venom_n and_o poison_n as_o plutarch_n say_v into_o the_o common_a fountain_n debere_fw-la which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o city_n and_o every_o man_n do_v use_v it_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o harm_n the_o commonwealth_n take_v by_o their_o double_a counsel_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o deserve_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o that_o they_o be_v minister_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o devil_n may_v easy_o be_v prove_v see_v that_o the_o office_n 5._o of_o the_o devil_n be_v to_o deceive_v to_o lie_v to_o cousin_n and_o use_v a_o thousand_o setche_n and_o craft_n to_o do_v man_n harm_v for_o this_o be_v his_o only_a intent_n and_o his_o begin_v and_o snare_n which_o he_o use_v to_o entangle_v man_n be_v such_o and_o so_o many_o that_o man_n can_v very_o hardly_o escape_v 12._o they_o and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v once_o snare_v in_o his_o net_n furthermore_o the_o devil_n as_o the_o holy_a prophetaâ—un_n scripture_n say_v be_v even_o in_o their_o mouth_n that_o give_v counsel_n with_o malice_n and_o deceit_n and_o not_o only_o the_o devil_n but_o also_o the_o world_n and_o flesh_n give_v those_o person_n ill_a counsel_n that_o take_v advice_n of_o they_o for_o the_o world_n as_o the_o famous_a doctor_n azpilcoeta_fw-la say_v 3_o do_v counsel_v those_o that_o serve_v prince_n to_o please_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n though_o it_o redownde_v to_o the_o manifest_a danger_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n for_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v obtain_v honour_n quietness_n and_o profit_n not_o to_o themselves_o only_o but_o to_o their_o friend_n also_o if_o they_o do_v the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v displease_v both_o their_o prince_n and_o those_o peer_n also_o which_o be_v favour_v of_o the_o prince_n because_o they_o please_v he_o and_o follow_v that_o counsel_n which_o the_o world_n give_v they_o the_o glorious_a 17._o s._n austen_n say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v torment_n for_o speak_v the_o truth_n then_o to_o receive_v reward_n for_o flattery_n and_o s._n chrisostome_n say_v fear_v not_o they_o that_o kill_v the_o body_n lest_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o thou_o speak_v not_o the_o truth_n free_o the_o very_a same_o do_v our_o saviour_n christ_n teach_v we_o say_v and_o fear_v you_o not_o they_o which_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o kill_v the_o soul_n but_o rather_o fear_v he_o which_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o hell_n furthermore_o against_o they_o that_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o flesh_n our_o saviour_n say_v you_o judge_v after_o the_o flesh_n and_o praise_v s._n peter_n he_o say_v bless_a art_n thou_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jonas_n for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v it_o unto_o thou_o but_o my_o legibus_fw-la father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n plato_n affirm_v that_o every_o man_n carry_v two_o counsellor_n about_o he_o that_o be_v contrary_a one_o to_o another_o and_o both_o of_o they_o void_a of_o reason_n to_o wit_n pleasure_n and_o grief_n for_o delight_n and_o passion_n give_v ill_a counsel_n and_o julius_n caesar_n in_o a_o certain_a oration_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o senate_n say_v omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la p._n c._n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la dubiis_fw-la consultant_fw-la ab_fw-la odio_fw-la amicitia_fw-la ira_fw-la atque_fw-la misericordia_fw-la vacuos_fw-la esse_fw-la decet_fw-la that_o be_v it_o become_v all_o man_n that_o consult_v upon_o matter_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o utilitatem_fw-la doubtful_a to_o have_v their_o mind_n free_a from_o hatred_n friendship_n anger_n and_o mercy_n therefore_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n to_o counsel_v well_o and_o sincere_o without_o malice_n or_o deceit_n they_o ought_v to_o consider_v as_o innocentiê°_n the_o three_o pope_n say_v three_o thing_n first_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v in_o consultation_n be_v lawful_a according_a to_o justice_n then_o whether_o it_o be_v comely_a according_a to_o honesty_n and_o last_o whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a according_a to_o profit_n and_o innocent_a as_o the_o famous_a doctor_n azpilcoeta_fw-la say_v do_v first_o put_v down_o 3_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a honest_a and_o comely_a and_o afterward_o that_o which_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o show_v that_o though_o that_o which_o