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body_n discourse_n effect_n great_a 125 3 2.1198 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34855 A discourse wherein the interest of the patient in reference to physick and physicians is soberly debated, many abuses of the apothecaries in the preparing their medicines are detected, and their unfitness for practice discovered : together with the reasons and advantages of physicians preparing their own medicine. Coxe, Thomas, 1615-1685.; Coxe, Daniel, d. 1730. 1669 (1669) Wing C6727; ESTC R25356 84,750 293

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of_o
the_o mention_v active_a substance_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o the_o great_a difference_n that_o there_o be_v in_o substance_n and_o quality_n between_o flesh_n and_o fish_n the_o variety_n of_o both_o be_v unimaginable_a especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o various_a way_n of_o prepare_v they_o for_o food_n and_o the_o additament_n that_o be_v use_v to_o render_v they_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o palate_n concern_v which_o physician_n have_v write_v entire_a volume_n now_o the_o body_n partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o aliment_n which_o i_o suppose_v no_o one_o will_v deny_v or_o if_o they_o shall_v i_o can_v demonstrate_v it_o by_o unquestionable_a experiment_n and_o observation_n they_o have_v such_o various_a quality_n and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n in_o the_o complexion_n and_o constitution_n of_o man_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o some_o of_o those_o aliment_n may_v be_v contrary_a to_o a_o good_a sound_a constitution_n of_o body_n &_o if_o a_o person_n indulge_v himself_o much_o in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o his_o health_n will_v by_o degree_n be_v impair_v and_o a_o bad_a texture_n or_o disposition_n of_o blood_n superinduce_v which_o will_v have_v be_v prevent_v and_o if_o recent_a easy_o remove_v by_o suitable_a nourishment_n especial_o if_o this_o regular_a good_a diet_n be_v long_o continue_v now_o the_o physician_n be_v better_a than_o any_o other_o person_n acquaint_v with_o the_o property_n of_o most_o thing_n that_o be_v common_o eat_v and_o with_o the_o temper_n of_o his_o patient_n can_v teach_v he_o what_o to_o eat_v and_o which_o to_o avoid_v what_o will_v prove_v beneficial_a to_o he_o which_o be_v hurtful_a beside_o he_o give_v he_o some_o general_a rule_n in_o reference_n to_o diet_n yet_o not_o so_o strict_a and_o severe_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o without_o any_o trouble_n or_o inconvenience_n observe_v these_o rule_n may_v respect_v man_n either_o in_o a_o healthful_a neutral_a or_o disease_a state_n 1._o for_o a_o man_n in_o health_n the_o physician_n prescribe_v he_o not_o any_o set_a time_n or_o hour_n whercin_n he_o shall_v take_v his_o repast_n only_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o eat_v another_o plentiful_a meal_n till_o what_o he_o eat_v before_o be_v well_o digest_v and_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o stomach_n then_o for_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o food_n that_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o constitution_n and_o employment_n a_o gross_a food_n be_v most_o suitable_a to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a robu_v a_o more_o fine_a and_o delicate_a to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o more_o spare_a and_o weak_o complexion_n he_o allow_v they_o also_o such_o food_n as_o be_v long_o accustom_v to_o they_o find_v agreeable_a to_o they_o there_o be_v idiosyncracy_n or_o peculiarity_n in_o some_o man_n whereby_o some_o food_n agree_v well_o with_o they_o which_o will_v be_v noxious_a to_o other_o seem_o of_o the_o same_o constitution_n as_o for_o quantity_n that_o they_o shall_v eat_v only_o so_o much_o as_o abate_v not_o glut_v their_o appetite_n and_o after_o which_o they_o find_v themselves_o rather_o more_o than_o less_o lightsome_a than_o they_o be_v before_o eat_v that_o its_o better_a to_o eat_v little_a and_o often_o than_o much_o and_o at_o once_o that_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v they_o keep_v to_o a_o equality_n for_o substance_n not_o quantity_n make_v allowance_n for_o meat_n that_o have_v little_a nourishment_n as_o substract_v from_o what_o be_v very_o nutritive_a as_o swine_n flesh_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o live_v temperate_o to_o exceed_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o month_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v their_o ordinary_a stint_n which_o be_v find_v to_o promote_v perspiration_n the_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n and_o enable_v the_o stomach_n to_o bear_v any_o accidental_a overcharge_n there_o be_v few_o person_n that_o can_v at_o all_o time_n command_v their_o appetite_n and_o such_o a_o surplusage_n be_v dangerous_a to_o those_o that_o have_v long_o observe_v exact_o a_o regular_a diet_n not_o vary_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o food_n then_o last_o for_o order_n he_o advise_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o eat_v immediate_o after_o any_o great_a exercise_n of_o body_n or_o mind_n and_o that_o they_o avoid_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o hinder_v the_o concoction_n or_o distribution_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o use_v whatsoever_o promote_v it_o some_o such_o general_a rule_n as_o these_o observe_v abate_v hereditary_a and_o contagious_a disease_n which_o yet_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n prevent_v by_o a_o orderly_a diet_n and_o be_v less_o dangerous_a when_o we_o lapse_v into_o they_o will_v keep_v they_o in_o perfect_a health_n for_o then_o the_o food_n will_v be_v ready_o convert_v into_o good_a chyle_n which_o convey_v into_o the_o vein_n the_o blood_n not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o quantity_n and_o the_o food_n be_v before_o well_o prepare_v and_o open_v by_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n become_v upon_o reiterated_a circulation_n a_o most_o noble_a generous_a liquor_n and_o in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o brain_n a_o pure_a unmix_a spirit_n will_v be_v sublime_v or_o separate_v from_o it_o free_a from_o preternatural_a acidity_n which_o cause_n many_o disease_n this_o subtle_a and_o sincere_a liquor_n or_o spirit_n supply_v the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o animal_n action_n the_o lung_n stomach_n spleen_n and_o other_o viscera_n and_o the_o part_n destine_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o species_n with_o so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o due_a tone_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o perform_v all_o these_o action_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n visit_v the_o most_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o other_o retire_v from_o sight_n where_o percolate_v through_o parenchymous_n fibrous_a or_o bony_a substance_n it_o leave_v with_o each_o part_n what_o be_v congruous_a to_o it_o and_o so_o long_o as_o this_o course_n be_v continue_v without_o interruption_n health_n also_o will_v be_v uninterrupted_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a high_a