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body_n church_n head_n visible_a 10,670 5 9.6541 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08562 A manuell or briefe volume of controuersies of religion betweene the Protestants and the Papists wherein the arguments of both sides are briefely set downe, and the aduersaries sophismes are plainely refuted. Written in Latine in a briefe and perspicuous method by Lucas Osiander, and now Englished with some additions and corrections.; Enchiridion controversiarum. English Osiander, Lucas, 1571-1638. 1606 (1606) STC 18880; ESTC S101908 177,466 558

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peter_n also_o err_v galat_n 2_o 11_o 14._o neither_o can_v be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n christ_n only_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n eph._n 1_o 22_o &_o 4_o 15._o but_o the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o two_o head_a monster_n the_o heavenly_a father_n commend_v only_a christ_n unto_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v hear_v he_o matt_n 17_o 5._o contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n reason_n 1_o from_o a_o similitude_n a_o prince_n that_o go_v into_o a_o other_o country_n have_v need_n to_o leave_v some_o man_n behind_o he_o furnish_v with_o full_a and_o absolute_a power_n so_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o christ_n do_v when_o he_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o us._n ans_fw-fr here_o be_v many_o falsehood_n and_o ridiculous_a toy_n 1_o simile_n do_v some_o time_n illustrate_v but_o never_o prove_v 2_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o true_a that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v a_o vicar_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v he_o 3_o neither_o be_v there_o absolute_a 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ans_fw-fr the_o whole_a text_n do_v make_v it_o plain_a that_o christ_n will_v repress_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o proud_a young_a pharisee_n that_o swell_v with_o persuasion_n of_o his_o own_o perfection_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o teach_v that_o perfection_n do_v consist_v in_o poverty_n neither_o will_v christ_n by_o this_o answer_n prescribe_v a_o common_a rule_n of_o attain_v to_o perfection_n but_o as_o god_n prove_v abraham_n obedience_n when_o he_o command_v he_o to_o offer_v his_o sonn_n which_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v so_o christ_n by_o enjoin_v the_o young_a man_n poverty_n will_v bring_v to_o light_v his_o disobedience_n and_o idolatrous_a worship_v of_o money_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o love_v riches_n more_o than_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o lie_v in_o brag_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n they_o ground_n the_o counsel_n of_o vow_a chastity_n chastity_n 4_o chastity_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n concern_v virgin_n i_o have_v no_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o i_o give_v counsel_n 1._o corint_v 7_o 25_o and_o he_o thas_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v this_o let_v he_o receive_v it_o matthew_n 19_o ●2_n ans_fw-fr 1._o paul_n counsel_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o concern_v perfection_n or_o of_o obtain_v of_o eternal_a life_n but_o his_o counsel_n be_v fit_v to_o the_o present_a necessity_n that_o be_v for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n it_o be_v not_o then_o to_o the_o purpose_n 2_o paul_n leave_v this_o counsel_n free_a at_o their_o own_o choice_n neither_o do_v he_o lie_v a_o snare_n on_o their_o conscience_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o agreement_n with_o the_o moonkish_a vow_a chastity_n 3._o christ_n matthew_n 19_o handle_v nothing_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n but_o only_o teach_v that_o
the_o apostle_n do_v anoint_v many_o sick_a man_n with_o oil_n and_o heal_v they_o mark_n 6._o 13_o therefore_o extreme_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n enjoin_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o apostle_n ans_fw-fr 1._o that_o anoint_v be_v a_o temporary_a thing_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o commandment_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a 2._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o handkerchief_n of_o paul_n act_n 19_o 12._o and_o the_o shadow_n of_o peter_n whereby_o many_o sick_a man_n be_v heal_v acts._n 15._o 15._o shall_v be_v sacrament_n 3._o the_o text_n speak_v of_o miraculous_a gift_n which_o because_o they_o endure_v but_o for_o a_o time_n do_v not_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o sacrament_n 3_o be_v any_o man_n sick_a among_o you_o let_v he_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n etc._n etc._n james_n 5._o 14._o answer_n 1._o it_o follow_v not_o james_n speak_v of_o oil_n therefore_o of_o oil_n of_o extreme_a unction_n magicallie_o exorcize_v 2._o that_o anoint_v be_v not_o extreme_a unction_n but_o be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o health_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n extreme_a unction_n be_v administer_v in_o popery_n to_o they_o which_o be_v ready_a forthwith_a to_o die_v