and_o to_o deny_v 17._o luk._n 22._o 20._o v._o 17._o their_o sense_n when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o as_o reasonles_a and_o frivolous_a be_v their_o answer_n to_o st._n augustine_n who_o 27._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 27._o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o profane_a and_o blasphemous_a sense_n to_o understand_v christ_n of_o christ_n aug._n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christ_n his_o proper_a body_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o for_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o elusorie_a and_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o scholie_n on_o he_o with_o a_o that_o be_v as_o meat_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n 5._o nam_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la alâ—ptionis_fw-la suscipere_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la et_fw-la quando_fw-la circumeisus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la quando_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la potest_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la adoptionis_fw-la adoptio_fw-la â—uncupari_fw-la sicut_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la coâ—poris_fw-la et_fw-la sanguint_v jus_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la in_o pane_fw-la &_o poculo_fw-la consecrate_v corpus_fw-la jus_o &_o sanguinem_fw-la diciâ—us_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la proprie_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la sit_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o poculum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o se_fw-la mysterium_fw-la coâ—poris_fw-la ejus_fw-la et_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la contineant_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la benedictum_fw-la panâ—m_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la quem_fw-la discipulis_fw-la tradidit_fw-la corpuaae_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ejus_fw-la voâ—â—vit_fw-la quocirea_n sicut_fw-la christi_fw-la fideles_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la accipientes_fw-la corpus_fw-la et_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ejus_fw-la recte_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la accipere_fw-la etc._n etc._n facundus_n hâ—rmianensts_v pro._n 3._o capitulis_fw-la lib._n 10._o cap._n 5._o but_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o express_v any_o thing_n more_o clear_o facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la and_o that_o as_o set_v forth_o by_o syrmondus_n do_v both_o expound_v st._n augustine_n meaning_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n yet_o more_o irrefragable_o write_v against_o the_o eutichian_o in_o these_o word_n for_o christ_n vouchsafe_v to_o take_v on_o he_o the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n both_o at_o his_o circumcision_n and_o at_o his_o baptism_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n may_v he_o call_v adoption_n as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o bread_n and_o cup_n consecrate_a we_o call_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o that_o proper_o his_o body_n be_v bread_n or_o his_o blood_n the_o cup_n but_o that_o they_o contain_v in_o then_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o whence_o our_o lord_n himself_o call_v the_o bless_a bread_n and_o cup_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o his_o disciple_n his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n wherefore_o as_o christian_a believer_n take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o be_v say_v true_o to_o take_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o christ_n when_o he_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n of_o child_n may_v true_o he_o say_v to_o take_v the_o adoption_n of_o child_n thus_o he_o and_o syrmondus_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o place_n do_v confess_v these_o to_o be_v very_o harsh_a expression_n like_v unto_o some_o of_o st._n augustine_n there_o mention_v and_o to_o our_o urge_v the_o name_n fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n give_v to_o the_o consecrate_a substance_n and_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o real_a nature_n of_o wine_n remain_v they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a to_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o little_a before_o it_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v which_o we_o deny_v not_o and_o by_o the_o parity_n of_o reason_n return_v upon_o they_o to_o their_o loss_n for_o we_o know_v it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n not_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o its_o nature_n but_o which_o it_o represent_v and_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n the_o consecrate_a element_n 5._o heb._n 5._o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o may_v not_o unapt_o be_v so_o call_v by_o those_o who_o sense_n be_v exercise_v as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o discern_v both_o good_a and_o evil_n though_o in_o nature_n they_o be_v far_o otherwise_o some_o indeed_o as_o i_o conceive_v have_v be_v but_o too_o free_a of_o the_o figure_n in_o this_o question_n suppose_v that_o the_o very_a word_n est_fw-la or_o be_v must_v not_o be_v take_v in_o its_o proper_a sense_n but_o stand_v for_o as_o much_o as_o significat_fw-la signify_v but_o this_o be_v without_o ground_n in_o grammar_n or_o divinity_n for_o he_o that_o say_v as_o st._n paul_n 17._o 2_o tim._n 4._o 17._o be_v interpret_v to_o speak_v nero_n be_v a_o lion_n do_v not_o lay_v the_o agreement_n upon_o est_fw-la or_o be_v but_o upon_o the_o subject_n nero_n for_o the_o verb_n substantive_n be_v equal_o indifferent_a to_o comparative_a and_o proper_a speech_n and_o continue_v so_o apply_v to_o any_o thing_n the_o signification_n or_o similitude_n lie_v in_o the_o two_o term_n nero_n and_o a_o lion_n and_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n now_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o similitude_n and_o a_o metaphor_n but_o that_o the_o one_o be_v at_o large_a and_o in_o many_o word_n what_o the_o other_o be_v in_o one_o to_o say_v christ_n be_v a_o lamb_n or_o this_o which_o be_v bread_n be_v christ_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v christ_n be_v as_o a_o lamb_n and_o bread_n be_v as_o christ_n body_n for_o the_o many_o agreement_n between_o the_o natural_a and_o spiritual_a sense_n the_o one_o and_o that_o principal_a be_v that_o of_o sacrifice_n which_o ought_v here_o to_o be_v brief_o explain_v chap._n xliv_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n what_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n condition_n necessary_a to_o a_o sacrament_n how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n there_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o eucharist_n great_a contention_n have_v be_v about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o perhaps_o though_o with_o just_a cause_n yet_o not_o so_o great_a as_o be_v general_o believe_v for_o these_o two_o term_n do_v much_o illustrate_v one_o the_o other_o for_o neither_o be_v the_o altar_n upon_o which_o christian_n offer_v proper_o a_o altar_n any_o more_o than_o as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o lordsday_n now_o observe_v be_v proper_o a_o sabbath_n nor_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n thereon_o perform_v proper_o a_o sacrifice_n some_o will_v have_v that_o only_o true_o call_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o consist_v of_o live_a creature_n slay_v and_o offer_v to_o god_n 3._o dixerunt_fw-la aliqui_fw-la quia_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la et_fw-la erraverunt_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n guliel_n parisien_n de_fw-fr legib._n cap._n 3._o and_o to_o this_o sense_n do_v i_o most_o incline_v for_o there_o must_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n some_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o a_o rule_n and_o law_n and_o give_v denomination_n to_o other_o according_a as_o they_o agree_v with_o it_o now_o if_o all_o offering_n to_o god_n as_o fine_a flower_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o a_o equal_a sense_n to_o the_o most_o proper_a then_o have_v we_o no_o rule_n to_o go_v by_o in_o judge_v of_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o gulielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la who_o reject_v the_o former_a acceptation_n because_o we_o read_v in_o leviticus_n 20._o of_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o fine_a flower_n and_o exodus_fw-la 31._o sweet_a smell_n seem_v himself_o to_o err_v as_o he_o say_v other_o do_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o either_o these_o thing_n and_o suchlike_a be_v more_o proper_o call_v oblation_n than_o sacrifice_n or_o when_o they_o be_v call_v sacrifice_n they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o proper_a bloody_a sacrifice_n as_o the_o principal_a thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v adjunct_n five_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o sacrifice_n 1_o a_o proper_a it_o lessius_fw-la de_fw-la ju._n &_o just_o it_o minister_n who_o be_v the_o priest_n heb._n 5._o second_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v sensible_a 3._o the_o form_n of_o that_o matter_n must_v be_v change_v and_o that_o after_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o three_o it_o must_v be_v direct_v and_o devote_v to_o a_o good_a end_n god_n and_o fift_o it_o must_v be_v offer_v in_o a_o proper_a place_n but_o not_o all_o these_o be_v certain_a and_o constant_o true_a for_o cain_n and_o abel_n and_o noah_n and_o abraham_n and_o the_o rest_n under_o the_o law_n offer_v proper_a sacrifice_n but_o that_o they_o have_v peculiar_a temple_n or_o altar_n be_v not_o true_a for_o until_o that_o injunction_n of_o god_n in_o deuteronomie_n take_v heed_n to_o thyself_o that_o thou_o offer_v not_o thy_o burn_a offering_n in_o 14._o deut._n 12._o 13._o 14._o every_o place_n that_o thou_o see_v but_o in_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v
when_o it_o retain_v its_o nature_n not_o otherwise_o but_o can_v determine_v possible_o when_o the_o nature_n first_o begin_v to_o change_v to_o a_o destruction_n what_o infinite_a and_o grievous_a suspicion_n and_o scruple_n must_v evermore_o afflict_v the_o mind_n of_o communicant_n upon_o conceit_n that_o the_o matter_n they_o so_o receive_v may_v have_v suffer_v such_o strange_a kind_n and_o degree_n of_o composition_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n be_v real_o lose_v and_o a_o artificial_a liquor_n not_o much_o to_o the_o eye_n or_o vulgar_a taste_n discernible_a take_v in_o its_o stead_n to_o the_o null_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o much_o worse_o where_o such_o a_o specifical_a conversion_n of_o the_o element_n into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v maintain_v and_o receive_v with_o answerable_a faith_n and_o worship_n the_o distinction_n of_o material_a and_o formal_a idolatry_n of_o which_o we_o may_v hereafter_o speak_v little_o redress_v that_o monstrous_a evil_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o so_o indispensable_o and_o absolute_o tie_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n in_o this_o action_n much_o less_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v such_o warm_a and_o uncharitable_a contention_n about_o the_o condition_n form_n or_o quality_n of_o those_o element_n which_o in_o no_o manner_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o leavening_n or_o unleavening_n or_o form_v the_o bread_n after_o the_o common_a use_n or_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v think_v least_o subject_a to_o profanation_n in_o make_v the_o bread_n into_o several_a cake_n or_o wafer_n which_o though_o it_o null_v not_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o it_o corrupt_v the_o institution_n and_o end_n both_o in_o some_o measure_n for_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a christ_n celebrate_v on_o solid_a usual_a bread_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o upon_o private_a imagination_n next_o to_o vain_a superstition_n introduce_v another_o order_n than_o christ_n pitch_v on_o and_o amend_v by_o fine_a contrivance_n what_o he_o but_o rude_o lay_v down_o as_o we_o irreverent_o must_v suppose_v again_o it_o do_v seem_v more_o than_o a_o indifferent_a ceremony_n which_o according_a to_o st._n paul_n and_o after_o he_o the_o father_n signify_v the_o unity_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o member_n and_o of_o his_o member_n one_o with_o another_o by_o that_o one_o sacramental_a body_n visible_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v invisible_o christ_n in_o that_o one_o bread_n and_o last_o that_o ceremony_n of_o break_v bread_n so_o much_o practise_v by_o primitive_a christian_n even_o in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o thereby_o express_v christ_n own_a proper_a body_n break_v for_o our_o sin_n a_o very_a fruitful_a reasonable_a and_o significant_a action_n be_v altogether_o lay_v aside_o to_o the_o great_a injury_n of_o christ_n institution_n and_o christian_n edification_n sure_o if_o any_o thing_n this_o be_v to_o make_v ourselves_o wise_a than_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v subtle_a and_o more_o zealous_a for_o his_o majesty_n than_o he_o will_v have_v we_o which_o can_v be_v wipe_v off_o by_o that_o common_a refuge_n and_o reserve_v at_o pinch_a objection_n viz_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n have_v no_o right_n what_o ever_o power_n it_o may_v have_v to_o make_v alteration_n at_o pleasure_n upon_o no_o better_a ground_n than_o be_v at_o the_o first_o know_v and_o neglect_v in_o sacramental_a thing_n though_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n may_v remain_v inviolate_a for_o see_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n to_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o particular_n as_o well_o as_o general_a of_o christ_n passion_n and_o the_o manner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o more_o deep_a and_o lively_a impression_n may_v be_v make_v thereof_o in_o our_o soul_n to_o pare_v off_o out_o of_o presumption_n of_o the_o church_n power_n and_o more_o reverend_a ministration_n and_o participation_n thereof_o the_o ceremony_n so_o immediate_o and_o significant_o express_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o use_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o for_o aught_o do_v appear_v for_o several_a age_n after_o be_v to_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o call_v in_o question_n the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o sure_o then_o the_o break_v of_o bread_n signify_v the_o violence_n offer_v to_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o pour_v out_o the_o wine_n intimate_v the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o we_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o useful_a and_o therefore_o to_o abrogate_v these_o and_o invent_v and_o impose_v other_o upon_o pretence_n not_o unknown_a but_o reject_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n argue_v more_o superstitious_a presumption_n than_o sober_a devotion_n chap._n xlii_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n how_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n sacrament_n ally_n present_a a_o vain_a invention_n all_o presence_n either_o corporal_n or_o spiritual_a of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o sign_n '_o and_o thing_n signify_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o sign_n necessary_o infer_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v always_o distinct_a but_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o sign_n the_o thing_n internal_a and_o signify_v be_v yet_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o our_o faith_n and_o worship_n viz._n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o several_a dispute_n about_o which_o we_o shall_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o general_a head_n brief_o to_o be_v explain_v first_o the_o manner_n of_o existence_n of_o they_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o next_o the_o manner_n of_o participation_n which_o two_o do_v mutual_o illustrate_v one_o another_o for_o as_o to_o the_o real_a presence_n itself_o i_o find_v no_o such_o real_a difference_n which_o may_v deserve_v discussion_n for_o sure_o if_o christ_n or_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v at_o all_o present_a in_o this_o sacrament_n they_o be_v real_o present_a for_o imaginary_a fictitious_a presence_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o mockery_n unworthy_a of_o any_o philosopher_n to_o admit_v and_o much_o more_o divine_a whatsoever_o be_v real_o be_v or_o not_o all_o according_a to_o this_o account_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v we_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n though_o we_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n be_v to_o say_v no_o more_o and_o to_o draw_v no_o near_o at_o all_o to_o the_o compose_n of_o this_o difference_n than_o we_o may_v have_v any_o common_a philosopher_n to_o join_v with_o we_o upon_o this_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v present_a there_o for_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v real_o so_o that_o no_o christian_n can_v deny_v the_o real_a presence_n absolute_o but_o must_v present_o interpret_v himself_o in_o some_o peculiar_a sense_n to_o himself_o and_o they_o that_o do_v so_o be_v wont_a to_o begin_v with_o a_o distinction_n of_o sacramental_a and_o corporal_n or_o as_o some_o natural_a presence_n for_o sacramental_a presence_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o hear_v of_o or_o know_v in_o logic_n or_o nature_n nor_o to_o be_v explain_v by_o any_o thing_n parallel_n to_o it_o out_o of_o this_o mystery_n itself_o who_o can_v be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o who_o can_v understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o before_o he_o be_v resolve_v of_o the_o thing_n most_o of_o all_o question_v viz_o what_o be_v sacramental_a presence_n for_o unless_o we_o be_v cut_v off_o here_o and_o must_v not_o at_o all_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sacramental_o present_a but_o take_v the_o notion_n at_o a_o venture_n and_o presume_v we_o know_v what_o in_o truth_n we_o do_v not_o we_o shall_v be_v as_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o as_o before_o for_o sacramental_o to_o be_v present_a do_v not_o at_o all_o express_a the_o manner_n unless_o as_o some_o seem_v to_o mean_v by_o it_o such_o a_o mystical_a presence_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o and_o in_o this_o acceptation_n every_o unknown_a thing_n shall_v create_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o be_v but_o imply_v all_o sense_n possible_a to_o a_o sacrament_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v christ_n body_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n bodily_a and_o natural_o this_o be_v certain_o asleep_o sacramental_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v there_o spiritual_o it_o be_v likewise_o sacramental_o and_o so_o whatever_o other_o way_n we_o can_v reasonable_o conceive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o must_v be_v sacramental_o sacramental_a presence_n be_v as_o be_v say_v no_o one_o kind_a of_o presence_n but_o common_a to_o all_o possible_a to_o the_o eucharist_n if_o not_o to_o nature_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v more_o needful_a to_o distinguish_v between_o christ_n corporal_a presence_n and_o christ_n corporal_o present_a and_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n for_o to_o do_v so_o for_o if_o presence_n be_v as_o thomas_n
