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body_n beget_v heir_n issue_n 17,580 5 10.3087 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66613 Reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Humphry Winch Knight sometimes one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas : containing many choice cases, and excellent matters touching declarations, pleadings, demurrers, judgements, and resolutions in points of law, in the foure last years of the raign of King James, faithfully translated out of an exact french copie, with two alphabetical, and necessary table, the one of the names of the cases, the other of the principal matters contained in this book. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Winch, Humphrey, Sir, 1555?-1625. 1657 (1657) Wing W2964; ESTC R8405 191,688 144

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who_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o see_v for_o that_o coo._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o dyer_n 148._o three_o he_o hold_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v not_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o yet_o he_o may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21._o h._n 8._o which_o enable_v lessee_n for_o year_n to_o falsify_v as_o well_o as_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o sole_a intent_n of_o this_o recovery_n be_v to_o defeat_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o this_o be_v suffer_v within_o 6._o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n mark-williams_n the_o son_n and_o also_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o very_a same_o use_n which_o they_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n it_o be_v true_a in_o capulet_n case_n the_o lessee_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v not_o falsify_v a_o recovery_n 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in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o in_o soccage_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o fee_n simple_a land_n and_o leave_v only_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a three_o part_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o all_o the_o fee_n simple_a land_n and_o this_o case_n be_v also_o admit_v that_o where_o the_o lord_n norrice_n give_v land_n to_o sir_n edward_n norrice_n his_o young_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n norrice_n die_v and_o after_o sir_n edward_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v then_o dead_a shall_v take_v that_o as_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o he_o in_o this_o case_n have_v that_o by_o a_o descent_n from_o sir_n edward_n norrice_n his_o uncle_n which_o also_o do_v clear_o prove_v that_o in_o this_o sir_n edward_n norrice_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n norrice_n be_v in_o this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o residue_n of_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n stephens_n and_o randal_n in_o replevin_n between_o stephens_n and_o randal_n who_o make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o he_o show_v that_o such_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o chantrey_n which_o come_v to_o king_n edward_n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o edward_n 6._o and_o also_o he_o plead_v the_o save_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o which_o the_o right_a of_o other_o be_v save_v and_o plead_v all_o incertain_a and_o show_v that_o so_o much_o rend_v be_v behind_o upon_o which_o he_o make_v conusance_n as_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o signiory_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o confess_v so_o much_o in_o his_o avoury_a and_o this_o avoury_a be_v not_o for_o rend_v service_n 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london_n hutton_n say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o refer_v to_o london_n otherwise_o it_o be_v idle_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v but_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v whether_o he_o be_v table_v or_o no_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o giles_n bray_v against_o sir_n paul_n tracie_n giles_n bray_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o sir_n paul_n tracie_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n he_o convey_v a_o good_a term_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o upon_o a_o general_a issue_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o sir_n edmund_n bray_n be_v seize_v of_o this_o land_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v 16._o eliz._n make_v this_o lease_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o i._o s._n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n convey_v that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n bray_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n upon_o the_o say_v dorothy_n to_o be_v engender_v and_o then_o edward_n die_v have_v issue_n in_o tail_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o this_o lease_n be_v assign_v to_o tracie_n and_o then_o dorothy_n die_v and_o then_o the_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o then_o edmund_n the_o grandfather_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n will_v lie_v or_o no._n the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n harris_n harris_n argue_v that_o the_o waste_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o privilege_n or_o despensation_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o
in_o plowdon_n and_o the_o 5._o ed._n 4._o 41._o and_o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v make_v a_o thing_n void_a which_o be_v good_a but_o so_o may_v not_o a_o fine_a and_o so_o hold_v the_o verdict_n have_v not_o aid_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n and_o now_o he_o argue_v to_o the_o three_o point_n which_o be_v the_o great_a point_n whether_o those_o word_n if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v make_v a_o subsequent_a or_o a_o precedent_a condition_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n and_o this_o interpretation_n stand_v best_a with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n for_o before_o ann_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o robert_n in_o fee_n and_o if_o a_o present_a use_n will_v arise_v than_o ann_n shall_v have_v all_o present_o and_o leave_v nothing_o to_o robert_n but_o if_o the_o use_n do_v forbear_v settle_v till_o the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o arise_v according_a to_o payment_n and_o all_o the_o doubt_n stand_v upon_o this_o word_n if_o which_o be_v some_o time_n take_v as_o a_o limitation_n as_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o another_o there_o if_o be_v a_o limitation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o bestons_n case_n but_o here_o this_o refer_v to_o a_o contingencie_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o save_v the_o opinion_n of_o hide_n and_o of_o montague_n in_o colthursts_n case_n i_o hold_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o regular_o if_o be_v a_o note_n of_o a_o precedent_a condition_n and_o i_o will_v first_o prove_v that_o by_o logic_n for_o the_o word_n be_v