be_v consult_v be_v lawful_a according_a to_o the_o world_n yet_o if_o it_o do_v comprehend_v any_o sin_n in_o it_o mortal_a or_o venial_a it_o ought_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n nor_o also_o if_o it_o be_v not_o approve_v of_o wise_a and_o grave_a man_n although_o it_o be_v never_o so_o profitable_a after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o athenian_n who_o because_o themisto_n the_o counsel_n which_o themistocles_n give_v they_o be_v unjust_a will_v not_o follow_v it_o when_o as_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a 2_o if_o the_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n free_o utter_v that_o which_o they_o deem_v to_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v howsoever_o the_o matter_n fall_v out_o for_o the_o success_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o event_n of_o thing_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o 6_o power_n of_o man_n and_o as_o ulpian_n the_o lawyer_n say_v he_o that_o counsel_v final_a without_o malice_n or_o deceit_n deserve_v no_o punishment_n see_v that_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o counsel_n be_v give_v as_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n affirm_v may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v put_v the_o counsel_n in_o practice_n or_o not_o they_o that_o give_v counsel_n without_o malice_n or_o falsehood_n according_a to_o the_o lawyer_n differ_v from_o they_o that_o use_v guile_n and_o fraud_n in_o give_v counsel_n in_o this_o that_o they_o which_o counsel_n uprightlie_o and_o sincere_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o y_o e_o damage_n or_o loss_n which_o any_o man_n do_v get_v by_o follow_v their_o counsel_n whither_o he_o that_o ask_v the_o counsel_n be_v determine_v to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n which_o they_o give_v or_o be_v not_o and_o whether_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o counsel_n be_v give_v will_v not_o have_v do_v according_a unto_o it_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v give_v he_o or_o will_v have_v do_v it_o though_o consilij_fw-la no_o such_o counsel_n have_v be_v give_v he_o and_o whether_o they_o give_v counsel_n to_o such_o as_o ask_v advice_n of_o they_o or_o to_o such_o as_o ask_v none_o consilij_fw-la and_o last_o whether_o they_o show_v any_o reason_n why_o they_o think_v that_o counsel_n to_o be_v good_a which_o they_o give_v or_o show_v not_o any_o reason_n at_o all_o again_o they_o that_o counsel_v a_o man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o do_v only_o show_v he_o a_o reason_n why_o they_o counsel_v he_o to_o do_v so_o differ_v from_o they_o that_o command_n and_o persuade_v a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n in_o this_o that_o they_o which_o give_v a_o man_n counsel_n and_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v they_o to_o give_v such_o counsel_n which_o the_o lawyer_n term_n exhortari_fw-la do_v â—ot_n bind_v or_o 5_o by_o any_o necessity_n force_v he_o to_o who_o the_o counsel_n be_v give_v to_o follow_v their_o counsel_n but_o they_o that_o command_v will_v have_v you_o to_o do_v which_o they_o command_v and_o they_o that_o persuade_v urge_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o which_o they_o persuade_v and_o therefore_o ulpian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o to_o persuade_v one_o to_o commit_v some_o offence_n then_o to_o compel_v or_o constrain_v he_o to_o do_v it_o for_o man_n mind_n be_v more_o move_v by_o persuasion_n then_o by_o compulsion_n or_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o cornelius_n tacitus_n and_o plato_n say_v that_o the_o art_n which_o teach_v man_n to_o persuade_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o noble_a art_n of_o all_o art_n for_o that_o which_o by_o man_n force_n can_v not_o be_v achieve_v have_v oftentimes_o be_v obtain_v by_o eloquence_n as_o i_o write_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o book_n of_o military_a discipline_n 3_o though_o they_o that_o give_v counsel_n without_o malice_n or_o fraud_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n or_o harm_n that_o come_v by_o their_o counsel_n yet_o they_o that_o profess_v any_o art_n or_o take_v any_o office_n upon_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n 4._o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o loss_n and_o harm_n that_o the_o party_n take_v by_o follow_v the_o counsel_n which_o they_o give_v for_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o open_v the_o truth_n unto_o those_o that_o ask_v advisement_n of_o they_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v unto_o their_o art_n as_o also_o assessor_n advocate_n interpreter_n of_o law_n proctor_n solicitor_n physician_n &_o all_o other_o be_v y_z e_z be_v
