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body_n beget_v heir_n issue_n 17,580 5 10.3087 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90794 An exact abridgment in English, of The commentaries, or reports of the learned and famous lawyer, Edmond Plowden, an apprentice of the common law. Concerning diverse cases and matters in law, and the arguments thereupon; in the times of the reignes of King Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary, King Philip, and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth, with the exceptions to the pleadings, and answers thereunto; the resolutions of the matters in law, and all other principall matters arising upon the same. By F.H. of the Inner Temple London, Esq; Plowden, Edmund, 1518-1585.; Hicks, Fabian. 1650 (1650) Wing P2609A; Thomason E1297_1; ESTC R208982 174,168 307

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18._o e._n 3._o 15._o a_o gift_n to_o one_o and_o his_o first_o beget_v son_n and_o he_o have_v no_o son_n then_o but_o afterward_o he_o have_v be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o his_o son_n so_o 39_o assize_n pla._n 20._o a_o gift_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o one_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o good_a remainder_n yet_o no_o heir_n to_o the_o gift_n if_o he_o be_v in_o be_v when_o the_o possession_n in_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o but_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o contrariety_n be_v not_o good_a fol._n 24._o according_o but_o the_o other_o cause_n that_o litl_n assign_v for_o that_o it_o ve_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v no_o cause_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a because_o after_o the_o alienation_n and_o gift_n it_o may_v not_o remain_v to_o another_o and_o the_o other_o cause_n that_o litl_n allege_v be_v because_o it_o ve_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o livery_n which_o be_v no_o cause_n so_o a_o gift_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o b._n shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v upon_o a_o fee_n determinable_a so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o b._n pay_v 20._o l._n to_o the_o lessor_n that_o then_o immediate_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b._n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o a._n ought_v to_o have_v it_o during_o his_o life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n then_o it_o be_v good_a because_o no_o contrariety_n there_o and_o here_o if_o w._n die_v live_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o intendable_a immediate_o in_o their_o life_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o remain_v viz._n after_o their_o death_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n and_o therefore_o good_a as_o to_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v subsequent_a if_o he_o will_v dwell_v there_o etc._n etc._n because_o it_o have_v two_o intendment_n the_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v inhabit_v there_o all_o the_o term_n and_o the_o other_o to_o some_o time_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o the_o more_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n viz._n that_o he_o inhabit_v there_o at_o some_o time_n during_o his_o life_n which_o suffice_v as_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n for_o to_o pay_v 10._o l._n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n so_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o such_o a_o office_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n he_o say_v that_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o which_o go_v in_o the_o defeasance_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o here_o he_o that_o claim_v the_o estate_n shall_v not_o show_v it_o but_o the_o other_o which_o will_v defeat_v the_o estate_n but_o where_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o state_n he_o shall_v show_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o enable_v thereunto_o as_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o act_n there_o the_o grantee_n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n without_o show_v the_o thing_n do_v because_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o defeat_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v without_o performance_n show_v because_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o this_o to_o the_o rent_n 14._o h._n 8._o wheeler_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v obtain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o then_o shall_v have_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o he_o have_v show_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o affirm_v the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v good_a hales_n justice_n if_o he_o will_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v his_o continual_a residence_n after_o the_o remainder_n happen_v for_o during_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o term_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o covenant_n to_o repair_v a_o house_n during_o the_o term_n 27._o h._n 8._o 19_o by_o audley_n so_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o foe_fw-mi 272._o viz._n that_o he_o be_v 200._o mile_n distant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o enter_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n which_o he_o shall_v show_v in_o certain_a that_o the_o justice_n may_v try_v it_o as_o 22._o e._n 4._o 27._o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o lessee_n who_o say_v that_o in_o as_o short_a time_n as_o he_o can_v after_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o chase_v his_o beast_n forth_o of_o the_o land_n and_o say_v also_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v between_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o chase_n out_o of_o the_o beast_n and_o hold_v no_o plea_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v determine_v and_o no_o man_n bind_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o chase_v out_o the_o beast_n and_o may_v show_v that_o the_o lessor_n die_v in_o another_o county_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o have_v so_o soon_o notice_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n if_o the_o avoidance_n be_v in_o reasonable_a time_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o day_n of_o his_o entry_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o which_o have_v more_o vehement_a presumption_n and_o intendment_n than_o any_o other_o intent_n have_v as_o 3._o h._n 6._o 3._o before_o 26._o full_o administer_v all_o good_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n good_a yet_o may_v have_v good_n be_v not_o the_o testator_n which_o be_v asset_n after_o the_o debt_n pay_v but_o the_o most_o common_a intendment_n be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o good_n except_o those_o which_o be_v the_o testator_n but_o intendment_n indifferent_a the_o more_o strong_a intendment_n the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n as_o 13._o h._n 8._o 15._o by_o willoughby_n the_o life_n of_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr be_v plead_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n which_o be_v indifferent_a if_o he_o be_v alive_a or_o not_o so_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o release_n make_v after_o the_o obligation_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o he_o show_v it_o not_o by_o express_a word_n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v after_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v when_o it_o bear_v date_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v also_o that_o the_o other_o will_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n if_o it_o be_v deliver_v after_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v show_v which_o intendment_n stand_v indifferent_a so_o here_o a_o demurrer_n all_o time_n after_o the_o remainder_n happen_v or_o not_o be_v incertain_a and_o therefore_o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v this_o the_o plea_n be_v nought_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n when_o where_o and_o how_o he_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o law_n nor_o repugnant_a as_o here_o the_o limitation_n if_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o against_o law_n for_o the_o remainder_n need_v not_o pass_v forth_o of_o the_o lessor_n so_o 29._o for_o upon_o the_o agreement_n first_o have_v by_o act_n make_v afterward_o francktenement_n or_o remainder_n may_v be_v transfer_v and_o devest_v from_o one_o &_o vest_v in_o another_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n the_o remainder_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v in_o he_o when_o break_v it_o come_v to_o the_o lessor_n so_o a_o rent_n or_o reversion_n pass_v by_o attornment_n not_o by_o the_o grant_v present_o so_o 1_o h._n 7.31_o by_o brian_n a_o remainder_n to_o the_o k._n when_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v than_o it_o shall_v pass_v and_o relate_v
