Selected quad for the lemma: body_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
body_n beget_v heir_n issue_n 17,580 5 10.3087 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60117 Cases in Parliament, resolved and adjudged, upon petitions, and writs of error Shower, Bartholomew, Sir, 1658-1701. 1698 (1698) Wing S3650; ESTC R562 237,959 239

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of_o make_v a_o new_a presentation_n and_o in_o all_o plead_n of_o this_o sort_n the_o notice_n be_v general_o allege_v to_o be_v the_o same_o day_n or_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o that_o certain_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o convenient_a notice_n but_o than_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o six_o month_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n if_o there_o be_v a_o person_n criminal_a present_v which_o the_o patron_n do_v or_o may_v know_v as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n there_o the_o six_o month_n must_v be_v from_o the_o death_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o refusal_n for_o a_o cause_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o the_o bishop_n knowledge_n than_o it_o must_v be_v only_o from_o the_o notice_n and_o that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v personal_a but_o if_o the_o month_n incur_v from_o the_o death_n the_o notice_n shall_v be_v in_o conveient_a time_n and_o what_o that_o be_v the_o court_n must_v judge_v then_o it_o be_v urge_v 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and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n horn_n for_o ever_o and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o to_o these_o use_n that_o william_n and_o ann_n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o they_o have_v issue_n william_n horn_n their_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o william_n and_o ann_n that_o she_o die_v and_o william_n the_o father_n and_o husband_n survive_v she_o that_o then_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sister_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n horn_n that_o after_o his_o death_n she_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o elizabeth_n joanna_n and_o other_o be_v coheir_n of_o the_o say_v ann_n that_o their_o estate_n and_o interest_n come_v by_o mean_a conveyance_n to_o the_o defendant_n speed_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o oust_v the_o say_a speed_n and_o make_v the_o demise_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v till_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o oust_v he_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o desenant_n entry_n be_v lawful_a they_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a and_o if_o etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o b._n r._n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v for_o that_o these_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n by_o force_n of_o this_o deed_n and_o fine_a that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o use_n which_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o much_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o a_o will_n that_o if_o by_o any_o construction_n that_o intent_n can_v be_v fulfil_v it_o ought_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n here_o be_v plain_a to_o give_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o use_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o equity_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v be_v to_o be_v pursue_v that_o the_o woman_n intend_v to_o take_v nothing_o herself_o nor_o to_o reserve_v any_o thing_n but_o to_o part_v with_o the_o whole_a that_o here_o be_v a_o use_n by_o implication_n in_o the_o husband_n though_o none_o can_v result_v back_o to_o the_o husband_n because_o he_o have_v none_o before_o but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n as_o in_o that_o of_o a_o will_n a_o use_n may_v by_o implication_n very_o well_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o then_o this_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o he_o by_o couple_v the_o use_n imply_v to_o he_o for_o 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be_v aliud_fw-la testamentum_fw-la i.e._n a_o general_a testament_n the_o 2_o rich._n 3._o fol._n 3._o be_v direct_o thus_o the_o defendant_n plead_v one_o will_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v another_o and_o exception_n take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o traverse_v the_o former_a but_o hold_v needless_a to_o do_v so_o quia_fw-la per_fw-la ult_n '_o testamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la placitatur_fw-la generaliter_fw-la primum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la revocatur_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o same_o will_n write_v over_o again_o for_o if_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v aliud_fw-la it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o these_o be_v not_o quibble_n upon_o word_n for_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o devise_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o sir_n h._n when_o there_o be_v another_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o objection_n that_o the_o content_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o the_o will_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o heir_n to_o keep_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o show_v in_o plead_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o a_o profert_fw-la it_o be_v enough_o that_o there_o be_v a_o subsequent_a will._n and_o as_o the_o latter_a may_v confirm_v or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o former_a so_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o and_o the_o consistency_n