than_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v particular_o that_o most_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n the_o lord_n hobart_n who_o single_a opinion_n in_o many_o case_n publish_v be_v build_v upon_o excellent_a reason_n carry_v great_a weight_n with_o they_o at_o this_o day_n whether_o the_o author_n may_v be_v so_o fortunate_a time_n must_v determine_v but_o i_o hope_v such_o as_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o oppose_v such_o of_o his_o opinion_n wherein_o he_o be_v singular_a will_v first_o reverse_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o vanquish_v the_o conclusion_n thence_o deduce_v must_v prevail_v so_o reader_n i_o commit_v he_o to_o you_o hearty_o wish_v you_o the_o benefit_n design_v by_o this_o publication_n we_o all_o know_v the_o great_a learning_n wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o author_n do_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n allow_v the_o publish_n of_o these_o report_n and_o argument_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o now_o they_o be_v print_v finch_n c._n ri._n raynsford_n fra._n north._n tho._n twisden_n w._n montagu_n w._n wild_a tim._n littleton_n hugh_n wyndham_n rob._n atkyns_n edward_n thurland_n v._o bertie_n tho._n jones_n will._n scroggs_n report_n of_o s_n it_o john_n vaughan_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n hil._n xvii_o &_o xviii_o caroli_n 2._o reg._n c.b._n ro._n 1032._o john_n tufton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n plaint_n vers_fw-la rich._n temple_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o bar._n chamberlain_z hammersley_n cl._n john_n bish_n of_o lich._n and_o cou._n defen_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o hinder_v he_o to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o vicarage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o burton-basset_a in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v void_a and_o belong_v to_o his_o gift_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o whereas_o thomas_n temple_n kt._n and_o bar._n be_v seize_v of_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burton_n basset_n to_o which_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o vicarage_n the_o first_o time_n when_o the_o same_o then_o after_o shall_v happen_v next_o to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o same_o first_o presentation_n than_o every_o three_o turn_n of_o the_o same_o vicarage_n be_v void_a for_o ever_o appertain_v and_o do_v appertain_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o one_o edward_n wootton_n kt._n lord_n wootton_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a of_o burton_n basset_n to_o which_o three_o part_v one_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o vicarage_n the_o second_o turn_n when_o the_o same_o vicarage_n then_o after_o shall_v happen_v next_o to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o same_o second_o presentation_n than_o every_o three_o turn_n of_o the_o same_o vicarage_n be_v void_a for_o ever_o do_v appertain_v and_o then_o do_v appertain_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n be_v likewise_o seize_v of_o another_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o the_o three_o turn_n when_o the_o same_o vicarage_n then_o after_o shall_v happen_v next_o to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o such_o three_o presentation_n than_o every_o three_o turn_n of_o the_o same_o vicarage_n be_v void_a for_o ever_o ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr uno_fw-la grosso_fw-it per_fw-la se_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la that_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o resignation_n of_o thomas_n freeman_n than_o last_o incumbent_n that_o thereupon_o the_o say_a thomas_n temple_n present_v in_o his_o turn_n to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n one_o john_n reignalds_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v thereto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n that_o the_o say_v edw._n wootton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n aforesaid_a to_o which_o etc._n etc._n die_v thereof_o so_o seize_v at_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_v three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o one_o thomas_n lord_n wootton_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n whereby_o the_o say_v thomas_n lord_n wootton_n become_v thereof_o seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n that_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 4._o car._n 1._o in_o octab_n s._n martini_n to_o nicholas_n pay_v esq_n and_o reignald_n pay_v gent._n complainants_a the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o henry_n wootton_n knight_n deforc_n that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n wootton_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n beget_v and_o so_o to_o the_o six_o son_n successive_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o so_o to_o every_o other_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n successive_o then_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o margaret_n wootton_n three_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n and_o of_o such_o husband_n with_o who_o the_o say_v margaret_n shall_v happen_v to_o marry_v for_o term_n of_o such_o husband_n natural_a life_n if_o the_o say_v margaret_n shall_v so_o appoint_v the_o same_o per_fw-la aliquod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sub_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v for_o part_n of_o her_o marriage_n portion_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n lord_n wootton_n for_o ever_o that_o by_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o their_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n reignalds_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n present_v to_o the_o same_o in_o his_o turn_n one_o john_n cragg_n who_o be_v according_o institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la car._n 1._o that_o the_o say_v tho._n temple_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n in_o gross_a levy_v a_o fine_a among_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n to_o edward_n peter_n and_o thomas_n peter_n esquire_n complainants_a and_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n and_o hester_n his_o wife_n be_v deforceant_n that_o this_o fine_a be_v so_o levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o william_n peter_n esq_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o say_v william_n peter_n be_v seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o say_v john_n cragg_n and_o the_o say_v william_n peter_n present_v in_o his_o turn_n thereto_o one_o robert_n kenrick_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v according_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la car._n 1._o that_o the_o say_v tho._n temple_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n die_v so_o seize_v at_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o one_o peter_n temple_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v thereof_o seize_v and_o die_v so_o seize_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n temple_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n which_o vacancy_n be_v the_o three_o vacancy_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n after_o the_o say_v first_o presentation_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n that_o the_o say_v richard_n 12._o decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la 1654._o present_v to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n in_o his_o turn_n
be_v not_o sufficient_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o unless_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o pope_n case_n before_o the_o act._n there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o mr._n noy_n book_n where_o in_o like_a obj._n 2_o case_n the_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la after_o his_o translation_n to_o another_o see_v and_o after_o his_o resignation_n have_v present_v all_o those_o precedent_n be_v since_o the_o twenty_o of_o the_o queen_n which_o answ_n 1_o can_v alter_v the_o law_n 2._o who_o know_v in_o the_o case_n of_o death_n whether_o those_o presentation_n be_v not_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v precedent_n wherein_o the_o patron_n do_v present_a else_o this_o question_n have_v be_v early_o but_o judicandum_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la upon_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n hold_v a_o commendam_fw-la in_o the_o answ_n 2_o retinere_fw-la as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v bishop_n there_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o present_v for_o the_o dispensation_n be_v determine_v upon_o his_o remove_n and_o then_o be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v and_o a_o dispensation_n give_v no_o property_n to_o the_o live_n nor_o take_v away_o any_o but_o where_o property_n be_v give_v to_o the_o live_n as_o by_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n or_o by_o grant_n as_o in_o appropriation_n case_n hob._n colt_n and_o glover_n case_n and_o sometime_o otherwise_o by_o the_o king_n such_o present_v or_o grant_v for_o a_o year_n or_o six_o be_v to_o grant_v it_o during_o life_n as_o a_o atturnment_n can_v be_v for_o a_o time_n nor_o a_o confirmation_n nor_o a_o denization_n or_o naturalisation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o such_o act_n be_v perfect_a 691._o manwaring_n case_n 21_o jac._n crook_n f._n 691._o as_o they_o may_v be_v notwithstanding_o restriction_n to_o time_n as_o be_v agree_v well_o in_o manwaring_n case_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o case_n of_o resignation_n as_o not_o be_v in_o the_o present_a question_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o death_n not_o by_o session_n hill_n 19_o &_o 20_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 1785._o baruck_v tustian_n tristram_n plaintiff_n anne_n roper_n vicountess_n baltinglass_n vidua_n defendant_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la enter_v into_o 20_o message_n 1000_o acre_n of_o land_n 200_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 500_o acre_n of_o pasture_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o thornbury_n shalston_n evershaw_n oldwick_n westbury_n and_o looffield_n and_o into_o the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n which_o thomas_n gower_n kt._n and_o baronet_n and_o george_n hilliard_n to_o the_o say_v baruck_v demise_v the_o first_o of_o octob._n 19_o car._n 2._o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n last_o pass_v for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v into_o which_o he_o the_o say_v baruck_v the_o same_o day_n enter_v and_o be_v oust_v and_o eject_v by_o the_o defendant_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v special_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a in_o all_o those_o tenement_n beside_o 5_o message_n 400_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o thornbury_n shalston_n evershaw_n oldwick_n and_o westbury_n and_o in_o the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n and_o beside_o in_o one_o message_n 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o looffield_n and_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_v five_o message_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n the_o jury_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o before_o the_o say_a trespass_n and_o ejectment_n suppose_v 22_o junii_fw-la 