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A93404 Moses his prayer. Or, An exposition of the nintieth Psalme. In which is set forth, the frailty and misery of mankind; most needfull for these times. Wherein [brace] 1. The sum and scope. 2. The doctrines. 3. The reasons. 4. The uses of most texts are observed. / By Samuel Smith, minister of the Gospel, author of Davids repentance and the Great assize, and yet living. Smith, Samuel, 1588-1665. 1656 (1656) Wing S4189A; Thomason E1624_1; ESTC R208959 212,879 567

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This was that comfort that Christ gave to his Disciples Mat. 20.19 when he spake of his owne death The Son of man shall be delivered to the chiefe Priests and Scribes and they shall condemne him to death and deliver him to the Gentiles to be Crucified but the third day he shall rise againe Now that which was Christs comfort may be ours also Thirdly there is comfort in it in regard of our friends that die in the Lord that though death may separate us asunder for a time yet we shall meet again If a man take a long journey his wife friends do not weep lament as if they should never see him again So a man that dies in Christ though he take a long journey yet we should not mourn as those which have no hope we shall meet again And lastly this may also comfort us in regard of the present infirmities of our bodies blindnesse lamenesse crookednesse and other deformities that we are subject unto here In the Resurrection we shall leave all these behinde us in the grave and our bodies shall rise again glorious bodies and incorruptible bodies As those two godly Martyrs going to the stake the one blinde the other lame comforted each other Be of good cheer Brother my Lord of London will this day cure thee of blindnesse and me of my lamenesse Thus will death do and in the Resurrection these imperfections shall be done away So that the comforts are great which flow from this Doctrine of the Resurrection But as this Doctrine serves for matter of comfort and consolation to the godly Use 3 so it serves for matter of terrour fear and astonishment unto all wicked and unregenerate men that are out of Christ that as they live so die in a naturall estate 'T is true these also shall partake of this Resurrection and shall rise again at last but in a sarre different manner from the godly The bodies of believers shall arise by vertue of that union they have with Jesus Christ as members of that mysticall body of his whereof Christ is the head so shall he at last draw his members to himselfe But now all wicked and ungodly men they shall arise by the power of Christ at the voice of the Arch-Angel at the sound of the Trump for as the Apostle saith the Trump shall sound 1 Cor. 15 And these shall arise out of their graves as out of a Prison and that to go to the place of execution These shall no sooner put their heads out of their graves and behold the Lord Jesus comming in his glory That Christ whom they have crucified by their sins that Christ whom they have persecuted in his members that Christ whose blood they have trampled under their feet but they could wish that they had never seen his face O thinks a wicked man that I were in my grave again O that this filthy and polluted carcase of mine had never been made alive again but as it tasted of corruption it might for ever have perished there And it is not impossible but they that at the last shall cry to the mountains to fall upon them Rev. 6. and the hills to cover them but they may seek to hide themselves in their graves from the presence of Christ As the bodies of believers shall arise glorified bodies the bodies of the wicked shall arise most black ugly and deformed bodies black faces gastly countenances more like Devills than Men and Women ugly as Toads hatefull to themselves and others Thus shall they arise at last they shall arise out of their graves quaking and trembling wishing that they had never been born or born Toads or Serpents rather than Men and Women O the horrour and terrour that shall seize upon the wicked at that day no heart is able to conceive or tongue able to expresse When the Lord delivered the Law to the people upon Mount Sinai when the Trumpet sounded how did the people quake and tremble Exod. 19 How terrible then will his appearance be at the last day when he shall come to exact vengeance upon the transgressors of this Law O consider this ye that now forget God you that will not now be wrought upon by the sound of the Word to be raised from the death of sin to the life of righteousnesse How will you endure at this day the voice of the Arch-Angell and the sound of this Trumpet Arise ye dead and come unto judgment And last of all Use 4 seeing these bodies of ours that now go to their graves shall return again and rise again how carefull should we be to keep our bodies clean and pure and undefiled and every member of the same The Apostle Saint