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body_n blood_n bread_n consecration_n 9,800 5 10.7786 5 false
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A48307 A comparison of the Parliamentary protestation with the late canonicall oath and the difference betwixt them as also the opposition betwixt the doctrine of the Church of England and that of Rome : so cleared that they who made scruple of the oath may cheerfully and without doubt addresse themselves to take the protestation : as also a fvrther discvssion of the case of conscience touching receiving the sacrament of the Lords Supper, when either bread or wine is wanting or when by antipathy or impotence the party that desires it cannot take it : wherein the impiety, injury and absurdity of the popish halfe communion is more fully declared and confuted : both which discourses were occasioned by a letter of a lay-gentle-man, lately written to the authour for his satisfaction touching the matters fore-mentioned / by John Ley ... Ley, John, 1583-1662. 1641 (1641) Wing L1872; ESTC R11663 46,713 56

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2._o call_a nehemias_n tobit_n judith_n esther_n job_n david_n psalter_n consist_v of_o 150._o psalm_n the_o parable_n or_o proverb_n ecclesiastes_n the_o canticle_n the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la isaiah_n ierem._n with_o baruch_n ezech._n daniel_n then_o follow_v the_o minor_a prophet_n as_o in_o our_o bible_n and_o after_o they_o 2._o book_n of_o maccabee_n c_o ibid._n and_o require_v they_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n with_o a_o curse_n upon_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o take_v they_o for_o ●uch_n art_n 9_o  _fw-fr original_a sin_n be_v the_o fault_n and_o corruption_n of_o every_o man_n that_o natural_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o offspring_n of_o adam_n whereby_o man_n be_v far_o go_v from_o original_a righteousness_n and_o therefore_o in_o every_o person_n bear_v into_o this_o world_n it_o deserve_v god_n wrath_n and_o damnation_n though_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n for_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_v yet_o the_o apostle_n do_v confess_v that_o concupiscence_n ●_z lust_n have_v of_o itself_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n d_o g._n the_o papist_n except_o the_o virgin_n mary_n from_o all_o taint_n of_o original_a sin_n or_o natural_a corruption_n and_o touch_v concupiscence_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o with_o we_o the_o bless_a apostle_n in_o these_o word_n e_o b._n this_o concupiscence_n when_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o sin_n the_o holy_a synod_n declare_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n never_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v call_v sin_n true_o and_o proper_o in_o the_o regenerate_a but_o because_o it_o come_v from_o sin_n and_o incline_v to_o sin_n art_n 11._o  _fw-fr we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o ●aith_o and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o work_n or_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n f_o 2._o if_o any_o say_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o understand_v that_o nothing_o be_v require_v which_o do_v cooperate_v to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v  _fw-fr this_o canon_n will_v appear_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n s._n paul_n rom._n 3._o 28_o and_o to_o our_o article_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o 11._o and_o 12._o canon_n in_o the_o same_o session_n and_o with_o the_o 7._o chapter_n pag._n 359._o and_o the_o 10._o pag._n 360._o art_n 14._o  _fw-fr uol●ntary_a work_n beside_o or_o over_o and_o above_o god_n commandment_n which_o they_o call_v work_n of_o supererogation_n can_v be_v teach_v without_o arrogancy_n and_o impiety_n g_o 146._o we_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o perfection_n a_o good_a work_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o prescribe_v we_o by_o christ_n but_o propose_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v h_o 10._o the_o fast_n and_o satisfactory_a deed_n of_o one_o man_n be_v available_a to_o other_o yea_o and_o holy_a saint_n and_o other_o virtuous_a person_n may_v in_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o other_o man_n necessity_n allot_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o the_o supererogation_n of_o their_o spiritual_a work_n as_o those_o that_o abound_v in_o worldly_a good_n may_v give_v alm_n of_o their_o superfluity_n to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o necessity_n art_n 15._o  _fw-fr of_o christ_n alone_o without_o sinn●_n christ_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o human_a