Selected quad for the lemma: body_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
body_n	heir_n	issue_n	male_n	9,908	5	12.8986	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47718	The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3	Leonard, William.	1686 (1686)	Wing L1106; ESTC R19612	343,556	345

cantarista_n and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o chantry_n by_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o clxv_o brian_n and_o cawsen'_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n by_o brian_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o against_o cawsen_fw-mi it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 68_o 2_o len._n 68_o that_o w._n gardiner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n of_o certain_a land_n and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n scil_n i_o bequeath_v to_o jo._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o m._n call_v lack_v and_o stone_n to_o ste._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v stokes_n and_o newman_n and_o to_o roger_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox._n moreover_o if_o the_o say_v jo._n ste._n or_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v house_n and_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n one_o of_o they_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o brother_n or_o brother_n have_v all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o like_a manner_n then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n or_o his_o assignee_n and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o devisor_n die_v jo._n ste._n and_o roger_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n roger_n die_v within_o age_n without_o issue_n john_n and_o ste._n be_v admit_v to_o his_o part_n john_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n and_o surrender_v his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o the_o use_n of_o ste._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o ste._n come_v of_o full_a age_n john_n the_o father_n die_v ste._n die_v without_o issue_n j._n the_o son_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o ste._n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o land_n call_v lack_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox_n parcel_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n praetextu_fw-la quorum_fw-la they_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o cawsen_fw-mi the_o defendant_n be_v cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a devisor_n and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n enter_v and_o do_v the_o trespass_n first_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o will_n the_o 3._o devisees_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o fenner_n and_o walmesley_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_a that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o late_a word_n scil_n if_o the_o say_v john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v land_n and_o house_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n they_o have_v fee_n and_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v refer_v not_o unto_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o word_n which_o be_v but_o for_o life_n but_o to_o make_v they_o hold_v in_o severalty_n as_o the_o first_o devisor_n will_v and_o not_o joint_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o devise_v purport_v and_o fenner_n say_v it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o good_a opinion_n that_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o although_o those_o land_n be_v never_o demise_v before_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o survivor_n may_v demise_n they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a these_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a refer_v unto_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n limit_v unto_o a._n and_o not_o unto_o the_o condition_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o collateral_a manner_n the_o word_n if_o they_o live_v until_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n be_v word_n of_o condition_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o such_o purpose_n to_o give_v to_o they_o by_o implication_n a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v alien_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o unto_o the_o last_o word_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n they_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n can_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v controvert_v by_o implication_n out_o of_o the_o word_n subsequent_a as_o if_o lessee_n for_o 40_o year_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o if_o she_o die_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n unto_o another_o although_o that_o she_o survive_v the_o 20_o year_n she_o shall_v not_o hold_v over_o and_o here_o the_o second_o sale_n appoint_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o sale_n allow_v to_o the_o devisee'_v after-issue_n snagg_n and_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v right_a to_o two_o part_n for_o no_o express_a inheritance_n ve_v in_o the_o devisee_n until_o full_a age_n and_o issue_n and_o because_o two_o of_o the_o devisee_n die_v without_o issue_n they_o never_o have_v any_o inheritance_n in_o their_o two_o part_n and_o so_o those_o two_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n no_o sale_n be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n these_o word_n if_o john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a viz._n if_o john_n live_v etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a if_o john_n live_v until_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o his_o part_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o j._n have_v right_a unto_o land_n which_o a._n b._n and_o c._n hold_v in_o common_a and_o j._n by_o a_o deed_n release_v to_o they_o all_o the_o same_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o several_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o here_o these_o late_a word_n if_o these_o three_o do_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o see_v to_o that_o purpose_n 35_o ass_n 11._o 37_o ass_n 15._o for_o a_o man_n can_v declare_v his_o intent_n at_o once_o but_o in_o several_a part_n all_o which_o make_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o persay_n 37_o ass_n 15._o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n and_o not_o upon_o parcel_n and_o see_v clark_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 330_o 331._o and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v a_o feesimple_n determinable_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n quaere_fw-la of_o that_o then_o here_o the_o feesimple_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_n without_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n especial_o be_v no_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la who_o can_v sell_v for_o the_o executor_n before_o sale_n by_o he_o make_v die_v intestate_a and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o executor_n yet_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o sell_v which_o see_v 19_o h._n 8_o 9_o &_o 10._o and_o afterward_o resolve_v that_o no_o estate_n tail_n be_v

now_o the_o grant_v to_o fortescue_n be_v good_a or_o not_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 17._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o mandamus_fw-la the_o escheator_n charge_v the_o enquest_n who_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o paper_n to_o the_o escheator_n and_o before_o the_o engross_n seal_a and_o delivery_n of_o it_o come_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o before_o the_o engross_n indent_a and_o seal_v it_o be_v no_o verdict_n see_v this_o case_n report_a in_o cook_n 5._o part_n 54._o clxxix_o nelson_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o nelson_n chief_a preignothory_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o common_a out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n as_o appendant_a unto_o certain_a land_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a house_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o king_n so_o be_v seize_v grant_v the_o say_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n to_o a._n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o s._n to_o b._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v continue_v for_o unity_n of_o possession_n be_v so_o qualify_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o now_o be_v and_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n of_o the_o say_v common_a therefore_o so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n and_o so_o a_o special_a seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king._n rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o say_a word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o no_o further_o and_o by_o the_o law_n the_o say_v common_a can_v stand_v against_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n clxxx_o leonard_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 787._o 2_o len._n 192._o 2_o roll._n 787._o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o upon_o ne_fw-fr enfeffa_o pas_fw-fr they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o he_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la with_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v lessee_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v attorney_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o feoffment_n find_v but_o only_o a_o confirmation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o charter_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o law_n give_v it_o its_o operation_n to_o that_o effect_n to_o vest_n the_o fee_n in_o the_o lessee_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n see_v litt._n 532._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o the_o lessee_n have_v liberty_n how_o and_o by_o what_o conveyance_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n either_o by_o feoffment_n or_o by_o confirmation_n and_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n deliver_v the_o charter_n to_o the_o attorney_n and_o also_o when_o the_o lessee_n accept_v livery_n from_o the_o attorney_n he_o declare_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v take_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o charter-feoffment_n with_o a_o warranty_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o disseisor_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o attorney_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o so_o a_o discontinuance_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v clxxxi_o palmer_n and_o waddington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n richard_n palmer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o anthony_n waddington_n and_o declare_v that_o henry_n waddington_n brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n in_o 20_o l._n et_fw-la jacens_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la indy_n expectans_fw-la vocavit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la dict_z anthonium_n quem_fw-la executorem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la constituisset_fw-la eum_fw-la rogans_fw-la ut_fw-la dictas_fw-la 20_o libras_fw-la praefato_fw-la richardo_n infra_fw-la spacium_fw-la duorum_fw-la mensium_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a numeraret_fw-la &_o solveret_fw-la et_fw-la dictus_fw-la antonius_n in_o consideratione_n inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o good_a consideration_n set_v forth_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v henry_n make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n clxxxii_o stransham_n and_o collington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n against_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n the_o defendant_n say_v 128._o 1_o cro._n 128._o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o that_o be_v give_v against_o stransham_n who_o now_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o within_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o such_o a_o parish_n be_v tryable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law._n fenner_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o distinguish_v parish_n but_o have_v ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o parish_n clxxxiii_o higham_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 15._o 2_o len._n 226._o more_n rep._n 221._o 1_o cro._n 15._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o thomas_n higham_n be_v seize_v of_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v jack_n usual_o occupy_v with_o a_o house_n and_o that_o he_o lease_v the_o say_a house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o acre_n to_o j.s._n for_o life_n and_o make_v his_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v the_o say_a house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n then_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o his_o other_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o richard_n his_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o meade_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o implication_n the_o residue_n of_o jack_n for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n and_o her_o husband_n have_v express_v his_o will_n as_o to_o that_o his_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v by_o implication_n to_o pass_v other_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o tracy_n and_o glover_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n 839._o 1_o roll._n 839._o that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o other_o acre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o wife_n

lay_v in_o a_o person_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o seisin_n can_v be_v show_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o lord_n see_v 4_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n avowry_n 71._o in_o a_o recordare_fw-la the_o defendant_n avow_v because_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o c._n in_o jure_fw-la ducatus_fw-la svi_fw-la cornub._n to_o which_o he_o have_v 20_o s._n rend_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o d._n solvend_n annuatim_fw-la at_o michaelmas_n of_o which_o rent_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v seize_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a avowry_n for_o although_o that_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o some_o person_n certain_a by_o his_o hand_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o seisin_n by_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o they_o all_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n by_o periam_n and_o walmesley_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o seisin_n here_o be_v well_o enough_o confess_v for_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v take_v issue_n that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o distrain_v all_o other_o matter_n be_v hold_v confess_v because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o save_v they_o to_o he_o by_o protestation_n which_o rhodes_n grant_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o avowry_n because_o that_o the_o leet_n by_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o july_n therefore_o void_a which_o see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 35._o but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o anderson_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o prescription_n the_o court_n be_v well_o hold_v in_o july_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v at_o what_o day_n he_o please_v for_o his_o liberty_n and_o election_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o such_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n and_o note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habuit_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la perquisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o rhodes_n conceive_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o turn_v only_o and_o not_o of_o leet_n which_o see_v 24_o h._n 8._o br._n leet_n 23._o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n but_o by_o periam_n a_o leet_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o say_a statute_n make_v but_o if_o a_o leet_n have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n hold_v at_o any_o other_o day_n than_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o prescription_n be_v that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o hold_v a_o leet_n once_o in_o a_o year_n and_o have_v not_o show_v when_o the_o say_a year_n begin_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o leet_n have_v be_v hold_v there_o in_o this_o year_n before_o july_n and_o then_o this_o be_v a_o void_a leet_n and_o so_o no_o leet-fee_n due_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v periam_n viz._n that_o the_o avowant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n that_o he_o hold_v the_o say_a leet_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la finito_fw-la such_o a_o day_n for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v hold_v two_o leet_n in_o one_o year_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o that_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o have_v be_v but_o once_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o year_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o note_v by_o anderson_n and_o rhodes_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o leet_n to_o hold_v semel_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la without_o say_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o grantee_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v it_o at_o what_o day_n he_o please_v ccxxxii_o putnam_n and_o cook_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 52._o 2_o len._n 129.193_o 1_o cro._n 52._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o hawkins_n be_v seize_v of_o 3_o message_n in_o bury_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o christien_n and_o joan_n daughter_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o say_a message_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a message_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o another_o of_o his_o say_a message_n to_o his_o daughter_n christien_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o three_o to_o joan_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o say_a issue_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o other_o survive_v shall_v have_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n between_o they_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v the_o devisor_n die_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n die_v joan_n die_v have_v issue_n robert_n die_v without_o issue_n christien_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a message_n of_o robert_n and_o die_v and_o her_o husband_n hold_v in_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n cook_n the_o survive_a child_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o issue_n of_o joan_n shall_v have_v nothing_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a which_o of_o they_o shall_v survive_v but_o when_o one_o do_v survive_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n for_o these_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la go_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a land._n if_o i_o devise_v my_o whole_a land_n to_o j.s._n he_o have_v a_o fee._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o three_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o fee_n expectant_a each_o several_o to_o the_o house_n limit_v to_o he_o golding_n contrary_a each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o house_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n expectant_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o estate_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o survivor_n etc._n etc._n i_o grant_v the_o case_n which_o perkins_n deny_v but_o littleton_n affirm_v scil_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la for_o there_o the_o intent_n appear_v but_o where_o there_o be_v not_o word_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o word_n amount_v to_o so_o much_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la the_o same_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la without_o partem_fw-la also_o he_o conceive_v that_o where_o one_o only_o survive_v no_o estate_n further_o vest_v for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v two_o to_o take_v by_o the_o survivorship_n for_o the_o word_n be_v aequaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la dividend_n and_o then_o if_o it_o can_v accrue_v by_o survivor_n than_o it_o shall_v descend_v and_o if_o it_o have_v accrue_v by_o survivor_n they_o shall_v thereof_o have_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o joynt-tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n aequaliter_fw-la dividend_n clench_v justice_n the_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partam_fw-la go_v to_o the_o house_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o it_o shute_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o both_o the_o daughter_n have_v survive_v they_o shall_v have_v fee_n in_o the_o house_n of_o robert_n but_o not_o by_o the_o will_n but_o by_o descent_n in_o coparcenery_n also_o when_o two_o be_v dead_a the_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n than_o it_o can_v be_v decide_v therefore_o the_o will_n as_o to_o that_o be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v take_v place_n and_o put_v the_o message_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o one_o daughter_n as_o to_o the_o sister_n survive_v gawdy_n justice_n here_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o survivor_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o then_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o estate_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o feesimple_n so_o as_o now_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n be_v void_a to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o although_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v void_a yet_o ab_fw-la inition_n it_o