12_o jac._n sir_n arthur_n throgmorton_n kt._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a rectory_n and_o tenement_n last_o mention_v and_o of_o the_o say_a premise_n in_o looffield_n and_o so_o seize_v a_o certain_a indenture_n tripartite_a be_v make_v 22_o junii_fw-la 12_o jac._n between_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n arthur_n of_o the_o first_o part_n edward_n lord_n wootton_n augustine_n nicholls_n kt._n francis_n harvey_n esq_n and_o rowly_n ward_n esq_n of_o the_o second_o part_n and_o sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o anne_n throgmorton_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n arthur_n of_o the_o three_o part_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n arthur_n throgmorton_n do_v covenant_n and_o promise_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o sir_n augustine_n nicholls_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o the_o say_v anne_n and_o other_o the_o consideration_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n by_o fine_a or_o fine_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o ensue_v or_o other_o good_a conveyance_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o he_o and_o the_o say_a dame_n anne_n his_o wife_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n etc._n etc._n the_o scite_fw-la and_o precinct_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o looffield_n the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n and_o divers_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n mention_v several_a yearly_a rent_n therein_o mention_v and_o all_o other_o his_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n buckingham_n and_z oxford_z at_o any_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n to_o convey_v and_o assure_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o dame_n anne_n his_o wife_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o the_o say_v anne_n his_o wife_n during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o both_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o anne_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n beget_v and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v first_o son_n so_o to_o the_o six_o son_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o other_o son_n in_o succession_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o body_n of_o anne_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o issue_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n beget_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a issue_n female_a for_o default_v thereof_o to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n by_o any_o other_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o so_o to_o the_o ten_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o issue_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o anne_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o sir_n arthur_n at_o all_o time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o let_v set_v and_o demise_n all_o or_o any_o the_o say_a premise_n aforesaid_a which_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v or_o demise_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o under_o in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o reversion_n or_o for_o or_o during_o any_o other_o number_n of_o year_n determinable_a upon_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o reversion_n reserve_v the_o rent_n therefore_o now_o yield_v or_o pay_v or_o more_o to_o be_v yearly_o due_a and_o payable_a during_o such_o lease_n and_o lease_n unto_o such_o person_n and_o person_n unto_o who_o the_o say_a premise_n so_o to_o be_v demise_v shall_v come_v and_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n if_o no_o such_o demise_n have_v be_v make_v so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o lessee_n their_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v due_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v their_o condition_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o their_o indenture_n of_o lease_n and_o commit_v no_o waste_n of_o and_o in_o the_o thing_n to_o they_o demise_v the_o like_a proviso_n verbatim_o for_o sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n to_o make_v like_o lease_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n arthur_n and_o dame_n anne_n his_o wife_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v according_o levy_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a they_o find_v that_o all_o the_o message_n land_n tenement_n and_o rectory_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n tripartite_a they_o find_v the_o death_n of_o sir_n arthur_n throgmorton_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n 2._o septemb_n
to_o dispense_v with_o a_o corporation_n as_o it_o seem_v k._n james_n have_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o patent_n be_v grant_v but_o by_o law_n can_v his_o power_n and_o consequent_o his_o prerogative_n be_v less_o than_o if_o he_o can_v 1._o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v per_fw-la le_fw-mi statute_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n be_v not_o intend_v only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o any_o oblige_a law_n or_o constitution_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o bastard_n to_o take_v holy_a order_n or_o with_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n which_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o many_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o indeed_o most_o thing_n so_o prohibit_v be_v primary_o prohibit_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o a_o power_n equivalent_a to_o it_o in_o make_v law_n which_o be_v the_o same_o but_o be_v say_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o original_a of_o the_o constitution_n or_o prohibit_v law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v of_o record_n but_o be_v beyond_o memory_n and_o the_o law_n know_v only_o from_o practical_a proceed_n and_o usage_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o many_o law_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n of_o william_n the_o first_o and_z henry_n the_o first_o yet_o extant_a in_o history_n which_o be_v now_o receive_v as_o common_a law_n so_o if_o by_o accident_n the_o record_n of_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o extant_a none_o of_o which_o be_v elder_a than_o 9_o h._n 3._o but_o new_a law_n be_v as_o frequent_v before_o as_o since_o shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n or_o other_o casualty_n the_o memorial_n of_o proceed_v upon_o they_o find_v by_o the_o record_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n will_v upon_o like_a reason_n be_v account_v common_a law_n by_o posterity_n 3._o public_a nuisance_n be_v not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o mala_fw-la politica_fw-la &_o introducta_fw-la though_o in_o some_o passage_n of_o coke_n posthuma_n they_o be_v term_v mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la because_o prohibit_v at_o common_a law_n which_o hold_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v for_o liberty_n of_o highway_n stranger_n have_v not_o in_o foreign_a territory_n but_o by_o permission_n therefore_o not_o essential_a to_o dominion_n because_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_o prohibit_v 2._o liberty_n of_o the_o highway_n be_v prohibit_v with_o we_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n in_o some_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o for_o apprehension_n of_o thief_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n be_v constitute_v by_o statute_n and_o may_v be_v take_v away_o forestall_v the_o market_n and_o engross_n have_v like_o institution_n the_o first_o be_v prohibit_v by_o athelstans_n law_n and_o william_n the_o first_o be_v and_o may_v be_v permit_v by_o a_o law_n the_o second_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o late_a law_n when_o corn_n be_v at_o a_o certain_a low_a price_n quaere_fw-la the_o law_n tempore_fw-la car._n 2._o the_o pull_v down_o of_o bridge_n whole_o or_o place_v they_o in_o other_o place_n may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o law_n and_o what_o may_v be_v or_o not_o be_v by_o a_o law_n be_v no_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la more_o than_o any_o other_o prohibitum_fw-la by_o a_o law_n be_v judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la reverter_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n mich._n 25_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 253._o john_n bole_n esquire_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_z john_n ely_z gent._n and_o sarah_n his_o wife_n demandant_n against_o anne_n horton_n widow_n tenant_n of_o ______o writ_n the_o writ_n one_o message_n thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n fifteen_o acre_n of_o meadow_n twenty_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o one_o message_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n four_o and_o forty_o acre_n of_o meadow_n eighty_o three_o acre_n of_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o tickhill_n and_o wellingly_n which_o william_n vescy_n gent._n grand_a father_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n who_o coheir_n they_o be_v give_v to_o john_n vescy_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v john_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v john_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v john_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o robert_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o william_n vescy_n son_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o grandfather_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o matthew_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n robert_n william_n the_o son_n and_z matthew_z to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n cousin_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o grandfather_n that_o be_v to_o say_v daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o grandfather_n aught_o to_o revert_v by_o form_n of_o the_o say_a gift_n for_o that_o the_o say_v john_n robert_n william_n the_o son_n and_z matthew_z be_v dead_a without_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o count_v that_o count_n the_o count_n william_n the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n in_o demand_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o soccage_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o tickhill_n in_o the_o say_a county_n in_o free_a soccage_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o so_o seize_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n 1628._o at_o tickhill_n aforesaid_a make_v his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o say_v land_n to_o the_o say_v john_n vescy_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o robert_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o william_n vescy_n the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o matthew_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n 1628._o at_o tickhill_n aforesaid_a die_v so_o seize_v and_o the_o say_v john_n after_o his_o death_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a gift_n and_o die_v so_o seize_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n robert_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o say_a remainder_n and_o be_v seize_v according_o and_o so_o seize_v die_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n after_o who_o death_n william_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o say_a remainder_n and_o be_v seize_v according_o and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v matthew_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o the_o say_v william_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o death_n of_o which_o william_n the_o son_n for_o that_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o right_a of_o the_o premise_n revert_v to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n who_o together_o with_o their_o say_a husband_n demand_v as_o cousin_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o grandfather_n that_o be_v to_o say_v daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o grandfather_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n robert_n william_n and_z matthew_z for_o that_o they_o die_v without_o any_o heir_n male_a of_o their_o body_n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o they_o the_o tenant_n anne_n for_o plea_n say_v that_o the_o say_v william_n barr._n the_o barr._n who_o cousin_n and_o coheir_n the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n be_v by_o his_o deed_n date_v the_o seven_o of_o november_n 1655._o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v solemnize_v between_o he_o and_o anne_n the_o now_o tenant_n then_o by_o the_o name_n of_o anne_n hewett_n and_o of_o 1200_o l._n marriage_n portion_n and_o for_o a_o jointure_n for_o the_o say_v anne_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o dower_n she_o may_v claim_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o settle_v the_o say_a land_n upon_o the_o issue_n and_o heir_n of_o