compound_v nourishment_n who_o quantity_n and_o substance_n be_v often_o vary_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v more_o than_o the_o stomach_n can_v well_o digest_v must_v by_o a_o mechanical_a necessity_n cause_n disease_n for_o if_o the_o quantity_n be_v great_a than_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n can_v dissolve_v the_o chyle_n will_v enter_v the_o blood_n crude_a and_o be_v more_o than_o that_o be_v use_v to_o assimilate_v at_o once_o and_o not_o well_o open_v by_o a_o previous_a digestion_n it_o by_o insensible_a degree_n deprave_v the_o best_a constitution_n for_o then_o the_o blood_n supply_v the_o brain_n nerve_n viscera_n and_o musculous_a part_n with_o unsuitable_a spirit_n and_o nourishment_n which_o affect_v they_o after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n pain_n or_o somewhat_o worse_o be_v in_o time_n the_o result_n of_o this_o bad_a or_o irregular_a diet._n then_o for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o food_n if_o it_o abound_v too_o much_o with_o oily_a and_o spirituous_a part_n it_o put_v the_o blood_n into_o that_o great_a commotion_n or_o ebullition_n we_o style_v a_o fever_n if_o with_o cold_a crude_a juice_n as_o melon_n cucumber_n or_o cherry_n it_o sometime_o extinguish_v the_o native-heat_n and_o if_o the_o sick_a escape_n they_o be_v usual_o stigmatise_v by_o blotche_n or_o eruption_n all_o over_o their_o body_n or_o in_o some_o particular_a part_n whereat_o the_o morbous_a matter_n be_v exclude_v last_o if_o salt_n be_v predominant_a in_o the_o nourishment_n it_o cause_v various_a malady_n especial_o of_o the_o genus_fw-la nervosum_fw-la often_o occasion_n strange_a disorder_n in_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n and_o sometime_o corrode_v the_o external_n part_v which_o it_o deform_v and_o and_o torture_n in_o ulcer_n fistula_n cancer_n and_o other_o painful_a loathsome_a and_o formidable_a disease_n all_o which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v and_o if_o timely_a care_n have_v be_v take_v cure_v by_o a_o suitable_a and_o orderly_a diet._n for_o a_o ill_a crasis_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o always_o present_o display_v itself_o in_o such_o bad_a syptom_n as_o to_o deserve_v the_o denomination_n of_o a_o disease_n this_o by_o physician_n be_v call_v a_o neutral-state_n which_o may_v be_v first_o check_v and_o then_o redress_v by_o diet._n for_o although_o if_o we_o will_v examine_v thing_n strict_o there_o be_v no_o middle_n between_o sickness_n and_o health_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a to_o find_v a_o standard_n for_o either_o of_o they_o therefore_o physician_n have_v agree_v on_o this_o three_o as_o a_o expedient_a the_o better_a to_o express_v their_o thought_n so_o that_o we_o apprehend_v a_o man_n be_v in_o perfect_a health_n who_o be_v free_a from_o pain_n or_o any_o indisposition_n
perform_v in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o physician_n opinion_n all_o animal_n and_o natural_a action_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n we_o account_v a_o neutral_a state_n to_o be_v a_o slight_a propension_n to_o a_o disease_n when_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n begin_v to_o be_v pervert_v the_o blood_n somewhat_o deprave_v and_o yet_o no_o very_a ill_a symptom_n appear_v no_o function_n of_o the_o body_n be_v much_o hinder_v or_o interrupt_v at_o least_o not_o very_o sensible_o as_o when_o by_o too_o strict_a and_o severe_a a_o diet_n the_o body_n begin_v to_o be_v emaciate_v the_o nerve_n disaffect_v or_o when_o by_o drink_v to_o free_o the_o body_n be_v incline_v to_o a_o fever_n dropsy_n or_o consumption_n to_o the_o same_o or_o other_o disease_n by_o eat_v frequent_o too_o much_o or_o such_o food_n as_o suit_v not_o with_o the_o stomachical_a ferment_n be_v to_o it_o hard_o of_o digestion_n or_o meat_n endow_v with_o any_o other_o ill_a quality_n by_o frequent_a excess_n crudity_n be_v accumulate_v which_o if_o they_o increase_v will_v display_v pernicious_a effect_n but_o if_o timely_a discern_a may_v be_v conquer_v without_o the_o help_n of_o physic_n as_o to_o avoid_v repetition_n i_o shall_v manifest_v under_o the_o next_o head_n but_o suppose_v that_o a_o disease_n be_v sensible_o form_v let_v we_o examine_v then_o what_o diet_n can_v contribute_v to_o the_o cure_n moderation_n or_o palliation_n of_o the_o distemper_n to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o shall_v mention_v only_o some_o general_a way_n of_o cure_n by_o diet_n on_o which_o any_o understand_a person_n may_v expatiate_v in_o his_o mind_n it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o many_o indisposition_n be_v cure_v by_o fast_v or_o a_o spare_a diet_n that_o i_o need_v only_o mention_v it_o other_o be_v cure_v by_o a_o diet_n axact_v for_o the_o quantity_n of_o food_n which_o have_v laudable_a quality_n for_o what_o be_v take_v being_n no_o more_o than_o can_v be_v well_o overcome_v and_o dislolve_v by_o the_o stomach_n this_o convey_v into_o the_o blood_n soon_o render_v it_o more_o spirituous_a whereby_o what_o be_v crude_a be_v either_o digest_v or_o carry_v off_o in_o perspiration_n so_o that_o nature_n be_v due_o feed_v with_o a_o constant_a supply_n of_o good_a spirit_n the_o bad_a texture_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v soon_o exchange_v for_o one_o more_o innocent_a thus_o consumption_n and_o other_o chronical_a distemper_n have_v be_v frequent_o cure_v many_o disease_n be_v overcome_v by_o a_o diet_n contrary_n to_o the_o peccant_a matter_n as_o hectic_n by_o a_o milk_n diet_n fever_n by_o ptisan_n some_o consumption_n by_o snail_n and_o other_o glutinous_a substance_n hot_a disease_n by_o moist_a cold_n cold_a and_o moist_a by_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a diet._n some_o disease_n be_v always_o moderate_v and_o often_o cure_v by_o substract_v from_o the_o liquid_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n as_o catarrh_n other_o by_o allow_v it_o more_o plentiful_o as_o in_o that_o dreadful_a disease_n call_v by_o physician_n cholera_fw-la morbus_fw-la wherein_o if_o the_o patient_n take_v great_a quantity_n of_o posset-drink_a or_o thin_a weak_a chicken-broath_n those_o affrightful_a symptom_n of_o vomit_v and_o looseness_n soon_o cease_v the_o liquor_n dilate_v that_o corrosive_n saline_a matter_n which_o prick_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n cause_v those_o violent_a work_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o this_o be_v a_o remedy_n so_o certain_a that_o i_o never_o yet_o observe_v it_o to_o fail_v and_o other_o who_o have_v have_v long_a time_n and_o more_o opportunity_n to_o make_v observation_n than_o myself_o and_o particular_o he_o who_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o easy_o parable_n effectual_a remedy_n do_v unanimous_o affirm_v that_o it_o have_v scarce_o ever_o frustrate_v their_o expectation_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o many_o miscarry_v of_o this_o distemper_n even_o where_o the_o pretend_a generous_a remedy_n of_o the_o chemist_n and_o best_a method_n of_o those_o who_o they_o style_v galenist_n have_v be_v employ_v but_o to_o proceed_v another_o way_n of_o cure_v disease_n by_o diet_n and_o the_o last_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v with_o some_o sort_n of_o food_n which_o