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body_n church_n head_n part_n 10,210 5 5.3186 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47294 A discourse explaining the nature of edification both of particular persons in private graces, and of the church in unity and peace, and shewing that we must not break unity and publick peace, for supposed means of better edifying in private virtues : in a visitation sermon at Coventry, May 7, 1684 / by John Kettlewell ... Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695. 1684 (1684) Wing K365; ESTC R13841 32,265 39

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a_o discourse_n explain_v the_o nature_n of_o edification_n both_z of_o particular_a person_n in_o private_a grace_n and_o of_o the_o church_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n and_o show_v that_o we_o must_v not_o break_v unity_n and_o public_a peace_n for_o suppose_a mean_n of_o better_a edify_v in_o private_a virtue_n in_o a_o visitation_n sermon_n at_o coventry_n may_v 7._o 1684._o by_o john_n kettlewell_n vicar_n of_o coles-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n london_n print_v for_o robert_n kettlewell_n at_o the_o hand_n and_o sceptre_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdclxxxiv_o the_o preface_n edification_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v in_o scripture-notion_n the_o unite_n of_o the_o church_n but_o now_o by_o a_o very_a unhappy_a though_o a_o very_a common_a mistake_n it_o be_v make_v the_o great_a pretence_n for_o divide_v it_o for_o that_o wherein_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n hope_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o forsake_v we_o be_v their_o 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it_o to_o their_o particular_a hearer_n when_o thereby_o they_o must_v cast_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o lawful_a superior_n and_o make_v a_o rent_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 12._o seek_v that_o you_o may_v excel_v to_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n this_o rule_n be_v here_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o case_n of_o extraordinary_n and_o miraculous_a gift_n such_o as_o prophesy_v or_o inspire_a preach_v tongue_n miracle_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o corinthian_n zealous_o covet_v to_o amuse_v beholder_n and_o get_v themselves_o a_o name_n more_o than_o to_o do_v good_a with_o they_o to_o other_o and_o edify_v their_o brethren_n but_o it_o be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o all_o ordinary_a gift_n and_o natural_a or_o acquire_v endowment_n as_o prompt_v and_o penetrate_a wit_n clear_a understanding_n sound_a judgement_n prudence_n in_o conduct_n fluent_a and_o elegant_a speech_n and_o the_o like_a for_o god_n design_n be_v the_o same_o in_o 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in_o it_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n which_o all_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o propose_v to_o themselves_o in_o all_o opportunity_n either_o of_o do_v or_o receive_v good_n forasmuch_o as_o you_o be_v zealous_a of_o spiritual_a gift_n seek_v that_o you_o may_v excel_v to_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n in_o discourse_v upon_o these_o word_n i_o shall_v first_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o edification_n and_o show_v what_o improvement_n it_o imply_v second_o press_v it_o as_o the_o great_a point_n whereat_o they_o be_v to_o aim_v on_o all_o sort_n of_o christian_n first_o i_o shall_v explain_v the_o nature_n of_o edification_n and_o show_v what_o improvement_n it_o imply_v and_o this_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v distinct_o and_o clear_o state_v both_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n because_o god_n have_v make_v it_o the_o prime_a end_n whereto_o all_o man_n part_n and_o opportunity_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v and_o also_o for_o the_o church_n because_o the_o lamentable_a divivision_n that_o 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fit_a to_o judge_v and_o that_o no_o other_o person_n be_v so_o able_a to_o tell_v they_o what_o prayer_n and_o sermon_n they_o be_v most_o benefit_v by_o as_o from_o their_o own_o experience_n they_o be_v able_a to_o tell_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o fancy_v it_o be_v for_o their_o great_a growth_n in_o grace_n and_o edification_n they_o take_v heart_n and_o think_v