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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
body_n heir_n male_n remainder_n 9,097 5 12.3740 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B18452 Camden's Britannia newly translated into English, with large additions and improvements ; publish'd by Edmund Gibson ...; Britannia. English Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Gibson, Edmund, 1669-1748. 1695 (1695) Wing C359 2,080,727 883

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more_o remarkable_a by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n maidstone_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o finche_n earl_n of_o winchelsea_n elizabeth_n wife_n of_o sir_n moyle_n finch_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n heneage_n be_v first_o advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o viscountess_n maidstone_n july_n 8._o 21_o jac._n 1._o with_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n and_o for_o a_o fight_n which_o happen_v here_o june_n 2._o 1648._o between_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n general_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o kentish_a gentleman_n who_o have_v take_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o king_n charles_n 1._o and_o post_v themselves_o in_o this_o town_n which_o they_o so_o well_o defend_v though_o unequal_a in_o number_n the_o street_n be_v well_o mane_v and_o the_o house_n well_o line_v within_o that_o general_n fairfax_n with_o a_o army_n of_o near_o 10000_o man_n can_v not_o gain_v it_o from_o they_o till_o 12_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n it_o endure_v no_o less_o than_o 3_o assault_n by_o storm_n with_o such_o obstinacy_n that_o the_o veteran_v soldier_n confess_v whatever_o they_o get_v be_v by_o inch_n and_o dear_o buy_v and_o that_o they_o have_v never_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a desperate_a service_n during_o all_o the_o war_n ●6_n lamb._n ●●mb_n p._n ●6_n at_o maidstone_n and_o not_o below_o it_o a_o rivulet_n join_v medway_n which_o rise_v say_v lambard_n at_o bygon_n other_o at_o ewell_n in_o a_o little_a wood_n less_o than_o a_o mile_n west_n of_o lenham_n lenham_n lenham_n which_o i_o can_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o aqua-lena_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n much_o rather_o shall_v i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o spring_n in_o the_o town_n call_v streetwell_n perhaps_o from_o the_o strata_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n that_o lead_v hither_o heretofore_o which_o possible_o too_o may_v give_v name_n to_o the_o station_n here_o call_v durolenum_n 213._o burton_n comment_n 〈◊〉_d the_o itin._n ●_o 213._o it_o 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call_v william_n de_fw-fr kildare_n may_v inherit_v his_o estate_n dunelm_n lib._n dunelm_n and_o make_v anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n who_o hardly_o acquit_v himself_o fair_o in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n relate_v to_o alnwick_n eltham_n in_o kent_n and_o some_o other_o estate_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o natural_a son_n aforesaid_a be_v slay_v at_o sterling_a fight_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o title_n fall_v at_o last_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o atton_n by_o margaret_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o guarin_n of_o sir_n guarin_n guarin_n vescy_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr atton_n praece_v vid._n pag._n praece_v but_o enough_o of_o this_o if_o not_o too_o much_o and_o beside_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o before_o near_o this_o valley_n stand_v newborrow_n newborrow_n newborrow_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v william_n of_o newborrow_n a_o english_a historian_n learned_a and_o diligent_a now_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n the_o ballasise_n who_o be_v original_o from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o also_o belleland_n common_o call_v biland_n biland_n biland_n two_o famous_a monastery_n both_o found_v and_o endow_v by_o roger_n mowbray_n mowbrays_n family_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n the_o family_n of_o these_o mowbrays_n be_v as_o considerable_a as_o any_o for_o power_n honour_n and_o wealth_n they_o possess_v very_o great_a estate_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o slingesby_n thresk_n and_o other_o in_o these_o part_n the_o rise_n of_o this_o family_n be_v in_o short_a thus_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr bovis_n de_fw-fr in_o another_o pl●ce_n call_v de_fw-fr frente_a bovis_n grandebeofe_n be_v for_o disloyalty_n deprive_v of_o their_o estate_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o nigell_n de_fw-fr albenie_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o family_n with_o the_o albeny_v earl_n of_o arondell_n a_o man_n of_o very_o noble_a extraction_n among_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v bow-bearer_n to_o william_n rufus_n and_o enrich_v to_o that_o degree_n by_o he_o fountain-abby_n the_o register_n of_o fountain-abby_n that_o he_o have_v in_o england_n 140_o knight_n fee_n and_o in_o normandy_n 120._o his_o son_n roger_n be_v also_o command_v by_o he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mowbray_n f●om_n who_o the_o mowbrays_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v descend_v to_o these_o mowbrays_n also_o gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o do_v former_o belong_v but_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n which_o from_o their_o fair_a hair_n have_v the_o name_n of_o fairfax_n fairfax_n fairfax_n for_o fax_fw-la fax_fw-la fax_fw-la in_o the_o old_a saxon_a signify_v hair_n or_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o call_v a_o comet_n or_o blazing-star_n a_o faxed-star_n faxed-star_n faxed-star_n as_o also_o the_o place_n before_o speak_v of_o halyfax_a from_o holy_a hair_n below_o this_o to_o the_o southward_n lie_v the_o calaterium_fw-la nemus_fw-la common_o the_o forest_n of_o galtre_n galtre_n the_o forest_n of_o galtre_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v thick_a and_o shady_a in_o other_o plain_a wet_z and_o boggy_a at_o present_v it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o yearly_a horse-race_n horse-race_n a_o horse-race_n wherein_o the_o prize_n for_o the_o horse_n that_o win_v be_v a_o little_a golden_a bell_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a what_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n there_o be_v to_o these_o raze_n from_o all_o part_n and_o what_o great_a wager_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o horse_n in_o this_o forest_n stand_v creac_n creac_n creac_n which_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o year_n testify_v year_n it_o be_v give_v in_o 685._o the_o last_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n as_o some_o latin_a edition_n and_o the_o
ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n have_v flourish_v from_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o english_a who_o be_v afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n tyrone_n baron_n now_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n curraghmore_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n suit_n stand_v waterford_n waterford_v waterford_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n of_o which_o thus_o old_a necham_n suirius_fw-la insignem_fw-la gaudet_fw-la ditare_fw-la waterford_n aequoreis_fw-la undis_fw-la associatur_fw-la ibi_fw-la thou_o waterford_n suir_n be_v stream_n with_o wealth_n supply_v haste_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n which_o the_o irish_a and_o britain_n call_n porthlargy_n the_o english_a waterford_n be_v first_o build_v by_o certain_a pirate_n of_o norway_n though_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o thick_a air_n and_o on_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o close_o build_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o haven_n honour_n 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the_o secretary_n of_o that_o age_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o faithful_a cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weysford_n lord_n talbot_n of_o furnival_n and_o lestrange_n sufficient_o show_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o war_n aforesaid_a even_o to_o his_o old_a age_n not_o only_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o body_n but_o many_o time_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o consider_v how_o our_o county_n and_o city_n of_o waterford_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o the_o lordship_n land_n honour_n and_o barony_n and_o their_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o same_o county_n which_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o rebel_n by_o reversion_n or_o decease_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o escheat_n or_o any_o other_o title_n of_o law_n aught_o to_o vest_n in_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o invasion_n or_o 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and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o fee-farm_n castle_n lordship_n honour_n land_n barony_n and_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o county_n as_o also_o all_o manor_n hundred_o wapentake_n etc._n etc._n along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o town_n of_o yoghall_n to_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a county_n of_o waterford_n the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o likewise_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o other_o lordship_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o also_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o abovesaid_a earl_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v to_o hold_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o the_o service_n of_o be_v our_o seneschal_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v seneschal_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n seneschal_n of_o ireland_n to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n throughout_o our_o whole_a land_n of_o ireland_n to_o do_v and_o that_o he_o do_v and_o ought_v himself_o to_o do_v in_o the_o say_a office_n that_o which_o his_o predecessor_n seneschal_n of_o england_n be_v wont_v former_o to_o do_v for_o we_o in_o that_o office_n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n however_o while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o nobility_n who_o have_v large_a possession_n in_o ireland_n be_v either_o take_v up_o with_o foreign_a war_n in_o france_n or_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n ireland_n be_v quite_o neglect_v so_o that_o the_o english_a interest_n begin_v to_o decay_v caterlogh_n decay_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o absentee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o irish_a grow_v formidable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n and_o than_o 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county_n of_o tipperary_n fruitful_a and_o well_o inhabit_v but_o it_o have_v few_o remarkable_a town_n the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v conilagh_n conilagh_n conilagh_n where_o among_o the_o hill_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n that_o be_v st._n patrick_n hill_n be_v most_o eminent_a for_o its_o height_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o one_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o along_o the_o river_n shanon_n which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n fall_v from_o a_o wide_a mouth_n into_o the_o vergivian_n ocean_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o hill_n the_o fitzgiralds_a live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a honour_n 11._o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n qu._n el●z_n an._n 11._o till_o thomas_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o the_o glin_n when_o his_o graceless_a son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o arsony_n for_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n to_o set_v village_n and_o house_n a_o fire_n be_v also_o find_v a_o accessary_a and_o have_v his_o estate_n
the_o dynastas_fw-la the_o dynastas_fw-la petty_a king_n here_o that_o they_o willing_o suffer_v their_o signory_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o county_n and_o admit_v sheriff_n to_o govern_v they_o but_o be_v quick_o recall_v and_o aspire_v after_o great_a honour_n some_o envious_a person_n that_o be_v too_o mighty_a for_o he_o together_o with_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o his_o own_o tongue_n for_o he_o have_v bolt_v out_o some_o word_n against_o his_o sovereign_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v violate_v by_o word_n or_o thought_n bring_v he_o unaware_o to_o ruin_v the_o county_n of_o louth_n the_o county_n of_o louth_n in_o old_a book_n call_v luna_n and_o luda_n urgalia_n triel_n in_o latin_n urgalia_n in_o irish_a iriel_n or_o uriel_n if_o that_o be_v not_o rather_o a_o part_n of_o this_o county_n lie_v beyond_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boine_n towards_o the_o irish_a sea_n upon_o a_o wind_a and_o uneven_a shore_n run_v northwards_o full_a of_o 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the_o house_n together_o but_o
in_o the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o must_v excuse_v i_o if_o i_o suspend_v my_o assent_n till_o they_o convince_v i_o upon_o better_a ground_n not_o but_o i_o own_o the_o family_n of_o the_o glanvil_n to_o have_v make_v a_o very_a great_a figure_n in_o these_o part_n but_o before_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v it_o vouch_v by_o good_a authority_n that_o any_o one_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n but_o that_o king_n make_v robert_n de_fw-fr ufford_n a_o person_n of_o great_a exploit_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o son_n of_o robert_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n under_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o cecilia_n de_fw-fr valoniis_fw-la lady_n of_o orford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n william_n who_o four_o son_n be_v snatch_v away_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o himself_o just_a as_o he_o be_v a_o go_v to_o report_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n fall_v down_o dead_a robert_n willoughby_n roger_n lord_n of_o scale_n 2._o inq._n 5._o rich._n 2._o and_z henry_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la of_o grooby_n as_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n divide_v the_o estate_n melsa_fw-la lel._n com._n in_o cygnaam_n cant._n wallingham_n p._n 35●_n regist_n m●n_z de_fw-fr melsa_fw-la and_o richard_n the_o second_o advance_v michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n from_o a_o merchant_n to_o this_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o as_o tho._n walsingham_n tell_v we_o be_v better_o verse_v in_o merchandise_n as_o a_o merchant_n himself_o and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n than_o in_o martial_a matter_n for_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n the_o first_o mayor_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n yorkshire_n see_v hull_n in_o yorkshire_n 59_o yorkshire_n see_v brook_n catalogue_n p._n 305._o and_o discovery_n of_o error_n p._n 46._o &_o 57_o 58_o 59_o who_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o great_a