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blood_n wound_n wound_v yard_n 33 3 10.5575 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35961 The anatomy of human bodies, comprehending the most modern discoveries and curiosities in that art to which is added a particular treatise of the small-pox & measles : together with several practical observations and experienced cures ... / written in Latin by Ijsbrand de Diemerbroeck ... ; translated from the last and most correct and full edition of the same, by William Salmon ...; Anatome corporis humani. English Diemerbroeck, Ysbrand van, 1609-1674.; Salmon, William, 1644-1713. 1694 (1694) Wing D1416; ESTC R9762 1,289,481 944

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through_o the_o artery_n and_o with_o he_o rolfinch_n for_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n and_o veiny_n blood_n when_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v lympha_fw-la any_o more_fw-it nor_o do_v any_o lymphatic_a vessel_n open_v into_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o midway_n neither_o do_v the_o arterious_a blood_n when_o sufficient_o spirituous_a stand_v in_o need_n of_o that_o fermentaceous_a liquor_n the_o great_a artery_n from_o whence_o the_o lesser_a branch_n spring_v derive_v its_o original_a from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o from_o its_o local_a principle_n but_o not_o as_o its_o material_a beginning_n or_o principle_n of_o generation_n for_o that_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v no_o part_n arise_v from_o another_o v._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o artery_n substance_n be_v membranous_a for_o the_o more_o easy_a contraction_n and_o dilatation_n they_o also_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a proper_a tunicle_n the_o one_o external_a the_o other_o internal_a which_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v pain_v with_o continual_a pulsation_n be_v endue_v but_o with_o a_o ordinary_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o be_v therefore_o vulgar_o think_v to_o be_v quite_o void_a of_o sense_n vi_o the_o outward_a tunicle_n be_v thin_a tunicle_n and_o soft_a endow_v with_o many_o straight_o and_o some_o few_o oblique_a figure_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o exterior_a tunicle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o be_v continuous_a with_o it_o vii_o the_o innermost_a hard_a and_o tunicle_n much_o thick_a to_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a and_o vaporous_a blood_n with_o more_o security_n which_o thickness_n and_o hardness_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o great_a artery_n next_o the_o heart_n which_o first_o receive_v the_o boil_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n both_o thickness_n and_o hardness_n abate_v the_o far_o off_o they_o recede_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o way_n relax_n of_o its_o heat_n and_o subtlety_n so_o that_o towards_o the_o end_v it_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o soft_a very_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o vein_n only_o in_o the_o whiteness_n of_o their_o colour_n viii_o vulgar_o this_o tunicle_n be_v say_v fibres_fw-fr to_o have_v many_o transverse_a fibres_n few_o oblique_a but_o rolfinch_n deni●…s_v any_o fibres_fw-fr proper_a to_o the_o artery_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v boil_v where_o the_o fibre_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v discern_v beside_o that_o unless_o the_o artery_n be_v strengthen_v by_o transverse_a fibres_n they_o will_v be_v two_o much_o dilate_v by_o violent_a pulsation_n and_o will_v so_o remain_v as_o be_v destitute_a of_o contract_a fibre_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o tumour_n call_v aneurisma_n for_o that_o this_o tunicle_n be_v burst_v together_o with_o its_o fibres_n the_o blood_n slip_v into_o the_o first_o soft_a tunicle_n and_o present_o swell_v it_o up_o ix_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n as_o galen_n observe_v tunicle_n be_v overcast_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a little_a skin_n within_o side_n like_o a_o broad_a cobweb_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o three_o proper_a tunicle_n riolanus_n write_v that_o he_o never_o can_v find_v it_o but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o therefore_o probable_a to_o be_v in_o the_o lesser_a and_o appear_v continuous_a with_o the_o tunicle_n ensold_v the_o inner_a ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o artery_n borrow_v this_o inner_a tunicle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o outermost_a from_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o nerve_n borrow_v two_o tunicle_n from_o the_o brain_n x._o beside_o the_o foresay_a tunicle_n a_o tunicle_n certain_a improper_a or_o common_a tunicle_n enfold_v the_o aorta_fw-mi with_o its_o branch_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o breast_n proceed_v from_o 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damage_n of_o a_o artery_n in_o which_o arm_n be_v open_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arterious_a blood_n be_v find_v among_o the_o muscle_n wrap_v about_o with_o a_o pellicle_n upon_o this_o regius_n arrogant_o ground_n his_o opinion_n and_o make_v it_o his_o own_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o a_o aneurisma_n be_v never_o corrupt_v nor_o ever_o apostemate_n nor_o engender_v inflammation_n and_o that_o extravasated_a blood_n never_o generate_v invest_v membrane_n but_o present_o putrify_v and_o last_o that_o in_o such_o a_o tumour_n cause_v by_o extravasated_a blood_n there_o be_v never_o any_o remarkable_a pulsation_n perceive_v as_o be_v continual_o to_o be_v feel_v in_o a_o aneurisma_n regius_n write_v far_o that_o in_o that_o same_o wound_n of_o his_o patient_n almost_o bring_v to_o a_o cicatrice_n there_o appear_v a_o tumour_n that_o beat_v very_o much_o about_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o which_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n but_o this_o 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bone_n the_o man_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v wound_v fall_v down_o in_o a_o deep_a sleep_n void_a of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v to_o nimeghen_fw-mi for_o dead_a no_o man_n think_v it_o possible_a for_o such_o a_o wound_n to_o be_v cure_v in_o regard_n the_o brain_n be_v so_o much_o prejudice_v however_o the_o chirurgeon_n probe_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bullet_n be_v lodge_v and_o feel_v it_o about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o lambdoidal_a bone_n then_o he_o take_v a_o long_a slender_a instrument_n like_o a_o mould_n wherein_o they_o cast_v bullet_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o wound_n get_v hold_v of_o the_o bullet_n but_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o draw_v it_o out_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o misfortune_n the_o end_n of_o the_o instrument_n that_o clasp_v the_o bullet_n break_v and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o have_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o bullet_n remain_v together_o with_o the_o bullet_n in_o the_o brain_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o 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as_o massa_n carpus_n jacotius_n and_o many_o other_o testify_v and_o avicen_n thus_o write_v concern_v arrow_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n of_o those_o part_n if_o a_o arrow_n say_v he_o be_v fix_v in_o any_o principal_a member_n as_o the_o brain_n heart_n lung_n belly_n small_a gut_n liver_n matrix_fw-la or_o bladder_n and_o there_o appear_v sign_n of_o death_n than_o we_o must_v abstain_v from_o draw_v out_o the_o arrow_n because_o it_o will_v occasion_v we_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o fool_n when_o we_o know_v we_o can_v do_v the_o patient_n no_o good_a but_o if_o no_o ill_a sign_n appear_v than_o we_o go_v to_o work_v for_o many_o time_n in_o such_o case_n several_a escape_n to_o a_o wonder_n we_o therefore_o follow_v this_o doctrine_n of_o avicen_n though_o the_o case_n seem_v desperate_a yet_o because_o all_o our_o hope_n lie_v in_o draw_v out_o the_o bullet_n draw_v it_o out_o from_o this_o patient_n who_o no_o rational_a physician_n will_v have_v judge_v can_v 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loosen_a and_o his_o appetite_n restore_v the_o asthma_n cease_v to_o a_o miracle_n insomuch_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v quite_o free_v from_o it_o and_o when_o the_o malady_n afterward_o return_v he_o present_o cure_v himself_o by_o take_v the_o same_o electuary_n annotation_n a_o asthma_n be_v of_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v not_o curable_a in_o old_a people_n but_o accompany_v they_o general_o to_o their_o grave_n because_o it_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o crude_a and_o cold_a defluxion_n pour_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n upon_o the_o lung_n or_o by_o more_o crude_a and_o thick_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o arterious_a vein_n which_o crude_a cold_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n in_o old_a man_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o concoction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o concoctive_a faculty_n which_o in_o they_o be_v feeble_a because_o of_o their_o cold_a constitution_n age_n and_o abundance_n of_o cold_a superfluity_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o malady_n we_o be_v only_o to_o try_v how_o to_o abate_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o use_n of_o our_o electuary_n prove_v very_o advantageous_a to_o our_o patient_n mercurialis_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o asthma_n high_o commend_v a_o cautery_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o long_o keep_v open_a for_o say_v he_o we_o find_v it_o by_o daily_a experience_n that_o they_o who_o be_v vex_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v be_v main_o succour_v by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o remedy_n as_o for_o specific_a remedy_n proper_a for_o a_o asthma_n there_o be_v several_a to_o be_v find_v in_o various_a author_n avicen_n prescribe_v to_o asthmatics_n that_o be_v grievous_o trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v cuminseed_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n
no_o other_o remedy_n ℞_o sour_a leven_n lb_n s._n cantharides_n ℥_o i_o pulp_n of_o fig_n ℥_o s._n andrew_n laurentius_n recomend_n this_o visicatory_a ℞_o old_a leven_n ℥_o ij_o cantharides_n ʒ_n ij_o seed_n of_o mustard_n and_o stavesacre_n a_o ʒiij_fw-la beat_v they_o together_o with_o strong_a vinegar_n for_o a_o vesicatory_a john_n matthew_n de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la prepare_v another_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o mustard_n and_o nasturtium_n pigeons-dung_n decoction_n of_o fig_n and_o venegar_n which_o rubify_v and_o raise_v blister_n which_o be_v break_v and_o cleanse_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o fig_n then_o lay_v on_o a_o colewort_n leaf_n warm_a and_o this_o he_o say_v extirpate_v the_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o gout_n galen_n aetius_n and_o paulus_n prefer_v a_o cataplasm_n of_o wild_a cress_n which_o raise_v blister_n and_o be_v account_v a_o peculiar_a remedy_n for_o these_o distemper_n schenkeus_fw-la tell_v we_o of_o a_o sciatic_a who_o when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v of_o his_o own_o head_n take_v skin_n of_o hemp_n macerate_v with_o ash_n and_o have_v boil_v they_o in_o strong_a vinegar_n lay_v they_o to_o the_o place_n affect_v as_o hot_a as_o he_o can_v endure_v they_o this_o raise_v several_a blister_n upon_o the_o skin_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o greenish_a yellow_a water_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o pain_n leave_v he_o tagaultius_n celebrate_v this_o emplaster_n of_o galen_n and_o avicen_n than_o which_o he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v none_o more_o effectual_a or_o that_o give_v such_o present_a ease_n ℞_o mustard_n and_o nettle-seed_n sulphur_n froth_n of_o the_o sea_n round_a birthwort_n bdelium_n a_o ℥_o i_o old_a oil_n wax_v a_o ℥_o ij_o for_o a_o emplaster_n i_o have_v find_v that_o emplaster_n which_o i_o prescribe_v to_o our_o patient_n with_o spanish_a soap_n to_o have_v wrought_v wonderful_a effect_n i_o remember_v a_o young_a maid_n at_o montfort_n miserable_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n so_o that_o she_o can_v neither_o move_v shoulder_n arm_n nor_o hip_n who_o be_v cure_v only_o with_o emplaster_n of_o spanish_a soap_n mollify_v in_o wine_n and_o spread_v upon_o leather_n which_o raise_v blister_n and_o draw_v out_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o yellow_a greenish_a water_n which_o restore_v she_o unexpected_o to_o her_o health_n in_o a_o few_o week_n observation_n lxxxix_o a_o wound_n with_o a_o bullet_n a_o citizen_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi the_o twenty_o of_o may_n 1637._o imprudent_o discharge_v his_o pistol_n downward_o so_o that_o the_o bullet_n rebound_v from_o the_o flint-stone-pavement_n of_o the_o street_n hurt_v a_o woman_n that_o be_v pass_v accidental_o by_o the_o bullet_n have_v enter_v the_o cavity_n of_o her_o breast_n about_o three_o finger_n from_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_n between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n and_o enter_v the_o exterior_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v make_v a_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o four_o rib_n in_o the_o side_n from_o the_o inner_a part_n so_o that_o the_o rib_n be_v break_v but_o the_o bullet_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o but_o stook_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n not_o round_o but_o flat_a and_o oblong_o by_o hit_v against_o the_o stone_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o wound_n unequal_a and_o big_a than_o usual_a the_o woman_n be_v carry_v wound_v home_o very_o little_a blood_n issue_v from_o the_o wound_n but_o the_o next_o day_n with_o cough_n she_o throw_v up_o a_o good_a quantity_n the_o danger_n be_v great_a which_o i_o foresee_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o bullet_n lie_v upon_o the_o diaphragma_n can_v no_o way_n be_v draw_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o also_o for_o that_o wound_n in_o the_o lung_n be_v difficult_o cure_v because_o of_o their_o continual_a motion_n especial_o when_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v by_o a_o bullet_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o great_a contusion_n however_o the_o chirurgeon_n bind_v up_o the_o wound_n and_o after_o i_o have_v gentle_o purge_v her_o body_n i_o prescribe_v she_o this_o apozem_n to_o drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n ℞_o root_n of_o mad_a ℥_o i_o eryngos_fw-la fennel_n stone_n parsley_n a_o ℥_o s._n scrape_v licorice_n ʒuj_fw-la herb_n scabious_a violet-leaves_a coltsfoot_n chervil_n leave_v of_o black_a rib_n or_o garden_n currant_n a_o m._n i_o great_a celandine_n m._n ij_o four_z great_a cold-seed_n anise-seed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n ℥_o ij_o boyl_n they_o in_o common-water_n q._n s._n to_o lbij._n add_v syrup_n of_o licorice_n poppy_n rhea_n a_o ℥_o i_o s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n she_o complain_v of_o no_o pain_n but_o one_o where_o the_o wound_n be_v and_o the_o place_n where_o her_o rib_n be_v break_v which_o pain_n go_v off_o upon_o lay_v on_o a_o plaster_n of_o oxycroceum_fw-la and_o her_o rib_n close_v again_o the_o first_o six_o day_n she_o be_v very_o weak_a she_o eat_v little_a or_o nothing_o little_a or_o no_o matter_n come_v out_o of_o her_o wound_n she_o have_v no_o fever_n or_o cough_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o after_o the_o second_o day_n she_o spit_v forth_o nothing_o either_o of_o blood_n or_o matter_n out_o at_o her_o mouth_n may_v twenty_o seven_o be_v somewhat_o bind_v we_o give_v she_o a_o loosen_a draught_n which_o give_v she_o two_o or_o three_o stool_n may_v the_o thirty_o she_o be_v grevous_o torment_v so_o that_o every_o body_n think_v she_o will_v have_v die_v but_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o a_o sudden_a she_o cough_v up_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o white_a matter_n with_o some_o blood_n which_o give_v her_o great_a ease_n and_o then_o she_o begin_v to_o be_v better_o the_o wound_n also_o close_v against_o our_o will_n neither_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o matter_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o wound_n out_o of_o the_o hollowness_n of_o her_o breast_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cure_n after_o she_o have_v void_v this_o corruption_n for_o seven_o day_n she_o continue_v without_o a_o cough_n the_o seven_o of_o june_n with_o a_o slight_a cough_n she_o spit_v up_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o corruption_n again_o and_o then_o the_o cough_n cease_v and_o the_o patient_n grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a every_o day_n nor_o do_v she_o after_o that_o spit_n forth_o any_o more_o matter_n or_o blood_n but_o after_o the_o second_o month_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o perfect_a health_n go_v abroad_o again_o feel_v no_o inconvenience_n from_o so_o great_a a_o wound_n afterward_o for_o nine_o year_n together_o nor_o do_v she_o feel_v the_o leaden_a bullet_n in_o her_o breast_n only_o when_o she_o fetch_v her_o breath_n with_o a_o deep_a sigh_n she_o feel_v something_o heavy_a upon_o she_o midrife_n annotation_n without_o doubt_v the_o bullet_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o lung_n nor_o touch_v the_o bronchia_fw-la or_o big_a vessel_n but_o only_o slight_o touch_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o the_o outer_a side_n otherwise_o more_o terrible_a symptom_n will_v have_v ensue_v nor_o will_v the_o cure_n have_v be_v so_o soon_o accnmplish_v which_o however_o be_v sufficient_o to_o be_v admire_v when_o such_o a_o wound_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o a_o very_a great_a contusion_n now_o the_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o lung_n be_v incurable_a and_o slight_a wound_n difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o despair_v since_o very_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o lung_n have_v be_v often_o cure_a i_o remember_v i_o know_v a_o victuale_a that_o live_v near_o leyden_n who_o in_o a_o scuffle_n with_o a_o countryman_n be_v stab_v under_o the_o pap_n of_o his_o right_a breast_n with_o a_o broad_a knife_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o lung_n and_o go_v out_o behind_o under_o the_o scapula_n yet_o this_o man_n reduce_v to_o mere_a skin_n and_o bone_n through_o the_o exulceration_n of_o his_o lung_n two_o year_n afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o utrecht_n be_v perfect_o cure_v by_o a_o chirurgeon_n with_o only_a vulnerary_a decoction_n however_o a_o great_a pa●…t_n of_o his_o lung_n be_v consume_v by_o suppuration_n which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v when_o he_o move_v backward_o or_o forward_o for_o then_o his_o right_a lung_n will_v strike_v against_o his_o breast_n like_o the_o clapper_n of_o a_o bell._n it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o such_o a_o wound_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o perfect_a cicatrisation_n yet_o this_o man_n i_o see_v ten_o year_n after_o without_o a_o cough_n without_o any_o malady_n sound_n and_o whole_a as_o ever_o i_o see_v a_o man_n in_o my_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o i_o have_v another_o sturdy_a countryman_n in_o cure_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n under_o the_o pap_n of_o his_o left_a breast_n with_o a_o broad_a knife_n that_o enter_v as_o far_o as_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lung_n other_o countryman_n
since_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v only_o make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o hypocrates_n himself_o clear_o signify_v l._n 4._o de_fw-fr morb._n where_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n the_o seat_n of_o ch●…ler_n be_v in_o the_o liver_n moreover_o reason_n contradict_v that_o opinion_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o milky_a vessel_n that_o reach_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o consequent_o nothing_o of_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v thither_o to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n for_o that_o the_o chylus_n neither_o ascend_v nor_o pass_v through_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n we_o shall_v far_o show_v l._n 7._o c._n 22._o second_o because_o in_o the_o embryo_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v see_v before_o any_o rudiment_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v see_v whereas_o the_o liver_n if_o it_o be_v the_o efficient_a of_o sanguification_n of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o precede_v its_o effect_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o blood_n three_o because_o when_o all_o the_o bowel_n be_v form_v and_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o formation_n all_o the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n then_o be_v the_o liver_n still_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o incline_v somewhat_o to_o yellow_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o do_v not_o generate_v the_o ruddy_a blood_n see_v that_o of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v colour_v from_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o blood_n which_o it_o generate_v and_o contain_v before_o all_o the_o other_o part_n but_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n afterward_o somewhat_o yellowish_a which_o afterward_o it_o preserve_v in_o its_o substance_n though_o cloud_v by_o the_o copious_a mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n xxviii_o bartholine_n at_o first_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o more_o refine_a and_o concoct_v part_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o chylus_n the_o cruder_n blood_n be_v generate_v which_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o deusingius_n a_o stiff_a defender_n of_o this_o opinion_n believe_v the_o chylus_n come_v to_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n tract_n de_fw-fr sanguific_n nay_o that_o some_o of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n reach_v from_o the_o sweetbread_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o enter_v the_o hollow_a part_n of_o it_o of_o the_o former_a of_o which_o opinion_n be_v regius_n but_o afterward_o bartholine_n renounce_v this_o opinion_n and_o that_o with_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o can_v be_v no_o way_n defend_v 1._o because_o no_o milky_a vessel_n reach_v the_o liver_n 2._o no_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o mesaraic_n 3._o because_o if_o the_o heart_n shall_v make_v blood_n of_o the_o crude_a blood_n make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o not_o of_o the_o chylus_n itself_o of_o necessity_n all_o the_o milky_a vessel_n must_v run_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o carry_v thither_o all_o their_o chyle_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n and_o none_o will_v run_v to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n will_v ascend_v through_o the_o mesaraic_n to_o the_o liver_n but_o our_o eyesight_n convince_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o first_o and_o reason_n of_o the_o latter_a see_v l._n 7._o c._n 2._o xxix_o glisson_n believe_v the_o parenchyma_n streiner_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a streiner_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n pass_v and_o that_o those_o alteration_n which_o they_o undergo_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v accomplish_v by_o percolation_n true_a it_o be_v such_o a_o simple_a strein_v may_v separate_v the_o thin_a from_o the_o thick_a but_o occasion_n no_o other_o alteration_n worth_n speak_v of_o beside_o where_o there_o be_v any_o strein_v there_o the_o thin_a pass_n through_o and_o the_o thick_a remain_v behind_o but_o through_o the_o liver_n not_o only_o all_o the_o blood_n pass_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o thick_a that_o remain_v behind_o but_o also_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ruddy_a blood_n pass_v through_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o sweetness_n be_v change_v into_o bitter_a and_o yellow_a choler_n if_o glisson_n shall_v perchance_o object_v that_o that_o same_o choler_n be_v the_o thick_a part_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la biliarius_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o choler_n indeed_o do_v often_o acquire_v a_o certain_a thickness_n in_o the_o gall-bag_n through_o its_o long_a stand_n and_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a part_n by_o the_o heat_n but_o that_o the_o say_a choler_n so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o liver_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v thin_a than_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o this_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o porus_n biliarius_n and_o the_o gallbladder_n which_o be_v much_o less_o much_o thin_a and_o narrow_a than_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la insert_v into_o the_o liver_n for_o if_o it_o be_v thick_a it_o can_v never_o be_v suck_v in_o and_o evacuate_v through_o vessel_n much_o thin_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o leave_v the_o thin_a to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o big_a and_o large_a root_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n beside_o the_o choler_n sweat_v through_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o die_v the_o neighbour_a bowel_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n whereas_o the_o blood_n never_o sweat_v through_o any_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o soft_a than_o that_o bag_n and_o this_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v much_o thick_a xxx_o therefore_o the_o true_a office_n of_o office_n the_o liver_n be_v to_o moisten_v the_o blood_n with_o a_o sulphury_a dew_n and_o together_o with_o the_o spleen_n to_o perfect_v the_o ferment_n of_o that_o and_o the_o chylus_n and_o therefore_o all_o man_n all_o creature_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o liver_n because_o without_o that_o ferment_n the_o spiritous_a blood_n can_v never_o be_v make_v xxxi_o from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v always_o reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a part_n when_o galen_n ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o office_n of_o blood-making_a and_o though_o in_o our_o age_n it_o be_v depose_v from_o that_o employment_n and_o reckon_v among_o the_o ministerial_a part_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o noble_a part_n the_o use_n of_o which_o we_o can_v be_v without_o and_o which_o officiate_n in_o one_o of_o the_o high_a office_n and_o who_o disease_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n especial_o the_o wound_n that_o be_v give_v it_o be_v by_o hypocrates_n and_o celsus_n number_v among_o the_o deadly_a and_o incurable_a by_o reason_n the_o copious_a efflux_n of_o blood_n kill_v the_o patient_n before_o it_o can_v be_v staunch_v by_o any_o medicament_n or_o if_o the_o blood_n happen_v to_o be_v stop_v yet_o the_o ulcer_n that_o follow_v the_o wound_n be_v very_o rare_o or_o never_o to_o be_v cure_v so_o that_o of_o three_o thousand_o wound_v in_o that_o part_n hardly_o one_o escape_n yet_o i_o remember_v five_o cure_n of_o that_o bowel_v which_o be_v reckon_v however_o next_o to_o miracle_n the_o first_o be_v relate_v by_o gemma_fw-la l._n 1._o cosmo●…rit_fw-fr c._n 6._o of_o a_o spaniard_n cure_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o his_o liver_n the_o second_o bertin_n say_v he_o see_v l._n 13._o c._n 7._o of_o a_o noble_a man_n who_o liver_n be_v not_o only_o wound_v but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o liver_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o wound_n and_o yet_o cure_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o three_o of_o a_o patient_n cure_v by_o cabrolius_n himself_o which_o patient_n have_v a_o wound_n that_o reach_v the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n observat._n 18._o the_o four_o relate_v by_o the_o same_o cabrolius_n out_o of_o rochus_n of_o tarragon_n the_o five_o mention_v by_o hildan_n cent._n 2._o obseru._n 34._o of_o a_o certain_a helvetian_a who_o after_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o wound_a liver_n be_v take_v out_o and_o terrible_a symptom_n of_o approach_a death_n yet_o recover_v xxxii_o but_o these_o be_v miracle_n of_o escape_v nature_n which_o averrhoe_v former_o assert_v to_o happen_v sometime_o in_o cure_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v see_v several_a wound_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o well_o in_o the_o field_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o never_o yet_o see_v any_o man_n so_o wound_v escape_v xxxiii_o thing_n unusual_a be_v seldom_o liver_n find_v in_o the_o liver_n yet_o we_o find_v in_o some_o writer_n the_o relation_n of_o stone_n and_o worm_n that_o have_v be_v see_v therein_o among_o the_o rest_n hierome_n m●…ntu_n be_v report_n that_o he_o have_v see_v
