reversion_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n after_o which_o michael_n die_v leave_v issue_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o a_o first_o venture_n and_o the_o say_v ralph_n by_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n robert_n enter_v and_o from_o robert_n by_o divers_a mesne_n conveyance_n a_o title_n be_v deduce_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n ralph_n have_v issue_n robert_n the_o defendant_n and_o in_o this_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v if_o any_o use_n do_v arise_v to_o ralph_n by_o this_o indenture_n 23_o jan_n '_o 21_o jac_fw-la '_o hales_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n michael_n mitford_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o consequence_n and_o so_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n hales_n 1_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o michael_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o michael_n to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n that_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o estate_n be_v lodge_v in_o michael_n during_o his_o life_n 3_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o estate_n to_o be_v conveyey_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o estate_n convey_v by_o way_n of_o use_n for_o he_o may_v mould_v the_o use_n in_o himself_o in_o what_o estate_n he_o will_n these_o thing_n be_v premise_v he_o say_v this_o estate_n be_v turn_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n into_o a_o estate_n in_o michael_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o he_o have_v limit_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n 2_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o heir_n be_v include_v in_o himself_o 3_o it_o be_v perfect_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o take_v but_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v take_v his_o intent_n appear_v to_o be_v object_n 1_o object_n that_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o future_a use_n when_o a_o man_n limit_n a_o use_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la respon_n respon_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o descendible_a quality_n leave_v in_o he_o that_o his_o heir_n may_v take_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o it_o shall_v operate_v sole_o by_o way_n of_o future_a use_n as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o 40_o year_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n d._n there_o no_o present_a alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o future_a use_n because_o the_o father_n or_o the_o ancestor_n have_v such_o a_o interest_n leave_v in_o he_o which_o may_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n viz._n during_o the_o year_n or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j._n d._n but_o when_o no_o estate_n may_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n until_o the_o contingency_n happen_v there_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v mould_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o will_v be_v to_o create_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n object_n 2_o object_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o create_v a_o estate_n respon_n respon_n but_o only_o to_o qualify_v a_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n before_o that_o the_o old_a fee-simple_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o he_o object_n 3_o object_n yet_o the_o covenantor_n have_v qualify_v this_o estate_n respon_n respon_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o estate_n tail_n viz._n part_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v operate_v by_o way_n of_o future_a use_n object_n 4_o object_n for_o that_o of_o other_o land_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v control_v the_o operation_n of_o law_n respon_n respon_n and_o to_o the_o case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a at_o the_o law_n to_o raise_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n yet_o my_o lord_n coke_n have_v take_v notice_n what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o parnell_n and_o fenn_n roll_n rep._n 240._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o in_o englefields_n case_n as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o moor_n 303._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n that_o the_o covenantor_n thereby_o be_v become_v seize_v for_o life_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n twisden_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n hold_v that_o no_o future_a use_n will_v arise_v to_o ralph_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o none_o can_v purchase_v by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n unless_o he_o be_v heir_n at_o common_a law_n but_o hales_n be_v against_o they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o ralph_n can_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n yet_o he_o may_v well_o take_v by_o purchase_n 1_o because_o before_o the_o st_n '_o de_fw-fr donis_n a_o limitation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o heir_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o special_a heir_n at_o common_a law_n 2_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v a_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n litt._n sect._n 35._o 1_o inst_z 22._o so_o his_o intent_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o take_v but_o on_o the_o first_o point_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n term._n mich._n 25_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a sum_n as_o treasurer_n to_o a_o church_n or_o the_o like_a to_o a_o sub-treasurer_n or_o any_o other_o and_z dies_z the_o money_n be_v in_o arrear_n a_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la can_v be_v maintain_v against_o his_o executor_n for_o these_o arrear_n for_o although_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o slade_n case_n 4_o report_n which_o vaughan_n chief_a justice_n say_v be_v a_o strange_a resolution_n and_o assumpsit_fw-la or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v maintainable_a upon_o a_o contract_n at_o the_o party_n election_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n nor_o any_o personal_a privity_n as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o these_o arrear_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o money_n in_o the_o treasury_n as_o he_o demand_v and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o action_n against_o executor_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o money_n be_v due_a from_o he_o as_o treasurer_n and_o not_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n as_o in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o king_n receiver_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v set_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o money_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o coffer_n magdalen_n college_n case_n indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o the_o precedent_n and_o scholar_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n for_o threescore_o pound_n due_a for_o butter_n and_o cheese_n sell_v to_o the_o college_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n demand_v conisance_n by_o virtue_n of_o charter_n of_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o university_n by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o among_o other_o thing_n power_n be_v give_v they_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o personal_a action_n wherein_o scholar_n or_o other_o privilege_a person_n be_v concern_v and_o conclude_v with_o a_o express_a demand_n of_o conisance_n in_o this_o particular_a cause_n baldw._n their_o privilege_n extend_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o a_o corporation_n be_v defendant_n and_o their_o charter_n mention_v privilege_v person_n only_o their_o charter_n be_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o must_v be_v take_v strict_o they_o make_v this_o demand_n upon_o charter_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o have_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o act_n in_o the_o queen_n time_n but_o the_o charter_n of_o 11_o car._n 1._o which_o be_v the_o only_a charter_n that_o mention_n corporation_n be_v not_o confirm_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o this_o demand_n for_o a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o admit_v it_o material_a the_o king_n patent_n
proof_n upon_o they_o that_o claim_n liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o river_n that_o flow_v and_o re-flows_a and_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o if_o any_o will_v appropriate_v a_o privilege_n to_o himself_o the_o proof_n lie_v on_o his_o side_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o fish_v there_o it_o be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n a_o good_a justification_n to_o say_v that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v brachium_fw-la maris_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la subjectus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debet_fw-la liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la in_o the_o severne_n there_o be_v particular_a restraint_n as_o gurgites_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o soil_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n on_o either_o side_n and_o a_o special_a sort_n of_o fish_v belong_v to_o they_o likewise_o but_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o fish_v be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o river_n and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o fisherman_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o soil_n be_v in_o one_o and_o yet_o the_o river_n common_a for_o all_o fisher_n etc._n etc._n sedgewick_n &_o gofton_n hale_v say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v return_v ad_fw-la prox_n parliament_n such_o a_o day_n but_o if_o a_o particular_a day_n be_v not_o mention_v than_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o although_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a day_n express_v yet_o if_o that_o day_n be_v at_o two_o or_o three_o term_n distance_n the_o court_n will_v adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v for_o delay_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v look_v into_o the_o book_n upon_o the_o point_n in_o the_o register_n he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la ad_fw-la prox_n parliament_n but_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n term._n pasch_fw-mi 26_o car._n ii_o 1674._o in_o b._n r._n fountain_n &_o coke_n a_o trial_n at_o bar._n hales_n a_o executor_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n concern_v the_o estate_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o surplusage_n give_v he_o by_o the_o will_n and_o so_o i_o have_v know_v it_o adjudge_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o do_v not_o extinguish_v his_o term_n because_o it_o be_v in_o he_o for_o another_o purpose_n which_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v jacob_n aboab_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jacob_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jaacob_n and_o not_o jacob_n but_o it_o be_v overrule_v sir_n john_n thorowgood_n case_n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o indictment_n because_o it_o run_v in_o detrimentum_fw-la omnium_fw-la inhabitantium_fw-la etc._n etc._n roll_n 2_o part_n 83._o wyld_n i_o have_v know_v it_o rule_v naught_o for_o that_o cause_n so_o quash_v benson_n versus_fw-la hodson_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o ann_n mosely_n the_o land_n be_v the_o land_n of_o rowland_n mosely_n and_o he_o covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o several_a other_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n provide_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o issue_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o dame_n elizabeth_n be_v dead_a and_o ann_n mosely_n be_v marry_v or_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n than_o she_o shall_v have_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o ten_o year_n then_o rowland_n die_v leave_v issue_n sir_n edward_n mosely_n sir_n edward_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n then_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n then_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o contingent_n do_v all_o happen_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o rent-charge_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n and_o shall_v not_o operate_v upon_o the_o lease_n levings_n i_o conceive_v the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n silver_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v void_a then_o they_o have_v plead_v a_o common_a recovery_n but_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o by_o entry_n now_o i_o conceive_v the_o common_a recovery_n do_v destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o the_o rent_n the_o reason_n why_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n be_v because_o of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n now_o that_o be_v a_o fictitious_a thing_n 9_o rep._n beamonts_n case_n 1_o cro._n stone_n and_o newman_n cuppledicks_n case_n now_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n then_o again_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o be_v now_o a_o recovery_n will_v never_o bar_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n be_v dependent_a upon_o it_o either_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n for_o that_o case_n of_o moor_n pl._n 201._o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v bar_v because_o the_o reversion_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 3_o cro._n 727._o 792._o white_a and_o gerishe_n case_n the_o same_o case_n 2_o and._n 190._o noy_n p._n 9_o another_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rent_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a another_o reason_n be_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n pell_n and_o browne_n case_n be_v for_o i_o in_o our_o case_n be_v no_o estate_n in_o esse_fw-la to_o be_v bar_v then_o this_o estate_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffeé_v as_o in_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o rep._n 71._o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o make_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o precede_v all_o the_o limitation_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o secure_v young_a child_n portion_n by_o the_o same_o deéd_v but_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o another_o deed_n as_o in_o goody_a an_o clerk_n case_n mr._n finch_n contra_fw-la i_o conceive_v the_o rent_n be_v bar_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o capell_n case_n they_o say_v not_o 1_o because_o it_o do_v only_o charge_v the_o remainder_n 2_o the_o intend_a recompense_n do_v not_o go_v to_o it_o 3_o this_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n do_v precede_v the_o fine_a the_o law_n will_v never_o invert_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o conveyance_n but_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la bredon_n case_n then_o for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n that_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o bar_v a_o remainder_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v before_o 3_o leon._n 157._o but_o moor_n fol._n 73._o say_v it_o be_v the_o favour_n the_o law_n have_v for_o recovery_n and_o till_o the_o reversion_n take_v place_n in_o possession_n the_o rent_n can_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n nor_o so_o long_o as_o this_o lease_n be_v in_o be_v hales_n you_o make_v two_o great_a point_n 1_o whether_o the_o rent_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n 2_o whether_o the_o rent-charge_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v plain_a if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o rent-charge_n will_v not_o be_v avoid_v so_o that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n a_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v that_o though_o it_o do_v a_o reversion_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n upon_o condition_n and_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n that_o will_v not_o destroy_v the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o the_o recoveror_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n only_o as_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n have_v it_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o enable_v recoveror_n to_o distrein_o without_o attornment_n therefore_o so_o long_o as_o any_o one_o come_v in_o by_o that_o recovery_n he_o come_v in_o in_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o come_v in_o so_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n now_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n a_o rent_n by_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v bar_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o recoveror_n come_v in_o
