a_o preparation_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o which_o be_v add_v maxim_n of_o true_a christianity_n write_a original_o in_o french_a by_o p._n allix_n english_v by_o p._n lorraine_n london_n print_v for_o brab_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1688._o imprimatur_fw-la jun._n 13._o 1687._o guil._n needham_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lady_z margaret_z russell_n may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n be_v to_o expose_v this_o translation_n to_o a_o world_n who_o general_o have_v a_o great_a indifference_n not_o to_o say_v aversion_n for_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o have_v espouse_v maxim_n quite_o opposite_a to_o those_o here_o lay_v down_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v it_o will_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o powerful_a authority_n to_o support_v and_o vindicate_v it_o against_o the_o cavil_n and_o prejudices_fw-la that_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o may_v rise_v against_o the_o subject_n it_o treat_v of_o and_o as_o i_o be_v look_v about_o for_o such_o a_o patronage_n which_o at_o once_o may_v as_o well_o by_o its_o greatness_n authorise_v and_o commend_v as_o by_o its_o goodness_n exemplify_v and_o attest_v they_o it_o be_v my_o happiness_n to_o fix_v upon_o your_o honour_n who_o be_v so_o signal_o and_o incontestable_o possess_v of_o both_o these_o advantage_n this_o madam_n be_v the_o consideration_n make_v i_o aspire_v to_o the_o boldness_n of_o crave_v your_o illustrious_a name_n to_o countenance_v these_o paper_n in_o condescend_v to_o which_o as_o your_o honour_n will_v do_v manifest_a justice_n to_o piety_n so_o will_v it_o be_v interpret_v a_o transcendent_a favour_n to_o and_o ever_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o by_o may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n your_o honour_n be_v most_o humble_o devote_v &_o obedient_a servant_n paul_n lorraine_n the_o preface_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n absolute_o requisite_a for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o one_o a_o worthy_a and_o happy_a communicant_a 1._o he_o must_v thorough_o understand_v those_o truth_n the_o memory_n whereof_o our_o lord_n design_v to_o preserve_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n for_o no_o man_n can_v with_o any_o benefit_n receive_v this_o sacrament_n unless_o his_o spirit_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o same_o thought_n which_o our_o saviour_n do_v thereby_o suggest_v to_o his_o apostle_n 2._o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o lively_a sense_n of_o those_o comfort_n arise_v from_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o important_a truth_n which_o christ_n so_o clear_o represent_v to_o we_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacred_a mystery_n for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o communicate_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o consist_v in_o the_o have_v our_o spirit_n possess_v with_o the_o image_n of_o he_o who_o be_v crucify_v for_o we_o but_o in_o our_o gather_v the_o precious_a fruit_n which_o accrue_v to_o we_o by_o his_o death_n 3_o and_o last_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o extreme_a injustice_n for_o we_o to_o be_v find_v want_v in_o our_o faithfulness_n acknowledgement_n love_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n who_o so_o gracious_o acquaint_v we_o with_o and_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o these_o wonder_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n towards_o we_o so_o we_o may_v easy_o conceive_v the_o necessity_n reasonableness_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o duty_n our_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n engage_v we_o to_o which_o we_o ought_v with_o a_o religious_a care_n to_o discharge_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n nothing_o can_v therefore_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o christian_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o holy_a communion_n than_o to_o have_v the_o great_a truth_n imply_v in_o the_o eucharist_n distinct_o propound_v to_o they_o and_o be_v make_v apprehensive_a of_o those_o delightful_a comfort_n treasure_v up_o therein_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v thereby_o be_v dispose_v to_o a_o ready_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n it_o lay_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v my_o design_n in_o this_o small_a treatise_n wherein_o i_o shall_v follow_v no_o other_o method_n than_o that_o just_a now_o hint_v at_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o that_o the_o eucharist_n exhibit_v the_o most_o weighty_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o christianity_n to_o our_o view_n in_o the_o next_o place_n demonstrate_v that_o the_o meditate_v upon_o these_o important_a verity_n which_o be_v frequent_o call_v to_o mind_n by_o this_o sacrament_n keep_v up_o in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o true_a believer_n a_o wellspring_n of_o inexhaustible_a comfort_n and_o indefectible_a joy._n and_o final_o conclude_v with_o point_v at_o those_o several_a duty_n which_o this_o holy_a institution_n do_v so_o necessary_o charge_v we_o with_o that_o we_o can_v neglect_v the_o same_o but_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o our_o everlasting_a ruin._n to_o which_o three_o thing_n i_o intend_v to_o