when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o recovery_n 3_o the_o meaning_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v that_o prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o sick_a that_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v they_o whereby_o they_o have_v draw_v sickness_n upon_o they_o but_o thence_o arise_v no_o sacrament_n 4._o caietan_n no_o mean_a cardinal_n among_o the_o papist_n say_v this_o place_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o extreme_a unction_n but_o of_o the_o miraculous_a anoint_v speak_v of_o mark_v 6._o whereof_o he_o give_v three_o reason_n 1_o because_o james_n do_v not_o say_v be_v any_o man_n sick_a unto_o death_n but_o simple_o be_v any_o man_n sick_a 2_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v hereof_o be_v the_o ease_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o of_o remission_n of_o sin_n he_o speak_v not_o but_o only_o conditional_o whereas_o extreme_a unction_n be_v not_o administer_v but_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n &_o be_v direct_o intend_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n 3_o james_n bid_v call_v for_o many_o minister_n to_o one_o sick_a man_n both_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o to_o anoint_v he_o which_o be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o rite_n of_o extreme_a unction_n so_o one_o of_o their_o own_o pillar_n have_v wipe_v they_o of_o two_o place_n at_o once_o this_o of_o james_n and_o the_o six_o of_o mark_n which_o be_v the_o only_a show_n of_o authority_n the_o papist_n have_v for_o this_o forge_a sacrament_n chap._n 15._o of_o transubstantiation_n our_o adversary_n do_v expound_v the_o sacramental_a union_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v by_o manner_n of_o transubstantiation_n whereby_o they_o imagine_v that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o element_n do_v altogether_o vanish_v away_o and_o be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o beside_o the_o bare_a accident_n which_o be_v see_v taste_v and_o feel_v there_o remain_v no_o whit_n of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o there_o need_v any_o such_o fiction_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n require_v that_o there_o be_v together_o a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a lie_n matter_n as_o irenaeus_n say_v or_o not_o that_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v but_o that_o grace_n be_v adjoin_v as_o theodoret_n speak_v because_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n of_o sacramental_a union_n than_o by_o transubstantiation_n alone_o as_o be_v apparent_a in_o baptism_n christ_n say_v not_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v my_o body_n or_o this_o be_v change_v into_o my_o body_n but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n to_o wit_n by_o sacramental_a relation_n and_o union_n as_o in_o other_o sacrament_n paul_n the_o heavenly_a interpreter_n of_o christ_n word_n do_v not_o admit_v transubstantiation_n but_o do_v so_o interpret_v the_o sacramental_a union_n that_o still_o the_o visible_a element_n remain_v or_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrament_n after_o the_o consecration_n he_o call_v bread_n still_o to_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v still_o 1_o the_o bread_n say_v he_o which_o we_o break_v that_o be_v distribute_v after_o the_o consecration_n be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o 2._o all_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o one_o bread_n 1._o corinth_n 10._o 16._o 3._o as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n 1_o cor_n 11._o 26._o 4._o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n vers_fw-la 27._o 5._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n verse_n 28._o so_o have_v the_o father_n explain_v this_o mystery_n that_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o element_n remain_v as_o receive_v that_o in_o the_o bread_n spiritual_o by_o faith_n which_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n augustine_n these_o manner_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v almost_o alike_o god_n be_v man_n this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n in_o which_o phrase_n be_v note_v the_o most_o near_o and_o straight_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n far_o straight_a and_o more_o near_o than_o this_o of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o conclude_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o one_o nature_n into_o another_o or_o the_o abolish_n of_o either_o nature_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n many_o absurdity_n do_v follow_v 1_o so_o christ_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o twofold_a body_n or_o two_o body_n whereof_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o bread_n 2._o we_o shall_v not_o receive_v the_o body_n crucify_v for_o we_o but_o a_o certain_a other_o thing_n which_o a_o hour_n before_o be_v not_o that_o body_n but_o bread_n nay_o which_o a_o little_a before_o have_v no_o be_v in_o nature_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o impious_a contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n whereby_o he_o promise_v we_o that_o body_n that_o be_v give_v for_o we_o and_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o