be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v especial_o against_o a_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o in_o possession_n in_o the_o case_n of_o coward_n and_o marshal_n 3_o cro._n 721._o the_o substance_n of_o both_o be_v declare_v and_o thereby_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v consistent_a and_o consequent_o no_o revocation_n here_o eadem_fw-la mens_fw-la sic_fw-la testandi_fw-la the_o same_o intent_n of_o dispose_v his_o estate_n the_o same_o way_n can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o continue_v for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o make_v another_o will._n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o revocation_n it_o be_v a_o act_n void_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v intend_v then_o it_o be_v insist_v on_o that_o the_o 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a_o change_n of_o his_o mind_n as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o revocation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o he_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o revocation_n must_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v such_o no_o man_n can_v affirm_v that_o every_o will_n must_v necessary_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o former_a for_o the_o second_o will_n may_v be_v of_o another_o thing_n as_o good_n or_o of_o another_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a if_o in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o like_o case_n a_o latter_a will_n be_v no_o revocation_n of_o a_o former_a how_o can_v it_o possible_o with_o justice_n be_v conclude_v that_o a_o latter_a will_n without_o content_n purport_v or_o effect_v shall_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o former_a and_o though_o the_o jury_n have_v in_o this_o case_n believe_v the_o witness_n and_o find_v that_o another_o will_n be_v make_v it_o may_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o encourage_v and_o construe_v this_o a_o revocation_n without_o know_v the_o content_n for_o no_o will_n can_v be_v secure_a against_o the_o swear_n of_o a_o new_a will_n if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o show_v it_o or_o prove_v what_o it_o be_v for_o which_o and_o other_o reason_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v sir_n simon_n leach_n &_o al'_v plaintiff_n versus_fw-la j._n thomson_n lessee_n of_o charles_n leach_n defendant_n write_a of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o b._n r._n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n on_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n in_o ejectment_n bring_v by_o thomson_n on_o the_o demise_n of_o charles_n leach_n the_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o nicholas_n leach_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v 9_o nou._n 19_o car._n 2._o he_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o simon_n leach_n his_o brother_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o second_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o eight_o son_n &_o of_o all_o and_o every_o other_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o sir_n simon_n leach_n his_o kinsman_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o simon_n leach_n of_o cadley_n in_o com'_n devon_n '_o esq_n decease_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v nicholas_n for_o ever_o then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o those_o in_o the_o will_n be_v the_o same_o that_o afterward_o viz._n 10_o apr._n 20_o car._n 2._o nicholas_n die_v seize_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a simon_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n the_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o second_o etc._n etc._n remainder_n to_o sir_n simon_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o say_v simon_n the_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n belong_v that_o simon_n leach_n the_o brother_n be_v so_o seize_v afterward_o viz._n 20_o aug._n 20_o car._n 2._o take_v to_o wife_n anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o vnton_n crook_n that_o
and_o yet_o '_o it_o be_v there_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ancestor_n by_o good_a plead_v to_o have_v support_v the_o patent_n and_o by_o bad_a plead_n to_o destroy_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o foundation_n which_o be_v the_o patent_n fail_v the_o honour_n and_o whatever_o it_o be_v that_o be_v erect_v upon_o it_o shall_v fail_v also_o every_o estate_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o person_n interest_v and_o concern_v in_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o law_n be_v so_o set_v against_o perpetuity_n that_o a_o clause_n intimate_v it_o be_v void_a and_o though_o a_o honour_n be_v not_o jones_n rep._n 109_o 123._o assignable_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n have_v but_o a_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n as_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n he_o can_v alone_o pass_v away_o the_o whole_a estate_n but_o none_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n but_o he_o may_v destroy_v the_o whole_a and_o though_o any_o one_o have_v but_o part_n yet_o by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v the_o whole_a may_v be_v destroy_v it_o be_v admit_v if_o he_o commit_v treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o lose_v the_o honour_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n now_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v this_o act_n overt_a and_o if_o by_o a_o act_n unlawful_a he_o have_v power_n to_o defeat_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o entail_n upon_o his_o issue_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n that_o by_o a_o lawful_a act_n he_o shall_v