this_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o barnadiston_n and_o soames_n that_o the_o action_n for_o the_o double_a retorn_a can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n before_o the_o parliament_n have_v determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o election_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o court_n when_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v into_o this_o court_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o reversal_a of_o a_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o but_o the_o judgement_n be_v never_o examine_v or_o correct_v here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n hollis_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v the_o judge_n be_v expositor_n of_o the_o act_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v the_o earl_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o this_o court_n for_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o place_n where_o he_o may_v resort_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o liberty_n but_o this_o session_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n as_o say_v blow_n partridge_n case_n yet_o the_o give_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o make_v it_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o a_o subsequent_a dissolution_n or_o prorogation_n and_o the_o court_n judicial_o take_v notice_n of_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n of_o parliament_n cro._n jac._n 111._o ford_n versus_fw-la hunter_n and_o by_o consequence_n by_o the_o last_o adjournment_n no_o order_n be_v discontinue_v but_o remain_v as_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v actual_o assemble_v cro._n jac._n 342._o sir_n charles_n heydon_n case_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v his_o proper_a judge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o attempt_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o though_o imprisonment_n for_o contempt_n have_v be_v frequent_a by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o house_n till_o now_o no_o person_n ever_o seek_v enlargement_n here_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o when_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v disclose_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o return_n that_o the_o case_n belong_v ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o remand_v the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o king_n may_v determine_v his_o pleasure_n by_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o warrant_v for_o his_o discharge_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o reniger_n &_o fogassa_n blow_n 20._o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o no_o commitment_n be_v return_v the_o constable_n can_v only_o show_v what_o concern_v himself_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n to_o he_o direct_v and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o require_v he_o to_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o name_v in_o the_o commitment_n then_o in_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n require_v the_o body_n of_o anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeatur_fw-la in_o the_o commitment_n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o first_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n justice_n say_v such_o a_o retorn_a make_v by_o a_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n will_v have_v be_v ill_a and_o uncertain_a but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a when_o it_o come_v from_o this_o high_a court_n to_o which_o so_o great_a respect_n have_v be_v pay_v by_o our_o predecessor_n that_o they_o defer_v the_o determination_n of_o doubt_n conceive_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n until_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n but_o now_o instead_o thereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o we_o to_o control_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n give_v on_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o session_n the_o case_n where_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v take_v cognizance_n of_o privilege_n differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o in_o those_o it_o be_v only_o a_o incident_a to_o a_o case_n before_o they_o which_o be_v of_o their_o cognizance_n but_o the_o direct_a point_n of_o the_o matter_n now_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o course_n of_o all_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n lane_n case_n 2_o rep._n and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v to_o express_v the_o matter_n more_o punctual_o on_o commitment_n for_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n 4_o inst_z 50._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n of_o parliament_n the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n have_v receive_v a_o plain_a answer_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o discharge_v the_o imprisonment_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n as_o to_o this_o imprisonment_n if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v this_o court_n can_v neither_o bail_v nor_o discharge_v the_o earl_n wyld_n justice_n the_o retorn_a no_o doubt_n be_v illegal_a but_o the_o question_n be_v on_o a_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v here_o this_o court_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n during_o the_o session_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o certainty_n or_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v not_o examinable_a here_o but_o if_o the_o session_n have_v be_v determine_v i_o shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v rainsford_n chief_a justice_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o considerable_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o extend_v our_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o its_o due_a limit_n and_o the_o action_n of_o our_o predecessor_n will_v not_o warrant_v we_o in_o such_o attempt_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a if_o this_o court_n shall_v deliver_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v commit_v for_o thereby_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v retard_v for_o perhaps_o the_o commitment_n be_v for_o evil_a behaviour_n or_o undecent_a reflection_n on_o the_o member_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o for_o safe_a custody_n but_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v bail_v he_o will_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n because_o for_o a_o contempt_n in_o fancy_n curiae_fw-la there_o be_v no_o other_o judgement_n or_o execution_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o i_o deliver_v no_o opinion_n if_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o prorogation_n twisden_n justice_n be_v absent_a but_o he_o desire_v justice_n jones_n to_o declare_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o so_o he_o be_v remand_v by_o the_o court._n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o 1674._o in_o b._n r._n pybus_n versus_fw-la mitford_n ante_fw-la 121._o this_o case_n have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v at_o the_o bar_n receive_v judgement_n this_o term._n the_o case_n be_v michael_n mitford_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n ralph_n mitford_n and_o 23._o jan_n '_o 21_o jac._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o say_a michael_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o sir_n ralph_n dalivell_n and_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v immediate_o seize_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n among_o other_o of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n mitford_n beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o wife_n the_o
from_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n for_o five_o year_n and_o the_o question_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o void_a lease_n sergeant_n jones_n there_o be_v many_o case_n in_o which_o the_o law_n reject_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o a_o lease_n if_o it_o be_v impossible_a as_o from_o the_o 31st_o of_o september_n or_o the_o like_a now_o this_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o determine_v your_o judgement_n what_o november_n he_o mean_v whether_o last-past_a or_o next-ensuing_a it_o amount_v to_o a_o impossible_a limitation_n roll_n tit_n estate_n placito_fw-la 7._o 849._o ibid._n placito_fw-la 10._o betwixt_o elm_n &_o leave_n baldwin_n contra_fw-la the_o law_n will_v reject_v a_o impossible_a limitation_n but_o not_o a_o uncertain_a limitation_n vaughan_n &_o atkyns_n the_o law_n reject_v a_o impossible_a limitation_n because_o it_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o party_n agreement_n but_o a_o uncertain_a limitation_n vitiate_v the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o agreement_n but_o we_o can_v determine_v it_o not_o know_v how_o the_o contract_n be_v there_o be_v many_o example_n of_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n of_o commencement_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v adjudge_v void_a if_o the_o limitation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a wyndham_n &_o ellis_n contra_fw-la and_o that_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n it_o be_v move_v afterward_o and_o ellis_n be_v absent_a it_o be_v rule_v by_o vaughan_n &_o atkyns_n against_o wyndham_n opinion_n and_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v foul_a &_o doble_n case_n formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o there_o be_v three_o sister_n the_o elder_a be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o four_o part_n of_o 140_o acre_n etc._n etc._n in_o three_o villes_n a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o the_o other_o two_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n dr._n doble_n the_o defendant_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heits_fw-mi of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o husband_n against_o who_o lucy_n and_o ruth_n the_o other_o two_o sister_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n in_o feé_n be_v limit_v bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_v of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n viz._n 100_o acre_n plead_v non-tenure_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v tenant_n to_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n he_o plead_v this_o fine_a with_o warranty_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o frivolous_a replication_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n except_v to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n of_o non-tenure_n 1._o that_o he_o do_v not_o express_v in_o which_o of_o the_o ville_n the_o 100_o acre_n lie_v 5_o ed._n 3._o 140._o in_o the_o old_a print_n 184._o &_o 33_o h._n 6._o 51._o sir_n john_n stanley_n case_n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v for_o the_o formedon_n be_v of_o so_o many_o several_a acre_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o show_v where_o those_o lie_n that_o he_o plead_v non-tenure_n of_o he_o tell_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v the_o tenant_n which_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o 2._o because_o he_o that_o plead_v non-tenure_n in_o abatement_n aught_o to_o set_v forth_o who_o be_v tenant_n die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la orig_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v also_o for_o he_o say_v that_o himself_o be_v not_o tenant_n die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la origin_n but_o that_o such_o another_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la be_v tenant_n which_o be_v certain_a enough_o when_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n to_o the_o whole_a he_o need_v not_o set_v forth_o who_o be_v tenant_n otherwise_o when_o he_o plead_v non-tenure_n of_o part_n 11_o h._n 4._o 15._o 33_o h._n 6._o 51._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v non-tenure_n as_o to_o part_v it_o will_v have_v abate_v all_o the_o writ_n 36_o h._n 6._o 6._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 16._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n no_o writ_n shall_v be_v abate_v but_o only_o for_o that_o parcel_n whereof_o the_o non-tenure_n be_v allege_v a_o three_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o fine_a viz._n because_o he_o plead_v a_o fine_a levy_v of_o a_o four_o part_n without_o say_v in_o how_o many_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v this_o be_v also_o overrule_v and_o 1_o leon._n 114._o be_v cite_v where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o a_o writ_n and_o a_o fine_a and_o in_o a_o fine_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a that_o be_v but_o a_o common_a assurance_n aliter_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n 19_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n breed_v 244._o this_o exception_n seem_v level_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o writ_n in_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o four_o part_n without_o say_v in_o how_o many_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o this_o warranty_n be_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o survive_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o this_o warranty_n as_o to_o the_o husband_n be_v destroy_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v create_v the_o same_o breath_n that_o create_v it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o for_o the_o husband_n warrant_v during_o his_o life_n only_o and_o take_v back_o as_o large_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o warrant_v which_o destroy_v his_o warranty_n and_o this_o be_v littleton_n text_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o feé_n with_o warranty_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o husband_n warranty_n do_v not_o affect_v the_o wife_n 20_o h._n 7._o 1._o and_o sym_n case_n upon_o which_o ellis_n say_v he_o much_o rely_v herbert_n case_n 3_o rep._n can_v give_v no_o rule_n here_o for_o that_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v only_o in_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n vaughan_n say_v that_o if_o the_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v levy_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n who_o have_v be_v implead_v by_o another_o stranger_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v vouch_v the_o survive_a husband_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o else_o he_o will_v have_v lose_v his_o warranty_n 2._o he_o say_v if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v be_v implead_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o question_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v rebut_v they_o for_o any_o more_o than_o a_o moiety_n and_o he_o question_v the_o resolution_n of_o sym_n case_n 8_o rep._n there_o be_v a_o case_n cite_v in_o symme_n case_n out_o of_o the_o 45_o edw._n 3._o 23._o which_o be_v express_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o report_n that_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n which_o be_v false_a and_o that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o well_o abridge_v by_o brook_n which_o be_v also_o false_a if_o in_o case_n of_o a_o voucher_n a_o man_n lose_v his_o warranty_n that_o do_v not_o vouch_v all_o that_o be_v bind_v why_o shall_v not_o one_o that_o be_v rebut_v have_v the_o like_a advantage_n there_o be_v a_o resolution_n quote_v in_o sym_n case_n out_o of_o 5_o edw._n 2._o fitz._n tit_n garranty_n 78_o upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v say_v to_o be_v found_v be_v as_o be_v there_o say_v a_o case_n in_o point_n but_o he_o conceive_v not_o for_o harvey_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v le_fw-fr tenant_n poit_fw-fr bar_a vous_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ergo_fw-la un_fw-fr sole_a in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v several_a coheir_n and_o if_o all_o be_v demandant_o all_o may_v have_v be_v bar_v and_o if_o one_o be_v demandant_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o she_o may_v be_v rebut_v for_o her_o part_n but_o sym_n case_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o there_o one_o person_n be_v co-heir_n to_o the_o garranty_n that_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 50._o there_o be_v a_o case_n resolve_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o 45_o ed._n 3._o for_o these_o reason_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o rely_v upon_o sym_n case_n he_o agree_v
