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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
body_n default_n heir_n issue_n 12,475 5 10.0540 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75960 The power & practice of court-leets with the manner of keeping a court of survey for mannors, lands and tenements. Also, certain dubious cases in law opened and interpreted. Published for the common good of all, both landlords, tenants and others. By Ph. Ag. of Grays Inne, Esq. Ag., Ph. 1666 (1666) Wing A752; ESTC R225967 50,935 146

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a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o deviser_n she_o survive_v and_o devise_v this_o remainder_n this_o be_v good_a a_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n over_o with_o warrant_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la against_o the_o grantee_n who_o avouch_v his_o grantor_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n upon_o who_o possession_n the_o demandant_n release_v in_o fee_n all_o his_o right_n and_o be_v bar_v in_o the_o action_n by_o this_o release_n and_o after_o devise_v his_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a device_n a_o man_n gran●s_v his_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o attornment_n he_o grant_v the_o same_o reversion_n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o term_n of_o life_n only_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v general_o the_o grantee_n devise_v this_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a device_n a_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v covert_a render_v rend_v the_o wife_n mother_n die_v the_o husband_n devise_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v void_a a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o leassor_n devise_v his_o rent_n this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o assign_v it_o be_v not_o good_a what_o gift_n or_o estate_n or_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o covin_z or_o fraud_n and_o what_o not_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n in_o soccage_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n and_o he_o convey_v this_o by_o fraud_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o relief_n or_o herriot_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covin_z the_o tenant_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n beget_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v yet_o this_o be_v covin_z at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o man_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la enfeoff_v two_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o their_o own_o use_n for_o good_a service_n do_v and_o to_o be_v do_v and_o they_o by_o covin_z convey_v divers_a faandulent_a estate_n to_o their_o master_n which_o remain_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o master_n know_v of_o their_o intent_n rejoyn_v at_o it_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v fraud_n the_o tenant_n intend_v fraud_n enfeoff_v divers_a person_n and_o put_v the_o lord_n in_o trust_n as_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seize_v and_o so_o he_o do_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v avoid_v this_o covin_z the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o by_o a_o fine_a convey_v fraudulent_a estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lord_n within_o the_o term_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o execu_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o term_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o term_n continue_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o covin_z what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o purchase_n of_o land_n by_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o what_o not_o land_n be_v give_v to_o three_o man_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a one_o of_o they_o marry_v with_o the_o feme_fw-fr she_o be_v excommunicate_v one_o of_o the_o other_o release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n assent_v this_o be_v a_o good_a purchase_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n i._o s._n be_v contract_v marrieh_o another_o wife_n and_o after_o marry_v she_o with_o who_o he_o be_v contract_v he_o and_o this_o wife_n exchange_v land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o husband_n die_v she_o agree_v to_o the_o exchange_n this_o be_v not_o a_o jointure_n a_o windmill_n be_v lease_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o year_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n he_o grant_v the_o term_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v enter_v the_o lessor_n release_v they_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o such_o a_o heir_n that_o this_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n this_o be_v good_a etc._n etc._n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o free_a marriage_n by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o year_n surrend_v to_o the_o husband_n who_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v this_o a_o good_a estate_n to_o the_o wife_n etc._n etc._n a_o upper_a chamber_n be_v grant_v without_o deed_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o in_o fee_n a._n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o his_o wise_n and_o to_o thesr_v heir_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v that_o then_o this_o shall_v revert_v the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v this_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o wife_n etc._n etc._n land_n be_v devise_v to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o husband_n in_o frank-marriage_n for_o etc._n etc._n i._o s._n and_o the_o deviser_n die_v the_o husband_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v this_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n make_v etc._n etc._n five_o acre_n of_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n be_v devise_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la masculis_fw-la for_o etc._n etc._n five_o other_o acre_n