friend_n concern_v matter_n which_o require_v such_o speed_n that_o it_o lie_v upon_o their_o life_n credit_n episto_n and_o substance_n yea_o and_o their_o conscience_n also_o to_o have_v some_o counsel_n or_o other_o and_o that_o the_o friend_n of_o who_o counsel_n be_v demand_v ought_v without_o any_o delay_n at_o all_o so_o ready_o show_v his_o mind_n what_o he_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o he_o find_v it_o ready_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n king_n solomon_n counsele_v we_o to_o let_v our_o eye_n behold_v the_o right_n and_o let_v our_o eye_n lid_v direct_v our_o 25_o way_n before_o we_o and_o so_o shall_v we_o not_o go_v unaduised_o about_o that_o which_o we_o do_v before_o we_o have_v consult_v and_o deliberate_v upon_o itinerant_a it_o and_o unto_o this_o as_o the_o reverend_a father_n ludovicus_n granatensis_n say_v five_a thing_n be_v necessary_o require_v first_o to_o commit_v all_o matter_n unto_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n secondlie_o to_o perpend_v they_o with_o great_a attention_n and_o discretion_n not_o only_o mark_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o also_o consider_v all_o the_o circumstance_n that_o belong_v unto_o it_o for_o if_o only_o one_o thing_n be_v want_v that_o one_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o mar_v all_o and_o though_o it_o be_v thorough_o ponder_v full_o conclude_v and_o altogether_o perfect_a yet_o only_o the_o do_n of_o it_o out_o of_o time_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o foul_a blemish_n in_o it_o three_o to_o take_v counsel_n for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v without_o counsel_n very_o seldom_o have_v good_a success_n also_o to_o talk_v and_o confer_v with_o other_o about_o it_o but_o not_o with_o many_o only_o with_o such_o as_o be_v of_o sufficient_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n for_o though_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n and_o mind_n of_o many_o to_o know_v the_o matter_n thorough_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v but_o to_o sue_v and_o those_o very_a select_a and_o choose_a man_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o conclude_v for_o if_o there_o be_v too_o many_o they_o may_v easy_o err_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n four_o to_o take_v time_n in_o deliberate_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o let_v the_o counsel_n ripen_v a_o few_o day_n for_o as_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n we_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o man_n manner_n so_o be_v we_o also_o with_o counsel_n and_o determination_n and_o that_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n like_v we_o very_o well_o afterward_o be_v well_o consider_v be_v altogether_o mislike_v five_o and_o last_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o four_o mother_n in_o law_n which_o the_o virtue_n prudence_n have_v which_o be_v overmuch_o rashness_n affection_n obstinacy_n or_o stiffness_n in_o opinion_n and_o show_v of_o vanity_n for_o overmuch_o rashness_n blind_v obstinacy_n shut_v the_o door_n against_o good_a counsel_n and_o show_v of_o vanity_n do_v soil_n and_o spot_n each_o thing_n that_o come_v near_o it_o franciscus_n de_fw-fr vallalobos_n say_v that_o into_o the_o chamber_n problemat_n of_o man_n understanding_n four_o perturbation_n enter_v to_o counsel_n first_o pride_n which_o show_v and_o present_v matter_n of_o honour_n then_o covetousness_n which_o do_v forecast_v what_o may_v be_v get_v by_o the_o victory_n and_o what_o profit_n may_v be_v reap_v thereby_o afterward_o anger_n and_o hatred_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o thought_n of_o these_o four_o perturbation_n reason_n be_v not_o hear_v and_o if_o it_o be_v hear_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o beléeve_v 10_o the_o six_o quality_n which_o king_n solomon_n will_v have_v 12._o counsellor_n to_o have_v be_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v wicked_a and_o vicious_a for_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v full_a of_o deceit_n and_o see_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v lighten_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n in_o their_o counsel_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v beléeve_v that_o he_o assi_v and_o help_v virtuous_a and_o good_a man_n show_v they_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v counsellor_n say_v s._n ambrose_n to_o be_v man_n officijs_fw-la of_o such_o doctrine_n and_o life_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o example_n to_o all_o they_o that_o take_v counsel_n of_o they_o for_o so_o they_o may_v have_v