common_a right_n the_o word_n of_o reservation_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v but_o as_o to_o this_o the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n ognell_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n arlington_n guardian_n of_o sir_n john_n jacob._n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n the_o court_n deliver_v for_o law_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la of_o certain_a land_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o those_o land_n and_o five_o year_n with_o non-claim_a pass_n that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la be_v bind_v according_a to_o saffyn_n case_n 5_o rep._n otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v not_o be_v actual_o extend_v also_o that_o if_o a_o inquisition_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v find_v the_o party_n before_o entry_n have_v the_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a with_o non-claim_a shall_v bar_v his_o right_n for_o before_o actual_a entry_n he_o may_v have_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la or_o trespass_n and_o so_o not_o like_a to_o a_o interest_n termini_fw-la barry_n &_o trebeswycke_n if_o a_o parson_n have_v a_o pension_n by_o prescription_n he_o may_v either_o bring_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o commence_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v never_o after_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o that_o his_o election_n be_v determine_v wakeman_n &_o blackwell_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o john_n wakeman_n grandfather_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o one_o prinne_n &_o philpotts_n adtunc_fw-la tenentes_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o appear_v and_o vouch_v john_n wakeman_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o this_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v strode_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v a_o freehold_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n if_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n it_o suffice_v 7_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 7_o ed._n 3._o 70._o ass_n of_o no._n diss_fw-la 43_o ed._n 3._o 21._o in_o these_o authority_n the_o person_n against_o who_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v come_v in_o by_o right_n after_o the_o purchase_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o in_o 26_o ed._n 3._o 68_o there_o be_v a_o example_n where_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la come_v in_o by_o tort_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n if_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o his_o own_o act_n be_v it_o by_o right_n or_o by_o wrong_n there_o he_o make_v the_o writ_n good_a otherwise_o if_o he_o come_v to_o it_o by_o act_n of_o law_n 8_o ed._n 3._o 22._o a._n formedon_n 25_o h._n 6._o 4._o the_o reason_n why_o you_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o plaintiff_n write_v by_o your_o own_o act_n be_v because_o you_o can_v give_v he_o a_o better_a the_o demandant_n here_o be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o this_o recovery_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v but_o abatable_a if_o bring_v against_o one_o that_o be_v not_o tenant_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v not_o abate_v but_o be_v plead_v to_o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v conclude_v all_o that_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n and_o all_o claim_n under_o they_o 34_o ed._n 3._o f._n tit_n droit_fw-fr 39_o here_o be_v in_o our_o case_n a_o estoppell_n with_o a_o recompense_n wakeman_n the_o grandfather_n who_o be_v the_o first_o vouchee_n in_o this_o recovery_n may_v have_v counterplead_v the_o lien_n and_o extort_a the_o warranty_n but_o have_v vouch_v over_o he_o be_v past_o that_o advantage_n and_o be_v conclude_v be_v make_v a_o party_n by_o vourcher_n this_o be_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o court_n will_v do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o make_v it_o good_a a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o commissioner_n do_v not_o return_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o discriminate_a difference_n upon_o which_o depend_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a or_o not_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 28._o a._n litt._n sect._n 670._o 6_o ed._n 3._o 22._o a._n the_o court_n must_v needs_o in_o this_o case_n intend_v that_o prinne_n &_o philpots_n come_v in_o by_o conveyance_n because_o wakeman_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o voucher_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o lien_n he_o cite_v cro._n jac._n 454._o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o rep._n 48._o &_o hob._n 262._o duncomb_n &_o wingfield_n case_n to_o which_o pemberton_n answer_v that_o tunc_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a alone_o when_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n a_o matter_n be_v set_v forth_o that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o and_o plain_o contradictory_n as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n the_o case_n in_o hob._n they_o say_v be_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n where_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v intend_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o plead_v and_o in_o lincoln_n col_n '_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o one_o edw._n chamberlain_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o record_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o record_n and_o by_o the_o other_o party_n but_o here_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n unto_o flatu_fw-la there_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n burrow_n &_o haggett_n formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o count_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o demandant_n declare_v that_o the_o right_n descend_v to_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o leonard_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n to_o leon_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o donee_n but_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o leonard_n die_v without_o issue_n 8_o rep._n 88_o buckmere_n case_n in_o ancient_a register_n the_o clause_n be_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n co._n ent._n 254._o b._n etc._n etc._n rast_n entr._n 365._o c._n yelv._n 227._o glass_n &_o gyll_n case_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 36._o a_o man_n that_o entitle_v himself_o as_o heir_n must_v show_v how_o he_o be_v heir_n seyse_fw-mi contra_fw-la the_o presisident_n be_v on_o our_o side_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n in_o the_o former_a they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o die_a without_o issue_n of_o he_o after_o who_o death_n they_o claim_v for_o the_o count_n there_o be_v in_o effect_n only_o to_o set_v out_o their_o pedigreé_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 27._o old_a book_n of_o ent_n '_o 339._o tit_n form_v '_o bar_n plac_n '_o 3._o co._n lit._n mandevile_n case_n 26_o b_o 7_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o b._n there_o our_o case_n be_v put_v in_o express_a term_n the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o count_n there_o by_o keble_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v take_v to_o we_o here_o and_o there_o it_o be_v overrule_v north_n i_o have_v look_v into_o precedent_n and_o find_v the_o count_n in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o reasonable_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a and_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n nor_o can_v the_o demandant_n be_v brother_n and_o heir_n to_o leonard_n if_o leonard_n have_v leave_v child_n etc._n etc._n another_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o special_a tail_n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v for_o in_o the_o writ_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o declaration_n after_o the_o word_n filio_fw-la &_o haeredi_fw-la predict_v johannis_n come_v a_o etc._n etc._n which_o &c._n &c._n let_v the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n into_o the_o count_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o count_n be_v according_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o answer_v over_o nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n term._n mich._n 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n blythe_n versus_fw-la hill_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v
another_o bond_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v for_o he_o that_o one_o bond_n may_v be_v take_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o and_z 1_o inst_z 212._o b._n 30_o ed._n 1._o 23._o dyer_n 29._o be_v cite_v north_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o second_o bond_n have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o it_o will_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o former_a but_o here_o be_v give_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n security_n be_v better_v and_o the_o administrator_n chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o first_o bond._n wyndham_n accord_n '_o else_o the_o administrator_n and_o heir_n may_v both_o be_v charge_v scroggs_n accord_n atkyns_n there_o be_v many_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n and_o all_o direct_o that_o one_o bond_n can_v be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o so_o be_v cr._n eliz._n 623_o 697_o 716._o 727._o and_o many_o other_o but_o yet_o i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o impertinent_a issue_n yet_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o to_o have_v judgement_n if_o no_o issue_n at_o all_o have_v be_v join_v it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o 2_o cro._n 44._o 575._o sergeant_n maynard_n cite_v 9_o h._n 6._o but_o that_o case_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o i_o ground_n my_o judgement_n upon_o that_o point_n north._n i_o take_v it_o that_o unapt_a issue_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o immaterial_a one_o and_o so_o say_v scroggs_n judic_n '_o pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n southcot_n &_o stowell_n intrat_fw-la '_o hill_n 25_o &_o 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1303._o covenant_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o money_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o viz._n thomas_n southcote_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n sir_n popham_n and_o william_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n sir_n popham_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n popham_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o own_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n sir_n popham_n die_v leave_v issue_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n then_o thomas_n the_o father_n die_v and_o than_o edward_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o sir_n pophams_n daughter_n or_o william_n have_v the_o better_a title_n two_o point_n be_v make_v 1._o whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v good_a in_o its_o creation_n or_o not_o 2._o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a original_o whether_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n he_o leave_v sister_n which_o be_v general_a heir_n to_o the_o covenantor_n north_n wyndham_n &_o atkyns_n upon_o admission_n of_o the_o first_o point_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o william_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n not_o by_o purchase_n but_o by_o descent_n from_o edward_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n both_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n and_o be_v once_o well_o vest_v in_o a_o purchaser_n the_o estate_n shall_v afterward_o run_v in_o course_n of_o descent_n scroggs_n doubt_v but_o they_o all_o doubt_v of_o the_o first_o point_n and_o will_v advise_v v._o infr_n '_o pasch_fw-mi 29_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n case_n that_o if_o a_o knight_n be_v but_o return_v on_o a_o jury_n when_o a_o nobleman_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o appear_v and_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o no._n also_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n that_o be_v a_o knight_n may_v be_v return_v and_o his_o privilege_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o gayle_n &_o betts_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quarterly_a so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v continue_v register_n to_o the_o arch_a deacon_n of_o colchester_n and_o say_v that_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n b._n &_o c._n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o he_o enjoy_v the_o office_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o no_o long_o and_o that_o so_o long_o he_o pay_v the_o say_v 40_o l._n quarterly_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v enjoy_v the_o office_n long_o and_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n demur_n suppose_v the_o replication_n be_v double_a cur_n '_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n that_o will_v be_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o plea_n in_o bar_n so_o if_o upon_o a_o plea_n of_o nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o award_n and_o a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o breach_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o implicit_a confession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v deny_v before_o north._n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o office_n beyond_o such_o a_o time_n till_o which_o time_n he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n either_o upon_o the_o payment_n till_o that_o time_n or_o reply_v upon_o the_o continuance_n but_o if_o he_o do_v the_o latter_a he_o must_v show_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o continuance_n be_v in_o itself_o no_o breach_n ellis_n &_o yarborough_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o g._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v he_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o that_o he_o let_v g._n out_o upon_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v reasonable_a surety_n a._n &_o b._n person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n take_v bail_v of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o country_n the_o defendant_n demur_n skipwith_n the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o take_v bail_n if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n the_o course_n be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o for_o the_o party_n to_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n cr._n eliz._n 852._o bowl_n and_o lassell_n case_n and_o noy_n 39_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v no_o bail_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o all_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n be_v found_v upon_o this_o suggestion_n 3_o cro._n 460._o moor._n 428._o 2_o cro._n 280._o but_o if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o bail_n and_o the_o sum_n be_v at_o his_o discretion_n cr._n jac._n 286._o villers_n &_o hastings_n and_o so_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n he_o may_v take_v one_o two_o or_o three_o as_o he_o please_v he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 808._o clifton_n &_o web_n case_n beside_o the_o traverse_n be_v pregnant_a for_o it_o imply_v that_o the_o person_n have_v sufficient_a out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v bail_n only_o of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n sergeant_n barrell_n contra_fw-la the_o court_n not_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n it_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o next_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v baldwin_n for_o the_o defendant_n cite_v 3_o cr._n 624._o 152._o 2_o cr._n 286._o noy_n 39_o roll_n tit_n escape_v 807._o moor_n 428._o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n benefit_n for_o the_o mischief_n before_o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n not_o be_v compellable_n to_o bail_v he_o will_v extort_v money_n from_o he_o to_o be_v bail_v and_o the_o word_n sufficient_a be_v add_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n within_o the_o county_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o assign_v the_o bail_n bond_n and_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v
