here_o and_o in_o other_o part_n carry_v to_o the_o extremity_n or_o outmost_a place_n in_o the_o body_n 4._o spigelius_n in_o a_o woman_n kill_v with_o over_o much_o carnal_a copulation_n observe_v these_o ligament_n near_o the_o womb_n full_a of_o seed_n which_o make_v i_o suspect_v that_o these_o ligament_n have_v receive_v a_o seminal_a moisture_n do_v moisten_v the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o all_o part_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v loosen_a and_o stretch_v in_o virgin_n and_o barren_a woman_n they_o be_v mere_a ligament_n and_o by_o their_o moisture_n defend_v the_o womb_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o burn_a heat_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v membranous_a substance_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v as_o need_n shall_v require_v furnish_v with_o many_o pleit_n and_o fold_n which_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v stretch_v our_o to_o widen_v the_o womb_n but_o they_o be_v contract_v when_o the_o child_n be_v exclude_v and_o in_o age_a woman_n beside_o these_o pleit_n it_o have_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n pipe_n and_o large_a cavity_n or_o cell_n exceed_v manifest_a now_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o common_a and_o proper_a membrane_n the_o common_a be_v double_v and_o grow_v membrane_n to_o the_o side_n on_o each_o hand_n arise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v exceed_v thick_a and_o most_o firm_a for_o strength_n smooth_v every_o where_o save_v where_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n enter_v or_o the_o ligament_n go_v out_o the_o proper_a and_o internal_a be_v also_o double_a though_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o discern_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o close_a adhaesion_n save_v in_o exulceration_n and_o between_o both_o there_o be_v fleshy_a fibres_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o some_o call_v the_o proper_a substance_n and_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o womb_n whereinto_o a_o spongy_a body_n be_v here_o and_o there_o strew_v and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v to_o heat_v the_o womb_n but_o these_o membrane_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o thickness_n always_o as_o be_v say_v before_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o magnitude_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v vein_n artery_n vessel_n and_o nerve_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n accompany_v one_o another_o be_v carry_v between_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o pour_v forth_o their_o blood_n into_o those_o membranous_a pipe_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o be_v not_o carry_v into_o the_o inmost_a cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o they_o be_v twofold_a some_o arise_v from_o above_o other_o from_o beneath_z for_o from_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o blood_n ought_v to_o come_v both_o that_o in_o the_o monthly_a term_n the_o whole_a body_n may_v be_v purge_v and_o also_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n her_o fruit_n may_v be_v nourish_v those_o which_o come_v from_o above_o do_v creep_v all_o the_o womb_n over_o but_o especial_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v branch_n derive_v from_o the_o seminal_a vessel_n before_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n be_v constitute_v and_o also_o from_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a branch_n whence_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o spleen_n the_o left_a end_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o right_a end_n that_o right_a the_o right_a part_n may_v also_o be_v augment_v with_o plenty_n of_o blood_n the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v shed_v forth_o by_o the_o artery_n in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n if_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n may_v be_v make_v great_a than_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o vehement_o force_v into_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n further_v we_o see_v also_o when_o we_o have_v give_v cordial_n appropriate_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o stir_v the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o then_o the_o course_n incline_v to_o flow_v final_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n in_o healthy_a woman_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v arterial_a blood_n now_o it_o râ—ns_v back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o vein_n â—…d_v to_o the_o artery_n for_o all_o that_o blood_n neither_o can_v nor_o must_v be_v void_v out_o of_o the_o body_n when_o they_o be_v obstruct_v because_o the_o blood_n can_v free_o pass_v upward_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a vein_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o great_a the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v collect_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o make_v great_a commotion_n of_o the_o womb_n those_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o come_v from_o beneath_o and_o ascend_v do_v arise_v from_o the_o hypogastrick_n branch_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o creep_v through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n where_o they_o be_v every_o where_o join_v with_o the_o superior_a one_o for_o very_o broad_a vessel_n be_v unite_v through_o the_o bottom_n both_o without_o and_o womb_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o anastomosis_n do_v more_o appear_v in_o menstrual_a woman_n and_o in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o observe_v if_o in_o dead_a body_n some_o of_o they_o be_v blow_v up_o for_o they_o all_o swell_v by_o that_o blast_n into_o one_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o vessel_n or_o pipe_n rather_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v call_v acetabula_fw-la or_o cotylidones_n cup_n or_o saucer_n which_o gape_v and_o be_v open_v when_o the_o menstrua_fw-la be_v purge_v and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n when_o the_o womb-liver_n be_v join_v to_o they_o in_o beast_n the_o verticilli_n or_o tuft_n draw_v blood_n for_o the_o child_n and_o because_o branch_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n from_o these_o vessel_n by_o they_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o be_v plethoric_n may_v void_a menstrual_a blood_n in_o their_o first_o month_n when_o there_o be_v more_o blood_n than_o need_v to_o nourish_v the_o child_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o that_o blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o child_n will_v be_v suffocate_v and_o through_o too_o great_a open_n of_o the_o internal_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n abortion_n may_v follow_v now_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o vessel_n vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n so_o swell_v with_o blood_n especial_o about_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n that_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n or_o half_o as_o big_a as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la or_o aorta_fw-la nerve_n very_o many_o in_o number_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o pares_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o from_o the_o six_o conjugation_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o part_n about_o the_o privity_n for_o pleasure_n sake_n as_o also_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sympathy_n betwixt_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n few_o nerve_n be_v carry_v and_o they_o be_v intertwi_v like_o a_o net_n the_o xxvii_o table_n the_o womb_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o stone_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o vessel_n fasten_v thereunto_o and_o the_o piss-bladder_n the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o a._n the_o piss-bladder_n turn_v upside_o down_o bb._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o ureter_n into_o the_o bladder_n cc._o the_o neck_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o very_o many_o vessel_n be_v disseminated_a d._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n eeee_o the_o two_o low_a and_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o ff_n the_o vas_n caecum_fw-la or_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o yet_o fasten_v to_o this_o upper_a and_o broad_a ligament_n gg_n the_o same_o vessel_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n separate_z from_o the_o broad_a ligament_n hh_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n of_o both_o side_n end_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n ii_o the_o upper_a and_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n resemble_v to_o the_o wing_n of_o batts_n through_o which_o very_o many_o vessel_n be_v disseminated_a arise_v from_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n k._n the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n of_o one_o side_n as_o yet_o not_o free_v from_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n l._n the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n free_v from_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n that_o their_o insertion_n into_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v discern_v mm._n the_o stone_n of_o which_o the_o right_a be_v cover_v with_o its_o membrane_n and_o the_o leave_v
it_o happen_v so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o aught_o always_o so_o to_o happen_v and_o therefore_o in_o 22._o of_o deuteronomie_n at_o marriage_n the_o bloody_a cloth_n be_v show_v to_o the_o elder_n as_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o virginity_n of_o the_o bride_n leo_fw-la africanus_n say_v the_o same_o custom_n be_v use_v in_o mauritania_n and_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o syrian_a that_o it_o be_v observe_v at_o this_o very_a day_n in_o syria_n augenius_n indeed_o out_o of_o rabbi_n solomon_n and_o lyranus_fw-la do_v understand_v this_o text_n metaphorical_o as_o if_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o garment_n do_v signify_v the_o word_n of_o witness_n by_o which_o the_o chastity_n of_o the_o bride_n be_v diligent_o inquire_v into_o and_o declare_v but_o the_o best_a interpreter_n retain_v the_o litteral_n sense_n of_o the_o word_n sebizius_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v to_o they_o a_o perpetual_a sign_n because_o 1._o their_o virgin_n be_v marry_v very_o young_a 2._o every_o one_o be_v careful_a of_o himseif_n because_o of_o the_o law_n of_o jehovaâ—_n other_o contrariwise_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n for_o the_o most_o part_n marius_n except_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v impotent_a and_o a_o surgeon_n may_v easy_o judge_v in_o such_o a_o case_n sennertus_n say_v in_o that_o law_n the_o affirmative_a inference_n be_v good_a but_o not_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v conclude_v but_o that_o where_o it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v hinder_v and_o not_o appear_v 1._o if_o virgin_n break_v it_o through_o wantonness_n with_o their_o finger_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o nation_n sow_v up_o the_o privity_n of_o girl_n new_o bear_v leave_v a_o little_a way_n for_o the_o urinal_n to_o come_v forth_o nor_o do_v they_o open_v it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o marriage_n and_o then_o the_o bridegroom_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v open_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o have_v a_o virgin_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o her_o course_n or_o she_o have_v have_v they_o a_o little_a before_o 3._o if_o the_o chink_n in_o the_o hymen_n be_v very_o long_o for_o then_o there_o happen_v only_o a_o dilatation_n and_o no_o break_v 4._o if_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v very_o wide_a and_o the_o yard_n not_o sufficient_o thick_a 5._o if_o the_o man_n thrust_v in_o his_o yard_n cleverly_o 6._o if_o the_o virgin_n have_v have_v the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o womb_n whereby_o the_o hymen_n be_v break_v 7._o if_o the_o virgin_n be_v in_o year_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v 8._o if_o by_o continual_a deflux_n of_o sharp_a humour_n the_o â—n_n be_v either_o moistue_v or_o fret_v which_o frequenâ—…pens_v in_o sickly_a man_n through_o fault_n of_o their_o conâ—…_n badness_n of_o the_o climate_n 〈…〉_z health_o hebrew_n virgin_n be_v in_o a_o good_a climate_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n do_v easy_o by_o care_n avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o internal_a part_n from_o external_a injury_n 2._o to_o testify_v a_o maid_n virginity_n now_o a_o maid_n may_v conceive_v without_o hymen_n hurt_v the_o token_n of_o her_o virginity_n which_o americus_n vesputius_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v common_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o speronus_n and_o peramatus_fw-la prove_v the_o same_o it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o paris_n a_o certain_a woman_n in_o this_o present_a age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v get_v with_o child_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o her_o virginal_a part_n and_o a_o like_a history_n be_v relate_v by_o clementina_n which_o we_o may_v conceive_v to_o be_v do_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n reckon_v up_o by_o plempius_n and_o sinibaldus_n which_o for_o honour_n sake_n i_o shall_v here_o omit_v nor_o do_v this_o any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v perform_v without_o any_o of_o these_o way_n without_o the_o embracement_n of_o any_o man_n and_o only_o by_o the_o overshadow_a of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o which_o it_o belong_v to_o divine_n to_o treat_v if_o we_o believe_v suidas_n the_o membrance_n be_v by_o the_o midwife_n find_v in_o the_o virgin_n mary_n when_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o virginity_n or_o no_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o modesty_n of_o that_o bless_a virgin_n the_o live_a simon_n magus_n that_o he_o may_v be_v repute_v for_o a_o god_n boast_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o his_o mother_n rachel_n she_o be_v a_o virgin_n st._n augustine_n conceit_n that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n may_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n her_o virginity_n remain_v uncorrupted_a even_o as_o now_o menstrual_a blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o virgin_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o her_o virginity_n which_o opinion_n vives_n do_v explain_v and_o approve_v but_o that_o woman_n can_v become_v fruitful_a without_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n be_v incredible_a for_o caranza_n judge_v that_o story_n of_o pomponius_n mela_n of_o certain_a hairy_a woman_n in_o a_o island_n which_o be_v fruitful_a without_o any_o copulation_n of_o man_n to_o be_v a_o fable_n touch_v incuboe_n the_o question_n be_v different_a which_o i_o have_v handle_v in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v late_o report_v in_o france_n that_o magdalena_n â—â—_o aâ—vermont_n the_o wife_n of_o hieronymus_n augustus_n de_fw-fr montelione_n a_o french_a knight_n do_v conceive_v a_o son_n call_v emmanuel_n only_o by_o imagination_n which_o the_o lord_n a_o professer_n at_o monpelier_n make_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o p._n sanchius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n do_v wish_v i_o not_o to_o believe_v it_o old_a author_n relate_v that_o mare_n in_o portugal_n