the_o say_v william_n to_o be_v beget_v of_o her_o the_o say_a anne_n enfeoff_v james_n lane_n and_o john_n lane_n gentleman_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o assign_v for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n the_o tenant_n if_o the_o marriage_n succeed_v between_o they_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v forever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o he_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n upon_o her_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o premise_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o say_a william_n be_v seize_v for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o say_a marriage_n be_v have_v and_o solemnize_v between_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n arine_n that_o william_n die_v so_o seize_v without_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o anne_n survive_v he_o and_o enter_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n be_v seize_v in_o she_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o freehold_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a warranty_n of_o the_o say_v william_n descend_v from_o he_o to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n as_o cousin_n and_o coheir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n vescy_n brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o the_o say_a warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v and_o aver_v herself_o and_o anne_n hewett_n name_v in_o the_o feoffment_n to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n replication_n the_o replication_n the_o demandant_n reply_n and_o confess_v the_o feoffment_n to_o use_n of_o william_n as_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o lane_n and_o lane_n and_o their_o heir_n with_o warranty_n but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n the_o son_n after_z that_o be_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n 14_o car._n 2._o at_o tickhill_n aforesaid_a die_v without_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o action_n against_o the_o say_a anne_n by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o warranty_n rejoynder_n the_o rejoynder_n anne_n the_o tenant_n rejoin_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a and_o demur_n thereupon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o replication_n be_v all_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n but_o only_o the_o time_n of_o william_n vescy_n death_n which_o be_v not_o material_a upon_o which_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v demure_v and_o not_o to_o have_v reply_v impertinent_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o plead_v william_n vescy_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n hold_v of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o free_a soccage_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o tickhill_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o john_n vescy_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o robert_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o william_n vescy_n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o matthew_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v then_o john_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v two_o daughter_n elizabeth_z and_o sarah_n now_o demandant_n together_o with_o their_o husband_n after_o his_o death_n robert_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o william_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o matthew_n in_o the_o life_n of_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a william_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o intend_a marriage_n with_o anne_n the_o now_o tenant_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n enfeoff_v james_n lane_n and_o john_n lane_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n the_o feoffor_a for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n hewet_n now_o the_o tenant_n for_o her_o life_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o she_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n on_o she_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v to_o the_o say_a feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n william_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n be_v possess_v and_o after_o he_o marry_v the_o now_o tenant_n and_o die_v seize_v as_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n anne_n his_o wife_n now_o tenant_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o statute_n of_o uses_n enter_v and_o be_v posssess_v against_o who_o elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n vescy_n and_o cousin_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n the_o devisor_n bring_v their_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n anne_n the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n will_v rebutt_o and_o bar_v they_o by_o the_o say_a warranty_n of_o william_n vescy_n the_o son_n who_o cousin_n and_o coheir_n they_o be_v videlicet_fw-la the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n elder_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o whether_o the_o say_v anne_n tenant_n by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o statute_n of_o uses_n can_v rebutt_o they_o by_o the_o say_a warranty_n be_v the_o general_a question_n for_o resolution_n of_o which_o i_o must_v make_v these_o previous_a question_n the_o first_o be_v if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o to_o use_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o use_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n such_o feoffee_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n bring_v against_o they_o by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n can_v have_v rebut_v and_o bar_v they_o by_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o if_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v in_o such_o case_n can_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o warranty_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n since_o the_o statute_n can_v bar_v they_o for_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o power_n since_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v have_v before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o warranty_n i_o put_v the_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o clearness_n sake_n only_o for_o though_o since_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v feoffee_n to_o use_v as_o before_o yet_o no_o question_n can_v be_v make_v upon_o their_o rebutter_n by_o a_o warranty_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v out_o of_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v in_o they_o and_o as_o to_o this_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v no_o more_o than_o whether_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o must_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n will_v bar_v he_o or_o they_o of_o the_o reversion_n the_o second_o question_n i_o make_v admit_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n to_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o they_o be_v whether_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n can_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n grant_v to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v either_o by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n or_o rebutter_n because_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o the_o feoffee_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o three_o question_n be_v admit_v general_o that_o the_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v whether_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n anne_n the_o tenant_n be_v a_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n because_o neither_o william_n
the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n be_v of_o ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a construction_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o be_v already_o show_v this_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o devise_n by_o this_o will_n of_o the_o land_n by_o implication_n in_o any_o kind_n to_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n it_o follow_v that_o katherine_n the_o survive_a daughter_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n to_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n gardner_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n before_o we_o which_o be_v only_o whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v culpable_a of_o eject_v the_o plaintiff_n it_o will_v not_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o nephew_n william_n rose_n be_v void_a or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o void_a how_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n which_o may_v come_v in_o question_n perhaps_o hereafter_o but_o to_o that_o point_n ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la and_o to_o make_v the_o will_v not_o ineffectual_a in_o that_o point_n of_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o nephew_n if_o no_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o other_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o this_o will_n by_o implication_n to_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o nephew_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n for_o the_o remainder_n must_v depend_v upon_o some_o particular_a estate_n and_o be_v create_v the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o particular_a estate_n a._n cok._n litt._n f._n 49._o a._n the_o remainder_n be_v the_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n depend_v upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o create_v together_o with_o the_o same_o and_o the_o will_n create_v no_o particular_a estate_n the_o consequent_a must_v be_v that_o the_o land_n be_v leave_v to_o descend_v in_o fee-simple_n to_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n without_o create_v either_o particular_a estate_n