17._o four_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o frankmarriage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v give_v for_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o woman_n or_o man_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n 3._o if_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v 4._o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v free_o of_o the_o donor_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a foe_n 21_o b._n *_o these_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la do_v create_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o these_o be_v such_o word_n of_o art_n &_o so_o necessary_o require_v as_o they_o can_v be_v express_v by_o word_n aequipollent_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 18._o *_o feodum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la i.e._n haereditas_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la limitata_fw-la viz._n quell_v issue_n inheritra_fw-la per_fw-la force_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiel_n dones_fw-la &_o come_v longement_n lenheritance_n endurera_fw-fr a_o gift_n make_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredi_fw-la masculo_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la reg._n judic_n fol._n 6._o haeredi_n unide_v corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o exception_n from_o the_o rule_n that_o all_o estate_n tail_n be_v fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o ass_n pl._n 20._o sect._n 19_o *_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n fol._n 22._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la and_o no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gift_n entail_v the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n who_o during_o his_o life_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n all_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n can_v make_v his_o own_o right_a heir_n a_o purchaser_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n without_o depart_v of_o the_o whole_a fee_fw-mi simple_a out_o of_o he_o vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 156._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n have_v no_o reversion_n but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a have_v the_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n dier_n 362._o b._n whosoever_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o but_o the_o right_a to_o take_v profit_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o use_n &_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n fol._n 23._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 12._o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n exc_n frankalm_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o sect._n 20._o certain_a rule_n touch_v degree_n &c_n &c_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o person_n add_v to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o line_n of_o consanguinity_n make_v a_o degree_n 2._o so_o as_o how_o many_o person_n there_o be_v take_v away_o one_o and_o you_o have_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o every_o line_n the_o person_n must_v be_v reckon_v from_o who_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la libr._n gradus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la gradiendo_fw-la quia_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la ascenditur_fw-la &_o descenditur_fw-la fol._n 24._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 21._o exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la restringunt_fw-la legem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la convenientia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o judicia_fw-la desiderat_fw-la &_o jus_o respicit_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la perfecta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o scriptum_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la &_o emendat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 4._o fo._n 186._o sect._n 22_o &_o 23._o de_fw-fr dones_fw-la fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n la_fw-fr volunt_fw-la del_fw-it donor_n senr_n observe_v and_o these_o word_n queux_fw-fr doient_fw-fr inheriter_fw-la imply_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o descent_n and_o a_o purchase_n fol._n 24._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n br._n t._n do_v 42._o t._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n the_o donee_n be_v capable_a by_o purchase_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o descent_n fo._n 25._o a._n sect._n 24._o quaecunque_fw-la que_fw-la ser_n inheriter_fw-la per_fw-la force_n d'un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n fait_fw-fr as_o heir_n male_n covient_fw-fr conveier_fw-fr son_fw-fr title_n tout_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr heir_n male_n fol._n 25._o a._n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 6._o t._n devise_v c._n 18._o 1._o *_o a_o devise_v may_v create_v a_o inheritance_n by_o other_o word_n then_o a_o gift_n can_v yet_o can_v a_o devise_v direct_v a_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n vide_fw-la lib._n in_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o male_n must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o male_n and_o the_o female_a by_o female_n if_o a_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o shall_v not_o take_v because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o albeit_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n make_v her_o conveyance_n by_o a_o male_a male_n she_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n for_o she_o be_v heir_n and_o a_o female_a fol._n 25._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 25._o sect._n 25._o no_o cross_a remainder_n or_o other_o possibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n where_o a_o estate_n be_v once_o settle_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v effect_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n 24_o e._n 3._o 29._o a._n sect._n 29._o &_o 30._o 20_o h._n 6._o 36._o vide_fw-la lib._n *_o 5_o h._n 4._o 3._o a._n fol._n 26._o b._n a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o em._n late_a wife_n of_o i.m._n habend_n etc._n etc._n predict_v e._n &_o haer_v i._o m_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la e._n procreate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o i.m._n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o em_n take_v no_o estate_n with_o em._n in_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o one_o coparcenor_n give_v her_o part_n to_o her_o sister_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o donors_n part_n for_o the_o donâ—â—_n be_v not_o entire_a heir_n but_o the_o donor_n be_v heir_n with_o the_o donee_n and_o she_o can_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o own_o body_n and_o the_o donâ—â—_n have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o her_o sister_n part_n for_o life_n les_fw-fr heir_n &_o say_v heir_n differ_v for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o son_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr est_fw-la ta_fw-fr f._n 27._o a._n sect._n 31._o every_o estate_n tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o must_v be_v limit_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o word_n aequipollent_a of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n inheritable_a shall_v issue_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o subject_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o *_o fo._n 27._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n 18_o ass_n p._n 5._o armoury_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a cap._n iii_o sect._n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a have_v certain_a
venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o sister_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o the_o son_n and_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n lie_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o 35_o h._n 6._o 3._o then_o put_v the_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n paramount_n who_o shall_v deraign_a that_o warranty_n and_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o recompense_n in_o value_n go_v some_o have_v say_v that_o as_o they_o be_v vouch_v together_o so_o shall_v they_o avouch_v over_o and_o that_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n must_v pursue_v the_o cause_n as_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o a_o warranty_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n pl._n come_v 515._o some_o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o that_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o voucher_n or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o waranty_n which_o descend_v not_o to_o they_o but_o that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n descend_v shall_v deraign_a the_o warranty_n and_o recove_v in_o value_n and_o that_o this_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v both_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o against_o reason_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v never_o sue_v to_o have_v execution_n in_o value_n until_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n can_v never_o be_v sue_v against_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o he_o can_v sue_v to_o have_v execution_n over_o in_o value_n second_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v totum_fw-la lucrum_fw-la and_o the_o especial_a heir_n totum_fw-la damnum_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o recover_v in_o value_n 33._o 18_o e._n 3._o 51._o l._n 1._o 96._o shelleye_n case_n i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n this_o reason_n be_v yield_v that_o the_o special_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v vouch_v only_o for_o say_v they_o then_o can_v not_o they_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a that_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o per_fw-la greene._n but_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v vouch_v with_o they_o as_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v all_o may_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o study_v well_o this_o point_n how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v if_o tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n be_v and_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n where_o his_o wife_n have_v nothing_o and_o they_o vouch_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v for_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o whole_a loss_n the_o recompense_n shall_v enure_v whole_o to_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o recompense_n for_o that_o she_o lose_v nothing_o pl._n com._n fo._n 514._o if_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o the_o bastard_n be_v in_o appearance_n heir_n and_o shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o 17_o e._n 3._o 59_o 20_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 129._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n and_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o by_o obligation_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v be_v maintenable_a against_o all_o the_o three_o son_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a unless_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 11_o e_o 3_o det._n 7._o dy._n 5._o el._n 238._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o obligation_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n without_o name_v the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o personal_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o bond_n and_o a_o real_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o warranty_n sect._n 719._o fol._n 377._o a._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n a_o limitation_n after_o in_o the_o same_o conveyance_n to_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n albeit_o in_o word_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n ve_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o 24_o e._n 3._o 36_o 27_o e._n 3._o age_n 108._o 38_o e_o 3._o 26._o 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 37_o h._n 8_o br._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o &_o do_fw-mi do_v &_o rem_fw-la 61._o the_o issue_v inheritable_a must_v make_v their_o claim_n either_o only_a by_o male_n or_o only_o by_o female_n so_o as_o the_o female_n of_o the_o male_n or_o male_n of_o the_o female_n be_v whole_o exclude_v etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o pl._n com._n 414._o vide_fw-la sect._n 24._o but_o where_o the_o first_o limitation_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n let_v the_o limitation_n be_v for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v they_o female_n of_o male_n or_o male_n of_o female_n be_v inheritable_a if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n the_o estate_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n be_v in_o remainder_n and_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o inherit_v any_o part_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v issue_n male._n sect._n 720._o nihil_fw-la simul_fw-la inventum_fw-la esi_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la &_o saepe_fw-la viatorem_fw-la nova_fw-la non_fw-la vetus_fw-la orhita_fw-la fallit_fw-la and_o therefore_o new_a invention_n in_o assurance_n be_v dangerous_a 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o l._n 6._o f._n 42._o b._n sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n quoniam_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la hebetior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o for_n 11._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n sect._n 721._o fol._n 378._o a._n every_o remainder_n which_o come_v by_o deed_n ought_v to_o vest_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v when_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n 1._o littleton_n say_v by_o deed_n because_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v by_o fine_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n none_o of_o these_o remainder_n be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n until_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v execute_v 7_o r._n 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n this_o be_v regular_o true_a but_o yet_o it_o have_v divers_a exception_n as_o where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o commence_v upon_o limitation_n of_o time_n viz._n upon_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n before_o another_o which_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_z 65._o 29._o 32_o h._n 6._o tit_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n 99_o 27._o e._n 3._o 87._o 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 74._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27._o h._n 8._o 42._o 38_o e._n 3._o 26._o 30._o ass_n 47._o 6_o r._n 2_o cue_n jur._n dam._n 20._o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la afterward_o the_o lessee_n perform_v the_o condition_n whereby_o the_o lessee_n have_v fee_n the_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v dye_v before_o the_o
wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o alienation_n of_o her_o husband_n dyer_n 4_o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 146._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 191._o l._n 8._o f._n 71_o 72._o greveleys_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n must_v enter_v or_o avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr within_o five_o year_n or_o else_o she_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7._o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o do_v help_v the_o discontinuancy_n but_o not_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o not_o of_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n 6_o e_z 6._o dyer_n 72._o b._n 4_o h_n 7._o c._n 24._o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n before_o entry_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o 1._o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n can_v be_v discontinue_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o discontinue_v 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n but_o the_o same_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v or_o lawful_o may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o that_o case_n be_v preserve_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v only_o discontinue_v his_o own_o estate_n tail_n but_o his_o wife_n remainder_n but_o at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n without_o issue_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o say_a action_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o enter_v during_o the_o husband_n life_n neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n 8_o e._n 2_o tit_n cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 26_o 34._o e._n 1._o ibid._n 30._o 10_o e._n 3._o 12._o dy._n 21._o eliz._n 363._o sect._n 565._o fo._n 326._o b._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o if_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o land_n or_o haereditament_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o ancestor_n and_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n discontinue_v etc._n etc._n the_o same_o every_o such_o discontinuance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o person_n to_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n shall_v appertain_v to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o if_o such_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n after_o her_o death_n either_o of_o the_o issue_n or_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n vide_fw-la sect._n 697._o l._n 3._o foe_n 50_o 51._o sir_n george_n browne_v case_n and_o l._n 3._o f._n 60_o etc._n etc._n lin._n coll._n case_n p._n 1._o f._n 176._o mildmaye_v case_n dy._n 3_o &_o 4._o p.m._n 146._o &_o 8_o el._n dy._n 448_o &_o 15_o el._n 340._o 19_o el._n 354._o &_o 20_o el._n 362._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o l._n 5._o f._n 79._o fitz._n case_n and_o grevelys_n case_n l._n 8._o foe_n 71_o etc._n etc._n if_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o wife_n die_v this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v as_o heir_n of_o both_o their_o body_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o entry_n must_v ensue_v his_o title_n or_o action_n but_o this_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la 4_o e._n 3._o 38._o 43_o e._n 3._o 25._o 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o f._n n.b._n 124._o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o the_o debt_n only_o 2_o e._n 2._o droit_fw-fr 28._o so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendum_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la tantum_fw-la f.n.b._n 123._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la &_o a_o admesurement_n &_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la cessavit_fw-la escheat_n waste_n etc._n etc._n 21_o e._n 3._o 11._o 5_o e._n 3._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 49._o but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n nor_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o a_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v nor_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la or_o rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la nor_o a_o mordanc_n nor_o a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a none_o but_o tenant_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v and_o the_o high_a writ_n that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v have_v be_v a_o formedon_n 2_o e._n 3._o droit_fw-fr 28._o 13_o h._n 7._o 24._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 20_o e._n 3._o avowry_a 13â—_n f.n.b._n 10._o 46_o e._n 3._o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 33._o sect._n 596_o 597._o fo._n 327._o b._n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1_o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la con_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuerit_fw-la datum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o these_o word_n non_fw-la habent_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alien_a do_v work_v these_o effect_n viz._n as_o to_o land_n that_o a_o feoffment_n bar_v not_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o action_n but_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o lie_v in_o grant_n that_o the_o say_v word_n do_v his_o power_n â—o_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v that_o they_o take_v away_o his_o power_n to_o make_v they_o to_o continue_v long_o than_o during_o his_o life_n 18_o e._n 3._o 12._o 24_o e._n 3._o 28._o 36_o ass_n 8._o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o pl._n com._n smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o alienation_n work_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o alienation_n work_v divest_v or_o displace_v of_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o no_o entry_n as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n this_o do_v divest_v and_o displace_v the_o remainder_n but_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o note_v that_o to_o every_o discontinuance_n there_o be_v necessary_a a_o divest_v or_o displace_v the_o estate_n and_o turn_v the_o same_o to_o a_o right_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n they_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n can_v be_v drive_v to_o a_o action_n &_o therefore_o such_o inheritance_n as_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v by_o grant_v be_v discontinue_v because_o such_o a_o grant_n dive_v no_o estate_n but_o pass_v only_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o the_o estate_n itself_o do_v descend_v revert_v or_o remain_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o a._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n who_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n c._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n b._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o b._n shall_v enter_v for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o c._n do_v discontinue_v in_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o b_o have_v gain_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n make_v to_o c._n yet_o it_o can_v not_o discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o entail_n which_o b._n have_v which_o be_v discontinue_v before_o and_o therefore_o when_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n