that_o the_o queen_n attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n do_v admit_v a_o thing_n per_fw-la nient_a dedire_fw-la the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v there_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n cclxxiii_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a._n against_o b._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v tender_a of_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n the_o debt_n now_o in_o demand_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o c._n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o plea._n and_o also_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o debt_n depend_v here_o in_o this_o court_n the_o debt_n can_v be_v attach_v and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o demurrer_n to_o be_v join_v upon_o it_o but_o overrule_v the_o case_n without_o any_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o cclxxiv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n who_o enter_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o not_o a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o copyholder_n who_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n cclxxv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v the_o declaration_n be_v special_a viz_o &_o lea_n unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la be_v in_o such_o a_o house_n in_o the_o middle_a story_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o word_n cubiculum_fw-la be_v a_o more_o apt_a word_n than_o the_o word_n camera_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v de_fw-la una_fw-la rooma_fw-la have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court._n cclxxvi_o johnson_n and_o bellamy_n case_n rot._n 824._o mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o special_a verdict_n 122._o 1_o cro._n 122._o that_o w._n grant_v be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o further_o he_o will_v that_o when_o rich._n his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v w._n grant_v die_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n rich._n before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n and_o during_o the_o seisin_n of_o joan_n to_o a._n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v which_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n where_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v to_o e._n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n that_o although_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o the_o say_v fine_a do_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o case_n cite_v and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o fine_a be_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n for_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n bind_v and_o extinct_n the_o entail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o fines_n be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n when_o they_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n as_o when_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar._n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o that_o fine_a be_v utter_o bar_v and_o extinct_a cclxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o further_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n until_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o cook_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n until_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o term_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o so_o the_o rent_n then_o due_a payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o without_o such_o construction_n no_o rent_n shall_v be_v then_o due_a because_o the_o term_n end_v before_o michaelmas_n cclxxviii_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n who_o award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o his_o assign_v 200_o l._n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o stranger_n before_o the_o day_n die_v b._n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o administrator_n or_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o administrator_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o by_o gawdy_n if_o the_o word_n assign_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o administrator_n which_o cook_n grant_v cclxxix_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n upon_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v reciprocal_o indebt_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o account_v together_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o periam_n and_o anderson_n justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o safe_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o agreement_n which_o can_v be_v execute_v but_o by_o release_n or_o acquittance_n cclxxx_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_v with_o his_o son_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n if_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o that_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n be_v void_a anderson_n justice_n the_o estate_n pass_v until_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o pitts_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v

sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o party_n for_o she_o be_v to_o have_v the_o moiety_n and_o so_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o mere_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n etc._n etc._n cclxxxv_o willoughby_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 117._o 2_o len._n 117._o william_n willoughby_n and_o two_o other_o be_v indict_v that_o where_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o say_v defendant_n willoughby_n and_o other_o have_v enclose_v the_o same_o and_o that_o enclosure_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o land._n it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o this_o matter_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v indict_v but_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n as_o where_o a_o presentment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o disseisin_n see_v 27_o ass_n 20._o and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o marden_n 29_o eliz._n upon_o the_o stop_n of_o a_o highway_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o other_o land_n it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o impeachment_n to_o take_v common_a which_o can_v be_v vi_o et_fw-la armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o this_o endictment_n be_v record_v and_o certify_v as_o find_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n and_o they_o can_v take_v such_o presentment_n and_o although_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n be_v in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la also_o justice_n of_o peace_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v record_v and_o certify_v to_o be_v take_v before_o they_o in_o quality_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v not_o help_v it_o for_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o respect_v any_o authority_n but_o that_o which_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v cclxxxvi_o gate_n and_o hollywell_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n devise_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n with_o his_o executor_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o his_o young_a son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n and_o then_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o feesimple_n in_o the_o land_n until_o the_o young_a son_n come_v to_o the_o say_a age_n of_o 22_o year_n cclxxxvii_o coney_n and_o beveridge_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 146._o 2_o len._n 146._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n upon_o which_o bond_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n of_o the_o rent_n without_o show_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-tryed_n for_o here_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v plead_v without_o show_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o there_o the_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v see_v 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o rhodes_n and_o windam_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-tryed_n because_o that_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v plead_v and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n cclxxxviii_o the_o blacksmith_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o blacksmith_n of_o south_n mimme_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o another_o blacksmith_n of_o the_o same_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o exercise_v the_o trade_n or_o art_n of_o a_o blacksmith_n within_o the_o same_o town_n nor_o within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n of_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o that_o obligation_n the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n depend_v which_o suit_n the_o obligor_fw-la complain_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n against_o the_o obligee_n upon_o which_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v against_o he_o by_o examination_n the_o justice_n commit_v the_o obligee_n to_o prison_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n pucker_a sergeant_n pray_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o say_a obligee_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o hat_n it_o and_o fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n open_o admonish_v he_o of_o that_o matter_n for_o by_o the_o law_n justice_n of_o peace_n have_v not_o conusans_a of_o such_o offence_n nor_o can_v intermeddle_v with_o they_o for_o their_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o recorder_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o hull_n in_o 2_o h._n 5._o 5._o but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n although_o that_o this_o court_n be_v a_o high_a court_n to_o punish_v such_o offence_n appear_v before_o they_o of_o record_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v also_o do_v so_o but_o as_o to_o the_o obligation_n itself_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o against_o the_o law._n cclxxxix_o russell_n and_o broker_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 209._o 2_o len._n 209._o in_o trespass_n for_o cut_v down_o of_o 4_o oak_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n in_o d._n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la consueverant_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la suum_fw-la for_o fuel_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la suum_fw-la capiendum_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la subboscis_n &_o arboribus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la crescentibus_fw-la and_o that_o in_o quolibet_fw-la tempore_fw-la anni_fw-la unless_o in_o fawn_v time_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la boscis_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la liberationem_fw-la forestarii_fw-la aut_fw-la ejus_fw-la deputati_fw-la prout_fw-la boscus_fw-la pati_fw-la potuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law._n and_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o he_o will_v have_v oust_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o prescription_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o such_o case_n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v or_o else_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o here_o be_v two_o prescription_n one_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n the_o other_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n without_o any_o traverse_n of_o that_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o bar_n which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o replication_n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la than_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v answer_v without_o any_o more_o for_o none_o can_v prescribe_v against_o a_o statute_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v justify_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o oak_n without_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o vnderwoods_n but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o he_o have_v his_o choice_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la suum_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v

185._o if_o a_o pain_n set_v in_o a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v mitigate_v by_o afferror_n c._n 8._o the_o remedy_n for_o a_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n to_o recover_v a_o post-fine_a c._n 56_o 234._o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o any_o land_n of_o the_o vendor_n c._n 241._o fine_a of_o land._n see_v more_o c._n 74._o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la where_o executor_n sell_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o devise_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v a._n 31._o not_o receiveable_a if_o make_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la a._n 62._o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n sans_fw-fr dire_fw-fr in_o tres_fw-fr part_n dividend_n good_a in_o a_o fine_a but_o ill_o in_o a_o writ_n a._n 115._o how_o to_o be_v plead_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 1_o h._n 3._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o a._n 75_o 76_o 77_o 78._o b._n 36_o 37._o quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o be_v plead_v a._n 78_o 83_o 185._o b._n 36_o 37._o c._n 37_o 119._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a a._n 115._o c._n 120._o levy_v in_o exeter_n city_n and_o reverse_v because_o it_o be_v de_fw-la duobus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la a._n 188._o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o how_o by_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a after_o five_o year_n a._n 212_o 213_o 214_o 259_o 260_o 261._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o what_o remainder_n and_o contingent_a uses_n be_v bar_v by_o fine_a a._n 244._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o with_o render_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n for_o life_n how_o the_o law_n construe_v this_o render_v a._n 255._o in_o plead_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o the_o conusor_n be_v seize_v a._n 255._o dangerous_a to_o plead_v a_o fine_a inter_fw-la alia_fw-la a._n 255._o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la del_fw-it do_v le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr do_v not_o bar_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o dower_n a._n 285._o of_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n avoid_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 290._o c._n 220._o for_o life_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o fear_n of_o occupancy_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n such_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o avoidable_o by_o formedon_n b._n 157._o a_o infant_n may_v declare_v the_o uses_n and_o it_o bind_v b._n 159._o where_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o conclude_v si_fw-mi actio_fw-la and_o where_o by_o estoppel_n b._n 160._o forfeiture_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o wife_n jointure_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 125_o 126._o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n by_o levy_v a_o fine_a a._n 40_o 212_o 214_o 262_o 264._o if_o a_o remainder_n which_o be_v to_o vest_n upon_o a_o contingency_n may_v be_v forfeit_v before_o it_o vest_n a._n 244_o 245._o what_o distress_n or_o acceptance_n shall_v bar_v a_o lessor_n to_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o nonpayment_n a._n 262._o if_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 246._o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n b._n 60_o 65._o what_o aid_v prayer_n voucher_n attornment_n and_o plead_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o year_n in_o real_a action_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n b._n 61_o 62_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66._o c._n 169_o 170._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversioner_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o reversioner_n reverse_v the_o fine_a for_o his_o nonage_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n b._n 108._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n sufferance_n or_o a_o disseisor_n c._n 151_o 152._o form._n want_v of_o traverse_n be_v but_o form_n a._n 44._o plead_v to_o a_o condition_n performance_n of_o covenant_n general_o be_v but_o form_n a._n 311._o want_v of_o show_v a_o deed_n be_v but_o form_n b._n 74._o c._n 193._o want_v of_o show_v a_o place_n be_v substance_n c._n 200._o what_o other_o matter_n be_v but_o form_n c._n 235._o formedon_n after_o the_o tail_n spend_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v suppose_v all_o to_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n a._n 286._o c._n 103._o gavel-kind_n land_n no_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o in_o reverter_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n b._n 25._o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o coparcener_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n must_v bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o that_o they_o claim_v as_o purchaser_n c._n 14._o forrest_n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v but_o a_o private_a law_n and_o must_v be_v plead_v b._n 209_o 210._o fraud_n fraud_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v but_o must_v be_v aver_v c._n 255._o g._n guardian_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v grant_v the_o ward_n though_o he_o can_v forfeit_v c._n 190._o guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v lease_n a._n 322_o 323._o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o appoint_v one_o for_o a_o infant_n return_v tenant_n in_o dower_n unless_o in_o court_n in_o person_n b_o 189._o gavel-kind_n dower_n of_o such_o land_n be_v by_o custom_n a_o moiety_n quamdiu_fw-la sola_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 133._o such_o land_n be_v not_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o grant._n of_o estover_n pro_fw-la easiamento_fw-la a._n b._n &_o heredum_fw-la suor_n suor_n how_o construe_v a._n 2._o lease_n at_o will_n 10_o l._n rent_n the_o lessor_n grant_v eundem_fw-la reditum_fw-la for_o life_n a._n 151._o of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o give_v the_o then_o present_a avoidance_n a._n 167._o of_o a_o vicarage_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o presentation_n thereunto_o a._n 191._o if_o a_o executor_n bona_fw-la sva_fw-la the_o testator_n good_n pass_v a._n 263._o all_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o such_o a_o town_n a_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n of_o a_o park_n pass_v c._n 19_o all_o wood_n upon_o such_o land_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o 30_o year_n do_v not_o grant_v any_o but_o what_o be_v then_o grow_v c._n 29_o 30._o a_o grant_n can_v be_v but_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la c._n 29_o 30._o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n grant_v in_o a_o lease_n c._n 33._o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n c._n 59_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-charge_a to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n who_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n c._n 103._o all_o my_o now_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o interest_n or_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n pass_v c._n 153_o to_o 158._o of_o the_o three_o avoidance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o it_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o c._n 155._o what_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n or_o possibility_n may_v be_v grant_v c._n 157_o 158._o of_o the_o ear-grass_n of_o a_o meadow_n c._n 213._o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v take_v a_o load_n of_o hay_n yearly_o out_o of_o his_o meadow_n the_o grantee_n can_v take_v no_o hay_n in_o one_o year_n and_o take_v two_o the_o next_o c._n 226._o what_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a certainty_n to_o describe_v what_o land_n be_v grant_v though_o part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v false_a a._n 119._o b._n 226._o c._n 18_o 19_o 162_o 235._o grant_v of_o common_a in_o all_o my_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a in_o the_o orchard_n garden_n etc._n etc._n c._n 250._o divers_a good_a case_n where_o grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o of_o coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v joint_n or_o several_a grant_n or_o the_o confirmation_n of_o one_o c._n 254_o 255_o 256._o grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o patent_n of_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertin_n another_o manor_n which_o hold_v of_o it_o passes_z a._n 26._o of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o great_a field_n not_o specify_v where_o be_v void_a secus_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n 30._o by_o his_o grant_n omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o catallorum_fw-la felonum_fw-la what_o pass_v a._n 99_o 201_o 202._o b._n 56._o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n a._n 119_o 120._o b._n 80._o of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n must_v be_v very_o strict_o pen_v n._n 271._o c._n 17_o 18_o 196_o 198._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v land_n forfeit_v before_o office_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o

