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A03342 CVIII lectures vpon the fourth of Iohn Preached at Ashby-Delazouch in Leicester-shire. By that late faithfull and worthy minister of Iesus Christ. Arthur Hildersam.; Lectures upon the fourth of John Hildersam, Arthur, 1563-1632.; Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1632 (1632) STC 13462; ESTC S119430 700,546 622

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Dauid also professeth he would goe to Gods House in the multitude of his mercies and in his feare he would worship towards his holy Temple Psal. 5. 7. All things that are done in the Congregation should be done to edifying 1. Cor. 14. 26. We should so carrie our selues as our good example herein may edifie and stirre vp reuerence in others and not so as we may grieue and giue offence to others The third generall rule is this We must come all to the beginning of Gods publike worship and tarrie till all be done See this Zach. 8. 21. And the inhabitants of one Cittie shall goe to another saying let vs goe speedily to pray before the Lord and to seeke the Lord of Hosts I will goe also Ezek. 46. 10. The Prince shall goe in when they goe in and when they goe forth they shall goe forth together Yea It is the duty of Gods people in reuerence of his publike worship to be here before the beginning It becomes them to waite for the Minister of God and not to let him waite for them The conuersion of the Gentiles is noted by this signe that they shall so loue the word of Christ that they shall waite for his Law Esay 42. 4. And to such hearers is the blessing promised Prouerbs 8. 34. Blessed is the man that heareth me watching daily at my gates and giuing attendance at the posts of my doores It is said of Cornelius and yet he was a great man and a Captaine that when he had sent for Peter he called together his kinsfolke and speciall friends before Peter came and waited for him Acts 10. 24. And for tarrying till the end we haue a notable example Luk. 1. 21. Though the publike worship that Zachary the Priest performed were not such as the people could make that vse of as our people may make of euery thing that the Minister vseth in our assemblies and though Zachary tarried much longer then ordinary yet they waited till he had done and would not away till he had dismissed them and giuen them the blessing The reasons of this are two 1. There is nothing done in our assemblies but all may receiue profit by 1. By the confession of sinnes and all other prayers vsed in the congregation a man may receiue more profit and comfort then by any other That is the reason why the Apostles euen after the Ascension of Christ when the typicall honour of the Temple was abolished and it had no more holinesse in it then our Temples haue were so delighted to goe to the Temple to pray at the times of publike prayer Acts 3. 1. and 22. 17. And all the Godly women at Philippi euen with perill of their liues were wont euery Sabboth to meet together onely for prayer Acts 16. 13. 2. By hearing of the Word read in the congregation all may profit as you may see Deut. 31. 12 13. Thou shalt read this law before all Israel in their hearing that they may heare and that they may learne to feare the Lord your God and obserue to doe all the words of this law 3. By hearing the Word preached euen by the meanest Minister of Christ all may profit if the fault be not in themselues Iames 1. 21. It is able to saue our soules 1. Cor. 14. 21. Ye may all prophecie one by one that all may learne and may haue comfort 4. The singing Psalmes in the congregation furthers the fruit of the Word in the hearts of all the hearers When the Apostle exhorteth the faithfull that they would let the word of Christ dwell in them richly in all wisedome Colos. 3. 16. he tells them that to that end they should teach and admonish one another in Psalmes and hymnes and spirituall songs 5. All the faithfull may receiue benefit by the Sacrament of the Lords Supper 1. Cor. 10. 16. The cup of blessing which we blesse is it not the communion of the bloud of Christ The bread which we breake is it not the Communion of the body of Christ 6. By being present at the administration of Baptisme all may receiue profi●… for thereby we are put in minde of the Couenant that God made with vs in our Baptisme and the benefit that was sealed to vs by it that which is said by the Apostle Rom. 4. 11. of Circumcision may be said likewise of baptisme that is come into the roome of it it is a seale of the righteousnesse which is by faith And we are also thereby put in minde of the Couenant we made with God in our Baptisme whereof it is good we be oft put in minde as appeares by the care Ioshuah had to set vp a great stone by the Sanctuary to keepe in the remembrance of the people the Couenant they had made with God Iosh. 24. 