no_o good_a man_n who_o know_v how_o bad_a he_o be_v at_o best_a and_o be_v careful_a to_o grow_v as_o good_a as_o he_o can_v will_v blame_v they_o for_o it_o to_o break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o separate_a congregation_n whereas_o be_v they_o true_o inform_v in_o the_o scripture-notion_n of_o edification_n they_o will_v see_v clear_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o edify_v in_o a_o schism_n and_o that_o suppose_n in_o some_o respect_n they_o can_v edify_v more_o as_o they_o say_v by_o their_o own_o preacher_n yet_o will_v not_o that_o authorise_v they_o to_o 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body_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o particular_a person_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 19_o and_o again_o what_o agreement_n have_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o idol_n 2_o cor._n 6._o 16._o the_o temple_n of_o god_n i._n e._n a_o believe_a husband_n with_o idol_n i._n e._n with_o a_o unbelieve_a wife_n who_o worship_v idol_n that_o be_v plain_o the_o case_n there_o treat_v of_o v_o 14_o 15._o and_o at_o other_o time_n which_o be_v the_o most_o general_a use_n the_o whole_a church_n or_o community_n of_o christian_n be_v style_v so_o the_o church_n be_v call_v the_o 19_o house_n of_o god_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n say_v the_o apostle_n 6._o which_o be_v the_o church_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 15._o it_o be_v call_v his_o temple_n you_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n 5._o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o or_o 〈◊〉_d among_o you_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o temple_n among_o the_o jew_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 16_o and_o his_o building_n you_o i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v god_n building_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 9_o and_o the_o church_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n mention_v eph._n 2._o 19_o be_v call_v the_o building_n fit_o frame_v that_o grow_v into_o a_o holy_a temple_n in_o the_o lord_n build_v for_o a_o habitation_n of_o god_n through_o the_o spirit_n v_o 20_o 21_o 22._o and_o this_o application_n of_o it_o to_o both_o these_o be_v well_o note_v by_o theophylact_fw-mi 21._o the_o temple_n of_o god_n say_v he_o be_v a_o title_n give_v in_o common_a both_o to_o the_o church_n or_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o every_o private_a christian._n and_o because_o in_o scripture-language_n both_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o particular_a christian_n be_v thus_o call_v god_n building_n pursuant_n to_o that_o metaphor_n the_o add_v and_o lay_v together_o those_o excellency_n that_o be_v to_o integrate_a either_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o any_o good_a man_n or_o the_o give_a strength_n and_o firmness_n to_o they_o be_v call_v edification_n now_o in_o explain_v this_o profit_v and_o spiritual_a edification_n i_o shall_v show_v 1._o wherein_o lie_v the_o edification_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o private_a christian_n and_o that_o be_v in_o any_o growth_n or_o improvement_n either_o in_o faith_n or_o manner_n 2._o wherein_o lie_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o be_v main_o in_o the_o settle_a peace_n and_o union_n of_o its_o member_n 3._o that_o this_o latter_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o must_v give_v law_n and_o limitation_n to_o all_o mean_n of_o promote_a the_o former_a so_o that_o no_o man_n must_v ever_o seek_v to_o edify_v in_o schism_n or_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o a_o confess_o sound_a and_o lawful_a church_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o can_v edify_v more_o in_o separate_a meeting_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v wherein_o lie_v the_o edification_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o private_a christian_n and_o that_o be_v in_o any_o growth_n or_o improvement_n either_o in_o faith_n or_o manner_n this_o benefit_v of_o particular_a man_n be_v one_o sort_n of_o edification_n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o he_o that_o prophecy_v say_v st._n paul_n speak_v unto_o man_n to_o edification_n i._n e._n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v he_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 3._o let_v no_o corrupt_a communication_n proceed_v out_o of_o your_o mouth_n