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A85088 Two treatises The first, concerning reproaching & censure: the second, an answer to Mr Serjeant's Sure-footing. To which are annexed three sermons preached upon several occasions, and very useful for these times. By the late learned and reverend William Falkner, D.D. Falkner, William, d. 1682.; Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707.; Sturt, John, 1658-1730, engraver. 1684 (1684) Wing F335B; ESTC R230997 434,176 626

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be_v not_o within_o the_o church_n authority_n 2._o they_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o whole_a christ_n be_v in_o one_o kind_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o consecration_n of_o the_o cup_n as_o that_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o distribution_n and_o so_o the_o cup_n may_v be_v whole_o reject_v with_o as_o much_o piety_n as_o the_o laity_n be_v now_o deprive_v of_o it_o 3._o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o institution_n and_o thereby_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cup_n be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o and_o 13._o and_o ration_n l._n 4._o c._n 54._o n._n 13._o durandus_fw-la do_v true_o assert_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o sacramental_o in_o the_o host_n because_o the_o bread_n signify_v the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o blood_n so_o he_o with_o somewhat_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v and_o in_o the_o cup_n his_o blood_n as_o shed_v and_o gelasius_n who_o be_v once_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o some_o receive_v the_o bread_n only_o and_o not_o the_o cup_n declare_v what_o then_o it_o seem_v be_v catholic_n doctrine_n at_o rome_n that_o they_o must_v either_o receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n or_o be_v reject_v from_o the_o whole_a because_o comperimus_fw-la because_o de_fw-fr consec_n dist_n c._n 2._o comperimus_fw-la divisio_fw-la unius_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mysterii_fw-la sine_fw-la grandi_fw-la sacrilegio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la provenire_fw-la the_o divide_v one_o and_o the_o same_o sacrament_n can_v be_v without_o grand_a sacrilege_n which_o word_n contain_v a_o more_o full_a and_o plain_a censure_n of_o what_o since_o his_o time_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o can_v 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these_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v here_o to_o be_v inquire_v and_o examine_v be_v whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v not_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o both_o kind_n 15._o that_o christ_n do_v institute_v this_o sacrament_n institution_n against_o christ_n institution_n in_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v so_o plain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o its_o institution_n that_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o 1._o the_o ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 1._o council_n of_o trent_n and_o that_o he_o give_v a_o particular_a command_n to_o all_o communicant_n to_o receive_v the_o cup_n seem_v plain_o own_v in_o one_o of_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n christ_n church_n sacris_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o brev._n ro._n in_o festo_fw-la corp._n christ_n dedit_fw-la fragilibus_fw-la corporis_fw-la ferculum_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o tristibus_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la poculum_fw-la dicens_fw-la accipite_fw-la quod_fw-la trado_fw-la vasoulum_fw-la omnes_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la bibite_fw-la sic_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la istud_fw-la instituit_fw-la he_o give_v the_o entertainment_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o frail_a to_o the_o sad_a he_o give_v the_o cup_n of_o his_o blood_n say_v take_v this_o cup_n which_o i_o deliver_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o thus_o do_v he_o institute_v that_o sacrifice_n these_o expression_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o that_o command_n concern_v the_o cup_n matt._n 26_o 27._o drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o those_o word_n in_o the_o institution_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o be_v a_o precept_n which_o have_v special_a respect_n to_o the_o receive_v both_o the_o kind_n both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup._n for_o though_o i_o acknowledge_v these_o word_n do_v this_o to_o establish_v the_o whole_a institution_n that_o as_o 63._o as_o cyp._n ep._n 63._o s._n cyprian_n express_v their_o sense_n ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciamus_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la christus_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la non_fw-la recedatur_fw-la that_o we_o shall_v do_v what_o our_o lord_n do_v and_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o what_o christ_n teach_v and_o do_v yet_o these_o word_n have_v a_o more_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o distribution_n or_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o do_v this_o etc._n etc._n in_o s._n luke_n and_o s._n paul_n come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o take_v eat_z etc._n etc._n in_o s._n matt._n and_o s._n mark_n and_o in_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n do_v this_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o the_o word_n as_o oft_o as_o you_o drink_v it_o do_v plain_o import_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o command_n do_v this_o in_o that_o place_n do_v peculiar_o respect_v the_o receive_v the_o cup._n 16._o this_o institution_n of_o christ_n be_v ancient_o even_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o fair_a a_o rule_n to_o all_o christian_n that_o from_o hence_o omne_fw-la hence_o de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi di_fw-it 2._o c._n 7._o cum_fw-la omne_fw-la pope_n julius_n undertake_v to_o correct_v the_o various_a abuse_n which_o have_v in_o some_o place_n be_v entertain_v insomuch_o that_o he_o declare_v against_o deliver_v the_o bread_n dip_v in_o the_o cup_n upon_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v testify_v in_o the_o gospel_n concern_v the_o master_n of_o truth_n who_o when_o he_o commend_v to_o his_o apostle_n his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n seorsum_fw-la panis_fw-la seorsum_fw-la &_o calicis_fw-la commendatio_fw-la memoratur_fw-la his_o recommendation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o of_o the_o cup_n be_v relate_v to_o be_v each_o of_o they_o separate_v and_o distinct_a and_o that_o the_o apostolical_a church_n do_v give_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n be_v plain_a from_o the_o apostle_n word_n to_o 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claim_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o power_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o sacrament_n ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 2._o in_o dispensatione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la salva_fw-la illorum_fw-la substantia_fw-la statuere_fw-la vel_fw-la mutare_fw-la to_o appoint_v and_o change_v thing_n in_o dispense_n the_o sacrament_n still_o preserve_v their_o substance_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n people_n no_o power_n of_o the_o church_n can_v take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n because_o whole_a christ_n and_o all_o necessary_a grace_n be_v contain_v under_o one_o kind_n but_o 1._o if_o by_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n we_o mean_v all_o that_o be_v enjoin_v by_o christ_n precept_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n the_o use_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o therefore_o to_o change_v this_o
use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o these_o 1._o these_o conc._n trid._n ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 1._o that_o christ_n who_o be_v present_a in_o heaven_n by_o his_o natural_a presence_n be_v present_a in_o other_o place_n in_o substance_n by_o that_o way_n which_o we_o can_v more_o easy_o believe_v than_o express_v by_o word_n and_o the_o roman_a catechism_n say_v med_n say_v de_fw-fr euch._n sacr._n post_v med_n this_o change_n must_v not_o be_v curious_o inquire_v into_o for_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o we_o and_o baronius_n declare_v that_o 49._o that_o baron_fw-fr an._n eccl._n a_o 44._o n._n 49._o modo_fw-la ineffabili_fw-la transubstantiatur_fw-la it_o be_v transubstantiate_v by_o a_o unspeakable_a manner_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o their_o plain_a decision_n that_o these_o and_o such_o like_a expression_n relate_v either_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o divine_a operation_n or_o to_o the_o way_n of_o explicate_v how_o he_o can_v be_v substantial_o present_a in_o every_o sacrament_n while_o he_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o god_n right_a hand_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o presence_n itself_o they_o have_v express_v to_o be_v by_o transubstantiation_n as_o above_o explain_v 16._o but_o that_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n scripture_n no_o transubstantiation_n be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n have_v not_o their_o substance_n change_v into_o the_o proper_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n may_v appear_v first_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n from_o whence_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n must_v be_v discern_v or_o any_o where_o else_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o afford_v any_o proof_n for_o transubstantlation_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o 3._o by_o hist_o transub_v c._n 5._o n._n 3._o bishop_n cousin_n that_o scotus_n durandus_fw-la biel_n occam_n cameraoensis_fw-la bishop_n eisher_n against_o duther_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n do_v all_o acknowledge_v that_o tiansubstantiation_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v sufficient_o from_o scripture_n and_o their_o word_n be_v by_o he_o produce_v and_o that_o bellarmine_n declare_v himself_o doubtful_a thereof_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o romanist_n this_o be_v my_o body_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o presence_n or_o that_o he_o be_v transubstantial_o there_o and_o so_o carnal_o that_o according_a to_o the_o 223._o the_o catech._n ad_fw-la par._n p._n 223._o roman_a catechism_n his_o bone_n and_o nerve_n and_o whole_a christ_n be_v there_o substantial_o contain_v but_o this_o may_v well_o be_v so_o understand_v that_o he_o spiritual_o and_o sacramental_o under_o visible_a element_n exhibit_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o so_o as_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o true_a christian_n and_o interest_n they_o in_o it_o and_o the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o nor_o do_v the_o use_n of_o the_o like_a phrase_n in_o scripture_n import_v any_o substantial_a change_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o when_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o israelite_n 1_o cor._n 10.4_o that_o they_o drink_v of_o that_o spiritual_a rock_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n be_v christ_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o rock_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o incarnate_a when_o s._n john_n declare_v joh._n 1.14_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n it_o can_v be_v thence_o affirm_v without_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n that_o his_o divine_a nature_n be_v change_v into_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o when_o our_o lord_n have_v speak_v joh._n 6._o of_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n and_o add_v upon_o his_o disciple_n be_v offend_v at_o those_o say_n v._o 63._o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n he_o hereby_o and_o also_o by_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o believe_v both_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o that_o discourse_n and_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o v._o 35.47_o 48_o 64._o sufficient_o direct_v they_o to_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v and_o a_o like_a interpretation_n of_o those_o word_n take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v somewhat_o direct_v by_o the_o same_o expression_n and_o be_v also_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o can_v those_o word_n mention_v both_o by_o s._n luke_n and_o s._n paul_n luk._n 22.20_o 1_o cor._n 11.25_o this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n be_v otherwise_o understand_v than_o sacramental_o and_o somewhat_o figurative_o