divine_a power_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o substance_n but_o such_o confusion_n and_o havoc_n in_o nature_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o unnatural_a dogm_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v admit_v not_o out_o of_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o divine_a power_n but_o a_o incapacity_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v so_o order_v against_o its_o nature_n and_o as_o this_o condition_n of_o species_n subsist_v or_o exist_v separately_z of_o themselves_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n so_o the_o significativeness_n of_o these_o species_n be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n intention_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o representation_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n by_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o not_o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o the_o ancient_a father_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a do_v affirm_v that_o christ_n body_n or_o blood_n be_v present_a under_o the_o species_n and_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o species_n as_o the_o school_n of_o aristotle_n have_v introduce_v for_o i_o find_v not_o that_o they_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o they_o distinct_a from_o the_o subject_n to_o which_o they_o relate_v but_o they_o take_v they_o in_o a_o more_o plain_a sense_n for_o the_o thing_n itself_o so_o affect_v and_o form_v and_o under_o the_o species_n signify_v with_o they_o as_o much_o as_o under_o the_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n christ_n body_n be_v present_a and_o they_o never_o destroy_v the_o sacrament_n itself_o to_o give_v a_o extraordinary_a be_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n therein_o chap._n xliii_o the_o principal_a reason_n for_o transubstantiation_n answer_v and_o if_o this_o be_v once_o make_v good_a that_o there_o be_v a_o proper_a sacrament_n remain_v after_o consecration_n it_o will_v be_v much_o less_o difficulty_n to_o agree_v upon_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o doubt_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o about_o the_o concomitance_n and_o coexistence_n of_o it_o with_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o whether_o that_o which_o we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n and_o touch_v and_o taste_v be_v proper_o and_o not_o denominative_o and_o figurative_o only_a the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o effect_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o very_a sacrament_n itself_o or_o whether_o only_o in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n determine_v not_o only_o that_o there_o it_o be_v but_o direct_o and_o express_o this_o it_o be_v and_o this_o we_o deny_v as_o that_o which_o indeed_o must_v include_v such_o a_o transubstantiation_n as_o be_v by_o they_o affirm_v and_o the_o chief_a ground_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o examine_v and_o first_o from_o scripture_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o argue_v and_o that_o from_o the_o old_a eucharist_n bellarm_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacram._n eucharist_n testament_n where_o be_v record_v many_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n and_o particular_o his_o passion_n which_o be_v no_o less_o if_o not_o much_o more_o clear_a than_o the_o representation_n in_o the_o eucharist_n if_o christ_n himself_o be_v not_o there_o otherwise_o than_o figurative_o for_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n slay_v seem_v to_o represent_v christ_n passion_n more_o lively_n and_o express_o than_o the_o sacramental_a element_n therefore_o if_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v exceed_v they_o of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o what_o be_v do_v there_o figurative_o only_a shall_v be_v proper_o and_o real_o perform_v in_o our_o sacrament_n answ_n but_o first_o suppose_v transubstantiation_n be_v christ_n more_o clear_o in_o the_o sacrament_n than_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n or_o can_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o clear_a for_o this_o when_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v more_o mystical_a and_o abstrufe_v but_o though_o it_o be_v not_o more_o clear_a to_o the_o sense_n or_o reason_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o more_o real_o present_a for_o otherwise_o the_o legal_a sacrament_n must_v have_v be_v only_o a_o figure_n of_o this_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o not_o of_o the_o bertramus_n bertramus_n body_n itself_o but_o the_o answer_n of_o bertram_n to_o this_o about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v sufficient_a to_o this_o purpose_n that_o both_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o the_o sacramental_a element_n both_o figure_v and_o represent_v christ_n body_n the_o former_a christ_n body_n future_a and_o its_o passion_n and_o the_o other_o instant_a as_o at_o the_o institution_n or_o part_v and_o complete_v so_o that_o in_o truth_n a_o great_a pre-eminence_n there_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n above_o they_o of_o the_o old_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n contend_v for_o but_o christ_n be_v real_o receive_v in_o both_o the_o next_o argument_n take_v from_o christ_n word_n in_o the_o six_o of_o john_n where_o he_o say_v among_o many_o other_o thing_n i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n and_o again_o very_o 54._o joh._n 6._o 48._o 53._o 54._o very_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o for_o my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o be_v answer_v two_o way_n first_o from_o a_o consent_n on_o both_o side_n by_o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a that_o christ_n speak_v not_o of_o a_o sacramental_a eat_v and_o drink_v of_o he_o but_o ordinary_a in_o receive_v he_o by_o faith_n preach_v but_o because_o as_o many_o on_o both_o side_n affirm_v that_o he_o point_v at_o the_o eucharist_n in_o these_o word_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o most_o reasonable_a and_o equal_a to_o take_v in_o both_o sense_n and_o that_o christ_n intend_v the_o receive_n of_o he_o by_o faith_n in_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o in_o the_o eucharist_n too_o and_o though_o christ_n flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o his_o blood_n drink_v indeed_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v at_o all_o that_o it_o be_v proper_o so_o for_o thing_n metaphorical_o such_o be_v real_o though_o not_o proper_o and_o christ_n do_v not_o say_v caro_fw-la mea_fw-la est_fw-la verus_fw-la cibus_fw-la or_o sanguis_fw-la meus_fw-la verus_fw-la est_fw-la potus_fw-la i_o e._n my_o flesh_n be_v true_a meat_n or_o proper_a my_o blood_n be_v true_a drink_n but_o my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o that_o be_v very_o and_o real_o and_o beside_o the_o difference_n before_o intimate_v between_o these_o expression_n and_o that_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n when_o he_o call_v the_o bread_n his_o body_n be_v very_o great_a especial_o with_o the_o precise_a sticker_n to_o the_o letter_n for_o according_a to_o these_o christ_n transubstantiate_v bread_n into_o his_o body_n but_o here_o according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o interpretation_n he_o shall_v convert_v his_o body_n into_o bread_n the_o word_n be_v alike_o operative_a but_o if_o christ_n do_v at_o no_o time_n make_v a_o transubstantiation_n of_o his_o flesh_n or_o body_n into_o bread_n though_o he_o affirm_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bread_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o we_o shall_v believe_v upon_o no_o better_a ground_n than_o he_o affirm_v bread_n to_o be_v his_o body_n shall_v thereby_o change_v it_o into_o his_o proper_a body_n a_o three_o principal_a argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o celebration_n viz_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n and_o upon_o the_o proper_a acceptation_n of_o these_o word_n they_o make_v no_o doubt_n to_o put_v to_o silence_v all_o seem_a opposition_n and_o contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n in_o nature_n for_o be_v it_o say_v they_o how_o it_o will_v christ_n say_v it_o who_o be_v truth_n itself_o no_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o as_o they_o teach_v the_o vulgar_a to_o speak_v if_o christ_n shall_v say_v that_o this_o stone_n be_v his_o body_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v it_o all_o which_o be_v grant_v but_o we_o must_v distinguish_v as_o all_o sober_a man_n do_v between_o loquela_fw-la and_o sermo_n he_o that_o rehearse_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o articulate_v word_n do_v loqui_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o he_o only_o who_o do_v deliver_v the_o word_n conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v his_o meaning_n at_o his_o mouth_n do_v sermocinari_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o certain_a circumstance_n that_o christ_n mean_v these_o word_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n and_o not_o improper_a in_o which_o he_o deliver_v no_o small_a part_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v do_v the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n we_o be_v to_o lay_v our_o hand_n on_o our_o mouth_n and_o
sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n and_o 5._o â—_o tim._n 4._o 5._o prayer_n but_o the_o word_n and_o sanctification_n there_o be_v no_o preach_v or_o consecration_n but_o only_o signify_v that_o god_n by_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v his_o word_n proper_a remove_v the_o sentence_n of_o uncleanness_n from_o thing_n so_o judge_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o set_v they_o as_o free_v as_o other_o repute_v clean_o but_o prayer_n proper_a act_n and_o office_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v down_o a_o special_a benediction_n upon_o sacramental_a and_o familiar_a food_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o difference_n be_v so_o vast_a and_o sacred_a between_o common_a creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o sacramental_a it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a use_n and_o concernment_n to_o all_o believer_n to_o know_v whether_o such_o consecration_n be_v perform_v or_o not_o but_o where_o the_o form_n be_v so_o loose_a and_o indetermined_a as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v consist_v in_o the_o various_a and_o prolix_a office_n belong_v thereunto_o how_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v disern_v when_o the_o host_n be_v consecrate_v and_o whether_o see_v neither_o the_o whole_a canon_n can_v be_v say_v thereunto_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v assign_v what_o part_n thereof_o essential_o and_o essectual_o perform_v he_o consecration_n hereupon_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o define_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o element_n into_o christ_n for_o that_o they_o make_v consecration_n to_o a_o very_a few_o precise_a word_n use_v by_o christ_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o his_o holy_a supper_n viz_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n and_o i_o have_v not_o find_v how_o the_o argument_n on_o either_o side_n can_v be_v well_o answer_v while_o the_o opinion_n of_o trans-elementation_a or_o such_o suppose_a conversion_n stand_v good_a and_o be_v accept_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o answer_v both_o for_a suppose_v not_o a_o change_n of_o the_o proper_a nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n natural_a what_o inconvenience_n will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v undetermined_a by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o word_n when_o the_o mystical_a change_n be_v wrought_v grant_v that_o this_o change_n relative_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o the_o change_n of_o water_n in_o baptism_n be_v make_v not_o by_o any_o special_a number_n or_o form_n of_o word_n but_o by_o the_o office_n whether_o long_o or_o short_a and_o therefore_o the_o necessity_n of_o put_v the_o whole_a virtue_n in_o those_o few_o word_n recite_v be_v receive_v present_o upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o greek_a church_n never_o admit_v it_o in_o the_o latin_a sense_n however_o i_o know_v they_o will_v not_o in_o their_o counsel_n contend_v with_o they_o about_o that_o but_o keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o predecessor_n who_o restrain_v not_o the_o consecration_n to_o such_o number_n of_o word_n but_o must_v have_v with_o the_o like_a prudence_n and_o necessity_n have_v do_v so_o have_v they_o so_o apparent_o and_o express_o receive_v such_o a_o simple_a conversion_n as_o be_v true_a all_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o punctual_o assure_v of_o and_o venerate_a that_o nothing_o in_o their_o creed_n can_v be_v more_o necessary_a and_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o relative_n change_v only_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o precise_o to_o know_v stand_v they_o not_o so_o much_o in_o hand_n see_v the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o visible_a object_n can_v not_o exceed_v that_o communicable_a to_o creature_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v therefore_o that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o consecration_n can_v right_o be_v perform_v without_o they_o but_o yet_o deny_v to_o be_v so_o operative_a that_o upon_o the_o plain_a recitation_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v present_o effect_v that_o great_a alteration_n of_o they_o as_o the_o story_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n feign_v to_o beget_v belief_n of_o this_o new_a opinion_n impli_v tell_v we_o that_o certain_a shepherd_n while_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o pronounce_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n open_o have_v learn_v it_o 103._o henorius_fw-la in_o gemma_fw-la animae_fw-la 1._o 103._o and_o recite_v it_o over_o their_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o they_o have_v before_o they_o in_o the_o field_n as_o they_o be_v at_o their_o ordinary_a meal_n the_o bread_n be_v turn_v visible_o into_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o shepherd_n be_v strike_v dead_a from_o heaven_n whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o a_o synod_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o no_o man_n shall_v rehearse_v the_o say_a canon_n audible_o or_o out_o of_o sacred_a place_n or_o without_o book_n or_o without_o holy_a vestment_n or_o without_o a_o altar_n a_o tale_n as_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a as_o the_o thing_n they_o will_v prove_v by_o it_o and_o so_o let_v they_o pass_v together_o while_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o chap._n xlvi_o of_o the_o participation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o vanity_n of_o papist_n allegation_n to_o the_o contrary_a no_o sacramental_a receive_v of_o christ_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o how_o antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v mention_v the_o receive_n of_o one_o element_n only_o the_o pretend_a inconvenience_n of_o partake_v in_o both_o kind_n insufficient_a of_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n second_o thing_n formal_o necessary_a to_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v celebration_n in_o both_o kind_n or_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o treat_v whereof_o we_o must_v do_v so_o much_o justice_n to_o the_o cause_n as_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o reasonable_a distinction_n between_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o and_o the_o communicant_n in_o it_o to_o the_o former_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o indispensable_o both_o element_n