speak_v without_o enter_v upon_o any_o of_o those_o controversy_n which_o divide_v christian_n in_o this_o matter_n my_o design_n here_o be_v not_o chief_o to_o oppose_v error_n but_o to_o excite_v and_o fortify_v their_o devotion_n and_o piety_n who_o be_v already_o acquaint_v with_o the_o truth_n though_o they_o do_v not_o always_o due_o consider_v and_o reflect_v upon_o it_o god_n grant_v we_o may_v so_o plain_o discover_v to_o they_o the_o connexion_n there_o be_v between_o the_o truth_n consolation_n and_o duty_n of_o our_o religion_n that_o while_o they_o be_v seek_v for_o comfort_n in_o the_o meditation_n of_o divine_a truth_n they_o may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n meet_v with_o strong_a and_o urgent_a motive_n to_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o diligence_n and_o perseverance_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o true_a holiness_n a_o preparation_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n chap._n i._n the_o history_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o mean_v of_o our_o lord_n in_o his_o institute_n of_o the_o fucharist_n can_v no_o way_n be_v better_o understand_v than_o by_o a_o careful_a examination_n of_o the_o term_n he_o use_v and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o discourse_n his_o word_n express_v the_o thought_n he_o will_v suggest_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n after_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v the_o better_o apprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o the_o evangelist_n have_v not_o only_o give_v we_o a_o plain_a relation_n of_o his_o institution_n but_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o describe_v all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o to_o we_o they_o therefore_o acquaint_v we_o that_o jesus_n christ_n institute_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n that_o same_o night_n he_o be_v betray_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o jew_n by_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n after_o he_o have_v celebrate_v with_o they_o the_o anniversary_n of_o their_o forefather_n deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n in_o eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god._n exod._n 12._o as_o to_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n which_o christ_n observe_v in_o his_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n the_o evangelist_n agree_v that_o after_o the_o paschal_n supper_n he_o take_v bread_n and_o have_v give_v thanks_o break_v it_o and_o distribute_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o than_o they_o tell_v we_o further_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v likewise_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o do_v this_o as_o often_o as_o you_o drink_v of_o it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o in_o a_o word_n they_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o the_o disciple_n do_v all_o drink_n of_o it_o and_o that_o have_v sing_v a_o hymn_n they_o accompany_v jesus_n to_o the_o garden_n of_o gethsemane_n on_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n where_o after_o his_o have_v endure_v a_o most_o bitter_a agony_n he_o be_v lay_v hold_n of_o in_o order_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o the_o reproach_n he_o soon_o after_o suffer_v both_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n and_o sinal_o to_o be_v crucify_v thus_o end_v his_o life_n by_o a_o punishment_n that_o be_v equal_o painful_a and_o accurse_a moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o design_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o this_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o after-age_n exact_o observe_v in_o his_o church_n this_o may_v plain_o be_v see_v first_o from_o his_o substitute_v it_o to_o that_o of_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o jewish_a religion_n last_v as_o be_v that_o which_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o rise_n or_o at_o least_o the_o grand_a
deliverance_n of_o that_o people_n second_o because_o this_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o a_o new_a covenant_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v abrogate_a by_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o three_o and_o last_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n who_o have_v be_v rapt_v up_o into_o the_o three_o heaven_n there_o to_o be_v further_o acquaint_v with_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o faith_n inform_v the_o believer_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o declare_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o jewish_a way_n of_o speak_v to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o christ_n death_n until_o his_o come_v again_o that_o be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o shall_v return_v from_o heaven_n to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a in_o order_n to_o the_o completion_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o our_o hope_n chap._n ii_o that_o jesus_n christ_n borrow_a the_o action_n and_o expression_n he_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n from_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o reflection_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n some_o do_v serve_v to_o explain_v the_o letter_n and_o outside_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o other_o again_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o