o by_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o it_o tell_v what_o quality_n it_o be_v imbue_v with_o or_o what_o motion_n of_o like_n or_o dislike_n can_v be_v cause_v in_o his_o heart_n by_o his_o mere_a receive_v the_o visible_a species_n of_o a_o object_n at_o his_o eye_n or_o by_o his_o ear_n hear_v some_o noise_n it_o make_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o motion_n there_o what_o shall_v occasion_v he_o to_o prosecute_v or_o avoid_v that_o object_n when_o he_o taste_v or_o smell_n or_o touch_v a_o thing_n he_o find_v it_o sweet_a or_o bitter_a or_o stink_a or_o hot_a or_o cold_a and_o be_v therewith_o either_o please_v or_o displease_v but_o when_o he_o only_o see_v or_o hear_v it_o what_o like_n or_o dislike_n can_v he_o have_v of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o nature_n the_o solution_n of_o this_o difficulty_n may_v in_o part_n appear_v out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o object_n of_o these_o two_o noble_a sense_n move_v we_o by_o be_v join_v in_o the_o memory_n with_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o either_o please_v or_o displease_v some_o of_o the_o other_o three_o sense_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o go_v to_o embrace_v the_o object_n or_o
aversion_n from_o it_o immediate_o proceed_v as_o when_o a_o dog_n see_v a_o man_n that_o use_v to_o give_v he_o meat_n the_o species_n of_o the_o man_n come_v into_o his_o fancy_n call_v out_o of_o his_o memory_n the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o be_v former_a participation_n of_o that_o man_n as_o well_o as_o this_o fresh_a one_o be_v but_o these_o be_v join_v with_o spicy_n of_o meat_n because_o at_o other_o time_n they_o do_v use_v to_o come_v in_o together_o and_o therefore_o the_o meat_n be_v a_o good_a unto_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v say_v to_o move_v towards_o it_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o dog_n will_v present_o move_v towards_o that_o man_n and_o express_v a_o contentedness_n in_o be_v with_o he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o assuefaction_n in_o beast_n and_o of_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o receive_v any_o instruction_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o material_a instrument_n of_o knowledge_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o several_a effect_n of_o passion_n of_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n and_o how_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v send_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o intend_a part_n of_o the_o body_n without_o mistake_v their_o way_n to_o conclude_v this_o great_a business_n which_o concern_v all_o fancy_n the_o mutation_n and_o motion_n that_o be_v make_v by_o outward_a agent_n in_o a_o live_a creature_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v a_o short_a and_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o material_a instrument_n which_o concur_v to_o this_o effect_n whereof_o the_o brain_n be_v principal_a or_o at_o least_o the_o first_o and_o next_o of_o the_o principal_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o contain_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o substance_n four_o concavity_n as_o some_o count_v they_o but_o in_o truth_n these_o four_o be_v but_o one_o great_a concavity_n in_o which_o four_o as_o it_o be_v divers_a room_n may_v be_v distinguish_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o these_o concavity_n be_v very_o unequal_a have_v join_v to_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o net_n wrought_v by_o the_o entangle_v of_o certain_a little_a artery_n and_o of_o small_a emanation_n from_o a_o sinus_n which_o be_v interweave_v together_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v full_a of_o kernel_n which_o make_v it_o yet_o more_o uneven_a now_o two_o room_n of_o this_o great_a concavity_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o little_a body_n somewhat_o like_o a_o skin_n though_o more_o fryable_a which_o of_o itself_o be_v clear_a but_o there_o it_o be_v somewhat_o dim_v by_o reason_n that_o hang_v a_o little_a slack_a it_o somewhat_o shrivel_v together_o and_o this_o anatomist_n call_v septum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la or_o speculum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o different_a body_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n this_o transparent_a body_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v straightwards_o from_o the_o forehead_n towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o divide_v the_o hollow_a of_o the_o brain_n as_o far_o as_o it_o reach_v into_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a ventricle_n this_o part_n seem_v to_o i_o after_o weigh_v all_o circumstance_n and_o consider_v all_o the_o conveniency_n and_o fitness_n to_o be_v that_o and_o only_o that_o in_o which_o the_o fancy_n or_o common_a sense_n reside_v tho_o monsir_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n have_v rather_o choose_v a_o kernel_n to_o place_v it_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o assertion_n be_v first_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a situation_n to_o receive_v the_o message_n from_o all_o our_o body_n that_o come_v by_o neru_n some_o from_o before_o and_o some_o from_o behind_o second_o that_o with_o its_o two_o side_n it_o seem_v convenient_o oppose_v to_o all_o such_o of_o our_o sense_n as_o be_v double_a the_o one_o of_o they_o send_v its_o little_a messenger_n or_o atom_n to_o give_v it_o advertisement_n on_o one_o side_n the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v impression_n indifferent_o from_o both_o again_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n it_o seem_v more_o fit_a to_o receive_v all_o difference_n of_o motion_n than_o any_o other_o body_n near_o it_o it_o be_v also_o most_o conformable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v our_o principal_a outward_a