unmeasurable_a rage_n of_o ungodly_a persecutor_n yea_o so_o obscure_v that_o the_o member_n thereof_o shall_v not_o know_v one_o another_o this_o argue_v then_o from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o old_a in_o st._n augustine_n day_n be_v just_a like_o they_o who_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v now_o the_o only_a true_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n because_o st._n paul_n 1600_o year_n ago_o say_v their_o faith_n be_v commend_v throughout_o the_o world_n rom._n 1._o ver_fw-la 8._o so_o be_v their_o obedience_n also_o rom._n 16.19_o but_o do_v the_o apostle_n say_v they_o shall_v continue_v in_o that_o faith_n more_o than_o obedience_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n or_o that_o their_o church_n alone_o shall_v never_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n or_o apostatise_v in_o any_o degree_n from_o it_o 4.1_o tim._n 4.1_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v otherwise_o when_o he_o thus_o write_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n rom._n 8.18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o boast_v not_o against_o the_o branch_n thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o because_o of_o unbelief_n they_o i._n e._n the_o jewish_a church_n be_v break_v off_o and_o thou_o stand_v by_o faith_n be_v not_o high-minded_a but_o fear_n for_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n lest_o he_o also_o spare_v not_o thou_o and_o as_o to_o christian_a obedience_n 1._o de_fw-fr pontif._n in_o lib._n 1._o in_o praefat._n genebrard_n chronol_n lib._n 4._o seculo_fw-la 10._o baronius_n in_o ann._n 912._o num_fw-la 8._o &_o in_o ann_n 985._o num_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o bellarmin_n genebrard_n and_o other_o that_o some_o pope_n have_v be_v so_o scandalous_o wicked_a that_o they_o be_v rather_o apostatical_a than_o apostolical_a and_o scarce_o deserve_v to_o have_v their_o name_n register_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n reformation_n concern_v the_o papist_n demand_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n before_o the_o reformation_n as_o for_o the_o second_o question_n wherein_o satisfaction_n be_v desire_v to_o answer_v roman_a catholic_n when_o they_o demand_v the_o name_n of_o some_o professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n before_o the_o reformation_n it_o be_v to_o they_o strange_a that_o if_o protestancy_n be_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n they_o can_v show_v no_o write_n of_o some_o eminent_a professor_n of_o it_o as_o well_o before_o the_o reformation_n as_o many_o now_o since_o to_o this_o i_o reply_n first_o that_o although_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n as_o neither_o be_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n or_o papist_n yet_o they_o be_v real_o of_o that_o religion_n protestant_n do_v profess_v for_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o write_n have_v we_o learn_v the_o religion_n we_o maintain_v against_o additional_a popish_a error_n and_o traditional_a or_o unwritten_a point_n of_o faith._n such_o as_o these_o reckon_v up_o by_o pope_n pius_n as_o article_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n which_o all_o papist_n must_v swear_v to_o profess_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o there_o be_v seven_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v transubstantiation_n purgatory_n invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n worship_v image_n and_o relic_n indulgence_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supremacy_n over_o all_o christian_a church_n real_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_v of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n communion_n in_o one_o kind_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v either_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o apostle_n write_n or_o contradict_v and_o condemn_v by_o they_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n for_o 4_o or_o 500_o year_n at_o least_o i_o may_v say_v more_o after_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o point_v abovementioned_a of_o pope_n pius_n his_o faith_n but_o either_o say_v nothing_o of_o they_o or_o testify_v against_o they_o or_o at_o least_o speak_v doubtful_o of_o they_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_n not_o popish_a religion_n this_o i_o shall_v show_v from_o their_o write_n yea_o three_o that_o some_o of_o the_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n before_o name_v can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n belief_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o eminent_a writer_n for_o above_o 1000_o year_n after_o christ_n particular_o in_o the_o point_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n purgatory_n indulgence_n communion_n in_o one_o kind_n and_o some_o other_o last_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o point_n especial_o of_o they_o before_o rehearse_v condemn_v by_o we_o in_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n but_o we_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v multitude_n of_o eminent_a writer_n and_o some_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n who_o complain_v of_o they_o or_o protest_v against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o in_o the_o age_n next_o before_o luther_n to_o perform_v my_o promise_n i_o shall_v now_o prove_v assertion_n 1._o assertion_n first_o that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o present_a roman-catholick_n faith_n recite_v by_o pope_n pius_n and_o add_v by_o he_o to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v either_o not_o mention_v at_o all_o in_o the_o apostle_n write_n or_o refute_v and_o condemn_v by_o they_o apostle_n seven_o sacrament_n not_o teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n first_o for_o their_o seven_o sacrament_n the_o apostle_n no_o where_n teach_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v seven_o sacrament_n or_o that_o matrimony_n order_n extreme_a unction_n confirmation_n confession_n be_v such_o and_z as_o bellarmin_n affirm_v etc._n nec_fw-la plura_fw-la nec_fw-la pauciora_fw-la de_fw-fr sacram._n lib._n 2._o c._n 24._o chrysost_n ambros_n austin_n etc._n etc._n only_o such_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n we_o own_o flow_a as_o the_o ancient_a father_n speak_v out_o of_o christ_n side_n whence_o come_v forth_o water_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o two_o only_a jewish_a sacrament_n circumcision_n and_o the_o passover_n as_o we_o read_v 1_o cor._n 10.2_o 3_o 4._o more_o we_o find_v not_o it_o be_v true_a st._n paul_n discourse_v of_o the_o conjugal_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5.32_o ephes_n 5.32_o a_o great_a mystery_n the_o vulgar_a latin_a translation_n render_v it_o ambiguous_o and_o improper_o magnum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la a_o great_a sacrament_n hence_o the_o romish_a church_n will_v needs_o have_v matrimonv_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o paradise_n to_o be_v a_o proper_a christian_a sacrament_n but_o st._n paul_n declare_v he_o mean_v no_o such_o matter_n locum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la for_o as_o cardinal_z cajetan_n observe_v he_o immediate_o add_v but_o i_o speak_v of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n st_o james_n also_o mention_n anoint_v the_o sick_a with_o oil_n 5.14_o james_n 5.14_o but_o that_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o heal_v the_o body_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o mar._n place_n so_o cajetan_n expound_v that_o place_n 6.13_o it_o have_v no_o spiritual_a effect_n on_o the_o soul_n as_o all_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v and_o must_v have_v as_o be_v grant_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o prayer_n to_o god_n not_o oil_n ver_fw-la 15._o transub_v nor_o transub_v second_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o teach_v transubstantiation_n 3._o durand_n biel_n scotus_n cameracensis_n cajetan_n grant_v it_o canbe_n not_o evident_o prove_v from_o the_o scripture_n see_v below_o matth._n 26.26_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o 17._o card._n contarenus_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 3._o canus_n loc_fw-la theol._n l._n 3._o c_o 3._o fisher_n cont_n luther_n c._n 10._o say_v the_o same_o 1_o cor._n 11.26_o 27_o 28._o verse_n 29._o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n body_n be_v it_o therefore_o his_o natural_a body_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n 1_o cor._n 10._o john_n 15.1_o do_v christ_n eat_v his_o own_o body_n when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v and_o take_v by_o he_o so_o chrysostom_n hom_o 40_o in_o jean_n 3._o or_o that_o by_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v annihilate_v or_o turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n yea_o st._n paul_n express_o declare_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o call_v it_o bread_n and_o wine_n even_o after_o consecration_n the_o bread_n that_o we_o break_v but_o christ_n first_o bless_v and_o afterward_o break_v it_o be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n i._n e._n by_o a_o figure_n or_o metonymy_n as_o all_o must_v grant_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o cup_n remain_v in_o the_o communion_n as_o mean_n whereby_o we_o obtain_v the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o
the_o mass_n therefore_o christ_n be_v not_o proper_o sacrifice_v mark_v what_o a_o absurdity_n in_o the_o apostle_n judgement_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o if_o christ_n shall_v be_v offer_v by_o himself_o or_o other_o often_o more_o than_o once_o 26._o ver_fw-la 26._o then_o must_v he_o have_v often_o suffer_v but_o christ_n have_v suffer_v once_o and_o can_v suffer_v again_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o offer_v again_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o a_o proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a which_o our_o adversary_n affirm_v yea_o if_o christ_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o mass_n he_o must_v necessary_o suffer_v death_n a_o thousand_o time_n over_o for_o sacrifice_v any_o live_a thing_n and_o such_o be_v christ_n to_o god_n 2._o ad_fw-la verum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la requiritur_fw-la ut_fw-la plane_n destruatur_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la substantia_fw-la consumatur_fw-la bellar._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la cap._n 2._o impli_v kill_v and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o what_o be_v sacrifice_v as_o the_o very_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d note_v but_o i_o hope_v romanist_n will_v not_o say_v they_o kill_v christ_n in_o the_o mass_n if_o they_o deny_v it_o than_o christ_n be_v not_o there_o proper_o sacrifice_v if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v it_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a for_o christ_n be_v now_o impassable_a and_o in_o a_o glorify_v state_n can_v die_v no_o more_o as_o we_o read_v rom._n 6.9_o when_o then_o they_o distinguish_v of_o sacrifice_a christ_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o unbloudy_a manner_n and_o say_v they_o offer_v up_o and_o sacrifice_v he_o incruentè_fw-fr without_o bloodshed_n they_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o all_o proper_a sacrifice_a impli_v destruction_n as_o bellarmine_n grant_v ul_a de_fw-fr missa_fw-la lib._n 10._o cap._n ul_a or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o live_a thing_n the_o shed_v the_o blood_n be_v kill_v of_o what_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n if_o by_o their_o sacrifice_a christ_n in_o the_o mass_n they_o mean_v only_o a_o representation_n to_o god_n or_o man_n of_o christ_n bloody_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n or_o a_o commemoration_n of_o his_o death_n term_v 1_o cor._n 11.26_o a_o show_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o visible_o and_o sacramental_o by_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o that_o cup_n we_o shall_v not_o oppose_v they_o but_o representation_n or_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o proper_a sacrifice_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n real_o corporal_o and_o carnal_o as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o cross_n be_v quite_o another_o as_o for_o bellarmin_n reply_n that_o christ_n be_v sacrifice_v not_o under_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o live_a thing_n but_o of_o bread_n which_o have_v no_o life_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n he_o shall_v be_v slay_v or_o kill_v in_o the_o mass_n it_o signify_v nothing_o for_o i_o ask_v be_v the_o likeness_n of_o bread_n only_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n or_o christ_n himself_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n ergo._n bellarmine_n place_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o priest_n manducation_n or_o eat_v and_o consumption_n not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n but_o the_o accident_n or_o appearance_n of_o bread_n only_o de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n â—â—â—_o but_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n require_v a_o consumption_n of_o its_o substance_n as_o be_v above_o by_o he_o grant_v ergo._n who_o be_v a_o live_a person_n yea_o live_v for_o ever_o if_o bread_n only_o it_o be_v blasphemous_a to_o make_v it_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n if_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o live_a person_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v he_o must_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o slay_v as_o for_o their_o usual_a pretence_n that_o mass_n apply_v to_o we_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n passion_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a thereunto_o and_o peculiar_o institute_v to_o that_o very_a purpose_n for_o the_o bread_n that_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n that_o we_o bless_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o be_v the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n break_v and_o shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o the_o communication_n or_o application_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o both_o unto_o we_o in_o order_n thereunto_o so_o that_o the_o reiteration_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n of_o himself_o on_o the_o cross_n be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a only_o nor_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o as_o to_o the_o nine_o article_n of_o pope_n pius_n his_o creed_n that_o be_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o receive_v both_o bread_n and_o cup_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v so_o plain_o and_o almost_o palpable_o contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n example_n and_o command_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o also_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o st._n paul_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o any_o christian_n dare_v own_o any_o such_o doctrine_n take_v eat_v drink_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o so_o our_o lord_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o saint_n paul_n repeat_v this_o institution_n to_o the_o corinthian_n commend_v it_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n laity_n as_o well_o as_o clergy_n join_v eat_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o the_o cup_n together_o four_o several_a time_n in_o four_o verse_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o lay_v down_o a_o express_a apostolical_a canon_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o etc._n etc._n what_o man_n a_o apostle_n only_o or_o a_o consecrate_v priest_n no._n but_o any_o ordinary_a christian_a capable_a of_o this_o sacrament_n well_o what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n as_o it_o be_v his_o necessary_a and_o indispensable_a duty_n to_o do_v but_o be_v that_o all_o no._n for_o he_o add_v and_o let_v he_o whether_o layman_n or_o clerick_n whether_o consecrator_n or_o not_o also_o drink_v of_o that_o cup._n for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o christian_n in_o general_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o this_o cup_n you_o show_v forth_o as_o be_v your_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o which_o otherwise_o you_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v do_v it_o not_o look_v like_o antichristianism_n for_o christ_n vicar_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v administratur_fw-la panis_n &_o vinum_fw-la ad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la pertinent_a bellarmin_n de_fw-fr euchar_n lib._n 40._o cap._n 60._o v._o council_n trident._n panis_n &_o vinum_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la essentiales_fw-la quam_fw-la integrale_n huius_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la part_n videntur_fw-la bellarmin_n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o sine_fw-la vino_fw-la igitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la non_fw-la integrè_fw-la administratur_fw-la mutilate_v or_o in_o any_o substantial_a part_n as_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v to_o abrogate_v his_o lord_n instituion_n and_o command_n how_o dare_v any_o christian_a divide_v asunder_o what_o christ_n and_o saint_n paul_n have_v join_v together_o the_o receive_v the_o cup_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o any_o christian_a clerick_n or_o laic_a as_o the_o sacred_a bread._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n forbid_v the_o laity_n one_o they_o may_v both_o for_o both_o be_v equal_o command_v both_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o either_o the_o romish_a pretend_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n be_v alone_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o discover_v how_o little_o they_o regard_v the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n or_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v manifest_o depart_v in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v and_o dispense_v with_o yea_o countermand_n christ_n express_a law_n and_o institution_n speculum_fw-la sir_n edward_n sandys_n europae_n speculum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v make_v as_o a_o learned_a traveller_n observe_v a_o mere_a piece_n of_o humane_a policy_n to_o be_v frame_v alter_v and_o model_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n which_o direct_o tend_v to_o promote_v atheism_n for_o which_o crime_n italian_n be_v notorious_a thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o the_o 9_o article_n abovementioned_a which_o pope_n pius_n not_o 200_o year_n ago_o add_v to_o the_o old_a nicene_n creed_n as_o part_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n apostolic_a faith_n without_o which_o no_o