by_o a_o hide_a or_o specifical_a property_n cure_v disease_n our_o instance_n shall_v be_v only_o in_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n who_o simple_n be_v numerous_a and_o they_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o many_o sensible_a property_n as_o taste_v smell_v figure_n colour_n and_o their_o internal_a quality_n be_v far_o more_o numerous_a and_o between_o they_o also_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n and_o contrariety_n some_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a other_o cool_v moist_a or_o dry_a nature_n some_o be_v saline_a other_o oily_a etc._n etc._n and_o most_o of_o they_o have_v several_a of_o these_o property_n in_o some_o degree_n all_o which_o may_v be_v suit_v to_o the_o removal_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o and_o less_o powerful_a than_o themselves_o now_o disease_n if_o simple_a be_v only_o a_o excess_n in_o one_o quality_n or_o other_o which_o a_o appropriate_a nutritive_a simple_a judicious_o apply_v if_o the_o quantity_n be_v sufficient_a and_o especial_o if_o often_o reiterated_a do_v usual_o redress_v to_o make_v this_o more_o clear_a i_o will_v give_v one_o or_o two_o obvious_a example_n of_o the_o same_o disorder_n cause_v and_o cure_v by_o different_a vegetable_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o parsley_n eat_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n be_v apt_a to_o exasperate_v disease_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o there_o be_v other_o plant_n which_o prove_v more_o heal_a than_o that_o be_v hurtful_a witness_n eybright_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o even_a turnip_n render_v the_o sight_n more_o acute_a cure_v moderate_a inflammation_n and_o be_v commend_v by_o physician_n to_o be_v of_o frequent_a use_n while_o person_n be_v under_o cure_n for_o the_o gutta_n serena_n recent_a cataract_n &_o other_o disease_n incident_a to_o that_o tender_a part_n but_o this_o will_v appear_v most_o evident_o in_o the_o sea_n scorbute_n which_o be_v contract_v usual_o by_o a_o bad_a diet_n salt_n meat_n and_o nastiness_n sometime_o extremity_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a combine_v to_o exasperate_v it_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v imagine_v how_o deplorable_a a_o condition_n those_o person_n that_o be_v high_o afflict_v with_o this_o distemper_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o be_v to_o appearance_n absolute_o incurable_a by_o the_o most_o generous_a medicine_n help_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o great_a physician_n yet_o such_o slight_a thing_n as_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n fresh_a meat_n but_o especial_o plenty_n of_o green_a herb_n present_o dispel_v all_o these_o horrid_a threaten_a symptom_n and_o that_o so_o sudden_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o a_o charm_n those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v a_o limb_n be_v exercise_v with_o many_o grievous_a malady_n in_o a_o week_n recover_v perfect_o their_o former_a health_n which_o perhaps_o long_a course_n of_o physic_n will_v never_o have_v restore_v to_o they_o in_o a_o much_o long_a space_n and_o we_o find_v that_o not_o only_o the_o sea_n scorbute_n but_o that_o also_o which_o be_v on_o land_n contract_v by_o eat_a salt_n meat_n be_v more_o certain_o and_o sudden_o cure_v by_o a_o convenient_a diet_n then_o by_o physic_n and_o a_o eminent_a physician_n in_o this_o city_n assure_v i_o that_o most_o ill_a habit_n of_o body_n occasion_v by_o feed_v much_o on_o salt_n meat_n be_v soon_o cure_v by_o eat_v daily_o for_o a_o few_o week_n a_o good_a quantity_n of_o almost_o any_o edible_a green_a herb_n and_o another_o no_o less_o considerable_a who_o have_v great_a deal_n with_o seaman_n protest_v serious_o to_o i_o that_o he_o cure_v all_o those_o among_o they_o that_o be_v scorbutical_o affect_v only_o with_o young_a pease_n order_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n eat_v crude_a boil_v with_o or_o without_o their_o shell_n who_o juice_n be_v to_o be_v plentiful_o mix_v with_o their_o broth_n that_o this_o remedy_n never_o fail_v he_o nor_o the_o seaman_n of_o cure_n and_o this_o sometime_o after_o the_o disease_n have_v elude_v many_o very_a promise_a method_n and_o medicine_n we_o have_v hitherto_o treat_v of_o meat_n which_o physician_n as_o i_o have_v show_v can_v render_v medicinal_a i_o now_o proceed_v to_o mention_v drink_n which_o be_v no_o less_o nay_o more_o capable_a of_o be_v improve_v by_o be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o simple_n animal_n vegetable_a and_o mineral_n or_o their_o preparation_n and_o not_o become_v considerable_o distasteful_a to_o the_o palate_n or_o nauseous_a to_o the_o stomach_n there_o be_v miriads_o of_o such_o prescript_n in_o the_o book_n of_o author_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v that_o method_n which_o be_v of_o general_a use_n in_o order_n to_o the_o extricate_a
proceed_v from_o his_o ignorance_n or_o neglect_v that_o he_o provide_v not_o better_o beside_o in_o many_o part_n of_o england_n there_o be_v no_o apothecary_n or_o the_o people_n be_v so_o poor_a that_o the_o expense_n of_o physic_n be_v intolerable_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o physician_n can_v help_v they_o if_o he_o prescribe_v only_a shop-medicine_n now_o be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a shame_n that_o physician_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v the_o poor_a how_o to_o provide_v themselves_o with_o suitable_a remedy_n especial_o in_o the_o country_n where_o nature_n have_v open_a so_o rich_a and_o large_a a_o shop_n store_v with_o all_o those_o material_n physician_n can_v have_v occasion_n for_o who_o want_v only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o virtue_n or_o how_o to_o prepare_v they_o with_o both_o which_o they_o will_v better_o acquaint_v themselves_o when_o they_o leave_v off_o the_o apothecary_n and_o take_v pharmacy_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o bring_v to_o my_o mind_n those_o other_o advantage_n that_o will_v attend_v such_o a_o state_n of_o physic_n 7._o physician_n prepare_v their_o own_o medicine_n and_o give_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a without_o expect_v any_o thing_n for_o advice_n be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a as_o it_o overthrow_v the_o practice_n of_o person_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n who_o now_o take_v on_o they_o to_o administer_v it_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o the_o mean_a sort_n who_o now_o the_o charge_n of_o advice_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o of_o physic_n lessen_v will_v much_o more_o willing_o address_v themselves_o to_o sober_a intelligent_a physician_n than_o to_o apothecary_n and_o other_o quack_n or_o mountebank_n 8._o this_o improvement_n of_o physic_n will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o philosophy_n first_o because_o thereby_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n be_v take_v from_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o usurp_v it_o and_o entire_o secure_v to_o sober_a learned_a physician_n will_v afford_v they_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o handsome_a subsistence_n which_o of_o all_o