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body_n beget_v heir_n issue_n 17,580 5 10.3087 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B20451 Justice vindicated from the false fucus [i.e. focus] put upon it, by [brace] Thomas White gent., Mr. Thomas Hobbs, and Hugo Grotius as also elements of power & subjection, wherein is demonstrated the cause of all humane, Christian, and legal society : and as a previous introduction to these, is shewed, the method by which men must necessarily attain arts & sciences / by Roger Coke.; Reports. Part 10. French Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1660 (1660) Wing C4979 450,561 399

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say_v ver_fw-la 8_o 9_o 10._o if_o a_o man_n die_v and_o have_v no_o son_n then_o shall_v the_o inheritance_n pass_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o daughter_n then_o shall_v the_o inheritance_n go_v to_o his_o brethren_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o brethren_n than_o you_o shall_v give_v the_o inheritance_n unto_o his_o father_n brethren_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o inherit_v by_o the_o daughter_n when_o there_o be_v no_o son_n in_o britain_n consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v as_o old_a as_o any_o record_n we_o can_v find_v when_o voadicea_n lead_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v always_o a_o thing_n observe_v among_o they_o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la sexum_fw-la in_o imperiis_fw-la discernunt_fw-la tacit._n lip_n in_o vita_fw-la agric._n 457._o law_n wherein_o regality_n differ_v in_o descent_n from_o estate_n by_o civil_a law_n 9_o although_o gynaecocraty_n be_v neither_o against_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o regality_n the_o female_a shall_v inherit_v when_o she_o be_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n which_o have_v no_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o in_o regality_n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la but_o if_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n by_o inheritance_n have_v issue_n by_o several_a venture_n or_o extraction_n and_o by_o the_o latter_a a_o son_n who_o do_v inherit_v who_o die_v without_o issue_n yet_o shall_v the_o heir_n male_a descend_v from_o the_o father_n although_o but_o of_o half_a blood_n to_o he_o inherit_v before_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o elder_a sister_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n shall_v inherit_v before_o his_o sister_n although_o she_o be_v of_o whole_a blood_n to_o he_o from_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o queen_n mary_n and_o eliz._n although_o but_o of_o half_a blood_n to_o ed._n the_o 6._o do_v inherit_v before_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n or_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n charles_n brandon_z although_o they_o be_v of_o whole_a blood_n to_o he_o and_o thus_o much_o do_v sir_n ed._n coke_n testify_v 15._o com._n lit._n cap._n 1._o sect._n 8._o p._n 15._o 10_o before_o we_o examine_v the_o authority_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n charge_n first_o charge_n let_v we_o see_v the_o heinous_a charge_n which_o monsieur_n bodin_n bring_v against_o gynaecocatry_n gynaecocatry_n bodins_n charge_n and_o incommodity_n against_o gynaecocatry_n cap._n 5._o lib._n 6._o pag._n 738._o the_o rep_n he_o say_v gynaecocraty_n be_v inimicitious_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o give_v prudence_n strength_n magnanimity_n of_o mind_n force_v to_o command_v to_o man_n take_v they_o away_o from_o woman_n answ_n a_o fine_a general_a charge_n this_o if_o i_o can_v form_v a_o argument_n out_o of_o it_o this_o be_v it_o all_o government_n wherein_o prudence_n strength_n magnanimity_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o command_v be_v inimicitious_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o in_o gynaecocraty_n neither_o prudence_n etc._n etc._n do_v command_v therefore_o gynaecocraty_n be_v inimicitious_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o the_o major_a proposition_n require_v strength_n prudence_n and_o magnanimity_n in_o command_n the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v as_o strong_a against_o all_o government_n as_o gynaecocraty_n for_o he_o have_v not_o define_v what_o strength_n prudence_n etc._n etc._n be_v nor_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n what_o it_o be_v and_o so_o any_o man_n who_o will_v but_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v strength_n prudence_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o governor_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o obey_v