in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n when_o one_o coparcener_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o whole_a this_o deve_v the_o freehold_a in_o law_n out_o of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n item_n when_o the_o one_o sister_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a the_o possession_n be_v void_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o act_n subsequent_a do_v so_o explain_v the_o entry_n precedent_n into_o the_o whole_a that_o now_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n she_o be_v only_o seize_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o this_o feoffment_n can_v be_v no_o disseisin_n because_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v never_o seize_v nor_o any_o abatement_n because_o they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n and_o one_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o they_o so_o as_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o warranty_n do_v not_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n or_o by_o abatement_n and_o without_o question_n her_o entry_n be_v no_o intrusion_n pl._n com._n 543._o foe_n 374._o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o discontinue_v in_o fee_n the_o young_a disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o sister_n the_o discontinuee_n ou_v she_o against_o who_o she_o recover_v in_o a_o assize_n the_o elder_a agree_v to_o the_o disseisin_n as_o she_o may_v against_o her_o sister_n and_o become_v joynt-tenant_n with_o she_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o book_n in_o the_o 21_o ass_n p._n 19_o to_o be_v intend_v the_o case_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n but_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o b._n b._n agree_v by_o this_o he_o be_v joyntenant_v with_o a._n fol._n 374._o b._n nota_fw-la in_o these_o two_o last_o section_n four_o several_a conclusion_n 1._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a 2._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_fw-la con_v 3._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n in_o tail_n and_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o say_v act._n 4._o that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n make_v by_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n be_v 3_o e._n 3._o 22._o 4_o e._n 3._o 28._o 50._o m._n 38_o e._n 3._o cor._n rege_fw-la ab._n the_o colch_a case_n 45_o ass_n 6._o pl._n com._n 554._o 19_o e._n 4._o 10._o vide_fw-la s_n 703_o 747._o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o donor_n or_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o do_v bind_v they_o without_o any_o asset_n for_o though_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n after_o issue_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n both_o of_o they_o for_o the_o act_n restrain_v not_o that_o warranty_n but_o it_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o littleton_n after_o say_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bar_v he_o in_o remainder_n note_v asset_n requisite_a to_o make_v lineal_a warranty_n a_o bar_n must_v have_v six_o quality_n 1._o it_o must_v be_v asset_n i_o e._n of_o equal_a value_n or_o more_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o purchase_n or_o gift_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o not_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o another_o man_n life_n 4._o it_o must_v descend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n brit._n 185._o 4._o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 63._o 16._o e._n 3._o ass_n 4._o 43._o e._n 3._o 9_o 7._o h._n 6._o 3._o 11._o h._n 4._o 20._o 5._o it_o must_v be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o rent_n or_o service_n valuable_a or_o other_o profit_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n tenement_n and_o not_o personal_a inheritance_n as_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n 6._o it_o must_v be_v in_o state_n or_o interest_n and_o not_o in_o use_n or_o right_a of_o action_n or_o right_a of_o entry_n for_o they_o be_v not_o asset_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o possession_n 24._o e._n 3._o 47._o but_o if_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n simple_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n descend_v unto_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v extinct_a yet_o this_o be_v asset_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o continuance_n 31_o e._n 3._o ass_n 5._o 13._o e._n 3._o recovery_n in_o value_n 17._o l._n 3._o f._n 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n a_o seignory_n in_o franck-almoign_a be_v no_o asset_n because_o it_o be_v not_o valuable_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v of_o a_o seignory_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n 14._o e._n 3._o mesne_fw-la 7._o regist_n 293._o but_o a_o advowson_n be_v asset_n whereof_o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 65._o say_v item_n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la donationem_fw-la domini_fw-la pertinent_a quot_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la valeat_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la ipsius_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la marca_n solidus_fw-la extendatur_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 100_o marcas_fw-la valeat_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la 100_o solidos_fw-la extendatur_fw-la advocatio_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la brit._n 185._o 5._o h._n 7._o 37._o 32._o h._n 6._o 21._o 33._o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 102._o sect._n 714._o fol._n 375._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n must_v claim_v as_o heir_n of_o both_o their_o body_n yet_o the_o warranty_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v lineal_a to_o the_o issue_n 35_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 73._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o husband_n release_v with_o warranty_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v albeit_o the_o donee_n do_v take_v by_o moity_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v lineal_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o as_o our_o author_n here_o say_v the_o issue_n must_v in_o a_o formedon_n convey_v to_o he_o the_o right_a as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v collateral_a for_o no_o part_n sect._n 715_o 716_o 717._o nunquam_fw-la nimis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la satis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v in_o law_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v collateral_a albeit_o the_o blood_n be_v lineal_a and_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v lineal_a albeit_o the_o blood_n be_v collateral_a but_o it_o be_v in_o law_n deem_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v fall_v 8_o r._n 2._o gar_o 101._o vide_fw-la sect._n 704._o sect._n 718._o fo._n 376._o a._n every_o warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la sect._n 3._o 603_o 735_o 736_o 737._o hereupon_o many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v only_o upon_o the_o elder_a yet_o may_v he_o vouch_v they_o both_o the_o one_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o so_o it_o be_v of_o heir_n in_o gavelkinde_n etc._n etc._n 22_o e._n 4._o 10._o and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v be_v vouch_v 49_o ass_n 4._o 38._o e._n 3._o 22._o but_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v vouch_v alone_o in_o both_o these_o case_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tenant_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la also_o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o
prudens_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr patiens_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentium_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la et_fw-la eloquentium_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentissimus_fw-la a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n commentary_n on_o littleton_n collect_v by_o a_o unknown_a author_n yet_o by_o a_o late_a edition_n pretend_v to_o be_v sir_n humphrey_n davenport_v kt._n and_o in_o this_o second_o impression_n purge_v from_o very_a many_o gross_a error_n commit_v in_o the_o say_v former_a edition_n with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n therein_o london_n print_v for_o w._n lee_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n bedell_n 1651._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n this_o little_a book_n be_v late_o send_v abroad_o with_o many_o gross_a error_n as_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n on_o littleton_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sr_n humphrey_n davenport_n kt_n long_o since_o decease_v though_o indeed_o many_o very_a material_a thing_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n be_v not_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n or_o abridgement_n at_o all_o hinted_a or_o mention_v if_o thou_o be_v curious_a to_o understand_v the_o law_n be_v please_v to_o consult_v the_o large_a volume_n which_o be_v a_o exact_a learned_a work_n and_o curious_o correct_v and_o approve_v by_o all_o learned_a in_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o thy_o leisure_n for_o the_o present_a will_v not_o permit_v thou_o to_o read_v that_o learned_a work_n at_o large_a know_v that_o thou_o may_v for_o twelvepence_n have_v this_o compendium_n and_o be_v welcome_a to_o the_o careful_a publisher_n hereof_o who_o desire_v thy_o benefit_n and_o the_o public_a good_a w._n lee._n d._n pakeman_n g._n bedell_n from_o our_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n nou._n 24._o 1651._o monday_n the_o true_a portraiture_n of_o judge_n littleton_n the_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n cap._n i._n de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la feodum_fw-la simplex_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditas_fw-la legitima_fw-la vel_fw-la pura_fw-la tenant_n in_o fee_n simp_n 1._o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n 2._o he_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o some_o superior_a lord_n 3._o he_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o service_n due_a and_o 4._o he_o be_v thereunto_o bind_a 5._o by_o doom_n and_o judgement_n praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la subjectus_fw-la habet_fw-la utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o fee_fw-mi ex_fw-la feif_n ay_o praedium_fw-la beneficiarum_fw-la fee_fw-mi divide_v into_o 3_o part_n viz._n simple_a or_o absolute_a conditional_a qualify_v or_o base_a bract._n 263._o &_o 207._o pl._n com._n walse_v c._n di._n 252_o 253._o fee_fw-mi signify_v that_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee._n it_o be_v also_o take_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o by_o service_n and_o that_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n brit._n 205._o 207._o item_n dicitur_fw-la feodum_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la alium_fw-la feoffat_fw-mi &_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tenet_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la dicat_fw-la talis_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la i_o tot_fw-la feoda_fw-it per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la and_o fleta_n say_v poterit_fw-la unus_fw-la tenere_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la quoad_fw-la servitia_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la capitalis_fw-la &_o none_o in_o dominico_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o dominico_fw-la &_o none_o in_o servitio_fw-la sicut_fw-la libere_fw-la tenens_fw-la alicujus_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n claim_v a_o seignory_n and_o distrain_v and_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o tenancy_n be_v extra_fw-la feodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o he_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o surrendry_a or_o not_o hold_v of_o he_o that_o claim_v it_o but_o he_o can_v plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr unless_o he_o take_v the_o tenancy_n that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o he_o 2_o ass_n p._n 4._o 12_o ass_n 38._o 12_o e._n 3._o tit_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr 28._o i._n b._n ignoratis_fw-la terminis_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la &_o ars_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr annuity_n soit_fw-fr grant_v all_o home_n &_o à _fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la fee_n simple_a personal_a simplex_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la purum_fw-la &_o purum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la merum_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la sine_fw-la additione_n simplex_n donatio_fw-la &_o pura_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la sive_fw-la modus_fw-la simplex_fw-la enim_fw-la datur_fw-la quod_fw-la nullo_n additamento_fw-la datur_fw-la every_o fee_n be_v not_o legitimate_a for_o a_o disseisor_n abator_n intruder_n usurper_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n but_o not_o a_o lawful_a fee_n foe_z 2._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-mi alien_a purchase_n tren_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sur_fw-fr office_n trove_v eux_fw-fr aura_fw-fr home_fw-fr attaint_n de_fw-fr felony_n and_o capacity_n the_o purchaser_n sinon_fw-la pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr benefit_n del_fw-it roy_n dier_n 283._o a_o alien_a merchant_n who_o king_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o may_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n for_o habitation_n as_o incident_a to_o commercery_n and_o as_o necessary_a to_o his_o trade_n and_o tratfique_n but_o not_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o if_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o lease_n or_o relinquish_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 5_o mar_n br._n tit-denizen_n 22._o if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o be_v attaint_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 49_o ass_n p_o 2._o 49_o e._n 3._o 11._o if_o any_o sole_a corporation_n or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o religiosus_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n without_o licence_n they_o can_v retain_v for_o if_o the_o mesn_a lord_n make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr relig._n per_fw-la alienation_n in_o mortmain_n les_fw-fr seignor_n perdont_fw-fr lour_v escheat_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n per_fw-la defence_n del_fw-it royalm_n ward_n marriage_n relief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la fut_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mortmain_n quod_fw-la rend_v nul_fw-fr service_n stat._n delig_v 7_o e._n 1._o per_fw-la quod_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la feodis_fw-la debentur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ob_fw-la initio_fw-la provisa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la indebite_fw-la subtrahuntur_fw-la &_o capitales_fw-la domini_fw-la eschaet_fw-la svas_fw-la ammittunt_fw-la m._n ch._n c._n 36._o praelatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la conditionem_fw-la meliorare_fw-la potest_fw-la deteriorare_fw-la nequit_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la eccle_n ejusdem_fw-la conditionis_fw-la quae_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la simile_n quatuor_fw-la pedibus_fw-la currit_fw-la 2._o b._n brac._n l._n 2._o f._n 12._o &_o 32_o si_fw-mi feme_fw-fr covert_n purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disagreer_fw-fr &_o divest_v tout_fw-fr lestate_fw-la but_o albeit_o her_o husband_n agree_v thereunto_o after_o his_o death_n she_o may_v wave_v the_o same_o and_o so_o may_v her_o heir_n also_o if_o she_o herself_o agree_v not_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n by_o the_o common_a law_n from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v purchase_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n vxor_fw-la be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n without_o a_o christian_a name_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o christian_a name_n be_v add_v and_o mistake_v vâ—ile_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitidtur_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o 8._o purchase_n be_v good_a in_o many_o case_n by_o a_o know_a name_n or_o by_o a_o certain_a description_n of_o the_o person_n without_o either_o surname_n or_o name_n of_o baptism_n as_o uxor_fw-la i_o s_n or_o primogenite_fw-la filio_fw-la i.s._n or_o rect_v hered_a i._o s._n but_o regular_o in_o writ_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v name_v by_o his_o christian_a name_n &_o surname_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o some_o corporation_n or_o bodis_fw-la politic_a 3_o a._n 8._o e_o 3._o 437._o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la coitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computentur_fw-la bastardus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a to_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n whether_o the_o same_o issue_n be_v legitimate_a or_o illegitimate_a b._n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n this_o son_n or_o issue_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n because_o in_o law_n he_o be_v not_o his_o issue_n m._n 38._o &_o 39_o el._n in_o breed_v de_fw-fr err_v a_o bastard_n may_v purchase_v by_o his_o repute_a name_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n