be_v necessary_a and_o essential_a and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n without_o they_o both_o whatever_o solemnity_n may_v be_v act_v to_o the_o eye_n or_o ear_n for_o the_o sacrament_n noâ—_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o natural_a force_n or_o virtue_n but_o institute_v the_o very_a formality_n of_o the_o institution_n consist_v in_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o element_n the_o remove_n of_o one_o be_v the_o adulteration_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o destruction_n neither_o can_v that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n institution_n but_o if_o at_o all_o of_o man_n devise_v neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o the_o argument_n shall_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o participation_n of_o that_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o consecration_n viz_o that_o as_o consecration_n in_o one_o kind_a only_o make_v not_o a_o sacrament_n so_o communication_n in_o one_o kind_a where_o both_o be_v in_o be_v shall_v be_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n as_o aristotle_n have_v it_o be_v like_o number_n which_o with_o the_o addition_n or_o substraction_n of_o one_o change_v their_o kind_n we_o do_v not_o make_v bread_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a but_o we_o make_v they_o both_o equal_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o sacrament_n which_o by_o christ_n own_o institution_n be_v a_o aggregate_v thing_n constitute_v of_o both_o and_o therefore_o to_o withdraw_v or_o deny_v one_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v both_o and_o the_o evasion_n to_o salve_v this_o be_v both_o ridiculous_a and_o profane_a which_o say_v the_o blood_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o in_o take_v one_o both_o be_v receive_v but_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v no_o more_o contain_v in_o the_o body_n than_o the_o body_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o beside_o we_o say_v that_o he_o who_o not_o at_o all_o receive_v the_o cup_n can_v at_o all_o receive_v the_o signify_v body_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o the_o signify_v again_o how_o can_v this_o assertion_n consist_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o incruent_a sacrifice_n for_o either_o the_o sacramental_a body_n of_o christ_n have_v blood_n in_o it_o or_o it_o have_v not_o if_o it_o have_v then_o be_v it_o a_o bloody_a and_o not_o incruent_a sacrifice_n for_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v a_o sacrifice_n be_v call_v bloody_a or_o cruent_a because_o only_a blood_n be_v shed_v before_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o not_o because_o even_o at_o that_o time_n it_o contain_v blood_n in_o it_o for_o cruent_a and_o incruent_a be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o law_n from_o whence_o the_o gospel_n borrow_v this_o phrase_n as_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a sacrifice_n if_o it_o have_v not_o how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o blood_n
to_o 14â—_n p._n 14â—_n which_o they_o have_v no_o just_a title_n themselves_o be_v out_o of_o christ_n this_o be_v gross_a enough_o and_o dangerous_a 19_o in_o the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n 174._o p._n 174._o of_o god_n signify_v the_o inferiority_n of_o the_o mediator_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o father_n this_o want_v a_o lusty_a grain_n of_o salt_n 20._o the_o vow_n of_o single_a life_n be_v a_o snare_n or_o as_o the_o noose_n in_o the_o 7._o on_o gal._n 1._o v._n 7._o halter_n to_o strangle_v the_o soul_n 21._o the_o three_o succession_n be_v of_o doctrine_n alone_o and_o thus_o our_o minister_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o people_n not_o god_n minister_n 22._o if_o in_o turkey_n or_o america_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v 197._o id_fw-la gal_n p._n 196_o 197._o receive_v by_o the_o counsel_n and_o persuasion_n of_o private_a person_n they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o send_v into_o europe_n for_o consecrate_a minister_n but_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n from_o within_o themselves_o because_o where_o god_n give_v the_o word_n he_o give_v the_o power_n also_o 23._o the_o child_n of_o god_n fall_v into_o persecution_n and_o deny_v 22._o id._n gal._n 1._o v._n 22._o christ_n be_v not_o guilty_a to_o condemnation_n because_o etc._n etc._n 24._o if_o as_o eusebius_n say_v in_o his_o chronicle_n peter_n sit_v bishop_n of_o rome_n twenty_o five_o year_n than_o peter_n live_v in_o breach_n of_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n for_o so_o long_a time_n because_o the_o jew_n be_v his_o special_a charge_n absurd_a and_o untrue_a 25._o we_o be_v bear_v christian_n if_o our_o parent_n believe_v and_o not_o 235._o p._n 235._o make_v so_o in_o baptism_n 26._o the_o sacrament_n be_v say_v to_o apply_v christ_n in_o that_o 242._o p._n 242._o they_o serve_v to_o confirm_v faith_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o apply_v etc._n etc._n 27._o all_o the_o work_n of_o regenerate_v man_n be_v sinful_a and_o in_o the_o 381._o p._n 381._o rigour_n of_o justice_n deserve_v damnation_n well_o therefore_o may_v he_o say_v this_o of_o unregenerate_a man_n but_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a so_o far_o of_o one_o or_o other_o but_o the_o not_o do_v of_o such_o good_a work_n be_v much_o more_o damnable_a it_o be_v true_a proper_o that_o they_o do_v not_o of_o themselves_o save_v but_o not_o so_o that_o they_o damn_v 28._o there_o be_v three_o part_n of_o penance_n contrition_n of_o heart_n 396._o id._n papist_n can_v go_v beyond_o a_o reprobate_n p._n 396._o confession_n of_o the_o mouth_n satisfaction_n in_o the_o deed_n all_o these_o three_o judas_n perform_v 29._o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n have_v his_o conscience_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o ibid._n ibid._n sin_n before_o god_n he_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o damnation_n as_o st._n john_n say_v 1_o ep._n 2._o 10._o st._n john_n say_v not_o so_o 30._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v that_o original_a sin_n be_v do_v 1._o ib._n p._n 397._o advertisement_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n p._n 622._o vol._n 1._o away_o in_o baptism_n this_o be_v call_v a_o damnable_a error_n as_o if_o only_a the_o ch._n of_o rome_n hold_v so_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unanimous_o hold_v by_o the_o father_n 31._o that_o we_o believe_v the_o catholic_n church_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v invisible_a 32._o we_o esteem_v of_o repentance_n only_o as_o a_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o 615._o reform_v catholic_n p._n 615._o the_o effect_n or_o efficacy_n of_o it_o be_v to_o testify_v the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o reconciliation_n before_o god_n 33._o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a conversion_n passive_a and_o active_a 614._o ib._n p._n 613._o 614._o passive_a be_v a_o action_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o convert_v man_n be_v yet_o unconvert_v these_o be_v the_o heterodox_n dogme_n which_o mr._n perkins_n suck_v in_o from_o calvin_n divinity_n upon_o who_o sleeve_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v pine_v his_o faith_n notwithstanding_o scripture_n be_v so_o vehement_o pretend_v which_o will_v warrant_v none_o of_o they_o and_o by_o these_o credulous_o assent_v to_o and_o preach_v contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o church_n by_o vulgar_a and_o lazy_a divine_n who_o will_v take_v no_o care_n or_o pain_n to_o look_v into_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o through_o such_o man_n spectacle_n have_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o common_a people_n mind_n to_o their_o dislike_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o at_o last_o such_o a_o rapture_n as_o have_v waste_v and_o almost_o consume_v we_o but_o here_o i_o be_o to_o give_v the_o curious_a reader_n notice_n lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o misreport_n any_o thing_n quote_v out_o of_o mr._n perkins_n according_a to_o the_o page_n that_o upon_o examine_v they_o and_o compare_v they_o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o find_v what_o i_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o at_o first_o read_v of_o his_o work_n that_o i_o follow_v two_o several_a edition_n of_o his_o work_n in_o folio_n the_o one_o of_o the_o year_n 1626._o and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o year_n 1631_o which_o not_o have_v by_o i_o i_o can_v not_o rectify_v but_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o now_o because_o i_o perceive_v the_o papist_n triumph_v when_o they_o can_v find_v such_o blemish_n in_o our_o church_n and_o charge_v it_o with_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a which_o they_o may_v find_v among_o dissenter_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o likewise_o their_o principal_a accusation_n as_o i_o find_v they_o collect_v and_o sum_v up_o by_o fitz-simons_n 3._o henricus_fw-la fitzsimon_n brittannomachia_n minist_n l._n 2_o c._n 3._o and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o profess_v to_o have_v take_v they_o out_o of_o a_o much_o more_o wise_a and_o learned_a adversary_n to_o we_o then_o himself_o alanus_n copus_n otherwise_o call_v nicolas_n harpsfield_n and_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v 1._o the_o first_o error_n he_o lay_v to_o our_o charge_n be_v that_o we_o hold_v there_o be_v only_o two_o sacrament_n this_o we_o stand_v to_o as_o common_o explain_v by_o our_o church_n 2._o infant_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n before_o they_o be_v baptise_a this_o indeed_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o sectary_n which_o perkins_n before_o cite_v may_v have_v lead_v they_o into_o but_o not_o of_o our_o church_n nor_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o may_v appear_v most_o evident_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod._n haerer_n fab._n l._n 5._o c._n 28._o theodoret_n who_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n absolute_o disow_v unbaptise_v person_n as_o son_n of_o god_n though_o they_o believe_v and_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v such_o to_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n account_v it_o a_o horrible_a thing_n for_o any_o to_o call_v god_n father_n before_o he_o be_v baptize_v speak_v thus_o this_o prayer_n we_o teach_v not_o such_o who_o be_v not_o initiate_v but_o such_o as_o be_v partaker_n of_o that_o mystery_n for_o none_o that_o be_v not_o initiate_v into_o that_o mystery_n dare_v say_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n not_o have_v receive_v that_o grace_n of_o adoption_n 3._o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o eucharist_n nor_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n sure_a this_o fierce_a accuser_n forget_v himself_o do_v we_o not_o also_o hold_v the_o substance_n of_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o bread_n nay_o do_v we_o not_o profess_v *_o christ_n catechism_n church_n catechism_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o can_v they_o there_o be_v receive_v unless_o they_o be_v there_o but_o the_o art_n of_o such_o rampant_a ignorant_a and_o malicious_a factor_n for_o the_o roman_a church_n ever_o consist_v principal_o in_o wilful_a bungle_a and_o by_o false_a state_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o they_o to_o beguile_v the_o weak_a and_o unwary_a 4._o that_o the_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v as_o necessary_a under_o both_o as_o under_o one_o the_o contrary_n be_v the_o sacrilegious_a error_n of_o the_o romanist_n 5._o a_o priest_n may_v not_o communicate_v alone_o another_o grievous_a error_n that_o we_o can_v endure_v nonsense_n nor_o to_o see_v christ_n institution_n baffle_v by_o such_o a_o ridiculous_a communion_n unknown_a to_o antiquity_n 6._o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o reserve_v or_o elevate_v the_o eucharist_n not_o simple_o as_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v
of_o christ_n and_o his_o member_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n take_v special_o for_o the_o elect_a who_o shall_v infallible_o be_v save_v never_o visible_a but_o take_v for_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n must_v always_o be_v visible_a though_o not_o conspicuous_a in_o comparison_n of_o other_o religion_n or_o heresy_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o outward_a and_o visible_a form_n of_o christ_n church_n christ_n ordain_v one_o particular_o what_o that_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o vanity_n of_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o be_v pretend_v against_o the_o paternal_a government_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o hold_v visible_a communion_n with_o christ_n church_n knowledge_n of_o that_o visible_a church_n necessary_a to_o that_o communion_n of_o the_o note_n to_o discern_v the_o true_a church_n how_o far_o necessary_a of_o the_o nature_n or_o condition_n of_o such_o note_n in_o general_n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n in_o particular_a of_o antiquity_n succession_n unity_n universality_n sanctity_n how_o far_o they_o be_v note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o power_n and_o act_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v proper_o posit_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o power_n derive_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n author_n of_o the_o church_n power_n but_o christ_n the_o true_a head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o manner_n how_o christ_n church_n be_v found_v four_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v always_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v always_o administer_v principal_o by_o the_o clergy_n 3._o the_o rite_n general_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n necessary_a to_o the_o confer_v clerical_a power_n and_o office_n 4._o all_o be_v usurper_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n who_o have_v not_o thus_o receive_v it_o in_o what_o sense_n king_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o political_a power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o excommunication_n the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o excommunication_n more_o thing_n than_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n matter_n sufficient_a of_o excommunication_n two_o objection_n answer_v obedience_n due_a to_o command_v not_o concern_v faith_n immediate_o layman_n though_o prince_n can_v excommunicate_v mr._n selden_n refute_v chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v mystical_a or_o sacramental_a hence_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n in_o general_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v that_o they_o be_v always_o necessary_o distinct_a intention_n how_o necessary_a to_o a_o sacrament_n sacrament_n effectual_a to_o grace_n chap._n xxxiv_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o sacrament_n into_o legal_a and_o evangelical_n of_o the_o covenant_n necessary_a to_o sacrament_n the_o true_a difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n the_o agreement_n between_o christ_n and_o moses_n the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n chap._n xxxv_o consideration_n on_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n of_o circumcision_n of_o the_o reason_n nature_n and_o end_v of_o it_o of_o the_o passover_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v institute_v it_o be_v use_n chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o evangelical_n sacrament_n of_o the_o various_a application_n of_o the_o name_n sacrament_n two_o sacrament_n univocal_o so_o call_v under_o the_o gospel_n only_o the_o other_o equivocal_o five_o condition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o repute_a sacrament_n of_o order_n matrimony_n and_o extreme_a unction_n in_o particular_a chap._n xxxvii_o of_o confirmation_n what_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o proper_a minister_n of_o it_o of_o unction_n threefold_a in_o confirmation_n of_o sacramental_a repentance_n and_o penance_n the_o effect_n thereof_o chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o proper_a affection_n of_o repentance_n compunction_n attrition_n and_o contrition_n attrition_n be_v a_o evangelical_n grace_n as_o well_o as_o contrition_n of_o confession_n its_o nature_n ground_n and_o uses_n how_o it_o be_v abuse_v the_o reason_n against_o it_o answer_v chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o satisfaction_n a_o act_n of_o repentance_n several_a kind_n of_o satisfaction_n how_o satisfaction_n upon_o repentance_n agree_v with_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o we_o how_o satisfaction_n of_o injury_n necessary_a against_o indulgence_n and_o purgatory_n chap._n xl._n of_o baptism_n the_o author_n form_n matter_n and_o manner_n of_o administration_n of_o it_o the_o general_a necessity_n of_o it_o the_o efficacy_n in_o five_o thing_n of_o rebaptization_n that_o it_o be_v a_o profanation_n but_o no_o evacuation_n of_o the_o former_a of_o the_o character_n in_o baptism_n chap._n xli_o of_o the_o second_o principal_a sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o eucharist_n its_o name_n its_o part_n internal_a and_o external_n it_o be_v matter_n eread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o of_o leaven_a and_o unleavened_a bread_n of_o break_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n chap._n xlii_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n how_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n how_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o communicant_n sacramental_o present_a a_o vain_a invention_n all_o presence_n