and_o these_o also_o be_v express_v as_o part_v of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 17._o church_n it_o be_v not_o own_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n second_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n this_o be_v particular_o and_o purposely_o manifest_v in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o late_a reverend_a bishop_n of_o durham_n which_o i_o refer_v unto_o in_o the_o forego_n paragraph_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o few_o testimony_n tertullian_n argue_v against_o martion_n who_o deny_v the_o reality_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o other_o ancient_a heretic_n assert_v he_o to_o have_v have_v only_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o body_n say_v 40._o say_v tertul._n count_v marc._n l._n 4._o c._n 40._o christ_n take_v bread_n and_o distribute_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n make_v it_o his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n but_o there_o have_v be_v no_o figure_n unless_o the_o body_n have_v be_v in_o truth_n now_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o expression_n concern_v the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n show_v he_o not_o to_o have_v account_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v substantial_o but_o representative_o in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o his_o manner_n of_o argue_v show_v he_o not_o to_o have_v understand_v or_o own_v the_o romish_a transubstantiation_n for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o one_o who_o shall_v thus_o argue_v and_o hold_v the_o romish_a principle_n by_o one_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o martion_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o appearance_n of_o such_o a_o body_n which_o after_o consecration_n be_v not_o real_a viz._n bread_n and_o wine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v then_o fit_a to_o resemble_v what_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o dialogue_n of_o theodoret_n it_o be_v urge_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n that_o as_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v make_v other_o thing_n and_o change_v so_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n after_o its_o assumption_n be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n and_o nature_n but_o this_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o orthodox_n person_n to_o the_o heretic_n 2._o heretic_n theod._n dial._n 2._o that_o he_o be_v here_o take_v in_o the_o net_n which_o himself_o make_v for_o the_o symbol_n or_o mystical_a sign_n do_v not_o after_o their_o sanctification_n depart_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n form_n and_o shape_n and_o prosper_v speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n say_v this_o est_fw-la this_o de_fw-fr cons_n dist_n 2._o c._n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la heavenly_a bread_n after_o its_o manner_n be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sacrifice_a his_o flesh_n and_o the_o passion_n death_n and_o crucifixion_n of_o christ_n non_fw-la rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la sed_fw-la significante_fw-la mysterio_fw-la not_o be_v so_o in_o the_o truth_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o mystery_n which_o signify_v it_o to_o these_o particular_a testimony_n i_o shall_v add_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v attest_v by_o hesych_n by_o hesych_n hesychius_n to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a usage_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o after_o the_o communion_n be_v end_v the_o remain_a element_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o if_o transubstantiation_n have_v be_v then_o believe_v that_o what_o remain_v in_o these_o element_n be_v no_o other_o substance_n but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o continue_v to_o be_v such_o so_o long_o as_o the_o species_n of_o the_o element_n remain_v it_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v a_o horrid_a and_o profane_a thing_n for_o christian_n to_o cast_v their_o saviour_n into_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v consume_v there_o and_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v certain_o have_v enter_v into_o their_o heart_n 18._o the_o other_o thing_n i_o shall_v add_v be_v that_o when_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o pagan_n false_o asperse_v the_o christian_n with_o
to_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n unblamable_a more_o than_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n as_o dissimulation_n infidelity_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v the_o fault_n by_o leo_n charge_v on_o the_o manichee_n but_o not_o by_o gelasius_n charge_v on_o they_o he_o write_v of_o but_o still_o in_o that_o fault_n for_o which_o gelasius_n condemn_v they_o he_o write_v against_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n be_v altogether_o guilty_a of_o it_o that_o be_v in_o divide_v the_o sacrament_n or_o not_o receive_v both_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o he_o say_v can_v be_v without_o great_a sacrilege_n nor_o can_v any_o here_o make_v a_o three_o reply_n upon_o any_o rational_a ground_n that_o it_o than_o be_v sacrilegious_a to_o have_v administer_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n because_o the_o know_a practice_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n require_v administration_n in_o both_o kind_n but_o since_o it_o have_v in_o after_o time_n declare_v this_o practice_n mutable_a and_o order_v the_o communion_n to_o be_v give_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o now_o sacrilegious_a for_o this_o answer_n will_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o these_o word_n and_o the_o doctrine_n former_o receive_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o reason_n why_o gelasius_n declare_v it_o great_a sacrilege_n to_o take_v this_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n alone_o be_v intimate_v sufficient_o in_o this_o canon_n not_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o church_n constitution_n but_o the_o sacrament_n institution_n in_o that_o he_o call_v both_o species_n or_o kind_n one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n and_o say_v this_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n can_v be_v divide_v without_o grand_a sacrilege_n which_o be_v to_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o its_o institution_n as_o be_v not_o mutable_a yea_o further_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n hold_v as_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n that_o the_o element_n in_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v according_a to_o what_o christ_n institute_v that_o be_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o laity_n distinct_o and_z separately_z because_o christ_n give_v they_o so_o then_o can_v this_o three_o reply_n reconcile_v the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n with_o what_o be_v former_o deliver_v to_o show_v this_o i_o can_v produce_v many_o testimony_n but_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o julius_n a_o roman_a bishop_n in_o a_o canonical_a epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n record_v also_o in_o gratian_n de_fw-fr consecrat_n dist_n 2._o cum_fw-la omne_fw-la where_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o some_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a order_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n consecrate_a milk_n instead_o of_o wine_n other_o who_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n the_o eucharist_n dip_v for_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o the_o cup_n and_o have_v bless_v it_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n but_o for_o that_o they_o give_v the_o eucharist_n dip_v to_o the_o people_n they_o have_v receive_v no_o testimony_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n in_o which_o he_o commend_v to_o we_o his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o commendation_n be_v rehearse_v separately_z of_o the_o bread_n and_o separately_z of_o the_o cup._n in_o which_o word_n he_o make_v christ_n institution_n a_o rule_n by_o which_o he_o condemn_v other_o practice_n different_a from_o it_o and_o from_o this_o institution_n he_o require_v that_o both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n be_v separately_z give_v and_o this_o even_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o laity_n or_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o by_o this_o rule_n he_o condemn_v the_o give_v the_o bread_n dip_v in_o wine_n whereas_o both_o shall_v be_v give_v asunder_o so_o do_v gelasius_n by_o the_o same_o condemn_v the_o receive_n only_o in_o one_o kind_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v in_o both_o all_o this_o consider_v the_o former_a tradition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n may_v from_o this_o instance_n appear_v to_o condemn_v the_o late_a tradition_n as_o sacrilegious_a and_o therefore_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o same_o tradition_n have_v not_o be_v always_o keep_v to_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o preserve_v monument_n out_o of_o which_o instance_n may_v be_v easy_o multiply_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o nine_o discourse_n show_v that_o the_o way_n of_o oral_a tradition_n in_o the_o church_n have_v not_o so_o much_o strength_n as_o other_o matter_n of_o humane_a authority_n §_o 1._o but_o say_v he_o some_o may_v say_v all_o this_o be_v nature_n if_o the_o objector_n mean_v reason_n wrought_v upon_o by_o motive_n lay_v by_o god_n special_a goodness_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o bliss_n i_o wonder_v what_o else_o be_v supernaturality_n but_o this_o point_n be_v out_o of_o my_o road_n otherwise_o than_o to_o show_v how_o christian_a tradition_n be_v strengthen_v above_o the_o great_a humane_a testimony_n whatever_o by_o those_o motive_n which_o we_o right_o call_v assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o to_o examine_v his_o notion_n of_o supernaturality_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o they_o concern_v not_o the_o discourse_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v only_o tell_v he_o what_o protestant_n or_o any_o other_o man_n who_o be_v true_a to_o reason_n will_v say_v to_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o be_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v hitherto_o be_v of_o so_o low_a natural_a evidence_n and_o so_o far_o from_o reason_n that_o in_o this_o way_n the_o christian_a can_v have_v no_o more_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n than_o a_o heathen_a may_v have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o paganism_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o such_o certainty_n in_o tradition_n concern_v the_o main_a body_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n as_o be_v comparable_a to_o many_o other_o matter_n of_o humane_a testimony_n §_o 2_o 3._o he_o observe_v the_o mahometan_n tradition_n for_o mahomet_n existence_n will_v convey_v the_o truth_n thereof_o to_o the_o world_n end_n if_o follow_v and_z protestant_n acknowledge_v it_o have_v have_v the_o force_n hitherto_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o the_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o main_a body_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o mahomet_n existence_n because_o suppose_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o testifier_n equal_a much_o great_a multitude_n in_o divers_a country_n be_v testifier_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n be_v convert_v by_o powerful_a miracle_n than_o the_o few_o witness_n of_o mahomet_n existence_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o those_o few_o syrian_n or_o arabian_n to_o conspire_v to_o a_o lie_n than_o for_o these_o christian_n nor_o can_v christian_n be_v so_o easy_o mistake_v concern_v christian_n doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o in_o the_o first_o place_n grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o historical_a traditionary_a certainty_n among_o the_o turk_n concern_v the_o existence_n of_o mahomet_n and_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o rather_o more_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o tradition_n of_o christian_n than_o of_o mahometan_n but_o that_o it_o may_v true_o appear_v how_o far_o tradition_n may_v be_v rely_v on_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o truth_n we_o must_v distinct_o consider_v the_o matter_n deliver_v of_o which_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o be_v not_o probable_o capable_a of_o mistake_n nor_o liable_a to_o be_v pervert_v and_o to_o receive_v a_o mixture_n of_o much_o falsehood_n and_o have_v this_o advantage_n that_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o from_o one_o to_o another_o do_v still_o continue_v and_o no_o interest_n persuade_v the_o generality_n of_o man_n to_o deny_v or_o endeavour_v the_o conceal_n of_o they_o now_o all_o these_o property_n agree_v to_o the_o assertion_n of_o mahomet_n existence_n among_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n among_o the_o gentile_n to_o moses_n be_v the_o great_a prophet_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n and_o i_o may_v add_v s_o peter_n and_o s._n paul_n etc._n etc._n be_v his_o apostle_n among_o the_o christian_n thus_o the_o fame_n of_o a_o good_a or_o true_a writer_n may_v be_v continue_v among_o historian_n and_o in_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a i_o will_v grant_v it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o probable_a that_o tradition_n may_v convey_v a_o certainty_n but_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n liable_a to_o mistake_v whence_o in_o many_o matter_n of_o common_a fame_n sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o first_o relater_n by_o the_o misapprehension_n of_o they_o who_o hear_v the_o relation_n the_o ordinary_a report_n be_v ofttimes_o false_a or_o else_o 2._o they_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v pervert_v or_o be_v conceal_v and_o not_o deliver_v which_o have_v be_v
