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body_n default_n heir_n male_n 7,362 5 13.0772 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47712 The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1102; ESTC R19612 240,523 272

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the_o covenant_n shall_v enure_v to_o defeat_v and_o determine_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n cclxxiii_o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_a by_o cook_n in_o rep._n 7._o and_o by_o popham_n 18._o the_o case_n to_o recite_v at_o large_a be_v this_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n kt._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o englefield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n above_o the_o time_n of_o his_o licence_n whereby_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o warranty_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n require_v he_o to_o return_v upon_o which_o he_o be_v warn_v but_o do_v not_o come_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n for_o his_o contempt_n after_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o fugitive_n be_v make_v 13_o eliz._n upon_o which_o by_o commission_n find_v upon_o this_o statute_n all_o his_o land_n be_v new_o seize_v and_o afterward_o 17_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o nephew_n and_o seal_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n at_o rome_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n covenant_v with_o his_o say_a nephew_n upon_o consideration_n of_o advancement_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o after_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v hereafter_o stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o nephew_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v have_v any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o all_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o say_v manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v as_o before_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o 18_o eliz._n at_o l._n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la and_o the_o attainder_n be_v first_o by_o outlary_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 28_o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n lease_n or_o rent_n they_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n or_o certify_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o into_z or_o out_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o or_o under_o any_o grant_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o make_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o any_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n after_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o feb._n 18_o eliz._n or_o within_o two_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v open_o show_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a exchequer_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v open_o show_v the_o same_o his_o or_o their_o grant_n conveyance_n or_o assurance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n the_o same_o shall_v offer_v and_o exhibit_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o oath_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v come_v by_o it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o writing_n than_o the_o effect_v thereof_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n or_o else_o every_o such_o assurance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n save_v to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n other_o than_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o such_o conveyance_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o exhibit_v the_o say_a conveyance_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n all_o such_o right_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o november_n 30_o eliz._n in_o his_o own_o person_n affirm_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o say_a conveyance_n nor_o know_v not_o how_o to_o come_v by_o it_o but_o deliver_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assurance_n omit_v the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v otherwise_o than_o that_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n and_o before_o the_o treason_n commit_v by_o sir_n francis_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n against_o fugitive_n and_o omit_v also_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o offer_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o same_o day_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v move_v with_o the_o say_a condition_n make_v a_o warrant_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n date_v 17_o martii_fw-la 13_o eliz._n to_o rich._n broughton_n and_o henry_n bourcher_n esquire_n for_o she_o and_o in_o her_o place_n and_o stead_n to_o deliver_v or_o tender_v to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v void_a the_o use_n and_o limitation_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o to_o return_v their_o proceed_n upon_o it_o into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o november_n 31_o eliz._n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v and_o the_o two_o year_n after_o the_o say_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o 13_o day_n of_o march_n 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o say_v broughton_n and_o bourcher_n return_v all_o this_o that_o they_o have_v do_v as_o before_o with_o their_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o case_n be_v a_o great_a case_n and_o consist_v of_o many_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v often_o argue_v and_o this_o term_n scil_n 33_o eliz._n it_o be_v argue_v by_o moor_n of_o counsel_n on_o the_o part_n of_o francis_n englefield_n and_o he_o say_v when_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o any_o new_a use_n but_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o be_v in_o sir_n francis_n before_o for_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a use_n to_o himself_o for_o a_o consideration_n be_v a_o cause_n or_o a_o occasion_n meritorial_n require_v a_o mutual_a recompense_n in_o fait_fw-fr or_o in_o law_n dyer_n 16_o eliz_n 33._o b._n mutual_a 1._o of_o each_o part_n and_o here_o this_o ancient_a use_n remain_v for_o sir_n francis_n can_v simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la agree_v and_o suffer_v and_o here_o be_v a_o bare_a covenant_n without_o any_o consideration_n on_o the_o part_n of_o sir_n francis_n which_o see_v dr._n and_o student_n 100_o cite_v by_o br._n feoffment_n to_o uses_n 46._o a_o man_n can_v limit_v a_o use_n to_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n upon_o a_o estate_n execute_v as_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a use_n much_o less_o upon_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v milfords_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n rot._n 154_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v hold_v the_o ancient_a use_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o the_o say_a case_n unless_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o use_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o end_n and_o in_o our_o case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conveyance_n but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o necessity_n for_o to_o support_v the_o estate_n limit_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v upon_o good_a consideration_n for_o otherwise_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v distrain_v that_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o that_o conceit_n in_o bayntons_n case_n in_o blow_n com._n 307._o 8_o eliz._n have_v be_v over-voted_n to_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n in_o this_o court_n very_o late_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n conceive_v in_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king._n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o escheat_n the_o party_n come_v in_o the_o post_n but_o a_o condition_n run_v in_o privity_n and_o although_o