proceed_v against_o the_o whole_a parish_n to_o have_v it_o repair_v they_o can_v rate_v any_o particular_a person_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o it_o but_o the_o churchwarden_n must_v summon_v the_o parish_n and_o that_o need_v not_o be_v from_o house_n to_o house_n but_o a_o general_a public_a summons_n at_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o that_o appear_v may_v bind_v the_o parish_n if_o the_o church_n and_o chancel_n be_v out_o of_o repair_n the_o parishioner_n be_v only_o chargeable_a to_o be_v contributory_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la if_o a_o libel_n be_v against_o the_o parish_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o church_n though_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la may_v include_v the_o chancel_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o a_o tax_n be_v set_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n pro_fw-la reparatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o afterward_o any_o part_n of_o the_o money_n raise_v be_v lay_v out_o upon_o the_o chancel_n the_o parish_n ought_v not_o to_o allow_v it_o upon_o the_o churchwarden_n account_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v impose_v express_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o chancel_n we_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v or_o if_o a_o libel_n be_v against_o a_o parish_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o chancel_n we_o will_v prohibit_v they_o if_o a_o church_n be_v down_o and_o the_o parish_n increase_v so_o that_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v have_v a_o large_a church_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n may_v raise_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o enlarge_n it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o repair_n it_o per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o to_o a_o tax_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o church_n the_o consent_n of_o every_o parishioner_n must_v be_v have_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n southcote_n &_o stowell_n super_fw-la mich._n 28_o car._n 2._o baldw_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n thomas_n the_o covenantor_n may_v be_v say_v to_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n for_o life_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o with_o a_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n male_n which_o will_v be_v a_o fée-tail_n execute_v in_o himself_o and_o if_o so_o then_o william_n have_v a_o good_a title_n 1_o and._n 265._o the_o lord_n paget_n case_n 1_o rep._n 154._o in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedington_n case_n fenwyke_n and_o mittfords_n case_n moor._n 284._o 1_o and._n 256._o &_o cr._n eliz._n 321._o hodgekinson_n and_o wood_n case_n 1_o cr._n 23._o lane_n and_o pannell_n case_n 1_o roll_n but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v than_o william_n may_v take_v a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o a_o future_a spring_a use_n for_o this_o he_o quote_v 2_o roll_n uses_n p_o 794._o mill_n and_o parson_n num_fw-la 7._o if_o neither_o of_o these_o way_n will_v serve_v yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o thomas_n may_v vest_n in_o edward_n for_o sir_n popham_n die_v in_o the_o covenantor_n life-time_n and_o william_n may_v take_v by_o descent_n as_o special_a heir_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n in_o who_o the_o remainder_n first_o ve_v stroud_n contr_n the_o limitation_n of_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v bad_a in_o its_o original_a creation_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o or_o his_o own_o heir_n purchaser_n without_o depart_v with_o the_o whole_a fée-simple_a dyer_n 309._o b._n 42_o ass_n 2._o 1_o h._n 5._o 8._o per_fw-la skrene_n 24_o ed._n 3._o 28._o bro._n estate_n 23._o 1_o h._n 8._o 65._o per_fw-la hull_n 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o br._n estate_n 66._o dyer_n 69._o b._n 2_o h._n 5._o 4._o b._n 1_o h._n 5._o 8._o 14_o h._n 4._o 32._o a._n cook_n 2_o inst_z 333._o 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n 32_o h._n 8._o bro._n livery_n 61._o but_o all_o these_o case_n be_v of_o estate_n pass_v by_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o use_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o ve_n of_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o estate_n convey_v in_o possession_n 1_o rep._n 138._o chudleigh_n case_n no_o favourable_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o use_v against_o a_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o stat._n of_o h._n 8._o seem_v intend_v to_o extirpate_v all_o private_a use_v and_o be_v in_o restitution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n he_o cite_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 1_o rep._n 130._o a._n poph._n 3_o &_o 4._o &_o moor._n 718._o and_o fenwyke_a and_o miltford_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n if_o thomas_n take_v any_o estate_n by_o this_o settlement_n he_o take_v a_o fée-simple_a for_o no_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o if_o he_o take_v any_o the_o law_n vest_v it_o in_o he_o now_o the_o act_n of_o law_n will_v not_o settle_v in_o he_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v a_o fetter_a estate_n but_o a_o fée-simple_a if_o any_o thing_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o must_v be_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o old_a use_n continue_v still_o in_o he_o be_v never_o well_o limit_v out_o of_o he_o then_o he_o argue_v that_o admit_v the_o limitation_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o since_o it_o vest_v in_o edward_n as_o a_o purchasor_n it_o be_v spend_v by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o north_n windham_n and_o atkins_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o estate_n limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n vest_n in_o he_o be_v it_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o thomas_n ever_o vest_v in_o edward_n it_o come_v to_o william_n as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o he_o be_v a_o special_a heir_n to_o take_v by_o descent_n 2._o they_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o make_v his_o right_a heir_n a_o purchasor_n without_o part_v with_o the_o whole_a feé_n but_o that_o by_o way_n of_o use_n he_o may_v creswold_n case_n in_o dyer_n be_v of_o a_o estate_n execute_v they_o agree_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o vest_v in_o edward_n as_o a_o purchasor_n north._n it_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o spring_a use_n because_o where_o the_o limitation_n be_v of_o a_o remainder_n the_o law_n will_v never_o construe_v it_o so_o as_o to_o support_v it_o any_o other_o way_n this_o he_o say_v he_o have_v know_v resolve_v in_o one_o cutler_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n scroggs_n agree_v to_o the_o judgement_n but_o say_v he_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o book_n in_o so_o do_v which_o go_v upon_o nice_a and_o subtle_a difference_n little_o less_o than_o metaphysical_a justice_n versus_fw-la whyte_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n to_o john_n whyte_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o john_n do_v make_v a_o will_n but_o make_v not_o he_o executor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v administration_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o conclude_v in_o bar_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n sergeant_n turner_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o a_o abatement_n only_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v conclude_v in_o bar_n cr._n eliz._n 202._o isham_n &_o hitchcot_n 2._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o ever_o administer_v as_o executor_n 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n per_fw-la fortescue_n 3._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v when_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v commit_v hang_v the_o writ_n it_o will_v not_o abate_v it_o 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o 5_o h._n 5._o 10_o 11._o br._n tit_n executor_n 7._o 4._o hob._n 49._o 4._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o lay_v it_o express_o that_o john_n whyte_n die_v intestate_a but_o only_o say_v that_o he_o make_v a_o will_n but_o do_v not_o appoint_v he_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v his_o executor_n by_o that_o will_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o now_o also_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o make_v executor_n by_o the_o will_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v be_v make_v so_o by_o a_o codicil_n annex_v to_o the_o will_n roll_n rep._n 2_o part_n 285._o 5._o he_o say_v not_o in_o what_o province_n the_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la
in_o the_o manor_n 232_o r._n recovery_n sc_n common_a recovery_n vide_fw-la guardian_n whether_o can_v a_o infant_n that_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n reverse_v it_o when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n 49_o what_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o what_o not_o 108_o 109_o etc._n etc._n a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o land_n in_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o good_a to_o pass_v land_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o shrewsbury_n though_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n 206_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n v._o 218_o 219_o there_o be_v two_o parish_n adjoin_v rippon_n and_o kirby-marstone_n and_o within_o those_o two_o parish_n be_v two_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o man_n have_v land_n within_o the_o parish_n but_o not_o within_o those_o town_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o rippon_n and_o kirby-marstone_n general_o but_o the_o deed_n to_o lead_v the_o use_v mention_n the_o land_n as_o lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n and_o kirby-marstone_n 250_o etc._n etc._n recusance_n and_o recusancy_n a_o information_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o eliz._n recite_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o refer_v to_o 1_o eliz._n 191_o to_o a_o endictment_n for_o recusancy_n conformity_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o not_o to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 213_o reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la v._o 33._o release_n a_o man_n make_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n and_o title_n quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la 99_o 100_o reparation_n of_o church_n parishioner_n how_o compellable_n to_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n 194_o 236_o 237_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n shall_v conclude_v the_o lesser_a for_o enlarge_a the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o repair_v it_o 236_o 237_o the_o chancel_n of_o a_o parish-church_n whereof_o the_o rectory_n be_v impropriate_a be_v out_o of_o repair_n whether_o can_v the_o ordinary_a sequester_n the_o tithe_n 258_o 259_o etc._n etc._n request_n a_o action_n for_o keep_v a_o passage_n stop_v up_o so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o come_v to_o cleanse_v his_o gutter_n ought_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o lay_v a_o request_n 27_o reservation_n a_o heriot_n or_o 40_o s._n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v yet_o can_v the_o devisee_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v either_o the_o heriot_n or_o 40_o s._n 216_o 217_o return_n false_a return_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o that_o he_o arrest_v such_o a_o one_o at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n return_v that_o he_o have_v his_o body_n ready_a the_o defendant_n demur_n general_o 57_o in_o a_o like_a action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 239_o 240_o v._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n robbery_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n though_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o highway_n 221_o s._n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la my_o lord_n ______o be_v a_o unworthy_a person_n and_o do_v thing_n against_o law_n and_o reason_n actionable_a 232_o 233_o etc._n etc._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n to_o part_n and_o issue_n upon_o part_n judgement_n must_v be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n 29_o scias_n facias_fw-la against_o executor_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o their_o testator_n they_o plead_v that_o a_o ca._n sa._n issue_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a this_o hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea._n 194_o seal_n whether_o do_v the_o seal_n be_v break_v off_o invalidate_n a_o deed_n etc._n etc._n give_v in_o evidence_n 11_o seisin_n of_o a_o office_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o seisin_n of_o a_o office_n and_o what_o not_o 122_o 123_o sergeant_n at_o law_n what_o sergeant_n ring_n ought_v to_o weigh_v 9_o privilege_n of_o sergeant_n 226_o statute-merchant_n and_o staple_n v._o administrator_n summons_n v._o 197._o supersedeas_fw-la the_o very_a seal_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o execution_n 28_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n but_o only_o to_o the_o chancery_n 45_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n in_o what_o case_n be_v it_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o 106_o 285_o v._o 112_o whether_o be_v a_o sheriff_n oblige_v at_o his_o year_n end_v to_o deliver_v a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la over_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n 222_o survivor_n the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v yearly_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o two_o stranger_n during_o their_o two_o life_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n resolve_a that_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o cease_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o they_o 187_o t._n tenant_n in_o common_a tenant_n in_o common_a sue_v without_o his_o companion_n 102_o tender_a and_o refusal_n where_o ever_o payment_n will_v do_v tender_a and_o refusal_n will_v do_v 77_o 78_o toll_n toll-thorough_a 47_o 48_o v._o prescription_n toll-thorough_a and_o toll-traverse_a 231_o 232_o trespass_n justification_n in_o trespass_n 75_o whether_o do_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o immoderate_o ride_v a_o lend_a mare_n 210_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o appear_v upon_o evidence_n that_o the_o fact_n if_o true_a be_v felony_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o evidence_n destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n 282_o 283_o trover_n and_o conversion_n a_o sheriff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n take_v by_o himself_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 30_o 31_o trover_n and_o conversion_n decem_fw-la paririum_fw-la tegularum_fw-la &_o valorum_fw-la angl._n of_o ten_o pair_n of_o curtain_n and_o vallance_n hold_v good_a 46_o 47_o v._o 135_o 136_o etc._n etc._n many_o case_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o of_o plead_v in_o that_o action_n trover_n and_o conversion_n de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la struibus_fw-la foeni_fw-la 289_o 290_o trial._n motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial._n 2_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v lay_v at_o york_n issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o barwick_n where_o shall_v the_o trial_n be_v 36_o 37_o etc._n etc._n tithe_n turf_n gravel_n and_o chalk_n not_o tythable_a 35_o if_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lose_v small_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o prescription_n 50_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n feed_v in_o a_o common_a where_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v 216_o a_o modus_fw-la to_o the_o rector_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_v against_o the_o vicar_n ibid._n a_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o of_o sheep_n take_v in_o pro_fw-la melioratione_n agriculturae_fw-la infra_fw-la terras_fw-la arabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n v._o tit_n custom_n v._o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la returnable_a coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n hold_v good_a 81_o venue_n a_o venue_n refuse_v to_o be_v change_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n 64_o verdict_n when_o a_o declaration_n will_v bear_v two_o construction_n and_o one_o will_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a the_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n 42_o 43_o matter_n help_v after_o verdict_n 70_o 74_o 75_o v._o tit_n jeofail_n view_n a_o jury_n never_o order_v to_o view_n before_o their_o appearance_n but_o in_o a_o assize_n 41_o ville_n what_o make_v a_o ville_n in_o law_n 78_o 117_o 118_o visitation_n of_o church_n what_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v visitable_a and_o what_o not_o 11_o 12_o university_n indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la against_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n demand_v conusance_n whether_o be_v his_o cause_n within_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n or_o not_o 163_o 164_o voluntary_a conveyance_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o what_o not_o 76_o vourcher_n a_o tenant_n in_o a_o assize_n avouch_v out_o of_o the_o line_n be_v it_o peremptory_a or_o not_o 7_o 8_o use_v v._o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v v._o 175_o 176_o etc._n etc._n a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o covenant_n with_o the_o grantee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n 223_o whether_o be_v the_o reservation_n of_o a_o pepper-corn_n a_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n or_o not_o 262_o 263_o usury_n v._o 69._o w._n wages_n if_o a_o mariner_n or_o ship-carpenter_n run_v away_o he_o lose_v his_o wage_n due_a 93_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n judgement_n enter_v of_o another_o term_n than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n 1_o warranty_n feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o her_o sister_n in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o her_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n 181_o he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n may_v rebut_n 192_o 193_o waste_n what_o be_v waste_a and_o what_o not_o 94_o 95_o will._n a_o will_n draw_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o deed._n 117_o whether_o must_v the_o will_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v prove_v 211_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o will_n of_o land_n 217_o witness_n who_o be_v good_a witness_n and_o who_o be_v not_o 21_o 73_o 74_o 107_o 283_o finis_fw-la