person_n live_v they_o be_v most_o capable_a of_o improve_n and_o most_o ready_a to_o employ_v in_o physiological_a researche_n this_o overplus_n will_v enable_v they_o to_o be_v much_o conversant_a with_o anatomical_a experiment_n not_o only_o about_o man_n but_o other_o animal_n that_o by_o compare_v their_o structure_n they_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a use_n of_o each_o part_n they_o will_v also_o busy_v themselves_o more_o about_o the_o investigation_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o simple_n and_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o composition_n and_o some_o its_o probable_a will_v engage_v deep_o in_o chemistry_n a_o most_o noble_a invention_n which_o seem_v equal_o calculate_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o medicine_n and_o advantage_n of_o philosophy_n but_o second_o pharmacy_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o physician_n will_v give_v they_o many_o and_o great_a opportunity_n of_o advance_v the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n because_o as_o a_o learned_a person_n have_v judicious_o observe_v physician_n will_v then_o be_v frequent_o invite_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o many_o excellent_a phaenomena_n for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o philosophy_n which_o now_o pass_v unregarded_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o apothecary_n and_o their_o servant_n beside_o that_o by_o observe_v the_o several_a mutation_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o preparation_n of_o medicine_n as_o well_o simple_a as_o compound_v they_o will_v be_v assist_v to_o consider_v what_o effect_n may_v happen_v upon_o their_o mixture_n with_o the_o blood_n or_o other_o juice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o give_v a_o great_a light_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n but_o above_o all_o other_o part_n of_o pharmacy_n chemistry_n will_v most_o transcendent_o manifest_v its_o usefulness_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o philosophy_n which_o it_o do_v most_o signal_o promote_v by_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o those_o subject_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o its_o operation_n as_o it_o give_v we_o a_o great_a insight_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o simple_a affection_n of_o body_n we_o call_v quality_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o a_o solid_a natural_a philosophy_n as_o it_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o most_o body_n whether_o vegetable_a animal_n or_o mineral_n inform_v we_o what_o be_v the_o great_a principle_n or_o spring_n of_o action_n in_o the_o production_n preservation_n and_o destruction_n or_o dissolution_n of_o all_o concretes_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o it_o do_v '_o not_o high_o illustrate_v and_o enrich_v with_o many_o noble_a experiment_n and_o observation_n which_o will_v pass_v unheeded_a by_o common_a incurious_a chemist_n or_o operator_n but_o will_v be_v high_o improve_v by_o judicious_a observe_v physician_n in_o order_n to_o the_o increase_a our_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n and_o our_o power_n over_o she_o which_o be_v the_o main_a intention_n of_o philosophy_n 9_o physician_n take_v pharmacy_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n will_v be_v a_o profitable_a mean_n of_o improve_n it_o for_o first_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o enlarge_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la and_o therein_o chief_o our_o knowledge_n of_o their_o specifical_a virtue_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o more_o immediate_a converse_n between_o physician_n druggist_n and_o merchant_n which_o will_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o bring_v into_o use_n many_o excellent_a drug_n we_o know_v nothing_o of_o but_o what_o we_o read_v in_o author_n by_o who_o direction_n physician_n can_v give_v they_o advice_n where_o they_o may_v be_v procure_v how_o to_o discriminate_a the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a the_o genuine_a from_o such_o as_o be_v spurious_a and_o sophisticated_a they_o can_v also_o inform_v the_o merchant_n or_o druggist_n how_o to_o preserve_v many_o of_o they_o which_o for_o want_n of_o a_o little_a care_n or_o skill_n lose_v most_o of_o their_o virtue_n before_o they_o arrive_v at_o these_o part_n and_o as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o specific_a property_n of_o simple_n it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o late_o they_o have_v be_v too_o much_o neglect_v now_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o retrieve_v and_o improve_v that_o knowledge_n which_o will_v i_o be_o persuade_v be_v great_o enlarge_v by_o some_o new_a way_n of_o analyze_a vegetable_n late_o invent_v and_o which_o will_v be_v sudden_o communicate_v from_o which_o we_o may_v derive_v fair_a conjecture_n not_o only_o what_o their_o constitutive_a principle_n be_v and_o what_o proportion_n of_o each_o principle_n be_v in_o every_o concrete_a but_o some_o other_o hint_n will_v be_v give_v by_o some_o of_o these_o method_n of_o operate_n on_o they_o which_o will_v not_o mean_o conduce_v to_o discover_v their_o hide_a property_n of_o which_o i_o must_v say_v no_o more_o at_o present_a whereas_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o apothecary_n have_v very_o little_a of_o curiosity_n be_v rare_o tempt_v to_o make_v any_o experiment_n out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o our_o dispensatory_a so_o that_o pharmacy_n may_v degenerate_v as_o it_o do_v daily_o every_o one_o strive_v to_o make_v medicine_n cheap_a but_o few_o be_v concern_v to_o have_v they_o better_o than_o other_o now_o physician_n as_o they_o be_v more_o judicious_a and_o understand_v the_o ground_n of_o pharmacy_n much_o better_a than_o the_o apothecary_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o some_o of_o their_o accurate_a write_n on_o this_o subject_n and_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o ordinary_a prescription_n many_o whereof_o be_v as_o exact_v and_o the_o ingredient_n no_o less_o judicious_o dispose_v than_o in_o those_o process_n we_o find_v in_o pharmacopoeas_n they_o be_v also_o acquaint_v with_o many_o excellent_a chemical_a and_o galenical_a preparation_n which_o have_v be_v either_o invent_v or_o publish_v since_o our_o dispensatory_a be_v last_o revise_v and_o most_o know_v better_a method_n of_o prepare_v many_o of_o those_o medicine_n that_o come_v frequent_o in_o use_n as_o of_o simple_a distil_a water_n syrup_n spirit_n extract_n tincture_n magistery_n as_o also_o of_o several_a elaborate_v preparation_n which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o less_o time_n and_o with_o less_o expense_n than_o they_o now_o be_v some_o ingredient_n be_v superfluous_a add_v nothing_o but_o trouble_n and_o expense_n to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o preparation_n far_o it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o physician_n to_o have_v his_o medicine_n well_o make_v there_o will_v arise_v a_o generous_a emulation_n between_o combination_n who_o shall_v exceed_v in_o that_o kind_n which_o will_v put_v they_o on_o contrivance_n
