it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v actual_o in_o the_o seed_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n its_o action_n do_v not_o present_o appear_v liii_o but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v also_o whether_o that_o soul_n which_o form_v the_o birth_n be_v only_o in_o the_o man_n seed_n or_o as_o well_o in_o the_o woman_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o man_n seed_n for_o if_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o man_n part_n from_o the_o woman_n than_o the_o soul_n will_v prove_v a_o compound_n thing_n whereas_o it_o be_v mere_o simple_a or_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v derive_v all_o from_o the_o male_a and_o all_o from_o the_o woman_n than_o there_o will_v be_v two_o principle_n of_o formation_n of_o which_o one_o will_v be_v superfluous_a for_o there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o act_v principle_n of_o the_o male_n shall_v be_v join_v with_o the_o act_n principle_n of_o the_o female_a for_o that_o the_o latter_a have_v a_o act_v principle_n in_o itself_o and_o a_o place_n convenient_a as_o the_o womb_n convenient_a nourishment_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n convenient_a will_v not_o want_v any_o other_o efficient_a principle_n of_o the_o male_a but_o may_v conceive_v in_o itself_o and_o form_v the_o birth_n out_o of_o its_o animate_v seed_n with_o the_o coition_n of_o the_o male._n and_o in_o creature_n that_o lay_v egg_n a_o chicken_n may_v be_v hatch_v out_o of_o wind-egg_n without_o the_o cock_n tread_v neither_o of_o which_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o liv._o aemilius_n parisanus_n though_o he_o parisanus_n understand_v not_o this_o mystery_n exact_o yet_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v something_o obscure_o and_o therefore_o he_o constitute_v a_o twofold_a seed_n he_o have_v better_o have_v say_v twofold_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n one_o generate_v in_o the_o genital_a part_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v animate_v the_o other_o not_o generate_v in_o the_o genital_a part_n but_o divide_v from_o the_o whole_a which_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v animate_v lv._o other_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v in_o rational_a mankind_n any_o other_o soul_n particular_o than_o the_o rational_a assert_v that_o that_o alone_o perfect_v the_o lineament_n of_o all_o the_o part_n out_o of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n convenient_o offer_v and_o be_v the_o architect_n of_o its_o own_o habitation_n and_o stiff_o uphold_v their_o opinion_n with_o several_a argument_n and_o so_o tacit_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v traduce_n ex_fw-la traduce_v or_o by_o propagation_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o body_n be_v propagate_v concern_v which_o may_v be_v read_v that_o most_o acute_a tractate_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_v creature_n write_v by_o sennertus_n lvi_o but_o these_o principle_n most_o philosopher_n and_o all_o divine_n oppose_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o affirm_v the_o rational_a soul_n not_o to_o be_v propagate_v but_o to_o be_v create_v and_o infuse_v to_o who_o opinion_n we_o ready_o submit_v because_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n of_o itself_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o with_o any_o natural_a action_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n nor_o corruptible_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n but_o immutable_a and_o separable_a from_o the_o body_n which_o it_o inspire_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o create_v like_o the_o body_n of_o creature_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n wherein_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n of_o every_o one_o be_v include_v but_o after_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n be_v form_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o earth_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v breathe_v into_o he_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o then_o he_o become_v a_o live_a creature_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a that_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man_n inspire_v by_o god_n be_v not_o form_v out_o of_o earth_n water_n or_o any_o other_o corruptible_a matter_n like_o his_o corruptible_a body_n which_o be_v form_v out_o of_o clay_n before_o the_o breathe_n of_o his_o soul_n into_o he_o but_o that_o it_o proceed_v incorruptible_a and_o simple_a from_o the_o immediate_a operation_n of_o god_n without_o any_o part_n by_o the_o separation_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v and_o die_v as_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n perish_v with_o its_o vegetable_a soul_n and_o subsist_v of_o itself_o when_o its_o temporal_a habitation_n be_v fall_v for_o which_o reason_n man_n be_v not_o only_o say_v to_o live_v natural_o like_o other_o creature_n but_o after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n which_o sort_n of_o live_v be_v not_o ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o creature_n lvii_o but_o these_o latter_a though_o they_o rational_a seem_v to_o discourse_v right_o and_o true_o of_o the_o creation_n and_o infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o likewise_o admit_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n in_o man_n they_o be_v under_o a_o gross_a mistake_n nor_o do_v they_o unfold_v the_o first_o efficient_a principle_n concern_v the_o explanation_n of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v here_o and_o not_o of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o rational_a soul_n against_o those_o therefore_o that_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n in_o man_n i_o bring_v these_o two_o powerful_a argument_n first_o see_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v not_o propagate_v by_o generation_n but_o create_v of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v infuse_v and_o that_o either_o into_o a_o live_n or_o a_o dead_a body_n not_o into_o a_o dead_a body_n for_o that_o soul_n can_v inhabit_v a_o dead_a body_n nor_o enliven_v it_o for_o its_o life_n be_v different_a from_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n which_o perish_v while_o the_o soul_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o life_n to_o perpetuity_n therefore_o it_o be_v infuse_v into_o a_o live_a body_n what_o then_o raise_v life_n in_o the_o body_n before_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n it_o will_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v delineate_v the_o rational_a soul_n be_v infuse_v and_o that_o it_o be_v which_o introduce_v life_n and_o be_v life_n itself_o i_o answer_v not_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v delineate_v but_o after_o all_o the_o part_n be_v complete_o delineate_v and_o form_v than_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v infuse_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n first_o form_v man_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n observe_v the_o word_n man_n therefore_o a_o live_a creature_n or_o a_o creature_n endue_v with_o a_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o then_o inspire_v into_o he_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o he_o become_v a_o live_a creature_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o then_o be_v inspire_v into_o he_o his_o perpetual_a live_n and_o immortal_a soul_n therefore_o as_o then_o so_o also_o afterward_o the_o rational_a soul_n do_v not_o form_n and_o enliven_v the_o body_n but_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o body_n form_v and_o live_a i_o say_v live_n for_o that_o which_o form_n the_o body_n of_o necessity_n enlivens_fw-la it_z and_o live_v itself_o for_o such_o a_o wonderful_a structure_n can_v be_v form_v by_o a_o dead_a thing_n nor_o by_o heat_n alone_o which_o only_o serve_v to_o attenuate_v and_o melt_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o rouse_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o form_v spirit_n lie_v hide_v and_o entangle_v within_o it_o and_o excite_v it_o to_o action_n not_o able_a of_o itself_o to_o form_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o to_o adjust_a the_o order_n and_o shape_n of_o all_o its_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o rational_a soul_n but_o this_o same_o enliven_a spirit_n which_o galen_n call_v nature_n we_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n itself_o wherein_o it_o be_v potential_o be_v that_o which_o out_o of_o itself_o and_o the_o subject_a wherein_o it_o abide_v and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o proceed_v form_n and_o enlivens_fw-la the_o body_n and_o all_o its_o agree_a part_n into_o which_o be_v form_v and_o live_a the_o rational_a soul_n be_v afterward_o infuse_v and_o unite_v to_o it_o to_o determine_v and_o temper_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n till_o the_o body_n prove_v at_o length_n unfit_a to_o entertain_v it_o any_o long_o it_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o not_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o death_n of_o itself_o but_o chase_v and_o expel_v from_o its_o habitatation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n so_o no_o way_n guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n by_o its_o recess_n as_o by_o its_o access_n it_o contribute_v
be_v melt_v and_o make_v fit_a to_o receive_v and_o gentle_o cherish_v the_o egg_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o ovary_n through_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb._n for_o if_o the_o egg_n shall_v fall_v into_o a_o dry_a womb_n they_o will_v produce_v no_o more_o than_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n cast_v into_o dry_a ground_n for_o as_o nothing_o come_v of_o that_o seed_n unless_o sow_v in_o a_o ground_n moisten_v with_o a_o tepid_a humidity_n so_o nothing_o come_v of_o the_o egg_n unless_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o womb_n water_v with_o a_o convenient_a lukewarm_a moisture_n xxii_o some_o will_v say_v this_o can_v answer_v be_v so_o for_o the_o egg_n of_o fowl_n do_v not_o fall_v into_o a_o moist_a womb_n but_o into_o a_o dry_a nest_n and_o yet_o a_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v out_o of_o this_o egg._n i_o answer_v that_o as_o for_o bird_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o lay_v egg_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o they_o neither_o do_v they_o require_v any_o such_o moisture_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n but_o only_o the_o fomentation_n of_o warmth_n for_o be_v to_o hatch_v chicken_n without_o themselves_o provident_a nature_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o within_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o egg_n what_o be_v requisite_a and_o can_v not_o be_v confer_v by_o any_o thing_n extrinsic_n that_o be_v a_o copious_a convenient_a moisture_n wherein_o the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n may_v form_v out_o of_o itself_o what_o be_v to_o be_v form_v and_o nourish_v it_o also_o with_o the_o same_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o maturity_n of_o a_o chicken_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o egg_n of_o fowl_n have_v a_o yolk_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o all_o the_o egg_n of_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n in_o which_o sort_n of_o creature_n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v so_o for_o they_o be_v to_o bring_v forth_o large_a birth_n there_o can_v not_o be_v nourishment_n sufficient_a contain_v in_o little_a egg_n by_o which_o the_o birth_n may_v be_v augment_v and_o nourish_v to_o such_o a_o bigness_n hence_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o extensive_a nourishment_n must_v flow_v into_o the_o egg_n and_o come_v to_o the_o birth_n and_o first_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n already_o melt_v ought_v gentle_o to_o receive_v the_o new_a form_a body_n and_o nourish_v it_o by_o apposition_n and_o then_o other_o more_o copious_a nourishment_n must_v be_v convey_v by_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o large_a birth_n have_v thus_o speak_v sufficient_o in_o general_n part._n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n now_o let_v we_o a_o little_a more_o accurate_o consider_v the_o spirituous_a part._n xxiii_o hypocrates_n discourse_v of_o seed_n the_o spirituous_a part_n write_v in_o several_a place_n that_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o all_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o something_o be_v generate_v in_o every_o part_n resemble_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n which_o be_v convey_v from_o each_o part_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o thick_a matter_n together_o with_o that_o same_o thick_a matter_n compose_v the_o seed_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o and_o every_o part_n xxiv_o aristotle_n ascribe_v a_o celestial_a aristotle_n nature_n to_o this_o spiritual_a part_n like_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o creature_n that_o which_o render_v the_o seed_n fruitful_a and_o be_v call_v heat_n and_o yet_o no_o fire_n nor_o any_o such_o quality_n but_o a_o spirit_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o frothy_a body_n as_o also_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o that_o spirit_n answerable_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n part._n xxv_o now_o that_o we_o may_v inquire_v more_o narrow_o into_o the_o original_a and_o nature_n of_o this_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n we_o be_v first_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o subtle_a body_n produce_v by_o another_o body_n have_v a_o fitness_n by_o the_o help_n of_o external_a cause_n to_o produce_v and_o form_v another_o body_n like_v to_o that_o from_o which_o it_o have_v its_o own_o model_n for_o when_o this_o body_n have_v gain_v a_o proper_a matter_n wherein_o to_o subsist_v it_o be_v together_o with_o that_o matter_n deposit_v in_o a_o convenient_a place_n and_o free_v from_o all_o encumbrance_n xxvi_o that_o it_o be_v a_o body_n be_v apparent_a body_n because_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o corporeal_a law_n putrefaction_n corruption_n and_o change_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o body_n and_o not_o from_o a_o rational_a soul_n from_o which_o if_o it_o be_v produce_v it_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v for_o that_o be_v incorruptible_a must_v generate_v something_o incorruptible_a like_o itself_o but_o that_o it_o be_v corrupt_v be_v apparent_a in_o the_o emission_n of_o fruitful_a seed_n from_o which_o no_o conception_n happen_v for_o than_o nothing_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o it_o but_o it_o perish_v and_o be_v corrupt_v like_o other_o corruptible_a substance_n xxvii_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o body_n a_o body_n be_v plain_a from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v generate_v and_o not_o create_v as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n dissolve_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la heat_n and_o moisture_n loosen_v the_o conjoin_v mass_n of_o the_o mix_v body_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o thin_a vapour_n fluid_a and_o movable_a volatilise_v by_o the_o heat_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o will_v easy_o fly_v away_o unless_o it_o be_v detain_v as_o be_v wrap_v about_o by_o the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o seed_n not_o so_o apt_a for_o volatility_n and_o by_o and_o by_o strait_o enclose_v by_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o proper_a membrane_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o salt_n particle_n of_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o consist_v it_o be_v somewhat_o incline_v to_o fixation_n and_o so_o be_v hinder_v and_o stop_v in_o its_o flight_n xxviii_o that_o it_o have_v a_o aptitude_n aptitude_n from_o the_o convenient_a matter_n of_o which_o itself_o consist_v and_o wherein_o it_o inhere_n by_o the_o help_n of_o external_a cause_n to_o produce_v and_o form_v a_o body_n like_o to_o that_o from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v experience_n teach_v we_o but_o whence_o that_o aptitude_n proceed_v be_v not_o altogether_o so_o manifest_a xxix_o that_o the_o figure_n and_o form_n part._n of_o body_n arise_v from_o the_o various_a constitution_n partly_o of_o the_o form_v cause_n partly_o of_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v compound_v be_v a_o thing_n confess_v among_o the_o philosopher_n in_o generation_n therefore_o a_o just_a and_o due_a constitution_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v require_v that_o the_o formal_a cause_n may_v act_v upon_o it_o and_o form_n and_o generate_v something_o out_o of_o it_o now_o the_o foresay_a spirit_n root_v in_o the_o seed_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o form_v form_n call_v nature_n both_o have_v and_o perfect_v that_o requisite_a disposition_n of_o matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n or_o principle_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o also_o the_o first_o and_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o part_n to_o be_v delineate_v for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a efficient_a spirit_n infuse_v into_o all_o natural_a seed_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o thin_a and_o most_o volatile_a salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o seed_n itself_o concoct_v after_o a_o particular_a manner_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o intermix_v with_o the_o more_o fix_a particle_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o primary_n cause_n of_o formation_n and_o the_o primary_n and_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v form_v and_o actuate_v the_o other_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o as_o it_o be_v lead_v the_o dance_n of_o natural_a motion_n which_o be_v coagulate_v absent_a extinct_a or_o suffocate_v there_o can_v be_v no_o generation_n now_o if_o such_o a_o spirit_n be_v contain_v in_o all_o seed_n then_o certain_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o man._n xxx_o now_o a_o small_a particle_n of_o contain_v this_o spirit_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o part_v it_o be_v able_a again_o to_o form_v out_o of_o itself_o when_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o uterine_n heat_n be_v somewhat_o loosen_v and_o free_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n of_o the_o seed_n it_o advance_v towards_o the_o ovary_n and_o enter_v the_o egg_n and_o in_o they_o now_o carry_v through_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v agitate_a move_v and_o rouse_v into_o action_n for_o be_v agitate_a it_o act_n
move_v xlvi_o here_o perhaps_o by_o way_n of_o a_o virtue_n corollary_n some_o one_o may_v ask_v i_o what_o be_v that_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o prolific_a seed_n which_o perform_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a concern_v the_o enliven_a spirit_n implant_v in_o the_o prolific_a seed_n as_o it_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o first_o form_v spirit_n but_o because_o no_o spirit_n of_o itself_o and_o by_o its_o own_o power_n seem_v able_a to_o perfect_a generation_n unless_o it_o have_v in_o its_o self_n some_o effective_a principle_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o produce_v that_o effect_n hence_o the_o question_n arise_v what_o that_o be_v that_o afford_v that_o active_a force_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o power_n to_o form_v a_o live_a body_n and_o endue_v the_o matter_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o perfection_n and_o produce_v order_n figure_n growth_n number_n situation_n and_o those_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o live_a body_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hitherto_o unknown_a and_o have_v hold_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o philosopher_n in_o deep_a suspense_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n have_v rather_o choose_v tacit_o to_o admire_v the_o supreme_a operator_n and_o his_o work_n than_o to_o unfold_v he_o and_o so_o affirm_v with_o lactantius_n that_o man_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o his_o birth_n but_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n but_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o handy_a work_n of_o god_n the_o conception_n the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o which_o sense_n say_v harvey_n most_o true_o and_o pious_o do_v he_o believe_v who_o deduce_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a deity_n upon_o who_o pleasure_n depend_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o other_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o slight_o to_o be_v skip_v over_o nor_o think_v that_o in_o the_o inquiry_n after_o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o first_o architect_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n but_o that_o the_o first_o form_v and_o efficient_a cause_n create_v by_o god_n with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o infuse_v and_o plant_v within_o they_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o more_o arrogant_o have_v presume_v to_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a explication_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o philosophical_a reason_n yet_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n which_o be_v various_a and_o manifold_a xlvii_o for_o galen_n call_v this_o architectonic_a it_o power_n sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o nature_n sometime_o natural_a heat_n sometime_o the_o inbred_a temperament_n sometime_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o substance_n of_o itself_o movable_a and_o always_o movable_a aristotle_n distinguish_v between_o the_o heat_n or_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o nature_n assert_n the_o artichectonic_a power_n to_o be_v that_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o distinct_a from_o the_o spirit_n itself_o which_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o spirit_n as_o in_o its_o subject_a and_o act_n upon_o the_o spirit_n as_o its_o matter_n this_o nature_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v learn_v though_o it_o have_v not_o learn_v right_o to_o act_v not_o that_o it_o be_v rational_a but_o because_o as_o galen_n explain_v it_o it_o act_n of_o itself_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v act_v without_o any_o direction_n hence_o deusingius_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a immaterial_a substance_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n so_o determine_v to_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o supreme_a god_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v nor_o subsist_v nor_o operate_v without_o it_o this_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n other_o with_o avicen_n call_v the_o intelligence_n other_o with_o averrhoe_n and_o scotus_n a_o celestial_a force_n or_o a_o divine_a efficacy_n jacob_n scheggius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d active_a or_o form_v reason_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o word_n reason_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o understand_v a_o substantial_a form_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o sense_n but_o by_o the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n and_o so_o while_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v something_o he_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o xlviii_o the_o platonic_n call_v it_o a_o platonist_n general_n soul_n diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o material_n and_o seed_n produce_v various_a generation_n as_o a_o plant_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n a_o man_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n a_o horse_n from_o that_o of_o a_o horse_n a_o fish_n from_o that_o of_o a_o world_n fish_n etc._n etc._n but_o plotin_n the_o great_a platonist_n distinguish_v this_o same_o architectonic_a virtue_n from_o the_o platonic_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o produce_v from_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v and_o therefore_o he_o call_v it_o nature_n flow_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o essential_a act_n of_o it_o and_o the_o life_n depend_v upon_o it_o themistius_n say_v that_o the_o form_v power_n be_v the_o soul_n enclose_v in_o the_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v deusingius_n in_o his_o original_a of_o the_o soul_n call_v it_o nature_n in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v as_o he_o explain_v himself_o a_o soul_n potential_o subsist_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o in_o a_o body_n already_o form_v he_o call_v it_o the_o soul_n actual_o subsist_v and_o so_o without_o any_o necessity_n at_o all_o distinguish_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n into_o two_o and_o give_v it_o two_o distinct_a name_n as_o it_o either_o rest_v or_o act_n and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v form_v or_o else_o already_o form_v just_o as_o if_o a_o man_n distinguish_v between_o a_o painter_n lazy_o sleep_v or_o paint_v awake_a shall_v call_v the_o one_o nature_n latent_fw-la in_o his_o spirit_n as_o one_o that_o can_v paint_v if_o he_o be_v awake_a and_o the_o other_o a_o real_a painter_n as_o one_o actual_o paint_v as_o if_o the_o painter_n that_o sleep_v be_v not_o as_o much_o a_o painter_n as_o he_o that_o actual_o paint_v whereas_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o which_o be_v able_a to_o form_v a_o body_n at_o first_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o which_o actual_o form_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o by_o a_o certain_a continuation_n the_o form_n of_o the_o thing_n form_v remain_v this_o opinion_n of_o his_o deusingius_n seem_v to_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o institutes_n of_o the_o platonist_n who_o distinguish_v between_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o soul_n that_o be_v between_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o appellation_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o act_v at_o this_o prâ—…sent_n and_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o form_a body_n fernelius_n call_v the_o plastic_a power_n a_o spirit_n but_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o a_o common_a spirit_n which_o the_o physician_n say_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o bowel_n out_o of_o the_o humour_n but_o some_o other_o spirit_n of_o far_o sublime_a excellency_n for_o say_v he_o this_o spirit_n be_v a_o ethereal_a body_n the_o seat_n and_o bond_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o first_o instrument_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la abdit_fw-la c._n 10._o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v something_o that_o flow_v down_o from_o heaven_n for_o say_v he_o the_o heaven_n without_o any_o seed_n produce_v many_o both_o creature_n and_o plant_n but_o the_o seed_n generate_v nothing_o without_o the_o heaven_n the_o seed_n only_o prepare_v apt_o and_o convenient_o material_n for_o the_o beget_n of_o thing_n the_o heaven_n send_v into_o the_o matter_n prepare_v form_n and_o consummate_a perfection_n and_o raise_v life_n in_o all_o thing_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v one_o form_n of_o heaven_n within_o its_o power_n comprehend_v all_o the_o form_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o all_o creature_n plant_n stone_n and_o metal_n and_o impregnate_v with_o those_o innumerable_a form_n cast_v as_o in_o a_o mould_n and_o generate_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o itself_o xlix_o other_o believe_v the_o plastic_a virtue_n virtue_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n flow_v into_o the_o seed_n from_o the_o soul_n of_o
from_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n govern_v and_o moderate_v its_o action_n lx._n for_o the_o better_a illustration_n of_o scripture_n this_o mystery_n there_o will_v some_o far_a light_n appear_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v though_o indeed_o the_o whole_a cloud_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vegetable_a soul_n both_o in_o man_n as_o well_o as_o in_o beast_n of_o brute_n it_o be_v manifest_a in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o earth_n produce_v every_o live_a creature_n according_a to_o its_o kind_n cattle_n and_o reptile_n and_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n according_a to_o its_o kind_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o gen._n 9_o v._n 10_o 12_o 15_o 16._o levit._fw-la 24._o c._n 18._o and_o job_n 12._o v_o 10._o in_o all_o which_o place_n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o a_o live_a soul_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o corporeal_a matter_n and_o join_v to_o the_o live_a body_n therefore_o corruptible_a and_o liable_a to_o perish_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o mix_v body_n and_o this_o fort_n of_o soul_n in_o man_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n not_o only_o acknowledge_v but_o distinguish_v from_o the_o immortal_a rational_a soul_n call_v he_o one_o simple_o a_o live_a soul_n the_o other_o the_o spirit_n give_v by_o god_n the_o first_o be_v apparent_a from_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n gen._n 2_o v._n 7._o exod._n 21._o v_o 23._o levit._fw-la 24._o v_o 18._o deut._n 19_o v_o 21._o â—…_n reg._n 19_o v._n 4._o where_o elias_n desire_v the_o death_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n c._n 10._o v._n 11._o the_o good_a shepherd_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n which_o certain_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o immortal_a rational_a soul_n which_o never_o die_v but_o of_o that_o soul_n which_o give_v life_n as_o well_o to_o brute_n as_o man_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n form_v the_o organic_a body_n and_o be_v itself_o corporeal_a be_v produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n and_o perish_v again_o together_o with_o the_o body_n which_o it_o form_v and_o upon_o the_o perish_a of_o which_o the_o rational_a soul_n infuse_v from_o above_o immediate_o take_v its_o flight_n as_o not_o have_v any_o habitation_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n long_o than_o life_n endure_v this_o immortal_a rational_a soul_n the_o holy_a text_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n which_o be_v corruptible_a like_o the_o matter_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v call_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o spirit_n and_o sometime_o only_a the_o soul_n thus_o david_n psalm_n 15._o v_o 10._o thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o the_o grave_a and_o psalm_n 30._o v_o 10._o into_o thy_o hand_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n thus_o eccles._n 14._o v_o 17._o the_o spirit_n return_v to_o god_n that_o give_v it_o thus_o stephen_n act_v 7._o v_o 60._o lord_n jesus_n receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o matth._n 27._o v._n 50._o and_o when_o he_o have_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n he_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n repeat_v by_o st._n john_n c._n 19_o v._n 13._o all_o which_o latter_a text_n can_v be_v understand_v but_o only_o of_o the_o immortal_a soul_n lxi_o but_o because_o it_o be_v apparent_a man._n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o soul_n in_o man_n what_o shall_v we_o answer_v to_o those_o that_o object_n and_o say_v there_o can_v be_v two_o soul_n in_o man_n because_o several_a form_n can_v actuate_v the_o same_o matter_n we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n that_o immediate_o actuate_v the_o same_o matter_n and_o give_v form_n to_o the_o species_n that_o be_v the_o vegetative_a soul_n but_o that_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sublime_a original_a only_o dwell_v in_o the_o body_n but_o never_o form_v it_o at_o the_o beginning_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o but_o only_o one_o form_n that_o actuate_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o when_o the_o body_n form_v perish_v the_o form_v form_n perish_v likewise_o with_o it_o but_o the_o rational_a soul_n neither_o perish_v nor_o be_v corrupt_v with_o it_o therefore_o this_o neither_o be_v nor_o be_v the_o form_v form_n but_o something_o else_o infuse_v into_o the_o body_n already_o form_v and_o subsist_v of_o itself_o which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o form_v form_n abide_v in_o the_o body_n and_o when_o that_o fail_v present_o forsake_v the_o body_n and_o subsist_v entire_o of_o itself_o without_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o lxii_o but_o here_o another_o question_n what_o arise_v whether_o if_o a_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v which_o indifferent_o enlivens_fw-la plant_n and_o animal_n there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o three_o peculiar_a sensitive_a soul_n to_o be_v allow_v that_o feel_v as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n and_o perform_v operation_n different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v the_o same_o that_o feel_v in_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v those_o medium_n and_o apt_a organ_n necessary_o require_v for_o feeling_n as_o brain_n eye_n ear_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o those_o organ_n be_v want_v as_o in_o plant_n they_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v sensible_a but_o only_o to_o live_v as_o vegetable_n we_o must_v therefore_o yield_v according_a to_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n already_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o vital_a vegetable_a mortal_a soul_n distinct_a from_o the_o rational_a immortal_a soul_n and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a actress_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n the_o same_o also_o which_o many_o call_v the_o architectonic_a power_n or_o the_o plastic_a efficacy_n lxiii_o and_o thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v soul_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o architectonic_a power_n be_v the_o vegetative_a soul_n itself_o and_o that_o it_o may_v subsist_v in_o a_o live_a man_n convenient_o together_o with_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o now_o one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a but_o because_o we_o have_v already_o make_v a_o excursion_n somewhat_o too_o far_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o our_o port_n before_o we_o return_v back_o let_v we_o spread_v our_o sail_n and_o steer_v a_o little_a far_o into_o the_o ocean_n that_o we_o may_v show_v a_o safe_a course_n to_o other_o that_o sail_n in_o this_o turbulent_a sea_n and_o be_v in_o continual_a danger_n of_o shipwreck_n among_o the_o shelf_n and_o rock_n of_o error_n and_o mistake_n the_o first_o doubt_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v where_o to_o assign_v it_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o other_o perfect_a creature_n which_o have_v occasion_v great_a dispute_n among_o philosopher_n lxiv_o that_o it_o abide_v in_o all_o part_n of_o where_o the_o live_a body_n scarce_o any_o one_o will_v deny_v as_o be_v apparent_a from_o its_o action_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o the_o peripatetic_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v equal_o diffuse_v into_o all_o part_n alike_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o all_o and_o all_o in_o every_o part._n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a vegetable_a soul_n extend_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n enlivens_fw-la the_o whole_a but_o because_o it_o be_v divisible_a with_o the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o abide_v therefore_o that_o which_o abide_v in_o the_o part_n that_o be_v tear_v from_o the_o whole_a not_o only_o constitute_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o enlivens_fw-la the_o whole_a but_o constitute_v the_o whole_a soul_n in_o that_o part_n so_o tear_v off_o which_o either_o die_v with_o the_o part_n tear_v off_o for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n as_o when_o any_o animal_n part_n be_v cut_v off_o for_o then_o all_o that_o whole_a soul_n which_o enliven_v that_o part_n fail_v and_o fade_v away_o for_o want_n of_o nourishment_n or_o else_o have_v convenient_a nourishment_n operate_v in_o the_o dismember_a part_n and_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o enliven_a which_o be_v apparent_a in_o many_o plant_n as_o for_o example_n of_o a_o willow_n bough_n which_o be_v tear_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o again_o plant_v in_o the_o earth_n will_v grow_v as_o well_o as_o the_o tree_n from_o which_o it_o be_v pull_v and_o therefore_o every_o bough_n enjoy_v the_o whole_a soul_n as_o the_o mother-tree_n retain_v the_o whole_a soul_n and_o so_o both_o the_o one_o and_o other_o grow_v and_o increase_v alike_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a soul_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o action_n for_o that_o vivification_n
and_o nutrition_n be_v perform_v in_o all_o the_o bough_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o by_o all_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o the_o foresay_a maxim_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n may_v be_v right_o expound_v which_o nevertheless_o have_v hitherto_o by_o many_o philosopher_n be_v too_o hasty_o reject_v as_o false_a and_o impossible_a lxv_o among_o those_o that_o have_v not_o other_o right_o apprehend_v the_o learned_a willis_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o who_o in_o his_o 4._o chap._n de_fw-fr anim_fw-la brutor_n thus_o write_v the_o corporeal_a soul_n say_v he_o in_o more_o perfect_a brute_n and_o common_a to_o man_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a organical_a body_n and_o vivify_v actuate_v and_o irradiate_v both_o its_o several_a part_n and_o humour_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o subsist_v in_o both_o of_o they_o actual_o and_o to_o have_v as_o it_o be_v its_o imperial_a seat_n but_o the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o vital_a liquor_n or_o the_o blood_n circulate_v by_o a_o perpetual_a circulation_n of_o the_o heart_n artery_n and_o vein_n and_o the_o animal_n liquor_n or_o nervous_a juice_n flow_v gentle_o within_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o appendix_n the_o soul_n inhabit_v and_o grace_n with_o its_o presence_n both_o these_o province_n but_o as_o it_o can_v be_v whole_o together_o in_o both_o at_o once_o it_o actuate_v they_o both_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o by_o its_o part_n for_o as_o one_o part_n live_v within_o its_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o certain_a fiery_a nature_n be_v enkindle_v like_o a_o flame_n so_o the_o other_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o animal_n liquor_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v light_a or_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n slow_v from_o that_o flame_n and_o a_o little_a after_o there_o be_v therefore_o corporeal_a soul_n according_a to_o its_o two_o chief_a function_n in_o the_o organical_a body_n viz._n the_o vital_a and_o the_o animal_n two_o distinct_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o flamy_a and_o the_o lucid._n lxvi_o from_o this_o text_n of_o willis_n reason_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o most_o famous_a person_n conceive_v a_o new_a opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o less_o congruous_a to_o reason_n for_o first_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o soul_n beside_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n enlivens_fw-la likewise_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n wherein_o he_o very_o much_o deviate_v from_o the_o truth_n for_o that_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n do_v not_o live_v but_o they_o will_v live_v be_v they_o enliven_v by_o a_o soul_n second_o see_v that_o life_n can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o fluid_a nourishment_n continual_o pass_v away_o nor_o join_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o continuity_n but_o only_o to_o the_o real_a part_n of_o the_o body_n willis_n seem_v tacit_o to_o take_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o true_a part_n of_o a_o animate_v body_n no_o less_o than_o the_o solid_a part_n adhere_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o continuity_n which_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a we_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n three_o he_o assert_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n among_o which_o neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o spirit_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v number_v four_o contrary_a to_o reason_n he_o constitute_v two_o part_n of_o the_o body_n one_o fiery_a or_o flammeous_a another_o lucid_n and_o ascribe_v to_o each_o particular_a seat_n to_o the_o one_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o other_o the_o animal_n liquor_n for_o thus_o the_o soul_n that_o have_v no_o foot_n before_o will_v have_v two_o foot_n in_o this_o our_o age_n and_o with_o one_o foot_n shall_v tread_v upon_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o animal_n liquor_n yet_o lest_o the_o soul_n have_v break_v one_o leg_n by_o accident_n shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v provident_a dr._n willis_n have_v provide_v she_o a_o three_o leg._n but_o beside_o these_o two_o member_n say_v he_o of_o the_o soul_n fit_v to_o the_o individual_a body_n a_o certain_a other_o portion_n of_o it_o take_v from_o both_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n be_v place_v apart_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o its_o species_n this_o as_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n of_o the_o vital_a flame_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lucid_n or_o light_n and_o consist_v of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o a_o certain_a little_a bundle_n and_o have_v get_v a_o appropriate_a humour_n be_v hide_v up_o among_o the_o spermatic_a body_n and_o thus_o the_o soul_n that_o former_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o walk_v or_o stand_v now_o shall_v stand_v more_o firm_o support_v with_o three_o leg_n and_o yet_o with_o all_o she_o three_o leg_n she_o will_v halt_v not_o without_o danger_n of_o fall_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o one_o can_v furnish_v she_o with_o a_o four_o leg_n than_o she_o will_v not_o only_o stand_v more_o stout_o but_o proceed_v equal_o in_o all_o her_o action_n without_o halt_v like_o a_o strong_a fourfooted_a horse_n but_o set_v the_o jest_n aside_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o learned_a willis_n do_v not_o right_o understand_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n miserable_o mangle_v and_o divide_v the_o soul_n indivisible_a so_o far_o as_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o whole_a into_o several_a part_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o part_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v here_o object_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v also_o potential_o animate_v and_o that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o humour_n may_v live_v and_o be_v animate_v as_o well_o as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o we_o have_v so_o strenuous_o deny_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o nutritive_a humour_n like_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n liquor_n nor_o be_v any_o long_o a_o part_n of_o the_o individual_a body_n john_n or_o peter_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v separate_v but_o a_o specific_a juice_n contain_v in_o itself_o a_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n may_v lie_v hide_v therein_o as_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n till_o at_o length_n separate_v from_o its_o entanglement_n by_o heat_n it_o declare_v its_o be_v present_a by_o its_o enliven_a action_n which_o enliven_a action_n never_o proceed_v nor_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o nutritive_a humour_n or_o redundant_fw-la after_o nourishment_n lxvii_o but_o see_v the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o our_o age_n leave_v no_o stone_n of_o enquiry_n unturned_a nor_o be_v ever_o at_o rest_n till_o they_o have_v find_v out_o something_o in_o their_o most_o obscure_a search_n whereby_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v within_o reach_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v have_v they_o now_o explain_v to_o we_o what_o this_o vegetable_a soul_n be_v which_o be_v the_o first_o efficient_a and_o protoplastic_a principle_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n for_o otherwise_o if_o we_o be_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o name_n alone_o the_o efficient_a principle_n may_v be_v affirm_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o chimaera_n than_o a_o efficient_a principle_n if_o perhaps_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v with_o aristotle_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o motion_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n potential_o have_v life_n or_o with_o ferneliâ—…s_n that_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o organic_a body_n and_o whatever_o shall_v give_v life_n to_o that_o body_n and_o introduce_v vital_a action_n or_o with_o sennertus_n that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n and_o substantial_a form_n by_o which_o such_o a_o body_n be_v animate_v or_o with_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n and_o formation_n and_o that_o life_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o fermentation_n these_o be_v all_o mere_a word_n and_o mere_a chimaera_n for_o by_o such_o word_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o way_n unfold_v nor_o do_v it_o appear_v what_o that_o begin_n of_o motion_n or_o what_o that_o first_o act_n be_v nor_o what_o that_o perfection_n or_o substantial_a form_n or_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n be_v in_o man_n alone_o we_o know_v the_o rational_a soul_n its_o divinity_n and_o its_o immortality_n only_o by_o revelation_n and_o faith_n and_o by_o its_o wonderful_a and_o
divine_a operation_n but_o no_o man_n unfold_v that_o substantial_a form_n that_o first_o act_n that_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o all_o animate_v being_n obtain_v life_n and_o be_v thence_o say_v to_o live_v nor_o what_o that_o first_o act_n that_o form_n or_o matter_n be_v but_o all_o man_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o name_n alone_o of_o a_o vegetable_a soul_n lxviii_o this_o same_o soul_n i_o call_v the_o matter_n vivific_a spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n surpass_v all_o other_o spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o matter_n now_o although_o this_o definition_n of_o i_o be_v sufficient_a to_o denote_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o rather_o the_o subject_a wherein_o it_o abide_v nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v many_o who_o desire_v a_o far_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o spirit_n which_o however_o it_o be_v better_a to_o contemplate_v in_o thought_n than_o to_o express_v in_o word_n for_o how_o or_o with_o what_o knowledge_n instruct_v it_o form_n and_o join_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v form_v so_o fit_o and_o with_o so_o much_o decency_n of_o order_n and_o shape_n he_o only_o know_v who_o alone_a and_o first_o of_o all_o create_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n what_o it_o be_v that_o rouse_v it_o and_o free_v it_o from_o the_o encumbrance_n wherewith_o it_o be_v surround_v and_o bring_v it_o upon_o the_o stage_n of_o action_n have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o explain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heatt_z act_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o time_n upon_o the_o seed_n for_o that_o without_o such_o a_o heat_n it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v or_o waken_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a matter_n regius_n lxix_o regius_n think_v he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o unfold_v this_o gordian_a riddle_n more_o clear_o and_o after_o another_o manner_n promise_v to_o explain_v this_o obscure_a mystery_n of_o nature_n as_o do_v many_o other_o by_o manifest_a reason_n he_o write_v that_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v perfect_v by_o the_o heat_n as_o well_o of_o the_o womb_n as_o of_o the_o seed_n by_o which_o their_o particle_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v agitate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n which_o they_o have_v acquire_v in_o the_o seminary_a passage_n temper_v and_o shape_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n of_o necessity_n become_v in_o the_o womb_n a_o perfect_a prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v form_v furnish_v with_o alimentary_a juice_n and_o clothe_v with_o little_a membrane_n in_o some_o measure_n resemble_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o far_a necessity_n of_o frame_v in_o the_o womb_n or_o seed_n any_o idea_n fantasy_n or_o principle_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o any_o other_o faculty_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o formation_n but_o the_o most_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o at_o first_o sight_n promise_v something_o of_o a_o delphian_a oracle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v but_o explain_v the_o lesser_a obscurity_n by_o the_o great_a obscurity_n and_o swell_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a self-conceit_n he_o be_v please_v with_o his_o own_o invention_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o never_o any_o man_n ever_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v invent_v any_o thing_n more_o subtle_o and_o ingenious_o when_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n for_o what_o other_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o vegetative_a soul_n the_o plastic_a power_n the_o architectonic_a virtue_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o call_v certain_a shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n more_o difficult_a to_o be_v apprehend_v than_o plastic_a power_n or_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o although_o perhaps_o some_o person_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o artificial_a formation_n of_o other_o thing_n without_o life_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v conceive_v by_o his_o mechanic_n explication_n annex_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o from_o thence_o appear_v how_o the_o part_n of_o our_o live_a body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n what_o shall_v occasion_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v form_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o not_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o head_n why_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o particular_o eleven_o valve_n and_o no_o more_o wherefore_o not_o two_o heart_n in_o one_o birth_n how_o the_o part_n receive_v life_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o what_o introduce_v motion_n and_o action_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o with_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o will_v refer_v to_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n ought_v first_o to_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v mix_v who_o do_v not_o this_o propose_v he_o shape_v and_o figure_n as_o mere_a imaginary_a chimaera_n and_o clear_v up_o no_o obscurity_n but_o wrap_v we_o up_o in_o more_o darkness_n and_o while_o he_o pretend_v to_o tell_v we_o something_o of_o novelty_n and_o better_a say_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o entangle_v a_o obscure_a thing_n in_o new_a but_o obscure_a term_n lxx_o late_o tho._n willis_n have_v set_v opinion_n forth_o the_o substance_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o soul_n quite_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr a_fw-fr brut._n c._n 2._o where_o after_o he_o have_v assert_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n which_o we_o call_v vegetative_a to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o extend_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o divisible_a together_o with_o the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o abide_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o blood_n or_o vital_a liquor_n be_v either_o a_o certain_a fire_n or_o flame_n but_o that_o we_o have_v affirm_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o brute_n say_v he_o to_o be_v not_o only_o corporeal_a and_o extend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a fiery_a nature_n and_o its_o act_n or_o substance_n be_v either_o a_o flame_n or_o a_o breath_n near_o to_o or_o a_o kin_n to_o flame_n beside_o the_o large_a testimony_n of_o author_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a reason_n and_o argument_n almost_o demonstrative_a have_v also_o induce_v i_o to_o it_o as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o other_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o single_a gassendus_fw-la who_o have_v maintain_v this_o hypothesis_n i_o shall_v here_o cite_v many_o both_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v democritus_n epicurus_n laâ—…rtius_n lucretius_n and_o their_o follower_n hypocrates_n plato_n pythagoras_n aristotle_n galen_n with_o many_o other_o though_o disagree_v about_o other_o thing_n yet_o in_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v either_o a_o fire_n or_o something_o analogical_a to_o it_o they_o all_o shake_v hand_n to_o who_o among_o the_o modern_n fernelius_n heurnius_n cartesius_n hogeland_n and_o other_o also_o have_v join_v themselves_o and_o late_o honoratus_n faber_n have_v deliver_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o brute_n be_v corporeal_a and_o its_o substance_n fire_n lxxi_o but_o while_o the_o famous_a thomas_n refated_a willis_n with_o all_o those_o most_o ingenious_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n assert_n the_o soul_n to_o be_v fire_n he_o name_v indeed_o a_o body_n of_o the_o great_a activity_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o consume_v and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n in_o which_o and_o upon_o which_o it_o act_n whereas_o the_o soul_n by_o its_o presence_n do_v not_o destroy_v those_o body_n in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o act_n but_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o soundnss_n excite_v the_o member_n to_o their_o function_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o corruption_n till_o those_o body_n wherein_o it_o abide_v be_v destroy_v by_o some_o other_o 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inquire_v quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la arcanis_fw-la proxima_fw-la namque_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vix_fw-la nos_fw-la ea_fw-la scire_fw-la putandum_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la adeo_fw-la procul_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la praesentia_fw-la very_fw-la the_o sense_n of_o which_o be_v this_o nature_n much_o under_o vail_n seem_v to_o conceal_v nor_o be_v it_o fit_a she_o all_o thing_n shall_v reveal_v it_o be_v not_o just_a proud_a foolish_a man_n shall_v know_v all_o thing_n she_o do_v within_o the_o orb_n below_o nor_o be_v it_o fit_a man_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o wise_a lest_o know_v all_o he_o shall_v her_o skill_n despise_v some_o of_o her_o work_n as_o wonderful_a she_o make_v and_o some_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n invade_v thing_n near_o if_o hide_v we_o may_v not_o search_v into_o the_o more_o remote_a less_o lawful_a be_v to_o know_v those_o thing_n with_o which_o we_o daily_o do_v converse_v their_o very_a name_n we_o scarce_o may_v rehearse_v so_o far_o 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you_o shall_v behold_v a_o fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o net_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v of_o sinewy_a fibres_n in_o who_o little_a space_n as_o in_o little_a cell_n stand_v a_o ruddy_n matter_n which_o be_v wrp_v away_o leave_v this_o whitish_a net-like_a fold_v behind_o which_o to_o the_o eye_n resemble_v a_o mucous_a or_o slimy_a membrane_n now_o that_o this_o net-like_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o film_n swim_v at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o nature_n perhaps_o a_o diligent_a exploration_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a film_n will_v make_v out_o for_o if_o the_o clot_a blood_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o thick_a film_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o swell_v with_o a_o thicken_v serum_fw-la yet_o seem_v to_o be_v skinny_a soft_a and_o easy_o fold_v be_v slit_v along_o and_o several_a time_n wash_v you_o shall_v observe_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o a_o film_n consist_v of_o whitish_a little_a skin_n and_o hollow_v 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which_o show_v we_o so_o many_o various_a image_n of_o thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o various_a colour_n matter_n contain_v in_o the_o small_a hollowness_n for_o in_o the_o upper_a superficies_n where_o those_o bloody_a whitish_a thread_n be_v unite_v there_o arise_v a_o whitâ—…sh_n and_o compact_a tunicle_n but_o where_o the_o pore_n be_v lose_v by_o degree_n it_o admit_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o yellowish_a light_a serum_fw-la and_o follom_n a_o structure_n somewhat_o loose_a and_o easy_o dissolve_v at_o length_n the_o passage_n be_v more_o open_a while_o they_o swell_v with_o a_o red_a substance_n present_o that_o film_n vanish_v and_o then_o come_v a_o contexture_n of_o fibrous_a blood_n draw_v out_o in_o length_n downward_o which_o because_o it_o contain_v those_o red_a atom_n compress_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o superior_a weight_n it_o show_v a_o new_a manner_n and_o colour_n of_o substance_n for_o there_o follow_v a_o flaccidness_n from_o the_o last_o production_n of_o the_o fibres_fw-es be_v lanâ—…ed_v and_o a_o black_a colour_n the_o contain_v particle_n be_v thicken_v which_o deceive_v many_o with_o a_o show_n of_o melancholy_a whereas_o upon_o the_o change_a the_o situation_n they_o become_v purple_a whence_o i_o think_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o film_n as_o also_o in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o fibrous_a blood_n sometime_o in_o some_o disease_n the_o serum_fw-la therein_o contain_v grow_v thick_a hence_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o that_o slimyness_n and_o manner_n of_o substance_n as_o in_o the_o gellyed_a serum_fw-la or_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n sometime_o we_o have_v observe_v certain_a appendix_n draw_v out_o in_o length_n through_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o which_o be_v affix_v lesser_a fold_n produce_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o net_n which_o be_v sometime_o discernible_a without_o a_o microscope_n this_o blood_n be_v