great_a aim_n and_o design_n of_o it_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o baptism_n christ_n borrow_v the_o rite_n of_o wash_v practise_v by_o the_o jew_n on_o those_o gentile_n they_o admit_v to_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o judaisme_n so_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o holy_a supper_n do_v so_o far_o comply_v with_o the_o jewish_a custom_n after_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o passover_n yet_o raise_v some_o of_o they_o to_o a_o much_o more_o excellent_a sense_n than_o they_o have_v before_o that_o he_o follow_v close_o the_o notion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o clear_v this_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o passover_n the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n begin_v this_o solemnity_n with_o praise_n to_o god_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o cup_n of_o wine_n whereof_o himself_o have_v first_o drink_v he_o give_v it_o to_o all_o the_o company_n after_o this_o instead_o of_o the_o usual_a blessing_n of_o the_o bread_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o take_v a_o unleavened_a cake_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v this_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n which_o our_o father_n do_v eat_v in_o egypt_n word_n that_o have_v a_o natural_a relation_n to_o the_o history_n of_o their_o bondage_n and_o deliverance_n of_o old_a i_o omit_v the_o whole_a ceremony_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la and_o shall_v only_o remark_n that_o after_o this_o feast_n the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n be_v use_v to_o take_v the_o cup_n again_o which_o at_o first_o he_o have_v consecrate_v and_o have_v give_v thanks_o to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o participant_n say_v to_o they_o that_o that_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o grape_n a_o expression_n borrow_a from_o genesis_n chap._n 49.11_o and_o deut._n ch._n 32.14_o final_o after_o this_o ceremony_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o sing_v the_o 113th_o &_o 114th_o psalm_n as_o a_o hymn_n that_o conclude_v the_o devotion_n of_o this_o solemnity_n which_o song_n of_o praise_n they_o still_o at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o hallel_n it_o be_v evident_a our_o lord_n do_v imitate_v this_o usage_n which_o be_v still_o observe_v by_o the_o jew_n save_v only_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v a_o lamb._n when_o therefore_o he_o have_v eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n he_o take_v the_o bread_n which_o be_v design_v to_o commemorate_v the_o misery_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n undergo_v in_o egypt_n and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o blessing_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o which_o be_v receive_v among_o the_o jew_n break_v the_o bread_n he_o have_v take_v and_o intend_v this_o ceremony_n shall_v preserve_v the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n he_o still_o prosecute_v the_o same_o notion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o jew_n say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v break_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n after_o this_o he_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v the_o cup_n give_v thanks_o a_o second_o time_n and_o have_v end_v his_o blessing_n or_o prayer_n for_o these_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n among_o the_o jew_n he_o declare_v that_o this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o blood_n or_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o which_o god_n grant_v penitent_a sinner_n the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o expression_n clear_o show_v that_o he_o will_v have_v this_o cup_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n in_o short_a be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o he_o together_o with_o his_o disciple_n sing_v the_o same_o hymn_n which_o be_v solemn_a and_o customary_a with_o the_o jew_n on_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o do_v not_o easy_o perceive_v that_o jesus_n christ_n find_v in_o this_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o jew_n a_o just_a ground_n for_o express_v himself_o as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o design_v to_o institute_v and_o perpetuate_v in_o his_o church_n a_o public_a memorial_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n the_o jew_n themselves_o the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n do_v agree_v with_o this_o they_o high_o maintain_v that_o according_a to_o christ_n sense_n these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o pronounce_v in_o show_v the_o bread_n can_v import_v the_o notion_n of_o reality_n but_o only_o of_o signification_n that_o his_o mean_v be_v very_o apparent_a both_o because_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 6_o of_o st._n john_n concern_v the_o eat_v here_o mention_v the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v to_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a expression_n with_o they_o to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o bread_n which_o our_o father_n do_v eat_v though_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o the_o memorial_n of_o it_o fortalit_n fid._n l._n 3._o 3._o 11._o p._n 172._o thus_o the_o expression_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v