nay_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o obey_v but_o in_o what_o case_n be_v all_o pupil_n king_n sure_o the_o man_n intend_v to_o make_v good_a pippin_n and_o hugh_n capets_n title_n from_o this_o proposition_n against_o childerick_n and_o charles_n of_o lorraine_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o monstrous_a and_o impious_a be_v that_o it_o be_v inimicitious_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o any_o child_n to_o obey_v and_o honour_v his_o mother_n because_o she_o have_v not_o prudence_n magnanimity_n and_o force_v of_o command_n the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o only_o take_v from_o woman_n the_o government_n of_o commonwealth_n charge_n second_o charge_n but_o also_o of_o family_n whenas_o he_o deserve_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o argument_n out_o of_o this_o be_v who_o god_n have_v subject_v to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o husband_n can_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n command_n in_o family_n but_o god_n have_v subject_v woman_n to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o husband_n therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n woman_n can_v command_v in_o family_n answ_n yes_o such_o woman_n as_o never_o be_v marry_v nor_o subject_a to_o their_o husband_n may_v grant_v the_o major_a proposition_n but_o i_o deny_v the_o major_a proposition_n for_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o where_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o a_o widow_n to_o govern_v her_o family_n as_o often_o as_o god_n testify_v that_o he_o will_v take_v terrible_a vengeance_n against_o the_o enemy_n charge_n three_o charge_n of_o his_o name_n he_o threaten_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o command_n and_o law_n of_o woman_n for_o this_o he_o cite_v isa_n 8._o although_o i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o thing_n there_o as_o if_o that_o be_v the_o utmost_a of_o evil_n and_o extremity_n of_o calamity_n answ_n that_o this_o be_v false_a be_v evident_a by_o god_n miraculous_a delivery_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n by_o the_o lead_n and_o command_n of_o deborah_n beside_o how_o can_v god_n command_v woman_n to_o command_v and_o give_v law_n if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v god_n do_v command_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v his_o own_z law_n the_o roman_a law_n do_v seclude_v woman_n from_o all_o civil_a office_n and_o public_a charge_n four_o charge_n employment_n answ_n but_o though_o the_o roman_a law_n do_v forbid_v it_o yet_o if_o the_o law_n of_o france_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o how_o come_v blanch_n the_o wife_n of_o lewis_n the_o eight_o katherine_n de_fw-fr medici_n wife_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o mary_n de_fw-fr medici_n wife_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o anne_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o present_a king_n to_o manage_v the_o regency_n of_o france_n as_o imperious_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o their_o son_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v absolute_a prince_n that_o in_o gynarchy_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o subject_a but_o superior_a to_o her_o husband_n charge_n five_o charge_n answ_n so_o heavy_a body_n will_v against_o their_o nature_n ascend_v to_o supply_v a_o vacuity_n answ_n his_o six_o charge_n be_v a_o invective_n against_o vasti_fw-la joan_n of_o naples_n call_v the_o charge_n six_o charge_n wolf_n athaliah_n cleopatra_n zenobia_n hirene_n as_o indeed_o tell_v of_o story_n be_v usual_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o ample_o that_o scaliger_n just_o reprehend_v he_o with_o make_v not_o write_v history_n now_o if_o i_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o commendation_n of_o ruth_n hester_n judith_n deborah_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o quit_v with_o he_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a blessing_n to_o any_o nation_n that_o god_n give_v they_o a_o masculine_a heir_n endue_v with_o all_o those_o quality_n he_o speak_v of_o but_o when_o god_n do_v give_v a_o child_n which_o he_o pronounce_v a_o woe_n to_o that_o nation_n eccles_n 10._o 16._o or_o a_o female_a subject_n must_v be_v content_a and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o god_n pleasure_n for_o in_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v what_o god_n have_v do_v they_o will_v make_v themselves_o in_o a_o much_o more_o woeful_a condition_n nor_o can_v that_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o a_o nation_n to_o give_v fool_n and_o child_n or_o woman_n for_o heir_n if_o subject_n