and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o priest_n on_o the_o altar_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n because_o those_o species_n be_v consume_v now_o it_o be_v strange_a enough_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o glorify_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v consume_v which_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o corruption_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o strange_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v consume_v by_o consume_v the_o species_n when_o it_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o those_o species_n sure_o it_o will_v be_v more_o rational_a to_o assert_v the_o mortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o think_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n 28._o to_o avoid_v this_o difficulty_n some_o steer_v another_o course_n missae_fw-la course_n coster_n enchir._n c._n 9_o de_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la missae_fw-la costerus_n a_o three_o jesuit_n in_o a_o manner_n desert_n the_o cause_n he_o first_o give_v such_o a_o large_a description_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o may_v agree_v to_o other_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v representative_a of_o the_o passion_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o christ_n be_v here_o offer_v but_o then_o he_o say_v christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v true_o slay_v by_o the_o real_a shed_v his_o blood_n but_o here_o be_v tantum_fw-la illius_fw-la mortis_fw-la repraesentatio_fw-la sub_fw-la speciebus_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la only_o a_o representation_n of_o his_o death_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o though_o repraesentare_fw-la be_v sometime_o observe_v to_o signify_v rem_fw-la praesentem_fw-la facere_fw-la to_o make_v the_o thing_n present_a as_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v observe_v the_o sense_n of_o costerus_n must_v be_v what_o we_o general_o understand_v by_o represent_v because_o he_o sometime_o speak_v of_o the_o species_n represent_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v by_o make_v it_o so_o and_o sometime_o he_o declare_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o represent_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o so_o excellent_o as_o the_o eucharist_n and_o concern_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n 334._o sacrifice_n ibid._n p._n 324_o &_o 334._o he_o declare_v this_o difference_n between_o that_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o this_o of_o the_o mass_n that_o the_o former_a be_v offer_v to_o satisfy_v god_n and_o pay_v the_o price_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o other_o needful_a gift_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v for_o the_o apply_v those_o thing_n which_o christ_n merit_v and_o procure_v by_o his_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n again_o hoc_fw-la efficitur_fw-la per_fw-la missae_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la perfecit_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o cruse_n id_fw-la nobis_fw-la singulis_fw-la applicetur_fw-la illic_fw-la pretium_fw-la est_fw-la solutum_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hic_fw-la nobis_fw-la impetratur_fw-la huius_fw-la pretii_fw-la applicatio_fw-la quod_fw-la orationibus_fw-la quoque_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la praestatur_fw-la quibus_fw-la rogatur_fw-la deus_fw-la ut_fw-la efficiamur_fw-la participes_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la this_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o this_o particular_a will_v be_v a_o fair_a account_n of_o it_o than_o either_o itself_o or_o other_o give_v but_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n above_o express_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o import_v that_o this_o writer_n think_v it_o hard_o to_o clear_v and_o defend_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o that_o church_n and_o therefore_o choose_v to_o represent_v it_o under_o a_o disguise_n and_o in_o this_o controversy_n in_o most_o thing_n he_o come_v near_a to_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n than_o the_o romish_a we_o own_o such_o a_o representation_n of_o christ_n death_n in_o this_o sacrament_n as_o consist_v with_o his_o real_a presence_n in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n we_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o relation_n between_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o memorial_n of_o it_o in_o this_o sacrament_n that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o benefit_n procure_v by_o his_o passion_n be_v exhibit_v in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o be_v therein_o by_o the_o faithful_a receive_v and_o we_o account_v the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o this_o sacrament_n as_o a_o oblation_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n since_o the_o set_n apart_o and_o consecrate_v the_o element_n be_v a_o separate_n they_o to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o service_n but_o we_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o proper_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o i_o now_o pass_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o consider_v the_o priest_n who_o be_v to_o offer_v it_o 29._o priesthood_n cons_n 3._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n peculiar_a to_o his_o incommunicable_a priesthood_n cons_n 3._o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n high_a priesthood_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n to_o offer_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o this_o high_a priesthood_n be_v communicate_v to_o no_o other_o person_n beside_o himself_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o 3._o as_o athan._n scout_v arian_n orat._n 3._o athanasius_n say_v have_v complete_v all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v once_o make_v and_o he_o add_v aaron_n have_v those_o who_o succeed_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o our_o lord_n have_v a_o high_a priesthood_n which_o be_v not_o successive_a nor_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v a_o faithful_a high_a priest_n and_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n heb._n 7._o now_o bellarmine_n say_v 24._o say_v de_fw-fr mis_n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o no_o catholic_n affirm_v other_o priest_n to_o succeed_v to_o christ_n but_o they_o be_v his_o vicar_n or_o suffragans_fw-la in_o the_o melchisedecian_a priesthood_n or_o rather_o his_o minister_n but_o here_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o if_o they_o be_v priest_n of_o such_o a_o order_n as_o can_v offer_v christ_n himself_o or_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n and_o propitiation_n they_o must_v be_v capable_a of_o perform_v all_o the_o necessary_a rite_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n and_o one_o great_a rite_n thereof_o be_v that_o as_o the_o legal_a high_a priest_n in_o make_v a_o atonement_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n with_o the_o blood_n thereof_o so_o he_o who_o offer_v the_o great_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n which_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n must_v enter_v into_o heaven_n itself_o and_o there_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o present_v his_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o that_o holy_a place_n heb._n 9.11_o 12_o 24._o but_o this_o none_o but_o christ_n himself_o can_v do_v 2._o he_o who_o be_v a_o priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n must_v be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o since_o the_o order_n of_o the_o melchisedecian_a priesthood_n do_v not_o admit_v succession_n as_o that_o of_o the_o aaronical_a do_v heb._n 7.3_o 8_o 17_o 23_o 24_o 28._o and_o therefore_o such_o person_n as_o succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o office_n can_v be_v of_o the_o melchisedecian_a priesthood_n 3._o since_o a_o high_a priest_n be_v chief_o appoint_v to_o offer_v gift_n or_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n heb._n 5.1_o chap._n 8.3_o and_o thereby_o to_o make_v reconciliation_n and_o execute_v other_o act_n of_o his_o office_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n the_o offer_v that_o sacrifice_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o which_o he_o be_v appoint_v be_v a_o main_a part_n of_o his_o office_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o office_n wherefore_o since_o no_o man_n have_v that_o office_n of_o high_a priesthood_n which_o christ_n himself_o have_v none_o can_v make_v the_o same_o reconciliation_n by_o offer_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n or_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n 30._o but_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o 249._o in_o catech._n ad_fw-la paroch_n de_fw-fr euch._n sac._n p._n 249._o the_o roman_a catechism_n that_o there_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o in_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v also_o one_o and_o the_o same_o priest_n christ_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o minister_n who_o sacrifice_v non_fw-la svam_fw-la sed_fw-la christi_fw-la personam_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o they_o say_v not_o this_o be_v christ_n body_n but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n now_o if_o these_o word_n shall_v intend_v more_o than_o that_o the_o minister_n act_n by_o christ_n authority_n who_o have_v give_v to_o none_o authority_n