either_o corporal_n or_o spiritual_a of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o sign_n necessary_o infer_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v always_o distinct_a chap._n xliii_o the_o principal_a reason_n for_o transubstantiation_n answer_v chap._n xliv_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n what_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n condition_n necessary_a to_o a_o sacrament_n how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n there_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o eucharist_n chap._n xlv_o of_o the_o form_n of_o consecrate_v the_o element_n wherein_o it_o consist_v whether_o only_o recitative_a or_o supplicatory_a chap._n xlvi_o of_o the_o participation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o vanity_n of_o papist_n allegation_n to_o the_o contrary_n no_o sacramental_a receive_n of_o christ_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o how_o antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v mention_v the_o receive_n of_o one_o element_n only_o the_o pretend_a inconvenience_n of_o partake_v in_o both_o kind_n insufficient_a of_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n chap._n xlvii_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o christian_a faith_n the_o church_n by_o the_o treat_v of_o schism_n contrary_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n departure_n from_o the_o faith_n real_a schism_n not_o formal_o as_o to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o state_n of_o separation_n or_o schism_n of_o separation_n of_o person_n coordinate_a and_o subordinate_a of_o formal_a and_o virtual_a schism_n all_o heresy_n virtual_o schism_n not_o formal_o separation_n from_o a_o heretical_a society_n no_o schism_n from_o society_n not_o heretical_a schism_n heretical_a doctrine_n or_o discipline_n justify_v separation_n how_o separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n be_v schism_n and_o how_o not_o in_o what_o sense_n we_o call_v the_o roman_a church_n a_o true_a church_n some_o instance_n of_o heretical_a error_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n of_o the_o notorious_a guilt_n of_o english_a sectary_n the_o folly_n of_o their_o vindication_n that_o the_o case_n of_o they_o and_o we_o be_v altogether_o different_a from_o that_o of_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o lawful_a to_o separate_v from_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part._n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o formal_a object_n of_o christian_a faith_n christ_n a_o entrance_n to_o the_o treat_v of_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n in_o particular_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o special_a consideration_n of_o god_n as_o the_o object_n of_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o that_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o to_o the_o simplicity_n of_o it_o and_o how_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n be_v consistent_a with_o that_o simplicity_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o to_o number_v and_o how_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o unity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o proper_a notion_n pertain_v to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n viz._n essence_n substance_n nature_n person_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n four_o inquiry_n move_v how_o far_o the_o gentile_n and_o jew_n understand_v the_o trinity_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o
thus_o speak_v of_o the_o political_a power_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o so_o call_v because_o it_o imitate_v that_o which_o be_v so_o more_o proper_o call_v in_o direct_v the_o visible_a body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o its_o proper_a end_n as_o the_o pilot_n do_v the_o ship_n to_o its_o proper_a haven_n and_o have_v both_o visible_a act_n and_o effect_n we_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o that_o power_n we_o in_o distinction_n to_o that_o other_o do_v call_v mystical_a because_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v thereof_o be_v not_o outward_a or_o visible_a but_o inward_a spiritual_a and_o mysterious_a and_o therefore_o also_o call_v it_o sacramental_a sacrament_n and_o mystery_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o original_a phrase_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o to_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v more_o peculiar_o call_v who_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o same_o do_v it_o of_o right_a appertain_v to_o celebrate_v these_o mystery_n wherefore_o first_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v and_o then_o in_o particular_a the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v rather_o of_o gentile_a than_o christian_a original_a there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n proper_a to_o it_o but_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n 1._o sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la gratiae_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la forma_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la similitudinemgerat_fw-la et_fw-la causa_fw-la existat_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la antissiodorensis_n sum._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o think_v fit_a to_o render_v mystery_n sacrament_n in_o latin_a the_o ancient_a latin_a church_n have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o express_v certain_a mysterious_a rite_n of_o sacred_a and_o necessary_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n about_o which_o word_n so_o long_o since_o receive_v no_o contention_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v the_o nature_n number_n minister_n and_o use_v of_o they_o deserve_v principal_a enquiry_n a_o sacrament_n be_v define_v as_o be_v common_o know_v by_o st._n augustine_n a_o visible_a sign_n of_o a_o invisible_a grace_n which_o be_v take_v rigorous_o seem_v not_o to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o it_o therefore_o antissiodorensis_n will_v have_v its_o defect_n supply_v thus_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a form_n of_o a_o invisible_a grace_n whereof_o it_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n but_o consider_v the_o many_o and_o sharp_a dispute_n upon_o this_o subject_n i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v more_o full_o describe_v to_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n ordain_v by_o god_n to_o produce_v a_o invisible_a effect_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man._n this_o definition_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o first_o from_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n speak_v of_o circumcision_n a_o prime_a sacrament_n give_v by_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n and_o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n 11._o rom._n 4._o 11._o of_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a for_o there_o be_v three_o special_a property_n of_o a_o sacrament_n common_o acknowledge_v to_o signify_v to_o seal_v to_o effect_v grace_n but_o in_o strickness_n of_o speech_n these_o make_v but_o two_o acts._n for_o either_o a_o thing_n do_v bare_o signify_v and_o declare_v another_o or_o it_o concur_v to_o the_o be_v of_o another_o where_o thing_n be_v relate_v one_o to_o another_o for_o seal_n be_v no_o more_o than_o sign_n bind_v more_o firm_o to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o content_n of_o a_o instrument_n or_o conveyance_n for_o as_o in_o such_o case_n the_o free_a good_a will_n of_o the_o donour_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o a_o inheritance_n give_v the_o instrument_n of_o conveyance_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o word_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o inward_a will_n the_o seal_n be_v but_o sign_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o word_n that_o be_v a_o assurance_n that_o what_o be_v signify_v in_o the_o say_a instrument_n shall_v hold_v good_a and_o the_o actual_a delivery_n of_o this_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o enter_v into_o possession_n or_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o gift_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o word_n of_o god_n promise_v his_o grace_n to_o we_o signify_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o that_o end_n the_o sacrament_n superad_v do_v likewise_o sensible_o signify_v unto_o we_o the_o earnest_n god_n be_v in_o when_o he_o make_v promise_n unto_o we_o as_o seal_n and_o the_o actual_a exhibit_v of_o these_o sign_n or_o seal_n on_o god_n part_n by_o his_o proxy_n or_o minister_n and_o the_o due_a receive_n of_o they_o on_o our_o part_n do_v put_v we_o into_o a_o fruition_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o signify_v and_o promise_v first_o then_o they_o must_v be_v a_o sign_n that_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o that_o to_o add_v to_o our_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o agreement_n between_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o the_o thing_n signify_v the_o word_n of_o god_n alone_o have_v suffice_v to_o that_o end_n second_o they_o must_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o if_o no_o man_n in_o common_a justice_n can_v give_v away_o another_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o true_a owner_n of_o it_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v possible_a or_o equal_a or_o credible_a that_o any_o other_o beside_o god_n himself_o the_o owner_n of_o his_o grace_n shall_v by_o instrument_n of_o his_o own_o forge_n convey_v such_o heavenly_a benefit_n to_o mankind_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o god_n this_o be_v supreme_a folly_n and_o presumption_n to_o attempt_v or_o can_v any_o man_n know_v god_n mind_n or_o method_n of_o work_v before_o he_o have_v reveal_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n give_v abraham_n the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n three_o they_o must_v rather_o be_v ordain_v arbitrary_o of_o god_n and_o by_o special_a institution_n then_o natural_o lest_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n therein_o contain_v shall_v suffer_v and_o the_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v rather_o to_o natural_a than_o supernatural_a cause_n for_o though_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o the_o foreskin_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o explication_n intimate_v the_o cut_n off_o of_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o natural_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v and_o god_n may_v if_o he_o have_v please_v ordain_v the_o cut_n off_o of_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o ear_n to_o serve_v the_o same_o end_n and_o so_o in_o baptism_n water_n do_v natural_o cleanse_v bodily_a filthiness_n but_o without_o notice_n give_v of_o god_n will_v and_o grace_n it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v believe_v possible_a to_o affect_v the_o soul_n and_o purify_v it_o four_o as_o there_o must_v be_v some_o agreement_n between_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o signify_v there_o must_v also_o be_v a_o real_a difference_n in_o their_o nature_n for_o nothing_o in_o nature_n or_o reason_n can_v signify_v itself_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o itself_o for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v obvious_a to_o our_o sense_n or_o otherwise_o apparent_a 16._o sicut_fw-la signum_fw-la et_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la aliquando_fw-la possint_fw-la esse_fw-la diversa_fw-la ita_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la et_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la eadem_fw-la esse_fw-la possunt_fw-la tunstal_n 9_o de_fw-fr eucharistia_n fol_z 16._o we_o do_v not_o say_v we_o have_v a_o sign_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o yet_o this_o most_o certain_a rule_n be_v seek_v to_o be_v baffle_v and_o overthrow_v by_o caviller_n who_o will_v bring_v in_o their_o false_a doctrine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o will_v show_v from_o bread_n on_o a_o stall_n or_o clothe_v which_o signify_v bread_n and_o cloth_n as_o well_o as_o be_v bread_n and_o cloth_n that_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o itself_o but_o their_o attempt_n in_o their_o instance_n fail_v they_o because_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o be_v sell_v or_o that_o cloth_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o itself_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v cloth_n or_o bread_n but_o be_v so_o only_o but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o sign_n that_o either_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v which_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n from_o cloth_n itself_o or_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o other_o cloth_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o so_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o that_o body_n which_o do_v appear_v but_o of_o that_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o a_o five_o condition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v visible_o signify_v something_o invisible_a and_o spiritual_a last_o that_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v not_o only_o significant_a or_o which_o come_v to_o the_o same_o seal_v but_o efficacious_a in_o themselves_o upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o may_v deserve_v further_a explication_n
well_o as_o southern_a 4._o scaliger_n exercit_fw-la 292._o ¶_o 4._o people_n who_o have_v no_o such_o grain_n among_o they_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v for_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o acknowledge_v a_o ordinary_a necessity_n of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n 12._o plerosque_fw-la nos_fw-la vidimus_fw-la frumenti_fw-la usum_fw-la et_fw-la vini_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorantes_fw-la ammian_n marcellinus_n lib_n 14._o cap._n 12._o to_o the_o have_v life_n spiritual_a in_o we_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o the_o resist_a the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o in_o fine_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o yet_o suppose_v what_o st._n paul_n testify_v that_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n and_o consider_v withal_o that_o bread_n may_v be_v easy_o take_v not_o for_o that_o only_a which_o be_v make_v of_o our_o common_a corn_n but_o for_o that_o also_o which_o supply_v the_o 4._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 4._o use_n and_o fulfil_v the_o natural_a end_n of_o bread_n and_o bear_v sufficient_a proportion_n to_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o natural_a and_o spiritual_a bread_n as_o st._n paul_n have_v state_v it_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o 17._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 17._o onebread_n in_o the_o first_o he_o compare_v the_o conjunction_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o communion_n with_o the_o union_n of_o the_o many_o several_a grain_n into_o one_o bread_n and_o so_o though_o the_o part_n constitute_v one_o loaf_n be_v more_o distinct_a than_o they_o which_o may_v concur_v to_o the_o compound_v one_o body_n of_o this_o supplemental_a bread_n yet_o be_v the_o part_n distinguishable_a so_o far_o as_o to_o true_o denominate_v that_o body_n a_o compound_v in_o the_o latter_a analogy_n of_o st._n paul_n say_v we_o be_v all_o joann_n ejusmodi_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la ut_fw-la multa_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la redigantur_fw-la aug._n tract_n 26._o in_o joann_n partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n that_o be_v as_o we_o all_o in_o the_o communion_n partake_v of_o one_o loaf_n outward_o so_o we_o inward_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o one_o bread_n of_o god_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n christ_n jesus_n no_o less_o in_o some_o other_o one_o body_n than_o in_o proper_a bread_n i_o say_v not_o absolute_o determine_v that_o so_o actual_o it_o be_v but_o that_o the_o representation_n make_v no_o such_o difference_n but_o so_o it_o may_v be_v and_o this_o methinks_v they_o shall_v be_v most_o inclinable_a to_o who_o religious_o observe_v the_o mix_n of_o water_n in_o the_o other_o element_n wine_n which_o otherwise_o must_v needs_o infinite_o and_o inextricable_o perplex_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o consecrater_n and_o communicant_a both_o for_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o determine_v in_o nature_n what_o the_o school_n in_o general_n determine_v viz_o that_o so_o much_o water_n may_v be_v mix_v with_o wine_n till_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v true_o wine_n and_o yet_o the_o element_n capable_a of_o effectual_a consecration_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o determinable_a in_o nature_n by_o the_o acute_a judgement_n precise_o what_o quantity_n of_o water_n destroy_v a_o quantity_n of_o wine_n it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o the_o undue_a mixture_n of_o water_n the_o wine_n cease_v to_o be_v wine_n and_o then_o what_o become_v of_o that_o sacrament_n which_o they_o say_v essential_o and_o indispensable_o require_v wine_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o presumptuous_a to_o affirm_v that_o none_o but_o natural_a not_o artificial_a water_n draw_v from_o distillation_n have_v any_o efficacy_n in_o baptism_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v a_o cleanse_a nature_n with_o they_o as_o all_o or_o most_o in_o some_o degree_n have_v see_v they_o may_v signify_v the_o same_o for_o which_o natural_a water_n be_v ordain_v for_o otherwise_o we_o may_v say_v that_o hot_a water_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n