wealth_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o banerett_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o want_v a_o spirit_n fit_a to_o receive_v those_o crowd_n of_o prosperity_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v his_o country_n and_o die_v in_o banishment_n however_o his_o be_v a_o merchant_n do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n detract_v from_o his_o honour_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o even_o our_o nobleman_n son_n have_v be_v merchant_n nor_o will_v i_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v noble_o descend_v though_o a_o merchant_n only_o merchant_n michael_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o harslew_n and_o within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n his_o son_n michael_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n leave_v daughter_n only_o michael_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v have_v a_o son_n michael_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n and_o william_n who_o henry_n the_o six_o from_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n first_o create_v marquis_n of_o suffolk_n pembroke_n suffolk_n as_o also_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a on_o the_o coronation-day_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n carry_v a_o golden_a verge_n with_o a_o dove_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o such_o another_o verge_n of_o ivory_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n afterward_o he_o advance_v the_o same_o person_n for_o his_o great_a desert_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v a_o man_n true_o great_a and_o eminent_a for_o when_o his_o father_n and_o three_o brother_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n in_o the_o french_a war_n he_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o henry_n 6._o spend_v thirty_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o same_o war_n for_o seventeen_o year_n together_o he_o never_o come_v home_o once_o he_o be_v take_v while_o but_o a_o knight_n and_o pay_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n monetae_fw-la pound_n nostrae_fw-la monetae_fw-la sterling_a for_o his_o ransom_n fifteen_o year_n he_o be_v privy-councillor_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n thirty_o by_o this_o mean_n as_o he_o gain_v the_o entire_a favour_n of_o his_o prince_n so_o do_v he_o raise_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n people_n insomuch_o that_o be_v vehement_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o misprision_n and_o on_o that_o account_n summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v after_o have_v answer_v the_o article_n object_v he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n order_n whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n pronounce_v that_o whereas_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o put_v himself_o on_o his_o peer_n the_o king_n as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o article_n of_o treason_n will_v remain_v doubtful_a and_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o of_o misprision_n not_o as_o a_o judge_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o a_o person_n to_o who_o order_n the_o duke_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v himself_o do_v banish_v he_o from_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n for_o five_o year_n but_o he_o be_v surprise_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o for_o some_o slight_a misdemeanour_n and_o those_o too_o not_o plain_o prove_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v banish_v and_o in_o his_o passage_n over_o into_o france_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o behead_v he_o leave_v a_o son_n john_n who_o marry_v edward_n the_o four_o sister_n and_o have_v by_o she_o john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n this_o earl_n john_n be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n by_o richard_n the_o three_o can_v not_o suppress_v his_o ambition_n but_o present_o break_v out_o against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o he_o be_v quick_o cut_v off_o stoke_n off_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n in_o 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describe_v very_o elegant_o nec_fw-la te_fw-la puniceo_fw-la rutilantem_fw-la viscere_fw-la salmo_n transierim_n latae_fw-la cujus_fw-la vaga_fw-la verbera_fw-la caudae_fw-la gurgite_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la summas_fw-la referuntur_fw-la in_o undas_fw-la nor_o thou_o red_a salmon_n shall_v be_v last_o in_o fame_n who_o flirt_a tail_n cut_v through_o the_o deep_a stream_n with_o one_o strong_a jerk_n the_o wonder_a flood_n deceive_v and_o sport_v mount_v thou_o to_o the_o utmost_a wave_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a earl_n of_o penbroke_a ●●nbr●ke_n ●●rls_n of_o ●●nbr●ke_n descend_v from_o several_a family_n as_o for_o arnulph_n of_o montgomery_n who_o first_o conquer_v it_o and_o be_v afterward_o outlaw_v and_o his_o castellan_n girald_v of_o windsor_n who_o king_n henry_n 1._o make_v afterward_o precedent_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n i_o can_v scarce_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v earl_n king_n stephen_n first_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n upon_o gilbert_n strongbow_n son_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr clare_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n strongbow_n the_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v as_o giraldus_n have_v it_o à_fw-la clara_n clarensium_n familia_fw-la oriundus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o clares_z isabella_z the_o only_a daughter_n of_o this_o earl_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o her_o husband_n william_n marshal_n so_o call_v for_o that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v hereditary_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o very_a accomplish_a person_n well_o instruct_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o who_o we_o find_v this_o epitaph_n in_o rudburn_n annal_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normannia_n gallia_n mars_fw-la i_o mars_n the_o french_a their_o sun_n the_o english_a own_a the_o norman_n mercury_n irish_a saturn_n find_v after_o he_o his_o five_o son_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n viz._n william_n call_v the_o young_a richard_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o henry_n 3._o flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o die_v in_o battle_n gilbert_n who_o at_o a_o tournament_n in_o war_n be_v unhorse_v and_o so_o kill_v and_o walter_n and_o anselm_n day_n anselm_n who_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o a_o few_o day_n all_o these_o die_n in_o a_o short_a space_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n 3._o invest_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o earldom_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignia_fw-la in_o poitiers_n who_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o gwarin_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr chensey_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n succeed_v his_o son_n audomar_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o k._n edw._n 1._o his_o elder_n his_o elder_n second_o sister_n and_o coheiress_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n lord_n hastings_n bring_v this_o title_n into_o a_o new_a family_n for_o laurence_n hastings_n his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n etc._n son_n lord_n of_o weishford_n and_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v lord_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v make_v e._n of_o penbroke_a by_o a_o rescript_n of_o k._n edward_n 