as_o appear_v make_v up_o of_o those_o common_a idea_n so_o current_a among_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o design_n in_o institute_v of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o represent_v his_o death_n to_o we_o as_o a_o thing_n which_o for_o time_n to_o come_v be_v to_o be_v commemorate_a by_o the_o church_n he_o substitute_v it_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o the_o ancient_a covenant_n god_n have_v make_v with_o the_o jew_n after_o his_o have_v set_v they_o at_o liberty_n from_o their_o hard_a bondage_n but_o these_o remark_n which_o only_o respect_v the_o outside_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v of_o much_o less_o importance_n than_o those_o of_o the_o second_o order_n which_o refer_v to_o our_o lord_n design_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n chap._n iii_o that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n have_v follow_v idea_n or_o notion_n quite_o opposite_a to_o those_o of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o what_o those_o idea_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v our_o saviour_n word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v only_o with_o those_o the_o jew_n make_v use_v of_o at_o the_o eat_v of_o their_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o they_o call_v the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n because_o it_o be_v a_o representative_a of_o it_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v thorough_o illustrate_v they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v with_o opposition_n to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n to_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v willing_a to_o make_v the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o succeed_v and_o indeed_o not_o only_a st._n paul_n lead_v we_o natural_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o passover_n as_o a_o he_o say_v 1_o cor._n 5.7_o that_o christ_n our_o passover_n be_v sacrifice_v for_o we_o nor_o only_o do_v jesus_n christ_n for_o this_o choose_v the_o time_n of_o the_o passover_n to_o ordain_v the_o memorial_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o jew_n themselves_o seem_v full_o to_o agree_v with_o it_o when_o they_o propound_v this_o as_o one_o of_o their_o most_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o procure_v their_o salvation_n the_o self_n same_o day_n in_o which_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o their_o egyptian_a bondage_n fagius_n ad_fw-la exod._n 12.13_o first_o then_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v evident_a our_o lord_n design_n be_v
of_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v therein_o a_o five_o reflection_n upon_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o public_a pledge_n and_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n god_n have_v make_v with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n by_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o edomite_n who_o be_v descend_v the_o former_a from_o abraham_n and_o the_o latter_a from_o isaac_n the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n do_v sufficient_o acquaint_v the_o jew_n that_o by_o this_o distinguish_a character_n god_n have_v choose_v they_o from_o among_o all_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o accomplish_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o the_o promise_v he_o have_v make_v to_o abraham_n namely_o that_o of_o his_o seed_n the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o who_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v but_o this_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n be_v common_a to_o the_o jew_n with_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o edomite_n the_o pretence_n of_o both_o these_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n have_v first_o make_v with_o abraham_n and_o afterward_o renew_v with_o isaac_n be_v still_o keep_v up_o it_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o religious_a ceremony_n that_o may_v demonstrate_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v particular_o confine_v within_o the_o family_n of_o jacob_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o paschal_n lamb._n for_o this_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o according_a to_o what_o be_v foretell_v gen._n 15._o affliction_n and_o that_o in_o this_o state_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o particular_a relief_n and_o deliverance_n from_o god_n which_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v of_o the_o ismaelite_n or_o edomite_n do_v most_o strong_o refute_v all_o their_o pretension_n to_o a_o right_n in_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n this_o likewise_o most_o clear_o set_v forth_o to_o they_o that_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o covenant_n have_v out_o of_o his_o mercy_n preserve_v they_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o egyptian_n feel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o curse_n and_o vengeance_n and_o that_o according_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o fulfil_v that_o great_a promise_n in_o order_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o which_o he_o have_v so_o miraculous_o preserve_v isaac_n and_o after_o he_o their_o father_n also_o from_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o destroy_a angel._n last_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o