the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o himself_o a._n 184._o no_o action_n or_o indictment_n lie_v against_o one_o for_o a_o offence_n do_v as_o judge_n a._n 295_o 323_o 324._o upon_o a_o justicy_n the_o sheriff_n in_o person_n be_v judge_n else_o all_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la b._n 34._o if_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n can_v take_v a_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n b._n 117._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v commit_v one_o for_o make_v a_o contract_n against_o law_n b._n 210._o what_o indictment_n can_v be_v take_v before_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n c._n 216._o justicy_n none_o but_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o can_v hold_v plea_n thereby_o b._n 34._o no_o capias_fw-la in_o execution_n thereupon_o b._n 86._o justification_n by_o a_o constable_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v leave_v her_o child_n to_o the_o parish_n a._n 327._o by_o prescription_n for_o a_o way_n the_o defendant_n must_v show_v a_o quo_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la locum_fw-la certain_a the_o way_n lead_v b._n 10._o by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o corporation_n to_o imprison_v any_o subject_n at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o a_o misbehavior_n not_o good_a b._n 34_o 35._o if_o the_o constable_n plead_v that_o he_o set_v one_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o not_o watch_v he_o must_v aver_v that_o the_o party_n dwell_v in_o his_o parish_n c._n 208_o 209._o k._n king._n see_v prerogative_n what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o statute_n of_o attainder_n which_o give_v all_o right_n etc._n etc._n a._n 272._o not_o necessary_a to_o summon_v the_o king_n for_o matter_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o he_o be_v there_o always_o present_a a._n 325._o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o assignment_n of_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n b._n 31_o 55_o 67._o c._n 234._o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n but_o no_o execution_n before_o the_o party_n be_v warn_v b._n 55._o the_o king_n widow_n can_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n b._n 141._o if_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o tenure_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la b._n 151_o 163._o c._n 58._o take_v nothing_o but_o by_o record_n b._n 206_o 207._o no_o usurpation_n put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n c._n 17_o 18._o what_o debt_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 55._o c._n 234._o l._n law._n lex_fw-la idumaea_n quid_fw-la c._n 264._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la be_v a_o public_a law_n and_o the_o judge_n take_v notice_n so_o of_o it_o c._n 264._o lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v the_o thing_n demand_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v a._n 330_o 331._o lease_n power_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o stat._n not_o pursue_v c._n 72._o make_a be_v virtue_n of_o a_o power_n reserve_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o commence_v post_fw-la ●xpirationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 35._o of_o sheep_n and_o a_o farm_n a._n 42._o what_o kind_n of_o property_n the_o lessee_n have_v in_o the_o tree_n a._n 49._o without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v how_o construe_v ibid._n except_v wood_n timber-tree_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o soil_n itself_o be_v except_v a._n 116_o 117_o 247._o where_o a_o licence_n to_o occupy_v amount_n to_o and_o shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n a._n 129._o covenant_n that_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v enjoy_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a lease_n contra_n that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v etc._n etc._n a._n 136._o for_o year_n may_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la a._n 171._o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o remainder_n there_o must_v be_v attornment_n ibid._n what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o lease_n a._n 178._o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr not_o good_a without_o deed_n a._n 204._o for_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a a._n 218._o c._n 154._o where_o a_o uncertain_a commencement_n may_v be_v ascertain_v by_o the_o entry_n or_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n a._n 227._o b._n 1._o must_v have_v a_o end_n and_o beginning_n certain_a a._n 245._o c._n 86._o lease_n for_o life_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la unless_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n a._n 275_o 276._o none_o can_v take_v by_o it_o but_o those_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n a._n 287_o 288._o what_o be_v void_a what_o only_o voidable_a a._n 307._o one_o man_n exposuit_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la his_o land_n to_o two_o the_o two_o have_v no_o estate_n a._n 315._o to_o commence_v after_o a_o former_a if_o the_o former_a be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o since_o the_o first_o shall_v begin_v present_o b._n 11._o what_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n b._n 78._o by_o a_o several_a habendum_fw-la to_o commence_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o several_a former_a lease_n whether_o the_o new_a lease_n begin_v till_o all_o the_o other_o be_v expire_v b._n 106._o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v name_v be_v good_a if_o he_o name_v in_o the_o life_n of_o both_o party_n c._n 86._o lease_n out_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o lessor_n death_n ibid._n lease_n of_o land_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n worth_a 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o the_o lessee_n levy_v 100_o l._n what_o interest_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o lessee_n c._n 157._o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n c._n 196_o 197._o leet_n who_o be_v judge_n there_o and_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o leet_n a._n 217_o 218._o when_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n b._n 74._o legacy_n what_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n by_o a_o executor_n to_o a_o legacy_n a._n 129_o 130._o c._n 6._o not_o payable_a without_o demand_n a._n 17._o where_o and_o what_o election_n shall_v make_v one_o who_o be_v executor_n and_o legatee_n to_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n or_o as_o executor_n a._n 216._o payable_a to_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n his_o executor_n may_v sue_v for_o it_o before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o age_n a._n 278._o what_o devise_n be_v a_o legacy_n what_o not_o b._n 119_o 120._o lieu_n and_o county_n where_o plea_n shall_v be_v ill_a after_o verdict_n for_o want_v of_o allege_v a_o place_n b._n 22_o 76_o 77_o 146_o 147._o c._n 10._o where_o necessary_a in_o a_o indictment_n b._n 183._o no_o place_n necessary_a where_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v b._n 31_o 32._o where_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n be_v allege_v it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o vill_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v n._n 238._o limitation_n of_o estate_n to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n for_o year_n if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o child_n or_o child_n live_v so_o long_o a._n 74._o what_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n what_o a_o limitation_n a._n 167_o 168_o 244_o 245_o 298_o 299._o b._n 38_o 114._o to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o who_o the_o term_n be_v vest_v b._n 5_o 6._o c._n 21_o 22._o to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o a._n die_v within_o 20_o year_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o so_o many_o year_n b._n 6_o 7._o c._n 21_o 22._o one_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o several_a venture_n devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n how_o adjudge_v b._n 24_o 25_o 26._o manor_n of_o o._n in_o s._n use_v limit_v of_o all_o land_n in_o o_o yet_o the_o manor_n pass_v not_o b._n 47._o the_o moiety_n of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o the_o daughter_n marry_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v another_o sister_n c._n 25_o 26._o to_o j.s._n and_o his_o issue_n imposterum_fw-la procreand_n the_o present_a issue_n take_v nothing_o c._n 87._o land_n give_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n and_o b._n the_o death_n of_o either_o determine_v the_o estate_n c._n 103._o grant_v to_o two_o habend_v moiety_n to_o one_o and_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o good_a but_o grant_v of_o two_o acre_n habend_v to_o two_o habend_n one_o to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o be_v void_a c._n 126._o limitation_n of_o time._n if_o a_o corporation_n must_v allege_v seisin_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o real_a action_n a._n 153._o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_a before_o enrolment_n

eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n a_o manor_n in_o tail_n 210._o 2_o cro._n 49._o yelv._n 210._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o of_o his_o son_n they_o by_o this_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o if_o a_o man_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n xxviii_o draw_v barrentines_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v draw_v barrentine_n and_o winifred_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barrentine_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n rich_a as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o hatfield_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o sur_fw-mi conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_v drew_n and_o winifred_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o winifred_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n late_a countess_n of_o salisbury_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v move_v by_o bendloes_n serjeant_n if_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v reverse_v this_o fine_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o so_o recontinue_v his_o seignory_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o may_v and_o thereby_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v defeat_v even_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o it_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v avoid_v to_o all_o intent_n welsh_z justice_n such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o by_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o fine_a all_o mean_a signory_n be_v extinct_a then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o deceit_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paramount_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v release_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n he_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o fine_a yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v stand_v but_o all_o these_o case_n differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o in_o all_o those_o case_n another_o act_n be_v do_v after_o the_o action_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o whole_a matter_n begin_v in_o a_o instant_n &_o quasi_fw-la uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la and_o then_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o whole_a be_v avoid_v for_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o that_o condition_n shall_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o estate_n as_o to_o another_o and_o if_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n now_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o land_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o law._n xxix_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o dutchy-chamber_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o welsh_a in_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n that_o whereas_o king_n edw._n the_o 6_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v demise_v firmam_fw-la omnium_fw-la tenentium_fw-la at_o will_n manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la s._n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o rent_n pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n for_o firma_n signify_v rend_v as_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la firmae_fw-la but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n say_v that_o their_o course_n have_v always_o be_v to_o make_v lease_n in_o such_o manner_n but_o welsh_a continue_v in_o his_o opinion_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o non-recital_n or_o mis-recital_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n for_o sometime_o firma_n signify_v land_n sometime_o rend_v xxx_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v her_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o relief_n for_o if_o she_o shall_v pay_v any_o at_o all_o she_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o that_o she_o can_v do_v for_o a_o relief_n can_v be_v apportion_v for_o coparcener_n be_v but_o one_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n xxxi_o 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n unto_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o same_o house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carns_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o a_o assize_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n then_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n 263._o post_n 263._o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a in_o itself_o scil_n without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n how_o as_o by_o set_v up_o any_o gate_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nusans_a continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o a_o forestall_a or_o in_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v there_o or_o use_v that_o way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o any_o local_a or_o real_a disturbance_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o obstruction_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o such_o opinion_n also_o be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n say_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la and_o by_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la general_o without_o speak_v of_o horse-way_n or_o cart-way_n or_o other_o way_n etc._n etc._n xxxii_o stowell_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o john_n stowel_n and_o r.r._n against_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o giles_n lord_n daubeney_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n agnes_n and_o margaret_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o demandant_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n and_o margaret_n bring_v a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v

of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o he_o have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o livery_n but_o when_o all_o be_v in_o one_o deed_n and_o take_v effect_v equal_o together_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grantee_n have_v election_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v do_v prevent_v the_o livery_n and_o take_v his_o full_a effect_n before_o and_o by_o wray_n and_o catline_n if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o reversion_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o word_n of_o dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la feoffavi_fw-la and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n the_o donee_n can_v take_v by_o the_o livery_n for_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v the_o reversion_n present_o xl._n mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n anno_fw-la 4_o e._n 6._o lease_v to_o b._n for_o year_n render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o 99_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o have_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o b._n do_v not_o attorn_a and_o for_o default_n of_o attornment_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o to_o pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n but_o by_o catline_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o begin_v first_o after_o the_o former_a lease_n determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o attornment_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o b._n after_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n speak_v with_o c._n to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n from_o he_o because_o he_o have_v in_o his_o farm_n but_o 8_o year_n to_o come_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o be_v a_o attornment_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o say_v c._n to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n unto_o he_o also_o the_o say_v b._n be_v in_o company_n with_o one_o r._n see_v the_o say_v c._n come_v towards_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_v r._n see_v my_o landlord_n mean_v the_o say_v c._n bromley_n solicitor_n that_o be_v no_o attornment_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o stranger_n barham_n contrary_a because_o he_o be_v present_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o attornment_n be_v not_o before_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o although_o that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v before_o the_o attornment_n so_o as_o no_o estate_n have_v vest_v in_o c._n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v sufficient_a whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o by_o catline_n southcote_n and_o whiddon_n wray_n contrary_a xli_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a a_o strange_a present_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o by_o 6_o month_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o all_o advowsons_n appendant_a to_o it_o to_o b._n the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o grantee_n may_v present_v for_o the_o advowson_n be_v always_o appendant_a and_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o be_v not_o make_v disappendant_a by_o the_o usurpation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la imp_v of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o the_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o title_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o the_o bishop_n present_v for_o lapse_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v his_o title_n to_o the_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n xlii_o humphrey_n and_o humfrey_n case_n mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n between_o humphrey_n and_o humphrey_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n after_o judgement_n alien_v his_o land_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o request_v award_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n because_o that_o he_o sue_v forth_o execution_n whereupon_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n award_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v by_o bendloes_n serjeant_n that_o the_o chancery_n after_o judgement_n can_v not_o enjoin_v the_o party_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o sue_v forth_o execution_n for_o if_o they_o do_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n as_o above_o xliii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n devise_v a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o 3_o person_n of_o the_o court_n say_v to_o they_o i_o have_v make_v my_o will_n and_o i_o have_v appoint_v all_o thing_n in_o my_o will_n as_o i_o will_v have_v it_o and_o afterward_o he_o say_v and_o here_o i_o surrender_v all_o my_o copyhold_n land_n into_o your_o hand_n according_o and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o all_o his_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v to_o his_o wife_n or_o by_o those_o which_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o will._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o will_n so_o as_o no_o more_o pass_v to_o the_o wife_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n but_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o will_n and_o the_o general_a word_n shall_v not_o enlarge_v the_o matter_n xliv_o hill._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o mayor_n chamberlain_z and_o governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o london_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a by_o weston_n and_o dyer_n which_o manwood_n also_o grant_v because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o weston_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n elder_a son_n of_o b._n although_o that_o his_o name_n be_v w._n yet_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v sufficient_a certainty_n etc._n etc._n xlv_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o three_o young_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o by_o even_a portion_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v than_o the_o other_o two_o which_o survive_v shall_v be_v next_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v one_o of_o the_o son_n die_v and_o by_o dyer_n and_o weston_n justice_n the_o 3_o brother_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o remainder_n but_o contrary_a it_o be_v where_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v between_o they_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o my_o executor_n etc._n etc._n there_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n until_o the_o division_n be_v make_v but_o here_o although_o the_o word_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v the_o same_o be_v not_o intend_v of_o a_o division_n in_o fact_n and_o possession_n but_o of_o the_o interest_n and_o title_n for_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n in_o 7_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v it_o be_v not_o intend_v divide_v in_o possession_n but_o divide_v in_o interest_n and_o title_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o although_o one_o of_o the_o brother_n die_v the_o two_o survive_a brother_n have_v his_o part_n by_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n and_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o webster_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o john_n bradbury_n xlvi_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o