do_v conceive_v by_o the_o wind_n ludovicus_n carrius_n do_v justify_v their_o report_n but_o justinus_n the_o epitomiser_n do_v more_o right_o explain_v their_o meaning_n to_o have_v be_v only_o to_o note_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o those_o mare_n and_o the_o speediness_n of_o their_o conception_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o woman_n external_a privity_n in_o general_n where_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n end_v there_o begin_v the_o last_o and_o outmost_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n viz._n the_o woman_n privity_n or_o the_o outward_a orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n other_o call_v it_o vulva_fw-la quasi_fw-la valva_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v a_o fould_a door_n also_o cunnus_fw-la a_o cuneo_fw-la from_o a_o wedg_n or_o from_o a_o impression_n whence_o in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o english_a receipt_n i_o have_v find_v it_o call_v the_o print_n plautus_n call_v it_o saltus_n a_o wood_n or_o grove_n or_o straight_o also_o by_o another_o metaphor_n he_o call_v it_o concha_n the_o shellfish_n and_o naâ—â—â—_n the_o ship_n other_o common_o call_v it_o natura_fw-la muliebris_fw-la the_o woman_n nature_n varre_n tell_v we_o the_o roman_n call_v it_o porca_fw-la the_o furrow_n or_o parsley-bed_n the_o sow_n and_o what_o experience_n of_o bite_v make_v suidas_n and_o eustathius_n call_v it_o cuneiron_v or_o cuona_fw-la the_o dog_n let_v those_o judge_n that_o can_v speak_v by_o experience_n it_o be_v only_o one_o in_o number_n obsequens_n tell_v of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v two_o privity_n and_o licetus_n have_v observe_v many_o such_o as_o monster_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v external_a in_o the_o former_a region_n of_o the_o share-bone_n where_o very_a privity_n many_o part_n be_v to_o be_v see_v without_o dissection_n and_o some_o without_o draw_v open_o the_o lip_n as_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o share_n the_o lip_n and_o the_o hillock_n themselves_o the_o great_a external_a chink_n the_o wing_n the_o tentigo_n but_o some_o part_n can_v be_v see_v without_o draw_v the_o lip_n aside_o as_o the_o fossa_fw-la navicularis_fw-la the_o two_o small_a chink_n by_o the_o nymph_n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n the_o hole_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n with_o with_o a_o fleshy_a valve_n the_o wrinkle_a chink_n or_o immediate_a mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n with_o four_o caruncle_n and_o as_o many_o membrane_n where_o afterward_o the_o channel_n begin_v of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o share_n in_o such_o as_o be_v ripe_a break_v out_o about_o the_o lip_n the_o better_a to_o close_v the_o chink_n and_o they_o be_v in_o woman_n more_o curl_v then_o in_o maid_n of_o sundry_a colour_n be_v produce_v by_o nature_n partly_o the_o shelter_n and_o partly_o to_o cover_v these_o part_n which_o she_o judge_v aught_o in_o decency_n to_o be_v cover_v but_o the_o italian_a and_o eastern_a woman_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o cleanliness_n and_o neatness_n do_v by_o art_n remove_v these_o hair_n as_o unprofitable_a the_o lip_n be_v draw_v open_a
compress_v but_o the_o double_n will_v make_v it_o thick_a but_o the_o skin_n be_v exceed_o tender_a easy_o rub_v off_o and_o apt_a to_o be_v pain_v when_o the_o child_n suck_v very_o free_o only_o in_o old_a woman_n it_o grow_v thick_a not_o be_v the_o nipple_n any_o other_o where_o make_v of_o the_o skin_n straighten_a or_o fold_v if_o the_o nipple_n turn_v upward_o a_o male_a child_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n if_o downward_o a_o girl_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o hypocrates_n which_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o ratify_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n as_o to_o number_n there_o be_v one_o nipple_n on_o each_o dug_n hollerius_n see_v two_o nipple_n upon_o one_o dug_n which_o both_o yield_v milk_n their_o colour_n in_o virgin_n be_v red_a in_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v it_o incline_v to_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o in_o they_o also_o they_o be_v more_o stick_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infant_n suck_v in_o such_o as_o be_v pass_v child-bearing_a the_o nipple_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n they_o have_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o they_o which_o be_v call_v areola_n the_o little_a parsley-bed_n in_o virgin_n pale_a and_o knotty_a in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v brown_a in_o old_a woman_n black_a it_o be_v bore_v through_o the_o middle_n with_o very_o small_a hole_n for_o the_o milk_n to_o pass_v through_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nipple_n be_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o pipe_n or_o funnel_n to_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o infant_n whereout_o it_o may_v suck_v the_o milk_n second_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o please_a titillation_n whereby_o mother_n and_o nurse_n be_v entice_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o with_o a_o certain_a sense_n of_o pleasure_n to_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v the_o dug_n do_v inward_o consist_v of_o a_o membrane_n dug_n vessel_n kernel_n or_o rather_o kernellish_a body_n and_o fat_a though_o the_o two_o last_o do_v chief_o make_v up_o the_o dug_n the_o kernel_n and_o fat_a lie_n conceal_v between_o the_o membrane_n and_o the_o skin_n now_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n do_v fasten_v the_o kernellish_a substance_n which_o it_o compass_n unto_o the_o muscle_n which_o lie_v thereunder_o the_o kernel_n be_v many_o in_o virgin_n more_o hard_a in_o old_a woman_n consume_v in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v more_o swell_a and_o pappie_a yet_o there_o be_v one_o great_a one_o just_a under_o the_o nipple_n which_o the_o other_o lesser_a one_o do_v compass_v about_o and_o infinite_a texture_n of_o vessel_n lie_v between_o they_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v a_o woman_n dug_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o continue_a kernel_n and_o not_o of_o many_o the_o contrary_a whereto_o we_o see_v in_o scirrhous_a and_o cancerous_a tumour_n the_o use_v thereof_o be_v to_o turn_v blood_n into_o milk_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o dug_n be_v to_o increase_v heat_n and_o to_o make_v the_o dug_n of_o a_o even_o round_a shape_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o have_v the_o fat_a consume_v by_o some_o disease_n or_o old_a age_n they_o hang_v ill_o favored_o like_o empty_a bladder_n and_o be_v unfit_a to_o make_v milk_n the_o vessel_n the_o dug_n receive_v their_o skin_n and_o external_a vein_n from_o the_o axillary_a which_o be_v call_v the_o thoracicae_n superiores_fw-la the_o upper_a chest-vein_n which_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v be_v often_o black_a and_o blue_a visible_a they_o receive_v other_o internal_a vein_n bring_v thither_o a_o long_a way_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v the_o long_o therein_o wrought_v which_o be_v term_v mammariae_fw-la venae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n which_o descend_v mammariae_fw-la on_o each_o side_n one_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o axillary_a vein_n under_o the_o brest-bone_n to_o the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n of_o the_o dug_n these_o be_v meet_v by_o other_o ascendent_a vein_n by_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o which_o before_o and_o therefore_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v no_o long_o bear_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o to_o the_o dug_n and_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v have_v seldom_o their_o course_n hence_o also_o when_o the_o child_n suck_v overmuch_o blood_n come_v out_o at_o the_o nipple_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o woman_n course_n have_v come_v away_o through_o her_o dug_n and_o milk_n by_o her_o womb_n howbeit_o this_o be_v a_o rare_a chance_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v can_v according_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n circulation_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n do_v only_o carry_v back_o what_o remain_v superfluous_a after_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v and_o milk_n make_v moreover_o they_o be_v seldom_o join_v with_o the_o epigastrick_n vein_n and_o they_o be_v too_o few_o and_o small_a alone_o to_o carry_v so_o much_o blood_n from_o the_o womb_n as_o may_v suffice_v a_o child_n that_o be_v a_o liberal_a sucker_n their_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o upper_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o artery_n from_o the_o subclavian_n branch_n which_o be_v join_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o epigastrick_n artery_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o vein_n the_o thou_z racicae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la or_o chest_n artery_n so_o plentiful_o and_o evident_o that_o in_o cancerous_a tumour_n of_o the_o dug_n a_o woman_n have_v bleed_v to_o death_n by_o they_o of_o which_o case_n i_o remember_v some_o example_n hence_o it_o seem_v more_o likely_a blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o dug_n to_o make_v milk_n which_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o fat_a and_o elderly_a woman_n they_o be_v therefore_o none_o of_o the_o best_a nurse_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v receive_v great_a damage_n by_o lose_v their_o blood_n contrariwise_o they_o be_v advantage_v by_o whatever_o may_v draw_v and_o provoke_v their_o blood_n to_o their_o dug_n as_o by_o rub_v they_o etc._n etc._n now_o prosper_v martianus_n and_o petrus_n castellus_n do_v maintain_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n that_o hold_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v twofold_a viz._n blood_n and_o chyle_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v press_v out_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_n not_o yet_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o dug_n by_o the_o child_n swell_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o passage_n make_v wide_a by_o suck_v and_o that_o another_o small_a part_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n ascend_v from_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o efficient_a cause_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o heat_n then_o of_o a_o material_a cause_n that_o blood_n alone_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o prove_v because_o 1._o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o woman_n shall_v live_v void_v two_o pound_n of_o blood_n every_o day_n in_o the_o form_n of_o milk_n 2._o when_o a_o woman_n give_v suck_v her_o course_n flow_v which_o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o her_o go_v with_o child_n be_v suppress_v 3._o when_o a_o woman_n leave_v breed_v milk_n she_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o dangerous_a plâ—thory_n or_o fullness_n of_o blood_n 4._o there_o will_v be_v no_o childbed_n purgation_n at_o all_o the_o milk_n be_v so_o violent_o carry_v into_o the_o dug_n the_o second_o day_n after_o childbirth_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o fever_n 5._o nature_n will_v then_o have_v frame_v great_a vessel_n from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o dug_n 6._o the_o milk_n will_v not_o retain_v the_o smell_n and_o virtue_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o meat_n eat_v because_o these_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o the_o blood_n 7_o the_o blood_n collect_v into_o the_o dug_n do_v breed_v madness_n aphor._n 40._o sect._n 5._o but_o that_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o stomach_n chyle_n 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eat_v the_o night_n before_o at_o supper_n and_o bran_n have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o child_n that_o only_o live_v with_o suck_v 4._o nurse_n perceive_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o drunken_a the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o milk_n and_o the_o swell_a fullness_n of_o their_o dug_n yea_o and_o our_o nurse_n be_v extraordinary_a careful_a not_o to_o eat_v while_o they_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v for_o otherwise_o the_o child_n shall_v suck_v undigested_a milk_n 5._o castellus_n plead_v their_o situation_n over_o the_o stomach_n not_o near_o the_o liver_n or_o womb_n except_v in_o beast_n 6._o the_o milk_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o blood_n and_o leave_v more_o excrement_n in_o she_o that_o give_v suck_v than_o blood_n do_v in_o the_o embryo_n or_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n howbeit_o we_o find_v many_o difficulty_n in_o this_o new_a opinion_n and_o those_o of_o no_o small_a moment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a passage_n from_o refuce_v the_o stomach_n to_o the_o dug_n which_o if_o any_o man_n can_v find_v i_o shall_v willing_o acknowledge_v myself_o convince_v martianus_n indeed_o castellus_n vestingus_n and_o horstius_n do_v talk_n of_o invisible_a passage_n like_o the_o milky_a vein_n which_o can_v be_v discern_v in_o a_o dead_a body_n or_o at_o least_o they_o conceive_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o flesh_n may_v suffice_v to_o admit_v a_o passage_n for_o milky_a vapour_n but_o the_o pore_n seem_v too_o narrow_a for_o thick_a chyle_n to_o pass_v through_o which_o in_o the_o mesentery_n do_v require_v large_a milky_a vein_n which_o any_o body_n may_v discern_v a_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o thin_a vapour_n with_o smoky_a steam_n do_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n and_o not_o the_o chylus_n nor_o blood_n according_a to_o nature_n for_o if_o so_o then_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o vessel_n nor_o be_v the_o infant_n satisfy_v only_o with_o vapour_n i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o nature_n endeavour_v the_o translation_n of_o humour_n from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o by_o unknown_a way_n but_o she_o do_v it_o compel_v and_o beside_o her_o customary_a course_n whereas_o the_o breed_n of_o milk_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a thing_n 2._o the_o dug_n be_v heat_v by_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o do_v not_o breed_v milk_n but_o the_o action_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o say_a heat_n 3._o nurse_n confess_v that_o after_o they_o have_v drink_v the_o milk_n do_v manifest_o descend_v out_o of_o their_o back_n and_o from_o about_o their_o channel-bone_n and_o put_v they_o to_o some_o little_a pain_n for_o there_o the_o chest-artery_n be_v seat_v and_o not_o the_o stomach_n 4._o a_o tender_a infant_n shall_v be_v ill_o nourish_v with_o undigested_a meat_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n before_o 5._o out_o of_o the_o nipple_n of_o child_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n before_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n a_o wheyish_a matter_n drop_v like_o milk_n before_o they_o have_v eat_v any_o meat_n 6._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o a_o woman_n want_v her_o course_n neither_o any_o shiver_a o_o fever_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o she_o loath_a her_o meat_n make_v account_n that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n 7._o cow_n when_o they_o eat_v grass_n after_o hay_n or_o hay_n after_o grass_n before_o the_o fifteen_o day_n there_o be_v no_o perfect_a