although_o he_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n but_o of_o his_o body_n 39_o e._n 3._o 11._o 24._o 17._o e._n 3._o 42._o 35._o as_o 13._o 41._o e._n 3._o 19_o a_o office_n which_o concern_v the_o benefit_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a_o man_n which_o be_v unexpert_a and_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o science_n to_o exercise_n or_o execute_v the_o same_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o party_n disable_v by_o law_n to_o take_v the_o same_o pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la dier_n 150._o a_o infant_n or_o minor_a be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n no_o man_n though_o neven_a so_o skilful_a etc._n etc._n be_v capable_a of_o a_o judicial_a office_n in_o reversion_n but_o must_v expect_v until_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n l._n 11._o 2._o sect._n 378._o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o office_n not_o to_o use_v but_o to_o grant_v a_o purchase_n be_v etc._n etc._n when_o one_o come_v to_o land_n by_o conveyance_n or_o title_n and_o not_o by_o tort_n as_o by_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o purchaser_n of_o land_n tenant_n lease_n and_o hereditament_n for_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n shall_v avoid_v all_o former_a fraudulent_a and_o convin_a conveyance_n estate_n grant_n charge_n and_o limit_v of_o use_n of_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o stat._n 27_o el._n cap._n 4._o 3._o b._n 13_o el_n c._n 5._o l._n 3._o 80._o twine_n c._n state_n of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n be_v either_o certain_a or_o unmoveable_a whereof_o littl._n here_o speak_v or_o incertain_a and_o movable_a as_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v between_o two_o copartner_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o land_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o first_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o second_o year_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o 2._o l._n 1._o 87._o f._n n._n b._n 62._o between_o pastura_fw-la &_o pascuum_fw-la the_o legal_a difference_n be_v this_o that_o pastura_fw-la in_o one_o signification_n contain_v the_o ground_n itself_o call_v pasture_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v pascuum_n be_v wheresoever_o cattle_n be_v feed_v of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o ground_n be_v and_o can_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o that_o name_n 4._o b._n many_o thing_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o name_n that_o by_o the_o same_o name_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la for_o that_o do_v require_v a_o more_o perscript_n form_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la may_v pass_v by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n ibid._n 5._o b._n if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o so_o to_o render_v in_o value_n then_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v no_o deed_n that_o comprehend_v warranty_n whereof_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v advantage_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o charter_n as_o may_v serve_v he_o to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n but_o other_o evidence_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v they_o 6._o a._n l._n 1._o 1._o &_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v eight_o formal_a or_o orderly_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n viz._n 1._o the_o premise_n 2._o habendum_fw-la 3._o tenendum_fw-la 4._o reddend_n 5._o the_o clause_n of_o warrant_n 6._o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o date_n 8._o the_o clause_n of_o his_o testibus_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_v of_o the_o deed_n be_v twofold_a 1._o right_o to_o name_v the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n and_o 2._o to_o comprehend_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o which_o may_v by_o reference_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n for_o certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la cert_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n the_o seal_n be_v of_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o date_n many_o time_n antiquity_n omit_v for_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o prescript_n or_o time_n of_o memory_n do_v often_o in_o process_n of_o time_n change_n and_o the_o law_n be_v then_o hold_v that_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n before_o the_o limit_a time_n of_o prescript_n be_v not_o pleadable_a and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o deed_n without_o date_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v allege_v they_o within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n the_o date_n be_v common_o add_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o &_o 3_o 6._o a._n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la minoris_fw-la culpae_fw-la sunt_fw-la majoris_fw-la infamiae_fw-la reg._n he_o that_o lose_v liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la become_v infamous_a and_o can_v be_v no_o witness_n as_o if_o a_o champion_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o become_v recreant_a or_o coward_n but_o oftentimes_o a_o man_n may_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n that_o can_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o witness_n be_v of_o the_o near_a alliance_n or_o kindred_n or_o of_o counsel_n or_o tenant_n or_o servant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o any_o other_o exception_n that_o make_v he_o not_o infamous_a or_o to_o want_v understanding_n or_o discretion_n or_o a_o party_n in_o interest_n though_o it_o be_v prove_v true_a shall_v not_o exclude_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v swear_v 22_o ass_n 12._o 41._o if_o a_o witness_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a act_n he_o can_v be_v join_v to_o the_o jury_n but_o yet_o that_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o he_o to_o exclude_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o that_o he_o with_o other_o shall_v join_v in_o verdict_n with_o the_o jury_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o attaint_n because_o there_o be_v more_o than_o twelve_o that_o affirm_v the_o verdict_n but_o note_n there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o one_o witness_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o enquest_n inst_z 6._o b._n max._n witness_n can_v testify_v a_o negative_a but_o a_o affirmative_a when_o a_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n the_o affirmative_a aught_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o summons_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o the_o challenge_n of_o a_o juror_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n there_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o witness_n etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n probatio_fw-la duplex_fw-la viva_fw-la sc_fw-la per_fw-la testes_fw-la mortua_fw-la par_fw-fr chartas_fw-la etc._n etc._n presumptio_fw-la triplex_fw-la 1._o violenta_n 2._o probabilis_fw-la 3._o levis_n seu_fw-la temeraria_fw-la many_o time_n juries_n together_o with_o other_o matter_n be_v much_o induce_v by_o presumption_n in_o case_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n if_o all_o the_o witness_n be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n then_o violent_a presumption_n which_o stand_v for_o a_o proof_n be_v continual_a and_o quiet_a possession_n for_o ex_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la solenniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la also_o the_o deed_n may_v receive_v credit_n per_fw-la collationem_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n glan_n l._n 10._o c._n 12._o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la dvae_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la una_fw-la in_o some_o case_n woman_n be_v by_o law_n whole_o exclude_v to_o bear_v testimony_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n mulieres_fw-la ad_fw-la probationem_fw-la status_fw-la hominis_fw-la admitti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 44._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n the_o party_n to_o the_o usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o usurper_n for_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v be_v testis_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o bond_n etc._n etc._n smith_n case_n t._n 8._o j._n in_o c.b._n &_o brit._n 134._o he_o that_o challenge_v a_o right_a in_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o party_n in_o interest_n britton_n fol._n 134._o 6._o b._n tenementum_fw-la be_v a_o large_a word_n not_o only_o to_o pass_v land_n and_o other_o inheritance_n which_o be_v hold_v but_o also_o office_n rent_n commons_o profit_n apprehender_v out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v any_o franktenement_n and_o whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it but_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v the_o large_a word_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kind_n for_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v be_v a_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v it_o corporeal_a or_o
incorporeal_a real_a or_o personal_a or_o mix_v 6._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n without_o more_o say_n this_o be_v good_a ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la if_o he_o put_v his_o seal_n to_o the_o deed_n deliver_v it_o and_o make_v livery_n according_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o give_v land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a by_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o form_n and_o substance_n concur_v then_o be_v the_o deed_n fair_a and_o absolute_o good_a fol._n 7._o a._n in_o ancient_a charter_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v never_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n endorse_v for_o the_o witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v witness_n of_o both_o ib._n witness_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o deed_n fol._n 7._o b._n haeres_fw-la legitimus_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la and_o be_v he_o to_o who_o land_n tenemenr_n and_o hereditament_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n &_o right_a of_o blood_n do_v descend_v of_o some_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la non_fw-la homo_fw-la haeres_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la haeret_fw-la vel_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la sibi_fw-la haeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n partus_fw-la cvi_fw-la natura_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la ampliaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la diminuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la superabundanter_n bene_fw-la debet_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la connumerari_fw-la si_fw-mi inutilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la membra_fw-la tortuosa_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la be_v partus_fw-la monstrosus_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o f._n 437._o a_o denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n can_v be_v heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o one_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o a_o alien_n can_v he_o heir_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la de_fw-la sectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la fol._n 8._o a._n where_o the_o son_n by_o no_o possibility_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o no_o man_n nor_o any_o man_n heir_n to_o he_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n for_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n corrupt_v the_o lineal_a blood_n only_o &_o not_o the_o collateral_a blood_n between_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o before_o the_o attainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n autrement_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o case_n where_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la the_o child_n may_v choose_v his_o father_n a_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o good_n or_o chattel_n for_o haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haereditate_fw-la haeres_fw-la astrarius_fw-la so_o call_v ab_fw-la astre_n i._n e._n a_o hearth_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la antecessor_n restituat_fw-la haeredi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 8._o b._n si_fw-mi uxor_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la praegnantem_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la defuncto_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la habeat_fw-la haeres_fw-la brevium_fw-la de_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr inspic_fw-la nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la apparens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n unto_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la omit_v suis_fw-la they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 10_o h._n 6._o 7._o pl._n com._n 28._o b._n ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n font_n lestate_a denheritance_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr feoffment_n and_o grant_n here_o littleton_n treat_v of_o purchase_n by_o natural_a person_n and_o not_o of_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o the_o heir_n do_v inherit_v to_o the_o ancestor_n so_o the_o successor_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o testat_fw-la a_o ancient_a grant_n must_v be_v expound_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 17_o e._n 3._o 25._o b._n sub_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la haeredes_fw-la propinqui_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la &_o remoti_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nascituri_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o a._n fleta_n l._n 3_o c._n 8._o the_o law_n be_v precise_a in_o prescribe_v certain_a word_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o avoid_v of_o uncertainty_n the_o mother_n of_o contention_n and_o confusion_n pl._n com._n 163._o there_o be_v many_o word_n so_o appropriate_v as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v legal_o express_v by_o any_o other_o word_n etc._n etc._n some_o to_o estate_n of_o land_n some_o to_o tenor_n some_o to_o person_n some_o to_o offence_n some_o to_o form_n of_o original_a writ_n some_o to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n satus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la stando_fw-la a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n grant_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n be_v descendible_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n hereditas_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la corporata_fw-la viz._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed._n incorporata_fw-la as_o advowsons_n commons_o etc._n etc._n which_o can_v pass_v by_o livery_n but_o by_o deed._n the_o deed_n of_o incorporaet_fw-la inheritance_n do_v equal_v the_o livery_n of_o corporeate_a all_o i._o s._n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o success_n sive_z haer_v suis_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr s._n si._n soit_fw-fr per_fw-la letter_n patent_n a_o conveyance_n by_o feoffment_n clear_v all_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n and_o other_o wrongful_a or_o defeasible_a estate_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v lawful_a which_o neither_o fine_a recovery_n nor_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v do_v sometime_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n only_o do_v pass_v improper_o it_o be_v call_v a_o feoffment_n do_v est_fw-la nosme_n general_a plus_fw-fr que_fw-fr nest_n feoffment_n car_n do_v est_fw-la general_n à _fw-fr tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr moeble_v &_o nient_a moeble_n feoffment_n est_fw-la riens_fw-la forsque_fw-la del_fw-it soil_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o perpepetuum_fw-la or_o to_o give_v and_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n fol._n 9_o b._n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o it_o be_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n br._n tit_v tail_n 21._o so_o that_o ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o 1._o to_o last_v will_n and_o testament_n 2._o not_o to_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o nor_o to_o certain_z releases_z 4._o nor_o to_o a_o recovery_n 5._o nor_o to_o a_o creation_n of_o nobility_n by_o writ_n but_o out_o of_o this_o rule_n of_o our_o author_n the_o law_n do_v make_v divers_a exception_n as_o 1_o if_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n general_o 3._o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o any_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a 4._o in_o case_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o libera_fw-la elemosina_fw-la 5._o in_o grant_n sometime_o as_o if_o one_o coparcenor_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o general_o etc._n etc._n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 6._o by_o the_o forest_n law_n if_o a_o assart_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la &_o tenend_v sibi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o this_o word_n heir_n fol._n 10._o a._n and_o this_o rule_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o exchange_n release_v or_o confirmation_n that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n warranty_n bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v also_o necessary_a for_o they_o do_v taptamount_n to_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_n &_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o a_o man_n may_v purchase_v land_n to_o
5._o 34._o per_fw-la hals_n &_o lodington_n *_o 35_o ass_n p._n 2._o when_o a_o entry_n shall_v vest_n or_o divest_v a_o estate_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n into_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o the_o freehold_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n that_o enter_v there_o the_o general_a entry_n into_o one_o part_n reduce_v all_o into_o his_o actual_a possession_n fol._n 15._o b._n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 11._o l._n 3._o ratcliff_n case_n all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v secundum_fw-la jus_o coronae_fw-la attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v alter_v the_o descent_n sect._n 9_o inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n of_o inheritage_n but_o also_o by_o purchase_n fol._n 16._o a._n 7._o h._n 4._o 5._o *_o 6._o e._n 3._o 30._o a_o man_n may_v have_v inheritance_n in_o title_n of_o nobility_n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o praescription_n by_o creation_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n but_o if_o he_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n must_v be_v limit_v by_o apt_a word_n or_o else_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o creation_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o ancient_a by_o letter_n patent_n the_o sure_a for_o he_o may_v be_v sufficient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o make_v noble_a albeit_o he_o never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n simulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la de_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la that_o be_v if_o she_o gain_v her_o nobility_n by_o marriage_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o fol._n 16._o b._n l._n 4._o 118._o acton_n case_n littleton_n cit_v no_o authority_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a prespecua_fw-la vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la vide_fw-la librun_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 10._o placitum_fw-la á_z placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la bene_fw-la placitare_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la placet_fw-la fol._n 17._o a._n seize_v be_v proper_o apply_v to_o freehold_n possess_v to_o good_n and_o chattel_n bract._n lih_o 4._o f_o 263._o demain_fw-fr of_o the_o hand_n i.e._n manure_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o receive_v by_o the_o hand_n seisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr etc._n etc._n dâ—_n qunx_n home_n poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr manuel_n occupation_n etc._n etc._n seisitius_n ut_fw-la dâ—_n feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr advowson_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v positive_o where_o ut_fw-la denotat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la rei_fw-la idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v present_v free_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o patron_n guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v account_v for_o fol._n 17._o b._n advocatio_fw-la be_v a_o advow_v or_o take_v into_o protection_n &_o est_z jus_o patronatus_fw-la 7_o e._n 3_o 4._o 45_o e._n 3._o 5._o two_o coparcener_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la advocationis_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o a_o moiety_n but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o patron_n and_o two_o incumbent_n in_o one_o church_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n medietatis_fw-la two_o fee_n simples_n absolute_a can_v be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a land_n foe_z 18._o a._n sect._n 11._o and_o yet_o the_o several_a person_n by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v in_o fee_n simple_a in_o one_o and_o a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o another_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v and_o the_o donor_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n now_o both_o fee_n simple_a be_v unite_v and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o fee_n simple_a in_o he_o but_o one_o fee_n simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o so_o long_o as_o b_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a sect._n 12_o a_o purchase_n be_v always_o intend_a by_o title_n and_o most_o proper_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n for_o money_n or_o some_o other_o consideration_n or_o free_o of_o gift_n a_o heir-loom_n be_v call_v principalium_fw-la or_o haereditarium_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr monument_n soit_fw-fr deface_v in_o lesglise_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n del_fw-it ancestor_n poit_n aver_v son_n action_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o cap._n ii_o de_fw-fr fee_n tail_n sect._n 13._o tallium_n derive_v of_o tailler_n scindere_fw-la modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincont_v legem_fw-la fol._n 19_o a._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o fee_n simple_a absolute_a at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a descent_n annuity_n and_o such_o like_a inheritance_n as_o can_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o say_a stature_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n have_v alien_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v noâ—_n have_v bind_v the_o king_n of_o his_o reversion_n without_o asset_n bâ—_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n fol._n 19_o b._n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 45_o ass_n p._n 6._o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n pl._n c._n 246._o sect._n 14_o 15._o not_o only_o all_o corporate_a inheritance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v bâ—_n hold_v but_o also_o all_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o those_o inheritance_n or_o concern_v or_o annex_v to_o or_o exercisible_a within_o the_o same_o though_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n may_v be_v entail_v as_o rent_n estover_n commons_o etc._n etc._n or_o uses_n office_n dignity_n which_o concern_v land_n or_o certain_a place_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n mere_a personal_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v about_o chattel_n and_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n &c_n &c_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o the_o office_n to_o be_v falconer_n master_n of_o horse_n etc._n etc._n such_o inheritance_n can_v be_v entail_v because_o they_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o reality_n fol._n 20._o a._n 7_o e._n 3._o 363._o in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o by_o his_o grant_n or_o release_v he_o may_v bar_v his_o heir_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n in_o grant_v the_o personal_a inheritance_n pl._n c._n manxels_n c._n idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la fol._n 20_o b._n these_o word_n the_o son_n corpse_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o require_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v express_v by_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o 5_o h._n 5._o 6._o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifestè_fw-la expressa_fw-la observetur_fw-la quer._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o tâ—_n the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n i.e._n to_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_n expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 21._o a._n 2_o h._n 6._o 25._o 45_o e._n 3._o 20._o sect._n 17._o robert_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o agnes_n his_o wife_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n to_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dictae_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr in_fw-la liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la johanna_n filia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la roberti_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n 5_o e._n 3._o