shape_n to_o their_o soul_n but_o refer_v to_o they_o by_o express_v the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o body_n in_o which_o they_o once_o dwell_v and_o to_o which_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v again_o unite_v though_o now_o separate_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o this_o notion_n allow_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n set_v up_o image_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n decease_v not_o make_v any_o considerable_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o represent_v every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o their_o image_n and_o consequent_o must_v allow_v the_o worship_v every_o one_o of_o these_o image_n with_o a_o proportionable_a honour_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o being_n represent_v by_o they_o 4._o if_o this_o notion_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n the_o jewish_a church_n may_v then_o have_v be_v warrant_v in_o set_v up_o image_n of_o god_n and_o worship_v they_o also_o with_o respect_n to_o god_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o like_o he_o nor_o esteem_v so_o to_o be_v and_o yet_o god_n plain_o forbid_v their_o make_v any_o image_n of_o he_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o male_a or_o female_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n though_o he_o have_v sufficient_o teach_v they_o and_o they_o well_o know_v that_o the_o deity_n be_v not_o in_o shape_n like_o to_o any_o of_o these_o and_o god_n declare_v his_o dislike_n against_o any_o such_o image_n because_o they_o can_v frame_v nothing_o which_o they_o can_v liken_v to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o perpetual_a and_o abide_a truth_n do_v concern_v the_o christian_a state_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o lay_v down_o this_o reason_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v against_o all_o such_o image_n as_o be_v not_o like_a to_o he_o 13._o second_o worship_n of_o the_o romanist_n worship_v the_o eucharist_n with_o divine_a worship_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o romanist_n give_v proper_a divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v particular_o instance_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o which_o they_o profess_v to_o give_v that_o latria_n or_o high_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o true_a god_n alone_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 5._o trent_n conc._n trid._n sess_n 13._o c._n 5._o fideles_fw-la omnes_fw-la latriae_fw-la cultum_fw-la qui_fw-la vero_fw-la deo_fw-la debetur_fw-la huic_fw-la sacramento_n defer_v that_o all_o good_a christian_n do_v give_v to_o this_o sacrament_n that_o proper_o divine_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o session_n they_o strict_o forbid_v all_o christian_n thenceforward_o to_o believe_v otherwise_o and_o their_o six_o anathema_n be_v against_o he_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o that_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a divine_a worship_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o roman_a catechism_n publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pius_n the_o five_o init_fw-la five_o catech._n ad_fw-la par_fw-fr de_fw-fr euch._n sacr._n in_o init_fw-la huic_fw-la sacramento_n divinos_fw-la honores_fw-la tribuendos_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o divine_a honour_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o sacrament_n and_o the_o word_n of_o adoration_n in_o the_o missal_n and_o the_o act_n of_o adoration_n unto_o this_o sacrament_n be_v according_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n thereunto_o and_o azorius_fw-la be_v for_o give_v this_o divine_a worship_n even_o to_o the_o 16._o the_o instit_fw-la mor._n part_n 2._o l._n 5._o c._n 16._o species_n or_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o this_o sacrament_n but_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n seem_v not_o to_o extend_v it_o so_o far_o and_o the_o roman_a catechism_n declare_v that_o when_o they_o affirm_v this_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v they_o understand_v this_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therein_o 14._o we_o great_o reverence_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o a_o excellent_a institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o reserve_v the_o divine_a honour_n to_o god_n alone_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o true_o god_n be_v it_o otherwise_o never_o so_o sacred_a to_o which_o such_o worship_n may_v be_v give_v s._n paul_n be_v a_o eminent_a apostle_n but_o with_o detestation_n disclaim_v the_o receive_n it_o act._n 14.13_o 14_o 15._o the_o brazen_a serpent_n under_o the_o law_n be_v of_o god_n institution_n for_o the_o heal_a those_o israelite_n who_o look_v upon_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o worship_v it_o with_o divine_a honour_n if_o the_o homage_n peculiar_o due_a to_o a_o prince_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o in_o his_o dominion_n though_o it_o be_v to_o one_o he_o have_v high_o advance_v he_o will_v account_v this_o a_o disparage_v his_o dignity_n and_o practise_v treason_n and_o rebellion_n and_o god_n who_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n will_v not_o give_v his_o worship_n to_o another_o but_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n depend_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n transubstantiation_n this_o be_v grourded_a upon_o transubstantiation_n for_o if_o that_o substance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v no_o long_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o union_n with_o his_o divinity_n then_o and_o only_o then_o may_v divine_a honour_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o very_a same_o glorify_a christ_n who_o be_v at_o god_n right_a hand_n and_o nothing_o else_o then_o be_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o be_v proper_a divine_a worship_n as_o much_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o to_o he_o in_o heaven_n since_o both_o be_v substantial_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n whole_o and_o entire_o the_o 2._o the_o sess_n 13._o c._n 1_o 4_o 5._o &_o anath_n 1._o &_o 2._o council_n of_o trent_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o their_o whole_a substance_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o they_o say_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n and_o therefore_o whole_a christ_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v not_o but_o only_o the_o species_n or_o appearance_n thereof_o and_o that_o this_o the_o church_n call_v transubstantiation_n on_o this_o doctrine_n it_o find_v the_o divine_a worship_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o it_o anathematize_v he_o whosoever_o shall_v speak_v against_o this_o transubstantiation_n and_o forbid_v all_o christian_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o believe_v or_o teach_v otherwise_o concern_v the_o eucharist_n than_o as_o this_o council_n have_v determine_v now_o if_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v true_a the_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o this_o sacrament_n be_v but_o just_a but_o if_o this_o be_v false_a as_o the_o 28._o the_o article_n 28._o church_n of_o england_n declare_v then_o be_v the_o give_v divine_a honour_n thereto_o certain_o and_o great_o sinful_a and_o evil_a 15._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n administer_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n do_v true_o and_o real_o exhibit_v and_o communicate_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n in_o a_o heavenly_a mystical_a and_o sacramental_a way_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o gracious_a presence_n it_o be_v needless_a curious_o to_o inquire_v and_o though_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n yet_o be_v they_o great_o change_v by_o their_o consecration_n from_o common_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o contain_v under_o they_o such_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a mystery_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o divine_a power_n and_o grace_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o these_o element_n shall_v tender_v to_o we_o christ_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o passion_n if_o this_o work_n have_v not_o be_v order_v by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n in_o his_o institution_n who_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o this_o grace_n but_o that_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_z in_o their_o substance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v general_o assert_v by_o all_o protestant_n whilst_o the_o contrary_a be_v universal_o affirm_v by_o the_o romanist_n and_o be_v make_v one_o great_a branch_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n and_o the_o new_a roman_a creed_n according_a to_o the_o famous_a bull_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o which_o be_v so_o solemn_o swear_v unto_o indeed_o there_o be_v such_o expression_n frequent_o
be_v so_o inhuman_o savage_a that_o in_o their_o private_a religious_a assembly_n they_o murder_v a_o infant_n and_o suck_v and_o drink_v his_o blood_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n answer_v by_o 9_o by_o tert._n apol._n c._n 9_o tertullian_n oxon._n tertullian_n in_o octau._n p._n 100_o ed._n oxon._n minucius_n felix_n and_o 1._o and_o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o other_o that_o the_o gentile_n may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o charge_v any_o such_o thing_n on_o christian_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v any_o human_a blood_n that_o they_o careful_o avoid_v all_o blood_n even_o of_o beast_n but_o this_o defence_n can_v not_o well_o have_v be_v make_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o they_o have_v account_v themselves_o to_o have_v take_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n substantial_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o not_o only_o such_o a_o mystical_a representation_n thereof_o as_o be_v not_o void_a of_o efficacy_n and_o reality_n and_o though_o i_o think_v it_o manifest_a that_o blood_n may_v lawful_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o the_o apostolical_a prohibition_n thereof_o be_v but_o a_o provisional_a decree_n for_o those_o time_n from_o the_o general_a declaration_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o nothing_o be_v unclean_a in_o itself_o from_o the_o liberty_n which_o christian_n be_v allow_v to_o eat_v whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n or_o be_v set_v before_o they_o when_o they_o be_v invite_v to_o eat_v with_o unbeliever_n ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o also_o because_o blood_n be_v for_o this_o reason_n forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v under_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o altar_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o their_o soul_n leu._n 17.10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o observe_v that_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n fix_v by_o rhenanus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v from_o he_o mention_v by_o 138._o by_o pamel_n in_o apolog._n tertul_n n._n 138._o pamelius_n it_o be_v now_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o eat_v blood_n be_v general_o allow_v in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o about_o that_o time_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v prevail_v which_o be_v public_o establish_v under_o the_o time_n of_o innocentius_n the_o three_o above_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o and_o that_o general_a prohibition_n of_o blood_n so_o long_o continue_v though_o upon_o mistake_n or_o more_o than_o necessary_a cautiousness_n may_v well_o be_v account_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o not_o fair_o reconcileable_a thereunto_o 19_o three_o transubstantiation_n do_v plain_o contradict_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n sense_n transubstantiation_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o sense_n now_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o this_o be_v that_o which_o assure_v and_o manifest_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o mighty_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n yea_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o converse_n with_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o of_o his_o be_v crucify_v rise_v again_o and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n thomas_n be_v convince_o persuade_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n have_v such_o a_o esteem_n for_o this_o testimony_n that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o preach_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v act._n 4.20_o and_o the_o certainty_n of_o what_o they_o teach_v concern_v christ_n and_o christianity_n they_o found_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o their_o sense_n in_o that_o it_o be_v what_o they_o have_v see_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v and_o their_o hand_n have_v handle_v of_o the_o word_n of_o life_n 2_o pet._n 1.16_o 17_o 18._o 1_o joh._n 1.1_o and_o therefore_o the_o deny_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n will_v undermine_v christianity_n and_o withal_o take_v away_o all_o possibility_n of_o certainty_n concern_v the_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o world_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n give_v that_o christ_n teach_v any_o doctrine_n nor_o can_v what_o he_o do_v teach_v be_v otherwise_o convey_v to_o we_o than_o by_o our_o eye_n and_o ear_n unless_o man_n pretend_v to_o enthusiasm_n and_o as_o that_o pretence_n be_v vain_a so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o no_o other_o man_n can_v be_v teach_v by_o such_o enthusiastic_o but_o by_o the_o exercise_n and_o use_v of_o their_o sense_n and_o upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o 20._o but_o our_o eye_n our_o taste_n our_o feel_n and_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o nourishment_n receive_v from_o the_o consecrate_a element_n do_v all_o of_o they_o testify_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n after_o their_o consecration_n but_o here_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n think_v it_o her_o interest_n to_o abstrahantur_fw-la to_o catech._n a●●_n arochos_fw-mi p._n 218._o curandum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la fidelium_fw-la mentes_fw-la quam_fw-la maxim_n fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la à_fw-la sensuum_fw-la judicio_fw-la abstrahantur_fw-la take_v care_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n