abundant_o apparent_a how_o various_a and_o uncertain_a the_o opinion_n of_o most_o doctor_n be_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n so_o that_o hardly_o any_o one_o have_v hit_v upon_o the_o true_a use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o make_v acid_a matter_n out_o of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o be_v again_o mix_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a particle_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n the_o bilious_a ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n be_v make_v but_o how_o that_o acid_a matter_n or_o juice_n be_v generate_v within_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v explain_v that_o operation_n seem_v to_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v acid_a by_o nature_n be_v contain_v many_o glandule_n now_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v into_o those_o small_a glandule_n through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o into_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v infuse_v through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nerve_n conclude_v in_o those_o glandule_n which_o tame_v the_o sulphurous_a spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n give_v it_o a_o slight_a acrimony_n with_o which_o be_v once_o endue_v by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o adjoin_a part_n it_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o say_a glandule_n and_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o splenetic_a vein_n and_o so_o flow_v through_o the_o splenetic_a vein_n through_o the_o porta_n and_o liver_n but_o before_o it_o run_v under_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vein_n it_o seem_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o adjacent_a cell_n who_o substance_n be_v acid_a and_o by_o that_o stay_n acquire_v in_o they_o a_o more_o eager_a acidity_n as_o wine_n stand_v in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n acquire_v a_o more_o acid_a acrimony_n xl._o here_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o out_o the_o spleen_n be_v a_o vessel_n necessary_a to_o life_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v take_v and_o cut_v out_o of_o a_o man_n body_n and_o the_o wound_n heal_v again_o without_o any_o damage_n of_o life_n or_o health_n for_o the_o affirmative_a part_n the_o authority_n of_o pliny_n offer_v itself_o who_o l._n 11._o c._n 37._o thus_o write_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bird_n call_v aegocephalus_n have_v no_o spleen_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o creature_n that_o want_v blood_n it_o be_v many_o time_n a_o peculiar_a impediment_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o have_v it_o burn_v out_o and_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o live_v after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o by_o incision_n trallian_n seem_v to_o prove_v pliny_n opinion_n by_o a_o practical_a example_n who_o l._n 8._o relate_v that_o a_o soldier_n be_v once_o cure_v by_o he_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o who_o spleen_n have_v be_v burn_v with_o barbarous_a hot_a iron-tool_n bartholine_n also_o cent._n 4._o anat._n rar_fw-la hist._n 51._o endeavour_n to_o confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o pliny_n by_o the_o experience_n of_o fierovantus_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v the_o spleen_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a woman_n and_o so_o restore_v she_o to_o health_n of_o which_o he_o write_v there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v because_o of_o the_o witness_n whereas_o he_o produce_v no_o witness_n of_o any_o credit_n this_o experiment_n of_o fierovantus_n deusingius_fw-la both_o quote_v and_o admire_v and_o out_o of_o francis_n rousset_n bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o two_o inconsiderable_a obscure_a surgeon_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v take_v out_o spleen_n that_o be_v alter_v and_o wound_v and_o have_v heal_v the_o patient_n with_o success_n and_o give_v undoubted_a credit_n to_o these_o testimonial_n he_o conclude_v concern_v the_o spleen_n this_o bowel_v be_v not_o necessary_a for_o life_n but_o only_o for_o a_o more_o happy_a constitution_n of_o health_n not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v as_o to_z well-being_n not_o to_o nutrition_n and_o preservation_n simple_o but_o to_o a_o better_a nutrition_n as_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o thin_a more_o elaborate_a and_o more_o spiritous_a blood_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o opinion_n the_o forego_v experiment_n of_o malpigius_n very_o much_o conduce_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n and_o that_o same_o new_a way_n late_o first_o invent_v in_o england_n of_o cut_v the_o spleen_n out_o of_o dog_n that_o live_v for_o all_o that_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n as_o we_o also_o with_o several_a other_o have_v see_v a_o whole_a spleen_n take_v or_o cut_v out_o of_o a_o dog_n the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o left_a side_n be_v slit_v by_o regnerde_a graesf_n and_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o spleen_n well_o tie_v with_o a_o strong_a thread_n afterward_o the_o wo●…nd_n be_v cure_v the_o dog_n be_v recover_v for_o which_o reason_n we_o call_v the_o dog_n spleenless_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o accurate_a dissecter_n r._n the_o graesf_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o english_a give_v he_o a_o account_n how_o that_o those_o dog_n after_o their_o spleen_n be_v take_v out_o be_v afterward_o always_o barren_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o experiment_n in_o a_o bitch_n which_o he_o keep_v after_o he_o have_v cut_v out_o the_o spleen_n and_o cure_v the_o wound_n but_o thl_v bitch_n grow_v proud_a be_v line_v by_o a_o dog_n and_o whelp_v two_o puppy_n by_o which_o he_o refute_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o english_a all_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a necessity_n of_o this_o bowol_n for_o life_n nor_o so_o noble_a a_o use_n as_o hitherto_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o it_o the_o negative_a be_v maintain_v not_o only_o by_o the_o ancient_n but_o also_o by_o levinus_n lemnius_n toby_n knoblock_n lindan_n and_o innumerable_a other_o neoteric_a physician_n nay_o of_o six_o thousand_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v one_o that_o do_v not_o altogether_o explode_v the_o former_a opinion_n of_o which_o c●…lius_n aurelianus_n thus_o write_v that_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v cut_v or_o take_v away_o we_o have_v hear_v indeed_o relate_v in_o word_n but_o never_o actual_o perform_v reason_n also_o and_o experience_n support_v the_o same_o negative_a xli_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o chief_a reason_n architect_n never_o make_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o body_n in_o vain_a and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bowel_n none_o except_v and_o all_o the_o part_n be_v find_v and_o give_v to_o some_o necessary_a use._n what_o man_n then_o in_o his_o sen●…s_n can_v believe_v that_o so_o eminent_a and_o large_a a_o bowel_v as_o the_o spleen_n be_v and_o with_o which_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v blood_n except_o some_o few_o be_v endue_v shall_v be_v give_v in_o vain_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n without_o any_o necessity_n for_o human_a life_n of_o who_o true_a function_n and_o use_v although_o we_o in_o these_o darkness_n of_o nature_n may_v not_o perhaps_o so_o right_o judge_v and_o raise_v sharp_a dispute_n upon_o this_o subject_a yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n see_v that_o not_o only_o its_o remarkable_a bigness_n and_o admirable_a connexion_n and_o society_n with_o other_o bowel_n sufficient_o show_v but_o also_o health_n proceed_v from_o its_o soundness_n and_o several_a disease_n arise_v from_o its_o deprave_a constitution_n daily_o teach_v we_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o xlii_o experience_n for_o that_o never_o experience_n that_o i_o know_v of_o it_o be_v ever_o see_v hear_v write_v or_o observe_v by_o any_o physician_n of_o any_o credit_n or_o authority_n that_o ever_o any_o man_n have_v his_o spleen_n cut_v out_o and_o live_v the_o story_n of_o trallian_n prove_v nothing_o for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o his_o patient_n spleen_n be_v cut_v out_o or_o consume_v and_o waste_v by_o ustion_n but_o only_o that_o the_o exterior_a region_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v cauterize_v as_o for_o fierovantus_n he_o be_v a_o stroll_a mountebank_n of_o no_o authority_n and_o very_o little_a credit_n who_o endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o silly_a people_n that_o he_o may_v appear_v a_o great_a physician_n among_o the_o vulgar_a than_o he_o be_v as_o for_o those_o obscure_a surgeon_n cite_v out_o of_o roussettus_fw-la there_o be_v the_o same_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o we_o remember_v a_o thousand_o other_o such_o like_a little_a fable_n relate_v to_o we_o by_o certain_a ignorant_a and_o vainglorious_a surgeon_n to_o who_o there_o be_v no_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v certain_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v real_o so_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v in_o this_o age_n to_o fetch_v testimonial_n from_o mountebank_n and_o stupid_a barber_n surgeon_n since_o we_o have_v have_v so_o many_o thousand_o eminent_a and_o famous_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n of_o who_o though_o
of_o the_o nerve_n and_o artery_n than_o the_o yard_n grow_v hot_a and_o extend_v itself_o but_o when_o the_o spirit_n cease_v to_o flow_v into_o it_o than_o the_o more_o copious_a blood_n and_o spirit_n already_o within_o it_o be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o then_o the_o yard_n fall_v again_o now_o that_o the_o yard_n be_v extend_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v easy_o demonstrate_v in_o body_n new_o dead_a for_o if_o you_o immit_v water_n through_o a_o syringe_n thrust_v into_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o then_o force_v that_o water_n forward_o towards_o the_o nervous_a body_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o yard_n to_o be_v extend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o find_v it_o stiffen_v in_o those_o that_o be_v alive_a by_o the_o influx_n of_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n nevertheless_o this_o same_o inner_a substance_n of_o these_o body_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a weave_n of_o these_o vessel_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o net_n as_o bauhinus_n riolanus_n and_o veslingius_n assert_v but_o it_o be_v a_o fibrous_a substance_n compose_v of_o innumerable_a little_a fibre_n run_v and_o spread_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n equal_o restrain_v the_o surround_v membrane_n from_o too_o much_o dilatation_n and_o underprop_a the_o little_a vessel_n that_o be_v interweave_v betwixt_o they_o and_o so_o receive_v within_o their_o hollow_a space_n the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n wander_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n through_o that_o same_o substance_n wharton_n write_v that_o those_o body_n have_v a_o glandulous_a flesh_n within_o which_o after_o a_o certain_a manner_n fill_v and_o stuff_v up_o its_o little_a box_n and_o defend_v from_o too_o much_o fall_v and_o weakness_n in_o the_o interstitium_n of_o coition_n but_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n demonstrate_v and_o evince_n by_o ocular_a view_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o glandulous_a flesh_n in_o the_o little_a hollowness_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o egregious_a experiment_n there_o at_o large_a set_v down_o xii_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v the_o glans_fw-la nut_n in_o latin_a glans_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o the_o two_o foresay_a nervous_a body_n with_o the_o urethra_n end_n the_o low_a part_n of_o which_o that_o exceed_v those_o three_o body_n somewhat_o in_o compass_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o crown_n xiii_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o colour_n like_o a_o top_n the_o colour_n of_o it_o when_o the_o yard_n be_v fall_v somewhat_o bluish_a when_o erect_v red_a fourteen_o it_o have_v a_o substance_n peculiar_a to_o substance_n itself_o fleshy_a soft_a spongy_a exquisite_a for_o its_o sense_n of_o feeling_n and_o enfold_v with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n and_o hollow_v with_o a_o long_a hole_n before_o the_o infolding_a membrane_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o inner_a membrane_n of_o the_o ureter_n which_o go_v out_o at_o the_o hole_n turn_v back_o and_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o nut_n and_o endow_n it_o with_o a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feeling_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v first_o to_o that_o end_n to_o excite_v the_o great_a pleasure_n in_o copulation_n which_o unless_o it_o shall_v be_v hardly_o any_o one_o will_v mind_v the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o so_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v extinct_a of_o which_o thing_n andreas_n laurentius_n thus_o elegant_o write_v anat._n l._n 7._o c._n 1._o hence_o say_v he_o the_o titillation_n of_o the_o obscene_a part_n and_o the_o most_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feeling_n for_o who_o will_v desire_v such_o a_o nasty_a thing_n as_o copulation_n embrace_v and_o indulge_v with_o so_o much_o eagerness_n with_o what_o face_n will_v that_o divine_a creature_n man_n so_o full_a of_o reason_n and_o consideration_n be_v bring_v to_o handle_v the_o obscene_a part_n of_o woman_n desild_a with_o so_o many_o nastiness_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n place_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n like_o the_o sink_v what_o woman_n will_v throw_v herself_o into_o the_o embrace_n of_o the_o male_a know_v the_o terror_n of_o her_o nine_o month_n burden_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o her_o labour_n which_o many_o time_n also_o prove_v no_o less_o fatal_a than_o painful_a or_o endure_v the_o care_n and_o toil_v of_o breed_v up_o her_o birth_n be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o incredible_a sting_n of_o tickle_a pleasure_n with_o which_o the_o genitals_o be_v endue_v xv._n the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o nut_n foreskin_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o praeputium_fw-la which_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o cuticle_n and_o a_o skin_n a_o little_a nervous_a and_o thin_a skin_n proceed_v inward_o from_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n xvi_o this_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n bridle_n below_o the_o hole_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o nut_n with_o a_o little_a bridle_n xvii_o this_o be_v that_o praeputium_fw-la or_o praeputium_fw-la foreskin_n which_o be_v cut_v away_o by_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n what_o divers_a person_n of_o great_a credit_n have_v relate_v to_o we_o from_o their_o own_o observation_n that_o this_o part_n be_v six_o time_n big_a in_o the_o child_n of_o jew_n and_o turk_n than_o in_o our_o christian_a infant_n and_o in_o some_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n even_o to_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o thumb_n and_o hang_v down_o below_o the_o nut_n till_o cut_v away_o and_o veslingius_n testify_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arabian_n this_o foreskin_n in_o copulation_n roll_v back_o from_o the_o nut_n and_o slip_v below_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o whole_a bulk_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v make_v equal_a without_o any_o roughness_n and_o this_o repeat_v draw_v forward_o and_o slip_a back_n of_o the_o foreskin_n in_o copulation_n be_v think_v to_o increase_v the_o pleasure_n of_o woman_n 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the_o cod_n to_o the_o fundament_n be_v call_v the_o perinaeum_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o flow_v about_o because_o that_o part_n be_v general_o moist_a with_o sweat_n all_o which_o part_n the_o pubes_fw-la the_o groyn_n perinaeum_n scrotum_fw-la to_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o podex_fw-la in_o people_n grow_v to_o mature_a age_n abound_v with_o hair_n with_o which_o nature_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n cover_v the_o secret_a part_n which_o hair_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n begin_v to_o appear_v about_o the_o fourteen_o year_n when_o ripe_a reason_n distinguish_v vice_n from_o virtue_n riolanus_n also_o observe_v that_o in_o woman_n who_o have_v no_o perinaeum_n seldom_o any_o hair_n grow_v about_o the_o podex_fw-la unless_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v very_o old_a chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o woman_n serve_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n and_o eggs._n i._o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o discourse_n have_v explain_v the_o genital_a 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flower_n flow_v be_v thrust_v into_o that_o orifice_n may_v be_v there_o detain_v and_o squeeze_v as_o happen_v in_o the_o lime_a of_o bitch_n which_o that_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o some_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v thus_o when_o i_o be_v a_o student_n at_o leyden_n i_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o young_a bridegroom_n in_o that_o town_n that_o be_v over-wanton_a with_o his_o bride_n have_v so_o hamper_v himself_o in_o her_o privity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v his_o yard_n forth_o till_o delmehorst_n the_o physician_n untie_v the_o knot_n by_o cast_v cold_a water_n upon_o the_o part_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o such_o a_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n can_v be_v so_o much_o dilate_v as_o to_o receive_v the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n some_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v this_o matter_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o very_a fervent_a 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rub_v to_o and_o fro_o of_o a_o membranous_a and_o as_o it_o be_v nervous_a and_o somewhat_o spongy_a substance_n which_o swell_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n the_o better_a to_o embrace_v the_o yard_n about_o the_o length_n of_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o length_n breadth_n and_o looseness_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n her_o use_n of_o venery_n and_o her_o natural_a constitution_n and_o sometime_o this_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o sheath_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o length_n or_o bigness_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o men._n whence_o spigelius_n thus_o write_v annat_n l._n 8._o c._n 22._o the_o sheath_n every_o where_o embrace_v the_o yard_n and_o frame_v itself_o to_o all_o i●…s_n dimension_n so_o that_o it_o meet_v a_o short_a one_o give_v way_n to_o a_o long_a one_o dilate_v to_o a_o thick_a one_o and_o straiten_n to_o a_o small_a one_o for_o nature_n so_o 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of_o coition_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_a with_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o hymen_n but_o in_o woman_n that_o use_v but_o moderate_a copulation_n it_o remain_v still_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o yard_n pass_v through_o a_o kind_n of_o loose_a sort_n of_o sphinct_a muscle_n towards_o the_o innermost_a sheath_n viii_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o vessel_n sheath_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o artery_n some_o from_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a artery_n artery_n creep_v through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o other_o from_o the_o hypogastric_n descend_v along_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o then_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a sheath_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o the_o most_o part_n adhere_v to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o womb._n ix_o several_a vein_n it_o send_v forth_o from_o vein_n its_o low_a part_n to_o the_o haemorrhoidals_n the_o rest_n far_o more_o in_o number_n and_o every_o way_n disperse_v into_o its_o substance_n to_o the_o hypogastric_n into_o which_o they_o empty_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v convey_v far_o to_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o out_o of_o these_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n it_o be_v that_o that_o same_o little_a net_n be_v form_v discover_v by_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n x._o it_o receive_v its_o nerve_n from_o those_o nerve_n that_o run_v out_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n xi_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n also_o write_v vessel_n that_o he_o have_v here_o observe_v certain_a very_o small_a lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o in_o their_o ascent_n penetrate_v through_o the_o external_n substance_n of_o the_o womb_n meet_v together_o by_o degree_n and_o increase_v like_o small_a rivulet_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o then_o open_v themselves_o into_o it_o beside_o these_o vessel_n there_o run_v out_o into_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o sheath_n those_o channel_n stick_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n of_o which_o hereafter_o xii_o to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o be_v at_o bladder_n its_o first_o entrance_n under_o the_o nymph_n both_o before_o and_o atop_o adhere_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n wrap_v about_o with_o the_o sphincter_n have_v there_o a_o exit_fw-la but_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v with_o the_o bind_a muscle_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n embrace_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sheath_n with_o a_o conveyance_n of_o fibres_n three_o finger_n broad_a to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o coition_n it_o may_v be_v able_a gentle_o to_o close_v itself_o about_o the_o yard_n which_o constriction_n he_o believe_v to_o be_v main_o help_v forward_o by_o other_o body_n find_v out_o by_o himself_o of_o which_o he_o thus_o write_v to_o this_o constriction_n those_o body_n contribute_v after_o a_o 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which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o clitoris_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o coagulate_v blood_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n be_v weave_v out_o of_o several_a little_a fibres_n and_o vessel_n unite_a and_o twist_a one_o among_o another_o which_o for_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o net_n be_v call_v plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la the_o net_n resemble_v fold_n this_o plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la or_o net-resembling_a fold_n fold_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n there_o place_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o close_o straighten_v and_o the_o virile_a member_n strait_o embrace_v for_o be_v distend_v with_o that_o plenty_n of_o blood_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fleshy_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n compress_v it_o it_o can_v swell_v outward_a it_o must_v swell_v inward_o and_o straiten_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n now_o the_o distension_n of_o these_o part_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o bloody_a vessel_n run_v through_o along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o clitoris_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o little_a breath_n for_o then_o the_o whole_a privity_n swell_v together_o with_o that_o same_o fold_n now_o because_o this_o channel_n of_o the_o sheath_n be_v narrow_a in_o virgin_n many_o with_o soranus_n believe_v that_o the_o pain_n which_o virgin_n feel_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o break_v forth_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o this_o channel_n by_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n pass_v through_o it_o which_o other_o rather_o ascribe_v to_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o sheath_n xiii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o vagina_n sheath_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n to_o embrace_v and_o gentle_o gird_v itself_o about_o it_o to_o this_o end_n it_o grow_v warm_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o afflux_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o in_o a_o manner_n erect_v and_o dilate_v itself_o the_o more_o convenient_o to_o admit_v the_o yard_n whereas_o when_o that_o heat_n be_v over_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o laxity_n and_o softness_n it_o prevent_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o external_n air_n nor_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o a_o bath_n will_v it_o admit_v water_n to_o enter_v the_o womb_n but_o when_o a_o woman_n have_v her_o monthly_a purgation_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n as_o also_o in_o time_n of_o labour_n it_o do_v not_o dilate_v itself_o but_o the_o close_a side_n of_o it_o be_v press_v down_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o humour_n part_v one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v way_n to_o necessary_a evacuation_n fourteen_o now_o that_o the_o vagina_n must_v use_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o without_o that_o dilatation_n will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o virile_a member_n be_v plain_a from_o those_o woman_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n either_o in_o a_o violent_a or_o unvoluntary_a coition_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o other_o side_n complain_v of_o great_a pain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vagina_n one_o from_o another_o through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enter_a yard_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a from_o the_o pain_n that_o some_o virgin_n feel_v that_o come_v to_o be_v lie_v withal_o before_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o no_o understanding_n to_o warm_v they_o to_o the_o action_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o plazzonus_fw-la relate_v a_o very_a sad_a story_n late_o say_v he_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o young_a man_n be_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o bride_n the_o first_o night_n what_o with_o his_o eager_a haste_n and_o the_o robustious_a intrusion_n of_o his_o member_n he_o not_o only_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o her_o bladder_n but_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la withal_o for_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o her_o privity_n not_o use_v to_o erection_n slag_v in_o its_o first_o performance_n of_o admit_v and_o receive_v her_o husband_n first_o address_n thus_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o know_v a_o young_a bride_n in_o upper_a batavia_n to_o who_o by_o the_o violent_a immission_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o sudden_a dilatation_n of_o the_o vagina_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o prodigious_a flux_n of_o blood_n that_o in_o three_o hour_n she_o lose_v her_o life_n together_o with_o her_o virginity_n and_o the_o like_a unfortunate_a accident_n some_o year_n ago_o befall_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a citizen_n of_o utrecht_n who_o be_v so_o wound_v the_o first_o night_n that_o before_o morning_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n not_o be_v to_o be_v stop_v she_o expire_v xv._n below_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o hymen_n neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o virgin_n there_o appear_v a_o thin_a nervous_fw-fr membrane_n continuous_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o stick_v orbicular_o to_o its_o side_n interweave_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n and_o furnish_v with_o many_o little_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o bore_v through_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o efflux_n of_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n that_o in_o grow_v virgin_n it_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v hymen_n other_o the_o claustrum_fw-la of_o virginity_n other_o the_o girdle_n of_o chastity_n which_o be_v safe_a and_o whole_a be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o virginity_n and_o be_v that_o which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v break_v by_o the_o first_o irruption_n of_o the_o virile_a member_n and_o sen●…s_v forth_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o call_v flos_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n but_o be_v break_v it_o vanish_v and_o never_o more_o grow_v again_o xvi_o this_o membrane_n to_o the_o sieve_n great_a loss_n of_o health_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o cabrolius_n vesalius_n and_o other_o not_o thin_a and_o perforate_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v but_o somewhat_o thick_a firm_a and_o contiguous_a and_o sometime_o bore_v through_o like_o a_o sieve_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1666._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n we_o dissect_v a_o young_a woman_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n wherein_o we_o find_v that_o same_o membrane_n continuous_a not_o perforate_v at_o all_o and_o so_o firm_a that_o the_o stout_a effort_n of_o a_o lusty_a young_a bride_n grow_v can_v never_o have_v pierce_v it_o now_o when_o it_o be_v so_o extreme_o strong_a then_o in_o grow_v woman_n there_o be_v a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o other_o evacuation_n that_o way_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o many_o virgin_n unless_o cure_v by_o cut_v the_o membrane_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o cure_n there_o be_v several_a example_n to_o be_v find_v in_o benivenius_n wierus_n aquapendens_fw-la hildan_n and_o several_a other_o here_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v membrane_n hard_a and_o unperforate_v be_v a_o substance_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o hymen_n grow_v there_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o hymen_n itself_o preternatural_o harden_v to_o that_o solidity_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n ever_o find_v any_o other_o xvii_o many_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o no_o this_o membrane_n other_o deny_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v find_v and_o account_v as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o hymen_n other_o with_o oribasius_n soranus_n fernelius_n and_o laurentius_n conceit_a virginity_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o wrinkle_a straitness_n of_o the_o female_a vagina_n overspread_v with_o vein_n the_o dilaceration_n of_o which_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o same_o violence_n cause_v a_o light_a flux_n of_o blood_n but_o vesalius_n and_o fallopius_n most_o expert_a anatomist_n have_v find_v that_o membrane_n in_o all_o virgin_n as_o have_v also_o columbus_n plater_n picolomni_n jubart_n spigelius_n wierus_n regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n and_o several_a other_o eminent_a person_n to_o who_o ocular_a testimony_n we_o must_v give_v credit_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o i_o myself_o at_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o virgin_n about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o decemb._n 1671._o show_v that_o membrane_n to_o several_a student_n in_o physic_n resemble_v a_o membranous_a ring_n orbicular_o place_v in_o the_o vagina_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_a as_o big_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n not_o exact_o round_a but_o somewhat_o oblong_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o swammerdam_n write_v that_o he_o take_v out_o such_o a_o hymen_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o