change_n either_o in_o the_o constitution_n or_o colour_n of_o their_o milk_n or_o butter_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n yet_o they_o perfect_o change_v their_o chyle_n the_o first_o day_n but_o their_o blood_n more_o slow_o also_o our_o nurse_n observe_v that_o after_o they_o have_v sleep_v and_o their_o meat_n be_v digest_v their_o dug_n make_v milk_n which_o do_v not_o so_o happen_v if_o they_o want_v sleep_v 8._o hogeland_n prove_v by_o famine_n and_o seiges_n that_o when_o all_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o nurse_n be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a blood_n yet_o nevertheless_o milk_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o dug_n wherefore_o until_o some_o diligent_a hand_n shall_v have_v find_v evident_a way_n and_o passage_n answer_v for_o the_o answer_v of_o the_o contrary_a argument_n you_o be_v to_o note_n 1._o that_o we_o admit_v of_o the_o chyle_n as_o the_o remote_a matter_n of_o milk_n but_o not_o as_o the_o immediate_a matter_n thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o evacuate_v by_o the_o milk_n be_v breed_v again_o by_o plentiful_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o therefore_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n cease_v when_o there_o be_v little_a drink_n take_v in_o as_o all_o nurse_n do_v testify_v morcover_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n afford_v most_o milk_n whereas_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o tender_a constitution_n grow_v lean_a by_o give_v suck_v 3._o that_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o dug_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o milk_n but_o only_o the_o more_o wheyish_a part_n a_o great_a deal_n run_v back_o by_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n 4._o that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v have_v their_o course_n because_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v then_o more_o enlarge_v then_o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o their_o go_v with_o child_n and_o ever_o and_o anon_o they_o flow_v spare_o from_o nurse_n and_o leave_v off_o by_o fit_n also_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v seldom_o conceive_v unless_o they_o be_v of_o a_o plethoric_n habit_n of_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v full_a of_o good_a blood_n our_o woman_n when_o they_o will_v wean_v a_o boy_n if_o their_o dug_n swell_v they_o do_v by_o certain_a medicine_n keep_v back_o the_o milk_n by_o straighten_v the_o vessel_n that_o the_o matter_n thereof_o may_v not_o enter_v nor_o be_v draw_v that_o way_n 6._o that_o the_o breast_n and_o dug-artery_n be_v large_a and_o be_v more_o and_o more_o widen_v by_o continual_a suck_n 7._o that_o the_o milk_n do_v drink_v in_o the_o faculty_n of_o meat_n and_o purgative_n even_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o conserves_n the_o colour_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o meat_n though_o sundry_a digestion_n have_v precede_v though_o vapour_n alone_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o substance_n ascend_v not_o 8._o that_o many_o thing_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o singular_a constitution_n of_o particular_a person_n yea_o and_o many_o thing_n which_o rare_o happen_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o milk_n which_o be_v in_o the_o dug_n of_o that_o man_n at_o cous_fw-la and_o of_o other_o thing_n thence_o void_v nerve_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o chest_n especial_o the_o five_o for_o to_o cause_v nerve_n sense_n and_o they_o end_v in_o the_o nipple_n beside_o these_o vessel_n the_o dug_n have_v also_o white_a pipe_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n pipe_n of_o late_a anatomist_n spring_v from_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o the_o low_a part_n which_o grow_v narrow_a do_v always_o meet_v together_o wherein_o milk_n be_v make_v be_v preserve_v for_o use_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o widen_v artery_n become_v white_a because_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o the_o border_a kernel_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v i_o leave_v to_o acuter_n eye_n and_o wit_n to_o determine_v they_o treasure_v up_o the_o milk_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o omit_v to_o give_v the_o infant_n suck_v and_o when_o that_o use_n be_v over_o they_o grow_v as_o small_a as_o the_o most_o capillary_a vein_n their_o use_n be_v 1._o general_n in_o woman_n and_o man_n to_o be_v safeguard_n to_o the_o dug_n heart_n hence_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n of_o cold_a complexion_n large_a dug_n then_o ordinary_a and_o woman_n that_o lose_v their_o dug_n become_v rough-voiced_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n nor_o do_v the_o pectoral_a muscle_n hinder_v which_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n which_o be_v riolanus_n his_o objection_n for_o the_o more_o noble_a part_n require_v great_a fence_n even_o by_o the_o small_a thing_n as_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o heart_n from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n or_o pericardium_n etc._n etc._n ii_o in_o woman_n their_o use_n be_v to_o breed_v milk_n to_o nourish_v the_o young_a infant_n for_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v by_o blood_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o milk_n be_v the_o same_o blood_n only_o whiten_v so_o that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v put_v a_o trick_n upon_o live_a creature_n by_o obtrude_a upon_o they_o the_o gentle_a appearance_n of_o white_a milk_n in_o place_n of_o red_a blood_n as_o plato_n have_v it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o savoy_n and_o dauphin_n do_v ancient_o prohibit_v their_o priest_n the_o use_n of_o milk_n as_o well_o as_o of_o blood_n now_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o
milk_n milk_n be_v not_o the_o womb_n where_o milk_n be_v never_o observe_v nor_o do_v the_o dug_n breed_v milk_n by_o that_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o itself_o want_v nor_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o near_a can_v the_o virtue_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o dug_n for_o as_o for_o what_o baronius_n relate_v of_o st._n paul_n how_o when_o he_o be_v behead_v not_o blood_n but_o milk_n run_v from_o his_o neck_n either_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n if_o true_a or_o a_o serous_a humour_n flow_v out_o which_o sometime_o flow_v from_o the_o arm_n when_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v and_o i_o have_v see_v it_o very_o like_a to_o milk_n or_o final_o the_o liquor_n of_o kernel_n be_v cut_v do_v resemble_v milk_n but_o the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o milk_n be_v that_o same_o kernelly_n flesh_n of_o the_o dug_n unto_o which_o there_o be_v none_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o it_o work_v this_o moderate_a concoction_n by_o the_o propriety_n of_o its_o substance_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o proper_a temperament_n aulus_n gellius_n conceive_v the_o milk_n become_v white_a by_o reason_n of_o plenty_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n book_n 12._o chap._n 1._o but_o i_o be_o more_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o milk_n be_v white_a because_o it_o be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o dug_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n sometime_o therefore_o though_o it_o etc._n happen_v seldom_o milk_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o virgin_n and_o in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o bodinus_fw-la in_o his_o theatre_n of_o nature_n of_o joachinus_n camerarius_fw-la in_o schenkius_n of_o petrus_n castle_n touch_v one_o angela_n of_o messina_n of_o a._n benedictus_n and_o christopher_n a_o vega_n concern_v a_o girl_n of_o bridge_n and_o of_o other_o in_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n a_o maid_n be_v late_o accuse_v to_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n because_o she_o have_v milk_n in_o her_o dug_n which_o nevertheless_o she_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o propriety_n of_o her_o family_n by_o produce_v her_o young_a brother_n who_o likewise_o have_v milk_n in_o his_o breast_n infant_n new_a bear_v shed_v a_o wheyish_a milky_a liquor_n out_o of_o their_o nipple_n these_o example_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n oâ—_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o 39_o aphorism_n of_o his_o five_o section_n where_o woman_n have_v milk_n though_o neither_o with_o child_n nor_o late_o deliver_v and_o this_o happen_v when_o the_o dug_n be_v fill_v with_o abundance_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o suppression_n of_o course_n be_v join_v thereto_o for_o then_o the_o glandulous_a substance_n digest_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o nourish_v the_o woman_n yea_o in_o man_n that_o be_v fleshy_a large-duged_a and_o cold_a of_o constitution_n a_o milky_a humour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v milk_n be_v frequent_o see_v especial_o if_o their_o nipple_n be_v frequent_o suck'r_o and_o their_o dug_n rub_v as_o the_o example_n of_o many_o do_v testfie_v aristotle_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a hee-goat_n in_o the_o i_o stand_v leâ—…s_n who_o yield_v so_o much_o milk_n that_o câ—rds_n be_v make_v thereof_o matthiolus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o bohemia_n three_o goat-buck_n be_v find_v that_o give_v milk_n by_o which_o person_n that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n be_v cure_a other_o have_v see_v man_n out_o of_o who_o dug_n store_n of_o milk_n come_v abensina_a see_v so_o much_o milk_n milk_v from_o a_o man_n that_o a_o cheese_n be_v make_v thereof_o c._n schenkius_n relate_v that_o laurentius_n wolfius_n have_v store_n of_o milk_n in_o his_o breast_n from_o his_o youth_n till_o he_o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a jo._n rhodius_n have_v such_o a_o host_n in_o england_n and_o santorellus_n know_v a_o calabrian_a who_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o unable_a to_o give_v wage_n to_o a_o nurse_n do_v nourish_v his_o own_o child_n with_o his_o own_o milk_n walaeus_n see_v a_o fleming_n of_o like_a nature_n who_o be_v even_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n can_v milk_v abundance_n of_o milk_n out_o of_o huge_a dug_n which_o he_o have_v a._n benedictus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o father_n that_o give_v his_o son_n suck_v and_o nicolaus_n gemma_fw-la vesalius_n m._n donatus_n aquapendens_a h._n eugubius_fw-la baricellus_fw-la do_v witness_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o as_o much_o of_o a_o boy_n of_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n of_o denmark_n and_o cardan_n see_v a_o man_n thirty_o four_o year_n old_a out_o of_o who_o dug_n so_o much_o milk_n do_v run_v as_o will_v have_v suffice_v to_o suckle_v a_o child_n they_o relate_v how_o that_o in_o the_o new_a world_n all_o man_n wellnear_o abound_v with_o milk_n now_o that_o this_o be_v true_a milk_n which_o we_o have_v relate_v do_v run_v from_o man_n be_v hence_o apparent_a because_o it_o be_v as_o fit_a to_o nourish_v child_n as_o that_o of_o woman_n iii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o woman_n be_v to_o adorn_v they_o and_o render_v they_o the_o more_o delectable_a to_o men._n iv._o they_o serve_v to_o receive_v excrementious_a moisture_n whereupon_o their_o dug_n be_v cut_v off_o women_z incur_v sundry_a disease_n because_o the_o blood_n which_o ascend_v find_v no_o vessel_n to_o receive_v it_o run_v hasty_o into_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o heart_n lung_n &c_n &c_n which_o danger_n i_o conceive_v the_o amazon_n do_v study_v to_o avoid_v by_o their_o so_o vehement_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o warfare_n some_o cut_v the_o dug_n off_o when_o it_o be_v cancer_v but_o the_o operation_n be_v dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bleed_a which_o follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n sundry_a muscle_n which_o we_o meet_v chapter_n within_o the_o chest_n shall_v be_v first_o of_o all_o explain_v in_o the_o four_o book_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o method_n of_o section_n but_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v interweave_v between_o the_o rib_n must_v be_v explain_v in_o this_o place_n now_o they_o be_v total_o fleshy_a forty_o four_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n two_o and_o number_n twenty_o eleven_o external_a and_o as_o many_o internal_a for_o evermore_o between_o two_o rib_n two_o muscle_n rest_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o there_o be_v eleven_o interval_n or_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n other_o have_v do_v ill_a to_o make_v their_o number_n other_o sixty_o eight_o for_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n they_o have_v make_v divers_a muscle_n lie_v hide_v between_o the_o boney_n part_n of_o those_o rib_n differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o gristley_o part_n the_o external_n one_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n and_o descend_v oblique_o towards_o the_o backpart_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a rib_n the_o internal_a contrary_a wiâ—e_n the_o external_n end_n at_o the_o cartilage_n the_o internal_a fill_v the_o space_n both_o of_o the_o rib_n and_o gristle_n they_o have_v oblique_a fibres_n and_o mutual_o cross_v one_o the_o other_o like_o this_o leâ—â—â—_n x_o because_o the_o muscle_n be_v otherwise_o short_a because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o interval_n hence_o in_o the_o open_n such_o as_o have_v a_o suppuration_n in_o their_o chest_n section_n be_v to_o be_v make_v straight_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fibre_n nor_o overthwart_a they_o have_v receive_v sundry_a vessel_n vein_n from_o the_o azygos_n and_o upper_a intercostal_n artery_n from_o both_o the_o intercostal_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v join_v to_o they_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n their_o use_n be_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v use_n the_o chest_n the_o external_a imitate_v the_o draw_n of_o the_o subclavius_n by_o raise_v the_o rib_n and_o straighten_v the_o chest_n and_o help_v towards_o expiration_n the_o internal_a draw_v away_o the_o rib_n and_o by_o enlarge_n the_o chest_n help_v the_o draw_v in_o of_o the_o breath_n galen_n contrariwise_o make_v the_o external_a serve_v for_o draw_v in_o and_o the_o internal_a for_o blow_v out_o of_o the_o air_n who_o opinion_n be_v favour_a by_o vestingius_n other_o with_o vesalius_n will_v have_v the_o external_a muscle_n to_o thrust_v the_o low_a rib_n upward_o and_o the_o internal_a one_o to_o draw_v the_o upper_a muscle_n downward_o that_o they_o may_v so_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o straighten_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o when_o the_o internal_a one_o be_v quiet_a the_o external_n do_v act_n by_o themselves_o fallopius_n arantius_n riolanus_n do_v account_v they_o only_o to_o be_v fleshy_a ligament_n of_o the_o rib_n whereby_o they_o be_v knit_v one_o to_o another_o because_o the_o rib_n can_v be_v move_v of_o