us._n 3._o accident_n be_v hereby_o make_v to_o be_v without_o a_o subject_n as_o if_o when_o the_o snow_n be_v melt_v the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o snow_n shall_v remain_v alone_o with_o out_o a_o subject_n 4._o mouse_n that_o gnaw_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n can_v gnaw_v bare_a accident_n alone_o therefore_o either_o accident_n be_v substance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o grind_n of_o tooth_n or_o the_o glorify_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v subject_a to_o elementary_a passion_n and_o natural_a suffering_n both_o of_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a the_o like_a question_n may_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o eucharist_n what_o it_o be_v that_o burn_v whether_o bare_a accident_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 5_o infinite_a such_o other_o gross_a absurdity_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o write_n of_o that_o famous_a man_n wilhel_n holderus_fw-la the_o mure_n exenterato_fw-mi wherein_o be_v recite_v many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n man_n our_o adversary_n themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v transubstantiation_n 1._o and_o therefore_o they_o seek_v out_o other_o and_o more_o goodly_a word_n as_o annihilation_n of_o the_o element_n or_o a_o cease_n of_o they_o to_o be_v desinition_n they_o call_v it_o 2._o gerson_n among_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n bring_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o cup_n shall_v be_v deny_v to_o the_o people_n because_o the_o wine_n may_v be_v corrupt_a and_o turn_v into_o fly_n and_o vinegar_n if_o the_o wine_n be_v true_o transsubstantiate_v then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v corrupt_v unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o fly_v and_o vinegar_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o the_o glorify_a body_n o●_n christ_n or_o that_o they_o be_v generate_v of_o accident_n there_o be_v no_o corporeal_a matter_n or_o substance_n require_v thereunto_o 3_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n before_o some_o before_o i_o take_v be_v this_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o print_n &_o that_o the_o author_n mean_v to_o say_v 1300_o year_n as_o ●_o c●tur_fw-la ●_o writer_n also_o do_v cen●_n 13_o cap_z col_fw-fr 622_o for_o in_o the_o 13_o century_n after_o christ_n be_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocentius_n the_o 3d._n whereof_o the_o author_n here_o speak_v which_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d general_a council_n wherein_o transubstantiation_n be_v
define_v &_o so_o after_o general_o receive_v how_o soever_o for_o só-400_a or_o 500_o year_n before_o it_o be_v dispute_v of_o &_o maintain_v by_o some_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o this_o error_n at_o the_o length_n be_v spread_v further_o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o lateran_n council_n contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v dispute_v 1_o that_o which_o christ_n reach_v to_o his_o apostle_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n therefore_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o his_o body_n by_o transubstantiation_n ans_fw-fr 1_o there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o consequent_a than_o in_o the_o antecedent_n for_o it_o follow_v not_o christ_n give_v his_o body_n to_o his_o disciple_n therefore_o there_o be_v his_o body_n in_o none_o other_o manner_n than_o by_o transubstantiation_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o sacramental_a relation_n and_o union_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o believer_n spiritual_o by_o faith_n 2_o christ_n say_v not_o this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n but_o he_o say_v this_o mean_v thereby_o his_o body_n so_o that_o the_o demonstrative_a particle_n this_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v not_o for_o the_o bread_n but_o for_o the_o body_n hereby_o therefore_o he_o insinuate_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o then_o in_o the_o eucharist_n ans_fw-fr 1._o then_o the_o speech_n shall_v be_v this_o this_o body_n shall_v be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v idle_a 2_o this_o explication_n of_o christ_n word_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n for_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o transsubstantiate_v be_v contain_v in_o those_o five_o word_n pronounce_v meu●_n hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meu●_n for_o this_o be_v my_o body_n doubtless_o when_o christ_n take_v up_o the_o bread_n and_o pronounce_v the_o word_n this_o as_o yet_o be_v make_v no_o transubstantiation_n and_o so_o the_o speech_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o a_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o be_v 3_o the_o word_n est_fw-la be_v be_v a_o verb_n substantive_a which_o note_v a_o be_v or_o subsist_v therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v transubstantiation_n ans_fw-fr 1_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o will_v as_o well_o follow_v christ_n say_v i_o be_o a_o vine_n but_o the_o verb_n same_o or_o i_o be_o be_v a_o verb_n substantive_a which_o