further_o examine_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o that_o air_n whereby_o they_o be_v dilate_v its_o use_n in_o reference_n to_o respiration_n and_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o can_v subsist_v a_o minute_n without_o it_o they_o will_v also_o more_o attentive_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o nervous_a liquor_n and_o that_o true_o admirable_a effect_n thereof_o muscular_a motion_n where_o small_a chord_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o little_a spirituous_a juice_n help_v with_o a_o advantageous_a situation_n perform_v action_n which_o will_v appear_v stupendous_a if_o they_o be_v not_o common_a and_o be_v a_o subject_a which_o have_v hitherto_o sufficient_o exercise_v the_o great_a wit_n late_a or_o former_a age_n ever_o produce_v but_o nothing_o will_v more_o deserve_v their_o attentive_a consideration_n than_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o species_n in_o which_o process_n there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a or_o more_o pleasant_a variety_n than_o obscurity_n the_o one_o serve_v to_o excite_v desire_n the_o other_o to_o heighten_v industry_n and_o there_o be_v no_o physician_n who_o have_v any_o spark_n of_o curiosity_n or_o sense_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o sufficient_a encouragement_n but_o will_v endeavour_v to_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o these_o great_a process_n of_o nature_n i_o mean_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o food_n its_o distribution_n respiration_n muscular_a motion_n and_o generation_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o exclusion_n of_o what_o be_v useless_a or_o burdensome_a and_o then_o he_o can_v be_v no_o long_o a_o stranger_n to_o her_o regular_a act_n and_o know_v what_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o continue_v they_o such_o without_o interruption_n but_o before_o this_o excellent_a person_n we_o will_v here_o characterise_v i_o mean_v a_o true_a physician_n attain_v to_o this_o knowledge_n he_o be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o money_n time_n and_o trouble_v for_o howsoever_o providence_n may_v deal_v with_o the_o protoplast_n the_o wise_a of_o king_n or_o other_o in_o former_a age_n and_o whatsoever_o some_o now_o pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a we_o can_v find_v that_o this_o skill_n come_v by_o inspiration_n but_o be_v the_o result_n of_o innumerable_a experiment_n and_o observation_n one_o dissection_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o inform_v he_o of_o his_o frame_n do_v not_o learn_v he_o the_o use_n or_o function_n of_o each_o part_n he_o converse_v with_o many_o other_o animal_n live_v or_o dead_a whereon_o he_o make_v numerous_a experiment_n which_o by_o analogy_n and_o induction_n he_o apt_o apply_v to_o man._n neither_o do_v his_o learned_a toil_n here_o end_n this_o be_v but_o the_o praeludium_n and_o most_o pleasant_a part_n thereof_o he_o be_v force_v therefore_o to_o consider_v the_o body_n of_o man_n not_o only_o as_o a_o engine_n of_o curious_a and_o admirable_a contrivance_n of_o unmatchable_a workmanship_n wherein_o nothing_o beside_o beauty_n and_o order_n appear_v but_o also_o as_o a_o machine_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o part_n and_o have_v great_a variety_n of_o motion_n be_v often_o out_o of_o order_n seldom_o long_o perform_v they_o all_o with_o the_o great_a exactness_n but_o sometime_o give_v the_o skilful_a artist_n a_o opportunity_n to_o manifest_v that_o he_o know_v much_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o contrivance_n by_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o some_o way_n supply_v its_o defect_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o mention_v those_o many_o disease_n man_n be_v subject_a to_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o understand_v himself_o and_o other_o who_o have_v not_o a_o scheme_n of_o they_o in_o his_o memory_n and_o yet_o although_o the_o anomaly_n man_n body_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o many_o among_o they_o appear_v exceed_o formidable_a to_o most_o spectator_n they_o may_v be_v all_o remove_v by_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o judicious_a physician_n but_o how_o great_a be_v his_o care_n how_o unspeakable_a his_o trouble_n before_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o symptom_n and_o cure_n of_o disease_n how_o often_o be_v his_o mind_n upon_o a_o rack_n and_o he_o frequent_o perhaps_o too_o anxious_o solicitous_a for_o his_o afflict_a neighbour_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o inquire_v into_o all_o those_o help_v nature_n or_o art_n can_v afford_v he_o which_o may_v prove_v conducive_a to_o promote_v their_o recovery_n he_o many_o way_n examine_v simple_n and_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o extort_v from_o they_o a_o confession_n of_o their_o nature_n deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v employ_v they_o in_o their_o simplicity_n slight_o or_o more_o elaborate_o prepare_v and_o when_o he_o have_v determine_v administer_v they_o with_o all_o due_a circumstance_n now_o sure_o to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o medicinal_a property_n of_o simple_n to_o know_v how_o skilful_o to_o mix_v compound_n and_o suitable_o apply_v they_o as_o it_o be_v no_o mean_a art_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o easy_a labour_n or_o a_o ordinary_a trouble_n whether_o he_o derive_v his_o knowledge_n from_o those_o that_o have_v precede_v he_o in_o the_o same_o faculty_n or_o from_o his_o own_o personal_a observation_n and_o if_o physician_n who_o be_v of_o so_o clear_a judgement_n so_o unparalleled_a for_o industry_n have_v no_o more_o respect_n or_o consideration_n than_o mean_v empty_a shallow_a pretender_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o hereafter_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o liberal_a education_n will_v scorn_v to_o look_v towards_o a_o faculty_n which_o though_o noble_a and_o honourable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v so_o low_a and_o mean_a in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o world_n that_o every_o person_n who_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o affirm_v he_o be_v a_o physician_n although_o perfect_o ignorant_a of_o the_o rudiment_n of_o physic_n shall_v yet_o have_v no_o less_o countenance_n from_o the_o public_a than_o those_o gallant_a person_n who_o after_o a_o long_a courtship_n have_v render_v nature_n familiar_a be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o cause_n and_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o who_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o mankind_n that_o i_o can_v but_o marshal_v they_o next_o to_o those_o divine_a person_n who_o also_o as_o these_o be_v often_o slight_v and_o neglect_v although_o of_o they_o the_o world_n be_v not_o worthy_a but_o it_o be_v now_o fit_a i_o shall_v leave_v these_o idle_a melancholy_a speculation_n and_o presage_v better_a thing_n of_o the_o public_a and_o to_o sober_a learned_a physician_n for_o i_o persuade_v myself_o i_o may_v promise_v they_o from_o authority_n encouragement_n and_o assistance_n proportionable_a to_o their_o care_n and_o success_n both_o which_o will_v be_v more_o conspicuous_a if_o they_o prepare_v