authority_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o life_n &_o manner_n will_v agree_v with_o the_o counsel_n which_o they_o give_v for_o no_o man_n will_v take_v the_o water_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o drink_v out_o of_o a_o unclean_a vessel_n and_o hardly_o can_v he_o give_v good_a counsel_n to_o other_o that_o take_v none_o for_o himself_o and_o whereas_o he_o may_v be_v virtuous_a and_o honest_a he_o be_v vicious_a and_o wicked_a 11_o the_o seven_o quality_n that_o a_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o have_v 27._o be_v that_o he_o be_v no_o stranger_n but_o a_o friend_n and_o one_o that_o be_v well_o know_v alcibiades_z willing_a to_o know_v who_o be_v his_o friend_n that_o stratage_n he_o may_v confer_v with_o he_o about_o his_o affair_n cause_v a_o image_n to_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o set_v it_o in_o his_o chamber_n but_o it_o be_v make_v in_o such_o order_n that_o one_o will_v have_v think_v it_o have_v be_v some_o dead_a body_n and_o then_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o those_o that_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o tell_v they_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o secrecy_n that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v he_o at_o home_n in_o his_o house_n and_o bring_v they_o unto_o the_o chamber_n where_o the_o image_n be_v he_o show_v it_o unto_o they_o request_v they_o to_o favour_v he_o so_o much_o as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o to_o hide_v it_o in_o their_o house_n that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v suspect_v for_o kill_v of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o officer_n have_v come_v to_o make_v search_n for_o the_o dead_a body_n it_o may_v not_o be_v find_v in_o his_o house_n but_o they_o all_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o refuse_v to_o do_v that_o which_o alcibiades_n request_v of_o they_o fear_v lest_o if_o the_o dead_a body_n have_v be_v find_v in_o their_o house_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v in_o trouble_n as_o accessary_n in_o that_o offence_n unto_o alcibiades_n only_o callias_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o keep_v it_o secret_o in_o some_o part_n of_o his_o house_n and_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o will_v adventure_v what_o danger_n soever_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o alcibiades_z take_v callias_n for_o a_o right_n true_a friend_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o same_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o dead_a body_n be_v but_o a_o image_n which_o he_o have_v command_v to_o be_v make_v to_o try_v his_o friend_n in_o adversity_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o know_v who_o be_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a friend_n julius_n caesar_n say_v that_o a_o man_n friend_n become_v â—_o enemy_n if_o fortune_n pursue_v he_o and_o justine_n say_v that_o where_o fortune_n do_v favour_n there_o man_n do_v fancy_n 12_o the_o eight_o quality_n that_o a_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v to_o be_v faithful_a in_o counsel_v &_o not_o to_o counsel_v any_o thing_n which_o 27_o be_v not_o good_a fredericus_fw-la furius_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n may_v learn_v reg._n whether_o y_o it_o his_o counsellor_n be_v faithful_a or_o no_o if_o he_o fain_o to_o ask_v counsel_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n say_v that_o though_o they_o be_v such_o yet_o for_o certain_a cause_n it_o concern_v his_o person_n to_o have_v they_o put_v in_o practice_n as_o for_o example_n if_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o break_v some_o important_a law_n or_o to_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v the_o liberty_n of_o some_o privilege_n or_o to_o ordain_v some_o excessive_a tribut_n or_o toll_n or_o some_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n and_o by_o their_o answer_n and_o determination_n may_v he_o in_o some_o sort_n gather_v how_o they_o be_v affect_v towards_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n desirous_a to_o know_v whether_o his_o noble_a man_n and_o counsellor_n be_v faithful_a 7._o he_o publish_v that_o all_o those_o that_o will_v leave_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o turn_v again_o to_o the_o worship_v of_o idol_n they_o may_v free_o do_v it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v nevertheless_o maintain_v they_o in_o his_o court_n and_o make_v account_n of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o friend_n heerupon_o some_o of_o they_o do_v forsake_v the_o faith_n of_o our_o redeemer_n and_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o christian_n become_v idolator_n which_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n perceive_v will_v not_o any_o long_o suffer_v