pawnage_n of_o the_o park_n of_o h._n grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n moveable_n and_o immovables_n within_o the_o say_a park_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o weston_n and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n pass_v by_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v in_o the_o same_o house_n that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o good_n within_o it_o pass_v by_o such_o a_o grant._n xlvii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o weston_n and_o bendloes_n that_o a_o retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v before_o a_o declaration_n which_o leonard_n and_o filmer_n prothonotary_n grant_v and_o dyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v before_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nonsuit_n and_o wheatley_n and_o filmer_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o retraxit_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n before_o the_o sheriff_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar._n xlviii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o christmas_n who_o show_v forth_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n to_o barwick_n dyer_n doubt_v if_o the_o protection_n do_v lie_v but_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v rather_o moraturus_fw-la then_o profecturus_fw-la for_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la to_o calleis_n be_v never_o good_a but_o super_fw-la victitation_n calicii_n harper_n contrary_a for_o barwick_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v once_o of_o counsel_n where_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v hexham_n part_n of_o england_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v one_o car_n strike_v a_o man_n who_o thereof_o die_v at_o barwick_n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n thereof_o bring_v here_o by_o the_o wife_n car_n be_v dismiss_v xlix_o cranmers_n case_n hill._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 938._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 119._o dyer_n 309_o 310._o 2_o len._n 5._o 1_o len._n 196._o 1_o and._n 19_o more_n rep._n 100_o office_n of_o executor_n 118._o 119._o tthomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o fee_n the_o grantor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grantor_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n ed._n white-church_n who_o let_v the_o land_n to_o a._n thomas_n the_o son_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o kirk_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o justice_n manwood_n the_o puisne_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n of_o white-church_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n aught_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o the_o son_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o son_n be_v not_o yet_o begin_v in_o possession_n and_o he_o insist_v much_o in_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o use_v limit_v upon_o any_o conveyance_n be_v govern_v and_o direct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o party_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 20._o where_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o a.b._n and_o c._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o c._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n c._n die_v without_o issue_n b._n die_v and_o afterward_o a._n die_v his_o heir_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n although_o that_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la verbi_fw-la the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v not_o to_o the_o father_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o where_o use_v be_v limit_v in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o lessee_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v demise_n the_o same_o for_o year_n or_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o die_v such_o a_o lease_n shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o but_o for_o life_n and_o be_v now_o dead_a for_o the_o use_v limit_v here_o to_o the_o lessee_n which_o will_v be_v be_v limit_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n according_o as_o if_o it_o have_v pass_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o use_n as_o if_o the_o conveyance_n have_v be_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o that_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o his_o death_n that_o interest_n have_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o to_o sell_v forfeit_a or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o a_o purchase_n 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n covenant_n 25._o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o year_n the_o lessee_n assign_v the_o term_n and_o by_o herle_n it_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o devise_v that_o interest_n or_o to_o assign_v it_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o see_v 39_o e._n 3._o 25._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o a_o year_n over_o 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o lessee_n for_o life_n so_o as_o after_o his_o death_n the_o land_n remain_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o 8_o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n be_v implead_v who_o render_v the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v scil_n where_o as_o executor_n do_v hold_v the_o term_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o asset_n therefore_o the_o same_o be_v before_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o by_o dyer_n in_o his_o argument_n that_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o and_o certain●y_v it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o although_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o same_o term_n by_o purchase_n yet_o they_o have_v it_o as_o executor_n for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n which_o harper_n concessit_fw-la and_o manwood_n argue_v further_o and_o he_o cite_v 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 24._o land_n be_v let_v for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o 12_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 12_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n bring_v action_n of_o covenant_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n as_o a_o chatel_n vest_v in_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o purchaser_n by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n see_v 22_o ass_n 37._o land_n demise_v to_o a._n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la

see_v the_o case_n 14_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n l._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tottenham_n and_o bedingfield_n case_n 83._o owen_n rep._n 35_o 83._o in_o a_o account_n by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfield_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o never_o be_v his_o bailiff_n to_o render_v account_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o parsonage_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o have_v any_o interest_n nor_o claim_v any_o title_n in_o they_o take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o 9_o part_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o sell_v they_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o by_o manwood_n justice_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n for_o wrong_n be_v always_o do_v without_o privity_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o if_o one_o do_v receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v implead_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n and_o then_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o my_o action_n there_o be_v privity_n and_o although_o he_o have_v receive_v my_o rent_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o i_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v unto_o i_o or_o unto_o another_o for_o my_o use_n and_o by_o my_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o such_o his_o receipt_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v unto_o i_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o to_o i_o again_o and_o so_o in_o such_o case_n where_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v unto_o i_o 32●_n hob._n 32●_n i_o may_v make_v a_o privity_n by_o my_o consent_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n but_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o my_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o upon_o that_o no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o wrong_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o parishioner_n there_o they_o be_v present_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o take_n of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o no_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o same_o lie_v against_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v the_o case_n of_o monox_n of_o london_n late_o adjudge_v which_o be_v that_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o 266._o 1_o len._n 266._o and_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_n enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n devise_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o afterward_o for_o a_o certain_a cause_n the_o devise_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n descend_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v harper_n contrary_a for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v charge_v the_o defendant_n as_o his_o proctor_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o his_o proctor_n no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o account_n against_o one_o who_o hold_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o prochein_o amy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n dyer_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o a_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o as_o receiver_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n and_o a_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v where_o the_o party_n pretend_v to_o be_v owner_n as_o against_o a_o abater_n or_o disseisor_n but_o if_o one_o claim_v as_o bailiff_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 8._o latch_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n assign_v another_o to_o receive_v the_o rent_n that_o the_o disseisee_n can_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o a_o receivor_n li._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v that_o this_o case_n be_v rule_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a son_n come_v of_o full_a age_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversioner_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_v express_v and_o because_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n the_o whole_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o of_o a_o reversion_n lii_o oliver_n breer_n case_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n oliver_n breer_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o first_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n see_v the_o case_n before_o liii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v 626_o 1_o roll._n 626_o this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o divers_a woman_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o the_o same_o devise_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a daughter_n at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n his_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o her_o uncle_n shall_v have_v that_o moiety_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n catline_n conceive_v and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o devise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n that_o she_o may_v enter_v after_o certain_a year_n be_v not_o the_o inheritance_n in_o she_o present_o and_o the_o other_o word_n void_a so_o he_o say_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o purchase_n in_o the_o elder_a daughter_n but_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v in_o common_a as_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n until_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v southcote_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o he_o have_v limit_v that_o the_o daughter_n after_o marriage_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v vest_v in_o she_o before_o and_o then_o she_o can_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n for_o year_n by_o the_o father_n and_o afterward_o

wife_n the_o executrix_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o not_o reparation_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o in_o her_o own_o time_n and_o if_o she_o do_v make_v the_o reparation_n depend_v the_o suit_n yet_o thereby_o the_o suit_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o qualify_v the_o damage_n according_a to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o party_n be_v damnify_v for_o the_o not_o repair_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o reversion_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n that_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o damage_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o ever_o after_o for_o make_v of_o reparation_n so_o as_o if_o he_o suffer_v the_o house_n for_o want_n of_o reparation_n to_o decay_v that_o no_o action_n shall_v thereupon_o after_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v extinct_a lxxiii_o easter_n term._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lovelace_n move_v the_o court_n that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n there_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o one_o coxley_n who_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o that_o that_o recovery_n be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o speak_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n but_o this_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v here_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o lovelace_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v without_o delay_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n appear_v without_o essoign_n and_o feign_a delay_n which_o dyer_n justice_n conceive_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a request_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o so_o to_o do_v because_o as_o he_o say_v this_o court_n be_v debase_v and_o lessen_v and_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v increase_v with_o such_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v sue_v here_o for_o the_o speed_n which_o be_v there_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o delay_n here_o be_v a_o discredit_n to_o the_o court_n so_o as_o all_o action_n almost_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o realty_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o by_o that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n no_o action_n be_v in_o effect_n bring_v here_o but_o such_o action_n as_o can_v be_v bring_v there_o as_o formedon_n writ_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o slander_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar._n and_o lovelace_n show_v that_o divers_a mean_a feoffment_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n lxxiv_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v this_o case_n be_v in_o court_n a_o heir_n female_a be_v in_o ward_n of_o a_o common_a person_n who_o tender_v to_o her_o a_o marriage_n viz._n his_o young_a son_n and_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o tender_a and_o the_o guardian_n die_v the_o heir_n marry_v the_o young_a son_n according_a to_o the_o tender_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o guardian_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la suppose_v the_o tender_a by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n because_o the_o tender_a of_o their_o testator_n be_v execute_v lxxv_o riches_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n elizabeth_z rich_a bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o j.s._n who_o plead_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o she_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o he_o always_o be_v ready_a and_o yet_o be_v etc._n etc._n against_o which_o the_o demandant_n plead_v the_o first_o record_n to_o estop_v the_o tenant_n to_o which_o the_o tenant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o here_o the_o demandant_n can_v conclude_v the_o tenant_n by_o that_o replication_n to_o plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o so_o no_o record_n and_o it_o can_v be_v certify_v a_o record_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o tenant_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v ready_a the_o same_o may_v well_o have_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o tenant_n note_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o continue_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o 5_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o which_o she_o bring_v dower_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o tenant_n need_v not_o to_o plead_v tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n after_o his_o reentry_n for_o the_o time_n the_o demandant_n have_v occupy_v the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n lxxvi_o vavasor_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n nicholas_n ellis_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o woodhall_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o william_n vavasor_n and_o e._n his_o wife_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o do_v waste_a in_o a_o park_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n hold_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n nicholai_n ellis_n or_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n of_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v general_a viz._n that_o she_o hold_v de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la j.s._n haeredis_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v any_o more_o either_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n huius_fw-la vel_fw-la illius_fw-la for_o she_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o lessor_n nor_o by_o the_o feoffee_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v ex_fw-la haereditate_fw-la it_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v not_o remit_v but_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o feoffment_n note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o destroy_v the_o deer_n in_o the_o park_n and_o meade_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o waste_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o deer_n unless_o the_o defendant_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n also_o be_v dyer_n manwood_n say_v if_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o dove-house_n destroy_v all_o the_o old_a pigeon_n but_o one_o or_o two_o couple_n the_o same_o be_v waste_a and_o if_o a_o keeper_n destroy_v so_o many_o of_o the_o deer_n so_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v become_v not_o parkable_a the_o same_o be_v waste_a although_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v they_o all_o see_v 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n waste_v 97._o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o a_o park_n pond_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enough_o lxxvii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o 100_o l._n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v break_v for_o which_o the_o executor_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n depend_v which_o suit_n both_o party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o award_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n 70_o l._n in_o full_a satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v release_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o release_n it_o

shall_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a 100_o l._n and_o although_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n yet_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n lxxviii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v it_o be_v rule_v by_o kellaway_n and_o wilbraham_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a come_v at_o full_a age_n the_o young_a shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o feesimple_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_n express_v and_o also_o because_o that_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o full_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o other_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o a_o reversion_n and_o at_o that_o time_n breer_n case_n be_v vouch_v which_o be_v oliver_n breer_n tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o say_a council_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n lxxix_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 56._o post_n 56._o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n in_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o a_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedge-rowes_a and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term._n harper_n justice_n the_o hedge-rowes_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n hedge-rowes_a sparsim_fw-la dyer_n the_o hedge-rowes_a shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a all_o wood_n mounson_n contrary_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o word_n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v they_o often_o than_o once_o and_o by_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n he_o can_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o dyer_n contrary_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la have_v not_o be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v such_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n lease_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la be_v lxxx_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v 101._o 1_o len._n 101._o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v her_o heir_n manwood_n the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o certainty_n with_o reason_n may_v be_v collect_v but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o that_o shall_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n mary_n have_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o there_o it_o be_v limit_v what_o estate_n she_o shall_v have_v and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v mean_v his_o collateral_a heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o by_o mounson_n if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devise_n she_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n serjeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o another_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v conier_n case_n lxxxi_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivor_fw-la fugitivor_fw-la and_o fine_n and_o amercement_n of_o all_o tenant_n and_o resiant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o manor_n the_o bishop_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v all_o profit_n and_o hereditament_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o post_n fines_n for_o all_o thing_n have_v a_o be_v somewhere_o although_o they_o be_v not_o visible_a as_o rent_n fines_n have_v their_o be_v in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v issue_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o son_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v due_a by_o land_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a and_o this_o fine_a be_v due_a be_v reason_n of_o the_o