their_o own_o medicine_n which_o i_o most_o passionate_o commend_v to_o their_o consideration_n and_o that_o this_o proposition_n may_v meet_v with_o a_o kind_a reception_n and_o be_v more_o ready_o entertain_v i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o return_v satisfactory_a reply_n to_o to_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v object_v against_o it_o by_o either_o apothecary_n or_o physician_n for_o the_o most_o noble_a design_n have_v ever_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n and_o sometime_o a_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v with_o a_o sincere_a intention_n of_o public_a benefit_n have_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n or_o be_v otherwise_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o propounder_n which_o will_v happen_v in_o this_o case_n suppose_v the_o event_n of_o affair_n do_v depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o apothecary_n but_o howsoever_o if_o they_o be_v resolute_a and_o determine_v unanimous_o to_o oppose_v all_o reformation_n which_o be_v sufficient_o probable_a they_o and_o most_o of_o those_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o their_o interest_n by_o alliance_n will_v endeavour_v to_o possess_v the_o people_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o injustice_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o physician_n cause_n and_o as_o plausible_o as_o they_o can_v maintain_v their_o own_o pretension_n whereby_o they_o may_v possess_v many_o with_o prejudices_fw-la against_o a_o most_o honest_a and_o honourable_a design_n who_o will_v otherwise_o have_v promote_v it_o for_o hear_v the_o plea_n but_o of_o one_o party_n which_o if_o they_o proceed_v at_o the_o usual_a rate_n will_v be_v well_o stuff_v with_o falsity_n deny_v many_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v notorious_o scandalous_a and_o produce_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o behalf_n which_o almost_o every_o physician_n can_v easy_o disprove_v so_o that_o those_o person_n who_o they_o shall_v thus_o abuse_v apprehend_v they_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n may_v unaware_o oppose_v truth_n and_o equity_n contrary_a to_o their_o intention_n which_o they_o have_v never_o do_v but_o through_o misinformation_n beside_o the_o apothecary_n may_v urge_v where_o they_o have_v not_o confidence_n to_o deny_v truth_n as_o visible_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o these_o design_n of_o reform_v they_o be_v indeed_o fine_a spin_a speculation_n but_o
disease_n and_o that_o may_v perhaps_o in_o some_o measure_n gratify_v their_o petulant_a fancy_n at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n by_o spoil_v a_o part_n than_o hazard_v the_o whole_a which_o be_v now_o their_o daily_a practice_n 3._o it_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o a_o physician_n be_v office_n to_o know_v when_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o whole_a matter_n commit_v to_o nature_n the_o physician_n supervise_v and_o take_v care_n to_o correct_v all_o nature_n aberration_n and_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o give_v she_o some_o little_a assistance_n for_o disease_n seize_v on_o many_o in_o who_o nature_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o after_o some_o conflict_n the_o aggressor_n be_v expel_v without_o any_o assistance_n from_o physic_n according_a to_o the_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n naturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la morborum_fw-la medicatrice_n whereas_o shall_v a_o physician_n in_o these_o case_n administer_v any_o active_a medicine_n or_o make_v use_n of_o other_o pretend_a help_n suppose_v phlebotomy_n unless_o by_o his_o great_a sagacity_n or_o the_o obviousness_n of_o the_o distemper_n cause_n he_o apply_v a_o remedy_n very_o suitable_a for_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o little_a occasion_n we_o can_v imagine_v otherwise_o than_o that_o nature_n be_v weaken_v by_o evacuation_n or_o divert_v from_o her_o usual_a method_n by_o medicine_n which_o if_o not_o appropriate_v will_v rather_o disorder_v or_o debilitate_v than_o bring_v relief_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o distemper_n will_v proceed_v by_o insensible_a degree_n and_o at_o length_n may_v become_v so_o powerful_a that_o nature_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o most_o generous_a remedy_n can_v prevail_v where_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v unreasonable_o weaken_v or_o divert_v she_o will_v have_v obtain_v a_o easy_a victory_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v a_o well-known_a disease_n wherewith_o child_n be_v as_o frequent_o afflict_v as_o by_o ague_n or_o the_o rickets_o which_o soon_o deprive_v the_o poor_a infant_n of_o their_o colour_n make_v they_o lose_v their_o appetite_n they_o sleep_v little_a and_o that_o unquiet_o they_o will_v be_v exceed_o thirsty_a froward_a or_o peevish_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v grievous_a sick_a or_o faint_a fit_n and_o after_o they_o have_v long_o labour_v under_o this_o distemper_n they_o have_v usual_o great_a swell_n or_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v so_o emaciate_v that_o they_o seem_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o little_a skeleton_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o threaten_a symptom_n i_o have_v seldom_o if_o ever_o know_a child_n miscarry_v who_o be_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o physic_n till_o free_v from_o most_o of_o they_o for_o they_o vanish_v of_o themselves_o and_o then_o gentle_o purge_v for_o a_o few_o day_n successive_o they_o not_o only_o recover_v their_o former_a health_n but_o have_v often_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o dispute_v with_o myself_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o rather_o better_o than_o worse_o for_o the_o distemper_n thus_o manage_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a other_o that_o have_v be_v disorder_v and_o weaken_v by_o evacuation_n cordial_n or_o fuges_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o apothecary_n or_o other_o unskilful_a practitioner_n who_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o prescribe_v and_o impose_v physic_n on_o these_o occasion_n although_o to_o appearance_n they_o be_v free_v from_o their_o troublesome_a companion_n yet_o withal_o soon_o after_o many_o exchange_n this_o life_n for_o a_o better_a and_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v usual_o weak_o more_o subject_a to_o rickets_o convulsion_n and_o other_o distemper_n than_o those_o in_o who_o the_o disease_n be_v permit_v quiet_o to_o take_v its_o course_n without_o interruption_n the_o same_o have_v also_o be_v observe_v in_o elder_a person_n labour_v under_o quartain_a ague_n neither_o be_v it_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n that_o physician_n observe_v so_o many_o miscarry_n of_o acute_a simple_a fever_n who_o commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o care_n of_o apothecary_n and_o rather_o unskilful_a pretender_n to_o medicine_n often_o receive_v dispatch_n out_o of_o this_o world_n by_o food_n or_o physic_n preposterous_o administer_v rather_o than_o from_o their_o distemper_n which_o will_v appear_v