we_o that_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n continual_o and_o strong_o think_v of_o the_o maim_a part_n of_o any_o man_n from_o which_o she_o take_v a_o sudden_a fright_a she_o bring_v a_o maim_a infant_n into_o the_o world_n though_o both_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n have_v their_o limb_n perfect_a and_o quite_o the_o contrary_a if_o she_o continual_o think_v of_o a_o perfect_a and_o sound_a child_n she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o child_n perfect_a in_o its_o limb_n though_o perhaps_o either_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n may_v want_v a_o limb._n in_o like_a manner_n a_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o imprint_v into_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n the_o idea_n of_o part_n defective_a than_o the_o woman_n through_o her_o imagination_n can_v deface_v alter_v or_o deprave_v those_o part_n and_o as_o this_o be_v certain_a of_o a_o woman_n by_o experience_n the_o same_o be_v still_o more_o certain_a of_o a_o man._n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o if_o the_o parent_n think_v continual_o and_o much_o upon_o those_o defective_a part_n nor_o by_o other_o imagination_n imprint_v in_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n the_o idea_n of_o those_o defective_a part_n they_o shall_v beget_v child_n maim_v in_o those_o part_n this_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o in_o the_o first_o part_n that_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v bear_v maim_v in_o any_o part_n when_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a afterward_o to_o imagine_v any_o idea_n of_o the_o entireness_n of_o that_o part_n as_o be_v that_o which_o they_o never_o know_v perfect_a in_o themselves_o frequent_o the_o child_n be_v maim_v in_o that_o part_n but_o if_o they_o be_v maim_v in_o any_o member_n long_o after_o they_o be_v bear_v then_o easy_o and_o strong_o imagine_v the_o idea_n of_o that_o part_n of_o which_o they_o know_v the_o soundness_n and_o the_o use_n before_o they_o may_v supply_v that_o defect_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o its_o spirit_n xxxv_o but_o how_o the_o say_v idea_n seed_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o explain_v however_o thus_o it_o seem_v to_o happen_v the_o image_n of_o the_o thing_n often_o and_o serious_o think_v upon_o be_v exact_o delineate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o picture_n and_o its_o bring_v into_o shape_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o they_o communicate_v also_o to_o the_o arterious_a blood_n together_o with_o these_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n supply_v therein_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o idea_n which_o can_v not_o flow_v from_o the_o part_n of_o which_o the_o parent_n be_v destitute_a and_o so_o the_o seed_n with_o its_o enliven_a spirit_n furnish_v with_o all_o the_o necessary_a idea_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n acquire_v such_o a_o aptitude_n that_o all_o the_o part_n may_v be_v form_v out_o of_o it_o even_o those_o part_n of_o which_o the_o parent_n be_v destitute_a that_o this_o be_v thus_o do_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o such_o wonder_n see_v that_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n sometime_o the_o idea_n of_o various_a thing_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o birth_n already_o form_v through_o the_o strong_a imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n because_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n imagine_v and_o exact_o depaint_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n make_v by_o the_o mind_n or_o will_v together_o with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o womb_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o birth_n therein_o contain_v the_o great_a belly_a woman_n often_o think_v thence_o they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n to_o the_o birth_n itself_o which_o be_v very_o tender_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a softness_n of_o its_o body_n easy_o receive_v the_o idea_n strong_o imprint_v into_o it_o by_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o 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part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o egg._n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n how_o come_v it_o that_o out_o of_o that_o one_o egg_n contain_v all_o the_o part_n sometime_o a_o child_n happen_v to_o be_v bear_v maim_v in_o some_o part_n and_o that_o sometime_o when_o the_o parent_n be_v sound_a and_o perfect_a in_o all_o their_o limb_n and_o such_o as_o before_o that_o have_v beget_v and_o afterward_o also_o beget_v entire_a limb_v child_n why_o shall_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o arm_n or_o a_o leg_n or_o any_o other_o part_n be_v more_o want_v in_o that_o egg_n than_o in_o the_o egg_n of_o other_o woman_n both_o before_o and_o afterward_o convey_v to_o the_o womb_n out_o of_o which_o entire_a childeren_n have_v be_v conceive_v if_o these_o woman_n egg_n contain_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o themselves_o why_o do_v swammerdam_n himself_o say_v that_o levi_n long_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v lay_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o his_o parent_n will_v he_o have_v also_o some_o egg_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v short_o bring_v they_o as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o head_n as_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o man_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n xxxvii_o here_o another_o doubt_n arise_v pr●…create_v see_v that_o those_o spirituous_a irradiation_n equal_o happen_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o child_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o grow_v to_o maturity_n why_o the_o office_n of_o generation_n may_v not_o equal_o be_v perform_v as_o well_o by_o a_o child_n as_o by_o a_o person_n full_o grow_v when_o as_o the_o form_v spirit_n be_v equal_o present_a in_o both_o i_o answer_v this_o fall_v ou●…_n for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o that_o in_o a_o child_n that_o spirit_n have_v not_o yet_o a_o subject_a wherein_o to_o inhabit_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o oily_a be_v consume_v in_o the_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o superfluous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o the_o seed_n can_v be_v due_o make_v 2._o because_o that_o in_o a_o child_n there_o be_v want_v those_o requisite_a medium_n to_o perfect_v that_o work_n for_o beside_o the_o extreme_a oiliness_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o its_o unaptness_n the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v over_o weak_a to_o make_v seed_n in_o male_n the_o yard_n be_v too_o short_a and_o the_o passage_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o convey_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o seminary_a vessel_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o vrethra_n in_o female_n the_o vessel_n be_v two_o small_a and_o straiten_v and_o the_o womb_n too_o narrow_a to_o receive_v the_o seed_n xxxviii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v feature_n say_v perhaps_o some_o one_o may_v raise_v another_o question_n see_v that_o the_o spirituous●…dea-bearing_a ●…dea-bearing_z irradiation_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o always_o resemble_v the_o male_a parent_n in_o likeness_n of_o feature_n and_o form_n but_o frequent_o the_o mother_n hypocrates_n of_o old_a give_v sundry_a reason_n for_o this_o take_v from_o the_o various_a quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n mix_v together_o who_o opinion_n many_o follow_v but_o do_v not_o explain_v it_o all_o alike_o among_o who_o be_v capivaccius_n and_o deusingius_n who_o opinion_n because_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o no_o solid_a foundation_n we_o shall_v omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o this_o whole_a matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o a_o bigg-bellied_n woman_n always_o think_v this_o or_o that_o when_o she_o be_v awake_a and_o convert_v her_o thought_n for_o
the_o birth_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o the_o venal_a blood_n from_o the_o placenta_fw-la to_o the_o birth_n or_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v try_v after_o another_o manner_n without_o a_o ligature_n if_o you_o squeeze_v the_o blood_n with_o your_o finger_n through_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o placenta_fw-la towards_o the_o birth_n for_o so_o it_o easy_o move_v but_o it_o can_v be_v force_v the_o contrary_a way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o valve_n but_o the_o blood_n be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o birth_n whereas_o it_o flow_v ready_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o placenta_n fourteen_o many_o there_o be_v that_o write_v anastomosis_n several_a thing_n of_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o the_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o vein_n with_o the_o artery_n quite_o repugnant_a to_o ocular_a inspection_n see_v that_o no_o such_o anastomosis_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o placenta_fw-la which_o hoboken_n have_v accurate_o take_v notice_n of_o who_o by_o the_o injection_n of_o liquor_n have_v perfect_o examine_v this_o matter_n xv._n now_o what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o artery_n the_o union_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n with_o the_o womb_n let_v we_o brief_o inquire_v ga'en_v and_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o end_n or_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n so_o that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n draw_v blood_n from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o artery_n spirit_n from_o the_o artery_n to_o which_o opinion_n aquapendens_fw-la sennertus_n and_o several_a other_o famous_a man_n have_v submit_v their_o consent_n other_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n deny_v this_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o who_o we_o also_o agree_v for_o there_o be_v several_a argument_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o union_n or_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o womb._n 1._o because_o such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n will_v bind_v the_o birth_n so_o strong_o to_o the_o womb_n as_o not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o time_n of_o travail_n or_o if_o by_o the_o violent_a straining_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o labour_n it_o shall_v be_v violent_o tear_v away_o there_o will_v happen_v so_o many_o and_o such_o pernicious_a wound_n by_o the_o rend_n of_o the_o several_a unite_a vessel_n that_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n will_v soon_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o travail_n 2._o because_o the_o blood_n may_v descend_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o placenta_n through_o the_o gape_a vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o be_v prepare_v therein_o for_o the_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n but_o never_o any_o anatomist_n hitherto_o can_v observe_v any_o far_a production_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n either_o towards_o or_o into_o the_o placenta_n so_o that_o whatever_o have_v be_v write_v concern_v this_o matter_n have_v be_v write_v by_o conjecture_n 3._o because_o that_o such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o umbilicals_n be_v grant_v there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n for_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o that_o continuity_n nothing_o of_o it_o can_v either_o come_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o placenta_n itself_o or_o be_v elaborate_v therein_o 4._o because_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o spread_v their_o root_n only_o through_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o from_o thence_o and_o not_o from_o the_o womb_n immediate_o assume_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o womb_n as_o plant_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o root_n suck_v up_o their_o alimentary_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n 5._o because_o the_o artery_n draw_v nothing_o from_o the_o womb_n or_o its_o artery_n but_o convey_v vital_a blood_n from_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o end_v there_o in_o little_a branch_n 6._o because_o in_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n the_o measure_n be_v altogether_o different_a from_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o mother_n 7._o because_o it_o have_v sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o birth_n have_v sometime_o supervive_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o the_o birth_n shall_v receive_v its_o vital_a blood_n from_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o the_o mother_n pulse_n fail_v the_o birth_n must_v die_v either_o soon_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xvi_o hence_o the_o mistake_n of_o vesalius_n uterines_n and_o columbus_n be_v apparent_a who_o follow_v galen_n think_v that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v not_o only_o join_v together_o with_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n but_o also_o by_o continuation_n be_v derive_v from_o they_o and_o extend_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o birth_n which_o error_n be_v easy_o evince_v by_o this_o not_o to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v that_o in_o the_o abortive_a embryo_n see_v and_o describe_v by_o we_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o navel-string_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o birth_n beside_o that_o in_o chicken_n the_o begin_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n manifest_o arise_v from_o the_o chicken_n itself_o which_o be_v separate_v into_o several_a branch_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o chicken_n to_o the_o yolk_n of_o the_o egg._n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o vegetable_n the_o root_n be_v not_o extend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o plant_n but_o out_o of_o the_o plant_n into_o the_o nourish_a earth_n which_o be_v more_o apparent_a in_o onion_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o without_o the_o earth_n send_v forth_o root_n from_o themselves_o xvii_o from_o the_o foresay_a opinion_n heart_n proceed_v another_o as_o absurd_a that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v generate_v and_o form_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o bauhinus_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v by_o divers_a reason_n as_o if_o the_o bowel_n can_v not_o be_v form_v without_o blood_n convey_v from_o the_o womb._n whereas_o among_o the_o more_o acute_a philosopher_n it_o be_v undoubted_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v form_v of_o the_o prolific_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o after_o their_o formation_n already_o finish_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n proceed_v to_o the_o far_a part_n from_o those_o bowel_n and_o hence_o they_o first_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a length_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o placenta_n xviii_o but_o here_o some_o one_o will_v make_v membrane_n a_o query_n how_o those_o vessel_n when_o they_o have_v grow_v out_o to_o that_o length_n from_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o to_o reach_v the_o membrane_n can_v penetrate_v through_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n penetrate_v into_o the_o hard_a earth_n and_o sometime_o enter_v wall_n and_o stone_n which_o water_n can_v penetrate_v for_o so_o the_o sharp_a and_o slender_a end_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n insinuate_v themselves_o by_o degree_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o though_o the_o humour_n contain_v within_o the_o membrane_n can_v pass_v through_o but_o afterward_o when_o those_o vessel_n adhere_v to_o the_o pore_n grow_v out_o more_o in_o length_n the_o say_a pore_n be_v also_o more_o and_o more_o dilate_a to_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v already_o unite_v and_o indissoluble_o join_v xix_o riolanus_n make_v mention_v out_o root_n of_o avicen_n and_o varolius_n before_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o umbilical_a artery_n of_o two_o capillary_a vessel_n which_o he_o call_v the_o dorsal_a root_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v from_o each_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n insert_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o coagulate_v seed_n through_o which_o necessary_a blood_n be_v supply_v to_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v strengthen_v and_o which_o afterward_o vanish_v when_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v lay_v but_o that_o these_o be_v mere_a figment_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o because_o the_o birth_n be_v neither_o form_v nor_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o coagulate_v but_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v seed_n and_o out_o of_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o flower_n beside_o these_o dorsal_a root_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n when_o the_o part_n ought_v to_o be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o prolific_a flower_n only_o of_o the_o male_a seed_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o egg_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v nor_o can_v be_v supply_v from_o any_o other_o place_n yet_o the_o part_n be_v form_v and_o
innate_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o motion_n be_v overmuch_o coagulate_v refrigerated_a or_o dissipate_v by_o those_o humour_n 3._o because_o other_o more_o sensible_a part_n be_v pain_v and_o torment_v by_o those_o vicious_a humour_n be_v very_o much_o agitate_a contract_a and_o loosen_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o force_v the_o blood_n from_o themselves_o towards_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v attenuate_v also_o in_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o pulse_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v not_o send_v convenient_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o order_n and_o send_v out_o of_o order_n to_o the_o nerve_n descartes_n observe_v no_o remarkable_a or_o descartes_n apparent_o manifest_a nerve_n to_o be_v extend_v into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v unwilling_a confident_o to_o affert_fw-la it_z but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o explain_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n affirm_v with_o fallopius_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a diminutive_a nerve_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v observe_v certain_a nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o serve_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o its_o concavity_n and_o upon_o this_o foundation_n he_o rear_v his_o learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n xvii_o these_o animal_n spirit_n therefore_o heart_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contribute_v a_o certain_a faint_a sense_n of_o feel_n to_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o quick_a sense_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v disturb_v and_o molest_v by_o its_o continual_a motion_n and_o the_o passage_n and_o fermentation_n of_o sharp_a and_o corrode_a humour_n beside_o the_o part_n be_v altogether_o complete_v they_o contribute_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o fermentative_a power_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v no_o need_n because_o the_o sharp_a particle_n of_o the_o engender_v seed_n collect_v together_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o heart_n contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o sufficient_o sharp_a ferment_a quality_n proportionable_a to_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o operate_v but_o afterward_o when_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o heart_n enlarge_n itself_o there_o be_v in_o need_n of_o strong_a matter_n than_o there_o be_v require_v the_o assistance_n of_o spirit_n somewhat_o more_o fermentative_a last_o these_o spirit_n loosen_v or_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o its_o ventricles_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o happen_v a_o free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o at_o the_o same_o time_n proceed_v alteration_n of_o the_o blood_n hence_o in_o fear_n palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o grief_n contraction_n with_o a_o small_a pulse_n in_o joy_n a_o grateful_a and_o please_a heat_n about_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o swift_a and_o strong_a pulse_n xviii_o the_o heart_n than_o be_v the_o principal_a heart_n and_o sovereign_n bowel_v from_o which_o be_v diffuse_v the_o vital_a liquor_n with_o perpetual_a heat_n the_o support_n of_o life_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o which_o when_o any_o of_o the_o part_n be_v never_o so_o little_o deprive_v they_o fall_v and_o die_v and_o therefore_o the_o distemper_n that_o befall_v it_o be_v chief_o dangerous_a and_o the_o wound_n of_o mortal_a it_o altogether_o mortal_a as_o hypocrates_n pronounce_v so_o that_o although_o some_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n have_v live_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v cure_v nay_o for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o wound_n enter_v the_o ventricles_n they_o fall_v like_o man_n thunderstruck_a which_o i_o have_v see_v three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o my_o own_o eye_n so_o that_o i_o have_v often_o stand_v in_o admiration_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v so_o soon_o deprive_v of_o all_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n nevertheless_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o through_o that_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n so_o that_o no_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n cease_v in_o the_o brain_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o long_o convey_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o several_a part_n hence_o also_o there_o happen_v a_o cessation_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n and_o sense_n and_o of_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o respiratory_n which_o occasion_n the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o death_n but_o if_o a_o small_a wound_n do_v not_o penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n then_o sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n do_v not_o fall_v present_o but_o live_v for_o some_o hour_n thus_o paraeus_n see_v a_o man_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o run_v above_o two_o hundred_o pace_n schenkius_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o student_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n through_o both_o his_o ventricles_n yet_o run_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whole_a street_n and_o be_v in_o perfect_a sense_n of_o mind_n for_o a_o hour_n sennertus_n johnson_n muller_n here_o be_v and_o tulpius_n produce_v several_a example_n of_o man_n that_o have_v live_v after_o they_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o several_a hour_n nav_v for_o one_o or_o two_o day_n say_v fernelius_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o do_v not_o penetrate_v far_o into_o the_o ventricles_n do_v not_o present_o kill_v in_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o linger_v and_o consume_v away_o by_o degree_n and_o at_o length_n die_v i_o find_v three_o ulcer_n in_o his_o heart_n hollow_a and_o foul_a and_o long_o before_o contract_v somewhat_o like_o this_o concern_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o heart_n dominic_n marchettis_n relate_v of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v consume_v a_o long_a time_n die_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o which_o person_n he_o find_v a_o great_a ulcer_n which_o have_v eat_v out_o not_o only_o the_o capsula_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o substance_n till_o it_o have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o then_o kill_v the_o man_n but_o it_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o a_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v cure_v of_o which_o cabrolius_n see_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o human_a carcase_n in_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n for_o he_o say_v he_o find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v the_o remain_a scar_n of_o a_o wound_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v about_o two_o finger_n long_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sixpence_n but_o though_o such_o accident_n be_v rare_a nevertheless_o i_o never_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o example_n of_o a_o heart_n wound_v as_o what_o i_o see_v with_o my_o eye_n a_o story_n so_o remarkable_a that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o april_n 5._o i_o be_v observation_n send_v for_o to_o c●…lenburgh_n together_o with_o some_o other_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o that_o town_n to_o view_v the_o body_n of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o strong_a when_o he_o be_v alive_a wound_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v give_v our_o judgement_n whether_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n or_o by_o any_o other_o disaster_n upon_o open_v the_o body_n myself_o first_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o young_a man_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o wound_n walk_v about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o pace_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o and_o then_o fall_v into_o a_o convulsion_n be_v carry_v home_o and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o come_v to_o himself_o again_o the_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o then_o look_v after_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n very_o little_a blood_n issue_v forth_o from_o his_o wound_n which_o be_v very_o narrow_a but_o that_o afterward_o the_o wound_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n gush_v forth_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o tie_v of_o his_o body_n in_o several_a place_n they_o add_v that_o the_o patient_n be_v all_o along_o very_o sensible_a and_o never_o complain_v in_o