can_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o record_n and_o so_o act_v that_o the_o king_n do_v touch_v thing_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o body_n natural_a require_v the_o same_o circumstance_n and_o order_n as_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o politic_a body_n by_o the_o union_n thereof_o for_o the_o thing_n possess_v change_v not_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o person_n nor_o do_v the_o possession_n change_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thing_n possess_v henry_n the_o 4._o which_o be_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v his_o duchy_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o parcel_n of_o it_o by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o because_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v defeasable_a and_o because_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o duchy_n to_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o crown_n he_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v 1._o h._n 4._o as_o it_o be_v before_o only_o in_o course_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o it_o viz._n for_o the_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n as_o it_o be_v before_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o by_o livery_n and_o attornment_n but_o not_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o person_n as_o 10._o h._n 4._o 7._o h._n 4._o the_o king_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n le_fw-fr strange_a with_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la for_o the_o dutchieland_n so_o 3_o h._n 6._o rot._n 112._o the_o committee_n of_o a_o ward_n have_v aid_n before_o issue_n and_o a_o procedendo_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n of_o not_o go_v to_o judgement_n rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la so_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o duchy_n land_n take_v to_o be_v high_a than_o a_o duke_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n until_o after_o issue_n of_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a person_n and_o shall_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n because_o it_o drown_v the_o name_n of_o duke_z in_o his_o realm_n &_o therefore_o officer_n find_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o duchy_n and_o not_o as_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o and_o by_o 3._o h._n 5._o all_o charter_n of_o the_o duchy_n land_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o duchy_n seal_n or_o shall_v be_v void_a to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o possession_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v distinct_a use_v and_o know_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o policy_n aforesaid_a because_o he_o be_v the_o lineal_a heir_n to_o the_o duchy_n and_o as_o the_o duchy_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o h._n 4._o so_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o h._n 5._o and_o h._n 6._o but_o e._n 4._o because_o he_o be_v lawful_a inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n annex_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o he_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o inheritance_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o natural_a body_n into_o the_o politic_a body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n name_n etc._n etc._n but_o separate_v it_o from_o other_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o conveyance_n of_o it_o by_o another_o seal_n and_o other_o mean_n viz._n by_o livery_n and_o attornment_n which_o be_v use_v for_o the_o possession_n thereof_o as_o 21._o e._n 4.60_o land_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n pass_v by_o patent_n out_o of_o it_o by_o livery_n because_o there_o he_o have_v it_o as_o duke_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o the_o duchy_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v inheritable_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o h._n 5._o because_o h._n 7._o descend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n so_o be_v it_o in_o e._n 6._o the_o queen_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o duchy_n land_n forth_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o as_o of_o the_o duchy_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o duke_n within_o his_o realm_n but_o may_v be_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n willion_n against_o the_o lord_n berk_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o firm_a 4._o eliz._n in_o c.p._n in_o a_o ej._n firm_a with_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o the_o conusor_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o conusor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o h._n 7._o enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o h._n 8._o give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o die_v e._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a so_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o common_a person_n for_o a_o common_a person_n may_v bind_v the_o inheritance_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o he_o otherwise_o of_o the_o king_n by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o after_o fol._n 244._o a._n 1._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n firm_a that_o want_v word_n bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_n ibidem_fw-la inuenta_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la be_v good_a if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o and_o process_n of_o utlarie_n lie_v in_o this_o writ_n by_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 228._o 2._o the_o entry_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v lawful_a without_o office_n for_o that_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o freehold_a upon_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o office_n as_o ward_n perquisites_n of_o villain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o right_a heir_n may_v enter_v without_o office_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr by_o the_o same_o reason_n fol._n 229._o a._n 3._o where_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o deed_n and_o conclude_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n thereupon_o nilrefert_n but_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n fol._n 230._o 4_o recital_n of_o one_o part_n of_o a_o general_a statute_n be_v good_a enough_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a seatute_n fol._n 232._o a._n 5._o omission_n of_o the_o date_n or_o place_n of_o letter_n patent_n be_v not_o material_a in_o plead_v not_o averment_n fol._n 231._o 6._o a_o feoffment_n plead_v without_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o liverry_n fol._n 232._o b_o 7._o the_o fee_n ve_v by_o the_o gift_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2_o and_o be_v make_v more_o perfect_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o issue_n fol._n 233_o a._n 8._o the_o plead_v that_o h._n 7._o have_v issue_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v repugnant_a of_o his_o own_o show_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o come_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n fol._n 233._o 9_o the_o plead_v that_o one_o enter_v until_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a there_o without_o say_v that_o he_o cu_v he_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o of_o gift_n conditional_a for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o preservation_n of_o a_o inheritance_n in_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o restitution_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o exposition_n that_o the_o donee_n may_v alien_n after_o issue_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n conditional_a have_v be_v a_o common_a error_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o capacity_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o natural_a body_n after_o that_o he_o be_v king_n remain_v and_o the_o state_n royal_a confound_v not_o this_o capacity_n as_o 45._o ass_n pl._n 6._o henry_n the_o three_o give_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o tail_n who_o exchange_v it_o by_o a_o deed_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o heir_n he_o be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n have_v restitution_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n e._n 3._o who_o have_v seize_v it_o and_o so_o by_o this_o warranty_n and_o asset_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o reversion_n that_o he_o demand_v in_o his_o body_n politic_a and_o as_o a_o king_n may_v take_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n in_o his_o