artificial_a be_v not_o in_o any_o case_n to_o be_v use_v to_o such_o end_n and_o distil_a water_n be_v certain_o not_o absolute_o make_v for_o then_o there_o may_v be_v more_o reason_n to_o exclude_v it_o but_o be_v that_o elemental_a water_n of_o which_o the_o natural_a body_n do_v consist_v though_o not_o distil_v natural_o but_o praeternatural_o from_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v force_v and_o retain_v more_o mixture_n than_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v and_o so_o may_v we_o affirm_v much_o more_o of_o bread_n that_o the_o common_o know_a bread_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v prefer_v without_o all_o doubt_n yea_o not_o without_o great_a scruple_n shall_v be_v neglect_v but_o when_o that_o which_o be_v in_o place_n and_o common_a use_n among_o some_o nation_n seem_v to_o they_o more_o natural_a and_o we_o more_o unnatural_a and_o artificial_a do_v there_o not_o appear_v great_a reason_n to_o admit_v that_o or_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o christ_n who_o we_o find_v the_o least_o superstition_n or_o scrupulous_a of_o all_o man_n of_o his_o age_n in_o thing_n not_o direct_o limit_v by_o a_o law_n but_o of_o themselves_o indifferent_a will_v not_o have_v follow_v the_o custom_n and_o opinion_n of_o man_n in_o such_o region_n have_v he_o converse_v with_o they_o be_v it_o not_o a_o reason_n render_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o a_o very_a sufficient_a too_o against_o the_o perpetuity_n and_o universality_n of_o the_o jew_n worship_n 1._o eusebius_n demonst_a evang_v 1._o that_o all_o nation_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o or_o oblige_v by_o it_o because_o of_o a_o incapacity_n they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o extreme_a distance_n from_o jerusalem_n the_o place_n of_o principal_a worship_n to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o precept_n of_o it_o and_o will_v not_o it_o or_o at_o least_o may_v it_o not_o be_v allege_v as_o strong_o against_o the_o proper_a catholickness_n of_o christian_a religion_n that_o the_o law_n thereof_o and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o solemnand_n necessary_a can_v be_v observe_v by_o all_o nation_n it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_o require_v may_v be_v import_v from_o other_o place_n very_o true_a and_o sure_o where_o it_o may_v it_o ought_v but_o to_o make_v any_o country_n which_o god_n providence_n extend_v itself_o to_o of_o itself_o uncapable_a of_o receive_v as_o good_a christian_n as_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n or_o to_o make_v the_o religion_n of_o christian_n to_o depend_v on_o merchandize_v necessary_o be_v more_o than_o in_o modesty_n can_v be_v say_v or_o by_o reason_n maintain_v neither_o do_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o aquarii_n of_o old_a or_o such_o as_o solemnize_v this_o sacrament_n with_o water_n alone_o condemn_v absolute_o the_o use_n of_o all_o other_o liquor_n beside_o wine_n in_o it_o because_o they_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o all_o beside_o water_n in_o that_o sacrament_n contrary_a to_o christ_n institution_n christ_n without_o doubt_n celebrate_v with_o proper_a wholesome_a wine_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o this_o argue_v sufficient_o that_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o none_o other_o where_o it_o be_v attainable_a and_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o schoolman_n which_o say_v that_o neither_o cider_n nor_o perry_n nor_o liquor_n press_v out_o of_o raisin_n nor_o vinegar_n nor_o such_o like_a be_v apt_a matter_n for_o consecration_n because_o they_o be_v not_o proper_a wine_n may_v be_v allow_v take_v apt_a for_o proper_a and_o convenient_a but_o scarce_o if_o take_v for_o possible_a as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o sacramental_a consecration_n where_o they_o be_v in_o common_a use_n and_o though_o vinegar_n seem_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n more_o apt_a than_o other_o liquor_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o be_v more_o unapt_a because_o it_o be_v the_o drink_n of_o no_o people_n and_o yet_o alexander_n alensis_n grant_v that_o in_o some_o region_n they_o consecrate_v altogether_o of_o vinegar_n because_o to_o they_o wine_n in_o its_o pure_a nature_n can_v be_v bring_v this_o they_o understand_v rather_o of_o wine_n degenerate_v of_o itself_o into_o such_o a_o acidity_n or_o sowrness_n than_o of_o that_o which_o be_v studious_o make_v so_o but_o if_o nothing_o which_o art_n have_v counterfeit_v and_o adulterate_v can_v be_v receive_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n how_o many_o sacrament_n in_o christendom_n will_v be_v absolute_o void_a and_o communicant_n delude_v of_o their_o expectation_n and_o see_v in_o the_o corruption_n of_o wine_n by_o other_o ingredient_n as_o well_o as_o water_n the_o casuist_n determine_v that_o it_o cease_v then_o only_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o sacred_a use_n
define_v it_o 1._o qu._n 8._o ar._n 1._o 2._o the_o communication_n of_o one_o thing_n with_o another_o so_o many_o way_n as_o a_o body_n impart_v itself_o to_o another_o so_o many_o may_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a to_o it_o and_o these_o way_n be_v common_o resolve_v to_o be_v two_o first_o by_o immediate_a contact_n and_o conjunction_n second_o by_o a_o virtual_a or_o effectual_a communication_n with_o it_o the_o substance_n itself_o continue_v remote_a so_o that_o though_o christ_n body_n shall_v be_v determine_v to_o one_o certain_a place_n in_o heaven_n yet_o may_v it_o by_o its_o virtue_n communicate_v itself_o to_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a real_o though_o not_o corporal_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o body_n in_o their_o natural_a state_n by_o contiguity_n and_o what_o we_o now_o say_v of_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o sacrament_n will_v hold_v no_o less_o in_o the_o case_n of_o participation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o as_o christ_n body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v real_o though_o not_o corporal_o present_v and_o immediate_o so_o may_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v receive_v real_o and_o not_o fantastical_o only_a though_o not_o corporal_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o other_o body_n be_v receive_v for_o they_o that_o affirm_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v corporal_o sacramental_o receive_v do_v say_v if_o not_o what_o they_o know_v not_o themselves_o yet_o what_o not_o body_n but_o themselves_o can_v apprehend_v for_o either_o these_o term_n be_v real_o distinct_a or_o not._n if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o be_v they_o either_o superfluous_a or_o at_o most_o explicatory_a one_o of_o another_o but_o this_o latter_a can_v be_v say_v because_o sacramental_o be_v more_o obscure_a than_o corporal_o and_o corporal_o signify_v a_o much_o grosser_n degree_n of_o presence_n than_o the_o framer_n of_o this_o distinction_n will_v admit_v to_o agree_v with_o these_o divine_a mystery_n if_o they_o be_v distinct_a whence_o shall_v we_o fetch_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacramental_a presence_n whenas_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n to_o resemble_v or_o explain_v it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v describe_v by_o itself_o and_o sacramental_o present_a be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o how_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n otherwise_o than_o in_o other_o case_n we_o shall_v ever_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o consequent_o never_a learn_v therefore_o we_o must_v be_v constrain_v at_o length_n to_o reduce_v this_o large_a and_o unintelligible_a presence_n sacramental_a to_o one_o of_o the_o two_o old_a sort_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o influence_n only_o or_o presence_n of_o substance_n itself_o or_o suppositum_fw-la so_o that_o either_o the_o influence_n only_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v therein_o communicate_v unto_o we_o or_o the_o very_a natural_a substance_n also_o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o the_o presence_n itself_o precise_o take_v from_o its_o cause_n and_o manner_n external_a for_o according_a to_o philosopher_n there_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la essentialis_fw-la and_o a_o modus_fw-la accidentalis_fw-la the_o essential_a manner_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v after_o the_o intrinsique_n natureof_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o intrinsique_n nature_n and_o manner_n of_o a_o body_n be_v to_o be_v corporal_o and_o of_o a_o spirit_n to_o be_v spiritual_o that_o be_v as_o a_o body_n and_o as_o a_o spirit_n but_o as_o a_o body_n ordinary_o and_o natural_o palpable_a and_o visible_a may_v remain_v a_o true_a real_a body_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v see_v or_o feel_v so_o may_v a_o spirit_n remain_v a_o spirit_n in_o substance_n and_o yet_o appear_v as_o a_o body_n so_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a christ_n body_n may_v be_v present_a corporal_o in_o the_o essential_o and_o formal_a nature_n of_o a_o body_n and_o yet_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o accidental_a or_o separable_a formality_n of_o a_o body_n which_o be_v actual_o to_o be_v see_v and_o feel_v at_o a_o competent_a distance_n these_o i_o call_v accidental_a because_o they_o may_v be_v want_v as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o shall_v perceive_v they_o as_o of_o the_o sensiblenes_n of_o such_o object_n for_o a_o divine_a power_n may_v take_v away_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o by_o impede_v the_o sense_n though_o see_v the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o body_n consist_v in_o be_v extend_v and_o quantitative_a it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o a_o divine_a power_n can_v divide_v they_o which_o mutual_o constitute_v one_o another_o though_o it_o may_v render_v they_o imperceptible_a to_o outward_a sense_n and_o so_o christ_n body_n may_v be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n so_o far_o corporal_o as_o to_o have_v all_o real_a and_o essential_a modification_n of_o a_o body_n but_o not_o so_o corporal_o as_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o proper_a form_n of_o a_o body_n but_o grant_v or_o suppose_v rather_o that_o christ_n body_n be_v in_o this_o latter_a sense_n present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n there_o appear_v no_o great_a reason_n why_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o sacramental_a presence_n more_o than_o that_o presence_n when_o he_o be_v with_o his_o disciple_n at_o supper_n and_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v vanish_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n 31._o luk._n 24._o 31._o that_o be_v as_o the_o word_n and_o sense_n import_v not_o translate_n his_o body_n sudden_o to_o another_o place_n but_o disappear_v in_o that_o place_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v see_v by_o they_o answerable_a to_o the_o contrary_a power_n show_v in_o his_o sudden_a appear_v without_o any_o previous_a act_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o before_o they_o 36._o v._o 36._o can_v be_v aware_a of_o it_o or_o suppose_v any_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v occasion_n of_o their_o great_a affrightment_n and_o amazement_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o spirit_n 37._o 37._o but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v possible_o and_o another_o actual_o so_o to_o be_v and_o yet_o far_o actual_o for_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n so_o to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o be_v so_o present_a as_o there_o shall_v remain_v nothing_o substantial_a or_o material_a beside_o they_o and_o the_o sign_n to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o absolute_o and_o total_o the_o show_n or_o accident_n only_o except_v so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v double_a first_o whether_o those_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o consecration_n real_o the_o same_o they_o be_v before_o or_o be_v total_o abolish_v second_o it_o be_v inquire_v not_o so_o much_o whether_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v real_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n real_o present_a as_o there_o remain_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o they_o for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o sign_n bread_n and_o wine_n do_v exceed_o conduce_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o or_o through_o those_o sign_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o roman_a advocate_n of_o the_o new_a sense_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n proceed_v not_o in_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a method_n right_o to_o find_v their_o doctrine_n for_o as_o according_a to_o they_o there_o must_v be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n though_o not_o of_o time_n a_o desition_n or_o abolition_n of_o the_o elemental_a substance_n before_o there_o can_v succeed_v those_o divine_a substance_n so_o shall_v they_o have_v first_o by_o sound_n and_o sufficient_a argument_n prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o precede_a body_n and_o then_o have_v infer_v the_o succeed_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o first_o presume_v on_o the_o second_o upon_o what_o ground_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v viz_o that_o christ_n body_n be_v so_o real_o subsist_v there_o and_o then_o conclude_v that_o the_o element_n be_v not_o there_o subsistent_a for_o he_o that_o hold_v that_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n do_v likewise_o hold_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o element_n it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v common_o allege_v to_o parallel_v christ_n word_n and_o consequent_o to_o give_v a_o more_o favourable_a sense_n than_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n do_v not_o exact_o
fit_v the_o case_n for_o when_o the_o scripture_n say_v christ_n be_v a_o door_n or_o christ_n be_v a_o vine_n or_o a_o lamb_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o formal_o as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o lamb_n be_v christ_n or_o a_o door_n or_o a_o vine_n be_v christ_n yet_o if_o that_o rigour_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o scripture_n proposition_n to_o have_v they_o true_a that_o without_o a_o trope_n or_o figure_n they_o must_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o we_o must_v be_v reproach_v to_o deny_v scripture_n the_o foresay_a speech_n must_v as_o necessary_o infer_v a_o transubstantiation_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o door_n or_o vine_n or_o lamb_n as_o his_o bare_a word_n at_o the_o celebration_n do_v infer_v a_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o element_n into_o his_o nature_n and_o no_o appearance_n of_o disparity_n can_v be_v here_o show_v if_o so_o be_v christ_n literal_a meaning_n must_v be_v here_o urge_v as_o they_o do_v now_o that_o the_o sign_n which_o be_v before_o be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n after_o consecration_n do_v appear_v from_o the_o most-essential_a thing_n to_o a_o sacrament_n a_o sacrament_n we_o have_v define_v to_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n with_o austin_n and_o infinite_a other_o i_o say_v a_o visible_a and_o real_a sign_n and_o not_o visible_o apparent_o or_o seem_o asleep_o sign_n or_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o sign_n as_o the_o delude_a speciese_n remain_v after_o suppose_a transubstantiation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o it_o be_v a_o impossible_a thing_n as_o be_v before_o show_v in_o the_o general_a treat_v of_o sacrament_n that_o the_o sign_n shall_v be_v the_o thing_n signify_v for_o if_o some_o sign_n can_v be_v the_o thing_n signify_v then_o something_o signify_v shall_v be_v a_o sign_n and_o so_o both_o way_n the_o relate_v and_o cor-relate_a shall_v be_v the_o same_o too_o and_o two_o shall_v be_v one_o and_o one_o shall_v be_v two_o and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v what_o may_v not_o be_v or_o at_o least_o say_v to_o be_v for_o as_o to_o the_o instance_n give_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v it_o have_v be_v show_v how_o defective_a they_o be_v in_o that_o they_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n perhaps_o or_o rather_o some_o qualification_n of_o it_o and_o not_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n numerical_o as_o the_o individual_a sign_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v of_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o from_o hence_o they_o be_v put_v to_o their_o choice_n whether_o of_o the_o two_o they_o will_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o the_o absence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o their_o sense_n for_o not_o only_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n now_o express_v require_v sacramental_a sign_n as_o well_o as_o the_o thing_n signify_v but_o the_o manifold_a autority_n of_o the_o ancient_a of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n have_v for_o this_o reason_n call_v the_o sacramental_a element_n sign_n figure_n representation_n type_n antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o may_v at_o large_a be_v show_v our_o adversary_n not_o deny_v it_o but_o what_o answer_n do_v they_o make_v to_o they_o the_o modern_a greek_n as_o cardinal_n bessario_n who_o be_v herein_o follow_v by_o some_o more_o modern_a than_o himself_o latinize_n answer_v confess_v that_o the_o father_n sacramento_n bessario_n do_v eucharist_n sacramento_n often_o so_o speak_v but_o