the_o least_o of_o any_o inward_a pain_n move_v his_o body_n of_o himself_o and_o when_o he_o be_v tie_v turn_v upon_o his_o side_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o cough_v free_o to_o promote_v the_o efflux_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o wound_n that_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v something_o every_o day_n till_o at_o last_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o die_v have_v live_v nine_o day_n and_o eight_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o wound_n have_v hear_v this_o relation_n i_o go_v on_o to_o view_v the_o body_n and_o show_v the_o wound_n that_o be_v give_v he_o between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n of_o the_o right_a side_n about_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n before_o the_o rib_n run_v into_o gristle_n remove_v the_o sternum-bone_n i_o find_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n upon_o the_o wound_a side_n to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la fill_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o a_o sponge_n i_o perceive_v where_o the_o sword_n have_v go_v in_o without_o touch_v the_o lung_n at_o the_o heart_n under_o the_o sternum_fw-la through_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o pericardium_fw-la and_o have_v penetrate_v direct_o into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n between_o the_o treble_a point_a little_a valve_n near_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o have_v go_v no_o far_o the_o pericardium_n also_o be_v full_a and_o distend_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o many_o how_o this_o man_n after_o such_o a_o wound_n can_v live_v so_o many_o day_n and_o hour_n however_o i_o believe_v the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o the_o wound_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n between_o the_o little_a valve_n so_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n all_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n can_v not_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n which_o be_v much_o wide_a than_o the_o wound_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o the_o aorta-artery_n so_o that_o but_o a_o very_a little_a at_o a_o time_n can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o several_a pulse_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o pericardium_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o perpetual_a mobile_n of_o our_o body_n from_o whence_o proceed_v all_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a boyd_n and_o perpetual_o last_v so_o long_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n last_v but_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o perpetual_a motion_n be_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o opinion_n vary_v concern_v it_o i._o some_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n ii_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n iii_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v move_v partly_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n iv._o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o a_o subtle_a or_o ethereal_a matter_n v._o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o certain_a spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n vi_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n i._o the_o first_o opinion_n produce_v three_o spirit_n very_a specious_a reason_n for_o its_o support_n first_o because_o that_o in_o our_o body_n all_o apparent_a and_o violent_a motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o influx_n second_o because_o the_o several_a little_a nerve_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o rather_o to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o accomplish_v its_o motion_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o or_o less_o move_v by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a influx_n of_o those_o spirit_n but_o though_o these_o argument_n be_v propound_v with_o some_o appearance_n of_o probability_n yet_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v far_o from_o truth_n several_a reason_n make_v manifest_a 1._o because_o those_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v arbitrary_a especial_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o which_o number_n they_o assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a see_v it_o be_v not_o perform_v nor_o can_v be_v perform_v or_o alter_v at_o our_o pleasure_n 2._o because_o the_o heart_n beat_v in_o a_o hen-egg_n or_o other_o conception_n before_o the_o brain_n be_v perfect_v and_o beget_v animal_n spirit_n or_o before_o any_o animal_n faculty_n be_v produce_v into_o act_n of_o move_v and_o feel_v 3._o because_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o small_a and_o slender_a that_o they_o can_v contribute_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o perfect_a that_o same_o durable_a motion_n for_o to_o all_o the_o move_a part_n be_v allow_v nerve_n according_a to_o the_o swiftness_n or_o diuturnity_n of_o the_o motion_n the_o eye_n that_o see_v and_o be_v move_v all_o the_o day_n and_o rest_v all_o the_o night_n beside_o the_o visual_a nerve_n have_v another_o large_a move_a nerve_n so_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o cause_v swift_a or_o slow_a motion_n have_v great_a or_o lesser_a nerve_n which_o happen_v also_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n see_v then_o that_o all_o the_o other_o move_a part_n which_o rest_n much_o long_o than_o they_o be_v move_v require_v large_a and_o conspicuous_a nerve_n shall_v the_o heart_n that_o move_v with_o a_o continual_a motion_n day_n and_o night_n all_o a_o man_n life_n long_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o far_o large_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n than_o any_o other_o part_n that_o be_v move_v be_v it_o possible_a i_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n to_o maintain_v that_o continual_a motion_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o slender_a and_o almost_o invisible_a nerve_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v as_o yet_o uncertain_a whether_o those_o diminutive_a nerve_n who_o production_n be_v see_v to_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o pericardium_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o the_o external_a tunicle_n enter_v any_o far_o into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o parenchyma_n many_o indeed_o assert_v it_o but_o no_o body_n demonstrate_v it_o galen_n and_o des_n cartes_n very_o much_o scruple_n it_o and_o so_o do_v thomas_n willis_n a_o exact_a searcher_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n to_o who_o industry_n in_o that_o particular_a we_o be_v very_o much_o behold_v who_o dare_v not_o assert_v any_o such_o thing_n positive_o but_o say_v that_o more_o branch_n of_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o little_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o vessel_n appendent_a than_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o we_o say_v that_o very_o few_o nerve_n enter_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o few_o that_o can_v afford_v or_o convey_v sufficient_a animal_n spirit_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o contribute_v some_o few_o which_o assist_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o because_o that_o to_o cause_v motion_n there_o be_v require_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v a_o very_a few_o suffice_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o feel_v which_o receive_v many_o spirit_n to_o perfect_v their_o motion_n have_v also_o a_o most_o accurate_a sense_n of_o feel_v but_o those_o which_o receive_v but_o few_o spirit_n they_o be_v not_o move_v at_o all_o and_o have_v but_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o palsy_n of_o the_o lesser_a degree_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v membrane_n proper_a for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v as_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a enfold_v tunicle_n treble_a point_a and_o miterlike_a valve_n and_o proper_a fibres_n and_o yet_o be_v endue_v but_o with_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n and_o
thence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o receive_v but_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o if_o it_o do_v admit_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o accomplish_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n they_o will_v without_o all_o question_n occasion_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v therein_o 5._o because_o the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n as_o frog_n serpent_n eel_n etc._n etc._n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o body_n will_v beat_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whereas_o all_o the_o part_n about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o as_o also_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nerve_n there_o can_v be_v no_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o live_a dog_n and_o have_v slit_v he_o all_o along_o from_o the_o throat_n take_v both_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_v pair_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o either_o tie_v it_o hard_o or_o cut_v it_o off_o the_o creature_n indeed_o will_v become_v silent_a and_o stiff_a but_o the_o pulsation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o all_o that_o nay_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o till_o his_o strength_n fail_v by_o degree_n for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n for_o he_o refuse_v meat_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o increase_n hunger_n 6._o because_o that_o see_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v and_o perfect_v before_o the_o warehouse_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n and_o prove_v conspicuous_a beat_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o egg_n set_v under_o a_o hen_n or_o any_o other_o conception_n if_o you_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o egg_n or_o bubble_n certain_a delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o any_o such_o perfection_n as_o to_o operate_v whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o heart_n both_o operate_v and_o be_v move_v before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o assistance_n from_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o no_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o heart_n see_v then_o that_o they_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n can_v come_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o matter_n be_v generate_v of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o before_o there_o be_v any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o force_n to_o the_o brain_n matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arterious_a blood_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v at_o first_o by_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n still_o be_v intermix_v with_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a evasion_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n concur_v indeed_o to_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n but_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v mix_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v with_o the_o vital_a blood_n become_v one_o mass_n of_o another_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o long_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n but_o that_o seed_n become_v a_o new_a body_n generate_v out_o of_o both_o be_v mix_v together_o and_o change_v by_o concoction_n which_o particular_o contain_v in_o itself_o neither_o animal_n nor_o sanguineous_a spirit_n but_o a_o new_a spirit_n potential_o vi●…al_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o both_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o action_n will_v immediate_o enliven_v and_o form_n vessel_n and_o instrument_n that_o shall_v produce_v spirituous_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n any_o long_o in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n real_o in_o a_o bone_n though_o the_o blood_n as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n concur_v to_o its_o make_a nutrition_n and_o growth_n so_o no_o man_n will_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o blood_n though_o both_o concur_v to_o its_o composition_n for_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n concur_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n lose_v altogether_o its_o sanguineous_a nature_n become_v bone_n and_o be_v no_o long_a blood_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n remain_v no_o long_o what_o they_o be_v before_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o animal_n spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o altogether_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v all_o animal_n motion_n cease_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o wound_n penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o heart_n but_o flow_v out_o through_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_o at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o brain_n rest_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v no_o long_o send_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o move_a part_n neither_o be_v they_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n so_o wound_v fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a deprive_v of_o all_o his_o principal_a faculty_n and_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o appear_v in_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n affect_v the_o heart_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n in_o which_o frequent_o the_o noxious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o beat_v the_o brain_n remain_v unendamage_v which_o nevertheless_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v nor_o do_v it_o begin_v to_o move_v again_o till_o first_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o move_v but_o most_o manifest_o of_o all_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n that_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o if_o the_o patient_a fall_n into_o a_o convulsion_n present_o we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o heart_n begin_v again_o to_o beat_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o patient_n pulse_n not_o before_o but_o present_o after_o some_o pulse_n the_o heart_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a again_o to_o be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o brain_n by_o degree_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v move_v these_o be_v all_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n thrust_v forward_o into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o blood_n send_v upward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n scarce_o discernible_a descend_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o sometime_o more_o loosen_v or_o contract_v as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v sometime_o more_o difficult_o sometime_o more_o easy_o expel_v according_a to_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o those_o orifice_n nevertheless_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v from_o perform_v its_o motion_n free_o and_o equal_o as_o in_o the_o respiratory_n motion_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o impediment_n arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n too_o much_o contract_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n though_o those_o muscle_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o respiration_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v
i_o mention_v the_o least_o weight_n for_o we_o find_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n that_o two_o dram_n and_o more_o have_v be_v empty_v by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o blood_n to_o be_v empty_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man._n moreover_o if_o in_o blood-letting_a we_o consider_v the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o immediate_o flow_v out_o and_o consider_v likewise_o how_o much_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v circulate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n through_o myriad_o of_o other_o vein_n where_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v by_o no_o ligature_n all_o which_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n we_o shall_v easy_o observe_v that_o in_o a_o man_n by_o each_o particular_a pulse_n not_o a_o few_o drop_n not_o a_o scruple_n not_o one_o or_o two_o dram_n but_o much_o more_o perhaps_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o more_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o apparent_a in_o artery-cutting_a when_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o every_o small_a artery_n cut_v by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n and_o what_o be_v empty_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o same_o pulse_n we_o shall_v find_v a_o vast_a quantity_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o blood_n empty_v out_o of_o one_o aorta-artery_n out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o out_o of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o artery_n derive_v from_o the_o aorta_fw-la if_o they_o be_v open_v see_v then_o that_o by_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n neither_o the_o artery_n be_v distend_v to_o excess_n nor_o that_o any_o other_o part_n swell_v nor_o that_o the_o hollow_a or_o other_o vein_n be_v empty_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n empty_v into_o and_o through_o the_o artery_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n viii_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n valve_n in_o the_o vein_n which_o in_o all_o man_n be_v such_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v flow_v free_o through_o they_o to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o nothing_o from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o lesser_a vein_n for_o if_o you_o blow_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o a_o straw_n nothing_o of_o that_o breath_n will_v enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n but_o if_o you_o blow_v the_o lesser_a vein_n the_o breath_n will_v present_o enter_v the_o great_a and_o so_o to_o the_o hollow_a ix_o the_o ligature_n in_o blood-letting_n blood-letting_a for_o the_o arm_n or_o thigh_n be_v bind_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v open_v the_o ligature_n cause_v the_o vein_n to_o swell_v underneath_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o external_a part_n return_n through_o the_o vein_n and_o ascend_v upward_o and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ligature_n there_o it_o stop_v which_o cause_v the_o vein_n to_o swell_v below_o the_o ligature_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o able_a to_o ascend_v any_o far_a flow_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v with_o the_o lancet_n again_o the_o ligature_n be_v untie_v the_o efflux_n cease_v because_o the_o blood_n can_v then_o ascend_v more_o easy_o through_o its_o little_a pipe_n which_o be_v sufficient_o wide_a than_o issue_n forth_o at_o the_o narrow_a wound_n moreover_o if_o that_o same_o ligature_n be_v tie_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o artery_n themselves_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n than_o nothing_o will_v issue_v forth_o neither_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o low_a part_n and_o consequent_o can_v ascend_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n but_o loosen_v that_o ligature_n never_o so_o little_a and_o the_o pulse_n more_o free_o penetrate_v the_o artery_n present_o the_o blood_n will_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o open_a vein_n moreover_o also_o any_o ligature_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o live_a animal_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o through_o the_o vein_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n for_o above_o the_o ligature_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o heart_n the_o tie_v artery_n swell_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n deny_v to_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o vein_n fall_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o free_a efflux_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o happen_v below_o the_o ligature_n these_o reason_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o say_a circulation_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v many_o other_o apparent_a and_o probable_a which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v over_o concern_v which_o harvey_n riolanus_n conringius_n ent_n highmore_n deusingius_n and_o other_o may_v be_v consult_v who_o have_v write_v whole_a treatise_n particular_o concern_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o thing_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n wherein_o perhaps_o i_o shall_v differ_v from_o other_o x._o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n concern_v circulation_n the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n of_o which_o one_o be_v riolanus_n approve_v by_o few_o the_o other_o common_a which_o most_o philosopher_n maintain_v xi_o riolanus_n hold_v that_o the_o manner_n blood_n circulate_v only_o through_o the_o large_a vessel_n but_o that_o that_o which_o be_v pour_v forth_o to_o the_o lesser_a branch_n never_o return_v to_o the_o wide_a channel_n but_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n moreover_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o region_n do_v not_o circulate_a but_o be_v consume_v likewise_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n conceal_v therein_o but_o this_o opinion_n at_o this_o day_n be_v utter_o reject_v by_o all_o learned_a man_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v why_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n in_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v not_o with_o equal_a necessity_n circulate_v through_o the_o small_a vein_n as_o if_o it_o be_v force_v through_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o why_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o coeliac_n and_o mesenteric_a artery_n in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n shall_v not_o circulate_v through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o same_o part_n especial_o see_v that_o experience_n contradict_v he_o in_o both_o these_o case_n for_o that_o if_o you_o cut_v the_o small_a artery_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n more_o blood_n flow_v out_o in_o one_o hour_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a hand_n or_o foot_n a_o whole_a day_n together_o and_o our_o own_o eyesight_n show_v we_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o upon_o tie_v the_o mesenteric_a vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o intestine_n and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n also_o flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o por●…evan_n xii_o the_o common_a manner_n affirm_v manner_n that_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n by_o which_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o mutual_o open_v one_o into_o another_o so_o that_o wherever_o any_o such_o anastomosis_n be_v there_o be_v also_o circulation_n i_o thence_o conclude_v that_o where_o those_o anastomosis_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o circulation_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o uphold_v this_o opinion_n for_o that_o those_o anastomosis_n be_v very_o few_o in_o the_o large_a vessel_n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v more_o numerous_a in_o the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o diminutive_a vessel_n which_o however_o be_v not_o every_o where_o discernible_a to_o the_o eye_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a narrowness_n of_o such_o passage_n very_o little_a blood_n can_v pass_v through_o they_o not_o the_o six_o no_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n can_v enter_v the_o vein_n beside_o how_o shall_v the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o those_o anastomosis_n to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o contribute_v in_o that_o passage_n perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v as_o much_o allow_v they_o by_o exhalation_n as_o be_v sufficient_a but_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v in_o regard_n the_o thin_a serum_fw-la be_v most_o apt_a for_o such_o a_o exhalation_n that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o serum_fw-la because_o the_o blood_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a can_v easy_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o blood_n only_o for_o a_o
the_o spirit_n or_o vivific_a juice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o axiom_n because_o say_v he_o the_o same_o quatenus_fw-la the_o same_o always_o operate_v the_o same_o and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o first_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o a_o cause_n aequipollent_a to_o it_o ought_v afterward_o also_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o fountain_n of_o sanguification_n this_o opinion_n he_o confirm_v with_o many_o specious_a reason_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n iu._n but_o we_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o opinion_n learned_a glisson_n that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v into_o act_n and_o enliven_v the_o seed_n so_o dispose_v by_o its_o motion_n the_o vital_a juice_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v as_o to_o its_o subject_a that_o out_o of_o some_o of_o its_o particle_n be_v make_v the_o heart_n out_o of_o other_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o other_o the_o vessel_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o that_o motion_n they_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o habitation_n the_o several_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o least_o principle_n perform_v various_a and_o distinct_a operation_n over_o all_o which_o that_o spirit_n preside_v as_o general_a precedent_n for_o enliven_a all_o the_o part_n together_o it_o excite_v every_o one_o to_o the_o function_n proper_o allot_v to_o they_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n perform_v the_o peculiar_a part_n of_o every_o one_o but_o whatever_o aptitude_n to_o act_v it_o bequeath_v to_o the_o several_a part_n in_o the_o first_o confirmation_n that_o aptitude_n it_o preserve_v by_o its_o presence_n without_o which_o they_o can_v perform_v no_o operation_n at_o all_o therefore_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o axiom_n forecited_n always_o perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o enlivens_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v without_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v subsist_v when_o the_o consumption_n of_o its_o subject_a that_o be_v the_o vital_a juice_n require_v daily_a reparation_n therefore_o the_o several_a part_n enliven_v generate_v that_o matter_n by_o degree_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o many_o and_o various_a concoction_n and_o other_o preparatory_a operation_n which_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n can_v perform_v without_o those_o part_n for_o it_o can_v not_o chylifie_v without_o the_o stomach_n nor_o sanguifie_v without_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o though_o that_o spirit_n be_v the_o general_a life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o abide_v and_o be_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n special_o operate_a nevertheless_o because_o it_o can_v perform_v those_o operation_n without_o the_o say_a part_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o absolute_o perform_v those_o peculiar_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v better_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a live_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ventricle_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n chylify_v and_o the_o heart_n only_o sanguify_v and_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v perform_v the_o same_o action_n because_o no_o other_o have_v the_o same_o propriety_n of_o nature_n false_a therefore_o it_o be_v what_o glisson_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o he_o certain_o presuppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n that_o generate_v other_o new_a blood_n in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n exist_v in_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o distemper_v there_o will_v be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o person_n scorbutic_a and_o labour_v under_o cachexy_n in_o who_o sanguification_n nevertheless_o go_v forward_o nay_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v mend_v and_o correct_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o be_v correct_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n present_o there_o be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n and_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v deprave_v the_o latter_a be_v false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n for_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o aorta-artery_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n near_o the_o heart_n present_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n cease_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o will_v still_o continue_v if_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o such_o a_o spirit-mover_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o its_o motion_n from_o without_o but_o cut_v the_o string_n and_o present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n return_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o fainthearted_a person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n upon_o the_o surgeon_n be_v prick_v the_o vein_n nor_o can_v you_o hardly_o perceive_v their_o heart_n to_o beat_v so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n move_v through_o the_o vessel_n nor_o will_v the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o small_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o beat_v present_o the_o blood_n move_v again_o and_o spin_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v by_o the_o lancet_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v or_o generate_v by_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n abide_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o part_n and_o that_o those_o enliven_v part_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o several_a disposition_n act_n special_o and_o after_o various_a manner_n upon_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v v._o moreover_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a blood_n more_o accurate_o to_o examine_v whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n as_o glisson_n presuppose_v be_v in_o the_o blood_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n general_o so_o call_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apt_a to_o be_v enliven_v and_o to_o promote_v sanguification_n by_o its_o heat_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n that_o be_v already_o actual_o live_v and_o enliven_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n when_o that_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n and_o only_o abide_v in_o the_o german_a and_o blossom_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o necessary_a primogenial_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n and_o must_v be_v rouse_v into_o action_n by_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o the_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n in_o regard_v the_o blood_n itself_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o enliven_v but_o to_o be_v enliven_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n vi_o thus_o a_o artist_n who_o have_v make_v simili●…_n a_o clock_n do_v not_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o show_v the_o hour_n but_o he_o make_v the_o clock_n which_o can_v never_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o tell_v the_o hour_n unless_o the_o artist_n have_v make_v that_o engine_n and_o bequeath_v such_o a_o aptitude_n to_o it_o which_o afterward_o he_o preserve_v to_o it_o also_o so_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n although_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o part_n it_o make_v the_o heart_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o sanguify_a aptness_n which_o afterward_o it_o also_o preserve_v therein_o by_o its_o presence_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o spirit_n but_o the_o heart_n which_o must_v be_v say_v to_o sanguifie_v as_o to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o glisson_n say_v be_v observe_v at_o the_o first_o time_n of_o conception_n before_o the_o heart_n appear_v i_o say_v that_o those_o rudiment_n be_v also_o produce_v by_o the_o heart_n for_o these_o rudiment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v till_o the_o leap_a bubble_n begin_v to_o move_v which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o a_o live_a heart_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v there_o and_o generate_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n teach_v we_o i_o wonder_v indeed_o that_o harvey_n who_o assert_n the_o blood_n to_o be_v make_v before_o other_o thing_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o especial_o