the_o aquarii_n who_o will_v not_o use_v wine_n but_o water_n only_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n ostenditur_fw-la epist_n 63._o vinum_fw-la quo_fw-la christi_fw-la sanguis_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la argue_v in_o this_o manner_n where_o there_o be_v no_o wine_n in_o the_o cup_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v express_v for_o we_o see_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v show_v ostendi_fw-la in_o the_o wine_n and_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o apply_v those_o word_n give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n to_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n the_o same_o cyprian_a declare_v in_o his_o sermon_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n what_o manner_n of_o body_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n when_o he_o say_v dom._n veracissimum_fw-la &_o sanctissimum_fw-la create_v &_o corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la sanctificat_fw-la de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n who_o continual_o even_o to_o this_o present_a day_n do_v create_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v his_o body_n distribute_v the_o same_o to_o godly_a receiver_n now_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o christ_n very_a own_o proper_a body_n be_v not_o continual_o create_v sanctify_a or_o bless_v the_o word_n of_o athanasius_n be_v very_o remarkable_a our_o lord_n distinguish_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o flesh_n plura_fw-la ad_fw-la serapion_n de_fw-fr spir._n s._n in_o cap._n 6._o joann_n v._o câ—prian_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n &_o august_n de_fw-fr verb_n apost_n serm._n 2._o tom._n 10._o spiritualiter_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la manducaveritis_fw-la carnem_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n tract_n 27._o in_o joan._n ubi_fw-la plura_fw-la that_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o the_o word_n he_o speak_v john_n 6._o be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a for_o to_o how_o many_o man_n be_v his_o body_n enough_o to_o eat_v that_o it_o shall_v become_v the_o food_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o therefore_o he_o mention_n his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v we_o off_o from_o a_o corporal_a sense_n and_o thenceforward_o shall_v understand_v his_o flesh_n he_o speak_v of_o as_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a food_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o word_n i_o speak_v to_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v my_o body_n which_o be_v show_v and_o give_v for_o the_o world_n be_v give_v for_o food_n that_o it_o may_v be_v spiritual_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d communicate_v to_o every_o one_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v under_o the_o type_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o bread_n spiritual_o mystagog_n lib._n 4._o where_o he_o grant_v that_o in_o john_n 6_o etc._n etc._n except_o you_o eat_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritual_o christ_n body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o under_o the_o type_n of_o wine_n his_o blood_n nazianzen_n term_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o like_a manner_n dionysius_n areopag_n and_o basil_n in_o his_o liturgy_n but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v gregory_n nyssen_n as_o say_v he_o baptis_n in_o laudem_fw-la gorgoniae_fw-la orat._n in_o baptis_n the_o altar_n be_v by_o nature_n a_o common_a stone_n but_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n service_n be_v make_v a_o holy_a table_n and_o as_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n be_v at_o first_o common_a bread_n but_o when_o the_o mystery_n i.e._n mystical_a prayer_n of_o consecration_n have_v sanctify_v it_o be_v call_v and_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o priest_n to_o day_n a_o common_a man_n by_o benediction_n be_v make_v a_o teacher_n of_o piety_n and_o nothing_o change_v in_o body_n have_v his_o soul_n transform_v by_o invisible_a grace_n so_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n when_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o water_n by_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n of_o grace_n renew_v a_o man._n where_o it_o be_v evident_a gregory_n nyssen_n allow_v no_o other_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o eucharist_n than_o in_o baptism_n the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o altar_n chrysostom_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caesarius_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o florentine_a library_n corpore_fw-la library_n which_o be_v publish_v since_o this_o author_n write_v see_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ch._n of_o e._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o append._n it_o be_v quote_v by_o damascen_n contra_fw-la acephalos_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la permansit_fw-la hom._n 11._o in_o math._n v._o athanas_n ad_fw-la serap_n de_fw-fr ss_z comment_fw-fr in_o 1_o cor._n 10._o v._o chrysost_n hom._n 46._o in_o joan._n sicut_fw-la mortis_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la sumpsisti_fw-la ità _fw-la etiam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la pretiosi_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib_n 4._o cap._n 5._o haec_fw-la oblatio_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la ibid._n fide_fw-la tangitur_fw-la christus_fw-la non_fw-la corpore_fw-la as_o peter_n martyr_v a_o florentine_a witness_v as_o also_o in_o the_o university-library_n at_o oxford_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o the_o divine_a grace_n sanctify_v it_o we_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n body_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v these_o word_n direct_o overthrow_v transubstantiation_n in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o father_n discourse_n after_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o apply_v to_o private_a use_n these_o hallow_a vessel_n in_o the_o which_o be_v not_o the_o very_a true_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n be_v contain_v etc._n etc._n much_o more_o our_o body_n to_o sin_n add_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o climb_v up_o into_o heaven_n when_o we_o receive_v the_o communion_n if_o we_o will_v have_v the_o fruition_n of_o christ_n body_n yea_o rather_o above_o the_o heaven_n for_o say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n wheresoever_o the_o carcase_n be_v there_o will_v the_o eagle_n be_v gather_v together_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o carcase_n because_o of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o be_v a_o table_n for_o mount_a eagle_n not_o for_o prattle_a jay_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v the_o word_n of_o st._n ambrose_n who_o discourse_v of_o our_o saviour_n celebrate_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n with_o his_o disciple_n break_v bread_n and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n etc._n etc._n add_v as_o you_o have_v receive_v the_o similitude_n of_o my_o death_n so_o drink_v also_o the_o similitude_n of_o my_o precious_a blood_n this_o oblation_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o another_o place_n christ_n be_v touch_v by_o faith_n not_o bodily_a let_v we_o now_o hear_v theodoret_n testimony_n our_o saviour_n say_v he_o suscipe_fw-la in_o lucam_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 8._o so_o saint_n jerom_n in_o psal_n 50._o dei_fw-la tui_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la ment_fw-la continge_v cordis_fw-la manu_fw-la suscipe_fw-la in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n change_v the_o name_n not_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o apply_v that_o to_o his_o body_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o symbol_n or_o sign_n of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o sign_n what_o appertain_v to_o his_o body_n which_o he_o do_v that_o such_o as_o partake_v of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n shall_v not_o be_v attent_a on_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o see_v but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o name_n shall_v believe_v that_o mutation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o grace_n for_o he_o that_o be_v christ_n that_o call_v what_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o body_n wheat_n or_o bread_n the_o same_o honour_a the_o sign_n or_o symbol_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v their_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d dial._n 1.8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n and_o when_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n will_v hence_o draw_v a_o argument_n that_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v one_o thing_n before_o consecration_n another_o after_o it_o so_o our_o lord_n body_n after_o its_o union_n to_o his_o divine_a person_n cease_v to_o be_v in_o substance_n what_o it_o appear_v and_o be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o the_o godhead_n theodoret_n repli_v upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o be_v take_v in_o your_o own_o net_n for_o the_o mystical_a sign_n after_o consecration_n recede_v not_o from_o their_o former_a nature_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n form_n and_o appearance_n mark._n he_o say_v not_o only_o in_o their_o former_a form_n and_o appearance_n but_o in_o their_o substance_n also_o this_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a testimony_n against_o the_o novel_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o gelasius_n who_o be_v as_o some_o say_v bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o however_o one_o that_o live_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n
blood._n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n in_o 3_o verse_n together_o he_o call_v it_o bread._n may_v not_o we_o call_v it_o so_o or_o be_v it_o not_o what_o st._n paul_n call_v it_o but_o he_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n body_n true._n yet_o not_o in_o a_o literal_a but_o sacramental_a sense_n even_o as_o the_o cup_n which_o to_o be_v sure_o be_v not_o transubstantiate_v be_v term_v his_o blood_n or_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o covenant_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passover_n circumcision_n the_o covenant_n baptism_n the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n in_o which_o nevertheless_o romanist_n do_v not_o believe_v any_o transubstantiation_n this_o bread_n we_o doubt_v not_o be_v in_o deed_n christ_n body_n as_o that_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v christ_n as_o christ_n be_v the_o true_a vine_n or_o true_a live_a bread_n which_o no_o sober_a man_n will_v interpret_v in_o a_o literal_a proper_a and_o substantial_a but_o in_o a_o sacramental_a symbolical_a or_o typical_a sense_n purgatory_n nor_o purgatory_n three_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v purgatory_n 4.14_o polydore_v virgil_n de_fw-fr invent_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o biel_n in_o can._n missae_fw-la lect_n 57_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n lib._n 8._o tit_n indulgent_a valentia_n de_fw-fr indulg_n grant_v that_o purgatory_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n nor_o indulgence_n 1_o thess_n 4.14_o this_o i_o prove_v from_o rev._n 14.13_o bless_a be_v the_o dead_a that_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n how_o do_v man_n who_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o in_o christ_n the_o lord_n rest_n from_o their_o labour_n if_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o die_v they_o be_v torment_v or_o as_o the_o roman_a phrase_n be_v labour_v none_n know_v how_o long_o in_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n it_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o all_o impenitent_a and_o wicked_a man_n who_o be_v void_a of_o grace_n die_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n go_v to_o hell_n not_o purgatory_n how_o do_v righteous_a and_o good_a man_n enter_v into_o peace_n and_o rest_n according_a to_o isa_n 57.20_o if_o after_o death_n they_o enter_v into_o fiery_a torment_n st._n paul_n say_v it_o general_o of_o all_o believer_n in_o christ_n not_o martyr_n only_o as_o some_o will_v evade_v that_o they_o sleep_v in_o jesus_n and_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o sorrow_n excessive_o for_o they_o how_o do_v they_o as_o it_o be_v sleep_v in_o christ_n bosom_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o mourn_v exceed_o for_o they_o if_o they_o probable_o lie_v in_o flame_n of_o fiâ—e_n under_o unspeakable_a torment_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o they_o of_o hell_n as_o be_v grant_v except_v only_o the_o duration_n or_o continuance_n add_v john_n 52.4_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v not_o come_v into_o condemnation_n but_o be_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n but_o he_o that_o come_v unto_o purgatory_n come_v into_o condemnation_n possible_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 3.12_o 1._o patres_fw-la aliqui_fw-la per_fw-la ignem_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la ignem_fw-la purgatorii_fw-la sed_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la quomodo_fw-la loquor_fw-la paulus_n 1_o cor._n 3._o bellar._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr purge_n cap._n 1._o augustin_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la c._n 15._o ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la qu._n 1._o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr purgator_n lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o chrysostom_n expound_v it_o tom._n 5._o hom._n 28._o p._n 467._o ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la qu._n 1._o plain_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a place_n for_o purgatory_n when_o origen_n and_o augustine_n yea_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o most_o obscure_a one_o and_o therefore_o very_o unfit_a to_o ground_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o st._n paul_n whole_a discourse_n in_o that_o chapter_n be_v metaphorical_a and_o allusive_a as_o those_o word_n especial_o evidence_n v._o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v by_o fire_n or_o as_o by_o fire_n i._n e._n with_o much_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n like_o one_o who_o run_v through_o the_o fire_n to_o save_v