that_o he_o have_v cure_v she_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v future_a and_o both_o promise_n find_v and_o entire_a damage_n give_v twisd_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o now_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n whether_o he_o have_v cure_v she_o or_o no_o if_o it_o have_v rest_v upon_o the_o first_o promise_n it_o have_v be_v nought_o and_o in_o the_o second_o promise_n there_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v cure_v she_o so_o that_o now_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v and_o the_o want_n of_o a_o averment_n be_v holpen_v by_o a_o verdict_n in_o many_o case_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n twisd_v if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o marshal_n die_v and_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o to_o take_v he_o again_o twisd_v plea_n in_o abatement_n come_v too_o late_o after_o imparlance_n hall_n &_o sebright_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o january_n do_v enter_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o house_n and_o do_v keep_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ante_fw-la predict_v tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la sc_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n do_v licence_v the_o defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o house_n until_o such_o a_o day_n saunders_n the_o plea_n be_v naught_o in_o substance_n for_o a_o licence_n to_o enjoy_v from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n be_v a_o lease_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o as_o a_o licence_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a present_a interest_n twisd_v it_o be_v true_a 5_o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o be_v that_o if_o one_o do_v licence_v another_o to_o enjoy_v his_o house_n till_o such_o a_o time_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o licence_n i_o have_v know_v it_o doubt_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n coppin_n versus_fw-la hernall_a twisden_n say_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o a_o award_n be_v not_o good_a that_o the_o vmpirage_n can_v not_o be_v make_v till_o the_o arbitrator_n time_n be_v out_o and_o if_o any_o such_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o umpire_n it_o be_v naught_o in_o its_o constitution_n for_o two_o person_n can_v have_v a_o several_a jurisdiction_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o law_n allow_v the_o defendant_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o panel_n to_o provide_v himself_o for_o his_o challenge_n fetyplace_v versus_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v affeerere_fw-la instead_o of_o afferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n &_o cr._n 3_o part_n 466._o be_v cite_v bedel_n &_o wingfield_n twisd_v i_o remember_v districtionem_fw-la for_o destructionem_fw-la can_v be_v help_v so_o neither_o vaccaria_fw-la instead_o of_o vicaria_fw-la so_o the_o court_n give_v direction_n to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v right_a upon_o the_o roll._n holloway_n the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n do_v estop_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o indenture_n but_o do_v not_o estop_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o covenant_n keel_n the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v in_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la for_o 20_o l._n or_o 30_o l._n we_o take_v the_o bail_n for_o no_o more_o but_o yet_o he_o stand_v bail_n for_o all_o action_n at_o the_o same_o party_n suit_n otherwise_o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o twisd_v they_o can_v declare_v till_o he_o have_v put_v in_o bail_n and_o when_o we_o take_v bail_n it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o latitat_fw-la perhaps_o 30_o l._n or_o 40_o l._n but_o when_o he_o be_v once_o in_o he_o may_v be_v declare_v against_o for_o 200_o l._n smith_n versus_fw-la wheeler_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o one_o simon_n mayne_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o rectory_n for_o a_o long_a term_n and_o have_v convey_v the_o whole_a term_n in_o part_n of_o it_o to_o certain_a person_n absolute_o he_o convey_v his_o term_n in_o the_o residue_n be_v two_o part_n in_o this_o manner_n sc_n in_o trust_v for_o himself_o during_o life_n and_o afterward_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o original_a lease_n and_o for_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n than_o the_o trust_v to_o cease_v and_o the_o assignment_n to_o be_v in_o trust_n for_o such_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v another_o proviso_n that_o if_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o change_v the_o use_n or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o premise_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n so_o to_o do_v by_o write_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n they_o further_o find_v that_o he_o have_v issue_n male_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o make_v no_o disposition_n pursuant_n to_o his_o power_n and_o that_o in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o have_v commit_v treason_n and_o they_o find_v the_o act_n of_o his_o attainder_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n that_o remain_v unexpired_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o point_v make_v be_v two_o 1._o whether_o the_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a 2._o whether_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o trust_n or_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n pemberton_n argue_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a because_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o assignee_n know_v not_o of_o the_o deed_n of_o trust_n the_o court_n have_v in_o these_o case_n adjudge_v fraud_n upon_o circumstance_n appear_v upon_o record_n without_o any_o verdict_n the_o case_n that_o come_v near_a to_o this_o be_v in_o lane_n 42._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o other_o two_o he_o argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n by_o express_a word_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n than_o not_o only_o the_o trust_n but_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o the_o king_n indeed_o can_v have_v no_o large_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n than_o the_o person_n attaint_v have_v in_o the_o trust_n and_o if_o this_o conveyance_n be_v in_o trust_n for_o simon_n mayne_n only_o during_o his_o life_n the_o king_n can_v have_v the_o land_n no_o long_o but_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o trust_n for_o simon_n main_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n a_o trust_n he_o say_v be_v a_o right_a to_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n in_o equity_n now_o if_o simon_n mayne_n have_v a_o right_a to_o receive_v the_o profit_n and_o a_o present_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o trust_n for_o he_o and_o that_o consequent_o by_o his_o attainder_n it_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n coleman_n contra_fw-la as_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o fraud_n first_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o for_o you_o to_o judge_v of_o fraud_n upon_o circumstance_n be_v against_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n case_n 10_o rep._n as_o for_o the_o trust_n it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o either_o trust_n or_o condition_n by_o construction_n upon_o these_o prouiso_n in_o simon_n main_n in_o his_o life_n between_o mich._n 1646._o and_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n the_o trust_n will_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n but_o whether_o will_v it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n as_o a_o trust_n or_o as_o a_o estate_n for_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n styles_n report_n that_o if_o a_o alien_a purchase_n copyhold_n land_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o estate_n but_o as_o a_o trust_n and_o the_o particular_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n keeling_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n take_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o trustee_n and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o king_n coleman_n but_o i_o say_v here_o be_v no_o trust_n forfeitable_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o deed_n all_o be_v out_o of_o he_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o
the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tyth-wood_n barrell_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n suggest_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o pay_v no_o small_a tithe_n to_o the_o vicar_n but_o that_o small_a tithe_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n twisden_n if_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lose_v small_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o prescription_n jordan_n versus_fw-la fawcett_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v several_a judgement_n but_o for_o the_o last_o judgement_n that_o he_o plead_v he_o do_v not_o express_v where_o it_o be_v enter_v nor_o when_o obtain_v coleman_n hold_v it_o well_o enough_o upon_o a_o general_a demurrer_n twisden_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o this_o plea_n he_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o plead_v nothing_o but_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n he_o may_v if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v plead_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v have_v plead_v perhaps_o obtent_a per_fw-la fraudem_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o love_n versus_fw-la wyndham_n &_o wyndham_n upon_o a_o issue_n out_o of_o chancery_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o one_o gilbert_n thirl_z be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o three_o life_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o nicholas_n love_v the_o father_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v that_o he_o be_v so_o possess_v make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o nicholas_n his_o son_n for_o his_o life_n and_o if_o nicholas_n his_o son_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v than_o he_o devise_v they_o to_o barnaby_n the_o plaintiff_n then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v executrix_n and_o that_o she_o do_v agree_v to_o this_o devise_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n to_o barnaby_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n jones_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n to_o barnaby_n i_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o a_o termor_n have_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o another_o for_o life_n may_v go_v any_o further_o and_o second_o admit_v that_o he_o may_v go_v further_o whether_o the_o limitation_n in_o our_o case_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o second_o without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n be_v good_a or_o no_o for_o the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v the_o reason_n give_v in_o plo._n com._n 519._o &_o in_o 8._o co._n 94._o why_o a_o executory_a devise_n of_o a_o term_n be_v good_a in_o law_n be_v because_o the_o law_n take_v it_o as_o devise_v to_o the_o last_o man_n first_o and_o then_o afterward_o to_o the_o first_o man_n without_o which_o transposition_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o devise_n to_o the_o first_o man_n first_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o leave_v for_o the_o last_o but_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o now_o then_o if_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o term_n after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o than_o he_o may_v devise_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o two_o other_o it_o be_v true_a this_o can_v be_v in_o grant_n for_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o contract_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o certainty_n in_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rector_n of_o chedington_n case_n now_o if_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o two_o it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o five_o or_o six_o now_o that_o a_o contingency_n may_v be_v devise_v upon_o a_o contingency_n i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v clear_a 14_o car._n 1._o cotton_n &_o herle_n 1_o roll_n 612._o resolve_v by_o three_o justice_n et_fw-fr hill_n 9_o jac._n rot._n 889._o 2_o cr._n 461._o and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o child_n and_o bayly_n report_v in_o 2_o cro._n 459._o and_o in_o roll_n 613._o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o against_o our_o case_n for_o they_o hold_v the_o devise_n to_o be_v void_a not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o contingency_n upon_o a_o contingency_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o the_o possibility_n and_o because_o the_o term_n be_v whole_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o assign_v so_o that_o by_o the_o express_a authority_n of_o the_o two_o first_o case_n and_o by_o the_o implication_n of_o this_o case_n i_o do_v think_v that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n be_v good_a provide_v that_o it_o do_v not_o introduce_v a_o perpetuity_n so_o that_o where_o there_o be_v not_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n though_o there_o be_v many_o contingency_n they_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o the_o devise_n therefore_o where_o a_o devise_n be_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o one_o or_o more_o man_n life_n and_o where_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o may_v endure_v for_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o rector_n of_o chedington_n case_n be_v because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o term_n there_o be_v a_o great_a uncertainty_n but_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n which_o be_v not_o take_v in_o the_o law_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n 12_o ass_n 5._o so_o that_o i_o conceive_v a_o contingency_n may_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o contingency_n provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o remote_a the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o devise_v thus_o limit_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n now_o i_o conceive_v the_o limitation_n be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o nicholas_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o barnaby_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o these_o word_n if_o nicholas_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o will_v be_v a_o void_a devise_n but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o issue_n then_o etc._n etc._n now_o that_o they_o must_v have_v such_o construction_n i_o prove_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n must_v be_v take_v so_o as_o to_o quadrate_n with_o the_o particular_a estate_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o conveyance_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o another_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v no_o issue_n when_o he_o die_v but_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o another_o there_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o failer_z of_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n because_o the_o precedent_a limitation_n go_v further_a than_o his_o life_n but_o admit_v there_o be_v no_o precedent_a word_n to_o guide_v the_o intention_n and_o that_o common_a parlance_n be_v against_o i_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o good_a construction_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o construe_v and_o they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o goody_a &_o clerk_n case_n in_o this_o court_n trin._n 12_o car._n rot._n 1048._o i_o confess_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o failer_z of_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n but_o in_o our_o case_n if_o you_o shall_v not_o understand_v it_o of_o a_o failer_z of_o issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o can_v have_v any_o construction_n at_o all_o to_o take_v effect_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o express_a authority_n against_o i_o those_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o i_o will_v put_v and_o endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o they_o as_o for_o child_n &_o baylie_n case_n report_v differ_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o judgement_n for_o cro._n say_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a devise_n because_o it_o be_v take_v if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o term_n but_o sergeant_n roll_n go_v upon_o another_o reason_n roll_v 613._o there_o he_o say_v it_o be_v void_a because_o give_v absolute_o to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o assign_v before_o in_o roll_n first_o part_n 611._o leventhorp_n &_o ashly_n case_n the_o remainder_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a because_o when_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o term_n to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o shall_v