which_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o 13._o e._n 4.6_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o party_n the_o court_n of_o office_n shall_v adjudge_v for_o he_o stamford_n cap._n 29._o fol._n 96._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n 38._o e._n 31._o 6._o h._n 7.12_o and_o 11._o h._n 4.71_o by_o custom_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n to_o retain_v a_o pledge_n cujuscunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la until_o he_o pay_v bind_v not_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6.35_o nonsale_n in_o market_n overt_a 35._o h._n 6.28_o and_o doctor_n and_o student_n 40._o nor_o wreck_n waise_v nor_o stray_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6.26_o 27._o custom_n that_o all_o distress_n take_v within_o his_o manor_n shall_v be_v impound_v there_o bind_v not_o the_o king_n 21._o e._n 3_o 4._o by_o statute_n which_o bind_v not_o the_o king_n where_o he_o be_v not_o name_v yet_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o stat_n of_o waste_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o of_o error_n and_o attaint_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o of_o w._n 2._o c._n 7._o fol._n 140._o if_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n bring_v asur_fw-la cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o king_n not_o name_v be_v not_o restrain_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 10._o upon_o which_o the_o ne_n injust_a vex_v be_v found_v for_o to_o avoid_v encroachment_n that_o if_o the_o king_n encroach_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n then_o by_o petition_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n good_a notwithstanding_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la quod_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n 31._o e._n 3.18_o e._n 3.22_o before_o fol._n 240._o plenarty_n no_o plea_n against_o the_o king_n 43._o e._n 3.14_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la w._n 2._o cap._n 5.32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o of_o limitation_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n for_o to_o dock_n the_o tail_n as_o a_o common_a person_n may_v because_o no_o praecipe_n or_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o 12._o h_o 7.12_o by_o constable_n so_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o subject_n or_o common_a person_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n anthony_n brown_n justice_n the_o name_n of_o king_n drown_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o king_n and_o include_v it_o and_o his_o proper_a name_n also_o and_o this_o word_n of_o substance_n by_o itself_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v in_o purchase_n patent_n or_o writ_n land_n give_v to_o henry_n the_o seven_o omit_v king_n give_v nothing_o to_o he_o omit_v his_o name_n of_o baptism_n so_o a_o gift_n by_o he_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o patent_n rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la that_o the_o name_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n include_v his_o natural_a name_n and_o when_o this_o name_n be_v conjoin_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n it_o alter_v the_o quality_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o person_n natural_a in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n so_o if_o that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v of_o full_a age_n and_o his_o attainder_n frustrate_v when_o he_o be_v king_n that_o the_o great_a remove_n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o lesser_a before_o fol._n 138._o the_o body_n politic_a have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n as_o land_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o of_o king_n also_o as_o to_o henry_n the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v go_v in_o succession_n as_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n which_o have_v the_o crown_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n also_o because_o this_o name_n king_n be_v the_o great_a shall_v have_v the_o great_a pre-eminence_n in_o the_o purchase_n and_o shall_v draw_v the_o land_n with_o he_o so_o that_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v king_n shall_v have_v it_o yet_o here_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v in_o such_o body_n and_o in_o such_o estate_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o donor_n limit_n and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o if_o a_o gift_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v take_v fee_n conditional_a as_o another_o common_a person_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v without_o office_n and_o if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o stat._n give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o reversion_n more_o than_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v and_o there_o his_o donee_n may_v alien_n after_o issue_n because_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o to_o make_v remitter_n right_a and_o possession_n ought_v to_o descend_v to_o one_o person_n simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la 19_o h._n 6.59.58_o and_o 45._o before_o the_o statute_n after_o issue_n the_o donee_n may_v do_v all_o act_n of_o a_o full_a fee_n because_o than_o he_o have_v full_a fee_n and_o inheritance_n and_o not_o before_o 5_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v prius_fw-la facia_fw-la non_fw-la extenditur_fw-la intend_v not_o the_o donee_n make_v by_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n but_o of_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o donee_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o lawful_o and_o after_o issue_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o release_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n good_a and_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o formedon_n after_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o voidable_a neither_o before_o nor_o after_o the_o act_n if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v to_o they_o 44._o e._n 3._o but_o the_o statute_n extend_v as_o to_o alienation_n after_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o so_o as_o to_o the_o alienation_n before_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n have_v issue_n they_o alien_a before_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n after_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o wife_n because_o covert_a and_o when_o she_o die_v a_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o they_o have_v alien_v by_o fine_a it_o be_v good_a and_o bar_v the_o issue_n because_o there_o it_o be_v due_o make_v in_o respect_n that_o she_o be_v examine_v 4._o e._n 2.12_o h._n 4.7_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v not_o alien_a before_o issue_n have_v as_o a_o common_a person_n may_v not_o because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v wrong_a and_o his_o prerogative_n can_v not_o alter_v his_o estate_n yet_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o purchase_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n only_o but_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n &_o another_o or_o gavel_n kind_n to_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n but_o this_o moiety_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n only_o because_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n may_v alter_v the_o descent_n not_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o fee_fw-mi or_o tail_n so_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o another_o before_o fol._n 234._o and_o before_o issue_n have_v the_o donee_n can_v not_o alien_a after_o issue_n he_o may_v and_o this_o mischief_n and_o other_o act_n of_o the_o donee_n the_o common_a law_n permit_v to_o bar_n issue_v and_o the_o donor_n until_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n so_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v other_o wrong_n as_o lessee_n to_o make_v waste_n so_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 32._o so_o if_o the_o king_n kill_v a_o man_n so_o disinherit_n of_o another_o as_o here_o post_v prolem_a be_v a_o wrong_n suffer_v by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o otherwise_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v have_v and_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o issue_n than_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n the_o donor_n have_v not_o a_o reversion_n yet_o the_o land_n revert_v to_o he_o as_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n neither_o have_v he_o a_o reversion_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1._o yet_o no_o word_n in_o the_o act_n divide_v the_o statute_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la divide_v the_o estate_n for_o to_o execute_v the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o