his_o life_n that_o the_o place_n prove_v not_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v manifest_a by_o this_o argument_n urge_v by_o by_o saint_n augustine_n the_o fire_n st._n paul_n mention_v shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n as_o they_o themselves_o grant_v tri_v not_o every_o man_n work_n 3._o ignis_fw-la probationis_fw-la non_fw-la purgationis_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la c._n 15._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr plenè_fw-la remissa_fw-la culpa_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la peccator_fw-la est_fw-la reus_fw-la solvendae_fw-la poenae_fw-la ceanus_fw-la loc_fw-la theolog._n lib._n 12._o pag._n 435._o exemplo_fw-la reatu_fw-la eximitur_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la tert._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la cap_n 5._o so_o theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi and_o anselm_n approve_v by_o bellarmin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr purgator_n c._n 5._o pag._n 586._o malachi_n 3._o c._n v._o 3._o for_o it_o tri_v only_o such_o man_n work_n as_o die_v under_o the_o guilt_n of_o venial_a sin_n or_o such_o mortal_a one_o as_o be_v forgive_v but_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v for_o and_o therefore_o which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n be_v still_o to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o st._n paul_n fire_n can_v be_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n into_o which_o the_o best_a and_o worst_a sort_n of_o man_n come_v not_o at_o all_o again_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o try_v man_n work_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o another_o to_o punish_v and_o by_o punish_v to_o purge_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o such_o as_o be_v bad_a in_o all_o probability_n st._n paul_n by_o the_o fire_n in_o that_o text_n figurative_o express_v the_o severe_a judgement_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o last_o day_n the_o day_n shall_v declare_v it_o then_o indeed_o our_o saviour_n like_o a_o goldsmith_n or_o refiner_n shall_v exact_o try_v every_o man_n work_n etc._n etc._n then_o such_o as_o retain_v the_o foundation_n i._n e._n true_a faith_n in_o christ_n and_o build_v upon_o it_o wood_n hay_n stubble_n i._n e._n erroneous_a opinion_n and_o fond_a imagination_n of_o which_o this_o purgatory_n doctrine_n be_v one_o instance_n shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n i._n e._n with_o much_o danger_n undergo_a a_o strict_a scrutiny_n 10.14_o nor_o prayer_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n psalm_n 50._o de_fw-fr sanct._n beat._n l_o 1._o c._n 19_o becanus_n in_o euchirid_n c._n 7._o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disput_fw-la 2._o art_n 7._o vide_fw-la sixtum_fw-la senens_fw-la biblioth_n lib._n 6._o annotat_fw-la 345._o enchiridion_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disput_fw-la 7._o art_n 22._o qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o col._n 2.18_o rom._n 10.14_o four_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o command_n advise_v or_o encourage_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o saint_n or_o angel_n but_o to_o god_n only_o call_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n etc._n etc._n when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o old_a testament_n bellarmine_n grant_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n because_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o saint_n be_v in_o limbo_n not_o admit_v to_o see_v god_n of_o which_o opinion_n as_o to_o christian_n be_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n although_o the_o papist_n now_o reject_v it_o as_o a_o error_n in_o the_o new_a at_o least_o if_o we_o except_o that_o most_o abstruse_a book_n the_o revelation_n eccius_n salmeron_n bannes_n and_o other_o confess_v that_o it_o have_v no_o footstep_n yea_o saint_n paul_n express_o condemn_v worship_v angel_n out_o of_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n after_o the_o vain_a philosophy_n of_o the_o platonist_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o as_o god_n any_o more_o than_o papist_n but_o only_o as_o messenger_n or_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n elsewhere_o he_o ask_v the_o roman_a church_n which_o she_o shall_v remember_v how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o he_o i._n e._n lawful_o on_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v but_o we_o believe_v in_o god_n only_o not_o in_o any_o saint_n or_o angel._n how_o shall_v we_o then_o call_v on_o they_o i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o certainty_n even_o of_o humane_a faith_n that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n know_v our_o want_n or_o hear_v our_o prayer_n for_o they_o know_v not_o on_o what_o ground_n to_o settle_v this_o belief_n some_o fly_v to_o extraordinary_a revelation_n some_o to_o the_o brittle_a and_o voluntary_a glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n some_o to_o the_o report_n of_o angel_n intrude_a into_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o see_v nor_o
from_o that_o bread_n as_o they_o be_v by_o romanist_n from_o that_o cup_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o church_n but_o concern_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o primitive_a time_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o by_o and_o by_o i_o may_v add_v more_o instance_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v good_a my_o first_o assertion_n that_o the_o present_a roman_a faith_n or_o religion_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n assert_v 2_o dispute_n the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o dispute_n the_o second_o thing_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o show_v be_v that_o the_o point_n abovementioned_a be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n faith_n or_o be_v so_o esteem_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n for_o at_o least_o 4_o or_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o rather_o condemn_v and_o reject_v by_o they_o art._n 1_o sacrament_n concern_v the_o seven_o sacrament_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o it_o be_v equivocal_a mention_v two_o only_a domini_fw-la v._o augustin_n de_fw-fr symbolo_fw-la ambros_n de_fw-fr sacram._n card._n richelieu_n hence_o grant_v there_o be_v proper_o but_o two_o examen_fw-la pacific_n epist_n 118._o ad_fw-la januar._n v._o ambros_n de_fw-fr sacram._n incarnation_n v._o cyprian_n de_fw-fr ablution_n pedùm_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi conjug_fw-mi 1.18_o &_o lib._n 1._o cont_n faust_n c._n 14._o bernard_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la viz._n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n these_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o second_o apology_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o none_o of_o the_o other_o five_o chrysostom_n cyril_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi on_o john_n 19_o as_o also_o ambrose_n austin_n and_o damascen_n write_v that_o the_o water_n and_o blood_n that_o come_v out_o of_o our_o saviour_n side_n signify_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o water_n baptism_n and_o the_o blood_n the_o eucharist_n irenaeus_n no_o where_o mention_n any_o more_o sacrament_n than_o these_o two_o saint_n austin_n say_v christ_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o very_a few_o sacrament_n numero_fw-la paucissima_fw-la baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v true_a the_o father_n sometime_o term_v confirmation_n order_n etc._n etc._n sacrament_n but_o then_o they_o use_v the_o word_n in_o a_o more_o large_a sense_n as_o when_o they_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n incarnation_n etc._n etc._n sacrament_n i._n e._n mystery_n our_o saviour_n wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n yea_o polygamy_n be_v sometime_o honour_v by_o cyprian_a augustin_n bernard_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n i._n e._n sacred_a or_o mystical_a sign_n in_o which_o sense_n there_o may_v be_v not_o only_o seven_o but_o seventeen_o sacrament_n but_o to_o avoid_v fall_v into_o a_o logomachia_n or_o strife_n about_o word_n it_o be_v agree_v as_o bellarmin_n himself_o grant_v that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o proper_a sacrament_n be_v to_o communicate_v justify_v grace_n 14._o de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 11._o costerus_n enchir_n p._n 340._o peter_n lombard_n and_o durandus_fw-la say_v matrimony_n confer_v not_o grace_n see_v cassandr_n art_n 14._o do_v holy_a order_n communicate_v justify_v grace_n or_o matrimony_n either_o if_o the_o latter_a i_o wonder_v why_o they_o shall_v prohibit_v it_o the_o clergy_n if_o the_o former_a sure_o there_o will_v not_o be_v find_v son_n of_o eli_n or_o belial_n in_o their_o church_n who_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o at_o present_a art._n 2_o transubstant_a concern_v transubstant_a second_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o believe_v or_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n script_n alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la lib._n 8._o say_v the_o same_o it_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o paschasius_fw-la anno_fw-la 818._o see_v bellarmin_n de_fw-fr script_n i.e._n that_o by_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o now_o have_v be_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god._n philadelphin_n god._n ad_fw-la philadelphin_n ignatius_n say_v that_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n one_o and_o the_o same_o bread_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n and_o say_v our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v nourish_v by_o they_o 1._o in_o apol._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a manner_n irenaeus_n lib._n 5._o c._n 12._o bellar._n min_fw-mi lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr euch._n cap._n 4._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la v._o bonavent_n l._n 4._o sent._n dist_n 12._o art_n 3._o qu._n 1._o i_o adjoin_v but_o mere_a accident_n can_v nourish_v our_o body_n therefore_o the_o true_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n still_o remain_v our_o adversary_n dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o our_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o some_o substance_n he_o add_v a_o little_a after_o that_o the_o deacon_n use_v to_o carry_v to_o the_o sick_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o their_o own_o house_n irenaeus_n declare_v that_o the_o eucharist_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n one_o terrestrial_a viz._n the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o other_o celestial_a viz._n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n caelesti_fw-la iren._n lib._n 4._o adv_n haer._n c._n 34._o exit_fw-la duabus_fw-la rebus_fw-la constat_fw-la terrena_fw-la &_o caelesti_fw-la clemens_n alex._n 〈◊〉_d paed._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d paedag._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o in_o fine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understand_v those_o word_n unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o a_o symbolical_a or_o figurative_a sense_n and_o dispute_v against_o the_o encratites_n who_o condemn_v all_o use_n of_o wine_n he_o confute_v they_o from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o drink_v in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n a_o evident_a proof_n that_o clemens_n do_v not_o believe_v any_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o very_a blood_n of_o christ_n tertullian_n dispute_v against_o martion_n who_o hold_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o a_o real_a but_o fantastic_a body_n only_o as_o romanist_n speak_v of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n which_o seem_v only_o to_o be_v what_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o draw_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o eucharist_n say_v a_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n argue_v a_o true_a body_n in_o another_o place_n christ_n represent_v by_o bread_n his_o body_n but_o christ_n take_v bread_n make_v it_o his_o body_n dedisse_fw-la in_o martion_n lib._n 1._o c._n 14._o repraesentat_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la pane_fw-la ad_fw-la martion_n lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la mei_fw-la v._o lib._n 3._o in_o martion_n c._n 19_o corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la figuram_fw-la pani_fw-la dedisse_fw-la say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n i.e._n the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n so_o tertullian_n understand_v it_o martion_n may_v easy_o have_v retort_v this_o argument_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o say_v as_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n seem_v to_o be_v bread_n but_o be_v not_o true_o and_o real_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n christ_n body_n appear_v to_o to_o be_v a_o true_a humane_a body_n but_o be_v not_o real_o what_o it_o seem_v origen_n in_o his_o three_o dialogue_n against_o martion_n use_v the_o same_o argument_n corpore_fw-la v._o hom._n 9_o si_fw-mi secundum_fw-la literam_fw-la sequaris_fw-la occidit_fw-la haec_fw-la litera_fw-la hom._n 7._o in_o cap._n 17._o matth._n juxta_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la materiale_a haec_fw-la de_fw-la typico_fw-la symbolicoque_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o in_o his_o seven_o homily_n on_o levit._n he_o say_v in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v the_o letter_n which_o kill_v he_o who_o understand_v not_o spiritual_o if_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n you_o take_v those_o word_n unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n occidet_fw-la haec_fw-la litera_fw-la this_o letter_n or_o literal_a sense_n will_v kill_v you_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o consecrate_a element_n according_a to_o what_o be_v material_a in_o they_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n and_o so_o into_o the_o draught_n which_o it_o be_v horrid_a blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v of_o christ_n natural_a body_n but_o he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o his_o sacramental_a typical_a or_o symbolical_a body_n as_o he_o there_o call_v it_o cyprian_n dispute_v against_o