at_o pleasure_n may_v alter_v they_o and_o set_v up_o other_o in_o their_o stead_n 11._o the_o salic_a law_n take_v its_o name_n either_o from_o the_o country_n salia_n law_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n or_o the_o river_n sal_fw-la or_o from_o contraction_n of_o si_fw-mi aliqua_fw-la so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o law_n 12._o there_o be_v three_o thing_n observable_a in_o the_o salic_a law_n the_o authority_n law_n a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n of_o it_o the_o eternity_n of_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n know_v who_o for_o the_o eternity_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v end_v the_o lord_n know_v when_o
another_o if_o the_o other_o accept_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o acknowledgement_n that_o he_o will_v do_v that_o thing_n both_o party_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n or_o upon_o the_o give_v or_o do_v of_o one_o party_n the_o law_n oblige_v the_o other_o 4._o absolute_a promise_n receive_v their_o obligation_n from_o a_o precedent_n or_o differ_v wherein_o a_o bare_a promise_n and_o a_o contract_n differ_v present_a consideration_n or_o condition_n as_o if_o for_o a_o benefit_n receive_v or_o any_o present_a consideration_n i_o promise_v etc._n etc._n contract_n from_o a_o subsequent_a as_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o another_o that_o if_o he_o will_v do_v for_o or_o give_v i_o or_o another_o such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o i_o will_v do_v for_o he_o or_o give_v he_o such_o a_o thing_n this_o be_v a_o conditional_a promise_n or_o contract_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o consideration_n or_o condition_n be_v subsequent_a to_o my_o promise_n i_o be_o oblige_v by_o law_n to_o perform_v my_o promise_n make_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o ex_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la for_o i_o be_o not_o oblige_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o other_o to_o perform_v any_o thing_n all_o contract_n be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o the_o futuretense_n as_o si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la dederit_fw-la aut_fw-la fecerit_fw-la dabo_fw-la aut_fw-la faciam_fw-la 5._o a_o contract_n differ_v from_o a_o mere_a obligation_n in_o this_o a_o single_a obligation_n obligation_n wherein_o a_o contract_n differ_v from_o a_o single_a obligation_n be_v when_o one_o or_o more_o for_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n land_n house_n etc._n etc._n have_v and_o receive_v from_o another_o acknowledge_v he_o or_o themselves_o liable_a to_o such_o a_o penalty_n to_o the_o other_o if_o they_o perform_v not_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o obligation_n a_o contract_n or_o pact_n be_v when_o both_o or_o all_o part_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v all_o promise_n vow_n contract_n and_o obligation_n aught_o to_o be_v only_o of_o annotat._n annotat._n thing_n in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v man_n so_o as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o their_o will_n they_o may_v be_v another_o as_o they_o be_v they_o and_o therefore_o where_o any_o man_n have_v a_o mere_a right_n to_o any_o thing_n this_o be_v a_o shadow_n another_o have_v the_o substance_n or_o as_o our_o lawyer_n say_v a_o choose_v in_o action_n he_o can_v by_o any_o contract_n or_o otherwise_o alien_a his_o right_n to_o another_o but_o he_o can_v only_o release_v it_o to_o he_o in_o possession_n otherwise_o the_o right_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o notwithstanding_o any_o contract_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v alien_n it_o and_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v satisfy_v how_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o his_o civitas_n can_v make_v mere_a right_n to_o be_v tranfer_v and_o alien_v by_o the_o pact_n of_o man_n and_o those_o natural_a right_n too_o this_o be_v grant_v mr._n hobbs_n may_v by_o his_o contract_n with_o another_o man_n make_v himself_o no_o man_n but_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ass_n notwithstanding_o that_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v a_o man._n 6._o every_o oath_n be_v either_o a_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v that_o what_o a_o man_n testify_v be_v true_a or_o false_a or_o else_o a_o speech_n add_v to_o a_o promise_n whereby_o the_o oath_n what_o be_v a_o oath_n promiser_n do_v renounce_v god_n mercy_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o what_o he_o promise_v but_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v vow_n contract_n or_o