nature_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o we_o in_o all_o thing_n sin_n only_o except_v but_o all_o we_o the_o rest_n i._n e_fw-la all_o mankind_n beside_o although_o baptise_v and_o bear_v again_o in_o christ_n offend_v in_o many_o thing_n i_o finem_fw-la marry_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n a_o mother_n of_o god_n by_o singular_a prevent_a grace_n be_v keep_v free_a from_o all_o original_n and_o actual_a sin_n k_o 1._o this_o holy_a synod_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o intention_n to_o comprehend_v in_o this_o decree_n of_o general_a guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n the_o bless_a and_o immaculate_a virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n art_n 21._o  _fw-fr general_n counsel_n may_v ●rre_v and_o sometime_o have_v err_v even_o in_o thing_n pertain_v unto_o god_n l_o 1._o counsel_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v m_o 2._o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n found_v by_o peter_n on_o a_o rock_n have_v not_o yet_o fail_v nor_o shall_v fail_v for_o ever_o n_o 362._o the_o roman_a church_n never_o err_v nor_o for_o ever_o shall_v err_v o_o 311._o the_o pope_n can_v possible_o decree_v any_o heresy_n to_o be_v believe_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n art_n 22._o  _fw-fr the_o romish_a doctrine_n concerning_o purgatory_n pardon_n worship_v and_o adoration_n as_o well_o of_o image_n as_o of_o relic_n and_o also_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n but_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n  _fw-fr p_o 2._o purgatory_n p_o 2._o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o there_o the_o soul_n detain_v be_v holpen_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a q_o 438._o pardon_n q_o 438._o indulgence_n or_o pardon_n be_v very_o healthful_a to_o christian_a people_n and_o so_o to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o that_o hold_v they_o unprofitable_a be_v accurse_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n t_o cap._n image_n t_o cap._n the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v not_o only_o by_o accident_n or_o improper_o but_o proper_o and_o by_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o terminate_v the_o worship_n present_v to_o they_o s_o 1._o image_n s_o 1._o the_o image_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o other_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o retain_v in_o temple_n and_o due_a honour_n and_o reverence_v do_v unto_o they_o t_o ibid._n image_n t_o ibid._n there_o be_v great_a fruit_n and_o benefit_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o use_n of_o all_o holy_a image_n art_n  _fw-fr u_o 2._o relic_n u_o 2._o let_v bishop_n and_o other_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n instruct_v they_o touch_v the_o honour_n due_a unto_o relic_n w_o 294._o invocation_n x_o supra_fw-la of_o saint_n w_o 294._o and_o touch_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n  _fw-fr x_o supra_fw-la it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o use_v humble_a invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n art_n 24._o  _fw-fr it_o be_v a_o thing_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n y_o 2._o although_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v the_o popish_a service_n have_v in_o it_o much_o instruction_n profitable_a to_o faithful_a people_n yet_o it_o seem_v not_o expedient_a unto_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n that_o it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o vulgar_a tongue_n art_n 25._o  _fw-fr there_o be_v two_o sacrament_n ordain_v of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v to_o far_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n those_o five_o common_o call_v sacrament_n confirmation_n penance_n order_n matrimony_n and_o extreme_a unction_n have_v grow_v partly_o of_o the_o corrupt_a follow_n of_o the_o apostle_n partly_o be_v state_n of_o life_n allow_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o yet_o have_v not_o like_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n with_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o visible_a sign_n or_o ceremony_n ordain_v of_o god_n z_o 1._o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o septinary_a number_n a_o 174._o baptism_n confirmation_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n order_n and_o matrimony_n art_n 28._o  _fw-fr transubstantiation_n or_o the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o holy_a writ_n but_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n and_o overthrow_v the_o ●ature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n b_o 2._o now_o this_o sacred_a synod_n do_v declare_v again_o that_o by_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o this_o conversion_n be_v convenient_o and_o proper_o by_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n call_v transubstantiation_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v take_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n only_o after_o a_o heavenly_a and_o