13._o epist_n 39_o lib._n 7._o epist_n 30._o ad_fw-la eulogium_fw-la he_o reject_v the_o name_n give_v to_o himself_o this_o name_n of_o singularity_n or_o consent_v to_o use_v it_o as_o pope_n now_o do_v and_o who_o be_v he_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o canon_n presume_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o foolish_a and_o proud_a name_n do_v ever_o any_o protestant_a inveigh_v more_o bitter_o against_o the_o pope_n universal_a episcopacy_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a whether_o the_o ancient_a or_o modern_a roman_a bishop_n or_o both_o be_v infallible_a do_v not_o the_o modern_a pope_n assume_v and_o earnest_o contend_v for_o this_o foolish_a proud_a and_o antichristian_a name_n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v imagine_v that_o pope_n gregory_n condemn_v this_o name_n in_o other_o patriarch_n only_o not_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o add_v in_o the_o beforementioned_a epistle_n to_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n gracious_a lord_n nunquid_fw-la hac_fw-la in_o re_fw-la propriam_fw-la causam_fw-la defendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v i_o in_o this_o speak_v for_o myself_o or_o plead_v my_o own_o cause_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n where_o note_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v his_o lord_n and_o to_o who_o judgement_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o refer_v the_o whole_a cause_n do_v pope_n gregory_n make_v the_o emperor_n supreme_a judge_n in_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n let_v papist_n judge_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o zeal_n his_o successor_n boniface_n soon_o after_o ann._n 607._o as_o sigebert_n marianus_n scotus_n martinus_n polonus_n and_o other_o historian_n testify_v eccl._n epist_n 32._o ad_fw-la maurit_fw-la &_o lib._n 2._o epist_n 61._o ad_fw-la maur._n beda_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la anastas_n vita_fw-la bonifacii_n 3_o ad._n chron._n l._n 1._o in_o praefat._n reipub._n eccl._n by_o the_o favour_n of_o that_o execrable_a regicide_n phocas_n obtain_v this_o proud_a foolish_a and_o profane_a title_n and_o the_o present_a pope_n not_o only_o ow_v the_o name_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v infallible_a execute_v a_o universal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o prince_n bishop_n church_n as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o the_o diminution_n yea_o almost_o abrogation_n of_o their_o due_a right_n privilege_n and_o authority_n as_o marcus_n antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n just_o complain_v so_o much_o for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n art._n 7_o mass_n concern_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o next_o article_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o real_a sacrifice_a christ_n his_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o mass_n by_o the_o priest_n as_o a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n both_o of_o quick_a and_o dead_a this_o error_n in_o all_o probability_n arise_v from_o want_n of_o a_o discreet_a understanding_n of_o some_o rhetorical_a or_o hyperbolical_a expression_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o popular_a sermon_n and_o discourse_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n sit_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o seipso_fw-la immortaliter_fw-la vivens_fw-la iterum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la mysterio_fw-la moritur_fw-la greg._n m._n the_o council_n dist_n 2._o quid_fw-la sit_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v real_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o mass_n we_o shall_v evident_o prove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o write_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o justin_n martyr_n antonin_n apol._n ad_fw-la antonin_n who_o discourse_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n show_v how_o the_o christian_n then_o use_v to_o offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o minister_n who_o receive_v they_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n not_o christ_n himself_o but_o glory_n thanks_o and_o praise_n for_o those_o his_o gift_n i._n e._n bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mal._n 1.11_o which_o relate_v to_o all_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o wine_n which_o after_o the_o minister_n prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v present_a where_o note_n first_o they_o term_v bread_n and_o wine_n after_o the_o minister_n prayer_n or_o consecration_n second_o both_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v to_o all_o present_a not_o bread_n only_o much_o less_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o as_o in_o private_a mass_n but_o of_o sacrifice_v or_o offer_v up_o christ_n himself_o to_o god_n he_o have_v not_o a_o word_n in_o that_o place_n the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n 201._o p._n 201._o treat_v at_o large_a concern_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n and_o come_v to_o mention_v the_o christian_a sacrifice_n 270._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dialog_n pag._n 270._o which_o malachy_n foretell_v shall_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o the_o gentile_n in_o every_o place_n he_o interpret_v it_o as_o tertullian_n eusebius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n do_v of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n which_o say_v he_o i_o account_v the_o only_a perfect_a sacrifice_n please_v to_o god._n which_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n a_o little_a after_o he_o oppose_v to_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n offering_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o law._n sure_o have_v saint_n justin_n believe_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n christ_n himself_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v by_o the_o priest_n real_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o christian_a sacrifice_n far_o exceed_v in_o virtue_n and_o value_n no_o only_a all_o jewish_a offering_n but_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n of_o all_o christian_n at_o least_o he_o will_v never_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v in_o his_o opinion_n the_o only_a perfect_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o gospel_n please_v to_o god._n but_o he_o be_v altogether_o silent_a as_o to_o any_o such_o sacrifice_n yea_o contrary_o in_o that_o very_a place_n he_o add_v that_o these_o only_a sacrifice_n to_o wit_n prayer_n and_o praise_n christian_n have_v learned_a to_o make_v and_o that_o in_o or_o at_o the_o commemoration_n or_o remembrance_n of_o their_o alimony_n both_o wet_a and_o dry_a i._n e._n the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o wine_n in_o which_o they_o remember_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n where_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o justin_n martyr_n instead_o of_o proper_a sacrifice_a of_o christ_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n mention_n only_o the_o commemoration_n or_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o that_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n attend_v it_o for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o eucharist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o only_a sacrifice_n christian_n have_v learn_v in_o that_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o religion_n to_o offer_v up_o to_o god._n so_o much_o for_o justin_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o st._n irenaeus_n who_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n to_o offer_v to_o god_n first-fruit_n of_o his_o creature_n 34._o lib._n 4._o c._n 32.32_o 34._o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v ungrateful_a take_v that_o bread_n which_o be_v of_o the_o creature_n or_o creation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d possible_o be_v the_o word_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o cup_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v of_o the_o creature_n i._n e._n the_o vine_n confess_v it_o to_o be_v his_o blood_n and_o teach_v the_o oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n offer_v to_o god_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o he_o who_o grant_v to_o we_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o his_o gift_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n here_o we_o find_v a_o oblation_n but_o not_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o then_o 2._o de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 2._o as_o bellarmine_n observe_v be_v different_a thing_n much_o less_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n irenaeus_n plain_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o oblation_n he_o mean_v when_o he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n the_o creator_n but_o of_o god_n creature_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o church_n offer_v to_o god._n chrysost_n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib_n 10._o c._n 27._o v._o litur_fw-la chrysost_n bellarmine_n grant_v this_o first_o as_o a_o expression_n of_o honour_n love_n and_o gratitude_n to_o he_o for_o his_o creature_n bountiful_o bestow_v on_o we_o for_o our_o sustenance_n second_o that_o out_o of_o a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n set_v on_o god_n table_n or_o altar_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o may_v become_v sacramental_o and_o mystical_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n three_o that_o out_o of_o the_o remain_v the_o poor_a may_v be_v relieve_v these_o oblation_n saint_n cyprian_n after_o he_o call_v in_o a_o improper_a
a_o brief_a examination_n of_o the_o present_a roman_n catholic_n faith_n contain_v in_o pope_n pius_fw-la his_o new_a creed_n by_o the_o scripture_n ancient_a father_n and_o their_o own_o modern_a writer_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n desire_v satisfaction_n concern_v the_o visibility_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n and_o religion_n in_o all_o age_n especial_o before_o luther_n time_n imprimatur_fw-la octob._n 26._o 1688._o guil._n needham_n london_n print_v for_o james_n adamson_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1689._o pope_n pius_n his_o creed_n or_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith._n tridentini_n v._o bullam_fw-la pii_fw-la 4._o super_fw-la forma_fw-la professionis_fw-la fidei_fw-la sub_fw-la finem_fw-la concilii_fw-la tridentini_n that_o the_o profession_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faith_n may_v be_v uniform_o exhibit_v to_o all_o and_o its_o certain_a form_n may_v be_v know_v to_o all_o we_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v strict_o command_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v after_o this_o form_n and_o no_o other_o i_o n._n do_v with_o firm_a faith_n believe_v and_o profess_v all_o and_o singular_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n to_o wit_n nicene_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o roman_a church_n use_v namely_o i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a etc._n etc._n the_o apostolic_a and_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n and_o other_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o church_n i_o firm_o admit_v and_o embrace_v i_o do_v also_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n extreme_a unction_n order_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o confer_v grace_n all_o thing_n which_o concern_v original_a sin_n and_o justification_n be_v define_v in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o trent_n i_o embrace_v and_o receive_v also_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o mass_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a and_o that_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v true_o real_o and_o substantial_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o there_o be_v make_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n which_o conversion_n the_o catholic_n church_n call_v transubstantiation_n i_o confess_v also_o that_o under_o one_o kind_n only_o all_o and_o whole_a christ_n and_o the_o true_a sacrament_n be_v receive_v i_o do_v constant_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o the_o soul_n detain_v there_o be_v help_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o likewise_o that_o the_o saint_n reign_v with_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v to_o and_o that_o their_o relic_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o most_o firm_o i_o avouch_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o other_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o retain_v and_o that_o to_o they_o due_a honour_n and_o veneration_n be_v to_o be_v give_v also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n be_v leave_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n and_o i_o affirm_v the_o use_n thereof_o to_o be_v most_o wholesome_a to_o christ_n people_n that_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a roman_a church_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n i_o acknowledge_v and_o i_o vow_v and_o swear_v true_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n likewise_o do_v i_o undoubting_o receive_v and_o confess_v which_o be_v deliver_v define_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o general_a council_n and_o especial_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n and_o withal_o i_o condemn_v and_o accurse_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a hereunto_o and_o that_o i_o will_v be_v careful_a this_o true_a catholic_n faith_n out_o of_o the_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v which_o at_o this_o time_n i_o willing_o profess_v be_v constant_o with_o god_n help_n retain_v and_o confess_v whole_a and_o inviolate_a to_o the_o last_o gasp_n and_o by_o those_o that_o be_v under_o i_o hold_v teach_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n i_o the_o say_v n._n promise_v vow_v and_o swear_v so_o god_n i_o help_n and_o his_o holy_a gospel_n a_o brief_a examination_n of_o the_o present_a roman_n catholic_n faith_n etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o receive_v your_o letter_n wherein_o you_o desire_v i_o will_v give_v you_o satisfaction_n concern_v the_o visibility_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o church_n in_o the_o age_n before_o luther_n in_o order_n thereunto_o i_o send_v you_o these_o line_n request_v you_o as_o you_o love_v and_o value_v the_o safety_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n lay_v aside_o the_o blind_a belief_n of_o the_o roman_a infallibility_n which_o render_v all_o discourse_v or_o write_v vain_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o read_v they_o serious_o and_o impartial_o you_o begin_v thus_o i_o find_v your_o divine_n assert_v that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v hide_v and_o invisible_a church_n how_o protestant_a writer_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o they_o argue_v against_o the_o perpetual_a visibility_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n hide_v i._n e._n obscure_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o conspicuous_a or_o easy_o discernible_a by_o all_o christian_n much_o less_o heathen_n be_v a_o truth_n so_o manifest_a that_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o grant_v it_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v ever_o whole_o root_v out_o by_o heresy_n or_o persecution_n or_o that_o in_o any_o age_n all_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n though_o sometime_o more_o secret_a and_o private_a be_v whole_o hide_v and_o utter_o invisible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n we_o affirm_v not_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o note_v 13._o multi_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la tempus_fw-la terunt_fw-la dum_fw-la probant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la absolutè_fw-la desicere_fw-la nam_fw-la fleretici_fw-la id_fw-la concedunt_fw-la de_fw-fr eccles_n militan_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o that_o many_o of_o his_o church_n have_v take_v much_o needless_a pain_n in_o prove_v against_o we_o the_o perpetuity_n and_o indefectibility_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o he_o confess_v we_o never_o deny_v we_o only_o say_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n even_o that_o of_o rome_n may_v utter_o fail_v but_o you_o add_v i_o find_v your_o divine_n say_v otherwise_o for_o bishop_n jewel_n apol._n p._n 7._o write_v that_o luther_n preach_n be_v the_o very_a first_o appear_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o pag._n 8._o that_o forty_o year_n and_o upward_a i._n e._n at_o the_o first_o set_v forth_o of_o luther_n and_o zuinglius_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v unknown_a and_o unheard_a of_o and_o that_o they_o come_v first_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n let_v bishop_n jewel_n answer_v for_o himself_o defence_n of_o the_o apol._n pag._n 82._o you_o say_v we_o confess_v our_o church_n begin_v only_o about_o forty_o year_n since_o no_o mr._n harding_n we_o confess_v it_o not_o and_o you_o yourself_o well_o know_v we_o confess_v it_o not_o our_o doctrine_n be_v the_o old_a and_o you_o be_v the_o new._n we_o say_v our_o doctrine_n and_o the_o order_n of_o our_o church_n be_v old_a than_o you_o by_o five_o hundred_o year_n and_o he_o not_o only_o say_v it_o but_o unanswerable_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n hence_o that_o book_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o our_o church_n so_o great_a a_o respect_n have_v we_o for_o primitive_a antiquity_n and_o so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o imagine_v the_o gospel_n or_o the_o truth_n we_o profess_v to_o be_v no_o old_a than_o luther_n or_o zuinglius_fw-la but_o mr._n white_a in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o church_n 356._o pag._n 355_o 356._o say_v popery_n be_v such_o a_o leprosy_n spread_v so_o universal_o over_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a company_n of_o people_n appear_v to_o the_o world_n viz._n in_o the_o age_n next_o before_o luther_n free_a from_o it_o true_o he_o say_v so_o but_o he_o explain_v his_o meaning_n in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o greece_n aethiopia_n armenia_n to_o have_v be_v and_o still_o to_o be_v true_a visible_a christian_a church_n yea_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n wherein_o our_o ancestor_n possess_v the_o true_a faith_n as_o to_o the_o fundamental_a article_n necessary_a