the_o emperor_n command_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o put_v to_o death_n rather_o will_v he_o die_v antoni_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a then_o defend_v a_o unjust_a cause_n and_o he_o esteem_v more_o as_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n 10._o teach_v we_o not_o to_o offend_v god_n than_o he_o do_v of_o those_o that_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o not_o the_o soul_n those_o learned_a man_n that_o justify_v false_a thing_n unto_o their_o prince_n discharge_v not_o their_o duty_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v for_o they_o persuade_v they_o to_o do_v many_o thing_n that_o redound_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n utter_a destruction_n 5_o a_o prince_n than_o ought_v to_o select_v such_o counsellor_n as_o do_v not_o approve_v all_o that_o which_o be_v say_v for_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a trick_n of_o flattery_n to_o allow_v all_o that_o be_v say_v and_o still_o to_o sing_v et_fw-la cum_fw-la spiritu_fw-la tuo_fw-la such_o man_n as_o the_o italian_n say_v journey_n still_o betwixt_o lodi_n &_o placentia_n they_o never_o go_v to_o verona_n they_o rehearse_v continual_o the_o psalm_n of_o placebo_fw-la domino_fw-la but_o they_o 114._o reach_v not_o as_o gerson_n say_v to_o the_o verse_n in_o region_fw-la viâ—orum_fw-la because_o their_o sin_n be_v deadly_a in_o deceive_v their_o prince_n with_o flattery_n counterfeit_n and_o mask_v those_o counsel_n which_o they_o give_v with_o a_o false_a show_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n regard_v more_o their_o own_o particular_a profit_n than_o the_o common_a welfare_n these_o counsel_n have_v no_o justice_n at_o all_o in_o they_o but_o only_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o give_v they_o to_o colour_n and_o mask_v the_o unjustice_n and_o wickedness_n which_o in_o they_o lurk_v and_o when_o such_o counsellor_n come_v with_o show_n of_o justice_n and_o religion_n the_o harm_n which_o they_o do_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v repair_v because_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n they_o make_v a_o show_n of_o justice_n with_o which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v be_v suppress_v inâ—ando_fw-la these_o be_v rather_o as_o innocentius_n the_o three_o pope_n say_v cosenner_n than_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n 6_o that_o counsellor_n may_v free_o speak_v their_o mind_n in_o their_o consultation_n prince_n ought_v to_o imitate_v the_o emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n who_o as_o seneca_n say_v be_v desire_v by_o tacitus_n 16._o to_o come_v to_o his_o house_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o offence_n which_o one_o of_o his_o son_n have_v commit_v do_v as_o tacitus_n request_v he_o and_o because_o he_o shall_v not_o move_v they_o that_o shall_v hear_v the_o matter_n debate_v to_o follow_v that_o which_o he_o say_v and_o say_v as_o prince_n counsellor_n common_o do_v et_fw-la cum_fw-la spiritu_fw-la tuo_fw-la he_o command_v that_o every_o one_o that_o be_v to_o determine_v of_o the_o matter_n shall_v set_v down_o his_o mind_n in_o writing_n and_o when_o as_o every_o man_n have_v say_v what_o he_o think_v best_a to_o be_v do_v the_o emperor_n tell_v they_o his_o opinion_n and_o like_n the_o emperor_n caesar_n augustus_n never_o ask_v his_o augusti_fw-la counsellor_n after_o the_o order_n as_o they_o sit_v but_o here_o one_o and_o there_o another_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o be_v attentive_a and_o ready_a to_o answer_v and_o show_v their_o mind_n what_o they_o think_v be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o addict_v themselves_o unto_o that_o which_o the_o other_o say_v in_o ancient_a time_n pass_v when_o they_o propose_v law_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n they_o begin_v 3._o to_o propose_v the_o ordinance_n to_o they_o which_o bear_v no_o office_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v bold_o show_v their_o mind_n what_o they_o think_v to_o be_v most_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o keep_v back_o their_o opinion_n for_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v offend_v those_o that_o bare_a office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o erst_o have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n aulus_n gellius_n say_v that_o in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la senate_n house_n sometime_o 3â—_n they_o ask_v he_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o senate_n &_o sometime_o those_o y_o it_o be_v elect_v