note_v the_o be_v and_o subsist_v of_o a_o thing_n therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v transubstantiation_n of_o christ_n nature_n into_o a_o vine_n 2_o it_o signify_v the_o be_v but_o not_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o be_v there_o be_v christ_n body_n indeed_o but_o not_o after_o a_o natural_a manner_n of_o be_v by_o transubstantiation_n but_o after_o a_o spiritual_a by_o faith_n and_o sacramental_a union_n 4_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o identity_n that_o the_o body_n may_v true_o be_v predicate_v of_o the_o bread_n for_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o bread_n remain_v the_o same_o and_o a_o different_a thing_n from_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v the_o body_n but_o a_o identity_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o body_n can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n make_v but_o by_o transubstantiation_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr there_o need_v no_o identity_n to_o make_v the_o predication_n true_a for_o this_o proposition_n be_v true_a the_o lamb_n be_v the_o passeover_n and_o yet_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o passeover_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o some_o thing_n be_v affirm_v of_o other_o because_o they_o be_v real_o &_o formal_o inherent_a in_o they_o &_o some_o thing_n again_o be_v affirm_v of_o other_o because_o they_o have_v a_o external_a union_n and_o coherence_n which_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o all_o the_o sacramental_a speech_n both_o of_o the_o old_a &_o new_a testament_n circumcision_n be_v the_o covenant_n the_o rock_n be_v christ_n etc._n etc._n 5_o as_o that_o predication_n be_v understand_v matth_n 3_o this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o you_o see_v be_v my_o belove_a son_n so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o supper_n as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v that_o which_o you_o see_v be_v my_o body_n so_o that_o the_o bread_n remain_v no_o long_a bread_n answer_v 1_o howsoever_o the_o predication_n be_v understand_v matthew_n 3_o the_o contrary_a will_n rather_o follow_v thereof_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o near_a conjunction_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n the_o one_o be_v predicate_v of_o the_o other_o in_o concreto_fw-la but_o there_o be_v no_o transubstantiation_n or_o change_v of_o one_o nature_n into_o the_o other_o 2_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o deity_n and_o of_o his_o humanity_n and_o therefore_o this_o speech_n be_v nothing_o like_o those_o of_o the_o sacrament_n 6_o see_v that_o the_o predication_n be_v change_v so_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v afterward_o not_o call_v bread_n but_o the_o lord_n body_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o subject_n that_o whereof_o it_o be_v speak_v must_v be_v change_v also_o &_o therefore_o there_o be_v transubstantiation_n answer_v there_o be_v a_o great_a change_n but_o it_o be_v of_o use_n and_o quality_n not_o of_o substance_n therefore_o after_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v call_v bless_a and_o holy_a bread_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v not_o common_a vulgar_a bread_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o there_o be_v a_o change_n therefore_o by_o transubstantiation_n 7_o trope_n and_o figure_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o supper_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o christ_n will_v then_o speak_v plain_o without_o figure_n but_o if_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o grant_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v admtt_v some_o figure_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n answ_n all_o figure_n and_o improper_a speech_n be_v not_o obscure_a but_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v usual_a and_o know_v most_o clear_a and_o significant_a now_o there_o be_v no_o other_o figure_n or_o trope_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o such_o as_o be_v and_o always_o be_v usual_a in_o sacrament_n and_o familiar_o know_v to_o the_o church_n 2_o how_o will_v the_o papist_n avoid_v a_o trope_n in_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n luk_n 22_o 20_o this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n be_v the_o cup_n proper_o the_o new_a testament_n 8_o bread_n before_o the_o consecration_n the_o father_n call_v bread_n but_o afterward_o they_o call_v it_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n ans_fw-fr and_o so_o do_v we_o for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n bread_n even_o after_o the_o consecration_n as_o paul_n oftentimes_o call_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o sacramental_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 9_o in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o saint_n james_n transubstantiation_n be_v approve_v answer_n this_o be_v a_o testimony_n from_o a_o forge_a and_o counterfeit_n write_v 10_o all_o thing_n be_v possible_a with_o god_n therefore_o transubstantiation_n answer_n from_o what_o god_n can_v do_v to_o what_o he_o will_v be_v no_o good_a consequence_n it_o be_v a_o fond_a reason_n to_o argue_v as_o papist_n