they_o have_v not_o any_o land_n in_o the_o say_a town_n but_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o that_o manor_n in_o kent_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o visne_n come_v and_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o verdict_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o verdict_n because_o they_o have_v find_v general_o that_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o laberhurst_n but_o the_o say_a manor_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n for_o they_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n what_o land_n the_o master_n and_o scholar_n have_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o whole_a court_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o quaere_fw-la of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v adjourn_v xcvi_o hind_n and_o lion_n case_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 11._o post_n 70._o dyer_n 124._o 2_o len._n 11._o in_o debt_n by_o hind_n against_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n lion_n who_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o show_v for_o asset_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o whole_a manor_n of_o d._n by_o descent_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o ancestor_n of_o etc._n etc._n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o defendant_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o his_o son_n of_o 24_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o her_o life_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o if_o that_o his_o say_a son_n do_v die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o then_o for_o two_o part_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o descent_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o no_o tail_n shall_v rise_v if_o not_o that_o the_o son_n die_v before_o his_o say_a age_n and_o therefore_o the_o tail_n shall_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n do_v descend_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o son_n unless_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o the_o estate_n ve_v with_o the_o remainder_n over_o but_o now_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o say_a age_n he_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n of_o the_o entire_a manor_n and_o then_o his_o plea_n be_v false_a that_o but_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v and_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o of_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o a_o elegit_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la also_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o if_o a_o general_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n by_o default_n in_o such_o cause_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v although_o it_o lie_v in_o case_n of_o a_o false_a plea._n dyer_n contrary_a and_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o such_o a_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n xcvii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n 329._o 2_o len._n 154._o hob._n 285._o dyer_n 329._o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o his_o young_a son_n towards_o his_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o learning_n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o plead_v the_o devisee_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n justice_n that_o there_o need_v no_o such_o averment_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o although_o he_o be_v not_o bring_v up_o in_o learning_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v towards_o his_o bring_v up_o and_o the_o devisor_n well_o know_v that_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la will_v not_o and_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o maintain_v a_o scholar_n in_o learning_n diet_n apparel_n and_o book_n and_o this_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o such_o intent_n yet_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o by_o dyer_n three_o year_n past_a such_o case_n be_v in_o this_o court_n scil_n two_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o award_v that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o other_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o the_o term_n of_o 6_o year_n towards_o the_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o of_o such_o a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o within_o two_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n the_o enfant_fw-fr die_v so_o as_o now_o there_o need_v not_o any_o supply_n towards_o his_o education_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_v yearly_a sum_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n after_o for_o the_o word_n towards_o his_o education_n be_v but_o to_o show_v the_o intent_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o a_o condition_n xcviii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n alias_o lydcots-farm_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a manor_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n alias_o lydcots-farm_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n and_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o say_a farm_n call_v lydcots_n farm_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o not_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o so_o the_o advowson_n remain_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v what_o thing_n the_o defendant_n shall_v traverse_v dyer_n he_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o farm_n of_o lydcots_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o manwood_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n and_o that_o the_o farm_n of_o lydcots_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o he_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a farm_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n and_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v all_o one_o for_o if_o he_o traverse_v the_o appendancy_n to_o the_o farm_n of_o lydcots_n than_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o manor_n and_o farm_n be_v all_o one_o etc._n etc._n but_o dyer_n doubt_v of_o it_o xcix_o kirlee_n and_o lees_n case_n mich._n 19_o &_o 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o find_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n convenient_a apparel_n meat_n and_o drink_n for_o themselves_o and_o two_o servant_n and_o pasture_n also_o for_o two_o gelding_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 3_o year_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v require_v it_o and_o further_o show_v that_o licet_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v marry_v the_o defendant_n daughter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v require_v the_o defendant_n to_o find_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n refuse_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n

plaintiff_n have_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o reparation_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law._n manwood_n the_o same_o be_v a_o acquittal_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o reparation_n as_o well_o for_o the_o time_n past_a as_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n and_o amount_n to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v release_v the_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o want_n of_o reparation_n if_o now_o that_o acquital_n and_o discharge_v or_o release_v of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v once_o forfeit_v before_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o for_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o before_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o they_o the_o obligee_n release_v the_o covenant_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o there_o be_v not_o now_o any_o covenant_n which_o may_v be_v break_v and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v after_o the_o covenant_n break_v otherwise_o all_o which_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n concesserunt_fw-la cvi_o mich._n 20._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half-blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n and_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v mere_a contrary_n therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guardian_n by_o the_o custom_n or_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n there_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o meade_n say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v mounson_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n 175._o 1_o len._n 174_o 175._o but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o punish_v trepass_v etc._n etc._n cvii_o hind_n and_o lion_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 64._o 2_o len._n 11._o dyer_n 124._o ante_fw-la 64._o debt_n by_o hind_n against_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n lion_n who_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o show_v for_o asset_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o entire_a manor_n of_o b._n by_o descent_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o manor_n be_v hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o defendant_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o the_o son_n of_o 24_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o if_o his_o son_n do_v die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n dyer_n and_o mounson_n justice_n conceive_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n tail_n and_o then_o for_o two_o part_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o descent_n for_o no_o estate_n tail_n shall_v rise_v unless_o that_o the_o son_n die_v before_o his_o say_a age_n and_o therefore_o the_o tail_n never_o take_v effect_n and_o the_o feesimple_n descend_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o son_n if_o not_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o the_o whole_a vest_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o but_o now_o have_v attain_v the_o say_a age_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o then_o his_o plea_n be_v false_a that_o but_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v and_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o of_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o a_o elegit_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n as_o of_o his_o other_o land_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v also_o against_o he_o but_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o if_o a_o general_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n by_o default_n in_o such_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v although_o in_o case_n of_o a_o false_a plea_n it_o lie_v but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_n and_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o such_o a_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n cviii_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n she_o to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o who_o she_o will_v 9,39_o latch_n 9,39_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_n and_o the_o two_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o she_o have_v gain_v authority_n to_o give_v the_o reversion_n by_o his_o will_n to_o who_o she_o please_v and_o such_o a_o grantee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o a._n and_o his_o will_n for_o a._n have_v give_v express_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o by_o implication_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o further_a estate_n but_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n have_v not_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o other_o word_n a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n have_v pass_v cix_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o lessor_n covenant_v with_o his_o lessee_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v without_o any_o lawful_a eviction_n and_o afterward_o upon_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o chancery_n by_o a_o stranger_n against_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o land_n demise_v the_o chancellor_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n it_o be_v move_v if_o that_o decree_n be_v a_o lawful_a eviction_n by_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o eviction_n for_o although_o that_o in_o conscience_n it_o be_v aequum_fw-la that_o the_o say_a stranger_n have_v the_o possession_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o right_a paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o party_n for_o who_o it_o be_v decree_v cx_o the_o marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n parre_n marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bouchier_fw-fr the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 430._o 1_o roll._n 430._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o

parliament_n 35_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v hold_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_n the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o his_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o less_o render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o that_o for_o 3_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v enable_v one_o who_o have_v but_o such_o a_o estate_n determinable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o peradventure_o may_v not_o commence_v in_o his_o life-time_n 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v 21_o year_n or_o under_o and_o the_o word_n under_o strong_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n for_o here_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n 3._o because_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o heydon_n such_o a_o private_a act_n be_v strict_o construe_v which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o copy_n for_o 3_o life_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o admiral_n grant_v lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o 3_o life_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o grant_v be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n dyer_n say_v the_o word_n be_v general_a omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v unto_o special_a lease_n scil_n to_o lease_n in_o possession_n manwood_n say_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o duresse_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o her_o husband_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v she_o cxi_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n constable_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n 5_o co._n constable_n case_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o queen_n against_o sir_n john_n constable_n who_o claim_v certain_a wreck_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o edward_n duke_n of_o buck._n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v wreck_n appendant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v de_fw-la alta_fw-la proditione_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o that_o find_v before_o the_o escheator_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o queen_n mary_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o attainder_n be_v not_o full_o and_o certain_o plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o plowden_n that_o the_o attainder_n be_v certain_o plead_v scil_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o wreck_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o manor_n he_o have_v the_o wreck_n also_o and_o if_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n how_o he_o have_v it_o for_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o same_o but_o impeach_v the_o defendant_n for_o use_v there_o such_o a_o liberty_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v demand_v the_o manor_n there_o against_o he_o the_o attainder_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v certain_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o sea_n extend_v unto_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o ireland_n cxii_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v livery_n and_o seisin_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la before_o livery_n the_o tenant_n purchase_v the_o fee_n and_o afterward_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o all_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n according_o and_o before_o livery_n make_v the_o feoffee_n have_v many_o land_n there_o if_o he_o purchase_v one_o acre_n after_o the_o livery_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o acre_n because_o the_o authority_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o other_o acre_n cxiii_o bank_n and_o thwait_v case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n have_v pawn_v a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n to_o bank_n thwait_v intend_v to_o purchase_v the_o same_o require_v bank_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o he_o will_v give_v bank_n 10_o l._n whether_o he_o buy_v it_o or_o no_o at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v request_v the_o 10_o l._n 200._o post_n 200._o and_o banks_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o thwait_v according_o 200._o post_n 200._o and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o conclude_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o allege_v a_o request_n express_v in_o certain_a and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o here_o the_o money_n do_v not_o grow_v due_a before_o request_n nor_o be_v payable_a before_o request_n and_o therefore_o a_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n betwixt_o palmer_n and_o burrough_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o request_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n payable_a before_o request_n and_o the_o request_n make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o action_n but_o if_o a._n sell_v to_o b._n a_o horse_n for_o 10_o l._n there_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o a_o request_n in_o facto_fw-la need_v not_o be_v lay_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v also_o that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o contract_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a promise_n ground_v upon_o the_o delivery_n and_o by_o clench_v here_o the_o request_n be_v traversable_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v so_o rule_v in_o alderman_n pullisons_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 201._o post_n 201._o cxiv_o segar_n and_o boyntons_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 156._o 2_o len._n 156._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o anno_fw-la 27_o of_o his_o reign_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o sir_n edward_n boynton_n knight_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n edward_n boynton_n have_v issue_n andrew_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o c._n the_o defendant_n his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v andrew_n boynton_n covenant_v by_o indenture_n with_o the_o lord_n seymore_n that_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n will_v assure_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a lord_n seymore_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o shall_v assure_v other_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o tail_n who_o 37_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n without_o proclamation_n to_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o before_o any_o assurance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o say_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a andrew_n boynton_n make_v a_o suggestion_n to_o queen_n mary_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o upon_o his_o humble_a petition_n the_o say_a

confirm_v it_o be_v a_o void_a confirmation_n and_o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n grant_n 154._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n grant_v so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a year_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n afterward_o shuttleworth_n move_v another_o point_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n show_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o he_o make_v 14_o januarii_n the_o same_o year_n which_o be_v 13_o day_n after_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v another_o title_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v allege_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v not_o disclose_v in_o himself_o any_o title_n tempore_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v punish_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o first_o possession_n without_o any_o other_o title_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o where_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o williamson_n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a 14_o januarii_n be_v void_a as_o a_o nugation_n and_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n true_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a for_o rather_o those_o word_n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a because_o too_o general_a and_o shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o subsequent_a word_n after_o the_o videlicet_fw-la because_o they_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lease_v three_o parcel_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v of_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la viz._n for_o one_o parcel_n 5_o l._n for_o another_o 50_o s._n and_o for_o the_o three_o 40_o which_o amount_v to_o 9_o l._n 10_o s._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o videlicet_fw-la and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a concern_v the_o special_a reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v utter_o void_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n which_o be_v certain_a viz._n 8_o l._n and_o that_o the_o fermor_n shall_v pay_v but_o 8_o l._n according_a to_o the_o general_a reservation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n precedent_n be_v general_a i._n e._n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o word_n subsequent_a which_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o general_a word_n reject_v as_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n 1_o die_v maii_n 6_o eliz._n alien_v the_o say_a land_n in_o mortmain_n for_o which_o he_o within_o a_o year_n after_o viz._n 4_o maii_n anno_fw-la 7_o eliz._n enter_v now_o the_o same_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v surcease_v his_o time_n and_o the_o word_n within_o the_o year_n shall_v not_o help_v he_o for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o at_o the_o subsequent_a word_n viz._n etc._n etc._n cook_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n take_v exception_n for_o it_o appear_v here_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v punish_v the_o defendant_n for_o this_o trespass_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o 22_o eliz._n cordell_n savell_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o williamson_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_v williamson_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o so_o seize_v 14_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v trespass_n but_o the_o defendant_n for_o williamson_n be_v the_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o he_o for_o he_o enter_v 22_o eliz._n and_o at_o length_n after_o deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n move_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o discontinue_v his_o suit_n and_o to_o bring_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o new_a action_n in_o which_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n may_v come_v into_o judgement_n without_o any_o other_o exception_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o companion_n begin_v again_o at_o your_o peril_n for_o we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o you_o can_v have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o action_n cxxvi_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o posterum_fw-la procreand_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v issue_v a_o three_o son_n the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o after_o the_o death_n without_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o son_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o three_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o feoffment_n for_o this_o word_n in_o posterum_fw-la be_v a_o forcible_a word_n to_o create_v a_o special_a inheritance_n without_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o general_a tail_n cxxvii_o smith_n and_o smith_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lamber_n smith_n executor_n of_o tho._n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n smith_n that_o whereas_o the_o testator_n have_v divers_a child_n enfants_fw-fr and_o lie_v sick_a of_o a_o mortal_a sickness_n be_v careful_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o say_a child_n enfants_fw-fr the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n the_o testator_n will_v commit_v the_o education_n of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n after_o his_o death_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o say_a child_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_a child_n to_o he_o promise_v to_o the_o testator_n to_o procure_v the_o assurance_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n and_o declare_v further_o that_o the_o testator_n thereupon_o constitute_v the_o defendant_n overseer_n of_o his_o will_n and_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o will_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o such_o a_o value_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n to_o his_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a consideration_n it_o be_v say_v die_n wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o consideration_n in_o law_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o make_v this_o promise_n for_o the_o consideration_n be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n pro_fw-la educatione_n liberorum_fw-la for_o all_o the_o disposition_n be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o child_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o such_o overseer_n common_o make_v gain_n of_o such_o disposition_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v against_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n which_o presume_v every_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o make_v any_o private_a gain_n to_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o which_o ayliffe_n justice_n grant_v gawdy_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la cxxviii_o amner_n and_o luddington_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o amner_n against_o luddington_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o 96._o 2_o len._n 92._o 8_o co._n 96._o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o weldon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o one_o peerepoint_n for_o 99_o year_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n the_o