26. 27. Thereby also we performe a duty of loue to the infant and his parents and to doe good in this kind especially we should not forget for with such sacrifices and fruits of our loue God is well pleased Heb. 13. 16. 7. By the blessing pronounced by Gods Minister all may receiue good When Aaron and his sonnes should blesse the people the Lord saith they should put his name vpon the children of Israel and he would blesse them Num. 6. 27. When the Priest and the Leuites blessed the people 2. Chron. 30. 27. it is said Their cry was heard and their prayer came vp to heauen his holy habitation 2. Though we could receiue no profit by the exercises vsed in our assemblies yet we must be present at them all to doe our homage vnto God and shew the reuerent respect we haue to his ordinances for there is nothing done in Gods publike worship among vs but it is done by the institution and ordinance and commandement of the Lord. 1. It is his ordinance that whensoeuer the congregation assembleth there should be all sorts and kinds of prayer vsed yea this is a chiefe duty to be performed in our assemblies 1. Tim. 2. 1 2. I exhort therefore that first of all supplications prayers intercessions and giuing of thankes be made for all men For Kings and for all that are in authority c. 2. It is his ordinance that in our publike assemblies the Word should be read Deut. 31. 11 12. When all Israel is come to appeare before the Lord thy God in the place which hee shall choose thou shalt reade this law before all Israel in their hearing Gather the people together men women and children and thy stranger that is within thy gates that they may heare and that they may learne and feare the Lord your God and obserue to doe all the words of this law And it is plaine by that place Acts 13. 15. compared with Acts 15. 21. that it was the custome of the Iewes while they continued to be the true Church and people of God to read the Law and the Prophets the whole Canonicall Scripture in all their Synagogues euery Sabboth
worke is to be ascribed wholly vnto God the Word is but the instrument that God is pleased to vse in this worke God onely is our Sauiour 1. Tim. 2. 3. 2. Neither is it as a naturall instrument that hath vertue in it selfe to regenerate or saue as food hath to nourish and a medicine to heale the bodie but onely as a toole God is pleased to vse in this worke So that as the excellentest toole the Ioyner hath or vseth can worke nothing vnlesse his hand goe with it and worke with it So is it in this case The Word saues and regenerates men not by any naturall vertue that is in it but onely by a supernaturall power it receiues from God the weapons of our warfare are mighty through God 2. Cor. 10. 4. Nay the Word it selfe say it be deliuered in the Ministry of a man that hath the most excellent gifts is not able to worke the least measure of sauing grace in the heart of any A man would thinke it was no great degree of grace in Lydia that shee attended to the thing that Paul spake yet could not the word that Paul spake though he had such excellent gifts worke so much but God opened her heart Acts 16. 14. To come to Christ is the least measure and degree of sauing faith yet could not the word that Christ himselfe spake as he was man mooue a soule so farre this is the onely worke of God No man can come to mee vnlesse my Father draw him Iohn 6. 44 45. I haue planted saith Paul and Apollos watered but God gaue the increase 1 Cor. 3. 6. The Preacher if he desire his Ministry should doe good had need to crie to God for his helpe and the hearer if he desire to profit by the Word had need to cry to God to make his Word effectuall to his saluation Therefore Christ when he was to send forth his Apostles spent a whole night in praying to God for his blessing vpon their Ministry Luke 6. 12. And doubtlesse one chiefe cause why the Word saues so few is this that men rest too much vpon it and cry not earnestly to God that he would blesse it and make it effectuall in their hearts This being so it may be demanded why the Word should be called the Word of life the Kingdome of God the saluation of men The Reasons why these glorious titles are giuen vnto it by the Holy Ghost are these 1. Because it is the onely meanes the Lord hath sanctified to worke sauing grace in his elect and to bring them to eternall life Though where this cannot be had he doth saue by other meanes or without meanes as pleaseth him yet hath he not said nor reuealed that he will saue men by any other meanes then this which caused the Apostle to mooue that strange question How shall they belieue on him of whom they haue not heard or how shall they heare without a Preacher Rom. 10. 