his_o word_n be_v plain_a in_o his_o book_n against_o eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n naturis_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la christi_fw-la naturis_fw-la the_o sacrament_n we_o receive_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v divine_a thing_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v not_o and_o indeed_o the_o image_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacramental_a participation_n be_v celebrate_v proprietate_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la definit_a esse_fw-la substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la imago_fw-la &_o similitudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o ejus_fw-la imagine_v profitemur_fw-la celebramus_fw-la &_o sumimus_fw-la permanent_a tamen_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la proprietate_fw-la we_o must_v therefore_o think_v that_o of_o christ_n our_o lord_n which_o we_o profess_v celebrate_v and_o take_v in_o his_o image_n i.e._n the_o sacramental_a sign_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o as_o these_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n pass_v into_o a_o divine_a substance_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o that_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n who_o virtue_n they_o represent_v show_v one_o whole_a true_a christ_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n proper_o remain_v 229._o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o patriarch_n ephraim_n in_o photii_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la cod._n 229._o i_o purposely_o conclude_v with_o saint_n augustin_n resur_n tract_n 25._o in_o joan._n basil_n in_o psal_n 33._o say_v the_o same_o lib._n 3._o the_o doctrine_n christ_n cap_n 16._o flagitium_fw-la jubere_fw-la videtur_fw-la nolite_fw-la parare_fw-la fauces_fw-la sed_fw-la cor._n nos_fw-la non_fw-la tangimus_fw-la christum_fw-la sed_fw-la credimus_fw-la augustin_n serm._n 33._o in_o lucam_n devorandus_fw-la auditu_fw-la ruminandus_fw-la intellectu_fw-la side_n digerendus_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-fr resur_n who_o have_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a father_n deliver_v several_a thing_n which_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o present_a roman_a article_n of_o faith_n transubstantiation_n as_o first_o that_o christ_n body_n or_o flesh_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v in_o a_o proper_a carnal_a oral_a but_o figurative_a and_o spiritual_a sense_n not_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n but_o by_o faith_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o soul._n for_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o whensoever_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o command_v any_o thing_n wicked_a or_o flagitious_a we_o must_v understand_v it_o as_o a_o figurative_a and_o improper_a form_n of_o speech_n he_o instance_v in_o those_o word_n unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n figura_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o say_v he_o a_o figure_n require_v we_o to_o communicate_v in_o christ_n passion_n sweet_o and_o profitable_o remember_v that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v and_o wound_v for_o we_o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o often_o as_o we_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o we_o whet_v not_o our_o tooth_n to_o bite_v but_o with_o a_o sincere_a faith_n we_o break_v the_o holy_a bread._n which_o be_v say_v he_o cibus_fw-la non_fw-la dentis_fw-la aut_fw-la ventris_fw-la sed_fw-la mentis_fw-la meat_n not_o of_o the_o mouth_n or_o tooth_n but_o mind_n in_o like_a manner_n cyril_n catec_n mystag_n 4._o ambrose_n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o idem_fw-la serm._n 58._o &_o in_o lucae_n cap._n 10._o v._n 24._o beside_o other_o of_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o mention_v second_o he_o express_o affirm_v that_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o eat_v christ_n body_n or_o drink_v his_o blood_n 25._o tract_n 26._o in_o joan._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la say_v the_o same_o compare_v aug._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 21._o c._n 25._o of_o the_o lord_n table_n say_v he_o some_o receive_v to_o life_n other_o to_o damnation_n but_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n every_o man_n receive_v to_o life_n none_o to_o death_n to_o eat_v that_o meat_n and_o to_o drink_v that_o drink_n our_o saviour_n explain_v when_o he_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o whence_o he_o that_o dwell_v not_o in_o christ_n proculdubio_fw-la questionless_a neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v spiritual_o although_o he_o carnal_o and_o visible_o press_v with_o his_o tooth_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o rather_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sacrament_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o condemnation_n because_o be_v unclean_a he_o presume_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n whosoever_o eat_v i_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o in_o another_o place_n locum_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la manducat_fw-la dignè_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la manducat_fw-la i_o cajetan_n in_o locum_fw-la he_o that_o be_v at_o discord_n with_o christ_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n neither_o eat_v his_o body_n nor_o drink_v his_o blood_n although_o he_o daily_o receive_v indifferent_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o bread_n and_o common_a bread_n the_o sacrament_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o own_o presumption_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o origen_n have_v write_v long_o before_o he_o on_o matth._n 15._o where_o he_o say_v 9_o sentent_fw-fr 339._o qui_fw-la discordat_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la non_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la manducat_fw-la etc._n etc._n v._o ambrose_n de_fw-mi this_fw-mi qui_fw-fr myster_n initiantur_fw-la cap._n 9_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o wicked_a man_n persevere_v such_o to_o eat_v the_o word_n make_v flesh_n see_v he_o be_v the_o live_a bread_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v write_v whosoever_o eat_v this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o st._n hierom_n in_o jerem._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o and_o also_o cap._n 66._o in_o esai_n affirm_v the_o same_o say_v that_o heretic_n do_v not_o eat_v the_o body_n or_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n because_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v everlasting_a life_n three_o saint_n augustin_n express_o affirm_v 21._o in_o signis_fw-la diversis_fw-la cadem_fw-la fides_fw-la aug._n tract_n 45._o in_o joan._n ubi_fw-la plura_fw-la legas_fw-la lib._n 20._o count_v faustum_n c._n 21._o that_o our_o father_n the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n with_o we_o under_o the_o gospel_n i.e._n christ_n for_o they_o drink_v of_o that_o rock_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n st._n paul_n say_v be_v christ_n tract_n 26._o on_o john._n contr._n faustum_n lib._n 19_o cap._n 16._o whence_o it_o undeniable_o follow_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o christ_n flesh_n in_o a_o oral_a carnal_a manner_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o before_o christ_n incarnation_n be_v impossible_a as_o it_o be_v now_o unprofitable_a four_o saint_n augustin_n epist_n ad_fw-la dardanum_n write_v etc._n epist_n 57_o tolie_a à _fw-la corporibus_fw-la locorum_fw-la spatia_fw-la &_o nusquam_fw-la erunt_fw-la christus_fw-la ubique_fw-la per_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la coeâ—o_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n body_n be_v a_o true_a humane_a body_n necessary_o take_v up_o a_o space_n answerable_a to_o its_o quantity_n and_o say_v that_o to_o deny_v a_o body_n to_o take_v up_o space_n be_v to_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a body_n and_o add_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o everywhere_o but_o in_o a_o certain_a determinate_a place_n whereby_o he_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o possibility_n of_o eat_v and_o chew_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o swallow_a down_o whole_a christ_n body_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o thousand_o place_n at_o once_o and_o shall_v be_v contain_v whole_a under_o the_o least_o piece_n of_o wafer_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o revive_v the_o heresy_n of_o martion_n and_o the_o manichee_n who_o deny_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n turn_v it_o into_o a_o phantasm_n 23._o non_fw-la he_o corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la videtis_fw-la manducaturi_fw-la estis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la vobis_fw-la commendavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n compare_v cyprian_a de_fw-mi unctione_n chrismatis_fw-la christus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la discipulis_fw-la figuram_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la augustin_n in_o psalm_n 3_o non_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la videtis_fw-la manducaturi_fw-la estis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la commendavi_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la intellectum_fw-la vivificabitvos_fw-la epist_n 23._o spirit_n or_o spirit_n but_o i_o can_v omit_v his_o word_n upon_o the_o 98th_o psalm_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o our_o saviour_n speak_v thus_o to_o his_o apostle_n you_o shall_v not_o eat_v this_o body_n you_o see_v nor_o drink_v that_o blood_n that_o my_o crucifier_n shall_v
shed_v i_o have_v commend_v to_o you_o a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v spiritualiter_fw-la intellectum_fw-la shall_v give_v you_o life_n what_o can_v possible_o be_v say_v more_o plain_o by_o any_o protestant_n against_o transubstantiation_n our_o adversary_n answer_v that_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o very_a same_o body_n which_o they_o do_v see_v but_o not_o codem_fw-la modo_fw-la not_o in_o a_o mortal_a visible_a but_o in_o a_o invisible_a immortal_a and_o impassable_a manner_n which_o answer_n signify_v nothing_o for_o although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o they_o grant_v the_o very_a same_o body_n be_v real_o and_o substantial_o eat_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o they_o see_v present_a with_o they_o at_o the_o table_n and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o sacramental_a but_o in_o a_o corporal_a carnal_a and_o substantial_a sense_n which_o perfect_o contradict_v what_o saint_n augustin_n there_o say_v you_o shall_v not_o eat_v the_o body_n you_o see_v etc._n etc._n again_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v resolve_v whether_o the_o apostle_n do_v eat_v christ_n very_a body_n then_o present_a as_o mortal_a or_o immortal_a if_o as_o mortal_a and_o passable_a than_o they_o do_v eat_v it_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v there_o present_a and_o see_v by_o they_o if_o as_o immortal_a how_o do_v then_o christ_n body_n real_o die_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v immortal_a before_o his_o resurrection_n or_o ascension_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o i_o be_v not_o too_o tedious_a his_o word_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o boniface_n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o some_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v sacrament_n significant_a exit_fw-la hac_fw-la similitudine_fw-la plerumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la nomina_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la compare_v quaest_n in_o levit._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 57_o sicut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la septem_fw-la spicae_fw-la septem_fw-la anni_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la dixit_fw-la septem_fw-la annos_fw-la significant_a they_o will_v be_v no_o sacrament_n from_o this_o similitude_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o they_o represent_v as_o then_o secundùm_fw-la quendam_fw-la modum_fw-la after_o some_o manner_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v his_o body_n so_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v faith._n thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o catholic_n faith_n which_o the_o father_n in_o the_o five_o first_o century_n after_o christ_n own_v not_o but_o refute_v and_o condemn_v it_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v object_v against_o we_o out_o of_o the_o father_n that_o ignatius_n justin_n martyr_n and_o irenaeus_n affirm_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v the_o body_n flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yea_o as_o cyprian_a and_o saint_n ambrose_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v change_v sacram._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la de_fw-fr sacram._n though_o not_o in_o show_n or_o effigy_n yet_o in_o nature_n that_o they_o remain_v what_o they_o be_v and_o be_v change_v into_o another_o thing_n to_o all_o which_o in_o brief_a i_o answer_v that_o we_o question_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o he_o that_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o unfeigned_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o secundum_fw-la quendam_fw-la modum_fw-la as_o augustin_n above_o 23._o epist_n 23._o in_o a_o true_a and_o sacramental_a though_o not_o literal_a and_o proper_a sense_n we_o undoubted_o believe_v on_o saint_n paul_n infallible_a authority_n that_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o which_o the_o israelite_n drink_v be_v christ_n he_o say_v not_o as_o saint_n augustin_n somewhere_o observe_v it_o signify_v christ_n but_o it_o be_v christ_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v so_o simple_a as_o to_o understand_v those_o word_n not_o in_o a_o figurative_a and_o improper_a but_o a_o proper_a and_o literal_a sense_n furthermore_o 37._o petra_n erat_fw-la christus_fw-la non_fw-la dixit_fw-la petra_n significat_fw-la christum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quaestiones_fw-la in_o levitic_a l._n 3._o c._n 37._o we_o grant_v with_o cyprian_a that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o change_v in_o outward_a show_n yet_o in_o nature_n take_v the_o word_n nature_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n become_v more_o kind_a and_o civil_a he_o be_v grow_v better_a nature_a in_o regard_n of_o common_a bread_n and_o wine_n they_o be_v change_v and_o convert_v into_o a_o holy_a sacrament_n wherein_o we_o have_v communion_n with_o or_o real_a though_o spitual_a communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o subscribe_v to_o that_o of_o ambrose_n that_o they_o remain_v what_o they_o be_v i.e._n as_o to_o substance_n which_o direct_o overthrow_v transubstantiation_n and_o yet_o be_v change_v into_o other_o thing_n as_o to_o use_v and_o quality_n when_o in_o and_o by_o the_o resurrection_n a_o natural_a mortal_a and_o corruptible_a body_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o spiritual_a and_o immortal_a one_o we_o all_o grant_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v change_v yet_o no_o good_a christian_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o remain_v for_o substance_n the_o very_a same_o body_n i_o know_v also_o our_o adversary_n much_o urge_v the_o say_n of_o hilary_n and_o cyril_n of_o alex._n ephes_n lib_fw-la 6._o de_fw-la trin._n in_o council_n ephes_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v corporal_o and_o natural_o unite_v to_o we_o but_o this_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v for_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o union_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o outward_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o all_o faithful_a communicant_n and_o to_o they_o only_o who_o thereby_o become_v bone_n of_o his_o bone_n and_o flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n in_o a_o word_n as_o the_o father_n say_v christ_n body_n be_v in_o we_o sumus_fw-la v._o ambrose_n de_fw-fr sacram._n l_o 4._o c._n 4._o augustin_n tract_n 1._o in_o epist_n joann_n sicut_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la hic_fw-la ita_fw-la nos_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la sumus_fw-la so_o that_o our_o body_n be_v in_o he_o not_o only_o by_o faith_n and_o charity_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o our_o substance_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o christ_n substance_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n must_v be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n or_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v any_o more_o corporal_o in_o our_o body_n than_o our_o body_n be_v in_o he_o last_o they_o vehement_o press_v the_o say_n of_o chrysostom_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n in_o their_o popular_a homily_n who_o say_v aug._n hom._n 83._o in_o matth._n hom._n 63._o in_o matth._n hom._n 60._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochen_n hom._n 45._o in_o joann_n hom._n 24._o in_o 1._o epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n vid._n aug._n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n we_o see_v touch_n and_o eat_v christ_n body_n that_o our_o tongue_n be_v make_v red_a with_o his_o blood_n even_o that_o blood_n which_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n on_o the_o cross_n that_o what_o he_o suffer_v not_o on_o the_o cross_n he_o suffer_v in_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n his_o body_n to_o be_v break_v with_o our_o tooth_n do_v thou_o see_v bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n think_v it_o not_o in_o like_a manner_n cyril_n of_o jerus_n mystag_n but_o such_o hyperbolical_a expression_n use_v by_o the_o father_n to_o stir_v up_o devotion_n and_o preserve_v a_o high_a reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o hearer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o our_o adversary_n well_o know_v in_o a_o strict_a literal_a and_o dogmatical_a sense_n no_o papist_n according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n can_v rational_o hold_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v corporal_o press_v pierce_v or_o touch_v by_o man_n tooth_n or_o that_o their_o tongue_n be_v dye_v red_a with_o his_o blood_n see_v they_o affirm_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v there_o incruentè_fw-fr in_o a_o unbloudy_a manner_n insomuch_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v those_o word_n in_o berengarius_fw-la his_o recantation_n though_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n viz._n that_o christ_n flesh_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sensual_o press_v or_o tear_v by_o man_n tooth_n must_v be_v cautious_o understand_v not_o of_o christ_n body_n but_o of_o the_o outward_a species_n or_o element_n only_o decret_a author_n glossae_fw-la in_o decret_a lest_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a error_n than_o that_o he_o retract_v second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o father_n use_v the_o like_a rhetocal_a or_o hyperbolical_a expression_n in_o their_o popular_a discourse_n concern_v baptism_n