part_v with_o it_o there_o be_v two_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o force_n which_o fortify_v the_o fine_a it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o those_o honour_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n 4_o hen._n 7._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o which_o say_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v intailable_a within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n whatever_o therefore_o be_v within_o the_o one_o be_v within_o both_o and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n for_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o exempt_v it_o it_o can_v be_v exempt_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o great_a variety_n of_o precedent_n to_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n in_o former_a time_n ancient_o nothing_o more_o frequent_a than_o to_o release_v hoour_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n 730._o it_o be_v as_o frequent_a as_o to_o grant_v they_o in_o latter_a time_n delaval_n case_n 11_o rep._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o honour_n may_v be_v extinguish_v which_o in_o 1668._o be_v certify_v by_o all_o the_o king_n counsel_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v good_a authority_n but_o to_o go_v a_o little_a high_o andrew_n gifford_n baron_fw-fr pomfret_n in_o fee_n 4_o hen._n 3._o rot._n 100_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n so_o 23_o hen._n 3._o simon_n mountford_n esq_n earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v a_o honour_n from_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o his_o young_a and_o so_o it_o be_v surrender_v and_o regranted_a according_o selden_n seem_v to_o construe_v this_o to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o transmission_n and_o not_o surrender_v yet_o other_o of_o late_a authority_n as_o cambden_n britan._n title_n earl_n of_o leicester_n say_v express_o that_o he_o do_v surrender_v it_o and_o selden_n himself_o say_v it_o be_v by_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n king_n hen._n 3._o rot._n cr._n 24._o man_n e._n 1._o create_v one_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n cambden_n brit._n title_n earl_n of_o richmond_n roger_n de_fw-fr bigod_n surrender_v not_o only_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n but_o also_o the_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n who_o father_n come_v in_o with_o edw._n 3._o be_v create_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n 40_o edw._n 3._o m._n 21._o in_o fee_n his_o son_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n which_o record_v we_o have_v here_o so_o edward_n the_o three_o make_v his_o son_n john_n of_o gaunt_n see_n cambden_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1639_o 1679._o roger_n stafford_n who_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o viscount_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o by_o which_o it_o be_v now_o enjoy_v last_o he_o argue_v ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la for_o no_o lord_n in_o the_o house_n will_v be_v in_o safety_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v other_o way_n there_o be_v many_o sit_v in_o this_o house_n by_o virtue_n of_o surrender_n from_o other_o lord_n in_o former_a day_n and_o perhaps_o some_o of_o their_o heir_n be_v alive_a and_o so_o if_o these_o surrender_n be_v adjudge_v invalid_a it_o will_v shake_v your_o lordship_n own_o possession_n and_o make_v it_o dubitable_a whether_o foreigner_n and_o person_n unknown_a may_v not_o come_v and_o thrust_v they_o out_o but_o if_o not_o so_o it_o may_v cause_v confusion_n among_o themselves_o their_o former_a honour_n have_v be_v surrender_v to_o accept_v of_o other_o and_o perhaps_o some_o not_o think_v their_o title_n secure_a will_v stick_v to_o the_o former_a and_o so_o occasion_n dispute_v and_o confusion_n about_o precedency_n and_o last_o it_o will_v put_v a_o great_a disgrace_n upon_o your_o ancestor_n proceed_n who_o deem_v this_o course_n legal_a and_o those_o must_v show_v very_o good_a precedent_n that_o it_o have_v be_v disavow_v if_o they_o will_v encounter_v such_o constant_a practice_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o their_o argument_n and_o objection_n and_o as_o for_o that_o first_o argument_n that_o a_o honour_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n he_o answer_v that_o this_o inherency_n in_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o honour_n for_o a_o honour_n may_v be_v create_v for_o life_n and_o then_o none_o of_o the_o posterity_n or_o blood_n of_o the_o peer_n be_v thereby_o ennoble_a it_o may_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o a_o honour_n may_v touch_v and_o enter_v far_o into_o the_o blood_n and_o yet_o not_o run_v with_o it_o and_o far_o it_o may_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o such_o a_o wife_n there_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o venture_n shall_v never_o inherit_v the_o dignity_n and_o yet_o be_v as_o near_o to_o the_o father_n as_o those_o that_o be_v by_o the_o first_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o true_a ground_n that_o they_o go_v upon_o that_o nobility_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o for_o what_o be_v allege_v as_o to_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o surrender_v dignity_n he_o answer_v that_o there_o may_v be_v necessary_a reason_n for_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o honour_n and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o party_n and_o his_o posterity_n as_o if_o it_o do_v happen_v that_o the_o family_n do_v fall_v into_o poverty_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o support_v the_o honour_n of_o peerage_n with_o decency_n and_o so_o this_o honour_n will_v