judgement_n of_o colour_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o eye_n of_o necessity_n those_o part_n of_o it_o that_o receive_v and_o transmit_v the_o raâ—…s_n of_o thing_n colour_v must_v be_v void_a of_o all_o colour_n xii_o the_o watery_a humour_n thin_a pellucid_a 〈◊〉_d void_a of_o all_o colour_n moderate_o copious_a and_o fluid_a wash_v the_o foremost_a space_n between_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n have_v no_o proper_a tunicle_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o horny_a and_o grape-like_a tunicle_n before_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o some_o this_o humour_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o albugoneius_fw-la though_o irroneous_o there_o be_v no_o resembance_n between_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o this_o humour_n nor_o any_o such_o viscosity_n but_o a_o thin_a and_o fluid_a liquor_n xiii_o here_o arise_v a_o doubt_n whether_o iâ—…_n it_o possess_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v only_o place_v against_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v spread_v about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n riolanus_n believe_v it_o not_o only_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o forepart_n but_o to_o be_v spread_v about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n because_o that_o if_o the_o corney_n and_o uveous_a tunicle_n be_v open_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n there_o will_v flow_v forth_o a_o watery_a humour_n through_o the_o wound_n plempius_n reprove_v riolanus_n and_o say_v he_o have_v find_v the_o contrary_a by_o experience_n as_o have_v perforate_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o needle_n and_o yet_o no_o watery_a humour_n issue_v forth_o and_o thence_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o vitreous_a humour_n which_o riolanus_n see_v distil_v forth_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o prick_n in_o the_o vitrious_a tunicle_n but_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v to_o plempius_n that_o that_o experience_n little_o make_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o opinion_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o needle_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v in_o the_o corneous_a tunicle_n will_v suck_v itself_o to_o a_o closure_n so_o sudden_o that_o no_o liquor_n can_v issue_v forth_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o couch_n of_o cataract_n for_o that_o the_o needle_n be_v draw_v out_o again_o no_o water_n distil_v from_o that_o small_a wound_n by_o reason_n the_o wound_n present_o suck_v itself_o close_o again_o but_o if_o we_o examine_v this_o difference_n more_o exact_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o watery_a humour_n contain_v about_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v different_a from_o that_o which_o flow_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o thin_a but_o also_o be_v contain_v and_o fix_v before_o the_o sight_n not_o run_v any_o far_a towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o that_o the_o hindermost_a liquor_n be_v clammy_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a watery_a juice_n separate_v from_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n the_o proper_a vitreous_a tunicle_n be_v hurt_v and_o grow_v thin_a for_o want_n of_o spirit_n or_o admission_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n for_o if_o you_o hold_v the_o vitreous_a humour_n in_o your_o hand_n in_o the_o air_n never_o so_o short_a a_o while_n a_o kind_n of_o a_o clammy_a liquor_n will_v distil_v from_o it_o in_o â—…low_a drop_n fourteen_o some_o question_n whether_o this_o body_n humour_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o laurentius_n and_o mercatus_n and_o they_o that_o account_n blood_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n these_o casserius_n and_o plempius_n oppose_v and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o that_o not_o be_v circumscribe_v within_o its_o own_o limit_n nor_o unite_v in_o continuity_n to_o the_o body_n but_o many_o time_n in_o wound_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v whole_o lose_v be_v restore_v again_o therefore_o it_o seem_v not_o proper_a to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o animate_v part_n now_o that_o it_o be_v restore_v when_o lose_v appear_v cut_v of_o galen_n who_o relate_v the_o example_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v so_o prick_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o penknife_n that_o all_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v let_v out_o of_o his_o eye_n nevertheless_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v again_o recruit_v and_o collect_v together_o the_o boy_n recover_v his_o sight_n and_o hildan_n also_o relate_v two_o more_o example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n xv._n this_o difficulty_n other_o observe_v excrement_n rather_o choose_v to_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o crystallan_n humour_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v evacuate_v and_o lose_v it_o be_v frequent_o restore_v again_o but_o this_o argument_n convince_v they_o that_o all_o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n daily_o increase_v anew_o and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v have_v way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v again_o evacuate_v whereas_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o this_o humour_n if_o therefore_o this_o humour_n be_v evacuate_v can_v be_v regenerate_v in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v manifest_a passage_n allow_v through_o which_o the_o redundancy_n of_o it_o may_v be_v again_o evacuate_v for_o they_o say_v that_o be_v evacuate_v by_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o chicken_n it_o will_v renew_v again_o within_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o find_v out_o those_o passage_n in_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n nor_o ever_o can_v find_v they_o out_o if_o there_o be_v none_o therefore_o this_o humour_n by_o its_o continual_a increase_n must_v distend_v the_o eye_n to_o a_o immense_a proportion_n at_o least_o in_o age_a person_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v very_o copious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o collection_n of_o many_o year_n but_o in_o infant_n very_o little_o will_v be_v find_v whereas_o experience_n tell_v we_o quite_o the_o contrary_a in_o both_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o this_o humour_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o excrement_n but_o a_o certain_a liquor_n ordain_v for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o sight_n no_o less_o than_o the_o blood_n for_o nourishment_n and_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o most_o lympid_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o excrement_n but_o a_o humour_n necessary_a for_o nourishment_n and_o the_o support_n of_o life_n so_o the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v neither_o a_o enliven_v part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o any_o excrement_n but_o a_o liquor_n to_o maintain_v the_o eye_n and_o perhaps_o ordain_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o crystalline_a and_o vitreous_a humour_n xvi_o the_o use_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v to_o humour_n water_n and_o make_v slippery_a and_o perhaps_o to_o nourish_v the_o other_o two_o thick_a humour_n together_o with_o the_o uvious_a and_o net-like_a tunicle_n and_o to_o distend_v the_o horny_a tunicle_n to_o prevent_v its_o grow_v wrinkele_v and_o opacous_a to_o darken_v the_o too_o much_o splendour_n of_o the_o light_n and_o dilate_v the_o visible_a ray_n but_o if_o it_o recede_v from_o its_o purity_n and_o become_v thick_a than_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n become_v dull_a if_o there_o be_v any_o thick_a particle_n that_o swim_v within_o it_o than_o gnat_n fly_n straw_n spider_n web_n and_o the_o like_a seem_v to_o pester_v the_o sight_n and_o to_o hang_v always_o before_o the_o eye_n if_o those_o thick_a particle_n so_o meet_v and_o stick_v together_o as_o to_o generate_v a_o film_n that_o cover_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n than_o the_o sight_n be_v lose_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o visible_a ray_n into_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v prevent_v the_o beginning_n of_o which_o defect_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n suffusio_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o a_o head_n cataracta_fw-la xvii_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n like_v humour_n melt_v glass_n much_o more_o fluid_a than_o the_o watery_a humour_n and_o much_o soft_a than_o the_o crystalline_a and_o in_o quantity_n exceed_v the_o watery_a three_o time_n the_o crystalline_a four_o or_o five_o time_n possess_v the_o whole_a hinder_v part_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n it_o be_v round_o in_o the_o former_a part_n though_o plain_a and_o flat_a yet_o somewhat_o hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o most_o thin_a pellucid_a tunicle_n call_v
mesenteric_a on_o the_o right_a side_n meet_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o vein_n call_v mesaraic_a vein_n ascend_v from_o the_o jejunum_n ileon_n blind_a gut_n and_o right-hand_a part_n of_o the_o colon_n support_v with_o many_o kernel_n interspeirse_v receive_v the_o milky_a vessel_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v these_o at_o first_o unite_n into_o fourteen_o branch_n for_o the_o most_o part_n terminate_v at_o length_n in_o the_o say_v mesenteraic_n xvii_o several_a mesaraic_a vein_n terminate_v hemorrhoidal_n also_o in_o the_o left_a mesenteric_a ascend_v from_o the_o left_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o mesentery_n among_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o inner_a hemorrhoidal_n which_o at_o its_o beginning_n orbicular_o embrace_v the_o podex_fw-la with_o slender_a root_n and_o thence_o ascend_v under_o the_o right_n intestine_a receive_v little_a sprig_n from_o the_o whole_a colon_n till_o it_o enter_v the_o mesenteric_a with_o the_o rest_n however_o in_o some_o body_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o vein_n run_v direct_o to_o the_o splenic_n branch_n and_o open_v into_o it_o but_o into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o mesenteric_a which_o the_o vein_n meet_v both_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n two_o vein_n enter_v xviii_o 1._o the_o other_o right_a hand_n epiplois_n epiplois_n rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o caul_n and_o this_o sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o enter_v the_o left_a mesenteric_a after_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o dog_n this_o sometime_o proceed_v to_o the_o intestinal_n sometime_o be_v want_v and_o then_o the_o left_a supply_v the_o place_n of_o both_o xix_o 2._o the_o intestinal_a proceed_n intestinal_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o jejunum_n as_o also_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o caul_n and_o sweatbread_n xx._n the_o vena_fw-la porta_n by_o the_o physician_n opinion_n be_v assign_v to_o several_a uses_n for_o the_o ancient_n assert_v that_o their_o vein_n and_o the_o mesaraic_n the_o blood_n flow_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o other_o part_n contain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la that_o the_o chylus_n also_o ascend_v through_o the_o same_o passage_n to_o the_o liver_n moreover_o that_o the_o more_o feculent_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o splenic_n channel_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o be_v there_o concoct_v into_o a_o certain_a acid_a juice_n afterward_o for_o the_o stimulate_a of_o hunger_n to_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o stomach_n through_o the_o short_a veiny_n vessel_n but_o dr._n harvey_n discovery_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v scatter_v all_o these_o mist_n of_o error_n so_o that_o now_o adays_o there_o be_v no_o man_n verse_v in_o dissection_n but_o will_v deride_v these_o vanity_n for_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o live_a animal_n the_o short_a veiny_n vessel_n be_v tie_v present_o by_o the_o swell_a between_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o fall_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o ventricle_n to_o the_o splenic_n channel_n but_o nothing_o from_o the_o spleen_n or_o channel_n to_o the_o ventricle_n also_o bind_v the_o splenic_n channel_n and_o by_o the_o swell_a between_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o fall_n towards_o the_o porta_n vein_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o porta_n trunk_n but_o not_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o porta_n vein_n to_o the_o spleen_n as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o blood_n move_v upward_o and_o downward_o though_o the_o mesaraics_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o sense_n since_o such_o a_o contrary_a motion_n of_o two_o different_a humour_n can_v never_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o those_o vessel_n so_o extreme_o narrow_a nor_o will_v the_o similitude_n signify_v any_o thing_n of_o shave_n of_o iron_n and_o straw_n mix_v together_o in_o one_o pipe_n and_o put_v a_o loadstone_n at_o one_o end_n to_o draw_v the_o iron_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o amber_n at_o the_o other_o to_o draw_v the_o straw_n for_o two_o dry_a body_n of_o that_o nature_n do_v not_o unite_v like_o two_o moist_a body_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o two_o such_o different_a magnet_n belong_v to_o the_o mesaraic_n to_o draw_v the_o chylus_n upward_o and_o the_o blood_n downward_o but_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n a_o single_a propulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n xxi_o other_o affirm_v the_o blood_n and_o opinion_n chylus_n to_o pass_v through_o by_o turn_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a contract_n between_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o chylus_n that_o when_o the_o chylus_n be_v come_v the_o blood_n shall_v go_v back_o or_o stop_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o cease_v to_o flow_v for_o that_o time_n to_o the_o bowel_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a xxii_o other_o will_v have_v the_o chylus_n opinion_n only_o ascend_v to_o the_o liver_n through_o these_o vein_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o proper_a faculty_n to_o die_v the_o chylus_n of_o a_o red_a color_n but_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o faculty_n in_o the_o vein_n nor_o can_v the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n if_o the_o misaraic_a vein_n be_v only_o design_v to_o carry_v the_o chylus_n plempius_n say_v that_o the_o arterious_a opinion_n blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n flow_v back_o to_o the_o porta_n through_o the_o mesaraic_n and_o that_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o intestine_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v we_o which_o way_n the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o vein_n which_o ought_v somewhere_o to_o open_v into_o the_o intestine_n to_o receive_v the_o chylus_n rather_o why_o do_v not_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o more_o spirituous_a than_o the_o chylus_n flow_v through_o 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art_n of_o physic_n be_v build_v which_o be_v once_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a art_n must_v fall_v to_o ruin_v as_o a_o architect_n when_o he_o go_v to_o repair_v a_o decay_a house_n must_v of_o necessity_n know_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o what_o substance_n they_o must_v be_v of_o what_o figure_n how_o many_o in_o number_n and_o how_o they_o must_v one_o be_v join_v to_o another_o so_o he_o that_o profess_v physic_n can_v never_o cure_v the_o disease_a part_n aright_o unless_o he_o have_v a_o exact_a idea_n of_o their_o substance_n figure_n bulk_n number_n and_o mutual_a connexion_n one_o to_o another_o which_o can_v only_o be_v attain_v by_o anatomy_n if_o a_o philosopher_n ask_v a_o reason_n of_o any_o action_n either_o natural_a or_o animal_n it_o be_v only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n that_o can_v furnish_v a_o man_n with_o a_o answer_n and_o if_o you_o be_v to_o cut_v out_o a_o thorn_n or_o the_o point_n of_o any_o weapon_n 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contain_v d_o in_o the_o amnion_n and_o membrane_n that_o wrap_v about_o the_o birth_n soon_o after_o join_v nourish_v the_o part_n delineate_v and_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v their_o bulk_n till_o of_o late_a it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o part_n do_v concur_v with_o the_o seed_n not_o only_o as_o a_o material_a but_o effective_a principle_n which_o opinion_n be_v afterward_o explode_v by_o all_o the_o most_o eminent_a philosopher_n and_o that_o some_o part_n share_v of_o more_o seed_n other_o of_o more_o blood_n and_o other_o receive_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o both_o and_o hence_o proceed_v that_o old_a division_n which_o divide_v the_o part_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o principle_n of_o generation_n into_o spermatic_a which_o in_o their_o mixt._n form_n be_v think_v to_o partake_v of_o more_o seed_n than_o blood_n as_o the_o former_a eight_z similar_v part_n other_o into_o sanguine_a in_o the_o form_n of_o which_o 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extraordinary_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n in_o new_a bear_a child_n and_o young_a people_n xiii_o dissimilar_v part_n be_v those_o part_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n unlike_a in_o nature_n and_o substance_n but_o not_o into_o part_n like_o themselves_o thus_o a_o hand_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o several_a hand_n but_o into_o bones_o flesh_n nerve_n and_o artery_n etc._n etc._n fourteen_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n the_o part_n be_v distinguish_v two_o way_n 1._o into_o organic_n and_o not_o organic_n 2._o into_o principal_a and_o subservient_fw-fr xv._n organical_a part_n be_v such_o as_o part_n be_v design_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o action_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v receive_v a_o certain_a determinate_a and_o sensible_a conformation_n and_o fashion_n now_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o aptness_n for_o the_o duty_n impose_v there_o be_v require_v in_o these_o part_n continuity_n fit_a situation_n and_o number_n proper_a figure_n and_o magnitude_n which_o part_n be_v not_o only_o dissimilar_v as_o be_v former_o think_v but_o also_o similar_v for_o example_n a_o nerve_n though_o it_o be_v a_o similar_v part_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o office_n of_o convey_v and_o distribute_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o organical_a part_n than_o a_o muscle_n or_o a_o hand_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o bone_n a_o artery_n and_o a_o vein_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o frivolous_a distinction_n of_o caspar_n bauhinus_n and_o some_o other_o who_o while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o exclude_v similar_v part_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o organic_n distinguish_v between_o instrument_n and_o instrumental_a part_n whereas_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o they_o than_o between_o a_o old_a woman_n and_o a_o very_a old_a woman_n xvi_o part_v not_o organic_n be_v those_o organic_n which_o have_v a_o bare_a use_n but_o perform_v no_o action_n as_o the_o gristle_n the_o fat_a the_o hair_n xvii_o principal_a part_n be_v those_o part_n which_o perform_v the_o noble_a and_o principal_a action_n by_o these_o the_o motion_n of_o several_a other_o part_n be_v promote_v and_o from_o they_o proceed_v and_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v three_o in_o number_n two_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o individual_a and_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o species_n 1._o the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o vivific_a heat_n and_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o our_o body_n from_o whence_o the_o vital_a and_o natural_a action_n proceed_v 2._o the_o brain_n the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o sense_n motion_n and_o cogitation_n in_o man_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o all_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v perform_v 3._o the_o part_n of_o generation_n upon_o which_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o species_n depend_v xviii_o subservient_fw-fr part_n be_v all_o part_n those_o that_o be_v useful_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o principal_a as_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n lung_n kidney_n hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o as_o necessary_a to_o life_n be_v noble_a to_o be_v call_v either_o noble_a without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v live_v as_o the_o lung_n stomach_n gut_n liver_n and_o the_o like_a other_o as_o not_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n but_o be_v proper_a for_o some_o use_n or_o action_n which_o render_v life_n more_o comfortable_a be_v to_o ignoble_a be_v call_v ignoble_a as_o a_o arm_n a_o finger_n a_o foot_n a_o hand_n ear_n nose_n tooth_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o may_v want_v and_o yet_o live_v to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v those_o who_o office_n be_v more_o mean_a and_o hardly_o manifest_a as_o fat_a hair_n nail_n and_o the_o like_a now_o that_o the_o demonstration_n of_o these_o part_n may_v be_v the_o more_o convenient_o make_v plain_a and_o describe_v in_o their_o order_n we_o shall_v divide_v the_o body_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a anatomist_n into_o the_o three_o ventricles_n and_o limb_n xix_o the_o venture_n be_v certain_a remarkable_a cavity_n contain_v one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o noble_a bowel_n in_o this_o place_n the_o word_n cavity_n and_o venture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v strict_o take_v for_o the_o cavity_n themselves_o only_o but_o lest_o the_o member_n of_o this_o division_n shall_v be_v too_o numerous_a we_o will_v have_v comprehend_v under_o they_o at_o large_a as_o well_o the_o contain_n part_v that_o form_n those_o cavity_n as_o also_o the_o part_n contain_v within_o they_o together_o with_o the_o neck_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o part_v annex_v to_o they_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v to_o the_o member_n afterward_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v particular_o of_o the_o several_a venture_n we_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a subdivide_v they_o into_o part_n contain_v contain_a and_o such_o as_o be_v adjoin_v to_o they_o xx._n these_o three_o venture_n be_v the_o uppermost_a the_o middle_a and_o the_o lowermost_a xxi_o the_o uppermost_a venture_n or_o cavity_n cavity_n be_v the_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o brain_n the_o eye_n the_o ear_n and_o other_o part_n now_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o same_o tower_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n shall_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o high_a place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v at_o a_o further_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o nourishment_n be_v dress_v the_o most_o noble_a animal_n function_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o its_o steam_n and_o thick_a exhalation_n partly_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v see_v and_o smell_a who_o object_n more_o easy_o dart_v themselves_o from_o a_o high_a than_o a_o low_a place_n into_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v more_o perceptible_a venture_n xxii_o the_o second_o or_o middle_a venture_n or_o cavity_n be_v the_o breast_n the_o mansion_n of_o the_o
more_o juicy_a fort_n of_o meat_n when_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o food_n not_o be_v yet_o turn_v into_o chyle_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n lix_n hence_o appear_v the_o mistake_n of_o meat_n many_o physician_n who_o think_v that_o the_o nourishment_n which_o be_v first_o eat_v be_v first_o discharge_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v last_o eat_v be_v last_o part_v with_o and_o hence_o they_o have_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o prescribe_v a_o order_n in_o feed_v as_o to_o eat_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o easy_a concoction_n first_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n last_o for_o fear_v of_o beget_v crudity_n through_o a_o preposterous_a order_n in_o feed_v according_a to_o the_o admonition_n of_o fernelius_n 3._o the_o sympt_n caus._n c._n 1._o 5._o pathol._n c._n 3._o mercurialis_n 3_o prax._n c._n 12._o sennertus_fw-la 3_o prax._n part_n 1._o sect._n 2._o c._n 9_o and_o of_o many_o other_o certain_o whatever_a variety_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n be_v confuse_v mix_v and_o jumble_v together_o and_o that_o by_o fermentation_n by_o which_o the_o spiritous_a and_o thin_a particle_n spread_v themselves_o and_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o dissolve_v thick_a substance_n and_o so_o the_o thick_a be_v stir_v and_o agitate_a together_o with_o the_o thin_a by_o that_o motion_n there_o be_v make_v a_o mixture_n of_o all_o together_o of_o all_o which_o mass_n that_o which_o be_v sufficient_o digest_v pass_v through_o the_o pylorus_n that_o which_o require_v far_o concoction_n remain_v of_o a_o hard_a substance_n in_o the_o stomach_n lx._n here_o three_o hard_a question_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o their_o order_n first_o whether_o if_o hunger_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o acid_a fermentaceous_a particle_n create_v a_o troublesome_a vellication_n in_o the_o stomach_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v pica_n or_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n as_o when_o people_n long_o for_o chalk_n oatmeal_n lime_n and_o the_o like_a second_o whether_o in_o a_o dyspepsie_n or_o difficulty_n of_o digestion_n and_o fermentation_n in_o the_o gut_n choler_n can_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n such_o as_o be_v evacuate_v upward_o and_o downward_o in_o the_o disease_n call_v cholera_fw-la three_o whether_o the_o whole_a chyle_n when_o concoct_v on_o the_o stomach_n fall_v into_o the_o intestine_n lxi_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o deprave_a appetite_n call_v pica_n and_o malacia_fw-la seem_v to_o we_o not_o to_o have_v be_v by_o any_o person_n sufficient_o explain_v when_o as_o the_o affect_v itself_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v admire_v in_o regard_n the_o force_n of_o it_o be_v such_o especial_o in_o virgin_n and_o woman_n for_o man_n be_v seldom_o trouble_v with_o it_o that_o they_o will_v often_o with_o a_o wonderful_a desire_n covet_v meal_n chalk_n tobacco-pipe_n dirt_n coal_n lime_n tarr_n raw_a flesh_n fruit_n and_o other_o strange_a thing_n altogether_o unfit_a for_o nourishment_n as_o live_v fish_n the_o fleshy_a and_o brawny_a part_n of_o the_o member_n of_o a_o live_a man_n and_o stone_n as_o sennertus_n report_v that_o he_o know_v a_o woman_n that_o swallow_v every_o day_n two_o pound_n of_o a_o grindstone_n till_o she_o have_v at_o length_n devour_v it_o all_o beside_o several_a other_o precedent_n cite_v by_o physician_n and_o what_o daily_o occur_v to_o our_o observation_n now_o they_o general_o affirm_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o mischief_n to_o be_v the_o deprave_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n which_o according_a to_o their_o various_a nature_n excite_v in_o some_o a_o various_a appetite_n to_o this_o in_o other_o to_o that_o whether_o bad_a or_o good_a in_o some_o to_o dissimilar_v noxious_a thing_n in_o other_o to_o similar_v as_o the_o vicious_a humour_n according_a to_o their_o different_a qualification_n various_o tear_v &_o move_v the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ventritle_n by_o the_o peculiar_a motion_n of_o which_o communicate_v to_o the_o brain_n there_o arise_v the_o same_o motion_n in_o a_o instant_n in_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o a_o peculiar_a appetite_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o this_o or_o that_o thing_n francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n prax._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o as_o also_o in_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o private_a college_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 1660._o go_v about_o to_o explain_v this_o thing_n more_o particular_o assert_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o deprave_a appetite_n be_v a_o vicious_a ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n corrupt_v either_o by_o the_o vicious_a nourishment_n physic_n or_o poison_n swallow_v down_o or_o by_o several_a disease_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v incident_a to_o woman_n infect_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n than_o the_o hospital_n and_o last_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o dispose_v they_o to_o a_o ill_a habit_n but_o if_o this_o formal_a reason_n be_v of_o any_o force_n let_v we_o from_o thence_o also_o ask_v this_o question_n why_o such_o a_o appetite_n covet_v this_o unusual_a diet_n be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o no_o vicious_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n as_o i_o have_v sometime_o find_v by_o experience_n though_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v now_o and_o then_o for_o all_o that_o some_o ill_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n wherefore_o in_o a_o man_n who_o ferment_n and_o ventricle_n be_v without_o fault_n mere_o upon_o the_o wistful_a look_v upon_o some_o picture_n sometime_o of_o fish_n sometime_o of_o fruit_n or_o other_o thing_n not_o fit_a for_o diet_n shall_v find_v himself_o to_o have_v a_o strong_a stomach_n for_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o look_n upon_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o naked_a venus_n excite_v many_o man_n to_o venery_n what_o and_o of_o what_o sort_n must_v be_v the_o nature_n and_o admirable_a quality_n that_o must_v so_o move_v the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o brain_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o special_a motion_n there_o must_v be_v a_o appetite_n to_o grindstone_n tobacco-pipe_n coal_n etc._n etc._n which_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o know_v can_v never_o be_v desire_v as_o a_o remedy_n against_o that_o troublesome_a gnaw_v or_o as_o necessary_a for_o nourishment_n lxii_o and_o therefore_o these_o thing_n must_v proceed_v from_o some_o other_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o thence_o a_o deprave_a judgement_n arise_v from_o a_o ill_a habit_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o vicious_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o not_o from_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n for_o according_a as_o the_o vicious_a humour_n augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o vellication_n of_o the_o fibre_n more_o or_o less_o intense_o it_o may_v increase_v or_o abate_v the_o appetite_n but_o not_o direct_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a choice_n of_o diet_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v unnatural_a for_o hunger_n be_v a_o natural_a â—…nstinct_n by_o which_o nature_n be_v bare_o excite_v to_o receive_v nourishment_n as_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o gnaw_a but_o not_o more_o especial_o to_o this_o oâ—…_n that_o food_n or_o to_o this_o or_o that_o diet_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v as_o be_v altogether_o unnatural_a lxiii_o then_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o sound_v healthy_a people_n be_v a_o hungry_a covet_v sometime_o fish_n sometime_o flesh_n sometime_o fruit_n now_o roast_v now_o boil_v etc._n etc._n this_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o peculiar_a vellication_n or_o gnaw_v but_o from_o a_o animal_n appetite_n which_o judge_n that_o sometime_o such_o sort_n of_o meat_n sometime_o another_o sometime_o sweet_a sometime_o sour_a will_v be_v more_o grateful_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o they_o covet_v more_o eager_o wormwood-wine_n raw_a herring_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n of_o themselves_o ungrateful_a than_o other_o more_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n and_o more_o wholesome_a lxiv_o now_o since_o the_o choice_n or_o refusal_n of_o meat_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n certain_o the_o cause_n of_o covet_v this_o or_o that_o peculiar_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o stomach_n but_o in_o the_o brain_n which_o if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o order_n through_o bad_a humour_n and_o ill_a vapour_n arise_v from_o any_o filth_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o womb_n spleen_n or_o sweetbread_n and_o hence_o asscend_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n easy_o occasion_n deprave_v imagination_n whence_o follow_v a_o deep_a deprave_a â—…_n judgement_n and_o through_o the_o mistake_n of_o that_o judgement_n noxious_a and_o absurd_a thing_n be_v cover_v rather_o than_o the_o best_a and_o most_o wholesome_a as_o chalk_n coal_n &_o
glandule_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n as_o the_o chylus_n itself_o for_o in_o a_o live_a creature_n if_o you_o squeeze_v out_o the_o chylus_n with_o your_o thumb_n it_o be_v present_o fill_v with_o lymphatic_a water_n it_o may_v be_v no_o less_o proper_o call_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o chylus_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o chylus_n only_o flow_v into_o it_o at_o such_o and_o such_o interval_n but_o the_o lympha_fw-la fill_v it_o continual_o v._o the_o seat_n of_o this_o receptacle_n be_v lympha_fw-la under_o the_o coeliac_n and_o emulgent_a vein_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n between_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o renal_a glandule_n which_o together_o with_o the_o kidney_n it_o touch_v by_o immediate_a contract_n so_o that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v separate_v with_o a_o penknife_n certain_a little_a branch_n run_v between_o yet_o in_o all_o creature_n it_o do_v not_o exact_o keep_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o loin_n but_o in_o beast_n most_o common_o incline_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n near_o the_o hollow_a vein_n descend_v close_o to_o the_o left_a kidney_n seldom_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a side_n or_o keep_v direct_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lumbal_n muscle_n vi_o in_o brute_n beast_n this_o vessel_n be_v number_n general_o single_a with_o one_o cavity_n sometime_o twofold_a that_o be_v one_o in_o each_o side_n sometime_o one_o with_o a_o little_a membrane_n go_v between_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o cell_n moreover_o sometime_o three_o of_o these_o vessel_n have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v two_o in_o one_o and_o one_o in_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v more_o than_o we_o have_v ever_o meet_v with_o as_o yet_o bartholinus_n have_v observe_v three_o in_o a_o man_n two_o of_o a_o big_a size_n set_v one_o upon_o another_o but_o conjoin_v with_o mutual_a milky_a little_a branch_n seat_v between_o the_o cava_fw-la descend_v and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi vein_n in_o a_o angle_n which_o the_o emulgent_n make_v meet_v with_o the_o vena_fw-la câ—…va_fw-la the_o three_o somewhat_o high_o and_o near_o to_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o lose_v itself_o in_o its_o nervous_a beginning_n under_o the_o appendix_n vii_o the_o shape_n of_o this_o receptacle_n be_v shape_n for_o the_o most_o part_n round_o and_o somewhat_o compress_v but_o many_o time_n oval_a viii_o it_o vary_v in_o bigness_n frequent_o bigness_n it_o fill_v the_o space_n between_o the_o lumbar_n muscle_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o kidney_n and_o their_o kernel_n in_o brute_n we_o find_v it_o sometime_o a_o little_o big_a somewhat_o extend_v towards_o the_o low_a part_n ix_o the_o inner_a cavity_n the_o chyle_n wiâ—…ness_n be_v take_v out_o sometime_o equal_v two_o joint_n of_o the_o fore-finger_n sometime_o only_o one_o of_o those_o joint_n sometime_o it_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o top_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o man_n the_o cavity_n be_v less_o than_o in_o beast_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o little_a bladder_n be_v much_o more_o solid_a as_o be_v very_o thin_a smooth_a and_o soft_a in_o brute_n in_o man_n thick_a x._o from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o receptacle_n breast_n rise_v a_o branch_n somewhat_o broad_a call_v the_o ductus_fw-la chiliferus_fw-la of_o the_o breast_n or_o the_o great_a lymphatic_a consist_v of_o a_o thin_a and_o pellucid_a small_a membrane_n like_o the_o receptacle_n lean_v upon_o the_o backbone_n about_o the_o middle_n below_o the_o great_a artery_n cover_v with_o the_o thin_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o rib_n and_o wind_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o artery_n where_o it_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o its_o low_a part_n the_o gut_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o right_a side_n with_o the_o mesentery_n and_o the_o diaphragma_n cut_v off_o hence_o proceed_v far_o upward_o under_o the_o great_a artery_n about_o the_o five_o and_o six_o verteber_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o turn_v a_o little_a without_o the_o great_a artery_n towards_o the_o left_a side_n and_o so_o between_o the_o intercostal_a artery_n and_o vein_n ascend_v to_o the_o sinister_a subclavial_a into_o which_o it_o open_v in_o the_o low_a part_n or_o side_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o sinister_a jugular_a enter_v into_o it_o in_o the_o upper_a place_n but_o at_o the_o entrance_n it_o do_v not_o open_a into_o it_o with_o a_o wide_a gape_v but_o with_o six_o or_o seven_o little_a small_a holes_n cover_v over_o together_o with_o a_o little_a broad_a valve_n in_o the_o inner_a concavity_n of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n which_o valve_n look_v from_o the_o shoulder_n towards_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la where_o be_v appoint_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o lymphatic_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n but_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o juice_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n also_o into_o the_o say_a channel_n out_o of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n be_v prevent_v xi_o sometime_o two_o branch_n somewhat_o channel_n swell_v ascend_v from_o the_o receptacle_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o find_v unite_v below_o in_o the_o middle_n under_o the_o great_a artery_n as_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o channel_n only_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n xii_o in_o human_a body_n sometime_o chyle_n though_o very_o seldom_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v two_o or_o three_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o from_o each_o arise_v particular_a ductus_n which_o be_v unite_v in_o their_o progress_n at_o length_n with_o one_o ductus_fw-la proceed_v to_o the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n xiii_o their_o usual_a insertion_n be_v into_o insertion_n the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n but_o very_o rare_o do_v anatomist_n observe_v the_o insertion_n into_o both_o subclavial_a vein_n whence_o i_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v in_o one_o beast_n of_o a_o hundred_o thus_o bartholinus_n report_v that_o he_o find_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n into_o the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o six_o man_n and_o several_a beast_n and_o once_o only_o in_o a_o dog_n its_o ingress_n into_o the_o right_n subclavial_a also_o pecquet_n observe_v two_o branch_n ascend_v upward_o join_v here_o and_o there_o together_o in_o the_o midway_n with_o several_a parallel_n little_a branch_n and_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o three_o verteber_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o divide_v again_o of_o which_o one_o enter_v the_o right_n the_o other_o the_o left_a subclavial_a fourteen_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n this_o channel_n valve_n have_v many_o valve_n prevent_v the_o return_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o ascend_v lymphatic_a juice_n sufficient_o manifest_a from_o hence_o because_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o force_v upward_o by_o the_o finger_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n downward_o and_o for_o that_o the_o ductus_fw-la be_v bore_v through_o in_o any_o part_n the_o milky_a juice_n tend_v upward_o from_o the_o low_a part_n flow_v out_o but_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n above_o the_o little_a wound_n stay_v within_o the_o valve_n nor_o will_v descend_v to_o the_o wound_n make_v in_o the_o channel_n moreover_o for_o that_o the_o breath_n blow_v into_o it_o through_o a_o small_a pipe_n thrust_v into_o it_o or_o liquor_n inject_v into_o it_o through_o a_o syringe_n easy_o ascend_v upward_o but_o can_v be_v force_v downward_o xv._n the_o discovery_n of_o this_o ductus_fw-la it_o chyliferus_n belong_v to_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o always_o equal_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o same_o easiness_n for_o that_o because_o its_o tunicle_n be_v pellucid_a and_o lie_v under_o the_o inner_a clothing_n of_o the_o rib_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v empty_a of_o chyle_n as_o frequent_o it_o be_v some_o hour_n after_o meal_n or_o after_o fast_v but_o it_o present_o appear_v when_o it_o swell_v with_o a_o whitish_a chylus_n and_o therefore_o it_o present_o show_v itself_o in_o live_a dog_n or_o strangle_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o a_o full_a meal_n and_o then_o also_o the_o ingress_n of_o the_o milky_a mesenteric_a vein_n into_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n from_o the_o great_a glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n manifest_o display_v itself_o bartholinus_n write_v that_o he_o ready_o find_v this_o channel_n with_o the_o receptacle_n in_o the_o body_n of_o two_o man_n new_o hang_v that_o have_v feed_v hearty_o before_o their_o death_n in_o such_o as_o lie_v sick_a and_o die_v of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v discover_v as_o be_v empty_a of_o chylus_n for_o that_o sick_a people_n eat_v very_o little_a especial_o when_o death_n approach_v and_o that_o their_o stomach_n make_v hardly_o any_o chylus_n out_o of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o year_n 1654._o i_o find_v
distemper_v that_o this_o bowel_v do_v execute_v its_o office_n chief_o enduce_v by_o this_o argument_n because_o the_o spleen_n in_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n just_a like_o the_o liver_n and_o for_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v deprave_v sanguification_n be_v annoy_v then_o they_o think_v that_o that_o same_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o spleen_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o bowel_n contain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la as_o the_o liver-blood_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n which_o splenetic_a blood_n they_o affirm_v be_v make_v of_o the_o watery_a feculent_a chylus_n which_o some_o believe_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o through_o the_o milky_a vessel_n other_o from_o the_o stomach_n through_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v attract_v by_o the_o spleen_n through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n but_o this_o opinion_n by_o many_o thing_n already_o say_v be_v most_o plain_o overturn_v see_v the_o work_n of_o sanguification_n be_v not_o accomplish_v either_o by_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o spleen_n but_o only_o by_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o vessel_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o which_o any_o blood_n can_v convenient_o flow_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n seat_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o any_o passage_n that_o convey_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o spleen_n as_o be_v a_o part_n to_o which_o no_o milky_a vessel_n run_v neither_o be_v any_o thing_n carry_v through_o the_o vas_n venosum_fw-la breve_fw-la from_o the_o stomach_n see_v that_o the_o say_v vas_n breve_fw-la be_v not_o insert_v into_o the_o spleen_n but_o into_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n without_o the_o spleen_n nor_o can_v any_o attraction_n be_v make_v of_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n towards_o the_o spleen_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v veslingius_n therefore_o observe_v this_o difficulty_n of_o the_o access_n of_o the_o chylus_n fly_v to_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o ventricle_n through_o which_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o watery_a chylus_n convey_v to_o the_o spleen_n but_o prove_v it_o by_o no_o reason_n last_o this_o opinion_n be_v total_o refute_v by_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o part_n from_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n through_o the_o vein_n for_o the_o end_n of_o nutrition_n nor_o can_v be_v carry_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruct_v valve_n but_o that_o the_o boold_n be_v all_o transâ—…uted_v from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n xxxiv_o emilius_n parisanus_n subtle_a â—…eart_n l._n 6._o exercit._fw-la 2._o c._n 3._o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o ulmus_n believe_v that_o the_o spleen_n prepare_v arterious_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o aorta_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o fiction_n ent_n deserve_o deride_v and_o explode_n apolog._n artic._n 23._o galen_n also_o write_v that_o some_o of_o the_o scholar_n of_o erasistratus_n believe_v that_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o spleen_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o courser_n sort_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o liver_n but_o both_o these_o opinion_n be_v so_o absurd_a that_o if_o we_o only_o consider_v the_o passage_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n they_o want_v no_o far_a refutation_n xxxv_o walaeus_n observe_v that_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n to_o the_o spleen_n nor_o that_o any_o milky_a vessel_n reach_v thither_o conclude_v right_o that_o the_o matter_n concoct_v in_o the_o spleen_n be_v arterial_a blood_n infuse_v into_o it_o through_o the_o coeliaca_fw-la only_o in_o this_o he_o fail_v that_o he_o think_v the_o spleen_n attract_v to_o itself_o the_o acid_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v endue_v with_o judgement_n and_o taste_n be_v more_o please_v with_o the_o acid_n than_o the_o sweet_a part_n and_o not_o only_a can_v distinguish_v but_o know_v how_o to_o separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o moreover_o he_o consider_v not_o that_o in_o arterial_a blood_n there_o be_v no_o particle_n actual_o acid_a but_o that_o acid_a particle_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o spleen_n out_o of_o the_o salt_a particle_n of_o it_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n serve_v instead_o of_o a_o ferment_n who_o slight_a acidity_n concoct_v in_o a_o specific_a manner_n in_o the_o liver_n with_o the_o sulphurous_a particle_n change_v it_o into_o a_o biliary_a ferment_n which_o by_o that_o effervescency_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n perish_v again_o and_o vanish_v xxxvi_o glisson_n assert_n that_o the_o nerve_n chief_a action_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v to_o make_v alimentary_a liquor_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o opinion_n we_o reject_v when_o we_o discourse_v of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spleen_n xxxvii_o as_o for_o helmont_n opinion_n soul_n who_o place_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n in_o the_o spleen_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o refutation_n xxxviii_o the_o most_o accurate_a and_o malpigius_n industrious_a malpigius_n be_v very_o much_o dissatisfy_v concern_v the_o action_n and_o use_v of_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o assert_v something_o more_o certain_a than_o other_o have_v do_v resolve_v to_o try_v a_o ingenious_a experiment_n hope_v thereby_o to_o discover_v some_o light_n in_o this_o obscure_a darkness_n in_o a_o young_a dog_n say_v he_o have_v make_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n the_o bloody_a vessel_n of_o the_o spleen_n burst_v forth_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n then_o thrust_v back_o what_o be_v come_v forth_o into_o their_o place_n the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o muscle_n be_v sow_v up_o together_o and_o the_o skin_n loose_o unite_v in_o a_o few_o day_n time_n the_o wound_n be_v cure_v in_o a_o week_n time_n the_o dog_n recover_v and_o run_v about_o as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v there_o be_v no_o sign_n observe_v that_o any_o harm_n have_v be_v do_v he_o or_o of_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o health_n but_o become_v more_o hungry_a he_o greedy_o devour_v his_o meat_n and_o eat_v bone_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o his_o excrement_n observe_v the_o exact_a course_n of_o nature_n one_o thing_n only_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o dog_n piss_v frequent_o and_o very_o much_o which_o though_o it_o be_v customary_a to_o other_o dog_n yet_o this_o seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o common_a custom_n the_o habit_n of_o body_n every_o way_n healthy_a and_o fat_a and_o in_o nimbleness_n and_o briskness_n equal_a to_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n but_o this_o be_v peculiar_a in_o the_o external_a habit_n of_o his_o body_n a_o swell_a of_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n so_o that_o the_o extreme_a rib_n burgeon_v out_o beyond_o the_o rest_n thereupon_o fresh_a hope_n encourage_v a_o second_o dissection_n be_v design_v the_o spleen_n then_o in_o the_o slit_n abdomen_fw-la who_o vessel_n be_v fast_o tie_v appear_v very_o slender_a so_o that_o be_v wrap_v with_o the_o caul_n there_o hardly_o remain_v any_o footstep_n of_o it_o behind_o for_o it_o resemble_v a_o small_a bag_n interweave_v with_o membrane_n the_o blood-vessel_n numerous_o disperse_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o through_o the_o caul_n be_v entire_a and_o flourish_a and_o full_a of_o blood_n the_o splenetic_a branch_n open_a and_o natural_a surround_v with_o its_o natural_a fat_n the_o liver_n to_o sight_n as_o to_o substance_n colour_n and_o shooting_n forth_o of_o the_o branch_n all_o in_o good_a order_n only_o you_o may_v have_v say_v it_o exceed_v a_o little_a in_o bigness_n in_o regard_n it_o spread_v itself_o large_o over_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n find_v amiss_o in_o the_o breast_n or_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o the_o fleshy_a part_n the_o blood_n brisk_a ruddy_a and_o fluid_a all_o these_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o a_o dog_n give_v we_o not_o the_o least_o light_n to_o find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o the_o liver_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v learn_v or_o find_v out_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n nevertheless_o i_o put_v down_o this_o that_o i_o may_v excite_v other_o to_o make_v the_o like_a experiment_n that_o so_o at_o length_n the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o spleen_n may_v come_v not_o only_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o reason_n but_o to_o be_v show_v and_o prove_v by_o demonstration_n thirty-nine_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v spleen_n it_o be_v
the_o spleen_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n concoct_v into_o a_o more_o perfect_a ferment_n by_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o chylus_n xviii_o and_o thus_o the_o first_o original_a 〈◊〉_d of_o internal_a ferment_n be_v from_o the_o nourishment_n which_o afterward_o be_v more_o and_o more_o attenuate_v by_o various_a concoction_n and_o alter_v in_o our_o body_n into_o a_o more_o subtle_a ferment_n xix_o now_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a office_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n to_o make_v ferment_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o those_o bowel_n be_v perfect_o sound_v and_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v better_a and_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o thence_o the_o body_n more_o lively_a and_o active_a and_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n operation_n be_v right_o perform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o these_o bowel_n be_v out_o of_o order_n a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n ill_o ferment_v xx._n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o sharp_a salt_n acid_a juice_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n blood_n copious_o force_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o this_o bowel_v which_o by_o the_o plentiful_a pour_v in_o of_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o this_o bowel_v be_v soon_o alter_v and_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v before_o predominant_a in_o it_o be_v dull_v fix_a and_o suffocate_v so_o the_o salt_n acid_n latent_fw-la spirits_z come_v forth_o into_o action_n and_o the_o salt_n particle_n somewhat_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hot_a sweetish_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o and_o by_o the_o sulphury_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v together_o with_o the_o sweetness_n it_o become_v saltish_a or_o somewhat_o acid_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o boil_a spleen_n taste_v somewhat_o sowrish_v and_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n vinegar_n be_v make_v out_o of_o wine_n for_o the_o vinegar_n vessel_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n common_o in_o the_o garret_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v come_v at_o it_o into_o this_o vessel_n not_o quite_o full_a they_o pour_v a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o good_a strong_a wine_n for_o weak_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v good_a vinegar_n which_o do_v present_o the_o sulphury_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v fix_v and_o suffocate_v by_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n predominate_v in_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wine_n be_v melt_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o force_v to_o action_n by_o the_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o so_o the_o wine_n turn_v eager_a and_o become_v vinegar_n and_o thus_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v fix_v and_o stifle_v partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n partly_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o salt_n spirit_n prepare_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v in_o it_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n which_o afterward_o new_a sulphury_a spirit_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v mix_v therewith_o afresh_o be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o liver_n alter_v into_o perfect_a ferment_n xxi_o now_o that_o the_o first_o matter_n spleen_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n demonstrate_v by_o experience_n for_o if_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o ox_n hog_n or_o other_o male_a creature_n be_v cut_v into_o small_a bit_n and_o macerate_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n it_o dilate_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ferment_n like_o yeast_n or_o any_o other_o leven_n which_o it_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o effectual_o if_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o vinegar_n be_v add_v to_o it_o xxii_o now_o if_o this_o function_n of_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o disease_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n too_o thick_a and_o fix_a other_o when_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o when_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v than_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_a corrode_a and_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n and_o this_o diversity_n produce_v diversity_n of_o disease_n xxiii_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v weak_a either_o concoct_v through_o its_o own_o or_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o through_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o acid_a juice_n that_o be_v concoct_v in_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v but_o remain_v thick_a and_o tartarous_a or_o earthy_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o adjoin_v part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o crude_a viscosity_n which_o cause_v the_o spleen_n to_o wax_v great_a and_o to_o swell_v in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o rouse_v up_o but_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o about_o the_o spleen_n distend_v the_o whole_a spleen_n and_o part_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o raise_v a_o thousand_o windy_a vapour_n with_o rumble_a and_o roar_v and_o a_o troublesome_a distemper_n familiar_a to_o hypochondriack_n which_o mischief_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v by_o a_o deprave_a condition_n of_o the_o pancreas_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vicious_a humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o bring_v to_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o concoct_v its_o own_o juice_n but_o ill_a and_o of_o over_o salt_n leave_v it_o too_o acid_n or_o austere_n which_o partly_o beget_v great_a obstruction_n in_o the_o pancreas_n the_o disturbeâ—…s_n of_o the_o function_n of_o that_o bowel_v partly_o flow_v into_o the_o intestine_n cause_n a_o undue_a effervescency_n therein_o and_o infuse_v a_o bad_a subacid_a quality_n into_o the_o chylus_n whereby_o it_o become_v liable_a to_o fixation_n or_o coagulation_n nor_o can_v be_v sufficient_o attenuate_v whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o thick_a chylus_n remain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o less_o prepare_v to_o far_a solution_n be_v generate_v obstruction_n in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n in_o the_o mesentery_n and_o glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o therein_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o crude_a and_o ill_a humour_n be_v heap_v together_o from_o the_o quantity_n and_o corruption_n of_o which_o a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v melancholic_a and_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o spleen_n but_o how_o they_o be_v breed_v by_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v but_o when_o the_o blood_n remain_v too_o thick_a for_o want_v of_o effectual_a and_o convenient_a ferment_n and_o spirit_n not_o supply_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o whole_a body_n grow_v dull_a and_o languid_a and_o many_o disease_n arise_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v thick_a and_o not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a and_o have_v salt_n crude_a and_o slimy_a part_n intermix_v with_o it_o by_o coagulate_v the_o humour_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o scirrhosity_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v force_v too_o thick_a into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o more_o refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o it_o difficult_o pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o they_o and_o so_o stuff_v the_o lung_n and_o compress_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n cause_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o heart_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o the_o difficult_a dilatation_n of_o many_o it_o produce_v a_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n in_o the_o brain_n pass_v difficult_o and_o disorderly_a through_o those_o narrow_a channel_n it_o cause_v noise_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o because_o it_o endammage_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o because_o it_o tear_v it_o with_o its_o remain_a acrimony_n the_o principal_a animal_n action_n be_v thereby_o impair_v the_o imagination_n and_o judgement_n be_v deprave_v the_o memory_n be_v spoil_v and_o thence_o madness_n