6._o cap_n 19_o passio_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la tingimur_fw-la mystag_n 4._o in_o sacramentis_fw-la non_fw-la quid_fw-la sint_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la ostendant_fw-la attenditur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la signa_fw-la sunt_fw-la rerum_fw-la aliud_fw-la existentia_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la significantia_fw-la aug._n count_v max._n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la attendat_fw-la in_o eye_n quod_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n c._n 7._o hom._n 16._o in_o sacram._n euchar._n tom._n 6._o wherein_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o adversary_n admit_v of_o any_o transubstantiation_n thus_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o baptism_n say_v that_o thereby_o we_o be_v dye_v in_o the_o passion_n or_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o like_a manner_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o he_o have_v instruct_v christian_n not_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n whatever_o sense_n sugge_v but_o as_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n affirm_v the_o same_o of_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mere_a or_o bare_a water_n and_o the_o same_o he_o say_v of_o the_o oil_n in_o chrism_n though_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o very_a blood_n of_o christ_n many_o more_o instance_n may_v be_v add_v but_o these_o may_v suffice_v i_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o similitude_n use_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o which_o bellarmin_n triumph_v it_o be_v this_o as_o say_v he_o wax_v set_v on_o fire_n lose_v its_o substance_n be_v turn_v into_o fire_n so_o by_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n quote_v out_o of_o the_o father_n 288._o in_o epiphanium_n pag._n 244._o &_o pag._n 288._o i_o shall_v answer_v in_o the_o word_n of_o petavius_n the_o jesuit_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n say_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a father_n especial_o in_o chrysostom_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o their_o homily_n which_o if_o you_o will_v reduce_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o exact_a truth_n they_o will_v seem_v altogether_o void_a of_o good_a sense_n 152._o sixtus_n senensis_n lib._n 6._o biblioth_n annotat_fw-la 152._o another_o of_o their_o own_o church_n ingenuous_o aknowledge_v that_o preacher_n such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v in_o their_o homily_n and_o popular_a discourse_n often_o speak_v thing_n by_o a_o hyperbole_n be_v carry_v away_o affectuum_fw-la impetu_fw-la &_o orationis_fw-la cursu_fw-la with_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o often_o say_v he_o befall_v chrysostom_n yea_o dedimus_fw-la rhetoricati_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o all_o quid_fw-la declamationibus_fw-la dedimus_fw-la saint_n hierom_n confess_v of_o himself_o we_o have_v play_v the_o rhetorician_n in_o a_o declamatory_n way_n to_o close_v this_o similitude_n be_v the_o weak_a kind_n of_o argument_n neither_o may_v our_o adversary_n in_o prudence_n urge_v this_o similitude_n of_o fire_a wax_n too_o vehement_o against_o we_o if_o so_o they_o must_v necessary_o grant_v that_o not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n cease_v to_o be_v but_o the_o very_a outward_a accident_n also_o for_o when_o wax_n be_v fire_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n but_o the_o very_a accident_n be_v disserent_fw-la from_o what_o they_o be_v before_o and_o so_o much_o at_o present_a for_o transubstantiation_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o next_o article_n purgatory_n purgatory_n 3._o art._n concern_v purgatory_n the_o ancient_a father_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o express_o contradict_v it_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o greek_a father_n clemens_n romanus_n and_o ignatius_n in_o their_o genuine_a write_n take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o it_o justin_n martyr_n deny_v it_o we_o believe_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ☜_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o man_n after_o his_o departure_n hence_o go_v according_a to_o his_o work_n either_o into_o everlasting_a punishment_n or_o life_n and_o immediate_o add_v man_n will_v avoid_v sin_n if_o they_o consider_v that_o they_o must_v go_v without_o repentance_n into_o eternal_a punishment_n by_o fire_n but_o of_o endure_v temporal_a punishment_n for_o sin_n by_o fire_n not_o a_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o his_o write_n 75._o quest_n 75._o among_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n which_o be_v print_v with_o his_o work_n it_o be_v thus_o resolve_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o their_o body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d present_o they_o be_v by_o angel_n carry_v to_o place_n fit_a for_o they_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a to_o paradise_n of_o the_o unjust_a to_o hell_n in_o which_o place_n they_o be_v keep_v until_o the_o resurrection_n here_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o purgatory_n or_o any_o middle_a or_o three_o place_n out_o of_o which_o soul_n may_v be_v deliver_v by_o prayer_n mass_n indulgence_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a this_o writer_n be_v much_o young_a than_o justin_n martyr_n but_o it_o make_v the_o more_o against_o our_o adversary_n for_o it_o show_v that_o long_a after_o his_o death_n this_o article_n of_o roman_a faith_n be_v not_o catholic_n or_o universal_o receive_v in_o irenaeus_n as_o erasmus_n also_o have_v observe_v who_o be_v very_o well_o see_v in_o his_o write_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o purgatory_n but_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o book_n there_o be_v somewhat_o contradict_v it_o for_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o person_n or_o sin_n mortal_a or_o venial_a he_o declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o christ_n disciple_n go_v to_o one_o invisible_a place_n 4.63_o origen_n hom._n 18._o in_o jeremiam_fw-la pag._n 163._o edit_n huet_n dum_fw-la hic_fw-la sumus_fw-la remedium_fw-la non_fw-la postea_fw-la vita_fw-la constant_n lib._n 4.63_o hade_n there_o remain_v till_o the_o resurrection_n as_o tertullian_n origen_n lactanctius_n ambrose_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n hold_v which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o purgatory_n as_o invocation_n of_o dead_a saint_n also_o and_o contradict_v by_o the_o romanist_n eusebius_n caesariensis_n have_v write_v several_a volume_n in_o all_o which_o as_o scultetus_n have_v note_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o purgatory_n it_o be_v true_a he_o relate_v how_o the_o people_n pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o constantine_n but_o constantine_n as_o he_o assure_v we_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n go_v not_o to_o purgatory_n but_o be_v take_v up_o to_o his_o god_n and_o join_v his_o divine_a part_n his_o soul_n to_o god_n yea_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o himself_o as_o eusebius_n report_v use_v these_o word_n now_o i_o know_v myself_o to_o be_v happy_a to_o be_v now_o account_v worthy_a of_o eternal_a life_n prayer_n then_o for_o the_o dead_a do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v purgatory_n 13._o de_fw-fr praep._n evang._n lib._n 11._o c._n 20._o lib._n 13._o i_o grant_v he_o report_v plato_n opinion_n concern_v purgation_n of_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o man_n by_o temporal_a punishment_n after_o death_n but_o add_v that_o plato_n through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o scripture_n err_v in_o many_o thing_n i_o pass_v to_o athanasius_n in_o all_o who_o write_n though_o many_o and_o large_a i_o can_v find_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o article_n of_o faith_n purgatory_n and_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o regard_n bellarmin_n quote_v nothing_o out_o of_o he_o or_o eusebius_n against_o we_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o oration_n in_o caesarium_fw-la 10._o oratio_fw-la 10._o deliver_v himself_o thus_o i_o be_o move_v by_o the_o say_n of_o the_o wise_a that_o every_o soul_n that_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n as_o the_o soul_n send_v by_o romanist_n to_o purgatory_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v present_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o lose_n from_o the_o body_n and_o departure_n hence_o that_o which_o darken_v the_o mind_n be_v either_o purge_v or_o cast_v from_o it_o or_o do_v away_o in_o what_o sort_n i_o can_v well_o express_v whence_o its_o evident_a he_o believe_v not_o they_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n as_o romanist_n peremptory_o affirm_v begin_v sensible_o to_o discern_v that_o good_a which_o remain_v for_o it_o to_o be_v fill_v with_o wonderful_a delight_n and_o to_o leap_v for_o joy_n but_o this_o wonderful_a delight_n and_o joy_n can_v consist_v with_o purgatory_n torment_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o they_o nazianzen_n then_o be_v no_o papist_n in_o this_o point_n on_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d orat._n de_fw-fr paschate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v carry_v out_o nothing_o until_o the_o morning_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v beyond_o or_o after_o this_o night_n i._n e._n after_o death_n there_o
psalm_n 50._o offer_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o of_o malachy_n abovementioned_a concern_v pure_a incense_n i._n e._n prayer_n and_o a_o pure_a offer_n i._n e._n say_v he_o a_o break_a and_o contrite_a heart_n he_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n we_o sacrifice_v and_o offer_v incense_n sometime_o by_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o great_a sacrifice_n to_o wit_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n by_o those_o sacramental_a mystery_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v to_o we_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o our_o redemption_n and_o offer_v hymn_n and_o praise_n to_o he_o the_o same_o do_v protestant_n otherwise_o by_o consecrate_v and_o devote_v ourselves_o to_o god_n and_o dedicate_a soul_n and_o body_n to_o his_o highpriest_n the_o word_n you_o see_v here_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o christian_a sacrifice_n eusebius_n reckon_v up_o prayer_n praise_n consecrate_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o god_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n but_o concern_v sacrifice_a of_o christ_n himself_o in_o and_o by_o the_o sacramental_a mystery_n we_o find_v nothing_o can_v this_o now_o be_v a_o point_n of_o catholic_n faith_n of_o which_o eusebius_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v ignorant_a 3._o lib._n 5._o c._n 3._o the_o same_o eusebius_n in_o another_o place_n discourse_v concern_v christ_n priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchizedeck_v his_o word_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n first_o our_o saviour_n than_o the_o priest_n of_o or_o from_o he_o exercise_v a_o spiritual_a priesthood_n by_o bread_n and_o wine_n 3._o v._o tertul._n count_v judaeos_fw-la ambross_v de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 4._o c._n 3._o do_v obscure_o represent_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n this_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o popish_a mass-sacrifice_n for_o first_o melchizedeck_v as_o he_o say_v a_o little_a before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d protulit_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n render_v it_o bring_v forth_o to_o abraham_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o offer_v obtulit_fw-la no_o corporal_a sacrifice_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o mass_n priest_n if_o transubstantiation_n be_v admit_v offer_v neither_o bread_n nor_o wine_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v corporal_a thing_n but_o the_o christian_a priesthood_n say_v eusebius_n be_v spiritual_a so_o therefore_o be_v their_o sacrifice_n also_o second_o all_o that_o eusebtus_n say_v of_o the_o executor_n of_o this_o spiritual_a priesthood_n be_v that_o after_o christ_n example_n by_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o remain_v in_o their_o substance_n they_o obscure_o represent_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n do_v this_o imply_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v miraculous_o change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o represent_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n render_v they_o a_o sacrifice_n or_o impli_v any_o offer_v they_o up_o as_o a_o propitiatory_a victim_n for_o the_o sin_n both_o of_o quick_a and_o dead_a certain_o do_v this_o sacrifice_a christ_n by_o or_o under_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_o all_o appertain_v to_o the_o christian_a priesthood_n eusebius_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v it_o be_v so_o eminent_a and_o wonderful_a a_o action_n make_v at_o least_o some_o little_a mention_n of_o it_o but_o how_o can_v he_o mention_v that_o which_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o to_o wit_n the_o sacrifice_a christ_n by_o priest_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n athanasius_n in_o a_o few_o word_n give_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n a_o deadly_a blow_n arian_n orat._n 3._o in_o arian_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o saviour_n once_o offer_v perfect_v all_o and_o remain_v firm_a all_o time_n aaron_z have_v successor_n our_o lord_n have_v none_o saint_n chrysostome_n adv_o judaeos_fw-la hom._n 36._o expound_v malachy_n pure_a offer_v of_o prayer_n and_o hom._n in_o psalm_n 95._o reckon_v up_o about_o ten_o sort_n of_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o martyrdom_n prayer_n alms_n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n to_o wit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n but_o that_o note_a place_n hom._n 17._o on_o the_o hebrew_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v where_o have_v first_o say_v 10.10_o heb._n 10.10_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v both_o priest_n and_o sacrifice_n who_o offer_v himself_o to_o god_n once_o for_o all_o for_o we_o he_o raise_v a_o objection_n against_o what_o he_o have_v say_v from_o saint_n paul_n what_o then_o do_v we_o priest_n do_v not_o we_o daily_o