evident_a to_o they_o who_o consider_v that_o a_o fever_n be_v usual_o nature_n instrument_n or_o a_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n cause_v by_o the_o vital_a principle_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expelling_a of_o some_o substance_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n or_o other_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n who_o presence_n pervert_v nature_n regular_a action_n and_o thereupon_o be_v oppose_v by_o those_o active_a part_n through_o who_o mediation_n she_o perform_v her_o operation_n now_o in_o most_o of_o those_o conflict_n nature_n will_v be_v victorious_a subdue_v or_o expel_v her_o intestine_a enemy_n if_o she_o be_v recruit_v spare_o with_o the_o liquid_a part_n of_o her_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a supply_n and_o be_v not_o divert_v by_o gross_a food_n who_o digestion_n while_o the_o spirit_n attend_v the_o morbous_a matter_n exceed_v the_o remainder_n in_o quantity_n or_o energy_n may_v gain_v great_a advantage_n either_o by_o vitiate_a the_o organ_n or_o by_o reduce_v the_o humour_n to_o their_o own_o nature_n by_o a_o deprave_a ferment_n and_o the_o stomach_n want_v spirit_n copious_a enough_o to_o assist_v it_o in_o digest_v the_o food_n dismiss_v it_o crude_a or_o be_v itself_o disaffect_v impart_v thereto_o some_o noxious_a quality_n which_o be_v again_o communicate_v to_o the_o blood_n who_o impurity_n it_o thereby_o increase_v extreme_o hazard_v and_o sometime_o overpowering_a the_o principle_n of_o life_n the_o same_o happen_v by_o medicine_n unsuitable_a to_o the_o distemper_n or_o unreasonable_o exhibit_v as_o if_o in_o the_o height_n of_o a_o fever_n one_o shall_v advise_v to_o hot_a medicine_n whereby_o more_o fuel_n be_v add_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o disease_n render_v more_o formidable_a and_o difficult_a of_o cure_n than_o ever_o or_o if_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o same_o distemper_n when_o the_o patient_n shall_v be_v support_v by_o cordial_n and_o relieve_v by_o opiate_n whereby_o the_o crisis_n or_o separation_n of_o the_o peccant_a matter_n be_v most_o certain_o and_o easy_o affect_v if_o instead_o of_o these_o refrigerate_a medicine_n julep_n clyster_n or_o other_o cooler_n which_o weaken_v the_o blood_n depress_v the_o spirit_n and_o disable_v nature_n for_o her_o intend_a separation_n whereby_o the_o distemper_n run_v into_o a_o diuturnity_n and_o if_o life_n chance_v to_o be_v secure_v for_o the_o present_a howsoever_o the_o patient_n continue_v weak_a and_o without_o great_a regularity_n or_o exact_a observation_n of_o diet_n exercise_n and_o the_o other_o nonnaturals_a will_v become_v subject_a to_o some_o chronical_a distemper_n whether_o consumption_n scorbute_n dropsy_n jaundice_n scyrrhus_fw-la tumour_n or_o ulcer_n which_o frequent_o succeed_v acute_a disease_n ill_o manage_v and_o be_v seldom_o perfect_o remove_v at_o least_o not_o by_o the_o apothecary_n who_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o these_o and_o be_v daily_o of_o many_o other_o miscarriage_n when_o they_o be_v consult_v about_o person_n who_o will_v recover_v without_o the_o use_n of_o any_o or_o with_o the_o help_n of_o little_a physic_n but_o as_o it_o be_v above_o their_o skill_n to_o know_v what_o person_n be_v thus_o affect_v so_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o interest_n to_o manage_v they_o aright_o and_o therefore_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v do_v it_o that_o they_o can_v the_o faithful_a character_n or_o description_n we_o have_v give_v of_o they_o will_v render_v sufficient_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v not_o may_v be_v easy_o believe_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v will_v diminish_v their_o profit_n which_o they_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v but_o will_v rather_o charitable_o obtrude_v store_n of_o physic_n on_o all_o their_o patient_n and_o that_o sometime_o so_o much_o to_o their_o prejudice_n that_o they_o have_v better_o hire_v they_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n to_o be_v less_o officious_a 4._o oftentimes_o person_n seem_v to_o labour_v under_o several_a disease_n when_o as_o real_o the_o whole_a tragedy_n be_v act_v by_o the_o same_o peccant_a matter_n which_o be_v either_o translate_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o and_o affect_v they_o after_o different_a manner_n the_o symptom_n be_v various_a and_o their_o denomination_n different_a or_o from_o difference_n in_o age_n sex_n previous_a habit_n of_o body_n complexion_n or_o constitution_n strength_n of_o the_o patient_n season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o circumstance_n matter_n which_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n and_o property_n may_v diverse_o affect_v the_o person_n thus_o discriminate_v also_o according_a to_o quantity_n and_o degree_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n it_o may_v diverse_o affect_v the_o body_n and_o thereby_o occasion_n different_a symptom_n which_o to_o the_o unwary_a or_o unskilful_a seem_v distinct_a disease_n when_o
as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n various_o display_v itself_o and_o which_o may_v be_v remove_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o method_n or_o medicine_n thus_o for_o instance_n a_o great_a number_n of_o disease_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o redundance_n of_o acidity_n which_o acid_a noxious_a juice_n be_v mortify_v all_o those_o troublesome_a effect_n of_o its_o presence_n cease_v many_o disease_n there_o be_v which_o proceed_v from_o the_o obstruction_n of_o some_o part_n such_o be_v apoplexy's_fw-mi lethargy_n carus_n catalepsia_n gutta_n serena_n palsy_n &c._n &c._n now_o those_o method_n and_o medicine_n which_o will_v cure_v the_o most_o obstinate_a and_o dangerous_a of_o these_o will_v seldom_o fail_v to_o remove_v the_o rest_n the_o same_o happen_v in_o convulsion_n epilepsy_n madness_n hysterical_a and_o hypochondriacal_a passion_n vertiginous_a affection_n and_o melancholy_a etc._n etc._n we_o also_o daily_o observe_v that_o many_o violent_a flux_n wherein_o the_o blood_n or_o other_o humour_n have_v the_o same_o cause_n and_o cure_v all_o which_o proceed_v most_o from_o sharpness_n thinness_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v remove_v by_o medicine_n answer_v the_o indication_n of_o cool_a dulcify_v or_o incrassate_v some_o of_o the_o disease_n thus_o cure_v be_v immoderate_a flux_n in_o woman_n spit_v and_o vomit_v of_o blood_n periodical_a or_o other_o copious_a evacuation_n thereof_o at_o the_o nose_n haemorrhoid_n with_o the_o urine_n or_o by_o stool_n in_o the_o flux_n common_o call_v hepaticas_fw-la and_o dysentery_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v several_a sort_n of_o diarrhea_n fluor_fw-la albus_fw-la incontinentia_fw-la urinae_fw-la much_o spit_n weep_v coryza_n and_o rheum_n of_o divers_a kind_n further_o most_o simple_a continue_a and_o intermittent_a fever_n have_v very_o near_o the_o same_o way_n of_o cure_n although_o the_o body_n seem_v diverse_o affect_v by_o they_o a_o evident_a argument_n that_o their_o cause_n be_v little_a different_a we_o may_v instance_n in_o colical_a and_o iliack_a pain_n and_o many_o other_o torment_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o