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body_n blood_n break_v shed_v 10,145 5 9.7147 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49112 A continuation and vindication of the Defence of Dr. Stillingfleet's Unreasonableness of separation in answer to Mr. Baxter, Mr. Lob, &c. containing a further explication and defence of the doctrine of Catholick communication : a confutation of the groundless charge of Cassandrianism : the terms of Catholick communion, and the docrine of fundamentals explained : together with a brief examination of Mr. Humphrey's materials for union / by the author of The defence. Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1682 (1682) Wing L2964; ESTC R21421 191,911 485

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the_o saviour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o he_o have_v redeem_v his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n which_o confine_v the_o effect_n and_o application_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o own_o body_n which_o be_v the_o church_n but_o beside_o this_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v typical_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n nay_o indeed_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o church_n still_o only_o enlarge_v and_o chrystianize_v for_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o prophet_n and_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o church_n by_o break_v down_o the_o middle_a wall_n of_o partition_n and_o engraft_v the_o gentile_n upon_o the_o same_o root_n and_o stock_n with_o they_o as_o i_o discourse_v at_o large_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n now_o we_o know_v the_o mosaic_a covenant_n be_v make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n as_o 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original_a state_n of_o humane_a nature_n so_o there_o be_v require_v a_o divine_a holiness_n and_o virtue_n to_o fit_v and_o qualify_v he_o for_o this_o supernatural_a happiness_n upon_o this_o account_n our_o saviour_n so_o earnest_o press_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o new_a birth_n that_o we_o must_v be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n if_o we_o will_v enter_v into_o heaven_n for_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n but_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n be_v spirit_n whereby_o our_o saviour_n signify_v to_o we_o that_o we_o must_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o pitch_n of_o goodness_n as_o be_v as_o much_o above_o the_o original_a attainment_n of_o a_o earthly_a and_o fleshly_a nature_n as_o heaven_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n for_o that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n be_v true_a in_o a_o state_n of_o innocency_n innocent_a flesh_n be_v flesh_n still_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v bear_v into_o a_o divine_a state_n than_o innocent_a flesh_n if_o we_o will_v enter_v into_o heaven_n that_o be_v we_o must_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a frame_n of_o mind_n as_o raise_v we_o above_o this_o world_n and_o prepare_v we_o for_o a_o angelical_a state_n of_o life_n for_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o virtue_n fit_v to_o the_o different_a state_n of_o a_o reasonable_a nature_n unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o angel_n be_v the_o same_o that_o degree_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o teach_v a_o man_n to_o use_v the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n innocent_o and_o happy_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o man_n above_o the_o world_n and_o to_o make_v he_o contemn_v all_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o earthly_a satisfaction_n
observe_v at_o all_o or_o not_o in_o their_o true_a meaning_n and_o signification_n by_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o as_o to_o give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o it_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o our_o redeemer_n and_o saviour_n who_o give_v his_o own_o son_n for_o our_o ransom_n to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v atonement_n and_o expiation_n by_o his_o blood_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o our_o creator_n and_o benefactor_n nay_o as_o our_o redeemer_n by_o covenant_n promise_v and_o power_n it_o be_v a_o more_o transport_v and_o sensible_a passion_n and_o the_o peculiar_a worship_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o those_o can_v give_v to_o god_n who_o deny_v the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n the_o worship_n of_o a_o god_n incarnate_a a_o god_n in_o our_o nature_n and_o likeness_n a_o god_n who_o be_v our_o saviour_n mediator_n and_o advocate_n through_o his_o own_o blood_n vast_o differ_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o pure_a infinite_a eternal_a spirit_n or_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o exalt_a creature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a worship_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o great_a and_o venerable_a mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o thin_a and_o empty_a ceremony_n without_o it_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o the_o name_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n vast_o differ_v from_o a_o natural_a hope_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n mercy_n or_o in_o his_o bare_a promise_n or_o in_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o great_a favourite_n though_o appoint_v to_o be_v our_o mediator_n