or_o remainder_n upon_o it_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v a_o case_n a._n cok._n litt._n f._n 18._o a._n but_o quote_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o h._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a be_v a_o remainder_n after_o a_o fee-simple_n though_o that_o fee-simple_n determine_v when_o no_o heir_n be_v leave_v of_o the_o body_n of_o b._n whether_o that_o case_n be_v law_n or_o not_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o discuss_v in_o regard_n that_o when_o such_o a_o base_a fee_n determine_v for_o want_v of_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o b._n the_o land_n return_v to_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o reversion_n and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v a_o reversion_n of_o such_o estate_n i_o know_v not_o why_o a_o remainder_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o former_a reason_n this_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n because_o no_o particular_a estate_n be_v upon_o which_o it_o depend_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n coke_n case_n be_v law_n it_o be_v the_o strong_a 11._o cok._n litt._n f._n 18._o a._n sect._n 11._o that_o no_o remainder_n be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o without_o question_n a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v upon_o a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n by_o necessary_a reason_n for_o when_o all_o a_o man_n have_v of_o estate_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v give_v or_o go_v away_o nothing_o remain_v but_o a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n be_v give_v or_o go_v out_o of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v all_o no_o other_o or_o further_a estate_n can_v remain_v to_o be_v give_v or_o dispose_v and_o therefore_o no_o remainder_n can_v be_v of_o a_o pure_a fee-simple_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o hearne_n and_o allen_n in_o this_o court_n 57_o 2_o car._n 1._o cr._n f._n 57_o richard_n keen_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n in_o cheping-norton_n have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_z anne_z a_o daughter_n by_o the_o same_o venture_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o thomas_n to_o anne_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o die_v it_o become_v a_o question_n whether_o thomas_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n by_o this_o will_n for_o he_o can_v not_o die_v without_o heir_n if_o his_o sister_n outlive_v he_o who_o be_v to_o take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n two_o judge_n hold_v it_o and_o with_o reason_n to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o thomas_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n who_o may_v be_v his_o heir_n show_v that_o the_o devise_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n can_v be_v intend_v only_o to_o be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o three_o other_o judge_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o devise_n in_o fee_n but_o all_o agree_v if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o have_v be_v void_a for_o then_o thomas_n which_o be_v only_o to_o my_o purpose_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n in_o fee_n after_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n which_o be_v undoubted_a law_n the_o case_n out_o of_o coke_n littleton_n and_o this_o case_n be_v the_o same_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v upon_o a_o fee-simple_n yet_o in_o another_o respect_n they_o much_o differ_v for_o in_o this_o last_o case_n after_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n devise_v to_o thomas_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n not_o only_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a as_o a_o remainder_n but_o no_o future_a devise_n can_v have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o devisor_n for_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n escheat_v and_o the_o lord_n title_n will_v precede_v any_o future_a devise_n but_o in_o that_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n which_o he_o put_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v put_v by_o way_n of_o devise_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o h._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o such_o late_a devise_n will_v be_v good_a though_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n yet_o as_o a_o executory_a devise_n because_o somewhat_o remain_v to_o be_v devise_v when_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n determine_v upon_o b._n his_o have_a no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o as_o a_o executory_a devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n i_o conceive_v the_o nephew_n shall_v well_o take_v in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o his_o will_n will_v run_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o leave_v my_o land_n to_o descend_v to_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n until_o he_o and_o both_o my_o daughter_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o i_o devise_v my_o land_n to_o my_o nephew_n william_n rose_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v my_o son_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n as_o long_o as_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a.b._n and_o c._n shall_v be_v live_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n i_o devise_v my_o land_n to_o my_o nephew_n william_n rose_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o nephew_n shall_v take_v as_o by_o a_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n whether_o such_o devise_n be_v limit_v upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o three_o stranger_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n or_o upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o three_o of_o the_o devisor_n own_o child_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n for_o if_o a_o future_a devise_n may_v be_v upon_o any_o contingent_a after_o a_o fee-simple_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v upon_o any_o other_o contingent_a if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o will_v the_o testator_n intend_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n this_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n after_o a_o fee-simple_n of_o any_o nature_n be_v in_o former_a age_n unknown_a as_o appear_v by_o a_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 29_o h._n 8._o f._n 33._o concern_v a_o devise_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o west-smithfield_n by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o baldwin_n and_o fitz_n herbert_n the_o great_a lawyer_n of_o the_o age._n but_o now_o nothing_o more_o ordinary_a the_o case_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n remember_v in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n that_o be_v dyer_n f._n 124._o ed._n clatch_n his_o case_n f._n 330._o b._n &_o 354._o wellock_n &_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o boraston_n case_n 3._o rep._n fulmerston_n &_o steward_n case_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v instance_n two_o case_n
the_o first_o be_v haynsworths_n and_o prettyes_n case_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o soccage_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n twenty_o pound_n apiece_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o those_o legacy_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o elder_a son_n fail_v of_o payment_n after_o argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o the_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o for_o that_o the_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n a._n hill_n 41._o el._n cr._n 833._o a._n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o be_v void_a 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o future_a devise_n to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o the_o elder_a son_n default_n of_o payment_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o his_o elder_a son_n do_v not_o pay_v all_o legacy_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o legatories_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n in_o that_o case_n but_o the_o land_n in_o default_n of_o payment_n shall_v vest_n in_o they_o which_o case_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o present_a case_n where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o devise_v future_a and_o executory_a to_o the_o nephew_n upon_o a_o contingent_a to_o happen_v by_o the_o testator_n son_n and_o daughter_n have_v no_o issue_n 590._o 18_o jac._n pell_n &_o brown_n c._n cro._n f._n 590._o the_o second_o case_n be_v that_o of_o pell_n and_o brown_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n have_v issue_n william_n his_o elder_a son_n thomas_n and_o richard_n brown_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n than_o william_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v 1._o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o thomas_n 2._o that_o william_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o possibility_n if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n before_o he_o and_o it_o be_v once_o clear_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o thomas_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o in_o the_o present_a case_n it_o be_v clear_v that_o george_n the_o testator_n son_n have_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n from_o the_o testator_n and_o take_v no_o estate_n tail_n express_o or_o by_o implication_n from_o the_o will_n it_o will_v not_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o contingent_a which_o shall_v determine_v that_o fee-simple_n proceed_v from_o the_o person_n which_o have_v such_o determinable_a fee_n or_o from_o another_o or_o partly_o from_o he_o and_o partly_o from_o another_o as_o in_o haynsworth_n case_n the_o son_n determine_v his_o fee-simple_n by_o not_o pay_v the_o legacy_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n thomas_n his_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n the_o fee-simple_n vest_v in_o george_n the_o son_n by_o descent_n determine_v when_o he_o and_o his_o two_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o upon_o such_o determination_n in_o every_o of_o these_o case_n the_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n must_v take_v effect_n but_o the_o great_a objection_n be_v that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o executory_a devise_n to_o the_o nephew_n upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o george_n the_o son_n and_o both_o his_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o introduce_v a_o new_a way_n of_o perpetuity_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v several_a child_n and_o shall_v permit_v his_o estate_n to_o descend_v or_o by_o his_o will_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n so_o as_o he_o may_v therein_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a fee-simple_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o permit_v it_o to_o descend_v he_o may_v then_o devise_v it_o future_o when_o all_o his_o child_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o a._n b._n and_o c._n stranger_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n live_v and_o then_o to_o a_o three_o person_n by_o like_a future_a devise_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v devise_v it_o future_o to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a estate_n tail_n in_o