14. And to pronounce of all that are strangers from the couenants of promise that they haue no hope of saluation Ephes. 2. 12. 2. Though men may haue many good things in them without the Word the Gentiles which haue not the law doe by nature the things contained in the Law Rom. 2. 14. yet sauing grace such good things as may bring a man to saluation none can attaine to ordinarily but by the Word for that 's the incorruptible seed whereby we are regenerated 2. Pet. 1. 23. 3. Though there be many other meanes of saluation besides this yet all the rest receiue their force and vertue from this nothing can doe vs good without this 1. Meditation of the workes of God must be acknowledged to be a good meanes of grace and so of saluation Dauid made great vse of it to further himselfe in grace Psal. 8. 3 4. But no man can profit by that till he haue first profited by the Word Make mee to vnderstand the way of thy precepts and I will meditate in thy wondrous workes Psalm 119. 27. 2 Affliction is a great furtherance to our saluation Hee chasteneth vs for our profit that we may be partakers of his holinesse Heb. 12. 10. But it can doe vs no good till it be sanctified to vs by the Word Psal. 94. 12. Blessed is the man whom thou chastisest O Lord and teachest him in thy Law 3. The Sacraments are great helpes to our saluation 1 Pet. 3. 21. Baptisme saueth vs. The Bread that we breake is it not the Communion of the body of Christ 1. Cor. 10. 16. but they haue all their efficacie from the Word Christ sanctifieth and cleanseth his Church by the washing of water through the Word Ephes. 5. 26. and that was the cause why Paul in that Congregation that was assembled principally for the celebration of the Lords Supper spent so much time in preaching Asts 20. 7. 4. Prayer is an excellent meanes of saluation Whosoeuer shall call vpon the name of the Lord shall bee saued Rom. 10. 13. But no man can pray with comfort till the Word hath wrought with him How shall they call on him in whom they haue not beleeued and how shall they beleeue in him of whom they haue not heard Rom. 10. 14. Till the Lord hath first said to a man by his Word thou art my childe he can neuer say to God in his prayer thou art my father Zach. 13. 9. I will say it is my people and they shall say the Lord is my God 2. Because it is euer powerfull God euer vseth to make it effectuall vnto the saluation of his Elect. This may appeare in two points 1. Though it be sometimes sent in iudgement and to be a sauour of death vnto death in some Goe and tell this people heare yee indeed but vnderstand not and see yee indeed but perceiue not Make the heart of this people fat c. Esay 6. 9 10. yet was it neuer sent to any place onely in iudgement onely to harden but to worke the saluation of some When God sent Paul to Corinth and continued his liberty there but one yeare and an halfe The reason is giuen Acts 18. 10. That God had Much people in that place The like wee shall finde noted of all places the Apostles preached in that some were conuerted by them in euery place 2. In Gods Elect it will certainely be effectuall to their saluation as many as were ordained to eternall life beleeued Acts 13. 48. And though not at the first yet it will be effectuall one day as the doctrine that Iohn the Baptist taught became effectuall in sundry of his hearers after his death and not before Iohn 10. 41 42. And when this will not saue and conuert nothing will be able to doe it If they heare not Moses and the Prophets neither will they be perswaded though one rose from the dead Luke 16. 31. Therefore is so much spoken of the power and efficacie of the Word that it is liuely
Holy Ghost shall conuince the world of Ioh. 29. 6. and the Apostle as the onely thing that depriues vs from entring into Gods rest Heb. 4. 1. The second Vse is more particular for our direction and comfort in three cases 1. To confirme vs against the contempt and base estimation of the means of grace It cannot be denyed but if they be iudged of by carnall reason they will appeare to be exceeding weake and vnlikely to effect any such matter How can the applying of a little water in Baptisme helpe to wash the soule from all sinne or the eating of a little bread and drinking of a little wine in the Lords Supper helpe the soule to feed on the body and bloud of Christ What is there in preaching specially this plaine kind of preaching where little or no learning is shewed specially in the preaching of such and such as the world knowes by reason of their yeares and education haue had no meanes or very slender meanes to bring them to learning that preaching I say and such preaching and the preaching of such men should be said to be the onely meanes of saluation Now if this conceit do at any time trouble thee strengthen thy selfe against it by considering First hath God appointed these meanes and promised to effect these things by them as it is plaine he hath 1. Cor. 1. 