not_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n but_o by_o royal_a favour_n not_o but_o that_o god_n promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o acceptance_n confirm_v to_o we_o by_o such_o a_o powerful_a favourite_n who_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v our_o advocate_n may_v give_v we_o sufficient_a security_n that_o god_n will_v hear_v and_o answer_v our_o prayer_n but_o this_o assurance_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o affect_v our_o mind_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o excite_v different_a passion_n and_o very_o different_a act_n of_o devotion_n and_o make_v our_o worship_n differ_v as_o much_o as_o a_o mediator_n by_o sacrifice_n do_v from_o a_o mediator_n by_o interest_n and_o power_n as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n which_o concern_v our_o conversation_n with_o man_n or_o the_o government_n of_o our_o own_o appetite_n and_o passion_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o new_a instance_n or_o new_a degree_n of_o virtue_n which_o have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o example_n or_o reason_n of_o they_o as_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o brotherly_a love_n which_o christ_n require_v of_o we_o as_o the_o badge_n of_o our_o discipleship_n to_o love_v one_o another_o as_o he_o have_v love_v we_o to_o forgive_v one_o another_o even_o as_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v forgive_v we_o all_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o charity_n to_o our_o poor_a brethren_n as_o know_v the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o though_o he_o be_v rich_a yet_o for_o your_o sake_n he_o become_v poor_a that_o you_o through_o his_o poverty_n may_v be_v rich_a the_o force_n and_o prevalency_n of_o which_o example_n and_o of_o which_o reason_n i_o think_v be_v great_o abate_v by_o deny_v the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n however_o i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o gospel-obedience_n that_o which_o make_v all_o our_o action_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n christian_a grace_n and_o virtue_n have_v a_o necessary_a respect_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n we_o must_v cheerful_o obey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o only_o consider_v as_o our_o creator_n but_o as_o a_o redeemer_n we_o must_v give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o christ_n as_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o we_o be_v not_o our_o own_o but_o buy_v with_o a_o price_n and_o therefore_o must_v glorify_v god_n both_o with_o our_o body_n and_o with_o our_o spirit_n which_o be_v god_n we_o must_v yield_v ourselves_o willing_a captive_n to_o the_o conquer_a and_o constrain_a power_n of_o his_o love_n the_o love_n of_o christ_n constrain_v we_o for_o we_o thus_o judge_v that_o if_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a and_o that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o that_o we_o who_o live_v may_v not_o henceforth_o live_v unto_o ourselves_o but_o unto_o he_o who_o die_v for_o we_o if_o christ_n do_v not_o redeem_v and_o purchase_v we_o by_o his_o blood_n all_o this_o signify_v nothing_o it_o be_v all_o but_o phrase_n and_o metaphor_n and_o allusion_n which_o can_v form_v a_o principle_n of_o action_n and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n as_o our_o maker_n and_o governor_n as_o on_o his_o purchase_n as_o redeemer_n on_o the_o love_n of_o our_o die_a lord_n who_o be_v our_o priest_n our_o sacrifice_n and_o mediator_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o obey_v the_o gospel_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o redemption_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o stupendous_a love_n of_o god_n in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o true_a evangelical_n obedience_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v obedience_n to_o god_n to_o do_v what_o he_o command_v for_o some_o private_a end_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o own_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o government_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o atonement_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v certain_o fundamental_a either_o way_n either_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o fundamental_a error_n because_o it_o alter_v foundation_n and_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o christian_a religion_n if_o christ_n have_v make_v atonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o our_o sin_n christianity_n be_v one_o thing_n if_o he_o have_v not_o it_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n as_o different_a as_o it_o be_v possible_a which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n blood_n be_v a_o fundamental_a or_o foundation_n doctrine_n since_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v build_v on_o it_o 2._o there_o be_v one_o consideration_n more_o which_o will_v confirm_v this_o that_o the_o atonement_n and_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n because_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o expiation_n of_o his_o blood_n be_v the_o peculiar_a object_n of_o justify_v faith_n now_o certain_o that_o must_v be_v fundamental_a which_o be_v essential_a to_o justify_v faith_n salvation_n or_o justification_n by_o christ_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n whatever_o be_v essential_a to_o justify_v faith_n be_v certain_o a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o fundamental_o repentance_n in_o its_o