j._n s._n upon_o which_o no_o future_a devise_n can_v be_v but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o remainder_n to_o be_v dock_v this_o objection_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v by_o doderidge_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n 275._o vid._n stiles_n rep._n gay_n &_o gap_n case_n 258_o 275._o because_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n of_o thomas_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n general_o but_o by_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n for_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n thomas_n his_o estate_n have_v be_v judge_v a_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o william_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n upon_o which_o no_o future_a or_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o foy_n and_o hind_n case_n 22_o jac._n cr._n f._n 695._o &_o 6._o and_o ancient_o 37_o ass_n p._n 18._o 5._o h._n 5._o f._n 6._o and_o to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o mildmay_n and_o corbet_n case_n of_o perpetuity_n but_o in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n the_o judge_n say_v it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o destroy_v future_a devise_n than_o to_o admit_v of_o such_o perpetuity_n as_o can_v follow_v from_o they_o any_o way_n by_o determinable_a fee-simple_n which_o be_v true_a for_o a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a be_v a_o fee-simple_n to_o all_o intent_n but_o not_o so_o durable_a as_o absolute_a fee-simple_n and_o all_o fee-simple_n be_v unequal_o durable_a for_o one_o will_v escheat_n soon_o than_o another_o by_o the_o failer_z of_o heir_n a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n will_v determine_v in_o a_o bastard_n with_o his_o life_n if_o he_o want_v issue_n a_o estate_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o john_n stiles_n have_v any_o heir_n which_o be_v no_o absolute_a fee-simple_n be_v doubtless_o as_o durable_a as_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n which_o john_n stiles_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o law_n simple_o against_o a_o perpetuity_n but_o against_o entail_v of_o perpetuity_n for_o every_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o perpetuity_n but_o in_o the_o accident_n of_o alienation_n and_o alienation_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a as_o to_o any_o more_o absolute_a or_o more_o perdurable_a fee-simple_n the_o chief_a justice_n justice_z archer_n and_o justice_n wild_a for_o the_o defendant_n justice_n tyrrell_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 21_o &_o 22_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n craw_n versus_fw-la ramsey_n philip_n craw_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o john_n ramsey_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o lionel_n tolmach_n baronet_n and_o humphrey_n weld_n esquire_n january_n the_o twenty_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o manor_n of_o kingston_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n one_o message_n two_o barn_n one_o dove-house_n two_o garden_n eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o kingston_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o place_n and_o also_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v philip_n and_o his_o assign_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n last_o pass_v for_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_v twenty_o of_o january_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o the_o king_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o eject_v he_o with_o force_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o forty_o pound_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v not_o culpable_a upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o appear_v that_o robert_n ramsey_n alien_n antenatus_n have_v issue_n 1._o robert_n 2._o nicholas_n 3._o john_n 4._o george_n antenatos_fw-la
the_o remainder_n because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n but_o because_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n do_v not_o restrain_v his_o warranty_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n as_o have_v be_v clear_v but_o leave_v it_o as_o at_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v restrain_v his_o warranty_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n as_o shall_v appear_v there_o be_v one_o case_n in_o littleton_n remarkable_a for_o many_o reason_n where_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v lineal_a and_o not_o collateral_a to_o the_o person_n in_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o bind_v not_o if_o the_o case_n be_v law_n as_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v as_o littleton_n be_v common_o understand_v 719._o litt._n sect._n 719._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n be_v but_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o son_n to_o demand_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o also_o it_o be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n to_o demand_v the_o same_o land_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a because_o she_o claim_v as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n engender_v but_o if_o her_o brother_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o daughter_n because_o she_o can_v convey_v the_o right_n which_o she_o have_v to_o the_o remainder_n by_o any_o mean_n of_o descent_n by_o her_o brother_n 1._o here_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o father_n donee_n in_o tail_n be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o she_o claim_v say_v the_o book_n her_o remainder_n as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n which_o differ_v the_o case_n from_o other_o person_n in_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 2._o and_o by_o the_o way_n in_o this_o case_n sir_n edward_n coke_n though_o he_o have_v commented_a upon_o it_o have_v commit_v a_o oversight_n of_o some_o moment_n by_o use_v a_o copy_n that_o want_v a_o critical_a emendation_n for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o father_n be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n to_o demand_v the_o land_n by_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue-male_a because_o she_o claim_v as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n by_o which_o read_v and_o context_n the_o sense_n must_v be_v that_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n than_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la for_o she_o can_v claim_v her_o remainder_n as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o father_n warranty_n lineal_a to_o she_o but_o only_o because_o her_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a that_o which_o deceive_v sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o admit_v this_o case_n as_o he_o have_v print_v it_o be_v a_o deprave_a french_a copy_n thus_o si_fw-mi non_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sans_fw-fr issue_n male_a which_o true_o read_v shall_v be_v si_fw-mi son_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n and_o the_o translation_n shall_v be_v not_o unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o her_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a another_o reason_n be_v that_o his_o french_a copy_n be_v deprave_v because_o the_o french_a of_o it_o be_v si_fw-mi non_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sans_fw-fr issue_n male_a which_o be_v no_o language_n for_o that_o render_v in_o english_a be_v unless_o brother_n die_v for_o it_o can_v be_v render_v as_o he_o have_v do_v it_o unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o the_o french_a have_v be_v si_fw-mi non_fw-fr le_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n and_o not_o si_fw-mi non_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sir_n edward_n coke_n first_o edition_n of_o his_o littleton_n and_o all_o the_o follow_a edition_n be_v alike_o false_a in_o this_o section_n i_o have_v a_o edition_n of_o littleton_n in_o 1604._o so_o deprave_v which_o be_v long_o before_o sir_n edward_n coke_n publish_v he_o but_o i_o have_v a_o right_a edition_n in_o 1581._o which_o it_o seem_v sir_n edward_n coke_n see_v not_o where_o the_o read_n be_v right_a si_fw-mi son_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sans_fw-fr issue_n male_a therefore_o you_o may_v mend_v all_o your_o littleton_n if_o you_o please_v and_o in_o peruse_v the_o case_n you_o will_v find_v the_o grossness_n of_o the_o false_a copy_n more_o clear_o than_o you_o can_v by_o this_o my_o discourse_n of_o it_o and_o after_o all_o i_o much_o doubt_v whether_o this_o case_n as_o littleton_n be_v common_o understand_v that_o be_v that_o this_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n without_o asset_n descend_v be_v law_n my_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o no_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n intend_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o no_o estate_n be_v so_o intend_v but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o no_o estate_n in_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n that_o be_v of_o a_o fee_n conditional_a can_v be_v at_o common_a law_n all_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o claim_v by_o the_o writ_n there_o purposely_o form_v for_o they_o which_o be_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a not_o in_o remainder_n 3._o a_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v clear_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o donor_n absolute_o against_o all_o warranties_n that_o may_v bar_v they_o but_o only_o against_o the_o alienation_n with_o or_o without_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n only_o for_o if_o it_o have_v intend_v otherwise_o it_o have_v restrain_v all_o collateral_a warranties_n of_o any_o other_o ancestor_n from_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o it_o neither_o do_v nor_o intend_v though_o well_o it_o may_v such_o warranter_n have_v no_o title_n 4._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o any_o estate_n but_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n upon_o condition_n express_v or_o employ_v such_o as_o be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_v with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o reversioner_n such_o alienation_n or_o warranty_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o leave_v at_o common_a law_n 1._o because_o the_o estate_n alien_v be_v not_o of_o inheritance_n upon_o condition_n within_o that_o statute_n 2._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v his_o remedy_n by_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o alienation_n if_o he_o please_v which_o the_o donor_n of_o fee-simple_n conditional_a can_v not_o do_v these_o thing_n clear_v i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o all_o ancient_a authority_n that_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n though_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o reversion_n after_o the_o inconvenience_n before_o recite_v that_o the_o donee_n disinherit_v their_o issue_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n then_o follow_v et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la cum_fw-la deficienti_fw-la exitu_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la reverti_fw-la debuit_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la expressam_fw-la licet_fw-la exitus_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obiisset_fw-la per_fw-la factum_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o feoffamentum_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n exclusi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hucúsque_fw-la de_fw-fr reversione_n eorundem_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la quod_fw-la manifest_a fuit_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la hitherto_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n which_o follow_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o to_o the_o donor_n when_o they_o fail_v by_o the_o donee_n power_n of_o alienation_n be_v only_o recite_v in_o the_o statute_n without_o a_o word_n of_o restraint_n or_o remedy_n the_o follow_v the_o remedy_n and_o restraint_n in_o these_o word_n only_o and_o no_o other_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la perpendens_fw-la quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la est_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la casibus_fw-la which_o