perhaps_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o a_o child_n case_n it_o may_v happen_v to_o a_o noble_a family_n to_o have_v those_o affliction_n that_o to_o continue_v the_o honour_n will_v expose_v the_o family_n to_o infamy_n and_o therefore_o some_o time_n to_o prevent_v the_o son_n of_o adultery_n from_o his_o succeed_a to_o the_o dignity_n it_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o surrender_v it_o and_o yet_o this_o can_v be_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o source_n of_o honour_n can_v best_o judge_v of_o the_o reason_n for_o stop_v the_o stream_n and_o it_o can_v seem_v a_o hard_a case_n to_o disinherit_v he_o of_o the_o honour_n then_o of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o may_v do_v and_o if_o he_o leave_v his_o honour_n without_o his_o estate_n it_o will_v be_v a_o burden_n on_o his_o shoulder_n which_o he_o will_v be_v unable_a to_o bear_v and_o see_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v undecent_a to_o suppose_v so_o vile_a a_o thing_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o peevishness_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o parent_n where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o as_o for_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o invalitity_n of_o those_o precedent_n that_o they_o be_v in_o case_n of_o new_a creation_n and_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o transmission_n he_o answer_v that_o when_o a_o
that_o this_o be_v never_o design_v to_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o use_n to_o be_v vest_v immediate_o and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o deed_n have_v declare_v the_o use_n to_o be_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o twenty_o year_n or_o at_o other_o future_a time_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o william_n horn_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o that_o such_o time_n have_v happen_v the_o use_n will_v have_v vest_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o in_o his_o right_a heir_n if_o he_o have_v die_v before_o that_o time_n that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o take_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o so_o there_o be_v here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v immediate_o for_o that_o then_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n in_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o heir_n during_o his_o life_n that_o this_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o webb_n and_o sir_n caesar_n cranmer_n where_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o estate_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o southampton_n be_v adjudge_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o duke_n himself_o not_o be_v capable_a to_o take_v it_o that_o here_o be_v no_o person_n able_a to_o take_v under_o this_o deed_n and_o fine_a during_o the_o husband_n life_n it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o till_o that_o life_n end_v and_o then_o the_o use_n ought_v to_o take_v effect_n for_o otherwise_o both_o the_o deed_n and_o fine_a be_v to_o no_o purpose_n they_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o it_o be_v defeat_v and_o there_o be_v cite_v the_o lord_n paget_n case_n in_o 1_o anderson_n and_o woodlett_n and_o denny_n 2_o crook_n 439._o and_o 1_o leon_n 256._o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v with_o the_o judgement_n that_o this_o deed_n and_o fine_a can_v raise_v no_o use_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o if_o husband_n and_o wise_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o wife_n land_n and_o no_o use_n be_v declare_v or_o such_o use_n be_v declare_v as_o be_v void_a and_o can_v never_o take_v effect_n such_o fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o estate_n remin_n '_o as_o it_o be_v or_o if_o the_o fine_a operate_v any_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v before_o then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o be_v design_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n capable_a of_o take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o levy_v this_o fine_a the_o common_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n prove_v it_o quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la est_fw-la heres_fw-la viventis_fw-la that_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o heir_n import_v a_o successor_n after_o death_n that_o this_o be_v design_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n ex_fw-la presenti_fw-la and_o no_o person_n be_v capable_a of_o take_v at_o that_o time_n the_o same_o must_v be_v void_a that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n execute_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o a_o will_n where_o large_a allowance_n be_v often_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o suppose_a intention_n by_o reason_n that_o person_n be_v often_o surprise_v by_o sickness_n and_o presume_v to_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o counsel_n but_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v always_o allow_v to_o govern_v in_o construction_n of_o deed_n then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o nothing_o be_v ever_o design_v to_o the_o husband_n himself_o by_o this_o that_o no_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n can_v favour_v such_o a_o presumption_n that_o this_o must_v either_o work_v as_o a_o estate_n in_o present_a or_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n if_o the_o latter_a then_o by_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o particular_a estate_n to_o support_v it_o and_o such_o particular_a estate_n must_v be_v either_o express_v or_o imply_v here_o be_v none_o express_v and_o if_o imply_v it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o