full_a extent_n and_o latitude_n as_o it_o include_v not_o only_o a_o sorrow_n for_o our_o past_a sin_n but_o the_o reformation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o a_o actual_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o our_o pardon_n and_o justification_n or_o necessary_o require_v in_o those_o who_o god_n will_v justify_v but_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n can_v justify_v we_o no_o religion_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n teach_v man_n certain_o to_o expect_v pardon_n of_o sin_n mere_o upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o mankind_n never_o do_v for_o both_o heathen_n and_o jew_n think_v the_o expiation_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o necessary_a and_o more_o prevalent_a than_o mere_a repentance_n to_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n have_v appoint_v we_o no_o sacrifice_n but_o a_o break_a heart_n or_o the_o live_a sacrifice_n of_o a_o obedient_a soul_n and_o body_n to_o offer_v to_o he_o be_v because_o he_o have_v provide_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n himself_o have_v give_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v every_o where_o attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o then_o as_o christ_n have_v dye_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o redeem_v we_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v pardon_v and_o justify_v all_o repent_a sinner_n so_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o mere_a repentance_n can_v no_o more_o apply_v or_o appropiate_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n to_o we_o for_o our_o pardon_n than_o it_o can_v justify_v we_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a office_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n or_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o
the_o high_a and_o noble_a attainment_n of_o christianity_n will_v be_v no_o virtue_n in_o a_o earthly_a state_n be_v we_o to_o live_v always_o happy_o in_o this_o world_n be_v this_o the_o best_a and_o most_o perfect_a state_n we_o can_v expect_v it_o will_v be_v no_o virtue_n but_o a_o great_a instance_n of_o folly_n to_o despise_v the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o to_o live_v above_o they_o for_o in_o such_o a_o state_n the_o delight_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o flesh_n and_o sense_n will_v be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o our_o happiness_n and_o whatever_o be_v so_o can_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v it_o always_o become_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o govern_v all_o his_o appetite_n and_o desire_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o mortify_v and_o subdue_v his_o inordinate_a affection_n as_o that_o signify_v to_o correct_v the_o extravagancy_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o in_o a_o earthly_a state_n he_o may_v indulge_v himself_o to_o the_o full_a in_o all_o lawful_a enjoyment_n and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o lay_v restraint_n upon_o himself_o nor_o to_o endeavour_v to_o stifle_v and_o suppress_v his_o sensual_a inclination_n nor_o to_o deny_v they_o their_o proper_a and_o natural_a satisfaction_n that_o be_v he_o who_o be_v to_o live_v always_o in_o this_o world_n and_o have_v no_o big_a or_o divine_a happiness_n to_o expect_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o die_v to_o this_o world_n while_o he_o live_v in_o it_o so_o that_o all_o those_o evangelical_n duty_n of_o self-denial_n and_o mortification_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o world_n and_o heavenly_a mindedness_n can_v be_v no_o virtue_n nor_o duty_n in_o any_o earthly_a state_n much_o less_o a_o life_n of_o faith_n and_o hope_v of_o unseen_a thing_n when_o we_o have_v no_o unseen_a thing_n promise_v to_o we_o as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o hope_n but_o have_v our_o portion_n at_o present_a and_o expect_v only_o a_o circular_a and_o endless_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o enjoyment_n the_o law_n of_o virtue_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o mankind_n and_o must_v alter_v and_o vary_v with_o it_o that_o which_o become_v a_o earthly_a creature_n who_o be_v to_o live_v always_o in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o this_o body_n which_o as_o far_o as_o we_o know_v be_v the_o original_a state_n of_o mankind_n do_v not_o become_v one_o who_o must_v put_v off_o this_o body_n and_o life_n in_o this_o world_n not_o as_o his_o home_n and_o place_n of_o rest_n but_o as_o a_o probation-state_n for_o a_o better_a and_o more_o spiritual_a life_n that_o virtue_n which_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o live_v happy_o in_o this_o world_n and_o that_o which_o must_v prepare_v we_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o next_o must_v differ_v as_o much_o as_o earth_n and_o heaven_n as_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a difference_n between_o moral_a virtue_n and_o evangelical_n grace_n the_o first_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n inhabit_v a_o earthly_a body_n without_o any_o expectation_n of_o a_o more_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a life_n the_o second_o include_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o other_o world_n and_o that_o angelical_a happiness_n which_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o his_o sincere_a disciple_n the_o religion_n then_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v as_o much_o above_o nature_n as_o that_o glory_n and_o