law_n provide_v against_o ill_n quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la it_o be_v true_a when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n rare_o happen_v and_o do_v to_o those_o which_o often_o happen_v it_o be_v good_a reason_n not_o to_o strain_v the_o word_n further_o than_o they_o reach_v by_o say_v it_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la but_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n do_v enough_o extend_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n seldom_o happen_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o happen_v more_o frequent_o because_o it_o happen_v but_o seldom_o for_o by_o that_o reason_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n his_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o there_o his_o warranty_n must_v always_o fall_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n it_o shall_v bar_v because_o it_o fall_v less_o frequent_o upon_o such_o heir_n female_a which_o be_v absurd_a 7._o the_o statute_n further_o command_v that_o the_o donor_n will_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o his_o gift_n express_v in_o his_o charter_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v retorn_a to_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n therefore_o such_o alienation_n be_v forbid_v which_o hinder_v the_o retorn_a of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o charter_n and_o consequent_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n be_v forbid_v i_o add_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n well_o understand_v the_o use_n of_o restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o hurt_v the_o donor_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o possible_o the_o use_n of_o restrain_v his_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a warranty_n which_o be_v term_n then_o useless_a and_o unknown_a and_o therefore_o not_o in_o their_o prospect_n at_o all_o i_o shall_v now_o a_o little_a resume_v my_o former_a reason_n for_o more_o clear_v of_o this_o point_n if_o immediate_o after_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v whether_o that_o warranty_n bar_v the_o issue_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a it_o have_v be_v a_o unintelligible_a answer_n to_o have_v say_v in_o that_o age_n that_o it_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n for_o that_o have_v be_v to_o answer_v a_o ignotum_fw-la per_fw-la multò_fw-la ignotius_fw-la than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o irrational_a but_o the_o clean_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o the_o donee_n power_n of_o alienation_n be_v restrain_v in_o general_a by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o therefore_o his_o alienation_n by_o warranty_n and_o consequent_o his_o warranty_n can_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v be_v with_o the_o remainder_n over_o soon_o after_o the_o statute_n as_o then_o it_o may_v be_v and_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v then_o whether_o that_o warranty_n do_v bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n it_o have_v be_v a_o answer_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v say_v that_o it_o do_v bar_v he_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n but_o the_o right_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n and_o be_v not_o restrain_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o therefore_o must_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n of_o common_a course_n so_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bind_n of_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranties_n or_o their_o not_o bind_v be_v a_o extraction_n out_o of_o man_n brain_n and_o speculation_n many_o score_n of_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o if_o littleton_n who_o memory_n i_o much_o honour_n have_v take_v that_o plain_a way_n in_o resolve_v his_o many_o excellent_a case_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o warranty_n of_o say_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n do_v not_o bind_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n or_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o it_o do_v bind_v in_o this_o case_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o not_o restrain_v by_o either_o statute_n for_o when_o he_o write_v there_o be_v no_o other_o statute_n restrain_v warranties_n there_o be_v now_o a_o three_o 11_o h._n 7._o his_o doctrine_n of_o warranties_n have_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a than_o now_o it_o be_v be_v intricate_v under_o the_o term_n of_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a for_o that_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o genuine_a resolution_n of_o most_o if_o not_o of_o all_o his_o case_n for_o no_o man_n warranty_n do_v bind_v or_o not_o directly_z and_o a_o priori_fw-la because_o it_o be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a for_o no_o statute_n restrain_v any_o warranty_n under_o those_o term_n from_o bind_v nor_o no_o law_n institute_n any_o warranty_n in_o those_o term_n but_o those_o be_v restraint_n by_o consequent_a only_o from_o the_o restraint_n of_o warranties_n make_v by_o statute_n objection_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v urge_v sir_n edward_n coke_n opinion_n upon_o sect._n 712._o of_o littleton_n and_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n which_o be_v but_o the_o quote_v of_o his_o littleton_n where_o his_o word_n be_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n 712._o cok._n litt._n sect._n 712._o which_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o donor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o do_v bind_v they_o without_o any_o asset_n for_o though_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n after_o issue_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n both_o of_o they_o because_o the_o act_n restrain_v not_o that_o warranty_n but_o it_o remain_v at_o common_a law_n these_o word_n may_v have_v a_o double_a meaning_n though_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o warranty_n be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a to_o the_o alienation_n against_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o the_o alienation_n be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o his_o warranty_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a to_o the_o alienation_n do_v bar_n because_o it_o remain_v at_o common_a law_n so_o as_o this_o reason_n conclude_v equal_o that_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v bar_v his_o issue_n as_o that_o his_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bar_v the_o donor_n another_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n may_v be_v have_v first_o assert_v that_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bar_v the_o donor_n descend_v upon_o he_o and_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o give_v no_o other_o but_o this_o for_o though_o the_o alienation_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o bar_v he_o yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v a_o collateral_a warrant_v you_o do_v bar_v he_o which_o be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o say_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n do_v bar_v the_o donor_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n both_o of_o they_o which_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o his_o assertion_n but_o the_o same_o assertion_n over_o again_o and_o where_o it_o follow_v for_o the_o act_n restrain_v not_o that_o warranty_n viz._n the_o collateral_a no_o more_o do_v the_o act_n restrain_v the_o lineal_a warranty_n in_o express_a term_n or_o by_o any_o periphrasis_n more_o than_o it_o do_v the_o collateral_a but_o restrain_v all_o power_n of_o alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o donor_n and_o consequent_o the_o power_n of_o alien_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o either_o 2._o the_o second_o thing_n object_v be_v littleton_n own_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o sect._n 712._o his_o word_n be_v he_o that_o demand_v fee-tayl_n by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o descend_a shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o lineal_a
recover_v in_o damage_n 101_o debt_n 1._o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n be_v the_o first_o debt_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o which_o only_a damage_n be_v recoverable_a 101_o 2._o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la be_v action_n of_o property_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n ibid._n 3._o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n where_o to_o be_v try_v 413_o 4._o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unsatisfied_a 92_o 5._o it_o lie_v not_o for_o a_o solicitor_n for_o his_o solicit_v fee_n but_o for_o a_o attorney_n it_o well_o lie_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ley_fw-fr gager_n in_o it_o 99_o declaration_n see_v plead_v 1._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 60_o 2._o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o make_v out_o a_o good_a title_n for_o himself_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n 60_o 3._o the_o form_n of_o a_o declaration_n in_o london_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n 93_o 4._o the_o king_n may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v the_o first_o term_n 65_o 5._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v in_o his_o declaration_n allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 57_o demand_n see_v request_n 1._o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o requisite_a upon_o a_o limitation_n because_o nonpayment_n avoid_v it_o 32_o 2._o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n there_o must_v be_v a_o demand_n before_o entry_n ibid._n 3._o where_o there_o be_v several_a rent_n the_o demand_n must_v be_v several_a 72_o 4._o if_o more_o rent_n be_v demand_v than_o be_v payable_a the_o demand_n be_v void_a ibid._n devastavit_fw-la see_v executor_n  _fw-fr devise_n devisor_n devisee_n 1._o the_o law_n do_v not_o in_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n admit_v estate_n to_o pass_v by_o implication_n regular_o but_o in_o devise_n they_o be_v allow_v with_o due_a restriction_n 261_o 262_o etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n give_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_v be_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o such_o implication_n be_v only_o constructive_a and_o possible_a but_o not_o a_o necessary_a implication_n 262_o 263_o 267_o 