this_o ceremony_n reminded_a they_o of_o god_n love_n for_o their_o nation_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n in_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n of_o the_o expiation_n of_o their_o iniquity_n and_o of_o his_o covenant_n with_o they_o a_o covenant_n by_o which_o he_o have_v engage_v to_o be_v their_o god_n that_o be_v their_o benefactor_n and_o protector_n and_o one_o day_n to_o give_v they_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o their_o nation_n so_o it_o natural_o lead_v they_o also_o to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o faithful_o in_o a_o word_n to_o answer_v by_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o true_a gratitude_n the_o honour_n god_n have_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o his_o make_n out_o of_o his_o mere_a good_a will_n a_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o call_v they_o to_o so_o great_a hope_n as_o those_o be_v which_o he_o have_v set_v before_o they_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o truth_n which_o the_o holy_a communion_n represent_v to_o we_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a truth_n great_a comfort_n and_o just_a obligation_n to_o serve_v god_n religious_o which_o so_o manifest_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb._n but_o how_o much_o more_o important_a be_v the_o thing_n our_o saviour_n have_v make_v to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o it_o in_o his_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n that_o which_o he_o exhibit_v to_o we_o in_o this_o sacred_a mystery_n whether_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o truth_n comfort_n or_o our_o obligation_n to_o piety_n it_o contain_v be_v infinite_o more_o sublime_a great_a and_o real_a to_o be_v assure_v of_o this_o we_o need_v only_o to_o resume_v and_o attentive_o consider_v the_o foremention_v three_o point_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o truth_n the_o eucharist_n represent_v to_o we_o the_o first_o of_o these_o truth_n respect_n the_o purpose_n and_o design_n of_o our_o lord_n when_o he_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o supper_n certain_o it_o be_v as_o all_o christian_n agree_v to_o establish_v a_o public_a monument_n of_o his_o death_n as_o be_v the_o great_a event_n that_o can_v ever_o be_v commemorate_a first_o he_o break_v the_o bread_n and_o then_o to_o express_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n break_v i._n e._n tear_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o torment_n he_o present_v afterward_o the_o cup_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o to_o unfold_v the_o mystery_n thereof_o add_v that_o it_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o blood_n which_o have_v a_o natural_a reference_n to_o his_o death_n this_o he_o explain_v more_o clear_o in_o his_o command_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o that_o be_v in_o commemoration_n of_o my_o suffering_n which_o make_v st._n paul_n say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o this_o cup_n you_o show_v or_o according_a to_o our_o way_n of_o speak_v you_o must_v show_v or_o declare_v the_o lord_n death_n i._n e._n you_o be_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n and_o solemn_o commemorate_v this_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god._n indeed_o we_o see_v the_o evangelist_n have_v so_o exact_o describe_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v aver_v they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v present_v we_o with_o the_o very_a picture_n and_o lively_a image_n of_o it_o so_o that_o have_v we_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o the_o same_o ourselves_o and_o in_o company_n with_o they_o upon_o mount_n calvary_n we_o shall_v hardly_o have_v be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v therewith_o as_o now_o we_o be_v but_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n will_n that_o by_o a_o religious_a ceremony_n which_o shall_v be_v solemnize_v to_o the_o world_n end_n his_o death_n may_v continual_o be_v place_v before_o our_o eye_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o ignominious_a death_n be_v to_o prove_v a_o stumbling-block_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o at_o first_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o mere_a foolishness_n by_o the_o gentile_n yet_o will_v he_o have_v the_o remembrance_n thereof_o to_o be_v dear_o preserve_v in_o his_o church_n by_o his_o institute_n of_o the_o eucharist_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o god_n the_o father_n have_v institute_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n which_o do_v yearly_o refresh_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o jew_n about_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n as_o the_o most_o remarkable_a event_n that_o have_v ever_o happen_v to_o their_o nation_n the_o second_o truth_n which_o the_o eucharist_n offer_v to_o we_o be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o true_a messiah_n promise_v by_o god_n and_o that_o we_o have_v in_o he_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n which_o among_o the_o diverse_a character_n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o and_o be_v exact_o find_v in_o our_o lord_n express_o foretell_v that_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n psal_n 22._o be_v 53._o dan._n 9.26_o and_o here_o it_o be_v well_o worth_a