reins_o xxvi_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a make_v specific_a effervescency_n or_o separate_a fermentation_n in_o the_o reins_o or_o about_o the_o reins_o by_o which_o part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la together_o with_o the_o impurity_n mix_v with_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n three_o reason_n teach_v we_o 1._o first_o for_o that_o most_o diuretic_n abound_v with_o salt_n which_o cause_v that_o fermentation_n nay_o many_o of_o these_o diuretic_n be_v salt_n themselves_o as_o salt_n of_o bean_n vine-stalk_n juniper_n prunella_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o sudorisic_n by_o which_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o effectual_a whether_o salt_n of_o wormwood_n carduus_fw-la mother-wort_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o acid_a salt_n as_o vinegar_n oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o like_a which_o cause_n or_o increase_v that_o effervescency_n 3._o for_o that_o in_o cold_a distemper_n as_o the_o anasarca_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weak_a constitution_n of_o the_o liver_n because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a ferment_n prepare_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o crude_a serum_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n nor_o yet_o attenuate_v thence_o it_o happen_v that_o very_a little_a urine_n be_v discharge_v though_o the_o serum_fw-la abound_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o distend_v all_o the_o part_n with_o a_o sensible_a tumour_n but_o how_o by_o that_o effervescency_n part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la with_o its_o impurity_n come_v to_o be_v separate_v and_o what_o form_n it_o assume_v to_o pass_v alone_o through_o those_o narrow_a and_o porous_a passage_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o blood_n be_v exclude_v from_o they_o whoever_o can_v demonstrate_v this_o deserve_v the_o laurel_n xxvii_o here_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o kâ—…nels_n kidney_n assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o great_a privilege_n in_o which_o very_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a power_n of_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la from_o the_o blood_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o beside_o the_o serum_fw-la matter_n also_o slimy_a phlegm_n and_o other_o humour_n salmon_n much_o thick_a than_o the_o blood_n itself_o nay_o gravel_n and_o stone_n be_v discharge_v with_o the_o urine_n hence_o whether_o this_o separation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o glandule_n alone_o be_v question_v by_o many_o who_o therefore_o join_v to_o their_o assistance_n a_o specific_a disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o kidney_n no_o less_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a than_o the_o foresay_a specific_a fermentation_n and_o peculiar_a power_n in_o the_o glandule_n to_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la for_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v will_v unfold_v to_o we_o wherefore_o the_o serum_fw-la with_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o foresay_a specific_a fermentation_n descend_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o glandule_n without_o any_o blood_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o purulent_a matter_n bring_v from_o the_o breast_n and_o altogether_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v often_o see_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o pore_n without_o any_o blood_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o i_o cure_v a_o merchant_n of_o 1._o nimmeghen_fw-mi who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o imposthumâ—…_n which_o be_v at_o length_n discharge_v through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n in_o two_o day_n time_n with_o some_o pain_n in_o his_o ureter_n two_o chamber-pot_n full_a of_o white_a matter_n well_o concoct_v and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o so_o be_v free_v from_o his_o aposteme_a whereas_o before_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o fluctuation_n of_o which_o be_v not_o only_o perceive_v by_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o difficult_a breathe_n but_o also_o be_v easy_o hear_v in_o the_o stir_n of_o his_o body_n backward_o and_o forward_o threaten_v he_o not_o only_o with_o a_o consumption_n but_o with_o certain_a death_n xxviii_o something_o to_o the_o same_o 2._o purpose_n i_o also_o observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1639._o in_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o soulen_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o aposteme_a in_o his_o breast_n all_o the_o matter_n be_v discharge_v through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n with_o a_o terrible_a pain_n in_o the_o loin_n and_o ureter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o thick_a matter_n andrew_n laurentius_n also_o anat._n l._n 9_o quaest_n 12._o 3_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o he_o observe_v in_o a_o certain_a person_n trouble_v with_o a_o empyema_n who_o body_n be_v open_v he_o find_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o stink_a matter_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o left_a hollowness_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o come_v from_o he_o with_o his_o urine_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n through_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o kidney_n xxix_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n consider_v while_o other_o consider_v and_o observe_v a_o difficult_a explication_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o reject_v the_o glandule_n and_o affirm_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sole_a peculiar_a disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o kidney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o aptitude_n and_o structure_n which_o they_o can_v describe_v neither_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o thick_a matter_n find_v a_o passage_n through_o they_o but_o the_o thin_a blood_n can_v pass_v fill_v say_v they_o thin_a chaff_n pease_n and_o bean_n into_o a_o country_n farmer_n barn-sive_n the_o thick_a pease_n and_o bean_n easy_o pass_v through_o the_o holes_n but_o the_o long_a thin_a chaff_n remain_v in_o the_o sieve_n but_o though_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o dry_a thing_n may_v occasion_v such_o accident_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o in_o liquid_a and_o fluid_a body_n mix_v together_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v happen_v especial_o when_o neither_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o fat_a that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o a_o substance_n four_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a structure_n of_o the_o pore_n alone_o may_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o such_o narrow_a pore_n which_o do_v not_o only_o not_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o be_v much_o thin_a but_o stop_v it_o whether_o also_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o fluid_a that_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o see_v to_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n come_v to_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o can_v as_o easy_o or_o rather_o much_o more_o easy_o be_v shape_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o than_o matter_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o can_v hardly_o pass_v through_o the_o ureter_n but_o many_o time_n extreme_o torment_v they_o by_o their_o distension_n and_o so_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a structure_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o seem_v hardly_o sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o say_a evacuation_n therefore_o there_o be_v something_o yet_o lie_v hide_v which_o no_o body_n yet_o can_v ever_o discover_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o thing_n do_v not_o manifest_o appear_v this_o be_v certain_a as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o we_o ourselves_o have_v see_v matter_n carry_v from_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n discharge_v in_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o intermixture_n of_o blood_n xxx_o but_o we_o shall_v not_o insist_v altogether_o solid_n upon_o liquids_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v solid_a and_o hard_a be_v they_o also_o shape_v in_o like_a manner_n so_o as_o to_o be_v strain_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney_n without_o any_o concomitancy_n of_o blood_n yet_o there_o be_v several_a example_n of_o hard_a thing_n that_o be_v discharge_v with_o the_o urine_n without_o any_o blood_n attend_v thus_o longinus_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o virgin_n that_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o sudden_a laughter_n swallow_v three_o needle_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o her_o mouth_n which_o come_v from_o she_o again_o in_o three_o day_n with_o her_o urine_n alexander_n benedict_n l._n 3._o anat._n c._n 9_o write_v another_o story_n of_o a_o pack-needle_n four_o finger_n breadth_n long_o which_o descend_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v afterward_o find_v in_o the_o dissect_a body_n john_n matthaeus_n also_o relate_v that_o a_o small_a iron_n nail_n be_v swallow_v unaware_o be_v take_v a_o long_a time_n after_o cut_v of_o the_o bladder_n with_o a_o stone_n cut_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o stone_n cleave_v round_o about_o the_o nail_n as_o if_o the_o nail_n have_v be_v the_o groundwork_n
word_n the_o vas_n deferens_fw-la say_v he_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o manifest_a hollowness_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v discern_v this_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v open_v six_o or_o seven_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o testicle_n then_o force_v the_o breath_n blow_v in_o or_o the_o colour_a liquor_n syringe_v into_o it_o towards_o the_o testicle_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o vessel_n distend_v and_o discern_v the_o colour_a liquor_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o run_v in_o a_o right_a channel_n to_o the_o stone_n then_o you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o cavity_n in_o the_o vessel_n itself_o roll_v from_o side_n to_o side_n and_o last_o to_o be_v bow_v by_o degree_n with_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o serpent_n and_o eel_n when_o they_o strive_v to_o creep_v with_o more_o than_o usual_a swiftness_n and_o so_o with_o wind_n not_o circular_a but_o sideways_o run_v on_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o testicle_n thus_o its_o hollowness_n appear_v towards_o the_o stone_n now_o how_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v towards_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n he_o tell_v we_o a_o little_a after_o this_o say_v he_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v clear_o and_o distinct_o thrust_v only_o a_o little_a pipe_n into_o the_o vas_n deferens_fw-la which_o be_v distend_v either_o by_o blow_v into_o it_o or_o injection_n of_o some_o liquor_n you_o shall_v observe_v those_o seminary_n vesicles_n to_o be_v speedy_o distend_v before_o any_o thing_n break_v forth_o into_o the_o urethra_n hence_o appear_v their_o error_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o vasa_n semen_fw-mi deferentia_fw-la or_o vessel_n that_o carry_v the_o seed_n have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n as_o be_v absolute_o different_a from_o they_o and_o that_o they_o evacuate_v themselves_o through_o two_o peculiar_a holes_n into_o the_o urethra_n distinct_a from_o those_o through_o which_o the_o seminal_a matter_n break_v forth_o from_o the_o vessel_n lxi_o john_n swammerdam_n sharp_o 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vesicles_n and_o not_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o so_o though_o the_o stone_n be_v take_v away_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n may_v go_v forward_o in_o those_o part_n but_o this_o man_n hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n which_o have_v always_o teach_v we_o that_o man_n and_o brute_n animal_n have_v lose_v their_o stone_n become_v altogether_o barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o generation_n and_o that_o they_o never_o recover_v new_a seed_n though_o the_o prostate_n and_o vesicles_n remain_v untouched_a and_o without_o any_o damage_n reason_n also_o confirm_v experience_n for_o out_o of_o what_o matter_n shall_v they_o make_v seed_n see_v that_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v also_o cut_v away_o that_o bring_v blood_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n see_v also_o that_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v alter_v into_o seed_n can_v come_v through_o no_o other_o part_n than_o through_o those_o vessel_n first_o to_o the_o stone_n thence_o through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la to_o the_o prostate_n and_o seminary_n vesicles_n 6._o the_o first_o story_n of_o cabrolius_n prove_v nothing_o against_o our_o opinion_n because_o it_o â—…ges_v a_o preternatural_a accident_n that_o rare_o happen_v nor_o be_v it_o apparent_a by_o the_o history_n whether_o ever_o the_o ravisher_n eject_v his_o seed_n moreover_o if_o perhaps_o he_o do_v eject_v without_o doubt_n there_o be_v something_o in_o that_o person_n equivalent_a to_o stone_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n may_v be_v make_v which_o cabrolius_n perhaps_o do_v not_o observe_v because_o it_o be_v not_o either_o by_o he_o discover_v or_o know_v john_n schenckius_n write_v observat_fw-la l._n 3._o that_o in_o ortelius_n a_o merchant_n of_o antwerp_n there_o be_v no_o stomach_n to_o be_v find_v after_o his_o death_n but_o that_o in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o first_o gut_n be_v loose_a and_o very_o
be_v lay_v waist_n ilium_n ruin_v and_o many_o kingdom_n have_v be_v depopulate_v i_o say_v to_o the_o description_n of_o those_o part_n which_o alone_o by_o some_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o enchantment_n be_v able_a to_o drive_v the_o mind_n of_o most_o man_n and_o those_o the_o most_o prudent_a to_o distraction_n while_o they_o think_v these_o to_o be_v the_o sweet_a and_o the_o fair_a part_n in_o woman_n which_o be_v the_o most_o foul_a and_o nasty_a in_o her_o whole_a body_n sordid_a and_o disease_a part_n besmear_v with_o ugly_a blood_n and_o matter_n defile_v with_o hourly_a piss_n smell_a of_o sulphur_n and_o puddle-water_n and_o as_o if_o unworthy_a to_o be_v see_v place_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o most_o remote_a and_o secret_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n next_o to_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o its_o dung_n be_v the_o sink_v of_o all_o the_o nastiness_n and_o uncleanness_n of_o her_o body_n to_o the_o description_n of_o those_o part_n in_o which_o though_o the_o barathrum_n of_o 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as_o he_o testify_v in_o his_o observat._n anat._n but_o this_o happen_v very_o rare_o both_o these_o vessel_n be_v short_a than_o in_o man_n because_o that_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n do_v not_o hang_v forth_o without_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o somewhat_o separate_v above_o but_o in_o their_o progress_n towards_o the_o low_a part_n they_o go_v join_v both_o together_o and_o be_v close_o knit_v together_o with_o a_o tunicle_n proceed_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n near_o the_o stone_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v insert_v into_o the_o stone_n with_o a_o threefold_a root_n and_o in_o its_o entrance_n constitute_v a_o watery_a body_n but_o somewhat_o obscure_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o ruffus_n ephesius_n to_o which_o dominic_n the_o marchettis_n subscribe_v the_o other_o be_v divide_v below_o the_o stone_n into_o three_o branch_n of_o which_o the_o one_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n another_o approach_v the_o tube_n and_o round_a ligament_n a_o three_o creep_v through_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n under_o the_o common_a membrane_n end_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o wherein_o be_v divide_v into_o most_o slender_a branch_n it_o mix_v with_o the_o hypogastric_a vessel_n turn_v upward_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o net_n through_o which_o passage_n sometime_o the_o flower_n flow_v from_o some_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o not_o from_o the_o inner_a concavity_n of_o the_o womb._n which_o blood_n however_o at_o that_o time_n flow_v not_o thither_o so_o plentiful_o through_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n as_o through_o the_o hypogastric_n vi_o beside_o these_o little_a vasa_n sanguifera_n nerve_n there_o be_v very_o small_a nerve_n that_o run_v forth_o to_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n and_o the_o lumball_n vii_o wharton_z also_o believe_v there_o vessel_n be_v some_o lymphatic_a vessel_n that_o run_v between_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o also_o be_v observe_v by_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n viii_o to_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n below_o testicle_n adhere_v the_o stone_n who_o history_n before_o we_o begin_v it_o behoove_v we_o to_o promise_v a_o few_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o our_o time_n wherein_o many_o secret_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o sight_n by_o anatomy_n by_o the_o same_o diligence_n of_o anatomist_n the_o unknown_a ovary_n and_o egg_n in_o woman_n privity_n have_v be_v discover_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o their_o testicle_n be_v real_a ovary_n wherein_o real_a egg_n be_v breed_v and_o contain_v as_o in_o the_o ovary_n of_o fowl_n this_o new_a invention_n easy_o draw_v to_o itself_o the_o lover_n of_o novelty_n but_o other_o desirous_a of_o a_o more_o accurate_a view_n join_v with_o reason_n can_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v it_o but_o afterward_o when_o upon_o a_o clear_a 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speculation_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o egg_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1672._o who_o some_o month_n after_o follow_v john_n swammerdam_n a_o physician_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o nevertheless_o in_o his_o little_a book_n which_o he_o call_v the_o miracle_n of_o nature_n contend_v most_o sharp_o with_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n for_o the_o first_o little_a honour_n of_o put_v forth_o cut_v and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o besmear_v the_o whole_a ovary_n together_o with_o the_o egg_n not_o with_o honey_n but_o with_o most_o bitter_a gall_n complain_v that_o he_o can_v not_o prevent_v the_o other_o with_o a_o more_o early_a edition_n of_o his_o book_n that_o woman_n stone_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o generate_a of_o seed_n though_o not_o so_o perfect_a as_o be_v the_o seed_n in_o man_n and_o that_o this_o seed_n be_v infuse_v partly_o into_o the_o womb_n partly_o into_o the_o uterine_n sheath_n from_o these_o stone_n through_o the_o fallopian_a 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about_o the_o râ—…ion_n of_o the_o oâ—…_n ilium_n they_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o observe_v the_o same_o height_n with_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n that_o be_v empty_a but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v remove_v more_o and_o more_o from_o it_o ascend_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o increase_n but_o they_o hang_v by_o no_o cremaster_fw-la muscle_n for_o that_o not_o be_v pendulous_a without_o they_o need_v not_o those_o muscle_n to_o draw_v they_o up_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n so_o that_o they_o be_v only_o hold_v and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o broad_a ligament_n xiii_o their_o figure_n for_o the_o most_o figure_n part_n semi-oval_a in_o the_o fore_n and_o hinderpart_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o depress_v fourteen_o they_o be_v enfold_v with_o a_o tunicle_n strong_a tunicle_n call_v in_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o aver_v to_o be_v single_a and_o proper_a to_o themselves_o other_o single_v but_o produce_v from_o the_o 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woman_n be_v little_a button_n which_o like_o the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n consist_v of_o many_o particle_n tend_v in_o a_o direct_a course_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o periphery_n and_o be_v enfold_v with_o their_o own_o proper_a membrane_n we_o do_v not_o say_v these_o little_a glandule_n or_o button_n be_v always_o in_o the_o stone_n of_o female_n for_o they_o be_v only_o discover_v in_o they_o after_o copulation_n one_o or_o more_o as_o the_o female_a be_v to_o bring_v forth_o one_o or_o more_o creature_n into_o the_o world_n after_o that_o copulation_n nor_o be_v they_o alike_o in_o all_o creature_n nor_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o creature_n for_o in_o cow_n they_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a in_o sheep_n of_o a_o red_a in_o other_o creature_n of_o a_o ash-colour_n moreover_o some_o few_o day_n after_o copulation_n they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o contain_v a_o lympid_a liquor_n include_v in_o a_o membrane_n which_o be_v thrust_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n there_o remain_v a_o small_a hollowness_n only_o in_o they_o which_o by_o degree_n be_v so_o entire_o deface_v that_o in_o the_o last_o month_n of_o childbearing_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o solid_a substance_n at_o length_n the_o birth_n be_v bear_v those_o little_a glandule_n diminish_v and_o at_o last_o quite_o vanish_v now_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v preternatural_a in_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n be_v watery_a bladder_n call_v hydatides_n little_a stony_a concretion_n and_o preternatural_a swell_n call_v steatomata_n and_o the_o like_a xvii_o sometime_o other_o preternatural_a stone_n thing_n be_v find_v therein_o in_o a_o sickly_a condition_n of_o body_n in_o the_o year_n 1656_o 1658_o 1663._o i_o dissect_v three_o woman_n wherein_o one_o stone_n exceed_v the_o other_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o stoolball_n and_o contain_v a_o
do_v her_o business_n that_o she_o never_o lie_v with_o her_o husband_n with_o more_o pleasure_n which_o reason_n and_o example_n seem_v former_o to_o i_o to_o prove_v that_o your_o female_a rubber_n and_o hermaphrodite_n lie_v with_o other_o woman_n eject_v their_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o clitoris_n as_o man_n out_o of_o the_o yard_n but_o because_o in_o this_o age_n anatomy_n grow_v still_o to_o more_o and_o more_o perfection_n through_o the_o great_a diligence_n and_o labour_n of_o many_o eminent_a person_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o frequent_a examination_n and_o inspection_n i_o find_v the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n not_o to_o be_v the_o way_n through_o which_o the_o seed_n can_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o clitoris_n nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o urethra_n nor_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o in_o the_o clitoris_fw-la not_o that_o any_o seed_n can_v pass_v through_o it_o slit_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n it_o behove_v i_o to_o recant_v my_o former_a opinion_n find_v the_o forementioned_a reason_n and_o example_n not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v it_o for_o as_o to_o that_o woman_n that_o provoke_v forth_o a_o seminal_a matter_n by_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o clitoris_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o that_o same_o viscous_a matter_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a prostate_n into_o the_o vagina_n as_o it_o be_v frequent_a with_o man_n to_o spend_v upon_o rub_v their_o own_o yard_n and_o then_o burst_v forth_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sheath_n moisten_v the_o clitoris_n which_o deceive_v the_o woman_n and_o make_v she_o think_v that_o the_o seed_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o clitoris_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o other_o female_a rubber_n exercise_v other_o woman_n as_o also_o of_o duvals_n hermaphrodite_n who_o wife_n think_v he_o have_v spend_v into_o her_o body_n through_o his_o extend_a clitoris_n which_o error_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o while_o her_o husband_n rub_v the_o sheath_n of_o her_o womb_n with_o his_o 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grecian_n and_o arabian_n take_v part_n who_o unanimous_o affirm_v that_o the_o genitals_o of_o woman_n differ_v only_o in_o situation_n the_o one_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a temper_n of_o woman_n and_o weakness_n of_o nature_n be_v conceal_v within_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinrry_a heat_n and_o strength_n of_o nature_n be_v thrust_v forth_o of_o the_o body_n for_o that_o if_o the_o womb_n shall_v be_v thrust_v forth_o it_o will_v hang_v with_o the_o inside_n turn_v the_o outside_n and_o the_o external_a smooth_a and_o equal_a part_n will_v become_v the_o innermost_a and_o the_o inner_a rugged_a and_o unequal_a side_n will_v become_v outermost_a and_o so_o form_v a_o cod_n and_o the_o stone_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o side_n within_o the_o abdomen_fw-la will_v be_v contain_v in_o that_o innermost_a scrotum_fw-la which_o scrotum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v with_o a_o seam_n in_o the_o middle_n as_o the_o womb_n be_v distinguish_v within_o to_o which_o the_o clitoris_n be_v remove_v will_v form_v a_o yard_n above_o it_o or_o if_o the_o man_n cod_n shall_v be_v force_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n than_o it_o must_v have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o womb_n within_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o the_o stone_n contain_v therein_o must_v cleave_v to_o the_o side_n on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o yard_n draw_v in_o must_v be_v hide_v like_o the_o clitoris_n xlix_o but_o though_o this_o most_o ingenious_a compare_v contrivance_n be_v adorn_v with_o some_o probability_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o genital_a part_n of_o both_o sex_n though_o they_o seem_v in_o some_o thing_n to_o resemble_v one_o another_o but_o only_o in_o situation_n nevertheless_o they_o differ_v very_o much_o in_o many_o thing_n for_o 1._o in_o woman_n the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v much_o short_a and_o more_o twist_v than_o in_o man_n 2._o they_o want_v the_o pyramidal_a body_n form_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n before_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o stone_n 3._o second_o they_o want_v the_o parastate_n and_o seminal_a vessel_n 4._o their_o prostate_n be_v of_o a_o different_a shape_n from_o those_o of_o man_n 5._o the_o tube_n be_v want_v in_o man_n and_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la be_v of_o another_o sort_n than_o those_o in_o woman_n 6._o the_o testicle_n differ_v in_o bigness_n and_o shape_n be_v much_o less_o more_o moist_a and_o lithe_a in_o woman_n than_o in_o man_n 7._o the_o substance_n of_o man_n stone_n consist_v of_o seminary_n vessel_n with_o some_o few_o vasa_n sanguifera_n interwoman_n one_o within_o another_o but_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n consist_v of_o membrane_n vessel_n cup_n vesicles_n and_o other_o body_n 8._o the_o clitoris_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o the_o man_n yard_n in_o length_n and_o thickness_n neither_o be_v it_o perforate_v with_o any_o conspicuous_a hole_n like_o the_o yard_n 9_o there_o be_v no_o urethra_n in_o the_o clitoris_fw-la 10._o the_o scrotum_fw-la differ_v extreme_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o womb_n be_v thick_a compact_a and_o nervous_a and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n grow_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o two_o finger_n in_o the_o cod_n the_o skin_n be_v soft_a wrinkle_a and_o never_o increase_v in_o thickness_n 11._o in_o brute_n who_o have_v a_o horn_a womb_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o womb_n turn_v inside_n outside_n will_v not_o form_v a_o scrotum_fw-la though_o their_o male_n have_v a_o scrotum_fw-la like_o the_o scrotum_fw-la of_o man_n in_o their_o female_n nothing_o like_o a_o clitoris_n or_o a_o yard_n be_v ever_o yet_o discover_v or_o if_o the_o scrotum_fw-la shall_v be_v turn_v to_o the_o inner_a part_n can_v the_o yard_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o clitoris_n see_v that_o in_o a_o dog_n a_o wolf_n a_o fox_n and_o several_a other_o creature_n the_o yard_n be_v inward_o bony_a so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o genitals_o in_o man_n differ_v only_o in_o situation_n the_o same_o also_o will_v happen_v in_o brute_n which_o as_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o man_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v when_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n differ_v not_o only_o in_o situation_n but_o in_o substance_n bigness_n and_o use._n l._n as_o to_o the_o latter_a whether_o woman_n man_n may_v be_v change_v into_o man_n experience_n seem_v to_o confirm_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n most_o certain_a and_o the_o authority_n of_o history_n for_o there_o be_v several_a story_n of_o woman_n change_v into_o men._n pliny_n write_v that_o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o licinius_n crassus_n and_o cassius_n longinus_n there_o be_v a_o child_n bear_v at_o cassinum_n of_o a_o virgin_n which_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n be_v carry_v into_o a_o desert_n island_n he_o also_o relate_v what_o mutianus_n assert_n that_o he_o see_v a_o maid_n at_o argos_n who_o after_o she_o be_v marry_v become_v so_o much_o a_o man_n with_o beard_n and_o all_o other_o virile_a part_n that_o she_o afterward_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o that_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n he_o see_v a_o little_a boy_n at_o smyrna_n pliny_n add_v that_o he_o see_v in_o africa_n l._n cossicius_n a_o citizen_n of_o trisidis_n now_o tensert_v who_o be_v a_o female_a and_o marry_v upon_o the_o very_a wedding-day_n be_v change_v into_o a_o male._n among_o our_o modern_a author_n cardinal_n volaterran_n under_o alexander_n vi_o attest_n that_o he_o see_v a_o virgin_n who_o have_v a_o yard_n that_o fall_v down_o upon_o her_o nuptial_a day_n pontanus_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o woman_n of_o cajeta_n a_o fisherman_n wife_n that_o become_v a_o man_n after_o she_o have_v be_v fourteen_o year_n a_o woman_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o emilia_n the_o wife_n of_o antony_n spensa_fw-la a_o citizen_n of_o eboli_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o
a_o active_a principle_n of_o form_v the_o part_n which_o may_v be_v provoke_v from_o power_n to_o act_v out_o of_o that_o alone_a by_o the_o cherish_n of_o the_o uterine_n heat_n but_o it_o have_v not_o nor_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n draw_v forth_o out_o of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v before_o and_o be_v manifest_a in_o wind-egg_n the_o likeness_n of_o the_o son_n to_o the_o mother_n prove_v nothing_o in_o regard_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o act_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o be_v imprint_v from_o another_o cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o birth_n itself_o while_o it_o be_v form_v and_o oftentimes_o after_o it_o be_v form_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o its_o member_n and_o sometime_o some_o week_n or_o month_n after_o it_o be_v form_v for_o that_o innumerable_a example_n of_o big-bellyed_a woman_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o various_a strong_a imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o unusual_a motion_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n 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that_o the_o seed_n of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n throw_v into_o barren_a ground_n degenerate_v into_o darnel_n and_o other_o unprofitable_a herb_n have_v no_o resemblance_n to_o the_o former_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n and_o nourishment_n l._n this_o be_v premise_v i_o come_v to_o argument_n the_o objection_n and_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o female_a seed_n concur_v with_o the_o masculine_a as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o formation_n but_o that_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o active_a principle_n of_o generation_n be_v neither_o due_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o masculine_a sex_n nor_o convenient_o proceed_v into_o action_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n that_o occur_v because_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v neither_o in_o the_o egg_n convenient_o enough_o dissolve_v and_o provoke_v into_o act_n by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mare_n proportionable_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o creature_n neither_o be_v there_o nourishment_n sufficient_o convenient_a afford_v to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o formation_n hence_o the_o workwoman_n nature_n who_o never_o be_v idle_a when_o she_o can_v form_v and_o perfect_v a_o ass_n beget_v a_o creature_n next_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o mule_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ass_n form_v seed_n be_v by_o nature_n a_o ass_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o nutriment_n afford_v in_o great_a quantity_n by_o the_o mare_n and_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mare_n cause_v a_o bulk_n of_o body_n big_a than_o that_o of_o the_o ass_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n resemble_v that_o of_o the_o mare_n li._n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o the_o argument_n same_o defect_n happen_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o egg_n of_o the_o female_a brute_n and_o hence_o nature_n instead_o of_o a_o human_a birth_n generate_v out_o of_o it_o a_o irrational_a monster_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o the_o egg_n and_o womb_n of_o woman_n themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o defect_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n of_o the_o woman_n seed_n or_o some_o corruption_n of_o that_o or_o the_o first_o nourishment_n instead_o of_o a_o man_n sometime_o out_o of_o the_o fruitful_a male_a seed_n mole_n be_v generate_v sometime_o brute_n beast_n like_o frog_n half_a dog_n dormouse_n lizzard_n and_o such_o like_a monster_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a example_n to_o be_v find_v among_o writer_n of_o physical_a observation_n and_o among_o some_o historian_n which_o monster_n however_o be_v not_o generate_v by_o the_o female_a seed_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o any_o form_v power_n but_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o female_a seed_n which_o be_v in_o a_o bad_a condition_n cause_v that_o impediment_n by_o which_o the_o form_v power_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n be_v so_o disturb_a and_o obstruct_v that_o it_o can_v act_v aright_o lii_o to_o the_o three_o i_o say_v that_o a_o argument_n white_a woman_n may_v bring_v forth_o a_o white_a infant_n though_o get_v with_o child_n by_o a_o negro_n not_o through_o any_o form_v power_n in_o her_o seed_n but_o through_o her_o strong_a imagination_n and_o fancy_n of_o a_o white_a child_n and_o through_o the_o same_o strength_n of_o imagination_n a_o negro_n woman_n may_v bring_v forth_o a_o white_a infant_n certain_o the_o imagination_n of_o woman_n conceive_v and_o with_o child_n work_v wonder_n not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o birth_n but_o also_o after_o the_o formation_n and_o yet_o nothing_o of_o this_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o actuate_a power_n of_o the_o woman_n seed_n liii_o some_o there_o be_v who_o thought_n 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o the_o mare_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o other_o brute_n animal_n the_o imagination_n strong_o operate_v in_o the_o form_n the_o birth_n which_o other_o as_o strenuous_o deny_v and_o because_o brute_n animal_n be_v void_a of_o reason_n therefore_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o imagination_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n unusual_a be_v beget_v in_o the_o womb_n they_o think_v it_o happen_v from_o the_o form_n power_n of_o the_o female_a seed_n liv._o to_o these_o argument_n i_o answer_v thereâ—…o_o that_o though_o brute_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n understanding_n and_o memory_n yet_o they_o have_v something_o proportionable_a to_o it_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o their_o action_n the_o ox_n know_v his_o owner_n and_o the_o ass_n his_o master_n crib_n the_o bee_n when_o she_o bring_v home_o her_o honey_n know_v she_o own_o apartment_n from_o a_o hundred_o that_o be_v like_o it_o and_o a_o dog_n understand_v the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n and_o do_v they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v something_o analogous_a to_o imagination_n in_o beast_n conceive_v and_o big_a with_o young_a be_v apparent_a from_o the_o story_n of_o jacob_n 30._o and_o i_o myself_o with_o several_a other_o see_v a_o remarkable_a example_n of_o this_o thing_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o there_o come_v by_o chance_n a_o dromedary_n to_o montfort_n which_o the_o owner_n carry_v about_o to_o be_v show_v the_o creature_n be_v very_o large_a round_o and_o cleave_a hoof_n very_o thick_a knee_n and_o swell_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n this_o dromedary_n by_o chance_n and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n meet_v a_o mare_n which_o have_v be_v cover_v about_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o by_o a_o stonehorse_n which_o take_v such_o a_o fright_a at_o the_o sudden_a meeting_n this_o creature_n that_o present_o start_v back_o she_o throw_v the_o country_n man_n that_o ride_v she_o and_o when_o her_o time_n be_v out_o she_o foal_v a_o colt_n of_o which_o all_o the_o right_a thigh_n before_o be_v like_o the_o thigh_n of_o a_o dromedary_n with_o a_o large_a round_a hoof_n
body_n of_o the_o embryo_n already_o delineate_v in_o the_o bubble_n by_o which_o without_o the_o visible_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n it_o may_v be_v cherish_v and_o enlarge_v now_o this_o nourishment_n can_v neither_o be_v blood_n nor_o chylus_n as_o want_v a_o great_a preparation_n and_o concoction_n before_o they_o can_v nourish_v and_o therefore_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o provident_a creator_n have_v include_v female_a seed_n in_o the_o woman_n egg_n like_o a_o certain_a white_a of_o a_o hen_n egg_n as_o be_v a_o most_o mild_a humour_n most_o apt_a for_o the_o first_o cherish_v and_o moisten_a nourishment_n of_o the_o swim_a embryo_n near_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tender_a part_n already_o delineate_v nor_o have_v need_n of_o much_o concoction_n but_o only_o a_o slight_a preparation_n and_o a_o gentle_a colliquation_n and_o attenuation_n through_o the_o mild_a heat_n of_o the_o womb._n thus_o also_o galen_n write_v that_o the_o embryo_n be_v first_o nourish_v by_o the_o female_a seed_n as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v more_o familiar_a to_o its_o nature_n than_o the_o blood_n since_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v nourish_v must_v be_v nourish_v by_o its_o like_a as_o we_o find_v that_o chicken_n be_v first_o nourish_v in_o the_o egg_n with_o the_o inner_a white_a which_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o bird_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o little_a egg_n which_o in_o woman_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o ovarie_a through_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb_n there_o can_v be_v much_o female_a seed_n contain_v therefore_o there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o a_o watery_a juice_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n already_o melt_v and_o attenuate_v after_o the_o prolific_a principle_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o drive_v to_o the_o ovary_n which_o the_o egg_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o womb_n gentle_o receive_v and_o embrace_n and_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o its_o little_a stem_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n enter_v the_o inner_a part_n and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o albumineous_a female_a juice_n increase_v in_o quantity_n the_o colliquation_n where_o the_o embryo_n swim_v and_o also_o strong_o distend_v and_o amplify_v the_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o egg_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o large_a seat_n for_o the_o embryo_n and_o more_o nourishment_n next_o approach_v the_o nature_n of_o its_o principle_n but_o whether_o that_o seminal_a liquor_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o prostate_n of_o woman_n in_o copulation_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o present_o flow_v forth_o after_o the_o act_n i_o can_v hitherto_o certain_o find_v out_o beside_o the_o prolific_a principle_n before_o enclose_v in_o the_o egg_n go_v to_o work_v much_o more_o strong_o and_o vigorous_o when_o the_o thick_a dissolve_v part_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n have_v enter_v through_o its_o tunicle_n into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o mixture_n of_o itself_o have_v convenient_o dissolve_v the_o albumineous_a female_a seed_n to_o make_v it_o more_o fit_a to_o roll_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n into_o act._n the_o same_o appear_v also_o in_o plant_n in_o who_o seed_n the_o prolifâ—…c_a principle_n be_v include_v and_o entangle_v never_o proceed_v into_o act_n till_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o their_o husk_n and_o shell_n which_o dissolve_v the_o inner_a substance_n that_o resemble_v the_o woman_n seed_n and_o so_o set_v the_o prolific_a principle_n at_o liberty_n to_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o so_o the_o first_o cherish_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o embryo_n be_v like_o that_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v form_v or_o at_o least_o form_v out_o of_o the_o like_a which_o be_v observe_v also_o by_o aristotle_n who_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o that_o constitute_v and_o enlarge_n the_o creature_n for_o whatever_o be_v add_v to_o the_o delineate_v part_n while_o they_o grow_v aught_o to_o be_v like_o that_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v frame_v in_o which_o particular_a harvey_n also_o agree_v xiii_o nor_o let_v any_o body_n wonder_n bubble_n that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v shall_v penetrate_v and_o enter_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o egg_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o woman_n egg_n which_o skin_n be_v very_o tender_a and_o porous_a at_o first_o but_o compose_v the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n so_o close_a and_o firm_a that_o they_o will_v suffer_v the_o penetration_n of_o no_o humour_n for_o this_o penetration_n may_v as_o well_o happen_v in_o a_o woman_n egg_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n that_o through_o the_o pâ—…res_n of_o their_o hard_a shell_n easy_o imbibe_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o the_o rind_n be_v then_o very_o much_o dilate_v which_o cause_v the_o seed_n to_o swell_v and_o wâ—…th_v that_o imbibed_a moisture_n of_o the_o â—…arth_n mix_v with_o the_o thick_a dissolve_v particle_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o delineate_v kernel_n so_o soon_o as_o shape_v be_v nourish_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o bigness_n as_o to_o want_v more_o nourishment_n that_o cast_v forth_o root_n like_o navil_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n a_o strong_a nourishment_n through_o they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o in_o human_a embryo_n and_o the_o dissolve_v remainder_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n mix_v therewith_o but_o this_o nourishment_n be_v almost_o spend_v the_o womb_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v itself_o for_o the_o passage_n through_o it_o of_o the_o nourishment_n to_o the_o embryo_n as_o through_o a_o root_n fourteen_o this_o foresay_a matter_n nourish_v 〈◊〉_d the_o part_n two_o way_n first_o by_o a_o close_a apposition_n as_o the_o tender_a delineate_v part_n be_v every_o way_n moisten_v and_o increase_v by_o it_o second_o by_o the_o assimilation_n of_o the_o aliment_n concoct_v in_o their_o proper_a bowel_n for_o that_o the_o new_o form_v bowel_n of_o the_o embryo_n at_o first_o can_v undertake_v concoction_n nor_o prepare_v or_o make_v nourishment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o thin_a nourishment_n be_v afford_v by_o apposition_n oâ—…t_o of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n prepare_v before_o but_o soon_o after_o the_o heart_n make_v blood_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n for_o the_o more_o plentiful_a intrinsic_n nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o then_o to_o the_o nourishment_n by_o application_n be_v add_v another_o nourishment_n by_o reception_n both_o these_o way_n at_o the_o beginning_n harvey_n acknowledge_v exercit._fw-la 9_o for_o say_v he_o in_o all_o nutrition_n and_o groâ—…ing_v there_o be_v equal_o necessary_a a_o near_a application_n of_o the_o part_n and_o concoctiâ—…n_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o apply_v nourishment_n neither_o be_v the_o one_o to_o be_v account_v less_o true_a nourishment_n than_o the_o other_o see_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o the_o access_n apposition_n agglutination_n and_o transmutation_n of_o new_a nourishment_n neither_o be_v pease_n or_o bean_n say_v less_o to_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o suck_v in_o through_o their_o tunicle_n like_o spuâ—…ges_n then_o if_o they_o shall_v admit_v the_o same_o nourishment_n thoroâ—…gh_v the_o orifice_n of_o little_a vein_n etc._n etc._n but_o at_o length_n that_o seminal_a liquor_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o bowel_n be_v by_o this_o time_n well_o grow_v and_o corrobâ—…rated_v and_o the_o milky_a juice_n flow_v copious_o into_o the_o amnion_n the_o nourishment_n by_o application_n cease_v by_o degree_n and_o nourishment_n by_o inward_a reception_n that_o be_v by_o the_o blood_n take_v place_n because_o that_o milky_a liquor_n be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o the_o first_o seminal_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o more_o perfect_a concoction_n and_o alteration_n into_o blood_n before_o it_o can_v nourish_v xv._n but_o the_o blood_n be_v breed_v in_o etc._n the_o heart_n and_o impart_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n cleave_v to_o the_o small_a thread_n of_o the_o part_n first_o of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o liver_n lung_n kidney_n stomach_n and_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v various_a thick_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n thin_a salt_n sulphury_a mix_v of_o which_o some_o cleave_v to_o and_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o these_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o variety_n of_o nature_n they_o undergo_v several_a alteration_n before_o they_o can_v be_v assimilate_v and_o the_o more_o the_o blood_n grow_v to_o these_o delineate_v thread_n so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o fleshy_a mass_n of_o the_o bowel_n increase_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n also_o by_o degree_n be_v more_o and_o more_o complete_v and_o grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a though_o some_o late_a
contain_v a_o transparent_a water_n clear_a as_o crystal_n wherein_o i_o can_v observe_v neither_o any_o blood_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o very_a small_a little_a line_n hardly_o discernible_a which_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o outside_n lineament_n of_o the_o embryo_n the_o woman_n that_o thus_o miscarry_v know_v not_o that_o she_o have_v conceive_v but_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o sudden_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a dread_n cast_v that_o matter_n out_o of_o her_o womb_n without_o any_o pain_n and_o little_a strain_n xxxviii_o about_o the_o same_o time_n i_o observation_n see_v another_o very_a young_a conception_n upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o a_o minister_n wife_n wherein_o i_o find_v in_o like_a manner_n one_o only_a bubble_n very_o transparent_a and_o crystalline_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o filbird_n wherein_o there_o appear_v no_o little_a line_n either_o bloody_a white_a or_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n to_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n of_o that_o wrap_v about_o the_o colliquation_n there_o stick_v also_o very_o close_o as_o in_o the_o former_a a_o little_a fleshy_a and_o bloody_a particle_n endamage_v without_o side_n and_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v from_o the_o womb_n from_o this_o most_o tender_a little_a mass_n i_o apparent_o observe_v certain_a blood-bearing_a little_a vessel_n to_o derive_v themselves_o and_o to_o spread_v themselves_o very_o numerous_o through_o the_o chorion_n but_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o amnion_n beside_o the_o seminal_a watery_a colliquation_n upon_o which_o the_o bubble_n swim_v i_o can_v not_o observe_v any_o thing_n bloody_a nor_o any_o small_a vessel_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o these_o two_o membrane_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o liquor_n contain_v between_o '_o they_o thirty-nine_o the_o magnitude_n of_o these_o seed_n two_o abortion_n the_o forego_n and_o this_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen-egg_n and_o their_o membrane_n contain_v more_o of_o the_o colliquation_n than_o half_a a_o eggshell_n will_v hold_v which_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o altogether_o with_o the_o bubble_n proceed_v from_o the_o man_n seed_n of_o necessity_n the_o woman_n seed_n must_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o though_o the_o bubble_n without_o all_o question_n spring_v sole_o out_o of_o the_o man_n seed_n xl._o teach_v by_o these_o two_o experiment_n bubble_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o bubble_n in_o the_o conception_n general_o and_o seldom_o any_o more_o unless_o when_o more_o birth_n be_v to_o be_v form_v but_o though_o hitherto_o i_o never_o see_v any_o more_o yet_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o contradict_v the_o experience_n of_o riolanus_n carpus_n and_o platerus_n or_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v my_o chance_n to_o see_v more_o at_o another_o time_n xli_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o form_v birth_n the_o more_o curious_a question_n yet_o remain_v which_o part_v of_o the_o body_n be_v form_v in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o in_o the_o second_o which_o in_o the_o three_o and_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n aristot._fw-la l._n de_fw-fr invent._n write_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o creature_n endue_v with_o blood_n be_v the_o first_o generate_v which_o he_o observe_v in_o egg_n after_o the_o hen_n have_v sit_v three_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n as_o he_o assert_n l._n 6._o de_fw-fr hist._n animal_n ent_n be_v of_o aristotle_n opinion_n believe_v the_o heart_n first_o to_o be_v form_v and_o to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o form_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o emit_v in_o copulation_n into_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o male_a constitute_v only_o the_o heart_n in_o conception_n for_o no_o part_n of_o the_o creature_n consist_v of_o seed_n beside_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n move_v not_o only_o after_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v but_o also_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o be_v the_o efficient_a not_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o formation_n with_o ent_n seem_v regius_n to_o agree_v l._n 4._o philos._n natur._n other_o believe_v the_o brain_n other_o the_o liver_n other_o that_o they_o be_v all_o three_o form_v together_o and_o afterward_o the_o gut_n the_o spleen_n and_o lung_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o galen_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr usu_n partium_fw-la which_o many_o follow_v the_o humour_n say_v he_o that_o smear_v the_o inner_a surface_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o membrane_n wherein_o the_o form_n spirit_n be_v every_o way_n enclose_v put_v forth_o its_o natural_a motion_n procreat_v three_o point_n answer_v to_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n which_o be_v swell_v and_o distend_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o heat_n form_n their_o belly_n the_o heart_n the_o breast_n the_o brain_n the_o head_n the_o liver_n the_o abdomen_fw-la then_o the_o other_o part_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v together_o and_o then_o by_o degree_n flow_v the_o thin_a blood_n to_o their_o nourishment_n other_o with_o bauhinus_n believe_v the_o umbilical_a vessel_n to_o be_v first_o produce_v as_o be_v chief_o and_o first_o of_o all_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o nourishment_n other_o affirm_v the_o bone_n to_o be_v first_o form_v as_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o necessary_a foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o one_o judge_n one_o way_n another_o another_o way_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o obscure_a but_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v survey_v nature_n at_o her_o work_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v all_o these_o thing_n so_o exact_o if_o the_o embryo_n in_o forty_o day_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o emmet_n how_o small_a must_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o thirty_o day_n within_o which_o time_n nevertheless_o all_o the_o delineation_n be_v perfect_a though_o not_o discernible_a to_o our_o eye_n who_o in_o that_o small_a body_n shall_v determine_v which_o part_n be_v form_v first_o which_o in_o the_o second_o and_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n these_o be_v mystery_n which_o the_o sublime_a creator_n think_v fit_a to_o conceal_v from_o our_o understanding_n so_o that_o if_o we_o make_v any_o far_a inquiry_n into_o they_o galen_n will_v reprehend_v we_o if_o thou_o inqutre_v say_v he_o over_o nice_o how_o these_o thing_n be_v make_v thou_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o thou_o understande_v neither_o thy_o own_o weakness_n nor_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o workmaster_n xlii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o it_o be_v together_o lawful_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o obscure_a to_o make_v any_o conjecture_n i_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v together_o because_o they_o do_v not_o mutual_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o but_o be_v all_o the_o immediate_a work_n of_o nature_n moreover_o one_o can_v be_v or_o act_v without_o the_o other_o a_o body_n can_v be_v without_o a_o more_o solid_a foundation_n which_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v bony_a the_o heart_n can_v act_v without_o vein_n and_o artery_n nor_o the_o brain_n without_o nerve_n nor_o the_o stomach_n without_o gut_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o one_o part_n shall_v be_v form_v before_o another_o in_o the_o foresay_a bubble_n the_o matter_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n which_o want_v no_o far_a preparation_n and_o the_o architectonic_a spirit_n may_v equal_o delineate_v and_o form_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o part_n out_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o wherefore_o shall_v it_o form_v the_o heart_n as_o ent_n will_v have_v it_o soon_o than_o the_o other_o part_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v do_v already_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o heart_n generate_v and_o form_v other_o part_n when_o it_o only_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o whole_a from_o which_o not_o their_o generation_n proceed_v but_o their_o great_a perfection_n be_v generate_v to_o perform_v their_o several_a office_n for_o if_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n shall_v generate_v other_o part_n why_o do_v it_o not_o produce_v new_a part_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n when_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o operate_v more_o powerful_o that_o it_o prepare_v nourishment_n for_o all_o the_o part_n after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o do_v the_o same_o at_o the_o beginning_n shall_v it_o have_v any_o other_o action_n assign_v it_o at_o this_o than_o at_o another_o time_n but_o you_o will_v say_v the_o heart_n be_v first_o of_o all_o conspicuous_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n appear_v late_a and_o therefore_o be_v first_o form_v now_o who_o can_v discern_v in_o