3._o a_o copy_n whereof_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v here_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o right_n there_o be_v by_o heirs-female_a in_o these_o honorary_a title_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la know_v you_o that_o the_o good_a presage_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o towardly_a youth_n and_o happy_a beginning_n of_o our_o most_o well_a belove_a cousin_n laurence_n hastings_n deserve_o induce_v we_o to_o countenance_v he_o with_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o due_a preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o aimar_n of_o valence_n sometime_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a decease_v long_o since_o without_o heir_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n have_v be_v devolve_v upon_o his_o sister_n proportionable_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n because_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o foresay_a laurence_n who_o succee_v the_o say_a aimar_n in_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o aimar_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o by_o the_o avouch_v of_o the_o learned_a who_o we_o consult_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o prerogative_n both_o of_o name_n and_o honour_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o we_o deem_v it_o just_a and_o due_a that_o the_o same_o laurence_n claim_v his_o title_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n assume_v and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a which_o the_o say_v aimar_n have_v whilst_o he_o live_v which_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o we_o confirm_v ratify_v and_o also_o approve_v unto_o he_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o the_o say_v laurence_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o prerogative_n and_o honour_n of_o earl-palatine_a in_o those_o land_n
pile_v they_o up_o in_o heap_n and_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n which_o be_v afterward_o scatter_v on_o the_o land_n thus_o pare_v do_v so_o enrich_v they_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a what_o quantity_n of_o rye_n they_o produce_v nor_o be_v this_o method_n of_o burn_v the_o ground_n any_o late_a invention_n but_o very_o ancient_a as_o appear_v out_o of_o virgil_n and_o horace_n among_o these_o hill_n be_v a_o place_n call_v kerig_n y_o drudion_n or_o druid-stone_n asleep_o and_o at_o voelas_n there_o be_v some_o small_a pillar_n inscribe_v with_o strange_a letter_n which_o some_o suspect_n to_o be_v the_o character_n use_v by_o the_o druid_n b_o not_o far_o from_o klokainog_n we_o read_v this_o inscription_n on_o a_o stone_n amillin_n tovisatoc_n c_o towards_o the_o vale_n where_o these_o mountain_n begin_v to_o be_v thin_a lie_v denbigh_n d●n●igh_n d●n●igh_n seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n name_v former_o by_o the_o britain_n kled-uryn_n yn_v rhô_n which_o signify_v the_o craggy_a hill_n in_o ros_n for_o so_o they_o call_v that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o k._n edw._n 1._o bestow_v with_o many_o other_o large_a possession_n on_o davidh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi grufydh_fw-mi brother_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o behead_v king_n edward_n grant_v it_o to_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o fortify_v it_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n though_o of_o a_o small_a circumference_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n with_o a_o castle_n adorn_v with_o high_a tower_n but_o his_o only_a son_n be_v unfortunate_o drown_v in_o the_o castle-well_a he_o be_v so_o much_o grieve_v thereat_o that_o he_o desist_v from_o the_o work_n leave_v it_o unfinished_a after_o his_o decease_n this_o town_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o inheritance_n descend_v by_o his_o daughter_n alice_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n from_o who_o also_o when_o that_o family_n decay_v it_o devolve_v first_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o king_n edw._n 2._o to_o hugh_n spenser_n and_o afterward_o to_o roger_n mortimer_n winchester_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o winchester_n by_o covenant_n with_o king_n edw._n 3._o for_o his_o arm_n be_v see_v on_o the_o chief_a gate_n but_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o die_v and_o execute_v it_o etc._n it_o with_o the_o cantred_n of_o ross_n and_o riewi●ock_n etc._n etc._n fall_v to_o william_n montacute_n salisbury_n montacute_n after_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n mortimer_n salisbury_n for_o surprise_v of_o mortimer_n though_o soon_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o mortimer_n and_o by_o these_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n for_o we_o read_v that_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o who_o be_v of_o that_o house_n this_o town_n suffer_v much_o by_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n since_o which_o time_n either_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n dislike_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o declivity_n of_o the_o place_n be_v no_o way_n convenient_a or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v not_o well_o serve_v with_o water_n they_o remove_v hence_o by_o degree_n insomuch_o that_o the_o old_a town_n be_v now_o desert_v and_o a_o new_a one_o much_o large_a spring_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v so_o populous_a that_o the_o church_n not_o be_v large_a enough_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o have_v now_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o new_a one_o where_o the_o old_a town_n stand_v partly_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o lord_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o money_n contribute_v for_o that_o use_n by_o several_a well-disposed_a person_n throughout_o england_n this_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v create_v baron_n of_o denbigh_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1566_o beget_v 1566_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o have_v more_o gentleman_n hold_v thereof_o in_o see_v we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o county_n c●ry_n dr●●●_n c●ry_n where_o nature_n have_v remove_v the_o mountain_n on_o all_o hand_n to_o show_v we_o what_o she_o can_v do_v in_o a_o rough_a country_n have_v spread_v out_o a_o most_o pleasant_a vale_n extend_v from_o south_n to_o north_n 17_o mile_n and_o about_o 5_o in_o breadth_n it_o lie_v open_a only_o to_o the_o ocean_n and_o to_o the_o b●●●_n the_o ●●r●_n b●●●_n clear_n northwind_n be_v elsewhere_o guard_v with_o high_a mountain_n which_o towards_o the_o east_n especial_o be_v like_o battlement_n or_o turret_n for_o by_o a_o admirable_a artifice_n of_o nature_n the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n seem_v to_o resemble_v the_o turret_n of_o wall_n among_o they_o the_o high_a be_v call_v moel_n enlhi_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o i_o observe_v a_o military_a fence_n or_o rampire_n do_v and_o a_o very_a clear_a spring_n this_o vale_n be_v exceed_o healthy_a fruitful_a and_o afford_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n the_o complexion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n bright_a and_o cheerful_a their_o head_n of_o a_o sound_a constitution_n their_o sight_n very_o lively_a and_o even_o their_o old_a age_n vigorous_a and_o last_a the_o green_a meadow_n the_o cornfield_n and_o the_o numerous_a village_n and_o church_n in_o this_o vale_n afford_v we_o the_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n imaginable_a the_o river_n clwyd_n clwy●●_n clwy●●_n from_o the_o very_a fountainhead_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o