as_o it_o be_v carry_v along_o the_o cubit_n with_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o cephalica_fw-la it_o make_v a_o common_a vein_n which_o be_v call_v mediana_n by_o avicen_n nigra_fw-la it_o be_v call_v the_o mediana_fw-la or_o middle_a vein_n because_o of_o its_o sitnation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o arm._n it_o be_v frequent_o open_v without_o danger_n because_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n beneath_o it_o but_o only_o the_o tendon_n of_o a_o muscle_n from_o this_o or_o rather_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o basilica_n whence_o this_o arise_v a_o branch_n be_v send_v forth_o which_o be_v divide_v above_o the_o radius_fw-la produce_v a_o exterior_a branch_n between_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o forefinger_n which_o some_o call_v cephalica_fw-la other_o occularis_fw-la and_o some_o again_o as_o mundinus_n salvatella_n and_o another_o more_o inward_a betwixt_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o the_o ring_n finger_n which_o some_o as_o rhasis_n count_v the_o sielc_n or_o rather_o seilem_fw-la of_o avicenna_n but_o touch_v the_o distribution_n of_o all_o these_o vein_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o arm._n they_o differ_v in_o several_a body_n and_o be_v seldom_o in_o one_o man_n as_o they_o be_v in_o another_o yea_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o same_o man_n do_v rare_o agree_v with_o the_o least_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o vary_v in_o magnitude_n in_o several_a person_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la descend_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o thigh_n the_o low_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la proceed_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n call_v the_o descendent_a trunk_n be_v more_o narrow_a than_o the_o upper_a or_o ascendent_a which_o seru_v very_o many_o part_n and_o proceed_v undivided_a accompany_v with_o with_o a_o great_a artery_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n mean_o while_o it_o send_v forth_o these_o follow_v bough_n i_o the_o vene_z adiposae_fw-la which_o seru_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o their_o fat_a the_o left_a of_o which_o be_v common_o high_a than_o the_o right_n two_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n descend_v to_o the_o kidney_n by_o a_o short_a and_o crooked_a passage_n sometime_o with_o a_o threefold_a rise_n bring_v back_o the_o wheyish_a blood_n be_v purify_v from_o the_o kidney_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 3._o the_o spermatick_a vein_n of_o which_o in_o the_o first_o book_n 4._o the_o lumbaces_n or_o loyn-vein_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o which_o be_v carry_v betwixt_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n from_o these_o some_o write_v that_o they_o have_v observe_v two_o vein_n ascend_v within_o the_o vertebra_n on_o each_o hand_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o make_v they_o conjecture_v that_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o seminary_a matter_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o brain_n these_o be_v thus_o constitute_v the_o trunk_n go_v towards_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la at_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n it_o go_v under_o the_o aorta_fw-la which_o before_o be_v under_o it_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a branch_n term_v rami_n ilij_fw-la or_o iliaci_n because_o they_o go_v over_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la unto_o the_o thigh_n about_o the_o division_n itself_o there_o arise_v two_o vein_n the_o muscula_n superior_a serve_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o belly_n and_o the_o sacra_fw-la sometime_o single_a otherwhiles_o double_a for_o the_o marrow_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la afterwards_o the_o ramus_n iliacus_n be_v fork_v out_o on_o each_o side_n into_o the_o external_a great_a and_o the_o internal_a lesser_o from_o the_o inner_a two_o vein_n sprout_v the_o muscula_n media_fw-la without_o serve_v the_o muscle_n seat_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la which_o be_v remarkable_a sometime_o double_a serve_v very_o many_o part_n of_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la as_o the_o muscle_n of_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la whence_o be_v the_o haemorhoide_v externae_fw-la the_o bladder_n and_o its_o neck_n the_o yard_n the_o low_a side_n and_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n whence_o be_v those_o vein_n by_o which_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v many_o time_n think_v to_o be_v purge_v in_o virgin_n and_o woman_n with_o child_n which_o nevertheless_o seldom_o happen_v when_o the_o venae_fw-la hypogastricae_fw-la do_v cumulate_v thick_a blood_n and_o send_v it_o not_o back_o unto_o the_o trunk_n than_o they_o may_v be_v open_v but_o otherwise_o they_o be_v indeed_o suppress_v but_o they_o ascend_v unto_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o vena_fw-la cavae_fw-la and_o cause_n palpitation_n and_o other_o symptom_n but_o when_o they_o be_v right_a the_o course_n be_v natural_o void_v by_o the_o artery_n which_o appear_v by_o their_o florid_n colour_n and_o the_o common_a office_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v unto_o the_o part_n of_o body_n walaeus_n prove_v this_o also_o by_o other_o token_n in_o his_o epistle_n this_o branch_n when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o crural_a branch_n internal_a do_v cease_v from_o the_o outer_a three_o two_o before_o it_o go_v out_o of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la and_o one_o afterward_o the_o first_o be_v the_o epigastricae_fw-la which_o seldom_o arise_v from_o the_o crural_a to_o serve_v the_o peritoneum_fw-la and_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o chief_a part_n ascend_v under_o the_o right_a muscle_n to_o the_o mammariae_fw-la to_o which_o they_o be_v often_o join_v about_o the_o navel_n 2._o the_o vena_fw-la pudendae_fw-la which_o serve_v the_o privy_a part_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n it_o go_v athwart_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la 3._o muscula_n inferior_a go_v over_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hip-joynt_n to_o serve_v the_o muscle_n and_o skin_n of_o that_o part_n afterward_o its_o branch_n be_v term_v crural_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o crural_a vein_n the_o venae_fw-la crurales_n as_o also_o the_o artery_n and_o nerve_n pass_v along_o be_v in_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o thigh_n interweave_v with_o frequent_a kernel_n for_o firmness_n sake_n afterward_o there_o arise_v from_o the_o crural_a veâ—â—_n six_o branch_n 1._o saphaeda_n so_o call_v because_o of_o its_o apparency_n more_o than_o other_o foot-vein_n or_o venae_fw-la mâ—leoli_fw-la the_o anckle-vein_n be_v long_o and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v carry_v along_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o nerve_n stretch_v by_o it_o between_o the_o skin_n and_o membranâ—_n carnosa_fw-la to_o the_o knee_n and_o along_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n it_o go_v to_o the_o inner_a ankle_n and_o it_o be_v various_o distribute_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n towards_o the_o toe_n especial_o the_o great_a toe_n this_o be_v open_v about_o the_o ankle_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n especial_o when_o the_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n to_o evacuate_v or_o revel_v the_o blood_n which_o otherwise_o will_v ascend_v too_o plentiful_o unto_o the_o womb_n and_o genitals_o now_o it_o must_v be_v open_v where_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o back_n or_o side_n of_o the_o foot_n 2._o ischias_n minor_a be_v opposite_a to_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v a_o short_a outer_a branch_n spring_v from_o the_o crural_a it_o be_v carry_v outward_o and_o athwart_o into_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o that_o place_n 3._o muscula_n arise_v from_o a_o trunk_n which_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o muscle_n it_o be_v a_o double_a and_o remarkable_a branch_n distribute_v among_o the_o muscle_n seat_v in_o the_o thigh_n 4._o poplitea_n the_o ham-vein_n be_v make_v of_o a_o double_a crural_a branch_n mingle_v together_o and_o run_v straight_o along_o under_o the_o skin_n behind_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o ham_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o heel_n sometime_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o outer_a ankle_n this_o vein_n be_v common_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v frequent_o open_v by_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o knee_n and_o paulus_n magnus_n a_o chirurgeon_n of_o rome_n do_v once_o open_a it_o but_o because_o it_o lie_v exceed_o deep_a and_o can_v be_v see_v we_o must_v suppose_v it_o can_v be_v open_v and_o perhaps_o this_o be_v not_o the_o venae_fw-la poplitea_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n especial_o see_v galen_n be_v exceed_o various_a in_o his_o description_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o sometime_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o ham_n sometime_o about_o the_o ham_n sometime_o at_o the_o knee_n otherwhiles_o under_o the_o knee_n peradventure_o he_o mean_v the_o ankle-vein_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o inner_a bunch_v of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v indeed_o conspicuous_a enough_o under_o the_o knee_n 5._o be_v call_v suralis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o great_a vein_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o external_a and_o lesser_a and_o the_o internal_a
abate_v by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o their_o pulse_n yea_o and_o sometime_o intermit_v and_o afterward_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o bind_v arm_n be_v change_v into_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o therefore_o i_o present_o undo_v the_o ligature_n be_v fright_v with_o this_o example_n a_o certain_a countryman_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o arm_n about_o the_o cubit_n when_o the_o village_n chirurgeon_n can_v not_o stop_v the_o blood_n he_o bind_v the_o arm_n extreme_a close_o about_o the_o wound_n whence_o follow_v a_o exceed_a inflammation_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o such_o a_o swell_a that_o deep_a pit_n be_v see_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o finger_n joint_n and_o within_o eighteen_o hour_n the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v gangrenaâ—ed_v and_o sphacelate_v which_o christianus_n regius_n a_o expert_a chirurgeon_n do_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o my_o self_n and_o eâ—aldus_n screvelius_fw-la a_o excellent_a physician_n moreover_o they_o object_n if_o the_o venal_a blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n arterial_a how_o can_v the_o arterial_a blood_n differ_v so_o much_o from_o the_o venal_a but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o differ_v less_o from_o the_o venal_a blood_n than_o most_o man_n imagine_v who_o from_o the_o violence_n wherewith_o the_o arterial_a blood_n leap_v forth_o do_v collect_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n therein_o and_o the_o great_a rarity_n or_o thinness_n thereof_o whereas_o that_o leap_v proceed_v from_o the_o force_n wherewith_o the_o heart_n drive_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n for_o a_o artery_n be_v open_v below_o or_o beyond_o the_o ligature_n the_o blood_n come_v out_o only_o drop_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o blood_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o great_a or_o less_o quantity_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n according_a as_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o remote_a from_o the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n for_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v near_o the_o heart_n differ_v much_o from_o that_o which_o be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o small_a artery_n which_o you_o can_v hardly_o distinguish_v from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o the_o small_a vein_n have_v more_o thin_a and_o hot_a blood_n than_o the_o great_a one_o which_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o try_v in_o open_v vein_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o foot_n yea_o and_o if_o the_o vein_n be_v open_v with_o a_o double_a ligature_n on_o each_o side_n the_o orifice_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o blood_n will_v come_v out_o hot_a than_o with_o a_o single_a ligature_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o small_a vein_n into_o the_o womb_n great_a they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o woman_n monthly_a purgation_n which_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n be_v gather_v one_o whole_a month_n together_o in_o the_o vein_n about_o the_o womb_n and_o if_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o head_n they_o conceive_v that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o heart_n howbeit_o the_o common_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usual_a flux_n the_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v move_v to_o the_o womb_n from_o which_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o loin_n be_v wont_a to_o arise_v about_o that_o time_n and_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n if_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n can_v be_v make_v great_a the_o course_n will_v flow_v the_o better_a because_o the_o blood_n will_v through_o the_o artery_n be_v drive_v more_o forcible_o into_o the_o womb._n it_o may_v nevertheless_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o course_n may_v be_v collect_v and_o make_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o then_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o return_v into_o the_o great_a vein_n that_o motion_n be_v stop_v but_o that_o be_v beside_o nature_n and_o when_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n into_o head_n the_o head_n the_o way_n be_v not_o inconvenient_a through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o heart_n and_o the_o ascend_a branch_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la and_o that_o they_o do_v indeed_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n those_o palpitation_n and_o light_a faint_n do_v seem_v to_o argue_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o attend_v upon_o the_o course_v stop_v but_o shall_v we_o not_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n thing_n if_o all_o the_o ill_a humour_n in_o our_o body_n must_v pass_v into_o and_o through_o the_o heart_n but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o our_o body_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o we_o when_o we_o be_v in_o health_n and_o not_o when_o we_o be_v sick_a moreover_o the_o humour_n which_o putrify_v by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v very_o bad_a come_v not_o to_o the_o heart_n because_o its_o way_n be_v stop_v up_o nor_o be_v the_o heart_n so_o weak_a as_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o a_o evil_a humour_n which_o stay_v not_o long_o therein_o for_o those_o great_a physician_n galen_n hollerius_n laurentius_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o quittor_n of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o empyema_n and_o other_o sharp_a and_o stink_a humour_n do_v critical_o and_o without_o any_o bad_a symptom_n pass_v through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o many_o time_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o sick_a person_n in_o who_o that_o bad_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n be_v often_o vanquish_v by_o the_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n hereof_o the_o other_o objection_n which_o they_o circumstance_n make_v do_v only_o respect_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n