say_v they_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n before_o consecration_n and_o not_o after_o here_o be_v some_o wit_n in_o this_o shuffle_n and_o evasion_n but_o no_o truth_n at_o all_o for_o before_o dedication_n and_o consecration_n they_o be_v not_o sign_n or_o figure_n or_o antitype_n at_o all_o they_o have_v no_o more_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o like_a element_n at_o our_o common_a table_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o after_o consecration_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o scholastical_a manager_n of_o this_o controversy_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n show_v less_o modesty_n and_o no_o more_o truth_n for_o 3._o aung._n in_o psal_n 3._o they_o say_v st._n austin_n who_o call_v the_o consecrate_a element_n a_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n speak_v not_o of_o every_o empty_a figure_n but_o of_o a_o figure_n of_o a_o thing_n real_o present_a all_o this_o we_o grant_v willing_o viz_o that_o the_o sign_n sacramental_a be_v not_o sign_n of_o thing_n future_a or_o absent_a this_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o second_o answer_n be_v notorious_o and_o bold_o false_a say_v that_o st._n austin_n may_v there_o speak_v as_o manichee_n who_o deny_v the_o real_a body_n 12._o contra_fw-la adamant_n c._n 12._o of_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v in_o confutation_n of_o manichean_o and_o of_o tertullia_n word_n who_o likewise_o call_v the_o consecrate_v element_n sign_n they_o make_v nonsense_n join_v head_n and_o tail_n together_o that_o they_o may_v real_o signify_v nothing_o lest_o they_o shall_v signify_v that_o for_o which_o we_o alleadg_n they_o tertullian_n say_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la mei_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la mei_fw-la say_v one_o after_o his_o great_a doctor_n be_v refer_v not_o unto_o corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la as_o a_o jes_n fisher_n jes_n explication_n thereof_o but_o unto_o hoc_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n hoc_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la mei_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la i_o e._n this_o that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n be_v my_o body_n if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a conviction_n of_o their_o error_n and_o confusion_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o such_o unnatural_a toss_n of_o man_n word_n against_o common_a sense_n and_o grammar_n and_o have_v so_o do_v to_o affect_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v direct_o false_a or_o unintelligible_a as_o this_o scholie_n be_v make_v the_o figure_n and_o the_o body_n the_o very_a same_o thing_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o this_o be_v the_o subject_n we_o have_v at_o present_a in_o hand_n that_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v must_v by_o eternal_a necessity_n be_v distinct_a but_o this_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n destroy_v this_o and_o destroy_v this_o destroy_v the_o sacrament_n for_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o remain_a species_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o substance_n abolish_v and_o be_v sign_n this_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o impossibility_n of_o such_o accident_n without_o a_o subject_n in_o that_o contrary_a to_o their_o definition_n they_o shall_v stick_v and_o not_o stick_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o that_o they_o be_v accident_n their_o nature_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o subject_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o mutation_n require_v they_o shall_v have_v none_o and_o where_o as_o they_o argue_v that_o what_o any_o creature_n can_v do_v the_o creator_n can_v much_o more_o do_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o creature_n can_v sustain_v accident_n the_o creator_n god_n almighty_n can_v i_o answer_v if_o the_o creature_n can_v sustain_v accident_n without_o a_o subject_n then_o doubtless_o can_v god_n the_o creator_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o creature_n can_v be_v a_o subject_n to_o they_o therefore_o the_o creator_n can_v also_o all_o that_o a_o creature_n can_v do_v the_o creator_n can_v do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o creature_n can_v suffer_v i_o trow_v the_o creator_n can_v but_o to_o be_v the_o subject_n to_o accident_n be_v a_o passion_n and_o imperfection_n and_o no_o action_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o therefore_o they_o proceed_v one_o strain_n high_o not_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o what_o the_o creature_n can_v do_v by_o its_o passive_a capacity_n the_o creator_n can_v do_v by_o his_o active_a which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n in_o nature_n itself_o i_o shall_v easy_o grant_v but_o this_o it_o do_v for_o first_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o accident_n a_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o substance_n to_o subsist_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o aid_n or_o support_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n distinct_a from_o it_o not_o that_o the_o secondary_a be_v can_v subsist_v without_o the_o first_o god_n himself_o but_o without_o any_o thing_n create_v and_o therefore_o see_v that_o substance_n itself_o can_v continue_v in_o its_o be_v without_o god_n omnipotent_a hand_n support_v it_o this_o do_v equalise_v the_o nature_n of_o accident_n to_o that_o of_o substance_n in_o that_o it_o suppose_v that_o accident_n by_o a_o divine_a power_n may_v subsist_v of_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o substance_n for_o substance_n can_v subsist_v at_o all_o without_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o thus_o accident_n by_o a_o
choose_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n upon_o any_o place_n they_o 11._o jacobus_n bolduc_n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la ante_fw-la legem_fw-la lib._n 11._o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o make_v altar_n at_o their_o pleasure_n though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o mystical_a bolducius_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n without_o solid_a ground_n but_o afterward_o the_o altar_n as_o christ_n intimate_v in_o the_o gospel_n sanctify_v the_o gift_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v not_o accept_v but_o upon_o that_o which_o 19_o mat._n 23._o 19_o god_n have_v ordain_v for_o sacrifice_n or_o offering_n to_o he_o the_o case_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n that_o christian_n shall_v be_v absolute_o confine_v to_o the_o public_a altar_n as_o they_o may_v be_v call_v appoint_v to_o the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o the_o apostle_n so_o celebrate_v but_o have_v great_a presumption_n to_o the_o contrary_a nor_o do_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n appear_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o those_o place_n on_o which_o they_o do_v celebrate_v be_v preserve_v from_o all_o secular_a use_n as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o law_n that_o altar_n there_o be_v yet_o so_o much_o aught_o all_o who_o be_v good_a christians_n condescend_v to_o the_o immemoriall_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n separate_v all_o such_o sacred_a thing_n from_o common_a and_o vulgar_a use_n and_o require_v to_o celebrate_v upon_o the_o repute_a and_o appoint_a altar_n that_o i_o make_v question_n whether_o any_o sacrifice_n not_o so_o offer_v through_o contempt_n or_o sullenness_n can_v be_v either_o so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n or_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o as_o in_o the_o other_o receive_v way_n and_o there_o want_v not_o as_o learned_a man_n who_o deny_v that_o consumption_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o roman_a cause_n so_o require_v unless_o in_o this_o state_n they_o will_v make_v christ_n passable_a and_o corruptible_a though_o i_o know_v they_o have_v many_o a_o sorry_a shift_n to_o evade_v this_o too_o now_o for_o brevity_n sake_n to_o omit_v many_o thing_n incident_a to_o this_o dispute_n and_o to_o apply_v the_o notion_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o action_n in_o the_o eucharist_n if_o we_o take_v sacrifice_n in_o melancthons_n sense_n from_o which_o calvin_n do_v not_o much_o vary_v 73._o melanct._n loc._n come_v calv._n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 73._o for_o every_o act_n and_o thing_n devote_v to_o god_n whereby_o we_o give_v he_o honour_n there_o be_v sacrifice_n enough_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o there_o be_v many_o know_a sense_n of_o sacrifice_n give_v to_o god_n admit_v by_o protestant_n but_o pass_v all_o they_o over_o the_o question_n here_o must_v be_v state_v concern_v this_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v concern_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n not_o whether_o there_o real_o it_o be_v but_o whether_o it_o real_o and_o proper_o be_v predicate_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o in_o as_o proper_a a_o sense_n as_o christ_n body_n be_v offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n this_o we_o deny_v acknowledge_v only_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o full_o satisfy_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o ancient_n calling_z the_o host_z a_o incruent_a sacrifice_n first_o because_o here_o we_o call_v to_o remembrance_n christ_n sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n according_a as_o he_o institute_v and_o require_v that_o at_o our_o hand_n say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o second_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n 19_o luk._n 22._o 19_o rememorative_n so_o be_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n representative_a insinuate_a and_o signify_v unto_o as_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o as_o common_a sign_n and_o advertence_n only_o to_o bring_v to_o mind_n or_o as_o gulielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la have_v it_o like_o a_o string_n tie_v about_o the_o singer_n to_o put_v a_o man_n in_o remembrance_n and_o no_o more_o but_o also_o to_o inform_v the_o judgement_n and_o confirm_v and_o increase_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o receiver_n three_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n representative_a to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o man_n for_o though_o nothing_o can_v lie_v hide_v from_o he_o or_o be_v forget_v by_o he_o yet_o take_v thing_n as_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o express_v they_o unto_o we_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n he_o by_o the_o offering_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o devout_a worship_n there_o perform_v to_o god_n be_v move_v to_o behold_v consider_v and_o accept_v the_o true_a sacrifice_n which_o christ_n make_v for_o we_o in_o offer_v himself_o for_o we_o as_o it_o be_v by_o god_n own_o appointment_n in_o the_o rainbow_n put_v for_o a_o sign_n between_o he_o and_o man_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o not_o drown_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o 16._o gen._n 4._o 16._o bow_n say_v the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o i_o will_v look_v upon_o it_o that_o i_o may_v remember_v the_o everlasting_a covenant_n between_o god_n and_o every_o live_a creature_n of_o all_o flesh_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o much_o more_o effectual_o may_v we_o say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o eucharist_n present_v to_o god_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o mediation_n make_v by_o he_o for_o mankind_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v immediate_o concern_v in_o that_o sacrament_n from_o which_o metonymical_a sacrifice_n what_o great_a and_o rich_a benefit_n may_v we_o not_o expect_v thus_o be_v the_o host_n a_o sacrifice_n but_o not_o essential_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n or_o christ_n offering_n himself_o but_o analogical_o and_o metonymical_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o through_o who_o virtue_n the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n be_v make_v over_o unto_o the_o worthy_a communicat_o agreable_o to_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o title_n give_v it_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o holy_a father_n chap._n xlv_o of_o the_o form_n of_o consecrate_v the_o element_n wherein_o it_o consist_v whether_o only_o recitative_a or_o supplicative_a and_o to_o this_o due_o communicate_v be_v necessary_o require_v the_o proper_a form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o form_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n principal_o the_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o it_o and_o the_o receiver_n of_o it_o the_o action_n of_o the_o minister_n or_o priest_n consist_v in_o the_o due_a consecration_n and_o dedication_n of_o those_o element_n design_v for_o that_o end_n for_o as_o augustin_n the_o father_n have_v it_o the_o word_n come_v to_o the_o creature_n make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n it_o give_v be_v to_o it_o as_o such_o which_o before_o be_v but_o common_a bread_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o recitation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o christ_n celebration_n and_o institution_n of_o they_o all_o at_o first_o and_o invocation_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o element_n be_v certain_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a what_o special_a form_n of_o word_n be_v only_o and_o absolute_o require_v to_o this_o purpose_n nor_o whether_o they_o be_v only_o recitative_a pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n reformat_fw-la christoph_n de_fw-fr cap._n fontium_fw-la de_fw-fr theolog._n scholast_n reformat_fw-la and_o so_o over_o the_o cup_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n or_o whether_o they_o must_v be_v also_o supplicative_a the_o greek_a church_n and_o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a of_o the_o roman_a hold_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o former_a insufficient_a the_o most_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o western_a church_n be_v that_o the_o consecration_n by_o way_n of_o decency_n and_o solemnity_n aught_o to_o consist_v of_o benediction_n and_o invocation_n of_o god_n but_o that_o essential_o be_v require_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o recitation_n of_o christ_n word_n over_o the_o element_n for_o the_o real_a consecration_n of_o they_o and_o each_o side_n do_v rather_o well_o prove_v their_o own_o practice_n than_o answer_v the_o difficulty_n oppose_v to_o each_o other_o for_o as_o the_o greek_n well_o say_v there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n that_o a_o historical_a narration_n of_o what_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n shall_v of_o itself_o be_v effectual_a to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o element_n from_o their_o common_a use_n and_o nature_n to_o the_o divine_a for_o it_o be_v only_o expect_v from_o he_o that_o rehearse_v what_o another_o say_v or_o do_v that_o he_o be_v a_o faithful_a reporter_n and_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v effectual_o thereby_o make_v a_o thing_n true_a but_o on_o the_o otherside_n prayer_n be_v not_o so_o much_o indicative_a as_o imperative_a and_o impetrative_a we_o read_v indeed_o in_o st_n paul_n to_o timothy_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v