spiritual_a manner_n and_o the_o mean_a whereby_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v faith_n c_o 2._o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n after_o consecration_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n indeed_o which_o be_v sensual_o and_o indeed_o handle_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n break_v and_o chew_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a so_o in_o the_o recantation_n of_o berengarius_fw-la make_v to_o pope_n nicolas_n and_o seal_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o by_o christ_n ordinance_n reserve_v d_o 1._o that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v carri●d_fw-mi to_o the_o sick_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n diligent_o to_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o church_n be_v join_v with_o great_a equity_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a synod_n ordain_v that_o this_o healthful_a and_o necessary_a manner_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v e_o 1._o nor_o carry_v about_o e_o 1._o the_o holy_a synod_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a and_o religious_a manner_n take_v up_o in_o the_o church_n that_o every_o year_n on_o a_o set_a day_n the_o high_a and_o venerable_a sacrament_n with_o singular_a reverence_n be_v carry_v about_o the_o street_n and_o highway_n in_o solemn_a procession_n f_o fine_a nor_o worship_v f_o fine_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o all_o the_o faithful_a after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n must_v give_v to_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o high_a worship_n call_v latria_n due_a unto_o god_n art_n 29._o  _fw-fr the_o wicked_a and_o such_o as_o be_v void_a of_o ●aith_o although_o they_o do_v carnal_o and_o visible_o press_v with_o their_o tooth_n as_o s._n aug._n say_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o in_o no_o wise_a be_v they_o partaker_n of_o christ_n but_o rather_o to_o their_o condemnation_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sign_n or_o sacrament_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n g_o 526._o first_o hereupon_o mark_v well_o that_o all_o man_n receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v they_o infidel_n or_o evil_a liver_n which_o invincible_o prove_v against_o the_o heretic_n that_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a art_n 30._o  _fw-fr the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o lay_a people_n for_o both_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n sacrament_n by_o christ_n ordinance_n and_o commandment_n ought_v to_o be_v minister_v to_o all_o christian_a man_n alike_o h_o 2._o since_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v divers_a who_o presume_v rash_o to_o affirm_v that_o christian_a people_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n under_o both_o kind_n scil._n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o presbyter_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n do_v administer_v to_o the_o people_n the_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n i_o 1_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o minister_a the_o communion_n to_o the_o lay-people_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o reasonable_o introduce_v by_o the_o church_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o law_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o reject_v it_o or_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o change_v it_o k_o 399._o if_o any_o one_o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n or_o of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n all_o the_o faithful_a aught_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v l_o 399._o if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n i.e._n in_o their_o dialect_n the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o induce_v by_o just_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n that_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n which_o do_v not_o consecrate_v shall_v communicate_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n or_o therein_o to_o have_v err_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v a_o advertisement_n touch_v the_o wine_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o laity_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o bread_n some_o to_o excuse_v the_o sacrilege_n of_o the_o romanist_n have_v say_v the_o