he_o conceive_v that_o during_o the_o vacation_n the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o perhaps_o he_o especial_o limit_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o york_n and_o there_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n for_o although_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n with_o a_o proviso_n or_o by_o way_n of_o promise_n yet_o there_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o all_o be_v one_o corporation_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v part_n of_o the_o corporation_n to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v before_o for_o it_o be_v reserve_v before_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o 15_o and_o 16_o eliz._n andrews_n and_o cromwell_n case_n where_o john_n blunt_n sell_v a_o manor_n to_o andrews_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o blunt_n covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n provide_v always_o that_o andrews_n re-grant_a the_o advowson_n which_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n to_o blunt_n for_o his_o life_n and_o because_o there_o it_o stand_v substantiuè_a by_o itself_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o yet_o true_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n that_o for_o not_o grant_v of_o a_o pelt_a advowson_n that_o the_o whole_a former_a estate_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v of_o great_a value_n shall_v be_v defeat_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o there_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o br._n 35_o h._n 8._o be_v control_v that_o where_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o br._n 35_o h._n 8._o be_v control_v that_o where_o a_o proviso_n be_v jumble_v among_o covenant_n that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n proviso_n never_o make_v a_o covenant_n therefore_o either_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v not_o commit_v waste_a it_o be_v no_o covenant_n he_o say_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v between_o andrews_n and_o cromwell_n where_o a_o rent_n be_v payable_a every_o half_a year_n and_o there_o as_o here_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v demand_v and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o he_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o he_o who_o deny_v the_o whole_a deny_v every_o part_n et_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la it_o be_v adjourn_v hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxii_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v and_o barker_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n ed._n 6._o grant_v the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o tremington_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n in_o socage_n reddendo_fw-la annuatim_fw-la 136_o l._n queen_n mary_n recite_v the_o first_o grant_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n d._n s._n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la manerium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la tremington_n although_o she_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n after_o which_o the_o marchioness_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o other_o land_n 4_o and_o 5_o philip_n and_o mary_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n d._n s._n and_o whereas_o she_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n out_o of_o it_o she_o devise_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o also_o she_o devise_v divers_a legacy_n and_o annuity_n to_o her_o servant_n and_o other_o and_o devise_v by_o the_o same_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n s._n whereas_o d._n s._n be_v not_o manor_n but_o farm_n and_o one_o barker_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n who_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n here_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o not_o and_o if_o they_o pass_v what_o quantity_n pass_v walmsley_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o name_n for_o this_o rent_n nec_fw-la in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o reputatione_n be_v ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n also_o she_o have_v name_v it_o in_o her_o will_n between_o those_o which_o be_v very_a manor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o her_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n as_o the_o other_o which_o sense_n be_v also_o fortify_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v parcel_v and_o take_v by_o which_o i_o conceive_v her_o meaning_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o place_n to_o which_o the_o devisee_n may_v resort_v to_o levy_v it_o further_o it_o be_v take_v for_o law_n in_o will_n that_o a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n shall_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v she_o express_v will_n to_o pass_v as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n here_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v tail_n general_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o that_o be_v the_o express_a limitation_n and_o the_o other_o after_o but_o implication_n so_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o in_o chapman_n case_n but_o our_o case_n be_v better_a for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o word_n sufficient_a to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o nec_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la nor_o in_o common_a speech_n be_v it_o ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o green_a acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o such_o name_n in_o 27_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o chapman_n case_n a_o man_n in_o his_o will_n limit_v a_o remainder_n to_o his_o family_n there_o it_o be_v take_v the_o same_o be_v a_o remainder_n to_o those_o which_o be_v his_o next_o of_o blood._n so_o 41_o e._n 3._o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n his_o daughter_n in_o truth_n she_o be_v a_o bastard_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o daughter_n so_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n give_v land_n to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o grandfather_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o that_o the_o son_n so_o call_v he_o 19_o h._n 8._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n who_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o word_n heir_n intend_v one_o who_o may_v inherit_v but_o he_o can_v because_o a_o man_n attaint_v can_v have_v a_o heir_n and_o that_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o our_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o affinity_n with_o a_o manor_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n peradventure_o it_o shall_v have_v pass_v but_o be_v rend_v common_a estover_n or_o other_o profit_n they_o can_v pass_v for_o they_o have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o the_o manor_n but_o peradventure_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesn_a and_o parcel_n in_o service_n if_o he_o alien_v his_o demesn_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n the_o service_n will_v pass_v gawdy_n all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o if_o by_o the_o devise_n the_o rent_n out_o of_o tremington_n shall_v pass_v for_o if_o not_o than_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o come_v to_o barker_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v for_o will_n shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a for_o intent_n then_o appear_v that_o something_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n for_o otherwise_o a_o clause_n in_o her_o will_n will_v be_v frivolous_a for_o it_o be_v precise_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o