nothing_o to_o its_o life_n this_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o immortal_a soul_n can_v give_v mortal_a life_n of_o which_o it_o be_v destitute_a itself_o to_o a_o body_n corruptible_fw-fr and_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o whatever_o give_v a_o live_a form_n to_o a_o body_n that_o also_o give_v a_o life_n and_o form_n like_o to_o itself_o as_o be_v apparent_a in_o all_o brute_n and_o plant_n therefore_o if_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v to_o give_v a_o form_n to_o the_o body_n it_o will_v of_o necessity_n give_v a_o immortal_a form_n like_o its_o own_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v not_o in_o the_o body_n lviii_o moreover_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o delineate_v be_v believe_v that_o when_o the_o part_n come_v first_o to_o be_v delineate_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o that_o beginning_n aâ—…_n the_o first_o agent_n and_o more_o improbable_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o when_o the_o embryo_n first_o delineate_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n by_o abortion_n no_o big_a than_o a_o emmet_n or_o a_o small_a pea_n from_o a_o body_n hardly_o discernible_a a_o rational_a soul_n shall_v be_v cast_v forth_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n at_o the_o last_o salmon_n day_n or_o else_o to_o perish_v with_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o judge_v of_o heavenly_a matter_n above_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o understanding_n especial_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infusion_n of_o this_o rational_a soul_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o determine_v something_o probable_a concern_v it_o who_o judge_v right_o according_a to_o truth_n that_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v create_v by_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o immediate_o assert_v with_o st._n austin_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v infuse_v by_o creation_n and_o create_v by_o infusion_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o first_o frame_v in_o heaven_n to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o form_a body_n but_o that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n at_o the_o moment_n of_o creation_n and_o create_v at_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o infusion_n but_o whether_o that_o creation_n and_o association_n happen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n or_o whether_o in_o the_o first_o second_o three_o or_o four_o month_n or_o in_o any_o other_o month_n after_o the_o birth_n begin_v to_o be_v form_v or_o at_o what_o time_n the_o body_n may_v be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v not_o our_o business_n so_o accurate_o to_o inquire_v into_o for_o that_o the_o body_n must_v be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o soul_n and_o that_o if_o the_o body_n undergo_v any_o material_a change_n of_o its_o temperament_n and_o confirmation_n present_o the_o soul_n take_v its_o flight_n as_o galen_n acknowledge_v but_o our_o apprehension_n be_v not_o sufficient_o perspicacious_a for_o we_o punctual_o to_o understand_v that_o precise_a time_n which_o be_v only_o know_v to_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o say_v willis_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v right_o dispose_v for_o its_o reception_n it_o be_v create_v immediate_o of_o god_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v only_o for_o philosopher_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o original_a of_o that_o same_o perish_a life_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o habitacle_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n in_o this_o vale_n of_o misery_n for_o a_o time_n which_o life_n upon_o good_a ground_n we_o affirm_v to_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o life_n of_o a_o rational_a soul_n nor_o can_v arise_v from_o it_o the_o second_o argument_n which_o i_o produce_v be_v this_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v infuse_v either_o into_o the_o seed_n or_o into_o the_o birth_n when_o form_v the_o first_o be_v not_o true_a for_o then_o upon_o any_o effusion_n of_o fertile_a seed_n not_o follow_v by_o conception_n a_o soul_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o so_o all_o divine_n will_v commit_v a_o heinous_a sin_n of_o public_a soul-murder_n in_o suffer_v young_a lusty_a man_n to_o marry_v woman_n above_o fifty_o know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o production_n from_o such_o unequal_a match_n to_o which_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n never_o prove_v fertile_a but_o when_o mix_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o efficient_a power_n be_v all_o in_o the_o man_n seed_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n seed_n be_v only_o material_a and_o the_o next_o alimentary_a principle_n if_o therefore_o that_o efficient_a power_n first_o form_v the_o birth_n be_v the_o rational_a soul_n itself_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sole_o in_o the_o man_n seed_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o divine_n and_o lawgiver_n can_v not_o exempt_v themselves_o from_o soul-murder_n from_o which_o however_o all_o man_n ready_o excuse_v they_o even_o those_o that_o hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v propagate_v if_o the_o latter_a be_v true_a let_v the_o oppose_a party_n tell_v we_o what_o be_v the_o first_o move_a or_o efficient_a cause_n in_o the_o seed_n which_o begin_v to_o move_v and_o enliven_v the_o seed_n before_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v something_o else_o beside_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o therefore_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n but_o philosopher_n teach_v we_o that_o in_o every_o live_n compound_v there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o soul_n and_o that_o in_o man_n comprehend_v the_o vegetative_a within_o itself_o and_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v only_o a_o accident_n and_o temper_v of_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o innate_a heat_n and_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o bowel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o spirit_n themselves_o as_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o act_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v two_o distinct_a soul_n in_o man_n one_o vegetative_a the_o other_o rational_a but_o though_o aristotle_n of_o old_a and_o many_o philosopher_n now_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v thence_o infer_v that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v true_a they_o be_v man_n and_o may_z err._n the_o forego_v reason_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o abundant_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n will_v be_v perpetual_a if_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v once_o to_o enliven_v it_o for_o wherefore_o shall_v it_o be_v less_o able_a to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o end_n than_o at_o the_o beginning_n when_o it_o can_v suffer_v no_o diminution_n of_o its_o faculty_n and_o if_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o dispose_v the_o matter_n for_o life_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o proceed_v and_o do_v it_o without_o end_n moreover_o see_v that_o a_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v admit_v among_o brute_n as_o the_o only_a mistress_n and_o enlivener_n of_o the_o organical_a body_n wherefore_o may_v not_o such_o a_o soul_n be_v admit_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o be_v no_o less_o corruptible_a than_o the_o body_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o diversity_n of_o action_n the_o necessity_n of_o two_o soul_n in_o man_n be_v apparent_a for_o the_o flesh_n covet_v against_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n against_o the_o flesh._n and_o this_o intestine_a war_n every_o man_n have_v experience_n of_o in_o himself_o for_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n abide_v in_o the_o body_n incline_v a_o man_n to_o sensual_a pleasure_n the_o rational_a which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a original_a dehort_v we_o to_o abstain_v from_o mischievous_a lust_n and_o invite_v we_o to_o holiness_n and_o raise_v our_o thought_n from_o thing_n perishable_a and_o earthy_a to_o thing_n divine_a and_o incorruptible_a this_o civil_a war_n medea_n feel_v in_o herself_o whence_o she_o cry_v out_o video_fw-la meliora_fw-la proboque_fw-la deteriora_fw-la sequor_fw-la the_o better_a thing_n i_o see_v and_o do_v approve_v the_o worse_a i_o follow_v after_o seek_v and_o love_n lix_n last_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n soul_n though_o it_o not_o only_o apprehend_v thing_n in_o their_o simple_a capacity_n but_o lay_v several_a thing_n together_o make_v conclusion_n after_o its_o own_o manner_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o action_n of_o dog_n ape_n elephant_n etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v its_o action_n far_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o rational_a soul_n for_o this_o not_o only_o behold_v the_o idea_n conceive_v by_o the_o fancy_n of_o that_o corporeal_a soul_n but_o also_o judge_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a good_a or_o ill_a disorder_a or_o in_o order_n and_o often_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n unsteadfast_o rove_a through_o various_a phantasm_n and_o recall_v it_o from_o these_o or_o those_o conception_n direct_v it_o to_o other_o and_o at_o its_o own_o pleasure_n bound_n it_o within_o certain_a limit_n lest_o it_o shall_v stray_v
if_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o empty_v the_o next_o follow_v month_n through_o the_o urachus_n the_o bladder_n will_v of_o necessity_n burst_v in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o every_o day_n more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v in_o the_o kidney_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o bladder_n and_o as_o the_o birth_n increase_v so_o much_o the_o more_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v of_o necessity_n xxvi_o they_o who_o have_v not_o well_o error_n consider_v these_o thing_n have_v subscribe_v to_o a_o ancient_a opinion_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v with_o many_o reason_n among_o the_o rest_n bartholinus_n write_v that_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o very_a young_a birth_n he_o can_v not_o find_v the_o urachus_n to_o be_v pervious_a nor_o can_v he_o thrust_v in_o a_o probe_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n that_o the_o urachus_n be_v not_o pervious_a but_o whoever_o have_v observe_v the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o urachus_n in_o man_n will_v never_o wonder_v that_o a_o common_a probe_n can_v be_v thrust_v into_o such_o a_o straight_a vessel_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o at_o its_o exit_z out_o of_o the_o bladder_n it_o pass_v among_o the_o membrane_n with_o a_o wind_a channel_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o can_v thrust_v in_o a_o sharp_a and_o small_a probe_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o pass_v direct_o along_o but_o break_v out_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thin_a vessel_n beside_o bartholin_n harvey_n also_o assert_n that_o he_o never_o see_v the_o urachus_n pierce_v or_o contain_v any_o urine_n in_o it_o so_o likewise_o anthony_n everard_n observe_v that_o neither_o in_o coney_n dog_n or_o hare_n he_o ever_o see_v the_o urachus_n pierce_v but_o always_o solid_a and_o impassable_a and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o suspensory_a ligament_n upon_o which_o regius_n rely_v believe_v also_o the_o urachus_n not_o to_o be_v perforable_a but_o these_o mistake_v be_v all_o refute_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o courveus_n xxvii_o claudius_n courveus_n observe_v that_o of_o necessity_n part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la must_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o flow_v through_o the_o genitals_o into_o the_o milky_a juice_n contain_v in_o the_o amnion_n with_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v and_o believe_v with_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o urachus_n be_v not_o perforable_a he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o embryo_n all_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n discharge_v no_o urine_n out_o of_o the_o bladder_n but_o that_o the_o bladder_n collect_v all_o the_o urine_n and_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v it_o till_o the_o delivery_n but_o how_o much_o courveus_n be_v mistake_v this_o one_o thing_n inform_v we_o that_o in_o miscarriage_n of_o four_o or_o five_o month_n the_o bladder_n be_v then_o find_v swell_v with_o serum_fw-la and_o always_o very_o full_a which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o full_a in_o these_o first_o month_n in_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n and_o tenderness_n of_o the_o bowel_n there_o be_v less_o blood_n make_v and_o consequent_o less_o serum_fw-la separate_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o that_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o last_o month_n when_o the_o bowel_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v in_o great_a quantity_n shall_v it_o be_v stuff_v into_o the_o bladder_n fill_v in_o the_o first_o month_n sure_o the_o bladder_n must_v of_o necessity_n burst_v before_o the_o birth_n be_v come_v to_o be_v six_o month_n in_o be_v beside_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v very_o often_o make_v water_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o serum_fw-la flow_v in_o great_a abundance_n to_o the_o bladder_n and_o hence_o also_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v evacuate_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o urachus_n while_o it_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o genitals_o not_o be_v then_o open_a this_o also_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o serous_a filth_n precede_v the_o birth_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o same_o urine_n collect_v between_o the_o chorion_n and_o the_o urinous_a membrane_n which_o flow_v out_o upon_o the_o break_n of_o those_o membrane_n by_o the_o kick_n of_o the_o birth_n xxviii_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n maurocordatus_n propose_v quite_o another_o way_n for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o abound_v in_o the_o birth_n for_o he_o write_v that_o it_o be_v not_o transmit_v through_o the_o urachus_n which_o he_o assert_v to_o be_v hitherto_o so_o false_o call_v but_o through_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o womb_n to_o be_v evacuate_v through_o proper_a place_n but_o this_o figment_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a hypothesis_n that_o be_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n and_o the_o womb_n which_o we_o have_v refute_v a_o little_a before_o moreover_o if_o there_o be_v no_o use_n as_o he_o presuppose_v of_o the_o urachus_n through_o what_o passage_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v shall_v the_o urine_n come_v from_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v it_o return_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o reins_o and_o from_o thence_o shall_v it_o return_v through_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o liver_n and_o so_o with_o a_o contrary_a stream_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n fly_v back_o to_o the_o mother_n xxix_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o navel-string_n umbilical_a vein_n there_o be_v a_o cover_v wrap_v about_o they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o little_a gut_n or_o the_o little_a rope_n or_o pipe_n of_o the_o navel-string_n and_o many_o time_n the_o whole_a production_n of_o the_o navel-string_n together_o with_o its_o vessel_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n intestinulum_fw-la or_o funiculus_fw-la this_o be_v a_o membranous_a hollow_a round_a part_n of_o a_o indifferent_a thickness_n consist_v of_o a_o double_a tunicle_n of_o which_o the_o innermost_a be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la the_o outermost_a from_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n as_o well_o comprehend_v as_o clothing_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o which_o vessel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v there_o be_v several_a spot_n conspicuous_a without_o side_n of_o the_o tunicle_n from_o the_o vein_n broad_a and_o dark_a from_o the_o artery_n red_a or_o black_a and_o blue_a with_o which_o it_o be_v twist_v like_o a_o rope_n though_o this_o contorsion_n be_v in_o some_o great_a in_o other_o lesser_a and_o sometime_o we_o have_v see_v the_o whole_a navel-string_n contort_a or_o twist_a the_o vessel_n ascend_v direct_o through_o the_o jelly_n contain_v in_o its_o hollowness_n in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o this_o part_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a whitish_a humour_n draw_v from_o the_o little_a cavern_n of_o the_o womb_n through_o some_o little_a milky_a vessel_n and_o pour_v forth_o into_o this_o cavity_n between_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o be_v find_v diffuse_v round_o about_o they_o and_o ready_a to_o descend_v from_o thence_o far_o into_o the_o amnion_n xxx_o it_o be_v think_v to_o enjoy_v some_o nerve_n very_a few_o nerve_n like_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnios_n for_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a of_o feel_v xxxi_o it_o have_v in_o several_a place_n juice_n little_a knot_n like_o little_a bladder_n full_a of_o whitish_a juice_n which_o riolanus_n think_v to_o be_v generate_v from_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o fleshy_a cover_v in_o that_o part_n thick_a for_o the_o strong_a bind_n together_o of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n by_o which_o mean_v nature_n take_v care_n lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v flow_v to_o the_o birth_n with_o too_o great_a violence_n and_o overwhelm_v the_o tender_a body_n but_o wharton_n more_o judicious_o observe_v that_o those_o little_a knot_n be_v little_a teat_n through_o which_o the_o milky_a juice_n flow_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o navel-string_n distil_v into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o amnion_n other_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v dilatation_n or_o bursting_n of_o the_o artery_n but_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n when_o dilatation_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v cause_v by_o some_o certain_a violence_n but_o these_o little_a knot_n be_v generate_v of_o themselves_o see_v also_o that_o in_o that_o part_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v so_o much_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o artery_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v dilate_v into_o bursting_n moreover_o see_v those_o dilatation_n call_v aneurismata_fw-la be_v disease_n of_o deprave_a conformation_n therefore_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o navel-string_n of_o all_o birth_n whereas_o those_o knot_n be_v in_o all_o birth_n in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o and_o be_v not_o preternatural_a tumour_n nor_o so_o loose_a as_o
be_v trouble_v with_o that_o distemper_n therefore_o that_o operation_n be_v not_o convenient_a general_o in_o all_o but_o only_o in_o some_o few_o for_o in_o other_o who_o navel_n do_v not_o swell_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n that_o section_n will_v be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o also_o prejudicial_a since_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o cut_v the_o consolidated_n navel_n where_o nature_n intend_v no_o evacation_n of_o the_o serous_a humour_n that_o way_n whence_o painful_a convulsion_n must_v be_v expect_v and_o a_o gangrene_n great_o to_o be_v fear_v especial_o in_o a_o body_n ascitic_a and_o full_a of_o ill_a humour_n moreover_o if_o the_o navel_n do_v not_o swell_v before_o of_o itself_o be_v open_v by_o art_n there_o will_v nothing_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la flow_v out_o that_o way_n from_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n because_o nature_n do_v not_o tend_v that_o way_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o section_n will_v be_v unprofitable_o dangerous_o and_o unadvised_o undertake_v last_o laurentius_n judge_n erroneous_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o flow_v out_o of_o a_o swell_a navel_n be_v open_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n see_v that_o the_o serum_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la can_v enter_v the_o piss-bladder_n by_o any_o passage_n and_o to_o ascend_v through_o that_o and_o the_o urachus_n to_o the_o navel_n nor_o can_v it_o enter_v the_o heart_n and_o so_o be_v force_v through_o the_o iliac_n and_o umbilical_a artery_n nor_o can_v it_o enter_v the_o liver_n itself_o and_o be_v convey_v thither_o from_o thence_o through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a little_a valve_n that_o stop_v the_o ascent_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o liquor_n from_o the_o liver_n towards_o the_o navel_n nor_o can_v it_o enter_v the_o milky_a umbilical_a vessel_n altogether_o dry_v up_o soon_o after_o the_o birth_n therefore_o that_o evacuation_n can_v be_v make_v through_o any_o umbilical_a vessel_n but_o from_o the_o cavity_n itself_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la out_o of_o which_o in_o some_o ascitic_n the_o serum_fw-la collect_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la sometime_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o navel_n take_v the_o same_o way_n through_o which_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n pass_v thither_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o skin_n be_v loosen_a in_o the_o navel_n there_o happen_v a_o watery_a humour_n which_o be_v open_v the_o watery_a serum_fw-la flow_v out_o yet_o not_o without_o danger_n to_o the_o patient_n see_v that_o as_o hypocrates_n witness_n such_o a_o sudden_a evacuation_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o the_o physician_n to_o stop_v it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n laurentius_n order_v the_o navel_n to_o be_v tie_v or_o else_o to_o clap_v a_o silver_n pipe_n to_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o section_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o rapid_a colour_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la may_v be_v stop_v and_o let_v out_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o surgeon_n but_o this_o advice_n savour_v of_o unskilful_a theory_n see_v that_o not_o only_a reason_n but_o experience_n teach_v we_o how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o tie_v the_o navel_n when_o grow_v flat_v upon_o the_o flow_a out_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o to_o thrust_v in_o a_o silver_n pipe_n and_o keep_v it_o there_o for_o if_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o swath_n bring_v about_o the_o loin_n it_o put_v the_o patient_n to_o more_o pain_n if_o by_o a_o ligature_n about_o the_o pipe_n than_o the_o part_n tie_v will_v sudden_o die_v and_o corrupt_v and_o the_o ligature_n will_v be_v unloose_v chap._n xxxiii_o in_o what_o part_n the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n differ_v from_o a_o man_n grow_v i._o this_o difference_n consist_v in_o the_o consist_v diversity_n of_o biggness_n figure_n situation_n number_n use_v colour_n cavity_n hardness_n motion_n excrement_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o part_n this_o variety_n be_v conspicuous_a either_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o in_o the_o ventricles_n or_o in_o the_o joint_n ii_o for_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v considerable_a whole_a 1._o the_o small_a bulk_n of_o all_o the_o part_n 2._o the_o ruddy_a colour_n of_o the_o whole_a 3._o the_o softness_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o which_o many_o be_v as_o yet_o cartilaginous_a and_o flexible_a so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o the_o birth_n be_v distant_a from_o maturity_n iii_o in_o the_o head_n there_o be_v a_o great_a variety_n head_n of_o difference_n 1._o the_o head_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v large_a and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o face_n nothing_o so_o well_o order_v 2._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o scull_n be_v soft_a and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n be_v not_o cover_v with_o a_o bone_n but_o be_v spread_v over_o with_o a_o membrane_n 3._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n be_v divide_v as_o also_o of_o the_o low_a jaw_n and_o the_o wedge-fashioned_n bone_n be_v quadripartite_a 4._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o four_o or_o five_o bone_n 5._o the_o brain_n be_v soft_a and_o more_o sluid_a and_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v extraordinary_a 6._o the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o hear_v be_v extreme_o hard_a and_o large_a 7._o the_o tooth_n lie_v hide_v within_o their_o little_a holes_n iv._o in_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v no_o less_o difference_n breast_n to_o be_v observe_v 1._o the_o breast_n swell_v out_o and_o a_o serous_a kind_n of_o milk_n flow_v from_o the_o breast_n of_o newborn_a infant_n as_o well_o male_a as_o female_a sometime_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o sometime_o be_v squeeze_v though_o very_o gentle_o but_o no_o little_a glandule_n appear_v conspicuous_a only_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v some_o sign_n of_o a_o little_a teat_n 2._o the_o vertebre_n want_v the_o spiny_a process_n and_o be_v form_v out_o of_o three_o distinct_a little_a bone_n the_o mutual_a concourse_n of_o which_o form_n a_o hole_n which_o admit_v the_o descend_v spinal_a marrow_n 3._o the_o heart_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o biggness_n and_o furnish_v with_o large_a little_a ear_n 4._o there_o be_v two_o union_n of_o the_o big_a vessel_n not_o conspicuous_a in_o grow_v people_n viz._n a_o oval_a hole_n through_o which_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_v out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n fortify_v with_o a_o valve_n by_o a_o part_n of_o this_o vein_n and_o a_o channel_n extend_v from_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o aorta_fw-la 5._o the_o glandule_n under_o the_o channel-bone_n adhere_v to_o the_o vessel_n appear_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o threefold_a little_a glandule_n 6._o the_o lung_n be_v ruddy_a thick_a and_o bloody_a and_o heavy_a than_o usual_o so_o that_o be_v throw_v into_o water_n they_o present_o sink_v v._o the_o difference_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n belly_n consist_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o the_o stomach_n be_v more_o contract_v though_o not_o empty_a but_o full_a of_o a_o milky_a liquor_n 2._o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la 3._o the_o cawl_n hardly_o conspicuous_a look_n like_o a_o spider_n webb_n 4._o the_o intestine_n equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o length_n of_o the_o little_a body_n seven_o time_n 5._o in_o the_o thin_a gut_n be_v contain_v phlegmatic_a and_o yellow_a excrement_n in_o the_o thick_a gut_n hard_a and_o blackish_a and_o sometime_o greenish_a 6._o the_o huge_a bulk_n of_o the_o liver_n not_o only_o fill_v the_o right_a hypochondrium_n but_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o left_a side_n and_o so_o cover_v all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n 7._o the_o spleen_n be_v very_o small_a 8._o the_o gall_n bladder_n swell_v with_o the_o yellow_a or_o green_a choler_n 9_o the_o sweetbread_n show_v itself_o remarkable_o large_a and_o white_a 10._o the_o kidney_n be_v vast_a in_o bulk_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o cluster_n of_o many_o kernel_n 11._o the_o suppositious_a kidney_n be_v also_o very_o large_a nor_o do_v they_o lie_v night_n the_o kidney_n as_o in_o grow_v people_n but_o rest_n upon_o the_o kidney_n and_o encompass_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o large_a bosom_n 12._o the_o ureter_n be_v wide_a and_o the_o bladder_n distend_v with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o urine_n 13._o in_o female_n the_o womb_n be_v depress_v the_o tube_n long_o and_o the_o stone_n conspicuous_a for_o their_o largeness_n vi_o in_o the_o joint_n there_o be_v these_o joint_n difference_n to_o be_v observe_v 1._o in_o the_o tenderness_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o bone_n 2._o because_o the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o the_o back_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v grist_o and_o not_o firm_o join_v chap_n xxxiv_o of_o
and_o ponderous_a that_o they_o hang_v down_o to_o her_o knee_n and_o when_o she_o sit_v she_o rest_v her_o weighty_a burden_n upon_o her_o knee_n iv._o now_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o breast_n bigness_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o physician_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o nurse_n for_o this_o reason_n moschius_n a_o ancient_a physician_n write_v that_o a_o nurse_n with_o moderate_a breast_n be_v always_o to_o be_v choose_v for_o that_o great_a breast_n do_v not_o breed_v plenty_n of_o milk_n and_o too_o small_a denote_v frigidity_n but_o though_o it_o may_v be_v so_o general_o yet_o experience_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n for_o we_o have_v know_v many_o woman_n that_o have_v very_o small_a breast_n yet_o every_o time_n they_o be_v with_o child_n their_o breast_n swell_v to_o a_o moderate_a bigness_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o the_o time_n they_o give_v suck_v yield_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n but_o after_o the_o child_n be_v wean_v fell_a again_o other_o again_o we_o have_v see_v and_o those_o not_o a_o few_o that_o have_v large_a breast_n breed_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o milk_n and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o great_a beast_n breed_v more_o milk_n than_o small_a one_o this_o in_o cow_n the_o country_n people_n pretend_v to_o know_v by_o experience_n who_o will_v therefore_o give_v more_o for_o a_o cow_n that_o have_v a_o large_a udder_a than_o a_o small_a one_o v._o they_o be_v form_v two_o in_o number_n number_n partly_o that_o there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a nourishment_n for_o a_o double_a offspring_n partly_o that_o if_o one_o shall_v prove_v defective_a through_o any_o distemper_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n the_o other_o may_v supply_v the_o want_n vi_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n situation_n of_o the_o breast_n not_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la as_o in_o brute_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o give_v suck_v that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a for_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o rabbin_n by_o the_o report_n of_o buxtorf_n feign_v other_o idle_a reason_n for_o their_o situation_n where_o they_o be_v thus_o rabbi_n abba_n that_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o breast_n that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v discreet_a and_o prudent_a and_o suck_v understanding_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o mother_n rabbi_n jehuda_n allege_v it_o to_o be_v do_v lest_o the_o child_n shall_v see_v the_o privity_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o r._n mathana_n that_o he_o may_v not_o suck_v in_o a_o nasty_a place_n vii_o the_o shape_n be_v hemispherical_a the_o colour_n substance_n soft_a and_o white_a in_o woman_n in_o cow_n and_o other_o creature_n not_o so_o white_a and_o sometime_o incline_v to_o yellow_a riolanus_n note_n that_o the_o substance_n be_v ruddy_a under_o the_o armpit_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v which_o we_o can_v never_o observe_v viii_o they_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o glandule_n glandulous_a body_n different_a in_o bigness_n little_a pipe_n and_o channel_n meet_v together_o join_v and_o compact_v with_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fat_a spread_v over_o they_o which_o be_v also_o swath_v about_o with_o a_o fleshy_a membrane_n and_o knit_v with_o muscle_n underneath_o riolan_n and_o wharton_n contrary_a to_o ocular_a testimony_n deny_v this_o multitude_n of_o glandule_n and_o aver_v that_o the_o whole_a breast_n be_v compose_v of_o one_o sole_a glandulous_a body_n divide_v into_o no_o distinct_a globe_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o grant_v that_o in_o breast_n that_o be_v not_o sound_a little_a globe_n may_v be_v discern_v which_o certain_o will_v not_o be_v perceive_v in_o breast_n unsound_a unless_o they_o be_v real_o in_o sound_a breast_n which_o be_v less_o tumid_a ix_o there_o be_v one_o large_a glandule_n glandule_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n which_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v lesser_a surround_v also_o infinite_a fold_n of_o milky_a vessel_n be_v scatter_v among_o the_o glandule_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o milky_a juice_n be_v not_o only_o convey_v to_o all_o the_o say_a glandule_n but_o also_o the_o lesser_a pour_v forth_o their_o milk_n into_o the_o great_a glaudule_n moreover_o there_o be_v large_a and_o copious_a pore_n in_o the_o glandule_n themselves_o in_o which_o as_o in_o so_o many_o cell_n the_o milk_n be_v reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o give_v suck_v unless_o it_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o so_o plentiful_a as_o to_o flow_v out_o of_o itself_o x._o over_o the_o great_a glandule_n lie_v teat_n the_o teat_n which_o be_v a_o little_a round_o spongy_a body_n clothe_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n and_o penetrable_a with_o many_o little_a holes_n xi_o in_o this_o the_o milky_a channel_n of_o terminate_v the_o glandule_n terminate_v and_o through_o the_o little_a hole_n of_o it_o as_o through_o a_o little_a pipe_n the_o milk_n be_v pour_v by_o suck_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o infant_n xii_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o exquisite_a teat_n sense_n of_o feeling_n and_o the_o gentle_a handle_n of_o it_o be_v delightful_a but_o a_o boisterous_a rub_n of_o it_o painful_a and_o beside_o by_o handle_v and_o suck_v it_o fall_v and_o rise_v like_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n xiii_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v red_a in_o colour_n virgin_n more_o livid_v in_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v but_o in_o woman_n that_o be_v pass_v child-bearing_a it_o grow_v black_a fourteen_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o be_v various_a bigness_n in_o some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o mulberry_n in_o most_o no_o big_a than_o a_o sweet_a briar_n berry_n in_o other_o lesser_a but_o more_o prominent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o give_v suck_n than_o at_o other_o time_n xv._n the_o circle_n that_o surround_v it_o areola_n be_v call_v areola_n pale_a in_o virgin_n in_o pregnant_a woman_n brown_a in_o old_a woman_n black_a xvi_o the_o breast_n have_v five_o sort_n of_o vessel_n vessel_n 1._o nerve_n from_o the_o upper_a nerve_n intercostal_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o teat_n in_o great_a number_n occasion_n its_o artery_n quick_a sense_n of_o feeling_n 2._o artery_n for_o nourishment_n the_o innermost_a from_o the_o subclavial_a branch_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n the_o outermost_a from_o the_o axillarie_n branch_n 3._o vein_n to_o bring_v back_o vein_n the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n far_o big_a and_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o artery_n and_o those_o double_a run_v out_o from_o the_o exterior_a and_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o subclavial_n and_o axillary_a branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o it_o through_o these_o in_o nurse_n sometime_o a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o milky_a matter_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o chylus_n through_o the_o chylifer_n pectoral_a channel_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n chief_o these_o vein_n be_v so_o large_a and_o numerous_a because_o it_o be_v their_o business_n to_o convey_v the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n but_o also_o part_n of_o the_o milky_a liquor_n redundant_fw-la in_o woman_n give_v suck_n to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n which_o liquor_n also_o remain_v after_o the_o child_n be_v wean_a be_v not_o corrupt_v in_o the_o breast_n but_o be_v carry_v thither_o through_o these_o vein_n 4._o milky_a vessel_n 5._o lymphatic_a lymphaticks_n channel_n one_o of_o the_o innermost_a artery_n and_o vein_n descend_v from_o the_o subclavial_n which_o be_v call_v mammarie_a creep_v on_o both_o side_n towards_o the_o low_a part_n under_o the_o straight_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o be_v meet_v by_o as_o many_o artery_n and_o vein_n from_o the_o low_a belly_n come_v from_o the_o epigastric_n which_o be_v say_v to_o close_v by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o former_a under_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a muscle_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v former_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o 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be_v because_o the_o milky_a vessel_n contain_v a_o very_a watery_a milky_a liquor_n that_o he_o thereby_o deceive_v take_v many_o milky_a vessel_n for_o lymphaticks_n which_o make_v he_o describe_v a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o vessel_n but_o those_o milky_a vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o watery_a juice_n when_o the_o woman_n give_v suck_n be_v a_o hungry_a have_v take_v much_o watery_a nourishment_n and_o then_o the_o milk_n that_o be_v suck_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n prove_v very_o watery_a xviii_o the_o milky_a vessel_n quite_o vessel_n different_a from_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v to_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n spring_v from_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o the_o low_a part_n and_o close_v together_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o communion_n and_o continuity_n nevertheless_o with_o the_o chylifer_n channel_n abscond_v within_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n can_v never_o be_v make_v manifest_a hitherto_o by_o all_o the_o diligent_a enquiry_n of_o anatomist_n because_o that_o in_o dead_a body_n though_o but_o new_o hang_v these_o access_n or_o small_a channel_n of_o communion_n lie_v hide_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o parastate_n and_o out_o of_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n into_o the_o urethra_n and_o such_o like_a passage_n through_o which_o we_o find_v that_o nature_n order_v several_a translation_n of_o humour_n in_o live_a body_n however_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n they_o pass_v no_o less_o through_o the_o membrane_n and_o muscle_n to_o the_o breast_n than_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o conspicuous_a but_o lie_v hide_v because_o the_o chylous_a juice_n abide_v not_o within_o they_o no_o more_o than_o urine_n in_o the_o ureter_n but_o by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n and_o the_o part_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v be_v present_o and_o swift_o thrust_v forward_o and_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o milky_a vessel_n of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o chylus_n be_v empty_v into_o the_o receptacle_n swift_o vanish_v and_o be_v no_o more_o see_v before_o new_a chylus_n cause_v they_o to_o swell_v again_o which_o because_o it_o stay_v not_o long_o within_o they_o afford_v but_o a_o short_a view_n of_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o these_o small_a milky_a channel_n be_v extend_v towards_o the_o breast_n shall_v escape_v the_o eye_n when_o the_o pectoral_a chyle-bearing_a channel_n itself_o run_v out_o indifferent_a large_a all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o spine_n can_v neither_o be_v see_v nor_o find_v by_o the_o most_o curious_a and_o quick-sighted_a anatomist_n of_o so_o many_o age_n which_o nevertheless_o in_o our_o time_n rather_o chance_n than_o art_n or_o diligence_n discover_v perhaps_o some_o such_o accident_n may_v bring_v to_o light_v these_o chyle-bearing_a channel_n of_o the_o breast_n for_o that_o they_o be_v there_o reason_n use_v and_o the_o effect_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v and_o hypocrates_n describe_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o little_a vein_n when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o woman_n after_o delivery_n the_o little_a vein_n of_o the_o breast_n become_v large_a to_o draw_v the_o fat_a chylus_n from_o the_o belly_n from_o whence_o the_o milk_n be_v breed_v however_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o they_o be_v there_o though_o the_o ocular_a testimony_n of_o some_o accurate_a anatomist_n may_v be_v want_v for_o proof_n yet_o antony_n everard_n observe_v to_o we_o that_o he_o remark_v a_o manifest_a deduction_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n to_o the_o breast_n for_o say_v he_o some_o of_o these_o channel_n arise_v from_o the_o descend_a trunk_n run_v out_o above_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la under_o the_o fat_a afford_v matter_n for_o the_o milk_n to_o the_o glandulous_a substance_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o afterward_o form_v little_a pipe_n sufficient_o conspicuous_a out_o of_o which_o the_o milk_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o common_a channel_n and_o suck_v through_o the_o nipple_n thus_o also_o pecquet_n at_o monpelier_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o before_o the_o most_o experience_a riverius_n find_v out_o and_o demonstrate_v in_o a_o bitch_n that_o give_v suck_v near_o the_o three_o upper_a rib_n a_o milky_a channel_n reach_v to_o the_o breast_n out_o of_o which_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n be_v pour_v forth_o which_o experiment_n he_o often_o prove_v in_o bitch_n that_o give_v suck_v by_o the_o like_a effusion_n always_o of_o great_a store_n of_o milk_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n be_v open_v as_o often_o as_o he_o begin_v his_o dissection_n from_o the_o outward_a part_n near_o the_o first_o rib_n of_o the_o breast_n he_o have_v also_o before_o observe_v this_o little_a branch_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o fork_a 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to_o the_o breast_n as_o antony_n everard_n find_v out_o in_o coney_n little_a pipe_n extend_v from_o the_o descend_v trunk_n to_o the_o breast_n which_o in_o those_o creature_n seem_v to_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o low_a place_n so_o in_o a_o woman_n certain_a little_a branch_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o ascend_a pectoral_a trunk_n to_o the_o breast_n seat_v in_o the_o breast_n itself_o this_o appear_v in_o our_o secretary_n wife_n four_o or_o five_o week_n go_v who_o happen_v into_o our_o practice_n while_o i_o be_v more_o accurate_o study_v this_o point_n be_v complain_v that_o she_o have_v very_o little_a milk_n in_o her_o breast_n and_o that_o if_o the_o infant_n suck_v any_o thing_n hard_a she_o feel_v a_o pain_n very_o troublesome_a from_o her_o breast_n to_o she_o back_o about_o the_o middle_a region_n between_o the_o shoulderblade_n but_o somewhat_o low_o and_o that_o she_o have_v some_o slight_a sense_n of_o the_o same_o pain_n as_o far_o as_o her_o loin_n but_o when_o the_o child_n do_v not_o suck_v she_o feel_v no_o pain_n at_o all_o without_o doubt_v these_o be_v some_o impediment_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o milky_a vessel_n have_v not_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o hence_o the_o child_n draw_v in_o their_o upper_a part_n and_o no_o sufficient_a chylus_n follow_v out_o of_o the_o pectoral_a channel_n that_o suck_v occasion_v some_o pain_n from_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o milky_a pectoral_a channel_n as_o be_v more_o especial_o apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o though_o this_o woman_n be_v in_o pain_n upon_o the_o draw_n of_o the_o infant_n yet_o she_o feel_v but_o very_o little_a milk_n in_o her_o breast_n and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o provide_v another_o nurse_n for_o the_o infant_n the_o same_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o colleague_n of_o i_o who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o september_n 1664._o complain_v that_o she_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o draw_n of_o the_o infant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pain_n she_o feel_v at_o that_o time_n extend_v itself_o to_o her_o back_n between_o the_o shoulderblade_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o loin_n afterward_o i_o observe_v several_a example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n all_o which_o thing_n make_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o milky_a mammarie_a channel_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o milky_a pectoral_a channel_n xix_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o breast_n be_v apparent_a how_o much_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o out_o of_o they_o separate_v again_o from_o the_o blood_n and_o change_v into_o milk_n as_o thomas_n consentinus_n with_o who_o gualther_n needham_n agree_v assert_n that_o the_o milk_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o pectoral_a and_o mammary_n artery_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v 1._o by_o the_o manifold_a
without_o serum_fw-la yet_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v only_a the_o menstruum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o milky_a particle_n be_v mingle_v together_o in_o fusion_n and_o not_o the_o primary_n matter_n of_o milk_n be_v so_o apparent_a from_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o milk_n as_o also_o from_o the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o serum_fw-la that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n can_v question_v it_o xxxi_o malpighius_n write_v that_o it_o fat._n may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o milk_n in_o the_o breast_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o fat_n 1._o because_o nature_n heap_v together_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fat_a about_o the_o glan_n dule_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o nurse_n and_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v which_o seem_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v do_v for_o ornament_n sake_n 2._o because_o in_o milk_n when_o make_v there_o be_v much_o butter_n contain_v which_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v level_v by_o the_o sole_a plenty_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v daily_o draw_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o give_v suck_v as_o in_o woman_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o cow_n sheep_n and_o swine_n for_o this_o same_o plenty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o all_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o breast_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v into_o milk_n in_o one_o day_n it_o will_v not_o suffice_v for_o half_a the_o quantity_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o nor_o the_o breast_n remain_v in_o their_o perfect_a condition_n beside_o if_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o the_o clammy_a fat_a of_o the_o breast_n in_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o give_v suck_v who_o breast_n be_v many_o time_n no_o less_o fat_a and_o tumid_a than_o of_o those_o that_o be_v nurse_n as_o for_o the_o milk_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o that_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o chylus_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o and_o the_o blood_n have_v oily_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o when_o neither_o the_o one_o be_v make_v of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o stomach_n nor_o the_o other_o of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o heart_n xxxii_o martian_a ent_n giffart_n and_o milk_n deusingius_n much_o more_o true_o assert_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n with_o who_o we_o also_o concur_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o milk_n as_o well_o in_o man_n and_o infant_n as_o in_o woman_n be_v make_v of_o the_o chyle_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o exact_a coâ—…sideration_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o milk_n for_o if_o the_o milky_a substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v narrow_o look_v into_o how_o very_o little_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o milk_n between_o watery_a milk_n and_o chylus_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o colour_n taste_v or_o substance_n only_o the_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v somewhat_o separate_v and_o waste_v in_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o there_o will_v be_v excellent_a milk_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o fat_a and_o thick_a by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o of_o serosity_n there_o be_v in_o the_o milk_n or_o more_o dissipate_v within_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o if_o that_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v than_o the_o pure_a chylous_a liquor_n thin_a and_o white_a and_o nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n distil_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n as_o we_o see_v in_o new_a bear_v infant_n as_o well_o male_a as_o female_a in_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o chylifero_n channel_n the_o chylus_n flow_v free_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o because_o the_o tender_a and_o languid_a glandu'e_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o far_a preparation_n of_o that_o chylus_n hence_o the_o chylus_n reach_v thither_o flow_v out_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o with_o a_o slight_a compression_n xxxiii_o but_o why_o and_o how_o the_o milk_n chylous_a juice_n be_v change_v into_o milk_n in_o these_o glandule_n have_v not_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o any_o one_o that_o i_o know_v of_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o all_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v design_v to_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n any_o lymphatic_a liquor_n hospital_n in_o the_o mouth_n somewhat_o bilious_a in_o the_o liver_n lixivious_a in_o the_o spleen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a slight_n subacid_a quality_n and_o be_v so_o endue_v to_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n chylus_n and_o other_o humour_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v separate_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o slight_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n from_o other_o unprofitable_a humour_n and_o somewhat_o coagulate_a and_o thicken_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a sulphureous_a spirit_n and_o also_o so_o to_o operate_v that_o the_o sweet_a sulphury_a milky_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o more_o inspissated_a and_o close_v together_o in_o the_o fatty_a condense_a liquor_n may_v be_v yet_o more_o sweet_a and_o white_a xxxiv_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n perfect_a also_o the_o milky_a juice_n with_o which_o in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o inner_a milky_a vessel_n something_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n be_v here_o and_o there_o intermix_v come_v to_o be_v more_o perfect_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o breast_n that_o in_o they_o its_o sweet_a sulphury_a spirit_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a never_o so_o slight_o subacid_a may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o thicken_v or_o fix_v and_o so_o be_v more_o unite_v may_v become_v fat_a white_a and_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o when_o that_o liquor_n of_o the_o mammary_n glandule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o milky_a juice_n infuse_v into_o they_o become_v vicious_a through_o any_o defect_n or_o over-acid_a then_o also_o the_o milk_n be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o grow_v sour_a nay_o and_o be_v sometime_o coagulate_v to_o the_o hardness_n of_o cheese_n and_o cause_v both_o inflammation_n and_o exulceration_n of_o the_o breast_n see_v more_o of_o this_o l._n 1._o c._n 7._o xxxv_o here_o a_o question_n may_v arise_v blood_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o that_o the_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n but_o chylus_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n the_o milk_n fail_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o always_o fail_v for_o that_o reason_n if_o the_o woman_n eat_v well_o and_o if_o it_o do_v fail_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o nature_n more_o intent_n to_o relieve_v the_o great_a necessity_n force_v the_o whole_a chylus_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o convert_v it_o into_o blood_n to_o repair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n transmit_v very_o little_a or_o none_o of_o it_o to_o the_o breast_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o blood_n there_o fail_v also_o a_o requisite_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o breast_n be_v loosen_v and_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n preserve_v open_a and_o so_o the_o breast_n fall_v for_o want_n of_o those_o spirit_n or_o compress_v by_o the_o weight_n or_o thickness_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n into_o the_o breast_n be_v stop_v up_o which_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o fail_v xxxvi_o neither_o do_v the_o forementioned_a course_n aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n contradict_v this_o opinion_n of_o we_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v neither_o with_o child_n nor_o have_v lie_v in_o have_v milk_n her_o flower_n have_v leave_v she_o for_o she_o have_v not_o therefore_o milk_n because_o that_o superfluity_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o vessel_n be_v sufficient_o fill_v with_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o lustful_a thought_n or_o libidinous_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n part_n of_o the_o chyle_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o beget_n of_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o say_a passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n and_o so_o that_o superfluity_n of_o blood_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v evacuate_v by_o menstruous_a evacuation_n be_v prevent_v by_o nature_n to_o the_o exoneration_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o milk_n before_o it_o be_v make_v blood_n as_o frequent_o it_o happen_v with_o nurse_n who_o have_v not_o their_o course_n for_o that_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o burden_v with_o any_o redundancy_n of_o blood_n
so_o manifest_o operate_v those_o noble_a action_n in_o brute_n and_o frequent_o in_o some_o seem_v to_o imitate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o think_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o analogous_n to_o reason_n which_o we_o can_v better_o admire_v at_o than_o explain_v xlvii_o yet_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n soul_n will_v call_v this_o analogon_n the_o rational_a incorruptible_a soul_n since_o it_o proceed_v from_o corporeal_a corruptible_a matter_n and_o be_v propagate_v by_o generation_n and_o not_o only_o operate_v imperfect_o but_o be_v also_o corruptible_a and_o perish_v with_o the_o body_n whereas_o the_o rational_a soul_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o body_n but_o be_v create_v apart_o by_o god_n and_o by_o he_o infuse_v operate_v perfect_a action_n be_v incorruptible_a and_o immortal_a and_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o body_n and_o not_o only_o extend_v its_o action_n much_o far_o than_o that_o corruptible_a analogon_n but_o to_o infinity_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_a prince_n of_o philosopher_n it_o remain_v that_o the_o mind_n alone_o come_v from_o without_o that_o she_o be_v only_o divine_a for_o no_o corporeal_a act_n communicate_v with_o her_o action_n for_o she_o contemplate_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o thing_n but_o thing_n also_o divest_v of_o their_o substance_n she_o comprehend_v knowledge_n behold_v the_o invisible_a god_n reach_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bless_a dive_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o office_n of_o angel_n with_o admiration_n she_o contemplate_v herself_o and_o know_v what_o she_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n and_o what_o abstract_v from_o it_o view_v thing_n long_o past_a as_o present_v examine_v futurity_n and_o what_o will_v never_o be_v possibility_n and_o impossibility_n and_o endeavour_n to_o comprehend_v thing_n innumerable_a and_o infinite_a none_o of_o which_o operation_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o analogon_n which_o be_v corporeal_a contemplate_v only_a thing_n corporeal_a concern_v this_o matter_n have_v the_o learned_a willis_n write_v most_o elegant_o who_o after_o he_o have_v allege_v the_o know_a faculty_n of_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n to_o be_v fancy_n or_o imagination_n which_o comprehend_v corporeal_a thing_n under_o a_o appear_a image_n only_o and_o not_o always_o under_o a_o true_a one_o at_o length_n in_o these_o word_n but_o indeed_o say_v he_o the_o intellect_n preside_v over_o the_o imagination_n behold_v all_o the_o species_n deposit_v in_o its_o self_n discern_v or_o correct_v their_o obliquity_n or_o hypocrisy_n sublime_v the_o fancy_n thence_o draw_v forth_o and_o divest_v it_o from_o matter_n form_n universal_a thing_n from_o singular_a moreover_o it_o frame_v out_o of_o those_o some_o other_o more_o sublime_a thought_n not_o competent_a to_o the_o corporeal_a so_o it_o speculate_v both_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o substance_n and_o abstract_v from_o the_o individual_n of_o accident_n viz._n humanity_n rationality_n temperance_n fortitude_n corporeity_n spirituality_n whiteness_n and_o the_o like_a beside_o be_v carry_v high_o it_o contemplate_v god_n angel_n its_o self_n infinity_o eternity_n and_o many_o other_o notion_n far_o remote_a from_o sense_n and_o imagination_n and_o so_o as_o our_o intellect_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o metaphysical_a conception_n make_v thing_n almost_o whole_o naked_a of_o matter_n or_o carry_v itself_o beyond_o every_o visible_a species_n of_o matter_n it_o consider_v they_o whole_o immaterial_a this_o argue_v certain_o that_o the_o substance_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v immaterial_a and_o immortal_a because_o if_o this_o aptness_n or_o disposition_n be_v corporeal_a as_o it_o can_v conceive_v nothing_o incorporeal_a by_o sense_n it_o shall_v suspect_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n xlviii_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a analogon_n spirit_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a spirit_n instruct_v by_o nature_n produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n far_o exceed_v the_o condition_n of_o other_o spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o matter_n which_o aristotle_n affirm_v to_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o every_o seed_n a_o certain_a spirit_n noble_a than_o the_o body_n which_o in_o nature_n and_o value_n answer_v to_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n by_o which_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o brute_n and_o other_o action_n be_v perform_v this_o be_v that_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o no_o man_n hitherto_o can_v perfect_o describe_v which_o be_v draw_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o matter_n by_o heat_n dissolve_v the_o matter_n act_v again_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o various_o dispose_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o beside_o many_o other_o action_n it_o produce_v the_o noble_a action_n in_o brute_n but_o this_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o this_o spirit_n or_o rather_o of_o nature_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o it_o operate_v modern_a philosopher_n contrary_a to_o reason_n constitute_v to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o say_v operation_n and_o so_o have_v make_v the_o fabric_n of_o brute_n like_o the_o fabric_n of_o engine_n move_v by_o clockwork_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o appropriate_v disposition_n of_o wheel_n and_o other_o part_n in_o they_o proceed_v not_o either_o from_o the_o engine_n itself_o or_o from_o the_o concoction_n blow_v or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n fire_n or_o other_o matter_n but_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o artificer_n who_o by_o that_o disposition_n carry_v on_o that_o motion_n which_o he_o design_v in_o the_o engine_n for_o example_n sake_n the_o wheel_n and_o other_o part_n of_o a_o clock_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o show_v the_o hour_n yet_o will_v it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n unless_o the_o artificer_n pull_v up_o the_o weight_n at_o prefix_v time_n and_o make_v the_o clock_n go_v slow_a or_o fast_o according_a as_o the_o weight_n be_v either_o light_a or_o heavy_a which_o he_o hang_v on_o so_o in_o brute_n though_o the_o part_n be_v proportionable_a and_o well_o dispose_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o action_n yet_o unless_o there_o be_v something_o to_o change_v and_o excite_v those_o part_n to_o their_o design_v operation_n they_o will_v act_v nothing_o so_o that_o action_n proceed_v neither_o from_o the_o innate_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n nor_o from_o the_o object_n but_o from_o hence_o that_o it_o know_v and_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o incite_v the_o dispose_v part_n to_o various_a operation_n which_o be_v but_o slight_o consider_v by_o some_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o understand_v not_o that_o the_o propriety_n of_o part_n in_o brute_n require_v likewise_o some_o more_o noble_a artificer_n to_o direct_v that_o disposition_n and_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o foresay_a noble_a action_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o operation_n of_o the_o fancy_n in_o brute_n as_o in_o mankind_n proceed_v that_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o brute_n and_o consequent_o their_o continue_a generation_n of_o milk_n xlix_o hence_o it_o appear_v how_o ill_o they_o refute_v argue_v who_o deny_v all_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n in_o brute_n allege_v 1._o that_o brute_n see_v there_o can_v be_v no_o think_v substance_n assign_v to_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o sense_n 2._o every_o think_a substance_n be_v immortal_a 3._o there_o be_v no_o sense_n without_o conscience_n 4._o no_o conscience_n without_o the_o thing_n think_v 5._o no_o thing_n think_v without_o any_o rationality_n 6._o no_o rationality_n without_o immortality_n l._n the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v contradict_v by_o refutation_n every_o ploughman_n for_o who_o will_v presume_v to_o deny_v that_o beast_n do_v excel_v some_o more_o some_o less_o in_o all_o the_o five_o sense_n who_o dare_v say_v that_o their_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v assign_v they_o to_o no_o purpose_n by_o the_o supreme_a creator_n or_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v hurtful_a and_o what_o be_v for_o their_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o second_o we_o have_v already_o answer_v that_o though_o such_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o some_o think_a substance_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o requisite_a that_o that_o substance_n shall_v be_v immortal_a but_o something_o analogous_a the_o three_o and_o four_o we_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a yet_o we_o must_v distinguish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o thing_n think_v which_o be_v imperfect_a and_o mortal_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o thing_n think_v which_o be_v immortal_a and_o perfect_o rational_a of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a analogon_n or_o slender_a shadow_n which_o prove_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o five_o when_o some_o think_v thing_n may_v be_v without_o perfect_a rationality_n though_o as_o the_o six_o say_v no_o