to_o she_o it_o be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o she_o have_v of_o her_o husband_n land_n etc._n etc._n after_o his_o decease_n lib._n rub_v c._n 70._o bract._n l._n 2._o s_o 92._o to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o dower_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n marriage_n seisin_n and_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n s_o 31._o a._n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la mulieres_fw-la viduae_fw-la etc._n etc._n debent_fw-la esse_fw-la quietae_fw-la de_fw-la tallagiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n doti_fw-la ejus_fw-la parcatur_fw-la quia_fw-la praemium_fw-la pudoris_fw-la est_fw-la ockam_n f._n 40._o where_o land_n or_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o husband_n before_o entry_n he_o have_v but_o a_o seison_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o bring_v to_o be_v a_o actual_a seison_n as_o the_o husband_n may_v do_v of_o his_o wife_n land_n when_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n f._n n._n b._n 149._o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n do_v de_fw-mi dote_v peti_fw-la non_fw-la debit_fw-la if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o purchase_n if_o the_o grandfather_n infeoff_v the_o father_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n 5._o e_o 3._o t._n dutch_z 249._o paris_n c._n non_fw-la debent_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la assignari_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la castra_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la virorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la de_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi existunt_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o servitia_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la de_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi existentia_fw-la fo._n 31._o b._n pat._n 1._o e._n 1._o part._n 1._o m._n 17._o tenant_n in_o fee_n taile_n general_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v for_o during_o the_o coverture_n he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n special_a and_o yet_o the_o issue_n which_o the_o second_o wife_n may_v have_v by_o possibility_n may_v inherit_v vide_fw-la lib._n 41._o e._n 3_o 30._o dier_n 41._o albeit_o of_o many_o inheritance_n that_o be_v entire_a whereof_o no_o division_n can_v be_v make_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n a_o woman_n can_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o thing_n itself_o yet_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o in_o a_o special_a and_o certain_a manner_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o piscary_n tertium_fw-la piscem_fw-la vel_fw-la jactum_fw-la retis_fw-la tertium_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 32._o a._n 17._o e._n dow._n 104._o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n en_fw-fr gross_a nor_o of_o a_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o freehold_v of_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v before_o the_o coverture_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o tithe_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o profit_n of_o court_n fines_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr nullo_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la sva_fw-la natura_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la &_o secationem_fw-la sive_fw-la divisionem_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la nullam_fw-la partem_fw-la habebit_fw-la sed_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la viâ—lentiam_fw-la brac._n 97._o brit._n 146._o if_o the_o heir_n improve_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o building_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o value_n be_v impair_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heir_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v according_a to_o the_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n 30._o e._n 1._o vouch._n 298._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o seisin_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o coverture_n for_o albeit_o the_o husband_n alien_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o marriage_n continue_v for_o if_o that_o be_v dissolve_v the_o dower_n cease_v vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o precontract_n consanguinity_n affinity_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la only_o as_o for_o adultery_n in_o case_n of_o elopement_n she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n but_o she_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o her_o appeal_n sponte_fw-la virum_fw-la mulier_fw-la fugiens_fw-la &_o adultera_fw-la facta_fw-la dote_v sva_fw-la careat_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponso_fw-la sponte_fw-la retracta_fw-la folly_n 32._o b._n myrrh_n ca._n 5._o sec._n 5._o li._n intract_n 224._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o enfeoff_v eight_o person_n write_v of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o these_o eight_o person_n and_o two_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o six_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o descend_v to_o issue_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o receive_v the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o eight_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n against_o the_o six_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o six_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o eight_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o so_o in_o some_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n be_v sole_a seize_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o severalty_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n m._n 2._o and_o 3._o eliz._n dier_n 187._o b._n nota._n the_o endowment_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o common_a right_n be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o wife_n then_o to_o be_v endow_v against_o common_a right_n for_o there_o she_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o charge_n make_v after_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o can_v to_o demand_v dower_n before_o good_a testimony_n for_o otherwise_o she_o may_v by_o her_o own_o default_n lose_v the_o value_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o damage_n for_o detain_v of_o her_o dower_n vide_fw-la lib._n et_fw-la dote_v svas_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la placito_fw-la the_o mean_a value_n and_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n m._n 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n rot._n 904._o conj_fw-la banco_n vid._n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o wise_a be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n at_o time_n of_o the_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o 4_o year_n old_a she_o shall_v be_v endow_v quia_fw-la minor_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la dotem_fw-la promereri_fw-la neque_fw-la virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la nec_fw-la obstabit_fw-la mulieri_fw-la petenti_fw-la minor_fw-la aetas_fw-la viri_fw-la so_o that_o albeit_o concensus_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la facit_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la and_o that_o a_o woman_n can_v consent_v before_o twelve_o nor_o a_o man_n before_o fourteen_o yet_o this_o inchoate_n or_o imperfect_a marriage_n from_o the_o which_o either_o of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n may_v disagree_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v give_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n fo._n 33._o a._n est_fw-la uxor_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fol._n 33._o b._n vid._n etc._n etc._n only_o she_o that_o be_v a_o wise_a &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o appeal_v etc._n etc._n but_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la shall_v have_v dower_n if_o divorce_n be_v not_o have_v etc._n etc._n 50._o e._n 3._o 15_o 10._o e._n 3._o 35._o sect._n 37._o rationabilis_fw-la do_v est_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la mulieris_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la tenemento_fw-it tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la omnium_fw-la tium_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la vir_fw-la suus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o c_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_a the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v herself_o sole_a and_o without_o child_n which_o she_o can_v wave_v and_o take_v her_o three_o for_o her_o life_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la tollit_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la stat._n the_o consuet_n canciae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o custom_n may_v enlarge_v so_o it_o may_v abridge_v and_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o four_o part_n etc._n etc._n senentia_fw-la signify_v widowhood_n foe_n â—3_n b._n in_o fine_a mark_fw-mi sect._n 39_o affidare_fw-la est_fw-la fidem_fw-la dare_v &_o sponsalia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la futurarum_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la repromissio_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la but_o this_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ever_o after_o marriage_n
e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 4_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3._o for_o matter_n within_o the_o realm_n 5_o e._n 4._o 30._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n 4._o by_o certificate_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v 10_o h_n 10._o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n if_o one_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o a_o foreigner_n 5._o trial_n of_o record_n by_o certificate_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v by_o law_n all_o these_o be_v in_o temporal_a cause_n 6._o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o loyalty_n in_o marriage_n general_a bastardy_n excommengment_n profession_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o if_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o england_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o this_o murder_n or_o homicide_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o marshal_n who_o sentence_n be_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n foe_n 74._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n stat._n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o el_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu_o knight_n service_n sect._n 103._o tenure_n per_fw-la homage_n fealty_n &_o escuage_n est_fw-la a_o tener_n per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o trait_o a_o luy_fw-fr guard_n marriage_n &_o relief_n si_fw-mi haereditas_fw-la teneatur_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la infans_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haereditas_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dominum_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la custodientur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortesc_n ca._n 44._o audacter_fw-la quilibet_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la non_fw-la diffidit_fw-la among_o the_o law_n of_o st_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o provide_v debent_fw-la enim_fw-la universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la foedum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o sciendum_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la semper_fw-la prompta_fw-la conservare_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la lambert_n foe_n 135._o a._n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v that_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n the_o lord_n do_v release_v to_o the_o infant_n his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v those_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o now_o be_v extinct_a &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la fol._n 76._o a._n regular_o there_o be_v six_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n viz._n two_o of_o honour_n and_o submission_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o four_o of_o profit_n as_o escuage_z ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n also_o these_o be_v other_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n beside_o these_o as_o aid_v per_fw-la fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivalrer_n and_o aid_v per_fw-la file_n marier_n etc._n etc._n relevium_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o relevare_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 36._o foe_n 84._o by_o custom_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o socage_n may_v be_v in_o a_o word_n *_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n unless_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n vide_fw-la libr._n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v &c_n &c_n nor_o in_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o fur_n grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v before_o execution_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n be_v never_o *_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisie_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n also_o and_o of_o the_o land_n also_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o danger_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o his_o full_a age_n sue_v out_o a_o special_a livery_n which_o contain_v a_o beneficial_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 77._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o other_o but_o such_o inheritance_n also_o as_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o all_o of_o any_o as_o rent-charge_n rent-seck_a fair_n market_n warren_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 78._o a._n stamf._n pr._n fo._n 8._o *_o the_o law_n be_v change_v since_o littleton_n write_v in_o many_o case_n both_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o far_o great_a benefit_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v they_o and_o some_o advantage_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o any_o other_o and_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o stat._n merlebridg_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o if_o the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o at_o this_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o moiety_n fo._n 78._o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o benefit_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v their_o land_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n may_v infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 83._o &_o foe_fw-mi 163._o and_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o concern_v will_n and_o wardship_n be_v many_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o heir_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o heir_n heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o whole_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n although_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o he_o be_v disherit_v of_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la nulla_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la aut_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la presumenda_fw-la vera_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o honesta_fw-la &_o possibilia_fw-la lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la rationi_fw-la convenit_fw-la by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n have_v seven_o age_n for_o several_a purpose_n appoint_v to_o she_o by_o law_n as_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr file_n marr._n nine_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n