testator_n and_o to_o the_o same_o use_n shall_v the_o lease_n the_o court_n increase_v the_o cost_n here_o osburn_n against_o carden_n and_o jay_n a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n bench_n tr._n and_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n of_o year_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v bring_v trespass_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a for_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o have_v the_o wardship_n to_o another_o use_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o natural_a affection_n presume_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o near_a friend_n for_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o that_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n litl_n fol._n 27._o the_o custody_n can_v be_v give_v by_o the_o husband_n or_o forfeit_v by_o utlary_n or_o attainder_n long_o than_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o guardian_n because_o no_o such_o natural_a affection_n there_o 33._o h._n 6.55_o but_o the_o husband_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o custody_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o to_o participate_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o interest_n and_o prerogative_n because_o they_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n but_o lose_v his_o interest_n when_o his_o wife_n die_v because_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o although_o doctor_n and_o student_n say_v fol._n 13._o that_o the_o wife_n can_v avoid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o give_v demise_n or_o sell_v chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o she_o have_v to_o her_o own_o use_n yet_o here_o she_o may_v because_o she_o have_v it_o in_o another_o right_n and_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a remain_v which_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o suit_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o woman_n caril_n against_o cuddington_n a_o woman_n seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o ward_n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o other_o in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a come_v ceo_fw-la of_o both_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v their_o issue_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o grandmother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n enter_v and_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o infant_n sue_v as_o next_o friend_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n because_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o the_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o not_o the_o grandmother_n for_o that_o the_o grandmother_n by_o possibility_n may_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n determine_v and_o the_o grandfather_n can_v but_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n &_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v a_o purchaser_n by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o of_o land_n only_o as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n and_o body_n also_o sherington_n etc._n etc._n against_o stratton_n andrew_n bainton_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o grant_n with_o his_o brother_n edward_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n b._n tr._n for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o have_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o name_n of_o the_o baintons_n and_o also_o for_o brotherly_a love_n and_o good_a will_n that_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n bainton_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o andrew_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n and_o adjudge_v that_o every_o of_o the_o consideration_n by_o itself_o be_v ground_v upon_o nature_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n although_o it_o be_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o covenant_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n by_o indenture_n without_o any_o valuable_a or_o natural_a consideration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n import_v consideration_n in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o covenantor_n by_o plowden_n quere_z notwithstanding_o fleetwood_n and_o wray_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o use_n be_v a_o confidence_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v a_o use_n may_v be_v create_v by_o the_o common_a law_n first_o by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n as_o by_o feoffment_n fine_a or_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n intend_v second_o without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n by_o one_o act_n do_v import_v good_a consideration_n which_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o use_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o covenant_n or_o grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n first_o by_o a_o new_a act_n do_v of_o two_o part_n 21._o h._n 7.18_o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n viz._n land_n for_o money_n or_o 36._o h._n 8._o covenant_n for_o marriage_n because_o advancement_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o comfort_n to_o her_o parent_n second_o where_o of_o one_o part_n only_o as_o covenant_n for_o natural_a affection_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o daughter_n or_o brother_n to_o brother_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o land_n continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o posterty_n for_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o both_o be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o long_a acquainiance_n ancient_a familiarity_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v scholar_n in_o their_o youth_n no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o they_o be_v not_o consideration_n of_o value_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o you_o 10._o l._n because_o you_o be_v my_o brother_n or_o old_a acquaintance_n it_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o use_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o new_a use_n can_v be_v create_v without_o consideration_n but_o be_v create_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v over_o without_o consideration_n as_o another_o chattel_n and_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 99_o may_v be_v devise_v 1._o bromley_n and_o another_o aprrentice_n with_o the_o defendant_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v a_o use_n without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n viz._n bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o covenant_n upon_o consideration_n prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o consideration_n arise_v from_o the_o one_o part_n only_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o have_v consideration_n and_o a_o new_a thing_n do_v by_o both_o the_o party_n first_o consideration_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o engender_v and_o nourish_v after_o engender_v or_o otherwise_o the_o first_o be_v without_o effect_n the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o education_n of_o his_o son_n for_o his_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o litl_n fol._n 25.33_o h._n 6.55_o and_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o son_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o and_o 3._o e._n 4.12_o and_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n before_o other_o for_o his_o earnest_a intent_n of_o revenge_n and_o his_o reciprocal_a love_n so_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n a_o suit_n depend_v be_v not_o champerty_n 6._o e_o 3._o cap._n 274._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 2._o because_o by_o all_o law_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o aid_v his_o father_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o by_o herle_n the_o son_n may_v abet_v his_o mother_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o shall_v not_o answer_v damage_n and_o litl_n 8._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endowe_n his_o wife_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patru●…_n good_a without_o livery_n because_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n be_v as_o his_o own_o wife_n for_o the_o love_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v be_v between_o the_o father_n