stop_v in_o that_o first_o concoction_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o proceed_v far_o in_o the_o public_a concoction_n and_o thus_o the_o foresay_a new_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v notwithstanding_o charleton_n have_v show_v himself_o so_o obstinate_a in_o its_o defence_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o glisson_n use_v the_o same_o word_n and_o argument_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o far_a refutation_n of_o he_o although_o he_o assert_v the_o sole_a quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o therein_o seem_v to_o differ_v something_o from_o glisson_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o blood_n vital_a spirit_n and_o nutrition_n i._o the_o blood_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o french_a du_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o italian_n sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o german_n blut_n by_o the_o english_a blood_n and_o by_o the_o low_a dutch_a bloet_n and_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o there_o be_v no_o synonimous_a word_n by_o which_o that_o humour_n may_v be_v absolute_o signify_v among_o the_o latin_n indeed_o the_o word_n cruor_fw-la be_v frequent_o use_v but_o that_o word_n do_v not_o absolute_o signify_v blood_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v from_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n or_o corrupt_a blood_n or_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n after_o death_n so_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a and_o grumus_n in_o the_o latin_a signify_v clot_a blood_n ii_o now_o blood_n be_v a_o red_a juice_n make_v definition_n in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o chylus_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n iii_o its_o substance_n consist_v of_o two_o substance_n several_a juice_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la so_o unite_v in_o the_o serum_fw-la itself_o through_o several_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o to_o become_v one_o bloody_a mass_n together_o iv._o one_o of_o these_o juice_n be_v sulphury_a juice_n though_o malpigius_n not_o dream_v of_o sulphur_n call_v the_o same_o juice_n every_o where_o fatness_n the_o other_o salt_n the_o one_o somewhat_o fatty_a oily_a and_o viscous_a the_o other_o altogether_o different_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o fatness_n i_o call_v they_o juice_n so_o far_o as_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o fusion_n concur_v to_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o in_o dissolution_n they_o can_v be_v well_o mingle_v without_o loss_n and_o tumult_n for_o fat_a with_o watery_a salt_n never_o mix_v well_o unless_o some_o mercury_n intervene_v so_o familiar_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o that_o both_o may_v be_v exact_o mix_v as_o well_o with_o it_o as_o in_o it_o this_o mercury_n be_v the_o serum_fw-la as_o in_o which_o the_o more_o watery_a particle_n of_o both_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v dissolve_v and_o mix_v by_o concoction_n and_o hence_o that_o be_v constitute_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o element_n alone_o but_o also_o out_o of_o some_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n melt_v therein_o by_o concoction_n and_o so_o it_o partake_v of_o a_o certain_a middle_a nature_n so_o that_o therein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a mixture_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n these_o particle_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o saltish_a savour_n of_o the_o sweat_n and_o urine_n the_o sulphury_a by_o the_o smell_n of_o both_o the_o one_o by_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o urine_n by_o chemistry_n the_o other_o for_o that_o stale_a urine_n be_v heat_v at_o the_o fire_n the_o exhaling_a vapour_n present_o burn_v when_o it_o come_v near_o the_o fire_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o say_v serum_fw-la be_v mix_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o well_o concoct_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o active_a principle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a juice_n close_o too_o strict_o together_o and_o too_o vehement_o exagitate_v and_o combat_v one_o with_o another_o and_o in_o that_o mutual_a conflict_n waste_v and_o corrupt_a one_o another_o whence_o the_o body_n either_o deprive_v of_o nourishment_n consume_v away_o or_o else_o upon_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o disease_n and_o die_v but_o if_o either_o a_o too_o watery_a serum_fw-la or_o over-raw_a abound_v than_o the_o say_v active_a principle_n be_v too_o much_o eloin_v and_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o and_o their_o combination_n become_v too_o loose_a so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o agitate_v each_o other_o and_o hence_o the_o blood_n be_v over-moist_a and_o subject_a to_o corruption_n the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v nourish_v with_o such_o blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o these_o principle_n be_v easy_o demonstrate_v for_o that_o ●…ulphur_n be_v in_o it_o the_o many_o oily_a swe●…t_a ●…at_a and_o sulphury_a nourishment_n that_o we_o 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o declare_v out_o of_o which_o nothing_o else_o but_o something_o sulphury_a can_v be_v extract_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o far_a also_o for_o that_o we_o find_v that_o the_o most_o fat_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o receive_v their_o softne●…s_n oiliness_n and_o tenderness_n from_o sulphur_n that_o there_o be_v salt_n likewise_o in_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o salt-meat_n which_o we_o feed_v upon_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o chemistry_n and_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o superfluous_a serum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v in_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v some_o also_o that_o add_v earth_n to_o the_o other_o principle_n but_o see_v that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o remainder_n of_o thick_a salt_n very_o crude_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v dissolve_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o peculiar_a principle_n as_o be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v melt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o concoction_n but_o by_o a_o long_a and_o vehement_a heat_n like_o another_o crude_a tartareous_a salt_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o brick_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o bake_v in_o the_o kiln_n for_o the_o brick_n next_o the_o fire_n through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o a_o continue_a fire_n melt_v and_o run_v like_o thick_a glass_n in_o this_o mixture_n of_o a_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la the_o sulphury_a juice_n contribute_v a_o strong_a and_o swift_a activity_n but_o the_o salt_n juice_n constitute_v the_o primary_n mass_n as_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o fix_a nature_n hinder_v the_o easy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n mix_v and_o blend_v with_o it_o and_o so_o retard_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n and_o resist_v corruption_n stench_n and_o inflammation_n and_o be_v prone_a to_o fixation_n thence_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v in●…used_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n become_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o coagulate_v therein_o and_o adhere_v and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o it_o here_o arise_v a_o notable_a doubt_n to_o doubt_n be_v consider_v see_v these_o fat_a or_o oily_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o seem_v able_a to_o promote_v the_o salt_n part_n to_o a_o strong_a activity_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o fat_a people_n in_o who_o the_o sulphury_a oily_a part_n abound_v in_o great_a quantity_n there_o happen_v less_o agility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o less_o activity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o they_o be_v general_o slothful_a and_o sleepy_a and_o more_o trouble_v with_o drowsiness_n apoplexy_n and_o short_a breath_n than_o lean_a people_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o people_n the_o oily_a sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o abound_v above_o the_o salt_n and_o too_o much_o enfold_v and_o blunt_v they_o with_o their_o greasy_a oiliness_n so_o that_o they_o can_v boil_v be_v attenuate_v and_o be_v make_v spirituous_a and_o hence_o they_o be_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o convenient_a and_o sufficient_a quantity_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n operation_n grow_v dull_a and_o heavy_a and_o soporiferous_a effect_n prevail_v moreover_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n themselves_o assuage_n and_o lose_v its_o vigour_n unless_o there_o happen_v a_o effervescency_n in_o the_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sharp_a salt_n particle_n and_o through_o the_o strong_a and_o small_a particle_n among_o themselves_o a_o fierce_a heat_n be_v raise_v which_o
obstruction_n of_o the_o artery_n then_o take_v off_o your_o finger_n from_o above_o the_o incision_n and_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o artery_n below_o the_o cotton_n will_v not_o move_v at_o all_o though_o the_o tunicle_n be_v neither_o compress_v nor_o bind_v as_o to_o platerus_n opinion_n we_o have_v already_o answer_v it_o l._n 1._o cap._n 23._o xx._n therefore_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o artery_n pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v only_a repletion_n and_o the_o violent_a impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o they_o from_o the_o heart_n which_o walaeus_n bartholin_n and_o other_o think_v impossible_a because_o the_o blood_n fill_v the_o artery_n successive_o and_o one_o part_n be_v move_v after_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v one_o artery_n beat_v after_o another_o and_o not_o altogether_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v rarify_v hot_a thin_a and_o easy_o move_v and_o that_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o artery_n full_a of_o the_o same_o blood_n before_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o never_o so_o little_a into_o the_o great_a artery_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o whole_a be_v force_v forward_o into_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o all_o the_o artery_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v distend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thus_o if_o you_o lay_v a_o circle_n of_o contiguous_a ball_n upon_o a_o pewter-plate_n and_o thrust_v forward_o but_o one_o that_o move_v first_o than_o the_o second_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o all_o move_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o arery_n where_o one_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n give_v way_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o contiguity_n indeed_o the_o heart_n may_v fill_v and_o cause_v the_o heart_n to_o beat_v successve_o be_v they_o empty_a but_o not_o in_o artery_n full_o before_o these_o reason_n experience_n confirm_v which_o teach_v we_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o force_v blood_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n present_o the_o pulse_n of_o all_o the_o artery_n cease_v thus_o at_o nimmeghen_fw-mi i_o see_v a_o man_n in_o a_o duel_n thrust_v through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o afterward_o it_o appear_v upon_o open_v the_o body_n present_o the_o wound_a person_n fall_v down_o like_o a_o man_n thunderstruckk_a and_o die_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o fall_v i_o make_v up_o to_o he_o and_o seek_v for_o his_o pulse_n in_o his_o wrist_n and_o temple_n but_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o least_o motion_n because_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n can_v not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n which_o render_v the_o blood_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n immovable_a without_o the_o least_o pulsation_n the_o like_a i_o see_v at_o leyden_n and_o utrecht_n also_o in_o such_o as_o die_v of_o a_o syncope_n when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n fail_v or_o at_o least_o as_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a so_o do_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n answerable_o therefore_o all_o physician_n agree_v that_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a indication_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o if_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o innate_a pulsific_a faculty_n the_o pulse_n will_v indicate_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o all_o the_o physician_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n from_o hypocrates_n till_o this_o time_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o motion_n be_v somewhat_o help_v in_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o their_o transverse_a fibre_n though_o those_o fibre_n be_v not_o move_v of_o themselves_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o distension_n first_o by_o the_o blood_n expel_v from_o the_o heart_n for_o they_o only_o contract_v to_o their_o first_o estate_n the_o artery_n distend_v beyond_o their_o usual_a rest_n wherein_o they_o remain_v till_o again_o distend_v some_o put_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o heart_n beat_v all_o the_o artery_n beat_v to_o their_o utmost_a extremity_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v very_o violent_a than_o it_o be_v sensible_o perceive_v but_o if_o weak_a and_o languid_a the_o motion_n be_v not_o so_o sensible_o perceive_v in_o their_o extremity_n hence_o say_v harvey_n not_o without_o good_a reason_n the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n diminish_v by_o part_n according_a to_o the_o several_a division_n of_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o in_o their_o extreme_a division_n the_o artery_n become_v plain_o capillary_a be_v like_o the_o vein_n not_o only_o in_o their_o constitution_n and_o tunicle_n but_o also_o in_o their_o rest_n while_o no_o sensible_a pulse_n or_o none_o at_o all_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o unless_o the_o heart_n beat_v violent_o or_o the_o heart_n be_v over_o dilate_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o at_o the_o finger_n end_n we_o sometime_o feel_v a_o pulse_n and_o sometime_o none_o and_o why_o harvey_n know_v those_o child_n in_o a_o fever_n if_o the_o pulse_n sensible_o beat_v at_o the_o top_n of_o their_o finger_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n read_v the_o epistle_n of_o descartes_n to_o the_o louvain_n physician_n tom._n 1._o epist._n 78._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o great_a artery_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n except_o the_o rough_a and_o pulmonary_a proceed_v very_o much_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n in_o thickness_n and_o length_n of_o course_n nevertheless_o in_o substance_n and_o largeness_n it_o be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o great_a pulmonary_a artery_n extend_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v vulgar_o though_o erroneous_o call_v the_o right_n arterious_a vein_n i._o now_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o substance_n aorta_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o solid_a substance_n lest_o the_o hot_a and_o spiritous_a blood_n force_v into_o it_o from_o the_o very_a furnace_n itself_o shall_v be_v dissipate_v and_o largeness_n be_v moreover_o require_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v contain_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o all_o the_o other_o artery_n proceed_v from_o it_o ii_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v rise_n lay_v open_a it_o adhere_v continuous_a to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n at_o it_o be_v very_a rise_n be_v furnish_v with_o three_o remarkable_a valve_n fashion_v like_o a_o sigma_fw-la prominent_a from_o the_o heart_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o hinder_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n before_o it_o issue_v forth_o from_o the_o pericardium_n it_o emit_v from_o its_o self_n the_o coronary_a artery_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a encircle_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n like_o a_o crown_n and_o thence_o scatter_a branch_n the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o accompany_v with_o the_o coronary_a vein_n with_o which_o some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v unite_v by_o anatomist_n which_o however_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o demonstrate_v near_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o coronary_a artery_n stand_v a_o valve_n so_o order_v that_o the_o blood_n may_v easy_o flow_v back_o out_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n into_o the_o coronary_n this_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o slender_a bodkin_n thrust_v into_o it_o from_o the_o part_n next_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n but_o from_o the_o part_n next_o the_o great_a artery_n a_o bodkin_n will_v easy_o enter_v the_o coronary_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o find_v where_o the_o valve_n be_v which_o otherwise_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a the_o aorta_fw-la have_v leave_v the_o piricardium_fw-la constitute_v a_o trunk_n the_o small_a part_n of_o which_o ascend_v upward_o the_o large_a part_n slide_v down_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o subclavial_a artery_n the_o lesser_a ascend_a part_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi spread_v between_o the_o inner_a separate_a membrane_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n rest_v upon_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la i._o rise_v from_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v branch_n present_o divide_v into_o two_o subclavial_a branch_n the_o right_n be_v the_o high_a and_o the_o large_a which_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o aorta_fw-mi be_v ●…lit_v into_o the_o carotide_n the_o leave_v more_o low_a and_o narrow_a which_o rise_v where_o the_o aorta_fw-mi wind_n downward_o and_o with_o a_o more_o oblique_a channel_n than_o the_o other_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o arm._n from_o both_o these_o
dissolve_v fernelius_n tell_v we_o l._n 4._o potholog_fw-la c._n 6._o which_o experience_n also_o confirm_v for_o that_o upon_o open_v a_o vein_n the_o first_o blood_n shall_v be_v more_o feculent_a and_o discolour_a than_o the_o last_o and_o many_o time_n out_o of_o the_o arm_n the_o blood_n shall_v be_v fresh_a and_o good_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v from_o the_o foot_n feculent_a and_o livid_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v that_o the_o chylus_n come_v to_o the_o foot_n to_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o deprave_a constitution_n or_o specific_a temper_n of_o the_o foot_n thus_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o blood_n pass_v through_o it_o may_v be_v more_o feculent_a and_o discolour_a by_o pass_v through_o a_o muddy_a channel_n then_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o fleshy_a and_o well_o temper_v part_n which_o feculency_n vanish_v when_o concoct_v by_o the_o liver_n it_o acquire_v a_o fermentaceous_a quality_n and_o come_v to_o be_v again_o dilate_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o the_o meseraic_a branch_n sometime_o more_o thick_a and_o impure_a blood_n be_v find_v than_o in_o the_o hollow_a and_o other_o vein_n i_o say_v sometime_o because_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o other_o part_n or_o other_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n we_o ourselves_o also_o have_v take_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o meseraic_n of_o beast_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o all_o the_o lacteous_a channel_n swell_v with_o milky_a juice_n and_o have_v compare_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o vein_n but_o can_v find_v no_o manifest_a difference_n either_o in_o colour_n substance_n or_o coagulation_n the_o same_o have_v also_o be_v observe_v by_o nicholas_n stenonis_n i_o observe_v say_v he_o bilsius_n method_n bind_v the_o artery_n keep_v the_o dog_n alive_a the_o first_o time_n three_o hour_n the_o next_o four_o and_o then_o cut_v open_v his_o abdomen_fw-la again_o and_o expose_v the_o blood_n separately_z take_v out_o of_o the_o porta_n and_o aorta_n to_o the_o air_n but_o they_o coagulate_v with_o equal_a swiftness_n glisten_v both_o alike_o and_o blacken_v both_o alike_o and_o therefore_o clement_n niloe_n frivolous_o assert_n that_o the_o blood_n take_v under_o the_o porta_n from_o the_o meseraics_n coagulate_v otherwise_o than_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o vein_n nay_o that_o it_o coagulate_v into_o a_o glassy_a hardness_n nor_o do_v i_o admire_v that_o l._n the_o bill_n find_v all_o the_o meseraic_n full_a for_o what_o shall_v force_v the_o blood_n far_o out_o of_o they_o when_o all_o the_o artery_n be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o if_o you_o bind_v the_o arm_n too_o hard_o before_o you_o prick_v the_o vein_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o artery_n be_v compress_v after_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v the_o blood_n will_v never_o come_v forth_o for_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o artery_n cease_v the_o blood_n cease_v to_o flow_v through_o the_o vein_n but_o yet_o still_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o meseraic_n lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o vein_n about_o the_o intestine_n exceed_v the_o lacteous_a vein_n in_o bigness_n and_o capaciousness_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o sight_n itself_o the_o lacteous_a swell_v with_o chylus_n be_v no_o less_o conspicuous_a about_o the_o meseraic_n than_o the_o other_o swell_v with_o blood_n though_o indeed_o when_o the_o lacteous_a vein_n be_v empty_a the_o meseraic_n be_v more_o apparent_a because_o of_o the_o ruddy_a blood_n contain_v therein_o so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a argument_n of_o bill_n to_o prove_v his_o assertion_n beside_o that_o that_o james_n henry_n pauli_n professor_n at_o coppenhagen_n write_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v the_o milky_a vessel_n to_o be_v large_a at_o their_o insertion_n into_o the_o intestine_n than_o the_o meseraic_n and_o that_o the_o milky_a vessel_n pass_v direct_o into_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o intestine_n gape_v towards_o their_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v squeeze_v pour_v forth_o chylus_n whereas_o the_o meseraic_n be_v squeeze_v do_v not_o pour_v forth_o blood_n until_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o intestine_a be_v scrape_v away_o but_o though_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v sufficient_a yet_o some_o be_v so_o curious_a to_o invent_v the_o follow_a experiment_n to_o put_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o doubt_n they_o take_v the_o jejunum_n with_o part_n of_o the_o ilium_n and_o mesentery_n annex_v to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o live_a animal_n and_o tie_v it_o strong_o to_o both_o end_n then_o before_o the_o knot_n they_o pour_v in_o a_o certain_a liquor_n blacken_v with_o ink_n and_o gentle_o squeeze_v the_o intestine_a swell_v with_o that_o liquor_n they_o find_v that_o nothing_o of_o the_o black_a liquor_n enter_v the_o meseraic_n but_o that_o very_a much_o enter_v the_o milky_a vessel_n much_o more_o of_o this_o see_v l._n 1._o c._n 11_o 12._o xxv_o now_o than_o the_o true_a use_n of_o porta_n the_o vena_fw-la porta_n be_v threefold_a 1._o to_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n the_o sanguinous_a alimentary_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o uterine_n cheesecake_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o hollow_a vein_n 2._o to_o convey_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o hollow_a vein_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v force_v to_o the_o intestine_n and_o other_o various_a bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n and_o carry_v thither_o through_o the_o meseraic_n and_o other_o lesser_a vein_n 3._o to_o convey_v to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o arterious_a blood_n concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o subacidish_a fermentaceous_a quality_n therefore_o in_o its_o use_n the_o vena_fw-la porta_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o other_o production_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la for_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n return_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o the_o artery_n take_v away_o from_o it_o there_o be_v indeed_o some_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o tunicle_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o colour_n but_o for_o any_o difference_n in_o substance_n as_o bauhinus_n and_o some_o other_o assert_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a notion_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o vein_n unite_v to_o it_o above_o the_o diaphragma_n i._o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v the_o large_a vein_n of_o all_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o river_n into_o which_o all_o the_o other_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n like_v so_o many_o little_a stream_n discharge_v their_o blood_n ii_o it_o be_v seat_v all_o along_o the_o spine_n situation_n of_o the_o back_n from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o straight_a course_n through_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a belly_n there_o immediate_o fasten_v to_o the_o heart_n here_o to_o the_o liver_n several_a vein_n enter_v this_o vein_n some_o above_o and_o some_o below_o the_o diaphragma_n above_o the_o diaphragma_n these_o that_o follow_v ii_o 1._o the_o phrenic_n or_o diaphragmatic_n diaphragmatic_n of_o each_o side_n one_o the_o root_n of_o which_o adhere_v to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la diaphragma_n and_o pericardium_n some_o write_v that_o it_o have_v a_o valve_n at_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n prevent_v the_o slide_a back_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o be_v very_o probable_a both_o in_o this_o and_o many_o other_o vein_n gape_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n iii_o 2._o the_o pneumonic_a which_o pneumonic_a proceed_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n not_o far_o from_o the_o phrenic_n open_v itself_o into_o the_o trunk_n this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o slenderness_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v but_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o sammichelius_fw-la who_o aquapendens_fw-la castius_fw-la and_o mongius_fw-la cite_v iv._o 3._o the_o coronary_n of_o the_o heart_n heart_n sometime_o double_a into_o which_o many_o lesser_a vein_n ascend_v from_o the_o point_n to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o gird_v it_o like_o a_o crown_n assemble_v together_o at_o its_o ingress_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n eustachius_n first_o discover_v a_o valve_n like_o a_o little_a halfmoon_n this_o bauhinus_n say_v be_v so_o seat_v that_o it_o hinder_v the_o flow_a back_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n wherein_o he_o be_v gross_o mistake_v for_o it_o be_v to_o hinder_v a_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a into_o the_o coronary_a vein_n v._o 4._o the_o vein_n without_o a_o pair_n or_o azygos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o in_o man_n it_o be_v single_a have_v no_o fellow_n on_o the_o