do_v from_o the_o absolute_a omnipotency_n of_o god_n without_o his_o word_n or_o promise_n here_o follow_v certain_a shift_n of_o our_o adversary_n 1_o bread_n after_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o hebrews_n be_v often_o take_v for_o nourishment_n so_o whereas_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v bread_n by_o paul_n even_o after_o the_o consecration_n ans_fw-fr it_o follow_v not_o bread_n in_o some_o place_n signify_v nourishment_n therefore_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n bread_n do_v not_o signify_v bread_n all_o these_o proposition_n be_v mere_a particular_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o follow_v thereof_o 2_o some_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v change_v in_o nature_n have_v keep_v their_o old_a name_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o rod_n of_o moses_n that_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n so_o may_v bread_n after_o it_o be_v transsubstantiate_v keep_v the_o name_n of_o bread_n ans_fw-fr 1_o they_o shall_v first_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v transubstantiation_n but_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o papist_n presuppose_v transubstantiation_n which_o we_o deny_v it_o be_v therefore_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n 2_o they_o be_v mere_a particular_n from_o which_o nothing_o will_v follow_v 3_o the_o ancient_a church_n admit_v of_o the_o phrase_n sub_fw-la specie_fw-la that_o be_v under_o the_o shape_n or_o accident_n therefore_o they_o intimate_v hereby_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v not_o ans_fw-fr our_o adversary_n trifle_n with_o a_o aequivocation_n of_o the_o word_n species_n for_o the_o father_n take_v it_o for_o the_o one_o part_n or_o kind_n of_o the_o outward_a element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v also_o mean_v in_o that_o question_n between_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n
whether_o the_o people_n be_v to_o receive_v sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la under_o both_o kind_n that_o be_v both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n not_o under_o both_o accident_n which_o be_v a_o senseless_a speech_n but_o they_o take_v the_o word_n species_n for_o a_o shape_n or_o accident_n which_o the_o father_n mean_v not_o chap._n 16._o of_o the_o adoration_n inclusion_n and_o carry_v about_o of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o their_o use_n the_o adore_v carry_v about_o and_o shut_v of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o a_o box_n use_v to_o be_v gloss_a with_o this_o colour_n especial_o among_o the_o papist_n for_o that_o they_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v and_o remain_v a_o sacrament_n beside_o and_o out_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o turn_v that_o into_o a_o argument_n or_o proof_n which_o be_v a_o controversy_n therefore_o be_v we_o also_o to_o make_v a_o question_n hereof_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o eucharist_n remain_v a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o we_o deny_v it_o for_o these_o reason_n because_o see_v sacrament_n be_v action_n they_o consist_v only_o in_o use_n and_o action_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sacrament_n which_o action_n and_o use_n cease_v the_o sacrament_n itself_o cease_v also_o see_v our_o adversary_n themselves_o do_v not_o account_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n as_o in_o which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o action_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o institution_n and_o more_o word_n of_o the_o action_n do_v concur_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n than_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o baptism_n much_o less_o also_o may_v the_o eucharist_n remain_v out_o of_o his_o use_n than_o baptism_n may_v where_o the_o whole_a action_n be_v not_o neither_o be_v there_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n but_o when_o the_o consecration_n be_v rend_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o communicate_v or_o receive_v there_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a action_n neither_o be_v there_o therefore_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n christ_n do_v prescribe_v a_o certain_a end_n and_o use_v eat_v drink_n christ_n institute_v this_o use_n for_o this_o sacrament_n wherefore_o this_o use_n cease_v the_o sacrament_n cease_v also_o contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v dispute_v 1._o when_o christ_n pronounce_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o disciple_n have_v not_o eat_v as_o yet_o and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v true_a then_o before_o they_o do_v eat_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n also_o even_o before_o and_o without_o the_o use_n thereof_o ans_fw-fr 1._o if_o we_o make_v the_o action_n and_o use_v only_a to_o consist_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v than_o the_o argument_n will_v follow_v but_o we_o do_v not_o define_v that_o action_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o in_o do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o christ_n either_o by_o his_o example_n or_o commandment_n bid_v we_o do_v as_o