or_o certain_a circumstance_n wherein_o man_n be_v wont_n more_o free_o to_o dissent_v yet_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o have_v in_o they_o any_o weight_n wherewith_o to_o burden_n our_o opinion_n they_o say_v that_o at_o every_o contraction_n pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o drive_v out_o by_o half_a ounce_n nor_o by_o dram_n nor_o by_o scruple_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o that_o blood_n be_v too_o spirituous_a but_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o spirituous_a as_o man_n imagine_v common_o second_o because_o those_o little_a valve_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v only_o gape_v a_o little_a and_o then_o be_v close_o shut_v again_o which_o also_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o experience_n for_o a_o arteric_a be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o heart_n great_a stream_n of_o blood_n do_v issue_n from_o the_o heart_n three_o that_o the_o artery_n be_v too_o full_a then_o to_o be_v able_a to_o admit_v half_o a_o ounce_n a_o dram_n or_o a_o scruple_n of_o blood_n but_o that_o be_v too_o inconsiderate_o avouch_v for_o when_o the_o heart_n contract_v itself_o all_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o body_n be_v enlarge_v and_o that_o on_o all_o side_n as_o i_o have_v divers_a time_n perceive_v with_o my_o hand_n hold_v the_o naked_a artery_n betwixt_o my_o finger_n and_o who_o will_v now_o say_v that_o all_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n be_v dilate_v can_v admit_v of_o a_o scruple_n a_o dram_n yea_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o blood_n more_o than_o they_o have_v also_o they_o deny_v that_o in_o the_o child_n womb._n in_o the_o womb_n the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la do_v through_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n unite_v enter_v into_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la and_o go_v from_o thence_o out_o of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n into_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o return_v back_o by_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n because_o they_o think_v this_o great_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o one_o vein_n shall_v carry_v the_o mother_n blood_n and_o withal_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o the_o two_o umbilical_a artery_n do_v bring_v in_o as_o if_o rivers_n do_v not_o frequent_o carry_v as_o much_o water_n in_o one_o channel_n as_o many_o brook_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v in_o and_o here_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n when_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o artery_n there_o be_v often_o but_o one_o artery_n or_o there_o be_v two_o vein_n that_o the_o artery_n may_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v answer_n to_o the_o vein_n in_o brute_n beast_n say_v fallopius_n a_o rare_a anatomist_n there_o be_v always_o two_o vein_n and_o two_o artery_n which_o with_o the_o vrachus_fw-la or_o pispipe_n do_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o vein_n do_v present_o grow_v into_o one_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o do_v reach_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o sheep_n goat_n and_o cow_n who_o young_a one_o i_o have_v
those_o people_n dwell_v under_o the_o alps_n that_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o these_o swell_n shall_v have_v their_o mesenterie_n differ_v from_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o trouble_v 6._o the_o say_a swell_n be_v fill_v by_o any_o kind_n of_o humour_n proceed_v from_o any_o region_n of_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n be_v to_o be_v the_o common_a band_n of_o the_o gut_n whereby_o mesenterie_n they_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o use_v of_o its_o two_o membrane_n be_v membrane_n that_o through_o they_o the_o vessel_n may_v pass_v safe_a unto_o the_o gut_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n the_o word_n pancreas_n signify_v all-flesh_n pancreas_n whereas_o this_o part_n shall_v rather_o be_v call_v all-kernel_n its_o substance_n be_v whole_o glandulous_a lose_v it_o be_v and_o shapeless_a three_o or_o four_o finger_n long_o sometime_o six_o or_o seven_o and_o more_o clothe_v with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o in_o fat_a body_n it_o seem_v all_o make_v of_o fat_a which_o other_o term_v dirty_a fat_a and_o moisture_n some_o calicreas_n the_o sweetbread_n or_o white-bread_n and_o lactes_fw-la because_o of_o its_o milky_a whiteness_n and_o softness_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v under_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o situation_n the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr as_o far_o as_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n now_o its_o original_a be_v at_o the_o first_o vertebra_n original_a of_o the_o loin_n in_o the_o middle_a its_o parenchyma_n be_v white_a and_o it_o have_v for_o vein_n the_o splenick_n vessel_n branch_n for_o artery_n the_o left_a branch_n of_o arteria_fw-la coeliaca_fw-la for_o nerve_n those_o of_o the_o sixt-pares_a branch_n which_o go_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o duodenum_fw-la and_o it_o have_v also_o little_a kernel_n in_o this_o table_n both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pancreas_n together_o with_o the_o new_a wirsungian_n passage_n as_o also_o the_o vessel_n draw_v there_o through_o to_o the_o spleen_n be_v express_v the_o xv._n table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n fig_n i._o aaa_n the_o pancreas_n dissect_v bb._n the_o new_a passage_n find_v in_o the_o pancrras_n cccc_fw-la little_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a passage_n d._n the_o orifice_n thereof_o e._n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o choler-passage_n ff_n the_o choler-passage_n ggg_n part_v of_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la hh_o the_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la ii_o the_o spleenick_n artery_n k._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la caeliaca_fw-la lll_n anastomosis_n or_o conjunction_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o spleenick_n vein_n and_o artery_n m._n the_o hemorrhoidal_a branch_n of_o the_o spleenick_n vein_n nn._n the_o body_n of_o the_o spleen_n oh_o the_o ingress_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o spleen_n fig_n ii_o a._n the_o convex_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n bb._n the_o spleen_n membrane_n separate_v c._n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v blackish_a fig_n iii_o aaa_n the_o concave_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o receive_v the_o vessel_n b._n the_o spleenick_n vein_n c._n the_o spleenick_n artery_n page_n 31_o use_v be_v not_o to_o carry_v chylus_n ut_fw-la of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la into_o the_o spleen_n bo_o use_v 1._o use_n it_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o spleen_n 2._o a_o valve_n hinder_v the_o ingress_n nor_o do_v it_o serve_v to_o carry_v melancholy_a out_o of_o the_o spleen_n to_o which_o use_v serve_v the_o capsulae_fw-la atrabilariae_fw-la the_o black_a choler_n box_n nor_o to_o carry_v fermentative_a juice_n unto_o the_o stomach_n as_o horstius_n junior_n ingenious_o feign_v because_o 1._o such_o juice_n be_v not_o breed_v in_o the_o pancreas_n which_o be_v a_o glandulous_a body_n 2._o the_o way_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o that_o purpose_n from_o the_o spleen_n this_o be_v a_o more_o troublesome_a and_o encumber_v passage_n for_o it_o will_v be_v trouble_v by_o meet_v the_o chylus_n in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o will_v be_v infect_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o gall-passage_n 3._o never_o any_o such_o juice_n see_v in_o this_o passage_n 4._o who_o will_v be_v bind_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v beyond_o the_o pylorus_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o prepare_v chylus_n which_o baccius_n affirm_v to_o be_v find_v in_o live_a creature_n nor_o to_o nourish_v the_o pancreas_n see_v that_o humour_n be_v therefore_o unfit_a and_o the_o coeliack_a artery_n do_v that_o work_n but_o for_o the_o common_a good_a but_o how_o or_o which_o way_n shall_v it_o return_v to_o the_o liver_n for_o he_o right_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o spleen_n shall_v it_o return_v to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o mesentery_n there_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a circulation_n he_o shall_v not_o easy_o find_v it_o in_o live_a anatomy_n also_o he_o confound_v the_o pancreas_n with_o the_o large_a kernel_n of_o the_o mesentery_n nor_o final_o do_v it_o send_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o chyle_n to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la as_o licetus_n riolanus_n and_o vestingus_n conceive_v for_o in_o this_o passage_n no_o chyle_n be_v see_v but_o yellow_a wall_n moreover_o the_o refuse_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v already_o void_v by_o stool_n nor_o do_v the_o chyle_n part_n with_o any_o new_a excrement_n till_o it_o undergo_v a_o new_a change_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n now_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o out_o of_o the_o pancreas_n itself_o who_o proper_a passage_n it_o be_v and_o in_o which_o it_o begin_v and_o be_v end_v somewhat_o be_v thereby_o void_v into_o the_o gut_n and_o it_o do_v as_o i_o conjecture_v 1._o purge_v forth_o choler_n whether_o breed_v in_o the_o digestion_n of_o the_o pancreas_n or_o in_o the_o spleen_n for_o each_o of_o these_o be_v take_v to_o be_v auxiliary-liver_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bladder-gall_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v convenient_o join_v by_o its_o mouth_n to_o the_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o livers-gall-bladder_n by_o the_o duodenum_fw-la so_o that_o look_v what_o use_v the_o one_o afford_v to_o the_o liver_n the_o same_o the_o other_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o afford_v to_o the_o spleen_n and_o to_o prevent_v our_o doubt_n the_o humour_n of_o choler_n daub_v the_o inside_n of_o this_o passage_n to_o which_o opinion_n of_o i_o very_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v assert_v though_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o dissent_v 2._o to_o receive_v into_o itself_o the_o excrement_n of_o arterial_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o spleen_n though_o the_o neighbour_a branch_n of_o arteria_fw-la coeliaca_fw-la 3._o riolanus_n count_v it_o a_o profitable_a use_n that_o by_o this_o passage_n in_o vomit_v divers_a humour_n be_v purge_v out_o and_o the_o redundancy_n of_o the_o first_o region_n and_o consequent_o the_o foment_v humour_n which_o maintain_v long-lasting_a and_o malignant_a fever_n and_o chronical_a disease_n and_o which_o lurk_v in_o the_o pancreas_n be_v this_o way_n void_v forth_o and_o i_o may_v well_o add_v somewhat_o to_o this_o most_o learned_a invention_n that_o not_o only_o by_o vomit_n but_o also_o by_o stool_n through_o the_o assistance_n of_o choler-purger_n hot_a choleric_a distemper_n may_v be_v by_o this_o passage_n discharge_v which_o burn_v the_o mesentery_n spleen_n artery_n and_o heart_n itself_o and_o hence_o proceed_v choleric_a stool_n in_o burn_a fever_n and_o blood_n in_o a_o dysentery_n or_o bloodyflux_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a inundation_n of_o choler_n continual_o flow_v from_o hence_o into_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hard_a to_o cure_v by_o how_o much_o the_o pancreas_n do_v lie_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o medicament_n be_v deep_o whelm_v among_o the_o bowel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o pancreas_n itself_o be_v 1._o to_o prop_v and_o support_v vessel_n pass_v pancreas_n through_o the_o same_o as_o the_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la of_o the_o coeliack_a artery_n and_o of_o the_o nerve_n especial_o the_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la 2._o to_o assist_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n 3._o to_o serve_v as_o a_o cushion_n under_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o that_o old_a woman_n of_o rome_n in_o who_o it_o be_v become_v stoney_n fall_v first_o into_o a_o continual_a vomit_v afterward_o into_o a_o atrophy_n or_o consume_n of_o flesh_n and_o at_o last_o die_v thereof_o as_o panarolus_n have_v it_o in_o his_o observation_n 4._o to_o suck_v out_o the_o wheyish_a blood_n which_o slide_v along_o that_o way_n and_o through_o help_n of_o the_o kernel_n to_o purge_v it_o 5._o in_o sickly_a and_o melancholic_a body_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o riolanus_n show_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a thuanus_n who_o be_v pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n do_v equal_v the_o liver_n in_o amplitude_n and_o weight_n yet_o
hand_n vein_n arise_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la a_o little_a below_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o emulgent_a the_o left_a spring_n from_o the_o emulgent_a for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v go_v over_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o there_o will_v be_v danger_n of_o break_v or_o â—ather_o lest_o by_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n stop_v and_o hinder_v therefore_o it_o have_v its_o rise_n seldom_o from_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o sometime_o from_o both_o place_n both_o the_o seminal_a artery_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la or_o great_a artery_n almost_o two_o finger_n breadth_n distance_n from_o the_o emulgent_n these_o vessel_n be_v in_o man_n great_a magnitude_n than_o in_o woman_n and_o the_o artery_n be_v large_a than_o the_o vein_n because_o very_o much_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n be_v requisite_a for_o to_o make_v the_o seed_n sometime_o one_o artery_n be_v want_v and_o sometime_o both_o peradventure_o in_o such_o as_o can_v engender_v these_o vessel_n be_v somewhat_o distant_a passage_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o be_v oblique_o carry_v above_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o groyn_n but_o in_o their_o progress_n these_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v join_v by_o infinite_a anastomosis_n so_o that_o the_o artery_n be_v so_o couple_v within_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vein_n as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o vessel_n and_o they_o be_v knit_v together_o by_o a_o membrane_n arise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o be_v afterward_o carry_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o stone_n like_o the_o tendril_n of_o a_o vine_n be_v so_o interweave_v that_o a_o curious_a eye_n can_v distinguish_v a_o vein_n from_o a_o artery_n the_o xxii_o table_n this_o table_n comprehend_v the_o kidney_n bladder_n yard_n and_o seminary_n vessel_n as_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v show_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o figure_n explain_v aa_n the_o auxiliary_a kidney_n or_o deputy-kidney_n bb._n the_o true_a kidney_n cc._o the_o emulgent_a vein_n dd._n the_o emulgent_a artery_n i_fw-mi the_o spermatick_a vein_n ff_n the_o spermatick_a artery_n gg_n the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la divide_v into_o the_o iliack_a branch_n hh_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n divide_v in_o like_a manner_n four_o the_o ureter_n kk_n the_o vessel_n which_o prepare_v the_o seed_n ll._n the_o same_o vessel_n where_o they_o make_v the_o vasa_n pampiniformia_fw-la mm._n