offer_v he_o answer_v we_o do_v indeed_o offer_v but_o it_o be_v make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n esaiae_n v._o basil_n m._n in_o cap._n 1._o esaiae_n we_o do_v it_o in_o commemoration_n of_o what_o be_v already_o do_v we_o do_v offer_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o correct_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v speak_v more_o proper_o and_o exact_o we_o celebrate_v or_o operate_v the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n i._n e._n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n commemorantes_fw-la &_o memoriam_fw-la facientes_fw-la as_o the_o roman_a missal_n itself_o speak_v saint_n ambrose_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o hebrew_n say_v the_o very_a same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v translate_v saint_n chrysostome_n 10._o cap._n 10._o do_v not_o we_o daily_o offer_v yes_o we_o offer_v memoriam_fw-la facientes_fw-la make_v in_o and_o by_o the_o eucharist_n a_o memorial_n of_o his_o death_n we_o offer_v he_o christ_n magis_fw-la autem_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la recordationem_fw-la operamur_fw-la rather_n or_o more_o proper_o we_o make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n 6._o lib._n 4._o de_fw-la sacra_fw-la c._n 6._o in_o another_o place_n he_o set_v down_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o consecration_n wherefore_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o passion_n i._n e._n rom._n v._o canonem_fw-la missae_fw-la rom._n christ_n on_o the_o cross_n we_o offer_v to_o thou_o this_o sacrifice_n this_o bread_n bread_n not_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o carnal_a and_o corporeal_a sense_n the_o like_a word_n we_o find_v in_o saint_n chrysostom_n and_o the_o gregorian_a liturgy_n i_o will_v now_o add_v epiphanius_n who_o say_v as_o athanasius_n above_o 55._o haer._n 55._o christ_n have_v no_o successor_n in_o his_o priesthood_n that_o he_o be_v both_o priest_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o regard_n none_o can_v proper_o sacrifice_v he_o but_o himself_o which_o he_o do_v once_o for_o all_o on_o the_o cross_n and_o haer._n 42._o christ_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n have_v take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n i._n e._n proper_o so_o call_v under_o thâ—â—ospel_n in_o like_a manner_n saint_n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n against_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o object_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d lib._n 9_o cont_n julian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o answer_v he_o assert_v not_o any_o external_a visible_a and_o corporeal_a one_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o intellectual_a and_o spiritual_a worship_n for_o say_v he_o a_o most_o immaterial_a and_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n become_v god_n who_o be_v in_o his_o nature_n pure_a and_o immaterial_a i_o will_v end_v with_o saint_n austin_n who_o in_o his_o 20_o book_n against_o â—â—â—stus_fw-la thus_o write_v christian_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o finish_a sacrifice_n to_o wit_n 18._o ch._n 18._o of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n by_o the_o holy_a oblation_n or_o sacrament_n i._n e._n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o by_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o by_o immolation_n but_o participation_n of_o they_o not_o by_o reiteration_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n which_o be_v finish_v consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o commemoration_n of_o it_o and_o chap._n 21._o he_o have_v these_o word_n 19_o lib_fw-la 20._o contr_n faust_n c._n 21._o the_o like_a he_o have_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ad_fw-la petrum_fw-la diacon_n c._n 19_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n before_o his_o incarnation_n be_v promise_v or_o represent_v by_o the_o similitude_n of_o levitical_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v perform_v per_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la by_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o after_o his_o ascension_n it_o be_v celebrate_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la memoriae_fw-la by_o a_o sacrament_n of_o memory_n or_o commemoration_n not_o by_o a_o true_a proper_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n per_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la and_o immolation_n of_o his_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n as_o romanist_n affirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o boniface_n he_o express_v it_o more_o clear_o be_v not_o christ_n immolate_a or_o offer_v up_o once_o in_o semetipso_fw-la 97._o quod_fw-la natum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la virgin_n nobis_fw-la quotidie_fw-la nascitur_fw-la &_o crucifigitur_fw-la hieron_n in_o psal_n
hasten_v to_o my_o four_o and_o last_o assertion_n which_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o point_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n especial_o of_o they_o beforementioned_a make_v by_o pope_n pius_n and_o the_o late_a tridentine_a council_n article_n of_o faith_n but_o we_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v many_o eminent_a writer_n and_o some_o of_o their_o own_o church_n who_o condemn_v they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o in_o the_o age_n next_o before_o luther_n appear_v in_o the_o world._n so_o that_o what_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n the_o reform_a protestant_a church_n reject_v and_o condemn_v be_v not_o the_o general_o receive_v and_o unanimous_o avow_a opinion_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o roman_a much_o less_o catholic_n church_n but_o only_o of_o a_o powerful_a and_o predominant_a party_n in_o it_o sacrament_n the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o their_o doctrine_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n the_o canonist_n as_o panormitan_n and_o the_o gloss_n on_o dist_n 5._o de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la 3._o v._o rhe_n rhe_n num_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o tertul._n the_o poenitent_n loc._n commun_n lib._n â—_o c._n 4._o &_o 5._o in_o qu._n gent._n diâ—t_n 26._o qu._n 3._o say_v that_o penance_n be_v not_o ordain_v as_o the_o trent_n council_n grant_v all_o true_a sacrament_n be_v a_o sacrament_n by_o christ_n but_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n only_o canus_n affirm_v it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o give_v grace_n or_o no._n durandus_fw-la hold_v 4._o dist_n 26._o qu._n 3._o that_o matrimony_n be_v no_o sacrament_n univocal_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v confer_v grace_n hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la deni_v that_o extreme_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n holcot_n quote_v by_o cassander_n consult_v art_n 13._o say_v confirmation_n be_v no_o sacrament_n 2._o de_fw-fr sacrum_n euchar._n part._n 4._o qu._n 5._o mem._n 2._o naucler_n vol._n 2._o bessarion_n the_o cardinal_n ow_v only_o two_o sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n alexander_n halensis_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v only_o four_o sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n see_v dr._n field_n of_o the_o church_n in_o append._n p._n 332._o and_o bishop_n mortons_n appeal_n p._n 337._o the_o waldenses_n hold_v but_o two_o sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o protestant_n do_v transubstantiation_n transubstantiation_n second_o as_o for_o their_o new_a article_n of_o transubstantiation_n petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it a_o cardinal_z ingenuous_o acknowledge_v 1._o dist_n 11._o qu._n 6._o art._n 2._o add_v cameracensis_n 4._o gent._n qu._n 6._o art._n 2._o occam_fw-la in_o 4._o gent._n 2.5_o de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 3._o c._n 23_o quaest_n 3._o lib._n 4._o dist_n 11._o qu._n 23._o art._n 1._o that_o the_o opinion_n which_o suppose_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n to_o remain_v still_o after_o consecration_n which_o be_v luther_n opinion_n be_v possible_a neither_o be_v it_o contrary_a to_o reason_n or_o scripture_n nay_o say_v he_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v and_o more_o reasonable_a than_o that_o which_o hold_v that_o the_o substance_n do_v leave_v the_o accident_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n no_o inconvenience_n do_v seem_v to_o ensue_v if_o it_o can_v be_v accord_v with_o the_o church_n i._n e._n his_o roman_a church_n determination_n scotus_n quote_v by_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n it_o be_v no_o point_n of_o faith._n to_o be_v sure_a p._n lombard_n the_o father_n of_o the_o schoolman_n believe_v it_o not_o for_o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o manner_n of_o conversion_n of_o the_o element_n into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v by_o consecration_n whether_o formal_a or_o substantial_a 46._o de_fw-fr verit._n corp._n &_o sang._n d._n in_o euchar._n p._n 46._o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v tunstal_v bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n declare_v that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n it_o be_v free_a for_o all_o man_n till_o that_o time_n to_o follow_v their_o own_o conjecture_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n hence_o he_o only_o require_v the_o confession_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n which_o we_o grant_v and_o not_o more_o yea_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o pope_n innocent_n elbow_n when_o he_o decree_v transubstantiation_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n he_o can_v he_o think_v have_v offer_v he_o such_o reason_n as_o shall_v have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o 41._o in_o can._n missae_fw-la lect._n 41._o biel_n affirm_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o very_a new_a opinion_n and_o late_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v believe_v only_o or_o principal_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a and_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n you_o must_v suppose_v roman_a which_o expound_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o same_o spirit_n which_o deliver_v the_o faith_n to_o we_o to_o which_o durand_n agree_v 9_o 4_o dist_n 11._o qu._n 1._o num._n 9_o it_o be_v rashness_n say_v he_o to_o think_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o his_o divine_a power_n can_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n unless_o the_o bread_n be_v convert_v into_o it_o he_o add_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n hold_v by_o lutheran_n be_v liable_a to_o few_o difficulty_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v hold_v since_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v determine_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v presume_v not_o to_o err_v in_o such_o matter_n yet_o see_v how_o doubtful_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o church_n infallibility_n 3._o v._o bell._n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 3._o c._n 23._o in_o 4_o sent._n qu._n 6._o scotus_n in_o 4._o dist_n 11._o qu._n 3._o on_o who_o authority_n only_o he_o ow_v transubstantiation_n not_o at_o all_o from_o any_o cogent_a authority_n of_o reason_n or_o scripture_n which_o he_o say_v can_v be_v find_v in_o like_a manner_n cameracensis_n profess_v he_o see_v not_o how_o transubstantiation_n can_v be_v prove_v evident_o either_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o any_o determination_n of_o the_o universal_a or_o catholic_n church_n make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o opinion_n not_o faith_n and_o incline_v rather_o as_o alliaco_fw-it to_o consubstantiation_n aquinas_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o catholic_n quidam_fw-la catholici_fw-la thought_n that_o one_o body_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v present_a in_o two_o place_n local_o but_o sacramental_o only_a which_o overthrow_v transubstantiation_n ferus_fw-la be_v very_o moderate_a in_o this_o point_n see_v say_v he_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o christ_n body_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n what_o need_v we_o dispute_v whether_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v or_o not_o 3._o tom._n 3._o disp_n 46._o c._n 3._o cardinal_n cajetan_n himself_o quote_v by_o suarez_n confess_v that_o those_o word_n so_o urge_v by_o romanist_n in_o this_o point_n this_o be_v my_o body_n 14._o supra_fw-la in_o part._n 3._o sum_n qu._n 75._o art_n 14._o seclude_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o confirm_v transubstantiation_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v scotus_n the_o same_o cajetan_a note_v that_o many_o in_o truth_n deny_v what_o the_o word_n transubstantiation_n indeed_o import_v so_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v do_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o instead_o of_o a_o substantial_a change_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n maintain_v only_o a_o translocation_n adduction_n or_o succession_n of_o christ_n body_n into_o the_o room_n and_o place_n of_o it_o which_o as_o easy_a to_o discern_v be_v no_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n proper_o so_o call_v johannes_n scotus_n erigena_n about_o the_o year_n 800._o write_v against_o transubstantiation_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o proper_o but_o figurative_o and_o sacramental_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n this_o book_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o no_o wonder_n condemn_v by_o the_o infallible_a index_n expurgatorius_fw-la aelfricus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n set_v out_o anno_fw-la 996._o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n his_o homily_n wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o christ_n body_n corporaliter_fw-la corporal_o but_o spiritual_o spiritualiter_fw-la with_o which_o perfect_o agree_v the_o paschal_n saxon_n homily_n of_o aelfrick_n abbot_n of_o malmsbury_n appoint_v public_o to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n in_o england_n on_o easter_n day_n before_o the_o communion_n still_o extant_a in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o public_a library_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o private_a library_n of_o bennet_n college_n in_o cambridge_n to_o which_o place_n i_o grateful_o acknowledge_v i_o owe_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o small_a knowledge_n i_o have_v in_o divinity_n heribaldum_fw-la panis_n ille_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la figurate_a etc._n