but_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o the_o use_n of_o edify_v i._n e._n to_o improve_v your_o brethren_n as_o you_o converse_v with_o they_o eph._n 4._o 29._o and_o let_v every_o one_o of_o we_o please_v his_o neighbour_n for_o his_o good_a to_o edification_n i._n e._n to_o profit_v he_o in_o religion_n rom._n 15._o 2._o in_o these_o and_o other_o place_n the_o edification_n speak_v of_o be_v that_o of_o particular_a man_n and_o private_a christian_n when_o they_o be_v any_o way_n further_v and_o assist_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v please_v god_n and_o save_v their_o soul_n now_o religion_n consist_v of_o two_o great_a part_n faith_n and_o obedience_n the_o spiritual_a profit_v and_o edification_n of_o every_o man_n must_v consist_v in_o his_o be_v any_o way_n assist_v encourage_v or_o improve_v in_o either_o of_o these_o duty_n so_o that_o then_o every_o person_n be_v edify_v when_o his_o life_n and_o practice_n be_v any_o thing_n amend_v or_o his_o knowledge_n of_o religious_a matter_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o perfect_a or_o his_o belief_n of_o they_o more_o firm_a and_o settle_a or_o his_o affection_n for_o they_o more_o fervent_a or_o his_o holy_a resolution_n and_o the_o religious_a bent_n of_o his_o heart_n more_o unalterable_o establish_v or_o his_o conscience_n more_o free_v from_o doubt_n or_o full_a of_o comfort_n and_o joy_n in_o god_n than_o it_o be_v before_o 1._o the_o chief_a instance_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n edification_n and_o that_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v when_o his_o life_n and_o practice_n be_v any_o thing_n amend_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v more_o devout_a and_o resign_v to_o god_n more_o just_a and_o charitable_a to_o all_o man_n more_o humble_a temperate_a and_o mortify_v to_o this_o world_n or_o improve_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o good_a life_n and_o conversation_n when_o he_o gain_v more_o virtue_n or_o get_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o constancy_n and_o firmness_n in_o they_o have_v few_o escape_n and_o stand_v in_o hard_a trial_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n with_o more_o delight_n and_o easiness_n than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v this_o amendment_n of_o life_n be_v one_o way_n of_o edify_v for_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o church-censure_n who_o end_n be_v reformation_n of_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v give_v for_o edification_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 10_o and_o of_o vain_a question_n and_o dispute_n which_o make_v none_o the_o better_a liver_n that_o they_o do_v not_o minister_v to_o godly_a edify_n i._n e._n to_o edification_n in_o godliness_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 4._o yea_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n and_o the_o main_a thing_n in_o edification_n for_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o good_a life_n be_v that_o which_o through_o the_o merit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ_n must_v save_v we_o all_o at_o last_o and_o which_o god_n will_v 13._o look_v at_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v the_o very_a end_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n for_o by_o work_n as_o st._n james_n say_v faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a jam._n 2._o 22._o it_o be_v the_o cast_a point_n and_o the_o one_o thing_n necessary_a in_o religion_n so_o that_o when_o man_n seek_v to_o edify_v in_o religion_n they_o must_v seek_v above_o all_o to_o be_v better_v and_o improve_v in_o holy_a live_n and_o when_o they_o seek_v to_o be_v edify_v in_o
will_v please_v himself_o in_o some_o unmeet_a or_o unseasonable_a delight_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o whole_a household_n and_o he_o be_v a_o ill_a man_n in_o any_o neighbourhood_n and_o a_o bad_a subject_n in_o any_o country_n who_o will_v seek_v his_o own_o private_a gain_n and_o emolument_fw-fr though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o general_a loss_n and_o when_o the_o public_a suffer_v by_o it_o it_o be_v ill_a in_o any_o member_n for_o some_o private_a end_n to_o bring_v any_o detriment_n to_o the_o public_a but_o especial_o to_o make_v sedition_n and_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n which_o be_v the_o ligament_n by_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o that_o