swear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v unlawful_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v it_o for_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v to_o promise_v etc._n etc._n but_o worse_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n unlawful_a 7._o a_o league_n be_v when_o two_o or_o more_o do_v mutual_o give_v their_o faith_n to_o pact_n foedus_fw-la how_o different_a from_o a_o pact_n observe_v such_o condition_n as_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o and_o herein_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o pact_n or_o contract_n a_o contract_n or_o pact_n be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n humane_a law_n oblige_v the_o party_n contract_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o condition_n specify_v in_o the_o contract_n a_o league_n be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o humane_a law_n oblige_v but_o only_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o stipulation_n make_v by_o prince_n one_o with_o another_o be_v confederacy_n or_o league_n not_o contract_n or_o pact_n because_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n humane_a law_n oblige_v they_o to_o perform_v their_o league_n 8._o a_o gift_n be_v what_o i_o do_v give_v to_o another_o so_o as_o it_o be_v i_o do_v and_o donum_fw-la donum_fw-la though_o a_o gift_n be_v always_o in_o the_o present_a or_o preterperfect_a tense_n yet_o the_o habendum_fw-la may_v be_v in_o the_o future_a as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n freehold_n or_o create_v a_o state_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n here_o though_o the_o deed_n or_o gift_n be_v in_o the_o presenttense_n yet_o the_o reversion_n or_o habendum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o future_a but_o no_o man_n can_v give_v another_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o be_v his_o so_o by_o some_o positive_a humane_a law_n that_o by_o his_o give_v he_o may_v so_o make_v it_o another_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v alien_v or_o make_v another_o by_o my_o will_n nor_o by_o the_o will_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a natural_a cause_n and_o relation_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o man_n will._n 9_o feoffment_n be_v derive_v of_o foedum_fw-la a_o fee_n quia_fw-la est_fw-la donatio_fw-la foedi_fw-la and_o this_o feoffment_n a_o feoffment_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o necessary_a conveyance_n which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v that_o law_n which_o concern_v tenor_n and_o estate_n use_v only_o here_o in_o england_n and_o this_o deed_n or_o 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body_n lawful_o beget_v or_o to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a on_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n or_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v or_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v by_o such_o a_o man_n create_v a_o state_n tail_n and_o he_o which_o create_v such_o a_o estate_n be_v call_v donor_n he_o to_o who_o such_o estate_n be_v grant_v donee_n 11._o do_v or_o dedi_fw-la to_o such_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n for_o term_n of_o either_o of_o their_o freehold_n freehold_n life_n or_o to_o such_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o create_v a_o freehold_n 12._o do_v or_o dedi_fw-la or_o concedo_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la to_o such_o a_o man_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o lease_n lease_n long_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o to_o such_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o such_o a_o term_n reserve_v or_o not_o reserve_v such_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n create_v a_o lease_n in_o both_o the_o latter_a he_o who_o give_v be_v call_v lessor_n he_o who_o take_v lessee_n and_o humane_a law_n oblige_v as_o well_o to_o gift_n as_o contract_n for_o natural_a law_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n only_o but_o man_n be_v oblige_v by_o mulct_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n to_o contract_n and_o gift_n so_o that_o in_o most_o proper_a speak_n in_o every_o gift_n it_o be_v the_o law_n which_o give_v the_o property_n to_o another_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o donor_n will_v and_o the_o donor_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o law_n convey_v the_o property_n of_o any_o gift_n to_o another_o 13._o humane_a law_n therefore_o oblige_v man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o contract_n no_o law_n or_o legislative_a right_n arise_v from_o any_o pact_n or_o contract_n their_o pact_n contract_n and_o gift_n