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body_n bread_n break_v cup_n 9,523 5 9.5300 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28383 A plain and brief explanation upon the church catechisme different from what hitherto hath been extant : wherein the first elements and grounds of religion are reduced to such plain and familiar questions and answers ... : to which is added, a plain and useful tract of confirmation / by Nathaniel Blithe ... Blithe, Nathaniel. 1664 (1664) Wing B3197; ESTC R5761 48,274 155

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the_o cross_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o make_v explation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n q._n how_o be_v this_o sacrament_n a_o remembrance_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n a._n in_o regard_n in_o this_o sacrament_n we_o have_v as_o it_o be_v christ_n crucify_v before_o our_o eye_n represent_v lively_a before_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n when_o the_o bread_n be_v break_v it_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o his_o sacred_a body_n be_v break_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n the_o scourge_n the_o nail_n the_o spear_n and_o when_o the_o wine_n be_v pour_v out_o it_o remember_v we_o how_o his_o precious_a blood_n issue_v forth_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n foot_n head_n and_o side_n q._n what_o other_o end_n be_v thereof_o christ_n institute_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n a._n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n that_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v continual_o that_o be_v frequent_o remember_v and_o commemorate_v with_o joy_n and_o thanksgiving_n before_o god_n and_o man_n those_o benefit_n purchase_v by_o his_o death_n q._n what_o be_v the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v receive_v q._n why_o be_v these_o two_o element_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o use_v in_o this_o sacrament_n a._n because_o these_o do_v very_o fit_o represent_v the_o inward_a spiritual_a grace_n which_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o chief_n nourishment_n of_o our_o body_n the_o great_a preservative_n of_o life_n and_o health_n so_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a food_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o must_v hourish_v they_o to_o life_n eternal_a q._n where_o have_v the_o lord_n command_v these_o element_n to_o be_v receive_v a._n at_o his_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o he_o give_v this_o command_n to_o his_o holy_a apostle_n and_o in_o they_o to_o his_o whole_a church_n when_o he_o have_v break_v the_o bread_n he_o give_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o say_v take_v eat_z this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o when_o he_o have_v bless_v the_o cup_n he_o give_v it_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o q._n what_o be_v the_o inward_a part_n or_o thing_n signify_v in_o this_o sacrament_n a._n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n q._n how_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v that_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n in_o this_o sacrament_n there_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a participation_n of_o christ_n for_o as_o very_o as_o every_o worthy_a communicant_a eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o wine_n so_o very_o god_n in_o heaven_n bestow_v on_o he_o and_o communicate_v unto_o he_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o his_o saviour_n and_o also_o make_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n q._n by_o who_o be_v it_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o and_o indeed_o receive_v in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n a._n it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v such_o as_o worthy_o prepare_v themselves_o before_o they_o adventure_v to_o present_v themselves_o that_o behave_v themselves_o devout_o and_o reverent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o and_o also_o after_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o walk_z as_o become_v such_o who_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o so_o near_o a_o tie_n q._n do_v not_o all_o then_o that_o come_v receive_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n a._n this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v offer_v to_o all_o that_o judge_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o it_o but_o those_o only_o receive_v benefit_n from_o it_o who_o be_v worthy_a in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n q._n but_o suppose_v other_o do_v adventure_n to_o come_v who_o be_v unworthy_a what_o do_v they_o receive_v a._n they_o receive_v their_o own_o destruction_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n q._n certain_o then_o it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o abstain_v from_o this_o sacred_a banquet_n a._n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n lie_v upon_o all_o christian_n to_o come_v as_o also_o to_o come_v prepare_v in_o regard_n this_o be_v the_o food_n of_o our_o soul_n without_o which_o nourishment_n they_o will_v starve_v and_o perish_v and_o also_o by_o neglect_v this_o weighty_a concern_n we_o shall_v disobey_v the_o command_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n who_o have_v solemn_o enjoin_v we_o to_o keep_v this_o feast_n in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o q._n what_o be_v the_o benefit_n whereof_o we_o partake_v by_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n a._n the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n q._n how_o many_o be_v these_o benefit_n in_o number_n a._n they_o be_v two_o first_o to_o strengthen_v and_o second_o to_o refresh_v our_o soul_n q._n in_o what_o measure_n be_v soul_n hereby_o strengthen_v a._n in_o the_o very_a same_o degree_n as_o out_o body_n be_v by_o bread_n for_o as_o bread_n be_v the_o staff_n of_o life_n without_o