be_v the_o civil_a death_n and_o dissolution_n of_o it_o but_o as_o this_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o all_o community_n so_o particular_o against_o the_o law_n christ_n have_v make_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n who_o oblige_v his_o member_n to_o forgo_v their_o own_o private_a profit_n for_o public_a peace_n and_o benefit_n more_o than_o any_o other_o he_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o we_o stand_v in_o his_o church_n not_o as_o independent_a individual_n who_o have_v only_o our_o own_o gain_n to_o look_v to_o but_o as_o part_n and_o member_n god_n have_v make_v we_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n say_v st._n paul_n and_o member_n in_o particular_a 1_o cor._n 12._o 27._o and_o be_v fellow-member_n he_o will_v have_v that_o beget_v in_o we_o a_o general_a care_n of_o all_o that_o be_v the_o same_o body_n with_o we_o make_v we_o sensible_a not_o only_o of_o our_o own_o but_o of_o other_o want_n and_o ready_a to_o deny_v ourselves_o or_o forgo_v our_o own_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n for_o their_o advantage_n if_o one_o member_n suffer_v all_o the_o member_n suffer_v with_o it_o or_o if_o one_o be_v honour_v say_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n rejoice_v with_o it_o v_o 26._o and_o the_o member_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o care_n one_o of_o another_o v_o 25._o and_o let_v no_o man_n seek_v his_o own_o but_o every_o man_n another_o wealth_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 24._o and_o this_o look_v beyond_o ourselves_o and_o have_v a_o mutual_a care_n of_o other_o will_v keep_v we_o from_o all_o schism_n and_o divide_v the_o church_n for_o our_o particular_a satisfaction_n or_o advantage_n when_o the_o member_n have_v the_o same_o care_n one_o of_o another_o there_o will_v be_v no_o schism_n in_o the_o body_n v_o 25._o among_o all_o the_o duty_n he_o have_v enjoin_v he_o lay_v great_a weight_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v on_o those_o which_o make_v for_o love_n and_o peace_n so_o that_o they_o must_v be_v secure_v in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o be_v set_v as_o the_o rule_v virtue_n which_o must_v give_v law_n which_o utter_o exclude_v all_o plea_n of_o break_v they_o upon_o pretence_n of_o great_a profit_v in_o any_o other_o in_o religious_a matter_n say_v the_o apostle_n let_v we_o follow_v after_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v for_o peace_n and_o thing_n whereby_o one_o may_v edify_v another_o rom._n 14._o 19_o above_o all_o thing_n say_v he_o again_o put_v on_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfectness_n i._n e._n which_o by_o bind_v we_o together_o perfect_v we_o for_o all_o other_o grace_n be_v imperfect_a as_o i_o before_o note_v without_o unity_n and_o peace_n and_o it_o must_v be_v add_v to_o they_o to_o gain_v acceptance_n col._n 3._o 14._o and_o let_v the_o peace_n of_o god_n rule_n in_o your_o heart_n whereto_o you_o be_v also_o call_v in_o one_o body_n i._n e._n of_o all_o other_o peace_n must_v give_v law_n and_o be_v the_o rule_v virtue_n because_o it_o secure_v that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a profit_n and_o most_o to_o be_v aim_v at_o in_o all_o society_n viz._n unity_n v_o 15._o thus_o be_v man_n in_o all_o society_n and_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n church_n more_o than_o any_o oblige_v to_o be_v most_o tender_a of_o public_a benefit_n and_o peace_n and_o to_o deny_v themselves_o in_o any_o private_a interest_n and_o 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when_o the_o corinthian_n break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n on_o this_o pretence_n of_o great_a profit_v the_o apostle_n charge_v the_o great_a sin_n of_o schism_n upon_o they_o under_o their_o division_n they_o have_v this_o to_o plead_v that_o the_o common_a mean_n be_v unedifying_a and_o that_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v not_o so_o order_v as_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o great_a profit_n by_o they_o when_o they_o come_v together_o every_o one_o have_v a_o new_a inspire_a psalm_n or_o a_o doctrine_n or_o a_o revelation_n or_o a_o interpretation_n the_o utter_v whereof_o all_o at_o once_o breed_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o be_v not_o as_o he_o say_v a_o do_v thing_n unto_o edify_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 26._o they_o be_v general_o so_o forward_o