namely_o to_o receive_v the_o bread_n to_o break_v bless_v distribute_v and_o eat_v it_o to_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o to_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n when_o christ_n reach_v the_o bread_n to_o his_o apostle_n 2._o luke_n omit_v these_o word_n take_v eat_v intimate_v thereby_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n out_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o answer_n 1._o by_o a_o fallacy_n of_o division_n those_o thing_n be_v sever_v asunder_o which_o ought_v out_o of_o four_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o institution_n to_o have_v be_v join_v together_o for_o that_o which_o luke_n omit_v the_o other_o two_o evangelist_n and_o paul_n have_v supply_v the_o whole_a action_n than_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o some_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o but_o joint_o and_o together_o from_o they_o all_o 2_o they_o conclude_v here_o any_o thing_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o what_o coherence_n be_v luke_n omit_v some_o word_n therefore_o he_o do_v omit_v they_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o show_v that_o the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n be_v nevertheless_o a_o sacrament_n 3._o christ_n faith_n this_o be_v he_o say_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v my_o body_n hereafter_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o eat_n answer_n 1._o it_o be_v answer_v a_o while_n ago_o that_o the_o action_n and_o use_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o eat_v alone_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o supper_n the_o bread_n be_v right_o call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n even_o before_o the_o eat_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o say_v this_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n 2_o and_o christ_n in_o these_o word_n will_v simple_o say_v this_o much_o i_o give_v you_o my_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v 4_o if_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o not_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n but_o our_o use_n do_v make_v a_o sacrament_n answer_n 1._o christ_n will_n who_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v make_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o our_o use_n the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n therefore_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o how_o then_o do_v we_o ascribe_v it_o to_o we_o and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n while_o we_o do_v that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fallacy_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n which_o be_v none_o 5._o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o deacon_n be_v wont_v to_o carry_v part_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o the_o sick_a therefore_o the_o eucharist_n remain_v a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o use_n ans_fw-fr these_o part_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o sick_a that_o they_o shall_v take_v they_o and_o eat_v they_o as_o communicant_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o common_a action_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o loose_a conclusion_n from_o the_o sacrament_n in_o use_n to_o the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n 6._o ecclesiastical_a writer_n do_v report_n that_o some_o be_v wont_a to_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n home_o with_o they_o and_o to_o reserve_v it_o ans_fw-fr 1._o and_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o do_v well_o or_o no_o 2._o other_o man_n abuse_n do_v not_o make_v a_o rule_n for_o we_o and_o impose_v a_o necessity_n to_o do_v or_o approve_v the_o like_a and_o the_o reader_n may_v here_o obscrue_v that_o the_o papist_n do_v usual_o in_o their_o sophistical_a reason_n suppress_v that_o proposition_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o liable_a to_o open_a exception_n as_o know_v that_o they_o can_v prove_v it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o deal_v sincere_o with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 7._o but_o when_o afterward_o some_o day_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o consecration_n they_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n eat_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n which_o they_o have_v reserve_v who_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n especial_o be_v as_o they_o be_v so_o devout_o affect_v ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o may_v not_o make_v rule_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 2._o neither_o may_v we_o think_v that_o those_o devout_a christian_n in_o that_o agony_n of_o persecution_n do_v receive_v the_o reserve_a eucharist_n without_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n without_o godly_a prayer_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_n all_o which_o see_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o use_n and_o action_n of_o the_o supper_n it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o use_n and_o the_o element_n which_o they_o use_v be_v destinate_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n question_n 2._o