of_o christ_n also_o must_v not_o they_o be_v necessitate_v here_o to_o slay_v to_o a_o unknown_a concomitance_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o not_o a_o coexistence_n and_o if_o thus_o the_o blood_n have_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n concomitant_o as_o well_o as_o the_o â—lesh_n the_o blood_n and_o so_o for_o this_o reason_n may_v the_o cup_n be_v receive_v without_o the_o bread_n but_o we_o positive_o deny_v both_o such_o carnal_a capernaitical_a coexistence_n as_o be_v here_o presume_v and_o such_o necessary_a concomitance_n too_o that_o with_o the_o receive_n of_o one_o alone_a the_o other_o shall_v be_v necessary_o take_v also_o but_o hold_v rather_o where_o both_o be_v not_o present_a both_o be_v absent_a and_o no_o sacramental_a receive_v of_o christ_n can_v possible_o be_v hope_v for_o and_o though_o i_o have_v be_v long_o of_o this_o opinion_n before_o i_o find_v any_o authority_n express_v to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o the_o very_a intrinsique_n nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o now_o touch_v yet_o be_o i_o not_o alone_o for_o thus_o speak_v a_o reverent_a and_o learned_a father_n of_o our_o church_n in_o all_o compound_a thing_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o moiety_n of_o substance_n 483._o bishop_n whites_n reply_v to_o etc._n etc._n pag._n 483._o and_o whatsoever_o jesuited_a romanist_n teach_v i_o see_v not_o how_o their_o laic_n can_v true_o say_v that_o they_o have_v at_o any_o time_n in_o all_o their_o life_n be_v partaker_n of_o this_o sacrament_n for_o if_o half_a a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o man_n than_o likewise_o half_o a_o communion_n be_v not_o a_o communion_n but_o be_v there_o more_o colour_n for_o nothing_o of_o reality_n do_v we_o find_v in_o their_o offer_n to_o vindicate_v themselves_o in_o what_o be_v say_v for_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_a receive_v what_o can_v be_v say_v for_o their_o gross_a abuse_n of_o their_o and_o our_o lord_n institution_n and_o their_o relinquish_a the_o unanimous_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n together_o do_v not_o christ_n equal_o institute_v both_o do_v he_o not_o equal_o communicate_v both_o to_o his_o disciple_n or_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v then_o all_o priest_n which_o may_v be_v well_o doubt_v of_o see_v they_o be_v not_o complete_o consecrate_v then_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o commission_v to_o go_v teach_v and_o baptise_v all_o nation_n until_o after_o this_o do_v this_o give_v any_o likelihood_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a right_n for_o priest_n to_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n do_v christ_n any_o where_o make_v two_o institution_n one_o for_o priest_n and_o another_o for_o laic_n if_o but_o one_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o alteâ—_n or_o adulterate_a his_o prescription_n he_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o 27._o mat._n 26._o 27._o this_o which_o be_v more_o than_o we_o find_v he_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o shift_n be_v sad_a and_o pitiful_a which_o some_o who_o have_v nothing_o better_a to_o say_v yet_o must_v say_v something_o add_v that_o christ_n say_v this_o do_v as_o oft_o as_o you_o drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o white_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 25._o fisher_n against_o white_n i_o as_o if_o he_o except_v sometime_o from_o drink_v when_o he_o command_v to_o eat_v ridiculous_a the_o meaning_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o any_o thing_n need_v be_v that_o there_o shall_v so_o often_o be_v have_v a_o devout_a remembrance_n of_o he_o as_o we_o communicate_v and_o not_o imply_v as_o be_v most_o bold_o insinuate_v that_o sometime_o we_o may_v not_o communicate_v in_o the_o sacramental_a blood_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o follow_v as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n 26._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o till_o he_o come_v never_o be_v they_o separate_v in_o the_o scripture_n no_o ground_n at_o all_o for_o the_o omit_v of_o one_o rather_o than_o the_o other_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o deny_v one_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o deny_v either_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o such_o divine_a institution_n the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o above_o 1200_o year_n do_v constant_o and_o universal_o practice_v both_o and_o until_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n about_o the_o year_n 1415_o many_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n so_o receive_v but_o than_o it_o be_v violent_o take_v away_o but_o to_o this_o very_a day_n all_o church_n not_o subdue_v to_o the_o roman_a continue_v the_o ancient_a form_n and_o do_v a_o company_n of_o paltry_a reason_n draw_v from_o possible_a inconvenience_n in_o layman_n taking_n the_o cup_n countervail_v so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n and_o so_o strong_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a what_o if_o sometime_o the_o ancient_n do_v permit_v the_o exportation_n of_o the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o to_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a or_o unable_a to_o receive_v in_o public_a do_v this_o come_v home_o to_o the_o case_n which_o require_v that_o the_o public_a ministration_n shall_v be_v change_v also_o and_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v i_o be_o sure_a not_o by_o their_o demonstration_n that_o such_o person_n so_o receive_v in_o half_n be_v ever_o repute_v to_o have_v sacramental_o receive_v christ_n nay_o not_o half_o of_o the_o autority_n or_o instance_n commonâ—y_v give_v of_o such_o communication_n do_v concern_v this_o subject_n for_o most_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o panis_n benedictus_n or_o the_o bread_n bless_v by_o the_o â—riâ—â—â—_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d offer_v of_o it_o by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v not_o all_o consecrate_a sacramental_o and_o so_o give_v unto_o christian_n to_o be_v impart_v to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o communion_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o they_o though_o absent_a this_o i_o grant_v be_v sometime_o perform_v by_o the_o send_n to_o such_o the_o consecrate_a element_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n not_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n however_o possible_o same_o vulgar_a and_o ignorant_a christian_n may_v have_v too_o high_a a_o conceit_n of_o it_o that_o such_o receive_n be_v tantamount_n to_o the_o receive_n in_o both_o kind_n sacramental_o but_o to_o their_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v many_o of_o they_o more_o fit_a to_o make_v sport_n than_o to_o sway_v in_o so_o grave_a a_o controversy_n we_o shall_v only_o reply_v that_o all_o they_o can_v alleadg_n be_v no_o news_n to_o their_o and_o our_o predecessor_n and_o yet_o never_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o their_o heart_n to_o attempt_v so_o monstrous_a a_o change_n upon_o such_o frivolous_a pretence_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o error_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v thorough_o receive_v occasion_v this_o by_o way_n of_o common_a prudence_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a devotion_n for_o it_o be_v firm_o and_o clear_o believe_v the_o consecrate_a element_n become_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n forsake_v whole_o their_o own_o nature_n common_a reason_n require_v that_o all_o possible_a respect_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o far_o as_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v reach_v that_o no_o detriment_n or_o indignity_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o they_o and_o that_o then_o become_v indecent_a and_o profane_a which_o before_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o lest_o crum_n fall_v aside_o must_v be_v account_v a_o grand_a profanation_n though_o in_o voluntary_a and_o therefore_o humane_a wit_n invent_v wafer_n and_o prefer_v they_o before_o bread_n according_a as_o christ_n use_v it_o in_o break_v of_o the_o host_n some_o possible_a waste_n may_v happen_v therefore_o though_o christ_n and_o follow_v christian_n communicate_v of_o 17._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 17._o one_o bread_n according_a to_o st_n paul_n for_o we_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n and_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o one_o bread_n undoubted_o literal_o mean_v the_o participation_n by_o many_o of_o the_o same_o loaf_n in_o the_o sacrament_n now_o superstition_n have_v better_a instruct_v we_o than_o the_o holy_a spirit_n st_n paul_n and_o there_o must_v be_v no_o more_o break_v of_o bread_n among_o christian_n of_o which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v so_o often_o though_o i_o confess_v not_o always_o mean_v the_o eucharist_n but_o yet_o that_o too_o many_o time_n and_o which_o be_v so_o lively_a and_o proper_a a_o ceremony_n and_o signification_n of_o christ_n passion_n lest_o somewhat_o shall_v fall_v out_o amiss_o towards_o the_o suppose_a body_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o sense_n to_o give_v respect_n to_o use_v reverence_n to_o it_o to_o take_v all_o convenient_a and_o devout_a care_n about_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o pious_a for_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o proper_a body_n and_o the_o virtue_n to_o
heaven_n and_o hell_n but_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o ancient_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a nor_o do_v we_o dissent_v much_o from_o they_o in_o that_o pious_a act_n ourselves_o however_o there_o be_v quarreller_n among_o we_o well_o know_v by_o their_o other_o affect_a and_o morose_v folly_n who_o oppose_v it_o because_o they_o have_v no_o express_a scripture_n for_o it_o but_o we_o deny_v they_o ever_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o ease_v of_o torment_n so_o ancient_o but_o for_o a_o happy_a rest_n and_o restauration_n in_o a_o resurrection_n so_o that_o we_o peremptory_o deny_v and_o well_o may_v notwithstanding_o all_o proof_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a necessary_o infer_v roman_n purgatory_n and_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o roman_a purgatory_n indulgence_n it_o be_v so_o rank_a a_o corruption_n such_o a_o novel_a and_o impudent_a invention_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o that_o defection_n it_o now_o be_v never_o do_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o to_o get_v it_o any_o place_n in_o sober_a and_o know_a man_n mind_n both_o thing_n itself_o and_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o alone_o may_v suffice_v to_o disgrace_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o make_v their_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n always_o false_a very_o ridiculous_a we_o know_v indeed_o that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n be_v of_o ancient_a use_n in_o the_o church_n than_o some_o indulgence_n but_o no_o more_o like_o these_o than_o earth_n be_v like_a purgatory_n indulgence_n be_v make_v by_o such_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n towards_o penitent_n who_o have_v their_o penance_n allot_v they_o for_o scandalous_a crime_n commit_v against_o the_o faith_n and_o church_n which_o penance_n be_v often_o relax_v and_o mitigate_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n good_a cause_n appear_v for_o to_o do_v so_o but_o that_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o give_v ease_n to_o such_o as_o be_v punish_v in_o that_o other_o life_n to_o come_v be_v never_o hear_v of_o for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v worth_a the_o indulg_n alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n lib._n 8._o adu._n haer._n de_fw-fr indulg_n read_n upon_o this_o who_o be_v positive_a for_o indulgence_n but_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v they_o prepare_v his_o reader_n with_o a_o long_a preface_n for_o such_o a_o short_a discourse_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o expect_v for_o all_o point_n of_o faith_n antiquity_n or_o express_v scripture_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v know_v to_o the_o moderner_n which_o those_o ancient_a writer_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o for_o seldom_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n of_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n much_o rare_a of_o purgatory_n almost_o none_o at_o all_o especial_o among_o greek_a writer_n for_o which_o reason_n purgatory_n be_v not_o believe_v of_o the_o greek_a to_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a church_n cause_v man_n to_o satisfy_v in_o this_o life_n and_o will_v leave_v nothing_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o indulgence_n thus_o he_o but_o add_v among_o the_o roman_n the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a as_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n be_v collect_v from_o their_o station_n and_o it_o be_v report_v of_o gregory_n the_o first_o of_o who_o we_o even_o now_o speak_v that_o he_o grant_v some_o in_o his_o day_n it_o be_v say_v and_o report_v by_o where_o and_o by_o who_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v we_o but_o he_o tell_v we_o indeed_o how_o innocent_a the_o three_o that_o great_a innovator_n and_o corrupter_n of_o the_o church_n constitute_v it_o in_o the_o latherane_n council_n and_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n after_o that_o much_o which_o be_v not_o before_o the_o year_n 1200._o judge_v we_o from_o hence_o what_o great_a account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o many_o say_n of_o the_o father_n pretend_v to_o approve_v this_o devise_n and_o judge_v we_o far_o what_o great_a reason_n or_o scripture_n there_o be_v for_o the_o popish_a faction_n to_o derogate_v so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v from_o the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o repent_a sinner_n though_o straiten_v of_o time_n in_o the_o exercise_n and_o demonstration_n of_o his_o true_a conversion_n and_o from_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n mediation_n and_o merit_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o sin_n upon_o true_a repentance_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n cleanse_v from_o all_o sin_n say_v st._n john_n and_o so_o say_v they_o understand_v as_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v but_o st._n john_n nor_o any_o other_o holy_a writer_n of_o scripture_n give_v we_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o any_o other_o season_n of_o pardon_n then_o that_o of_o this_o life_n therefore_o here_o to_o end_v this_o first_o part_n with_o the_o end_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n see_v god_n promise_n be_v so_o liberal_o reveal_v unto_o penitent_a sinner_n in_o this_o life_n without_o exception_n of_o matter_n time_n or_o place_n of_o venial_a or_o mortal_a sin_n seeing_z christ_n merit_n be_v absolute_o sufficient_a to_o acquit_v the_o sinner_n and_o no_o limitation_n be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o faith_n and_o repentance_n in_o scripture_n see_v last_o that_o god_n spirit_n of_o grace_n be_v of_o virtue_n sufficient_a to_o sanctify_v to_o the_o wash_n away_o of_o all_o filthiness_n both_o of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o this_o life_n be_v only_o mention_v in_o scripture_n for_o the_o exerting_fw-mi of_o this_o work_n and_o perfect_v this_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n let_v we_o rather_o thankful_o embrace_v so_o great_a salvation_n and_o work_v it_o out_o for_o st._n paul_n suppose_v we_o may_v with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a in_o this_o life_n that_o so_o as_o st._n peter_n have_v 11._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 11._o it_o a_o entrance_n may_v be_v minister_v abundant_o unto_o we_o into_o the_o everlasting_a kingdem_fw-la of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o introduction_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n religion_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o second_o part_n of_o christian_a religion_n consist_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o worship_v god_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o worship_n god_n socinus_n hold_v the_o contrary_a confute_v of_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n the_o nature_n of_o religious_a worship_n wherein_o it_o consist_v religion_n we_o have_v define_v to_o be_v a_o due_a recognition_n and_o retribution_n make_v by_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o be_v communicate_v himself_o free_o to_o inferior_a being_n and_o this_o description_n we_o have_v in_o substance_n give_v we_o by_o david_n in_o his_o last_o and_o most_o serious_a charge_n to_o solomon_n his_o son_n say_v and_o thou_o solomon_n my_o son_n know_v thou_o the_o god_n of_o 9_o 1_o chron._n 28._o 9_o thy_o father_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o we_o take_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o distinction_n of_o religion_n into_o two_o part_n the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o be_v attain_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n reveal_v in_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o he_o there_o in_o likewise_o contain_v of_o the_o former_a have_v already_o speak_v we_o now_o proceed_v more_o brief_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o second_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v be_v such_o a_o inseparable_a notion_n from_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n as_o nothing_o can_v follow_v more_o necessary_o than_o that_o do_v from_o this_o and_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a though_o that_o be_v brutish_a for_o to_o deny_v god_n absolute_o then_o to_o deny_v he_o worship_n and_o service_n and_o therefore_o seneca_n say_v well_o the_o first_o worship_v of_o god_n be_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n the_o next_o to_o yield_v to_o he_o his_o majesty_n to_o yield_v he_o 95._o sen._n epist_n 95._o his_o goodness_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o or_o they_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o afterward_o he_o sufficient_o worship_v god_n who_o imitate_v he_o and_o tully_n the_o 2._o cicero_n de_fw-fr natura_n deor._n lib._n 2._o worship_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o pure_a and_o holy_a and_o full_a of_o piety_n so_o that_o we_o may_v constant_o worship_v he_o with_o a_o pure_a entire_a and_o uncorrupt_a mind_n and_o voice_n