thence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o receive_v but_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o if_o it_o do_v admit_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o accomplish_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n they_o will_v without_o all_o question_n occasion_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v therein_o 5._o because_o the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n as_o frog_n serpent_n eel_n etc._n etc._n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o body_n will_v beat_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whereas_o all_o the_o part_n about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o as_o also_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nerve_n there_o can_v be_v no_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o live_a dog_n and_o have_v slit_v he_o all_o along_o from_o the_o throat_n take_v both_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_v pair_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o either_o tie_v it_o hard_o or_o cut_v it_o off_o the_o creature_n indeed_o will_v become_v silent_a and_o stiff_a but_o the_o pulsation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o all_o that_o nay_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o till_o his_o strength_n fail_v by_o degree_n for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n for_o he_o refuse_v meat_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o increase_n hunger_n 6._o because_o that_o see_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v and_o perfect_v before_o the_o warehouse_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n and_o prove_v conspicuous_a beat_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o egg_n set_v under_o a_o hen_n or_o any_o other_o conception_n if_o you_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o egg_n or_o bubble_n certain_a delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o any_o such_o perfection_n as_o to_o operate_v whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o heart_n both_o operate_v and_o be_v move_v before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o assistance_n from_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o no_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o heart_n see_v then_o that_o they_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n can_v come_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o matter_n be_v generate_v of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o before_o there_o be_v any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o force_n to_o the_o brain_n matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arterious_a blood_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v at_o first_o by_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n still_o be_v intermix_v with_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a evasion_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n concur_v indeed_o to_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n but_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v mix_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v with_o the_o vital_a blood_n become_v one_o mass_n of_o another_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o long_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n but_o that_o seed_n become_v a_o new_a body_n generate_v out_o of_o both_o be_v mix_v together_o and_o change_v by_o concoction_n which_o particular_o contain_v in_o itself_o neither_o animal_n nor_o sanguineous_a spirit_n but_o a_o new_a spirit_n potential_o viâ—…al_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o both_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o action_n will_v immediate_o enliven_v and_o form_n vessel_n and_o instrument_n that_o shall_v produce_v spirituous_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n any_o long_o in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n real_o in_o a_o bone_n though_o the_o blood_n as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n concur_v to_o its_o make_a nutrition_n and_o growth_n so_o no_o man_n will_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o blood_n though_o both_o concur_v to_o its_o composition_n for_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n concur_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n lose_v altogether_o its_o sanguineous_a nature_n become_v bone_n and_o be_v no_o long_a blood_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n remain_v no_o long_o what_o they_o be_v before_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o animal_n spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o altogether_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v all_o animal_n motion_n cease_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o wound_n penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o heart_n but_o flow_v out_o through_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_o at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o brain_n rest_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v no_o long_o send_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o move_a part_n neither_o be_v they_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n so_o wound_v fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a deprive_v of_o all_o his_o principal_a faculty_n and_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o appear_v in_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n affect_v the_o heart_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n in_o which_o frequent_o the_o noxious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o beat_v the_o brain_n remain_v unendamage_v which_o nevertheless_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v nor_o do_v it_o begin_v to_o move_v again_o till_o first_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o move_v but_o most_o manifest_o of_o all_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n that_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o if_o the_o patient_a fall_n into_o a_o convulsion_n present_o we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o heart_n begin_v again_o to_o beat_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o patient_n pulse_n not_o before_o but_o present_o after_o some_o pulse_n the_o heart_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a again_o to_o be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o brain_n by_o degree_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v move_v these_o be_v all_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n thrust_v forward_o into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o blood_n send_v upward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n scarce_o discernible_a descend_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o sometime_o more_o loosen_v or_o contract_v as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v sometime_o more_o difficult_o sometime_o more_o easy_o expel_v according_a to_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o those_o orifice_n nevertheless_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v from_o perform_v its_o motion_n free_o and_o equal_o as_o in_o the_o respiratory_n motion_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o impediment_n arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n too_o much_o contract_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n though_o those_o muscle_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o respiration_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v
the_o spirit_n or_o vivific_a juice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o axiom_n because_o say_v he_o the_o same_o quatenus_fw-la the_o same_o always_o operate_v the_o same_o and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o first_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o a_o cause_n aequipollent_a to_o it_o ought_v afterward_o also_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o fountain_n of_o sanguification_n this_o opinion_n he_o confirm_v with_o many_o specious_a reason_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n iu._n but_o we_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o opinion_n learned_a glisson_n that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v into_o act_n and_o enliven_v the_o seed_n so_o dispose_v by_o its_o motion_n the_o vital_a juice_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v as_o to_o its_o subject_a that_o out_o of_o some_o of_o its_o particle_n be_v make_v the_o heart_n out_o of_o other_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o other_o the_o vessel_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o that_o motion_n they_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o habitation_n the_o several_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o least_o principle_n perform_v various_a and_o distinct_a operation_n over_o all_o which_o that_o spirit_n preside_v as_o general_a precedent_n for_o enliven_a all_o the_o part_n together_o it_o excite_v every_o one_o to_o the_o function_n proper_o allot_v to_o they_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n perform_v the_o peculiar_a part_n of_o every_o one_o but_o whatever_o aptitude_n to_o act_v it_o bequeath_v to_o the_o several_a part_n in_o the_o first_o confirmation_n that_o aptitude_n it_o preserve_v by_o its_o presence_n without_o which_o they_o can_v perform_v no_o operation_n at_o all_o therefore_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o axiom_n forecited_n always_o perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o enlivens_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v without_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v subsist_v when_o the_o consumption_n of_o its_o subject_a that_o be_v the_o vital_a juice_n require_v daily_a reparation_n therefore_o the_o several_a part_n enliven_v generate_v that_o matter_n by_o degree_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o many_o and_o various_a concoction_n and_o other_o preparatory_a operation_n which_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n can_v perform_v without_o those_o part_n for_o it_o can_v not_o chylifie_v without_o the_o stomach_n nor_o sanguifie_v without_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o though_o that_o spirit_n be_v the_o general_a life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o abide_v and_o be_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n special_o operate_a nevertheless_o because_o it_o can_v perform_v those_o operation_n without_o the_o say_a part_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o absolute_o perform_v those_o peculiar_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v better_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a live_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ventricle_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n chylify_v and_o the_o heart_n only_o sanguify_v and_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v perform_v the_o same_o action_n because_o no_o other_o have_v the_o same_o propriety_n of_o nature_n false_a therefore_o it_o be_v what_o glisson_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o he_o certain_o presuppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n that_o generate_v other_o new_a blood_n in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n exist_v in_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o distemper_v there_o will_v be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o person_n scorbutic_a and_o labour_v under_o cachexy_n in_o who_o sanguification_n nevertheless_o go_v forward_o nay_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v mend_v and_o correct_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o be_v correct_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n present_o there_o be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n and_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v deprave_v the_o latter_a be_v false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n for_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o aorta-artery_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n near_o the_o heart_n present_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n cease_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o will_v still_o continue_v if_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o such_o a_o spirit-mover_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o its_o motion_n from_o without_o but_o cut_v the_o string_n and_o present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n return_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o fainthearted_a person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n upon_o the_o surgeon_n be_v prick_v the_o vein_n nor_o can_v you_o hardly_o perceive_v their_o heart_n to_o beat_v so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n move_v through_o the_o vessel_n nor_o will_v the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o small_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o beat_v present_o the_o blood_n move_v again_o and_o spin_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v by_o the_o lancet_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v or_o generate_v by_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n abide_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o part_n and_o that_o those_o enliven_v part_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o several_a disposition_n act_n special_o and_o after_o various_a manner_n upon_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v v._o moreover_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a blood_n more_o accurate_o to_o examine_v whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n as_o glisson_n presuppose_v be_v in_o the_o blood_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n general_o so_o call_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apt_a to_o be_v enliven_v and_o to_o promote_v sanguification_n by_o its_o heat_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n that_o be_v already_o actual_o live_v and_o enliven_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n when_o that_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n and_o only_o abide_v in_o the_o german_a and_o blossom_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o necessary_a primogenial_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n and_o must_v be_v rouse_v into_o action_n by_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o the_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n in_o regard_v the_o blood_n itself_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o enliven_v but_o to_o be_v enliven_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n vi_o thus_o a_o artist_n who_o have_v make_v similiâ—…_n a_o clock_n do_v not_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o show_v the_o hour_n but_o he_o make_v the_o clock_n which_o can_v never_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o tell_v the_o hour_n unless_o the_o artist_n have_v make_v that_o engine_n and_o bequeath_v such_o a_o aptitude_n to_o it_o which_o afterward_o he_o preserve_v to_o it_o also_o so_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n although_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o part_n it_o make_v the_o heart_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o sanguify_a aptness_n which_o afterward_o it_o also_o preserve_v therein_o by_o its_o presence_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o spirit_n but_o the_o heart_n which_o must_v be_v say_v to_o sanguifie_v as_o to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o glisson_n say_v be_v observe_v at_o the_o first_o time_n of_o conception_n before_o the_o heart_n appear_v i_o say_v that_o those_o rudiment_n be_v also_o produce_v by_o the_o heart_n for_o these_o rudiment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v till_o the_o leap_a bubble_n begin_v to_o move_v which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o a_o live_a heart_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v there_o and_o generate_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n teach_v we_o i_o wonder_v indeed_o that_o harvey_n who_o assert_n the_o blood_n to_o be_v make_v before_o other_o thing_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o especial_o
stop_v in_o that_o first_o concoction_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o proceed_v far_o in_o the_o public_a concoction_n and_o thus_o the_o foresay_a new_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v notwithstanding_o charleton_n have_v show_v himself_o so_o obstinate_a in_o its_o defence_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o glisson_n use_v the_o same_o word_n and_o argument_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o far_a refutation_n of_o he_o although_o he_o assert_v the_o sole_a quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o therein_o seem_v to_o differ_v something_o from_o glisson_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o blood_n vital_a spirit_n and_o nutrition_n i._o the_o blood_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o french_a du_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o italian_n sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o german_n blut_n by_o the_o english_a blood_n and_o by_o the_o low_a dutch_a bloet_n and_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o there_o be_v no_o synonimous_a word_n by_o which_o that_o humour_n may_v be_v absolute_o signify_v among_o the_o latin_n indeed_o the_o word_n cruor_fw-la be_v frequent_o use_v but_o that_o word_n do_v not_o absolute_o signify_v blood_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v from_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n or_o corrupt_a blood_n or_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n after_o death_n so_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a and_o grumus_n in_o the_o latin_a signify_v clot_a blood_n ii_o now_o blood_n be_v a_o red_a juice_n make_v definition_n in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o chylus_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n iii_o its_o substance_n consist_v of_o two_o substance_n several_a juice_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la so_o unite_v in_o the_o serum_fw-la itself_o through_o several_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o to_o become_v one_o bloody_a mass_n together_o iv._o one_o of_o these_o juice_n be_v sulphury_a juice_n though_o malpigius_n not_o dream_v of_o sulphur_n call_v the_o same_o juice_n every_o where_o fatness_n the_o other_o salt_n the_o one_o somewhat_o fatty_a oily_a and_o viscous_a the_o other_o altogether_o different_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o fatness_n i_o call_v they_o juice_n so_o far_o as_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o fusion_n concur_v to_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o in_o dissolution_n they_o can_v be_v well_o mingle_v without_o loss_n and_o tumult_n for_o fat_a with_o watery_a salt_n never_o mix_v well_o unless_o some_o mercury_n intervene_v so_o familiar_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o that_o both_o may_v be_v exact_o mix_v as_o well_o with_o it_o as_o in_o it_o this_o mercury_n be_v the_o serum_fw-la as_o in_o which_o the_o more_o watery_a particle_n of_o both_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v dissolve_v and_o mix_v by_o concoction_n and_o hence_o that_o be_v constitute_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o element_n alone_o but_o also_o out_o of_o some_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n melt_v therein_o by_o concoction_n and_o so_o it_o partake_v of_o a_o certain_a middle_a nature_n so_o that_o therein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a mixture_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n these_o particle_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o saltish_a savour_n of_o the_o sweat_n and_o urine_n the_o sulphury_a by_o the_o smell_n of_o both_o the_o one_o by_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o urine_n by_o chemistry_n the_o other_o for_o that_o stale_a urine_n be_v heat_v at_o the_o fire_n the_o exhaling_a vapour_n present_o burn_v when_o it_o come_v near_o the_o fire_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o say_v serum_fw-la be_v mix_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o well_o concoct_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o active_a principle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a juice_n close_o too_o strict_o together_o and_o too_o vehement_o exagitate_v and_o combat_v one_o with_o another_o and_o in_o that_o mutual_a conflict_n waste_v and_o corrupt_a one_o another_o whence_o the_o body_n either_o deprive_v of_o nourishment_n consume_v away_o or_o else_o upon_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o disease_n and_o die_v but_o if_o either_o a_o too_o watery_a serum_fw-la or_o over-raw_a abound_v than_o the_o say_v active_a principle_n be_v too_o much_o eloin_v and_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o and_o their_o combination_n become_v too_o loose_a so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o agitate_v each_o other_o and_o hence_o the_o blood_n be_v over-moist_a and_o subject_a to_o corruption_n the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v nourish_v with_o such_o blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o these_o principle_n be_v easy_o demonstrate_v for_o that_o â—…ulphur_n be_v in_o it_o the_o many_o oily_a sweâ—…t_a â—…at_a and_o sulphury_a nourishment_n that_o we_o 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o declare_v out_o of_o which_o nothing_o else_o but_o something_o sulphury_a can_v be_v extract_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o far_a also_o for_o that_o we_o find_v that_o the_o most_o fat_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o receive_v their_o softneâ—…s_n oiliness_n and_o tenderness_n from_o sulphur_n that_o there_o be_v salt_n likewise_o in_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o salt-meat_n which_o we_o feed_v upon_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o chemistry_n and_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o superfluous_a serum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v in_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v some_o also_o that_o add_v earth_n to_o the_o other_o principle_n but_o see_v that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o remainder_n of_o thick_a salt_n very_o crude_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v dissolve_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o peculiar_a principle_n as_o be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v melt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o concoction_n but_o by_o a_o long_a and_o vehement_a heat_n like_o another_o crude_a tartareous_a salt_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o brick_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o bake_v in_o the_o kiln_n for_o the_o brick_n next_o the_o fire_n through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o a_o continue_a fire_n melt_v and_o run_v like_o thick_a glass_n in_o this_o mixture_n of_o a_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la the_o sulphury_a juice_n contribute_v a_o strong_a and_o swift_a activity_n but_o the_o salt_n juice_n constitute_v the_o primary_n mass_n as_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o fix_a nature_n hinder_v the_o easy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n mix_v and_o blend_v with_o it_o and_o so_o retard_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n and_o resist_v corruption_n stench_n and_o inflammation_n and_o be_v prone_a to_o fixation_n thence_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v inâ—…used_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n become_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o coagulate_v therein_o and_o adhere_v and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o it_o here_o arise_v a_o notable_a doubt_n to_o doubt_n be_v consider_v see_v these_o fat_a or_o oily_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o seem_v able_a to_o promote_v the_o salt_n part_n to_o a_o strong_a activity_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o fat_a people_n in_o who_o the_o sulphury_a oily_a part_n abound_v in_o great_a quantity_n there_o happen_v less_o agility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o less_o activity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o they_o be_v general_o slothful_a and_o sleepy_a and_o more_o trouble_v with_o drowsiness_n apoplexy_n and_o short_a breath_n than_o lean_a people_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o people_n the_o oily_a sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o abound_v above_o the_o salt_n and_o too_o much_o enfold_v and_o blunt_v they_o with_o their_o greasy_a oiliness_n so_o that_o they_o can_v boil_v be_v attenuate_v and_o be_v make_v spirituous_a and_o hence_o they_o be_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o convenient_a and_o sufficient_a quantity_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n operation_n grow_v dull_a and_o heavy_a and_o soporiferous_a effect_n prevail_v moreover_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n themselves_o assuage_n and_o lose_v its_o vigour_n unless_o there_o happen_v a_o effervescency_n in_o the_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sharp_a salt_n particle_n and_o through_o the_o strong_a and_o small_a particle_n among_o themselves_o a_o fierce_a heat_n be_v raise_v which_o
part_n to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v the_o most_o narrow_a passage_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o part_n whatever_o all_o which_o part_v this_o spirit_n quicken_v to_o their_o several_a function_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o heat_n thence_o proceed_v continual_o waste_v and_o dissipate_v the_o more_o fluid_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n and_o continual_o repair_v and_o as_o often_o increase_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o blood_n x._o but_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o the_o vital_a blood_n spirit_n raise_v out_o of_o it_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o two_o principle_n sulphureous_a and_o salt_n mix_v together_o and_o equal_o agree_v in_o strength_n then_o be_v the_o blood_n best_o and_o well_o temper_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o as_o the_o force_n of_o these_o principle_n exceed_v one_o another_o it_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a and_o its_o temper_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o principle_n i_o say_v cold_o not_o that_o any_o cold_a quality_n proceed_v from_o salt_n or_o from_o a_o salt_n spirit_n as_o from_o its_o proper_a subject_n but_o because_o while_o that_o predominate_v the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o obtund_v and_o fix_v whence_o happen_v a_o weak_a agitation_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n one_o among_o another_o and_o consequent_o a_o lesser_a actual_a heat_n and_o another_o reason_n why_o salt_n and_o its_o spirit_n may_v be_v call_v cold_o be_v because_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o only_a crackle_n but_o do_v not_o flame_n out_o like_a sulphur_n or_o a_o sulphureous_a spirit_n xi_o now_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n thus_o of_o compose_v of_o the_o say_a principle_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o spirit_n various_a be_v raise_v for_o if_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o other_o bowel_n and_o prepare_v for_o fermentation_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v bring_v to_o full_a maturity_n then_o there_o happen_v a_o right_a fermentation_n or_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n be_v raise_v up_o with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n but_o if_o ill_a prepare_v and_o raw_a then_o be_v the_o effervescency_n less_o and_o the_o dilatation_n more_o difficult_a and_o few_o spirit_n rise_v and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o cold_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n if_o over_o much_o concoct_v and_o that_o the_o particle_n either_o salt_n or_o sulphureous_a or_o both_o be_v too_o much_o attenuate_v then_o the_o dilatation_n be_v overmuch_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v over-sharp_a and_o hot_a and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o hot_a temperature_n corruption_n of_o humour_n inflammation_n and_o fever_n especial_o if_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n prevail_v above_o the_o other_o xii_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n spirit_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n who_o beside_o the_o principle_n constitute_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o mixture_n add_v another_o spirit_n and_o assert_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o to_o concur_v and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la whereas_o this_o spirit_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o any_o thing_n peculiar_a concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o a_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a vapour_n attract_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n itself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o chemistry_n in_o other_o thing_n for_o though_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o their_o principle_n unite_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n be_v not_o body_n altogether_o simple_a and_o equal_a but_o compose_v of_o unequal_a particle_n hence_o the_o body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o those_o principle_n consist_v of_o unequal_a particle_n some_o thick_a some_o thin_a other_o more_a or_o less_o fix_v and_o other_o more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o fusion_n and_o attenuation_n for_o the_o heat_n act_v upon_o body_n compose_v of_o these_o principle_n dissolve_v first_o of_o all_o and_o more_o easy_o the_o thin_a and_o less_o fix_a particle_n attenuate_v and_o render_v they_o spirituous_a free_v they_o also_o from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o thick_a particle_n agitate_v and_o move_v they_o and_o those_o spirituous_a particle_n so_o attenuate_v be_v call_v spirit_n as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n and_o mobility_n not_o that_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n different_a from_o salt_n or_o sulphur_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o mixture_n but_o only_o some_o thin_a substance_n melt_v attenuate_v and_o extract_v by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mixture_n which_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o heat_n again_o condense_n and_o be_v quiet_o unite_v as_o before_o with_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n not_o yet_o bring_v to_o fusion_n xiii_o nor_o be_v they_o less_o in_o a_o error_n air._n who_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o air_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o its_o perfection_n which_o air_n they_o pretend_v be_v mix_v four_o way_n with_o the_o blood_n 1._o as_o be_v mix_v and_o swallow_v with_o the_o meat_n chaw_v in_o the_o mouth_n with_o which_o nourishment_n it_o be_v so_o unite_a in_o the_o stomach_n that_o at_o length_n enter_v the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o blood_n 2._o by_o enter_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a mix_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o draw_n in_o of_o the_o breath_n hasten_v through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o when_o by_o the_o same_o breathe_n in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vessel_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v necessary_a to_o complete_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o ought_v it_o always_o necessary_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o but_o no_o air_n can_v come_v at_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o membrane_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n breed_v therein_o be_v no_o less_o sound_n and_o perfect_a than_o in_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v both_o breath_n and_o suck_v in_o the_o air._n fourteen_o here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v blood_n out_o of_o what_o thing_n the_o say_v principle_n be_v extract_v i_o answer_v from_o the_o aliment_n which_o contain_v both_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o themselves_o and_o consist_v of_o they_o mix_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n yet_o some_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a and_o hence_o arise_v variety_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o nourishment_n agree_v better_a with_o hot_a other_o with_o cold_a constitution_n but_o to_o the_o end_n these_o principle_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o that_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v prepare_v after_o another_o manner_n that_o their_o first_o mixture_n may_v be_v altogether_o dissolve_v and_o the_o latent_fw-la sulphureous_a and_o salt_n particle_n be_v exalt_v to_o fusion_n and_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n so_o that_o be_v free_v from_o their_o first_o union_n they_o may_v be_v again_o mingle_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o their_o dissolution_n by_o cookery_n and_o dress_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v hard_a be_v bruise_v and_o soften_v by_o the_o tooth_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o admixture_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o be_v far_o ferment_v and_o dissolve_v after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n in_o the_o stomach_n 3._o the_o more_o profitable_a chylus_n and_o more_o dissolve_v particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n by_o another_o peculiar_a effervescency_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o many_o kernel_n of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o commixture_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n and_o these_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n be_v therein_o dilate_v and_o so_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n become_v perfect_a blood_n but_o when_o they_o be_v the_o first_o time_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o a_o spirituous_a blood_n that_o be_v present_o make_v out_o of_o they_o but_o a_o thick_a and_o cruder_n blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n several_a time_n circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v render_v very_o spirituous_a and_o
with_o it_o as_o be_v see_v upon_o blood-letting_a in_o malignant_a fever_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o only_o corrupt_a humour_n xxi_o this_o be_v the_o true_a manner_n of_o blood_n make_v the_o blood_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o contain_v in_o itself_o matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o every_o one_o which_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o their_o nourishment_n to_o some_o particle_n more_o concoct_v and_o subtle_a too_o other_o less_o concoct_v and_o thick_a too_o other_o particle_n equal_o mix_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o in_o fat_a body_n too_o other_o more_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a as_o in_o sinewey_n and_o boney_n people_n and_o to_o other_o particle_n be_v unite_v and_o assimilate_v some_o dispose_v one_o way_n some_o another_o xxii_o this_o apposition_n proceed_v figure_n chief_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n which_o as_o well_o the_o particular_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o several_a paris_n obtain_v for_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v into_o the_o part_n some_o particle_n more_o easy_o enter_v some_o sort_n of_o pore_n and_o other_o another_o sort_n and_o be_v figure_v one_o among_o another_o after_o various_a shape_n and_o form_n and_o so_o be_v immediate_o unite_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v convert_v into_o their_o nature_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v carry_v to_o other_o part_n till_o the_o remain_a and_o improper_a portion_n be_v again_o transmit_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v concoct_v anew_o and_o endue_v with_o another_o more_o proper_a aptitude_n it_o be_v vulgar_o say_v that_o the_o several_a part_n attract_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o unite_v the_o particle_n most_o similar_v to_o themselves_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o attraction_n allow_v in_o our_o body_n neither_o be_v the_o part_n endue_v with_o any_o knowledge_n to_o distinguish_v between_o particle_n similar_v or_o dissimilar_v but_o the_o blood_n such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v equal_o force_v to_o all_o the_o part_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n as_o well_o in_o the_o several_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o particle_n stick_v and_o be_v unite_v to_o these_o and_o other_o to_o other_o part_n to_o these_o after_o one_o manner_n to_o those_o after_z another_o from_o which_o diversity_n the_o diversity_n of_o substance_n arise_v some_o soft_a some_o hard_a some_o strong_a and_o some_o weak_a xxiii_o this_o nutrition_n by_o the_o twofold_a blood_n be_v cause_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o immediate_o when_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v immediate_o oppose_v without_o any_o other_o previous_a or_o remarkable_a alteration_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n 2._o mediate_o when_o apposition_n happen_v after_o some_o remarkable_a concoction_n or_o alteration_n precede_v as_o in_o the_o bone_n to_o who_o nourishment_n beside_o the_o salt_n tartareous_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n there_o concur_v the_o marrow_n make_v before_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v not_o nourish_v only_o by_o the_o blood_n communicate_v to_o their_o outward_a tunicle_n through_o invisible_a little_a artery_n from_o the_o continuation_n of_o those_o artery_n that_o pass_v through_o both_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spinal_a marrow_n but_o also_o by_o the_o salt_a sanguineous_a particle_n first_o prepare_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o brain_n xxiv_o but_o in_o this_o nutrition_n nutrition_n from_o the_o blood_n three_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o when_o the_o body_n be_v so_o nourish_v as_o to_o grow_v by_o that_o nourishment_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o decay_v xxv_o now_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o nutrition_n diversity_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o know_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a to_o perfect_a nutrition_n 1._o the_o alimentary_a juice_n itself_o 2._o the_o apposition_n of_o this_o juice_n 3._o then_o its_o agglutination_n 4._o and_o last_o its_o assimilation_n the_o alimentary_a juice_n be_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v force_v by_o the_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o small_a artery_n to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o their_o pore_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n do_v as_o it_o be_v drink_v it_o in_o and_o because_o in_o these_o pore_n something_o of_o humour_n tend_v towards_o assimilation_n remain_v over_o and_o above_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o convenient_a particle_n of_o the_o newcome_a blood_n more_o agreeable_a to_o that_o humour_n be_v mingle_v with_o that_o humour_n stick_v there_o before_o and_o be_v there_o concoct_v by_o the_o convenient_a heat_n and_o proper_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n be_v by_o degree_n agglutinate_v and_o more_o &_o more_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v so_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v by_o the_o vital_a spirit_n continual_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n together_o with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n that_o they_o acquire_v vitality_n and_o become_v true_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n endue_v with_o life_n and_o soul_n equal_o to_o the_o rest_n xxvi_o if_o now_o while_o that_o nutrition_n growth_n be_v make_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o moist_a temperament_n or_o cool_a heat_n stick_v but_o soft_o to_o each_o other_o then_o upon_o their_o first_o apposition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o alimentary_a humour_n flow_v in_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o easy_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o and_o admit_v more_o nutritive_a humour_n than_o be_v requisite_a to_o their_o nutrition_n from_o the_o plenty_n of_o which_o be_v agglutinate_v and_o assimilate_v happen_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o part_n by_o degree_n because_o more_o be_v oppose_v and_o agglutinate_v than_o be_v waste_v but_o when_o growth_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n the_o small_a particle_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o become_v hard_a and_o firm_a as_o in_o manhood_n than_o they_o no_o long_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o alimentary_a juice_n force_v in_o and_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o pore_n in_o great_a quantity_n be_v vigorous_o discuss_v by_o the_o more_o violent_a and_o strong_a heat_n that_o no_o more_o can_v be_v oppose_v and_o assimilate_v than_o be_v dissipate_v whence_o there_o follow_v a_o stay_n of_o growth_n wherein_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n will_v admit_v no_o excess_n or_o diminution_n of_o quantity_n last_o those_o small_a particle_n of_o decay_n the_o part_n be_v not_o only_o dry_v up_o by_o that_o same_o strong_a heat_n and_o the_o pore_n be_v straighten_v so_o as_o to_o admit_v less_o alimentary_a juice_n but_o the_o alimentary_a juice_n it_o self_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_v dimimish_v by_o time_n and_o age_n and_o consequent_o a_o worse_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n grow_v weak_a and_o less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n itself_o and_o then_o as_o in_o old_a age_n the_o part_n themselves_o decrease_v and_o diminish_v for_o the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o nutritive_a juice_n itself_o as_o also_o of_o the_o concoct_n heat_n and_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o less_o be_v oppose_v than_o be_v dissipate_v now_o â—…his_v decrease_v be_v chief_o and_o most_o manifest_o observe_v in_o the_o soft_a part_n who_o small_a particle_n be_v moist_a and_o more_o easy_o dissipate_v as_o the_o flesh_n the_o fat_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v less_o observable_a in_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o hard_a part_n who_o small_a particle_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o not_o so_o easy_o dissipate_v xxvii_o here_o by_o way_n of_o parenthesis_n short_a a_o question_n may_v be_v propose_v whether_o old_a man_n grow_v short_a than_o they_o be_v in_o their_o prime_n this_o many_o affirm_v and_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a testimony_n spigelius_n absolute_o deny_v it_o for_o say_v he_o that_o they_o grow_v short_a i_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o grow_v lean_a i_o grant_v for_o the_o bone_n according_a to_o which_o the_o length_n of_o the_o body_n be_v extend_v be_v hard_a and_o solid_a body_n be_v neither_o diminish_v by_o age_n nor_o the_o force_n of_o any_o disease_n but_o the_o flesh_n be_v waste_v and_o consume_v as_o well_o by_o age_n as_o by_o many_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o if_o they_o
hypocrates_n witness_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o live_v however_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n life_n seem_v in_o our_o judgement_n to_o be_v most_o in_o the_o right_n 1._o because_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n have_v not_o within_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n as_o bequeath_v to_o they_o from_o the_o soul_n but_o because_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n by_o force_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o and_o that_o often_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n choler_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o excrement_n and_o various_a other_o humour_n be_v promote_v and_o excite_v which_o no_o man_n however_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v affirm_v to_o be_v live_v 2._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o animate_v or_o enliven_v flesh_n want_v blood_n nay_o and_o air_n too_o as_o the_o next_o support_n without_o which_o his_o life_n can_v subsist_v to_o the_o three_o that_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v and_o live_v be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n because_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v live_v but_o by_o reason_n that_o by_o a_o new_a specific_a mixture_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mixture_n bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o specific_a property_n of_o the_o seminify_v part_n a_o new_a and_o potential_o vital_a form_n be_v introduce_v which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o the_o matter_n not_o vital_a as_o we_o see_v dead_a body_n rot_a wood_n cheese_n rain-water_n and_o vinegar_n long_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v produce_v worm_n alive_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o life_n in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o four_o that_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o ascribe_v nourishment_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o only_o their_o continual_a generation_n and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n as_o we_o say_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n be_v nourish_v with_o oil_n because_o the_o oil_n be_v the_o next_o matter_n with_o which_o the_o flame_n be_v nourish_v to_o these_o i_o add_v that_o in_o a_o animal_n life_n can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o number_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v manifest_o exclude_v we_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o here_o some_o one_o will_v urge_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o it_o live_v potential_o and_o therefore_o why_o not_o the_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o peter_n be_v present_a from_o who_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o still_o perhaps_o remain_v in_o his_o spermatic_a vessel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v only_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o future_a animal_n which_o be_v to_o live_v even_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v form_v but_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o peter_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o humour_n or_o juice_n next_o nourish_v the_o part_n and_o to_o be_v agglutinate_v and_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n by_o new_a concoction_n and_o so_o to_o be_v enliven_v with_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xl._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o blood_n use_n of_o the_o blood_n appear_v to_o be_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o afford_v matter_n to_o be_v assimilate_v to_o every_o part_n but_o to_o convey_v a_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n which_o excite_v the_o action_n and_o concoction_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o fit_a matter_n for_o assimilation_n to_o be_v assimilate_v and_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o be_v waste_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n xli_o but_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v nourish_v as_o well_o through_o the_o artery_n as_o vein_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o veiny_n or_o arterious_a blood_n ancient_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o veiney_a blood_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v think_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o part_n which_o error_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n and_o only_o carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n thence_o it_o have_v be_v apparent_o make_v clear_a that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o arterious_a blood_n i_o say_v chief_o because_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v while_o the_o blood_n return_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o some_o small_a part_n of_o it_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o tunicle_n be_v fix_v up_o and_o down_o to_o various_a part_n and_o nourish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o carry_v and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o vein_n and_o small_a quantity_n of_o artery_n that_o creep_v through_o it_o yet_o in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o the_o artery_n accompany_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o arterious_a blood_n be_v more_o spirituous_a and_o concoct_v and_o with_o great_a violence_n force_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n xlii_o this_o ancient_a opinion_n receive_v opinion_n by_o all_o the_o physician_n in_o the_o school_n about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n by_o the_o blood_n have_v gualther_n charleton_n oppose_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v it_o with_o most_o strenuous_a argument_n as_o he_o believe_v by_o show_v the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o nutrition_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n be_v argument_n these_o 1._o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o four_o juice_n which_o by_o far_a concoction_n degenerate_v all_o into_o melancholy_n with_o which_o impure_a juice_n all_o the_o part_n can_v be_v nourish_v yet_o all_o will_v be_v nourish_v with_o it_o be_v they_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n 2._o the_o blood_n never_o come_v to_o many_o part_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o bone_n the_o sinew_n the_o ligament_n etc._n etc._n 3._o lean_a man_n who_o have_v most_o blood_n eat_v most_o and_o be_v less_o nourish_v than_o fat_a people_n who_o have_v nevertheless_o less_o blood_n who_o vein_n be_v narrow_a and_o their_o diet_n more_o spare_v 4._o they_o that_o die_v famish_a or_o of_o a_o consumption_n have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vein_n after_o their_o decease_n which_o therefore_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o far_a nourishment_n and_o have_v prevent_v their_o death_n 5._o the_o blood_n in_o all_o part_n preserve_v its_o redness_n neither_o do_v it_o lose_v its_o colour_n in_o those_o part_n that_o incline_v to_o white_a therefore_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v they_o 6._o hypocrates_n cure_v a_o consumptive_a person_n who_o victual_n do_v no_o good_a by_o frequent_a blood-letting_a 7._o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v therein_o with_o a_o copious_a serum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o much_o less_o fat_a and_o oily_a than_o in_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n 8._o the_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n bones_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o nutrition_n be_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o a_o state_n of_o crudity_n or_o fixation_n to_o a_o state_n of_o fusion_n by_o which_o its_o spirit_n before_o fix_v be_v exalt_v to_o a_o far_a degree_n of_o activity_n which_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o like_o a_o glutton_n devour_v dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o nutritive_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n render_v it_o unfit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o consolidating_a of_o which_o a_o more_o fix_a nourishment_n be_v require_v 10._o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o it_o can_v nourish_v other_o