which_o the_o body_n be_v not_o able_a to_o subsist_v but_o grow_v feeble_a and_o weak_a and_o at_o length_n drop_n into_o the_o grave_n even_o so_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v our_o soul_n enable_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o good_a work_n without_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o decline_v the_o way_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n q._n in_o what_o measure_n be_v our_o soul_n refresh_v in_o this_o sacrament_n a._n in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o our_o body_n be_v refresh_v by_o wine_n for_o as_o wine_n refresh_v the_o body_n not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v thirst_o but_o also_o when_o it_o be_v faint_a and_o feeble_a so_o do_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n refresh_v our_o soul_n wash_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n which_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o great_a refreshment_n the_o most_o powerful_a cordial_a that_o can_v be_v administer_v to_o they_o q._n but_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o so_o small_a a_o piece_n of_o bread_n or_o one_o spoonful_n of_o wine_n to_o produce_v such_o rare_a effect_n a._n these_o proceed_v not_o from_o these_o outward_a element_n but_o from_o the_o will_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v please_v to_o ordain_v these_o element_n as_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o convey_v these_o grace_n unto_o we_o q._n what_o be_v require_v of_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n to_o examine_v themselves_o whether_o they_o repent_v they_o true_o of_o their_o former_a fin_n steadfast_o purpose_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n to_o have_v a_o lively_a faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n with_o a_o thenkfull_a remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n q._n what_o be_v the_o general_a duty_n here_o require_v a._n examination_n which_o be_v not_o only_o enjoin_v by_o the_o catechism_n but_o the_o very_a same_o duty_n st._n paul_n require_v of_o every_o one_o that_o come_v to_o this_o table_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o that_o cup._n q._n what_o be_v those_o matter_n about_o which_o every_o christian_a be_v not_o enquioe_v or_o examine_v himself_o before_o this_o feast_n a._n they_o be_v principal_o four_o repentance_n faith_n thankfulness_n charity_n q._n what_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n his_o examination_n must_v spend_v itself_o upon_o a._n the_o first_o matter_n must_v be_v repentance_n q._n what_o kind_n of_o repentance_n must_v a_o man_n find_v in_o himself_o before_o he_o partake_v of_o these_o viand_n a._n it_o must_v consist_v of_o these_o two_o part_n first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o entire_a renounce_n and_o forsake_v of_o sin_n of_o every_o evil_a way_n and_o second_o a_o steadfast_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n by_o god_n grace_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a and_o innocent_a life_n q._n what_o be_v the_o second_o matter_n he_o must_v bring_v under_o examination_n a._n his_o faith_n q._n how_o must_v this_o faith_n be_v qualify_v a._n it_o must_v be_v a_o lively_a faith_n which_o life_n it_o must_v show_v forth_o by_o well_o do_v and_o it_o must_v also_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n that_o be_v steadfast_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o through_o the_o merit_n and_o suffering_n of_o his_o son_n have_v give_v to_o mankind_n
a._n thus_o much_o i_o beg_v of_o he_o in_o the_o two_o first_o petition_n hallow_a be_v thy_o name_n thy_o kingdom_n come_v wherein_o i_o desire_v that_o satan_n kingdom_n may_v be_v abolish_v and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n daily_o increase_v and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v unto_o god_n to_o send_v his_o grace_n unto_o i_o and_o to_o all_o people_n that_o so_o the_o devil_n may_v lose_v ground_n and_o there_o may_v daily_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o church_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v that_o so_o all_o may_v both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n serve_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n and_o reverent_o sanctify_v and_o hollow_a his_o glorious_a name_n q._n in_o which_o petition_n do_v thou_o beg_v that_o we_o may_v obey_v he_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v a._n this_o i_o ask_v in_o the_o three_o petition_n thy_o will_v be_v do_v in_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n wherein_o i_o desire_v that_o both_o myself_o and_o all_o people_n may_v know_v what_o be_v that_o good_a that_o 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and_o withal_o to_o fend_v along_o with_o it_o his_o heavenly_a blessing_n that_o so_o it_o may_v nourish_v our_o body_n and_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o their_o several_a employment_n q._n herein_o indeed_o you_o desire_v god_n to_o give_v you_o necessary_n for_o your_o body_n but_o wherein_o do_v you_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v you_o necessary_n for_o your_o soul_n a._n the_o holy_a scripture_n beside_o this_o ordinary_a bread_n inform_v we_o of_o bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n that_o be_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n represent_v in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o this_o be_v that_o bread_n wherewith_o we_o desire_v god_n to_o feed_v out_o soul_n which_o most_o certain_o will_v nourish_v they_o to_o life_n eternal_a q._n in_o which_o petition_n do_v you_o desire_v god_n to_o be_v merciful_a unto_o we_o and_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n a._n this_o i_o beg_v of_o he_o in_o the_o five_o petition_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n wherein_o i_o beseech_v god_n to_o pardon_v unto_o i_o and_o all_o his_o servant_n all_o those_o crime_n offence_n and_o trespass_n what_o