assign_v over_o without_o deed_n the_o wardship_n of_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed._n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la vide_fw-la divers_n chap._n v._o socage_n sect._n 117._o omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la exquiritur_fw-la nihil_fw-la agricultura_fw-la melius_fw-la nihil_fw-la uberius_fw-la nihil_fw-la dulcius_fw-la nihil_fw-la libero_fw-la homine_fw-la dignius_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 1._o offic_n georg._n virg._n lib._n 1._o georg._n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la sva_fw-la si_fw-la bona_fw-la norunt_fw-la agricolas_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la procul_fw-la discordibus_fw-la armis_fw-la fundit_fw-la humo_fw-la facilem_fw-la victum_fw-la justissima_fw-la tellus_fw-la nullum_fw-la laborem_fw-la recusant_n manus_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la aratro_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la transferuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortior_fw-la autem_fw-la miles_n ex_fw-la confragoso_fw-la venit_fw-la sed_fw-la ille_fw-la unctus_fw-la &_o nitidus_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la pulvere_fw-la deficit_fw-la seneca_n in_o epist_n in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v taniland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n be_v call_v reveland_n fo._n 86._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o the_o legal_a signification_n of_o agium_fw-la in_o composition_n termine_v service_n or_o duty_n as_o homagium_fw-la the_o service_n of_o the_o man_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n a_o woundy_z mistake_v fignum_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la exit_fw-la donationibus_fw-la autem_fw-la feoda_fw-it militaria_fw-la vel_fw-la magnam_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la non_fw-la continentibus_fw-la oritur_fw-la nobis_fw-la quoddam_fw-la nomen_fw-la generale_fw-mi quod_fw-la est_fw-la socagium_fw-la it_o be_v a_o presumption_n where_o homage_n be_v due_a that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n sect._n 118._o and_o 119._o home_o poit_n tener_n per_fw-la fealty_n tantum_fw-la &_o est_fw-la a_o tener_n en_fw-fr socage_n car_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr tenure_n que_fw-fr nest_n pas_fw-fr in_o chivalry_n est_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n here_o littleton_n speak_v of_o tenor_n of_o common_a person_n for_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v not_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o some_o tenor_n in_o socage_n be_v name_v à _fw-la causa_fw-la and_o some_o and_o the_o great_a part_n ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la socagium_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la socae_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la caruca_fw-la s_o un_fw-mi soak_v ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr carve_v as_o carucata_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o plough_n land_n may_v contain_v house_n mill_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n etc._n etc._n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o plough_n so_o under_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n all_o service_n of_o tillage_n or_o husbandry_n be_v include_v although_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o name_n of_o socage_n first_o grow_v be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v use_v to_o distinguish_v this_o tenure_n from_o a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n nomina_fw-la si_fw-la perdas_fw-la certè_fw-la distinctio_fw-la rerum_fw-la perditur_fw-la sect._n 120._o and_o 121._o escuage_z certain_a be_v not_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la seruit_fw-la '_o scuti_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n but_o it_o be_v servitium_fw-la crumenae_fw-la of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n and_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v pay_v for_o castlegard_n it_o be_v clear_v a_o socage_n tenure_n but_o if_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a or_o other_o thing_n be_v voluntary_o pay_v or_o give_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o voluntary_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o lieu_n of_o castlegard_n yet_o the_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n remain_v vide_fw-la lib._n 4._o foe_n 88_o in_o lutterel_n case_n rend_a service_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o corporal_a service_n as_o fealty_n at_o the_o least_o sect._n 122._o sect._n 123._o if_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o be_v worthy_a shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o first_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o custody_n foe_n 88_o a._n if_o a._n be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o b._n within_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n a._n shall_v be_v guardian_n per_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr guard_n but_o a_o infant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o another_o can_v be_v guardian_n en_fw-fr soccage_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n alium_n regere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 88_o minor_n minorem_fw-la custodire_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la alios_fw-la enim_fw-la presumitur_fw-la male_a regere_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la nescit_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o haeres_fw-la sokmamii_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la capitalium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la custod_n '_o consanguineorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la propinquorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la jure_fw-la successionis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la quor_n '_o non_fw-la descendit_fw-la haereditas_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereby_o not_o only_o a_o immediate_a descent_n but_o all_o possibility_n of_o descent_n be_v exclude_v vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 88_o b._n the_o father_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n must_v by_o law_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o son_n both_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o if_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n never_o do_v any_o man_n wrong_v sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o interest_n by_o outlawry_n or_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n of_o merlebridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o speak_v or_o plena_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n do_v render_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o soccage_n land_n who_o lawful_a and_o full_a age_n as_o to_o guardianship_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o as_o to_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 89._o a._n *_o if_o the_o guardian_n receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v rob_v without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o carrier_n for_o he_o have_v his_o hire_n and_o thereby_o implicit_o undertake_v the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o he_o h._n 38._o eliz._n inter_fw-la woodlief_n &_o curteis_n note_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o any_o that_o receive_v good_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o receive_v in_o this_o special_a manner_n viz._n to_o be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o or_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o owner_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v be_v all_o one_o in_o law_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diverfit_a '_o pascha_fw-la 43_o eliz._n southcote_n and_o bennet_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o for_o so_o much_o as_o any_o man_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la have_v offer_v for_o the_o marriage_n unto_o he_o le_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr all_o age_n the_o 18_o year_n poit_fw-fr fair_a son_n testament_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la executor_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v give_v the_o action_n of_o account_n to_o executor_n the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o to_o executor_n of_o executor_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o administrator_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n be_v well_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o his_o evidence_n be_v safe_o keep_v sect._n 124._o and_o 125._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la si_fw-la apres_fw-fr lage_n de_fw-fr 14_o ans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n this_o quaere_fw-la come_v not_o out_o of_o littleton_n quiver_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v be_v charge_v bailiff_n at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o heir_n will_v either_o before_o his_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o after_o guardian_n en_fw-fr chivalry_n ad_fw-la le_fw-fr guard_n a_o son_n proper_a use_n &_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n nad_z
entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v may_v be_v take_v away_o 3._o the_o remedy_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o avoid_v 4._o how_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bart_v of_o his_o right_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o avoid_v vide_fw-la lib._n &_o nota_fw-la fol._n 163._o 2_o ouâ—_n 3_o parcener_n sont_fw-fr forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr heir_n a_o lour_v aunce_v '_o for_o albeit_o where_o there_o be_v two_o parcener_n they_o have_v moity_n in_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o both_o but_o one_o heir_n vid._n s._n 8._o vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr nota_fw-la diversitat_fw-la '_o between_o a_o descent_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o purchase_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o father_n die_v hâ—_n the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o one_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v escheat_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n be_v dead_a who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o one_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v be_v but_o one_o heir_n fleta_n l._n 5._o c_o 9_o &_o l._n 6_o c._n 47._o foe_n 164._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la plures_fw-la participes_fw-la quasi_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la unum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la &_o oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la corpus_fw-la sit_fw-la integrum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la in_o nulla_fw-la parte_fw-la sit_fw-la defectum_fw-la if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n but_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n the_o daughter_n shall_v never_o take_v it_o by_o purchase_n for_o that_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n because_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o when_o the_o right_a heir_n do_v claim_v by_o purchase_n he_o must_v be_v a_o complete_a heir_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o as_o they_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n and_o yet_o several_a person_n so_o have_v they_o one_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v undivided_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o stranger_n praecipe_fw-la but_o between_o themselves_o to_o many_o purpose_n they_o have_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n several_a freehold_n for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v infeoff_v another_o of_o her_o part_n and_o make_v livery_n 10_o e_z 4._o 17._o e._n 3._o 46._o fol._n 164._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n note_v a_o diversity_n inter_fw-la descensum_fw-la in_o capita_fw-la &_o in_o stirpes_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o descent_n be_v in_o capita_fw-la viz._n that_o every_o shall_v inherit_v alike_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a one_o daughter_n all_o these_o four_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a ratione_fw-la stirpium_fw-la and_o not_o ratione_fw-la capitum_fw-la for_o every_o daughter_n have_v a_o several_a root_n etc._n etc._n man_n descend_v of_o daughter_n may_v be_v coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n and_o shall_v joint_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v item_n est_fw-la alia_fw-la actio_fw-la mixta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la actio_fw-la familiae_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la communem_fw-la habent_fw-la haeredit_n '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la inter_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la ubi_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la proparte_v sororum_fw-la vel_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la ubi_fw-la res_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n &_o cohaeredes_fw-la dividi_fw-la debeat_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la plures_fw-la forores_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la inter_fw-la plures_fw-la fratres_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ratione_fw-la rei_fw-la quae_fw-la divisibilis_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la plures_fw-la masculos_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n l._n 2._o fol._n 66._o 71_o etc._n etc._n &_o l._n 5._o fol_z 443._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n sunt_fw-la aliae_fw-la res_fw-la haereditariae_fw-la quae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la in_o partitionem_fw-la quae_fw-la â—um_fw-la dividi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la uni_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aliae_fw-la cohaeheredes_fw-la alibi_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la haereditate_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la vivaria_fw-la piscariae_fw-la parci_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la quod_fw-la partem_fw-la habeant_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sicut_fw-la secundum_fw-la piscem_fw-la tertium_fw-la vel_fw-la quartum_fw-la vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la actâ—m_fw-la tertium_fw-la vel_fw-la quartum_fw-la retis_fw-la item_n in_o parcis_fw-la secundam_fw-la tertiam_fw-la aut_fw-la quartam_fw-la damam_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o 76._o foe_n 165._o a._n regnum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la divisibile_fw-la praterea_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la ilione_fw-la quod_fw-la gesserat_fw-la olim_fw-la maxima_fw-la natarum_fw-la priami_fw-la virg._n 1._o aeneid_n if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warrant_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n etc._n etc._n the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v because_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n tho._n de_fw-fr eberston_n in_o foresta_n de_fw-fr pickering_n have_v keep_v time_n our_o of_o mind_n a_o woodward_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o wood_n parcel_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o have_v the_o bark_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n fell_v etc._n etc._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a prescription_n itin._n pickr_n 8_o e._n 3._o rot._n 34._o sect._n 243_o &_o 244_o 245._o if_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n at_o full_a age_n and_o unmarried_a and_o of_o sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a it_o be_v good_a and_o firm_a for_o ever_o albeit_o the_o the_o value_n be_v unequal_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n entail_v etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o party_n themselves_o but_o not_o their_o issue_n unless_o it_o be_v equal_a or_o if_o any_o be_v covert_a it_o shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n but_o not_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la pacto_fw-la aliquid_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la pacto_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introduct_n '_o conventio_fw-la autem_fw-la privatorum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la publico_fw-la juri_fw-la derogare_fw-la aeiâ—neâ—ia_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la perfren_fw-it da_fw-it propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la aetatis_fw-la sed_fw-la esto_fw-la quod_fw-la filia_fw-la primogenita_fw-la relicto_fw-la nepote_fw-la vel_fw-la nepte_v in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la vel_fw-la matris_fw-la decesserit_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la erit_fw-la soror_fw-la antenata_fw-la tali_fw-la nepoti_fw-la vel_fw-la nepti_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecisnetiam_fw-la quia_fw-la mortem_fw-la parentum_fw-la expectant_a if_o there_o be_v divers_a coparcener_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o present_v the_o law_n do_v give_v the_o first_o presentment_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o this_o privilege_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n nay_o her_o assign_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o shall_v her_o husband_n that_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o partition_n in_o deed_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversit_fw-la '_o fol._n 166._o b._n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la divisio_fw-la alterius_fw-la est_fw-la electio_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la possessionem_fw-la quam_fw-la dividetis_fw-la sort_n numb_a c._n 26._o sect._n 247._o if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v a_o lease_n pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr yet_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n do_v lie_v but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o one_o or_o both_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n because_o none_o in_o simul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la tenent_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n must_v be_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o f.n.b._n 62._o g._n and_o if_o one_o coparcener_n disseise_v another_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n do_v not_o lie_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o non_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la tenent_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o h._n 7._o 9_o 11_o ass_n 23._o if_o two_o coparcerner_n have_v two_o manor_n by_o descent_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v one_o manor_n for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n and_o so_o alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a partition_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o partit_fw-la 21._o f.n.b._n 62._o 1._o of_o
be_v divers_a other_o limitation_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o two_o viz._n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o b._n until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n die_v before_o marriage_n the_o rent_n shall_v survive_v but_o if_o a._n have_v marry_v the_o rent_n shall_v have_v cease_v for_o a_o moiety_n &_o sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a purchase_n land_n in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v hold_v place_n et_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la upon_o a_o office_n find_v 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 11._o h._n 4._o 26._o sect._n 278._o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_a retrotrahitur_fw-la &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o see_v coadjutor_n counsellor_n commander_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v tenant_n die_v yet_o the_o assize_n lie_v against_o the_o coadjutor_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o be_v no_o desseisor_n the_o demandant_n and_o other_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la do_v disseise_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o gain_v no_o tenancy_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o coadjutor_n 50._o e._n 3._o 2._o a_o man_n disseised_a tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n agree_v etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n in_o fee_n for_o by_o the_o disseisin_n the_o reversion_n be_v divest_v which_o some_o say_v can_v be_v reve_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o therefore_o no_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n by_o wrong_n can_v help_v he_o sect._n 27._o 9_o disseisin_n est_fw-la properment_fw-ge lou_z un_fw-fr home_fw-fr enter_fw-mi eu_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o terres_fw-la &c_n &c_n lou_z son_fw-fr entre_fw-fr nem_fw-la pas_fw-fr congeable_a &_o ousta_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n etc._n etc._n this_o description_n etc._n etc._n be_v understand_v only_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereinto_o a_o entry_n may_v be_v make_v and_o not_o of_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n every_o entry_n be_v no_o disseisin_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o ouster_n also_o of_o the_o free_a hold_n as_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o claimer_n or_o take_v of_o profit_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o 34_o ass_n 11._o 12._o pl._n com._n 89._o parson_n de_fw-fr honey-lane_n now_o as_o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o disseisin_n so_o be_v there_o joynt-tenant_n by_o abatement_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n sect._n 280._o nota_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr nature_n de_fw-fr joyntenancy_n est_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr survivor_n auna_fw-la solement_n lentier_fw-mi tenancy_n solunque_fw-la tiel_fw-fr estate_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la si_fw-la le_fw-fr jointure_n soit_fw-fr continue_v etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr parcener_n although_o survivorship_n be_v proper_a to_o joynt-tenant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n if_o b._n die_v a._n shall_v have_v all_o by_o the_o survivor_n but_o if_o a._n die_v b._n shall_v have_v nothing_o two_o or_o more_o may_v have_v trust_n or_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o joint_o and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v but_o with_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a trust_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o trust_v join_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o authority_n create_v by_o the_o party_n for_o private_a cause_n and_o authority_n create_v by_o law_n for_o execution_n of_o justice_n exit_fw-la gr_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o two_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o sell_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o survivor_n shall_v sell_v it_o 39_o ass_n p._n 17._o 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n devise_v b._n 31_o dyer_n 3_o el._n 190._o br._n tit_n con_v 190._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o several_o 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62_o 27_o h_n 8._o f._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 45_o eliz._n in_o banco_n reg._n inter_fw-la king_n &_o hobbes_n not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o the_o infidel_n of_o malmsbury_n sect._n 281_o 282._o survivor_n hold_v place_n regular_o as_o well_o between_o joynt-tenant_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o right_n as_o of_o inheritance_n or_o free_a hold_n foe_z 182._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr obligation_n soit_fw-fr fâ—_n a_o plusor_n pour_fw-fr un_fw-fr debt_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survequist_n avera_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr debt_n ou_fw-fr duty_n &_o issent_fw-la est_fw-la davert_v covenant_n &_o contract_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la inter_fw-la mercatores_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la commercii_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la f.n.b._n 117._o e._n 38._o e._n 3_o 7._o sect._n 283._o terres_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_o 2._o home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o corpse_n engendres_n en_fw-fr cen_n case_n les_fw-fr donee_n ont_fw-fr joint_n estre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr lour_v 2._o vie_v &_o encore_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr several_a inheritance_n entant_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr aver_v per_fw-mi nul_fw-fr possibility_n un_fw-fr heir_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr engendre_fw-fr sicome_a home_n &_o feme_fw-fr point_n aver_v etc._n etc._n note_v albeit_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n yet_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o execute_v and_o so_o break_v the_o joynt-tenancy_n but_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n here_o a_o diversity_n be_v employ_v when_o the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v by_o one_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o several_a estate_n to_o drown_v one_o in_o another_o but_o when_o the_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a conveyance_n their_o particular_a estate_n be_v distinct_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o drown_v the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o juynture_n be_v sever_v and_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v further_o employ_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n there_n be_v no_o division_n between_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v convey_v away_o the_o inheritance_n after_o their_o decease_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v only_o in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o inheritance_n be_v say_v to_o be_v execute_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n by_o act_n of_o law_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n he_o hold_v it_o still_o for_o life_n the_o reversion_n of_o that_o moiety_n to_o the_o grantee_n 39_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n