our_o while_n to_o consider_v first_o that_o god_n have_v stamp_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o curse_n upon_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o cross_n curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n deut._n 21.23_o gal._n 3.13_o second_o that_o though_o god_n have_v describe_v the_o messiah_n as_o one_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blessing_n to_o all_o nation_n tribe_n and_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v give_v forth_o many_o oracle_n concern_v his_o death_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o it_o three_o that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o dictate_v a_o great_a number_n of_o oracle_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n than_o to_o any_o other_o of_o those_o glorious_a and_o wonderful_a event_n whereby_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v during_o his_o life_n here_o the_o prophecy_n mention_v his_o birth_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n be_v but_o few_o whereas_o god_n presignify_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o represent_v by_o manifold_a lively_a type_n and_o figure_n 1._o that_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v to_o join_v together_o in_o the_o destroy_a of_o the_o messiah_n psal_n 2.1_o 2._o that_o his_o own_o disciple_n and_o one_o that_o eat_v bread_n with_o he_o shall_v betray_v he_o psal_n 41.9_o 3._o that_o he_o shall_v
be_v sell_v for_o thirty_o piece_n of_o silver_n zach._n 11.12_o 4._o that_o his_o disciple_n will_v forsake_v he_o zach._n 13.7_o 5._o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o scorn_n and_o derision_n of_o his_o adversary_n psal_n 22.7_o 6._o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o peace_n as_o a_o sheep_n dumb_a before_o his_o torment_n isa_n 53.7_o 7._o that_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o take_v council_n together_o for_o put_v he_o to_o death_n psal_n 2.2_o 8._o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v expose_v as_o a_o object_n of_o horror_n and_o detestation_n isa_n 53.3_o 9_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o transgressor_n isa_n 53.12_o 10._o that_o they_o shall_v pierce_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n psal_n 22.16_o 11._o that_o lot_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o his_o vesture_n psal_n 22.18_o 12._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v insult_v over_o and_o deride_v on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o trust_n in_o god_n psal_n 22.8_o 13._o that_o he_o be_v to_o complain_v of_o his_o be_v abandon_v by_o god_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n psal_n 22.1_o 14._o that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o gall_n and_o vinegar_n to_o drink_v psal_n 69.22_o 15._o that_o he_o be_v to_o commit_v his_o soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n psal_n 31.5_o 16._o that_o his_o side_n be_v to_o be_v pierce_v with_o a_o spear_n zach._n 12.10_o 17._o that_o none_o of_o his_o bone_n shall_v be_v break_v exod._n 12.49_o psal_n 34.20_o 18._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o a_o rich_a man_n tomb_n isa_n 53.9_o and_o beside_o these_o there_o a_o great_a many_o other_o circumstance_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n exact_o specify_v by_o the_o prophet_n but_o i_o wave_v they_o my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o hint_n at_o the_o most_o remarkable_a what_o i_o have_v mention_v here_o be_v sufficient_a first_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o christ_n death_n with_o all_o the_o notable_a passage_n of_o it_o be_v a_o convince_a proof_n of_o his_o be_v the_o promise_a messiah_n but_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v yet_o more_o evident_a that_o as_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v a_o lively_a sense_n of_o his_o bloody_a death_n and_o passion_n to_o be_v preserve_v by_o a_o public_a monument_n that_o may_v perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o it_o in_o his_o church_n so_o be_v he_o willing_a thereby_o to_o inculcate_v the_o more_o forcible_o this_o proof_n of_o his_o be_v the_o messiah_n a_o proof_n take_v from_o the_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v and_o the_o circumstance_n attend_v it_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o death_n which_o have_v so_o much_o scandal_n in_o it_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n will_v inevitable_o expose_v it_o to_o many_o reflection_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o great_a difficulty_n the_o three_o truth_n which_o the_o eucharist_n represent_v to_o we_o be_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o jew_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o evident_a sign_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n be_v most_o true_o a_o plentiful_a conveyance_n of_o the_o great_a blessing_n to_o sinner_n this_o we_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o reflect_v upon_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o god_n denounce_v his_o curse_n against_o sinner_n not_o only_a when_o he_o say_v gen._n 3.17_o curse_v shall_v be_v the_o ground_n for_o thy_o sake_n or_o when_o in_o deut._n 27.26_o he_o pronounce_v he_o accurse_v who_o do_v not_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o but_o also_o by_o annex_v this_o curse_n in_o particular_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o our_o