sense_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o that_o which_o be_v elevate_v a_o strain_n above_o our_o outward_a sense_n five_o it_o be_v of_o a_o singular_a and_o peculiar_a nature_n whereas_o the_o kernel_n be_v many_o and_o all_o of_o they_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n quality_n and_o appearance_n six_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o very_a hollow_a of_o the_o brain_n which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v the_o place_n and_o receptacle_n where_o the_o speciese_n and_o similitude_n of_o thing_n reside_v and_o where_o they_o be_v move_v and_o tumble_v up_o and_o down_o when_o we_o think_v of_o many_o thing_n and_o last_o the_o situation_n we_o put_v our_o head_n in_o when_o we_o think_v earnest_o of_o any_o thing_n favour_v this_o opinion_n for_o than_o we_o hang_v our_o head_n forward_o as_o it_o be_v force_v the_o speciese_n to_o settle_v towards_o our_o forehead_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v rebound_v and_o work_v upon_o this_o diaphanous_a substance_n this_o then_o suppose_v let_v we_o consider_v that_o the_o atom_n or_o likeness_n of_o body_n have_v give_v their_o touch_n upon_o this_o septum_fw-la or_o speculum_fw-la do_v thence_o retire_v back_o into_o the_o concavity_n and_o stick_v before_o as_o by_o chance_v it_o happen_v in_o some_o of_o the_o inequality_n they_o encounter_v with_o there_o but_o if_o some_o wind_n or_o forcible_a steam_n shall_v break_v into_o these_o cave_n and_o as_o it_o be_v brush_n and_o sweep_v they_o over_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o these_o little_a body_n will_v loosen_v themselves_o and_o begin_v to_o play_v in_o the_o vapour_n which_o fill_v this_o hollow_a place_n and_o so_o float_v up_o and_o down_o come_v anew_o to_o strike_v and_o work_v upon_o the_o speculum_fw-la or_o fantasy_n which_o be_v also_o a_o soluble_a body_n many_o time_n these_o atom_n strike_v on_o it_o carry_v some_o little_a corporeal_a substance_n from_o it_o stick_v upon_o they_o whence_o ensue_v that_o they_o return_v again_o with_o those_o tincture_n or_o participation_n of_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o fantasy_n make_v we_o remember_v not_o only_o the_o object_n themselves_o but_o also_o that_o we_o have_v think_v of_o they_o before_o further_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o all_o the_o neru_n of_o the_o brain_n have_v their_o beginning_n not_o far_o from_o this_o speculum_fw-la of_o which_o we_o shall_v heart_n more_o particular_o consider_v two_o that_o be_v call_v the_o six_o pair_n or_o couple_n which_o pair_n have_v this_o singularity_n that_o it_o begin_v in_o a_o great_a many_o little_a branch_n that_o present_o grow_v together_o and_o make_v two_o great_a one_o contain_v within_o one_o skin_n now_o this_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o sense_n which_o require_v to_o have_v many_o fiber_n in_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o and_o vigorous_o strike_v by_o many_o part_n of_o the_o object_n light_v upon_o many_o part_n of_o those_o little_a fiber_n it_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o six_o couple_n have_v a_o particular_a nature_n conformable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o extern_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o architect_n who_o place_v it_o there_o intend_a by_o the_o several_a conduit_n of_o it_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o some_o part_n they_o go_v to_o of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o according_o one_o branch_n of_o this_o nerve_n reach_v to_o the_o heart_n not_o only_o to_o the_o pericardium_n as_o galen_n think_v but_o even_o to_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n itself_o as_o late_a anatomist_n have_v discover_v by_o which_o we_o plain_o see_v how_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o sense_n make_v in_o the_o speculum_fw-la may_v be_v derive_v down_o to_o the_o heart_n now_o therefore_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o effect_n the_o motion_n so_o convey_v from_o the_o brain_n will_v work_v in_o the_o heart_n first_o remember_v pleasure_n how_o all_o that_o move_v the_o heart_n be_v either_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n though_o we_o do_v not_o use_v to_o call_v it_o pain_n but_o grief_n when_o the_o evil_a of_o sense_n move_v we_o only_o by_o memory_n and_o not_o by_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o then_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o pain_n as_o naturalist_n teach_v we_o consist_v in_o some_o division_n of_o a_o nerve_n which_o they_o call_v solutio_fw-la continui_fw-la and_o must_v be_v in_o a_o nerve_n for_o that_o no_o solution_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o pain_n without_o sense_n nor_o sense_n be_v without_o nerve_n we_o may_v conclude_v
the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o so_o as_o the_o passage_n which_o be_v aju_v to_o one_o kind_n of_o spirit_n will_v not_o admit_v any_o of_o another_o nature_n orelse_a the_o first_o motion_n of_o like_n or_o dislike_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v cause_v a_o swell_a or_o a_o contradiction_n of_o it_o against_o this_o or_o that_o part_n stop_n and_o hinder_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o some_o sinew_n and_o open_v other_o and_o drive_v the_o spirit_n into_o they_o so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n by_o a_o result_n of_o a_o chain_n of_o swell_n and_o contraction_n of_o several_a part_n successive_o one_o against_o another_o the_o due_a motion_n of_o prosecution_n or_o aversion_n be_v bring_v about_o as_o for_o example_n a_o object_n that_o affect_v the_o heart_n with_o like_n by_o dilate_v the_o spirit_n about_o the_o heart_n send_v some_o into_o the_o optic_a neru_n and_o make_v the_o live_a creature_n turn_v his_o eye_n towards_o it_o and_o keep_v it_o steady_a upon_o what_o he_o desire_v as_o contrariwise_o if_o he_o dislike_v and_o fear_v it_o he_o natural_o turn_v his_o eye_n and_o