part_n because_o moreover_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o a_o heat_n that_o prey_v upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n 11._o all_o the_o several_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o certain_a juice_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v first_o form_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o their_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o seed_n all_o which_o be_v thus_o conclude_v charleton_n at_o last_o produce_v a_o similitude_n between_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n and_o that_o fermentaceous_a flame_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o conclude_v the_o use_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o lamp_n of_o the_o flame_n of_o life_n and_o the_o next_o matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o first_o that_o charleton_n great_o refutation_n mistake_v while_o he_o presuppose_v that_o all_o the_o part_n must_v be_v nourish_v with_o impure_a melan_n holy_a if_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n for_o it_o have_v be_v show_v already_o that_o the_o nourishment_n must_v be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o various_a nature_n of_o the_o part_n while_o some_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o cruder_n other_o a_o more_o temperate_a other_o with_o a_o hot_a and_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o all_o those_o part_n be_v always_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o excess_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o then_o there_o happen_v either_o a_o atrophy_n or_o a_o cachexy_n beside_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o melancholic_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o call_v a_o impure_a juice_n but_o only_o a_o thick_a juice_n and_o which_o upon_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n be_v not_o easy_o exalt_v again_o to_o a_o far_a spirituosity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o bowel_n that_o concoct_v and_o prepare_v the_o ferment_n which_o bowel_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a soundness_n by_o proper_a remedy_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n the_o hypochondriacal_a affection_n the_o scurvy_a and_o other_o melancholic_a disease_n be_v cure_v by_o remedy_n corroborate_n the_o bowel_n dissolve_v the_o fixedness_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o sublime_v they_o to_o spirituosity_n last_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v several_a part_n that_o require_v this_o same_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o their_o nourishment_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o come_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n innumerable_a bloody_a spot_n be_v to_o be_v see_v bud_v forth_o the_o sinew_n admit_v blood_n which_o flow_v to_o they_o through_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o vessel_n creep_v through_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o bone_n pass_v artery_n and_o vein_n to_o the_o innermost_a spongy_a substance_n and_o to_o the_o marrow_n and_o their_o periostia_n be_v wash_v on_o the_o outside_n every_o way_n by_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o three_o i_o say_v that_o as_o for_o lean_a man_n though_o they_o abound_v with_o blood_n yet_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o increase_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a and_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o violent_a heat_n quick_o dissipate_v whatever_n be_v assimilate_v contrary_a to_o what_o befall_v fat_a man_n who_o have_v less_o heat_n and_o acrimony_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o their_o less_o quantity_n there_o be_v more_o oppose_v than_o dissipate_v to_o the_o four_o i_o answer_v man_n may_v be_v starve_v two_o way_n to_o death_n first_o when_o the_o body_n be_v full_a of_o evil_a juice_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o vitiate_a blood_n abound_v in_o the_o vessel_n for_o in_o such_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v frequent_o supply_v with_o new_a and_o good_a juice_n to_o comfort_n and_o cherish_v iâ—…_n so_o that_o it_o famine_n be_v not_o the_o occasion_n of_o death_n yet_o the_o blood_n become_v more_o hot_a more_o sharp_a or_o some_o other_o way_n more_o corrupt_a the_o â—…eart_n must_v be_v overwhelm_v with_o bad_a humour_n though_o there_o be_v store_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o quantity_n alone_o but_o good_a quality_n that_o be_v require_v for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n second_o because_o that_o as_o well_o in_o sound_n as_o deprave_a constitution_n of_o body_n the_o blood_n be_v waste_v by_o long_a famine_n for_o though_o those_o that_o die_v famish_a have_v much_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vessel_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o little_a to_o suffice_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o part_n and_o bowel_n be_v weaken_a death_n ensue_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o novemb_n 1656._o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o person_n that_o have_v starve_v himself_o to_o death_n i_o can_v discover_v in_o he_o no_o mesaraic_a intercostal_n or_o other_o lesser_a vein_n because_o they_o be_v quite_o empty_v so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o three_o spoonful_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v altogether_o empty_v in_o novemb_n 1660._o we_o dissect_v another_o person_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o long_a want_n of_o appetite_n have_v waste_v himself_o to_o death_n in_o who_o we_o find_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n exhaust_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o two_o spoonful_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o aorta_fw-la to_o the_o five_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o untruth_n that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o redness_n in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o part_n incline_v to_o white_a for_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o that_o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o its_o pore_n the_o innumerable_a bloody_a spot_n every_o where_o conspicuous_a in_o a_o dissect_a skull_n do_v show_v and_o yet_o the_o brain_n be_v white_a moreover_o i_o say_v that_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v easy_o perpetuate_v by_o the_o specific_a concoction_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o circulate_v blood_n because_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n ready_o concur_v with_o the_o salt_n and_o mix_v with_o spirituosity_n be_v as_o easy_o unite_v but_o in_o the_o blood_n that_o already_o stop_v in_o the_o part_n for_o nutrition_n that_o colour_n be_v easy_o change_v again_o by_o another_o specific_a concoction_n of_o the_o part_n incline_v to_o white_a when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v again_o separate_v from_o the_o salt_n or_o mingle_v after_o another_o manner_n last_o i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o blood_n beside_o the_o red_a particle_n there_o be_v many_o white_a and_o other_o particle_n of_o various_a colour_n which_o the_o intense_a redness_n do_v so_o conceal_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v but_o in_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o red_a wine_n there_o lie_v hide_v a_o most_o limpid_a spirit_n and_o a_o watery_a pellucid_a part_n who_o lympid_a colour_n however_o be_v not_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o wine_n but_o present_o appear_v upon_o distillation_n to_o the_o six_o i_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o some_o man_n be_v over-salt_n sharp_a thick_a or_o corrupt_v who_o therefore_o be_v not_o relieve_v by_o medicine_n unless_o nature_n be_v first_o relieve_v by_o let_v out_o some_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o that_o blood_n that_o she_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o digest_v the_o new_a juice_n of_o nourishment_n and_o convert_v they_o into_o pure_a blood_n whereby_o the_o better_a to_o nourish_v the_o body_n in_o due_a manner_n and_o such_o no_o question_n be_v that_o person_n cure_v by_o hypocrates_n with_o frequent_a blood-letting_a to_o the_o seven_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o always_o and_o necessary_o require_v a_o unctuosity_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o nutrition_n of_o all_o part_n whatever_o but_o such_o a_o aptitude_n as_o agree_v with_o all_o and_o every_o the_o part_n which_o aptitude_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o unctuosity_n alone_o as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o the_o eight_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o blood_n consider_v in_o the_o whole_a seem_v indeed_o dissimilar_v from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o consider_v in_o its_o particle_n contain_v in_o itself_o what_o be_v like_a to_o every_o part_n there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n various_o mix_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o
frequent_o wash_v with_o water_n and_o the_o half_a congeal_v serum_fw-la being_n wash_v of_o which_o form_v that_o conspicuous_a net_n certain_a channel_n hollow_v in_o the_o fibrous_a and_o white_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n appear_v which_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o small_a fibrous_a fold_n abovementioned_a though_o wash_v a_o long_a time_n but_o still_o new_a fold_n and_o a_o brisk_a whiteness_n appear_v from_o this_o accurate_a observation_n of_o malpigius_n be_v perfect_o discover_v what_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o various_a concoction_n of_o the_o several_a bowel_n out_o of_o the_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o serum_fw-la concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o what_o little_a body_n be_v find_v out_o of_o they_o of_o which_o right_o generate_v mix_v and_o unite_v good_a blood_n be_v make_v or_o deprave_v by_o a_o filthy_a or_o vicioâ—…s_a fermentation_n xlv_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v finish_v the_o blood_n whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o blood_n only_o that_o some_o difference_n of_o it_o remain_z to_o be_v consider_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o quantity_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o very_a plentiful_a or_o scarce_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v consider_v not_o only_o among_o divers_a sort_n of_o animal_n of_o which_o some_o have_v more_o some_o less_o blood_n but_o also_o among_o man_n themselves_o among_o who_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o age_n sex_n temperament_n diet_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o quality_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a hot_a or_o cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a and_o that_o difference_n be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n aforesaid_a 3._o in_o respect_n of_o consistency_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o thick_a or_o thin_a congeal_a or_o fluid_a spigelius_n observe_v that_o those_o people_n who_o have_v a_o hard_a and_o thick_a skin_n breed_v a_o thick_a sort_n of_o blood_n that_o easy_o congeal_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o people_n have_v a_o soft_a thin_a skin_n their_o blood_n do_v not_o so_o soon_o thicken_v but_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a swift_a or_o slow_a concretion_n of_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o various_a quality_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o that_o it_o be_v moderate_o thick_a and_o congeal_v well_o in_o sound_a people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o dropsical_a scorbutical_a hypochondriacal_a and_o other_o people_n it_o be_v watery_a and_o hard_o to_o thicken_v 4._o in_o respect_n of_o colour_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o red_a and_o well_o colour_v or_o pale_a yellow_a blackish_a or_o die_v of_o some_o other_o bad_a hue._n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o humour_n mix_v with_o it_o the_o blood_n be_v either_o full_a of_o choler_n phlegm_n melancholy_a or_o serum_fw-la 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o contain_v vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o arterious_a or_o veiny_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o respiration_n see_v tab._n 9_o &_o 10._o i._o the_o lung_n in_o greek_a definition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o breath_n be_v a_o bowel_v in_o the_o middle_a belly_n serve_v for_o respiration_n for_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o many_o vapour_n ii_o it_o be_v of_o a_o remarkable_a bigness_n bigness_n so_o that_o be_v display_v and_o widen_v by_o the_o breathe_v in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o fill_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n iii_o several_a anatomist_n former_o substance_n ascribe_v to_o it_o though_o erroneous_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o heart_n or_o spleen_n but_o malpigius_n a_o accurate_a examiner_n of_o the_o lung_n find_v its_o substance_n to_o be_v quite_o different_a and_o by_o ocular_a experience_n and_o reason_n have_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o lung_n consist_v of_o a_o soft_a spongy_a loose_a and_o bladdery_a parenchyma_n interweave_v with_o slight_a and_o thin_a small_a membrane_n continuous_a to_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n which_o membrane_n be_v extend_v and_o arch_v form_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o small_a orbicular_a and_o hollow_a vesicles_n constitute_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n so_o place_v that_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_a from_o the_o rough_a artery_n out_o of_o one_o part_n into_o the_o other_o and_o at_o length_n all_o terminate_v in_o the_o clothing_n or_o contain_v membrane_n these_o vesicles_n in_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o ox_n sheep_n or_o other_o animal_n new_o pluck_v out_o and_o either_o cut_v or_o turn_v to_o the_o light_n be_v conspicuous_a by_o the_o help_n of_o microscope_n and_o be_v observe_v to_o swell_v with_o air_n especial_o about_o the_o outward_a superficies_n though_o they_o be_v apparent_a enough_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n upon_o blow_v up_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o in_o every_o part_n dissect_v appear_v form_v out_o of_o a_o slight_a membrane_n extend_v how_o these_o cavity_n be_v dispose_v malpigius_n declare_v in_o these_o word_n after_o the_o little_a lobe_n the_o space_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v not_o every_o way_n bare_a cavity_n and_o empty_a space_n for_o they_o have_v many_o extend_a membrane_n sometime_o parallel_n sometime_o angular_a which_o be_v propagate_v not_o only_o from_o the_o external_a superficies_n of_o the_o lobe_n lateral_o place_v but_o also_o from_o the_o internal_a substance_n of_o the_o lobe_n between_o these_o membrane_n run_v forth_o several_a vessel_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o little_a lobe_n which_o enter_v those_o that_o be_v opposite_a by_o these_o membrane_n the_o air_n be_v receive_v and_o eject_v as_o in_o the_o more_o spacious_a hollowness_n which_o have_v a_o mutual_a communion_n together_o that_o the_o air_n may_v be_v compress_v out_o of_o one_o part_n into_o another_o so_o that_o the_o space_n be_v the_o same_o membranous_a vesicles_n of_o the_o lung_n diaphanous_a only_a and_o very_a thin_a therefore_o all_o the_o vesicles_n be_v continuous_a with_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n and_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o open_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la into_o the_o bronchia_fw-la or_o fistulous_a part_n of_o the_o windpipe_n transmit_v the_o air_n that_o pass_v to_o and_o again_o but_o whether_o the_o vesicles_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o the_o air_n may_v go_v in_o at_o one_o side_n and_o out_o at_o the_o other_o or_o whether_o it_o come_v and_o go_v through_o the_o same_o passage_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v some_o that_o reserve_v the_o air_n for_o some_o time_n as_o we_o see_v in_o frog_n the_o air_n may_v be_v reserve_v in_o the_o lung_n can_v be_v full_o discern_v however_o that_o all_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v not_o present_o breathe_v forth_o again_o but_o remain_v for_o the_o great_a part_n in_o the_o vessel_n and_o winding-hole_n which_o be_v never_o find_v empty_a the_o lung_n of_o dog_n be_v open_v alive_a teach_v we_o in_o which_o after_o expiration_n there_o still_o remain_v very_o much_o air._n also_o the_o lung_n of_o people_n decease_v wherein_o be_v contain_v very_o much_o air_n which_o may_v be_v squeeze_v out_o with_o the_o finger_n hence_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o lung_n the_o habtation_n of_o air_n and_o galen_n the_o venitricle_n wherein_o the_o air_n inhabit_v this_o air_n retain_v in_o the_o lung_n contribute_v to_o they_o a_o extraordinary_a softness_n and_o smoothness_n which_o be_v chief_o necessary_a lest_o the_o small_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o weight_n but_o that_o they_o may_v always_o remain_v passable_a and_o that_o the_o air_n within_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v attenuate_v into_o a_o subtle_a vapour_n can_v so_o descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n 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decemb._n 1629._o now_o in_o these_o child_n where_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v where_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n and_o the_o common_a sensory_a we_o must_v answer_v that_o these_o observation_n contain_v a_o manifest_a error_n not_o out_o of_o wilâ—…ul_a mistake_n but_o the_o more_o sleight_n &_o careless_a inspection_n of_o kerckringius_n zacutus_n costerus_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o sâ—…st_v the_o brain_n may_v not_o have_v be_v altogether_o defective_a as_o they_o think_v but_o only_o through_o the_o extraordinary_a redundance_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v so_o soften_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a slime_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v and_o that_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n be_v weak_o perform_v and_o so_o at_o length_n the_o child_n die_v second_o kerckringius_n zacutus_n and_o coster_n through_o their_o overhasty_a inspection_n may_v not_o observe_v whether_o 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opinion_n from_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o ignorant_a butcher_n of_o certain_a silly_a sheep_n that_o have_v no_o brain_n at_o all_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n which_o kerckringius_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v believe_v because_o no_o creature_n of_o all_o those_o that_o bring_v forth_o live_v creature_n can_v live_v without_o a_o brain_n and_o the_o soon_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v form_v in_o such_o creature_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o formation_n the_o soon_o and_o the_o more_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v as_o also_o all_o the_o action_n as_o well_o natural_a as_o animal_n so_o that_o these_o operation_n prove_v nothing_o of_o any_o operation_n perform_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o as_o to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n function_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o operate_v there_o lie_v the_o main_a question_n undetermined_a and_o these_o mist_n a_o certain_a observation_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o ox_n still_o render_v more_o obscure_a which_o bauschius_n transcribe_v out_o of_o james_n de_fw-fr negroponte_n how_o that_o the_o bendictine_n monk_n have_v a_o design_n to_o fat_a a_o ox_n at_o milan_n put_v he_o up_o but_o observe_v that_o the_o ox_n do_v not_o grow_v fat_a though_o he_o eat_v greedy_o they_o kill_v he_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o continue_a leanness_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o ox_n be_v cut_v up_o by_o sebastian_n scarabeccio_n anatomy_n professor_n at_o milan_n when_o say_v he_o we_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n we_o find_v it_o altogether_o like_o a_o stone_n which_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o wonder_v at_o some_o think_v it_o may_v have_v be_v congeal_v by_o some_o extremity_n of_o colâ—…_n and_o therefore_o lay_v the_o head_n in_o a_o platter_n before_o the_o fire_n they_o pour_v hot_a water_n upon_o it_o and_o boil_v it_o for_o some_o time_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n again_o they_o find_v the_o brain_n hard_o than_o before_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o skull_n have_v tell_v this_o story_n he_o propose_v two_o doubt_n if_o the_o brain_n say_v he_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n function_n of_o motion_n and_o sense_n and_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v petrify_v how_o be_v it_o capable_a of_o admit_v any_o faculty_n to_o impart_v motion_n sense_n and_o appetite_n to_o the_o ox_n or_o since_o this_o ox_n have_v a_o appetite_n to_o eat_v how_o come_v he_o not_o to_o grow_v fat_a not_o less_o miraculous_a be_v that_o brain_n which_o be_v see_v in_o a_o swedish_n ox_n describe_v by_o bartholine_n which_o be_v whole_o turn_v into_o a_o stone_n bore_v through_o with_o many_o hole_n and_o now_o preserve_v in_o a_o farm_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o oxenstern_n where_o that_o ox_n be_v kill_v true_o such_o observation_n more_o deep_o consider_v command_v we_o to_o suspend_v our_o judgement_n in_o determine_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o operate_a till_o other_o thing_n more_o certain_a be_v discover_v to_o render_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n more_o evident_a xxvii_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o most_o brain_n noble_a bowel_v which_o together_o with_o the_o heart_n rule_n and_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o its_o action_n plain_o demonstrate_v for_o it_o be_v the_o only_a organ_n by_o which_o and_o in_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v without_o which_o beside_o that_o life_n can_v subsist_v no_o animal_n action_n be_v perform_v which_o flow_v themselves_o out_o of_o this_o fountain_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o wound_n which_o it_o receive_v must_v be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o which_o reason_n hypocrates_n true_o pronounce_v all_o wound_n penetrate_v into_o its_o ventricl_n to_o be_v mortal_a nay_o the_o least_o wound_n which_o it_o receive_v be_v to_o be_v account_v dangerous_a and_o mortal_a for_o though_o monstrous_a thing_n as_o aurrhoes_n call_v 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wonderful_a to_o be_v admire_v at_o by_o all_o man_n thus_o rolfinch_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n from_o gerard_n the_o divine_a of_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n who_o body_n be_v dig_v up_o again_o a_o month_n after_o it_o have_v be_v bury_v two_o great_a serpent_n be_v find_v creep_v out_o of_o the_o putrified_a corner_n of_o his_o eye_n certain_o nature_n seem_v by_o this_o generation_n of_o serpent_n out_o of_o human_a carcase_n to_o show_v the_o author_n of_o all_o our_o calamity_n and_o of_o our_o swift_a corruption_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o brawny_a body_n the_o light_a enclosure_n the_o three_o ventricles_n the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n the_o fornix_n the_o buttock_n the_o testicle_n and_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n in_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n some_o begin_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n some_o from_o the_o low_a the_o one_o follow_v the_o ancient_n the_o other_o the_o modern_a way_n of_o dissection_n for_o our_o part_n we_o shall_v 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aforesaid_a muscle_n but_o also_o send_v some_o little_a branch_n into_o the_o nostril_n and_o cheek_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tooth_n the_o larynx_n and_o the_o tongue_n nevertheless_o he_o add_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o deafish_n people_n be_v somewhat_o hoarse_a and_o that_o a_o violent_a and_o close_o stop_v of_o the_o ear_n stop_v great_a flux_n of_o blood_n hence_o the_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n with_o grate_a sound_n and_o that_o natural_o dumb_a people_n be_v deaf_a and_o deaf_a people_n subject_a to_o pant_v that_o people_n that_o dig_v in_o their_o ear_n very_o hard_o cough_n and_o that_o the_o ear_n of_o peripneumonics_n be_v always_o moist_a all_o which_o thing_n happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n with_o these_o part_n this_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n be_v obvious_a in_o demonstration_n but_o they_o who_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v a_o more_o exquisite_a description_n of_o it_o and_o its_o far_a distribution_n through_o the_o organ_n of_o hear_v do_v not_o all_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o neither_o in_o dissection_n do_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o nerve_n occur_v alike_o in_o all_o body_n nature_n sport_v and_o vary_v as_o well_o in_o these_o as_o in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n eustachius_n concern_v this_o matter_n thus_o write_v the_o five_o pair_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o two_o nerve_n as_o other_o believe_v but_o have_v two_o unequal_a stalk_n on_o each_o side_n of_o which_o the_o big_a be_v neat_o hollow_v to_o the_o full_a length_n like_o a_o semicircle_n and_o kind_o embrace_v the_o less_o and_o so_o be_v both_o join_v together_o proceed_v oblique_o to_o the_o foremost_a and_o exterior_a part_n as_o far_o off_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o hollowness_n bore_v through_o in_o the_o stone-like_a bone_n for_o their_o sake_n 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assign_v to_o the_o five_o pair_n because_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o soft_a and_o reach_v together_o with_o the_o same_o to_o the_o stone-like_a bone_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a nerve_n and_o hard_a than_o the_o former_a and_o equal_o as_o hard_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o form_n ihe_v rest_n of_o the_o pair_n nor_o will_v any_o reason_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soft_a one_o the_o other_o portion_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o by_o i_o call_v the_o hearing-nerve_n come_v together_o with_o the_o hard_a one_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o that_o den_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a very_o narrow_a middle_a hole_n be_v distribute_v into_o two_o cavity_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v by_o i_o call_v the_o labyrinth_n the_o other_o the_o spoon_n or_o spoon-like_a portion_n neither_o do_v it_o proceed_v any_o far_a or_o send_v any_o nerve_n from_o its_o self_n to_o the_o exterior_a part_n 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a_o passage_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o foremost_a seat_n of_o it_o which_o end_v at_o length_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o you_o while_o you_o divide_v the_o five_o pair_n into_o soft_a and_o hard_o and_o assert_v the_o hard_a portion_n to_o be_v slender_a and_o seat_v behind_o the_o other_o can_v expect_v it_o shall_v enter_v the_o say_a passage_n without_o some_o kind_n of_o cross_v and_o run_v athwart_o which_o will_v prove_v the_o course_n and_o situation_n of_o your_o hard_a portion_n above_o and_o soft_a one_o below_o for_o to_o my_o sight_n the_o former_a and_o not_o the_o hinder_a part_n seem_v to_o enter_v the_o say_a passage_n which_o cease_v in_o the_o blind_a hole_n under_o the_o ear_n towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n here_o vesalius_n describe_v a_o exact_a distribution_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n of_o the_o nerve_n though_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o demonstrate_v it_o so_o exact_o in_o a_o dead_a body_n especial_o for_o those_o that_o be_v overhasty_a in_o dissection_n so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o labour_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o sharp-sighted_a dextrous_a and_o patient_a anatomist_n xxviii_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o pair_n provide_v for_o many_o part_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a belly_n and_o thence_o call_v the_o vagous_n or_o wander_v pair_n arise_v a_o little_a below_o the_o five_o pair_n cover_v over_o with_o strong_a membrane_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o long_a course_n and_o connex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o several_a little_a nerve_n and_o fiber_n which_o fiber_n be_v present_o so_o unite_v and_o cover_v over_o with_o the_o same_o membrane_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o constitute_v one_o nerve_n between_o these_o little_a nerve_n collect_v together_o by_o this_o union_n in_o each_o of_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n there_o be_v one_o which_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o pith_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la but_o from_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o neck_n for_o which_o discovery_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o willis_n from_o which_o place_n along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pith_n into_o which_o it_o be_v never_o all_o the_o way_n insert_v but_o only_o fasten_v by_o thin_a fiber_n it_o ascend_v upward_o towards_o the_o head_n and_o increase_v in_o bulk_n hence_o carry_v to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n and_o with_o those_o issue_n forth_o at_o the_o same_o hole_n so_o that_o you_o will_v think_v they_o grow_v together_o into_o one_o trunk_n after_o their_o egress_n be_v again_o separate_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n it_o reflect_v back_o and_o afterward_o impart_v certain_a little_a branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n descend_v to_o the_o scapular_a muscle_n and_o in_o that_o be_v almost_o all_o consume_v pour_v animal_n spirit_n into_o it_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n in_o man_n the_o fore-feet_n in_o beast_n though_o wing_n in_o fowl_n and_o the_o fin_n in_o fish_n for_o in_o these_o creature_n also_o have_v willis_n observe_v production_n of_o the_o say_a nerve_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n require_v strong_a muscle_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v arise_v from_o the_o pith_n within_o and_o not_o without_o the_o brain_n this_o vagous_n pair_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o say_v little_a nerve_n concur_v together_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o cranium_fw-la through_o the_o three_o hole_n common_a with_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n through_o which_o also_o pass_v the_o big_a branch_n of_o the_o inner_a jugular_a vein_n and_o not_o far_o from_o its_o egress_n send_v little_a branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o cowl-resembling_a
way_n how_o to_o find_v out_o those_o vessel_n the_o mouth_n of_o those_o river_n say_v he_o be_v easy_o discover_v if_o you_o extend_v never_o so_o little_a the_o whole_a eyelid_n in_o the_o outermost_a corner_n for_o then_o about_o half_a a_o thumb_n breadth_n from_o the_o outward_a limbus_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o three_o in_o the_o angle_n itself_o four_z below_z and_o six_o sometime_o seven_o above_o through_o which_o a_o bristle_n be_v thrust_v in_o without_o dissection_n you_o shall_v easy_o find_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o kernel_n itself_o the_o last_o year_n discover_v these_o vessel_n to_o i_o when_o hold_v to_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n the_o eyelid_n of_o a_o sheep_n after_o i_o have_v pluck_v out_o the_o eye_n out_o of_o the_o orbit_n to_o sâ—…e_v whether_o it_o be_v transparent_a or_o no_o at_o what_o time_n the_o shine_a rivulet_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la canthus_n clear_o betray_v themselves_o xii_o the_o innermost_a canthus_n be_v big_a particular_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fountain_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o tear_n issue_n in_o which_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n aforesaid_a lie_v upon_o the_o lacrymal_a hole_n which_o be_v corrode_v away_o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o sharp_a humour_n than_o the_o eye_n weep_v without_o any_o constrait_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o distemper_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o lachrymal_a fistula_n the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n beside_o this_o caruncle_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a brawny_a hard_a particle_n smooth_a towards_o the_o eye_n on_o the_o outward_a part_n somewhat_o rough_a afford_v a_o more_o easy_a motion_n to_o the_o membrane_n by_o which_o the_o eye_n twinkle_n xiii_o little_o soft_a gristle_n lace_v the_o cilia_fw-la extremity_n of_o the_o eyelid_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n cilia_fw-la for_o the_o more_o ready_a expansion_n and_o exact_a closure_n of_o the_o eyelid_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v much_o broad_a than_o the_o low_a point_n fourteen_o within_o these_o grisly_a limbus_n about_o the_o large_a corner_n two_o small_a holes_n be_v obvious_a in_o each_o eye_n call_v the_o lachrymal_a point_n admit_v a_o hog_n bristle_v within_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o eyelid_n more_o conspicuous_a in_o ox_n and_o other_o large_a animal_n than_o in_o men._n these_o close_a together_o into_o one_o channel_n near_o the_o lachrymal_a hole_n which_o run_v forth_o towards_o the_o forepart_n open_v with_o a_o manifest_a hole_n about_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nostril_n through_o which_o that_o thin_a liquor_n distil_v especial_o in_o cold_a wether_n when_o man_n drop_v at_o the_o nose_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o sometime_o through_o these_o lachrymal_a point_n some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n flow_v forth_o like_o tear_n without_o any_o compulsion_n which_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o lachrymal_a holes_n though_o they_o be_v not_o real_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o tear_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o eyelid_n under_o the_o upper_a be_v insert_v a_o row_n of_o straight_a hair_n turn_v somewhat_o upward_o by_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o casserius_n and_o other_o call_v particular_o cilia_fw-la which_o grow_v to_o a_o certain_a length_n set_v thin_a by_o nature_n law_n which_o they_o never_o exceed_v they_o be_v always_o also_o black_a and_o never_o grow_v grey_a like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o shed_v but_o in_o virulent_a distemper_n of_o the_o part_n as_o the_o elephantiasis_n or_o the_o pox._n yet_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o they_o fall_v off_o from_o man_n that_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o venery_n these_o keep_v off_o from_o the_o eye_n little_a body_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o render_v the_o sight_n more_o perfect_a by_o slight_o darken_v the_o eye_n for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v want_v through_o any_o distemper_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o eye_n never_o discern_v so_o exact_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o if_o by_o any_o accident_n they_o be_v turn_v towards_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o eye_n they_o become_v cruel_o troublesome_a and_o hinder_v the_o sight_n in_o ox_n beside_o the_o eyelid_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o membrane_n under_o the_o eyelid_n which_o both_o man_n and_o most_o animal_n want_v which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a voluntary_a motion_n for_o it_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o double_a string_n to_o the_o opposite_a corner_n the_o one_o lie_v hide_v above_o the_o other_o below_o which_o arise_v from_o a_o certain_a muscle_n place_v in_o the_o outer_a corner_n which_o muscle_n by_o fallopius_n be_v take_v for_o part_n of_o that_o which_o draw_v the_o whole_a eye_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o muscle_n ox_n twinkle_v and_o can_v shut_v their_o eye_n the_o eyelid_n be_v still_o open_a when_o they_o lear_a lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o eye_n xv._n for_o more_o security_n above_o â—…_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o eye_n the_o eyebrow_n be_v place_v hang_v over_o like_o a_o bow_n with_o a_o thick_a skin_n and_o rough_a with_o the_o hair_n lie_v press_v down_o towards_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o receive_v sweat_n dust_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o head_n lest_o they_o shall_v slip_v into_o the_o eye_n these_o eyebrow_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruffus_n call_v the_o hairy_a extremity_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o that_o part_n of_o they_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o nose_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o other_o regard_v the_o temple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tail_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o middle_a space_n between_o both_o eyebrow_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n because_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o void_a of_o hair_n be_v call_v glabella_n though_o sometime_o that_o part_n be_v also_o hairy_a the_o eyebrow_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o aristotle_n observe_v to_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d austere_a and_o morose_a and_o such_o a_o man_n be_v therefore_o by_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n xv._n of_o the_o tear_n i._o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o hair_n flow_v in_o regard_n the_o tear_n themselves_o together_o with_o their_o true_a fountain_n have_v be_v but_o obscure_o hitherto_o describe_v by_o the_o philosopher_n we_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v time_n ill_o spend_v by_o make_v a_o short_a digression_n to_o insert_v into_o these_o anatomical_a exercise_n a_o more_o exact_a discourse_n concern_v they_o that_o whence_o those_o serous_a drop_n distil_v and_o what_o they_o be_v may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v as_o to_o the_o original_a cause_n and_o matter_n of_o tear_n opinion_n be_v very_o various_a ii_o empedocles_n as_o galen_n testify_v imagine_v that_o tear_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o attenuate_v and_o melt_v blood_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o many_o man_n can_v weep_v of_o a_o sudden_a and_o when_o they_o please_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v so_o sudden_o melt_v iii_o john_n baptista_n scortias_n will_v have_v tear_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o something_o sad_a be_v melt_v and_o distil_v into_o tear_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n jacobus_n tappias_n seem_v to_o be_v who_o write_v that_o as_o urine_n and_o sweat_n be_v excrement_n of_o the_o veiny_n and_o arterious_a blood_n so_o tear_n be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o nervous_a blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o only_o invisible_a animal_n spirit_n and_o no_o visible_a serous_a humour_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n see_v also_o that_o tear_n flow_v out_o at_o time_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o laughter_n when_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n of_o any_o saddess_n last_o see_v that_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o tear_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n issue_v forth_o in_o extraordinary_a grief_n will_v destroy_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o man_n if_o so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v waste_v in_o their_o supply_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o opinion_n can_v no_o way_n be_v defend_v as_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n iv._o georgius_n nyssenus_n and_o moletius_n think_v tear_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o
who_o get_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n by_o this_o way_n of_o cure_n as_o we_o observe_v another_o who_o practise_v the_o same_o cure_n in_o gelderland_n 2._o very_o small_a diminutive_a vein_n that_o run_v from_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o jugular_n 3._o two_o little_a nerve_n that_o creep_v from_o the_o second_o pair_n of_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o neck_n along_o the_o side_n and_o hinder_v region_n of_o the_o ear_n to_o which_o be_v join_v a_o small_a branch_n from_o the_o hard_a portion_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n proceed_v through_o the_o blind-hole_n xi_o without_o side_n there_o stand_v adjoin_v gland_n to_o the_o ear_n various_a little_a kernel_n thick_a and_o remarkable_a call_v parotides_n not_o only_o behind_o the_o ear_n but_o also_o under_o the_o ear_n and_o upon_o each_o side_n between_o these_o two_o of_o a_o considerable_a bigness_n rest_v almost_o one_o upon_o another_o of_o which_o the_o lesser_a by_o silvius_n and_o stenonis_n be_v call_v conglobata_fw-la the_o large_a compose_v of_o many_o glandulous_a fragment_n be_v call_v conglomerata_fw-la and_o both_o manifest_o demonstrate_v by_o stenonis_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o calf_n these_o kernel_n support_v the_o ascend_a vessel_n and_o because_o they_o receive_v the_o serous_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o send_v they_o down_o through_o certain_a lymphatic_a and_o salival_a vessel_n and_o sometime_o heap_v together_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o flegmatic_a filth_n hence_o they_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o brain_n beside_o these_o in_o the_o space_n below_o the_o low_a jaw_n there_o be_v several_a other_o kernel_n wherein_o several_a distemper_n breed_v which_o however_o be_v not_o describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o parotide_n but_o by_o wharton_n be_v call_v jugular_n of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n but_o all_o very_a small_a nor_o be_v they_o seat_v only_o in_o the_o neck_n but_o descend_v to_o the_o thorax_n from_o the_o pen-resembling_a process_n along_o the_o low_a seat_n of_o the_o jaw_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thyroide_n between_o the_o spine_n and_o the_o pectoral_a vessel_n and_o be_v so_o far_o conspicuous_a in_o new_a bear_v infant_n but_o scarce_o visible_a in_o person_n of_o mature_a age._n of_o these_o steno_n discourse_n very_o accurate_o in_o his_o anatomic_a observation_n xii_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o organ_n hear_v of_o hear_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n partly_o for_o the_o safe_a defence_n to_o prevent_v the_o injury_n of_o accidental_a violence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o place_n partly_o for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o sound_n for_o which_o this_o place_n be_v most_o proper_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o hardness_n and_o dryness_n in_o this_o low_a part_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n that_o occur_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v to_o say_v several_a cavity_n of_o which_o four_o be_v call_v by_o peculiar_a name_n the_o auditory_a passage_n the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o drum_n the_o labyrinth_n and_o the_o cochlea_n also_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la two_o muscle_n four_o little_a bone_n the_o air_n contain_v and_o the_o vessel_n xiii_o the_o auditory_a passage_n be_v say_v passage_n to_o be_v that_o same_o den_n which_o beginning_n from_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n tend_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o slender_a skin_n and_o pericranium_n to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la it_o ascend_v somewhat_o upward_o with_o a_o wind_a course_n partly_o to_o prevent_v any_o thing_n from_o crowd_v from_o without_o into_o the_o air_n and_o to_o hinder_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v slip_v in_o or_o gather_v together_o withinside_o from_o be_v carry_v easy_o downward_o partly_o that_o the_o more_o vehement_a impulse_n of_o the_o move_a air_n may_v be_v somewhat_o break_v and_o so_o strike_v the_o tympanum_fw-la with_o less_o source_n fourteen_o in_o this_o passage_n some_o yellow_a earwax_n choleric_a bitter_a thick_a viscous_a humour_n happen_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o resemble_v the_o soft_a sort_n of_o wax_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v cerumina_fw-la and_o by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o colour_n of_o which_o resemble_v wax_n the_o passage_n be_v call_v the_o beehive_n or_o beehive_n alveare_fw-la and_o by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xv._n withinside_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o drum_n the_o auditory_a passage_n a_o certain_a nervous_fw-fr membrane_n orbicular_a and_o pellucid_a be_v observe_v as_o to_o its_o situation_n oblique_o look_v downward_o like_o the_o inner_a cover_v of_o the_o ear_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o it_o receive_v and_o which_o proceed_v under_o it_o feel_v most_o exact_o and_o be_v thin_a and_o very_a dry_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v sound_v the_o better_a yet_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o sufficient_o fâ—…rm_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o easy_o suffer_v damage_n from_o the_o air_n crowd_v in_o xvi_o this_o membrane_n be_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o pellicle_n or_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n by_o aristotle_n the_o meninx_n by_o galen_n the_o cover_v but_o by_o the_o neoterics_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cavity_n under_o it_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la xvii_o julius_n casserius_n believe_v this_o rise_n membrane_n arise_v from_o the_o pericranium_n other_o ascribe_v its_o original_a to_o the_o pia_n other_o the_o dura_n mater_n other_o to_o the_o little_a nervous_a pair_n of_o the_o five_o conjugation_n expanded_a bauhinus_n think_v it_o consist_v of_o its_o own_o proper_a substance_n different_a from_o other_o membrane_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o derive_v its_o original_a from_o no_o other_o but_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n or_o if_o it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o part_n that_o then_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o periosteum_n to_o which_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o infant_n it_o be_v see_v to_o stick_v very_o close_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o veslingius_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a expansion_n of_o the_o periostium_fw-la who_o likewise_o report_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sometime_o observe_v double_a and_o to_o be_v frequent_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a crust_n from_o the_o excrement_n condense_v about_o it_o xviii_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o orbit_n or_o surrow_n connexion_n of_o the_o bony_a ring_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o though_o in_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n there_o be_v a_o broad_a connexion_n whence_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v somewhat_o bow_v in_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n the_o sound_n may_v be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o perfect_o receive_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o concavity_n xix_o but_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v more_o string_n loud_o resound_v there_o be_v stretch_v over_o the_o back_n of_o a_o certain_a strike_v like_o the_o string_n that_o go_v cross_v a_o drum_n this_o the_o anatomist_n general_o report_v to_o be_v transvers_o annex_v to_o it_o but_o julius_n casserius_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o this_o same_o string_n be_v neither_o annex_v to_o it_o â—…or_n extend_v under_o all_o of_o it_o but_o scarce_o under_o a_o three_o part._n xx._n anatomist_n be_v at_o variance_n 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o string_n bauhinus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v either_o a_o nerve_n or_o a_o ligament_n or_o else_o a_o mixture_n of_o both_o eustachius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a nerve_n from_o both_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o four_o pair_n vesalius_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o nervous_a body_n volcherus_fw-la coiter_v agree_v with_o bauhinus_n with_o vesalius_n accord_v fallopius_n and_o casserius_n from_o who_o rolfincius_n seem_v not_o to_o vary_v xxi_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o two_o slender_a muscle_n little_a muscle_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o small_a bone_n or_o as_o riolanus_n will_v rather_o have_v it_o to_o limit_v the_o bend_n backward_o and_o forward_o of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la which_o motion_n be_v manefest_o perceive_v when_o the_o ear_n be_v erect_v to_o hearken_v more_o attentive_o after_o any_o thing_n of_o these_o one_o which_o be_v external_a arise_v with_o a_o broad_a beginning_n from_o the_o upper_a and_o more_o inward_a cavity_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n and_o by_o degree_n become_v more_o contract_v and_o contiguous_a with_o a_o most_o slender_a tendon_n to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la be_v carry_v as_o far_o as_o the_o little_a hammer_n extend_v the_o membrane_n together_o with_o the_o hammer_n upward_o and_o outward_a the_o way_n to_o find_v this_o out_o eustachius_n describe_v in_o these_o word_n cut_a the_o stony-bone_n in_o that_o place_n where_o it_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o
the_o odoratory_n organ_n this_o or_o that_o way_n xviii_o senertus_n labour_n to_o prove_v that_o substance_n smell_v be_v no_o substance_n nor_o real_a quality_n but_o only_o species_n of_o they_o but_o in_o answer_n to_o senertus_n we_o say_v that_o no_o quality_n or_o species_n can_v subsist_v without_o any_o body_n and_o therefore_o none_o can_v be_v allow_v nay_o there_o be_v no_o odorable_a species_n impressed_a upon_o no_o corporeal_a substance_n that_o can_v be_v conceive_v in_o the_o imagination_n this_o in_o the_o sight_n be_v notorious_a where_o the_o visible_a species_n be_v certain_a modification_n of_o the_o air_n depaint_v therein_o by_o thing_n visible_a and_o imprint_v therein_o which_o without_o the_o air_n be_v nothing_o for_o species_n without_o substance_n can_v subsist_v and_o therefore_o be_v nothing_o thus_o in_o smell_v the_o odorative_a quality_n necessary_o be_v inherent_a in_o some_o substance_n and_o because_o they_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o hence_o they_o be_v proper_o call_v smell_v because_o they_o be_v substance_n endue_v with_o odorable_a quality_n philosopher_n common_o constitute_v smell_v scent_n in_o dry_a predominate_n above_o moist_a however_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v no_o scent_n without_o moisture_n nay_o that_o it_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o moisture_n attenuate_v and_o raise_v by_o heat_n i_o say_v by_o heat_n because_o heat_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o act_n upon_o the_o subject_n contain_v smell_n or_o scent_n in_o potentia_n and_o by_o raise_v therein_o fume_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o scent_n excite_v smell_n out_o of_o power_n into_o act_n and_o therefore_o body_n endue_v with_o scent_n smell_v when_o they_o be_v chaâ—…ed_v but_o grow_v cold_a they_o send_v forth_o no_o scent_n for_o scent_n be_v not_o in_o act_n unless_o it_o exhale_v forth_o which_o it_o can_v do_v nor_o be_v send_v forth_o while_o the_o astringent_a cold_a bind_v up_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n contain_v the_o scent_n here_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o scent_n be_v something_o subsist_v of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o moisture_n and_o heat_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o scent_n or_o odour_n be_v a_o accident_n subsist_v in_o the_o subject_a and_o latent_fw-la therein_o nor_o able_a to_o breathe_v out_o of_o it_o unless_o both_o in_o and_o with_o some_o part_n of_o its_o subject_n accompany_v it_o for_o without_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v a_o moist_a vapour_n which_o can_v be_v raise_v unless_o by_o heat_n and_o hence_o both_o moisture_n and_o heat_n of_o necessity_n concur_v the_o first_o as_o the_o subject_a without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v and_o be_v perceive_v the_o other_o as_o the_o agent_n cause_v without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v excite_v into_o act._n but_o here_o some_o one_o may_v say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n odour_n of_o itself_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v nothing_o and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o knowledge_n of_o odour_n since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o knowledge_n of_o a_o nonentity_n we_o grant_v that_o odour_n separately_z consider_v be_v nothing_o neither_o do_v it_o fall_v under_o sense_n but_o when_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o and_o with_o fume_v it_o peirce_v the_o sense_n and_o fall_v under_o knowledge_n so_o far_o as_o the_o accident_n by_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o accident_n in_o a_o mutual_a order_n come_v to_o be_v perceptible_a here_o again_o some_o one_o will_v oppose_v i_o and_o urge_v if_o odour_n actual_o exist_v only_o in_o fume_n how_o come_v the_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o odour_n where_o there_o be_v no_o fume_n i_o answer_v 1._o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o fish_n be_v sensible_a of_o odour_n and_o whether_o they_o approach_v or_o avoid_v thing_n that_o carry_v a_o odour_n but_o be_v not_o rather_o lead_v by_o a_o grateful_a or_o unpleasing_a quality_n perceive_v by_o savour_n sight_n or_o feel_v from_o other_o quality_n diffuse_v into_o the_o water_n from_o thing_n that_o carry_v a_o scent_n 2._o but_o grant_v they_o be_v sensible_a of_o odour_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o in_o the_o water_n itself_o some_o fume_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o a_o subtle_a aethereal_a matter_n penetrate_v the_o water_n some_o way_n or_o other_o and_o by_o its_o motion_n cause_v a_o heat_n in_o it_o in_o which_o fume_v odorous_a quality_n may_v be_v excite_v from_o power_n into_o act_n and_o so_o the_o fish_n may_v be_v make_v sensible_a of_o odour_n if_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o odour_n as_o they_o be_v odour_n xx._n there_o be_v several_a sort_n and_o odour_n difference_n of_o odour_n some_o be_v sharp_a some_o sweet_a some_o acid_n some_o odoriferous_a other_o stink_v some_o grateful_a other_o loathsome_a and_o many_o odour_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o difference_n of_o savour_v moreover_o smell_v some_o be_v simple_a and_o natural_a some_o by_o nature_n be_v in_o the_o body_n other_o be_v compound_v and_o artificial_a such_o as_o the_o perfumer_n make_v for_o luxury_n and_o delight_n other_o be_v preternatural_a which_o arise_v from_o corruption_n and_o putrefaction_n xxi_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a be_v the_o smell_a nose_n which_o be_v constitute_v of_o many_o and_o various_a part_n which_o since_o they_o can_v all_o officiate_v that_o particular_a function_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o smell_a faculty_n have_v its_o seat_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o blood-conveighing_a or_o lymphatic-vessel_n nor_o in_o the_o bone_n or_o grisle_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o xxii_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nerve_n the_o sense_n of_o smell_a proceed_v from_o some_o certain_a nerve_n peculiar_a and_o of_o another_o nature_n insert_v into_o the_o nose_n and_o some_o specific_a animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o those_o nerve_n but_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n both_o in_o their_o composition_n and_o construction_n hardly_o difâ—…er_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o that_o some_o be_v big_a other_o less_o some_o long_a some_o short_a some_o thick_a some_o thin_a some_o soft_a and_o some_o hard_a but_o that_o let_v they_o be_v what_o they_o will_v their_o office_n be_v the_o same_o as_o be_v the_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v convey_v moreover_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o those_o spirit_n carry_v through_o whatsoever_o nerve_n be_v no_o way_n different_a but_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o nature_n through_o whatsoever_o nerve_n and_o to_o whatsoever_o place_n or_o part_n they_o be_v convey_v last_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o diversity_n of_o operation_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o assistance_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o they_o or_o the_o nerve_n that_o convey_v they_o but_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o they_o flow_v thus_o in_o the_o eye_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sight_n in_o the_o muscle_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o flesh_n they_o cause_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v therefore_o as_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o smell_a in_o the_o nostril_n there_o must_v be_v also_o in_o the_o nostril_n some_o specific_a part_n in_o which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o spirit_n not_o only_o the_o feel_n but_o the_o smell_n of_o sweet_a stink_a rosy_a camphory_n be_v perceive_v and_o distinguish_v xxiii_o former_o galen_n and_o after_o he_o process_n most_o anatomist_n and_o philosopher_n conclude_v that_o the_o papillary_a process_n be_v the_o true_a odoratory_n nerve_n and_o the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o smell_a but_o we_o have_v already_o refute_v that_o opinion_n chap._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v that_o those_o process_n sare_z no_o nerve_n but_o channel_n serve_v for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o excrement_n vallesius_n also_o oppose_v and_o confute_v this_o opinion_n but_o sneider_n and_o rolfinch_n find_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o smell_a sense_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o papillary_a process_n add_v to_o their_o assistance_n nerve_n derive_v from_o the_o three_o pair_n to_o the_o nostril_n but_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o particular_a nerve_n but_o in_o some_o certain_a specific_a part_n into_o which_o the_o nerve_n infuse_v their_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v be_v the_o papillary_a process_n which_o neither_o carry_v spirit_n nor_o admit_v those_o nerve_n into_o their_o body_n xxiv_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o membrane_n the_o sense_n of_o smell_a lie_n in_o the_o membrane_n overspreading_a the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o ascribe_v to_o it_o a_o specific_a constitution_n above_o other_o membrane_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o distinguish_v odour_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o membrane_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o feel_v not_o of_o