the_o reversion_n to_o the_o grantee_n vide_fw-la westcote_n case_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 60_o 61._o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o the_o reversion_n execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n 7_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o two_o in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n si_fw-mi home_n voet_n lesser_a terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n par_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ou_fw-fr sans_fw-fr fait_fw-fr nient_a fesant_n mention_n que_fw-fr estate_n il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr &_o fert_fw-la livery_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_z le_z less_o add_v estate_n pur_fw-it tinere_fw-la de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la fortissimè_fw-la contra_fw-la donatorem_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la est_fw-la legis_fw-la autem_fw-la constructio_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la pl._n com._n in_o throgmortons_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n this_o do_v alter_v the_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o premise_n et_fw-la semper_fw-la expressam_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n joyntenans_fw-la br._n 53._o dyer_n foe_o 361._o pl._n com._n 100_o nota_fw-la where_o the_o grant_n be_v impossible_a to_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n there_o the_o law_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o construction_n as_o the_o gift_n by_o possibility_n may_v take_v effect_n benignae_fw-la faciendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretationes_fw-la cartar_n propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la foe_fw-mi 183._o b._n cognitio_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la copulata_fw-la &_o complicata_fw-la tunc_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la scire_fw-la dicimur_fw-la cum_fw-la primam_fw-la causam_fw-la scire_fw-la putamus_fw-la scire_fw-la autem_fw-la propriè_fw-la est_fw-la rem_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o per_fw-la causam_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la arist_n 1_o metap_n virg._n 1._o georg._n fellix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a in_o remainder_n for_o they_o be_v joint_a purchaser_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v a_o new_a create_a estate_n but_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o ancient_a fee_n simple_a dyer_n 14_o eli._n 309._o sect._n 284._o lou_n terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr do_v a._n 2._o female_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o corpse_n ingendres_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr courtesan_n '_o living_n the_o other_o sister_n 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o 78._o and_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v recover_v the_o moiety_n in_o a_o formedon_n live_v the_o other_o sister_n 44_o e._n 3._o tail_n 13._o 7._o h._n 4._o 16._o corbet_n c._n l._n 1._o foe_n 8._o 84._o 6._o 4._o mar._n dyer_n 145._o but_o littleton_n have_v resolve_v this_o doubt_n vid._n foe_o 183._o a._n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o two_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o three_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n for_o the_o law_n will_v never_o intend_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n fo._n 184._o a._n sect._n 285._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o by_o force_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi die_v and_o after_o the_o joint-tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o a_o estranger_fw-fr abate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v either_o suppose_v the_o fee_n simple_a execute_v and_o have_v a_o ass_n of_o mordanc_n ou_fw-fr brief_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o fine_a or_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n by_o which_o the_o heir_n suppose_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v 11_o h._n 4._o 55._o f.n.b._n 196._o and_o 219._o and_o he_o shall_v term_v it_o a_o remainder_n and_o yet_o when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v grant_v away_o his_o fee_n simple_a sect._n 286._o 2_o jointenant_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n claima_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr survivor_n &_o nemy_n ad_fw-la ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la claimer_n rien_fw-fr per_fw-la descent_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr compagnon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr parcener_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o survivor_n do_v claim_v above_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n under_o etc._n etc._n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v to_o i.s._n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o he_o 10._o l._n deut_n mich._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o term_n the_o grantor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n i.s._n pay_v the_o sum_n to_o his_o executor_n at_o the_o day_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o term_n but_o the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o communication_n but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o mich._n it_o shall_v have_v bind_v the_o survivor_n 14_o pl._n 8._o 22._o pl._n com._n 263._o b._n hales_n case_n ius_n accrescendi_fw-la praefertur_fw-la oneribus_fw-la &_o alienatio_fw-la rei_fw-la praefertur_fw-la juri_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la if_o one_o joyntenant_v in_o fee_n simple_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o die_v no_o extent_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o survivor_n 40_o ass_n 36._o f._n n._n b._n 149._o pl._n com._n 321._o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o one_o joyntenant_v who_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o recovery_n because_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o moiety_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o stranger_n per_fw-la ft._n indent_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o conclusion_n because_o he_o claim_v above_o it_o etc._n etc._n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v in_o fee_fw-mi and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o survive_a feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n by_o survivor_n but_o not_o the_o rent_n because_o he_o claim_v in_o from_o the_o first_o feoffer_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o rent_n dyer_n m._n 2._o &_o 3_o el._n 187._o lib._n 1._o f._n 96._o and_o lib._n 6._o foe_n 78_o 79._o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o after_o release_v to_o his_o joint_a companion_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v because_o he_o claim_v not_o by_o the_o survivor_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o rel_n '_o prevent_v the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o 3_o a._n 9_o el._n dyer_n 263._o foe_n 185._o a._n but_o all_o man_n agree_v that_o if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o a._n charge_v his_o part_n and_o then_o release_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v good_a for_o ever_o for_o b._n can_v be_v in_o from_o the_o first_o feoffer_n because_o he_o have_v a_o joint_a companion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v and_o several_a writ_n of_o praec_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o 37_o h._n 8._o tit_n alienation_n br._n 31._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n sect._n 287_o jus_n accrescendi_fw-la prefertur_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntati_fw-la although_o a_o inâ—ant_n est_fw-la unum_fw-la indivisible_a tempore_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la en_fw-fr tempus_fw-la nec_fw-la pars_fw-la temporis_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la part_n temp_n connectuntur_fw-la and_o that_o instans_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la unius_fw-la temporis_fw-la &_o principium_fw-la alterius_fw-la yet_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n there_o be_v a_o priority_n of_o time_n in_o a_o instant_n as_o here_o the_o survivor_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o devise_n which_o littleton_n distinguish_v by_o these_o word_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mortem_fw-la pl._n come_v fulmerstons_n case_n two_o feme_v joint-tenant_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n one_o of_o
man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n because_o a_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o also_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n may_v wave_v the_o condition_n pl._n 133._o b._n browning_n if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o state_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o bargainor_n before_o a_o reentry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rend_v common_a etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o f._n 50._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n foe_n 218._o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la but_o the_o say_a rule_n have_v divers_a exception_n 1._o in_o this_o present_a case_n of_o littleton_n for_o that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o entry_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o reversion_n for_o see_v by_o construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n pass_v maintenant_fw-fr out_n of_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o like_a construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n l._n 1._o f._n 174._o dig_v case_n 20_o e._n 4._o 19_o 20_o h._n 7._o 4._o b._n 2._o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o my_o land_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o i_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o 20_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o fail_v of_o payment_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o lease_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n reserve_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o term_n be_v absolute_o surrender_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o lessee_n grant_v or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o surrender_n may_v revest_v the_o particular_a estate_n because_o the_o surrender_n be_v conditional_a but_o when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o surrender_v absolute_a 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 14_o e._n 4._o 6._o 45_o e._n 3._o 8_o e._n 2._o ass_n 395._o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n take_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n 50_o e._n 3._o 27._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 218._o b._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr feffor_a poit_fw-fr loialment_n enter_fw-mi pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr condition_n enfreint_a etc._n etc._n la_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z franktenement_n devant_fw-fr son_fw-fr entry_n etc._n etc._n s._n 351._o sect._n 352._o it_o be_v necessary_a when_o a_o day_n be_v limit_v to_o add_v to_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v perform_v the_o condition_n but_o when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v than_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o peril_n must_v perform_v the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n although_o there_o be_v no_o request_n make_v or_o else_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n may_v re-enter_v and_o when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n before_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n die_v before_o the_o day_n the_o state_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v absolute_a 15_o h._n 7._o 13._o 33_o h._n 6._o 26_o 27._o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o pl._n 456._o lib._n 2._o f._n 79._o signior_n cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o feoffor_a the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n because_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o â—ake_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o feoffor_a in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n for_o that_o the_o stranger_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n present_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o create_v a_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o near_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v and_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n albeit_o the_o letter_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v perform_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o condition_n that_o destroy_v a_o estate_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a special_a case_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o w._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n and_o i.s._n pay_v 20_o s._n at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v the_o mortgagor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n i.s._n pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o year_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o the_o lessee_n die_v during_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v one_o lessee_n alien_a his_o part_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n can_v re-enter_v but_o the_o assignee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o term_n so_o long_o as_o the_o survivor_n live_v because_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o to_o cease_v till_o both_o be_v dead_a 30_o h._n 8._o condition_n br._n 190._o 33_o h._n 8._o joyntenant_n br._n 62._o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v for_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a die_v for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v 2_o h._n 4._o 5._o foe_n 219._o b._n note_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o her_o late_a husband_n engender_v and_o so_o to_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o she_o shall_v have_v have_v by_o survivor_n if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n sans_o impeachment_n per_fw-la action_n de_fw-fr waste_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 11._o foe_n 83._o l._n 9_o f._n 9_o l._n 2._o 23._o sect._n 353_o 354._o note_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n unless_o he_o be_v reasonable_o require_v by_o they_o that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o party_n or_o privy_n and_o not_o of_o mere_a stranger_n for_o there_o the_o state_n must_v be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n foe_n 220._o a._n si_fw-mi feoffment_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n re-enfeoffor_a plusor_n home_n a_o ave_fw-la &_o tener_o a_o eux_fw-fr &_o a_o lour_v heir_n etc._n etc._n &_o tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr devient_fw-fr ave_fw-la estate_n mor_fw-mi '_o devant_fw-fr afc_fw-fr '_o estate_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr donque_fw-fr doit_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n fair_a estate_n all_o heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr a_o aver_v &_o tener_o a_o luy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n 220._o b._n the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v thus_o limit_v etc._n etc._n be_v for_o that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n than_o some_o by_o possibility_n shall_v be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v inherit_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o consequent_o the_o condition_n break_v sect._n 355_o 356._o of_o disability_n some_o be_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o some_o