head_n from_o it_o now_o of_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o head_n may_v depend_v the_o run_n to_o the_o thing_n in_o one_o case_n and_o the_o run_n from_o it_o in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o neck_n one_o way_n may_v open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o spirit_n into_o those_o sinew_n which_o carry_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n towards_o the_o object_n and_o the_o turn_n of_o it_o to_o the_o other_o side_n may_v open_v other_o sinew_n which_o shall_v work_v a_o contrary_a effect_n and_o carry_v the_o animal_n from_o the_o object_n and_o the_o move_a of_o those_o sinew_n which_o at_o first_o turn_v the_o neck_n proceed_v from_o the_o quality_n and_o number_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o ascend_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n whence_o they_o be_v send_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n whereof_o there_o be_v divers_a sinew_n fit_v to_o receive_v they_o to_o make_v up_o which_o discourse_n we_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o we_o have_v say_v a_o little_a above_o concern_v the_o motion_n cause_v in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o passion_n move_v within_o as_o when_o fear_v mingle_v with_o hope_n give_v a_o motion_n to_o the_o leg_n anger_n to_o the_o arm_n and_o hand_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o leg_n &_o all_o of_o they_o a_o attention_n in_o the_o outward_a sense_n which_o neverthelesspervert_v every_o one_o of_o their_o function_n if_o the_o passion_n be_v in_o extremity_n and_o then_o sure_o we_o may_v satisfy_v ourselves_o that_o either_o this_o or_o some_o way_n like_o it_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o curious_a in_o anatomy_n to_o settle_v with_o exactness_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o intent_n to_o show_v in_o gross_a how_o these_o operation_n may_v be_v do_v without_o call_v in_o some_o incomprehensible_a quality_n to_o our_o aid_n be_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n in_o motion_n where_o no_o other_o cause_n intervene_v beside_o the_o object_n work_v upon_o the_o sense_n which_o all_o the_o while_o it_o do_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o fantasy_n or_o common_a sense_n to_o lie_v ever_o open_a still_o watch_v to_o observe_v what_o warning_n the_o outward_a sense_n send_v to_o he_o that_o according_o he_o may_v direct_v and_o change_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o whole_a body_n but_o if_o the_o object_n make_v violent_a impression_n upon_o the_o sense_n passion_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v then_o vehement_o move_v thereupon_o send_v abundance_n of_o spirit_n up_o to_o the_o brain_n this_o multitude_n of_o spirit_n throng_v upon_o the_o common_a sense_n oppress_v it_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o notice_n which_o the_o sense_n give_v of_o particular_a circumstance_n can_v prevail_v to_o any_o effect_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o misguidance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v disorder_v which_o when_o it_o happen_v we_o express_v in_o short_a by_o say_v that_o passion_n blind_v the_o creature_n in_o who_o such_o violent_a and_o disorderly_a motion_n have_v course_n for_o passion_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n about_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v the_o preparation_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o animal_n work_v as_o we_o have_v above_o particular_o display_v and_o thus_o you_o see_v in_o common_a how_o the_o circuit_n be_v make_v from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o from_o it_o by_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o fantasy_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o the_o heart_n back_o again_o to_o the_o brain_n which_o then_o set_v on_o work_v those_o organ_n or_o part_n the_o animal_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o that_o occasion_n and_o they_o either_o bring_v he_o to_o or_o carry_v he_o from_o the_o object_n that_o at_o the_o first_o cause_v all_o this_o motion_n and_o in_o the_o end_n become_v the_o period_n of_o it_o chap._n xxxvi_o of_o some_o action_n of_o beast_n that_o seem_v formal_a act_n of_o reason_n as_o doubt_v resolve_v invent_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v and_o the_o way_n be_v open_v for_o discover_v how_o all_o operation_n which_o proceed_v chapter_n from_o nature_n and_o passion_n be_v perform_v among_o live_a creature_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v thereby_o sufficient_o comply_v with_o the_o obligation_n of_o my_o intention_n which_o be_v but_o to_o express_v and_o show_v in_o common_a how_o all_o the_o action_n of_o sensible_a body_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o local_a motion_n and_o material_a application_n of_o one_o body_n to_o another_o in_o a_o like_a manner_n though_o in_o a_o different_a degree_n as_o those_o motion_n which_o we_o see_v in_o lifeless_a body_n yet_o because_o among_o such_o animal_n as_o pass_v for_o irrational_a there_o happen_v some_o operation_n of_o so_o admirable_a a_o strain_n as_o resemble_v very_o much_o the_o hige_a effect_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o man_n i_o think_v it_o not_o a_o miss_n to_o give_v some_o further_a light_n by_o extend_v my_o discourse_n to_o some_o more_o particular_n than_o hitherto_o i_o have_v do_v whereby_o the_o course_n and_o way_n how_o they_o be_v perform_v may_v be_v more_o clear_o and_o easy_o look_v into_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o man_n who_o either_o want_a patience_n to_o bestow_v on_o thought_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o much_o time_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o due_a scan_n of_o they_o or_o else_o through_o a_o promptitude_n of_o nature_n pass_v swift_o from_o the_o effect_n they_o look_v upon_o in_o gross_a to_o the_o most_o obvious_a seem_a cause_n