cure_n nay_o to_o proceed_v still_o high_o what_o analogy_n do_v there_o seem_v to_o be_v between_o the_o palsy_n and_o the_o colic_n yet_o this_o often_o degenerate_v into_o that_o which_o also_o many_o other_o disease_n do_v whereof_o i_o can_v give_v a_o large_a account_n but_o shall_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n we_o may_v proceed_v to_o show_v how_o great_a a_o affinity_n there_o be_v between_o many_o outward_a affection_n in_o their_o cause_n and_o cure_n but_o because_o the_o care_n of_o such_o disease_n be_v deny_v by_o some_o to_o belong_v to_o physician_n and_o because_o the_o apothecary_n do_v scarce_o ever_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o surgeon_n employment_n which_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o less_o intricate_a than_o the_o physician_n i_o shall_v pass_v over_o this_o ponsideration_n thus_o we_o have_v give_v a_o superficial_a account_n of_o those_o opportunity_n judicious_a physician_n have_v to_o discriminate_a themselves_o from_o ignorant_a pretender_n by_o their_o discern_v with_o great_a celerity_n and_o sagacity_n how_o to_o act_v where_o all_o these_o be_v always_o grievous_o perplex_v and_o often_o perfect_o confound_v as_o be_v manifest_a in_o their_o way_n of_o proceed_v which_o be_v usual_o so_o ridiculous_a and_o irrational_a that_o they_o will_v give_v intelligent_a physician_n a_o full_a and_o pleasant_a divertisement_n if_o they_o can_v indulge_v themselves_o therein_o which_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n do_v where_o their_o error_n and_o miscarriage_n be_v so_o far_o from_o innocent_a that_o they_o do_v often_o exceed_o hazard_v and_o sometime_o occasion_v the_o misery_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o unhappy_a credulous_a patient_n which_o sad_a accident_n dispose_v those_o generous_a physician_n they_o neglect_v rather_o to_o pity_n and_o compassion_n than_o to_o disport_v themselves_o or_o look_v with_o malicious_a smile_n on_o misfortune_n which_o they_o in_o some_o measure_n deserve_v for_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o egregious_a a_o piece_n of_o folly_n as_o commit_v themselves_o to_o ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a practiciooner_n altogether_o unfit_a for_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o indeed_o it_o will_v excite_v admiration_n in_o any_o judicious_a person_n to_o observe_v what_o a_o wild-goose-chase_n they_o go_v in_o most_o of_o the_o case_n we_o late_o mention_v sometime_o apply_v a_o remedy_n they_o have_v learn_v be_v proper_a for_o the_o headache_n than_o another_o for_o the_o tooth_n stomach_n or_o heart-ach_n gripe_v flux_n heat_n in_o the_o head_n and_o burn_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n vartigo_n asthma_n and_o other_o semblance_n of_o distemper_n which_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n will_v often_o occasion_n now_o the_o sagacious_a physician_n soon_o detest_v this_o cheat_n and_o immediate_o by_o a_o stroke_n or_o two_o at_o the_o root_n intercept_v the_o deprave_a nourishment_n so_o that_o all_o the_o other_o ill_a effect_n cease_v with_o the_o removal_n of_o their_o cause_n whereas_o shall_v he_o only_o attend_v to_o every_o particular_a symptom_n as_o the_o less_o discern_a do_v there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n either_o of_o physic_n or_o the_o disease_n which_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a will_v receive_v a_o great_a aggravation_n by_o so_o many_o improper_a remedy_n for_o physic_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v active_a and_o if_o not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o distemper_n it_o must_v necessary_o work_v a_o effect_n contrary_a to_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v design_v so_o that_o if_o it_o do_v not_o abate_v of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v more_o than_o likely_a to_o exasperate_v it_o if_o it_o do_v not_o strengthen_v nature_n actual_o or_o consequential_o i_o mean_v by_o remove_v impediment_n it_o will_v certain_o weaken_v she_o v._o it_o seem_v most_o evident_a that_o many_o disease_n may_v be_v cure_a by_o a_o convenient_a diet._n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o truth_n as_o physician_n have_v hitherto_o general_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v than_o he_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o aliment_n and_o the_o process_n of_o nutrition_n will_v probable_o cure_v disease_n with_o great_a certainty_n and_o less_o trouble_n to_o the_o patient_n than_o he_o that_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o both_o these_o and_o who_o be_v more_o like_a to_o be_v a_o possessor_n of_o this_o knowledge_n than_o a_o judicious_a learned_a physician_n for_o 1._o he_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o aliment_n whether_o animal_n or_o vegetable_a he_o know_v that_o such_o among_o they_o as_o be_v most_o temperate_a and_o have_v no_o sensible_a operation_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o body_n and_o nourish_v more_o than_o other_o which_o abound_v with_o active_a part_n who_o purge_v vomitive_a sweat_v diuretic_n or_o other_o quality_n render_v they_o unfit_a for_o nutrition_n as_o also_o that_o most_o if_o not_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v use_v for_o food_n although_o they_o be_v not_o active_a in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o other_o which_o come_v common_o in_o use_n for_o medicine_n that_o yet_o they_o often_o cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n quality_n right_a or_o unsuitable_a application_n thereof_o and_o find_v that_o the_o cause_n and_o cure_n of_o many_o if_o not_o most_v disease_n have_v their_o dependence_n on_o a_o good_a and_o regular_a or_o a_o bad_a inordinate_a diet._n but_o this_o will_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a by_o descend_v to_o particular_n i_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o evident_a than_o that_o onion_n shalute_n horseradish_n caper_n olive_n broom-bud_n pepper_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n salt_n sugar_n butter_n vinegar_n wine_n and_o oil_n be_v active_a alterative_a substance_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v often_o take_v alone_o or_o various_o compound_v to_o make_v savoury_n piquant_v sauce_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o promote_v digestion_n by_o render_v the_o food_n more_o grateful_a and_o by_o strengthen_v the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o vegetable_n which_o come_v frequent_o in_o use_n among_o all_o people_n and_o in_o some_o country_n with_o bread_n cheese_n and_o milk_n be_v almost_o their_o only_a food_n such_o be_v melon_n pompion_n cucumber_n as_o also_o turnip_n carrot_n parsnip_n skirret_n radish_n pease_n bean_n artichoke_n and_o other_o thistle_n asparagus_n hop-top_n cabbage_n colewort_n cauleflower_v comfry_n lettuce_n purslain_a parsley_n sage_n leek_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o mention_v various_a kind_n of_o fruit_n these_o be_v either_o boil_a or_o eat_v crude_a alone_o or_o various_o compound_v according_a to_o pleasure_n be_v render_v more_o grateful_a or_o as_o be_v think_v wholesome_a by_o the_o addition_n of_o butter_n vinegar_n pepper_n or_o other_o of_o