shall_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o yet_o they_o who_o do_v lay_v aside_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o sense_n must_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v true_o either_o read_v or_o see_v any_o such_o instruction_n as_o this_o direct_v to_o they_o and_o if_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v deny_v there_o will_v then_o be_v no_o certainty_n to_o the_o communicant_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o priest_n present_a to_o consecrate_v and_o consequent_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o word_n of_o consecration_n speak_v or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o element_n to_o receive_v consecration_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o communicant_n do_v give_v a_o more_o joint_a testimony_n to_o the_o element_n remain_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n than_o to_o these_o other_o instance_n 21._o reason_n and_o be_v also_o opposite_a to_o reason_n four_o transubstantiation_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o include_v manifold_a gross_a absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o many_o thousand_o yea_o many_o million_o of_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v sufficient_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n and_o as_o there_o be_v consecrate_v host_n in_o many_o thousand_o place_n at_o once_o the_o catechism_n frame_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n agreeable_o to_o that_o council_n declare_v that_o contineri_fw-la that_o ibid._n p._n 223_o 225._o inquavis_fw-la urriusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la par●icula_fw-la totum_fw-la christum_fw-la contineri_fw-la under_o every_o least_o part_n either_o of_o the_o bread_n or_o wine_n whole_a christ_n be_v contain_v even_o with_o his_o bone_n sinew_n and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o true_a state_n of_o his_o body_n as_o i_o above_o observe_v from_o the_o same_o catechism_n 2._o and_o in_o purfuance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o romish_a doctor_n do_v assert_v if_o a_o mouse_n or_o any_o other_o brutish_a animal_n or_o insect_n do_v eat_v any_o part_n of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n they_o do_v eat_v what_o be_v true_o and_o substantial_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o 3._o by_o part._n 3_o q._n 80._o a._n 3._o aquinas_n and_o though_o the_o a._n the_o sent._n l._n 4._o do_v 13._o a._n master_n of_o the_o sentence_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o for_o truth_n but_o declare_v himself_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n yet_o his_o authority_n be_v here_o reject_v and_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o 9_o of_o lib._n 4._o art_n 9_o the_o divine_n of_o paris_n this_o be_v reckon_v among_o one_o of_o his_o error_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n dishonourable_a to_o the_o glorious_a body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v eat_v of_o brute_n and_o to_o pass_v into_o the_o draught_n and_o to_o be_v substantial_o present_a there_o where_o even_o the_o romanist_n who_o assert_v that_o presence_n do_v not_o require_v divine_a worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o 3._o and_o it_o be_v contradictory_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v go_v the_o accident_n thereof_o do_v remain_v without_o any_o subject_n or_o matter_n be_v as_o the_o roman_a catechism_n say_v 1567._o say_v catech._n p._n 219._o &_o 230._o edi._n lovan_n 1567._o accidentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nulli_fw-la substantiae_fw-la inhaerent_fw-la and_o species_n sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la re_fw-la subjecta_fw-la thus_o for_o instance_n the_o extension_n that_o be_v in_o the_o bread_n be_v suppose_v to_o remain_v when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v go_v and_o that_o extension_n which_o can_v be_v measure_v and_o feel_v be_v in_o its_o own_o
nature_n a_o extension_n of_o matter_n and_o of_o that_o which_o have_v part_n add_v to_o one_o another_o and_o yet_o here_o be_v extension_n and_o consequent_o several_a part_n distant_a from_o one_o another_o but_o still_o there_o be_v nothing_o extend_v nor_o any_o matter_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v part_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o accident_n 4._o if_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v abolish_v by_o consecration_n though_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a for_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o destroy_v but_o preserve_v the_o thing_n he_o bless_v the_o accident_n or_o appearance_n thereof_o only_o remain_v and_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v there_o substitute_v without_o any_o corporeal_a accident_n even_o this_o can_v not_o be_v transubstantiation_n according_a to_o the_o romish_a description_n thereof_o for_o if_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v its_o accident_n or_o modification_n remain_v this_o must_v be_v by_o annihilation_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a substance_n this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o new_a production_n not_o a_o change_a the_o former_a substance_n into_o a_o latter_a since_o corporeal_a substance_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v change_v but_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o modification_n or_o accident_n but_o the_o cease_n or_o abolish_n of_o the_o substance_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n the_o subject_a matter_n which_o must_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o change_a thing_n be_v whole_o remove_v 22._o and_o 5._o that_o there_o must_v be_v new_a matter_n continual_o prepare_v in_o the_o sacramental_a element_n out_o of_o which_o the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v produce_v this_o also_o include_v manifest_a contradiction_n for_o then_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o a_o different_a matter_n at_o a_o different_a time_n and_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o that_o body_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o in_o which_o he_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o yet_o this_o body_n which_o be_v so_o many_o way_n differ_v from_o that_o substantial_a body_n which_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v substantial_o the_o same_o when_o i_o consider_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o with_o which_o this_o romish_a doctrine_n be_v full_a fraught_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n include_v so_o much_o of_o self-denial_n that_o it_o be_v a_o believe_v against_o reason_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n want_v which_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v a_o act_n of_o christian_a self-denial_n or_o of_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o believe_a god_n or_o christ_n who_o never_o declare_v any_o such_o doctrine_n but_o must_v resolve_v itself_o into_o the_o believe_a the_o declaration_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o both_o scotus_n and_o cajetan_n cite_v by_o the_o reverend_a 3._o reverend_a hist_o transub_v c._n 5._o n._n 3._o bishop_n cousin_n make_v the_o necessary_a ground_n and_o support_v for_o this_o doctrine_n 23._o doctrine_n what_o account_n may_v be_v give_v that_o so_o many_o know_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v own_v such_o unreasonable_a and_o unaccountable_a doctrine_n and_o i_o have_v sometime_o set_v myself_o to_o consider_v hour_n it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o understanding_n and_o learned_a man_n as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v receive_v such_o monstrous_a doctrine_n as_o this_o and_o some_o other_o be_v and_o i_o have_v give_v myself_o some_o satisfaction_n by_o observe_v 1._o that_o education_n and_o principle_n once_o imbibe_v and_o profess_v have_v a_o mighty_a force_n upon_o many_o man_n mind_n insomuch_o that_o bad_a notion_n embrace_v do_v almost_o pervent_v their_o very_a capacity_n of_o understanding_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o follower_n of_o many_o sect_n and_o in_o the_o pagan_a philosopher_n who_o set_v themselves_o against_o christianity_n and_o these_o thing_n especial_o when_o link_v with_o interest_n have_v such_o a_o command_a influence_n upon_o many_o man_n of_o understanding_n that_o they_o hinder_v they_o from_o attend_v to_o the_o clear_a evidence_n against_o their_o assertion_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n who_o general_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o tradition_n against_o his_o doctrine_n and_o miracle_n also_o and_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v politic_o careful_a in_o the_o train_n up_o and_o principling_n the_o more_o know_a part_n of_o their_o youth_n in_o their_o doctrine_n 2._o that_o when_o gross_a corruption_n former_o prevail_v in_o that_o church_n through_o the_o blindness_n and_o superstition_n of_o ignorant_a and_o degenerate_a age_n the_o politic_a govern_v part_n think_v it_o not_o expedient_a now_o to_o acknowledge_v those_o thing_n for_o error_n lest_o they_o thereby_o lose_v that_o reverence_n they_o claim_v to_o their_o church_n when_o they_o have_v once_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o have_v err_v and_o not_o to_o be_v infallible_a and_o therefore_o all_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v own_v as_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n add_v as_o be_v requisite_a to_o support_v they_o 3._o many_o more_o modest_a and_o well_o dispose_v person_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n and_o by_o this_o they_o filence_v all_o objection_n and_o suffer_v not_o any_o doubtful_a enquiry_n since_o whatsoever_o the_o doctrine_n be_v no_o evidence_n can_v outweigh_v that_o which_o be_v infallible_a and_o these_o also_o be_v the_o less_o inquisitive_a from_o the_o odious_a reprensentation_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o who_o depart_v from_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o from_o their_o be_v prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o such_o book_n which_o may_v help_v to_o inform_v they_o better_o 4._o other_o be_v deter_v from_o make_v impartial_a search_n into_o truth_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o church_n against_o they_o who_o question_n its_o receive_a doctrine_n both_o in_o the_o torture_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o in_o the_o loud_a thundering_n of_o its_o anathemas_n 5._o the_o specious_a and_o pompous_a name_n of_o the_o church_n tradition_n antiquity_n universality_n and_o uninterrupted_a succession_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o they_o who_o have_v not_o discover_v the_o great_a falsehood_n of_o these_o pretence_n and_o very_o many_o know_a man_n have_v not_o make_v such_o thing_n the_o business_n of_o their_o search_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v search_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v thing_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n the_o favourer_n of_o that_o church_n impose_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o be_v herein_o influence_v by_o some_o of_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v 6._o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n may_v blind_v they_o who_o shut_v their_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n that_o through_o strong_a delusion_n they_o shall_v believe_v a_o lie_n 24._o five_o this_o romish_a doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o scripture_n declare_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o our_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o 28._o that_o art_n of_o relig._n art_n 28._o this_o body_n be_v give_v take_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o than_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v only_o after_o a_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n scripture_n transubstantiation_n be_v against_o the_o scripture_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o i_o note_v n._n 16._o but_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v transubstantiation_n to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n that_o it_o plain_o declare_v the_o element_n to_o remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o at_o the_o distribution_n of_o they_o s._n paul_n therefore_o mention_n not_o only_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v 1_o cor._n 10_o 16._o but_o speak_v also_o of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n thrice_o in_o three_o verse_n together_o he_o express_v it_o by_o eat_v that_o bread_n and_o drink_v that_o cup_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o 27_o 28._o and_o this_o must_v suppose_v the_o element_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v remain_v when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v to_o the_o communicant_n but_o enchir._n but_o coster_n enchir._n some_o object_n that_o bread_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o and_o substantial_o bread_n but_o of_o christ_n who_o be_v call_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n but_o 1._o the_o apostle_n have_v speak_v before_o of_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n 1_o cor._n 11.24_o 25._o where_o he_o understand_v thereby_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o and_o substantial_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o