happiness_n be_v which_o be_v reveal_v and_o promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v have_v some_o more_o divine_a principle_n to_o raise_v we_o into_o this_o divine_a life_n than_o mere_a nature_n be_v for_o nature_n can_v never_o act_v above_o itself_o and_o that_o the_o gospel_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o be_v renew_a and_o sanctify_a and_o have_v the_o divine_a nature_n form_v in_o we_o and_o this_o be_v above_o nature_n no_o consider_v man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v owe_v to_o our_o nature_n or_o that_o god_n be_v under_o any_o natural_a obligation_n as_o our_o maker_n to_o bestow_v it_o on_o we_o the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n whereby_o we_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o prepare_v and_o qualify_v for_o a_o divine_a and_o immortal_a state_n of_o life_n be_v a_o act_n of_o pure_a grace_n and_o whole_o owe_v to_o the_o mediation_n of_o christ_n god_n may_v dispense_v it_o upon_o what_o term_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v and_o we_o must_v expect_v it_o only_o in_o that_o way_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o bestow_n of_o it_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v now_o on_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o all_o mankind_n own_o to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n which_o we_o can_v upon_o no_o account_n challenge_v without_o a_o promise_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n and_o condition_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o way_n than_o what_o be_v promise_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v a_o act_n of_o pure_a grace_n which_o we_o can_v challenge_v from_o the_o natural_a goodness_n of_o god_n nor_o from_o his_o natural_a relation_n to_o we_o as_o we_o be_v his_o creature_n and_o therefore_o must_v thankful_o accept_v of_o it_o in_o what_o way_n god_n please_v to_o give_v it_o and_o not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o those_o who_o will_v not_o have_v it_o in_o his_o way_n 4._o and_o therefore_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v promise_v to_o we_o in_o a_o church-state_n this_o be_v so_o full_o 399._o discourse_v of_o our_o union_n etc._n etc._n to_o christ_n chap._n 4._o sect_n 1._o 142_o defence_n &_o continuat_fw-la c._n 5._o p._n 399._o and_o hitherto_o so_o unanswerable_o prove_v by_o dr._n sherlock_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o our_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o his_o defence_n and_o continuation_n of_o that_o discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n ferguson_n that_o will_v man_n be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o turn_v to_o those_o book_n there_o need_v be_v nothing_o say_v to_o it_o here_o however_o that_o this_o treatise_n may_v not_o be_v whole_o defective_a in_o so_o material_a a_o point_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o brief_o to_o it_o and_o refer_v those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o see_v this_o matter_n more_o full_o debate_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a discourse_n 1_o then_o that_o christ_n do_v intend_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o unite_v all_o his_o disciple_n into_o one_o religious_a society_n be_v so_o universal_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o needless_a trouble_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o no_o body_n deny_v no_o man_n deny_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o church_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v one_o only_o the_o seeker_n know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o now_o methinks_v if_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o church_n wherein_o he_o require_v all_o his_o disciple_n to_o communicate_v as_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n it_o go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o prove_v that_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v only_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v this_o church_n institute_v if_o not_o for_o a_o common_a body_n and_o society_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n no_o society_n can_v be_v found_v or_o maintain_v but_o by_o such_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o make_v it_o desirable_a to_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o continue_v in_o it_o without_o this_o all_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n city_n and_o family_n will_v disband_v for_o nothing_o can_v tie_v man_n together_o who_o be_v natural_o giddy_a and_o fond_a of_o innovation_n but_o some_o sensible_a advantage_n which_o they_o can_v otherwise_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a society_n and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o its_o institution_n the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o christ_n will_v institute_v a_o church_n without_o oblige_v christian_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o it_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n if_o they_o do_v not_o 2._o and_o therefore_o i_o far_o observe_v that_o the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v the_o charter_n whereon_o the_o church_n be_v found_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o consider_v whether_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o particular_a man_n consider_v as_o single_a and_o scatter_a individual_n or_o as_o incorporate_v into_o a_o church_n now_o in_o general_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o christ_n be_v