adjoin_v thereunto_o the_o sea_n forsake_v into_o which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n enter_v this_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n make_v in_o the_o five_o acre_n new_o gain_v j._n s._n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o dove-house_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n whereas_o he_o have_v no_o dove-house_n j._n s._n build_a one_o the_o husband_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v this_o be_v no_o tail_n in_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n the_o father_n give_v land_n to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n &_o liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n for_o ten_o year_n they_o be_v implead_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o lose_v and_o have_v in_o value_n the_o year_n expire_v the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v this_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o jointure_n but_o for_o life_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n b._n lease_v this_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o life_n the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v feme_fw-fr and_o j._n d._n common_a for_o ten_o year_n out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n during_o their_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o lessee_n and_o after_o marry_v she_o a._n and_o d._n die_v this_o be_v a_o estate_n convey_v for_o life_n as_o a_o hereditament_n to_o grant_v a_o annuity_n of_o 10_o l._n joint_o and_o several_o to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n d._n to_o the_o wife_n until_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o j._n s._n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v this_o annuity_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n make_v for_o the_o wife_n for_o a_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o j._n d._n successive_a for_o their_o life_n the_o husband_n fall_v tree_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v the_o vendee_fw-mi cut_n the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waist_n and_o have_v execution_n this_o be_v a_o eviction_n by_o lawful_a action_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n a_o lordship_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n before_o marriage_n for_o etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n a_o tenancy_n escheat_v the_o husband_n lease_v the_o seignory_n to_o a._n who_o recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la and_o die_v his_o heir_n enter_v the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o eviction_n by_o lawful_a action_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tenancy_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o
not_o yet_o present_v and_o present_v the_o same_o and_o what_o land_n and_o tenement_n he_o hold_v of_o his_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o what_o service_n and_o who_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a inheritance_n if_o it_o be_v socage-tenure_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o fealty_n &_o one_o year_n rend_v for_o a_o relief_n over_o and_o above_o his_o yearly_a rent_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o value_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o many_o lord_n of_o copy-holders_n have_v much_o mistake_v themselves_o of_o late_a in_o this_o case_n or_o else_o the_o tenant_n do_v too_o much_o mistake_v themselves_o to_o the_o tenant_n undo_v when_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v stretch_v by_o the_o cloak_n bag-string_n of_o the_o lord_n conscience_n and_o for_o his_o relief_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n you_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o any_o freeholder_n have_v alien_v or_o sell_v away_o his_o freehold_n or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o present_v it_o for_o he_o which_o buy_v the_o land_n before_o he_o enter_v aught_o to_o give_v notice_n therereof_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o buy_v but_o a_o parcel_n the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v apportion_v according_o between_o both_o party_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n sell_v four_o inquire_v whether_o any_o one_o man_n have_v two_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o several_a title_n &_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o herriot_n by_o his_o death_n you_o shall_v also_o inquire_v whether_o any_o copy_n holder_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n so_o hold_v and_o present_v it_o also_o whether_o any_o copyholder_n have_v make_v any_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_n or_o otherwise_o alien_v or_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o surrender_n and_o present_v it_o for_o its_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n inquire_v also_o whether_o any_o copyholder_n have_v make_v any_o surrender_n of_o his_o copyhold_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o since_o the_o last_o court-day_n or_o before_o and_o present_v it_o and_o into_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v make_v and_o to_o who_o use_n for_o at_o every_o death_n or_o other_o alienation_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_n be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o few_o lord_n will_v keep_v any_o court_n at_o all_o though_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o their_o tenant_n and_o the_o party_n into_o who_o hand_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v aught_o at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o present_v the_o same_o and_o to_o certify_v the_o surrender_n into_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o alien_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o on_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n and_o the_o party_n that_o receive_v the_o surrender_n be_v not_o invest_v in_o any_o right_n in_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o surrender_n unless_o he_o be_v admit_v tenant_n in_o court_n inquire_v