in_o she_o than_o she_o die_v before_o the_o husband_n her_o particular_a estate_n do_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v take_v place_n and_o consequent_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n it_o can_v never_o take_v place_n and_o no_o particular_a estate_n can_v be_v imply_v in_o or_o for_o the_o husband_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v show_v such_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v to_o prevail_v then_o as_o be_v urge_v before_o that_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o here_o it_o be_v plain_o design_v to_o take_v effect_n immediate_o and_o therefore_o void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n in_o be_v capable_a of_o take_v at_o the_o time_n the_o estate_n be_v intend_v to_o vest_n and_o no_o use_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o state_n which_o be_v limit_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n chudleigh_n case_n 1_o rep._n 129._o if_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o a._n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o wife_n of_o b._n which_o shall_v be_v this_o be_v void_a because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v void_a if_o limit_v in_o possession_n dyer_n 190._o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n in_o popham_n 3_o 4._o and_o 82._o resolve_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v void_a because_o will_v have_v be_v so_o in_o a_o estate_n convey_v at_o common-law_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v object_v be_v that_o then_o this_o be_v all_o void_a which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o may_v be_v pretend_v upon_o every_o imperfect_a conveyance_n but_o here_o the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o court_n of_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o purchaser_n who_o have_v be_v thirty_o year_n in_o possession_n though_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o spring_a contingent_a use_n it_o be_v hardly_o intelligible_a in_o itself_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n applicable_a to_o this_o case_n because_o here_o be_v no_o word_n in_o this_o deed_n that_o carry_v any_o relation_n to_o a_o future_a time_n or_o contingency_n and_o the_o objection_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o conveyancer_n be_v mistake_v in_o his_o judgement_n or_o that_o the_o party_n know_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v or_o that_o they_o mean_v to_o create_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v and_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v reason_n sufficient_a to_o prevail_v for_o the_o reverse_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n by_o which_o man_n inheritance_n have_v all_o along_o be_v govern_v and_o upon_o which_o many_o estate_n do_v now_o depend_v it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o must_v be_v advance_v to_o annul_v this_o judgement_n will_v reder_n the_o law_n and_o man_n conveyance_n as_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a as_o last_v will_n and_o testament_n and_o submit_v man_n title_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o will_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v judge_n of_o they_o it_o be_v to_o empower_v they_o to_o suppose_v intention_n where_o not_o express_v and_o to_o raise_v use_n by_o implication_n where_o they_o be_v never_o design_v and_o in_o short_a it_o will_v destroy_v all_o the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o bad_a conveyance_n and_o enable_v man_n to_o limit_v use_n and_o raise_v estate_n contrary_a to_o and_o in_o different_a manner_n from_o what_o the_o law_n have_v hitherto_o allow_v it_o will_v render_v purchase_n more_o uncertain_a than_o they_o be_v at_o present_a and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o already_o and_o the_o consequence_n must_v be_v to_o produce_v a_o confusion_n in_o property_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v according_o watts_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la crook_n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o peter_n crook_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o george_n watts_n claim_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o john_n watts_n and_o elizabeth_n camfield_n who_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o decease_a of_o his_o personal_a estate_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o chancery_n in_o favour_n of_o crook_n and_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v argue_v on_o
denbigh_n and_o montgomery_n leave_v three_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n marry_o penelope_n and_o susan_n susan_n marry_v sidney_n godolphin_n one_o of_o the_o present_a appellant_n in_o july_n 1674._o mary_n and_o penelope_n in_o consideration_n of_o 4000_o l._n pay_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n by_o richard_n carew_n esq_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v and_o which_o be_v afterward_o have_v between_o penelope_n and_o the_o say_v richard_n carew_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n convey_v all_o those_o their_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o denbigh_n salop_n and_o montgomery_n to_o trustee_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n carew_n for_o life_n then_o to_o penelope_n for_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n then_o to_o the_o say_a trustee_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n and_o penelope_n to_o preserve_v contingent_a remainder_n then_o to_o the_o first_o and_o other_o son_n of_o richard_n and_o penelope_n in_o tail-male_a successive_o and_o in_o default_n of_o issue-male_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n and_o