it_o acquire_v afterward_o by_o degree_n viii_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n when_o use._n arrive_v at_o their_o just_a hardness_n be_v no_o action_n but_o a_o use_v for_o no_o bone_n exercise_v any_o action_n this_o end_n be_v either_o common_a or_o particular_a common_a to_o be_v the_o prop_n and_o support_v of_o all_o the_o part_n their_o particular_a use_n be_v various_a to_o defend_v many_o principal_a part_n and_o bowel_n from_o external_a injury_n to_o afford_v a_o secure_a passage_n for_o other_o as_o in_o the_o spine_n to_o bind_v the_o laxity_n of_o the_o joint_n as_o in_o the_o knee-pan_n etc._n etc._n ix_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o difference_n bone_n according_a to_o galen_n be_v three_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o bulk_n some_o large_a some_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o cavity_n some_o hollow_a other_o solid_a in_o respect_n of_o what_o they_o contain_v some_o contain_v marrow_n other_o none_o the_o other_o difference_n we_o shall_v show_v as_o we_o go_v along_o x._o their_o substance_n be_v whitish_a and_o substance_n hard_a though_o hard_a or_o soft_a according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o age_n not_o altogether_o dry_a in_o live_a creature_n but_o bespread_v with_o a_o certain_a fat_a and_o viscous_a moisture_n which_o the_o more_o plentiful_o it_o abound_v in_o the_o bone_n the_o more_o tenacious_a they_o be_v and_o the_o less_o brittle_a and_o be_v break_v they_o the_o soon_o unite_v together_o again_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o brawny_a callosity_n xi_o i_o say_v that_o they_o unite_v by_o mean_n callus_fw-la of_o the_o brawny_a callosity_n for_o that_o the_o bone_n be_v take_v away_o never_o grow_v again_o according_a to_o that_o maxim_n of_o hypocrates_n a_o perfect_a bone_n or_o gristle_n or_o nerve_n or_o any_o thin_a particle_n of_o the_o preputium_fw-la neither_o grow_v again_o nor_o unite_v that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o unite_v without_o a_o heterogeneous_a medium_fw-la but_o the_o callosity_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o break_v bone_n unite_v by_o degree_n harden_v and_o become_v bony_a in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o real_a bone_n this_o lindan_n seem_v to_o have_v observe_v where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o child_n some_o bone_n be_v consolidate_v together_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o callosity_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o produce_v the_o example_n of_o a_o boy_n of_o six_o year_n old_a that_o break_v his_o thigh-bone_n the_o fragment_n of_o which_o be_v sequester_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n there_o happen_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bone_n a_o boneless_a space_n of_o about_o four_o thumb_n breadth_n this_o be_v at_o length_n so_o fill_v up_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n insensible_o increase_v and_o at_o last_o unite_v together_o that_o you_o can_v not_o tell_v where_o the_o bone_n have_v be_v want_v or_o that_o the_o fracture_n have_v do_v any_o harm_n i_o remember_v something_o like_o this_o story_n in_o a_o person_n full_o grow_v in_o the_o year_n 1655._o a_o miller_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi falling_z from_o his_o mill_n break_v his_o leg_n with_o a_o button_n in_o the_o middle_n with_o that_o violence_n that_o the_o upper_a partof_a the_o bone_n boar_v the_o flesh_n stick_v in_o the_o ground_n which_o not_o only_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o flesh_n but_o of_o the_o periosteum_n myself_o with_o three_o surgeon_n more_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o leg_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o cure_n but_o one_o of_o the_o chirurgeon_n be_v old_a and_o experience_a resolve_v first_o to_o cut_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v bereave_v of_o its_o periosteum_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n so_o say_v so_o do_v and_o then_o the_o chirurgeon_n extend_v the_o leg_n to_o its_o first_o length_n and_o splinter_v it_o up_o all_o alike_o dress_v and_o cleanse_v the_o wound_n every_o day_n in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o grow_v a_o callus_fw-la from_o each_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o at_o length_n unite_n grow_v into_o a_o bony_a hardness_n and_o the_o wound_n be_v cure_v retain_v its_o due_a length_n so_o that_o you_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o bone_n to_o have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o limp_a of_o the_o patient_n afterward_o which_o cure_n prove_v the_o more_o successful_a because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a artery_n or_o vein_n break_v and_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o small_a one_o easy_o stop_v by_o the_o first_o ligature_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o break_a bone_n do_v not_o unite_v but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o callus_fw-la as_o for_o the_o bone_n of_o infant_n that_o unite_v and_o consolidate_v without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o heterogeneous_a medium_fw-la this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o in_o newborn_a infant_n many_o bone_n have_v not_o attain_v their_o due_a hardness_n but_o be_v as_o yet_o soft_a and_o flexible_a like_o membrane_n whereas_o real_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o as_o when_o they_o have_v acquire_v their_o hardness_n and_o such_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o bregma_n in_o infant_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o nameless_a bone_n which_o be_v still_o bones_o though_o they_o have_v not_o attain_v their_o due_a hardness_n which_o be_v afterward_o acquire_v they_o become_v absolute_a bone_n xii_o many_o bone_n as_o those_o of_o the_o cavity_n thigh_n shoulder_n leg_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o remarkable_a concavity_n the_o domicel_n of_o much_o marrow_n other_o as_o of_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o rib_n etc._n etc._n have_v only_o small_a and_o obscure_a little_a cell_n fill_v with_o a_o sanguineous_a and_o marrowy_a juice_n necessary_a for_o their_o nourishment_n but_o these_o cavity_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o can_v either_o be_v hardly_o or_o not_o very_o plain_o discern_v and_o then_o those_o bone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v solid_a as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n which_o without_o question_n be_v furnish_v however_o with_o some_o small_a porosity_n though_o not_o manifest_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v cavity_n and_o prominence_n make_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o joynting_n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n ligament_n etc._n etc._n the_o cavity_n if_o it_o be_v deep_a and_o receive_v the_o head_n of_o another_o bone_n as_o in_o the_o ischion-bone_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o superficiary_n as_o in_o the_o knee_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sinus_n or_o a_o hollowness_n the_o process_n which_o occur_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hollowness_n like_o lip_n and_o most_o conspicuous_a in_o deep_a hollowness_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a labra_fw-la and_o supercilia_fw-la lip_n and_o brain_n xiii_o a_o prominence_z be_v either_o prominence_z round_a as_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n or_o long_o as_o in_o the_o stytoide_n or_o hollow_a as_o in_o the_o scapula-bone_n the_o round_z prominence_z be_v call_v the_o head_n and_o if_o it_o be_v low_a and_o depress_v be_v call_v condilus_n a_o prominency_n be_v twofold_a apophysis_n and_o epiphysis_n fourteen_o apophysis_n in_o latin_a processus_n apophysis_n or_o process_n be_v the_o continuous_a part_n of_o a_o bone_n manifest_o bunch_v out_o beyond_o the_o flat_a superficies_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a insertion_n of_o the_o muscle_n tendon_n and_o other_o part_n of_o which_o process_n there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o vertebres_fw-es of_o the_o back_n also_o in_o the_o low_a jaw_n and_o scapula_n there_o be_v another_o short_a apophysis_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o another_o long_a and_o that_o either_o sharp_a point_a or_o simple_o long_a various_o name_v according_a to_o the_o figure_n which_o it_o resemble_v as_o styloide_n coracoide_n odontoide_n etc._n etc._n xv._n epiphysis_n or_o appendix_n be_v epiphysis_n a_o bone_n grow_v to_o a_o bone_n like_o a_o addition_n by_o simple_a and_o immediate_a contiguity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o inlet_n of_o small_a head_n or_o bosom_n like_o a_o gynglynos_a though_o without_o motion_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o epiphysis_n in_o infant_n new_a bear_v be_v thin_a and_o gristly_a in_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n it_o harden_v into_o a_o thin_a and_o spongy_a bone_n and_o so_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o bone_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o apophysis_n and_o be_v one_o continuous_a bone_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v again_o unless_o by_o long_a maceration_n and_o boil_a if_o the_o party_n be_v young_a but_o it_o be_v no_o where_o more_o soft_a and_o weak_a than_o about_o its_o connexion_n for_o there_o as_o spongy_a as_o a_o pumice_n stone_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o many_o little_a cell_n but_o it_o have_v
steenacker_n a_o schoolmaster_n a_o very_a weak_a man_n be_v so_o hard_o to_o be_v purge_v that_o sometime_o he_o can_v not_o be_v move_v with_o composition_n of_o antimony_n and_o other_o vehement_a cathartic_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v some_o that_o the_o very_o look_v upon_o physic_n will_v give_v they_o a_o stool_n thus_o i_o know_v a_o young_a lady_n who_o the_o very_a smell_n of_o the_o physic_n purge_v as_o well_o as_o if_o she_o have_v swallow_v it_o for_o when_o she_o take_v the_o physic_n it_o seldom_o work_v more_o alexander_n benedictus_n also_o and_o erastus_n johanes_n postius_fw-la and_o rondeletius_n quote_v the_o like_a example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v purge_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o physic_n only_o observation_n xxxvi_o a_o stink_v breath_n the_o son_n of_o jodocus_n n._n a_o nobleman_n have_v a_o very_a stink_v breath_n his_o parent_n believe_v that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o malady_n proceed_v from_o his_o stomach_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n many_o time_n give_v he_o hiera_n picra_fw-la which_o do_v he_o no_o good_a they_o come_v to_o i_o i_o present_o find_v that_o the_o cause_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o his_o stomach_n but_o in_o his_o gum_n and_o tooth_n for_o that_o the_o dregs_o of_o his_o meat_n detain_v long_o in_o the_o space_n between_o his_o tooth_n and_o there_o corrupt_v beget_v that_o evil_a smell_n i_o order_v they_o there_o to_o cleanse_v his_o tooth_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n very_o well_o with_o a_o toothpick_a and_o then_o to_o wash_v they_o well_o with_o his_o water_n ℞_o powder_a alum_n ʒj_o common_a water_n ℥_o v._n cinnnamon_n water_n ʒ_n s._n oil_n of_o vitriol_n ix_o drop_n mix_v they_o well_o together_o after_o he_o have_v use_v this_o for_o a_o few_o day_n the_o ill_a smell_n of_o his_o breath_n be_v no_o long_o perceive_v annotation_n there_o be_v several_a cause_n of_o a_o stink_a breath_n sometime_o it_o proceed_v from_o exulceration_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o in_o phthisical_a people_n sometime_o from_o ill_a vapour_n corrupt_v the_o lung_n as_o in_o the_o scurvy_a sometime_o according_a to_o bauhinus_n from_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o valve_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o thick_a intestine_a through_o which_o the_o continual_a stench_n of_o the_o ordure_n pass_v through_o the_o thin_a gut_n and_o the_o stomach_n breathe_v through_o the_o mouth_n sometime_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o tooth_n only_o when_o they_o be_v not_o well_o cleanse_v every_o day_n so_o that_o the_o remnant_n of_o chaw_a meat_n corrupt_a and_o putrify_v between_o the_o space_n in_o which_o last_o case_n a_o alumm'd-water_n be_v main_o beneficial_a for_o that_o it_o resist_v putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v the_o tooth_n from_o all_o corruption_n observation_n xxxvii_o want_v of_o a_o stomach_n christian_n ab_fw-la ummersom_a a_o wine_n merchant_n in_o march_n 1636._o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o nauseousness_n and_o loss_n of_o appetite_n for_o many_o day_n so_o that_o for_o want_v of_o feed_v he_o be_v become_v very_o weak_a now_o because_o the_o pestilence_n be_v very_o rife_o at_o that_o time_n he_o think_v he_o have_v get_v the_o infection_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pestilence_n but_o his_o own_o preservative_n which_o he_o drink_v every_o day_n before_o dinner_n very_o plentiful_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o malady_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wormwood-wine_n wherefore_o i_o forbid_v he_o to_o drink_v that_o prescribe_v he_o a_o proper_a diet_n and_o after_o i_o have_v gentle_o purge_v his_o body_n give_v he_o the_o follow_a conditement_n ℞_o root_n of_o calamus_fw-la aromatic_a nutmeg_n mace_n flower_n of_o sulphur_n a_o ℈_o j_o s._n cremor_n tartar_n ʒ_n i_o choice_n cinnamon_n ℈_o i_o clove_n ℈_o s._n powder_n they_o very_o fine_a then_o add_v root_n of_o candid_a elecampane_n ʒ_n uj._o conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la ℥_o s._n ginger_n condit_v ʒ_n uj._o oil_n of_o vitriol_n drop_v xv_o syrup_n of_o lemon_n q._n s._n make_v a_o conditement_n of_o this_o he_o eat_v a_o small_a quantity_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o sometime_o before_o dinner_n absta_fw-la in_v from_o wormwood-wine_n which_o after_o he_o have_v take_v for_o some_o time_n his_o nauseousness_n cease_v and_o his_o appetite_n return_v from_o that_o time_n he_o have_v so_o high_a a_o opinion_n of_o this_o conditement_n that_o for_o some_o year_n he_o cause_v his_o apothecary_n to_o make_v it_o as_o he_o say_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o appetite_n and_o his_o health_n annotation_n galen_n ascribe_v to_o wormwood_n a_o heat_n cleanse_a corroborate_n and_o dry_a faculty_n whence_o pliny_n write_v that_o it_o corroborate_v the_o stomach_n and_o that_o the_o savour_n of_o it_o be_v with_o great_a benefit_n translate_v into_o wine_n and_o as_o true_a it_o be_v that_o wormwood-wine_n so_o much_o now_o in_o use_n but_o by_o most_o detestable_o abuse_v be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o a_o ancient_a invention_n and_o very_o well_o know_v among_o the_o physician_n of_o old_a which_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o diascorides_n set_v down_o various_a composition_n of_o it_o where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o stomach_n move_v urine_n accelerate_v slow_a concoction_n and_o cure_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o kidney_n and_o yellow_a jaundice_n want_v of_o appetite_n and_o distemper_n of_o the_o stomach_n that_o it_o prevail_v against_o inflation_n and_o distension_n of_o the_o hypochondrium_n expel_v round_a worm_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n all_o which_o commendation_n of_o wormwood-wine_n oribasius_n also_o confirm_v but_o though_o wormwood_n and_o wormwood-wine_n have_v many_o excellent_a quality_n yet_o there_o be_v bound_n and_o limit_n set_v to_o all_o thing_n which_o if_o we_o exceed_v we_o render_v good_a thing_n mischievous_a for_o that_o the_o best_a of_o medicament_n and_o nourishment_n if_o take_v immoderate_o prove_v hurtful_a so_o i_o have_v many_o time_n observe_v that_o the_o excessive_a and_o inordinate_a use_n of_o wormwood-wine_n cause_v inappetency_n extraordinary_a weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n vertigos_n in_o the_o head_n loss_n of_o memory_n epilepsy_n dropsy_n and_o several_a other_o malady_n to_o which_o the_o daily_a drinker_n of_o wormwood-wine_n be_v expose_v many_o time_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o health_n after_o which_o nothing_o but_o death_n ensue_v as_o it_o befall_v n._n heymerick_n who_o die_v of_o a_o cachexy_n and_o dropsy_n and_o anthony_n n._n who_o die_v of_o a_o epilepsy_n both_o daily_a drinker_n of_o worm-wood-wine_n therefore_o wormwood-wine_n be_v only_o to_o be_v drink_v upon_o occasion_n i_o will_v here_o add_v one_o foolish_a story_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o when_o the_o french_a army_n quarter_v in_o nimeghen_fw-mi the_o french_a to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o pestilence_n drink_v sack_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o some_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n ask_v what_o the_o dutchman_n drink_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o infection_n the_o vintner_n answer_v wormwood-wine_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wine_n which_o they_o have_v never_o taste_v they_o call_v for_o some_o but_o when_o they_o have_v taste_v it_o they_o cry_v out_o the_o devil_n take_v the_o vine_n that_o yield_v such_o wine_n as_o that_o for_o certain_o say_v they_o this_o be_v the_o very_a wine_n which_o the_o jew_n give_v christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o frenchman_n think_v the_o grape_n itself_o have_v be_v so_o bitter_a not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mixture_n observation_n xxxviii_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o musket_n bullet_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o in_o may_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o schenck_n sconce_n a_o trooper_n of_o our_o army_n in_o a_o horse-charge_a be_v wound_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o breast_n about_o the_o pap_n three_o bullet_n pass_v through_o his_o breast_n and_o his_o right_a lung_n and_o go_v out_o again_o about_o the_o scapula_n at_o three_o several_a holes_n in_o his_o back_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o quarter_n at_o nimeghen_fw-mi i_o go_v along_o with_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o wound_n give_v he_o over_o for_o dead_a however_o that_o he_o may_v not_o die_v through_o any_o negligence_n of_o we_o we_o bind_v up_o his_o wound_n losen_v his_o belly_n with_o a_o glyster_n and_o give_v he_o proper_a medicine_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n we_o also_o thrust_v in_o a_o pipe_n of_o lead_n into_o the_o low_a wound_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o matter_n may_v be_v evacuate_v but_o find_v it_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o do_v in_o that_o wound_n we_o open_v a_o more_o convenient_a passage_n in_o his_o side_n by_o a_o intercostal_a incision_n for_o diet_n i_o forbid_v he_o all_o sharp_a cold_a salt_n acid_n thing_n
after_o they_o assuage_v the_o pain_n and_o carry_v away_o noxious_a humour_n paraeus_n tell_v we_o of_o one_o who_o when_o all_o other_o remedy_n will_v not_o prevail_v be_v at_o length_n cure_v with_o drink_v â„¥_o iiij_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n mix_v with_o white-wine_n and_o pellitory-wall-water_n and_o then_o swallow_v a_o leaden_a bullet_n smear_v over_o with_o quicksilver_n this_o we_o also_o see_v ourselves_o of_o a_o trooper_n who_o be_v trouble_v frequent_o with_o the_o cholic_a swallow_v three_o or_o four_o pistol_n bullet_n which_o come_v out_o again_o he_o be_v present_o rid_v of_o his_o distemper_n observation_n li._n a_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n thomas_n gravener_n about_o sixty_o year_n old_a but_o a_o good_a strong_a man_n of_o his_o age_n a_o trooper_n under_o captain_n conyers_n a_o english_a officer_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n play_v with_o some_o other_o in_o the_o lieutenant_n quarter_n by_o what_o misfortune_n i_o know_v not_o fall_v backward_o and_o break_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n against_o the_o pavement_n which_o make_v a_o slight_a wound_n in_o the_o skin_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n slight_v and_o only_o lay_v some_o sort_n of_o plaster_n to_o it_o but_o immediate_o after_o the_o fall_n the_o trooper_n grow_v sick_a at_o his_o stomach_n and_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o vomit_n beside_o he_o have_v a_o slight_a giddy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o he_o walk_v the_o street_n for_o the_o three_o or_o four_o first_o day_n but_o upon_o the_o six_o day_n his_o face_n and_o all_o his_o head_n begin_v to_o swell_v very_o much_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o november_n and_o the_o eleven_o after_o his_o fall_n about_o evening_n i_o be_v send_v for_o i_o find_v the_o patient_n very_o weak_a with_o his_o face_n so_o swell_v that_o he_o can_v not_o open_v his_o eye_n for_o the_o swell_a and_o under_o his_o eye_n be_v black_a and_o blue_a spot_n thereupon_o have_v examine_v the_o whole_a case_n more_o diligent_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fall_n i_o conclude_v he_o will_v die_v in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o sign_n his_o head_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v cleave_v and_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v extravasated_a between_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o cranium_fw-la be_v there_o putrify_v and_o that_o therefore_o this_o blood_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v have_v draw_v out_o at_o first_o by_o a_o perforation_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n the_o surgeon_n therefore_o that_o have_v he_o in_o cure_n mr._n edmunds_n and_o his_o son_n observe_v their_o mistake_n as_o also_o the_o trooper_n wife_n and_o friend_n earnest_o desire_v that_o the_o operation_n may_v yet_o be_v try_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o my_o persuasion_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o stand_v by_o while_o it_o be_v do_v thereupon_o that_o evening_n the_o hair_n be_v take_v off_o and_o a_o cross-like_a incision_n make_v in_o the_o place_n affect_v the_o cranium_fw-la be_v lay_v bare_a to_o a_o good_a breadth_n the_o next_o day_n the_o tent_n be_v take_v and_o the_o wound_v more_o narrow_o look_v into_o we_o find_v a_o long_o fissure_v in_o the_o skull_n which_o cranium_fw-la be_v immediate_o trepane_v but_o then_o we_o find_v the_o blood_n which_o the_o wound_n have_v bleed_v stick_v to_o the_o thick_a meninx_n not_o coagulate_v or_o putrify_v but_o altogether_o dry_v up_o so_o that_o it_o stick_v like_o a_o clammy_a powder_n the_o more_o close_o to_o the_o meninx_n and_o cranium_fw-la which_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o death_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n so_o dry_v can_v in_o no_o manner_n flow_v forth_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o november_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o die_v annotation_n contusion_n and_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n be_v never_o to_o be_v make_v slight_a of_o for_o sometime_o they_o deceive_v the_o quick_a eye_n so_o that_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o dangerous_a bring_v a_o man_n into_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n we_o have_v observe_v some_o who_o after_o the_o ten_o nay_o fourteen_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o a_o slight_a wound_n in_o the_o head_n have_v feel_v little_a or_o no_o pain_n yet_o of_o a_o sudden_a have_v be_v take_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n convulsion_n or_o some_o terrible_a distemper_n which_o contrary_a to_o expectation_n have_v end_v their_o day_n thus_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o sieur_n morignan_n a_o french_a gentleman_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n upon_o his_o head_n have_v no_o outward_a wound_n to_o be_v see_v the_o first_o day_n his_o head_n ache_v and_o he_o be_v so_o very_o giddy_a that_o he_o can_v not_o stand_v from_o the_o second_o to_o the_o twelve_o he_o feel_v no_o harm_n but_o go_v about_o his_o business_n the_o twelve_o day_n he_o complain_v of_o a_o giddiness_n of_o his_o head_n the_o fourteen_o about_o noon_n he_o fall_v down_o with_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o within_o a_o few_o hour_n expire_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n a_o servant_n of_o captain_n lucas_n a_o captain_n of_o horse_n in_o a_o scuffle_n among_o certain_a soldier_n receive_v a_o slight_a blow_n upon_o the_o head_n with_o a_o cudgel_n whence_o ensue_v a_o very_a great_a swell_a without_o any_o wound_n for_o the_o first_o few_o day_n he_o be_v giddy_a after_o that_o he_o complain_v of_o a_o heaviness_n of_o his_o head_n the_o thirty_o second_o day_n a_o epilepsy_n take_v he_o and_o the_o forty_o six_o after_o the_o blow_n he_o die_v convulsive_a valeriola_n also_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v a_o very_a slight_a wound_n with_o a_o pot_n in_o her_o forehead_n for_o two_o day_n seem_v to_o ail_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o three_o day_n a_o terrible_a fever_n seize_v she_o her_o face_n swell_v all_o over_o with_o a_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n soon_o after_o a_o delirium_fw-la and_o convulsion_n afflict_v she_o to_o all_o which_o evil_n upon_o the_o five_o day_n death_n put_v a_o final_a end_n her_o head_n be_v open_v there_o appear_v a_o chink_n in_o her_o skull_n which_o be_v hardly_o conspicuous_a a_o very_a great_a inflammation_n within_o the_o skull_n the_o hard_a meninx_n swell_v black_a and_o blue_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o putrefaction_n in_o such_o case_n therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o lay_v bare_a the_o skull_n at_o first_o and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o perforate_v then_o by_o linger_a to_o expose_v the_o patient_n to_o mortal_a danger_n observation_n lii_o a_o fissure_n of_o the_o skull_n peter_n ab_fw-la ewjick_n a_o trooper_n under_o captain_n conyers_n about_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n be_v talk_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n with_o his_o hat_n off_o in_o the_o yard_n belong_v to_o his_o quarter_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o house_n throw_v down_o out_o of_o a_o upper_a window_n a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n weight_n which_o fall_v accidental_o upon_o the_o trooper_n head_n immediate_o the_o trooper_n fall_v down_o speechless_a and_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o next_o room_n for_o dead_a where_o for_o a_o hour_n space_n he_o appear_v so_o apoplectic_a that_o every_o body_n think_v he_o will_v have_v die_v at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o himself_o but_o rave_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o night_n the_o chirurgeon_n that_o be_v send_v for_o perceive_v nothing_o but_o a_o slight_a superficial_a wound_n think_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n and_o promise_v to_o cure_v he_o in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n however_o mr._n cooper_n not_o confide_v in_o that_o chirurgeon_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n desire_v i_o to_o see_v he_o i_o find_v he_o without_o pain_n sound_v in_o his_o judgement_n with_o a_o slight_a wound_n in_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o head_n yet_o hardly_o penetrate_v his_o eye_n also_o be_v surround_v with_o black_a and_o blue_a so_o that_o so_o few_o symptom_n appear_v the_o chirurgeon_n and_o all_o the_o stander-by_n make_v slight_a of_o the_o business_n but_o i_o have_v examine_v the_o business_n from_o the_o beginning_n certain_o affirm_v that_o the_o skull_n be_v either_o break_v or_o slit_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o preforation_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_a that_o the_o extravasated_a blood_n may_v be_v let_v out_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o dally_v till_o more_o terrible_a symptom_n ensue_v when_o art_n and_o industry_n will_v be_v too_o late_a so_o that_o at_o length_n my_o advice_n be_v follow_v first_o therefore_o after_o we_o have_v loosen_v his_o belly_n with_o a_o glister_n the_o same_o evening_n upon_o the_o sinister_a bone_n of_o the_o bregma_n a_o incision_n large_a enough_o be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n t._n and_o the_o skull_n triangular_o