a_o entire_a hypothetical_n proposition_n s._n the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o a_o if_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o be_v a_o hysteron_fw-gr proteron_fw-gr invertio_fw-la ordinis_fw-la partium_fw-la that_o the_o consequent_a shall_v be_v before_o the_o antecedent_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v 10._o l._n to_o anne_n the_o first_o of_o september_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n and_o so_o quelibet_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la proprio_fw-la redigenda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n and_o he_o cite_v wheeler_n case_n 14._o h._n 8._o a_o man_n grant_v his_o term_n if_o he_o can_v procure_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o lessor_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n and_o so_o be_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o if_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o futuris_fw-la than_o it_o be_v always_o precedent_a as_o to_o do_v talem_fw-la rem_fw-la si_fw-la dederis_fw-la mihi_fw-la 10._o s._n there_o it_o be_v say_v valet_fw-la donatio_fw-la sed_fw-la suspenditur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o we_o observe_v quite_o through_o wheeler_n case_n this_o be_v always_o a_o note_n of_o a_o precedent_a condition_n and_o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v a_o note_n of_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n but_o that_o be_v quando_fw-la impediatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n in_o colthirst_a si_fw-la vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la there_o of_o necessity_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n now_o the_o next_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n before_o the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v for_o if_o distinguish_v as_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v yet_o if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o default_n in_o he_o for_o all_o humane_a contract_n must_v give_v way_n to_o this_o statute_n of_o mortality_n statutum_n est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mori_fw-la and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o default_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n but_o my_o chief_a reason_n be_v upon_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o all_o conveyance_n for_o our_o law_n in_o its_o institution_n be_v a_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o justify_v act_n make_v in_o obedience_n to_o that_o and_o to_o excuse_v default_n of_o disobedience_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o master_n littleton_n case_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v 10._o l._n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o be_v to_o reduce_v a_o estate_n be_v not_o take_v literal_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n pay_v that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o reduce_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v pay_v at_o other_o place_n and_o to_o other_o parson_n and_o so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n there_o his_o feoffee_n may_v pay_v that_o the_o next_o point_n be_v whether_o any_o notice_n be_v requisite_a and_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o and_o in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o yet_o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n that_o shall_v be_v discharge_v as_o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n but_o now_o for_o that_o last_o point_n 4._o cook_n 4._o whether_o the_o ancient_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v clear_a it_o be_v go_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o save_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o i_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o estate_n convey_v and_o to_o the_o use_v limit_v true_a if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n than_o it_o have_v be_v save_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o lillingstons_n case_n 7._o cook_n 7._o and_o dyer_n 344._o but_o this_o be_v a_o freehold_n confound_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o fine_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v save_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v to_o carry_v a_o franktenement_n and_o this_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o use_v limit_v for_o it_o be_v present_o in_o anne_n and_o her_o heir_n if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o franktenement_n be_v save_v there_o be_v no_o use_n limit_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o also_o here_o the_o conusee_fw-fr take_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o save_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o i_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n finch_n recorder_n of_o london_n leinuage_n finch_n sergeant_n and_o recorder_n of_o london_n contrary_a and_o after_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o case_n say_v that_o i_o think_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v usual_o say_v finis_fw-la finem_fw-la imponet_fw-la litibus_fw-la but_o here_o our_o fine_n have_v not_o that_o sense_n for_o that_o have_v be_v question_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n and_o now_o it_o be_v come_v to_o this_o court_n where_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v begin_v for_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a court_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n ergo_fw-la spero_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la proprio_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v at_o rest_n and_o the_o case_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n stand_v upon_o two_o point_n first_o whether_o by_o the_o indenture_n and_o fine_a the_o lady_n cesar_n have_v gain_v the_o inheritance_n second_o if_o she_o have_v not_o gain_v the_o inheritance_n whether_o she_o have_v keep_v she_o first_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o first_o there_o be_v three_o pertinent_a point_n move_v by_o my_o brother_n crawley_n to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v a_o four_o first_o whether_o the_o word_n make_v a_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a condition_n second_o whether_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n have_v discharge_v that_o and_o that_o be_v become_v impossible_a three_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v become_v impossible_a whether_o the_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o lady_n cesar_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v arise_v to_o the_o lady_n cesar_n four_o whether_o any_o notice_n be_v requisite_a and_o here_o first_o by_o the_o way_n whether_o a_o infant_n may_v limit_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a i_o will_v not_o argue_v that_o for_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o beckwiths_n case_n and_o so_o be_v it_o cite_v in_o mary_n portingtons_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o there_o be_v one_o lewes_n case_n 26._o eliz._n before_o wray_n and_o anderson_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v apparent_a that_o