it_o ought_v to_o touch_v this_o blood_n always_o but_o than_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n purchasor_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o other_o fail_v because_o wife_n by_o the_o marriage_n after_o the_o purchase_n be_v of_o alliance_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o purchasor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o marriage_n which_o precede_v the_o purchase_n and_o so_o no_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v but_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o no_o marriage_n after_o shall_v make_v a_o man_n inheritable_a to_o this_o land_n by_o the_o court_n be_v assign_v in_o dig_v of_o gravel_n suffer_v house_n to_o be_v uncover_v whereby_o the_o timber_n rot_v and_o permit_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n to_o fall_v to_o ruin_v and_o a_o meadow_n to_o lie_v continual_o overflow_v and_o cover_v with_o water_n sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o grant_v and_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n to_o sir_n thomas_n wroth_a for_o his_o life_n petition_n tr._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o excheq_n petition_n to_o be_v usher_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o the_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n without_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la and_o die_v and_o after_o e._n 6._o dies_fw-la the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o annuity_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o it_o or_o if_o notwithstanding_o it_o the_o annuity_n shall_v have_v his_o continuance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o annuity_n continue_v during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o thing_n execute_v which_o be_v not_o material_a as_o for_o the_o good_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v grant_v a_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o party_n in_o plead_v shall_v not_o take_v averment_n of_o it_o by_o 21._o e._n 4.48_o and_o 26._o h._n 8.1_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v material_a and_o executory_a as_o that_o he_o have_v release_v there_o he_o ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v release_v it_o which_o be_v in_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o the_o not_o do_v of_o the_o service_n here_o to_o the_o prince_n shall_v cease_v the_o annuity_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o service_n have_v be_v appoint_v to_o the_o grantor_n himself_o as_o a_o annuity_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o physician_n or_o schoolmaster_n for_o to_o give_v physic_n or_o teach_v a_o stranger_n shall_v determine_v by_o not_o do_v of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o executory_a as_o the_o annuity_n itself_o be_v 3._o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n royal_a to_o the_o prince_n make_v he_o king_n and_o alter_v the_o degree_n of_o his_o person_n because_o another_o majesty_n there_o and_o require_v officer_n of_o great_a honour_n to_o do_v service_n to_o his_o politic_a body_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o act_n of_o god_n the_o law_n discharge_v sir_n thomas_n wroth_a from_o his_o service_n and_o therefore_o without_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v serve_v king_n edward_n all_o his_o life_n time_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n otherwise_o if_o the_o service_n be_v feasible_a to_o his_o natural_a body_n only_o as_o physic_n surgery_n music_n grammar_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o natural_a body_n alter_v not_o by_o assumption_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n from_o its_o infirmity_n 4._o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n e._n the_o 6._o have_v not_o determine_v the_o annuity_n although_o that_o the_o service_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o this_o discharge_n come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o prince_n service_n when_o he_o be_v prince_n so_o of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v for_o life_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la to_o the_o grantee_n which_o die_v yet_o the_o annuity_n remain_v but_o shall_v cease_v by_o refusal_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o to_o give_v when_o he_o be_v require_v because_o his_o default_n and_o the_o grantor_n have_v not_o mean_n by_o law_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o give_v counsel_n 5._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o annuity_n be_v good_a although_o that_o it_o want_v these_o word_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o charge_v this_o body_n which_o never_o die_v but_o always_o have_v continuance_n as_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o annuity_n or_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n be_v good_a without_o successor_n because_o the_o corporation_n charge_v which_o always_o continue_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o natural_a body_n for_o there_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v and_o have_v assert_n as_o by_o obligatton_n of_o his_o father_n grant_v of_o annuity_n or_o warranty_n because_o as_o the_o body_n natural_a which_o grant_v be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n so_o shall_v his_o charge_n be_v if_o the_o king_n without_o word_n heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v to_o one_o licence_n to_o alien_n and_o die_v the_o grantee_n can_v alien_a in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n 2._o e._n 3._o and_o 3._o e._n 3.29_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o licence_n only_o otherwise_o of_o a_o licence_n which_o imply_v a_o interest_n as_o to_o a_o abbot_n of_o a_o purchasor_n in_o mortmain_n for_o there_o the_o king_n give_v his_o signiory_n upon_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o seem_v 2._o h._n 7.6_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n or_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v entitle_v of_o common_a right_n as_o land_n conusans_a of_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o account_v by_o a_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o pass_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o king_n without_o special_a word_n heir_n and_o successor_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o county_n absque_fw-la compoto_fw-la nobis_fw-la reddendo_fw-la yet_o he_o shall_v account_v to_o the_o successor_n because_o it_o be_v executory_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n otherwise_o of_o a_o thing_n new_o create_v or_o a_o grant_n which_o be_v execute_v present_o in_o the_o party_n yet_o the_o perception_n be_v executory_a as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o fair_a market_n warren_n etc._n etc._n without_o word_n heir_n and_o successor_n good_a pension_n or_o annuity_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v by_o we_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o politic_a body_n by_o which_o the_o heir_n may_v promote_v and_o then_o the_o pension_n be_v extinct_a by_o sander_n chief_n baron_n who_o say_v as_o plowden_n report_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o mar._n that_o patent_n without_o word_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la here_v &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o corporal_a exercise_n of_o a_o office_n or_o service_n be_v order_v to_o be_v good_a eiston_n against_o studd_n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o fee_n firm_a p._n 16._o el._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n eiect_v firm_a take_v husband_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n take_v a_o second_o husband_n and_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o their_o own_o use_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o sixty_o year_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o their_o issue_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o this_o second_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o adjudge_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o word_n but_o not_o within_o the_o intent_n for_o that_o the_o jointure_n and_o advancement_n come_v not_o original_o from_o the_o husband_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n which_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v acknowledge_v before_o and_o to_o the_o dower_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr which_o grant_v and_o render_v it_o but_o yet_o be_v not_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o advancement_n come_v not_o from_o the_o husband_n nor_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o to_o restrain_v woman_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o