continue_v his_o discourse_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n and_o in_o the_o three_o verse_n immediate_o follow_v use_v the_o same_o expression_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n can_v from_o the_o order_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v otherwise_o proper_o understand_v than_o to_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o by_o consecration_n advance_v to_o a_o more_o excellent_a mystery_n 2._o when_o the_o apostle_n declare_v the_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n to_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v he_o both_o declare_v this_o action_n to_o be_v commemorative_n of_o christ_n death_n by_o somewhat_o which_o represent_v the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o can_v die_v no_o more_o and_o by_o those_o word_n till_o he_o come_v he_o show_v the_o proper_a substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n not_o to_o be_v in_o that_o bread_n but_o the_o 128._o the_o catech._n ad_fw-la par._n p._n 128._o roman_a catechism_n say_v the_o apostle_n after_o consecration_n call_v the_o eucharist_n bread_n because_o it_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o power_n to_o nourish_v the_o body_n now_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o which_o be_v no_o substance_n it_o may_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o if_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n have_v be_v true_a it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n purposely_o discourse_v of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o lay_v down_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n concern_v it_o shall_v so_o often_o call_v it_o what_o it_o be_v not_o and_o not_o what_o it_o be_v 2._o especial_o when_o this_o must_v have_v be_v a_o truth_n great_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o 3._o since_o it_o still_o continue_a in_o appearance_n bread_n the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v comply_v with_o those_o error_n which_o the_o reason_n and_o sense_n of_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o lead_v they_o to_o if_o these_o have_v be_v true_o error_n but_o will_v have_v be_v the_o more_o forward_o to_o have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o truth_n 25._o six_o church_n and_o be_v not_o favour_v by_o some_o tradition_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n i_o shall_v add_v though_o i_o lay_v no_o further_o stress_n on_o this_o than_o as_o it_o may_v speak_v something_o add_v homines_fw-la that_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o approve_a ritualist_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n there_o be_v ancient_a usage_n in_o that_o church_n which_o bear_v some_o opposition_n to_o transubstantiation_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n receive_v and_o constant_o observe_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o eucharist_n must_v never_o be_v consecrate_v on_o good_a friday_n 97._o friday_n diu._n offic._n explic._n c._n 97._o johannes_n bele_v a_o ancient_a ritualist_n undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o say_v there_o be_v four_o reason_n hereof_o his_o first_o be_v because_o christ_n on_o this_o day_n be_v in_o reality_n and_o truth_n sacrifice_v for_o we_o and_o when_o the_o truth_n come_v the_o figure_n ought_v to_o cease_v and_o give_v place_n unto_o it_o and_o his_o other_o three_o reason_n have_v all_o respect_n to_o this_o first_o and_o 34_o and_o rational_a l._n 6._o c._n 77._o n._n 34_o durandus_fw-la in_o his_o rationale_n undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o same_o custom_n make_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o second_o reason_n thereof_o and_o use_v these_o very_a word_n also_o that_o the_o truth_n come_v the_o figure_n ought_v to_o cease_v the_o intent_n of_o which_o be_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o figurative_a representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o therefore_o on_o good_a friday_n when_o the_o church_n have_v their_o thought_n of_o christ_n and_o eye_n to_o he_o as_o upon_o that_o day_n real_o suffer_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o forbear_v the_o representation_n of_o his_o passion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o consonant_a to_o transubstantiation_n 26._o retain_v what_o guilt_n there_o may_v be_v in_o worship_v what_o be_v not_o god_n though_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v retain_v have_v now_o discharge_v transubstantiation_n as_o be_v neither_o found_v in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o consonant_n thereto_o as_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o as_o contradictory_n to_o sense_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n i_o shall_v upon_o this_o foundation_n proceed_v to_o add_v something_o concern_v the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o god_n in_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n and_o the_o great_a guilt_n thereby_o derive_v upon_o man_n now_o it_o be_v confess_v general_o that_o the_o give_v divine_a honour_n intentional_o to_o a_o creature_n be_v idolatry_n and_o a_o heinous_a transgression_n but_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_a our_o enquiry_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o guilt_n can_v be_v charge_v upon_o such_o person_n who_o profess_v the_o only_a true_a god_n to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o but_o he_o and_o design_n to_o give_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a divine_a honour_n to_o he_o a-alone_a for_o such_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o case_n of_o the_o romanist_n in_o this_o controversy_n wave_v here_o their_o exorbitant_a adoration_n of_o saint_n the_o relative_a divine_a worship_n to_o image_n and_o somewhat_o high_o yet_o to_o the_o cross_n but_o actual_o through_o mistake_n and_o delusion_n do_v confer_v this_o divine_a honour_n upon_o that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o god_n in_o confidence_n and_o presumption_n that_o it_o be_v what_o it_o be_v not_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o object_n to_o which_o divine_a honour_n be_v due_a when_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o in_o what_o i_o shall_v discourse_v of_o this_o case_n in_o general_n the_o instance_n i_o shall_v first_o mention_v of_o some_o bad_a man_n be_v only_o propose_v to_o give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o general_a resolution_n of_o this_o enquiry_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n mention_v to_o any_o such_o purpose_n as_o if_o i_o intend_v to_o write_v or_o think_v any_o thing_n dishonourable_o of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o i_o will_v not_o think_v of_o but_o with_o a_o pious_a christian_a reverence_n and_o due_a veneration_n 27._o wherefore_o i_o shall_v here_o lay_v down_o three_o assertion_n assert_v 1._o the_o misplace_a divine_a worship_n upon_o a_o undue_a object_n may_v be_v a_o very_a gross_a and_o heinous_a sin_n of_o idolatry_n god_n assert_v 1._o there_o may_v be_v a_o idolatrous_a misplace_n divine_a worship_n consistent_a with_o believe_v one_o only_o and_o the_o true_a god_n though_o the_o profession_n of_o one_o only_a god_n and_o of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o true_a god_n be_v still_o retain_v with_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o none_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v this_o with_o respect_n to_o outward_a act_n of_o worship_n be_v the_o case_n of_o divers_a lapse_v christian_n who_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o persecution_n do_v sometime_o either_o offer_v sacrifice_n or_o incense_v to_o pagan_a deity_n or_o otherwise_o communicate_v in_o their_o worship_n or_o do_v swear_v by_o they_o or_o the_o genius_n of_o caesar_n or_o do_v make_v profession_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v god_n which_o they_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v be_v not_o god_n and_o the_o like_a miscarriage_n concern_v outward_a act_n of_o worship_n may_v arise_v from_o a_o evil_a compliance_n with_o other_o or_o from_o the_o great_a vanity_n and_o evil_a disposition_n of_o man_n own_o mind_n and_o concern_v inward_a worship_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o apprehend_v that_o such_o act_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n as_o the_o high_a practical_a esteem_n love_n reverence_n and_o fear_n may_v be_v misplace_v upon_o that_o which_o man_n in_o their_o judgement_n do_v not_o esteem_v to_o be_v god_n whilst_o they_o either_o do_v not_o consider_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v act_n of_o worship_n or_o else_o be_v more_o govern_v by_o their_o affection_n than_o their_o judgement_n but_o concern_v such_o inward_a act_n of_o worship_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n such_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v in_o one_o mind_n such_o a_o be_v to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o divine_a honour_n be_v due_a unto_o it_o and_o all_o divine_a excellency_n be_v inherent_a in_o it_o these_o can_v be_v perform_v to_o any_o be_v but_o to_o that_o only_a which_o be_v think_v judge_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o even_o these_o act_n may_v by_o delusion_n be_v idolatrous_o misplace_v whilst_o there_o be_v still_o continue_a this_o general_a acknowledgement_n and_o profession_n of_o one_o only_a god_n who_o be_v the_o true_a god_n 28._o simon_n magus_n as_o 46._o as_o de_fw-fr praescrip_n c._n 46._o tertullian_n declare_v
do_v own_o himself_n to_o be_v the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o as_o irenaeus_n relate_v 20._o relate_v iren._n adv_o haeres_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 20._o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o appear_v as_o the_o son_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o descend_v as_o the_o father_n in_o samaria_n and_o come_v as_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o other_o nation_n and_o they_o who_o be_v his_o follower_n both_o in_o samaria_n rome_n and_o other_o nation_n do_v worship_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o chief_a god_n as_o 1._o as_o justin_n apol._n 1._o justin_n martyr_n affirm_v and_o gr_n and_o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o gr_n eusebius_n from_o he_o now_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o gnostic_n shall_v own_v the_o true_a god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n beside_o he_o and_o shall_v therefore_o design_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o he_o alone_o but_o shall_v be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v incarnate_a in_o simon_n magus_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v worship_v he_o with_o divine_a honour_n this_o can_v not_o excuse_v they_o herein_o from_o be_v idolater_n and_o whereas_o montanus_n and_o the_o propagator_n of_o his_o heresy_n do_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v the_o paraclete_n as_o be_v oft_o express_v in_o tertullian_n and_o be_v affirm_v also_o by_o divers_a catholic_n writer_n as_o 14._o as_o hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 14._o eusebius_n 1._o eusebius_n basil_n ad_fw-la amphil._n c._n 1._o basil_n and_o other_o or_o as_o vero_fw-la as_o de_fw-fr consec_n do_v 4._o c._n he_o vero_fw-la gregory_n express_v it_o that_o he_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n if_o any_o of_o his_o follower_n profess_v divine_a worship_n to_o be_v due_a only_o to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o glorious_a trinity_n shall_v upon_o a_o presumptive_a delusion_n believe_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v embody_a in_o montanus_n and_o thereupon_o yield_v to_o he_o that_o divine_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o can_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 29._o heinous_a assert_v 2._o all_o idolatry_n be_v not_o equal_o heinous_a assert_v 2._o in_o idolatry_n which_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n a_o great_a and_o grievous_a sin_n all_o the_o act_n and_o kind_n thereof_o in_o misplace_v proper_a divine_a worship_n be_v not_o equal_o heinous_a and_o abominable_a there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o person_n whence_o