that_o now_o the_o time_n before_o the_o forfeiture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o orginal_a beginning_n of_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v 23_o h._n 8._o when_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la by_o copy_n be_v make_v between_o which_o time_n and_o 8_o eliz._n be_v a_o interval_n but_o of_o 47_o year_n within_o which_o time_n a_o customary_a interest_n can_v be_v attach_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o then_o before_o sufficient_a time_n encur_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n may_v well_o enter_v upon_o such_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o custom_n beget_v by_o sufficient_a time_n to_o bind_v he_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o ancient_a copyhold_n for_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o escheat_n and_o let_v the_o same_o at_o will_n without_o any_o copy_n for_o divers_a year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o interruption_n of_o the_o customary_a nature_n of_o the_o land_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o again_o by_o copy_n as_o to_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o at_o a_o court_n late_o hold_v at_o northelman_n it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n there_o that_o taverner_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v forge_v a_o customary_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n contain_v divers_a false_a custom_n pretend_v they_o to_o be_v true_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v forge_v and_o put_v a_o seal_n to_o it_o about_o which_o this_o word_n viz._n northelman_n be_v engrave_v and_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v divers_a copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o customary_a shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o church_n of_o northelman_n among_o the_o charter_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o he_o have_v now_o make_v his_o copyhold_n as_o good_a as_o his_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o say_a offence_n commit_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o popham_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o without_o further_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o forgery_n against_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n he_o put_v this_o difference_n if_o the_o lord_n demand_v his_o service_n of_o his_o copyholder_n there_o if_o the_o copyholder_n upon_o debate_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o himself_o show_v forth_o such_o a_o forge_a customary_a and_o counterplead_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o it_o now_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thereby_o hazard_v as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n after_o the_o forfeiture_n keep_v it_o himself_o and_o do_v not_o encounter_v his_o lord_n in_o his_o demand_n with_o it_o in_o his_o service_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n before_o any_o rent_n be_v due_a say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n hereafter_o or_o when_o a_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o will_v not_o after_o appear_v to_o do_v any_o suit_n at_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o his_o rent_n be_v due_a he_o deny_v it_o or_o when_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o suit_n the_o same_o be_v a_o foreiture_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n and_o his_o copyholder_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o wellingborough_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v with_o the_o other_o copyholder_n charge_v upon_o oath_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o court-baron_n and_o sufficient_a matter_n be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o evidence_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o find_v a_o matter_n within_o their_o charge_n and_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o find_v the_o same_o the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n rich._n southwell_n knight_n and_o thurston_n clench_v justice_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n no_o more_o 508._o 1_o roll._n 508._o than_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o his_o customary_a land_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o party_n but_o do_v not_o execute_v it_o by_o livery_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o gawdy_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v forge_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n purport_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o say_v customary_a land_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o keep_v such_o charter_n himself_o without_o show_v it_o forth_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o length_n the_o court_n wish_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o not_o in_o this_o case_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v viz._n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v divers_a several_a copyhold_n from_o several_a copyholder_n by_o several_a copy_n whereof_o he_o die_v seize_v or_o commit_v several_a offence_n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n all_o his_o copyhold_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n seize_v and_o grant_v they_o again_o to_o his_o ancestor_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o consueta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o copyholder_n commit_v waste_a whether_o the_o same_o shall_v now_o trench_v to_o forfeit_v all_o the_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v grant_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la by_o one_o entire_a copy_n or_o only_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o seizure_n hold_v by_o the_o same_o rent_n et_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la for_o these_o word_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la do_v not_o trench_v only_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o service_n but_o also_o to_o the_o quality_n scil_n several_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v several_a service_n as_o before_o as_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o other_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v admit_v to_o it_o by_o one_o copy_n and_o by_o one_o admittance_n now_o if_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o copyhold_n shall_v descend_v several_o the_o one_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &c_n &c_n clix_o vincent_n lee_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 1_o inst_z 138._o b._n vincent_n lee_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n f.g._n and_o i_o and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v that_o j._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 31_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o pay_v certain_a debt_n and_o legacy_n set_v down_o in_o his_o say_a will_n the_o remainder_n after_o the_o say_a term_n expire_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v j._n beget_v and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o the_o say_v j._n die_v within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o g._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v such_o term_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o also_o shall_v be_v executor_n but_o make_v the_o say_v j._n his_o present_a executor_n and_o die_v j._n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n f._n die_v without_o issue_n by_o which_o the_o feesimple_n descend_v upon_o j._n who_o have_v issue_n p._n and_o die_v within_o the_o term_n p._n enter_v g._n as_o executor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o reentered_n upon_o which_o reentry_n g._n bring_v trespass_n pigott_n say_v that_o the_o term_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n from_o f._n to_o j._n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o vincent_n and_o heir_n of_o f._n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o only_o suspend_v it_o have_v

create_v by_o this_o will_n but_o the_o feesimple_n settle_v in_o they_o when_o they_o come_v at_o their_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n so_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o clxvi_o griffith_n and_o agard_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o deceit_n by_o griffith_n against_o agard_n and_o his_o wife_n 290._o 1_o len._n 290._o for_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o message_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n by_o which_o it_o become_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n griffith_n grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n his_o grandfather_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi henricus_fw-la griffith_n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la without_o say_v cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o afterward_o in_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n be_v cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la see_v the_o register_n 238._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n in_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n see_v book_n entry_n 100_o antiquo_fw-la dominco_n coronae_fw-la &_o 58._o de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la clxvii_o bashpool_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 148._o 2_o len._n 101._o style_v rep._n 148._o the_o case_n be_v the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n may_v elect_v to_o waive_n the_o devise_n and_o to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o by_o needham_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o shute_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o bind_v with_o the_o debt_n clxviii_o branthwait_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n bring_v by_o j._n d._n against_o branthwait_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o w._n d._n if_o the_o say_v branthwait_n keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o say_v j._n f._n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la during_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o deliver_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v j._n f._n have_v not_o any_o such_o lease_n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n until_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o because_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n and_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la than_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o claim_n or_o interest_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o can_v not_o now_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o obligation_n that_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o recital_n he_o be_v estopped_a etc._n etc._n and_o see_v where_o a_o recital_n be_v a_o estoppel_n 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n 11._o 2_o len._n 11._o tit_n estoppel_n 283._o 39_o e._n 3._o 3_o fitz._n estoppel_n 112._o 46_o e._n 3._o 12._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estoppel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v i_o be_o content_a to_o give_v to_o w._n 10_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n and_o 10_o l._n at_o our_o lady_n day_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lay_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o action_n be_v for_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 20_o l._n at_o two_o several_a day_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o pursuant_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxx_o the_o queen_n and_o kettell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la against_o kettell_n and_o count_v of_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o pendent_a the_o writ_n the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o edmund_n kettel_n custodiam_fw-la &_o maritagium_fw-la of_o the_o say_a defendant_n with_o who_o he_o have_v compound_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a because_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o queen_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o by_o the_o same_o grant_v custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n clxxi_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v 31._o 1_o len._n 31._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o one_o f._n take_v money_n for_o it_o of_o f._n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o title_n make_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o same_o to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o windham_n and_o periam_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o by_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o special_a matter_n in_o which_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o not_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o a._n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o certain_a land_n of_o ●hich_v he_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o deed_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n a._n 1_o just_o 113._o a._n and_o not_o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o executor_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o by_o periam_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o in_o plead_v as_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o clxxii_o lee_n and_o loveday_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveday_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusee_n suppose_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n by_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v annul_v and_o now_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a

to_o prevent_v all_o act_n and_o charge_n make_v mean_a by_o the_o vendor_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o vest_n the_o estate_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v punish_v a_o trespass_n mean_a and_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o wife_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi die_v before_o enrollment_n and_o afterward_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o here_o shall_v be_v some_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v waive_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v car_n case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o george_n owen_n in_o fee_n tenend_n in_o socage_n and_o render_v 94_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v 54_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o say_a rent_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n enfeoff_v william_n carr_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o livery_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v dismiss_v but_o peradventure_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o act._n see_v cook_n 3_o part_n 30_o 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n the_o king_n give_v land_n unto_o a._n in_o fee_n to_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o whole_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o socage_n land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n be_v give_v to_o j.s._n in_o tail_n scil_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n j.s._n devise_v these_o land_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n yet_o during_o his_o life_n he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o possession_n the_o father_n disseise_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v a_o manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o any_o part_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remitter_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n have_v sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v and_o within_o the_o save_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o acre_n entail_v reserve_v the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o all_o the_o two_o acre_n and_o here_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n for_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o word_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n incident_a to_o any_o reversion_n or_o any_o remainder_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la assure_v one_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o devise_v another_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o three_o to_o his_o wife_n also_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o stranger_n waive_v the_o devise_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o acre_n to_o he_o devise_v and_o the_o wife_n shall_v retain_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o go_v in_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o say_v three_o arces_fw-la several_o to_o three_o several_a person_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o waive_v the_o devise_n in_o one_o acre_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n etc._n etc._n ccclxvii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 29._o 5_o co._n 29._o the_o case_n be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o admimistration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o viz._n a._n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n and_o recover_v and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o now_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o how_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n or_o make_v a_o acquittance_n windham_n although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o record_n and_o the_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n but_o peradventure_o you_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o he_o conceive_v that_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v such_o action_n for_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr than_o a_o administrator_n see_v prince_n case_n 42_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part_n 29._o which_o rhodes_n concessit_fw-la a._n be_v bind_v unto_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n the_o obligee_n make_v a_o enfant_fw-fr his_o executor_n and_o die_v administration_n be_v commit_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la to_o c._n to_o who_o a._n pay_v the_o money_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o payment_n be_v rightful_a or_o if_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o windham_n do_v it_o appear_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v no._n then_o windham_n say_v you_o may_v upon_o this_o matter_n have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o gore_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o enfant_fw-fr executor_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n during_o her_o minority_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea._n ccclxviii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n 243._o jones_n rep._n 243._o that_o if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n without_o deed_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n and_o also_o a_o attornment_n if_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o livery_n or_o attornment_n and_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o attorn_a but_o whether_o he_o shall_v take_v joint_o or_o in_o common_a or_o whether_o in_o a_o moiety_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a the_o justice_n be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_n a._n abatement_n of_o writ_n page_z 2_o 4_o 77_o 92_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la p._n 93_o account_n p._n 38_o 61_o 63_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o p._n 150_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o not_o express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la p._n 192_o bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o executor_n where_o maintainable_a where_o not_o p._n 197_o generally_n bring_v where_o good_a p._n 230_o acquittance_n must_v be_v show_v upon_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o executor_n p._n 3_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n p._n 13_o against_o one_o for_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o award_v of_o execution_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v p._n 99_o where_o lie_v

return_v the_o court_n can_v mitigate_v the_o damage_n p._n 150_o a_o second_o write_v of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n where_o not_o grantable_a p._n 177_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o court_n may_v assess_v damage_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n p._n 213_o debt_n lachess_n in_o plead_v it_o where_o turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n p._n 63_o against_o the_o heir_n a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o it_o against_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o false_a plea_n p._n 70_o lie_v not_o by_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o diet_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o inn_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o price_n agree_v for_o it_o certain_a p._n 161_o where_o must_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la where_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o of_o what_o p._n 206_o 260_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la j.s._n outlawed_n ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la querentis_fw-la not_o good_a p._n 202_o where_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v by_o it_o p._n 228_o deed_n of_o assignment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o term_n upon_o a_o day_n in_o term_n which_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la if_o good_a p._n 146_o demurrer_n difference_n between_o draw_v up_o of_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n and_o upon_o a_o challenge_n p._n 222_o deprivation_n where_o pleadable_a special_o where_o general_o p._n 199_o devastavit_fw-la executor_n of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr not_o charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n p._n 241_o devise_n construction_n of_o they_o p._n 25_o 181_o word_n equal_o divide_v in_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a p._n 19_o of_o rent_n of_o land_n towards_o education_n of_o the_o son_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 65_o make_v good_a by_o averment_n p._n 79_o where_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o p._n 105_o that_o his_o son_n in_o law_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v p._n 106_o of_o a_o possibility_n where_o not_o good_a nor_o shall_v go_v to_o executor_n p._n 195_o of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o curtilage_n and_o garden_n pass_v p._n 214_o distress_n upon_o the_o glebe-land_n for_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n and_o where_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o p._n 259_o e._n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-fr uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la good_a p._n 210_o election_n where_o not_o transferrable_a over_o p._n 211_o where_o the_o party_n have_v election_n to_o take_v by_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n p._n 127_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n upon_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n lessee_n for_o year_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o term_n p._n 206_o error_n matter_n not_o within_o the_o record_n not_o to_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n p._n 96_o if_o it_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n without_o a_o petition_n first_o sue_v p._n 155_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgmene_n in_o covenant_n because_o all_o the_o covenanter_n join_v not_o in_o the_o action_n though_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o quolibet_fw-la &_o qualibet_fw-la p._n 161_o where_o lie_v not_o in_o c._n b._n upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n p._n 159_o eviction_n where_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v a_o lawful_a eviction_n by_o which_o a_o condition_n shall_v be_v break_v p._n 71_o evidence_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o tenant_n shall_v begin_v to_o give_v evidence_n because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a p._n 162_o evidence_n give_v where_o shall_v conclude_v the_o party_n but_o not_o the_o juror_n ad_fw-la dicendam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la p._n 209_o executor_n where_o their_o distress_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o rent_n p._n 263_o where_o they_o may_v satisfy_v debt_n due_a upon_o judgement_n before_o debt_n due_a upon_o statute_n or_o otherwise_o p._n 271_o execution_n sue_v forth_o upon_o a_o statute_n to_o a._n shall_v be_v serve_v before_o a_o private_a statute_n to_o b._n though_o the_o statute_n to_o b._n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 239_o 240_o by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la sue_v out_o within_o the_o year_n though_o not_o prosecute_v for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o together_o yet_o the_o party_n may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la p._n 259_o debt_n be_v recover_v by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la and_o execution_n have_v and_o when_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o age_n how_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v p._n 278_o f._n feoffment_n livery_n and_o seisin_n make_v by_o attorney_n where_o good_a to_o pass_v the_o land_n where_o not_o p._n 37_o of_o a_o manor_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a shall_v pass_v but_o not_o the_o service_n if_o there_o be_v no_o attornment_n p._n 193_o to_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o will_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v till_o they_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n good_a although_o in_o feoffee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n p._n 262_o fine_n levy_v upon_o a_o release_n not_o enure_v to_o a_o use_n p._n 36_o where_o shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n where_o not_o p._n 74_o where_o a_o bar_n where_o not_o p._n 74_o remainder_n be_v limit_v in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o he_o with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n p._n 211_o where_o a_o bar_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o dower_n because_o she_o pursue_v not_o her_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n p._n 221_o forfeiture_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n claim_v fee_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o lessor_n which_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o lessor_n yet_o a_o forfeiture_n p._n 169_o forprise_n where_o needful_a to_o be_v mention_v where_o not_o p._n 93_o g._n grant_n of_o the_o king_n p._n 10_o void_a because_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o they_o p._n 5_o 119_o not_o to_o enure_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n p._n 75_o by_o the_o king_n of_o bona_n &_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o utlagatorum_fw-la yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n of_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la p._n 113_o where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a the_o advowson_n shall_v not_o pass_v p._n 196_o of_o fine_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o post-fine_n p._n 234_o how_o to_o be_v construe_v p._n 242_o to_o 253_o grant_n of_o common_a person_n where_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n of_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n pass_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n restrain_a and_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o thing_n in_o future_a p._n 29_o of_o the_o office_n of_o register_n by_o a_o bishop_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 30_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n after_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j.s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o a_o good_a grant_n p._n 103_o where_o the_o mistake_n and_o misrecital_n in_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a their_o grant_n p._n 136_o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la where_o grant_v for_o one_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n p._n 194_o heir_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n notwithstanding_o a_o devise_n to_o he_o p._n 118_o of_o a_o copyholder_n within_o age_n not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o render_v a_o fine_a p._n 221_o i._n indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o quare_fw-la intravit_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o if_o a_o tenementum_fw-la with_o divers_a acre_n good_a for_o the_o acre_n p._n 102_o certify_v and_o find_v to_o be_v take_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 216_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o el._n of_o perjury_n question_v because_o it_o want_v the_o word_n voluntary_a p._n 230_o against_o three_o person_n for_o extortion_n that_o they_o colore_fw-la officiorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la have_v malicious_o extort_a excessive_a fee_n good_a though_o their_o offence_n be_v several_a p._n 268_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n for_o cut_v down_o of_o tree_n be_v a_o penal_a law_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 104_o of_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n