natural_a body_n so_o may_v he_o purchase_v as_o 34._o h._n 6.34_o and_o by_o plead_v there_o h._n 6._o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a convey_v it_o from_o h._n 5._o to_o he_o who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n good_a without_o show_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o how_o and_o there_o if_o the_o king_n have_v land_n parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o parcel_n by_o purchase_n and_o die_v have_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o who_o enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n purchase_v and_o the_o son_n the_o other_o so_o purchase_v land_n by_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o natural_a body_n so_o 35._o h._n 6.28_o by_o moyle_n after_o fol._n 247._o land_n in_o gavel-kind_n give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v king_n shall_v not_o have_v all_o because_o it_o ve_v in_o his_o natural_a body_n but_o perquisites_n of_o a_o villain_n the_o king_n have_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la as_o 41._o e._n 3.21_o if_o a_o bishop_n who_o have_v a_o villain_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n enter_v he_o shall_v hold_v it_o in_o his_o body_n politic_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n because_o the_o signiory_n be_v for_o a_o thing_n in_o respect_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o right_a as_o the_o principal_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n viz._n fee-simple_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n first_o absolute_a when_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n second_o conditional_a when_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o that_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o remainder_n not_o for_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v upon_o a_o fee_n conditional_a until_o this_o statute_n and_o before_o this_o statute_n the_o donee_n may_v alien_n after_o issue_n have_v so_o bar_v the_o issue_n because_o they_o construe_v the_o have_v of_o issue_n to_o be_v a_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o word_n and_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o after_o issue_n to_o be_v as_o a_o absolute_a fee_n because_o he_o have_v such_o heir_n which_o be_v limit_v but_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o donee_n have_v issue_n he_o may_v alien_a and_o good_a then_o here_o 4_o e._n 3._o and_o 30._o e._n 1._o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n for_o which_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o then_o fines_n be_v of_o great_a regard_n yet_o by_o this_o statute_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la viz._n as_o to_o the_o right_a issue_n or_o donor_n the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v great_a yet_o the_o common_a law_n so_o admeasure_n they_o that_o they_o take_v not_o away_o any_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v pay_v toll_n though_o not_o for_o thing_n buy_v yet_o toll_n traverse_v he_o shall_v because_o it_o be_v for_o go_v over_o another_o soil_n because_o it_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n to_o permit_v a_o way_n over_o his_o soil_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n 46._o e._n 3._o 23._o h._n 3._o 35._o h._n 6._o 26_o 28_o 29._o so_o for_o to_o wave_v a_o demurrer_n or_o issue_n yet_o may_v not_o change_v one_o issue_n into_o another_o term_n because_o than_o it_o will_v be_v infinite_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o another_o 13._o e._n 4.8_o statute_n general_a make_v in_o preservation_n of_o inheritance_n or_o for_o the_o public_a good_a bind_v the_o king_n without_o name_v as_o w._n 2._o c._n 5._o of_o usurpation_n but_o by_o 35._o h._n 6._o good_a be_v not_o so_o clear_a if_o a_o infant_n upon_o who_o the_o king_n usurp_v have_v by_o purchase_n as_o well_o as_o descent_n so_o merton_n cap._n 5._o that_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n ward_n shall_v not_o pay_v usury_n viz._n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v double_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o in_o 35._o h._n 6.60_o by_o needham_n if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n render_v rend_v yearly_o at_o easter_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v double_v the_o rent_n the_o grantee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o double_v the_o rent_n against_o the_o king_n so_o merton_n cap._n 6._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v his_o attorney_n for_o to_o follow_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v his_o lord_n or_o at_o the_o court_n of_o another_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o h._n 5._o of_o addition_n l._n 5._o e._n 4.32_o of_o one_o law_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o common_a person_n the_o king_n may_v not_o defend_v the_o common_a right_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v advantage_n but_o every_o general_a statute_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n without_o name_v of_o he_o as_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 12._o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o such_o which_o have_v a_o intent_n only_o between_o subject_n and_o to_o repress_v disorder_n between_o they_o those_o here_o which_o concern_v salvation_n of_o inheritance_n or_o public_a utility_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n conditional_a bind_v the_o king_n because_o by_o justice_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v submit_v his_o will_n to_o the_o donor_n the_o king_n as_o walsh_n say_v have_v in_o he_o first_o power_n to_o do_v second_o justice_n to_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v as_o to_o other_o three_o mercy_n to_o stay_v he_o from_o do_v this_o be_v of_o thing_n touch_v himself_o and_o because_o after_o this_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v not_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o act_n the_o case_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n attaint_v of_o treason_n be_v allege_v in_o proof_n of_o it_o 37._o h._n 8.7_o 7._o h._n 4.32_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o by_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o because_o it_o be_v some_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n also_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la give_v in_o tail_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la capitali_fw-la domino_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 4._o h._n 6.19_o because_o it_o be_v not_o now_o fee_v conditional_a as_o before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o king_n 4._o h._n 7.16_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v the_o service_n of_o the_o donor_n by_o his_o hand_n 27._o h._n 8.26_o after_z fol_z 249._o the_o king_n may_v take_v the_o donor_n or_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o his_o tenant_n before_o licence_n or_o after_o but_o once_o choose_v shall_v not_o resort_v also_o 8._o h._n 4.9_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o signioty_n alien_n it_o in_o mortmain_n for_o default_v the_o signiory_n revolt_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n after_o escheat_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o land_n by_o petition_n against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o fee-conditionall_a as_o to_o the_o king_n but_o bind_v the_o king_n although_o in_o these_o case_n the_o king_n claim_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o prerogative_n because_o here_o it_o remain_v vest_v in_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o h._n 7._o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o politic_a as_o the_o attainder_n of_o h._n 7._o discharge_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 1._o h._n 7.4_o so_o r._n 3._o be_v feoffee_n to_o use_n when_o he_o be_v king_n the_o use_n be_v go_v because_o the_o king_n in_o his_o body_n politic_a may_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n of_o another_o 5._o e._n 4.7_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o r._n 3._o cap._n 5._o rastal_n uses_n 3_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o fee_fw-mi to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v 43_o e._n 3.22_o franchise_n extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o they_o be_v appendant_a so_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a body_n and_o another_o purchase_n or_o if_o the_o purchase_n be_v before_o that_o he_o be_v king_n they_o be_v not_o joint-tenant_n but_o tenant_n in_o common_a fitz-nabr_a f._n 32._o g._n because_o no_o body_n politic_a may_v hold_v in_o jointure_n so_o 44._o e._n