also_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n have_v give_v any_o of_o their_o land_n into_o mortmayn_n and_o present_v it_o if_o any_o man_n give_v or_o sell_v any_o land_n to_o any_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o to_o any_o other_o which_o be_v corporate_a by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o if_o any_o one_o make_v any_o feoffment_n upon_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o religious_a house_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o fraternity_n or_o corporation_n this_o be_v mortmain_n you_o shall_v also_o inquire_v whether_o any_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o any_o copyholder_n of_o this_o lordship_n have_v make_v any_o waste_n or_o suffer_v any_o waste_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o present_v it_o waste_n be_v when_o any_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o any_o copyholder_n pull_v down_o any_o house_n or_o cut_v down_o timber-tree_n or_o suffer_v any_o of_o his_o copy-hold-tenement_n to_o decay_v or_o fall_v or_o if_o any_o of_o the_o tenant_n plough_v up_o any_o meadow_n ground_n or_o if_o they_o suffer_v any_o wall_n or_o pale_a which_o be_v cover_v to_o be_v uncover_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o same_o wall_n or_o pale_a do_v fall_v or_o if_o any_o tenant_n dig_v coal_n chalk_n sand_n or_o make_v any_o i_o in_o his_o ground_n it_o be_v commitment_n of_o waste_n but_o if_o a_o tenant_n fall_v timber_n to_o repair_v house_n in_o decay_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o therewith_o do_v repair_v they_o or_o therewith_o build_v a_o new_a house_n or_o any_o new_a build_n this_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o and_o sell_v any_o such_o timber_n this_o be_v waste_n also_o copy-holders_n may_v cut_v down_o wood_n to_o burn_v upon_o their_o tenement_n or_o to_o make_v reparation_n without_o waste_n inquire_v also_o whether_o any_o tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o this_o manor_n have_v no_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n his_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n none_o shall_v inherit_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n unless_o he_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o understand_v that_o a_o bastard_n can_v never_o be_v heir_n unto_o any_o man_n neither_o can_v he_o ever_o have_v heir_n but_o his_o child_n of_o his_o own_o body_n lawful_o beget_v therefore_o if_o any_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n or_o any_o other_o tenant_n die_v seize_v without_o heir_n present_v it_o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v eject_v therefrom_o by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o rightful_a title_n thereunto_o and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o escheat_n as_o well_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v die_v seize_v ergo_fw-la inquire_v thereof_o and_o present_v it_o inquire_v also_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n have_v be_v attain_v for_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o murder_n for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n although_o he_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v or_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n the_o lord_n have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n or_o if_o any_o one_o have_v abjure_v the_o land_n or_o be_v outlaw_v for_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o murder_n present_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n you_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n custom_n or_o service_n withdraw_v from_o the_o lordship_n which_o be_v due_a and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v thereunto_o and_o what_o right_n custom_n and_o service_n they_o be_v by_o who_o withdraw_v and_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v due_a and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o and_o present_v it_o inquire_v also_o whether_o any_o waif_n or_o stray_n be_v or_o be_v within_o this_o lordship_n and_o whether_o the_o lord_n be_v answer_v of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o not_o present_a by_o who_o they_o be_v detain_v and_o if_o any_o herriot_n be_v convey_v away_o or_o conceal_v present_v it_o and_o by_o who_o and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v any_o digression_n to_o tell_v you_o what_o a_o waif_n and_o stray_n be_v a_o waif_n be_v if_o a_o thing_n be_v pursue_v or_o otherwise_o to_o ease_v himself_o of_o his_o burden_n do_v leave_v and_o forsake_v ●is_n good_n which_o he_o have_v steal_v or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o such_o good_n be_v call_v waif_n and_o the_o chief_a lord_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n so_o waive_v unless_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o do_v make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o the_o thief_n and_o attach_v he_o for_o steal_v the_o say_v good_n in_o such_o cass_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n again_o though_o they_o be_v waive_v but_o then_o he_o must_v sue_v a_o appeal_n or_o else_o procure_v the_o thief_n to_o be_v convict_v at_o his_o suit_n 21_o h._n cap._n 12._o a_o estray_n be_v if_o any_o beast_n be_v find_v in_o the_o lordship_n and_o no_o man_n know_v the_o owner_n thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o lord_n have_v they_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n if_o the_o owner_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o same_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o market_n and_o in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n also_o inquire_v whether_o any_o person_n have_v make_v any_o rescous_a against_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o present_v it_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n resist_v he_o that_o he_o can_v distrain_v this_o be_v a_o rescue_n or_o if_o beast_n distrain_v run_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o distrainer_n pray_v they_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o the_o possessor_n will_v not_o deliver_v