Paul exhorts us unto this 2 Thess 4.4 To possesse our Vessells in holinesse and honour If death leave thee a drunkard an unclean person a swearer a worldling a vile and prophane wretch in a naturall condition in the same condition shalt thou be haled to judgment when that wretched body and that wofull soul of thine that have been a Simeon and Levi brethren together in sin shall now for ever share alike in punishment and torment When a man hath done some foul and shamefull fact we use to say of such a man he will never be able to shew his face again How then will many a vile and desperate sinner shew his face before God at that day How carefull then ought we to be to keep our Vessells in holinesse and honour This is that very Use the Apostle Peter makes of this Doctrine of our Resurrection Seeing all these things shall be dissolved what manner of persons ought we to be Paul professing the hope of the Resurrection I exercise my selfe saith he to have a clear conscience before God and all men Acts 24. voide of offence And of Jerome it is said that whatsoever he did he thought he heard this voice Arise ye dead and come to judgment Return again ye sons of Adam Text. MOSES as he hath shewed be fore that our lives are in Gods hand and at his disposing and that at his will and pleasure he can turn man to destruction to dust and rottennesse He adds also another cause of mans frailty and mortality and that is the nature composition and frame of mans body which is of it selfe very frail and brittle subject to mortality For the first word Man thou turnest Man to destruction signifies a man full of misery full of sicknesses and infirmities a miserable man Enosh And the other word here used in the end of the verse signifies a man made of Clay or of the very slime of the earth From hence we learn what is the nature of all men Doct. 4 Man a piece of living clay of all the sons of Adam viz. A piece of living Clay a little piece of red Earth And besides that man is subject to breaking and crushing every way a miserable man so is he of a brittle
word speaking of God they shall at last rise again Thou sayest Return again ye sons of men This is a fundamentall truth and a principall article of our faith wherein we professe to believe the Resurrection of the dead Besides the Scriptures are most plentifull in this I am sure saith Job that my Redeemer liveth Iob 19.23 and that I shall rise out of the earth at the last day The dead shall arise Esay 26.19 even with my body shall they arise Awake and sing ye that dwell in the dust This is acknowledged by Hannah in her song The Lord killeth 1 Sam. 2.6 and maketh alive bringeth down to the grave and raiseth up The Apostle Saint Paul proves the Resurrection by divers unanswerable arguments as If there be no Resurrection of the dead then is Christ not risen 1 Cor. 15. verse 13. and then is the faith of a Christian vain his hope vain and the preaching of the Gospell vain and the godly departed this life perished all which were foul and grosse absurdities once to think or imagine Besides these there might be added divers other places of Scripture to confirm this Doctrine of the Resurrection as that of Paul If we believe that Jesus dyed and rose again 1 Thess 4.14 even so them also that sleep in Jesus will God bring with him Rom. 14.8 And again Whether we live or dye we are the Lords But I will not insist upon so clear a truth Take the Reasons and Arguments which serve for the farther illustration of the point The first may be taken from that everlasting Covenant of grace that God hath made with his children Reas 1 to be their God for ever by an everlasting Covenant now this Covenant is not made only in regard of their souls but of their bodies also even to the whole man When God said I am the God of Abraham the meaning is not that he is the God of Abraham's soul only but also of his body And hence it is that the bodies of Believers although they are dead and rotten in their graves yet still are within the Covenant But is it not said Object that God is not the God of the dead but of the living In the sence of the Pharisees that denied the Resurrection of the dead Answ God is not the God of the dead But he is the God of Abraham being dead in body to be raised up to life again And so was he the God of the living and this is the meaning of Christ on that place Because all true beleevers being members of Christ have part in the Resurrection of Christ Reas 2 whom Paul calls the first fruits of them that sleepe 1 Cor. 15.20 25. Now Christ did not rise from the dead as a private person as Lazarus or as his widdowes Son but as the head of the Church and therefore said Ioh. 11. when I am lifted up I draw all men unto me Againe Reas 3 there could be no perfect happiness to the godly if these bodies of ours should not riseagain at last for the Soule cannot be perfect without the body the glorification of the body makes for the perfection of the Soule