people_n be_v not_o deprive_v of_o the_o communion_n cup_n as_o we_o pretend_v for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o little_a wine_n allow_v they_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o wafer_n the_o truth_n be_v some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o people_n have_v so_o to_o a_o 496._o wash_v the_o wafer_n down_o their_o throat_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v like_o to_o stick_v in_o their_o mouth_n yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v consecrate_v wine_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o where_o claret_n wine_n be_v more_o dear_a as_o in_o spain_n they_o give_v the_o people_n water_n instead_o of_o wine_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o french-priest_n be_v as_o b_o 2._o chamier_n note_v more_o bashful_a then_o to_o be_v so_o base_a where_o that_o kind_n of_o wine_n which_o will_v come_v near_a the_o complexion_n of_o transubstantiation_n if_o it_o be_v true_a be_v more_o cheap_a than_o in_o other_o place_n but_o both_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spanish_a what_o difference_n so_o ever_o be_v betwixt_o their_o nation_n or_o church_n agree_v in_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o lord_n ordinance_n and_o a_o injurious_a detention_n of_o the_o people_n allowance_n since_o the_o french-wine_n be_v not_o more_o sacramental_a than_o the_o spanish-water_n though_o that_o seem_v more_o heretical_a as_o carry_v a_o appearance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o c_o 11._o aquarij_fw-la who_o hold_v it_o not_o unlawful_a to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o mere_a water_n and_o so_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o wine_n though_o as_o cyprian_n give_v the_o reason_n their_o practice_n do_v partake_v of_o policy_n as_o well_o as_o of_o heresy_n for_o they_o do_v it_o lest_o the_o smell_n of_o wine_n shall_v bewray_v they_o to_o their_o enemy_n to_o be_v christian_a communicant_n art_n 31._o  _fw-fr the_o offer_n of_o christonce_o make_v be_v that_o perfect_a redemption_n propitiation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n both_o original_a and_o actual_a and_o there_o be_v none_o other_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n but_o that_o alone_o wherefore_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n do_v offer_v christ_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a to_o have_v remission_n of_o pain_n and_o guilt_n be_v blasphemous_a fable_n and_o dangerous_a deceit_n m_o 1._o in_o the_o divine_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o mass_n christ_n be_v contain_v and_o be_v unbloody_o offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n who_o on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n offer_v himself_o up_o a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n the_o fruit_n of_o which_o bloody_a offering_n by_o this_o unbloody_a be_v most_o plentiful_o receive_v wherefore_o it_o be_v offer_v not_o only_o for_o the_o sin_n pain_n satisfaction_n and_o other_o necessity_n of_o the_o live_n but_o for_o the_o dead_a in_o christ_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o purge_v to_o the_o full_a n_o 1._o and_o they_o that_o deny_v this_o be_v accurse_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n art_n 32._o  _fw-fr bishop_n priest_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n ●aw_n either_o to_o vow_v the_o estate_n of_o single_a life_n or_o to_o ●bstain_v from_o marriage_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a also_o for_o they_o as_o for_o all_o other_o christian_a man_n to_o marry_v at_o their_o own_o discretion_n as_o they_o shall_v ●udge_v the_o same_o to_o serve_v better_a to_o godliness_n o_o 2._o if_o any_o one_o say_v that_o clerk_n that_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n or_o regular_n that_o have_v take_v the_o profession_n of_o chastity_n upon_o they_o may_v contract_v matrimony_n and_o that_o such_o a_o contract_n by_o they_o make_v be_v valid_a and_o of_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o vow_n of_o single_a life_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v art_n 37._o  _fw-fr the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o ●urisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n p_o 310._o king_n john_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v depose_v from_o all_o title_n to_o this_o realm_n q_o 1160._o pope_n innocent_n the_o four_o take_v upon_o so_o much_o power_n in_o england_n as_o to_o call_v the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o vassal_n or_o bondman_n and_o to_o say_v he_o can_v with_o a_o beck_n or_o a_o nod_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o shameful_o confound_v he_o r_o 182._o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o declare_v queen_n elizabeth_n and_o all_o her_o adherent_n to_o be_v heretic_n absolve_v her_o