lay_v bare_a at_o that_o time_n we_o can_v perceive_v nothing_o for_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o next_o day_n we_o discover_v two_o apparent_a fissure_n in_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o upon_o one_o side_n a_o small_a particle_n about_o half_a a_o finger_n length_n somewhat_o depress_v which_o particle_n be_v every_o way_n sever_v and_o break_v from_o the_o bone_n therefore_o in_o the_o next_o firm_a part_n we_o make_v a_o perforation_n with_o a_o trepan_n and_o take_v out_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o blood_n which_o have_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o little_a break_a vein_n between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o thick_a meninx_n and_o there_o have_v shelter_v itself_o which_o be_v wipe_v off_o we_o lay_v a_o little_a rag_n dip_v in_o honey_n of_o rose_n upon_o the_o meninx_n and_o have_v fill_v the_o wound_n without_o side_n with_o dry_a wool_n we_o cover_v it_o with_o emplaster_n of_o betony_n the_o six_o of_o february_n some_o little_a blood_n come_v forth_o but_o after_o that_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o keep_v his_o belly_n loose_v with_o a_o gentle_a purge_n thus_o we_o order_v the_o wound_n till_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n and_o cover_v his_o head_n with_o a_o quilt_n of_o cephalic_a herb_n and_o other_o thing_n afterward_o we_o begin_v to_o lay_v the_o follow_a powder_n mix_v with_o honey_n of_o rose_n upon_o the_o meninx_n ℞_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la frankincense_n aloe_n myrrh_n a_o ℈_o i_o fine_a barley_n flower_n ℈_o i_o s._n make_v it_o into_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n the_o eighteen_o of_o february_n the_o flesh_n begin_v to_o grow_v from_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o meninx_n the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o meninx_n be_v cover_v with_o flesh_n the_o sixteen_o of_o march_n a_o little_a scale_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o upper_a bone_n of_o the_o skull_n lay_v bare_a and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o man_n be_v perfect_o cure_v go_v abroad_o annotation_n the_o sudden_a consternation_n of_o this_o person_n as_o it_o be_v apoplectic_a be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o the_o skull_n be_v depress_v which_o depression_n can_v never_o have_v be_v make_v without_o a_o fracture_n or_o a_o fissure_n and_o though_o for_o the_o follow_a day_n the_o patient_n feel_v nothing_o in_o his_o head_n in_o regard_n such_o a_o depression_n and_o fissure_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o break_v some_o of_o the_o little_a vein_n it_o be_v better_a to_o open_v the_o skull_n and_o take_v out_o the_o extravasated_a blood_n then_o to_o expect_v the_o symptom_n of_o it_o when_o corrupt_a and_o putrify_a for_o a_o very_a little_a blood_n though_o no_o more_o than_o a_o dram_n yet_o putrify_v upon_o the_o meninx_n may_v cause_v terrible_a symptom_n and_o death_n itself_o observation_n liii_o the_o headache_n petronel_n de_fw-fr kuijck_n a_o countrywoman_n about_o threescore_o year_n old_a complain_v in_o february_n of_o terrible_a pain_n in_o her_o head_n as_o also_o of_o catarrh_n fall_v upon_o her_o eye_n tooth_n shoulder_n and_o other_o part_n that_o she_o have_v be_v trouble_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o feel_v a_o very_a great_a cold_a at_o the_o top_n of_o her_o head_n as_o if_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o her_o head_n have_v be_v dip_v in_o cold_a water_n therefore_o have_v prescribe_v she_o a_o hot_a and_o cephalic_a diet_n i_o purge_v she_o with_o pill_n cochiae_n and_o golden_a pill_n than_o i_o order_v linnen-cloth_n four_o double_v and_o dip_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n warm_v and_o gentle_o squeeze_v to_o be_v lay_v over_o all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o her_o head_n and_o to_o continue_v so_o do_v for_o some_o day_n which_o do_v that_o diuturnal_a pain_n together_o with_o her_o catarrh_n all_o cease_v within_o a_o few_o day_n then_o for_o prevention_n and_o preservation_n i_o prescribe_v she_o a_o quilt_n to_o wear_v upon_o her_o head_n ℞_o marjoram_n one_o little_a handful_n rosemary_n sage_a flower_n of_o melilot_n lavender_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n nutmeg_n clove_n a_o ℈_o ij_o make_v a_o powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n annotation_n in_o these_o cold_a malady_n of_o the_o brain_n beside_o general_a and_o internal_a medicine_n proper_a topic_n be_v very_o beneficial_a so_o that_o many_o time_n they_o alone_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o distemper_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o cure_n in_o which_o case_n we_o make_v use_v of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n with_o good_a success_n the_o fomentation_n of_o which_o be_v high_o commend_v by_o arculanus_n plater_n commend_v dill_n forestus_n cammomile_n however_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o headache_n proceed_n from_o cold_a cause_n aetius_n applaud_v goat_n dung_n bruise_a and_o lay_v on_o morning_n and_o and_o evening_n other_o dry_v up_o cold_a superfluous_a humour_n after_o this_o manner_n ℞_o millet-seed_n lb_n i_o common_a salt_n lb_n s._n leave_n of_o majoram_n rosemary_n sage_a flower_n of_o lavender_n melolet_n a_o one_o small_a handful_n seed_n of_o anise_v fennel_n dill_n cummin_n a_o ʒ_n ij_o laurel_n berry_n ʒiij_fw-la these_o be_v fry_v in_o a_o frying-pan_n let_v they_o be_v put_v into_o little_a bag_n and_o while_o they_o continue_v warm_a let_v the_o head_n be_v first_o dry_v and_o then_o well_o rub_v with_o they_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n aetius_n prefer_v vervein_n with_o the_o root_n and_o creep_a time_n boil_v in_o oil_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o headache_n proceed_n from_o cold_a and_o thick_a humour_n he_o also_o recommend_v hog-lice_n boil_v in_o oil_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n p._n aegineta_n write_v of_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o cue_v headache_n either_o with_o or_o without_o a_o fever_n by_o this_o mean_n she_o boil_v the_o green_a root_n of_o ass_n cucumber_n cut_v very_o small_a and_o wormwood_n in_o oil_n till_o they_o grow_v soft_a and_o with_o this_o oil_n and_o water_n she_o moisten_v and_o water_v the_o head_n and_o then_o clap_v the_o root_n bruise_v with_o the_o wormwood_n upon_o it_o which_o medicine_n be_v high_o recommend_v by_o avicine_n who_o prescribe_v it_o after_o this_o form_n ℞_o common_a oil_n common-water_n a_o lb_n i_o leave_v of_o wormwood_n m._n i_o s._n root_n of_o ass_n cucumber_n ʒ_n ij_o let_v they_o boil_v together_o observation_n liv._o a_o hickup_n antonetta_n n._n a_o poor_a woman_n desire_v i_o to_o see_v her_o daughter_n a_o maid_n about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n she_o have_v be_v trouble_v for_o ten_o day_n with_o a_o continual_a violent_a and_o troublesome_a hickup_n and_o none_o of_o the_o old_a woman_n remedy_n will_v do_v she_o any_o good_a when_o i_o understand_v her_o womb_n be_v well_o i_o judge_v that_o the_o malady_n proceed_v from_o some_o sharp_a matter_n firm_o impact_v in_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n therefore_o i_o give_v she_o first_o a_o light_a vomit_n which_o give_v she_o three_o or_o four_o vomit_n but_o no_o release_n from_o her_o hickup_n thereupon_o i_o prescribe_v she_o this_o follow_v little_a bag._n ℞_o flower_n of_o mint_n camomile_n dill_n an_z m_o i_o of_o red_a rose_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n one_o white_a poppy_n head_n cut_v small_a nutmeg_n aniseed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la of_o dill_n and_o cumin_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n cut_v and_o bruise_v they_o gross_o and_o make_v a_o linen_n bag_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o two_o hand_n breadth_n this_o bag_n i_o order_v she_o to_o boil_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o new_a milk_n and_o common_a water_n a_o lbj_fw-la s._n and_o to_o take_v ever_o and_o anon_o a_o draught_n of_o this_o decoction_n and_o after_o she_o have_v gentle_o squeeze_v the_o bag_n to_o apply_v it_o hot_a to_o the_o region_n of_o her_o stomach_n which_o when_o she_o have_v continue_v to_o do_v but_o for_o one_o day_n her_o hickup_n leave_v she_o annotation_n say_v hypocrates_n a_o convulsion_n be_v cause_v by_o repletion_n or_o emptiness_n and_o so_o be_v a_o hickup_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o hickup_n proceed_v from_o repletion_n seldom_o from_o emptiness_n as_o galen_n testify_v under_o the_o word_n plenitude_n be_v comprehend_v also_o whatever_o matter_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o twiching_a and_o gnaw_v they_o with_o its_o acrimony_n whether_o sharp_a tough_a humour_n pepper_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n a_o hickup_n if_o it_o last_v long_o be_v very_o troublesome_a but_o it_o seldom_o use_v to_o continue_v long_o yet_o m._n gatinaria_n tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o hickup_n for_o twelve_o day_n together_o and_o forestus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n that_o hickup_v many_o time_n for_o half_a a_o year_n together_o to_o suppress_v this_o hickup_a those_o medicament_n be_v most_o proper_a which_o loosen_v and_o remove_v the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a humour_n from_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n such_o be_v vomit_v medicine_n
and_o sternutories_n hence_o say_v hypocrates_n sneeze_v free_v the_o person_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o hickup_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n nothing_o avail_v and_o that_o the_o sharp_a matter_n will_v not_o be_v thus_o remove_v than_o the_o acrimony_n of_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v mitigate_v thus_o in_o forestus_n we_o read_v that_o a_o certain_a old_a woman_n when_o no_o other_o remedy_n will_v prevail_v be_v cure_v with_o looch_n sanum_fw-la or_o else_o to_o be_v concoct_v and_o mitigate_v together_o to_o which_o purpose_n a_o decoction_n of_o camomil-flower_n and_o seed_n of_o dill_n cumin_n fig_n or_o drink_v of_o malmsey_n or_o other_o soft_a wine_n neat_a and_o pure_a or_o else_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v concoct_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o acute_a sense_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v blunt_v and_o then_o treacle_n mithridate_n and_o chief_o philonium_fw-la be_v main_o contributory_a sometime_o we_o read_v of_o hickup_n cure_v by_o sudden_a fright_v and_o variola_n confirm_v the_o same_o observation_n lv._o a_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n and_o a_o open_n of_o the_o skull_n with_o a_o trepan_n lambert_n n._n a_o dutch_a gentleman_n about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n young_a and_o strong_a the_o seven_o of_o march_n as_o he_o be_v manage_v a_o sprightly_a horse_n be_v unaware_o throw_v out_o of_o his_o saddle_n and_o knock_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n against_o the_o carriage_n of_o a_o great_a gun_n yet_o so_o that_o no_o wound_n appear_v outward_o present_o after_o his_o fall_n he_o fall_v a_o vomit_v and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a dizziness_n which_o cease_v for_o some_o time_n he_o mount_v again_o and_o ride_v home_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o alight_v in_o the_o stable_a but_o be_v again_o take_v with_o a_o dizziness_n he_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o flower_n and_o his_o memory_n be_v as_o it_o be_v quite_o lose_v he_o neither_o know_v what_o have_v befall_v he_o nor_o how_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n nor_o where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o camp_n chirurgeon_n be_v send_v for_o after_o he_o have_v shave_v off_o the_o hair_n behind_o the_o left_a ear_n somewhat_o upward_o where_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o no_o pain_n make_v a_o slight_a incision_n which_o no_o way_n concern_v the_o pericranium_n and_o the_o next_o day_n take_v about_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm._n the_o twelve_o of_o march_n the_o pain_n increase_v i_o be_v send_v for_o at_o what_o time_n i_o find_v that_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o most_o sharp_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n in_o the_o place_n affect_v beside_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n have_v make_v i_o perceive_v a_o slight_a and_o soft_a tumour_n so_o that_o by_o the_o feel_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v a_o depression_n or_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n the_o chirurgeon_n have_v hitherto_o lay_v on_o a_o defensive_a of_o bolearmoniac_a white_n of_o egg_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o inflammation_n which_o because_o it_o be_v misapply_v in_o this_o case_n i_o throw_v away_o and_o order_v linen_n clothes_n four_o double_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o follow_a fomentation_n and_o gentle_o squeeze_v to_o be_v clap_v warm_a over_o all_o his_o head_n and_o to_o be_v shift_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n â„ž_o betony_n rosemary_n thyme_n sage_n margerum_n vervain_n a_o m._n j_o s._n flower_n of_o stocchas_n camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n laurel_n berry_n come_v seed_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la white-wine_n q._n s_o boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lb_v iij._o add_v to_o the_o strain_n spirit_n of_o wine_n â„¥_o uj._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o fomentation_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o patient_n have_v not_o go_v to_o stool_n in_o four_o day_n i_o give_v he_o a_o gentle_a purge_n which_o give_v he_o five_o stool_n the_o same_o evening_n after_o the_o fomentation_n several_a time_n apply_v appear_v in_o the_o place_n affect_v a_o tumour_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o hens-egg_n which_o be_v perforate_v there_o flow_v out_o black_a blood_n therefore_o the_o next_o day_n send_v for_o a_o more_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o open_v the_o skull_n but_o the_o patient_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v extreme_o against_o it_o we_o stay_v two_o day_n long_o till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o day_n from_o the_o fall_n by_o which_o time_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o tumour_n big_a than_o the_o former_a so_o that_o then_o with_o the_o patient_n consent_n i_o order_v the_o skull_n to_o be_v lay_v bare_a about_o the_o evening_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o wound_n be_v near_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n there_o be_v a_o incision_n make_v crosswise_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n itself_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n by_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a present_o gush_v out_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o blood_n black_a and_o coagulate_v which_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n through_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a which_o by_o the_o incision_n we_o have_v in_o part_n lay_v bare_a and_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o pericranium_n the_o cranium_fw-la thus_o lay_v bare_a and_o the_o pericranium_n scrape_v the_o wound_n be_v fill_v with_o dry_a wool_n the_o next_o night_n the_o pain_n be_v somewhat_o mitigate_v the_o patient_n sleep_v a_o little_a the_o next_o day_n the_o cranium_fw-la be_v trepane_v but_o scarce_o a_o dram_n of_o blood_n flow_v out_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o it_o which_o till_o then_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o hard_a meninx_n and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n coagulate_v from_o thence_o i_o judge_v the_o patient_n to_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n when_o i_o find_v coagulate_v blood_n and_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v more_o which_o still_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o cranium_fw-la can_v not_o come_v forth_o and_o for_o that_o the_o meninx_n be_v gentle_o squeeze_v nothing_o follow_v the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n a_o fever_n seize_v he_o the_o next_o night_n follow_v convulsion_n so_o strong_a that_o four_o robu_v stout_a man_n can_v hardly_o hold_v his_o arm_n and_o his_o thigh_n moreover_o he_o sleep_v not_o at_o all_o rave_v altogether_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o when_o drink_n be_v offer_v he_o drink_v very_o greedy_o the_o next_o day_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n so_o that_o because_o of_o his_o delirium_fw-la and_o his_o convulsion_n his_o wound_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o thus_o rave_v he_o both_o dung_v and_o piss_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o bite_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o tongue_n with_o his_o tooth_n of_o the_o pain_n whereof_o when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o very_o much_o complain_v these_o three_o mortal_a sign_n the_o delirium_fw-la the_o fever_n the_o convulsion_n continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n at_o what_o time_n the_o convulsion_n remit_v but_o the_o fever_n and_o rave_v contive_v that_o day_n the_o chirurgeon_n with_o a_o flat_a obtuse_a and_o oblong_a instrument_n which_o i_o order_v to_o be_v provide_v on_o purpose_n compress_v the_o meninx_n a_o little_a and_o between_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o cranium_fw-la thrust_v in_o his_o instrument_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n separate_v the_o meninx_n from_o the_o cranium_fw-la by_o depress_v it_o every_o way_n round_o about_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o coagulate_v blood_n lie_v there_o conceal_v it_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v evacuate_v but_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o instrument_n upon_o the_o meninx_n towards_o the_o backpart_n by_o chance_n he_o litt_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n reside_v out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v out_o about_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o black_a blood_n purulent_a and_o watery_a the_o twenty_o first_o twenty_o second_o and_o twenty_o three_o of_o march_n the_o same_o instrument_n be_v every_o day_n thrust_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o watery_a putrify_a matter_n be_v bring_v away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o delirium_fw-la abate_v very_o much_o and_o the_o patient_n take_v several_a nap_n the_o twenty_o four_o the_o meninx_n be_v press_v downward_o nothing_o come_v out_o than_o the_o delirium_fw-la be_v very_o slight_a and_o the_o patient_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n sit_v two_o hour_n by_o the_o fire_n than_o also_o the_o flesh_n begin_v to_o grow_v up_o from_o the_o low_a bone_n about_o the_o meninx_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o his_o tongue_n of_o which_o he_o have_v bite_v of_o the_o tip_n with_o his_o
before_o we_o come_v have_v lay_v he_o upon_o his_o belly_n and_o keep_v the_o wound_n open_a with_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o have_v bleed_v three_o full_a chamber-pot_n after_o we_o have_v bind_v up_o the_o wound_n the_o patient_n sound_v and_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v have_v die_v but_o upon_o give_v he_o corroborate_n cordial_n he_o come_v to_o himself_o for_o the_o first_o day_n he_o void_v sometime_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n and_o sometime_o corruption_n and_o frothy_a coagulate_v blood_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o wound_n but_o not_o much_o yet_o to_o be_v short_a this_o man_n be_v cure_v of_o this_o dangerous_a wound_n by_o the_o use_n of_o proper_a medicament_n nor_o do_v he_o afterward_o feel_v any_o inconvenience_n in_o his_o chest._n hildan_n tell_v we_o also_o of_o a_o remarkable_a cure_n of_o the_o lung_n wound_v at_o what_o time_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v cut_v away_o and_o many_o other_o example_n of_o the_o lung_n cure_v be_v frequent_o to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a other_o author_n observation_n xc_o a_o extraordinary_a bind_v of_o the_o belly_n n._n ab_fw-la offendorph_n a_o german_a gentleman_n a_o strong_a man_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n be_v usual_o so_o bind_v in_o his_o body_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n without_o the_o help_n of_o physic_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o sick_a but_o when_o he_o have_v not_o go_v to_o stool_n in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n he_o grow_v sleepy_a dull_a and_o lazy_a in_o august_n not_o have_v be_v at_o stool_n for_o seven_o day_n together_o when_o his_o usual_a pill_n will_v not_o move_v he_o he_o go_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr romphius_fw-la physician_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n who_o give_v he_o two_o glister_v and_o two_o purge_v without_o success_n then_o afraid_a of_o his_o life_n he_o come_v to_o i_o at_o what_o time_n he_o have_v be_v bind_v for_o sixteen_o day_n together_o first_o therefore_o i_o try_v to_o move_v he_o with_o this_o follow_a glister_n ℞_o root_n of_o bryony_n ℥_o i_o herb_n mallow_n althaea_n herb_n mercury_n wormwood_n lesser_n century_n flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o melilot_n a_o m_o i_o leave_v of_o senna_n ℥_o i_o s._n colocynth_n apple_n ʒj_fw-la fat_a fig_n no._n seven_o anise-seed_n ℥_o s._n boyl_n they_o in_o common-water_n q._n s._n to_o ℥_o x._o add_v to_o the_o strain_v stibiate-wine_n ℥_o iiij_o for_o a_o glister_n after_o he_o have_v keep_v this_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n his_o belly_n be_v much_o move_v and_o he_o have_v above_o twenty_o stool_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n afterward_o i_o prescribe_v he_o a_o loosn_a and_o emollient_a diet_n and_o so_o send_v he_o away_o back_o to_o the_o camp_n quite_o ease_v of_o his_o burden_n annotation_n schenkius_n have_v collect_v several_a example_n of_o people_n that_o have_v be_v strange_o bind_v in_o their_o bell_n in_o which_o case_n when_o cathartic_n will_v do_v no_o good_a i_o have_v observe_v the_o wonderful_a operation_n of_o stibiate-wine_n i_o remember_v i_o give_v a_o purge_n to_o a_o strong_a lusty_a countryman_n once_o that_o be_v very_o much_o bind_v in_o his_o body_n but_o without_o success_n the_o next_o day_n therefore_o i_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n i_o boil_v ℥_o s._n of_o dry_a tobacco_n which_o present_o open_v his_o body_n with_o a_o witness_n i_o know_v a_o captain_n of_o a_o man_n of_o war_n also_o that_o tell_v i_o how_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o his_o body_n at_o sea_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o when_o no_o medicament_n will_v move_v he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o despair_n of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o his_o seaman_n drink_v the_o paring_n of_o his_o thumb-nail_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o ale_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v at_o first_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n so_o that_o every_o body_n think_v he_o will_v have_v die_v but_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o purge_v upward_o and_o downward_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o be_v soon_o free_v from_o his_o distemper_n observation_n xci_o a_o bastard_n ague_n a_o daughter_n of_o captain_n rifflaer_n about_o six_o year_n of_o age_n have_v be_v trouble_v a_o long_a time_n with_o a_o disorderly_a kind_n of_o ague_n yet_o not_o very_o vehement_a which_o take_v she_o sometime_o in_o the_o forenoon_n sometime_o after_o dinner_n sometime_o at_o night_n sometime_o every_o day_n sometime_o every_o other_o day_n she_o look_v black_a and_o blue_a about_o the_o eye_n sleep_v unquiet_o have_v her_o belly_n swell_v and_o distend_v rub_v her_o nose_n often_o but_o complain_v of_o no_o pain_n from_o these_o sign_n i_o conjecture_v that_o crude_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n be_v putrify_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o her_o belly_n which_o cause_v the_o ague_n and_o that_o moreover_o she_o may_v have_v worm_n in_o her_o belly_n now_o in_o regard_n she_o be_v very_o squeamish_a and_o will_v take_v nothing_o that_o be_v bitter_a i_o give_v her_o ℈_o i_o of_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la which_o give_v she_o five_o or_o six_o stool_n that_o bring_v away_o much_o viscous_a and_o slimy_a matter_n and_o three_o or_o four_o large_a worm_n the_o three_o day_n follow_v i_o order_v she_o to_o take_v a_o dose_n of_o the_o follow_a powder_n morning_n and_o evening_n in_o which_o time_n she_o void_v eight_o worm_n ℞_o hartshorn_n burn_a coral_n prepare_v a_o ℈_o iiij_o sugar-candy_n ʒij_fw-la to_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o equal_a dose_n afterward_o when_o i_o observe_v her_o ague_n and_o the_o distension_n of_o her_o belly_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n i_o give_v she_o again_o ℈_o i_o of_o mercurius_n ducis_fw-la which_o after_o it_o have_v give_v she_o six_o stool_n she_o find_v herself_o better_a the_o next_o three_o day_n she_o will_v take_v nothing_o the_o four_o day_n i_o get_v she_o to_o take_v mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la again_o which_o after_o she_o have_v void_v much_o viscous_a and_o watery_a matter_n but_o without_o worm_n the_o distension_n and_o tumour_n of_o her_o belly_n go_v off_o together_o with_o her_o ague_n and_o she_o recover_v her_o former_a health_n annotation_n in_o these_o case_n i_o have_v frequent_o with_o success_n make_v use_v of_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la and_o though_o several_a eminent_a physician_n disapprove_v the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o too_o dangerous_a yet_o so_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v i_o never_o observe_v that_o it_o do_v any_o harm_n in_o moist_a body_n for_o dry_a constitution_n it_o be_v not_o think_v so_o proper_a and_o therefore_o to_o such_o i_o either_o give_v other_o physic_n or_o mix_v other_o purgative_n with_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o soon_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o body_n thus_o simeon_n jacoz_n give_v twelve_o gr_n of_o it_o mix_v with_o gr_n v_o of_o diagridion_n to_o a_o child_n of_o four_o year_n of_o age_n which_o within_o two_o hour_n bring_v away_o twenty_o worm_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o it_o not_o only_o kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n but_o bring_v away_o the_o the_o cause_n that_o breed_v they_o therefore_o say_v sebastian_n strommayien_fw-fr there_o be_v no_o such_o remedy_n to_o be_v find_v for_o it_o fall_v upon_o all_o manner_n of_o worm_n breed_v in_o our_o body_n speedy_o safe_o and_o pleasant_o and_o by_o a_o certain_a specific_a quality_n utter_o expel_v they_o which_o experience_n have_v sufficient_o make_v manifest_a sometime_o instead_o thereof_o ℈_o i_o of_o jalap_n pulverise_v or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o patient_n which_o be_v a_o insipid_a medicine_n and_o and_o not_o displease_v to_o the_o taste_n which_o gentle_o purge_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o worm_n and_o ague_n join_v together_o rondeletius_n extol_v electuary_n diacarthamum_n as_o a_o powerful_a remedy_n to_o expel_v worm_n and_o purge_n away_o phlegm_n and_o the_o corrupt_a chylus_n that_o breed_v and_o nourish_v worm_n other_o commend_v diaturbith_n with_o rhubarb_n for_o such_o as_o can_v take_v ill_o taste_v physic_n hiera_n picra_fw-la or_o aloe_n alone_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n give_v in_o pill_n dodoneus_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o woman_n of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n sudden_o take_v with_o terrible_a gripe_n in_o her_o stomach_n that_o upon_o take_v hiera_n picra_fw-la void_v forty_o worm_n and_o the_o same_o virtue_n have_v all_o medicament_n wherewith_o aloe_n be_v mix_v benivenius_n write_v of_o one_o that_o after_o he_o have_v take_v a_o composition_n of_o aloe_n myrrh_n and_o saffron_n void_v forty_o eight_o worm_n crato_fw-mi recommend_v these_o pill_n that_o follow_v ℞_o aloe_n rosat_n ℥_o i_o choice_a myrrh_n ʒ_n i_o make_v they_o into_o pill_n the_o do_v ʒ_n s._n plater_n commend_v these_o ℞_o aloe_n ʒij_fw-la myrrh_n ʒj_fw-la wormseed_n ℈_o