facit_fw-la rerum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la et_fw-la furiosus_fw-la solo_fw-la furore_fw-la punâ—tur_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o foyes_n 247._o b_o also_o if_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n &c_n &c_n without_o warranty_n the_o grandfather_n die_v albeit_o the_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o son_n shall_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o state_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 16_o ass_n 27_o 21_o h_n 7_o 31_o stanf._n â—6_n b_o 8_o e_z 3_o 2_o coron_n 413_o 414_o 351_o 22_o e_z 3_o ibid._n 12_o 4_o 2_o h._n 7_o 2_o 3_o e_z 3._o enter_v cong_n statham_n 12_o e_z 4_o 8._o 39_o h_o â—_o 4_o abbr_n ass_n 89._o 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o 15._o e._n descent_n 30._o if_o land_n â—e_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o he_o that_o haâ—h_v the_o fee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n upon_o the_o satut_n of_o gloc._n against_o the_o joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n but_o his_o heir_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o sect._n 406_o 407_o 408._o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la '_o lie_v as_o well_o for_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o after_o his_o full_a age_n as_o for_o his_o heir_n and_o note_v where_o a_o infant_n disseisor_n alien_n the_o land_n in_o fee_n that_o if_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v the_o infant_n be_v within_o age_n he_o may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n either_o within_o age_n â—or_a after_o his_o full_a age_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v enter_v &c_n &c_n and_o so_o in_o both_o case_n may_v his_o heir_n 43_o e_z 3_o enter_z cong_a vet_z n_z b_o 126_o b_o f_o n_o b_o 192._o 45_o e_o 3_o 21._o sect_n 40â—_n fol_z 2â—8_n a._n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n until_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v 100_o l._n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n the_o feoffee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n now_o have_v the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o 10â—_o l._n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n the_o wardship_n be_v devest_v both_o for_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o descent_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o wardship_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la dyer_n 13_o eliz_n foe_n 298_o 299_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o descent_n be_v disaffirm_v by_o a_o right_a paramount_n as_o where_o the_o estate_n be_v never_o lawful_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n and_o where_o the_o descent_n be_v affirm_v for_o a_o time_n the_o estate_n be_v lawful_a and_o be_v after_o defeat_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o a_o title_n of_o reentry_n sect._n 410._o disseisor_n ad_fw-la issue_n &_o enter_v en_fw-fr religion_n etc._n etc._n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o that_o the_o descent_n come_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a â—ct_n and_o that_o be_v his_o entry_n inâ—o_o religion_n which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n whereupon_o the_o profession_n follow_v whereby_o the_o descent_n happen_v for_o cuiusque_fw-la rei_fw-la potissima_fw-la pars_fw-la principium_fw-la est_fw-la and_o origo_fw-la rei_fw-la inspici_fw-la deâ—et_fw-la pl._n dame_n hales_n case_n 6_o e._n 3._o 4â—_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bastardeigne_v and_o mulier_fw-la puisnâ—_n sâ—ch_v a_o descent_n shall_v binge_v the_o mulier_fw-la and_o such_o a_o heiâ—_n by_o descent_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n to_o e_o 3._o 55_o foe_fw-mi 248._o b._n nota_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n or_o defendant_n in_o a_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n enter_v into_o religion_n by_o this_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o abate_v because_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o resignation_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o deposition_n or_o deprivation_n because_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o judgement_n and_o yet_o his_o offence_n &c_n &c_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o sed_fw-la in_o praesumptione_n legis_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la â—8_o e._n 4._o 19_o 9_o e._n â—_o 25._o 52._o 7_o e._n 4._o 15._o bract._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 189._o sect._n 411._o no_o descent_n or_o die_v seize_v can_v be_v of_o a_o chattel_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o â—eâ—_n grant_v three_o avoidance_n one_o after_o another_o and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o grantor_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o the_o grantee_n may_v present_v to_o the_o second_o avoidance_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n thereof_o for_o as_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n can_v disseise_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n that_o any_o descent_n may_v be_v cast_v to_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n so_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o grantor_n have_v the_o franktenement_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o advowson_n rightful_o so_o as_o he_o can_v make_v any_o usurpation_n to_o gain_v any_o estate_n etc._n etc._n also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n etc._n etc._n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o grantor_n not_o put_v the_o grantee_n out_o of_o possession_n for_o the_o two_o latter_a avoidance_n hill_n 18_o el._n com._n banco_n claim_v daver_n terres_fw-la pur_fw-it term_n d'ans_fw-mi nest_n pas_fw-fr expulsment_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenement_n del_fw-it heir_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr eins_fw-ge per_fw-mi descent_n sect._n 412_o 413._o time_n of_o peace_n be_v the_o time_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o time_n of_o war_n be_v the_o time_n of_o violent_a oppression_n which_o can_v be_v resist_v by_o the_o equal_a course_n of_o law_n come_v silent_a leges_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la foe_fw-mi 249._o b._n succession_n of_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a be_v in_o the_o post_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o natural_a man_n be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la 7._o e_o 3._o 25_o a._n 5_o e._n 3._o 13._o &_o 3â—_n a_o body_n politic_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v to_o take_v in_o succession_n frame_v as_o to_o that_o capacity_n by_o policy_n and_o it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o corporation_n or_o a_o body_n incorporate_v because_o the_o person_n be_v make_v into_o a_o body_n and_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o take_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o body_n politic_n or_o incorporate_v may_v commence_v and_o be_v establish_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o prescription_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n every_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v ecclesiastical_a either_o regular_a as_o abbot_n prior_n &c._n &c._n or_o secular_a as_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n lay_v as_o may_v or_o and_o commonalty_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n also_o every_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a be_v either_o elective_a presentative_a collative_a or_o donative_n and_o again_o it_o be_v either_o sole_a or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o and_o this_o politic_n etc._n etc._n body_n aggregate_v of_o many_o be_v by_o the_o civilian_n call_v collegium_fw-la or_o vniversitas_fw-la lib._n 3._o foe_n 73._o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n chap._n vii_o continual_a claim_n sect._n 414_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-it disseisee_fw-mi fait_fw-fr continual_a claim_v a_o les_fw-fr tenemenes_n in_o la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisor_n comment_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisor_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr seisee_fw-mi en_fw-fr fee_n &_o la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr discendist_n a_o son_n heir_n encore_fw-fr pâ—it_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi enter_fw-mi sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr possession_n le_fw-fr â—erre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n nul_fw-fr poâ—t_fw-fr fair_a continnal_n claim_v mes_fw-fr quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la title_n dâ—vant_fw-fr etc._n etc._n s_n 416._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o can_v enter_v if_o tenant_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o yet_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o take_v any_o profit_n be_v not_o lawful_a during_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n may_v enter_v
carta_n autem_fw-la de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la alterius_fw-la factum_fw-la consolidat_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la attribuit_fw-la quandoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la confirmat_fw-la &_o addit_fw-la flet._n l._n 3._o ca._n 14._o en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr confirmation_n est_fw-fr bon_fw-fr &_o available_a lou_z en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_z nes_z pas_fw-fr bon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n car_fw-fr release_n ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr available_a mes_fw-fr lou_z est_fw-fr un_fw-fr privity_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o where_o a_o confirmation_n shall_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n there_o privity_n be_v require_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o release_n 9_o h._n 6._o 22._o release_v 44._o littleton_n in_o this_o chapter_n put_v eight_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n and_o release_n and_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v eight_o case_n wherein_o a_o release_n and_o confirmation_n have_v the_o like_a operation_n in_o law_n vid._n sect._n 516_o etc._n etc._n foe_o 296._o a._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmos_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v his_o estate_n this_o be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la and_o no_o estate_n in_o he_o whereupon_o a_o confirmation_n may_v enure_v 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o by_o read_v 22._o e._n 4._o 39_o sect._n 519._o etc._n etc._n fo._n 296._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr desseisee_fw-mi confirm_v lestate_a le_fw-fr disseisor_n a_o aver_v &_o tentant_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr enc'le_n disseisor_n ad_fw-la fee_n simple_a etc._n etc._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr quant_fw-fr son_fw-fr estate_n fuit_fw-la confirm_v donque_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr fee_fw-fr &_o tiel_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pâ—it_fw-fr change_n son_n estate_n sans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n alia_fw-la ratio_fw-la quia_fw-la confirmare_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la firmum_fw-la facere_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o 22._o 6_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 4._o sect._n 520._o fo._n 297._o a._n nota_fw-la a_o diversity_n between_o a_o bare_a assent_n without_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n and_o a_o assent_n couple_v with_o a_o right_n or_o interest_n and_o therefore_o a_o atonement_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o time_n nor_o upon_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n may_v confirm_v 50_o of_o the_o year_n for_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o may_v charge_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 81._o ford_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v confirm_v either_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v entire_a and_o not_o several_a as_o year_n be_v sect._n 521._o fo._n 207._o b._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisor_n infeoff_v a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b_o for_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o to_o his_o whole_a fee_n simple_a because_o to_o many_o purpose_n he_o have_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a in_o he_o and_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr disseiseresse_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v husband_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o b._n and_o to_o his_o own_o wife_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n it_o must_v enure_v to_o all_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o a._n let_v land_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o c._n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o a._n release_v to_o c._n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v good_a to_o perfect_v the_o estate_n of_o c._n for_o his_o life_n but_o when_o c._n die_v a._n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o old_a estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o fee_n be_v devest_v and_o vest_v all_o at_o one_o instant_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la foe_n 297._o b._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n est_fw-fr dependent_a etc._n etc._n by_o this_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o the_o remainder_n but_o all_o be_v one_o for_o by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o right_a of_o he_o that_o confirm_v be_v go_v as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o make_v it_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o he_o can_v by_o his_o entry_n avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o he_o must_v avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o against_o his_o own_o confirmation_n he_o can_v do_v and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v so_o as_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v for_o the_o reversion_n bar_v he_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n report_a by_o sir_n jo._n popham_n chief_a justice_n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o one_o title_n there_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o defeat_n of_o the_o remainder_n but_o where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeasible_a and_o the_o remainder_n by_o good_a title_n there_o though_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeat_v the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v a._n lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n albeit_o a._n reenter_n and_o defeat_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n be_v once_o vest_v by_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n again_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_n 298._o a._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n a._n die_v before_o a_o occupant_a enter_v here_o be_v a_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v 17_o e._n 3._o 48._o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n albeit_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v not_o for_o coinstante_n that_o he_o take_v the_o particular_a estate_n eo_fw-la instant_n the_o remainder_n vest_v and_o the_o suspension_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n grow_v after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n 3_o e._n 3._o abb._n ass_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o alice_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o alice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v vest_n upon_o a_o instant_n 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o sect._n 522_o 523_o 524._o fol._n 298._o 2._o a_o release_n be_v more_o forcible_a in_o law_n than_o a_o confirmation_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v his_o right_n that_o be_v suspend_v so_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n re-enter_v the_o right_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v revive_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n be_v receive_v for_o
the_o confirmation_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n in_o both_o case_n est_fw-fr bone_n &_o sure_o choose_v en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o confirmation_n d'aver_n ceux_fw-fr paroll_v a_o aver_v &_o tener_o les_fw-fr tenement_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n dans_fw-fr solonque_fw-la eo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n est_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v the_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a state_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o can_v enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v but_o for_o life_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o confirm_v the_o state_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v create_v in_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a 18_o e._n 3._o 40._o sect._n 525._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o both_o in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o moiety_n but_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n moiety_n in_o her_o right_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o confirmation_n but_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o reg_fw-la the_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v 18_o ass_n p._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 17._o fol._n 299._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v etc._n etc._n a._n take_v one_o moiety_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o one_o moiety_n he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n a._n â—is_n seize_v for_o life_n the_o immediate_a inheritance_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n because_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n which_o b._n take_v the_o same_o be_v execute_v 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o donor_n confirm_v their_o two_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a because_o the_o donee_n be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v joint_a but_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o the_o donee_n have_v to_o some_o purpose_n several_a inheritance_n execute_v though_o between_o the_o donee_n survivor_n shall_v hold_v for_o their_o life_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o comprehend_v several_a inheritance_n be_v confirm_v the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o several_a inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o perdurable_a estate_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o confirmation_n gain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waist_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n 17_o e._n 3._o 68_o b._n sir_n edward_n carry_v case_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 76._o b._n sect._n 526_o 527._o fol._n 300._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o her_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o as_o the_o term_n for_o year_n may_v whereof_o her_o husband_n may_v make_v disposition_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chattel_n real_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n absolute_o as_o all_o chattel_n personal_n be_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o conditional_o if_o the_o husband_n happen_v to_o survive_v she_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o husband_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chattel_n real_a in_o her_o right_n 5_o e_z 3._o 17._o b._n pl._n com._n 418._o b._n 24._o h._n 4._o 12._o pl._n com._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50_o ass_n p._n 15._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o 21_o h._n 7._o 29._o 21_o e._n 4._o 40._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o i_o may_v defeat_v by_o my_o entry_n i_o may_v make_v good_a by_o my_o confirmation_n 11_o h_n 7._o 28._o 3_o h_o 4._o 10._o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o diffeisor_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v it_o and_o after_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 147._o etc._n etc._n anne_n mayowe_v case_n sect._n 528._o fol._n 300._o b._n persona_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v her_o right_n and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o person_n thereof_o that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la gerere_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n fol._n 234._o b._n f.n._n 48._o a._n parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rent_n charge_v perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v patron_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o chapter_n or_o no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o littleton_n say_v and_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o the_o patron_n that_o confirm_v must_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a mean_v to_o make_v the_o charge_n perpetual_a and_o littleton_n after_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o abeiance_n and_o see_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n as_o heir_n it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n he_o may_v consent_v upon_o condition_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n also_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v conditional_a and_o he_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v his_o confirmation_n be_v void_a lib._n 2._o 39_o &_o 24_o l._n 1._o 153_o l._n 4_o 23_o 24._o l._n 5._o 31._o 81._o l._n 10._o 6._o l._n 11._o 19_o l._n 6._o 34._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o parson_n prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o the_o absolute_a fee_n in_o they_o for_o to_o their_o grant_n