wherein_o though_o the_o popish_a expression_n have_v a_o tang_n of_o transubstantiation_n say_v in_o each_o kind_n and_o under_o each_o kind_n be_v whole_a christ_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o advance_n of_o the_o value_n of_o one_o element_n only_o their_o craft_n and_o drift_n be_v to_o make_v the_o people_n content_v to_o be_v cozen_v of_o the_o other_o yet_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n such_o as_o that_o i_o resolve_v where_o both_o element_n can_v be_v have_v or_o can_v be_v take_v it_o be_v no_o popish_a but_o a_o protestant_a doctrine_n that_o he_o that_o faithful_o receive_v one_o kind_n with_o a_o affection_n to_o both_o receive_v whole_a christ_n both_o body_n and_o blood_n this_o position_n in_o express_a or_o equivalent_a term_n you_o may_v have_v read_v before_o my_o book_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o divers_a x_o 263._o protestant_a divine_n who_o have_v approve_a themselves_o very_o zealous_a antipapist_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o both_o kind_n here_o i_o may_v fit_o return_v you_o a_o answer_n to_o your_o second_o demand_n viz._n what_o i_o mean_v by_o the_o thing_n itself_o wherein_o i_o may_v well_o admit_v of_o your_o distinction_n of_o y_o 2._o res_fw-la sacramentalis_fw-la et_fw-la res_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la the_o sacramental_a sign_n or_o element_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v christ_n which_o be_v signify_v and_o represent_v by_o they_o in_o application_n of_o which_o distinction_n i_o say_v first_o that_o on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v hold_v as_o *_o letter●_n i_o have_v show_v that_o he_o that_o right_o receive_v but_o one_o element_n only_o may_v receive_v rem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la that_o be_v christ_n and_o whole_a christ_n 2._o for_o res_fw-la sacramentalis_fw-la or_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o christ_n be_v no_o less_o present_a to_o the_o faithful_a receiver_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o one_o sign_n then_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o other_o which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o bread_n have_v no_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o wine_n nor_o the_o wine_n over_o the_o bread_n as_o to_o a_o sacramental_a either_o ordinance_n or_o operation_n and_o therefore_o z_o 644._o as_o dr._n willet_n right_o observe_v the_o papist_n may_v as_o well_o have_v keep_v back_o the_o bread_n and_o have_v give_v the_o cup_n without_o bread_n as_o bread_n without_o the_o cup_n but_o if_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n though_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o that_o i_o discuss_v you_o seem_v to_o deny_v participation_n of_o christ_n and_o sacramental_a efficacy_n otherwise_o your_o profess_a plead_v against_o my_o assertion_n be_v very_o impertinent_a and_o if_o that_o be_v your_o mind_n i_o shall_v desire_v your_o further_a consideration_n upon_o the_o saying_n of_o sundry_a orthodox_a divine_n forenote_v in_o the_o margin_n at_o the_o letter_n x_o ●_z consent_v that_o whole_a christ_n be_v receive_v with_o either_o element_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o they_o be_v learned_a chamier_n who_o when_o the_o papist_n urge_v the_o receive_n of_o whole_a christ_n though_o but_o with_o half_a the_o visible_a sacrament_n grant_v a_o 1._o that_o for_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o eat_v the_o body_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o b_o 2._o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o sign_n by_o which_o it_o be_v signify_v for_o the_o thing_n signify_v say_v he_o be_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drunken_a and_o hereto_o he_o appli_v and_o approve_v the_o say_n of_o bellarmine_n that_o for_o the_o thing_n signify_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o we_o have_v say_v *_o 2._o he_o often_o protest_v unto_o you_o that_o we_o dispute_v not_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n but_o of_o the_o sign_n themselves_o therefore_o in_o this_o sense_n your_o argument_n be_v a_o alien_n from_o the_o thesis_n in_o question_n whence_o we_o may_v infer_v a_o spiritual_a concomitancy_n and_o aver_v it_o too_o though_o we_o deny_v the_o c●rnall_a concomitancy_n of_o the_o papist_n as_o d._n francis_n white_n have_v do_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o fisher_n the_o jesuit_n his_o word_n be_v these_o c_o 4●6_n the_o ob●ection_n to_o wit_n if_o the_o soul_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o in_o christ_n