21. then looke not to the weakenesse of the means but to the power of him that hath ordained them he is able by weake meanes to worke mighty things The foolishnesse of God saith the Apostle 1. Cor. 1. 25. is wiser then men and the weakenesse of God is stronger then men My strength is made that is declared to be perfect in weakenesse saith the Lord 2. Cor. 12. 9. Vse these means in faith and obedience to Gods Ordinance not looking too much to the meanes and thou shalt find Gods mighty power in these weake meanes The weapons of our warfare are mighty through God saith the Apostle 2. Cor. 10. 4. If thou canst belieue in this power of God and rely in thy hearing not vpon the excellency of the meanes but vpon the power of God that is able to do whatsoeuer he hath ordained and decreed to doe euen by the weakest meanes thou shalt find this weake ordinance of God powerfull and effectuall to thine owne saluation remember that the Apostle saith Rom. 1. 16. It is the power of God vnto saluation And 1. Cor. 2. 4. That though his preaching was not with the enticing words of mans wisdome which he did purposely auoid yet it had in it the demonstration of the spirit and of power 2. To comfort vs in all extremities and distresses When thou shalt be at thy wits end and canst see no meanes of escape and deliuerance vpon this doctrine thou maist stay thy heart and find comfort Prou. 18. 10. The name of the Lord is a strong tower the righteous runneth to it and is exalted See an example of this in Dauid when he was in great distresse and in danger to be stoned by his owne souldiers yet He encouraged himselfe in the Lord his God 1. Sam. 30. 6. And Psal. 61. 2. When my heart is oppressed saith he bring me vnto the rocke that is higher then I. And I will tell you how you must do to find comfort in the knowledge of Gods power in such a case 1. Consider and meditate of these promises of God Heb. 13. 5. 6. He hath said I will not faile thee nor forsake thee So that we may boldly say The Lord is my helpe I will not feare what man can do vnto me Psal. 91. 4. He will couer thee vnder his wings and thou shalt be sure vnder his feathers his truth shall be thy shield and buckler Psal. 84. 11. No good thing will be with-hold from them that walke vprightly and Rom. 8. 28. We know that all things worke together for good to them that loue God 2. Labour to know thou art one to whom these promises are made that thou art a belieuer and one that feareth God For to them that are wicked I can promise no protection nor deliuerance from any danger but to them I say that they haue cause to feare danger at home and abroad by night and by day continually Gen. 4. 14. Cain though there were none liuing in the World but his owne parents and sisters yet is he afraid that whosoeuer met him would kill him So it is said of the wicked Iob 18. 11. Terrours shall make him afraid on euery side and shall driue him to his feet Yea Psal. 5●… 5. There were they in great feare where no feare was 3. When by due triall of thine owne heart thou canst find that notwithstanding thy weaknesses thou fearest God vnfainedly and these promises belong vnto thee then let not thy extremities and want of meanes trouble thee but rest vpon God who is able to make good his promise Consider 1. These extremities are brought on thee for triall of thy faith as that was vpon Abraham Gen. 22. 1. 2. The Lord hath wayes enow to deliuer thee Psal. 66. 20. To the Lord God belong the issues of death 3. The Lords manner hath beene to deferre his helpe till the last pinch not to helpe his people till they are brought to the brinke of death so dealt he with Abraham and Isaac Gen. 22. 10. When Abraham had stretched forth his hand and tooke his knife to slay his sonne the Lord stayed him from doing it and not before 3. To comfort and strengthen the poore against murmuring and impatiency in hard times Say not this is my charge and these are my meanes how is it possible these meanes should maintaine this charge must I not needs either steale or famish both I and mine But first consider and meditate what promises God hath made to his people in this case The eye of the Lord saith Dauid Psal. 33. 