act_n procede_v from_o sudden_a surprise_n from_o weakness_n of_o understanding_n or_o from_o great_a fear_n be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o guilt_n as_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o carelessness_n of_o duty_n neglect_v of_o instruction_n or_o contempt_n of_o god_n or_o wilful_a enmity_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n there_o be_v also_o difference_n in_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n which_o i_o mention_v n._n 27._o as_o also_o from_o the_o plyableness_n of_o temper_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o and_o the_o resolve_a obstinacy_n of_o persist_v in_o they_o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n also_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o object_n to_o which_o divine_a worship_n be_v give_v whence_o the_o worship_v of_o baal_n or_o the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n be_v more_o heinous_a than_o the_o idolatry_n of_o jeroboam_n calf_n because_o it_o include_v a_o profess_a depart_v from_o the_o true_a god_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o simon_n magus_n be_v the_o more_o abominable_a as_o include_v a_o follow_v he_o and_o consequent_o reject_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o calf_n be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n nor_o do_v it_o utter_o exclude_v the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n though_o even_o this_o will_v exclude_v those_o person_n who_o design_o espouse_v it_o or_o who_o perverse_o or_o negligent_o join_v in_o it_o from_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n 30._o assert_v 3._o all_o misplace_v divine_a honour_n upon_o a_o undue_a object_n which_o be_v idolatry_n be_v a_o very_a great_a sin_n evil_a assert_v 3._o all_o sort_n thereof_o be_v great_o evil_a to_o suppose_v that_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n shall_v be_v any_o sufficient_a plea_n or_o excuse_n be_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o if_o even_o under_o the_o christian_a revelation_n he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o direct_v man_n in_o so_o important_a a_o duty_n as_o to_o know_v the_o object_n of_o divine_a adoration_n or_o who_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n and_o how_o little_a any_o misunderstanding_n upon_o the_o ground_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o romanist_n be_v like_a in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v available_a for_o their_o excuse_n i_o shall_v manifest_v by_o propose_v another_o case_n which_o may_v well_o be_v esteem_v parallel_n hereunto_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v concern_v the_o eucharistical_a bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v as_o plausible_a to_o confer_v divine_a honour_n upon_o pious_a christian_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n parallel_v the_o remish_a adoration_n of_o the_o host_n parallel_v to_o be_v renew_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n dwell_v in_o they_o and_o that_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o they_o and_o be_v in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v member_n of_o his_o body_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o of_o his_o bone_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o they_o he_o say_v to_o saul_n why_o persecute_v thou_o i_o and_o he_o will_v say_v to_o other_o i_o be_v a_o hunger_a and_o you_o give_v i_o no_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o they_o now_o if_o from_o such_o expression_n as_o these_o any_o sort_n of_o man_n shall_v give_v divine_a worship_n to_o every_o saint_n in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o fond_a notion_n of_o some_o fanatic_a head_n that_o they_o be_v god_v with_o god_n and_o chri_v with_o christ_n and_o consequent_o to_o those_o in_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o on_o earth_n and_o thereby_o multiply_v the_o object_n of_o divine_a adoration_n real_o beyond_o all_o the_o polytheism_n of_o the_o gentile_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v account_v this_o abominable_a idolatry_n nor_o will_v they_o think_v it_o sufficient_a here_o to_o be_v pretend_v that_o these_o worshipper_n own_o only_a one_o true_a god_n and_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n only_o because_o they_o believe_v they_o to_o receive_v a_o new_a divine_a nature_n in_o become_a saint_n and_o to_o put_v on_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o that_o one_o god_n and_o though_o this_o may_v seem_v as_o contrary_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o transubstantiation_n do_v they_o therefore_o believe_v it_o because_o god_n have_v say_v it_o if_o their_o manifest_o mistake_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v allow_v and_o they_o can_v confident_o rely_v on_o his_o word_n and_o if_o we_o compare_v these_o two_o together_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v very_o excellent_a but_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o confer_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o pious_a christian_a be_v so_o much_o advance_v above_o that_o of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n that_o that_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v affirm_v by_o bishop_n bilson_n 713._o bilson_n differ_v of_o christ_n subject_a &_o unchr_n rebel_n part._n 4._o p._n 713._o that_o christian_a man_n be_v member_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n be_v not_o christ_n abide_v in_o they_o and_o they_o in_o he_o in_o the_o bread_n he_o do_v not_o he_o will_v raise_v they_o at_o the_o last_o day_n the_o bread_n he_o will_v not_o they_o shall_v reign_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o the_o bread_n shall_v not_o but_o these_o and_o such_o like_a word_n we_o mention_v not_o as_o have_v any_o low_a thought_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n but_o as_o own_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n remain_v in_o their_o create_a substance_n and_o even_o these_o we_o due_o reverence_v as_o set_v apart_o to_o a_o holy_a use_n and_o purpose_n but_o we_o most_o high_o value_v the_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o spiritual_a presence_n of_o christ_n which_o though_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o the_o sacramental_a element_n yet_o be_v the_o invisible_a grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o visible_a sign_n thereof_o to_o this_o we_o have_v our_o eye_n chief_o in_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o that_o ancient_a admonition_n dom._n admonition_n cyp._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n sursum_fw-la
be_v deliver_v for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v false_a as_o doubtless_o they_o be_v his_o demonstration_n fall_v with_o they_o but_o that_o we_o may_v further_o see_v the_o virtue_n of_o this_o demonstration_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o he_o who_o will_v suffer-himself_a to_o be_v persuade_v by_o these_o vain_a reason_n may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n be_v a_o jew_n or_o a_o pagan_a as_o a_o papist_n the_o jewish_a doctrine_n hold_v forth_o by_o their_o talmud_n as_o also_o the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n be_v believe_v by_o that_o people_n to_o be_v deliver_v ever_o from_o moses_n and_o ezra_n here_o be_v a_o effect_n like_o this_o of_o the_o papist_n persuasion_n therefore_o in_o no_o age_n can_v it_o be_v change_v but_o be_v ever_o deliver_v and_o therefore_o true_a if_o the_o romish_a tradition_n be_v upon_o these_o ground_n sufficient_o prove_v indefectible_a among_o the_o gentile_n the_o opinion_n of_o jupiter_n juno_n mars_n etc._n etc._n be_v god_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v ever_o deliver_v to_o they_o from_o some_o divine_a revelation_n of_o its_o original_a for_o else_o they_o can_v never_o have_v believe_v they_o to_o have_v be_v god_n now_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o gentile_n receive_v this_o by_o tradition_n from_o their_o father_n and_o the_o first_o generation_n of_o mankind_n after_o noah_n be_v undoubted_o instruct_v in_o the_o truth_n concern_v god_n of_o which_o noah_n be_v a_o preacher_n of_o long_a continuance_n among_o they_o since_o according_a to_o this_o discourser_n no_o age_n can_v deceive_v they_o in_o deliver_v what_o it_o know_v false_a or_o in_o deliver_v for_o certain_a what_o it_o know_v be_v not_o certain_a yea_o since_o the_o tradition_n of_o gentile_a polytheism_n be_v more_o general_a than_o the_o popish_a tradition_n that_o be_v it_o be_v receive_v and_o deliver_v among_o more_o nation_n and_o contradict_v by_o few_o person_n than_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n be_v and_o therefore_o if_o tradition_n be_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v indefectible_a by_o this_o argument_n for_o the_o papist_n it_o must_v be_v also_o for_o the_o gentile_n yet_o this_o belief_n among_o the_o gentile_n of_o polytheism_n necessary_o suppose_v a_o fail_v of_o tradition_n in_o this_o great_a point_n that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a god_n so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o prove_v that_o their_o tradition_n can_v not_o fail_v i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o discourse_n as_o i_o promise_v n._n 8._o give_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o point_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o innovation_n in_o the_o present_a oral_n and_o practical_a tradition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v in_o deny_v the_o cup_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o the_o communicant_n the_o present_a tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v that_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o clergy_n who_o do_v not_o consecrate_v do_v receive_v only_o in_o one_o species_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o bread_n and_o this_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o contrary_a not_o to_o be_v necessary_a or_o command_v of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v order_v upon_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v a_o true_a receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o be_v the_o way_n whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v whole_a christ_n and_o they_o condemn_v yea_o and_o anathematise_v any_o who_o shall_v speak_v the_o contrary_a as_o may_v be_v see_v council_n constanc_fw-la sesse_n 13._o and_o conc._n trid._n sesse_n 5._o now_o both_o those_o council_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n do_v institute_v and_o the_o ancient_a church_n administer_v this_o sacrament_n under_o both_o kind_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o own_o acknowledgement_n they_o keep_v not_o in_o practice_n to_o what_o be_v deliver_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o their_o present_a practice_n and_o doctrinal_a delivery_n oppose_v any_o former_a delivery_n of_o doctrine_n now_o that_o i_o may_v lay_v a_o good_a foundatipn_n and_o such_o as_o no_o romanist_n will_v reject_v to_o know_v what_o be_v once_o the_o receive_v and_o deliver_v doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o not_o to_o any_o private_a father_n though_o approve_v which_o possible_o he_o will_v except_v against_o as_o not_o a_o sufficient_a testifier_n of_o tradition_n but_o to_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v still_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o approve_a canon_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v this_o of_o gelasius_n the_o first_o we_o have_v find_v that_o some_o have_v receive_v only_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n do_v abstain_v from_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o consecrate_a blood_n who_o because_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o superstition_n they_o be_v teach_v to_o be_v bind_v up_o must_v without_o doubt_n either_o receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n or_o be_v keep_v back_o from_o the_o whole_a because_o the_o division_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n can_v come_v without_o great_a sacrilege_n this_o be_v deliver_v for_o a_o approve_a canon_n by_o all_o papist_n ivo_n place_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o decretum_fw-la gratian_n insert_v it_o de_fw-fr consecratione_fw-la dist_n 2._o c._n comperimus_fw-la it_o be_v own_v by_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr eucharistia_n lib._n 4._o c._n 26._o by_o baronius_n ad_fw-la ann._n 496._o n._n 20._o and_o binnius_n in_o vit._n gelasii_n nor_o be_v it_o deny_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v and_o whereas_o the_o present_a tradition_n assert_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n not_o consecrate_v shall_v receive_v in_o both_o kind_n this_o old_a tradition_n say_v plain_o that_o they_o who_o receive_v