body_n by_o concomitancy_n s●il_n according_a to_o the_o popish_a tenet_n which_o teach_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o flesh_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o blood_n communicant_n shall_v receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o true_o christ_n be_v inconsequent_a because_o by_o receive_v the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o receive_v the_o other_o so_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a concommitancy_n neither_o the_o father_n nor_o calvin_n nor_o we_o nor_o you_o need_v to_o be_v at_o any_o difference_n which_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o the_o carnal_a concomitancy_n of_o the_o papist_n that_o the_o one_o be_v most_o abs●rd_n and_o contradictory_a both_o to_o religion_n and_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n the_o other_o though_o too_o high_a a_o mystery_n to_o be_v perceive_v by_o a_o sensual_a apprehension_n yet_o very_o consonant_a to_o sound_v and_o religious_a reason_n according_a to_o the_o prec●dent_a distinction_n betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v for_o the_o popish_a concomitancy_n dash_v upon_o this_o horrible_a absurdity_n d_o 269._o that_o the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o alteration_n of_o they_o at_o all_o be_v drink_v out_o of_o the_o chalice_n in_o which_o respect_n with_o other_o such_o like_a suitable_a absurdity_n which_o be_v concomitant_a with_o transubstantiation_n and_o concomitancy_n e_o ●_z chamier_n call_v transubstantiation_n the_o most_o horrid_a monster_n that_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v eu●r_n feign_v or_o form_v not_o only_o ●mong_v the_o heresy_n but_o in_o turcism_n or_o he●●henis●e_n but_o of_o the_o spiritual_a concomitance_n that_o be_v of_o receive_v whole_a christ_n in_o spiritual_a manner_n though_o but_o one_o element_n be_v receive_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n forementioned_a and_o presuppose_v in_o my_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n of_o conscience_n there_o be_v good_a reason_n very_o agreeable_a to_o orthodox_a doctrine_n as_o first_o because_o the_o mean_n of_o receive_v christ_n spiritual_o be_v by_o faith_n according_a to_o our_o fifteen_o article_n and_o faith_n so_o lay_v hold_v upon_o christ_n as_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o whole_a christ_n according_a to_o the_o spiritual_a concomitancy_n forementioned_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o protestant_a author_n 2._o though_o the_o manner_n of_o signification_n of_o christ_n be_v divers_a betwixt_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o christ_n the_o thing_n signify_v be_v as_o full_o exhibit_v to_o those_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v it_o by_o the_o use_n of_o one_o element_n though_o but_o water_n as_o by_o the_o use_n of_o both_o those_o of_o the_o eucharist_n bread_n and_o wine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_a which_o f_o 50._o beza_n deliver_v that_o in_o baptism_n jesus_n christ_n be_v propose_v as_o conceive_v bear_v crucify_a dead_a bury_v raise_v up_o and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n that_o to_o all_o believer_n he_o may_v become_v wisdom_n justification_n sanctification_n and_o redemption_n and_o though_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o sign_n and_o signification_n be_v divers_a the_o thing_n signify_v that_o be_v whole_a christ_n be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o faithful_a receiver_n and_o though_o the_o sign_n be_v sever_v the_o thing_n signify_v be_v not_o so_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o divide_v as_o out_o of_o our_o protestant_a writer_n i_o have_v observe_v 3._o then_o if_o one_o have_v receive_v the_o bread_n faithful_o believe_v that_o he_o receive_v whole_a christ_n according_a to_o the_o protestant_a concomitancy_n forementioned_a shall_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a hap_n be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o sometime_o it_o have_v and_o too_o oft_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o congregation_n of_o the_o country_n where_o there_o may_v be_v a_o unexpected_a fail_n of_o wine_n and_o no_o timely_a supply_n from_o vintner_n to_o be_v expect_v do_v that_o fail_v which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o receiver_n fault_n make_v his_o faith_n to_o fail_v which_o be_v his_o duty_n and_o virtue_n right_o exercise_v upon_o the_o right_a object_n if_o it_o do_v not_o in_o a_o case_n of_o such_o necessity_n as_o i_o discuss_v the_o faithful_a receiver_n may_v receive_v whole_a christ_n though_o for_o the_o outward_a element_n he_o receive_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n demand_n vpo●_z your_o