the_o stone_n cover_v with_o all_o their_o coat_n nn._n the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n go_v behind_o the_o bladder_n o._n the_o piss-bladder_n p._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o say_a bladder_n qq_n the_o kernel_n call_v prostatae_fw-la rr._n the_o muscle_n which_o raise_v the_o yard_n ss_z two_o other_o muscle_n which_o widen_v the_o piss-pipe_n t._n the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n v._o the_o foreskin_n cover_v the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n page_n 54_o these_o praeparatory_a vessel_n of_o generation_n when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o stone_n be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o carry_a vessel_n as_o if_o one_o continue_v body_n with_o they_o as_o many_o imagine_v but_o they_o pierce_v through_o the_o proper_a coat_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o substance_n thereof_o and_o so_o obliterated_a the_o use_n of_o the_o spermatick_a artery_n be_v to_o carry_v blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o use_n in_o those_o various_a interweaving_n to_o prepare_v the_o same_o by_o a_o virtue_n which_o they_o fetch_v from_o the_o stone_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o long_a stay_n and_o accurate_a concoction_n and_o sift_v in_o those_o crooked_a maze_n that_o it_o may_v become_v seed_n and_o may_v nourish_v the_o stone_n for_o which_o nourishment_n sake_n in_o those_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o of_o ripe_a age_n these_o artery_n carry_v blood_n before_o they_o can_v labour_v and_o make_v seed_n now_o the_o use_n of_o the_o spermatick_a vein_n close_o interweave_v with_o the_o artery_n about_o the_o stone_n and_o join_v to_o they_o by_o mutual_a anastomosis_n be_v to_o carry_v back_o that_o blood_n which_o remain_v superfluous_a after_o the_o stone_n be_v nourish_v and_o the_o seed_n make_v unto_o the_o left_a emulgent_a or_o to_o the_o venaâ—…ediately_o â—…ediately_z on_o the_o right_a side_n where_o the_o sâ—…in_n be_v common_o propagate_v from_o tâ—…_n there_o anâ—_n need_v to_o fear_v lest_o this_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o vein_n shall_v withdraw_v matter_n from_o the_o seed_n or_o that_o the_o generate_a spirit_n shall_v return_v upward_o from_o the_o stone_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intricate_a mixture_n and_o intertexture_n of_o the_o vessel_n no_o part_n go_v back_o save_v what_o the_o stone_n dismiss_v as_o not_o necessary_a for_o themselves_o nor_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v the_o artery_n which_o bring_v the_o blood_n great_a and_o the_o vein_n which_o carry_v it_o back_o lesser_a because_o the_o stone_n do_v not_o return_v so_o much_o as_o they_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v retain_v the_o silent_a course_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o vein_n be_v a_o token_n which_o blood_n very_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o stone_n from_o flow_a back_n by_o the_o same_o power_n whereby_o it_o be_v retain_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n xxii_o concern_v the_o stone_n the_o stone_n or_o testicle_n so_o call_v as_o witness_v stone_n the_o courage_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o man_n without_o which_o a_o man_n be_v no_o sufficient_a witness_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n be_v also_o call_v didâ—â—â—i_n or_o gemelli_fw-la twin_n because_o common_o they_o be_v in_o number_n two_o seldom_o one_o great_a one_o and_o no_o more_o as_o in_o sylla_n number_n and_o cotta_n witness_v aâ—rianus_n seldomer_n three_o as_o in_o agathocles_n the_o tyrant_n of_o sicily_n and_o some_o family_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o colci_n especial_o at_o bergoma_n and_o other_o at_o paris_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o fernelius_n which_o be_v also_o proper_a to_o a_o renown_a family_n in_o germany_n and_o four_o which_o aristotle_n partly_o observe_v and_o riolanus_n the_o father_n so_o small_a that_o they_o prove_v barren_a because_o either_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o digest_v the_o matter_n of_o seed_n or_o they_o do_v not_o easy_o receive_v the_o same_o because_o of_o the_o straitness_n of_o their_o passage_n they_o be_v seat_v external_o in_o man_n man_n without_o the_o abdomen_fw-la under_o the_o belly_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o their_o cod_n or_o cover_v 1._o for_o chastity_n sake_n if_o we_o believe_v aristotle_n for_o such_o live-wight_n as_o have_v their_o stone_n hide_v within_o their_o body_n be_v very_o lecherous_a do_v often_o couple_v and_o get_v many_o young_a one_o 2._o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a passage_n the_o great_a stay_n of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n may_v cause_v the_o better_a preparation_n 3._o laurembergius_n will_v have_v they_o near_o that_o external_a place_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o generate_v viz._n the_o womb._n but_o that_o nearness_n doubtless_o help_v nothing_o to_o generation_n though_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o yard_n do_v nor_o do_v we_o find_v this_o observe_v in_o many_o animal_n which_o generate_v out_o of_o themselves_o that_o the_o stone_n have_v lie_v hide_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la until_o puberty_n or_o ripeness_n of_o age_n fit_a for_o generation_n martinus_n rulandus_n prove_v in_o two_o history_n pareus_n in_o one_o and_o riolanus_n in_o a_o story_n not_o unlike_a in_o which_o kind_n of_o person_n if_o the_o yard_n shall_v also_o lie_v hide_v we_o shall_v ever_o and_o anon_o have_v a_o appear_a change_n of_o sex_n the_o epididymides_n rest_n athwart_o upon_o the_o stone_n and_o compass_v they_o as_o it_o be_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o little_a stone_n oblong_o round_o white_a and_o wreathe_v but_o at_o both_o end_n somewhat_o sharp_a of_o which_o see_v the_o follow_a chapter_n their_o magnitude_n in_o man_n do_v common_o answer_v that_o of_o a_o small_a greatness_n hen_n eg._n and_o in_o man_n the_o stone_n be_v great_a than_o in_o woman_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v oval_n figure_n which_o figure_n vary_v sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbour_a vessel_n more_o or_o less_o turgent_fw-la and_o therefore_o some_o say_v the_o right_a testicle_n be_v more_o full_a vein_a and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o have_v seed_n better_o digest_v whence_o hypocrates_n call_v it_o the_o boygetter_n because_o it_o receive_v more_o pure_a and_o hot_a blood_n and_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o great_a vessel_n viz._n the_o great_a artery_n the_o left_a stone_n be_v right_n think_v to_o contain_v cold_a seed_n more_o wheyish_a and_o and_o weak_a because_o for_o the_o most_o
part_n the_o matter_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o emulgent_a and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n call_v this_o stone_n the_o girl-getter_n whence_o that_o common_a say_v wench_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o left_a stone_n in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n boy_n by_o the_o right_a stone_n in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o hypocrates_n say_v there_o be_v in_o a_o man_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o woman_n both_o male_a and_o female_a seed_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hot_a and_o cold_a but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o opinion_n that_o wench_n be_v always_o beget_v by_o the_o left_a stone_n and_o that_o it_o receive_v a_o cold_a sort_n of_o seed_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o virago_n or_o manly_a woman_n which_o exceed_v man_n in_o strength_n and_o courage_n 2._o blood_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o great_a artery_n as_o well_o to_o the_o left_a stone_n as_o to_o the_o right_n 3._o the_o arteria_fw-la spermatica_fw-la be_v often_o want_v on_o the_o right_a side_n then_o on_o the_o left_a but_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o fraâ—ler_a sex_n depend_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o left_a testicle_n as_o upon_o the_o cold_a constitution_n of_o both_o the_o stone_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o administer_v matter_n for_o the_o seed_n howbeit_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v general_o say_v to_o be_v cold_a than_o the_o right_n moreover_o the_o right_a stone_n be_v full_a of_o seed_n do_v swell_v more_o and_o have_v a_o great_a vein_n and_o artery_n so_o that_o nature_n seem_v to_o design_n the_o generation_n of_o foemales_n more_o than_o of_o males_n it_o be_v therefore_o ill_o say_v of_o aristotle_n that_o nature_n of_o herself_o do_v always_o aristotle_n intend_v the_o generation_n of_o male_n as_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o that_o a_o female_a be_v engender_v when_o nature_n be_v hinder_v can_v not_o engender_v a_o male_a so_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o his_o account_n a_o kind_n of_o monster_n in_o nature_n howbeit_o nature_n seem_v more_o solicitous_a for_o the_o boy_n generation_n of_o woman_n then_o of_o man_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a nor_o do_v nature_n always_o regard_v that_o which_o be_v best_a or_o most_o perfect_a but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o necessary_a as_o a_o woman_n be_v for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v but_o enough_o for_o one_o man_n for_o woman_n when_o they_o be_v big_a with_o child_n be_v useless_a to_o a_o man_n also_o they_o be_v short_a live_v nor_o can_v they_o bear_v so_o long_o as_o a_o man_n can_v beget_v but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v discourse_v more_o full_o in_o my_o 12._o anatomical_a controversy_n de_fw-fr patribus_fw-la the_o testicle_n have_v coat_n and_o cover_n coat_n some_o proper_a other_o common_a they_o have_v two_o coat_n common_a to_o they_o common_n and_o other_o part_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o external_a injury_n the_o first_o be_v form_v of_o a_o thin_a skin_n cod._n and_o scarf-skin_n then_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v call_v scrotum_fw-la or_o scortum_fw-la hang_v out_o like_o a_o purse_n or_o bag_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o touch_n it_o be_v soft_a and_o wrinkle_a void_a of_o fat_a that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o extend_v and_o fat_n wrinkle_a together_o because_o the_o oily_a matter_n which_o shall_v make_v fat_a go_v into_o the_o stone_n to_o make_v seed_n in_o the_o low_a part_n it_o have_v a_o line_n run_v out_o according_a to_o the_o length_n thereof_o which_o divide_v it_o into_o a_o right_n and_o left_a part_n and_o be_v call_v a_o suture_a or_o seam_n the_o second_o coat_n consist_v of_o a_o fleshy_a pannicle_n which_o be_v also_o thin_a than_o be_v find_v in_o other_o place_n full_a of_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o call_v dartos_fw-la which_o cover_v be_v by_o other_o comprehend_v under_o the_o term_n scrotum_fw-la the_o proper_a coat_n or_o cover_n which_o on_o porper_n either_o side_n do_v clothe_v each_o stone_n be_v three_o the_o first_o proper_a coat_n be_v call_v vaginalis_fw-la the_o scabbard_n coat_n and_o by_o some_o helicoâ—ides_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o shape_n which_o be_v thin_a but_o yet_o strong_a full_a of_o vein_n arise_v from_o the_o process_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la it_o cleau_v to_o the_o dartos_fw-la by_o many_o membranous_a fibres_n which_o other_o have_v reckon_v for_o a_o peculiar_a coat_n whence_o it_o be_v external_o rough_a internal_o smooth_a the_o second_o be_v term_v eruthroeides_n the_o red_a coat_n be_v furnish_v with_o some_o fleshy_a fibre_n breed_v out_o of_o the_o cremaster_fw-la and_o inward_o spread_v over_o the_o former_a rufus_n name_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o riolanus_n and_o veslingus_n follow_v he_o account_v it_o the_o first_o coat_n because_o it_o compass_n the_o former_a and_o be_v propagate_v from_o the_o cremaster_fw-la the_o xxiii_o table_n the_o coat_n of_o the_o stone_n their_o substance_n and_o vessel_n be_v propound_v in_o this_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n fig_n i._o aa_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o cod_n separate_v bbb_n the_o fleshy_a membrane_n which_o â—â—_o here_o call_v dartos_fw-la cc._o the_o first_o coat_n of_o the_o stone_n call_v elythroeides_n dd._n the_o muscle_n cremaster_fw-la e._n the_o second_o coat_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o the_o author_n call_v erythroide_v ff_n the_o coat_n of_o the_o stone_n call_v albuginea_n g._n the_o kernelly_n substance_n of_o the_o stone_n h._n the_o pyramidal_a or_o pampiniform_a vessel_n ii_o epididymis_fw-la dd._n the_o parastates_fw-la variciformis_fw-la fig_n ii_o a._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o preparatory_a vessel_n bb._n the_o pyramidal_a vessel_n cc._o epididymis_fw-la dd._n parastates_fw-la variciformis_fw-la e._n the_o stone_n cover_v with_o its_o proper_a membrane_n f._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o vas_n deferens_fw-la fig_n iii_o aa_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o the_o pyramidal_a vessel_n lay_v open_a b._n the_o epididymis_fw-la cc._o the_o parastates_fw-la variciformis_fw-la d._n the_o vas_n deferens_fw-la page_n 56_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v glandulous_a white_a soft_a loose_a and_o spungy_a by_o stone_n reason_n of_o very_a many_o vessel_n there_o disperse_v and_o loose_a though_o without_o cavity_n as_o the_o liver_n also_o and_o the_o spleen_n have_v no_o cavity_n they_o have_v vessel_n of_o all_o vessel_n kind_n vein_n and_o artery_n from_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n a_o indifferent_a large_a nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v sometime_o also_o they_o have_v two_o nerve_n from_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o pair_v of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n conjoin_v to_o the_o seminal_a vessel_n carry_v with_o they_o through_o the_o production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o disseminated_a into_o the_o tunicle_n they_o have_v on_o each_o side_n one_o muscle_n arise_v from_o a_o strong_a ligament_n which_o be_v in_o the_o muscle_n share-bone_n where_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n end_n of_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o the_o part_n they_o go_v along_o through_o the_o production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o they_o compass_n about_o well-near_a and_o grow_v to_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o stone_n they_o be_v â—â—â—â—ed_v cremasteres_fw-la or_o suspensores_fw-la hanger_n or_o sustainer_n for_o they_o hold_v up_o the_o stone_n that_o they_o may_v not_o too_o much_o draw_v down_o the_o seminal_a vessel_n also_o in_o the_o carnal_a conjunction_n they_o draw_v back_o the_o stone_n that_o the_o seed-channel_n be_v shorten_v the_o sperm_n may_v be_v soon_o and_o easy_o convey_v into_o the_o womb._n in_o some_o person_n these_o muscle_n be_v capable_a of_o voluntary_a motion_n who_o can_v draw_v up_o and_o let_v down_o their_o stone_n as_o they_o list_v where_o these_o muscle_n be_v doubtless_o strong_a than_o ordinary_a that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o hold_v the_o stone_n suspend_v but_o move_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o use_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v by_o their_o seed_n heat_n and_o inbred_a faculty_n to_o make_v seed_n for_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o seed_n be_v the_o proper_a flesh_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o hot_a and_o moist_a temper_n of_o their_o specific_a property_n since_o no_o flesh_n in_o the_o body_n be_v find_v like_o that_o of_o the_o stone_n now_o they_o turn_v the_o blood_n be_v prepare_v into_o seed_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o preserve_v the_o species_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v over_o and_o above_o either_o go_v back_o by_o the_o spermatick_a vein_n into_o the_o heart_n or_o turn_v to_o nourishment_n for_o the_o stone_n nor_o can_v seed_n be_v ordinary_o generation_n breed_v without_o the_o stone_n nor_o perfect_a animal_n without_o they_o for_o from_o they_o the_o seed_n receive_v both_o its_o form_n and_o colour_n that_o some_o have_v engender_v without_o stone_n though_o not_o according_a to_o the_o