receive_v on_o each_o side_n a_o great_a number_n of_o rivulet_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o have_v be_v former_o call_v ystrad_n klwyd_n for_o marianus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o strad-cluid-welsh_a and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v dyffryn_n klwyd_n i.e._n the_o vale_n of_o cluid_fw-la where_o ann●●_n see_v ca●_n na●●_n 〈◊〉_d ann●●_n as_o some_o author_n have_v deliver_v certain_a britain_n come_n out_o of_o scotland_n plant_v a_o kingdom_n have_v first_o drive_v out_o the_o english_a which_o be_v seat_v there_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o vale_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o ruthin_n in_o welsh_a rhuthyn_n the_o great_a market_n in_o the_o vale_n and_o a_o very_a populous_a town_n famous_n not_o long_o since_o for_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o very_a numerous_a family_n both_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v build_v etc._n build_v by_o reginald_n grey_n to_o who_o k._n eaw_n 1._o grant_v it_o and_o roger_n etc._n etc._n by_o roger_n grey_n with_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o lhan_n rhûdh_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o that_o parish_n to_o this_o roger_n grey_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o service_n against_o the_o welsh_a king_n edward_z 1._o grant_v almost_o the_o whole_a vale_n and_o this_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o posterity_n who_o flourish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kent_n till_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n grey_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o lord_n of_o ruthin_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o brother_n henry_n sell_v this_o ancient_a inheritance_n to_o king_n henry_n 7._o since_o which_o time_n the_o castle_n have_v daily_o decay_v of_o late_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o belong_v to_o ambrose_n earl_n of_o warwick_n together_o with_o large_a revenue_n in_o this_o vale._n have_v ascend_v eastward_o out_o of_o this_o valley_n we_o come_v to_o iâl_v a_o small_a mountainous_a tract_n of_o a_o very_a high_a situation_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o neighbour_a country_n for_o no_o river_n run_v into_o it_o from_o any_o other_o country_n though_o it_o pour_v out_o several_a upon_o account_n of_o this_o high_a situation_n it_o be_v a_o very_a rough_a and_o bleak_a country_n and_o much_o subject_n to_o wind_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o may_v receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o small_a river_n alen_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o this_o country_n by_o undermine_v the_o earth_n hide_v itself_o in_o one_o or_o two_o place_n these_o mountain_n be_v well_o store_v with_o ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o the_o valley_n in_o some_o place_n be_v pretty_a fertile_a in_o corn_n especial_o on_o the_o east_n part_n on_o this_o side_n alen_n but_o the_o western_a be_v somewhat_o barren_a and_o in_o some_o place_n mere_a heath_n and_o desert_n it_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o memorable_a except_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o small_a monastery_n decay_v monastery_n now_o whole_o decay_v seat_v very_o pleasant_o in_o a_o valley_n which_o among_o woody_a hill_n be_v extend_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o vale-crucis_a ●e-●●is_a ●e-●●is_a whereas_o in_o british_n it_o be_v call_v lhan_n gwest_n eastward_o of_o iâl_n the_o territory_n of_o maelor_n gymraeg_n or_o welsh_a maelor_n call_v in_o english_a bromfield_n be_v
and_o darwent_n and_o also_o in_o these_o five_o township_n brigham_n eglysfeld_n dene_fw-mi brainthwaite_n and_o grisothen_n and_o in_o the_o two_o cliston_n and_o staneburne_n he_o enfeoff_v also_o odardus_fw-la le_fw-mi clerk_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o crostwaite_n pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la asturcorum_fw-la b._n asturcorum_fw-la austurcorum_fw-la ms._n b._n suorum_fw-la i.e._n for_o keep_v his_o goshawkes_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr meschins_n earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la meschins_n become_v earl_n of_o chestre_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o in_o fee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o foresay_a waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o earl_n gospatricius_fw-la enfeoff_v odardus_fw-la de_fw-la logis_fw-la in_o the_o barony_n of_o wygton_n dondryt_n waverton_n blencogo_n and_o kirkbride_n which_o odardus_fw-la de_fw-fr logis_fw-la found_v the_o church_n of_o wygton_n and_o give_v to_o odardus_fw-la son_n of_o liolfe_n tulentyre_n and_o castlerige_n with_o the_o forest_n between_o caltre_n and_o greta_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o gisburne_n he_o give_v appleton_n and_o bricekirk_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o adam_n son_n of_o liolfe_n uldendale_a and_o gilcruce_a and_o to_o gemellus_n son_n of_o brun_n bothill_n and_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o gileminius_n with_o ethreda_n his_o sister_n he_o give_v brogham_n ribton_n and_o little_o brogham_n and_o donwaldese_n and_o bowaldese_n ad_fw-la unam_fw-la logiam_fw-la for_o a_o lodge_n or_o house_n for_o a_o ranger_n he_o give_v also_o to_o ormus_n son_n of_o ketellus_n seton_n camberton_n flemingbi_n craiksothen_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurwelda_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o abwaldus_n with_o matilda_n another_o sister_n he_o give_v appletwhaite_v and_o little_o crosby_n langrige_n and_o brigham_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o melbeth_n his_o physician_n the_o town_n of_o bromefeld_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o alanus_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o ranulphus_fw-la lyndsey_n blenerhasset_n and_o ukmanby_n with_o ethereda_n his_o sister_n to_o uthrdeus_n son_n of_o fergus_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurnelda_n b._n gurnelda_n gunilda_n ms._n b._n his_o other_o sister_n he_o give_v torpenhow_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o catellus_n de_fw-fr spenser_n b._n spenser_n le_fw-fr despenser_n ms._n b._n threpeland_n he_o give_v also_o to_o herbert_n the_o manor_n of_o thuresby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gospatricius_fw-la son_n of_o ormus_n high_a ireby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gamellus_n le_fw-fr brun_n b._n brun_n isal_n &_o rugh_n ms._n b._n rughtwaite_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o radulphus_fw-la engaine_o issael_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o blencrake_n with_o the_o service_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o same_o alanus_n have_v one_o bastard-brother_n name_v gospatricius_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v boulton_n bastinthwaite_n and_o esterholme_n and_o to_o odardus_fw-la he_o give_v newton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o to_o his_o three_o huntsman_n sle_v b._n sle_v selif_n ms._n b._n and_o his_o companion_n hayton_n to_o uctredus_n he_o give_v one_o carrucat_n of_o land_n in_o aspatrike_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o summoner_n summonitor_n in_o allerdale_n he_o give_v also_o to_o delfinus_fw-la six_z bovate_v or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o high-crossby_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v serviens_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o allerdale_n 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amabilla_n his_o wife_n have_v aliciam_fw-la have_v richardum_fw-la de_fw-la lucy_n amabillum_n &_o aliciam_fw-la alicia_n