The Souls vnder the Altar cry Rev. 6.11 How long Lord which art holy and true c. They long for this Resurrection If the bodies of the Saints should not at last rise again Reas 4 they were of all men most miserable 1 Cor. 1● for who are more hated scorned derided and persecuted then they what folly then was it in Paul to indure so many watchings perils and so much hardship as he went under but that he had hope in this Resurrection Reas 5 But especially Gods truth and promise lyes at the stake who is yea and Amen in all his promises and cannot faile Now he hath said When thou makest a feast Luke 14. call the blind and the lame And he gives the Reason for God shall reward thee in the resurrection of the just I confesse there is nothing that crosseth carnall and naturall reason more then this that these bodies of ours should moulder to dust and rottennesse cast into the Sea devoured of fishes burnt to ashes and scattered upon the earth that these bodies thus wasted and consumed should at last bee raised up againe To beleeve this our faith must bee taken up with the admiration of the mighty power of God and we must say with Iob I know thou canst doe every thing and that no thought is hid from thee till we looke upon this Almighty power of his and captivat our reason thereto we shall still stagger in our beleefe of this Article of our Resurrection Now let us apply this Seeing these bodies of ours by reason of sin doe tast of death Use 1 yet by a word speaking God at last shall raise them up againe Thou turnest man c. This may serve to strengthen our faith in this great Article of our beliefe the Resurrection of our bodies That these bodies of ours shall at last rise againe 't is a point that carnal reason is hardly brought to beleeve But why should we scruple or dispute that which God hath so plainly affirmed and the Scrptures so fully prove faith lookes unto Gods Almighty power as Abraham in the promise of Isaac he judged him faithfull and that God was able to do it Secondly Use 2 this Doctrine of our Resurrection that God at last will raise up these bodies of ours out of the dust and rottennesse and though they cast off Corruption they shall not perish in Corruption Saint Paul would have us to comfort our selves in these things 1 Thess ●● ult wherefore comfort you 〈…〉 these words that is in the Doctrine of the Resurrection Quest But what ground of comfort can there arise to a Believer by the knowledge of it Ans Many and great are the comforts and consolations Comforts from the Doctrine of the Resurrection that a true believer may receive from the knowledge of it First of all this will arme us against the feare of Death T is true there is something in death that breeds feare and horror and dread that makes flesh and blood to shrink and to tremble To lie in the grave and there to bee eaten up of wormes and to bee made subject to corruption c. yet this may be our comfort that ere long we shall be raised out of this condition to a blessed and glorious estate It is but the putting off our cloathes at night we shall put them on againe in the morning Shall we bee like unto little children that cry when they put off their cloathes Secondly this may comfort us against all our troubles and sufferings that we meete withall in the world The worst that Tyrants can doe is but to kill the body yet when they have done that and put them to the greatest cruelty and torture that they can devise they shall be restored to us againe
dispensation to dispose of his people that many times we are no sooner rid of one misery but there comes another in its room yet at last the Lord gives peace And who doth not finde this true by experience in himselfe sometimes to feel much joy and comfort in himselfe yet by and by either by some sin that they have fallen into or by some cloud of affliction or other that joy is eclipsed and to be lost for a time As we see the trees in winter seem to be dead as though they would never grow again yet when the spring comes the heat of the sun revives them again So many a dear child of God either by some sin committed for want of keeping a stricter watch and walking more closely with God or by some storm and tempest of affliction and temptation seemes even to be void of comfort for a time yet when this winter and storm is over the presence of Gods love and favour cheers them up quickens their hearts Ps 6.38 and puts into them comfort and spirituall joy again Quest But what may be the Reasons why the Lord should thus be pleased to exercise his children in this life with such alterations and changes Ans I answer Reas 1 One reason may be from our selves There is such a world of corruption that lies lurking in our hearts that albeit we have tasted and seen how sweet the Lord is which should teach us for ever to walk both humbly and holily before him and to be afraid to offend him and provoke him lest his loving kindnesse should be turned into frowns and displeasure