to_o show_v their_o gift_n of_o tongue_n that_o every_o one_o in_o the_o assembly_n that_o can_v be_v for_o utter_v a_o prayer_n or_o revelation_n or_o a_o exposition_n in_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o this_o make_v their_o understanding_n unfruitful_a unto_o other_o v_o 14._o so_o that_o the_o unlearned_a not_o understand_v what_o be_v say_v can_v not_o say_v amen_o at_o their_o give_v of_o thanks_o v_o 16_o that_o the_o speaker_n only_o edify_v himself_o v_o 4_o but_o that_o the_o congregation_n be_v not_o edify_v v_o 17._o nay_o there_o be_v then_o not_o only_o much_o unedifyingness_n in_o their_o public_a assembly_n but_o they_o divide_v on_o this_o pretence_n to_o associate_v themselves_o with_o more_o edify_a teacher_n they_o be_v zealous_a as_o my_o text_n say_v of_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o mighty_a admirer_n of_o gift_a man_n but_o very_o prone_a to_o slight_v other_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o they_o be_v all_o for_o set_v up_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o edify_a pastor_n they_o glory_v in_o men._n 1_o cor._n 3._o 21._o they_o will_v flock_v to_o those_o they_o most_o admire_v where_o they_o think_v to_o edify_v most_o and_o become_v their_o follower_n but_z separate_z from_o 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he_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a sin_n of_o schism_n whereas_o there_o be_v among_o you_o these_o division_n though_o shelter_v under_o these_o pretence_n you_o be_v carnal_a and_o walk_v as_o men._n 1_o cor._n 3._o 3_o 5._o and_o last_o if_o this_o pretence_n of_o edify_v better_a by_o the_o rent_n they_o make_v be_v a_o good_a and_o warrantable_a reason_n for_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o stop_n to_o separation_n for_o this_o pretence_n will_v serve_v almost_o all_o man_n and_o that_o almost_o at_o all_o time_n to_o break_v loose_a so_o that_o no_o fast_o hold_v can_v be_v take_v of_o they_o in_o any_o church_n if_o the_o rule_n be_v to_o break_v off_o from_o other_o and_o still_o to_o unite_v with_o that_o teacher_n by_o who_o he_o edify_v most_o the_o next_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v judge_v who_o that_o be_v and_o that_o must_v be_v every_o man_n for_o himself_o for_o every_o man_n seem_v best_a able_a to_o tell_v his_o own_o gain_n by_o what_o he_o find_v and_o one_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a judge_n of_o another_o profit_n and_o when_o every_o man_n must_v seek_v a_o teacher_n who_o he_o fancy_v most_o though_o in_o opposition_n to_o such_o as_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v since_o man_n fancy_n be_v infinite_o various_a in_o this_o point_n how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o bond_n of_o union_n in_o any_o neighbourhood_n for_o one_o be_v most_o please_v with_o melt_a tone_n and_o voice_n and_o vehemence_n another_o with_o pretty_a say_n choice_a similitude_n and_o affect_v allegory_n think_v there_o lie_v much_o spirituality_n in_o affect_v phrase_n a_o three_o think_v figure_n and_o phrase_n only_o amuse_v the_o fancy_n but_o darken_v knowledge_n and_o be_v for_o hear_v weighty_a and_o useful_a thing_n deliver_v in_o intelligible_a and_o plain_a discourse_n in_o sermon_n some_o seek_v witty_a conceit_n and_o resemblance_n other_o ostentation_n of_o learning_n in_o citation_n of_o author_n and_o greek_a and_o latin_a sentence_n some_o again_o think_v light_o of_o both_o these_o and_o seek_v more_o to_o be_v inform_v in_o deep_a and_o mysterious_a point_n or_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o discovery_n of_o new_a notion_n other_o to_o hear_v a_o clear_a state_n of_o hard_a case_n a_o three_o prefer_v the_o most_o pathetical_a move_a preacher_n a_o four_o be_v for_o the_o subtle_a disputant_n who_o show_v most_o dexterity_n and_o skill_n in_o controversy_n thus_o various_a be_v man_n judgement_n in_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o every_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v that_o preacher_n by_o who_o he_o edify_v most_o in_o what_o he_o fancy_v best_o there_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v any_o settle_a union_n in_o parish_n or_o church_n nay_o the_o same_o man_n will_v not_o be_v at_o unity_n with_o himself_o at_o different_a time_n for_o man_n humour_n and_o opinion_n of_o these_o matter_n daily_o alter_v and_o when_o they_o change_v by_o this_o rule_n 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