5_o e._n 3._o enter_v cong_o 42._o 15_o e._n 3._o age_n 95._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o pe_fw-es finchden_n 22_o e._n 3._o 2_o b_o lib._n 1._o 15._o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n since_o our_o author_n write_v the_o statute_n of_o 14._o el._n cap._n 8._o have_v be_v make_v concern_v this_o matter_n vide_fw-la l._n 3._o 60._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 15._o and_o nota_fw-la that_o although_o the_o discontinuâ—â—_n grow_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o the_o remitter_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o matter_n in_o paiis_fw-la sect._n 676._o author_n al._n contr._n 44_o e._n 3._o 17._o 44_o ass_n 2._o 43_o ass_n 3._o vide_fw-la s_n 6â—6_n sect._n 677._o foyes_n 356._o b._n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n present_o by_o the_o livery_n before_o any_o agreement_n by_o the_o husband_n 15._o 4._o 1._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 17._o 1_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n 39_o e._n 3._o 30._o 57_o h._n 8._o 24._o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v her_o husband_n she_o can_v claim_v in_o by_o the_o purchase_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o the_o law_n adjudge_v she_o in_o her_o better_a right_n 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o but_o if_o both_o estate_n be_v waivable_a there_o albeit_o the_o wife_n prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v remit_v yet_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v elect_v which_o of_o the_o estate_n she_o will_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n *_o the_o feoffee_n give_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o husband_n die_v 18_o el._n dy._n 351._o *_o the_o feoffee_n give_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n etc._n etc._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o remitter_n sect._n 678._o fol._n 357._o covin_z and_o consent_n in_o many_o case_n to_o do_v a_o wrong_n do_v choke_v a_o mere_a right_n and_o the_o ill_a manner_n do_v make_v a_o good_a matter_n unlawful_a 18_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n covina_fw-la be_v a_o secret_a assent_n determine_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o two_o or_o more_o to_o the_o defraud_v and_o prejudice_n of_o another_o pl._n com._n 546._o wimb_v if_o a_o disseisor_n intrudor_n or_o abator_n do_v endow_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v lawful_a title_n of_o dower_n this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o that_o right_n have_v if_o there_o be_v no_o covin_z or_o consent_n before_o the_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n 44_o e._n 3._o 46._o 11_o h._n 4._o 60._o 44_o aff._n 29._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o 18_o h._n 8._o 5._o 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 7._o 11._o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rightful_a and_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n yet_o if_o he_o of_o covin_z and_o consent_n do_v raise_v up_o a_o tenant_n by_o wrong_n against_o who_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o covin_z do_v suffocate_v the_o right_n so_o as_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o bind_v or_o restore_v the_o demandant_n to_o his_o right_n 41_o ass_n p._n 28._o 25_o ass_n p._n 1._o 27_o ass_n 74._o 15_o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 12._o ass_n p._n 10._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v not_o remit_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v privy_a and_o party_n to_o the_o wrong_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o shall_v deraign_a the_o first_o warranty_n 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o 15_o e._n 4._o 23._o 14_o h._n 8._o 12._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o 12_o e._n 4._o 21._o b._n a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o real_a action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n a._n cause_n the_o heir_n to_o be_v disseise_v against_o who_o a._n and_o b._n recover_v and_o sue_v execution_n b_o be_v remit_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o covin_z and_o shall_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o a._n but_o a._n be_v not_o remit_v foe_n 357._o b._n nota_fw-la it_o be_v regular_o true_a that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v be_v a_o disseisoress_n by_o her_o commandment_n or_o procurement_n precedent_n nor_o by_o her_o assent_n or_o agreement_n subsequent_a but_o by_o her_o actual_a entry_n or_o proper_a act_n she_o may_v be_v a_o disseisoress_n and_o therefore_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o littleton_n must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v present_a when_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v and_o other_o do_v hold_v that_o littleton_n be_v good_a law_n albeit_o she_o be_v absent_a for_o if_o that_o her_o procurement_n or_o agreement_n be_v to_o do_v a_o wrong_a to_o cause_v a_o remitter_n unto_o she_o in_o this_o special_a case_n she_o shall_v fail_v of_o her_o end_n and_o remit_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v but_o in_o this_o special_a case_n she_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o disseisoress_n by_o she_o covin_z and_o consent_v quatenus_fw-la to_o hinder_v a_o remitter_n f.n.b._n 179._o g._n 12._o e._n 4._o 9_o 35_o ass_n 5._o 44._o e._n 3._o 9_o 23._o 13_o ass_n 1._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o waste_v 128._o 16._o ass_n p._n 7._o 21._o e._n 4._o 53._o 21._o h_o 7._o 35._o 3._o h._n 4._o 17._o sect._n 679._o vide_fw-la pl._n com._n amy_n townsend_v case_n 12._o r._n 2._o remit_v 12._o sect._n 680_o 681._o fol._n 358._o here_o note_v five_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n work_v no_o remitter_n but_o when_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n for_o before_o his_o time_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n and_o no_o freehold_a in_o he_o 18._o h._n 8._o 3._o 2._o though_o the_o woman_n may_v wave_v the_o remainder_n yet_o because_o she_o be_v present_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la it_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o remitter_n and_o her_o power_n of_o waiver_n be_v not_o material_a 3._o that_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o woman_n by_o act_n of_o law_n without_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o assent_v to_o by_o she_o do_v remitter_n she_o albeit_o she_o be_v then_o sole_a and_o of_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la s._n 447._o 4._o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n 5._o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v where_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n brit._n 83._o b._n sect._n 682_o 683_o 684_o 685._o fo._n 359._o vide_fw-la 12._o e._n 4._o compare_v these_o four_o section_n well_o together_o a_o man_n absent_a can_v neither_o take_v livery_n nor_o make_v livery_n without_o deed_n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o feoffment_n br._n 72._o 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o .10_o e._n 4._o 1._o a._n 15_o e._n 4._o 18._o 18_o e._n 4._o 12._o 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o verba_fw-la relata_fw-la hoc_fw-la maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o eye_n inesse_fw-la videntur_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr fit_v nient_a conusant_fw-mi de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la agrea_fw-la a_o le_fw-fr feoffment_n etc._n etc._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v conusant_fw-mi and_o agree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o remitter_n to_o he_o vide_fw-la sect._n 682._o if_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o by_o deed_n indent_v between_o he_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o other_o part_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o elder_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v because_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n or_o if_o the_o like_a estate_n have_v be_v make_v by_o paroll_n if_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v implead_v and_o make_v default_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o thereby_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v because_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n sect._n 685._o fol._n 360._o a._n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v so_o construe_v
shall_v recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n aiel_n and_o besail_n and_o last_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n to_o demand_v the_o heritage_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o his_o father_n alien_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mother_n whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n fo._n 365._o b._n concern_v the_o 1._o there_o be_v two_o point_n in_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1_o albeit_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o article_n name_v a_o writ_n of_o mordanc_n and_o after_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n a_o formedon_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la and_o all_o other_o like_o action_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n *_o 2_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_a yet_o his_o release_n with_o warranty_n to_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 11_o e._n 2._o gar_o 83._o 4_o e._n 3._o gar_o 63._o pl._n cam._n 110._o *_o 27_o e._n 3._o 80._o 14_o e._n 4._o gar_o 5._o and_o 4._o m._n dy._n 148._o a._n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n unto_o he_o and_o after_o he_o alien_n with_o warranty_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n unless_o asset_n descend_v for_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 22._o ass_n 9_o &_o 37._o temps_fw-fr i.e._n gar_o 86._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o a_o estoppel_n for_o a_o estoppel_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n when_o he_o claim_v from_o the_o father_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o donee_n suppose_v that_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o estoppel_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v estop_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n he_o be_v not_o estop_v 18_o e_z 3._o 9_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n infeoff_v i_o with_o warranty_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi if_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i_o i_o shall_v rebut_n he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n demand_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o warranty_n of_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v 21._o r._n 2._o judgement_n 263._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o c._n 20._o where_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o she_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n there_o her_o alienation_n release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n l._n 1._o f._n 176._o l._n 3._o 50_o 51._o 59_o 60._o 61._o 62._o dy._n 146._o 362_o d._n &_o st._n 55_o pl._n com._n 56._o i_o will_v only_o add_v two_o case_n the_o one_o be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n by_o he_o beget_v for_o her_o jointure_n and_o have_v issue_n male_a and_o after_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n male_a enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o ass_n that_o the_o entry_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_a and_o yet_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o she_o neither_o levy_v the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n but_o be_v by_o herself_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o make_v the_o jointure_n sed_fw-la qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o littera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la &_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o same_o mischief_n be_v therefore_o within_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o to_o avoid_v the_o disherison_n of_o heir_n who_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o say_a jointure_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o husband_n himself_o that_o make_v the_o jointure_n m._n 13._o jac._n inter_fw-la harley_n and_o west_n in_o eject_v fir_n in_o com._n b._n linc._n the_o other_o be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o especial_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a in_o fee_n and_o the_o issue_n enter_v this_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o be_v out_o of_o the_o meaning_n because_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v from_o the_o wife_n so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o letter_n and_o not_o in_o meaning_n p._n 17._o el._n in_o com._n b_o latton_v case_v but_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o gift_n or_o conveyance_n of_o any_o other_o her_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n at_o this_o day_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o than_o as_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n and_o alien_a in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n bind_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v unless_o the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n do_v avoid_v the_o estate_n so_o alien_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v unto_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v also_o sect._n 725._o as_o to_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o glocestor_n there_o be_v two_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v from_o the_o father_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v recovery_n or_o restitution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n plead_v not_o asset_n be_v descend_v whereby_o the_o demandant_n recover_v if_o after_o the_o asset_n descend_n there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o sc._n fac_fw-la for_o the_o asset_n and_o not_o for_o the_o land_n entail_v because_o that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n entail_v then_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n alienate_v the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n pl._n com._n 110._o a._n l._n 8._o f._n 53._o sims_n case_n 2._o note_v that_o after_o asset_n descend_v the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v by_o writ_n of_o judgement_n viz._n by_o sc._n fac_fw-la which_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o resummon_v he_o that_o ought_v to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o and_o than_o if_o after_o asset_n descend_n the_o tenant_n upon_o this_o record_n shall_v have_v a_o sc_n fac_fw-la and_o if_o asset_n descend_v but_o for_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la for_o so_o much_o l._n 8._o foe_n 134._o marry_o shipley_n case_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n take_v issue_n that_o asset_n not_o etc._n etc._n
reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o suffice_v though_o he_o never_o take_v profit_n but_o the_o matter_n observable_a upon_o this_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o a_o desseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n can_v take_v a_o promise_n or_o covenant_n that_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o recover_v the_o same_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o particular_a estate_n or_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o other_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n be_v buy_v obtain_v get_v or_o have_v by_o any_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v and_o that_o be_v not_o by_o promise_n or_o covenant_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n after_o entry_n or_o recovery_n for_o that_o be_v neither_o lawful_a be_v against_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o not_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n but_o the_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n or_o such_o conveyance_n as_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o sect._n 703._o fo._n 370._o a._n a_o warranty_n lineal_a be_v a_o covenant_n real_a annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o which_o either_o be_v owner_n or_o may_v have_v inherit_v the_o land_n and_o from_o who_o his_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a might_n by_o possibility_n have_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n in_o a_o jur._n utr_n bring_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v no_o bar_n for_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 48._o but_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ass_n that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o that_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v of_o his_o possession_n and_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o mean_a profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o but_o see_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n whereof_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o another_o right_n then_o the_o warranty_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n in_o the_o ass_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o like_a of_o their_o sole_a possession_n and_o of_o the_o prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n king_n h._n 3._o give_v a_o manor_n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n save_v the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o die_v the_o earl_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la con_v by_o deed_n give_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n anno_fw-la 28_o e._n 1._o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v asset_n in_a fee_n simple_a which_o be_v warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o cousin_n german_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n be_v by_o the_o say_a warranty_n and_o asset_n bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n which_o he_o have_v expectant_a upon_o the_o say_a gift_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o heir_n to_o a_o subject_a and_o e._n 1._o claim_v the_o say_a manor_n as_o in_o his_o reverter_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o body_n politic_a in_o which_o right_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o gift_n 45_o ass_n 6._o 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o pl._n com._n 234._o &_o 553_o 554._o vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 40._o 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o in_o this_o case_n how_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n without_o issue_n the_o king_n title_n by_o reverter_n and_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n come_v together_o and_o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v without_o asset_n as_o a_o subject_a shall_v be_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n which_o the_o learned_a reader_n will_v observe_v vide_fw-la sect._n 711._o 712._o sect._n 704_o 705._o fo._n 371._o a._n littleton_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n 46_o e._n 3._o 6._o 5_o e._n 3._o 14._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o so_o as_o the_o diversity_n do_v stand_v thus_o 1._o where_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n be_v uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o where_o at_o several_a time_n 2._o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v with_o intent_n to_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v without_o such_o intent_n and_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n afterward_o make_v sect._n 706._o ibid._n upon_o every_o conveyance_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o upon_o fines_n feoffment_n gift_n etc._n etc._n releases_z and_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v albeit_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o by_o releases_z or_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n create_v or_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n 14_o e._n 3._o voucher_n 108._o 16_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 87._o 18_o e._n 3._o 6._o 12_o h._n 7._o 1._o vide_fw-la s._n 733_o 738_o 745._o sect._n 707._o fol._n 371._o b._n the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n in_o this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n against_o the_o opinion_n in_o 35_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 73._o 11_o h._n 4._o 33._o sect._n 708._o fol._n 372._o a._n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v collateral_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n may_v afterward_o become_v lineal_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o 8_o r._n 2._o garr_fw-mi 101._o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o bind_v only_o a_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o continue_v but_o if_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v determine_v remove_v or_o defeat_v the_o right_n be_v revive_v 43_o ass_n 44._o 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n tail_n br._n 7._o h._n 5._o 6._o tit_n ass_n 350._o 34_o e._n 3._o droit_n 29._o 19_o h._n 6._o 59_o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o 5_o h._n 7._o 29._o 3_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n and_o yet_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n 16_o ass_n p._n 16._o 27_o ass_n 74._o 29_o ass_n 50._o 43_o ass_n 8._o 14_o h._n 4._o 13._o 19_o h._n 6._o 66._o bar_n signify_v legal_o a_o destruction_n for_o ever_o or_o take_v away_o for_o a_o time_n of_o the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v nota_fw-la that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v bar_v which_o might_n when_o littleton_n write_v have_v be_v bar_v for_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o ct_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 36._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o bar_v the_o second_o son_n for_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a dalisons_n 2_o el._n &_o 7_o el._n lib._n 3._o f._n 84._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v or_o have_v a_o right_n of_o action_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n or_o that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o none_o of_o these_o be_v bar_n when_o littleton_n