upward_a the_o four_o pair_n call_v geniohyoide_v draw_v direct_o upward_o and_o somewhat_o forward_o arise_v with_o a_o large_a and_o fleshy_a original_a from_o the_o inner_a and_o low_a seat_n of_o the_o chin_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o middlemost_a seat_n of_o the_o hyoide_n to_o these_o pair_n fallopius_n add_v two_o more_o viz._n a_o five_o which_o rising_z with_o straight_a fiber_n from_o the_o middle_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o chin_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o hyoide_n this_o pair_n many_o confound_v with_o the_o precede_a four_o and_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o but_o other_o number_v it_o among_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o six_o which_o he_o say_v constitute_v two_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n bear_v the_o resemblance_n of_o muscle_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o same_o chin_n seem_v to_o be_v some_o part_n of_o they_o intermix_v with_o the_o first_o that_o move_v the_o tongue_n but_o proceed_v far_o to_o the_o low_a part_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hyoide_n and_o draw_v that_o bone_n to_o the_o chin._n chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o tongue_n the_o salival_n channel_n the_o hospital_n taste_n and_o savour_n see_v table_n xvi_o the_o tongue_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n lingua_n be_v a_o organic_a part_n the_o instrument_n both_o of_o taste_n and_o speech_n and_o the_o assistant_n for_o the_o swallow_a of_o meat_n and_o drink_n seat_v in_o the_o mouth_n under_o the_o palate_n i._o it_o be_v oblong_o broad_a of_o a_o moderate_a shape_n bigness_n answerable_a to_o the_o mouth_n and_o towards_o the_o root_n of_o a_o remarkable_a thickness_n but_o somewhat_o thin_a towards_o the_o lip_n ii_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o substance_n its_o self_n fleshy_a and_o soft_a cover_v with_o a_o double_a membrane_n the_o one_o outermost_a and_o thick_a the_o other_o innermost_a and_o thin_a iii_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n that_o membrane_n overspread_v the_o upper_a surface_n of_o the_o tongue_n very_o porous_a and_o in_o man_n moderate_o smooth_a but_o in_o most_o brute_n especial_o fourfooted_a beast_n very_o rough_a and_o in_o the_o superficies_n divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n with_o a_o small_a run_v along_o in_o the_o middle_a all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o this_o membrane_n be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o thick_a meninx_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v common_a to_o the_o mouth_n the_o palate_n the_o gullet_n and_o the_o larynx_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o do_v not_o overspread_v the_o whole_a tongue_n every_o way_n but_o only_o extend_v itself_o along_o the_o superficies_n as_o far_o as_o the_o root_n and_o jaw_n and_o do_v not_o reach_n either_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n nor_o to_o the_o gullet_n but_o be_v only_o unite_v to_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o be_v a_o thick_a substance_n of_o another_o nature_n in_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o palate_n it_o be_v clear_o evident_a that_o it_o have_v no_o community_n with_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o gullet_n and_o larynx_n for_o though_o it_o have_v not_o that_o thickness_n and_o roughness_n in_o man_n which_o be_v see_v in_o brute_n however_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o which_o enfold_v the_o larinx_n and_o gullet_n withinside_o which_o difference_n be_v apparent_a for_o then_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v up_o in_o burn_a fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n or_o by_o excess_n of_o drought_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v moisten_v again_o it_o be_v separate_v and_o fall_v off_o three_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o gullet_n moreover_o as_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n ear_n and_o nostril_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o other_o membrane_n nay_o from_o one_o another_o though_o we_o believe_v they_o proceed_v from_o the_o menix_n so_o this_o tunicle_n of_o the_o tongue_n together_o with_o the_o tongue_n and_o nervous_a little_a pap_n be_v to_o contribute_v some_o service_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o have_v some_o constitution_n beyond_o other_o membrane_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o contribute_v some_o specific_a service_n to_o the_o tast._n neither_o be_v it_o that_o we_o think_v the_o specific_a service_n here_o require_v be_v due_a to_o any_o specific_a nerve_n or_o specific_a spirit_n in_o regard_n we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o specific_a perform_v in_o the_o part_n upon_o that_o ground_n this_o membrane_n be_v very_o porous_a and_o such_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o send_v through_o the_o say_a pore_n in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o nervous_a little_a pap_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v taste_v be_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o stir_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o taste_n of_o which_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o obtuse_a sense_n of_o feel_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v injure_v by_o sharp_a and_o acrimonious_a gustable_n and_o tactible_n it_o do_v not_o of_o itself_o so_o quick_o perceive_v the_o very_a same_o membrane_n in_o cow_n sheep_n and_o other_o such_o like_a brute_n much_o thick_a than_o in_o man_n be_v rough_a in_o the_o upper_a region_n out_o of_o which_o grow_v forth_o several_a little_a sharp_a point_a body_n somewhat_o grisly_a of_o a_o unequal_a length_n dispose_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o order_n moderate_o bow_v and_o extend_v towards_o the_o root_n cover_v with_o a_o slender_a tunicle_n take_v from_o the_o membrane_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v which_o cause_n that_o roughness_n which_o little_a body_n however_o in_o the_o more_o rise_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n towards_o the_o root_n be_v much_o few_o much_o less_o and_o in_o some_o none_o at_o all_o to_o be_v see_v such_o little_a body_n of_o so_o large_a a_o bigness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o so_o rough_a yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o one_o who_o in_o his_o life-time_n have_v be_v a_o captain_n of_o high-way-man_n i_o find_v that_o roughness_n very_o observable_a for_o the_o upper_a superficies_n of_o his_o tongue_n be_v as_o it_o be_v stick_v with_o little_a string_n that_o look_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o down_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o brutus_n these_o grisly_a body_n be_v long_o and_o much_o big_a than_o in_o man_n and_o why_o they_o stand_v with_o their_o point_n towards_o the_o chap_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o the_o nourishment_n which_o they_o take_v with_o their_o head_n down_o upon_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o retain_v and_o not_o easy_o slip_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n while_o man_n that_o stand_v upright_o may_v without_o trouble_n hold_v his_o food_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o a_o moderate_a roughness_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o retention_n of_o his_o food_n iu._n but_o the_o foresay_a use_n of_o these_o use._n small_a grisly_a body_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o the_o secundary_a use_n as_o that_o which_o do_v not_o require_v so_o large_a a_o furniture_n of_o little_a body_n but_o what_o be_v the_o primary_n use_n be_v much_o dispute_v among_o the_o learned_a for_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o hollow_a like_o straw_n which_o can_v never_o be_v discover_v by_o any_o microscope_n they_o can_v discharge_v either_o hospital_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n either_o into_o the_o tongue_n or_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v the_o most_o acute_a malpigius_n believe_v that_o these_o body_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o tongue_n make_v a_o certain_a compression_n upon_o the_o kernel_n in_o the_o palate_n observe_v by_o stenonis_n and_o that_o so_o hospital_n and_o slime_n be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o they_o to_o moisten_v the_o tongue_n and_o the_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o that_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o brute_n that_o feed_v upon_o hard_a and_o raw_a food_n not_o only_o a_o thick_a cover_n of_o the_o palate_n but_o have_v also_o order_v these_o grisly_a body_n grow_v in_o the_o tongue_n to_o be_v hard_a and_o long_o that_o by_o continual_a rub_v the_o upper_a part_n they_o may_v more_o strenuous_o squeeze_v out_o the_o moisture_n but_o in_o man_n have_v make_v the_o same_o body_n more_o lank_a and_o flexible_a where_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o palate_n be_v more_o loose_a and_o soft_a and_o therefore_o require_v a_o slight_a compression_n to_o squeeze_v and_o force_v out_o the_o moisture_n moreover_o he_o think_v it_o may_v be_v question_v and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n whether_o the_o glutinous_a root_n of_o these_o body_n lie_v under_o a_o thick_a
distil_v from_o several_a small_a kernel_n seat_v within_o the_o membrane_n through_o some_o such_o little_a vessel_n or_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o surround_v membrane_n through_o the_o close_n of_o which_o pore_n the_o salival_n liquor_n be_v detain_v within_o the_o membrane_n many_o time_n little_a swell_n arise_v without_o pain_n sometime_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o cheek_n sometime_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n which_o either_o break_n of_o themselves_o with_o much_o spit_n or_o else_o be_v open_v with_o a_o chirurgeon_n instrument_n xxviii_o des_fw-mi cartes_n seem_v to_o have_v opinion_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o vessel_n and_o therefore_o deduce_v the_o original_a of_o spittle_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o say_v that_o certain_a particle_n of_o arterious_a blood_n fall_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n where_o they_o do_v the_o office_n of_o aquafortis_n in_o assiâ—…ting_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o which_o because_o they_o be_v very_o hot_a certain_a vapour_n ascend_v through_o the_o gullet_n into_o the_o mouth_n thicken_v there_o into_o hospital_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o salival_n juice_n manifest_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n and_o kernel_n and_o whereas_o in_o a_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n hot_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o yet_o the_o mouth_n be_v not_o for_o all_o that_o the_o more_o moisten_v when_o dry_a and_o parch_a up_o when_o at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o mouth_n shall_v cause_v the_o more_o moisture_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o also_o whatever_o ascend_v from_o the_o stomach_n cause_v rather_o puke_v and_o vomit_v which_o never_o happen_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o hospital_n and_o last_o see_v that_o in_o cold_a and_o flegmatic_a person_n in_o who_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v cold_a and_o flow_v in_o less_o quantity_n to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o consequent_o into_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o yet_o such_o person_n abound_v in_o hospital_n all_o these_o thing_n full_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o des_n cartes_n touch_v hospital_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n xxix_o it_o remain_v therefore_o unquestionable_a saliva_n that_o the_o salival_n liquor_n do_v not_o ascend_v through_o the_o oesophagus_n but_o be_v discharge_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o aforesaid_a salival_n vessel_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o liquor_n of_o those_o vessel_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o very_a great_a quantity_n to_o the_o mouth_n the_o question_n be_v out_o of_o what_o vessel_n that_o moisture_n be_v separate_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o say_a kernel_n of_o the_o parotide_n and_o small_a kernel_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v discharge_v through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n into_o the_o mouth_n wharton_z assert_n that_o it_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o hollow_a enough_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n oâ—…_n liquor_n this_o opinion_n can_v be_v true_a some_o will_v bring_v it_o from_o the_o chylebearing-vessel_n but_o in_o regard_n those_o vessel_n do_v not_o run_v out_o so_o far_o and_o because_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v it_o carry_v thither_o may_v be_v concoct_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n but_o not_o be_v change_v into_o another_o less_o nourish_a or_o more_o fermentaceous_a humour_n this_o opinion_n also_o stand_v upon_o no_o â—…ottom_n deusingius_n believe_v it_o be_v discharge_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o so_o come_v into_o the_o mouth_n which_o opinion_n though_o something_o more_o probable_a but_o because_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n do_v not_o pour_v their_o juice_n into_o the_o kernel_n but_o draw_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o other_o part_n neither_o can_v this_o opinion_n be_v true_a beside_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o lymâ—…ha_fw-mi and_o the_o hospital_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o thickness_n have_v the_o same_o original_a both_o from_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o see_v this_o liquor_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o flow_v from_o the_o kernel_n and_o other_o part_n it_o remain_v that_o it_o must_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n for_o that_o the_o artery_n as_o they_o pour_v forth_o nourish_v blood_n into_o all_o the_o part_n so_o likewise_o into_o the_o kernel_n the_o more_o saltish_a salival_n part_n of_o which_o apt_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o kernel_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o little_a nerve_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o in_o they_o be_v concoct_v somewhat_o after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n and_o far_o prepare_v and_o the_o overplus_n of_o their_o nourishment_n have_v obtain_v a_o kind_n of_o slight_a sowrish_n quality_n in_o the_o glandule_n flow_v through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o indeed_o you_o may_v discern_v certain_a artery_n in_o these_o kernel_n gape_v into_o the_o kernel_n with_o small_a diminutive_a holes_n and_o through_o those_o discharge_n a_o serous_a liquor_n into_o the_o glandule_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o great_a salivation_n whether_o spontaneous_a or_o provoke_v at_o what_o time_n such_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n be_v discharge_v which_o can_v never_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o nerve_n or_o any_o other_o vessel_n but_o the_o artery_n xxx_o now_o then_o hospital_n be_v a_o liquor_n hospital_n slight_o fermentaceous_a serous_a and_o lympid_n separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n in_o the_o parotide_n and_o various_a kernel_n and_o glandulous_a caruncle_n and_o discharge_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n and_o other_o salival_n passage_n xxxi_o concern_v the_o quality_n hospital_n of_o hospital_n we_o find_v but_o little_o write_v by_o other_o which_o nevertheless_o if_o diligent_o consider_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a body_n but_o compound_v and_o slippery_a less_o fluid_a than_o water_n but_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a it_o derive_v not_o its_o forthines_n from_o its_o self_n but_o from_o the_o air_n and_o tongue_n in_o sound_a people_n it_o have_v neither_o savour_n nor_o taste_n of_o itself_o which_o in_o sick_a people_n it_o sometime_o acquire_v from_o the_o bad_a temper_n of_o the_o humour_n itself_o or_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o ill_a humour_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o savour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v xxxii_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a composition_n thing_n to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o its_o composition_n which_o be_v very_o wonderful_a for_o it_o be_v easy_o mix_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o nourishment_n dry_a moist_a oily_a salt_n sulphury_a etc._n etc._n for_o it_o mix_v with_o all_o thing_n receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o when_o out_o of_o our_o body_n it_o will_v mix_v with_o quicksilver_n whereas_o other_o more_o simple_a heterogeneous_a humour_n water_n spirit_n oil_n salt_n and_o other_o mix_a humour_n will_v not_o associate_v which_o salt_n will_v do_v and_o not_o only_o mix_v with_o but_o unite_v they_o all_o together_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o universal_a internal_a menstruum_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o which_o all_o thing_n receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n be_v unite_v together_o and_o descend_v with_o it_o to_o the_o stomach_n to_o promote_v a_o more_o exact_a dissolution_n of_o the_o swallow_a substance_n whence_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n conjecture_n that_o it_o contain_v in_o itself_o much_o water_n somewhat_o of_o volatile_a spirit_n lest_o of_o laxivious_a salt_n with_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n spirit_n mix_v and_o temper_a one_o with_o another_o xxxiii_o as_o to_o its_o use_n it_o be_v use._n manifold_a and_o very_a remarkable_a 1._o be_v mix_v with_o the_o meat_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o its_o slippâ—…riness_n it_o facilitate_v swallow_v which_o can_v hardly_o be_v do_v without_o it_o as_o be_v apparent_a in_o dry_a fever_n and_o other_o accident_n that_o cause_n drought_n 2._o it_o draw_v from_o the_o dry_a sort_n of_o meat_n a_o sapid_a salt_n which_o can_v never_o be_v draw_v forth_o without_o moisture_n 3._o it_o quench_v thirst_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o spit_v much_o be_v seldom_o adry_n 4._o it_o render_v slippery_a the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o chap_n the_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o gullet_n 5._o in_o the_o stomach_n it_o promote_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v nay_o it_o be_v their_o primary_n ferment_n contain_v all_o thing_n in_o itself_o to_o perfect_a that_o fermentation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o slight_a acidity_n temper_v with_o a_o volatile_a spirit_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o ferment_v power_n appear_v
about_o the_o upper_a joint_n the_o hip_n the_o space_n to_o the_o buttock_n between_o the_o two_o thigh_n the_o perinaeum_n iii_o at_o the_o top_n near_o the_o bend_v groin_n be_v the_o groin_n where_o lie_v a_o remarkable_a kernel_n compose_v of_o eight_o lesser_a kernel_n which_o be_v firm_o say_v to_o be_v the_o emunctory_a of_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o use_n of_o which_o see_v lib._n 1._o chap._n 17._o iv._o the_o leg_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v leg._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v at_o the_o knee_n reach_v down_o to_o the_o heel_n of_o which_o the_o forepart_n be_v call_v tibia_fw-la the_o shin_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n sura_n the_o calf_n but_o the_o two_o inferior_a latter_a prominence_n be_v call_v malleoli_fw-la or_o the_o ankle_n the_o physiognomist_n observe_v that_o they_o who_o have_v large_a heel_n be_v envious_a they_o that_o have_v flat_a heel_n be_v slothful_a but_o i_o can_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o these_o indication_n v._o the_o foot_n pes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o for_o foot_n distinction_n sake_n they_o call_v the_o small_a foot_n be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o body_n stand_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o foot_n the_o metapedium_fw-la and_o the_o toe_n the_o foot_n of_o which_o the_o hinder_a part_n be_v call_v calx_fw-la or_o the_o heel_n consist_v of_o seven_o bone_n the_o metapedium_fw-la of_o five_o the_o toe_n consist_v of_o three_o bone_n except_o the_o great_a toe_n which_o have_v but_o two_o to_o which_o be_v also_o add_v the_o sesamina_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v ruddy_a be_v call_v the_o top_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o low_a part_n the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o flat_a as_o to_o press_v the_o ground_n without_o any_o hollowness_n denote_v the_o person_n to_o be_v cunning_a and_o fraudulent_a vi_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o toe_n grow_v nail_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o nature_n with_o those_o of_o the_o hand_n the_o whole_a leg_n be_v compose_v of_o membrane_n bone_n ligament_n muscle_n artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n the_o membrane_n be_v periosteum_n membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o their_o tendon_n the_o bone_n be_v many_o and_o various_a fasten_v together_o with_o ligament_n of_o which_o lib._n 9_o of_o the_o muscle_n some_o extend_v the_o thigh_n some_o the_o leg_n other_o the_o foot_n and_o other_o the_o toe_n of_o which_o lib._n 5._o the_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o crural_a artery_n and_o be_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o leg_n with_o several_a ramifaction_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o great_a number_n of_o vein_n be_v disperse_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o leg_n follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o their_o assent_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o descend_a artery_n of_o which_o more_o lib._n 7._o four_o remarkable_a nerve_n also_o for_o the_o faculty_n of_o feel_v and_o motion_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a leg._n of_o which_o three_o proceed_v from_o the_o low_a pair_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o four_o take_v its_o original_a from_o the_o four_o upper_a pair_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n of_o which_o more_o lib._n 8._o the_o five_o book_n of_o anatomy_n concern_v the_o muscle_n with_o a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o membrane_n and_o fibre_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o muscle_n in_o general_n a_o muscle_n be_v call_v musculus_fw-la in_o latin_a by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o contract_n or_o from_o its_o resemblance_n for_o that_o some_o muscle_n seem_v to_o resemble_v a_o flay_a mouse_n slender_a at_o the_o head_n and_o tail_n and_o large_a in_o the_o middle_a by_o the_o latin_n also_o call_v lacâ—…rtus_n from_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o lizard_n i._o a_o muscle_n be_v a_o organic_a part_n definition_n the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n ii_o a_o muscle_n be_v compose_v of_o dissimular_a composition_n part_n as_o fibres_n flesh_n vein_n nerve_n a_o tendon_n a_o cover_v membrane_n and_o in_o fat_a people_n with_o some_o fat_a to_o moisten_v it_o through_o the_o artery_n the_o vital_a blood_n be_v convey_v for_o nourishment_n and_o the_o residue_n return_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o its_o fountain_n through_o the_o nerve_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o it_o contribute_v feel_v and_o motion_n and_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o act_n of_o nutrition_n the_o fleshy_a substance_n abound_v with_o fibres_n for_o strength_n and_o bulk_n and_o these_o fibre_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n straight_o sometime_o where_o they_o proceed_v to_o their_o tendon_n somewhat_o bow_v as_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o temple_n sometime_o orbicular_a as_o in_o the_o sphincter_n seldom_o one_o muscle_n have_v two_o fibre_n it_o be_v enfold_v with_o a_o membrane_n to_o strengthen_v and_o cover_v it_o and_o to_o separate_v the_o muscle_n one_o from_o another_o and_o from_o the_o adjoin_a part_n it_o include_v these_o fibre_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n stick_v to_o they_o rolfinch_n bauhinus_n and_o stenonis_n believe_v it_o also_o admit_v the_o prroduction_n and_o fastning_n to_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n by_o which_o the_o fibre_n be_v knit_v together_o iii_o andreas_n laurentius_n be_v in_o a_o error_n error_n to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o act_v in_o the_o muscle_n which_o only_o proceed_v from_o the_o fibre_n and_o tendony_n string_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o person_n languish_v with_o hectic-fever_n and_o consumption_n who_o still_o retain_v their_o faculty_n of_o motion_n though_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v consume_v away_o iv._o the_o muscle_n be_v twofold_a some_o twofold_a which_o draw_v no_o part_n as_o the_o orbicular_a sphincter_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o bladder_n which_o be_v orbicular_o and_o equal_o contract_v within_o themselves_o every_o way_n like_o a_o ring_n without_o any_o manifest_a beginning_n middle_a or_o end_n to_o which_o the_o muscly_a membrane_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v which_o only_o move_v the_o skin_n upward_o and_o downward_o as_o be_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a distinction_n to_o be_v observe_v other_o which_o more_o violent_o move_v the_o bone_n and_o other_o part_n may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n or_o else_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o into_o the_o head_n belly_n and_o tail_n v._o the_o beginning_n or_o head_n be_v head_n that_o part_n of_o the_o muscle_n towards_o which_o the_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a rule_n every_o muscle_n be_v move_v towards_o its_o beginning_n this_o head_n be_v sometime_o fleshy_a often_o membranous_a in_o other_o long_o in_o other_o short_a sometime_o thick_a sometime_o thin_a vi_o every_o muscle_n have_v a_o nerve_n insert_v nerve_n into_o its_o head_n or_o else_o about_o the_o middle_a sometime_o one_o sometime_o more_o as_o the_o diaphragma_n which_o have_v two_o that_o be_v remarkable_a and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o receive_v three_o nerve_n whence_o galen_n make_v it_o a_o certain_a rule_n where_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v there_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o rule_n however_o bartholin_n follow_v walaeus_n seem_v to_o reject_v affirm_v that_o sometime_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o nerve_n shall_v be_v insert_v rather_o into_o the_o head_n than_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o that_o it_o happen_v only_o by_o accident_n that_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n for_o that_o the_o nerve_n while_o the_o descend_v be_v more_o easy_o insert_v into_o the_o head_n which_o be_v high_a then_o into_o the_o tail_n that_o lie_v low_o but_o experience_n overthrow_v the_o main_a prop_n of_o this_o opinion_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o never_o any_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o tail_n of_o any_o muscle_n or_o if_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o enter_v it_o by_o chance_n it_o be_v only_o through_o the_o error_n of_o the_o anatomist_n who_o mistake_v the_o head_n for_o the_o tail_n thus_o hitherto_o the_o middle_n membranous_a part_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n into_o which_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o tendon_n or_o tail_n of_o that_o muscle_n whereas_o real_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o it_o the_o second_o argument_n reason_n evince_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o of_o necessity_n the_o nerve_n ought_v to_o enter_v that_o part_n from_o which_o the_o swell_a of_o it_o ought_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o begin_v from_o that_o part_n towards_o
and_o plantaris_fw-la of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o thickness_n and_o bulk_n constitute_v the_o belly_n of_o the_o calf_n iii_o the_o gastrocnemius_n rise_v with_o a_o gastrocnemius_n twofold_a beginning_n from_o the_o internal_a and_o external_n head_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o thigh_n under_o the_o ham_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o double_a beginning_n be_v take_v for_o two_o muscle_n this_o grow_v out_o into_o a_o tumid_a belly_n at_o the_o low_a part_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o strong_a tendon_n unite_v with_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o seloâ—…s_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o heel_n iv._o the_o soleus_n so_o call_v from_o a_o fish_n soleus_n name_v a_o sole_a be_v a_o muscle_n broad_a and_o thick_a which_o rise_v from_o the_o hinder_a and_o uppermost_o commissure_v of_o the_o leg_n and_o button_n and_o unite_n a_o little_a above_o the_o heel_n with_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o gastrocnemâ—…us_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o heel_n v._o the_o plantaris_fw-la lie_v hide_v among_o plantaris_fw-la the_o rest_n in_o the_o ham_n and_o proceed_v with_o a_o small_a and_o fleshy_a body_n from_o the_o outermost_a head_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o then_o terminate_v under_o the_o knee_n into_o a_o long_a and_o slender_a tendon_n which_o be_v close_o unite_v with_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o gastrocnemius_n and_o soleus_n be_v fix_v into_o the_o heel_n and_o extend_v itself_o half_a way_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o foot_n these_o three_o muscle_n towards_o the_o end_n be_v intermix_v together_o and_o form_v one_o strong_a tendon_n insert_v into_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o heel_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a strength_n be_v call_v the_o great_a cord_n the_o wound_n of_o which_o be_v very_o dangerous_a cause_v fever_n hickup_n and_o convulsion_n veslingius_n believe_v this_o tendon_n not_o only_o to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o heel_n but_o also_o to_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o the_o toe_n however_o that_o before_o its_o insertion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prominency_n of_o the_o heel-bone_n it_o separate_v somewhat_o from_o the_o leg_n and_o form_n that_o space_n where_o achilles_n so_o lucky_o hit_v hector_n when_o he_o slay_v he_o vi_o the_o hinder_v tibial_a muscle_n posticus_fw-la move_v the_o foot_n inward_a which_o rise_v between_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o button_n and_o assix_v to_o the_o whole_a leg_n run_v out_o underneath_o to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o ball_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cube-formed_a bone_n sometime_o it_o produce_v double_a tendon_n of_o which_o one_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o navicular-bone_n the_o other_o into_o the_o first_o nameless-bone_n vii_o the_o hinder_a peronaeus_n draw_v posticus_fw-la the_o foot_n outward_a which_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o upper_a and_o hindermost_a part_n of_o the_o button_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o fissure_v of_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o malleole_n together_o with_o the_o foremost_a peronaeus_n with_o a_o hard_a and_o round_a tendon_n separate_v from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o antic_a peronaeus_n wind_n towards_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o cube-form'dbone_a and_o carry_v below_o the_o pedion_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o large_a cubeform'd-bone_n which_o be_v place_v before_o the_o thumb_n riolanus_n number_n this_o postic_n peronaeus_n among_o the_o benders_n perhaps_o because_o it_o bend_v the_o foot_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o carry_v it_o away_o viii_o sometime_o though_o very_o rare_o peronaeus_n a_o three_o peronaeus_n be_v find_v very_o slender_a which_o run_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o postic_n through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n nothing_o different_a either_o in_o its_o insertion_n or_o use_n though_o much_o inferior_a in_o strength_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o great_a toe_n the_o toe_n have_v several_a muscle_n which_o bend_v extend_v and_o move_v they_o oblique_o the_o four_o lesser_a toe_n be_v extend_v by_o two_o muscle_n which_o be_v call_v tensor_n i._o 1._o the_o long_a tensor_n which_o be_v tensor_n hide_v under_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o leg_n rise_v from_o the_o forepart_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o button_n under_o the_o knee_n hence_o it_o descend_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n all_o along_o the_o length_n of_o the_o button_n and_o separate_v into_o four_o tendon_n pass_v beyond_o the_o anulary_a ligament_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o three_o articulation_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n ii_o 2._o the_o short_a tensor_n rise_v not_o tensor_n far_o from_o the_o bone_n call_v astragalus_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o spread_v under_o the_o long_a tensor_n thrust_v itself_o into_o all_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o first_o internode_n with_o its_o tendon_n which_o be_v cross_v like_o a_o x_o with_o other_o long_a tendon_n above_o the_o meta-tarsus_n the_o four_o lesser_a toe_n be_v bend_v by_o six_o little_a muscle_n call_v flexores_fw-la or_o benders_n iii_o 1._o the_o long_a bender_n or_o broad_a bender_n and_o sublime_a which_o together_o with_o the_o follow_v short_a lie_v hide_v behind_o under_o the_o muscle_n that_o constitute_v the_o calf_n this_o derive_v its_o original_a from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o muscle_n behind_o and_o about_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o malleolus_n creep_v under_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o heel_n in_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v shiver_v into_o four_o tendon_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o short_a flexor_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o three_o articulation_n of_o the_o four_o toe_n iv._o 2._o the_o short_a flexor_n which_o bender_n be_v also_o call_v the_o bore_v and_o deep_o proceed_v more_o below_o and_o more_o inward_o from_o the_o heel_n and_o send_v forth_o four_o tendon_n divide_v towards_o the_o end_n with_o a_o cleave_a at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o precede_a muscle_n run_v forth_o into_o the_o second_o internode_n of_o the_o toe_n v._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o call_v the_o four_o lumbrical_a lumbrical_a muscle_n proceed_v from_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o long_a and_o short_a tensor_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o ligament_n enfold_v they_o and_o augment_v by_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o flesh_n rise_v from_o the_o heel_n be_v insert_v with_o their_o tendon_n into_o the_o first_o internode_n of_o the_o four_o lesser_a toe_n with_o their_o several_a tendon_n bartholinus_n write_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v another_o flexor_fw-la of_o the_o little_a toe_n rise_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o tendon_n about_o its_o insertion_n into_o the_o toe_n vi_o the_o oblique_a motion_n of_o the_o toe_n interossei_fw-la be_v perform_v by_o ten_o interbone_n muscle_n seat_v both_o in_o and_o between_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metatarsus_n and_o spring_v from_o a_o fleshy_a mass_n of_o which_o the_o external_n terminate_v in_o the_o first_o internode_n of_o the_o toe_n the_o innermost_a run_v forth_o to_o the_o second_o internode_n by_o the_o first_o the_o toe_n be_v draw_v outward_a by_o the_o second_o they_o be_v bend_v inward_a and_o when_o both_o act_n together_o they_o be_v extend_v vii_o the_o little_a toe_n have_v a_o peculiar_a toe_n abductor_n proceed_v from_o the_o heel_n and_o fix_v without_o side_n to_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o metatarsus_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o outmost_a side_n of_o the_o first_o internode_n the_o great_a toe_n have_v several_a muscle_n viii_o 1._o the_o flexor_n join_v to_o toe_n the_o long_a tensor_n of_o the_o toe_n which_o rise_v more_o behind_o with_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o button_n and_o follow_v the_o boar_a muscle_n be_v fasten_v with_o a_o strong_a tendon_n to_o the_o three_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n sometime_o it_o be_v divide_v under_o the_o sole_a of_o foot_n into_o two_o tendon_n of_o which_o one_o go_v to_o the_o great_a the_o other_o to_o the_o second_o toe_n and_o then_o the_o long_a flexor_n send_v but_o three_o tendon_n to_o the_o other_o toe_n ix_o 2._o the_o extensor_n rise_v from_o extensor_n the_o outer_a side_n of_o the_o leg_n where_o the_o button_n go_v back_o and_o creep_v through_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o whole_a great_a toe_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n sometime_o it_o send_v forth_o a_o double_a tendon_n one_o to_o the_o last_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n the_o other_o to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metatarsus_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o great_a toe_n x._o 3._o the_o abductor_n proceed_v abductor_n from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o heel_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o foot_n all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v
their_o number_n will_v be_v increase_v the_o two_o foremost_a that_o stand_v next_o to_o the_o dog-teeth_n be_v less_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o prominent_a with_o two_o little_a excrescence_n the_o three_o hindermost_a be_v big_a and_o unequal_a with_o four_o extuberance_n be_v broad_a at_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o almost_o four_o square_a they_o be_v fix_v with_o two_o three_o or_o four_o root_n for_o herein_o nature_n sport_n herself_o the_o two_o that_o stand_v next_o the_o dog-teeth_n be_v also_o furnish_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o two_o behind_o with_o three_o or_o four_o and_o above_z with_o more_o than_o below_o xix_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o use_n tooth_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v but_o their_o use_n in_o pronunciation_n be_v chief_o perform_v by_o the_o foretooth_n which_o they_o that_o want_v have_v a_o defect_n in_o their_o speech_n and_o pronounce_v but_o bad_o some_o letter_n as_o c._n d._n l._n t._n x._o z._n hence_o it_o be_v that_o pliny_n right_o observe_v that_o the_o two_o foretooth_n govern_v the_o voice_n and_o speech_n by_o a_o certain_a concert_n receive_v the_o strike_v of_o the_o tongue_n and_o according_a to_o their_o structure_n and_o bigness_n maim_n sosten_v and_o dull_v the_o pronunciation_n so_o that_o be_v lose_v man_n lose_v their_o pronunciation_n galen_n ascribe_v they_o a_o three_o use_n to_o distinguish_v savour_n and_o assist_v the_o relish_n of_o the_o tongue_n but_o the_o bony_a substance_n of_o the_o tooth_n alone_o be_v altogether_o insensible_a only_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o periosteum_n and_o little_a membrane_n that_o invest_v the_o inner_a cavity_n but_o whether_o the_o tooth_n relish_v savour_n by_o that_o mean_n be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v and_o taste_v vid._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 14._o and_o so_o the_o tooth_n seem_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o heat_n cold_a austerity_n and_o other_o tangible_a quality_n but_o not_o to_o distinguish_v savour_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o spine_n and_o its_o vertebre_n in_o general_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o skeleton_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o vertebre_n or_o the_o spine_n the_o bone_n sacrum_n and_o of_o the_o coccyx_fw-la the_o rib_n the_o sternon_n the_o clavicle_n the_o scapulary_n and_o the_o nameless_a bone_n this_o latter_a structure_n of_o the_o trunk_n spine_n like_o a_o pillar_n sustain_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o body_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o huckle_n bone_n compose_v of_o vertebre_n or_o spondil_n the_o o_o sacrum_n and_o hucklebone_n fix_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o firm_o fasten_v by_o ligament_n be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o spine_n as_o be_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n furnish_v with_o thorny_a or_o prickly_a extuberance_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o the_o sacred_a pipe_n because_o it_o be_v hollow_v like_o a_o pipe_n and_o contain_v and_o defend_v the_o principle_n part._n it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o break_v because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o bone_n pillar_n break_v into_o many_o part_n now_o it_o behove_v this_o support_n not_o to_o consist_v of_o one_o but_o of_o many_o bone_n to_o the_o end_n the_o body_n may_v bend_v every_o way_n however_o in_o old_a man_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o gristle_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o intervening_a ligament_n be_v harden_v that_o many_o vertebre_n unite_v into_o one_o bone_n of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o example_n at_o home_n in_o the_o skeleton_n of_o a_o certain_a hunch-backed_a person_n in_o which_o seven_o vertebre_n be_v grow_v together_o in_o one_o which_o coalition_n pavius_n and_o other_o anatomist_n have_v observe_v ii_o each_o vertebre_fw-la in_o grow_v people_n substance_n consist_v of_o one_o bone_n and_o their_o substance_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o spongy_a and_o where_o they_o be_v joint_v invest_v with_o a_o gristle_n for_o easiness_n of_o motion_n in_o their_o process_n their_o substance_n be_v hard_a and_o more_o solid_a in_o child_n every_o vertebre_fw-la consist_v of_o several_a bone_n which_o fallopius_n have_v accurate_o observe_v in_o these_o vertebre_n say_v he_o i_o have_v observe_v one_o thing_n that_o they_o consist_v of_o three_o bony_a part_n of_o which_o one_o be_v the_o body_n itself_o the_o other_o two_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o marrow_n these_o be_v fasten_v with_o a_o gristle_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o body_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n and_o where_o the_o spine_n be_v one_o to_o another_o which_o afterward_o become_v bony_a expunge_n the_o jointure_n this_o be_v true_a in_o all_o except_o the_o second_o and_o the_o two_o hinder_v part_n which_o consist_v of_o four_o part_n the_o body_n which_o constitute_v the_o side_n and_o a_o four_o tooth_n which_o though_o call_v a_o process_n by_o all_o anatomist_n be_v real_o a_o appendix_n resemble_v a_o nut_n which_o be_v so_o fasten_v at_o length_n all_o the_o gristle_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o bone_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o vertebre_fw-la and_o rather_o a_o process_n than_o a_o appendix_n beside_o the_o first_o the_o second_o be_v also_o to_o be_v expect_v as_o be_v compose_v not_o of_o three_o but_o two_o lateral_a bone_n wherein_o be_v certain_a hollowness_n that_o comprehend_v the_o head_n which_o be_v bind_v together_o before_o with_o a_o gristle_n near_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o second_o vertebre_fw-la and_o behind_o extend_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o bone_n for_o that_o the_o first_o vertebre_fw-la in_o the_o new_a bear_v birth_n be_v destitute_a of_o that_o middle_n bony_a body_n grant_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vertebre_n and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o it_o have_v the_o say_a gristle_n which_o afterward_o in_o ripe_a age_n become_v bony_a however_o that_o substance_n which_o divide_v the_o several_a vertebres_fw-fr into_o diverse_a little_a bone_n rather_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o true_a gristle_n then_o that_o it_o be_v so_o but_o a_o bony_a part_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o acquire_v a_o bony_a hardness_n iii_o the_o vertebre_n above_o and_o below_o figure_n be_v flat_a within_o convex_a behind_o unequal_a with_o many_o process_n iv._o in_o the_o middle_n they_o be_v hollow_v holes_n with_o a_o great_a hole_n provide_v for_o the_o safe_a descent_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n at_o the_o side_n of_o this_o on_o each_o side_n lie_v two_o cavity_n of_o which_o the_o upper_a be_v less_o and_o the_o lowermost_a big_a which_o concur_v between_o the_o two_o vertebre_n set_v one_o upon_o another_o form_n those_o hole_n on_o both_o side_n through_o which_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n which_o be_v so_o broad_a as_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o nerve_n pass_v through_o require_v to_o the_o form_n of_o these_o hole_n in_o the_o neck_n both_o these_o vertebre_n equal_o contribute_v but_o in_o the_o back_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o loin_n all_o the_o hole_n be_v bore_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o every_o vertebre_fw-la beside_o innumerable_a little_a hole_n convey_v the_o small_a artery_n carry_v the_o nutritive_a blood_n to_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o bone_n v._o it_o have_v seven_o process_n two_o procese_n upper_a ascend_a and_o as_o many_o low_a descend_v two_o transverse_n and_o one_o postic_n which_o be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o and_o which_o all_o the_o vertebre_n have_v except_o the_o uppermost_a which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o neck_n in_o new_a bear_v infant_n the_o ascend_a and_o descend_v process_n have_v not_o yet_o attain_v a_o bony_a hardness_n but_o be_v small_a soft_a and_o almost_o altogether_o want_v at_o that_o time_n and_o hence_o a_o certain_a division_n or_o cleft_n appear_v between_o every_o two_o vertebre_n fill_v with_o a_o gristle_n that_o conglutinate_v the_o two_o gristle_n the_o vertebre_n be_v knit_v together_o behind_o connexioâ—…_n by_o gynglism_n before_o by_o harmony_n and_o without_o side_n by_o the_o hard_a membrane_n withinside_o by_o a_o hard_a and_o strong_a membranous_a ligament_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o upper_a vertebre_fw-la of_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o o_o sacrum_n which_o many_o think_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o vertebre_n moreover_o they_o be_v conglutinate_v together_o with_o a_o intercede_v gristle_n the_o spine_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o structure_n of_o these_o vertebre_n have_v a_o figure_n commodious_a for_o the_o internal_a part_n and_o their_o function_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v a_o straightness_n that_o sometime_o bend_v somewhat_o backward_o sometime_o bow_v forward_o from_o the_o first_o vertebre_fw-la of_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o seven_o it_o bow_v forward_o for_o the_o more_o commodious_a support_n of_o the_o gullet_n and_o asperia_n arteria_fw-la from_o the_o first_o of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o twelâ—…th_v it_o
grow_v up_o only_o three_o be_v to_o be_v find_v rare_o four_o distinguish_v with_o transverse_a line_n and_o these_o also_o when_o man_n grow_v into_o year_n become_v one_o solid_a bone_n riolanus_n see_v at_o rome_n this_o bone_n in_o a_o girl_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a consist_v of_o eleven_o bone_n and_o the_o sternon_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o bone_n but_o the_o five_o low_a bone_n appear_v every_o one_o divide_v into_o two_o bone_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bone_n this_o scissure_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o all_o the_o bone_n except_o the_o uppermost_a and_o lowermost_a be_v frequent_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o eustachius_n bauhinus_n and_o bartholine_n avouch_v the_o upper_a bone_n surpass_v the_o rest_n in_o largeness_n and_o thickness_n resemble_v the_o pummel_n of_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o sword_n have_v in_o the_o upper_a and_o middle_a part_n a_o furrow_n like_o a_o halfmoon_n call_v the_o little_a fork_n or_o jugulum_fw-la at_o the_o side_n of_o which_o on_o each_o side_n stand_v another_o little_a hollowness_n to_o receive_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o clavicle_n and_o to_o be_v fasten_v by_o a_o gristle_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n there_o be_v another_o cavity_n give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o descend_v trachea_n the_o second_o or_o middle_a bone_n annex_v to_o the_o first_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o gristle_n be_v narrow_a but_o very_o long_o and_o have_v five_o or_o six_o cavity_n on_o both_o side_n at_o unequal_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o receive_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o rib_n iii_o the_o three_o bone_n which_o be_v low_a mucronata_n and_o least_o end_v in_o a_o gristle_n which_o resemble_v the_o point_n of_o a_o sword_n be_v call_v cartilago_n mucronata_n by_o the_o greek_n the_o sword-resembling_a and_o vulgar_o the_o bucklar-like_a this_o gristle_n be_v oblong_o and_o triangular_a equal_a in_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o thumb_n in_o length_n and_o be_v seldom_o find_v double_a but_o most_o common_o single_a sometime_o fork_a for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o vessel_n pass_v through_o sometime_o round_o and_o thin_a be_v perforate_v it_o afford_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o a_o artery_n and_o a_o vein_n but_o if_o both_o the_o biforcation_n and_o the_o hole_n be_v want_v than_o the_o sternon_n be_v perforate_v in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v chief_o observe_v in_o woman_n according_a to_o riolalanus_fw-la who_o find_v in_o a_o hole_n in_o a_o certain_a woman_n so_o broad_a in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o sternon_n as_o to_o admit_v his_o little_a finger_n but_o the_o breast_n of_o that_o woman_n be_v fortify_v with_o thirteen_o rib_n of_o a_o side_n thus_o eustachius_n and_o silvius_n observe_v that_o the_o sternon_n be_v sometime_o pervious_a in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o broad_a hole_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n massa_n ascribe_v to_o himself_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o hole_n frequent_o this_o gristle_n be_v bow_v back_o sometime_o outward_a sometime_o inward_a not_o without_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o neighbour_a part_n which_o cause_v the_o hickop_v and_o a_o acrophy_n the_o source_n of_o several_a disease_n sometime_o in_o old_a man_n it_o turn_v to_o a_o bone_n which_o pavius_n observe_v in_o one_o that_o have_v be_v long_o trouble_v with_o a_o shortness_n of_o breath_n but_o it_o most_o rare_o happen_v what_o veslingius_n observe_v that_o this_o muscle_n in_o a_o certain_a person_n extend_v itself_o a_o whole_a finger_n length_n to_o the_o navel_n and_o become_v stiff_a to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o the_o body_n in_o bend_v and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o chylus_n folius_n take_v notice_n of_o two_o small_a muscle_n place_v at_o the_o side_n and_o move_v this_o gristle_n outward_a and_o inward_a which_o i_o can_v never_o as_o yet_o find_v out_o iv._o without_o side_n in_o the_o region_n of_o cordis_n this_o gristle_n here_o be_v a_o cavity_n to_o be_v see_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n the_o little_a scrobicle_n or_o hole_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o that_o the_o heart_n adjoin_v to_o it_o within_o side_n with_o its_o bone_n include_v in_o the_o pericardium_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o nervous_a centre_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n riolanus_n sometime_o find_v in_o fat_a woman_n with_o great_a breast_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o sternon_n acuminate_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o have_v straighten_v the_o breast_n and_o cause_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o person_n themselves_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o clavicle_n and_o scapulas_fw-la the_o clavicle_n and_o scapula_n some_o refer_v to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o hand_n because_o the_o arm_n be_v joint_v to_o they_o for_o which_o articulation_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o frame_v whereas_o they_o afford_v no_o remarkable_a use_n to_o the_o breast_n but_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n with_o more_o reason_n number_v they_o among_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o method_n we_o shall_v follow_v i._o the_o clavicle_n so_o call_v because_o clavicle_n that_o like_o a_o lock_n they_o fasten_v the_o scapula_n to_o the_o sternon_n by_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o lock_v up_o the_o breast_n celsus_n call_v they_o jugula_fw-la or_o little_a yoke_n as_o resemble_v the_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o other_o call_v they_o ligulae_n or_o little_a tongue_n ii_o these_o be_v two_o bone_n of_o which_o number_n one_o of_o each_o side_n hang_v athwart_o over_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n between_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sternon_n bone_n iii_o their_o substance_n be_v thick_a and_o substance_n spongy_a easy_o break_v by_o the_o violent_a shog_v of_o external_a body_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o laxity_n the_o callus_fw-la soon_o unite_v it_o together_o again_o iv._o the_o shape_n of_o it_o be_v long_o and_o figure_n something_o like_o a_o great_a saint_n but_o more_o wreathe_v in_o man_n than_o in_o woman_n for_o the_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o arm._n v._o with_o one_o of_o their_o extremity_n connexion_n which_o be_v round_o they_o adhere_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sternon_n bone_n with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v flatter_v they_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o process_n of_o the_o scapula_n where_o they_o produce_v the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n each_o extremity_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o muscle_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o unctuous_a gristle_n they_o be_v both_o join_v after_o a_o loose_a manner_n with_o strong_a ligament_n by_o diarthrosis_fw-la they_o have_v both_o a_o protuberancy_n and_o two_o superficial_a cavity_n from_o whence_o the_o subclavial_a muscle_n and_o part_n of_o the_o pectoral_a muscle_n derive_v their_o original_a and_o on_o both_o side_n near_o the_o end_v they_o grow_v rough_a that_o the_o ligament_n thence_o proceed_v may_v more_o firm_o take_v hold_v of_o they_o the_o movable_a gristle_n call_v clausura_fw-la there_o conspicuous_a do_v not_o grow_v to_o they_o but_o be_v hold_v fast_o with_o ligament_n embrace_v the_o joint_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o scapula_n and_o arm._n vi_o the_o clavicle_n seem_v to_o be_v find_v use._n to_o render_v certain_a motion_n of_o the_o arm_n more_o strong_a and_o easy_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o most_o brute_n beast_n be_v destiture_n of_o they_o but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ape_n squerrels_n &c._n &c._n that_o make_v use_v of_o their_o fore-feet_n as_o of_o hand_n vii_o the_o scapula_n by_o the_o greek_n homoplate_v scapula_n of_o each_o side_n one_o lie_v upon_o the_o dorsal_a rib_n like_o a_o target_n and_o be_v a_o broad_a thin_a bone_n in_o some_o measure_n triangular_a somewhat_o hollow_a within_o gibbous_a without_o design_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o for_o the_o secure_a articulation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n with_o the_o clavicle_n and_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o muscle_n it_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o first_o and_o five_o vertebre_fw-la of_o the_o breast_n seldom_o reach_v to_o the_o six_o part_v of_o it_o be_v extend_v all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o back_n be_v call_v the_o basis_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o extremity_n call_v the_o angles_n one_o above_o the_o other_z below_z the_o basis_n be_v call_v the_o side_n of_o the_o rib_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v the_o short_a and_o thin_a the_o lowermost_a the_o long_o and_o thick_a the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o scapula_n be_v call_v the_o table_n of_o which_o the_o external_n part_n be_v gibbous_a the_o internal_a concave_n to_o receive_v the_o muscle_n that_o dive_v into_o it_o viii_o three_o process_n belong_v to_o process_n the_o
rest_n by_o degree_n become_v thin_a and_o short_a they_o have_v pretty_a broad_a upper_a appendix_n the_o cavity_n of_o which_o receive_v the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o the_o low_a which_o tack_v they_o to_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o finger_n iv._o the_o phalanx_n of_o the_o finger_n finger_n the_o thumb_n be_v number_v in_o consist_v of_o fifteen_o bone_n for_o that_o three_o complete_a every_o finger_n different_a in_o bigness_n of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o large_a be_v cover_v with_o the_o second_o the_o second_o with_o the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o with_o the_o nail_n it_o be_v gibbous_a without_o plain_z within_z and_o somewhat_o hollow_v for_o the_o more_o commodious_a comprehend_v the_o solid_a bone_n they_o have_v process_n above_o and_o below_o the_o uppermost_a be_v round_o and_o have_v one_o round_a hollowness_n in_o each_o of_o the_o first_o four_o bone_n receive_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_a the_o rest_n be_v provide_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o double_a cavity_n distinguish_v with_o a_o small_a protuberance_n the_o low_a process_n put_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v a_o double_a head_n distinguish_v by_o a_o cavity_n with_o which_o they_o enter_v the_o double_a cavity_n of_o the_o impose_v bone_n except_o the_o three_o and_o last_o bone_n which_o be_v only_o fence_v with_o the_o nail_n all_o these_o cavity_n and_o process_n to_o facilitate_v motion_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o gristle_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg._n there_o be_v three_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n i._o the_o thigh_n call_v femur_v in_o greek_a thigh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consist_v of_o one_o strong_a bone_n in_o length_n and_o bigness_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o body_n round_o and_o somewhat_o gibbous_a before_o behind_o somewhat_o depress_v and_o hollow_a mark_v with_o a_o rough_a line_n oblique_o descend_v towards_o the_o knee_n ii_o the_o upper_a part_n have_v a_o thick_a process_n thigh_n prominent_a towards_o the_o hip_n bone_n with_o a_o round_a and_o large_a epiphysis_n impose_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o compose_v the_o gibbous_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n underpropt_v with_o a_o strong_a neck_n which_o be_v overcast_v with_o a_o gristle_n be_v hide_v up_o in_o the_o acetabulum_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o there_o fasten_v with_o two_o strong_a ligament_n one_o broad_a thick_a and_o membranous_a which_o encompass_n the_o whole_a joint_n the_o other_o round_o which_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o cavity_n itself_o of_o the_o acetabulum_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o receive_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o fasten_v it_o most_o firm_o to_o the_o acetabulum_n and_o thus_o this_o articulation_n be_v perfect_v by_o enarthosis_n iii_o concern_v this_o epiphysis_n rolfinch_n observation_n observe_v that_o it_o adhere_v with_o a_o very_a loose_a connexion_n to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o thigh_n so_o that_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n it_o sudden_o become_v soft_a and_o be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o bone_n especial_o in_o young_a animal_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o infant_n and_o child_n easy_o separate_v from_o the_o bone_n upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n as_o when_o child_n be_v set_v to_o go_v too_o soon_o by_o their_o nurse_n and_o then_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o dislocation_n and_o that_o error_n prevent_v the_o cure_n this_o bring_v to_o my_o memory_n that_o once_o or_o twice_o i_o see_v this_o recess_n of_o this_o epiphysis_n from_o the_o thigh_n bone_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n take_v for_o a_o luxation_n though_o the_o head_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v perceive_v to_o be_v slip_v out_o of_o the_o acetabulum_n only_o the_o thigh-bone_n be_v turn_v back_o towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v perceive_v to_o ascend_v without_o a_o head_n and_o so_o one_o thigh_n become_v short_a than_o the_o other_o but_o no_o body_n then_o think_v of_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o epiphysis_n which_o now_o i_o find_v be_v the_o cause_n below_o the_o neck_n where_o the_o bone_n begin_v to_o grow_v broad_a two_o process_n be_v produce_v provide_v with_o their_o epiphysis_n which_o be_v manifest_o conspicuous_a in_o child_n but_o afterward_o become_v bony_a and_o be_v unite_v inseparable_o to_o the_o leg_n without_o any_o seem_a diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n one_o of_o these_o process_n the_o upper_a and_o big_a bend_v upward_o towards_o the_o exterior_a part_n the_o other_o low_a and_o far_o less_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o obtuse_a tubercle_n look_v backward_o towards_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o riolanus_n believe_v to_o be_v rather_o an_o apophysis_n than_o a_o epiphysis_n that_o be_v call_v the_o big_a trochanter_n this_o the_o lesser_a trochanter_n to_o this_o lesser_a for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o join_v towards_o the_o outer_a part_n another_o lesser_a tubercle_n in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o low_o these_o process_n afford_v insertion_n and_o rise_v to_o several_a strong_a muscle_n below_o where_o the_o thigh-bone_n grow_v thick_a by_o degree_n with_o its_o appendix_n it_o form_n two_o large_a head_n of_o which_o the_o outermost_a be_v thick_a than_o the_o innermost_a these_o be_v overcast_v with_o a_o muscle_n it_o enter_v the_o double_a cavity_n under_o the_o leg_n which_o be_v fortify_v likewise_o with_o a_o muscle_n between_o those_o head_n it_o have_v another_o cavity_n small_a before_o large_z behind_z through_o which_o remarkable_a vessel_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o leg_n together_o with_o the_o four_o nerve_n of_o the_o vast_a pair_n between_o these_o cavity_n the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o leg_n be_v admit_v and_o so_o that_o articulation_n be_v complete_v by_o gynglymus_n while_o they_o also_o receive_v these_o two_o head_n of_o the_o leg._n moreover_o there_o be_v two_o other_o little_a cavity_n at_o the_o side_n of_o each_o head_n into_o which_o the_o tendon_n of_o several_a muscle_n be_v insert_v iv._o more_n behind_o in_o the_o ham_n the_o poplitis_fw-la two_o sesamoide_n bone_n be_v place_v to_o the_o low_a appendix_n of_o the_o thigh_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o two_o first_o muscle_n move_v the_o foot_n whereas_o otherwise_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sesamine_v stick_v to_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n v._n but_o because_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o patella_n knee_n be_v not_o yet_o strong_a enough_o but_o that_o through_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o leg_n or_o by_o any_o external_a violence_n the_o bone_n may_v slip_v out_o of_o their_o place_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o round_a and_o broad_a bone_n place_v upon_o the_o joint_n like_o a_o circular_a platter_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v molae_n patella_n and_o by_o other_o rotulae_fw-la of_o a_o gristly_a substance_n in_o child_n which_o afterward_o become_v bony_a and_o to_o facilitate_v its_o motion_n be_v overcast_v withinside_n with_o a_o gristle_n this_o bone_n adhere_v to_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n with_o a_o loose_a connexion_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o straight_o tie_v to_o prevent_v a_o easy_a luxation_n and_o yet_o not_o hinder_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o office_n galen_n observe_v in_o a_o certain_a young_a wrestler_n who_o little_a platter_n be_v dislocate_v ascend_v towards_o his_o thigh_n whence_o happen_v a_o dangerous_a bend_n in_o the_o knee_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o walk_v down_o a_o hill_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o staff_n the_o same_o thing_n i_o have_v also_o observe_v in_o my_o practice_n upon_o the_o like_a accident_n and_o though_o paraeus_n assert_n that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o man_n halt_v who_o have_v break_v that_o bone_n yet_o i_o know_v a_o young_a german_a nobleman_n who_o platter_n be_v shoot_v away_o with_o a_o musket_n bullet_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o go_v yet_o a_o bonesetter_n here_o in_o utrecht_n fit_v a_o certain_a iron_n instrument_n to_o his_o knee_n which_o bend_v the_o thigh-bone_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o leg_n in_o some_o measure_n supply_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o knee-pan_n so_o that_o with_o the_o help_n of_o that_o instrument_n he_o can_v walk_v indifferent_o but_o when_o that_o be_v off_o he_o can_v not_o move_v his_o foot_n nor_o stand_v a_o moment_n vi_o to_o the_o thigh_n be_v annex_v the_o leg._n crus_n be_v that_o part_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o heel_n this_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o bone_n very_o much_o differ_v in_o thickness_n and_o bigness_n cohere_v together_o above_o and_o below_o but_o part_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n yet_o connex_v with_o a_o strong_a intercede_v ligament_n vii_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v by_o the_o tibia_fw-la greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o