sudden_o and_o strong_o resolve_v that_o beast_n use_v discourse_n upon_o occasion_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o reason_n yet_o i_o 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of_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a practice_n of_o reason_n as_o doubt_v resolve_v invent_v and_o the_o like_a the_o next_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o as_o by_o docility_n or_o practice_n beast_n oftentimes_o arrive_v to_o in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o will_v consider_v certain_a continuate_a action_n of_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n so_o orderly_o perform_v by_o they_o as_o that_o discourse_n and_o rational_a knowledge_n seem_v clear_o to_o shine_v through_o they_o and_o last_o we_o will_v cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o some_o other_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v even_o above_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v in_o man_n himself_o as_o the_o know_v of_o thing_n which_o the_o sense_n never_o have_v impression_n of_o before_o a_o prescience_n of_o future_a event_n providence_n and_o the_o like_a as_o for_o
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all_o comprise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o apprehension_n of_o enunciation_n or_o judgement_n and_o of_o discourse_n shall_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o second_o treatise_n and_o in_o it_o we_o will_v first_o consider_v these_o operation_n in_o themselves_o which_o do_v we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o perform_v they_o that_o the_o soul_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v be_v immaterial_a and_o immortal_a second_o treatise_n declare_v the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o man_n soul_n chap._n i._o of_o simple_a apprehension_n that_o we_o may_v due_o understand_v what_o a_o right_a apprehension_n thing_n be_v let_v we_o consider_v the_o preeminence_n that_o a_o man_n who_o apprehend_v a_o thing_n right_o have_v over_o he_o who_o miss_v of_o do_v so_o this_o
be_v in_o they_o nothing_o else_o but_o each_o of_o they_o to_o be_v white_a and_o two_o quantity_n to_o be_v half_a and_o whole_a be_v in_o they_o nothing_o else_o but_o each_o quantity_n to_o be_v just_a what_o it_o be_v but_o a_o respect_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o tie_n co_fw-la mparison_n tend_v or_o order_n of_o one_o of_o those_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o its_o formal_a subsistence_n but_o in_o the_o apprehensiou_n of_o man_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v describe_v by_o any_o similitude_n nor_o be_v express_v by_o any_o mean_n but_o like_o be_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o word_n which_o we_o be_v agree_v on_o to_o stir_v up_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n for_o in_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o our_o notion_n of_o it_o be_v which_o notion_n be_v that_o we_o use_v to_o express_v by_o preposition_n and_o conjunction_n and_o which_o aristotle_n &_o logician_n express_v in_o common_a by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ad_fw-la &_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o out_o of_o we_o to_o paint_v it_o by_o as_o i_o can_v do_v white_a or_o square_n or_o round_o or_o the_o like_a because_o these_o have_v a_o being_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v white_a or_o square_a etc._n etc._n &_o consequent_o they_o may_v be_v express_v by_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o the_o likeness_n that_o one_o white_a have_v to_o another_o or_o the_o respect_n that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v to_o man_n imagination_n be_v only_o in_o man_n who_o by_o compare_v they_o gives_z birth_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o respect_n out_o of_o this_o discourse_n we_o may_v collect_v two_o singularity_n of_o power_n man_n which_o it_o will_v much_o import_v we_o to_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o one_o be_v that_o be_v or_o a_o thing_n the_o formal_a notion_n of_o which_o be_v mere_o be_v be_v the_o proper_a affection_n of_o man_n for_o every_o particular_a thing_n be_v in_o he_o by_o 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what_o effect_n fire_n or_o water_n etc._n etc._n can_v work_v upon_o such_o or_o such_o body_n out_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o propriety_n it_o follow_v that_o what_o effect_n a_o man_n or_o make_v impression_n upon_o his_o understanding_n do_v not_o thereby_o lose_v its_o own_o peculiar_a nature_n nor_o be_v modify_v to_o the_o recipient_a the_o contrary_a of_o which_o we_o see_v happen_v perpepetual_o in_o body_n observe_v the_o sustenance_n we_o take_v which_o that_o it_o may_v become_v part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v first_o change_v into_o a_o substance_n like_o our_o body_n and_o cease_v be_v what_o it_o be_v when_o water_n or_o any_o liquid_a body_n be_v receive_v into_o a_o vessel_n it_o lose_v its_o own_o figure_n &_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v in_o if_o heat_n enter_v into_o a_o body_n that_o be_v already_o hot_a that_o heat_n become_v thereby_o more_o heat_n if_o into_o a_o cold_a body_n it_o be_v convert_v into_o warmth_n and_o in_o like_a 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well_o this_o quality_n of_o moral_a prudence_n in_o general_a be_v divide_v into_o three_o particular_a one_o the_o first_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o a_o governor_n in_o a_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o next_o may_v be_v assign_v to_o he_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o three_o concern_v the_o manage_n and_o conduct_n of_o military_a action_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o long-received_a distribution_n peradventure_o be_v because_o in_o these_o occurrence_n our_o passion_n sway_v we_o general_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o