whether_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v our_o adversary_n do_v adore_v it_o with_o divine_a worship_n only_o due_a to_o god_n not_o only_o in_o the_o use_n thereof_o but_o out_o of_o the_o use_n too_o in_o their_o oratory_n and_o in_o public_a procession_n when_o it_o be_v carry_v about_o we_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v reverence_v as_o a_o holy_a mystery_n but_o not_o to_o be_v adore_v or_o worshippeed_n and_o that_o fo●_n these_o reason_n because_o the_o sacrament_n do_v consist_v of_o a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a matter_n therefore_o when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v adore_v the_o element_n and_o the_o earthly_a matter_n be_v adore_v which_o be_v artolatria_fw-la a_o worship_v of_o bread_n out_o of_o the_o use_n the_o worship_v of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v more_o absurd_a idolatry_n for_o out_o of_o the_o use_n sacrament_n cease_v to_o be_v sacrament_n and_o so_o they_o worship_v bread_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o holy_a or_o sacramental_a bread_n true_a adoration_n
of_o their_o own_o religion_n moreover_o how_o late_o those_o ceremony_n arise_v ceremony_n ●_o abuse_v the_o newness_n of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o can_v more_o brief_o learn_v than_o by_o the_o narration_n of_o polydore_n virgil._n he_o write_v on_o th●●_n wise_a d●_n in●ent_n rer_n lib._n 5_o cap._n 11._o all_o mystery_n of_o religion_n be_v deliver_v of_o christ_n among_o his_o apostle_n plain_o and_o simple_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o ceremony_n be_v naked_a and_o plain_a have_v more_o devotion_n than_o gay_a furniture_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o peter_n who_o either_o first_o of_o all_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n or_o together_o cratio●●_n where_o be_v here_o the_o offering_n after_o the_o co●s●●_n cratio●●_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v eftsoon_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n with_o that_o rite_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o christ_n be_v wont_v straight_o after_o the_o consecration_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n afterward_o jame●_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n increase_v these_o mystery_n basill_n also_o increase_v they_o and_o other_o at_o sundry_a time_n institute_v other_o thing_n caelestinus_n the_o introitus_fw-la of_o the_o mass_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v the_o psalm_n judica_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la damasus_n ordain_v the_o confession_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n before_o he_o ascend_v to_o the_o altar_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o ascribe_v it_o to_o pontianus_n gregory_n ordain_v the_o anthem_n which_o follow_v the_o introitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o also_o that_o kyrie_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v nine_o time_n &_o the_o anthem_n after_o the_o epistle_n gospel_n &_o communion_n but_o the_o anthem_n after_o the_o epistle_n they_o call_v the_o gradual_a because_o the_o deacon_n ascend_v into_o a_o high_a place_n to_o read_v the_o gospel_n telesphorus_n ordain_v the_o hymn_n gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la deo_fw-la gelasiu●_n first_o invent_v the_o orison_n that_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o prayer_n as_o they_o call_v they_o hier●m_fw-la the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n and_o anastasi●s_o first_o appoint_v when_o it_o be_v read_v that_o all_o which_o be_v present_a at_o service_n shall_v stand_v crooked_a and_o bend_a down_o for_o reverence_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o defend_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o to_o mark_v and_o note_v it_o which_o we_o use_v to_o do_v rather_o stand_v than_o sit_v the_o alleluiah_n be_v translate_v from_o jerusalem_n the_o sing_n of_o the_o creed_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v sing_v after_o the_o gospel_n on_o festival_n day_n and_o shall_v be_v repeat_v by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v present_a at_o service_n be_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n mark_v the_o first_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v renew_a afterward_o by_o damasus_n gelasius_n make_v the_o anthem_n which_o answer_v here_o mass_n be_v so_o celebrate_v that_o the_o people_n may_v answer_v they_o common_o call_v the_o tract_n and_o the_o hymn_n and_o the_o preface_n which_o go_v before_o the_o canon_n he_o frame_v in_o a_o elegant_a speech_n and_o song_n which_o as_o pelagius_n report_v be_v nine_o in_o number_n vrbanus_n add_v the_o ten_o unto_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o whereas_o incense_n be_v burn_v at_o the_o altar_n aaron_n do_v that_o first_o as_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n thou_o shall_v set_v a_o altar_n before_o the_o veil_n and_o aaron_n shall_v burn_v thereon_o sweet_a incense_n as_o it_o be_v in_o exodus_fw-la 30_o 6_o 7_o and_o afterward_o leo_n the_o three_o decree_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v among_o we_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v of_o the_o heathen_n hereof_o it_o be_v