worship_n he_o conclude_v this_o be_v the_o sincere_a religion_n this_o be_v the_o catholic_n custom_n 748._o p._n 251._o in_o confess_v sidei_fw-la per_fw-la critopulum_fw-la patriarch_n 5._o ann._n 1430._o sess_n 4._o veritas_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la caranza_n an._n 1409._o an._n 1414._o respon_n de_fw-fr privileg_n patriarch_n concord_n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o supra_fw-la cap._n 20._o p._n 748._o this_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n the_o greek_n condemn_v give_v latria_n or_o douleia_fw-la to_o image_n in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith._n the_o pope_n supremacy_n over_o emperor_n council_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v contradict_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n confirm_v by_o pope_n nicolas_n who_o decree_v that_o it_o be_v de_fw-la fide_fw-la a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o constance_n who_o depose_v several_a pope_n as_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n for_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o their_o summons_n balsamon_n a_o greek_a writer_n show_v that_o the_o five_o patriarch_n be_v equal_a in_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o be_v all_o instead_o of_o one_o head_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n cusanus_fw-la the_o cardinal_n confess_v that_o the_o eight_o first_o general_n council_n be_v all_o call_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n concern_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n before_o he_o of_o alexandria_n notwithstanding_o pope_n leo_n disclaim_v it_o be_v in_o full_a force_n and_o authority_n 7._o card._n cusanus_fw-la concord_n l._n 2._o c._n 20._o ad_fw-la an._n 1088._o sigonius_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la ital._n l._n 7._o sigebert_n term_v the_o pope_n absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n novelty_n and_o heresy_n otho_n the_o emperor_n depose_v pope_n john_n and_o assume_v his_o ancient_a right_n of_o nomination_n to_o the_o popedom_n the_o pope_n usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o emperor_n be_v write_v against_o by_o mcrsilius_n occam_n gerson_n dante_n be_v zabarella_n cusanus_fw-la tostatus_n 1._o apud_fw-la bellarmin_n de_fw-fr council_n l._n 1._o c._n 140._o in_o sent._n lib._n 4._o do_v 12._o art_n 5._o part_n 3._o qu._n 83._o art._n 1._o alliaco_fw-it antoninus_n and_o many_o other_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n be_v unknown_a to_o pope_n lombard_n who_o say_v the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n because_o it_o be_v the_o memorial_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n aquinas_n express_v his_o sense_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o image_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la immolatio_fw-la which_o be_v a_o true_a immolation_n or_o sacrifice_n and_o now_o its_o celebration_n dicitur_fw-la be_v call_v the_o immolation_n immolatio_fw-la of_o christ_n append._n in_o can._n missae_fw-la lect._n 85._o loc._n treol_n l._n 12._o c._n 12._o p._n 660._o biblioth_n l._n 4._o concord_n c._n 131._o decret_n part_n 3._o de_fw-fr consecrat_n do_v 2._o c._n 48._o glossa_fw-la in_o grat._n de_fw-fr consecr_n see_v canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o dr._n field_n in_o append._n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v biel_n and_o cornelius_n muss_n a_o bishop_n of_o note_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n who_o as_o canus_n and_o sixtus_n senensis_n relate_v open_o deny_v that_o christ_n institute_v any_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o himself_o when_o he_o celebrate_v his_o supper_n jansenius_n acknowledge_v it_o can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v from_o hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la do_v this_o etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o many_o more_o who_o may_v be_v add_v take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o pope_n own_o canon_n law_n set_v out_o by_o gregory_n xiii_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n svo_fw-la modo_fw-la voco_fw-la after_o its_o manner_n be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n when_o revera_fw-la indeed_o it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o immolation_n of_o his_o flesh_n make_v by_o the_o priest_n be_v term_v his_o passion_n death_n and_o crucifixion_n non_fw-la rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la sed_fw-la significante_fw-la mysterio_fw-la not_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o a_o significant_a mystery_n the_o gloss_n upon_o it_o be_v still_o more_o plain_a the_o sacrament_n in_o regard_n it_o true_o represent_v christ_n flesh_n dicitur_fw-la christi_fw-la corpus_fw-la sed_fw-la impropriè_fw-la be_v call_v christ_n body_n but_o improper_o it_o be_v call_v christ_n body_n that_o be_v say_v the_o gloss_n significat_fw-la it_o signify_v it_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n appoint_v the_o wine_n allo_fw-la to_o be_v consecrate_v 31._o de_fw-fr observe_v eccles_n c._n 19_o in_o 4._o dist_n 9_o prop._n 6._o consult_v art._n 22._o in_o 4._o sent._n qu._n 11._o mem._n 3._o v._o tapperum_fw-la apud_fw-la cassandr_n de_fw-fr commun_n sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la ibid._n qu._n 31._o that_o the_o people_n may_v full_o communicate_v say_v micrologus_fw-la ovandus_fw-la declare_v as_o also_o cassander_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o grant_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v earnest_o desire_v by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n and_o maximilian_n and_o under_o some_o good_a condition_n permit_v to_o the_o bohemian_o halensis_n a_o famous_a schoolman_n grant_v contrary_a to_o bellarmine_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v under_o both_o kind_n which_o manner_n of_o receive_v say_v he_o dominus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la our_o lord_n deliver_v be_v majoris_fw-la efficaciae_fw-la of_o more_o efficacy_n and_o perfection_n jewel_n totus_fw-la christus_fw-la non_fw-la continetur_fw-la sub_fw-la utraquespecie_fw-la 4._o qu._n 40._o aquin._n in_o 6._o joann_n alph._n de_fw-fr castro_n adv_fw-la haeres_fw-la lib._n 6._o serm._n de_fw-fr quadragess_n quote_v by_o b._n jewel_n as_o to_o grace_n than_o to_o receive_v one_o only_a eccius_n salmeron_n lindanus_n valentia_n costerus_n bellarmine_n card._n bona_n confess_v that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o many_o age_n yea_o say_v some_o for_o above_o one_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o custom_n of_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n have_v its_o first_o original_a from_o the_o manichean_a heretic_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o great_a p._n gelasius_n decree_v that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v both_o they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o both_o stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o devil_n sophistry_n ascribe_v its_o first_o beginning_n to_o the_o private_a superstitious_a devotion_n of_o some_o indiscreet_a person_n other_o as_o costerus_n in_o enchir._n to_o the_o connivance_n or_o negligence_n of_o church_n governor_n in_o the_o mass-book_n itself_o there_o be_v as_o dr._n field_n observe_v some_o expression_n which_o imply_v sanct._n in_o append._n in_o lib._n 3._o in_o miss_n de_fw-fr sanct._n that_o the_o people_n be_v receiver_n of_o both_o kind_n as_o particular_o those_o word_n cibo_fw-la potuque_fw-la refecti_fw-la be_v refresh_v with_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o a_o prayer_n after_o the_o receive_v the_o communion_n again_o sacramenta_fw-la quae_fw-la sumpsimus_fw-la domini_fw-la prosint_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o sacrament_n lord_n we_o have_v receive_v be_v profitable_a to_o we_o to_o these_o add_v those_o word_n quotquot_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la sumpserimus_fw-la 24._o v._o consult_v p._n 238._o art._n 24._o quote_v by_o cassander_n as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o have_v receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o son._n gerardus_n lorichius_n and_o ruardus_n tapperus_n be_v for_o the_o people_n receive_v in_o both_o kind_n see_v dr._n field's_n appendix_n to_o his_o second_o book_n where_o be_v many_o clear_a testimony_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v invocation_n of_o saint_n banne_n 2._o 22._o qu._n 1._o art._n 10._o conclus_fw-la 2._o a_o late_a learned_a schoolman_n agree_v with_o protestant_n that_o it_o have_v no_o express_a ground_n in_o scripture_n in_o like_a manner_n eccius_n in_o enchirid._n c._n 15._o de_fw-fr venerat_fw-la ss_z suarez_n in_o 3._o thomae_fw-la qu._n 3._o disput_fw-la 6._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr eccles_n trium_fw-la c._n 6._o 42._o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 2._o disp_n 8._o bellarmine_n himself_o although_o to_o make_v a_o show_n he_o allege_v place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o invocation_n of_o saint_n before_o christ_n ascension_n in_o regard_n the_o saint_n be_v then_o in_o limbo_n and_o not_o admit_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o god._n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o saint_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n 3_o v._o sixtum_fw-la senens_fw-la lib._n 6._o annotat._n 345._o in_o 4._o sent._n qu._n 3_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n chrysostome_n to_o wit_n that_o
salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v or_o expect_v be_v error_n and_o corruption_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o we_o in_o their_o write_n so_o that_o i_o may_v just_o ask_v they_o where_o be_v your_o creed_n and_o church_n before_o pope_n pius_n who_o be_v hardly_o so_o old_a as_o luther_n i_o may_v add_v several_a other_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n if_o i_o understand_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o as_o darkness_n be_v to_o light_n particular_o tongue_n concern_v some_o practice_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v against_o scripture_n as_o 1._o service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n that_o unreasonable_a service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o tongue_n the_o people_n do_v not-understand_a can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o plain_o contradictory_n to_o the_o whole_a fourteen_o chapter_n of_o 1_o cor._n do_v not_o saint_n paul_n there_o condemn_v all_o speak_v whether_o in_o sermon_n prayer_n or_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n ver_fw-la 2._o unknown_a not_o to_o god_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n even_o sermon_n in_o latin_a greek_a or_o any_o tongue_n else_o but_o to_o men._n he_o prefer_v prophesy_v i.e._n preach_v or_o expound_v the_o scripture_n before_o tongue_n i._n e._n strange_a and_o not_o understand_v by_o the_o hearer_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n speak_v to_o god_n not_o unto_o man_n for_o no_o man_n understand_v he_o howbeit_o in_o the_o spirit_n i.e._n by_o a_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n 3._o ver._n 3._o as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n be_v he_o speak_v mystery_n i._n e._n profound_a and_o admirable_a truth_n but_o he_o that_o prophesi_v or_o preach_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n speak_v unto_o man_n to_o edification_n exhortation_n and_o comfort_n he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n edifi_v himself_o 4._o ver._n 4._o not_o the_o church_n but_o saint_n paul_n will_v have_v the_o whole_a church_n edify_v or_o profit_v by_o whatever_o be_v speak_v hence_o he_o command_v ver_fw-la 26._o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o edification_n and_o forbid_v any_o one_o to_o use_v his_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o tongue_n in_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o interpret_v what_o he_o say_v or_o another_o for_o he_o that_o so_o the_o church_n may_v receive_v edify_v i.e._n spiritual_a profit_n be_v build_v up_o in_o their_o most_o holy_a faith._n be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o day_n at_o noon_n that_o according_a to_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o profit_n or_o edification_n redound_v to_o the_o people_n by_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n neither_o do_v he_o in_o that_o chapter_n speak_v only_o of_o sermon_n papist_n themselves_o be_v not_o so_o absurd_a as_o to_o preach_v in_o latin_a to_o their_o people_n or_o private_a conference_n as_o bellarmine_n will_v evade_v he_o speak_v general_o of_o whatever_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o tongue_n know_v to_o the_o people_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v be_v profit_v by_o it_o in_o regard_n else_o they_o be_v not_o edify_v or_o profit_v at_o all_o neither_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o sermon_n only_o but_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n hence_o ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o so_o that_o in_o st._n paul_n judgement_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n 47.7_o psalm_n 47.7_o as_o david_n say_v with_o understanding_n then_o he_o add_v else_o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v god_n with_o the_o spirit_n i.e._n by_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o strange_a tongue_n bestow_v by_o the_o spirit_n on_o many_o in_o those_o day_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o to_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_o see_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v where_o two_o thing_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v write_v with_o a_o sunbeam_n first_o that_o st._n paul_n in_o that_o chapter_n discourse_v not_o of_o sermon_n or_o conference_n only_o but_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n second_o praefat_fw-la justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o hieron_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la galatas_fw-la lib._n 2._o in_o praefat_fw-la that_o the_o unlearned_a can_v as_o they_o ought_v say_v amen_o to_o prayer_n or_o hymn_n of_o thanksgiving_n they_o understand_v not_o we_o use_v as_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v to_o say_v amen_o to_o prayer_n not_o to_o sermon_n or_o conference_n so_o that_o saint_n paul_n express_o condemn_v prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n use_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o her_o latin_a service_n and_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o think_v this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o laity_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n lest_o they_o shall_v by_o they_o discern_v this_o among_o other_o of_o their_o palpable_a erroneous_a and_o corrupt_a practice_n this_o may_v be_v a_o second_o instance_n that_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v not_o apostolical_a 2._o deny_v the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o laity_n v._o claudium_fw-la espenceum_fw-la in_o titum_fw-la cap._n 2._o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n command_n john_n 5.39_o search_v the_o scripture_n &_o c_o and_o that_o of_o saint_n paul_n col._n 3.16_o let_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v in_o you_o rich_o in_o all_o wisdom_n and_o spiritual_a understanding_n yea_o to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o god_n give_v the_o scripture_n than_o to_o forbid_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n to_o read_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v by_o it_o become_v heretic_n i.e._n protestant_n do_v saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o learned_a or_o clergy_n only_o at_o corinth_n ephesus_n philippi_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n yea_o do_v he_o not_o adjure_v they_o at_o thessalonica_n to_o cause_v his_o epistle_n to_o be_v read_v 5.27_o 1_o thess_n 5.27_o not_o only_o to_o the_o ruler_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o all_o the_o holy_a brethren_n or_o saint_n may_v they_o hear_v what_o be_v write_v to_o they_o but_o not_o read_v it_o be_v they_o not_o greek_n and_o do_v not_o saint_n paul_n write_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o own_o vulgar_a tongue_n to_o what_o end_n if_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v read_v it_o otherwise_o sure_o he_o will_v have_v write_v to_o they_o in_o hebrew_n or_o syriack_n for_o he_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o many_o tongue_n but_o say_v some_o politician_n the_o common_a people_n be_v apt_a to_o mistake_v and_o to_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n to_o heresy_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o 1._o plus_fw-fr inde_fw-la ob_fw-la hominum_fw-la temeritatem_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la quam_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la oriri_fw-la etc._n etc._n index_n libror._fw-la prohib_fw-la reg._n 1._o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o be_v misunderstand_v and_o do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a why_o shall_v we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o singular_a blessing_n of_o god_n to_o his_o church_n second_o do_v only_o unlearned_a man_n wrest_v the_o scripture_n we_o know_v the_o old_a heretic_n as_o arius_n nestorius_n pelagius_n etc._n etc._n be_v neither_o unlearned_a nor_o laic_n three_o why_o do_v st._n paul_n if_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o common_a people_n command_v his_o epistle_n to_o be_v read_v to_o all_o the_o holy_a brethren_n may_v they_o not_o mistake_v his_o true_a meaning_n by_o hear_v it_o read_v as_o well_o as_o read_v it_o last_o i_o answer_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o late_a policy_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o although_o many_o damnable_a heresy_n arise_v in_o those_o age_n 6._o cyril_n contra_fw-la julian_n lib._n 6._o and_o be_v colourable_o maintain_v by_o the_o scripture_n paulae_fw-la hom._n 2._o in_o matth._n chrysost_n hom._n 3._o in_o lazarum_fw-la hom._n 9_o in_o coloss_n hieron_n epist_n ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la salvinam_fw-la celantiam_fw-la in_fw-la epitaphio_fw-la paulae_fw-la as_o julian_n the_o apostate_n object_v yet_o never_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o exhort_v and_o encourage_v the_o laity_n even_o woman_n to_o do_v it_o a_o licence_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n will_v have_v be_v look_v upon_o in_o those_o day_n as_o a_o prodigious_a novelty_n because_o many_o people_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n unworthy_o to_o their_o own_o damnation_n may_v therefore_o the_o laity_n be_v whole_o and_o general_o keep_v as_o well_o