off_o by_o one_o half_a but_o still_o obstruct_v the_o other_o constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o thus_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o left-side_n be_v take_v away_o because_o that_o half_a of_o the_o pith_n be_v obstruct_v the_o animal_n spirit_n can_v not_o enter_v into_o that_o half_a of_o the_o pith_n nor_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o it_o which_o cause_v a_o cessation_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n or_o the_o muscle_n on_o that_o side_n but_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o quite_o lose_v but_o remain_v very_o dull_a because_o that_o several_a spirit_n pass_v through_o the_o contract_a pore_n of_o the_o pith_n sufficient_a for_o motion_n yet_o not_o anew_o to_o impart_v sense_n to_o the_o feel_a part_n v._o this_o malady_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v cure_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o detension_n of_o a_o viscous_a and_o tenacious_a humour_n in_o a_o cold_a part_n but_o youth_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n promise_v hope_n of_o recovery_n vi_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n require_v the_o attenuation_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o obstruct_v humour_n 2._o to_o prevent_v the_o afflux_n of_o any_o more_o 3._o to_o take_v away_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n 4._o to_o cortoborate_v the_o part_n affect_v vii_o for_o evacuation_n of_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n give_v these_o pill_n ℞_o mass_n of_o pill_n cochiae_fw-la ʒs_fw-la extract_v of_o catholicon_n ℈_o s._n with_o a_o little_a syrup_n of_o stoechas_n make_v up_o seven_o pill_n instead_o of_o they_o may_v be_v give_v powder_n of_o diaturbith_n or_o diacarthamumʒj_n or_o a_o draught_n of_o a_o insusion_n of_o leave_n of_o senna_n root_n of_o jalap_n agaric_n these_o purge_n be_v to_o be_v repeat_v by_o interval_n viii_o blood-letting_a be_v not_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n ix_o to_o corroborate_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o prevent_v the_o generation_n of_o phlegmatic_a humour_n let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n ℞_o root_n of_o acorn_n fennel_n a_o ʒuj_fw-la florence_n orice_n ʒiij_fw-la betony_n ground-pine_a marjoram_n rosemary_n calamint_n thime_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n seed_n of_o fennel_n caroways_n bishops-weed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n water_n and_o wine_n equal_a part_n boil_v they_o to_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a and_o to_o the_o strain_v add_v syrup_n of_o stoechas_n ℥_o iij._o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v four_o ounce_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambr_n diamosch_n dulcis_fw-la a_o ℈_o iiij_o conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n anthos_fw-la root_n of_o acorn_n candy_v a_o ʒv_fw-la syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n x._o the_o use_n of_o paralitic_a and_o apoplectic_a water_n will_v be_v very_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o prescription_n of_o physician_n xi_o if_o the_o disease_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o these_o remedy_n let_v he_o take_v every_o morning_n five_o ounce_n of_o the_o follow_a decoction_n and_o sweat_v in_o his_o bed_n according_a to_o his_o strength_n ℞_o lig._n guaiacum_n ℥_o iiij_o sassafras_n sarsaperil_n a_o ℥_o ij_o water_n lbvij_fw-la macerate_v these_o twenty_o four_o hour_n then_o boil_v they_o add_v towards_o the_o end_n root_n of_o acorn_n valerian_n butter-burr_n fennel_n a_o ʒuj_fw-la galangale_n licorice_n sli●…ed_v a_fw-mi ʒij_fw-la herb_n betony_n miij_o ground-ivy_n m._n ij_o thyme_n marjoram_n rosemary_n flower_n of_o stoechas_n a_o m._n i_o sage_n ms._n juniper-berry_n ℥_o i_o boil_v they_o to_o lb._n iij._o xii_o for_o corroboration_n of_o the_o head_n prepare_v this_o quilt_n ℞_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n thyme_n flower_n of_o lavender_n melilot_n a_o one_o small_a handful_n clove_n nutmeg_n a_o ℈_o ij_o for_o a_o quilt_n xiii_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v let_v the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_o be_v well_o chafe_v with_o hot_a clothes_n especial_o in_o the_o neck_n about_o the_o head_n and_o then_o foment_v with_o a_o fomentation_n of_o hot_a cephalic_n boil_v in_o wine_n or_o else_o anoint_v the_o neck_n with_o this_o lineament_n warm_a ℞_o oil_n of_o fox_n spike_n rue_n goose_n and_o cats-grease_n a_o ʒuj_fw-la oil_n of_o turpentine_n ℥_o s._n oil_n of_o peter_n rosemary_n amber_n a_o ℈_o ij_o powder_n of_o castoreum_n ℈_o iiij_o after_o unction_n and_o friction_n lay_v on_o this_o plaster_n ℞_o pull_v castoreum_n ʒij_fw-la benjamin_n ʒj_fw-la galbanum_fw-la opoponax_n dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n emplaster_n of_o betony_n lawrel-berry_n and_o melilot_n a_o ʒuj_fw-la mix_v they_o according_a to_o art_n fourteen_o this_o disease_n require_v a_o hot_a dry_a and_o pure_a air._n meat_n of_o good_a juice_n and_o easy_a digestion_n calefy_v and_o attenuate_v for_o drink_v hydromel_n or_o wine_n imbibe_v with_o rosemary_n marjoram_n betony_n cardamum_n etc._n etc._n now_o and_o then_o a_o draught_n of_o hypocrass_n or_o a_o spoonful_n of_o juniper-wine_n or_o anthoswine_n or_o aquae_fw-la vite_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n will_v not_o be_v improper_a avoid_v long_o sleep_v and_o repletion_n and_o let_v nature_n evacuation_n be_v regular_a and_o due_a history_n xiii_o of_o tremble_v a_o man_n fifty_o year_n of_o age_n strike_v with_o a_o great_a and_o sudden_a terror_n immediate_o fall_v down_o fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o standard_n by_o but_o not_o able_a to_o speak_v soon_o after_o recover_v his_o spirit_n he_o talk_v well_o enough_o but_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o tremble_v over_o his_o whole_a body_n from_o that_o time_n when_o he_o move_v his_o limb_n the_o tremble_v still_o remain_v which_o as_o his_o body_n draw_v cold_a be_v more_o violent_a as_o he_o grow_v warm_a abate_v i._o tremble_v be_v a_o deprivation_n of_o the_o voluntary_a motion_n of_o the_o limb_n by_o which_o they_o be_v agitate_a with_o a_o contrary_a motion_n in_o a_o continue_a vicissitude_n ii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_o be_v a_o flegmatic_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v stir_v by_o the_o great_a sudden_a and_o disorderly_a commotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o terror_n and_o cast_v off_o to_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o spine_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iii_o for_o the_o humour_n in_o that_o place_n contract_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o pith_n prevent_v the_o free_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o marrow_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n so_o that_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o perfect_v the_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o limb_n be_v move_v forward_o by_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n but_o be_v depress_v by_o their_o own_o weight_n so_o that_o both_o together_o cause_v a_o tremble_a motion_n iv._o this_o tremble_v be_v more_o vehement_a in_o the_o body_n when_o cold_a less_o violent_a when_o the_o body_n be_v warm_a because_o the_o pore_n be_v more_o contract_v by_o the_o cold_a and_o more_o dilate_a by_o the_o heat_n which_o cause_v a_o free_a or_o less_o open_a passage_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o consequent_o a_o more_o or_o less_o vehement_a tremble_v five_o this_o tremble_v be_v not_o a_o little_a dangerous_a for_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o palsy_n or_o may_v be_v accompany_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n a_o carus_n or_o a_o lethargy_n vi_o the_o cure_n be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o the_o palsy_n history_n fourteen_o of_o a_o convulsion_n a_o maid_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o her_o right-arm_n which_o lay_v a_o nerve_n bare_a but_o unhurt_a however_o she_o lie_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o poverty_n not_o well_o guard_v against_o the_o cold_a and_o beside_o a_o unskilful_a chirurgeon_n have_v stop_v the_o blood_n put_v a_o tent_n into_o the_o wound_n dip_v in_o egyptiaeum_fw-la and_o the_o apostle_n ointment_n which_o cause_v a_o most_o painful_a and_o vehement_a convulsion_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o soon_o after_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o convulsion_n of_o the_o thigh_n on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o of_o her_o arm_n and_o thigh_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o last_v sometime_o half_a a_o quarter_n sometime_o a_o hour_n sometime_o half_a a_o hour_n intermit_a and_o return_v she_o be_v in_o such_o pain_n that_o many_o time_n it_o make_v she_o talk_v idle_o i._o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o this_o patient_n be_v affect_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o motion_n not_o spontaneous_a and_o that_o still_o more_o increase_n and_o her_o head_n be_v grieve_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o delirium_fw-la ii_o this_o simptom_n be_v call_v a_o convulsion_n which_o be_v a_o continue_a and_o unvoluntary_a contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n towards_o their_o beginning_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v the_o wound_n receive_v which_o lay_v the_o wound_n bare_a the_o next_o cause_n be_v the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a ointment_n provoke_v the_o nerve_n and_o the_o cold_a
drive_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n in_o beast_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 28_o 29._o what_o be_v that_o something_o analogous_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n whether_o analogon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o say_v analogon_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a spirit_n a_o objection_n refute_v the_o refutation_n the_o name_n it_o be_v a_o muscle_n the_o substance_n the_o membrane_n the_o site_n and_o connexion_n the_o holes_n vessel_n it_o be_v motion_n whether_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o animal_n the_o pleura_fw-la the_o name_n it_o be_v duplicity_n the_o little_a fibres_n holes_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v original_a the_o mediastinum_fw-la it_o be_v cavity_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use._n the_o kernel_n under_o the_o canel-bone_n or_o thymus_n lactes_fw-la its_o vessel_n it_o be_v juice_n lymphatic_a vessel_n it_o be_v original_a its_o membrane_n it_o be_v connexion_n its_o vessel_n the_o liquor_n of_o the_o pericardium_n it_o be_v use._n wh●…_n such_o it_o be_v i●…_n disease_v body_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o quantity_n the_o plenty_n of_o it_o do_v not_o cause_n palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o name_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a part._n the_o fuel_n of_o heat_n it_o be_v si●…ation_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v fibres_n whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v bigness_n its_o coat_n it_o be_v fat._n its_o hair_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d coronary_a artery_n coronary_a vein_n nerve_n the_o opinion_n of_o descartes_n the_o use_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o heart_n wound_n of_o the_o heart_n mortal_a a_o rare_a observation_n 1._o whether_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o 〈◊〉_d part_n lie_v by_o the_o ●…ation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n whether_o ●…oved_v by_o ●…n_o ethere●…l_a matter_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o lung_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n why_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n beat_v digression_n dilatation_n when_o the_o cavity_n be_v bro●…_n est_fw-la vicious_a motion_n the_o use_n of_o the_o pulse_n circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n first_o proof_n from_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n the_o second_o proof_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n the_o three_o proof_n from_o ligature_n in_o blood-letting_a the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n riolanus_n his_o manner_n the_o common_a manner_n the_o true_a manner_n of_o circulation_n the_o cause_n of_o inflammation_n the_o use_n of_o circulation_n whether_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o serum_fw-la circulate_a the_o cause_n of_o uterine_n flux_n the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o little_a ear_n their_o number_n their_o substance_n the_o superficies_n their_o cavity_n colour_n motion_n their_o use_n the_o ventricles_n unnatural_a thing_n breed_v in_o the_o ventricles_n vessel_n the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n the_o pulmonaery_a artery_n sigmoid_a valve_n the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n the_o mitral_a v●…ves_n the_o aorta_fw-la the_o half-moon_n valve_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o birth_n double_a union_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o oval_a hole_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o union_n the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o oval_a hole_n be_v abolish_v in_o child_n when_o bear_v the_o channel_n also_o close_v up_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n glisson_n new_a opinion_n the_o reply_n to_o glisson_n opinion_n whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n a_o simili●…_n the_o name_n it_o be_v definition_n it_o be_v substance_n its_o juice_n a_o doubt_n double_a spirit_n vital_a spirit_n whether_o this_o spirit_n be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n the_o have_v of_o the_o blood_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o spirit_n various_a a_o error_n concern_v the_o spirit_n a_o error_n concern_v air._n the_o original_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o be_v chylus_n whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v change_v into_o blood_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n it_o be_v refutation_n w●…_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o the_o chylus_n may_v not_o be_v mix●…d_v with_o the_o blood_n whence_o the_o red_a colour_n proceed_v how_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o blood_n twofold_a the_o degree_n of_o nutrition_n four_o thing_n necessary_a to_o nutrition_n growth_n stay_v of_o growth_n decay_n whether_o old_a man_n grow_v short_a two_o doubt_n of_o the_o four_o humour_n of_o the_o blood_n phlegm_n blood_n choler_n melancholy_n the_o four_o humour_n be_v always_o in_o the_o blood_n whence_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v phlegmatic_a temperament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n of_o the_o blood_n what_o blood_n nourish_v charleton_n contrary_a opinion_n his_o argument_n the_o refutation_n whether_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v nutritive_a malpigius●…is_fw-la ●…is_z observation_n a●…out_v refrigerated_a blood_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o definition_n it_o be_v bigness_n it_o be_v substance_n preternatural_a thing_n in_o the_o lung_n observation_n the_o clothing_n membrane_n the_o colour_n the_o colour_n in_o a_o child_n before_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o division_n their_o division_n into_o little_a lobe_n the_o connexion_n observation_n several_a observation_n the_o vessel_n the_o rough_a a●…tery_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o artery_n whether_o the_o blood_n pass_v only_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n the_o bronchial_a artery_n lymphatic_a vessel_n nerve_n office_n respiration_n what_o it_o be_v end_n what_o kill_v people_n that_o be_v strangle_v cause_o of_o swoon_a in_o stove_n the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n how_o the_o blood_n be_v cool_v charleton_n error_n the_o new_a opinion_n of_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n whether_o the_o lung_n wheel_n about_o the_o blood_n malpigius_n his_o opinion_n thruston_n his_o opinion_n the_o conclusion_n the_o secondary_a use_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o motion_n be_v passive_a contrary_a opinion_n the_o refutation_n whether_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v by_o the_o head_n the_o manner_n of_o respiration_n what_o sort_n of_o action_n it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o animal_n action_n a_o objection_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o respiration_n story_n of_o of_o such_o as_o have_v live_v long_o with_o out_o breathe_v the_o reason_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v definition_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v division_n bronchia_fw-la bigness_n substance_n the_o ring_n division_n figure_n vessel_n it_o be_v bulk_n substance_n gristle_n the_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o annular_a the_o guttal_n the_o epiglottis_fw-la muscle_n common_a one_o hypothyroide_n the_o proper_a muscle_n the_o hinder_v cricoartaenoide_n the_o lateral_a cricoartaenoide_n thyro-artaenoides_a the_o nine_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la the_o kernel_n the_o tonsillae_n wharton_z his_o error_n parotide_n the_o voice_n a_o digression_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v connexion_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v substance_n kernel_n it_o be_v us●…_n ceruix_fw-la epomis_fw-la shoulder_n axilla_n or_o arm-pit●…_a judgement_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o man_n body_n it_o be_v denomination_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v shape_n and_o bigness_n the_o division_n the_o desinition_n the_o 〈◊〉_d why_o woman_n have_v no_o beard_n the_o place_n where_o they_o break_v forth_o their_o root_n the_o division_n they_o be_v heterogeneous_a body_n the_o form_n the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o first_o original_a the_o diversity_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o colour_n why_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n first_o grow_v grey_a sign_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n the_o material_n of_o hair_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o generation_n whether_o the_o kernel_n afford_v matter_n for_o the_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n of_o hair_n be_v a●…_n excrement_n objection_n the_o ●…lution_n turn_v grey_a of_o a_o sudden_a the_o reason_n whether_o hair_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o observation_n whether_o store_n of_o hair_n contribute_v strength_n to_o the_o body_n the_o skin_n fat_n fleshy_a pannicle_n the_o pericranium_n the_o periostium_fw-la bone_n dura_n meninx_n it_o be_v holes_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v duplicature_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o scy_n the._n the_o cavity_n torcular_a hierophili_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cavity_n whether_o any_o small_a pipe_n in_o the_o hollowness_n tenuis_fw-la meninx_n the_o fell_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brain_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o bowel_v or_o a_o real_a kernel_n the_o formation_n of_o it_o the_o
the_o brain_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o infuse_v into_o the_o yard_n and_o whereas_o one_o animal_n can_v be_v the_o intregal_a part_n of_o another_o and_o whereas_o the_o yard_n be_v only_a part_n of_o a_o creature_n complete_n the_o whole_a with_o other_o part_n it_o can_v certain_o be_v call_v a_o live_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n iv._o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bigness_n sharebone_n the_o shape_n of_o it_o be_v oblong_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n round_o yet_o somewhat_o flat_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n the_o thickness_n and_o length_n of_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o venereal_a act_n though_o in_o some_o large_a in_o other_o less_o general_o however_o man_n of_o short_a stature_n who_o live_v abstain_v from_o venery_n also_o such_o as_o have_v large_a nose_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o large_a yard_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o more_o salacious_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n from_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o nose_n in_o man_n and_o by_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o woman_n of_o the_o wideness_n of_o their_o privity_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n ad_fw-la formam_fw-la naris_fw-la noscetur_fw-la mentula_fw-la maris_fw-la ad_fw-la formamque_fw-la oris_n noscetur_fw-la res_fw-la muliebris_fw-la man_n tool_n according_a to_o their_o nose_n grow_v large_a as_o their_o mouth_n be_v woman_n too_o below_o also_o fool_n and_o the_o most_o blockish_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v say_v to_o have_v great_a tool_n which_o rule_v however_o do_v not_o always_o hold_v but_o be_v subject_n to_o many_o exception_n spigelius_n anat._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o judge_n from_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o man_n be_v more_o or_o less_o proneness_n to_o venery_n a_o large_a yard_n say_v he_o rather_o fill_v the_o womb_n with_o its_o bulk_n than_o water_v it_o with_o a_o fertile_a seed_n for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o venery_n which_o it_o neither_o vigorous_o undertake_v nor_o long_o ●…tustains_v the_o muscle_n that_o shall_v stiffen_v the_o rigid_a spear_n be_v enfeeble_v by_o its_o weight_n a_o small_a one_o therefore_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v more_o furious_a and_o more_o f●…uitful_a in_o regard_n that_o by_o tickle_v of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o provoke_v forth_o the_o woman_n seed_n with_o more_o delight_n and_o maintain_v the_o combat_n long_o alexander_n petronius_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr morb._n ital._n c._n 17._o conjecture_n at_o the_o wit_n and_o part_n of_o the_o person_n by_o the_o bigness_n of_o his_o yard_n and_o say_v that_o a_o large_a tool_n demonstrate_v a_o thick_a stupid_a scull_n like_o that_o of_o the_o ass._n v._o the_o yard_n consist_v of_o a_o cuticle_n subs●…nce_n a_o skin_n a_o fleshy_a membrane_n and_o its_o own_o peculiar_a substance_n but_o it_o have_v no_o fat_a for_o that_o by_o its_o weight_n and_o bulk_n will_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o part_n and_o by_o stupify_a the_o quickness_n of_o sense_n will_v hebetate_v and_o take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v own_o proper_a substance_n be_v most_o convenient_a for_o it_o not_o bony_a as_o in_o a_o dog_n fox_n or_o wolf_n not_o cartilaginous_a nor_o fleshy_a but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v relax_v or_o extend_v proper_o for_o the_o ejection_n of_o seed_n which_o therefore_o four_o part_n constitute_v the_o urethra_n two_o nervous_a body_n and_o the_o nut._n vi_o the_o urethra_n or_o piss-pipe_n be_v urethra_n the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o the_o inside_n of_o which_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o thin_a and_o sensible_a the_o outside_n with_o a_o fungous_a and_o fibrous_a membrane_n and_o it_o be_v continuous_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n but_o not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o spongy_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a colour_n so_o that_o in_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n it_o may_v swell_v and_o be_v distend_v and_o then_o fall_v again_o which_o thing_n can_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n moreover_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o concoction_n from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o then_o the_o difference_n of_o its_o substance_n most_o apparent_o manifest_v itself_o from_o whence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o andreas_n laurentius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o urethra_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o yard_n prolong_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n or_o the_o more_o extend_a neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o it_o have_v a_o great_a commerce_n with_o the_o nervous_a body_n be_v hence_o apparent_a that_o it_o swell_v and_o flag_n together_o with_o they_o vii_o the_o urethra_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a largeness_n largeness_n through_o its_o whole_a passage_n except_o in_o its_o forepart_n near_o the_o exit_fw-la where_o the_o nut_n be_v join_v with_o the_o nervous_a body_n as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v a_o little_a superficial_a hollowness_n into_o which_o the_o sharp_a urine_n fall_v in_o the_o stone_n while_o it_o be_v move_v about_o in_o that_o place_n cause_v great_a pain_n and_o be_v a_o shrewd_a sign_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o therein_o sometime_o a_o sharp_a liquor_n stop_v in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gonorrhoea_n cause_v a_o very_a painful_a exulceration_n viii_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o convey_v use_n the_o seed_n and_o urine_n to_o which_o purpose_n several_a small_a and_o almost_o imperceptible_a channel_n open_v into_o it_o from_o the_o prostate_n and_o two_o narrow_a vessel_n from_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n transmit_v seed_n of_o both_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o also_o a_o little_a membranous_a valve_n of_o which_o cap._n 20._o ix_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n urethra_n rest_n two_o nervous_a body_n constitute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o yard_n withoutside_o they_o be_v thick_a like_o a_o artery_n also_o thick_a and_o hard_o withinside_o thin_a and_o spongy_a of_o a_o black_a colour_n incline_v first_o to_o red_a as_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o blackish_a blood_n x._o they_o arise_v on_o each_o side_n from_o the_o rise_n low_a part_n of_o the_o hipbone_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o with_o very_o strong_a ligament_n and_o meet_v together_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o share-bone_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v with_o a_o nervous_a ligament_n underneath_o but_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o by_o the_o come_n between_o of_o a_o thin_a pellucid_a and_o fibrous_a membranous_a partition_n which_o partition_n the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o the_o nut_n the_o thin_a it_o grow_v so_o that_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o yard_n it_o ascend_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o urethra_n towards_o the_o back_n and_o thence_o proceed_v a_o little_a far_o insensible_o become_v so_o thin_a that_o near_o the_o nut_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v see_v and_o so_o those_o so_o nervous_a body_n seem_v in_o that_o place_n to_o embody_n into_o one_o xi_o the_o inner_a spungy_a part_n of_o these_o body_n body_n be_v frame_v of_o little_a artery_n little_a vein_n and_o little_a nerve_n interweave_v together_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o net_n and_o the_o spiritous_a blood_n which_o flow_v thither_o through_o the_o nerve_n run_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o privity_n be_v there_o collect_v and_o grow_v hot_a with_o the_o itch_n of_o concupiscence_n dilate_v and_o extend_v those_o part_n as_o bauhinus_n riolanus_n and_o veslingius_n agree_v fallopius_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o net_n but_o write_v that_o there_o be_v two_o large_a nerve_n and_o between_o as_o many_o dilate_a artery_n that_o extend_v themselves_o as_o far_o as_o the_o nut_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o double_a vein_n run_v forth_o to_o the_o nervous_a vein_n but_o that_o general_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o separation_n they_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o vein_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n of_o the_o yard_n among_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o nut_n and_o that_o these_o vessel_n arise_v from_o much_o about_o the_o four_o vertebra_n the_o aorta_n and_o the_o great_a vein_n that_o run_v towards_o the_o thigh_n and_o about_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o share-bone_n penetrate_v through_o the_o fork_a original_a of_o the_o yard_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o yard_n this_o be_v a_o very_a exact_a description_n by_o fallopius_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o which_o the_o small_a branch_n open_v towards_o the_o inner_a spongy_a substance_n of_o the_o nervous_a body_n and_o when_o the_o animal_n spirit_n with_o the_o hot_a arterious_a blood_n flow_v more_o plentiful_o into_o it_o out_o