268_o 3._o the_o necessary_a implication_n be_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o none_o else_o can_v have_v it_o 262_o 263_o 4._o a._n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o house_n to_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n because_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v exclude_v by_o it_o and_o then_o no_o person_n can_v claim_v it_o but_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o devise_n 263_o 264._o 5._o a._n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o mary_n devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o thomas_n to_o mary_n and_o her_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o thomas_n 269_o 270_o 6._o my_o will_n be_v if_o it_o happen_v my_o son_n george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n my_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o all_o the_o freehold_a land_n i_o be_o now_o seize_v of_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v to_o my_o nephew_n a._n b._n the_o construction_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n &_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o they_o 260_o 261_o 262_o 263_o 264_o etc._n etc._n 7._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o h._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o such_o latter_a devise_n will_v be_v good_a not_o as_o a_o remainder_n but_o as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 8._o my_o son_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n shall_v be_v live_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n i_o devise_v it_o to_o b._n here_o b._n shall_v take_v by_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 9_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o be_v void_a 271_o 10._o a_o devise_n that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n pay_v not_o all_o the_o legacy_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o legatories_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n this_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o legatories_n by_o executory_a devise_n 271_o 11._o a._n have_v issue_n w._n t._n and_o r._n and_o devise_n to_o t._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o t._n die_v without_o issue_n live_v w._n that_o then_o r._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fee_n in_o t._n and_o r_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o possibility_n by_o executory_a devise_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o t._n without_o issue_n 272_o 12._o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n 273_o 13._o i_o bequeath_v my_o son_n thomas_n to_o my_o brother_n r_n to_o be_v his_o tutor_n during_o his_o minority_n here_o the_o land_n follow_v the_o custody_n and_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o assignable_a over_o to_o any_o person_n 178_o 179_o etc._n etc._n 14._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o education_n until_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v no_o devise_v of_o the_o guardianship_n 184_o descent_n 1._o child_n inherit_v their_o ancestor_n estate_n without_o limit_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o 244_o 2._o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n 244_o 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o alien_n nothing_o interrupt_v the_o common_a course_n of_o descent_n but_o defectus_fw-la nationis_fw-la 268_o disclaimer_n 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o the_o bishop_n disclaimer_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n dime_n see_v tithe_n  _fw-fr disseisor_n 1._o a_o disseisor_n tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebut_n the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o 386_o dispensation_n see_v title_n statute_n 14._o 1._o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n 20_o 23_o 2._o how_o many_o benefice_n a_o bishop_n may_v retain_v by_o dispensation_n 25_o 3._o a_o dispensation_n for_o year_n and_o good_a 24_o 4._o a_o dispensation_n after_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n 20_o 5._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n or_o qualification_n the_o first_o become_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 131_o 132_o 6._o no_o dispensation_n can_v be_v have_v for_o marry_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 214_o 216_o 239_o 7._o a_o dispensation_n obtain_v do_v jus_o dare_n and_o make_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o who_o have_v it_o 333_o 336_o 8._o freedom_n from_o punishment_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o a_o dispensation_n but_o not_o its_o effect_n 333_o 9_o what_o penal_a law_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o and_o what_o not_o 334_o 335_o 336_o etc._n etc._n 10._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o the_o king_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 11._o where_o the_o offence_n wrong_v none_o but_o the_o king_n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o 344_o 12._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n there_o he_o can_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 13._o offence_n not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o 342_o 14._o a_o dispensation_n to_o make_v lawful_a the_o take_n from_o a_o man_n any_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o defend_v from_o be_v take_v or_o lawful_o punish_v it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v must_v be_v void_a 341_o 15._o dispensation_n void_a against_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o maintain_v native_a artificer_n 344_o 16._o where_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v general_o prohibit_v
during_o the_o wife_n life_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v 265._o 15_o el._n moor_n f._n 123._o n._n 265._o another_o case_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o be_v a_o case_n paschae_fw-la 15_o el._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o divers_a land_n occupy_v with_o it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n lease_v part_n of_o it_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v his_o last_o will_n in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n my_o message_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereto_o belong_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o my_o wife_n i_o will_v that_o it_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o my_o young_a son_n the_o question_n in_o that_o case_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v by_o implication_n for_o her_o life_n because_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o young_a son_n be_v to_o have_v no_o part_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n at_o first_o ground_v himself_o upon_o that_o case_n in_o brook_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o 29_o h._n 8._o twice_o by_o brook_n remember_v in_o his_o title_n devise_v n._n 28._o and_o after_o n._n 52._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v by_o implication_n but_o mead_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v express_o devise_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n lease_v and_o therefore_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v she_o but_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n not_o in_o lease_n during_o the_o wife_n life_n to_o which_o anderson_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n agree_v hence_o perhaps_o many_o have_v collect_v that_o a_o person_n shall_v not_o take_v land_n by_o implication_n of_o a_o will_n if_o he_o take_v some_o other_o land_n express_o by_o the_o same_o will_n but_o that_o be_v no_o warrantable_a difference_n for_o vary_v this_o case_n but_o a_o little_a as_o the_o former_a case_n be_v vary_v that_o the_o land_n in_o lease_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n all_o the_o devisor_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o young_a son_n the_o devisor_n heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n both_o lease_v and_o not_o lease_v it_o have_v be_v clear_a that_o the_o heir_n exact_o according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 7._o shall_v have_v be_v exclude_v from_o all_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o not_o lease_v until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o young_a son_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o wife_n by_o necessary_a implication_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v as_o she_o have_v the_o land_n lease_v by_o express_a devise_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o she_o have_v the_o lease_v land_n by_o express_a devise_n for_o else_o none_o can_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v during_o the_o wife_n life_n 75._o horton_n vers_fw-la horton_n 2_o jac._n cr._n f._n 74._o &_o 75._o wadham_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_n to_o any_o beside_o his_o child_n the_o lessee_n devise_v the_o term_n to_o humphrey_n his_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v one_o marshal_n and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n enter_v as_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n suppose_v this_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o term_n by_o implication_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v it_o be_v no_o devise_n by_o implication_n but_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n until_o the_o wife_n death_n but_o it_o be_v say_v if_o it_o have_v be_v devise_v to_o his_o executor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o the_o wife_n must_v have_v it_o by_o implication_n or_o none_o can_v have_v have_v it_o but_o popham_n deny_v that_o case_n because_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o wife_n death_n the_o executor_n shall_v when_o the_o wife_n die_v have_v have_v the_o term_n as_o legatee_n but_o until_o her_o death_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n general_o which_o by_o all_o opinion_n full_o confirm_v the_o difference_n take_v that_o a_o devise_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o implication_n when_o the_o implication_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o in_o this_o case_n all_o agree_v the_o case_n in_o 13_o h._n 7._o to_o be_v good_a law_n because_o the_o implication_n there_o be_v necessary_a edward_n clatch_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o message_n in_o soccage_n tenure_n b._n dyer_n 15_o &_o 16_o el._n 4._o 330._o b._n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n by_o three_o several_a venture_n his_o son_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o leave_v two_o daughter_n who_o be_v heir_n at_o law_n to_o the_o father_n devise_v one_o of_o the_o message_n to_o alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o other_o to_o thomazine_n his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o with_o limitation_n that_o if_o alice_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v thomazine_n thomazine_n shall_v then_o have_v alice_n part_n to_z her_z and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o thomazine_n die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n alice_n shall_v have_v her_o part_n in_o fee_n also_o and_o if_o both_o his_o say_a daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n than_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o message_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o the_o testator_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v past_o her_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n if_o his_o