18. 19. is vpon them that feare him vpon them that hope in his mercy to deliuer their soule from death and to keepe them aliue in famine and 34. 10. They that seeke the Lord shall not want any good thing and 37. 19. In the dayes of famine they shal be satisfied and 132. 15. I will abundantly blesse her prouision I will satisfie her poore with bread He hath said saith the Apostle Heb. 13. 5 6. I will neuer leaue thee nor forsake thee so that we may boldly say the Lord is my helper He is pleased to bring thee to this want of meanes that he might humble thee and that he might proue thee saith Moses vnto Gods people Deut. 8. 16. to do thee good at thy latter end Secondly labour to get assurance that thou art one to whom these promises do belong that thou art a belieuer that thou fearest God for to the wicked I can promise no sufficiency No I can assure them that though they had their houses full of gold and neuer so great possessions yet they
16. 30. And 3. there was a place which the high Priest might onely enter into and that but once a yeare and that is called the Holy of holies the holiest place of all Heb. 9. 3. Now since the death of Christ there is no place of the world holier then other No nation is holy as the Land of Canaan was no towne as Ierusalem no place where God is worshipped as the Temple was Prayer is as auaileable with God in one place as in another 1. Priuate prayer is so For 1. Cor. 1. 2. Paul describes the faithfull to be such as call vpon God in euery place 2. Publike prayer is so 1. Tim. 2. 8. I will that men pray euery where 3. Generally the whole worship of God is so Matth. 18. 2. Wheresoeuer two or three are gathered together in my name c. And this the Lord foretold to his Prophets as a singular priuiledge that should come to the Church in the daies of the Gospell Zeph. 2. 11. Euery man in all the parts of the heathen shall worship God from his owne place Mal. 1. 11. In euery place from the rising of the Sun to the going downe thereof incense shall be offered vnto my name and a pure offering incense and offering are named as the seruice that was peculiar vnto the Temple Esay 19. 19. In that day shall the Altar of the Lord be in the midst of Egypt and a pillar by the border thereof And if this priuiledge was vouchsafed to Egypt which of all nations had most of all prouoked God how much more to other nations To make this truth the more euident to the world As the vaile of the Temple did rend immediatly vpon Christs death so within forty yeares after when by the Apostles Ministry this Doctrine was sufficiently manifested to the world the Temple and Cittie was vtterly subuerted and ouerthrowne according to the Prophecie of Christ Luke 19. 44. They shall make thee euen with the ground and not leaue in thee a stone vpon a stone And as Daniel Chap. 9. 26. Long before prophecied that the Romanes should destroy both the Cittie and the Sanctuarie The Reasons of this great alteration and change why this great difference that was in places before is now quite taken away why Ierusalem and the Temple lost all that holinesse that was in them before are principally foure 1. Because by Christs comming and specially by his death all that was fulfilled that was signified by the Temple For the Temple was but a type and shaddow of Christs humanity as our Sauiour himselfe witnesseth Iohn 2. 21. And the proportion stands in two points 1. As the Lord dwelt in the Temple and his glory sensibly appeared in it 1. Kings 8. 11. So all the fulnesse of the God-head did dwell bodily and personally in Christ Col. 〈◊〉 9. 2. As no sacrifice was acceptable to God vnlesse it were offered in the Temple So none of our prayers and spirituall sacrifices are acceptable vnto God vnlesse they be offered vp to God in Christ 1. Pet. 2. 5. So that it is necessary that when the body was come the shadow should cease 2. Since Christs death all difference of persons is taken away and all nations are as acceptable to God as the Iewes were Acts 10. 34 35. Of a truth I perceiue God is no accepter of persons but in euery nation he that feareth God and worketh righteousnesse is accepted of him Gal. 3. 28. For there is neither Iew nor Grecian bond nor free male nor female for ye are all one in Christ. And therefore all difference of places must needs also be taken away For this difference of places was as a partition-wall betweene the Iewes and all the Gentiles Ephes. 2. 