and_o the_o operation_n and_o effect_n of_o prudence_n who_o province_n be_v to_o curb_v and_o moderate_v our_o passion_n by_o reason_n be_v great_a and_o appear_v most_o in_o those_o subject_n where_o passion_n reign_v usual_o with_o great_a impetuosity_n thus_o have_v we_o run_v over_o the_o main_a part_n of_o discourse_n and_o the_o general_a head_n of_o man_n action_n as_o man_n which_o peradventure_o chapter_n may_v through_o their_o numerousness_n appear_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v but_o loose_o scatter_v from_o our_o pen_n as_o happen_v to_o all_o material_n that_o must_v serve_v for_o after_o building_n and_o that_o till_o they_o be_v employ_v require_v no_o more_o but_o sort_v and_o lay_v together_o in_o several_a heap_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v ready_a for_o use_v and_o therefore_o before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o make_v reflection_n on_o what_o we_o have_v say_v and_o to_o draw_v it_o near_o our_o intend_a scope_n and_o to_o square_v out_o and_o give_v some_o figure_n and_o polish_n to_o these_o stone_n here_o where_o we_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o quarry_n whereby_o they_o may_v hereafter_o with_o less_o ado_n fit_v the_o place_n we_o have_v assign_v they_o in_o the_o structure_n we_o intend_v and_o so_o a_o little_a trouble_n here_o while_o our_o tool_n be_v still_o in_o our_o hand_n and_o our_o matter_n lie_v ready_a for_o our_o stroke_n and_o our_o thought_n be_v warm_a with_o work_v upon_o they_o may_v save_v we_o a_o great_a deal_n there_o where_o our_o main_a employment_n will_v be_v to_o lay_v artificial_o and_o to_o join_v close_o what_o now_o we_o but_o hew_v out_o and_o therefore_o will_v require_v fine_a instrument_n and_o a_o sharp_a edge_n than_o what_o at_o present_a serve_v our_o turn_n let_v we_o then_o bring_v back_o to_o account_v all_o we_o have_v say_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o when_o we_o have_v well_o reflect_v upon_o every_o particular_a we_o shall_v find_v they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o due_a order_v of_o one_o thing_n with_o another_o a_o syllogism_n be_v a_o order_v of_o some_o few_o notion_n a_o science_n be_v a_o order_v of_o syllogism_n so_o as_o a_o new_a proposition_n may_v follow_v out_o of_o those_o which_o go_v before_o and_o as_o we_o see_v that_o when_o in_o our_o thought_n divers_a syllogism_n be_v well-ordered_a hide_a thing_n come_v to_o be_v disclose_v in_o our_o understanding_n even_o so_o among_o body_n if_o thing_n who_o propriety_n be_v know_v be_v likewise_o order_v and_o put_v together_o those_o very_a effect_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o order_v of_o notion_n in_o our_o head_n will_v spring_v forth_o in_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n if_o by_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o tow_n our_o discourse_n find_v that_o tow_n put_v to_o fire_n will_v present_o become_v fire_n the_o same_o will_v happen_v in_o nature_n if_o we_o put_v material_a tow_n or_o some_o other_o body_n that_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o to_o real_a fire_n or_o to_o some_o other_o substance_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o fire_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o by_o know_v that_o colour_n be_v nothing_o
assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o inhabit_v the_o brain_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o she_o have_v not_o the_o command_n of_o those_o spirit_n which_o flock_v thither_o she_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v carry_v along_o by_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o great_a and_o strong_a multitude_n which_o in_o our_o case_n be_v the_o throng_n of_o those_o that_o be_v send_v up_o into_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o desire_a object_n and_o they_o come_v thither_o so_o thick_a and_o so_o forcible_o that_o they_o displace_v the_o other_o which_o fight_v under_o reason_n standard_n which_o if_o they_o do_v total_o and_o exclude_v reason_n party_n entire_o possess_v the_o fancy_n with_o their_o troop_n as_o in_o madness_n and_o extremity_n of_o sudden_a passion_n it_o happen_v then_o must_v reason_v whole_o follow_v their_o sway_n without_o any_o struggle_a at_o all_o against_o it_o for_o whatever_o beat_v on_o the_o fancy_n occasion_n she_o to_o work_v and_o therefore_o when_o nothing_o 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they_o propose_v experiment_v in_o himself_o what_o the_o poet_n express_v in_o medea_n when_o she_o complain_v and_o bemoan_v herself_o in_o these_o word_n video_fw-la meliora_fw-la proboque_fw-la deteriora_fw-la sequor_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n foresee_v his_o misery_n all_o the_o way_n he_o roll_v towards_o it_o and_o leap_v into_o the_o precipice_n with_o his_o eye_n open_a which_o show_v that_o the_o army_n of_o thought_n on_o reason_n side_n shall_v be_v increase_v in_o number_n to_o have_v her_o strong_a enough_o to_o wage_v battle_n with_o the_o rebellious_a adversary_n or_o else_o that_o her_o adversary_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o weaken_v that_o she_o though_o not_o grow_v strong_a in_o herself_o yet_o may_v through_o the_o other_o enfeeble_v beable_a to_o make_v her_o party_n good_a and_o hence_o be_v the_o use_n of_o corporeal_a mortification_n to_o subject_v our_o passion_n to_o the_o command_n of_o reason_n even_o as_o when_o we_o see_v that_o when_o we_o 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that_o every_o action_n of_o thou_o be_v it_o never_o so_o slight_a be_v main_o mischievous_a or_o be_v it_o never_o so_o bedeck_v with_o those_o specious_a consideration_n which_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o world_n judge_v important_a be_v foolish_a absurd_a and_o unworthy_a of_o a_o man_n unworthy_a of_o one_o that_o understand_v and_o acknowledge_v thy_o dignity_n if_o in_o it_o there_o be_v any_o speck_n or_o through_o it_o there_o appear_v