like_a case_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o here_o at_o hafnia_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o winchlerus_n sperlingerus_n and_o other_o that_o deny_v it_o we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o child_n must_v necessary_o be_v strong_a 2._o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o mother_n womb_n must_v be_v large_a 3._o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v widen_v and_o her_o thigh_n spread_v or_o else_o the_o child_n will_v be_v strangle_v before_o it_o can_v come_v forth_o chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o mouth_n we_o have_v treat_v hitherto_o of_o xxvii_o the_o womb_n in_o general_n and_o its_o similar_v part_n the_o dissimilar_v part_n follow_v into_o which_o we_o have_v divide_v the_o same_o viz._n the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n and_o the_o privity_n with_o the_o part_n annex_v the_o fundus_fw-la or_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o internal_a orifice_n to_o the_o end_n upward_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n and_o the_o large_a upper_a part_n to_o which_o we_o add_v a_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o mouth_n the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n be_v that_o between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o womb_n the_o beginning_n largeness_n thereof_o and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o short_a neck_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o true_a and_o long_a neck_n for_o before_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o womb_n begin_v between_o it_o and_o the_o inner_a mouth_n there_o intercee_v another_o neck_n as_o it_o be_v or_o narrow_a channel_n than_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o fallopius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o part_n be_v call_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o ancient_n as_o galen_n soranus_n etc._n etc._n pinaeus_n reckon_v this_o part_n to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n thumb_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v five_o finger_n breadth_n long_o in_o a_o doe_n the_o cavity_n hereof_o be_v not_o large_a but_o such_o as_o will_v admit_v a_o probe_n or_o large_a quill_n barrenness_n it_o be_v rough_a lest_o the_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o shall_v flow_v out_o again_o as_o happen_v in_o some_o barren_a woman_n which_o have_v this_o part_n slippery_a by_o reason_n of_o bad_a humour_n this_o roughness_n arise_v from_o wrinkle_n which_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o pinaeus_n have_v their_o root_n situate_v beneath_o and_o their_o edge_n tend_v inward_o or_o upward_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o admit_v hardly_o let_v go_v any_o thing_n the_o large_a and_o upper_a part_n be_v chief_o term_v fundus_fw-la or_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o part_n bottom_n be_v proper_o call_v the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o rest_n be_v make_v be_v wide_a and_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v seat_v above_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o dilate_v and_o widen_v the_o womb_n have_v in_o a_o woman_n only_o one_o cavity_n not_o distinguish_v into_o any_o woman_n cell_n as_o some_o false_o attribute_v thereunto_o seven_o cell_n in_o brute_n it_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o therefore_o those_o part_n be_v call_v the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n though_o the_o woman_n form_n of_o horn_n be_v not_o conspicuous_a in_o all_o brute_n but_o in_o cow_n do_v sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o imitation_n thereof_o author_n have_v attribute_v horn_n to_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n because_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n some_o protuberancy_n where_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v insert_v but_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v very_o seldom_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o by_o the_o brother_n of_o baubinus_n silvius_n riolanus_n and_o obsequens_n before_o they_o and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o their_o womb_n be_v so_o divide_v who_o bear_v two_o or_o more_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n the_o last_o year_n many_o woman_n at_o hafnia_n bear_v twin_n contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o and_o some_o three_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n which_o they_o never_o do_v before_o nor_o since_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o account_v that_o to_o be_v proper_a to_o family_n or_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o womb_n be_v double_a which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o seed_n also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o conceive_v in_o a_o double_a womb_n the_o womb-cake_n testify_v which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o child_n only_o it_o have_v so_o many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o in_o several_a place_n as_o there_o be_v child_n as_o besterus_n have_v late_o describe_v it_o in_o a_o like_a history_n yet_o be_v it_o divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n in_o the_o former_a boy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n engender_v in_o the_o latter_a girl_n and_o it_o seldom_o happen_v otherwise_o if_o we_o believe_v hypocrates_n and_o galen_n hunter_n have_v this_o sign_n whereby_o they_o know_v whether_o the_o beast_n they_o hunt_v have_v a_o male_a or_o female_a in_o her_o belly_n for_o if_o when_o she_o be_v strike_v dead_a she_o fall_v on_o her_o right_a side_n they_o conclude_v she_o be_v big_a of_o a_o male_a because_o the_o burden_n she_o go_v with_o be_v most_o weighty_a on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o on_o the_o leave_v she_o fall_v they_o judge_v it_o be_v a_o female_a it_o be_v report_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n do_v lift_v their_o right_a foot_n high_o than_o their_o left_a as_o they_o walk_v as_o salmuth_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v all_o which_o sign_n be_v nevertheless_o fallacious_a hypocrates_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v reckon_v other_o sign_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n be_v difference_v by_o a_o line_n or_o seam_n which_o stick_v up_o obscure_o which_o aristotle_n term_v the_o median_a line_n the_o like_a line_n be_v see_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n under_o the_o navel_n divide_v that_o region_n into_o two_o part_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v then_o more_o visible_a when_o woman_n bear_v twin_n but_o in_o some_o woman_n with_o child_n i_o have_v see_v this_o line_n manifest_a who_o bear_v afterward_o only_o one_o child_n the_o outward_a surface_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_a and_o cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o watery_a humour_n the_o inner_a part_n have_v many_o porosity_n which_o be_v mouth_n through_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n blood_n easy_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o seed_n contain_v the_o child_n nourish_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o orifice_n or_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n womb_n be_v oblong_o and_o transverse_v but_o very_o narrow_a but_o when_o it_o gape_v it_o be_v round_o and_o orbicular_a which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o german_a midwife_n call_v it_o the_o rose_n and_o the_o french_a midwife_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o mother_n like_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o no_o hurtful_a thing_n may_v enter_v in_o nor_o the_o seed_n draw_v thither_o easy_o pass_v out_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o privity_n or_o be_v turn_v inside_n out_o it_o resemble_v exact_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tench_n if_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v change_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a in_o the_o middle_n look_v towardst_a he_o bottom_n it_o be_v conceive_v a_o man_n can_v squirt_v his_o seed_n thereinto_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n will_v soon_o flow_v back_o than_o the_o woman_n conceive_v if_o it_o be_v quite_o absent_a which_o seldom_o fall_v out_o a_o uncurable_a barrenness_n barrenness_n be_v thereby_o cause_v as_o also_o barrenness_n be_v cause_v if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o affect_v viz._n with_o cancer_n scirrhous_a tumour_n obstruction_n callosity_n over_o much_o fatness_n especial_o through_o over_o much_o humectation_n and_o relaxation_n either_o through_o over_o much_o copulation_n as_o in_o whore_n or_o through_o too_o great_a a_o flux_n of_o humour_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n a_o glewish_a clammy_a matter_n grow_v to_o the_o orifice_n and_o fill_v the_o short_a neck_n wellnear_o that_o these_o part_n be_v moisten_v may_v more_o easy_o be_v open_v in_o the_o time_n of_o travel_n within_o the_o channel_n of_o this_o mouth_n to_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o grow_v its_o little_a bunch_n which_o do_v more_o exact_o shut_v â—…ole_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n he_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o about_o this_o little_a bunch_n there_o be_v to_o
of_o the_o substance_n be_v not_o every_o where_o alike_o for_o here_o and_o there_o it_o be_v glandulous_a especial_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hillock_n as_o be_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o child_n workhouse_n place_v in_o the_o outmost_a verges_n it_o be_v thick_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hillock_n and_o thin_a about_o the_o brim_n various_o interweave_v with_o the_o capillary_a vein_n for_o it_o have_v vessel_n viz._n vein_n and_o artery_n run_v through_o the_o same_o from_o the_o umbelical_a vessel_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v all_o extenuate_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o womb-cake_n make_v wonderful_a contexture_n close_o stick_v to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o so_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v void_a they_o be_v join_v together_o by_o various_a anastomosis_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o describe_v through_o which_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o child_n run_v back_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb-cake_n how_o that_o the_o blood_n contain_v may_v easy_o by_o one_o finger_n or_o a_o instrument_n be_v force_v towards_o the_o trunk_n or_o cord_n but_o not_o towards_o the_o womb-cake_n the_o contrary_a where_o to_o happen_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o by_o impulse_n of_o the_o finger_n do_v easy_o send_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o womb-liver_n but_o hardly_o to_o the_o trunk_n it_o be_v use_n be_v 1._o to_o support_v the_o navil-vessel_n under_o which_o it_o be_v spread_v as_o a_o pillow_n the_o xxx_o table_n this_o table_n present_v a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n naked_a all_o the_o coat_n both_o proper_a and_o common_a be_v divide_v the_o figure_n explain_v aa_n portion_n of_o the_o chorion_n dissect_v and_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n b._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o amnio_n cc._o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o womb_n dissect_v dd._n the_o womb-cake_n or_o womb-liver_n be_v a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n furnish_v with_o divers_a vessel_n through_o which_o the_o child_n receive_v its_o nourishment_n e._n the_o branch_a of_o the_o vessel_n which_o in_o this_o place_n make_v one_o ligament_n to_o cover_v the_o umbilical_a vessel_n ff_n the_o band_n or_o ligament_n through_o which_o the_o umbelical_a vessel_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o womb-cake_n to_o the_o navel_n gg_n the_o situaton_n of_o a_o perfect_a child_n in_o the_o womb_n ready_a to_o be_v bear_v h._n the_o implantation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a or_o navil-vessel_n into_o the_o navel_n the_o three_o call_v allantoide_v the_o pudding-membrane_a do_v not_o clothe_v the_o whole_a conception_n but_o compass_n it_o round_o like_o a_o girdle_n or_o a_o pudding_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o receive_v urinal_n from_o the_o urachus_n in_o brute_n for_o in_o mankind_n there_o be_v no_o such_o membrane_n for_o the_o child_n in_o a_o woman_n its_o urinal_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o amnios_n mingle_v with_o sweat_n or_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o bladder_n till_o the_o birth-time_n and_o therefore_o spigelius_n can_v be_v excuse_v for_o admit_v this_o membrane_n in_o mankind_n who_o description_n because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o anatomy_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o see_v let_v he_o look_v in_o aquapendent_a chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o vmbelical_a or_o navil-vessel_n the_o membrane_n be_v diffect_v and_o remove_v the_o umbelical_a vessel_n come_v in_o view_n so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o child_n be_v exclude_v and_o the_o blood_n a_o little_a force_v up_o to_o nourish_v the_o sâ—me_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o be_v tie_v in_o a_o knot_n do_v make_v the_o navel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z consist_v of_o the_o belly_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n if_o you_o measure_v it_o with_o a_o circle_n the_o arm_n be_v stretch_v out_o now_o there_o be_v four_o navil-vessel_n one_o vein_n two_o artery_n and_o the_o urachus_n which_o be_v cover_v and_o veil_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o certain_a common_a coat_n or_o crust_n which_o some_o call_n intestinulus_fw-la funiculus_fw-la laqueus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o do_v not_o only_o wrap_v up_o all_o the_o vessel_n but_o also_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o use_v of_o this_o coat_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o vessel_n from_o be_v entangle_v one_o within_o another_o break_a or_o any_o other_o way_n hurt_v the_o vena_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la much_o umbilicalis_fw-la great_a than_o the_o artery_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v breed_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o all_o other_o vein_n in_o respect_n of_o perfection_n because_o it_o ought_v to_o afford_v nourishment_n to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v see_v insert_v into_o the_o liver_n by_o a_o insertion_n cleft_n and_o go_v through_o the_o navel_n sometime_o simple_a otherwhiles_o double_a and_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o length_n of_o about_o a_o fâ—ll_n and_o half_a as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o