on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o alien_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o a_o confirmation_n can_v enure_v upon_o it_o for_o a_o alien_n can_v take_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o can_v be_v enfeoff_v to_o another_o use_n and_o if_o he_o be_v such_o use_n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a seisin_n in_o a_o alien_a to_o carry_v a_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o forset_n case_n where_o a_o alien_a and_o the_o say_v forset_n be_v joynt-purchaser_n and_o the_o alien_n die_v that_o forset_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivor_n but_o that_o upon_o office_n find_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n vide_fw-la 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxvi_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscots_n case_n the_o case_n between_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscot_n be_v this_o a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o his_o say_a land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o ninety_o year_n if_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o g._n his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o p._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_v p._n his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n to_o alien_n bargain_n or_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o after_o such_o attempt_n or_o endeavour_v and_o before_o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n attempt_v shall_v cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o that_o then_o the_o premise_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o come_v remain_z or_o be_v by_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v p._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n this_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v by_o walmesly_a sergeant_n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v cease_v for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o limitation_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v remain_v revivable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o a_o limitation_n determine_v the_o estate_n utter_o which_o be_v not_o here_o but_o here_o it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o estate_n tail_n upon_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o it_o can_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 22_o e._n 3._o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v cease_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o every_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v but_o suspend_v between_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o gift_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n of_o reentry_n and_o retainer_n quousque_fw-la but_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o retain_v quousque_fw-la that_o can_v be_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o scholastica_fw-la report_v by_o plowden_n the_o estate_n tail_n by_o such_o offence_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o limitation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n only_o suspend_v so_o our_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o case_n shuttleworth_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o purpose_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o carry_v and_o as_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o cease_v and_o suspend_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o may_v suspend_v his_o estate_n tail_n therefore_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o donor_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o by_o littleton_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o estate_n tail_n be_v thereby_o suspend_v and_o by_o anderson_n if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n after_o such_o a_o grant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o our_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n offend_v and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o next_o interest_n be_v limit_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o offender_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n there_o although_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o offence_n yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a ad_fw-la quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la murmurabant_fw-la tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v contrary_a if_o the_o father_n have_v survive_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o will_v here_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o a_o estate_n to_o cease_v upon_o a_o act_n and_o upon_o another_o contingent_a to_o be_v revive_v be_v good_a enough_o vide_fw-la 30_o e._n 3._o 7._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v return_v quousque_fw-la agreement_n be_v make_v so_o as_o a_o freehold_n may_v cease_v and_o rise_v again_o according_a as_o the_o same_o be_v limit_v and_o all_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o rhodes_n periam_n and_o windham_n and_o afterward_o walmsley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o bar_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quoth_v petrus_n cary_n tempore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v non_fw-la habet_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la henricus_fw-la clamabat_fw-la reversionem_fw-la predict_v the_o say_v peter_n have_v not_o issue_n for_o he_o say_v if_o peter_n have_v issue_n when_o henry_n claim_v the_o reversion_n nothing_o have_v vest_v on_o he_o by_o the_o say_a claim_n but_o all_o the_o court_n beside_o anderson_n say_v that_o need_v not_o be_v but_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v such_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o henry_n without_o claim_n and_o although_o after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o before_o claim_n peter_n have_v issue_n yet_o henry_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n against_o such_o issue_n bear_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o reversion_n vest_v in_o henry_n without_o any_o claim_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a limitation_n clxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 141._o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 9_o co._n 141._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office._n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o office_n shall_v have_v return_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o alien_n be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxviii_o seixtbark_v and_o percy_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o knolton_n and_o woodland_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o knolton_n only_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v show_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr knolton_n &_o woodland_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o that_o defect_n be_v not_o relieve_v by_o any_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la grant_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxix_o the_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n case_n the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o meason_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_o southampton_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o one_o hagel_n for_o term_n of_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o