go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n and_o the_o remainder_n there_o be_v to_o begin_v upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n the_o case_n of_o saunders_n and_o cornish_n will_v not_o come_v to_o we_o for_o there_o be_v many_o limitation_n for_o life_n successive_o to_o person_n not_o in_o be_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o case_n cite_v one_a report_n 135._o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n limit_v to_o one_o and_o to_o every_o heir_n successive_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o limitation_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o will_v make_v a_o perpetual_a freehold_n and_o no_o body_n will_v know_v where_o the_o absolute_a estate_n shall_v vest_n so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coleman_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n mr._n jones_n will_v make_v this_o a_o middle_a case_n i_o shall_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o first_o point_n though_o he_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o argue_v it_o and_o i_o shall_v rest_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n be_v void_a the_o case_n be_v put_v as_o a_o middle_a case_n to_o these_o two_o viz._n if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o i._o s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n n._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n g._n for_o life_n these_o remainder_n be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o do_v devise_v to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o this_o remainder_n he_o admit_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o depend_v upon_o so_o remote_a a_o possibility_n as_o may_v never_o happen_v now_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o limit_v it_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o another_o for_o life_n as_o to_o limit_v it_o to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o he_o will_v tie_v it_o up_o from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o legal_a construction_n to_o issue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n then_o child_n &_o baylie_n case_n and_o cornishe_n case_n be_v full_a authority_n in_o the_o point_n vide_fw-la 2_o cro._n 459._o roll_n 612_o 614._o there_o lessée_v for_o year_n devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o wms._n and_o his_o assign_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o i._o g._n this_o they_o say_v be_v good_a in_o case_n of_o a_o fée-simple_a but_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o in_o case_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n now_o mr._n jones_n will_v by_o construction_n bring_v the_o word_n then_o live_v into_o our_o case_n the_o legal_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n die_v without_o issue_n be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o failer_z of_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v in_o pell_n &_o brown_n case_n if_o the_o word_n then_o live_v have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o will_n the_o case_n have_v not_o be_v so_o adjudge_v keeling_n you_o go_v up_o hill_n a_o little_a can_v barnaby_n take_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o issue_n in_o be_v of_o nicholas_n jones_n he_o can_v keeling_n then_o barnaby_n interest_n depend_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o may_v never_o happen_v jones_n i_o grant_v if_o nicholas_n have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n that_o barnaby_n shall_v never_o take_v but_o if_o he_o have_v none_o he_o shall_v keeling_n if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o b._n a._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n and_o limitation_n be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o devisor_n have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o intend_v not_o that_o barnaby_n shall_v have_v any_o estate_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o issue_n in_o be_v of_o nicholas_n his_o body_n twisden_n it_o appear_v to_o i_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o barnaby_n must_v be_v void_a because_o of_o the_o remote_a possibility_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o question_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n will_v go_v if_o nicholas_n die_v without_o issue_n whether_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o nicholas_n or_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o doctor_n love_n if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n for_o life_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o question_v whether_o these_o remainder_n be_v good_a or_o not_o but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o all_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n it_o be_v good_a if_o all_o the_o candle_n be_v light_a at_o once_o good_a but_o if_o you_o limit_v a_o remainder_n to_o a_o person_n not_o in_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n if_o such_o limitation_n be_v admit_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v void_a and_o some_o judge_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n to_o this_o hour_n if_o i_o devise_v a_o term_n to_o a._n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o a._n general_o without_o say_v for_o life_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n but_o a_o devise_n for_o life_n ve_v in_o he_o only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o you_o may_v make_v a_o limitation_n over_o keeling_n i_o take_v it_o that_o a._n carry_v the_o whole_a term_n when_o devise_v to_o he_o for_o life_n because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v large_a than_o the_o long_a term_n twisden_n as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n do_v admit_v of_o remainder_n so_o it_o do_v of_o reversion_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o so_o and_o when_o he_o devise_v to_o a._n during_o his_o life_n a._n shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n but_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o devisor_n executor_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o reversion_n then_o keeling_n you_o start_v a_o new_a point_n court_n you_o shall_v have_v our_o judgement_n this_o term._n knowles_n versus_fw-la richardson_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o obstruct_v a_o prospect_n sympson_n the_o stop_n of_o a_o prospect_n be_v no_o nuisance_n and_o consequent_o no_o action_n on_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o aldred_n case_n 9th_o report_n be_v express_v that_o for_o obstruct_v a_o prospect_n be_v matter_n of_o delight_n only_o and_o not_o of_o necessity_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v twisden_n why_o may_v not_o i_o build_v up_o a_o wall_n that_o another_o man_n may_v not_o look_v into_o my_o yard_n prospect_n may_v be_v stop_v so_o you_o do_v not_o darken_v the_o light_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n twisden_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o perjury_n in_o a_o court-baron_n jones_n move_v to_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o bar_n for_o land_n in_o northumberland_n of_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la keeling_n it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n of_o off_o and_o never_o any_o jury_n come_v from_o thence_o in_o your_o time_n twisden_n but_o i_o have_v be_v of_o council_n in_o cause_n wherein_o trial_n have_v be_v grant_v at_o bar_n for_o land_n there_o we_o have_v lose_v cornwall_n no_o jury_n from_o thence_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o we_o shall_v lose_v northumberland_n too_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n keeling_n upon_o a_o motion_n of_o mr._n holt's_n say_v i_o have_v know_v many_o attachment_n for_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o sunday_n but_o still_o the_o affidavit_fw-la contain_v that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v take_v on_o another_o day_n twisd_v so_o for_o arrest_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o church_n to_o disgrace_v he_o term._n trin._n 22_o car._n ii_o 1670._o in_o b._n r._n parker_n &_o welby_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o make_v a_o false_a return_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o one_o wright_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 60_o l._n and_o do_v promise_v to_o pay_v he_o and_o that_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n be_v sue_v out_o against_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n who_o take_v he_o into_o his_o custody_n and_o after_o
feign_a name_n the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n look_v into_o some_o book_n of_o precedent_n for_o a_o form_n and_o find_v the_o name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o rich._n roose_n put_v down_o for_o example_n make_v their_o return_n according_o and_o take_v no_o care_n for_o true_a summoner_n and_o true_a manucaptor_n for_o non-appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o great_a distress_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la final_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o our_o right_n bind_v for_o ever_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v unless_o after_o process_n legal_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o case_n mich._n 23._o of_o the_o present_a king_n judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o non-appearance_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n but_o there_o the_o party_n be_v summon_v and_o true_a summoner_n return_v upon_o non-appearance_n a_o attachment_n issue_v and_o real_a summoner_n return_v upon_o that_o but_o upon_o the_o distress_n it_o be_v return_v that_o the_o defendant_n districti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la &_o manucapti_fw-la per_fw-la joh._n do_v &_o rich._n roose_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v vacate_v cur_n '_o the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v to_o have_v process_n due_o execute_v which_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o tenant_n can_v not_o possible_o but_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n a_o attachment_n go_v out_o that_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v his_o body_n and_o make_v he_o give_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n if_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v than_o the_o great_a distress_n be_v award_v that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o for_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o process_n be_v so_o fatal_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o process_n to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n it_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n here_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o he_o have_v not_o such_o notice_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o and_o for_o his_o fourch_a in_o essoyn_n the_o law_n allow_v it_o he_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o anonymus_fw-la false_a judgement_n out_o of_o a_o county_n court_n the_o record_n be_v vicious_a throughout_o and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v and_o order_v that_o the_o suitor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v a_o mark_n but_o the_o record_n be_v so_o imperfect_o draw_v up_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o who_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n clark_n be_v fine_v five_o pound_n for_o it_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non-tenure_n he_o commence_v his_o plea_n quod_fw-la petenti_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n sergeant_n barrell_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v imparl_v cur_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o conclusion_n indeed_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o shall_v amend_v it_o barrell_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenure_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n deny_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o demandant_n but_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o other_o person_n which_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n as_o here_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n only_o the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o plea._n addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marleston_a in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n b._n &_o c._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o j._n s._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v j._n s._n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a now_o in_o those_o parish_n there_o be_v two_o town_n call_v rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a general_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o further_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a but_o not_o within_o the_o township_n and_o that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o within_o the_o say_a township_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o recovery_n or_o not_o shaftoe_n they_o will_v pass_v the_o law_n make_v many_o strain_a construction_n to_o support_v common_a recovery_n and_o abate_v of_o the_o exactness_n that_o be_v require_v in_o adversary_n suit_n 2_o roll_n 67._o 5_o rep._n dormer_n case_n ear_n &_o snow_n plo._n com._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 6_o rep._n cr._n jac._n 643._o ferrer_n &_o curson_n in_o stork_n &_o foxe_n case_n cr._n jac._n 120_o 121._o where_n two_o villes_n walton_n &_o street_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o street_n and_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o both_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n in_o street_n his_o land_n in_o walton_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o there_o the_o conusor_n have_v land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o street_n to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o cite_v also_o roll_n abridgm_n grant_n 54._o hutton_n 105._o baker_n &_o johnson_n the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o recovery_n make_v up_o in_o our_o case_n but_o one_o assurance_n and_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o both_o together_o as_o in_o cromwell_n case_n 2_o report_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n rule_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n appear_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_n abridgm_n 19_o 2_o part_n winch._n 122._o per_fw-la hob._n cr._n car._n 308._o sir_n george_n symond_n case_n betwixt_o which_o last_o case_n and_o we_o all_o the_o diffreence_n be_v that_o that_o case_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o we_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n betwixt_o which_o conveyance_n as_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v jones_n &_o wait_n case_n trin_n 27_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o case_n 16_o reg._n nunc_fw-la in_o b._n r._n when_o hide_n be_v chief_a justice_n betwixt_o thynne_n &_o thynne_n north._n the_o law_n have_v always_o stick_v at_o new_a nicety_n that_o have_v be_v start_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v get_v over_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o case_n that_o warrant_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v a_o authority_n express_o against_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o former_a resolution_n but_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o make_v a_o further_a step_n wyndham_n i_o think_v the_o land_n in_o question_n will_v pass_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n do_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n rippon_n &_o kirby_n marlestone_n in_o the_o recovery_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v what_o the_o party_n intention_n be_v as_o i_o do_v the_o deéd_v itself_o in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o own_o intention_n himself_o and_o upon_o that_o i_o ground_n my_o opinion_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o wyndham_n indeed_o when_o a_o place_n be_v name_v in_o legal_a proceed_n we_o do_v prima_fw-la fancy_n intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o reason_n why_o prima_fw-la fancy_n we_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n be_v because_o as_o to_o civil_a purpose_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o villes_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o parish_n because_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o parish_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a distribution_n to_o spiritual_a purpose_n