14 15. He is our peace which hath made of both one and hath broken the stop of the partition-wall in abrogating through his flesh the hatred the law of commandement which standeth in ordinances 3. The grieuous sinnes whereby Ierusalem and the Temple were defiled caused God to destroy and prophane it and of the most holy and honourable place to make it the most miserable and abhominable of all the places of the world For the prophanation of the Temple our Sauiour tells them they should see Matth. 24. 15. the abhomination of desolation that is an abominable desolation stand in the holy place And for the destruction of it it was such as neuer the like happened to any place According as the Lord said Ier. 26. 9. I will make this place as Shilo and this Cittie a curse to all the inhabitants of the earth So miserable a destruction that our Sauiour saith they should cry Luke 23. 30. to the mountaines fall on vs and to the hills couer vs. And this is reckoned to be the cause of it Matth. 23. 37 38. Ierusalem Ierusalem which killest the Prophets and stonest them that are sent to thee How often would I haue gathered thy children together as the Hen gathereth her chickens vnder her wings and ye would not Behold your habitation shall bee left vnto you desolate 4. The Lord hath not since the destruction of the Temple and Cittie of Ierusalem sanctified any other place in the world or consecrated it to a more holy vse then the rest and it is Gods institution and Word onely that can make any thing or any place holy euery creature and ordinance of God is sanctified by the Word of God and prayer 1. Tim. 4. 5. Nothing can be sanctified but by the Word and prayer The Sabbath is an holier day then all the rest because the Lord by his institution sanctified it Exod. 20. 11. The Water in Baptisme is holy because the Lord in his Word hath consecrated it to that holy vse God sanctifieth and cleanseth vs with the washing of water by the word Ephes. 5. 26. The Bread and Wine in the Lords Supper are holy because the Lord appointed them to bee vsed in that holy action hee tooke Bread and Wine and after hee had blessed them by his prayer and thankesgiuing vsed them in this holy action as signes of his Body and Blood and Seales of the new Couenant Matth. 26. 26 27. Luke 22. The Vse of this Doctrine is threefold 1. To reprooue sundry superstitions of the Papists and of ignorant persons that haue by tradition receiued it from the Papists 1. Their going on pilgrimage to the holy Land as they call it and to other places which by reason of some reliques of Saints that are said to be there are accounted more holy then any other places This is counted a chiefe worke of piety and deuotion among them Fiue Reasons there are against this superstition 1. Nothing can make a place or ought else holy but the ordinance and institution of God as we haue heard 2. Of all places Ierusalem doth now worst deserue the name of the holy Land For Numb 35. 33. blood defiles the Land and in it was the blood of
to fall backeward vpon the ground Matth. 21. 19. Iohn 18. 6. what he could haue done this way but he neuer did by his miraculous power hurt any man The time he liued in was as corrupt as euer any age was and he had many mortall enemies and his own Disciples euen those he loued best Iames and Iohn prouoked him earnestly to it after the example of Eliah yet could he neuer be brought to do the least hurt to any man But rebuking these Disciples sharply for their motion he giues this for his reason Luk. 9. 56. The Sonne of man is not come to destroy mens liues but to saue them as if he should haue said I must do only such workes as may shew and declare me to be the Sauiour and Redeemer of the world The third and last Reason why our Sauiour did so busie himselfe in curing the diseases of mens bodies was that he might thereby the better draw men to seeke vnto him for the health and saluation of their soules That as at that time when Christ liued vpon the earth the people of God were vexed with more and more strange diseases than they were in any age before that euer we can read of there were more Lepers and Lunatickes and men possessed with Diuels than in any age before that God might by this meanes humble men and bring them to the sense of sinne and of the wrath of God and so cause them to feele the neede they had of a Sauiour and to long after the comming of the Messiah so by this maruellous power and willingnesse that they saw in him to deliuer them from all their bodily diseases and miseries he sought to teach them that he was indeed the Sauiour they were to looke for and to draw them to seeke vnto him for full deliuerance from all their sinnes and from the wrath of God which they had deserued by them That was indeed the chiefe end he propounded to himselfe in all his miracles as we shall see plainely expressed in sundry places When they brought one to him to be cured of the Palsie Matth. 