most_o sincere_o to_o worship_v only_o that_o true_a god_n though_o possible_o they_o shall_v err_v in_o the_o object_n yet_o the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n can_v cleave_v unto_o they_o and_o especial_o when_o we_o hear_v they_o so_o solemn_o and_o zealous_o protest_v against_o worship_v any_o creature_n what_o ever_o we_o can_v possible_o instance_n in_o as_o god_n the_o vanity_n of_o this_o protestation_n we_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o discover_v by_o and_o by_o now_o we_o call_v in_o question_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o and_o that_o be_v their_o distinction_n of_o formal_a and_o material_a idolatry_n upon_o this_o fourfold_a account_n first_o that_o if_o it_o be_v reasonable_a it_o be_v notwithstanding_o altogether_o superfluous_a for_o what_o more_o can_v be_v honest_o imply_v hereby_o than_o be_v of_o old_a in_o that_o distinction_n of_o ignorantia_fw-la facti_fw-la and_o juris_fw-la ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n against_o which_o this_o fact_n be_v commit_v ignorance_n that_o such_o a_o law_n there_o be_v which_o prohibit_v divine_a or_o supreme_a worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n no_o man_n can_v plead_v but_o ignorance_n of_o actual_a idolatry_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o worship_n as_o by_o error_n and_o false_a supposition_n be_v commit_v a_o man_n may_v possible_o allege_v and_o that_o colourable_o now_o what_o can_v they_o make_v formal_a idolatry_n but_o such_o a_o divine_a worship_n as_o be_v give_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n know_o and_o willing_o and_o what_o else_o do_v they_o mean_v by_o material_a idolatry_n but_o divine_a worship_n false_o apply_v to_o that_o which_o by_o nature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o as_o not_o god_n though_o it_o be_v real_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n and_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o if_o so_o what_o make_v this_o new_a invent_v distinction_n here_o of_o formal_a and_o material_a idolatry_n second_o this_o distinction_n be_v very_o rude_o and_o ignorant_o make_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n i_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a than_o to_o distinguish_v a_o thing_n and_o consider_v it_o material_o and_o formal_o but_o there_o never_o be_v receive_v any_o such_o division_n as_o good_a which_o make_v matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n distinct_a kind_n or_o make_v part_n several_a species_n a_o man_n may_v be_v consider_v according_a to_o his_o matter_n or_o according_a to_o his_o form_n but_o who_o ever_o go_v about_o to_o divide_v human_a nature_n or_o humanity_n into_o a_o formal_a man_n and_o a_o material_a man_n or_o to_o take_v a_o instance_n near_o to_o our_o purpose_n of_o adultery_n a_o man_n may_v consider_v it_o in_o its_o formality_n and_o materiality_n but_o no_o advise_a man_n can_v divide_v adultery_n into_o formal_a and_o material_a for_o the_o general_a rule_n make_v against_o all_o such_o attempt_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v or_o subsist_v without_o its_o form_n so_o that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o adultery_n or_o idolatry_n at_o all_o or_o it_o must_v be_v as_o well_o formal_a as_o material_a unless_o we_o will_v be_v so_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o call_v they_o formal_a as_o we_o sometime_o do_v a_o formal_a man_n when_o he_o be_v fantastical_a and_o affect_v or_o we_o shall_v use_v the_o term_n formal_n for_o that_o which_o do_v appear_v in_o all_o its_o outward_a formality_n as_o we_o before_o distinguish_v schism_n into_o formal_a and_o real_a or_o material_a or_o virtual_a and_o formal_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o contrary_a sense_n be_v much_o more_o true_a for_o in_o exhibit_v outward_a worship_n in_o divine_a manner_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n all_o the_o formality_n of_o idolatry_n do_v appear_v what_o ever_o the_o intention_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v may_v be_v it_o will_v here_o doubtless_o be_v say_v that_o in_o that_o common_a case_n put_v by_o casuist_n of_o a_o man_n who_o company_n with_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o conjugal_a way_n steadfast_o and_o unfeigned_o believe_v that_o she_o be_v his_o own_o lawful_a wife_n do_v commit_v material_a adultery_n but_o not_o formal_a and_o so_o in_o idolatry_n as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v put_v but_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n to_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o act_n of_o adultery_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v adultery_n and_o such_o idolatry_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v idolatry_n be_v both_o formal_a as_o well_o as_o material_a and_o the_o only_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o those_o they_o call_v formal_a consist_v only_o in_o ignorance_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v for_o either_o such_o act_n be_v sin_n or_o not_o sin_n if_o not_o sin_n than_o neither_o formal_a nor_o material_a adultery_n or_o idolatry_n if_o they_o be_v sin_n to_o what_o can_v they_o be_v reduce_v but_o to_o adultery_n and_o idolatry_n and_o that_o when_o they_o have_v the_o most_o favourable_a circumstance_n they_o be_v sinful_a parisiensis_fw-la thus_o clear_o determine_v if_o a_o 21._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la mulierem_fw-la cagnoscat_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la pro_fw-la uxore_fw-la vel_fw-la adoret_fw-la luciferum_fw-la etc._n etc._n gulielm_n parisiensis_fw-la de_fw-la leg._n c._n 21._o man_n know_v a_o woman_n not_o his_o own_o for_o his_o own_o wife_n or_o worship_v lucifer_n instead_o of_o christ_n he_o sin_n because_o god_n will_v have_v turn_v away_o his_o heart_n from_o such_o a_o great_a evil_n if_o his_o sin_n hinder_v not_o which_o he_o have_v before_o commit_v thus_o he_o so_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o question_n come_v true_o to_o that_o which_o some_o romanist_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o idolatry_n derive_v itself_o original_o from_o the_o understanding_n though_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_v principal_o and_o that_o it_o be_v because_o a_o man_n know_v not_o actual_o what_o he_o do_v when_o he_o commit_v idolatry_n for_o sure_o unless_o to_o grant_v something_o to_o quarreller_n which_o prejudices_fw-la little_a our_o cause_n we_o except_v some_o prodigious_a person_n and_o desperate_a no_o man_n worship_v what_o he_o be_v persuade_v be_v not_o god_n with_o supreme_a worship_n and_o so_o consequent_o no_o man_n commit_v wilful_a idolatry_n and_o therefore_o the_o only_a equal_a way_n of_o estimate_v the_o criminalness_n of_o idolatry_n be_v from_o the_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n in_o man_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o discern_v a_o increated_a from_o a_o create_a object_n of_o worship_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalato_n and_o after_o he_o forbes_n bishop_n of_o edinburge_n and_o after_o they_o other_o very_a learned_a man_n of_o these_o present_a day_n allege_v in_o excuse_n of_o papist_n from_o idolatry_n in_o the_o mass_n when_o they_o accept_v of_o their_o detestation_n of_o worship_a bread_n or_o any_o thing_n create_v but_o only_o god_n for_o it_o be_v no_o demonstration_n or_o proof_n at_o all_o that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o because_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o for_o here_o be_v two_o contrary_a supposition_n make_v by_o contrary_a party_n the_o one_o hold_v that_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o eucharistical_a element_n be_v not_o present_a nor_o have_v any_o be_v the_o other_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v there_o as_o real_o as_o ever_o again_o both_o agree_v that_o they_o worship_v that_o which_o be_v there_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v therefore_o deny_v they_o it_o a_o thousand_o time_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o actual_a adoration_n of_o those_o creature_n but_o a_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v not_o there_o but_o our_o opinion_n affirm_v positive_o that_o there_o they_o be_v no_o man_n of_o we_o can_v hold_v opinion_n that_o they_o worship_v not_o the_o creature_n and_o 71._o maimonides_n more_o neboc_n part._n 1._o c._n 71._o so_o be_v not_o idolatrous_a for_o as_o maimonides_n quote_v themistius_n the_o philosopher_n speak_v well_o natura_fw-la rerum_fw-la nonsequitur_fw-la opiniones_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la opiniones_fw-la hominum_fw-la debent_fw-la sequi_fw-la naturam_fw-la rerum_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o persuasion_n of_o man_n but_o the_o persuasion_n or_o opinion_n of_o man_n aught_o to_o follow_v nature_n that_o be_v not_o only_a idolatry_n which_o man_n be_v persuade_v be_v idolatry_n but_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v so_o though_o man_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o contrary_a yea_o though_o they_o mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o commit_v idolatry_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o tannerus_n in_o this_o his_o explication_n of_o idolatry_n 2._o adamus_n tanâ—erus_n theologiae_n scâ—olast_n tom._n 3._o disput_fw-la 5._o quaest_a 7._o dub._n 1._o num_fw-la 2._o he_o be_v judge_v say_v he_o to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o creature_n who_o direct_o and_o express_o or_o indirect_o and_o implicit_o intend_v to_o beget_v
such_o opinion_n of_o it_o as_o in_o truth_n agree_v only_o to_o god_n he_o direct_o intend_v who_o real_o suppose_v false_o any_o creature_n to_o be_v god_n and_o intend_v to_o worship_v it_o as_o god_n or_o certain_o he_o who_o otherwise_o out_o of_o pervert_v affection_n desire_n to_o worship_n that_o which_o he_o well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o creature_n as_o god_n he_o intend_v indirect_o who_o no_o way_n intend_v direct_o to_o honour_v a_o creature_n as_o god_n yet_o outward_o notwithstanding_o this_o do_v bestow_v divine_a honour_n on_o the_o creature_n as_o god_n so_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o sober_a man_n he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o account_v the_o creature_n for_o god_n as_o if_o any_o man_n through_o fear_n of_o death_n shall_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n therefore_o if_o actual_o a_o man_n worship_n that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n his_o intention_n to_o worship_v only_o the_o true_a god_n can_v relieve_v he_o no_o far_o than_o his_o opinion_n and_o intention_n to_o accompany_v with_o his_o own_o wife_n excuse_v he_o from_o casual_a adultery_n in_o lie_v with_o another_o woman_n and_o that_o be_v but_o little_a unless_o circumstance_n be_v such_o as_o may_v render_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fact_n invincible_a as_o they_o say_v or_o unavoidable_a and_o the_o intention_n and_o opinion_n if_o they_o be_v against_o ordinary_a presumption_n to_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o excuse_v now_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o last_o case_n of_o christ_n corporal_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o we_o that_o what_o christ_n say_v to_o be_v so_o be_v infallible_o true_a seem_v it_o never_o so_o contrary_a to_o our_o outward_a sense_n but_o see_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o like_a expression_n in_o holy_a writ_n where_o thing_n that_o bear_v analogy_n with_o one_o another_o be_v say_v positive_o to_o be_v one_o another_o as_o where_o st._n paul_n say_v believer_n be_v christ_n bone_n and_o christ_n flesh_n which_o be_v not_o true_a in_o the_o natural_a sense_n but_o metaphorical_a for_o otherwise_o unbeliever_n may_v be_v say_v so_o to_o be_v which_o st._n paul_n never_o intend_v do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v that_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o end_n imaginable_a be_v attainable_a no_o less_o by_o the_o spiritual_a sense_n and_o metaphorical_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n than_o by_o the_o more_o gross_a and_o natural_a and_o last_o to_o suppose_v what_o be_v say_v above_o concern_v this_o subject_n testimony_n of_o sense_n bear_v witness_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o much_o after_o consecration_n as_o before_o the_o upshot_n of_o the_o business_n will_v be_v this_o whether_o there_o remain_v any_o such_o infallible_a inducement_n to_o produce_v a_o opinion_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n there_o be_v whether_o such_o gound_v unresistible_a there_o be_v for_o to_o found_v such_o a_o intention_n that_o may_v excuse_v from_o error_n and_o therefore_o i_o absolute_o deny_v spalatoe_n opinion_n say_v i_o answer_v i_o acknowledge_v no_o idolatrous_a 2._o de_fw-fr republ._n eccl._n lib._n 7._o cap_n ii_o num_fw-la 2._o crime_n in_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o long_o as_o the_o intention_n be_v direct_v aright_o for_o they_o who_o teach_v that_o bread_n to_o be_v no_o long_o bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o they_o know_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o species_n and_o his_o blood_n under_o those_o of_o wine_n they_o will_v not_o so_o worship_n this_o i_o say_v satisfy_v not_o because_o they_o have_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n that_o so_o it_o be_v or_o so_o christ_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v second_o and_o as_o to_o this_o point_n principal_o because_o idolatry_n be_v primary_o a_o defect_n and_o error_n in_o the_o understanding_n as_o their_o own_o man_n confess_v and_o only_o secondary_o and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o will_n or_o purpose_n which_o altogether_o overthrow_v the_o moderate_a sense_n of_o forbes_n likewise_o to_o 439._o forbes_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 439._o say_v no_o more_o for_o as_o for_o that_o other_o evasion_n and_o purgation_n whereby_o they_o will_v fetch_v off_o papist_n from_o idolatrous_a worship_n in_o the_o eucharist_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n make_v but_o christ_n may_v be_v adore_v as_o augustine_n know_a word_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n with_o all_o outward_a and_o bodily_a as_o well_o as_o mental_a worship_n be_v much_o less_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o this_o quite_o change_v the_o question_n which_o be_v whole_o about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o ancient_n call_v they_o the_o object_n appear_v whether_o they_o be_v christ_n and_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o christ_n for_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o may_v worship_v without_o exception_n of_o any_o divine_a or_o corporal_a manner_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n we_o grant_v and_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a manner_n then_o in_o other_o place_n or_o divine_a ordinance_n but_o when_o we_o hear_v he_o say_v the_o faithful_a receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o ibid._n forbes_n ibid._n themselves_o corporal_o but_o yet_o after_o a_o spiritual_a miraculous_a and_o imperceptible_a manner_n we_o grant_v the_o manner_n to_o be_v wonderful_a and_o imperceptible_a but_o we_o can_v grant_v it_o to_o be_v corporal_o and_o spiritual_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n without_o a_o contradiction_n for_o what_o be_v corporal_o to_o receive_v a_o thing_n but_o modo_fw-la corporali_fw-la after_o a_o corporal_a manner_n and_o therefore_o to_o correct_v as_o it_o be_v that_o expression_n with_o that_o which_o follow_v viz._n modo_fw-la tamen_fw-la spirituali_fw-la yet_o after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n be_v quite_o to_o destroy_v what_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v before_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v receive_v corporal_o after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o it_o be_v much_o more_o intelligible_a than_o that_o of_o the_o romanist_n which_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v receive_v spiritual_o and_o bodily_a for_o the_o body_n according_a to_o they_o be_v take_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o so_o bodily_a receive_v by_o the_o wicked_a and_o unbeliever_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o faithful_a beside_o receive_v by_o faith_n spiritual_o which_o may_v stand_v together_o but_o to_o suppose_v any_o spiritual_a way_n to_o explicatory_a of_o the_o corporal_a way_n of_o receive_v christ_n be_v to_o suppose_v contradiction_n but_o this_o belong_v to_o another_o place_n let_v we_o now_o touch_v the_o three_o exception_n i_o make_v against_o the_o distinction_n of_o material_a and_o formal_a idolatry_n take_v from_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o and_o singularity_n as_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o late_a day_n when_o extremity_n put_v man_n wit_n to_o study_v for_o new_a form_n of_o speech_n to_o dress_v up_o the_o new_a body_n of_o divinity_n frame_v to_o themselves_o why_o do_v not_o the_o heathen_a come_v off_o so_o for_o sure_o they_o may_v why_o do_v not_o this_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ancient_a schoolman_n who_o i_o dare_v say_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o how_o come_v it_o about_o that_o the_o aneient_a father_n and_o council_n know_v no_o other_o idolatry_n than_o that_o which_o even_a moderner_n papist_n approve_v of_o when_o the_o sober_a mode_n be_v on_o they_o viz._n the_o worship_v as_o god_n that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n without_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o material_a and_o formal_a worship_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o general_a distinction_n of_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o wilful_a ignorance_n and_o unwilling_a or_o vincible_a and_o invincible_a sure_o this_o imply_v somewhat_o singular_a in_o this_o case_n which_o they_o either_o be_v ashamed_a to_o express_v or_o can_v not_o which_o latter_a be_v my_o case_n for_o i_o confess_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o may_v not_o distinguish_v two_o sort_n of_o heresy_n as_o well_o two_o sort_n of_o schism_n two_o sort_n of_o adultery_n two_o sort_n of_o drunkenness_n and_o murder_n material_a and_o formal_a as_o of_o idolatry_n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v little_a or_o no_o mention_n of_o this_o distinction_n but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o idolatry_n which_o beside_o what_o be_v abovesaid_a render_v it_o more_o suspect_v and_o the_o coiner_n and_o user_n of_o it_o four_o and_o last_o the_o dangerousness_n of_o this_o distinction_n and_o apparent_a damage_n it_o do_v to_o christian_a religion_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v wicked_a and_o intolerable_a while_o it_o both_o open_v a_o way_n to_o all_o carelessness_n in_o worship_v we_o know_v not_o how_o nor_o what_o contrary_a to_o our_o faith_n and_o then_o when_o we_o may_v receive_v competent_a information_n of_o our_o error_n and_o shall_v repent_v it_o lull_v we_o asleep_a