Yet alas we are many times what with the temptations of Sathan and our own inward corruptions so hurried about that we are often drawn to dishonour God and fall into those sins that turn his favours into frowns as it was the case of David after he had sinned so hainously he lost much of that comfort he had formerly felt and is fain to beg hard that God would restore him again to the joy of his salvation Ps 51.12 Secondly Reas 2 the miseries and afflictions of Gods children serve to set out the abundant riches of Gods mercy The more desperate the cure is the more obliged is the Patient to the Physitian And when the Lord shall raise us up from the depth of misery whereinto our sins have plunged us and give us comfort and deliverance this works abundance of love and thankfulnesse Mary loved much because many sins were forgiven her And David can say I Love the Lord becanse hee hath heard the voice of my weeping And thirdly herein and hereby Reas 3 the Lord will shew the priviledges of his people above all wicked and ungodly ones his Children either in darknesse they see light or after darknesse they shall see light Whereas of the wicked it is found true They cryed Ps 18.41 but there was none to save them even to the Lord but he answered them not Let us apply this Seeing our condition here is so variable and changable Vse 1 at one time full of joy at another time full of sorrow c. It shall bee our wisdom to take heed to our hearts how we pitch our Tabernacle here as to think that that health peace or prosperity that somtimes we enjoy is built upon such a foundation that will not be shaken It was Davids case to be ready to fall asleep upon his bed of worldly pomp and ease I said in my prosperity I shall never be removed thou Lord of thy goodnesse hast made my hill so strong But God-awakened him out of that sleep as he saith Thou didst turn away thy face from me and I was sore troubled We may sometimes have the joy of faith but it may quickly be clouded with infidelity we may now be full of hope by and by our hearts may be filled with fear now we may have a glimpse of Gods Tabernacle by and by his back parts are turned towards us As the flesh Iusteth against the spirit and the spirit against the flesh so the graces of God themselves within us are continually in combat The consideration whereof should wean us from the world and make us more mindeful of that life where all tears shal be wiped away from our eyes and sin from our souls for whatsoever we here have and enjoy is movable but that Inheritance fadeth not Secondly Use 2 seeing the estate of Gods children in this Word is so uncertain and changable somtimes joy sometime heavinesse somtimes comfort somtime sorrow It should teach us this wisdom to take heed that we do not despair as if we were utterly cast off of God when the Lord seems thus to frown upon us But rather when wee have lost the comfortable feeling of his love and lost our hold of God seek again unto him for comfort as David did Ps 51.12 Restore me to the joy of thy Salvation and Make me to hear the voice of joy and of gladnesse that the bones which thou hast br●ken may rejoyce And where we have got it to make more accompt of it and to apply it to our souls Seeing what comfort we have in the feeling of Gods love Use 3 may not only be dimmed and weakned by our sins but even overwhelmed and Eclipsed as when a cloud hides the light and the heat of the Sun from us O how carefull then ought we to be of sin that we never dare-willingly and wilfully to put our hands to sin that robs us of our joy and comfort this will rob us of our comfort in prayer in finging of Psalmes in hearing and in all duties for the present and bring horror and terror in the soul instead thereof Certainly he is but a titular Christian that doth not find this true by experience in himself Hast thou been bold to sin against thy God to lie to deceive to commit uncleannesse c. Thou shalt presently feel thy joy and comfort for the present clouded and eclipsed till by repentance the breach be made up again betwixt God and thy soul and God becomes again reconciled All duty in publick and private will have little relish in them and yield but small comfort till thou hast been at the Throne of grace and there begged pardon and made thy peace O then let us dread sin that robs us of our comfort and overwhelms our soules with griefe and sorrow And last of all Vse 4 seeing the estate and condition of Gods Children in this life is subject to such alterations and changes This may stay us at this time wherein the Lord is pleased to suspend our desired comfort in rendring our Parliaments one after another thus successelesse and that Reformation in Church and State which our eyes have so long desired to see yet retarded and Sects and Heresies to make head amongst us threatning daily some farther distemper in the body politique of our State if not confusion at last Yet let us stay our selves upon