executor_n shall_v sell_v who_o die_v his_o executor_n can_v sell_v b._n 69._o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v void_a b._n 70._o i_o give_v my_o lease_n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a b._n 90._o to_o the_o heir_n in_o see_v be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n b._n 101._o c._n 18._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v pay_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v no_o legacy_n b._n 119_o 120._o devise_v shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a not_o legal_a construction_n b._n 120._o c._n 18_o 19_o devise_v of_o three_o close_n to_o three_o and_o if_o any_o die_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o b._n 129._o that_o a._n shall_v pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o a_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a._n b._n 165._o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v favourable_o but_o not_o against_o law_n b._n 165._o if_o the_o devisor_n be_v distrain_v and_o die_v before_o reentry_n nothing_o pass_v b._n 165._o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s._n what_o pass_v if_o not_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n b._n 226._o like_a case_n c._n 18_o 19_o 132._o of_o a_o manor_n to_o b._n and_o of_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o to_o c._n they_o be_v joint_a tenant_n c._n 11._o word_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v never_o be_v judge_v repugnant_a if_o by_o any_o rational_a construction_n they_o may_v consist_v c._n 11_o 28_o 29_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o she_o may_v give_v they_o to_o who_o she_o will_v c._n 71._o land_n call_v h._n in_o two_o vill_n a._n and_o b._n devise_v of_o h._n in_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n of_o hayes_n land_n to_o l._n no_o land_n pass_v in_o remainder_n but_o land_n in_o a._n c._n 77._o to_o j._n for_o thirty_o one_o year_n to_o pay_v debt_n remainder_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v to_o his_o heir_n males_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o g._n shall_v have_v it_o and_o be_v executor_n j._n die_v his_o issue_n enter_v g._n evict_v he_o c._n 110._o devise_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o young_a be_v of_o age_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a have_v see_v conditional_a c._n 216._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n to_o uses_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_v who_o be_v account_v feoffee_n c._n 262._o diminution_n the_o manner_n of_o allege_v it_o a._n 22._o with_o what_o time_n it_o must_v be_v allege_v b._n 3._o deceit_n fine_a reverse_v by_o such_o a_o writ_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n a._n 290._o c._n 3_o 12_o 117_o 120._o not_o abate_v by_o death_n of_o one_o defendant_n c._n 3._o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a._n 293._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o a._n 294._o for_o a_o infant_n against_o his_o guardian_n who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o default_n in_o dower_n b._n 59_o where_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr remain_v after_o the_o fine_a reverse_v c._n 12_o 120._o who_o it_o shall_v bind_v without_o summons_n c._n 120._o descent_n take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o devise_n condition_n break_v etc._n etc._n a._n 210._o b._n 192._o cont_n b._n 147._o disclaimer_n he_o who_o have_v disclaim_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n c._n 176._o discontinuance_n de_fw-fr process_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la continuance_n discontinuance_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o not_o discontinue_v by_o fine_a by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 40._o b._n 18_o 19_o none_o of_o copyhold_n a._n 95._o nor_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 110_o 111._o by_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 127._o b._n 18_o 19_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la if_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o the_o discontinuance_n b._n 18_o 19_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n pur_fw-mi vy_z be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 46._o none_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n b._n 157._o c._n 57_o nor_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n enroll_v without_o livery_n c._n 16._o disseisin_n and_o disseisor_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n at_o the_o election_n of_o another_o a._n 121._o b._n 9_o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la auter_n vy_z hold_v over_o after_o the_o death_n of_o custuy_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n b._n 45_o 46._o the_o like_a if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o b._n 45_o 46._o if_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n or_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n b._n 48._o if_o disseisee_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o put_v in_o cattle_n before_o entry_n c._n 144._o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o copyholder_n gain_v no_o estate_n c._n 221._o disseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr he_o only_o agree_v the_o estate_n ve_v in_o both_o but_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o disseisor_n c._n 272._o distress_n can_v distrain_v upon_o the_o king_n land_n a._n 191._o where_o and_o who_o may_v distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n though_o not_o levant_n and_o couchant_a where_o and_o who_o not_o b._n 7._o if_o one_o as_o bailiff_n may_v say_v he_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o one_o cause_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o for_o another_o b._n 196._o dower_n the_o wife_n not_o dowable_a if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n although_o pardon_v a._n 3._o of_o what_o age_n the_o feme_fw-fr must_v be_v a._n 53._o inquiry_n of_o damage_n where_o the_o baron_n die_v seize_v a._n 56_o 92._o in_o such_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o dower_n a._n 56._o by_o custom_n of_o gavel-kind_n whether_o demandable_a as_o by_o common_a law_n a._n 62_o 133._o how_o a_o grand-cape_n in_o d._n must_v be_v execute_v a._n 92._o wife_n dowable_a of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n defeasible_a by_o a_o condition_n a._n 168._o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v at_o common_a law_n where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v primer_n seisin_n a._n 285._o if_o a_o conditional_a estate_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n to_o bar_v dower_n a._n 311._o bar_n that_o the_o heir_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n a_o rent_n in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n b._n 10._o a_o infant_n can_v lose_v by_o default_n in_o dower_n unless_o per_fw-la guardian_n b._n 59_o 189._o notwithstanding_o what_o divorce_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v b._n 169_o 170._o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v where_o the_o husband_n take_v a_o fine_a and_o render_v back_o present_o c_o 11._o if_o she_o be_v bar_v by_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a if_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n within_o five_o year_n and_o desi_v prosecution_n six_o year_n after_o c._n 50._o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n a_o tender_a dower_n where_o necessary_a to_o plead_v it_o or_o to_o give_v judgement_n by_o default_n c._n 50_o 52._o if_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o demeine_a land_n grantable_a and_o grant_v by_o copy_n by_o the_o lord_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o of_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n c._n 155._o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr accept_a homage_n from_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o plead_v of_o agreement_n to_o a_o jointure_n make_v during_o coverture_n c._n 272._o divorce_n if_o it_o be_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la in_o the_o man_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o another_o if_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v good_a or_o the_o divorce_n good_a until_o avoid_v by_o sentence_n b._n 169_o 170_o 171_o 172._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o divorce_n b._n 169._o in_o plead_v of_o divorce_n the_o judge_n name_n coram_fw-la quo_fw-la must_v be_v precise_o plead_v b._n 170_o 171._o droit_n the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o what_o be_v demandable_a therein_o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o whether_o it_o lie_v of_o a_o office_n stat._n w._n 2_o cap._n 25._o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o the_o manner_n of_o arrayment_n of_o the_o twelve_o recognitor_n by_o four_o knight_n a._n 303._o droit_n of_o a_o advowson_n where_o it_o lie_v a._n 316._o no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n after_o the_o array_n make_v a._n 303._o where_o a_o man_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o this_o writ_n b._n 62_o 63_o 65._o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_o direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o proccee_v coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la good_a c._n 63_o 64._o in_o such_o writ_n twelve_o recognitor_n return_v suffice_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n