ever_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o q._n but_o wherefore_o be_v that_o clause_n adjoin_v to_o this_o petition_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o a._n for_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o teach_v we_o how_o we_o must_v be_v qualify_v before_o we_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o god_n pardon_n we_o must_v be_v in_o charity_n with_o our_o brethren_n otherwise_o god_n will_v not_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o we_o for_o if_o we_o forgive_v not_o man_n their_o trespass_n neither_o will_v our_o heavenly_a father_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n q._n in_o which_o petition_n do_v you_o desire_v god_n to_o save_v and_o defend_v we_o from_o all_o danger_n ghostly_a and_o bodily_a and_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n and_o from_o our_o ghostly_a enemy_n and_o from_o everlacting_a death_n a._n this_o i_o beg_v of_o he_o in_o the_o six_o petition_n and_o lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n but_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a q._n do_v god_n then_o lead_v his_o servant_n into_o temptation_n a._n there_o be_v temptation_n of_o trial_n or_o probation_n and_o god_n do_v lead_v his_o servant_n into_o these_o temptation_n either_o to_o exercise_v their_o grace_n or_o to_o chastise_v they_o for_o some_o miscarriage_n or_o to_o prevent_v they_o from_o some_o gross_a fall_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v temptation_n of_o seduction_n and_o ruin_n which_o the_o devil_n offer_v and_o god_n by_o withdraw_v his_o grace_n suffer_v we_o to_o fall_v into_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o petition_n i_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v continual_o defend_v we_o with_o his_o grace_n as_o with_o a_o shield_n that_o so_o temptation_n may_v make_v no_o impression_n upon_o and_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v we_o from_o all_o those_o spiritual_a evil_n and_o danger_n that_o our_o soul_n be_v liable_a unto_o howsoever_o occasion_v whether_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o satan_n by_o the_o enticement_n of_o this_o world_n or_o by_o the_o provocation_n of_o our_o own_o lust_n as_o also_o from_o the_o horrid_a danger_n that_o follow_v our_o compliance_n with_o these_o the_o evil_a of_o eternal_a death_n q._n wherefore_o be_v it_o that_o you_o have_v so_o great_a confidence_n and_o trust_n that_o god_n will_v grant_v all_o these_o thing_n that_o you_o have_v here_o pray_v for_o a._n first_o because_o he_o be_v the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n a_o love_a tender_a king_n willing_a to_o hear_v and_o relieve_v the_o want_n of_o his_o subject_n second_o because_o he_o be_v the_o power_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a king_n and_o thereby_o able_a to_o give_v plentiful_a and_o suitable_a return_n to_o the_o request_n of_o his_o humble_a suppliant_n three_o because_o he_o be_v the_o glory_n he_o be_v a_o glorious_a king_n and_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a manifestation_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o goodness_n to_o hear_v from_o heaven_n a_o company_n of_o miserable_a wretch_n that_o deserve_v nothing_o of_o kindness_n at_o his_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o i_o say_v amen_n so_o be_v it_o rest_v full_o satisfy_v that_o god_n both_o hear_v i_o and_o will_v answer_v my_o request_n as_o my_o necessity_n require_v q._n how_o many_o sacrament_n have_v christ_n ordain_v in_o his_o chrurch_n a._n two_o only_o as_o general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n q._n when_o do_v christ_n ordain_v these_o sacrament_n a._n the_o first_o of_o they_o namely_o baptism_n he_o hallow_v in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o water_n of_o it_o and_o also_o immediate_o before_o his_o ascension_n he_o enjoin_v his_o disciple_n to_o baptise_v all_o nation_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n he_o celebrate_v with_o his_o disciple_n present_o before_o his_o passion_n and_o withal_o charge_v his_o disciple_n and_o in_o they_o his_o whole_a church_n to_o do_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o baptism_n a._n it_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v to_o wash_v dip_v dive_v or_o sprinkle_v q._n why_o be_v the_o other_o sacrament_n call_v the_o lord_n supper_n a._n because_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o glory_n at_o or_o after_o supper_n q._n how_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n be_v these_o sacrament_n general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n a._n they_o be_v the_o instrument_n or_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v convey_v and_o make_v over_o to_o we_o and_o by_o which_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o therefore_o those_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v and_o neglect_v they_o when_o they_o may_v be_v have_v do_v neglect_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n q._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o this_o word_n sacrament_n a._n i_o mean_v a_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o a_o inward_a spiritual_a grace_n give_v unto_o we_o ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o q._n what_o be_v the_o end_n or_o final_a cause_n why_o christ_n ordain_v sacrament_n a._n he_o ordain_v they_o as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o great_a blessing_n and_o grace_n be_v convey_v to_o we_o and_o as_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o his_o favour_n and_o love_a kindness_n q._n what_o be_v that_o grace_n which_o by_o sacrament_n be_v convey_v unto_o we_o a._n the_o whole_a obedience_n merit_n death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o benefit_n that_o flow_v from_o thence_o q._n be_v christ_n alone_o the_o ordainer_n of_o sacrament_n a._n he_o only_o have_v right_a to_o institute_v a_o sacrament_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v