two_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o create_v by_o implication_n cross_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o devisor_n daughter_n whereby_o the_o elder_a shall_v take_v the_o part_n of_o the_o young_a but_o her_o part_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o will_n and_o those_o word_n be_v but_o a_o designation_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n shall_v have_v the_o message_n note_v that_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n at_o law_n by_o the_o will_n have_v her_o part_n without_o stay_v until_o the_o other_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n 1._o from_o these_o case_n i_o first_o conclude_v that_o only_o possible_a implication_n by_o a_o will_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o land_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n but_o a_o necessary_a implication_n which_o exclude_v the_o right_a heir_n shall_v give_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o difference_n take_v be_v not_o sound_a that_o one_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o implication_n of_o a_o will_n any_o land_n where_o the_o same_o person_n have_v other_o land_n or_o good_n express_o devise_v by_o the_o same_o will_n for_o if_o the_o implication_n be_v necessary_a the_o have_v of_o land_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o express_a devise_n will_v not_o hinder_v another_o take_n also_o by_o implication_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o three_o case_n by_o i_o make_v use_v of_o viz._n 13_o h._n 7._o 3_o e._n 6._o 15_o eliz._n cite_v out_o of_o moor_n 3._o whether_o any_o thing_n be_v give_v express_o by_o will_n or_o not_o a_o possible_a implication_n only_o shall_v not_o disinherit_v the_o heir_n where_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v intend_v that_o nothing_o be_v devise_v by_o implication_n as_o that_o it_o be_v but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o to_o be_v material_a in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n have_v respective_a portion_n expresty_n devise_v they_o viz._n six_o hundred_o pound_n to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n also_o by_o implication_n only_o possible_a to_o disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n quest_n 2_o for_o the_o second_o point_n these_o word_n my_o will_n be_v if_o it_o happen_v my_o son_n george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n my_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o all_o my_o free-land_n shall_v remain_v and_o be_v to_o my_o say_a nephew_n william_n rose_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v so_o far_o from_o import_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n for_o their_o life_n with_o respective_a inheritance_n in_o tail_n by_o any_o necessary_a implication_n that_o both_o grammatical_o and_o to_o common_a intendment_n they_o import_v only_o a_o designation_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o land_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o nephew_n namely_o when_o george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n happen_v to_o die_v issueless_a and_o not_o before_o and_o where_o
be_v breach_v be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n nor_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a conclude_v to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n yet_o if_o a_o court_n give_v judgement_n judicial_o another_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v like_o judgement_n unless_o it_o think_v that_o judgement_n first_o give_v be_v according_o to_o law_n for_o any_o court_n may_v err_v else_o error_n in_o judgement_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o a_o reversal_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o a_o judge_n conceive_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o another_o court_n to_o be_v erroneous_a he_o be_v swear_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v the_o like_a judgement_n for_o that_o be_v to_o wrong_v every_o man_n have_v a_o like_a cause_n because_o another_o be_v wrong_v before_o much_o less_o to_o follow_v extra-judicial_a opinion_n unless_o he_o believe_v those_o opinion_n be_v right_a the_o other_o case_n be_v in_o coke_n 5_o car._n salvin_n versus_fw-la clerk_n in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n alexander_n sidenham_n tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o reversion_n to_o john_n his_o elder_a brother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o with_o warranty_n and_o after_o 16_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o proclamation_n to_o tailor_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v issue_n elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n mother_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n in_o 18_o eliz._n the_o lease_n for_o life_n expire_v in_o 30_o eliz._n john_n the_o elder_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o say_a elizabeth_n be_v his_o niece_n and_o heir_n the_o defendant_n enter_v claim_v by_o a_o lease_n from_o taylor_n and_o point_v enter_v upon_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o elizabeth_n a_o question_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o suppose_a case_n and_o not_o in_o fact_n within_o the_o case_n whether_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v not_o be_v with_o proclamation_n as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o non-claim_a have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n as_o there_o be_v this_o warranty_n shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n in_o fee_n and_o bar_n elizabeth_n it_o not_o descend_v upon_o john_n after_o alexander_n death_n but_o upon_o elizabeth_n who_o be_v now_o also_o john_n heir_n or_o determine_v by_o alexander_n death_n the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o the_o reporter_n say_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v bar_n elizabeth_n and_o consequent_o her_o heir_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o a_o new_a fee_n thereby_o gain_v and_o the_o reversion_n displace_v thereby_o and_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o new_a fee_n but_o this_o case_n be_v all_o false_a and_o misreported_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o say_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n &_o thereby_o a_o new_a fee_n gain_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o he_o pass_v away_o by_o the_o fine_a with_o warranty_n which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o in_o the_o case_n it_o appear_v the_o lease_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o and_o then_o it_o can_v make_v no_o discontinuance_n nor_o no_o new_a fee_n of_o a_o reversion_n can_v be_v gain_v 13._o 40_o eliz._n keen_n &_o copes_n c._n 602._o pl._n 13._o and_o then_o no_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v 40_o el._n keen_n &_o copes_n case_n 2._o that_o opinion_n be_v extra-judicial_a it_o be_v concern_v a_o point_n not_o in_o the_o case_n but_o suppose_v 3._o that_o case_n be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o non-claim_a and_o not_o upon_o this_o of_o the_o warranty_n which_o be_v not_o a_o point_n in_o the_o case_n 4._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n therefore_o speak_v not_o to_o that_o point_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n admit_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v bind_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o in_o regard_n the_o defendant_n tenant_n in_o possession_n can_v derive_v the_o warranty_n to_o herself_o from_o the_o feoffee_n as_o assignee_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o she_o may_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n or_o not_o by_o her_o possession_n only_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v she_o may_v not_o as_o this_o case_n be_v i_o shall_v begin_v with_o those_o authority_n that_o make_v and_o be_v most_o press_v against_o i_o which_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n in_o the_o three_o report_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v over_o to_o his_o littleton_n f._n 385._o a._n his_o word_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n f._n 63._o a._n be_v he_o which_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n himself_o without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o for_o it_o suffice_v he_o to_o defend_v his_o possession_n and_o bar_v the_o demandant_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v recover_v the_o land_n against_o his_o own_o warranty_n and_o there_o he_o cite_v several_a case_n as_o make_v good_a this_o his_o assertion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o that_o a_o assignee_n shall_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n only_o this_o doctrine_n be_v transfer_v to_o his_o littleton_n in_o these_o word_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o this_o word_n assign_v yet_o the_o assignee_n or_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v rebutt_o and_o albeit_o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la either_o as_o party_n heir_n or_o assignee_n but_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o any_o one_o that_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o sometime_o be_v doubt_v in_o our_o book_n when_o as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a he_o that_o rebut_v claim_v under_o and_o not_o above_o the_o warranty_n i_o shall_v clear_o agree_v no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la who_o be_v not_o in_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o same_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o the_o tenant_n must_v recover_v if_o the_o land_n be_v not_o defend_v to_o he_o by_o the_o warrant_a such_o estate_n as_o be_v first_o warrant_v and_o no_o other_o unless_o a_o fee_n be_v grant_v with_o warranty_n only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n or_o grantor_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantee_n upon_o voucher_n recover_v a_o fee_n though_o the_o warranty_n be_v but_o for_o life_n i_o shall_v likewise_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v in_o both_o place_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n when_o he_o be_v implead_v may_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v when_o implead_v be_v it_o by_o dissism_n abatement_n intrusion_n or_o any_o other_o tortuous_a way_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n that_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o tenant_n defend_v his_o possession_n but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n need_v not_o show_v that_o the_o warranty_n ever_o extend_v to_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o right_a to_o it_o than_o i_o must_v deny_v his_o doctrine_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n or_o in_o littleton_n which_o be_v but_o the_o former_a there_o repeat_v to_o be_v law_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a a_o man_n shall_v recover_v that_o land_n which_o he_o have_v once_o warrant_v to_o i_o from_o i_o what_o title_n soever_o i_o have_v in_o it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o implead_v i_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n i_o shall_v warrant_v land_n to_o one_o who_o never_o have_v any_o right_n in_o my_o warranty_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o rebutter_n he_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o will_v be_v warrant_v by_o vourcher_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o vourcher_n a_o stranger_n implead_v he_o in_o