any_o spark_n of_o those_o mean_a and_o flat_a motive_n which_o with_o a_o false_a bias_n draw_v any_o way_n aside_o from_o attain_v that_o happiness_n we_o expect_v in_o thou_o that_o happiness_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o end_n and_o mark_v we_o level_v at_o that_o the_o rule_n and_o model_n of_o all_o our_o action_n that_o the_o measure_n of_o every_o circumstance_n of_o every_o atom_n of_o whatever_o we_o bestow_v so_o precious_a a_o thing_n upon_o as_o the_o employment_n of_o thou_o be_v but_o we_o must_v not_o so_o slight_o pass_v over_o 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equal_v not_o comprehend_v it_o from_o hence_o then_o i_o may_v gather_v the_o excellency_n and_o vast_a empire_n of_o existence_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o so_o conclude_v how_o admirable_a a_o change_n and_o betterment_n that_o must_v be_v which_o increase_v and_o multiply_v so_o infi●ly_a the_o existence_n i_o now_o enjoy_v for_o be_v it_o never_o so_o specious_a be_v it_o never_o so_o glorious_a be_v it_o what_o it_o be_v existence_n the_o top_n the_o flower_n the_o perfection_n of_o all_o create_a thing_n still_o there_o be_v a_o flaw_n there_o be_v a_o defect_n a_o shortness_n limitation_n be_v in_o it_o for_o now_o my_o soul_n thou_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o i_o and_o do_v exist_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n by_o succession_n that_o thy_o security_n and_o possession_n of_o it_o be_v of_o less_o than_o of_o any_o thing_n whatever_o in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o of_o a_o indivisible_a which_o be_v such_o in_o truth_n be_v nothing_o but_o 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which_o fructify_v into_o that_o true_a bliss_n in_o comparison_n whereof_o all_o that_o we_o have_v hitherto_o declare_v be_v but_o shadow_n vanity_n and_o nothing_o finis_fw-la finis_fw-la mr._n thomas_n white_a 1_o quantity_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o obvious_a affection_n of_o a_o body_n 2_o word_n do_v not_o express_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v paint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n 3_o the_o first_o error_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o hence_o which_o be_v a_o multiply_v of_o thing_n where_o no_o such_o multiplication_n be_v real_o find_v 4._o a_o second_o error_n the_o conceive_n of_o many_o distinct_a thing_n as_o real_o one_o thing_n 5._o great_a care_n to_o be_v take_v to_o avoid_v the_o error_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o our_o manner_n of_o understand_a thing_n two_o sort_n of_o word_n
touch_v gravity_n 6._o gravity_n and_o levity_n do_v not_o signify_v a_o intrinsical_v inclination_n to_o such_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n themselves_o which_o be_v term_v heavy_a and_o light_a 7._o the_o more_o dense_a a_o body_n be_v the_o more_o swift_o it_o descend_v 8._o the_o velocity_n of_o body_n descend_v do_v not_o increase_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o difference_n that_o may_v be_v between_o their_o several_a density_n 9_o more_n or_o less_o gravity_n produce_v a_o swister_n or_o a_o slow_a descend_v a_o heavy_a body_n aristotle_n argument_n to_o disprove_v motion_n in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v good_a 10._o the_o reason_n why_o at_o the_o inferior_a quarter_n of_o a_o circle_n a_o body_n descend_v fast_a by_o the_o arch_n of_o that_o quarter_n then_o by_o the_o chord_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o first_o objection_n answer_v why_o a_o hollow_a body_n descend_v flower_n then_o a_o solid_a one_o 2_o the_o second_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o reason_n show_v why_o atom_n 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be_v the_o same_o thing_n 11._o the_o opinion_n of_o gravity_n be_v a_o intrinsical_a inclination_n of_o a_o body_n to_o the_o centre_n refute_v by_o reason_n ●2_n the_o same_o opinion_n refute_v by_o several_a experience_n 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o violent_a motion_n 2_o that_o the_o medium_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n which_o continue_v violent_a motion_n 3._o a_o further_a explication_n of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n 4._o that_o the_o air_n have_v strength_n enough_o to_o continue_v violent_a motion_n in_o a_o movable_a dial._n 1._o of_o motion_n pag._n 98._o 5._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o air_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o conserve_v motion_n and_o how_o violent_a motion_n come_v to_o cease_v 6._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n that_o the_o air_n have_v no_o power_n over_o heavy_a body_n 7._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o objection_n that_o a_o arrow_n shall_v fly_v fast_o broadways_o than_o long_a way_n 1._o that_o reflection_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o violent_a motion_n 2._o reflection_n be_v make_v at_o equal_a angle_n 3._o the_o cause_n and_o property_n of_o undulation_n 4._o refraction_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o reflectent_a body_n be_v towàrds_o the_o perpendicular_a at_o the_o go_v out_o be_v from_o it_o when_o the_o second_o superficies_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o first_o 6._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n bring_v in_o favour_n of_o monsir_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n 7._o the_o true_a cause_n of_o refraction_n of_o light_n both_o at_o its_o entrance_n and_o at_o its_o go_v out_o from_o the_o reflect_a body_n 8._o a_o general_a rule_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o reflection_n and_o refraction_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o surface_n 9_o a_o body_n of_o great_a part_n and_o great_a pore_n make_v a_o great_a refraction_n than_o one_o of_o lesser_a part_n and_o lesser_a pore_n 10._o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n that_o refract_v light_a 1._o