lord_n suffer_v it_o be_v say_v deut._n 21.23_o he_o that_o be_v hang_v be_v accurse_v of_o god._n 2._o that_o though_o god_n by_o his_o oracle_n give_v to_o abraham_n have_v promise_v that_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o messiah_n yet_o he_o do_v no_o less_o express_o declare_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o consequent_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n psal_n 22._o zach._n 12.10_o a_o man_n must_v either_o make_v no_o use_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n or_o present_o infer_v from_o these_o truth_n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v a_o blessing_n to_o the_o world_n no_o other_o way_n than_o by_o his_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o curse_n for_o a_o time_n viz._n by_o undergo_a a_o accurse_v death_n before_o he_o can_v shower_v down_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o glory_n upon_o we_o the_o eucharist_n preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n natural_o lead_v we_o to_o this_o reflection_n which_o will_v be_v much_o more_o sensible_o impress_v upon_o we_o if_o with_o it_o we_o join_v a_o view_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o present_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o victim_n offer_v for_o sinner_n and_o his_o death_n as_o a_o real_a sacrifice_n the_o four_o truth_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o distinct_o lay_v open_a to_o we_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o first_o of_o all_o christ_n do_v not_o only_o institute_v this_o ceremony_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n with_o his_o disciple_n which_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n 1._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o ram_n that_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o the_o room_n of_o isaac_n 2._o that_o of_o the_o lamb_n in_o egypt_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o israelite_n 3._o the_o testimony_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n express_v in_o these_o term_n this_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world._n which_o say_v of_o he_o explain_v all_o the_o ancient_a type_n and_o with_o one_o word_n do_v illustrate_v whatever_o we_o read_v concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o the_o 53d_o of_o isaiah_n and_o second_o christ_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o sacrament_n express_v himself_o also_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o other_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n thereby_o to_o intimate_v that_o the_o ancient_a deliverance_n the_o jew_n have_v obtain_v by_o their_o offering_n of_o lamb_n for_o their_o first-born_a be_v but_o a_o figure_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v procure_v by_o his_o death_n and_o that_o this_o death_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o god_n be_v certain_o and_o full_o reconcile_v to_o sinner_n and_o this_o truth_n it_o be_v evident_a christ_n be_v willing_a to_o declare_v most_o sensible_o to_o we_o 1._o when_o he_o represent_v his_o body_n as_o break_v and_o his_o blood_n as_o shed_v 2._o when_o he_o will_v we_o to_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n as_o eat_v his_o body_n and_o drink_v his_o blood._n indeed_o when_o our_o saviour_n command_v his_o disciple_n and_o in_o their_o person_n all_o the_o faithful_a to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o will_v 1._o take_v off_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o old_a law_n which_o forbid_v sinner_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v offer_v for_o their_o sin_n 2._o abolish_v that_o precept_n of_o the_o same_o law_n which_o absolute_o enjoin_v man_n to_o abstain_v from_o blood._n and_o as_o this_o intimate_v that_o those_o victim_n of_o old_a have_v never_o make_v any_o through_o expiation_n so_o it_o plain_o show_v that_o christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o as_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n from_o which_o this_o bless_a effect_n be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o moreover_o after_o his_o have_v suggest_v these_o idea_n of_o himself_o as_o a_o victim_n slay_v he_o now_o represent_v himself_o to_o we_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o high_a priest_n when_o he_o say_v mat._n 26.29_o i_o will_v not_o drink_v henceforth_o of_o this_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n until_o that_o day_n when_o i_o drink_v it_o new_a with_o you_o in_o my_o father_n kingdom_n in_o which_o word_n he_o allude_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o after_o he_o have_v happy_o conclude_v his_o solemn_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o be_v come_v home_o safe_a from_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o god_n have_v kill_v some_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v a_o feast_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o token_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o function_n it_o be_v this_o important_a truth_n the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n so_o strong_o assert_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o when_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o take_v off_o the_o corinthian_n from_o the_o communion_n they_o have_v with_o heathen_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n he_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o a_o