300_o l._n be_v as_o a_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o the_o word_n not_o put_v the_o word_n refuse_v to_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n will_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n beside_o the_o annuity_n to_o be_v grant_v be_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o a_o life_n and_o 300_o l._n in_o money_n be_v more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v a_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n or_o recompense_n of_o it_o but_o must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o penalty_n but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dis-junctive_a condition_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o election_n whether_o we_o will_v do_v but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o negligence_n have_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o election_n for_o authority_n he_o cite_v gerningham_n &_o ewer_n case_n cr._n eliz._n 396._o &_o 539._o 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o 5_o co._n 21._o b._n laughter_n case_n &_o warner_n &_o whyte_n case_n resolve_v the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n there_o be_v a_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o morecomb_n case_n in_o moor_n report_n 645._o which_o make_v against_o i_o but_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n be_v law_n and_o there_o need_v no_o such_o rule_n that_o case_n go_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o lamb_n case_n 5_o rep._n when_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v j._n s._n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n the_o obligor_fw-la take_v upon_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v a_o sum_n in_o certain_a and_o he_o must_v procure_v he_o to_o do_v it_o or_o he_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o obligee_n himself_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la he_o argue_v that_o the_o obligor_n election_n be_v not_o take_v away_o for_o though_o no_o deed_n be_v tender_v he_o he_o may_v have_v get_v one_o make_v and_o the_o tender_a of_o that_o will_v have_v discharge_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o bond._n indeed_o this_o will_v put_v he_o to_o charge_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o what_o he_o lay_v out_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n cite_v by_o walmesley_n in_o moor_n 645._o betwixt_o milles_n &_o wood_n 41_o eliz._n &_o gower_n case_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n etc._n etc._n north._n the_o case_n of_o warner_n &_o white_n adjudge_v yesterday_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v according_a to_o law_n the_o condition_n there_o be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n or_o shall_v appear_v in_o hillary_n term_n after_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n j._n s._n die_v after_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o dec_n '_o and_o before_o hill_n term_n and_o have_v pay_v nothing_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n in_o that_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v by_o the_o nonpayment_n and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o i_o think_v that_o if_o the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v render_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o part_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o obligor_n election_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o and_o i_o see_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o that_o of_o gerningham_n &_o ewer_n in_o cr._n eliz._n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v single_a to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o obligee_n their_o concilium_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o head_n no_o more_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o dis-junctive_a to_o save_v his_o bond._n in_o both_o case_n the_o condition_n refer_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o assurance_n and_o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n import_n so_o he_o say_v he_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n wyndham_n where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a the_o obligor_fw-la must_v have_v his_o election_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o disjunctive_a till_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o request_n make_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n of_o annuity_n and_o then_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v have_v a_o election_n either_o to_o execute_v the_o assurance_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o 300_o l._n but_o no_o such_o request_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la must_v pay_v the_o 300_o l._n at_o his_o peril_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o so_o do_v scroggs_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v order_v to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n within_o a_o week_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n prolat_a '_o but_o indeed_o have_v not_o the_o deed_n to_o show_v sergeant_n baldwin_n bring_v a_o affidavit_fw-la into_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v get_v the_o deéd_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o copy_n thereof_o which_o appear_v in_o a_o inquisition_n find_v temp_n edw._n 6._o cur_n when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v covenant_n perform_v without_o the_o deed_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o original_a deed_n and_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n take_v not_o a_o counterpart_n of_o it_o we_o use_v to_o grant_v imparlance_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o upon_o evidence_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o other_o party_n have_v the_o deed_n we_o admit_v copy_n to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o here_o the_o law_n require_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v produce_v you_o have_v your_o remedy_n for_o the_o deed_n at_o law_n we_o can_v alter_v the_o law_n nor_o aught_o to_o grant_v a_o emparlance_n stead_n &_o perryer_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n robert_n have_v likewise_o a_o son_n call_v robert_n the_o grandfather_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n robert_n the_o deviseé_v die_v in_o the_o devisor_n life_n time_n afterward_o the_o devisor_n make_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o same_o will_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o intention_n that_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n in_o question_n per_fw-la eandem_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la instead_o of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o trial_n betwixt_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n of_o robert_n the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi pemberton_n the_o land_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o will_n the_o devise_n to_o robert_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o a_o republication_n a_o publication_n can_v alter_v the_o word_n of_o a_o will_v so_o as_o to_o put_v a_o new_a sense_n upon_o they_o land_n must_v pass_v by_o will_n in_o writing_n robert_n the_o grandson_n be_v not_o within_o this_o will_n in_o writing_n the_o grandfather_n intention_n be_v not_o considerable_a in_o the_o case_n skipwith_n contra_fw-la i_o agree_v the_o case_n between_o brett_n &_o rygden_n in_o the_o commentary_n to_o be_v law_n but_o there_o be_v two_o great_a diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o that_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o new_a publication_n 2._o in_o this_o case_n robert_n the_o father_n and_z robert_z the_o son_n be_v cognominous_a he_o cite_v dyer_n 142_o 143._o trevilians_n case_n full_a &_o fuller_n cr._n eliz._n 422._o &_o moor_n 353._o cr_n eliz._n 493._o north_n &_o atkyns_n without_o question_n robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o will._n if_o he_o never_o have_v have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n or_o if_o robert_n the_o son_n have_v be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n the_o grandchild_n will_v then_o without_o dispute_n have_v take_v by_o these_o word_n now_o a_o new_a publication_n be_v equivolent_a to_o a_o new_a writing_n the_o grandchild_n be_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n but_o they_o be_v applicable_a to_o he_o he_o be_v a_o son_n though_o he_o be_v not_o beget_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n himself_o he_o be_v a_o son_n with_o
the_o lady_n ann_n countess_n of_o newport_n all_o that_o my_o house_n call_v newport-house_n and_o all_o other_o my_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v the_o premise_n to_o my_o grandchild_n ann_n knollis_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n provide_v always_o and_o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o say_a wife_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o defendant_n the_o earl_n die_v ann_n the_o plaintiff_n marry_v charles_n the_o plaintiff_n she_o be_v then_o about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n old_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o either_o of_o the_o trustee_n and_o thereupon_o now_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o this_o condition_n and_o forfeiture_n because_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o condition_n and_o limitation_n make_v to_o she_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v but_o that_o be_v overrule_v afterward_o there_o be_v several_a deposition_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o testify_v on_o each_o side_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v this_o on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o several_a that_o it_o be_v always_o the_o earl_n intention_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n and_o that_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o this_o purpose_n to_o put_v any_o condition_n upon_o she_o and_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v away_o the_o inheritance_n from_o she_o but_o that_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la and_o cautionary_a to_o make_v she_o the_o more_o obsequious_a to_o her_o grandmother_n the_o two_o earl_n swear_v that_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n but_o if_o they_o have_v they_o think_v it_o possible_a such_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v offer_v as_o may_v have_v induce_v they_o to_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o now_o they_o do_v consent_n to_o and_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o some_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o newport_n have_v some_o design_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o estate_n but_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o at_o last_o even_o she_o viz._n the_o countess_n be_v reconcile_v and_o do_v declare_v that_o she_o forgive_v the_o plaintiff_n marriage_n and_o that_o she_o show_v great_a affection_n to_o a_o child_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v and_o direct_v that_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o child_n shall_v be_v let_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v also_o that_o when_o there_o have_v be_v a_o treaty_n concern_v the_o marriage_n betweén_n my_o lord_n morpeth_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o marry_v he_o her_o grandmother_n say_v she_o shall_v marry_v where_o she_o will_v she_o will_v take_v no_o further_o care_n about_o she_o the_o countess_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o suit_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o mr._n fry_n be_v of_o a_o good_a family_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v 5000_o l._n appoint_v and_o provide_v for_o he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o same_o will._n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n it_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o say_v late_a countess_n of_o newport_n viz._n in_o a_o answer_n make_v former_o to_o a_o bill_n bring_v against_o she_o by_o the_o now_o defendant_n for_o prefer_v of_o testimony_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v that_o the_o marriage_n be_v private_a and_o without_o her_o consent_n and_o approbation_n and_o that_o she_o do_v not_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o proportionable_a marriage_n he_o be_v a_o young_a brother_n and_o have_v no_o estate_n the_o like_a be_v swear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n the_o say_a countess_n then_o husband_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v she_o leap_v over_o a_o wall_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o wheel-barrow_n set_v up_o against_o it_o to_o go_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o trusteé_v do_v know_v of_o the_o marriage_n they_o do_v disavow_v and_o dislike_v it_o and_o so_o declare_v themselves_o several_a time_n and_o say_v that_o have_v they_o have_v any_o hint_n of_o it_o they_o will_v have_v prevent_v it_o other_o swear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n declare_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o her_o go_v away_o that_o he_o never_o consent_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o countess_n desire_v then_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n say_v he_o will_v have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o arm_n rather_o than_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o say_a marriage_n on_o hear_v of_o this_o cause_n before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n viz._n sir_n harbottle_n grimstone_n baronet_n the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o decretal_a order_n viz._n that_o anne_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v hold_v the_o premise_n quiet_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o injunction_n perpetual_a against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n thereupon_o and_o re-hearing_a before_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n than_o lord-keeper_n assist_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n before_o who_o it_o be_v argue_v thus_o sergeant_n maynard_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v relief_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n mother_n have_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o newport's_n care_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v less_o reason_n that_o this_o estate_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o noble_a lord_n the_o trusteé_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v fresh_a do_v disapprove_v the_o marriage_n however_o they_o may_v consent_v thereunto_o now_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o defendant_n we_o disparage_v not_o mr._n fry_n in_o blood_n nor_o family_n but_o people_n do_v not_o marry_v for_o that_o only_a but_o for_o recompense_n and_o like_a fortune_n there_o be_v a_o public_a fame_n or_o report_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v of_o this_o will_n in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v there_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v against_o her_o duty_n and_o against_o nature_n that_o she_o shall_v decline_v ask_v her_o grandmothers_n consent_n and_o mr._n fry_n in_o honour_n and_o conscience_n ought_v to_o have_v ask_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o practice_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o least_o encouragement_n in_o equity_n it_o be_v true_a when_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v overrule_v because_o the_o bill_n pray_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o which_o there_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n in_o equity_n but_o now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v now_o in_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n not_o a_o condition_n for_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v son_n it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o condition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o have_v a_o title_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o party_n without_o fraud_n or_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v defeat_v i_o take_v a_o difference_n betweén_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o money_n for_o land_n be_v not_o original_o devisable_v though_o money_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o among_o civil_a lawyer_n it_o have_v be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v relief_n against_o such_o a_o limitation_n in_o a_o devise_n but_o be_v that_o how_o it_o will_v chattel_n be_v small_a thing_n but_o a_o freéhold_v settle_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v devest_v thus_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o limitation_n in_o his_o will_n better_o and_o strong_a to_o disappoint_v his_o devise_n conditional_o than_o this_o be_v make_v if_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v be_v alive_a will_v he_o have_v like_v such_o a_o practice_n upon_o his_o granddaughter_n as_o want_v of_o notice_n in_o organ_n case_n and_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n there_o be_v a_o grant_n to_o a_o infant_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 10_o s._n and_o no_o notice_n give_v thereof_o before_o it_o be_v payable_a yet_o because_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v
tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n over_o be_v so_o too_o and_o both_o these_o party_n be_v in_o aequali_fw-la gradu_fw-la to_o the_o devisor_n and_o therefore_o their_o be_v both_o in_o a_o parity_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o take_v the_o estate_n from_o he_o to_o who_o and_o in_o who_o scale_n the_o law_n have_v throw_v the_o advantage_n 3_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o will_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v as_o real_o intend_v it_o shall_v go_v over_o if_o she_o marry_v without_o consent_n as_o if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o same_o clause_n there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o fee-simple_n in_o case_n as_o she_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o in_o this_o case_n for_o so_o i_o doubt_v the_o pen_n of_o this_o decretal_a order_n do_v and_o 4_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o it_o be_v a_o case_n without_o a_o precedent_n i_o remember_v after_o that_o lanyett_n case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o 6_o car._n there_o be_v a_o case_n i_o suppose_v saunders_n versus_fw-la cornish_n of_o a_o limitation_n in_o tail_n void_a cro_n 3_o part_n foe_z 230_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o then_o a_o devise_v over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o the_o judge_n say_v so_o far_o it_o be_v go_v and_o we_o will_v go_v no_o further_o because_o we_o do_v not_o know_v where_o it_o will_v rest_v i_o know_v there_o be_v no_o intrinsical_a difference_n in_o case_n by_o precedent_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o a_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v and_o where_o a_o man_n see_v and_o be_v to_o follow_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o one_o case_v a_o man_n be_v more_o strict_o bind_v up_o but_o in_o the_o other_o he_o may_v take_v a_o great_a liberty_n and_o latitude_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o doubt_n in_o aequilibrio_fw-la concern_v a_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v equitable_a or_o no_o in_o prudence_n he_o will_v determine_v according_a as_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v especial_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v by_o man_n of_o good_a authority_n for_o learning_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v be_v continue_v and_o pursue_v here_o must_v be_v some_o boundary_a or_o we_o shall_v go_v we_o know_v not_o whither_o it_o be_v hard_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v do_v that_o that_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o court_n below_o a_o parliament_n the_o precedent_n do_v not_o come_v home_o to_o the_o case_n most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o case_n of_o money_n legacy_n and_o in_o some_o of_o those_o case_n we_o may_v give_v allowance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o another_o forum_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v but_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o land_n only_o with_o '_o swynborne_a 4._o co._n 12._o chap._n indeed_o he_o be_v no_o authority_n but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a exemplification_n of_o this_o matter_n 5_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o allay_v and_o circumstance_n which_o be_v observe_v and_o offer_v to_o qualify_v this_o case_n and_o induce_v relief_n 1_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o clause_n be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la and_o some_o witness_n have_v be_v examine_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v how_o collateral_a averment_n can_v be_v admit_v in_o this_o case_n for_o then_o how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o certainty_n 145._o 2_o cro_n 145._o a_o will_n will_v be_v any_o thing_n every_o thing_n nothing_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o will_n shall_v be_v in_o writing_n to_o make_v a_o certainty_n and_o shall_v we_o admit_v collateral_a averment_n and_o proof_n and_o make_v it_o utter_o uncertain_a 2_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o trustee_n have_v now_o declare_v their_o consent_n i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v not_o full_a for_o they_o do_v not_o say_v they_o will_v have_v consent_v but_o that_o possible_o such_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v offer_v as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o and_o possible_o i_o say_v not_o they_o like_o good_a man_n have_v only_o decline_v the_o show_v a_o ineffectual_a contradict_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v and_o can_v now_o be_v recall_v undo_v or_o alter_v beside_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o a_o circumstantial_a variation_n the_o consent_n afterward_o may_v have_v be_v somewhat_o but_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a substance_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o mr._n serjeant_n ellis_n where_o the_o consent_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v have_v only_o by_o paroll_n there_o be_v great_a equity_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v relieve_v because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o provident_a circumstance_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o devisor_n viz._n for_o the_o more_o firm_a oblige_v the_o party_n to_o ask_v consent_n which_o the_o devisor_n consider_v may_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v have_v by_o slight_a word_n in_o ordinary_a and_o not_o solemn_a communication_n or_o else_o in_o passion_n and_o heat_n as_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o approve_a marriage_n with_o the_o lord_n morpeth_n the_o countess_n say_v she_o may_v marry_v where_o she_o will_v which_o word_n import_v a_o neglect_n of_o care_n for_o the_o future_a over_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o she_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o countess_n in_o accept_v the_o tender_a of_o so_o commendable_a a_o marriage_n as_o also_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a that_o in_o case_n the_o devisee_n do_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o trustee_n he_o may_v not_o after_o through_o prejudice_n etc._n etc._n avoid_v it_o by_o denial_n of_o such_o consent_n and_o so_o defeat_v or_o perplex_v the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o want_n of_o proof_n of_o such_o his_o consent_n 3_o it_o be_v say_v the_o party_n be_v a_o infant_n why_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o fact_n by_o law_n it_o be_v true_a we_o be_v now_o in_o equity_n but_o in_o equity_n since_o this_o refer_v to_o a_o act_n which_o she_o though_o a_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v viz._n to_o marry_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o she_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o act_n and_o not_o be_v oblige_v by_o equity_n to_o observe_v the_o condition_n and_o term_n which_o concern_v and_o relate_v to_o that_o act._n so_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 5._o provide_v that_o usury_n shall_v not_o run_v against_o infant_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o statute_n cap._n 6._o appoint_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n marry_v without_o the_o licence_n of_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a because_o marriage_n be_v a_o act_n which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o law_n while_o he_o be_v under_o age_n 4_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o notice_n 1_o whether_o notice_n be_v requisite_a or_o no_o in_o point_n of_o law_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v but_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o law_n but_o 2_o if_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o law_n how_o far_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v relieve_v for_o want_v of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o now_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v i_o will_v not_o trench_v upon_o matter_n gratis_o of_o which_o i_o know_v not_o what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n but_o i_o conceive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o fact_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v whether_o there_o be_v notice_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n that_o because_o no_o notice_n be_v here_o prove_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v there_o be_v none_o for_o here_o be_v several_a circumstance_n that_o seem_v to_o show_v there_o may_v be_v notice_n and_o a_o public_a voice_n in_o the_o house_n or_o a_o accidental_a intimation_n etc._n etc._n may_v possible_o be_v sufficient_a notice_n i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o fit_a thing_n to_o be_v try_v and_o till_o that_o the_o case_n in_o my_o understanding_n be_v not_o ripe_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o i_o think_v this_o decree_n ought_v to_o be_v alter_v if_o not_o set_v aside_o but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n vaughan_z chief_z justice_z i_o shall_v conclude_v as_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n do_v that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n i_o will_v single_a out_o this_o case_n from_o several_a thing_n not_o material_a to_o it_o as_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n do_v etc._n etc._n i_o think_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v
have_v bona_fw-la notab_n in_o divers_a diocese_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v administration_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o conclude_v in_o bar._n v._n divers_a exception_n take_v to_o the_o plea_n 239_o v._o administrator_n evidence_n v._o copy_n a_o suspension_n of_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v 35_o 118_o evidence_n of_o a_o deed._n 94_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n may_v a_o fresh_a suit_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v 116_o copy_n and_o exemplification_n allow_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n when_o the_o original_n be_v burn_v 117_o pleinment_n administer_v plead_v payment_n of_o some_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o deliver_v over_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n 174_o in_o a_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n payment_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n not_o where_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o express_a promise_n 210_o hearsays_a how_o far_o allowable_a in_o evidence_n 283_o deposition_n in_o chancery_n allow_v to_o be_v read_v 283_o 284_o f._n false_a imprisonment_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n out_o of_o a_o court_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n v._o 170_o 171_o 172._o several_a exception_n to_o the_o plead_n the_o defendant_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n nought_o 272_o felony_n to_o cut_v down_o corn_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v no_o felony_n but_o to_o cut_v it_o down_o and_o lay_v it_o by_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o afterward_o be_v felony_n 89_o feme_fw-fr sole_a merchant_n v._o 26._o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n may_v execute_v a_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o administrator_n he_o die_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o execution_n 188_o fine_a v._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o interest_n for_o year_n in_o what_o case_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a and_o in_o what_o not_o 217_o fish_v common_a and_o several_a pischary_n and_o fish_v in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a river_n 105_o 106_o forcible_n entry_n enditement_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 73_o forfeiture_n a_o man_n settle_v a_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o in_o trust_n for_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o trust_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o assignment_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o issue_n provide_v also_o that_o if_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o change_v the_o uses_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n so_o to_o do_v by_o write_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will._n then_o he_o commit_v treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n male_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o without_o make_v any_o revocation_n of_o the_o use_v of_o this_o settlement_n no_o more_o of_o this_o term_n be_v forfeit_v than_o during_o his_o own_o life_n only_o 16_o 17_o 38_o 39_o 40_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la a_o man_n that_o be_v admit_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o have_v a_o new_a trial_n nor_o be_v suffer_v to_o remove_v a_o action_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n 268_o formedon_n in_o descend_a exception_n to_o the_o count_n 219_o 220_o foreign_a attachment_n whether_o or_o no_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o a_o corporation_n within_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n 212_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n a_o deed_n may_v be_v voluntary_a and_o yet_o not_o fraudulent_a v._o 119_o g._n gager_n de_fw-fr ley._n a_o man_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o prescription_n for_o a_o duty_n 121_o guardian_n infant_n tenant_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v admit_v by_o guardian_n ad_fw-la sequendum_fw-la whether_o that_o be_v error_n or_o not_o 48_o 49_o gavelkind_n a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la grant_v out_o of_o gavelkind-land_n shall_v descend_v according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n 96_o 97_o etc._n etc._n grant_v le_fw-fr roy._n v._o 195_o 196_o etc._n etc._n h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la what_o time_n to_o plead_v have_v the_o party_n that_o come_v in_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 1_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v one_o out_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n 20_o v._o excise_n though_o the_o return_v be_v file_v the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n may_v remand_v or_o commit_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o marshalsey_n at_o their_o election_n 144_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n commit_v by_o the_o house_n for_o a_o contempt_n can_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n what_o it_o will_n 144_o 145_o 146_o etc._n etc._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la though_o returnable_a two_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o tie_v up_o the_o inferior_a court_n 195_o whether_o do_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la lie_v in_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n 235_o heir_n two_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n obtain_v judgement_n first_o and_o whether_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v 253_o 1._o jeoffail_n want_v of_o a_o averment_n help_v after_o verdict_n 14_o v._n 199_o enclosure_n inquisition_n upon_o the_o statute_n against_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n 66_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la opere_fw-la facto_fw-la lie_v well_o enough_o 8_o for_o money_n receive_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o one_o thomas_n buckner_n by_o the_o appointment_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n good_a after_o a_o verdict_n 42_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o treasurer_n of_o sub-treasurer_n of_o a_o church_n or_o the_o like_a 163_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o himself_o account_v together_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o what_o be_v find_v due_a to_o he_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n discharge_v he_o of_o all_o former_a contract_n 205_o 206._o and_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n accept_v 285_o 286_o indebit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n sell_v and_o no_o evidence_n give_v of_o a_o agreement_n for_o the_o price_n 295_o indictment_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n create_v a_o new_a offence_n and_o appoint_v other_o way_n of_o proceed_v than_o by_o endictment_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o negative_a word_n a_o indictment_n lie_v 34_o indictment_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n when_o ever_o a_o burgess_n of_o hull_n put_v on_o his_o gown_n satan_n enter_v into_o he_o 35_o move_v to_o quash_n a_o indictment_n because_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o caption_n be_v in_o figure_n 78_o infant_n a_o man_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v let_v he_o take_v so_o much_o of_o his_o grass_n promise_v etc._n etc._n hold_v to_o be_v good_a consideration_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n 25_o v._o tit_n appearance_n v._o tit_n apprentice_n v._o tit_n recovery_n v._o tit_n notice_n information_n a_o information_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o lord_n for_o take_v unreasonable_a distress_n of_o several_a of_o his_o tenant_n 71_o 288_o v._o tit_n recusant_n intendment_n v._o 67._o issue_n v._o 72._o judge_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o judge_n upon_o a_o wrongful_a commitment_n 184_o 185_o jury_n if_o a_o knight_n be_v but_o return_v on_o a_o jury_n when_o a_o peer_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o appear_v and_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o no_o 226_o l._n labourer_n a_o enditement_n for_o retain_v a_o servant_n without_o a_o testimonial_a from_o his_o last_o master_n quash_v for_o imperfection_n 78_o lease_n a_o licence_n to_o enjoy_v till_o such_o a_o time_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n or_o no_o and_o how_o to_o be_v plead_v 14_o 15_o uncertain_a limitation_n and_o impossible_a limitation_n of_o commencement_n of_o lease_n 180_o a_o bishop_n lease_n good_a upon_o which_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o part_n of_o what_o be_v accustomable_o demise_v 203_o 204_o libel_n v._o 58._o limitation_n v._o condition_n