the_o connexion_n of_o this_o chapter_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o author_n intent_n in_o it_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o least_o size_n of_o body_n and_o that_o this_o least_o size_n be_v find_v in_o fire_n 3._o the_o first_o conjunction_n of_o part_n be_v in_o body_n of_o least_o size_n and_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o force_n of_o quantity_n 4._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o conjunction_n ●s_v compactedness_n in_o simple_a element_n and_o it_o proceed_v from_o density_n 5._o the_o three_o conjunction_n be_v of_o part_n of_o different_a element_n and_o it_o proceed_v from_o quantity_n and_o density_n together_o 6._o the_o reason_n why_o liquid_a body_n easy_o join_v together_o and_o dry_a one_o difficult_o 7._o that_o no_o two_o hard_a body_n can_v touch_v one_o another_o immediate_o 8._o how_o mix_v body_n be_v frame_v in_o general_n 9_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o solidity_n in_o mix_a body_n 10._o the_o rule_n whereto_o be_v reduce_v all_o the_o several_a combination_n of_o element_n in_o compound_v of_o mix_a body_n 11._o earth_n and_o water_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o all_o permanent_a mix_a body_n 12._o what_o kind_n of_o body_n those_o be_v where_o water_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o earth_n the_o pedominant_a element_n over_o the_o other_o two_o 13._o of_o these_o body_n where_o water_n be_v the_o b_o sis_fw-la air_n be_v the_o predominant_a element_n 14._o what_o kind_n of_o body_n result_v where_o water_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o fire_n the_o predominant_a element_n 15._o of_o those_o body_n where_o water_n be_v in_o excess_n it_o alone_o be_v both_o the_o basis_n and_o the_o predominant_a element_n 16._o of_o those_o body_n be_v earth_n alone_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o also_o the_o predominant_a in_o excess_n over_o the_o other_o three_o element_n 17._o of_o those_o body_n where_o earth_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o water_n the_o predominant_a element_n over_o the_o other_o two_o 18._o of_o 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of_o the_o great_a effect_n of_o rarefaction_n 4._o the_o first_o manner_n of_o condensation_n by_o heat_n 5._o the_o second_o manner_n of_o condensation_n by_o cold_a 3._o that_o ice_n be_v not_o water_v rarify_v but_o condense_v 7._o how_o wind_n snow_n and_o hail_n be_v make_v and_o wind_n by_o rain_n allay_v 8._o how_o part_n of_o the_o same_o or_o divers_a body_n be_v join_v more_o strong_o together_o by_o condensation_n 9_o vacuity_n can_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o water_n impregnate_v to_o the_o full_a with_o one_o kind_n of_o salt_n will_v notwithstanding_o receive_v more_o of_o another_o 10._o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o former_a effect_n 11._o the_o reason_n why_o body_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n join_v more_o easy_o together_o than_o other_o 1._o what_o attraction_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v 1._o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o maxim_n that_o nature_n abhor_v from_o vacuity_n 3._o the_o true_a rea_fw-la son_n of_o attraction_n 4._o water_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o force_n of_o attraction_n to_o what_o height_n soever_o 5._o the_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o attraction_n of_o water_n in_o syphon_n 6._o that_o the_o syphon_n do_v not_o prove_v water_n to_o weigh_v in_o its_o own_o orb_n 7._o concern_v attraction_n cause_v by_o fire_n 8._o concern_v attraction_n make_v by_o virtue_n of_o hot_a body_n amulet_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o natural_a reason_n give_v for_o divers_a operation_n esteem_v by_o some_o to_o be_v magical_a 1._o what_o be_v filtration_n and_o how_o it_o be_v effect_v 2._o what_o cause_v the_o water_n in_o filtration_n to_o ascend_v 3._o why_o the_o filter_n will_v not_o drop_v unless_o the_o label_n hang_v low_a than_o the_o water_n 4._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o restitution_n and_o why_o some_o body_n stand_v bend_v other_o not_o 5._o why_o some_o bo_z die_v return_v only_o in_o part_n to_o their_o natural_a figure_n other_o entire_o 6._o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o body_n which_o shrink_v and_o stretch_v 7._o how_o great_a &_o wonderful_a effect_n proceed_v from_o small_a plain_a and_o simple_a principle_n 8._o concern_v electrical_a at_o action_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o 6._o cabeus_n his_o opinion_n re●uted_v concern_v the_o cause_n of_o electrical_a motion_n 1._o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n under_o the_o zodiac_n draw_v a_o stream_n of_o air_n from_o each_o pole_n into_o the_o torrid_a zone_n zone_n chap._n 18._o sect._n 7._o 2._o the_o atom_n of_o these_o two_o stream_n come_v together_o be_v apt_a to_o incorporate_v with_o one_o another_o 3._o by_o the_o meeting_n and_o mingle_v together_o of_o these_o stream_n at_o the_o equator_fw-la divers_a rivulet_n of_o atom_n of_o each_o pole_n be_v continuate_v from_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o 4._o of_o these_o atom_n incorporate_v with_o some_o fit_a matter_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v a_o stone_n 5._o this_o stone_n work_v by_o emanation_n join_v with_o agree_v stream_n that_o meet_v they_o in_o the_o air_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o loadstone_n 6_o a_o method_n for_o make_v experience_n on_o any_o subject_n 7._o the_o lodestone_n generation_n by_o atom_n flow_v from_o both_o pole_n be_v confirm_v by_o experiment_n observe_v in_o the_o stone_n itself_o 8._o experiment_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o loadstone_n work_v by_o emanation_n meet_v with_o agree_v stream_n 1._o the_o operation_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v wrought_v by_o body_n and_o not_o by_o quality_n 2._o objection_n against_o