that_o virgil_n say_v of_o venus_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o aen●ids_n vbi_fw-la templum_fw-la illi_fw-la centumque_fw-la sab●o_n th●re_fw-la calent_fw-la arae_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o stand_v her_o famous_a seat_n and_o temple_n rich_a and_o of_o incense_v a_o hundred_o altar_n sweat_n the_o use_n of_o wash_v their_o hand_n seem_v to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v wont_a to_o begin_v not_o only_o divine_a service_n but_o their_o banquet_n also_o with_o wash_v of_o hand_n as_o hold_v it_o wicked_a to_o eat_v bread_n with_o unwashen_n hand_n which_o fault_n they_o object_v against_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n or_o else_o this_o custom_n be_v take_v from_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o those_o which_o sacrifice_v do_v first_o of_o all_o wash_v their_o hand_n &_o as_o hesiod_n say_v there_o be_v a_o charge_n give_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v in_o the_o morning_n oft_o wine_n to_o jupiter_n with_o unwashen_n hand_n lest_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sacred_a thing_n shall_v be_v pollute_v and_o here_o again_o he_o allege_v verse_n of_o virgil_n thus_o far_o polydore_n virgil_n who_o so_o will_v see_v more_o let_v he_o read_v durandus_fw-la his_o book_n entitle_v rationale_n divin●rum_fw-la offic●orum_fw-la behold_v the_o great_a impudency_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o boast_v of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o mass_n and_o endeavour_n to_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o very_a apostle_n contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o credit_n to_o all_o history_n but_o lest_o they_o here_o seek_v a_o shift_n and_o pretend_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o ceremony_n only_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mass_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o same_o author_n write_v of_o the_o chief_a &_o the_o substantial_a mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o canon_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o chapter_n where_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o the_o preface_n that_o sanctus_n sanctus_n apostl_n how_o fine_o the_o mass_n come_v from_o the_o apostl_n sanctus_n dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la zebaoth_n shall_v be_v sing_v be_v first_o decree_v by_o sixtus_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o prophet_n isay_n gelasius_n make_v teigitur_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v make_v the_o begin_n as_o before_o syricius_n have_v make_v communicant_n which_o now_o be_v set_v in_o the_o three_o place_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o canon_n itself_o be_v neither_o all_o frame_v by_o one_o man_n neither_o bring_v into_o that_o form_n whereof_o it_o now_o consist_v the_o certainty_n whereof_o hence_o appear_v that_o alexander_n the_o first_o who_o be_v along_o time_n before_o gelasius_n and_o syricius_n appoint_v for_o the_o memorial_n of_o christ_n passion_n qu●_n pridie_fw-la quam_fw-la pate●eter_fw-la etc._n etc._n unto_o these_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o then_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o as_o have_v be_v say_v gelasius_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o 360_o year_n or_o somewhat_o more_o after_o alexander_n then_o leo_n add_v hanc_fw-la igilur_v oblationem_fw-la &c_n &c_n unto_o these_o word_n placitus_fw-la accipias_fw-la gregory_n annex_v thereto_o three_o petition_n diesque_fw-la nostras_fw-la in_o tua_fw-la pac●_n disponas_fw-la atque_fw-la ab_fw-la aeterna_fw-la damnatione_fw-la ●o●_n eripe_fw-la et_fw-la in_o electorum_fw-la t●orum_fw-la iubeas_fw-la grege_fw-la numerary_n the_o same_o gegorie_n the_o first_o add_v sanctun●_n sacrificium_fw-la immaculatam_fw-la hostiam_fw-la and_o in_o like_a sort_n other_o add_v other_o thing_n thus_o far_o polydor_z virgil._n by_o this_o narration_n you_o see_v that_o they_o be_v stark_o &_o shameless_a lie_n which_o the_o papist_n boast_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o mass_n &_o of_o apostolic_a tradition_n of_o the_o mass_n you_o have_v here_o the_o history_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n compile_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n not_o by_o some_o lutheran_n but_o by_o a_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n even_o by_o a_o masse-priest_n mass_n 7_o abuse_n the_o error_n and_o foolery_n of_o the_o can●●_n of_o the_o mass_n now_o le●_n we_o see_v by_o one_o or_o two_o example_n how_o absurd_a that_o canon_n be_v thus_o patch_v together_o by_o diverse_a shred_n the_o ancient_n in_o time_n past_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n bring_v love-feast_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ministry_n at_o those_o offering_n which_o certain_o be_v no_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n the_o church_n be_v wont_v to_o pray_v for_o preservation_n and_o safety_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o in_o the_o canon_n before_o the_o consecration_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o canon_n god_n be_v request_v to_o accept_v that_o pure_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o do_v accept_v