rather_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o chantry_n and_o not_o the_o sum_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n so_o that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o superstitious_a use_v the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chantry_n priest_n and_o the_o feoffee_n employ_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereas_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o this_o statute_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o so_o here_o for_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v but_o as_o feoffee_n and_o see_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o obit_n and_o light_n and_o chauntry_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o obit_n and_o light_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v whetstone_n case_n be_v that_o whetstone_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cock_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o certain_a feoffee_n to_o find_v two_o obit_n in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o maintain_v the_o chapel_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n here_o the_o condition_n knit_v to_o the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o nicholas_n wilford_n pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o condition_n be_v a_o hereditament_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n to_o butcher_n the_o condition_n also_o pass_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o bromley_n solicitor_n the_o statute_n extend_v to_o chauntry_n in_o existence_n only_o and_o not_o to_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n chantry_n have_v divers_a signification_n in_o law_n 1._o for_o the_o service_n which_o the_o chantry_n priest_n be_v to_o do_v as_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la 2_o sometime_o for_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la cantariam_fw-la 3._o sometime_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n the_o land_n of_o which_o it_o be_v endow_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n i_o will_v agree_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a chantry_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n thereof_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v lease_n of_o it_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o chantry_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o may_v be_v corporate_v by_o prescription_n but_o the_o chantry_n here_o in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o chantry_n by_o prescription_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v know_v so_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n in_o reputation_n only_o and_o not_o in_o facto_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n limit_v to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o priest_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o the_o rent_n only_o so_o as_o the_o land_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n late_o in_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a wood_n which_o be_v never_o employ_v in_o kind_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o house_n but_o be_v never_o in_o lease_n but_o be_v yearly_o sell_v by_o parcel_n and_o the_o woodward_n render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o auditor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o it_o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o hospitality_n but_o see_v the_o same_o report_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n to_o the_o contrary_a 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n 207._o that_o such_o a_o demise_n be_v void_a although_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o priest_n have_v it_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o in_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxvi_o harvey_v case_n harvey_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o the_o say_a son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n discontinue_v or_o alien_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n that_o than_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o nic._n harvey_n his_o brother_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a die_v the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o discontinue_v against_o the_o proviso_n if_o that_o lease_n shall_v bind_v nic._n harvey_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o latter_a use_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o good_a interest_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o act_n which_o impeach_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n commence_v after_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o discontinuance_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n manwood_n the_o second_o use_n do_v determine_v the_o first_o use_n and_o all_o estate_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o mounson_n contr_n contr_n for_o here_o this_o word_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n &c_n &c_n so_o as_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v except_v as_o if_o a_o man_n man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o j._n d._n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o if_o j._n s._n make_v a_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o j._n d._n now_o j._n d._n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n otherwise_o etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n otherwise_o qualify_v the_o second_o use_n dyer_n the_o word_n otherwise_o amount_v to_o a_o exception_n manwood_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o move_v and_o demand_v if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o not_o barham_n conceive_v that_o she_o shall_v etc._n etc._n cclxvii_o mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n the_o mother_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n lease_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o 14_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o guardian_n in_o nurture_n cclxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o eliz._n and_o 21_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o continuance_n be_v make_v until_o this_o term_n scil_n mich_n 29_o eliz._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o own_o release_n pray_v and_o have_v judgement_n verdict_n a_o release_v plead_v after_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n without_o any_o knowledge_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o process_n of_o execution_n issue_v and_o now_o walter_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n show_v the_o release_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a special_a matter_n and_o pray_v the_o release_n of_o the_o court_n against_o this_o practice_n anderson_n present_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o afterward_o before_o the_o process_n issue_v forth_o he_o and_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o plead_v the_o say_a release_n nor_o any_o further_a matter_n after_o verdict_n and_o demand_v the_o question_n of_o nelson_n chief_a prothonatory_n who_o advertise_v the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o a_o arbitrement_n have_v be_v plead_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o