such_o grant_n b._n 136_o to_o 140._o void_a if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v by_o false_a suggestion_n b._n 137._o c._n 5_o 6_o 119_o 242_o to_o 251._o of_o durchy_v land_n tenend_n in_fw-it feoda_fw-it firma_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o hered_a nostr_n if_o the_o tenure_n be_v as_o of_o the_o duchy_n b._n 150_o 151_o 162_o 163_o 164._o the_o force_n of_o general_a word_n therein_o b._n 157_o 158_o 162_o 163_o 164._o c_o 243_o 244_o 250._o by_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la what_o be_v supply_v c._n 48_o 49_o 249._o of_o a_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n c._n 101._o where_o the_o king_n may_v claim_v against_o his_o own_o grant_n c._n 113._o patent_n must_v be_v plead_v sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la c._n 193._o if_o a_o grant_v of_o good_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o one_o utlawed_a will_v transfer_v a_o action_n of_o account_n c._n 197._o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o king_n if_o the_o sense_n be_v dubious_a c._n 243._o what_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o grant_n b._n 137._o c._n 5_o 6_o 119_o 242_o to_o 250._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v shall_v or_o shall_v not_o work_v several_a effect_n c._n 243._o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v false_a the_o grant_n be_v void_a c._n 247_o 248._o the_o stat._n 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o appoint_v that_o patent_n must_v bear_v the_o same_o date_n as_o the_o warrant_n for_o they_o yet_o good_a though_o of_o a_o date_n after_o c._n 274._o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a retorn_a of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n council_n a._n 70._o the_o like_a upon_o the_o defendant_n his_o disobey_v the_o king_n protection_n a._n 70._o the_o like_a by_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n b._n 175._o the_o party_n discharge_v be_v detain_v by_o process_n out_o of_o contempt_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n where_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o equity_n the_o like_a in_o chancery_n c._n 18._o party_n discharge_v be_v detain_v by_o a_o lord_n warrant_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n council_n but_o say_v not_o for_o what_o c._n 194._o by_o privilege_n for_o one_o who_o come_v to_o attend_v law-suit_n at_o westm_n c._n 194._o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n or_o sell_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n a._n 157._o what_o other_o act_n such_o a_o heir_n may_v do_v before_o he_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr a_o 157_o 158._o in_o debt_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n praeter_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n b._n 11._o c._n 70._o what_o judgement_n or_o false_a plea_n make_v he_o chargeable_a of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o land_n b._n 11._o c._n 70._o to_o what_o intent_n heir_n be_v say_v to_o be_v several_a or_o but_o one_o heir_n a._n 292._o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la ergo_fw-la a_o devise_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o j.s._n who_o be_v then_o live_v be_v void_a b_o 70._o devise_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n b._n 101._o c._n 118._o it_o be_v say_v he_o can_v charge_v himself_o by_o his_o promise_n unless_o he_o have_v asset_n c._n 67_o 68_o hue-and-cry_a where_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o robbery_n and_o within_o what_o time_n a_o man_n may_v travel_v a._n 57_o who_o must_v be_v examine_v where_o good_n be_v rob_v from_o a_o carrier_n a._n 323._o if_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o refuse_v to_o examine_v the_o party_n a._n 323_o 324._o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o six_o month_n be_v pass_v since_o the_o robbery_n b._n 12._o bar_v therein_o by_o a_o prescription_n to_o rob_v at_o glads-hill_n in_o kent_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la b._n 12._o three_o who_o be_v rob_v join_v in_o one_o action_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la b._n 82._o if_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v sufficient_a evidence_n at_o the_o trial_n b._n 82._o the_o party_n rob_v his_o duty_n b._n 82_o 174_o 175._o no_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o hundred_o for_o a_o robbery_n in_o a_o house_n c._n 262._o j._n jeofail_n see_v the_o statute_n see_v statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o want_v of_o the_o christian_a name_n of_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o roll_n if_o aid_v a._n 175_o 176._o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n be_v aid_v but_o if_o issue_n be_v join_v but_o as_o to_o part_n and_o nothing_o say_v of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v not_o b._n 195._o c._n 67._o ignorance_n what_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v the_o defendant_n of_o a_o tort_n b._n 94_o 95._o incident_n a_o court_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o can_v be_v sever_v a._n 119._o a_o steward_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o court_n a._n 218._o and_o amerciament_v to_o a_o court-leet_n a._n 217._o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o hundred_o court_n b._n 74._o indictment_n for_o publish_v false_a news_n indorsed_n billa_z vera_fw-la and_o after_o sed_fw-la utrum_fw-la verba_fw-la fuer_fw-la locuta_fw-la seditiose_fw-la be_v not_o good_a a._n 287._o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o eliz._n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o wrong_a form_n a._n 295._o where_o a_o great_a punishment_n be_v add_v for_o a_o second_o offence_n the_o first_o conviction_n must_v be_v recite_v in_o the_o second_o indictment_n a._n 295._o lie_v not_o for_o enclose_v part_n of_o a_o common_a b._n 117._o de_fw-fr morte_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la hom_n ignoti_fw-la be_v good_a con._n of_o a_o coroner_n inquest_n b._n 121._o against_o one_o man_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o bridge_n in_o a_o road_n b._n 183_o 184._o of_o trespass_n may_v be_v take_v before_o two_o justice_n though_o neither_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la b._n 184._o of_o forcible_n entry_n good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n b._n 186._o c._n 102._o upon_o a_o statute_n can_v stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o same_o offence_n at_o common_a law_n b._n 188._o for_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n must_v say_v voluntary_a deposuit_fw-la b._n 211._o against_o a_o juror_n for_o disclose_v that_o a_o party_n be_v indict_v c._n 207._o lie_v not_o for_o enclose_v a_o common_a in_o the_o party_n own_o land_n c._n 216._o for_o sue_v one_o in_o debt_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n c._n 229._o inducement_n what_o matter_n of_o inducement_n be_v lay_v in_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o be_v the_o consideration_n it_o must_v be_v certain_o allege_v b._n 203_o 204._o infant_n may_v have_v a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n a._n 95._o count_n against_o he_o for_o necessary_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a 114._o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o guardian_n a._n 211._o can_v lose_v by_o default_n in_o dower_n unless_o by_o guardian_n b._n 59_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_v of_o a_o fine_a bind_v he_o b._n 159._o lease_n by_o he_o without_o a_o valuable_a rent_n be_v void_a b._n 217_o 218_o 219._o can_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n for_o to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o a_o execution_n c._n 113._o infant_n executor_n may_v sell_v good_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o c._n 143._o not_o prejudice_v by_o his_o laches_n of_o not_o tender_v his_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n c._n 221._o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o usury_n many_o diversity_n argue_v but_o not_o adjudge_v a._n 96._o for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o master_n of_o his_o ordinance_n for_o not_o render_v a_o account_n of_o bullet_n etc._n etc._n but_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o it_o b._n 34._o inquiry_n of_o damage_n judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n pro_fw-la quer_n for_o part_n and_o a_o issue_n depend_v for_o other_o part_n a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n shall_v issue_v a._n 141._o though_o too_o small_a damage_n be_v find_v no_o new_a writ_n shall_v issue_v b._n 214._o inquest_n a_o juror_n alien_n need_v not_o be_v worth_a 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a._n 35._o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n not_o in_o issue_n a._n 67._o fine_v for_o eat_v before_o they_o be_v agree_v a._n 132_o 133._o a_o juror_n swear_v who_o show_v his_o charter_n in_o exemption_n a._n 207._o the_o christian_a name_n of_o a_o juror_n mistake_v be_v error_n a._n 276._o inquest_n fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o not_o find_v a_o office_n for_o the_o king_n b._n 132._o the_o first_o inquest_n which_o try_v the_o first_o issue_n may_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a trespass_n c._n 122._o if_o a_o inquest_n of_o

in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 27._o 1_o and._n 27._o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n lease_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v payable_a in_o exeter_n aforesaid_a with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o exeter_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v at_o the_o say_a palace_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o if_o that_o the_o lessee_n come_v to_o the_o common_a gate_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n and_o there_o tender_a the_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a without_o more_o be_v the_o gate_n shut_v or_o open_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v within_o the_o palace_n and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n be_v at_o the_o gate_n for_o to_o receive_v it_o for_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n if_o it_o be_v shut_v nor_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n if_o it_o be_v open_a x._o mich._n 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n copyhold_n land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n enter_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n present_o in_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_a his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v first_o that_o her_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o case_n 1_o roll._n lane_n and_o pannel_n case_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v die_v first_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v have_v one_o moiety_n xi_o joscelin_n and_o sheltons_n case_n mich._n 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 13._o more_n rep._n 13._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o 400_o mark_n in_o 7_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o such_o portion_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o one_o of_o the_o say_v 7_o year_n be_v not_o incur_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a money_n promise_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o court_n by_o award_n although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n see_v br._n title_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 108._o xii_o 2_o and_o 3_o phil._n and_o mary_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o assize_n against_o 4._o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o nul_fw-fr tenant_n del_fw-it franktenement_n nosme_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v disseisor_n and_o two_o tenant_n and_o after_o verdict_n and_o before_o judgement_n one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v find_v tenant_n die_v and_o that_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o party_n have_v not_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o judgement_n give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n xiii_o canon_n case_n 1_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n upon_o a_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 839._o 1_o roll._n 839._o upon_o a_o issue_n there_o this_o deed_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n viz._n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la richardus_fw-la canon_n filius_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la richandi_fw-la canon_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la praesenti_fw-la carta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la willielmo_n compton_n militi_fw-la omnia_fw-la terr_n tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la mei_fw-la praed_fw-we richardi_fw-la &_o joannae_n uxoris_fw-la meae_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la rectorum_fw-la haer_v mei_fw-la praefat_fw-la richardi_fw-la &_o assignatorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la mei_fw-la praefat_fw-la richardi_fw-la &_o joannae_n uxoris_fw-la meae_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la i_o praefat_fw-la richardum_fw-la obire_fw-la sine_fw-la exitu_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la meo_fw-la procreato_fw-la tunc_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la dict_z terr_n &_o tenementa_fw-la remaneant_fw-la tho._n fratri_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la procreatis_fw-la &_o haeredib_n &_o assignat_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n be_v by_o that_o deed_n limit_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n in_o use_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n fourteen_o holt_n and_o roper_n case_n 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o holt_n against_o roper_n the_o case_n be_v j._n abbot_n of_o w._n lease_v to_o t.m._n knight_n a_o close_a of_o land_n in_o b._n for_o 44_o year_n 243._o post_n 242._o 243._o who_o thereof_o possess_v be_v attaint_v of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o so_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n who_o seize_v the_o same_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n surrender_v 31_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o roper_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o die_v king_n ed._n 6_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o one_o philips_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o term_n to_o t.m._n end_v for_o 21_o year_n roper_n surrender_v to_o queen_n mary_n who_o lease_v the_o same_o again_o to_o roper_n for_o 30_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o phillips_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n for_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o f.m._n be_v long_a time_n before_o determine_v by_o extinguishment_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v it_o by_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o t.m._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o shall_v not_o help_v that_o lease_n notwithstanding_o the_o non-recital_n or_o mis-recital_n of_o lease_n make_v before_o for_o here_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o recital_n but_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o well_o limit_v for_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o i._n the_o lease_n to_o phillips_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o for_o that_o lease_n can_v begin_v after_o the_o surrender_n of_o roper_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o can_v serve_v to_o such_o construction_n xv._o 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a possession_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi xvi_o 3_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n the_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o by_o fine_a to_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la for_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a reversion_n xvii_o mich._n 4_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o lessor_n mortgage_v his_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o mortgage_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n he_o pay_v the_o money_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o utter_o extinct_a xviii_o mich._n 4_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n j.n._n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n 14_o h._n 8._o by_o indenture_n between_o he_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o j.s._n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o joan_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n to_o be_v have_v covenant_v with_o the_o say_v j.s._n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o feoffee_n seize_v to_o his_o use_n have_v make_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v make_v any_o estate_n release_v grant_v of_o rent_n levy_v any_o fine_a or_o do_v any_o other_o encumbrance_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o of_o his_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o all_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v immediate_o descend_v or_o remain_v to_o his_o say_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n

of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v j.n._n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n no_o use_n be_v change_v in_o i_o n._n nor_o any_o use_n raise_v to_o the_o say_a son_n and_o heir_n but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a covenant_n xix_o andrews_n and_o glover_n case_n trin._n 4_o eliz._n rot_n 1622._o in_o trespass_n by_o andrews_n against_o glover_n the_o lady_n mary_n dacres_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cowdam_n by_o her_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o say_v andrews_n all_o those_o her_o wood_n 5._o more_n rep._n 15._o post_n 29._o winch._n rep._n 5._o vnderwoods_n and_o hedge-rowes_a as_o have_v be_v accustomable_o use_v to_o be_v fell_v and_o sell_v stand_v grow_a be_v in_o upon_z and_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o cowdam_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n last_o pass_v during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n mary_n and_o the_o say_v andrews_n for_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n her_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o content_n and_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v content_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n her_o executor_n etc._n etc._n yearly_a during_o the_o say_a term_n 10_o l._n by_o force_n of_o which_o grant_v he_o cut_v down_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o tree_n wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o the_o say_a lady_n by_o her_o servant_n fell_v all_o the_o other_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manor_n after_o the_o say_v fell_v make_v by_o the_o say_v andrews_n whereupon_o andrews_n bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o after_o the_o bargainee_n have_v once_o fell_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o after_o fall_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o first_o fell_n be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n notwithstanding_o the_o rent_n yearly_o reserve_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n viz._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a dame_n mary_n wherefore_o the_o say_v andrews_n dare_v not_o demur_n etc._n etc._n xx._n 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v to_o b._n 20_o l._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lady_n without_o limit_v in_o certain_a what_o lady-day_n viz._n the_o conception_n nativity_n or_o annunciation_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o intend_v such_o lady-day_n which_o shall_v next_o happen_v and_o follow_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n xxi_o scarning_n and_o crier_n case_n mich._n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot_n 1851._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n by_o scarning_n against_o cryer_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o j.s._n and_o show_v 75_o more_n rep._n 75_o that_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n within_o which_o manor_n there_o be_v this_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o other_o resiants_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o at_o the_o court-baron_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a hold_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o make_v law_n and_o impose_v pain_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o resiant_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o that_o manor_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v as_o upon_o every_o occupier_n of_o any_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o good_a government_n there_o to_o be_v have_v and_o keep_v and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o grass_n there_o grow_v and_o that_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n distringere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la poenis_fw-la sic_fw-la forisfact_n &_o per_fw-la juratores_fw-la curiae_fw-la praed_fw-we ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la dictor_fw-la tenent_n inhabitant_n &_o residentium_fw-la ibid._n in_fw-la forma_fw-la predict_v assessis_fw-la &_o impositis_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la tenent_fw-la manner_n predict_v aut_fw-la inhabitantibus_fw-la aut_fw-la residentibus_fw-la infra_fw-la manner_n illud_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la occupatoribus_fw-la aliquor_n tenementor_n infra_fw-la idem_fw-la manner_n manner_n and_o further_o say_v that_o at_o a_o court-baron_n there_o hold_v that_o coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la curiae_fw-la by_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o say_a court_n then_o charge_v to_o present_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a nor_o any_o of_o the_o resiant_n or_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n nor_o any_o occupy_a of_o any_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v keep_v his_o cattle_n within_o the_o several_a field_n of_o that_o manor_n by_o by-herd_n nor_o shall_v put_v any_o of_o their_o ox_n call_v draught-oxen_n there_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n upon_o pain_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la residens_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v 20_o s._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n occupy_v and_o have_v such_o a_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o court_n afterward_o hold_v viz._n such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n custodivit_fw-la boves_fw-la suos_fw-la call_v draught-oxen_n within_o the_o several_a field_n by_o by-herd_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a by_o which_o the_o penalty_n of_o 20_o s._n aforesaid_a be_v forfeit_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a pain_n de_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la quosd_v a._n &_o e._n afferratores_fw-la curiae_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la jurat_fw-la assess_v &_o afferrat_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o a._n b._n steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n extraxit_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la extra_fw-la rotulis_fw-la curiae_fw-la praed_fw-we the_o say_a pain_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o collect_v and_o receive_v by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o require_v the_o say_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o conusans_a of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_n in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o conusans_a 1._o because_o he_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v present_v coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v their_o name_n 2._o the_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o the_o by-law_n be_v 20_o s._n and_o he_o show_v it_o be_v abridge_v to_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o so_o the_o penalty_n demand_v and_o for_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v not_o maintain_v by_o the_o by-law_n and_o a_o pain_n certain_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v 3._o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v keep_v his_o draught-oxen_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o do_v keep_v etc._n etc._n xxii_o dedicot_n case_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n dedicot_n seize_v of_o certain_a customary_a land_n 285._o dyer_n 210_o 251._o hob._n 285._o surrender_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v grant_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o the_o same_o dedicot_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o jane_n his_o wife_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o dedicot_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o say_a son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n dedicot_n die_v before_o any_o new_a grant_n afterward_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n the_o heir_n at_o that_o time_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 5_o year_n so_o as_o the_o say_a wife_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n and_o admittance_n be_v to_o have_v the_o say_v land_n for_o 16_o year_n the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o brown_a and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o