3.45_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v in_o all_o other_o land_n for_o his_o arrearage_n where_o he_o have_v the_o signiory_n in_o his_o body_n politic_a and_o by_o bento_n no_o entry_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o purchaser_n in_o his_o natural_a body_n before_o he_o be_v king_n or_o after_o for_o condition_n break_v by_o he_o so_o 10._o h._n 4.47_o the_o king_n have_v a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la in_o his_o scirefacias_fw-la for_o duchy_n land_n and_o good_a before_o fol._n 216._o exception_n in_o intendment_n of_o the_o act_n here_o as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o word_n and_o use_v be_v of_o name_v of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v restrain_v the_o king_n be_v favour_a in_o all_o exposiiton_n because_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v not_o assent_v to_o prejudice_v himself_o the_o liberty_n and_o interest_n that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v 12._o h._n 7.21_o prove_v it_o because_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o all_o service_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o tenacie_n 10._o h._n 7.10_o and_o after_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrar_fw-la w._n 3._o cap._n 2._o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v pro_fw-la particula_fw-la but_o not_o more_o yet_o the_o king_n after_o this_o statute_n if_o his_o tenant_n alien_n part_n shall_v have_v all_o service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o feoffor_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 235._o a._n and_o westminstere_a 2._o cap._n 17._o which_o give_v the_o wardship_n to_o the_o first_o feoffor_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o albeit_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o posteriority_n and_o so_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 2._o affirm_v the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o point_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la 7._o e._n 1._o for_o mortmain_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n nor_o marlebridge_n cap._n 9_o which_o gran_n that_o the_o elder_a percener_n only_o shall_v do_v the_o suit_n yet_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 159._o all_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v for_o debt_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o but_o 1._o h._n 5._o cap._n 5._o of_o addition_n bind_v the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v include_v in_o the_o word_n indictment_n express_v which_o be_v only_o the_o suit_n by_o carus_n the_o king_n give_v in_o tail_n without_o express_v any_o service_n he_o shall_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la 29._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v for_o his_o fine_a if_o he_o alien_n without_o licence_n 22._o e._n 3.58_o ass_n fol._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o capite_fw-la if_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o manor_n and_o not_o of_o his_o person_n w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o give_v receipt_n general_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n yet_o 25._o e._n 3.48_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o his_o tenant_n because_o then_o the_o demandant_n shall_v count_v anew_o against_o the_o king_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v to_o he_o by_o petition_n 14._o h._n 8.3_o by_o fineux_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o abase_v himself_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o defence_n as_o tenant_n in_o suit_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v weston_n justice_n a_o gift_n in_o tail_n before_o w._n 2._o imply_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n viz_o that_o it_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n if_o the_o donee_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n &_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o gift_n it_o have_v be_v surplusage_n and_o therefore_o there_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o not_o in_o deed_n for_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v break_v during_o the_o estate_n give_v but_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o this_o be_v can_v condition_n in_o law_n be_v two_o the_o one_o finish_v the_o estate_n as_o a_o lease_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la one_o shall_v be_v abbot_n or_o live_v sole_a when_o he_o be_v remove_v to_o be_v abbot_n or_o take_v husband_n there_o the_o estate_n finish_v the_o other_o finish_v not_o the_o estate_n until_o suit_v or_o entry_n as_o where_o the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v or_o alien_n or_o tenant_n in_o fee_n cess_n or_o disclaims_n w._n 2._o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n now_o after_o issue_n have_v if_o the_o gift_n have_v be_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n engender_v and_o the_o wife_n have_v survive_v that_o her_o second_o husband_n if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n now_o this_o be_v restrain_v where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o donee_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v fee-simple_n now_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n the_o estate_n be_v diminish_v and_o make_v fee-tail_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n be_v in_o the_o donor_n and_o a_o reversion_n make_v of_o it_o and_o now_o the_o fee-simple_n may_v be_v give_v over_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v the_o king_n have_v two_o capacitle_n and_o come_v to_o some_o thing_n mere_o as_o king_n as_o treasure_n trove_v and_o escheat_n by_o treason_n after_o fol._n 322._o and_o to_o some_o not_o as_o king_n as_o if_o land_n discend_v to_o he_o from_o any_o of_o his_o body_n politic_a be_v by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_n &c._n &c._n can_v purchase_v in_o succession_n by_o the_o word_n heir_n but_o only_a by_o the_o name_n of_o successor_n the_o body_n politic_a at_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n here_o by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o the_o king_n purchase_v in_o his_o natural_a body_n yet_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o livery_n before_o f._n 213._o for_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o livery_n but_o by_o record_n and_o his_o grantee_n thereof_o shall_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o none_o may_v distrain_v for_o signiory_n or_o rent_n in_o it_o nor_o have_v execution_n of_o it_o and_o 7._o e._n 4.17_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o body_n royal_a to_o the_o body_n natural_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o custom_n and_o by_o statute_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n grant_v be_v take_v most_o favourable_o for_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o a_o advowson_n pass_v not_o by_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o mention_v 2_o r._n 3.4_o 8._o h._n 7.1_o 41._o e._n 3.4_o and_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 15._o be_v not_o but_o common_a law_n in_o this_o point_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n 2._o h._n 7.8_o and_o 32._o h_o 8._o a_o obligee_n utlaw_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o entire_a duty_n 8._o e._n 4.24_o and_o 19_o h._n 6.47_o so_o the_o entire_a ox_n after_o fol._n 323._o the_o king_n grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n or_o of_o all_o presentment_n which_o shall_v happen_v within_o 20._o year_n and_o a_o stranger_n present_v to_o they_o all_o yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o present_v when_o he_o please_v otherwise_o fol._n 249._o by_o anthony_n brown_n descent_n take_v not_o away_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n of_o the_o king_n 37._o h._n 6.27_o the_o king_n may_v enter_v after_o his_o villain_n and_o alien_n when_o he_o please_v litl_n s_o 40._o the_o king_n count_v of_o two_o presentment_n it_o be_v not_o double_a 43._o e._n 3.14_o or_o 12._o matter_n of_o bar_n the_o other_o aught_o to_o answer_v to_o they_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v issue_n upon_o which_o he_o please_v 16._o h._n 7.12_o by_o the_o court_n the_o king_n may_v traverse_v a_o title_n or_o maintain_v his_o office_n if_o he_o will_v 3._o h._n 7.3_o 13_o 14._o 2._o h._n 7.13_o the_o king_n may_v amend_v his_o declaration_n the_o same_o term_n 13._o e._n 4.8_o the_o king_n may_v wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o traverse_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o 28._o h._n 6.2_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o non_fw-fr omitas_fw-la in_o his_o writ_n notwithstanding_o any_o liberty_n that_o none_o shall_v serve_v his_o process_n but_o his_o minister_n before_o fol._n 239._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o answer_v in_o value_n without_o express_a word_n notwithstanding_o his_o warranty_n after_o f._n 334._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o demand_v rend_v 2._o h._n 7.8_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n good_a &_o the_o stranger_n may_v distrain_v or_o have_v debt_n when_o it_o be_v end_v 35._o h._n 6.36_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v for_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v to_o he_o or_o for_o rend_a service_n in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o he_o