penelope_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n as_o to_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v two_o part_n to_o the_o first_o and_o other_o son_n of_o the_o say_v penelope_n by_o any_o other_o husband_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n carew_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o subject_n to_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o no_o issue_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v penelope_n shall_v be_v live_v at_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v penelope_n shall_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o penelope_n die_v without_o issue_n as_o aforesaid_a pay_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o assign_v of_o the_o say_v richard_n carew_n the_o sum_n of_o 4000_o l._n that_o then_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee-simple_n so_o limit_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n carew_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o then_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o premise_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v penelope_n for_o ever_o after_o this_o mary_n intermarry_v with_o the_o appellant_n sir_n evan_n lloyd_n and_o a_o partition_n be_v make_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o same_o have_v be_v enjoy_v according_o ever_o since_o and_o mr._n carew_n and_o his_o lady_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o mr._n godolphin_n and_o his_o lady_n of_o his_o part_n who_o do_v thereupon_o by_o their_o deed_n date_v 23_o sept._n 1676._o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o mr._n carew_n two_o part_n to_o such_o use_n as_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v but_o have_v not_o yet_o levy_v the_o say_v fine_a richard_n carew_n and_o penelope_n his_o wife_n to_o avoid_v all_o controversy_n that_o may_v happen_v whereby_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n carew_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v be_v question_v or_o encumber_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o penelope_n and_o to_o the_o end_n to_o extinguish_v and_o destroy_v and_o bar_v all_o such_o estate_n right_o title_n equitable_a or_o other_o interest_n as_o the_o say_v penelope_n then_o have_v or_o her_o issue_n and_o heir_n may_v have_v or_o claim_v to_o the_o same_o by_o any_o power_n settlement_n or_o condition_n on_o payment_n of_o 4000_o l._n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o richard_n carew_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v penelope_n and_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o say_v richard_n carew_n and_o his_o heir_n do_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1681._o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o share_n and_o part_v allot_v to_o they_o and_o by_o deed_n of_o 10_o decemb._n 1681._o declare_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o penelope_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n carew_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o do_v further_o declare_v that_o the_o fine_a agree_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o appellant_n sidney_n godolphin_n and_o susan_n his_o wife_n by_o their_o deed_n date_v the_o 23_o sept._n 1676._o shall_v be_v to_o the_o same_o use_n and_o then_o direct_v the_o trustee_n by_o the_o first_o settlement_n to_o convey_v to_o those_o use_n penelope_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o 1690._o richard_n carew_n make_v his_o will_n in_o aug._n 1691._o and_o devise_v the_o say_v land_n to_o sir_n john_n carew_n baronet_n his_o brother_n subject_a to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o make_v sir_n john_n carew_n his_o executor_n in_o decemb._n 1691._o richard_n carew_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o sir_n john_n carew_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o possess_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o pay_v 4855_o l._n for_o the_o debt_n of_o richard_n carew_n sir_n john_n carew_n die_v and_o the_o respondent_fw-la sir_n richard_n carew_n a_o infant_n be_v his_o son_n heir_n and_o executor_n the_o appellant_n mary_n and_o susan_n claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o penelope_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a proviso_n in_o the_o first_o settlement_n upon_o payment_n of_o the_o 4000_o l._n exhibit_v their_o bill_n in_o chancery_n to_o compel_v the_o trustee_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n to_o they_o upon_o such_o payment_n upon_o hear_v of_o this_o cause_n on_o bill_n and_o answer_n the_o court_n order_v a_o state_n of_o the_o case_n to_o be_v draw_v which_o be_v as_o above_o and_o afterward_o the_o court_n assist_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o mr._n justice_n rooksby_n see_v no_o cause_n to_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n dismiss_v their_o bill_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o appellant_n that_o such_o dismission_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v aside_o and_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v insist_v on_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o appeal_n that_o this_o proviso_n be_v not_o void_a that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o contingent_a limitation_n allow_v by_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o there_o be_v quote_v several_a paragraph_n in_o the_o argument_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n as_o that_o future_a interest_n spring_v trust_n or_o trust_n executory_a remainder_n that_o be_v to_o emerge_n or_o arise_v upon_o contingency_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o perpetuity_n nay_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v found_v in_o those_o case_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o