small_a pox_n and_o measles_n be_v contagious_a disease_n but_o in_o this_o first_o chapter_n before_o we_o speak_v in_o particular_a of_o these_o disease_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o preface_n to_o say_v something_o in_o general_n of_o the_o name_n original_a nature_n subject_n and_o difference_n of_o both_o disease_n as_o to_o the_o name_n we_o meet_v with_o some_o variety_n among_o the_o writer_n of_o physic._n among_o the_o greek_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v most_o in_o use_n both_o which_o the_o latin_n comprehend_v under_o the_o single_a name_n of_o papulae_fw-la and_o alzaravius_fw-la in_o his_o own_o language_n call_v algigram_n and_o alasmom_n and_o mercurialis_n efflorescency_n by_o which_o they_o do_v not_o always_o understand_v two_o distinct_a disease_n but_o frequent_o one_o and_o the_o same_o other_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o when_o the_o wheal_v break_v through_o the_o skin_n and_o rise_v up_o in_o powk_n the_o other_o when_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v only_o change_v the_o first_o of_o these_o some_o call_v more_o particular_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n have_v call_v variolae_fw-la as_o it_o be_v little_a wart_n to_o which_o some_o have_v add_v the_o other_o name_n of_o papulae_fw-la small_a teat_n or_o pushes_z the_o latter_a be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o latin_n exanthemata_fw-la and_o morbilli_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n however_o by_o the_o way_n that_o exanthemata_fw-la be_v proper_o those_o little_a purple_a spot_n call_v the_o token_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o person_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o our_o treatise_n of_o the_o plague_n but_o afterward_o this_o word_n be_v by_o many_o physician_n give_v to_o the_o morbilli_n measles_n however_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o signification_n or_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n see_v that_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o variolae_fw-la all_o physician_n general_o understand_v those_o wheals_n or_o powk_n that_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o skin_n and_o suppurate_n be_v conspicuous_a over_o all_o the_o the_o body_n and_o by_o exanthemata_fw-la or_o morbilli_n those_o little_a red_a spot_n which_o do_v somewhat_o corrâ—…de_v the_o skin_n and_o be_v sometime_o full_a of_o small_a pimple_n like_o millet_n seed_n as_o to_o the_o original_a of_o these_o disease_n there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o physician_n for_o some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o have_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o original_a of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o be_v well_o know_v to_o hypocrates_n galen_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n but_o mercurialis_n liddelius_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o greek_n in_o former_a time_n and_o be_v first_o discover_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o that_o therefore_o their_o first_o description_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o they_o whereas_o the_o greek_n have_v leave_v behind_o they_o nothing_o in_o particular_a write_v about_o those_o distemper_n but_o the_o latter_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v less_o probable_a see_v that_o the_o description_n of_o the_o greek_a ecthymaâ—…a_n and_o exanthemata_fw-la differ_v very_o little_a from_o our_o variolae_fw-la or_o pox_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n lib._n 3._o epid._n in_o his_o cure_n of_o silenus_n and_o because_o the_o arabian_n also_o do_v not_o describe_v those_o disease_n as_o new_a one_o which_o they_o will_v have_v do_v have_v they_o either_o know_v or_o think_v to_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o greek_n add_v to_o this_o that_o though_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o write_n do_v not_o treat_v particular_o of_o these_o disease_n as_o the_o arabian_n do_v but_o intermix_v they_o in_o the_o description_n of_o those_o epidemic_a disease_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o crisis_n yet_o it_o can_v thence_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v to_o they_o unknown_a in_o regard_n the_o contrary_a to_o that_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o write_v many_o thing_n common_a among_o we_o as_o well_o in_o reference_n the_o nâ—…ture_n as_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o those_o disease_n these_o disease_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o of_o a_o distinct_a nature_n for_o they_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o a_o ill_a temper_n which_o be_v know_v by_o a_o preternatural_a heat_n and_o fever_n as_o also_o disease_n of_o a_o deprave_a conformation_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o tumour_n and_o a_o divide_v of_o the_o continuum_fw-la they_o be_v refer_v to_o acute_a malignant_a contagious_a epidemic_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n though_o not_o so_o deadly_a as_o the_o pestilence_n because_o they_o be_v determine_v for_o the_o most_o part_n within_o fourteen_o day_n or_o at_o least_o never_o surpass_v the_o forty_o they_o participate_v of_o malignity_n be_v propagate_v by_o contagion_n like_o the_o pestilence_n and_o be_v frequent_o rise_v and_o epidemical_a they_o only_o wage_v war_n with_o mankind_n in_o regard_n it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o physician_n that_o ever_o any_o other_o creature_n be_v afflict_v with_o these_o distemper_n moreover_o they_o be_v not_o only_o common_a to_o man_n but_o to_o all_o mankind_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o man_n or_o woman_n live_v that_o have_v they_o not_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o hence_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o avenzoar_n that_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n if_o any_o live_a mortal_a escape_v these_o disease_n and_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n then_o to_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o thomas_n willis_n also_o seem_v to_o intimate_v lib._n de_fw-fr feb._n cap._n 16._o where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o every_o man_n be_v to_o expect_v once_o to_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n or_o measles_n if_o by_o chance_n any_o one_o live_v free_a from_o they_o all_o his_o life_n or_o if_o another_o have_v they_o more_o than_o once_o they_o be_v rare_a and_o unusual_a event_n of_o nature_n that_o no_o way_n contradict_v common_a observation_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o mankind_n and_o only_a mankind_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o small_a pock_n and_o measles_n and_o if_o they_o escape_v they_o once_o they_o never_o have_v they_o again_o the_o part_n which_o be_v affect_v in_o these_o distemper_n be_v either_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fever_n or_o the_o external_n part_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o wheal_v and_o spot_n conspicuous_a in_o it_o or_o sometime_o the_o internal_a part_n as_o the_o stomac_n gut_n lung_n liver_n and_o kidney_n for_o that_o those_o part_n be_v many_o time_n full_a of_o the_o pox_n be_v frequent_o see_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o body_n carry_v of_o by_o that_o distemper_n but_o these_o disease_n though_o they_o share_v of_o the_o same_o malignity_n yet_o they_o differ_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o double_a excrement_n of_o the_o blood_n infect_v with_o that_o malignity_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v thick_a the_o other_o thin_a the_o pock_n proceed_v from_o the_o thick_a excrement_n and_o from_o the_o thin_a the_o measles_n 2._o that_o in_o these_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o rise_v up_o wheal_v which_o be_v full_a of_o matter_n in_o the_o other_o only_a spot_n appear_v with_o a_o small_a elevation_n of_o the_o skin_n but_o without_o any_o mattery_a substance_n 3._o that_o the_o first_o after_o the_o patient_n be_v cure_v leave_v pit_n and_o scar_n behind_o they_o the_o other_o cause_n no_o deformity_n but_o because_o that_o spot_n also_o break_v forth_o in_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n by_o which_o a_o physician_n may_v be_v lead_v into_o a_o error_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o those_o spot_n and_o the_o other_o which_o break_v for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n 1._o that_o the_o spot_n which_o first_o appear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n be_v of_o a_o florid_n red_a color_n and_o very_o small_a but_o afterward_o dilate_v and_o chief_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n and_o hand_n but_o the_o spot_n in_o pestilent_a fever_n be_v of_o a_o more_o dark_a red_a ofttimes_o incline_v to_o a_o purple_a and_o at_o the_o beginning_n somewhat_o broad_a but_o exact_o round_a and_o never_o appear_v upon_o the_o face_n and_o hand_n but_o upon_o the_o breast_n and_o back_o 2._o that_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n appear_v by_o way_n of_o crisis_n much_o about_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n
the_o belly_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o this_o disease_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o morbific_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o breast_n can_v be_v evacuate_v there_o be_v no_o passage_n from_o the_o bowel_n include_v in_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o intestine_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o nature_n seek_v occult_a way_n for_o herself_o unknown_a to_o we_o by_o which_o she_o evacuate_v that_o filth_n which_o be_v noxious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o she_o as_o when_o in_o a_o empyema_n the_o matter_n in_o the_o breast_n be_v void_v by_o urine_n which_o she_o may_v also_o do_v in_o a_o peripneumony_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o lung_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o gut_n but_o this_o rare_o fall_v out_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o like_o the_o pleuâ—…isie_n for_o in_o this_o cure_n blood-letting_a have_v always_o the_o great_a share_n many_o time_n repeat_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o distemper_n use_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 〈◊〉_d remedy_n or_o glister_v and_o other_o medicament_n as_o well_o to_o expectorate_v as_o extinguish_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o feveâ—…_n but_o there_o be_v no_o delay_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cure_n for_o unless_o this_o disease_n be_v oppose_v with_o all_o speed_n in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o either_o suffocate_v the_o patient_n or_o turn_v into_o a_o empyema_n or_o consumption_n for_o it_o corrup_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n thus_o jacotius_n report_v that_o upon_o open_v the_o body_n of_o a_o peripneumony_n he_o find_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n gangren_v and_o the_o medrastinum_fw-la full_a of_o a_o bloody_a serum_fw-la obsrvation_n ii_o the_o toothache_n the_o daughter_n of_o n._n complain_v of_o a_o intolerable_a pain_n in_o her_o tooth_n which_o have_v last_v for_o some_o month_n together_o nor_o can_v be_v assuage_v by_o any_o topic_n or_o other_o medicament_n take_v i_o advise_v she_o for_o some_o night_n together_o when_o she_o go_v to_o bed_n to_o swallow_v two_o pill_n of_o transparent_a aloe_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pea_n and_o not_o to_o drink_v any_o thing_n afterward_o which_o when_o she_o have_v do_v three_o or_o four_o time_n the_o pain_n cease_v and_o never_o return_v annotation_n it_o so_o happen_v that_o sometime_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomac_n be_v stuff_v with_o viscous_a cold_a or_o choloric_a humour_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o toothache_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o great_a consent_n there_o be_v between_o it_o and_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n partly_o because_o that_o then_o be_v loosen_v with_o over_o much_o moisture_n it_o send_v up_o many_o crude_a and_o cold_a or_o choleric_a and_o sharp_a vapour_n to_o the_o brain_n in_o such_o a_o case_n those_o cold_a and_o viscous_a choloric_a humour_n be_v best_a expel_v by_o strong_a vomit_n or_o bitter_a detersive_a medicament_n that_o will_v adhere_v long_o to_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o therefore_o i_o order_v she_o towards_o the_o evening_n to_o swallow_v two_o dry_a pill_n of_o aloe_n sometime_o after_o she_o have_v supp_v and_o to_o drink_v nothing_o after_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o stay_v in_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la and_o be_v there_o melt_v they_o may_v stick_v the_o long_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomac_n and_o have_v more_o time_n to_o cleanse_v it_o for_o medicament_n that_o be_v take_v upon_o a_o fast_a stomac_n present_o â—…ink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomac_n and_o signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o upper_a orifice_n thus_o avicen_n order_v all_o pill_n that_o purge_v the_o head_n to_o be_v take_v at_o night_n a_o hour_n after_o supper_n observation_n iii_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n a_o french_a merchant_n come_v to_o a_o inn_n and_o not_o find_v himself_o very_o well_o present_o go_v to_o bed_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o weariness_n of_o his_o journey_n the_o next_o day_n the_o disease_n augment_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o house_n desire_v i_o to_o see_v he_o and_o try_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o infect_v with_o the_o sickness_n which_o be_v very_o rise_v in_o many_o place_n he_o be_v very_o weak_a with_o a_o little_a pulse_n thick_a and_o unequal_a yet_o the_o fever_n do_v not_o offend_v so_o much_o by_o its_o heat_n as_o by_o its_o malignity_n i_o understand_v also_o by_o the_o sick_a person_n that_o he_o find_v himself_o ill_a the_o day_n before_o he_o come_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o disease_n but_o when_o i_o find_v neither_o carbuncle_n nor_o bubos_n nor_o any_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o pestilence_n i_o judge_v his_o disease_n to_o be_v rather_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n than_o the_o pestilence_n itself_o thereupon_o i_o begin_v with_o blood-letting_a after_o i_o have_v first_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n and_o take_v away_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o median_a vein_n of_o the_o right_a arm_n which_o blood_n a_o thing_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whitish_a so_o that_o it_o hardly_o seem_v to_o be_v blood_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a that_o which_o first_o come_v out_o first_o like_o milk_n be_v all_o coagulate_v like_o a_o mucilage_n and_o be_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n only_o some_o very_a few_o red_a clod_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o bottom_n that_o which_o flow_v out_o last_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n between_o green_a and_o white_a but_o at_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v a_o settle_v of_o blood_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n that_o be_v scarce_o curdle_v this_o blood-letting_a give_v he_o great_a ease_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n for_o his_o drink_n i_o give_v he_o a_o ptisan_n wherein_o citron_n rind_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o tamarind_n be_v boil_v then_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a corruption_n of_o his_o blood_n i_o order_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n again_o which_o the_o patient_a hear_n impatient_a of_o the_o anxiety_n that_o oppress_v he_o he_o earnest_o desire_v i_o it_o may_v be_v do_v that_o day_n thereupon_o towards_o the_o evening_n we_o take_v out_o of_o his_o other_o arm_n about_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n that_o which_o come_v out_o first_o be_v very_o white_a that_o which_o come_v out_o last_o very_o red_a and_o to_o repair_v his_o strength_n we_o give_v he_o chicken_n broth_n with_o sorrel_n and_o a_o pome_a citron_n boil_v in_o it_o all_o the_o next_o night_n he_o be_v very_o pensive_a weak_a and_o restless_a so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v have_v die_v but_o nature_n be_v now_o discharge_v of_o her_o burden_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o disease_n strong_o and_o successful_o expel_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o malignity_n by_o a_o critical_a and_o spontaneous_a sweat_n which_o about_o noon_n breathe_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n from_o the_o patient_n body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o small_a red_a pustle_v like_a millet_n seed_n come_v forth_o very_o thick_a so_o that_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n be_v cover_v with_o they_o from_o head_n to_o foot_n after_o this_o lucky_a crisis_n the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o then_o the_o patient_n fall_v again_o to_o his_o broth_n and_o drink_v his_o ptisan_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n and_o lose_a strength_n but_o all_o the_o cuticle_n of_o his_o body_n become_v new_a the_o former_a peeling_a off_o not_o without_o a_o extraordinary_a itch_a annotation_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a malignity_n that_o have_v cause_v such_o a_o corruption_n of_o humour_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o strange_o change_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o to_o loose_v its_o natural_a colour_n and_o grow_v white_a it_o be_v true_a i_o once_o see_v at_o beauvais_n blood_n which_o come_v out_o at_o first_o white_a like_o milk_n and_o afterward_o somewhat_o red_a from_o the_o arm_n of_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n which_o blood_n be_v then_o show_v to_o several_a that_o look_v upon_o it_o with_o admiration_n these_o malignant_a fever_n too_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o rise_v in_o most_o part_n of_o france_n and_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o common_a and_o great_a infection_n of_o the_o air._n the_o nature_n and_o cure_n of_o which_o see_v obs._n 24._o where_o we_o shall_v describe_v the_o story_n of_o a_o fever_n like_o to_o this_o that_o seize_v one_o of_o our_o country_n men._n observation_n iu._n john_n de_fw-fr laurier_n a_o merchant_n of_o poitou_n about_o threescore_o year_n of_o age_n ask_v my_o advice_n concern_v a_o gonorrhoea_n which_o he_o have_v for_o some_o month_n accompany_v with_o a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o the_o loin_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o case_n
abate_v and_o much_o of_o the_o watery_a corruption_n run_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n within_o two_o day_n after_o the_o swell_a of_o his_o leg_n palpable_o fall_v and_o return_v to_o its_o natural_a colour_n and_o throw_v out_o the_o corruption_n well_o concoct_v and_o so_o be_v dress_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o cure_n be_v easy_o complete_v annotation_n thing_n put_v into_o a_o wound_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v be_v utter_a enemy_n to_o nature_n endeavour_v consolidation_n especial_o if_o they_o compress_v any_o nervous_a body_n membrane_n or_o tendon_n or_o the_o periosteum_n hence_o terrible_a pain_n tumour_n inflammation_n and_o other_o mischief_n proceed_v and_o therefore_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v foreign_a to_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o as_o paraeus_n pigius_n and_o other_o surgeon_n tell_v we_o thus_o hard_a and_o thick_a tent_n which_o inward_o offend_v and_o distend_v the_o wound_n or_o else_o stop_v it_o quite_o up_o or_o compress_v the_o nerve_n membrane_n or_o periostea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v thrust_v into_o wound_n as_o be_v those_o thing_n that_o hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o nature_n suppuration_n erection_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o consolidation_n and_o beget_v pain_n inflammation_n and_o other_o mischief_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o surgeon_n some_o man_n torment_v with_o pain_n other_o throw_v into_o fever_n syncope_n convulsion_n mortification_n and_o gangrene_n as_o it_o have_v like_a to_o have_v befall_v our_o patient_n who_o beside_o other_o ill_a simptom_n be_v very_o near_o a_o gangrene_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v in_o time_n prevent_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o mortification_n he_o have_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o limb_n or_o his_o life_n hence_o fellix_fw-la wirtius_fw-la in_o wound_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o joint_n reject_v the_o use_n of_o tent_n which_o opinion_n hildan_n refute_v who_o say_v that_o tent_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o nervous_a part_n to_o keep_v the_o upper_a lip_n of_o the_o wound_v open_a and_o give_v passage_n for_o the_o corruption_n by_o which_o doctrine_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o praise_v those_o tent_n which_o do_v not_o offend_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n but_o only_o keep_v the_o upper_a part_n open_a but_o the_o chirurgeon_n as_o to_o our_o patient_n have_v commit_v a_o great_a error_n in_o this_o very_a particular_a for_o he_o have_v distend_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o thick_a and_o hard_a tent_n and_o have_v compress_v the_o periosteum_n and_o prevent_v the_o concoction_n and_o efflux_n of_o the_o corruption_n observation_n xvi_o suppression_n of_o urine_n the_o wife_n of_o gerrard_n anthony_n a_o tailor_n have_v lie_v in_o in_o may_n and_o in_o three_o day_n after_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n have_v not_o make_v water_n which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a pain_n to_o she_o and_o have_v bring_v she_o so_o low_a that_o she_o can_v hardly_o speak_v the_o midwife_n declare_v that_o she_o be_v very_o well_o lay_v but_o that_o present_o after_o her_o evacuation_n be_v stop_v that_o something_o hard_o be_v to_o be_v feel_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o her_o belly_n hence_o i_o guess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o superfoetation_n or_o mole_n which_o remain_v behind_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o and_o to_o provoke_v her_o urine_n and_o purgation_n withal_o i_o prescribe_v this_o apozem_n â„ž_o the_o root_n of_o stone_n parsly_n masterwort_n valerian_n sea-hol_o cammock_n a_o â„¥_o s._n round_a birthwort_n slice_a licorice_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la leave_n of_o black_a rib_n mâ—…gwort_n penyroyal_a water-nasturtium_a a_o one_o handful_n water-pars_o with_o the_o who_o two_o handful_n savine_n flower_n of_o camomile_n a_o half_a a_o handful_n white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n to_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a â„ž_o of_o the_o say_a apozem_n Ê’iij_fw-la oil_n of_o amber_n distil_v by_o descent_n drop_v xx_o make_v a_o draught_n this_o she_o take_v hot_a the_o first_o time_n this_o she_o take_v after_o three_o hour_n again_o upon_o which_o several_a motion_n of_o child-bearing_a superven_a she_o bring_v forth_o a_o round_a mole_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o child_n head_n which_o have_v the_o perfect_a eye_n of_o a_o man._n this_o be_v thus_o lucky_o expel_v her_o urine_n and_o purgation_n follow_v and_o she_o be_v present_o deliver_v from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n she_o be_v in_o annotation_n mole_n be_v of_o different_a kind_n some_o within_o other_o without_o the_o birth_n some_o very_a dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o woman_n other_o less_o hazardous_a some_o without_o any_o form_n other_o resemble_v some_o shape_n or_o other_o some_o have_v life_n other_o without_o life_n sometime_o they_o presage_v something_o of_o good_a for_o though_o they_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o birth_n yet_o they_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o mother_n which_o our_o patient_n confirm_v by_o she_o own_o example_n who_o have_v certain_o die_v have_v not_o the_o mole_n expel_v by_o medicament_n make_v way_n for_o her_o urine_n and_o purgation_n observation_n xvii_o a_o dysentery_n gerard_n vossius_fw-la our_o neighbour_n have_v be_v trouble_v with_o a_o dysentery_n for_o some_o day_n he_o be_v miserable_o torment_v with_o cruel_a pain_n in_o the_o gut_n and_o many_o time_n he_o void_v excrement_n that_o be_v all_o bloody_a and_o mix_v with_o a_o tenacious_a slime_n he_o sleep_v not_o at_o all_o his_o stomac_n be_v go_v he_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o he_o have_v a_o fever_n which_o though_o not_o vehement_a yet_o be_v continual_a though_o the_o young_a a_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o strong_a yet_o he_o be_v bring_v so_o low_a by_o these_o mischief_n that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o extreme_a imbecility_n the_o six_o of_o february_n i_o give_v he_o the_o follow_a purge_n which_o bring_v away_o much_o choleric_a matter_n â„ž_o the_o best_a rhubarb_n somewhat_o burn_v Ê’ij_fw-la mirobans_n indian_a citrine_fw-mi a_fw-mi Ê’j_fw-la leave_n of_o senna_n cleanse_v Ê’iij_fw-la aniâ—…eseed_n Ê’j_fw-la white_a poppy_n Ê’ij_fw-la plantain_n water_n q._n s._n let_v they_o boil_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n add_v to_o the_o strain_v elect._n diaphanicon_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n in_o the_o evening_n after_o his_o purge_v i_o give_v he_o this_o bolus_n â„ž_o terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la nicholas_n rest_n a_o ℈_o i_o mithridate_n damoc._n ℈_o ij_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o bolus_n the_o next_o day_n the_o follow_a apozem_n be_v prepare_v of_o which_o he_o take_v three_o time_n a_o day_n and_o once_o at_o midnight_n â„ž_o barley_n cleanse_v â„¥_o i_o root_n of_o snake-weed_n tormentil_n pomegranate_n rind_n a_o â„¥_o s._n leaves_n of_o oak_n plantain_n sanicle_n pimpernel_n great_a sanicle_n snake-weed_n a_o one_o handful_n seed_n of_o small_a rose_n Ê’uj_fw-la head_n of_o white_a poppy_n noiij_fw-la raisin_n with_o the_o stone_n â„¥_o v._n common_a water_n 〈◊〉_d iiij_o boil_v they_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o half_a for_o a_o apozem_n in_o the_o hour_n intervening_a he_o take_v often_o in_o a_o day_n a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o electuary_n â„ž_o nutmeg_n trochisch_n of_o terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la a_o Ê’_n hartshorn_n burn_v red_a coral_n prepare_v lapis_fw-la hematitis_fw-la mastich_n a_o ℈_o i_o to_o these_o be_v pulverise_v add_v conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n â„¥_o i_o s._n miu_o ciâ—…on_n rob._n acaciae_fw-la a_o Ê’iij_fw-la nicholas_n rest_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n syrup_n of_o sour_a pomegranate_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n i_o order_v he_o to_o bear_v with_o his_o thirst_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v which_o he_o the_o more_o ready_a yield_v to_o in_o regard_n that_o after_o drink_v especial_o of_o ale_n he_o find_v himself_o most_o cruel_o gripe_v and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o ale_n i_o prescribe_v he_o this_o amygdalate_n for_o his_o usual_a drink_n â„ž_o barley_n cleanse_v â„¥_o i_o s._n seed_n of_o the_o small_a rose_n â„¥_o i_o of_o white_a 〈◊〉_d plantain_n and_o lettuce_n a_o â„¥_o s._n common_a water_n 〈◊〉_d iij._o boil_v they_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o half_a â„ž_o the_o strain_v aforesaid_a sweet_a almond_n blanâ—…hed_v â„¥_o v._n white_a poppy_n seed_n Ê’iij_fw-la the_o four_o great_a colt-seed_n Ê’j_o s._n make_v a_o amygdalate_n according_a to_o art_n to_o which_o add_v syrup_n of_o poppy_n â„¥_o i_o of_o red_a rose_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n the_o nine_o of_o february_n i_o give_v he_o ℈_o iiij_o of_o rhubarb_n a_o little_a burn_v and_o powder_v in_o a_o little_a ale_n the_o ten_o and_o thirteen_o i_o repeat_v the_o apozem_n and_o the_o twelve_o the_o conditement_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o use_n of_o these_o medicine_n the_o flux_n cease_v the_o patient_n regain_v his_o health_n by_o degree_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o convenient_a
a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a defluxion_n that_o fall_v upon_o his_o lung_n a_o short_a while_n after_o in_o cough_n he_o spit_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o same_o spit_v of_o blood_n he_o also_o spit_v corruption_n more_o than_o this_o there_o be_v mix_v with_o his_o hospital_n a_o white_a viscous_a and_o very_a tenacious_a white_a slime_n which_o he_o spit_v forth_o every_o day_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o matter_n and_o blood_n this_o disease_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o slight_a fever_n but_o not_o continuous_a the_o patient_n be_v all_o over_o consume_v away_o and_o so_o hoarse_a that_o he_o can_v hardly_o speak_v he_o also_o complain_v of_o a_o inward_a oppressive_a pain_n in_o his_o right_a lung_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a that_o what_o he_o spit_v forth_o ascend_v from_o that_o side_n of_o his_o breast_n sometime_o he_o be_v almost_o suffocate_v with_o cough_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenacious_a matter_n stick_v in_o his_o throat_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n i_o give_v he_o many_o and_o various_a remedy_n for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o stop_v the_o catarrh_n abate_v and_o lenify_v the_o cough_n promote_v expectoration_n dry_v and_o vulnerary_a medicine_n decoction_n of_o guaiacum_n china_n and_o sassaperilla_n haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n looche_n and_o other_o proper_a medicament_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a at_o length_n when_o these_o thing_n nothing_o avail_v but_o that_o the_o ulcer_n grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o and_o the_o patient_n grow_v averse_a from_o take_v any_o more_o physic_n his_o body_n be_v become_v as_o lean_a as_o a_o skeleton_n and_o his_o strength_n more_o and_o more_o fail_v he_o we_o be_v constrain_v for_o some_o time_n to_o give_v over_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o repair_v his_o strength_n and_o support_v nature_n i_o order_v he_o to_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o goat_n milk_n new_o milk_v from_o the_o goat_n and_o bloodwarm_a beginning_n with_o a_o less_o quantity_n till_o he_o come_v to_o a_o pint_n after_o he_o have_v continue_v to_o take_v this_o milk_n for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n his_o cough_n begin_v to_o abate_v and_o his_o lung_n to_o dry_v up_o he_o spit_v little_a and_o gather_a strength_n every_o day_n therefore_o still_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o ulcer_n in_o his_o lung_n be_v perfect_o consolidate_v and_o he_o lucky_o escape_v a_o most_o dangerous_a consumption_n neither_o do_v he_o perceive_v any_o thing_n of_o evil_n in_o his_o breast_n for_o several_a year_n till_o twelve_o year_n afterward_o he_o relapse_v into_o the_o same_o distemper_n through_o a_o defluxion_n of_o sharp_a rhum_v and_o in_o regard_n i_o then_o live_v at_o nimeghen_fw-mi and_o for_o that_o other_o physician_n do_v not_o prescribe_v he_o proper_a medicine_n he_o die_v altogether_o consume_v and_o emaciate_v annotation_n a_o true_a phthisis_fw-la or_o consumption_n be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a disease_n which_o few_o escape_n sometime_o by_o long_a use_n of_o medicine_n the_o mischief_n may_v be_v assuage_v for_o a_o time_n and_o life_n may_v be_v somewhat_o prolong_v but_o the_o patient_n be_v very_o rare_o perfect_o cure_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o foresay_a patient_n we_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o he_o live_v eleven_o year_n after_o the_o cure_n in_o perfect_a health_n now_o that_o milk_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o consumption_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n rhasis_n and_o several_a other_o ancient_n and_o modern_a physician_n therefore_o say_v sennertus_n speak_v of_o a_o consumption_n the_o most_o proper_a medicine_n here_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o be_v such_o as_o answer_v all_o our_o end_n such_o as_o consolidate_v the_o ulcer_n restore_v the_o emaciate_v body_n and_o mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fever_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v milk_n than_o which_o as_o galen_n affirm_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o prevalent_a give_v to_o cure_v consumption_n and_o then_o again_o among_o nourishment_n milk_n obtain_v to_o be_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o it_o nourish_v the_o body_n extreme_o afford_v good_a matter_n to_o the_o blood_n temper_v the_o acrimony_n of_o vicious_a humour_n cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n with_o its_o serous_a part_n with_o its_o cheesy_n part_v it_o contribute_v consolidation_n and_o with_o its_o buttery_n part_n it_o moisten_v and_o resist_v the_o dryness_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o commendation_n riverius_n give_v to_o milk_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o physical_a practice_n but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o milk_n several_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o with_o who_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v 2._o when_o and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v 3._o what_o quantity_n 4._o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v 5._o what_o milk_n be_v convenient_a 1._o grato_fw-la tell_v for_o what_o person_n milk_n be_v not_o convenient_a in_o these_o word_n let_v practitioner_n in_o physic_n observe_v three_o condition_n in_o the_o prescription_n of_o milk_n first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o weakness_n nor_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n for_o hypocrates_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o second_o that_o the_o fever_n be_v not_o very_o violent_a for_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a but_o that_o milk_n must_v corrupt_v in_o the_o stomac_n of_o a_o person_n trouble_v with_o a_o violent_a fever_n three_o that_o the_o bowel_n be_v not_o distend_v with_o wind._n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v sennertus_n second_o milk_n must_v be_v take_v upon_o a_o empty_a and_o clean_a stomac_n else_o it_o grow_v sour_a and_o corrupt_v also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v new_o milk_v and_o warm_a or_o suck_v from_o the_o teat_n for_o if_o it_o be_v cold_a it_o gather_v filth_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a it_o become_v thick_a viscous_a and_o ungrateful_a after_o the_o patient_n have_v take_v it_o let_v he_o not_o sleep_v nor_o take_v any_o other_o meat_n or_o drink_n as_o wine_n vinegar_n or_o stale-beer_n before_o the_o milk_n be_v sufficient_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomac_n three_o let_v the_o quantity_n be_v small_a at_o first_o about_o four_o or_o five_o ounce_n that_o the_o stomac_n may_v accustom_v itself_o to_o it_o by_o degree_n then_o increase_v it_o to_o half_a a_o pint_n and_o so_o to_o a_o pint._n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v always_o give_v in_o such_o a_o quantity_n that_o the_o stomac_n may_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o concoct_v it_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v ascend_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a quantity_n first_o once_o then_o twice_o then_o three_o time_n a_o day_n four_o to_o prevent_v the_o milk_n from_o curdling_n or_o grow_v sour_a in_o the_o belly_n a_o little_a sugar_n may_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o riverius_n praise_v the_o mixture_n of_o sugar_n of_o rose_n which_o however_o be_v not_o necessary_a where_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o coagulation_n other_o physician_n mix_v honey_n with_o it_o but_o we_o do_v not_o approve_v that_o mixture_n five_o in_o the_o last_o place_n there_o be_v some_o choice_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o milk_n that_o woman_n milk_n say_v mercurialis_n be_v certain_o the_o best_a there_o be_v no_o body_n will_v question_v for_o this_o without_o doubt_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o body_n and_o zacutus_n of_o portugal_n say_v that_o he_o perfect_o cure_v a_o consumptive_a person_n with_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o such_o another_o cure_n valleriola_n relate_v so_o plater_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v see_v several_a recover_v by_o suck_a woman_n milk_n from_o the_o teat_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o that_o not_o only_o recover_v but_o gather_v so_o much_o strength_n that_o because_o he_o will_v not_o want_v milk_n for_o the_o future_a he_o get_v his_o nurse_n with_o child_n again_o next_o to_o woman_n milk_n be_v ass_n cow_n and_o goat_n milk_n ass_n milk_n be_v thin_a more_o serous_a and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n cow_n milk_n lâ—…ss_o serous_a but_o more_o nourish_v goat_n milk_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o woman_n milk_n it_o dry_v and_o consolidate_n very_o much_o by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o our_o patient_n be_v cure_v observation_n xxxi_o vomit_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guade_v a_o captain_n in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n army_n be_v take_v with_o a_o vomit_v which_o last_v for_o three_o day_n together_o nor_o will_v any_o vomitory_n or_o any_o other_o remedy_n give_v he_o do_v he_o any_o good_a i_o find_v that_o what_o he_o vomit_v up_o be_v a_o frothy_a kind_n of_o phlegm_n which_o the_o patient_n himself_o affirm_v to_o be_v salt_n with_o which_o there_o be_v a_o little_a choler_n intermix_v however_o he_o do_v not_o vomit_v up_o very_o much_o but_o little_a often_o and_o with_o violent_a strain_n we_o give_v he_o twice_o or_o thrice_o
engender_v the_o stone_n and_o cause_v the_o gout_n be_v the_o shall_v tartar_n which_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o four_o time_n more_o abound_v in_o rhenish-wine_n than_o in_o french_a or_o canary_n or_o any_o other_o wine_n which_o tartareous_a salt_n not_o be_v well_o digest_v in_o some_o body_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o with_o the_o serum_fw-la carry_v to_o the_o kidney_n and_o so_o harden_v into_o stone_n and_o be_v expel_v into_o the_o joint_n cause_n most_o dreadful_a torment_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n be_v by_o corrode_a other_o body_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o atom_n and_o associate_v to_o themselves_o this_o corrosion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gout_n for_o while_o the_o tartarous_a salt_n corrode_v the_o nervous_a and_o membranous_a part_n and_o endeavour_n to_o associate_v they_o to_o its_o self_n those_o cruel_a pain_n be_v excite_v which_o be_v mitigate_v by_o a_o afflux_n of_o watery_a humour_n for_o salt_n dissolve_v with_o much_o moisture_n lose_v its_o acrimony_n but_o you_o will_v say_v why_o do_v not_o this_o salt_n cause_n as_o great_a pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n as_o in_o the_o joint_n because_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o acrimonious_a part_n of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o continual_a passage_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o urine_n through_o the_o bladder_n but_o the_o thick_a gravelly_a and_o earthly_a substance_n remain_v which_o do_v not_o offend_v so_o much_o by_o its_o acrimony_n as_o by_o its_o bulk_n and_o roughness_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o german_a wine_n abound_v with_o tartar_n be_v because_o the_o very_a soil_n of_o germany_n itself_o where_o the_o vine_n grow_v abound_v with_o tartar_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o plant_n which_o suck_v up_o the_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n more_o than_o the_o vine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o moravia_n austria_n bohemia_n and_o hungaria_n where_o the_o soil_n be_v such_o that_o most_o man_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n or_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n or_o both_o last_o that_o wine_n engender_v the_o gout_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o forbearance_n of_o wine_n cure_v it_o of_o which_o the_o physician_n bring_v many_o example_n and_o m._n donatus_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o gout_n by_o leave_v off_o wine_n for_o two_o year_n observation_n lxx_o a_o extreme_a pain_n under_o the_o sternon-bone_n lieutenant_z more_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n in_o january_n feel_v a_o most_o terrible_a pain_n which_o extend_v itself_o in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la to_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n all_o along_o the_o sternon-bone_n and_o so_o cruel_o torment_v the_o person_n that_o he_o can_v not_o move_v himself_o one_o way_n nor_o other_o he_o neither_o have_v any_o cough_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v his_o lung_n and_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v perfect_o free_a nor_o do_v his_o gullet_n pain_n he_o in_o swallow_v neither_o last_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v outward_o the_o pain_n lie_v under_o the_o sternon_n where_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o mediastrinum_fw-la or_o in_o the_o membrane_n annex_v to_o it_o withinside_o which_o be_v thus_o occasion_v the_o patient_n the_o evening_n before_o have_v be_v hard_o drink_v a_o strong_a sort_n of_o french_a wine_n at_o a_o great_a supper_n and_o with_o that_o and_o a_o very_a great_a fire_n all_o the_o time_n in_o the_o room_n have_v overheat_v himself_o to_o a_o great_a degree_n after_o which_o go_v home_o at_o midnight_n in_o a_o sweat_n of_o a_o sudden_a by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o violent_a cold_a for_o it_o freeze_v very_o hard_o hence_o the_o pore_n be_v present_o shut_v the_o hot_a and_o sharp_a vapour_n be_v condense_v and_o congeal_v stick_v to_o the_o inner_a membrane_n of_o the_o sternon-bone_n which_o almost_o numb_v that_o part_n with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o pain_n that_o be_v still_o increase_a by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o malady_n i_o loosen_v his_o body_n with_o a_o glister_n and_o then_o prescribe_v he_o this_o sudorific_a to_o take_v warm_a ℞_o treacle_n ℈_o iiij_o extract_v of_o carduus_fw-la ben._n and_o angelica_n a_o ℈_o i_o english_a saffron_n gr_n uj._o of_o treacle-water_n ℥_o ij_o oil_n of_o anise_v gr_n iiij_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o potion_n upon_o this_o he_o sweat_v very_o well_o but_o the_o pain_n continue_v as_o before_o after_o he_o have_v sweat_v i_o apply_v the_o follow_a cere-cloth_n to_o the_o place_n affect_v ℞_o powder_n of_o castor_n cloves_n benjamin_n saffron_n a_o ℈_o i_o galbanum_fw-la dissolve_v in_o wine_n ℥_o s._n melilot_n oxicroceum_fw-la ʒiij_fw-la mix_v they_o and_o make_v a_o cere-cloth_n to_o be_v spread_v upon_o leather_n as_o long_o as_o the_o part_n affect_v four_o finger_n broad_a and_o anoint_v the_o same_o with_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n distil_v after_o this_o cere-cloth_n have_v stick_v six_o or_o seven_o hour_n to_o the_o part_n the_o pain_n begin_v to_o abate_v very_o much_o so_o that_o the_o patient_n can_v move_v himself_o with_o more_o ease_n the_o next_o day_n he_o take_v a_o purge_n and_o have_v five_o stool_n which_o do_v after_o the_o cere-cloth_n have_v stick_v on_o three_o day_n the_o pain_n go_v quite_o off_o and_o the_o gentleman_n go_v abroad_o well_o in_o health_n but_o afterward_o in_o february_n have_v overheat_v himself_o with_o drink_v of_o spanish_a wine_n the_o same_o cere-cloth_n cure_v he_o again_o in_o three_o day_n observation_n lxxi_o the_o headache_n peter_n joannis_n a_o ale-brewer_n servant_n a_o strong_a fellow_n in_o january_n when_o it_o freeze_v very_o hard_o be_v take_v with_o a_o terrible_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n otherwise_o ail_v nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o pain_n he_o can_v take_v no_o rest_n night_n nor_o day_n for_o several_a day_n and_o night_n together_o which_o not_o only_o cause_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o stomach_n but_o also_o a_o delirium_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o patient_n be_v so_o obstinate_a that_o he_o will_v take_v no_o physic_n only_o by_o much_o persuasion_n he_o will_v admit_v of_o topic_n thereupon_o for_o present_a ease_n i_o prescribe_v the_o follow_a fomentation_n with_o which_o be_v warm_a i_o order_v his_o head_n to_o be_v foment_v and_o napkin_n four_o time_n double_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o fomentation_n to_o be_v lay_v all_o over_o his_o head_n and_o to_o be_v shift_v as_o they_o grow_v cold_a and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v continue_v all_o the_o night_n long_o ℞_o rosemary_n vervain_n betony_n thyme_n a_o m._n i_o marjoram_n m._n i_o s._n sage_n m_o s._n flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o melilot_n a_o m._n i_o of_o dill_n and_o stoechas_n a_o m._n s._n seed_n of_o cummin_n and_o dill_n laurel_n berry_n a_o ℥_o s._n white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lb_v iij._o to_o the_o strain_v add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n ℥_o iiij_o for_o a_o fomentation_n the_o next_o day_n the_o pain_n be_v much_o abate_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o patient_n refuse_v all_o manner_n of_o physic_n the_o fomentation_n be_v continue_v for_o two_o day_n by_o which_o time_n his_o sleep_n return_v and_o the_o pain_n go_v almost_o all_o off_o only_o some_o remainder_n of_o pain_n in_o his_o forehead_n a_o little_a above_o his_o nose_n with_o some_o obstruction_n of_o his_o nostril_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o tough_a phlegm_n close_o adhere_v to_o the_o ethmoids-bone_n i_o prescribe_v he_o a_o sneeze_n medicine_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o betony_n which_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n first_o open_v with_o a_o quill_n he_o void_v from_o his_o palate_n and_o nostril_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o so_o be_v quite_o free_v from_o his_o intolerable_a pain_n annotation_n i_o confess_v this_o course_n of_o cure_v without_o any_o evacuation_n or_o diversion_n precede_v be_v not_o so_o safe_a for_o that_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o attenuate_v by_o the_o hot_a fomentation_n may_v have_v easy_o fall_v upon_o some_o noble_a bowel_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o great_a abundance_n of_o humour_n threaten_v either_o a_o apoplexy_n or_o a_o delirium_fw-la or_o a_o lethargy_n and_o the_o intenseness_n of_o the_o pain_n a_o fever_n and_o for_o that_o the_o patient_n refuse_v to_o take_v any_o physic_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o glister_n nor_o will_v suffer_v blood-letting_a i_o be_v force_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o great_a mischief_n to_o proceed_v as_o i_o do_v to_o topic_n remember_v the_o say_v of_o celsus_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o the_o remedy_n be_v safe_a when_o there_o be_v no_o
air_n no_o less_o troublesome_a to_o it_o iv._o which_o vellication_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o nerve_n and_o perceive_v by_o the_o mind_n present_o more_o copious_a spirit_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v for_o its_o relief_n which_o distend_v in_o breadth_n the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o contract_v it_o in_o length_n cause_v the_o convulsion_n by_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o convulsion_n the_o head_n be_v trouble_v send_v the_o animal_n spirit_n disorderly_a to_o these_o or_o other_o low_a part_n and_o so_o contract_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o contraction_n happen_v not_o only_o in_o the_o wound_a but_o in_o other_o part_n likewise_o and_o from_o this_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o animal_n spirit_n happen_v a_o delirium_fw-la v._o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a malady_n for_o beside_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n the_o noble_a bowel_v be_v distmper_v therefore_o say_v hypocrates_n a_o convulsion_n ensue_v a_o wound_n be_v very_o dangerous_a but_o the_o youth_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n promise_v great_a hope_n of_o cure_n beside_o that_o the_o convulsion_n proceed_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n that_o may_v be_v remove_v vi_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n consist_v in_o keep_v the_o patient_a warm_a and_o in_o a_o warm_a place_n in_o remove_v the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a ointment_n and_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o barleywater_n boil_v with_o hyssop_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n dissolve_v in_o it_o then_o put_v a_o tent_n into_o it_o dip_v in_o this_o ointment_n â„ž_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n n_o â—_o i_o honey_n turpentine_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la spirit_n of_o wine_n Ê’ij_fw-la then_o lay_v on_o emplaster_n of_o betony_n or_o melilot_n vii_o the_o part_n afflict_v and_o especial_o the_o wound_a arm_n be_v to_o be_v foment_v with_o this_o fomentation_n â„ž_o margerum_n rosemary_n betony_n calamint_n hyssop_n basil_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o dill_n m._n ij_o of_o chamomil_n melilot_n a_o m._n i_o s._n seeds_n of_o cumin_n â„¥_o i_o of_o lovage_a Ê’iij_fw-la of_o dill_n â„¥_o s._n white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbiij_fw-la viii_o after_o fomentation_n strong_o chaâ—…e_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o this_o lineament_n warm_a â„ž_o martiate_a ointment_n oil_n of_o ireos_n oil_n of_o fox_n earthworm_n and_o spike_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o castor_n â„¥_o s._n ix_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o a_o glister_n give_v let_v the_o party_n take_v a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n to_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n â„ž_o root_n of_o sweet_a cane_n fennel_n male_a peony_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la herb_n of_o majoram_n rue_n betony_n rosemary_n baum_n basil_n calamint_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n fennel_n seed_n Ê’ij_fw-la raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbj_fw-la s._n then_o mix_v water_n of_o tilet_n flower_n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n a_o â„¥_o iij._o x._o now_o and_o then_o let_v she_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditment_n â„ž_o species_n diambra_n ℈_o iiij_o candy_a root_n of_o sweet_a cane_n conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n betony_n anthos_fw-la a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n xi_o last_o clap_v such_o a_o quilt_a cap_n upon_o she_o head_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o margerum_n m._n s._n of_o rosemary_n betony_n flower_n of_o dill_n melilot_n a_o two_o little_a handful_n nutmeg_n Ê’j_fw-la benjamin_n Ê’_v beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_a cap._n xii_o the_o convulsion_n cease_v the_o body_n must_v be_v purge_v with_o a_o infusion_n of_o leave_n of_o senna_n rhubarb_n agaric_n etc._n etc._n or_o with_o cochiae_n or_o golden_a pill_n diaphenicon_fw-la or_o diaturbith_n with_o rhubarb_n and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o foresay_a apozem_n and_o conditement_n xiii_o her_o diet_n must_v be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n condit_v with_o marjoram_n hyssop_n rosemary_n betony_n sage_n anise-seed_n fennelseed_n and_o the_o like_a let_v she_o sleep_v long_o and_o take_v her_o rest_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o be_v sure_a the_o body_n evacuate_v regular_o history_n xv._n of_o the_o epilepsy_n a_o boy_n of_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n indifferent_a lusty_a no_o care_n be_v have_v of_o his_o diet_n first_o become_v sad_a and_o the_o winter_n be_v past_a often_o complain_v of_o a_o grievous_a headache_n in_o march_n as_o he_o be_v at_o play_n he_o fall_v down_o of_o a_o sudden_a quite_o senseless_a writhe_v his_o eye_n and_o clutch_v his_o two_o thumb_n hard_a in_o his_o fist_n that_o fit_a soon_o go_v off_o but_o the_o next_o day_n it_o return_v much_o more_o vehement_a attend_v with_o manifest_a convulsion_n of_o the_o body_n from_o that_o time_n the_o fit_v return_v twice_o thrice_o and_o four_o time_n a_o week_n with_o more_o terrible_a convulsion_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v much_o gentle_a and_o not_o so_o frequent_a but_o the_o autumn_n follow_v especial_o near_o winter_n the_o fit_n take_v he_o very_o often_o and_o very_o violent_a and_o that_o too_o of_o a_o sudden_a without_o any_o warning_n with_o horrid_a convulsion_n and_o foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o at_o last_o the_o i_o continuance_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o distemper_n have_v so_o disorder_v the_o animal_n function_n that_o the_o child_n be_v become_v sottish_a i._o that_o the_o boy_n brain_n be_v affect_v be_v plain_a by_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o animal_n function_n ii_o this_o distemper_n be_v call_v a_o epilepsy_n which_o be_v a_o convulsion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n not_o perpetual_a with_o which_o the_o party_n take_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o intercept_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n rise_v from_o a_o peculiar_a malignant_a and_o acrimonious_a matter_n iii_o bad_a diet_n contribute_v much_o to_o the_o breed_n of_o this_o disease_n as_o the_o greedy_a devour_a of_o bad_a and_o raw_a fruit_n which_o heap_v up_o crude_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n in_o a_o flegmatic_a body_n and_o these_o fill_v the_o brain_n first_o cause_v the_o headache_n then_o through_o their_o long_a stay_n in_o the_o brain_n obtain_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a pravity_n and_o acrimony_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n of_o the_o epilepsis_n iv._o from_o this_o deprave_a and_o acrimonious_a humour_n exhale_v sharp_a and_o malignant_a vapour_n which_o as_o often_o as_o they_o twitch_n and_o bite_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n about_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o common_a sensory_a so_o often_o they_o cause_v the_o fit_n for_o while_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o troublesome_a acrimony_n from_o the_o sensible_a part_n it_o happen_v that_o as_o the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a or_o less_o quantity_n into_o they_o they_o contract_v and_o relax_v alternate_o and_o move_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o body_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n whence_o those_o short_a and_o frequent_a convulsion_n v._o now_o because_o this_o malignant_a and_o sharp_a humour_n chief_o and_o often_o afflict_v the_o small_a diminutive_a nerve_n near_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o common_a sensory_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o fit_a so_o sudden_o seize_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o little_a nerve_n feel_v that_o acrimony_n nature_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v it_o off_o and_o because_o that_o endeavour_n be_v make_v and_o begin_v near_o the_o common_a sensory_a therefore_o there_o be_v a_o stop_v put_v upon_o the_o function_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o mind_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o pine_n kernel_n be_v present_o affect_v and_o for_o that_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n sometime_o contract_v sometime_o relax_v can_v never_o be_v regular_a hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n become_v defective_a in_o their_o function_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o disorderly_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n the_o patient_n present_o fall_v vi_o the_o fit_n be_v mild_a and_o not_o so_o frequent_a in_o summer_n for_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v more_o open_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o external_n heat_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dissipation_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n less_o phlegm_n be_v breed_v and_o heap_v up_o in_o the_o brain_n therefore_o in_o autumn_n and_o winter_n they_o be_v most_o frequent_a and_o violent_a because_o of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o phlegm_n then_o breed_v and_o less_o easy_a to_o be_v dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n then_o contract_v with_o cold_a beside_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v from_o it_o be_v more_o abundant_a and_o acrimonious_a vii_o the_o foam_n at_o the_o mouth_n proceed_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o those_o flegmatic_a humour_n expel_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o lung_n by_o that_o