to_o amabilla_n succeed_v lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n and_o to_o alicia_n succeed_v thomas_n de_fw-fr luce_n b._n luce_n quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la desunt_fw-la ms._n b._n to_o who_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o anthony_n his_o brother_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n lan._n eruca_n monensis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la lutea_fw-la jagged_a yellow_a rocket_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n in_o sella_n field_n sea-bank_n find_v grow_v abundant_o by_o mr._n lawson_n echium_fw-la marinum_fw-la p._n b._n sea-bugloss_a on_o the_o seashore_n near_o white-haven_n plentiful_o mr._n newton_n w._n gladiolus_n lacustris_n dortmanni_n clus_o cur_n post_fw-la water_n gillyflower_n or_o gladiole_n in_o the_o lake_n call_v hulls-water_n which_o part_v 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title_n of_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n give_v by_o king_n h._n the_o 6_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n as_o some_o other_o of_o this_o family_n have_v be_v and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v banish_v by_o edw._n the_o four_o and_o soon_o after_o take_v and_o behead_v his_o brother_n be_v banish_v likewise_o and_o abscond_v john_n die_v at_o jerusalem_n without_o child_n thomas_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o have_v his_o attainder_n reverse_v and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1515_o leave_v two_o daughter_n ann_n marry_v to_o james_n to_o sir_n james_n james_n de_fw-fr s._n leger_n and_o margaret_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr bullein_n who_o have_v issue_n thomas_n issue_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n bullein_n make_v first_o viscount_n of_o rochfort_n and_o after_o earl_n of_o wilton_n and_o ormond_n by_o king_n hen._n the_o 8_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o ann_n bullein_n the_o earl_n daughter_n by_o 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as_o their_o neighbour_n in_o england_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v general_o descend_v in_o ptolemie_n time_n it_o be_v people_v by_o the_o brigantes_n minapii_n cauci_n and_o blani_n from_o these_o blani_n perhaps_o be_v derive_v and_o contract_v those_o modern_a name_n lein_n leinigh_n and_o leinster_n longford_n leinster_n at_o this_o day_n leinster_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o dublin_n wicklow_n wexford_n caterlogh_n kilkenny_n kings-county_n queens-county_n kildare_n meath_z westmeath_a and_o longford_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v at_o present_a subdivide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o kilkennigh_n caterlogh_n queens-county_n kings-county_n kildare_n weisford_n and_o dublin_n not_o to_o mention_v wicklo_n and_o fernes_n which_o either_o be_v already_o or_o will_v be_v add_v brigantes_n or_o birgantes_n the_o brigantes_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v seat_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n swire_n and_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o neor_n and_o barrow_n call_v by_o 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for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ossery_n the_o english-town_n be_v much_o new_a build_v as_o i_o have_v read_v by_o ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n wall_v on_o the_o west_n by_o robert_n talbot_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o butler_n when_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z make_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n among_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o fell_a to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o three_o sister_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n low_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n stand_v a_o little_a fortify_v town_n call_v in_o english_a thomas-town_n thomas-town_n thomas-town_n in_o irish_a bala-mac-andan_a i.e._n the_o town_n of_o anthony_n son_n both_o derive_v from_o the_o founder_n thomas_n fitz-anthony_n a_o englishman_n who_o flourish_v in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o heir_n be_v at_o this_o day_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n below_o this_o the_o river_n callan_n cal●an_n cal●an_n run_v
castle_n give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o neither_o he_o his_o man_n nor_o posterity_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o behalf_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o licence_n that_o they_o shall_v restrain_v their_o follower_n from_o depredation_n find_v 12_o horseman_n and_o 40_o footman_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o 40_o day_n together_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o pay_v every_o year_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o ox_n and_o hawk_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o county_n of_o colran_n beyond_o the_o glinne_n westward_o lie_v krine_n now_o call_v londoner_n call_v it_o be_v now_o the_o county_n of_o londonderry_n from_o the_o city_n of_o londonderry_n which_o be_v build_v and_o plant_v by_o the_o londoner_n the_o county_n of_o colran_n from_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o bound_v by_o the_o river_n bann_n b●nn_n 〈◊〉_d b●nn_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o loughfoile_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n on_o the_o south_n this_o bann_n be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a river_n as_o giraldus_n say_v which_o indeed_o its_o very_a name_n intimate_v it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mournehill_n in_o the_o county_n of_o down_o and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o large_a lough_z of_o eaugh_n or_o sidney_n where_o it_o lose_v both_o its_o self_n and_o name_n after_o thirty_o mile_n for_o so_o long_a this_o lough_n be_v count_v it_o receive_v it_o again_o by_o tom_n castle_n from_o whence_o crown_v with_o wood_n on_o both_o side_n it_o proud_o run_v by_o glancolkein_n ●●●ol●●_n ●●●ol●●_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a wood_n and_o unpassable_a bog_n be_v a_o safe_a refuge_n for_o the_o scotch_a islander_n and_o rebel_n as_o the_o english_a be_v sensible_a by_o their_o pursuit_n of_o surley-boy_n who_o abscond_v here_o and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o best_a stock_v with_o salmon_n of_o any_o river_n in_o europe_n by_o reason_n as_o some_o imagine_v of_o its_o clearness_n above_o all_o other_o river_n salmon_n salmon_n a_o quality_n with_o which_o that_o kind_n of_o fish_n be_v particular_o delight_v the_o cahan_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o these_o part_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o family_n be_v o-cahan_n o-cahan_n o-cahan_n who_o be_v repute_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o those_o potentate_n or_o uraight_n uraight_n uraight_n as_o they_o term_v they_o that_o hold_v of_o o-neal_n tyrant_n of_o ulster_n as_o be_v the_o person_n who_o in_o the_o barbarous_a election_n of_o o-neal_n o-neal_n the_o election_n of_o o-neal_n perform_v with_o barbarous_a ceremony_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o open_a air_n have_v the_o honourable_a office_n of_o throw_v a_o shoe_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o o_o neal_n then_o choose_v yet_o his_o power_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o restrain_v the_o island-scot_n scot_n the_o island_n scot_n who_o to_o save_v their_o own_o at_o home_n in_o the_o summertime_n leave_v those_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a island_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o want_n and_o beggary_n and_o come_v hither_o for_o