remote_a or_o long_a consideration_n but_o such_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n will_v speedy_o wear_v out_o and_o so_o thing_n come_v to_o the_o right_a channel_n again_o that_o though_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n limit_v after_o a_o fee-simple_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o contingent_a fee-simple_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o first_o fee_n that_o the_o ultimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la or_o the_o utmost_a limitation_n of_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n be_v not_o yet_o plain_o determine_v that_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n of_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o limit_v a_o contingent_a fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n that_o no_o conveyance_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o chancery_n where_o it_o can_v be_v support_v by_o a_o reasonable_a construction_n especial_o where_o it_o be_v a_o family_n settlement_n then_o these_o paragraph_n be_v apply_v and_o further_o urge_v that_o there_o can_v not_o in_o reason_n be_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o contingency_n to_o happen_v during_o life_n or_o life_n or_o within_o one_o year_n afterward_o that_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o such_o opinion_n which_o allow_v they_o if_o happen_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o party_n life_n or_o upon_o their_o decease_n be_v because_o no_o inconvenience_n can_v be_v apprehend_v thereby_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v hold_v to_o one_o year_n afterward_o and_o the_o true_a rule_n be_v to_o fix_v limit_n and_o boundary_n to_o such_o limitation_n when_o so_o make_v as_o that_o they_o prove_v inconvenient_a and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o this_o limitation_n upon_o this_o contingency_n happen_v be_v the_o considerate_a intention_n of_o the_o family_n the_o circumstance_n whereof_o require_v consideration_n and_o this_o settlement_n be_v the_o result_n of_o it_o and_o make_v by_o good_a advice_n that_o the_o fine_a can_v not_o bar_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o proviso_n for_o that_o the_o same_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v in_o penelope_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o the_o pretence_n that_o if_o the_o
the_o respondent_o davenport_n and_o townsend_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n till_o his_o then_o intend_a marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o after_o such_o marriage_n have_v then_o as_o to_o part_v in_o trust_n for_o his_o intend_a wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n in_o trust_n to_o permit_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o receive_v the_o profit_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o for_o the_o best_a price_n and_o out_o of_o the_o money_n raise_v by_o sale_n to_o defray_v the_o funeral_n expense_n and_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o deliver_v the_o surplus_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n attest_v by_o three_o witness_n or_o by_o another_o deed_n in_o write_v so_o attest_v appoint_v and_o for_o want_v thereof_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o earl_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o any_o other_o deed_n in_o writing_n to_o be_v thereafter_o by_o he_o make_v and_o execute_v and_o attest_v as_o aforesaid_a may_v alter_v change_n determine_v or_o make_v void_a all_o or_o any_o the_o trust_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o after_o to_o be_v make_v will_n or_o deed_n then_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o earl_n edward_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o without_o marriage_n the_o appellant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o have_v the_o say_v deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_v set_v aside_o and_o to_o have_v the_o will_v execute_v the_o respondent_o as_o heir_n insist_v upon_o the_o deed_n as_o a_o revocation_n and_o their_o heirship_n be_v thus_o theophilus_n earl_n have_v issue_n edward_n katherine_n arabella_n and_o margaret_n edward_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o theophilus_n leave_v issue_n edward_n late_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n katherine_n by_o sir_n george_n booth_n have_v issue_v the_o respondent_fw-la veer_v booth_n arabella_n by_o robert_n roll_n have_v issue_n samuel_n roll_n and_o margaret_n marry_v hugh_n buscowen_v and_o have_v issue_v the_o respondent_fw-la bridget_n fortescue_n and_o the_o court_n assist_v with_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n justice_n powel_n see_v no_o cause_n to_o relieve_v the_o appellant_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v with_o the_o appeal_n that_o the_o dismission_n be_v erroneous_a there_o be_v cause_n for_o relief_n for_o that_o the_o marriage_n never_o do_v take_v effect_n nor_o any_o serious_a overture_n or_o treaty_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n on_o that_o behalf_n so_o as_o the_o say_a earl_n do_v continue_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v and_o publish_v the_o will_n that_o if_o at_o law_n the_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n be_v in_o strictness_n a_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o in_o equity_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v construe_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o say_a will_n so_o often_o and_o so_o solemn_o and_o deliberate_o make_v and_o publish_v and_o upon_o so_o good_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o support_n of_o the_o honour_n that_o the_o say_v will_n be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o