to_o be_v consul_n and_o baldus_n say_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a man_n aught_o to_o be_v ask_v first_o conformable_a to_o y_z e_z which_o king_n solomon_n say_v speak_v the_o elder_a first_o the_o four_o discourse_n what_o counsel_n be_v expedient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v well_o institute_v the_o counsel_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o all_o commonwealth_n be_v ground_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v decide_v in_o they_o and_o according_a to_o aristotle_n there_o be_v five_o counsel_n which_o every_o 1._o commonwealth_n that_o be_v well_o govern_v aught_o to_o have_v the_o first_o be_v of_o revenue_n in_o this_o counsel_n they_o consult_v upon_o rent_n as_o well_o ordinary_a as_o extraordinary_a and_o upon_o superfluous_a expense_n how_o the_o rent_n be_v spend_v and_o consume_v this_o counsel_n be_v very_o necessary_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o substance_n be_v the_o quintessence_n as_o well_o in_o public_a as_o private_a affair_n without_o which_o neither_o man_n nor_o commonwealth_n can_v fit_o be_v maintain_v for_o little_a profit_n the_o four_o element_n and_o all_o other_o mixture_n whatsoever_o if_o man_n have_v not_o wherwithal_o to_o buy_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o their_o maintenance_n and_o sustentation_n as_o i_o write_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o treatise_n which_o i_o make_v of_o the_o craft_n and_o fetch_n wherewith_o man_n attain_v to_o riches_n the_o second_o counsel_n be_v of_o peace_n and_o this_o common_o be_v call_v the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n on_o which_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ground_v as_o i_o write_v more_o at_o large_a beneath_o the_o three_o counsel_n be_v of_o war_n unto_o this_o counsel_n it_o belong_v to_o look_v to_o the_o fortify_v of_o place_n and_o maintenance_n of_o man_n and_o what_o soldier_n be_v necessary_a for_o war_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o same_o the_o four_o counsel_n be_v of_o such_o provision_n and_o mayntenaunce_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o have_v charge_n to_o provide_v &_o furnish_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o maintenance_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n the_o five_o counsel_n be_v for_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o this_o counsel_n all_o thing_n be_v handle_v that_o pertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o well_o in_o civil_a as_o in_o criminal_a matter_n that_o y_o e_o same_o may_v be_v there_o determine_v which_o the_o prince_n according_a to_o right_n principum_fw-la and_o justice_n if_o he_o be_v present_a shall_v ordain_v by_o what_o order_n of_o justice_n soever_o fredericus_fw-la furius_n call_v this_o the_o counsel_n of_o punishment_n unto_o this_o be_v that_o refer_v which_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o chauncery_n if_o the_o party_n plead_v complain_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chauncery_n do_v not_o judge_v well_o and_o conformable_a unto_o justice_n to_o which_o also_o it_o belong_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n what_o office_n charge_n magistrate_n and_o governor_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o and_o how_o much_o authority_n and_o power_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o counsel_n shall_v add_v such_o officer_n as_o be_v want_v and_o put_v down_o such_o as_o be_v superfluous_a it_o pertain_v also_o unto_o this_o to_o declare_v and_o expound_v such_o law_n as_o have_v a_o doubtful_a sense_n and_o take_v away_o such_o as_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o make_v such_o new_a as_o be_v necessary_a 2_o unto_o these_o five_o counsel_n which_o aristotle_n set_v down_o fredericus_fw-la furius_n add_v the_o six_o of_o gift_n and_o reward_n this_o counsel_n have_v charge_n to_o hear_v and_o learn_v the_o merit_n &_o desert_n general_o of_o all_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o life_n manner_n and_o ability_n and_o deed_n of_o those_o that_o not_o ask_v any_o reward_n deserve_v to_o be_v reward_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o particular_o of_o those_o that_o ask_v some_o reward_n a_o reward_n be_v proper_o call_v that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o do_v good_a unto_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o get_v and_o obtain_v some_o thing_n of_o he_o unto_o who_o it_o 6._o be_v give_v be_v not_o proper_o a_o reward_n but_o a_o contract_n or_o bargain_n see_v it_o be_v between_o two_o party_n that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o debt_n and_o receipt_n and_o such_o reward_n be_v rather_o to_o