provision_n where_o they_o take_v all_o opportunity_n to_o raise_v or_o nourish_v rebellion_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v high-treason_n either_o to_o call_v they_o into_o ireland_n or_o receive_v they_o in_o it_o there_o it_o but_o this_o county_n without_o confine_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n who_o gracious_o purpose_v a_o civil_a plantation_n of_o those_o unreformed_a and_o waste_a part_n be_v please_v to_o distribute_v the_o say_a land_n to_o his_o civil_a subject_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v undertake_v to_o plant_v colony_n there_o the_o county_n of_o tiroen_a under_o calaran_n southward_a lie_v the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o eugenius_n oen._n eugenius_n which_o name_n the_o irish_a have_v contract_v into_o eogain_o and_o oen._n this_o be_v a_o midland_n county_n divide_v from_o tir-conell_a on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n liffer_n from_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o lough-eaugh_a and_o from_o the_o county_n of_o armagh_n on_o the_o south_n by_o blackwater_n in_o irish_a more_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o rough_a and_o unpleasant_a yet_o be_v it_o fruitful_a and_o very_a large_a be_v sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n on_o the_o north_n tir-oen_n upper_a tir-oen_n and_o the_o nether_a tir-oen_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o slew-gallen_n in_o this_o lie_v cloghar_n dunganon_n bishopric_n of_o cloghar_n dunganon_n baron_n of_o dunganon_n a_o poor_a bishopric_n dunganon_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o earl_n which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n the_o house_n be_v neat_a than_o be_v general_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o this_o county_n but_o often_o burn_v by_o the_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o to_o save_v the_o enemy_n that_o trouble_n next_o ublogabell_n where_o o-neal_n who_o with_o great_a pride_n and_o haughtiness_n kinge_v it_o in_o ulster_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v crown_v after_o the_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o that_o country_n then_o the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n blackwater_n fort_n of_o blackwater_n or_o the_o river_n more_o which_o have_v sustain_v all_o the_o change_n and_o chance_n that_o be_v in_o war_n be_v the_o only_a passage_n into_o this_o country_n the_o harbour_n of_o rebel_n but_o it_o have_v be_v neglect_v ever_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o other_o ford_n below_o which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n on_o both_o side_n build_v by_o charles_n montjoy_n lord_n deputy_n as_o he_o pursue_v the_o rebel_n in_o these_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o make_v another_o fort_n call_v from_o he_o montjoy_n situate_v upon_o the_o lough_n eaugh_n sidney_n lough_n sidney_n or_o sidney_n as_o the_o soldier_n in_o honour_n of_o henry_n sidney_n at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o which_o enclose_v the_o westside_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o be_v either_o make_v or_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o river_n bann_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v this_o lough_n be_v very_o clear_a full_a of_o fish_n and_o very_o big_a be_v of_o thirty_o mile_n extent_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v dulci_fw-la mentitur_fw-la nerea_fw-la fluctu_fw-la with_o his_o sweet_a water_n counterfeit_v the_o sea_n and_o consider_v the_o variety_n of_o appearance_n upon_o the_o bank_n the_o shady_a grove_n green_a meadow_n and_o rich_a corn_n field_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o good_a husbandry_n as_o also_o the_o cople_a hill_n and_o pleasant_a brook_n all_o contrive_v so_o agreeable_a and_o fine_a by_o nature_n they_o seem_v to_o upbraid_v the_o native_n for_o let_v thing_n run_v thus_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a for_o want_v of_o industry_n in_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n upper_a tir-oen_n the_o upper_a stand_v straban_n a_o note_a castle_n inhabit_v since_o our_o time_n by_o turlogh_n leinigh_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o o-neals_a who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o raise_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o o-neal_n ireland_n the_o castle_n of_o ireland_n and_o some_o other_o castle_n of_o less_o note_n which_o like_o those_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v no_o more_o than_o tower_n with_o narrow_a foraminibus_fw-la narrow_a foraminibus_fw-la loophole_n rather_o than_o window_n to_o which_o adjoin_v a_o hall_n make_v of_o turf_n and_o roof_v overhead_n with_o thatch_n and_o a_o large_a yard_n fence_v quite_o round_o with_o a_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n to_o defend_v their_o cattle_n from_o thief_n but_o if_o this_o county_n be_v famous_a or_o eminent_a for_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o its_o lord_n who_o have_v rule_v as_o king_n or_o rather_o tyrant_n over_o it_o of_o who_o two_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o tir-oen_n namely_o conus_fw-la o-neale_n and_o hugh_n his_o grandchild_n by_o his_o son_n but_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o lord_n of_o ulster_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o these_o the_o county_n of_o donegall_a or_o tirconel_a all_o that_o remain_v now_o in_o ulster_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o robogdii_n and_o vennicnii_n at_o present_v this_o tract_n be_v call_v the_o county_n of_o donegall_a or_o tir-conell_a that_o be_v as_o some_o interpret_v it_o the_o land_n of_o cornelius_n and_o as_o other_o the_o land_n of_o conall_a and_o according_o matianus_fw-la call_v it_o conallea_n the_o county_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o champagne_n and_o full_a of_o haven_n be_v bound_v both_o on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n by_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o
at_o the_o representation_n of_o their_o own_o action_n the_o o-neals_a and_o their_o rebellion_n in_o our_o age._n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o o._n neal_n the_o great_a who_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o st._n patrick_n tyrannize_v in_o ulster_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n nor_o of_o those_o after_o his_o time_n who_o be_v but_o obscure_a this_o family_n have_v be_v of_o no_o eminent_a note_n since_o the_o english_a set_v foot_n in_o that_o kingdom_n save_v only_o during_o the_o time_n that_o edward_n brus_n scotland_n brus_n brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o scot_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n in_o those_o troublesome_a time_n dovenald_n o-neal_n begin_v to_o exert_v himself_o and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n use_v this_o stile_n 26._o scoto_n chronicon_fw-la l._n 12._o c._n 26._o dovenald_n o-neal_n king_n of_o ulster_n and_o all_o ireland_n as_o right_a heir_n by_o descent_n yet_o this_o new_a king_n soon_o vanish_v upon_o the_o extinction_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o his_o posterity_n continue_v in_o obscurity_n till_o the_o war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n embroil_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a then_o in_o ulster_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v home_o to_o support_v their_o respective_a party_n and_o commit_v the_o province_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o o-neals_a at_o that_o time_n henry_n o-neal_n the_o son_n of_o oenone_n or_o eugenius_n o-neal_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o his_o son_n con_n more_o or_o con_n the_o great_a marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o girald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n his_o mother_n niece_n be_v thus_o support_v with_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o have_v administer_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n for_o many_o year_n they_o begin_v to_o exalt_v themselves_o with_o great_a tyranny_n among_o the_o people_n under_o no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o o-neal_n insolent_o slight_v those_o of_o prince_n duke_z marquess_z earl_n etc._n etc._n as_o mean_v and_o inferior_a to_o it_o con_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o this_o con_n surname_v bacco_n i.e._n lame_a succeed_v his_o father_n in_o this_o dignity_n of_o o-neal_n who_o have_v entail_v a_o curse_n upon_o such_o of_o his_o posterity_n as_o either_o learned_a to_o speak_v english_a sow_v wheat_n or_o build_v house_n fear_v that_o these_o will_v but_o tempt_v the_o english_a to_o invade_v they_o hawk_n they_o often_o say_v that_o language_n breed_v conversation_n and_o consequent_o their_o confusion_n that_o wheat_n give_v ●●stenance_n with_o like_a effect_n and_o by_o build_v th●_n shall_v do_v as_o the_o crow_n do_v make_v her_o nest_n to_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o hawk_n king_n hen._n 8._o have_v humble_v the_o family_n of_o kildare_n begin_v to_o suspect_v this_o of_o the_o o-neals_a likewise_o who_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o the_o former_a in_o his_o rebellion_n which_o put_v he_o into_o such_o fear_n that_o he_o come_v into_o england_n voluntary_o renounce_v the_o title_n of_o o-neal_n and_o surrender_v all_o he_o have_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o by_o his_o letters-patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n restore_v they_o again_o add_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n tir-oen_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n matthew_n false_o so_o call_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v matthew_z at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v create_v baron_n of_o dunganon_n who_o till_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n go_v for_o the_o son_n of_o a_o certain_a blacksmith_n in_o dundalk_n who_o wife_n have_v be_v a_o concubine_n of_o this_o con_n and_o then_o present_v the_o lad_n to_o he_o as_o his_o begotten_a son_n according_o he_o receive_v he_o as_o such_o and_o reject_v his_o own_o son_n john_n or_o shan_n o-neal_n shan_n or_o john_n o-neal_n as_o they_o call_v he_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n he_o have_v have_v by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n shan_n see_v a_o bastard_n prefer_v before_o he_o and_o exalt_v to_o this_o dignity_n take_v fire_n immediate_o grow_v averse_a to_o his_o father_n and_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o violent_a fit_n of_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n against_o matthew_n that_o he_o murder_v he_o and_o so_o plague_v the_o old_a man_n with_o affront_n and_o injury_n by_o attempt_v to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o honour_n that_o he_o die_v with_o the_o very_a grief_n and_o resentment_n of_o they_o shan_n be_v present_o upon_o this_o choose_a and_o proclaim_v o-neal_n head_n o-neal_n by_o a_o old_a shoe_n cast_v over_o his_o head_n after_o which_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n and_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o make_v diligent_a search_n after_o the_o son_n of_o this_o matthew_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n yet_o brian_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v not_o long_o after_o slay_v by_o mac-donel_n totan_n one_o of_o this_o family_n of_o o-neals_a upon_o shan_n instigation_n as_o it_o be_v report_v hugh_n and_o cormack_n make_v their_o escape_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o english_a and_o be_v live_v at_o this_o day_n shan_n upon_o this_o restoration_n begin_v out_o of_o a_o barbarous_a cruel_a temper_n to_o tyrannize_v among_o the_o gentry_n of_o ulster_n after_o a_o intolerable_a manner_n vaunt_v himself_o in_o have_v the_o mac-gennys_a mac-guir_n mac-mahon_n o-rea_o o-hanlon_n o-cahan_n mac-brien_n o-hagan_n o-quin_n mac-canna_a maccartan_a and_o the_o mac-donells_a the_o galloglass_n in_o subjection_n be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o these_o thing_n by_o henry_n by_o sir_n henry_n h._n sidney_n who_o govern_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n lord_n deputy_n he_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o undoubted_a and_o legitimate_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o con_n bear_v by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n he_o have_v enter_v upon_o his_o father_n estate_n that_o matthew_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o blacksmith_n of_o dundalk_n bear_v of_o his_o wife_n alison_n who_o have_v cunning_o obtrude_v he_o upon_o his_o father_n con_n as_o his_o son_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o o-neals_a and_o that_o suppose_v he_o have_v be_v so_o tame_a as_o to_o have_v bear_v this_o injury_n yet_o never_o another_o o-neal_n of_o their_o family_n will_v have_v endure_v it_o that_o as_o for_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o hen._n 8._o they_o be_v null_a and_o void_a forasmuch_o as_o con_n have_v no_o right_n in_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n he_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n but_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o that_o he_o indeed_o have_v no_o disposal_n of_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n that_o elect_v he_o neither_o be_v patent_n of_o this_o nature_n of_o any_o force_n but_o where_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o the_o family_n be_v first_o certify_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n which_o be_v omit_v in_o this_o case_n last_o that_o he_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o father_n bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n and_o elect_a o-neal_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o tanestry_n whereby_o a_o man_n at_o his_o full_a year_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o boy_n and_o a_o uncle_n before_o a_o nephew_n who_o grandfather_n survive_v the_o father_n neither_o have_v he_o assume_v any_o great_a authority_n over_o the_o nobility_n of_o ulster_n than_o his_o ancestor_n have_v ever_o do_v as_o he_o can_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o record_n not_o long_o after_o this_o he_o fight_v o-ray_o and_o defeat_v he_o take_v callogh_n o-donell_n put_v he_o in_o prison_n with_o all_o his_o child_n ravish_v his_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o this_o adultery_n seize_v upon_o all_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o moveable_n and_o make_v himself_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o ulster_n but_o hear_v that_o thomas_n earl_n of_o sussex_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n to_o chastise_v this_o insolence_n he_o be_v so_o terrify_v that_o upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o kinsman_n girald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n by_o queen_n mary_n he_o go_v into_o england_n and_o throw_v himself_o on_o the_o mercy_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o receive_v he_o gracious_o and_o so_o have_v promise_v his_o allegiance_n for_o the_o future_a he_o return_v home_o where_o for_o some_o time_n he_o conform_v himself_o to_o a_o civilise_a course_n of_o life_n both_o in_o the_o mode_n of_o diet_n and_o apparel_n thrust_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o ulster_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a their_o captain_n keep_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n