earl_n continue_v intention_n throughout_o his_o life_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o some_o sudden_a fancy_n or_o passion_n and_o even_o by_o those_o deed_n no_o benefit_n be_v design_v to_o the_o respondent_o for_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o surplus_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o sale_n be_v to_o be_v to_o his_o executor_n sir_n f._n c._n the_o appellant_n father_n and_o that_o do_v evidence_n a_o continue_a kindness_n to_o he_o who_o never_o have_v offend_v he_o and_o no_o regard_n to_o the_o respondent_o who_o though_o they_o be_v his_o heir_n general_a be_v relate_v only_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o scarce_o know_v by_o he_o and_o very_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o great_a portion_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o their_o mother_n then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v mere_o a_o equitable_a one_o and_o consequent_o equity_n only_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o disposition_n of_o it_o here_o be_v no_o express_a revocation_n pretend_v that_o a_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n be_v no_o revocation_n for_o in_o equity_n it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n another_o here_o be_v a_o noble_a peer_n who_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o seat_n or_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o no_o presumption_n intendment_n or_o force_a implication_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o his_o interest_n that_o this_o be_v design_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o case_n the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o here_o be_v no_o intention_n to_o revoke_v but_o upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o there_o be_v cite_v zouch_n and_o barker_n case_n 1625._o in_o the_o lord_n coventry_n time_n chancery_n rep._n and_o the_o lord_n boucher_n case_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o dyer_n leave_v as_o a_o query_n and_o in_o 1_o roll_n abridg._n and_o for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n and_o authority_n urge_v it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o dismission_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o the_o appellant_n relieve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o though_o this_o be_v not_o a_o express_a revocation_n by_o the_o use_n of_o word_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v such_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o true_a legal_a and_o effectual_a revocation_n that_o these_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n do_v alter_v the_o estate_n that_o here_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o intend_a marriage_n that_o here_o be_v a_o manifest_a change_n of_o his_o intention_n that_o both_o will_n and_o deed_n be_v voluntary_a and_o inconsistent_a and_o therefore_o the_o latter_a must_v stand_v that_o here_o be_v no_o child_n or_o creditor_n claim_v under_o the_o will_n that_o though_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v a_o equitable_a interest_n yet_o equity_n ought_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o the_o law_n make_v this_o a_o good_a revocation_n and_o equity_n ought_v to_o judge_v it_o the_o same_o way_n unless_o fraud_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o deed_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o mortgage_n even_o in_o fee_n be_v not_o a_o revocation_n be_v because_o a_o mortgage_n do_v carry_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o a_o defeasance_n it_o be_v not_o reckon_v a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mortgage_n but_o shall_v be_v personal_a estate_n and_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o mortgagee_n debt_n this_o deed_n be_v revocable_a by_o a_o after_o will_n which_o show_v the_o party_n to_o have_v no_o regard_n for_o any_o former_a will_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o will_v then_o in_o be_v if_o a_o marriage_n have_v happen_v it_o will_v be_v agree_v to_o have_v be_v a_o revocation_n and_o if_o so_o when_o be_v the_o will_n revoke_v by_o what_o act_n by_o the_o deed_n or_o by_o the_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o certain_o will_v have_v be_v revoke_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v construe_v a_o revocation_n though_o no_o marriage_n do_v ensue_v revocation_n be_v the_o same_o in_o equity_n as_o at_o law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o montague_n the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n never_o be_v think_v to_o extend_v to_o such_o revocation_n as_o these_o though_o earl_n edward_n intention_n be_v once_o to_o support_v the_o honour_n with_o the_o estate_n yet_o it_o be_v always_o in_o his_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o the_o lease_n and_o release_v pass_v the_o equity_n of_o redemption_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v the_o same_o now_o between_o the_o appellant_n and_o respondent_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o mortgage_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o imperfect_a conveyance_n inchoate_v only_o and_o ambulatory_a as_o the_o book_n term_v it_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o another_o will_n may_v revoke_v it_o and_o with_o great_a reason_n may_v a_o deed_n which_o alter_v the_o estate_n and_o show_v a_o change_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o consideration_n to_o warrant_v the_o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n there_o need_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v for_o it_o it_o be_v only_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o party_n which_o both_o make_v and_o revoke_v the_o will._n a_o will_n be_v