the_o court_n her_o entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la predictis_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n name_v before_o 1._o that_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v such_o act_n bargain_n and_o encumbrance_n which_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o penalty_n here_o inflict_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v a_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o make_v any_o discondtinuance_n thereof_o by_o the_o alienation_n and_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o hereby_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o est●…e_a the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n that_o shall_v not_o alien_a without_o entry_n as_o upon_o a_o escheat_n or_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v the_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v until_o he_o shall_v alien_a the_o entry_n of_o scholastica_fw-la the_o wife_n of_o newis_fw-mi because_o i._o and_o f._n c._n her_o brother_n levy_v a_o fine_a &_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o court_n be_v lawful_a but_o the_o writ_n be_v abare_v for_o that_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la justice_n '_o predict_v where_o no_o justice_n be_v name_v before_o because_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v such_o act_n bargain_n and_o encumbrance_n which_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o they_o give_v title_n and_o occasion_n to_o defeat_v the_o estate_n tail_n limit_v to_o i._o and_o f._n c._n for_o by_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o estate_n of_o i._o be_v barrable_a and_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o tail_n of_o he_o and_o f._n be_v defeat_v and_o so_o within_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o their_o father_n h.c._n also_o the_o penalty_n here_o inflict_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o will_v not_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v defeat_v for_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v by_o he_o in_o possession_n or_o any_o in_o remainder_n shall_v defeat_v all_o estate_n and_o put_v he_o which_o enter_v in_o of_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v before_o the_o condition_n make_v as_o 29._o ass_n pl._n 7._o brooke_n condition_n inword_n in_o a_o will_n like_o unto_o a_o condition_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v to_o defeat_v all_o the_o state_n scilicet_fw-la of_o he_o in_o remainder_n there_o also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n here_o because_o than_o he_o break_v it_o which_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n but_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o by_o the_o alienation_n and_o hereby_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o fee_n and_o frank_a tenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n which_o alien_v not_o without_o entry_n as_o upon_o a_o escheator_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v the_o intent_n as_o be_v devise_v quo_fw-la usque_fw-la he_o shall_v alien_a or_o encumber_v so_o land_n give_v to_o i._o in_o tail_n so_o long_o as_o i.s._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n there_o it_o shall_v revest_v present_o without_o entry_n for_o word_n name_v in_o a_o will_n if_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a shall_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o the_o law_n submit_v itself_o to_o the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o dyer_n term_v it_o in_o matter_n order_n and_o form_n so_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n so_o long_o as_o such_o a_o one_o be_v abbot_n or_o during_o coverture_n be_v a_o limitation_n so_o matrimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la there_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o intent_n without_o express_a condition_n in_o deed_n fitzh_n nra.br_fw-fr '_o 201._o e._n a_o man_n devise_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o london_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o the_o woman_n marry_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o fitzh_n by_o dier_n he_o may_v enter_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o sound_v as_o a_o condition_n and_o by_o dier_n a_o condition_n in_o deed_n in_o a_o conveyance_n make_v by_o fitz-james_n 28._o h._n 8._o be_v take_v by_o limitation_n a_o fortiori_fw-la where_o it_o be_v by_o last_o will_n where_o the_o intent_n shall_v rule_v the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n not_o the_o intent_n and_o the_o intent_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o will_n and_o of_o the_o testator_n in_o make_v of_o his_o will_n have_v a_o power_n like_o to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o dier_n and_o the_o intent_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v make_v estate_n pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o deed_n or_o other_o gift_n as_o a_o remainder_n be_v good_a without_o a_o estate_n precedent_n so_o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n entail_v disagree_v see_v 34._o e._n 3._o where_o it_o depend_v upon_o condition_n so_o upon_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o she_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n although_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o she_o so_o 10._o h._n 7.20_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n devise_n that_o a_o woman_n his_o executrix_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n she_o sell_v it_o to_o her_o second_o husband_n good_a so_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n which_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n he_o shall_v inherit_v 28._o h._n 8._o by_o dier_n otherwise_o bracebridge_n against_o cook_n lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n firm_a tr._n 14._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o e_o firm_a and_o a_o stranger_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n and_o land_n by_o survivor_n adjudge_v 1._o for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o husband_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coverture_n sever_v not_o the_o jointure_n nor_o alter_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o term_n or_o other_o chattel_n real_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o a_o stranger_n out_v they_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o join_v with_o the_o husband_n in_o ei_o firm_a and_o she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n as_o well_o as_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n charge_v it_o or_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o term_n and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o property_n of_o chattel_n personal_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o vest_n in_o the_o husband_n because_o of_o the_o coverture_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o give_v good_n to_o a_o fem_n covert_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o jointure_n be_v present_o sever_v by_o the_o law_n and_o she_o and_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a 2._o the_o immediate_a fee_n and_o frank_a tenement_n that_o the_o husband_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v not_o drown_v the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n where_o she_o be_v sole_a lessee_n nor_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n where_o she_o be_v joint_a lessee_n as_o here_o and_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o equity_n and_o reason_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o namely_o in_o chattel_n real_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o continuance_n because_o the_o husband_n by_o express_a act_n have_v not_o give_v nor_o alter_v it_o as_o he_o may_v by_o make_v of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n or_o new_a lea_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o law_n preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o freehold_a and_o feesimple_n but_o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o the_o terrenant_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o tenant_n die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o because_o the_o moiety_n drown_v in_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o in_o jointure_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o first_o die_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o as_o survivor_n but_o the_o rent_n here_o shall_v be_v apportion_v because_o of_o the_o occupation_n that_o every_o one_o have_v per_n my_o et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr of_o the_o profit_n but_o husband_n and_o wife_n here_o can_v join_v in_o e_o firm_a with_o the_o stranger_n but_o the_o husband_n shall_v use_v his_o real_a action_n upon_o a_o