not_o both_o kind_n must_v receive_v neither_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n or_o sacrament_n and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n now_o declare_v just_a and_o rational_a to_o order_v that_o the_o communion_n shall_v be_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n and_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la condemn_v those_o who_o call_v this_o practice_n sacrilegious_a yet_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o same_o reason_n may_v move_v some_o in_o gelasius_n his_o time_n to_o receive_v only_o in_o that_o one_o kind_n but_o what_o ever_o the_o reason_n be_v he_o declare_v it_o can_v never_o be_v approve_v and_o its_o principle_n be_v superstition_n and_o in_o practice_n there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o division_n in_o this_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sacrament_n without_o great_a sacrilege_n now_o though_o these_o word_n be_v very_o plain_a yet_o there_o be_v two_o way_n the_o papist_n make_v use_n of_o to_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v discover_v to_o be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a answer_n and_o so_o vindicate_v this_o testimony_n the_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o this_o canon_n refer_v to_o the_o priest_n not_o the_o laity_n this_o be_v the_o interpretation_n in_o the_o rubric_n of_o gratian_n and_o be_v mention_v as_o probable_a by_o bellarmine_n but_o 1._o these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v general_o speak_v by_o gelasius_n so_o as_o to_o include_v the_o laity_n and_o with_o no_o colour_n of_o reason_n can_v they_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o speak_v of_o they_o who_o he_o will_v have_v drive_v back_o or_o keep_v back_o from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o they_o who_o be_v teach_v the_o ordinary_a receiver_n be_v plain_o include_v if_o not_o chief_o intend_v and_o find_v fault_n with_o this_o that_o some_o abstain_v reason_n will_v evince_v that_o all_o be_v fault_v who_o do_v so_o abstain_v 2._o the_o restrain_v this_o to_o the_o clergy_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o history_n and_o general_a practice_n of_o those_o time_n it_o be_v certain_a and_o confess_v that_o even_o in_o the_o western_a church_n not_o only_o till_o that_o time_n but_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o this_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o in_o both_o kind_n in_o this_o case_n to_o conclude_v that_o when_o some_o be_v find_v to_o abstain_v from_o one_o kind_n they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n will_v be_v a_o vain_a surmise_n 3._o this_o answer_n accord_v not_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n which_o own_v the_o laity_n to_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n with_o the_o clergy_n thus_o chrysostome_n who_o be_v own_v as_o saint_n and_o father_n at_o rome_n hom._n 18._o in_o 2._o ep._n corinth_n there_o be_v say_v he_o something_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n as_o to_o the_o receive_v the_o dreadful_a mystery_n for_o we_o have_v all_o alike_o right_a to_o partake_v of_o they_o not_o as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o priest_n do_v eat_v some_o thing_n and_o the_o people_n other_o
thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o partake_v of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n do_v partake_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o the_o same_o body_n be_v appoint_v for_o all_o and_o the_o same_o cup._n so_o far_o s._n chrysostome_n 4._o though_o this_o interpretation_n restrain_v it_o to_o the_o clergy_n contrary_a to_o reason_n history_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v allow_v yet_o will_v not_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o present_a tradition_n which_o deliver_v that_o the_o clergy_n also_o if_o they_o do_v not_o consecrate_v must_v not_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n 5._o this_o first_o answer_n be_v acknowledge_v frivolous_a from_o some_o of_o the_o ground_n abovementioned_a and_o reject_v by_o many_o of_o the_o more_o learned_a papist_n and_o baronius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 496._o n._n 20._o call_v it_o frigidam_fw-la solutionem_fw-la a_o cold_a or_o dull_a solution_n but_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o better_a which_o now_o follow_v the_o other_o answer_v necessary_a to_o be_v examine_v be_v that_o this_o canon_n refer_v to_o the_o manichee_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o their_o receive_n in_o one_o kind_n which_o gelasius_n condemn_v as_o sacrilege_n of_o who_o it_o be_v thus_o write_v in_o leo_n his_o four_o sermon_n for_o lent_n when_o they_o dare_v to_o be_v present_a at_o our_o mystery_n to_o conceal_v their_o infidelity_n they_o so_o order_v themselves_o at_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o sometime_o they_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o their_o unworthy_a mouth_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o be_v conceal_v but_o they_o altogether_o decline_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o we_o therefore_o certify_v your_o holiness_n that_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n may_v be_v know_v of_o we_o by_o these_o token_n and_o that_o when_o their_o sacrilegious_a dissemble_n be_v discover_v they_o be_v mark_v and_o detect_v may_v be_v drive_v by_o the_o priestly_a authority_n from_o the_o saint_n society_n that_o to_o these_o the_o word_n of_o gelasius_n refer_v be_v the_o answer_n of_o baronius_n ad_fw-la a_o 496._o n._n 21._o binnius_n in_o vit._n gelasii_n and_o this_o also_o be_v approve_v by_o bellarmine_n but_o 1._o if_o leo_n do_v discern_v this_o to_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o manichee_n fifty_o year_n before_o gelasius_n his_o time_n this_o be_v no_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v such_o of_o who_o gelasius_n write_v have_v he_o intend_v the_o manichee_n there_o can_v no_o reason_n be_v imagine_v why_o he_o as_o well_o as_o leo_n shall_v not_o mention_v they_o but_o since_o he_o express_v this_o in_o a_o more_o general_a way_n that_o some_o be_v find_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o restrain_v this_o to_o the_o manichee_n 2._o that_o expression_n that_o he_o know_v not_o by_o what_o superstition_n they_o be_v bind_v up_o can_v fit_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o manichee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o unknown_a but_o well_o know_v why_o the_o manichee_n refuse_v the_o cup._n saint_n austin_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o gelasius_n set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o lib._n 16._o adversus_fw-la faust_n c._n 3._o they_o refuse_v wine_n and_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v not_o out_o of_o any_o strictness_n to_o subdue_v the_o body_n but_o as_o be_v unclean_a and_o call_v they_o filth_n and_o the_o gall_n of_o the_o people_n of_o darkness_n and_o lib._n 20._o c._n 13._o he_o say_v the_o manichee_n account_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o taste_v wine_n they_o own_o their_o god_n in_o the_o grape_n but_o not_o in_o the_o cup_n as_o if_o the_o tread_v or_o press_v do_v offend_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v know_v why_o the_o manichee_n refuse_v wine_n upon_o all_o occasion_n yea_o the_o very_a word_n of_o superstition_n suit_v not_o the_o manichee_n refusal_n who_o be_v act_v by_o gross_a heresy_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o hereby_o maintain_v the_o distinction_n of_o thing_n clean_a and_o unclean_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n whereas_o superstition_n rather_o intimate_v a_o design_n of_o reverence_n and_o veneration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o misplace_v and_o not_o well_o guide_v 3._o nor_o can_v those_o word_n either_o let_v they_o receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n or_o be_v keep_v back_o from_o the_o whole_a be_v applicable_a to_o the_o manichee_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o manicheism_n how_o great_a a_o heresy_n it_o be_v that_o s._n austin_n in_o several_a place_n observe_v that_o they_o deny_v worship_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o blaspheme_v the_o prophet_n they_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n they_o do_v worship_v the_o sun_n and_o own_v he_o to_o be_v god_n and_o many_o other_o gross_a thing_n they_o hold_v as_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a first_o cause_n the_o denial_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o like_a that_o concern_v such_o heretic_n gelasius_n and_o the_o roman_a canon_n shall_v appoint_v that_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n no_o man_n who_o know_v the_o discipline_n of_o those_o time_n can_v admit_v for_o no_o crime_n be_v own_v great_a than_o heresy_n and_o that_o the_o heresy_n of_o manicheism_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o gelasius_n great_o abhor_v by_o the_o christian_n may_v appear_v in_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n when_o ariadne_n have_v declare_v anastasius_n the_o successor_n euphemius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n refuse_v to_o consent_n because_o he_o be_v a_o manichee_n unless_o he_o shall_v first_o under_o his_o hand-writing_n confirm_v the_o faith_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o be_v relate_v by_o theodorus_n lector_fw-la collect._n lib._n 2._o and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o show_v how_o the_o christian_n detest_v this_o manichean_a emperor_n because_o a_o heretic_n which_o be_v in_o the_o very_a day_n of_o this_o gelasius_n further_o when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o gelasius_n the_o first_o causa_fw-la 24._o qu._n 1._o acacius_n non_fw-la est_fw-la declare_v that_o whoever_o fall_v into_o any_o heresy_n once_o condemn_v involve_v himself_o in_o that_o same_o condemnation_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o he_o will_v allow_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o manichee_n who_o he_o must_v own_v as_o a_o condemn_a heretic_n nor_o can_v a_o manichee_n be_v otherwise_o own_v by_o gelasius_n when_o in_o his_o time_n they_o stand_v condemn_v not_o only_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o valentinian_n gratian_n theodosius_n and_o honorius_n but_o also_o by_o a_o roman_a council_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o great_a in_o which_o as_o appear_v from_o leo_n serm._n 5._o de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la decim_fw-la mens_fw-la they_o determine_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v whole_o expel_v these_o accurse_a and_o contagious_a man_n from_o their_o friendship_n at_o which_o time_n leo_n will_v not_o receive_v they_o who_o return_v from_o manicheism_n until_o they_o have_v first_o condemn_v the_o manichee_n by_o open_a profession_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o their_o subscription_n and_o at_o length_n have_v time_n enjoin_v they_o for_o their_o penance_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o baronius_n ad_fw-la ann._n 444._o n._n 5._o and_o can_v it_o then_o be_v imagine_v that_o when_o gelasius_n have_v find_v such_o out_o he_o will_v give_v they_o liberty_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o eucharist_n forthwith_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o another_o canon_n of_o this_o same_o gelasius_n causa_fw-la 24._o qu._n 2._o c._n nec_fw-la cuique_fw-la he_o declare_v that_o they_o may_v not_o partake_v of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n with_o any_o heretic_n which_o table_n say_v he_o our_o ancestor_n do_v always_o abundant_o keep_v sever_v from_o all_o heretical_a pollution_n yea_o further_o can_v it_o be_v think_v any_o way_n probable_a that_o when_o leo_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a word_n declare_v the_o manichee_n to_o be_v in_o infidelity_n to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o their_o unworthy_a mouth_n and_o sacrilegious_o to_o dissemble_v in_o take_v that_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o contagious_a and_o accurse_a from_o all_o society_n of_o christian_n yet_o gelasius_n shall_v judge_v these_o infidel_n thus_o sacrilegious_o dissemble_v and_o unworthy_a yea_o accurse_a and_o condemn_v by_o former_a council_n fit_a for_o the_o high_a communion_n of_o christian_n and_o allow_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n strange_o wide_a must_v they_o needs_o be_v who_o will_v expound_v gelasius_n by_o those_o word_n of_o leo._n 4._o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o those_o person_n of_o which_o gelasius_n write_v have_v be_v manichee_n this_o will_v indeed_o have_v show_v the_o person_n in_o gelasius_n his_o time_n who_o receive_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n