9. 2. he said vnto him Sonne be of good comfort thy sinnes are forgiuen thee So Matth. 8. when the Euangelist had said verse 16. Hee healed all that were sicke he addes verse 17. That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the Prophet He tooke our infirmities and bare our sicknesses As if he should say This was done to signifie vnto men and to teach them that this was he by whom should be fulfilled that which was spoken by the Prophet touching the satisfaction that was to be made vnto God for all our sinnes So the end he aymed at in feeding the bodies of men miraculously was to draw them to seeke from him a better food euen the food of the soule as himselfe tels them Iohn 6. 26 27. So when he was to cure the blinde man Iohn 9. to shew his intent in doing that cure he saith verse 5. So long as I am in the world I am the light of the world and verse 6. so soone as he had thus spoken he cured the man as if he should haue said in plaine termes My meaning in doing this cure is to teach men that I am the light of the world So we reade Matth. 11. 20. that he vpbraided the Cities in which most of his mighty workes were done because they repented not whereby it appeares that the thing he aimed at in doing those mighty workes was to bring them vnto repentance So that by the mercy and goodnesse he shewed vpon their bodies which they were most sensible of he sought to draw them both to the knowledge and desire of the saluation of their soules This Doctrine teacheth vs what to iudge of all Popish miracles of which they boast so much and wherein they thinke they haue so great an aduantage against vs. Surely by this we may know they are no true miracles either they are meere trickes of legerdemaine or at the best they are such lying wonders as the Apostle speakes of 2. Thess. 2. 9. done by the working of Sathan and not by the power of God because they are altogether vnlike the miracles of Christ they tend no way to the benefit or profit of men For to passe by the apish trickes that they obserue and admire in sundry of their chiefe Images the nodding of their heads and rolling of their eyes their weeping and sweating and bleeding let vs consider the chiefe of all their miracles in their sacrament of the Altar wherein they say that by the omnipotent power of Christ the substance of the bread and wine after the words of consecration is turned into the substance of his body and bloud let vs I say examine this grand miracle by the Doctrine we haue now heard and we shall finde that this is no miracle of Christ there is no such thing done in the Sacrament by the omnipotent power of Christ because it tendeth no way to the benefit or profit of men for first there is no certainety in it no Papist I say can be certaine that the Sacrament he receiues is the very body and bloud of Christ vnlesse he were certaine that the Priest when he consecrated it did intend to make the body of Christ. If the Priest had his minde wandring vpon any other matter when he did consecrate as why may he not haue idle and wandring thoughts as well then as when he saith his prayers then by their owne Doctrine here is no Transubstantiation made but he that worships the Sacrament commits idolatry Secondly say they were certaine there is indeed a Transubstantiation wrought yet were this no benefit at all to the receiuer for by their owne Doctrine the wicked and reprobate receiue with their bodies the very flesh and bloud of Christ as well as the Elect and it is the spirituall receiuing and feeding on him by Faith not the bodily receiuing and feeding on him that profits the soule according to that it is the spirit that quickneth the flesh profiteth nothing Iohn 6. 63. Thirdly and lastly it is so farre from profiting the people of God that it tends greatly to their hurt and preiudice for whereas the Lord for the singular helpe of our Faith hath ordained in the Sacrament sensible and visible signes and elements most fit to represent vnto vs that inuisible grace which he offers vs in it this miracle of theirs takes from vs those sensible and visible signes and so depriues vs wholly of that helpe our Faith might receiue by them For as for the colour and shape and taste of the Bread and Wine which they say remaine after Transubstantiation they can be no fit signes to represent vnto vs the body and blood of Christ and that spirituall nourishment and refreshing we haue by it because there is no analogie or proportion at all betweene them seeing it is not the colour or shape or taste of those elements that doe