the_o former_a position_n answer_v 3._o the_o loadstone_n be_v imbue_v with_o his_o virtue_n from_o another_o body_n 4_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v a_o double_a and_o not_o one_o simple_a virtue_n 5._o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n work_v more_o strong_o in_o the_o pole_n of_o it_o then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n 6._o the_o loadstone_n send_v forth_o its_o emanation_n spherical_o which_o be_v of_o two_o kind●_n and_o each_o kind_n be_v strong_a in_o that_o hemisphere_n through_o who_o polary_a part_n they_o issue_v out_o 7._o put_v two_o loadstone_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o one_o another_o every_o part_n of_o one_o loadstone_n do_v not_o agree_v w●th_v every_o part_n of_o the_o other_o loadstone_n 8._o concetn_v the_o declination_n and_o other_o respect_n of_o a_o needle_n towards_o the_o loadstone_n it_o touch_v 8._o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n go_v from_o end_n to_o end_n in_o line_n almost_o parallel_v to_o the_o axis_n 10._o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v not_o perfect_o spherical_a though_o the_o stone_n be_v such_o 11._o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v to_o make_v a_o union_n betwixt_o the_o attractive_a and_o attract_a body_n 12._o the_o main_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o a_o loadstone_n 13._o the_o loadstone_n be_v generate_v in_o all_o part_n or_o clim●t's_v of_o the_o earth_n 14._o the_o conformity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o motion_n of_o magnetic_a thing_n and_o of_o heavy_a thing_n 1._o which_o be_v the_o north_n and_o which_o the_o south_n pole_n of_o a_o loadstone_n 2._o whether_o any_o body_n beside_o magnetic_a one_o be_v attractive_a 3._o whether_o a_o iron_n place_v perpendicular_o towards_o the_o earth_n get_v a_o magnetical_a virtue_n of_o point_v towards_o the_o north_n or_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o that_o end_n that_o lie_v downward_o 4._o why_o loadstone_n affect_v iron_n better_o than_o one_o another_o 5._o gilbert_n reason_v refute_v touch_v a_o cape_v loadstone_n that_o take_v up_o more_o iron_n than_o one_o not_o cape_v and_o a_o iron_n impregnate_v that_o in_o some_o case_n draw_v more_o strong_o than_o the_o stone_n itself_o galileus_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o former_a effect_n refute_v 7._o the_o author_n solution_n to_o the_o former_a question_n 8._o the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o former_a case_n a_o lesser_a lodestone_n draw_v the_o interjacent_a iron_n from_o the_o great_a 9_o why_o the_o variation_n of_o a_o touch_v needle_n from_o the_o north_n be_v great_a the_o near_a you_o go_v to_o the_o pole_n 10._o whether_o in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o touch_v needle_n may_v it_o one_o time_n vary_v more_o f●om_n the_o north_n and_o at_o another_o time_n less_o 11._o the_o wh●le_a doctrine_n of_o the_o loadstone_n sum_v up_o in_o short_a 1._o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n with_o the_o precedent_a one_o 2._o concern_v several_a composition_n of_o mix_a body_n 3._o two_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n 4._o a_o engine_n to_o express_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n 5._o another_o engine_n by_o which_o may_v be_v express_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n 4._o the_o two_o former_a engine_n and_o some_o other_o comparison_n apply_v to_o express_v the_o two_o several_a sort_n of_o live_a creature_n 7._o how_o plant_n be_v frame_v 8._o how_o sensitive_a creature_n be_v form_v 1._o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n contain_v formal_o every_o part_n of_o the_o parent_n 2._o the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v 3._o the_o author_n opinion_n of_o this_o question_n 4._o their_o opinion_n refute_v who_o hold_v that_o every_o thing_n contain_v formal_o all_o thing_n 5._o the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n declare_v and_o confirm_v that_o one_o substance_n be_v change_v into_o another_o 7._o concern_v the_o hatch_n of_o chicken_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o other_o animal_n 8._o from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o deficience_n or_o excresence_n of_o the_o parent_n body_n be_v often_o see_v in_o their_o child_n 9_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o author_n opinion_n an●●he_v former_a 〈◊〉_d 10_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v imbue_v with_o the_o general_a specifike_n virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whereby_o be_v confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o two_o former_a paragraphes_n 11_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o part_n generate_v in_o a_o live_a 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their_o story_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o their_o first_o arrival_n upon_o those_o coast_n where_o it_o seem_v man_n have_v never_o be_v the_o bird_n will_v not_o fly_v away_o but_o suffer_v the_o mariner_n to_o take_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n nor_o the_o beast_n which_o with_o we_o be_v wild_a will_v run_v from_o they_o but_o their_o discourteous_a guest_n use_v they_o so_o hardly_o as_o they_o soon_o change_v their_o confidence_n into_o distrust_n and_o aversion_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a grow_v by_o their_o commerce_n with_o man_n and_o receive_v injury_n from_o they_o to_o be_v as_o wild_a as_o any_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n in_o our_o part_n from_o the_o dam_n and_o sire_n this_o apprehension_n and_o fear_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n so_o deep_o root_v in_o they_o be_v doubtless_o transmit_v to_o their_o young_a one_o for_o it_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o passion_n immediate_o make_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o be_v as_o 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