womb-cake_n and_o it_o be_v various_o coil_v or_o roll_v about_o that_o its_o length-might_a prove_v no_o hindrance_n from_o the_o navel_n it_o go_v over_o the_o breast_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v oblique_o carry_v over_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o neck_n turn_v itself_o back_o at_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o so_o over_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n unto_o the_o womb-cake_n sometime_o also_o by_o this_o simple_a flexure_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n it_o compass_n the_o neck_n like_o a_o chain_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a cord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n contain_v therein_o and_o this_o journey_n be_v finish_v it_o spread_v infinite_a branch_n through_o the_o secondine_n till_o it_o lose_v itself_o into_o exceed_v delicate_a fine_a hairy_a third_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o draw_v blood_n to_o nourish_v the_o child_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o into_o its_o liver_n now_o use_n the_o way_n be_v doubtful_a most_o man_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v join_v with_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o womb-cake_n and_o that_o from_o they_o joint_o blood_n be_v derive_v into_o the_o navil-vessel_n to_o the_o child_n but_o the_o artery_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o this_o office_n because_o they_o be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o womb_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o carry_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o child_n but_o to_o carry_v back_o from_o the_o child_n to_o the_o womb-cake_n the_o vein_n do_v only_o bring_v thither_o and_o that_o by_o a_o twofold_a way_n either_o immediate_o from_o the_o womb_n or_o mediate_o immediate_o when_o they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n mediate_o when_o by_o the_o intercede_v or_o go_v between_o of_o any_o fleshy_a substance_n whatsoever_o both_o in_o mankind_n and_o beast_n which_o be_v always_o for_o the_o most_o part_n glue_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o violent_o break_v off_o in_o the_o birth_n it_o 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too_o violent_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v there_o the_o long_o labour_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o that_o the_o vessel_n may_v be_v strong_a by_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knot_n the_o midwife_n do_v guess_v the_o number_n of_o child_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v bear_v and_o if_o the_o knot_n which_o first_o follow_v be_v white_a and_o narrow_a they_o foretell_v that_o the_o next_o child_n will_v be_v a_o girl_n if_o red_a round_a and_o swell_a that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o boy_n the_o first_o divination_n be_v vain_a for_o there_o be_v as_o many_o knot_n in_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o last_o child_n as_o of_o the_o first_o but_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o defect_n or_o abundance_n of_o natural_a heat_n whence_o the_o diversity_n of_o sex_n arise_v from_o the_o distance_n
of_o the_o knot_n one_o from_o another_o they_o foretell_v that_o the_o conception_n will_v be_v soon_o or_o long_o one_o after_o another_o and_o that_o there_o will_v be_v twin_n if_o one_o knot_n rest_n upon_o or_o be_v near_o to_o another_o which_o we_o have_v often_o find_v to_o be_v false_a though_o chance_n do_v now_o and_o then_o confirm_v the_o hope_n of_o credulous_a woman_n two_o artery_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o iliack_a artery_n and_o be_v carry_v with_o the_o vein_n artery_n after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n to_o the_o womb-cake_n where_o it_o be_v spread_v about_o in_o divers_a branch_n who_o use_n be_v not_o as_o have_v hitherto_o be_v believe_v to_o bring_v to_o the_o child_n vital_a spirit_n with_o arterial_a blood_n because_o these_o artery_n be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o the_o most_o certain_a observation_n of_o arantius_n but_o to_o carry_v back_o part_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n which_o be_v superfluous_a to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n by_o the_o two_o iliack_a branch_n into_o the_o placenta_n or_o womb-cake_n partly_o to_o nourish_v the_o same_o and_o fill_v it_o with_o vital_a spirit_n partly_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v there_o be_v make_v more_o perfect_a be_v weaken_v by_o a_o long_a journey_n and_o nourish_v the_o membrane_n which_o afterward_o run_v back_o again_o to_o the_o child_n by_o the_o hairy_a twig_n of_o the_o vein_n join_v thereto_o with_o that_o new_a blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n this_o motion_n be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n i_o have_v often_o press_v the_o swell_a vein_n with_o my_o finger_n and_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v easy_o force_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n towards_o the_o child_n not_o to_o the_o womb-cake_n where_o the_o knot_n like_o valve_n do_v stop_v the_o same_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v easy_o force_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o womb-cake_n the_o same_o be_v manifest_a by_o ligature_n for_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n of_o a_o live_a child_n be_v bind_v as_o yet_o cleave_v to_o the_o mother_n be_v alive_a walaeus_n have_v observe_v and_o other_o after_o he_o that_o they_o pulse_n between_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o child_n but_o have_v no_o pulse_n between_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o mother_n womb_n for_o this_o motion_n sake_n the_o venal_a and_o vessel_n arterial_a branch_n be_v join_v together_o by_o anastomosis_n within_o the_o womb-cake_n that_o the_o passage_n may_v be_v ready_a for_o the_o blood_n to_o run_v back_o out_o of_o the_o little_a artery_n into_o the_o little_a vein_n i_o have_v here_o follow_v my_o own_o sight_n observe_v several_a way_n of_o anastomosis_n for_o sometime_o the_o twig_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n do_v go_v one_o over_o another_o crosswise_o both_o internal_o and_o external_o sometime_o they_o be_v join_v by_o insertion_n sometime_o they_o couple_v side_n to_o side_n and_o sometime_o they_o be_v wreathe_v the_o small_a twig_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v inoculate_v into_o the_o great_a unite_v in_o like_a manner_n but_o with_o more_o blunt_a anastomosis_n till_o the_o artery_n be_v reduce_v to_o four_o branch_n the_o vein_n to_o two_o which_o at_o last_o grow_v into_o the_o trunk_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o womb-cake_n the_o artery_n go_v about_o the_o vein_n and_o do_v partly_o accompany_v they_o and_o partly_o creep_v alone_o by_o themselves_o i_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v anastomosis_n only_o in_o those_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o pass_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n and_o that_o the_o solitary_a vein_n do_v suck_v fresh_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o womb._n without_o the_o navel_n and_o womb-cake_n twist_v these_o vessel_n be_v unite_v as_o they_o pass_v along_o like_o a_o rope_n they_o be_v well_o twist_v one_o with_o another_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o a_o orderly_a circumvolution_n even_o as_o a_o large_a rope_n be_v make_v of_o 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conjunction_n there_o appear_v a_o wonderful_a contexture_n and_o a_o rough_a and_o more_o confuse_a twist_v then_o in_o other_o part_n 3._o in_o the_o outer_a coat_n of_o the_o intestinulum_fw-la infinite_a cut_n and_o line_n be_v see_v imprint_v as_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o length_n thereof_o colour_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o blood_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la it_o be_v length_n be_v before_o note_v viz._n a_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a in_o a_o grow_a child_n or_o three_o rope_n span_n that_o the_o child_n may_v stir_v more_o easy_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v better_o prepare_v and_o the_o secondine_n draw_v out_o if_o this_o cord_n be_v sometime_o either_o overtwi_v or_o by_o motion_n wrap_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o child_n there_o be_v danger_n that_o the_o child_n will_v be_v strangle_v and_o the_o mother_n have_v a_o hard_a labour_n because_o the_o child_n be_v draw_v back_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o cord_n nor_o can_v it_o bear_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o indiscreet_a midwife_n i_o have_v see_v it_o twist_v divers_a time_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o child_n whereby_o the_o birth_n be_v retard_v for_o divers_a hour_n and_o when_o the_o child_n come_v forth_o it_o can_v hardly_o breathe_v if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o child_n face_n be_v red_a it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n but_o a_o deadly_a token_n if_o the_o face_n be_v black_a and_o blue_a it_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n because_o thickness_n strength_n and_o a_o just_a capacity_n be_v requisite_a to_o sustain_v the_o vessel_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o become_v small_a and_o it_o be_v keep_v to_o procure_v other_o birth_n the_o xxxi_o table_n it_o show_v the_o child_n take_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n but_o fasten_v still_o to_o the_o womb-cake_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v separate_v about_o their_o rise_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n aaa_n the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o belly_n open_v b._n the_o liver_n of_o the_o child_n c._n the_o piss-bladder_n dd._n the_o gut_n e._n the_o umbilical_a vein_n ff_n the_o umbilical_a artery_n g._n the_o urachus_n or_o piss-pipe_n h._n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n out_o of_o the_o body_n join_v together_o by_o one_o membrane_n iii_o the_o umbilical_a or_o navil-vessel_n extend_v from_o the_o chorion_n to_o the_o child_n k._n a_o ligature_n which_o make_v the_o vein_n beneath_o it_o full_a and_o the_o artery_n lank_a and_o empty_a llll_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n disperse_v through_o the_o womb-cake_n mmm_o the_o womb-cake_n page_n 83._o the_o child_n be_v navel_n bear_v the_o rope_n must_v be_v tie_v near_o the_o belly_n the_o distance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n breadth_n with_o a_o strong_a thread_n wound_n often_o about_o and_o about_o three_o finger_n from_o the_o bind_n it_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o navel_n must_v be_v look_v to_o till_o it_o dry_v and_o fall_v off_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n now_o the_o time_n of_o its_o fall_n of_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o child_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n which_o flow_v thereto_o from_o whence_o the_o midwife_n prognosticate_v how_o long_o the_o child_n shall_v live_v if_o it_o fall_v of_o the_o five_o day_n from_o the_o hour_n it_o be_v tie_v they_o foretell_v the_o child_n will_v be_v long-lived_a if_o on_o the_o three_o day_n they_o say_v they_o shall_v be_v short-lived_a the_o navel_n be_v thus_o shape_v and_o confirm_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a skin_n which_o may_v be_v preternatural_o stretch_v to_o a_o immense_a degree_n to_o receive_v the_o gut_n in_o a_o rupture_n of_o the_o navel_n such_o as_o severinus_n have_v describe_v in_o a_o picture_n and_o as_o myself_o have_v see_v at_o hafnia_n in_o a_o ancient_a woman_n in_o some_o there_o
or_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o basis_n or_o broad_a end_n thereof_o by_o their_o obliqne_a fibre_n and_o he_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o heat_n be_v carry_v through_o all_o of_o they_o a._n benedictus_n and_o ent_n that_o they_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o go_v into_o clotter_n while_o it_o be_v shake_v and_o agitate_a by_o they_o baâ—â—â—us_n that_o they_o be_v instead_o of_o rope_n and_o band_n to_o hinder_v least_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o valve_n be_v force_v beyond_o their_o pitch_n and_o overshoot_v shall_v be_v unable_a to_o retain_v the_o blood_n slegelius_n will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o be_v contract_v that_o they_o may_v shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la by_o their_o fibreky_n all_o these_o opinion_n be_v true_a and_o must_v be_v join_v together_o as_o will_v manifest_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v accurate_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n many_o thing_n be_v preternatural_o heart_n find_v in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n bauhin_n have_v sound_a bit_n of_o far_o and_o our_o most_o expert_a countryman_n wormius_n have_v take_v out_o of_o both_o the_o ventricle_n certain_a caruncle_n or_o small_a particle_n of_o flesh_n whiteish_a within_o but_o of_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n without_o which_o i_o also_o have_v long_o since_o find_v at_o milan_n and_o at_o hasnia_n in_o my_o dissection_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n erastus_n have_v find_v a_o phlegmatic_a concretion_n like_o yellow_a marrow_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o boil_a bone_n of_o oxen._n vesalius_n two_o pound_n of_o glandulous_a and_o blackish_a flesh_n benivenius_n a_o gobbit_n of_o flesh_n like_o a_o medlar_n salvius_n have_v observe_v worm_n as_o also_o i._n d._n horstius_n at_o confluentia_fw-la may_v a_o twibladed_a snake_n like_o a_o whip_n at_o london_n and_o m_o a._n severinus_n much_o such_o another_o at_o naples_n hollerius_n find_v stone_n with_o a_o impostume_n in_o a_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o wierus_n stone_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n bones_o be_v more_o rare_o find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o men._n yet_o gemma_fw-la do_v once_o heart_n find_v some_o and_o riolanus_n twice_o in_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o precedent_n nicolas_n be_v eighty_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o in_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o king_n of_o france_n be_v after_o her_o decease_n open_v to_o be_v imbalm_v johannes_n trullus_n sound_n one_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o eight_o of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n represent_v the_o letter_n t._n simon_n pauli_n my_o renown_a praedecessor_n in_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n take_v a_o bone_n as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o figure_n of_o the_o pythagoraean_a letter_n y_fw-fr out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n of_o hasnia_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n and_o the_o shape_n not_o unlike_o the_o heart_n i_o conceive_v they_o be_v all_o breed_v through_o the_o dryness_n and_o slow_a motion_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o age_a and_o sick_a person_n yet_o nature_n make_v use_v of_o this_o defect_n to_o provoke_v and_o quicken_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n when_o it_o pass_v slow_o as_o water_n flow_v more_o easy_o when_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n be_v cast_v in_o or_o that_o all_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o clotter_n as_o our_o woman_n and_o butcher_n stir_v their_o blood_n about_o with_o a_o stick_n when_o they_o intend_v thereof_o to_o make_v pudding_n that_o it_o may_v not_o go_v into_o clotter_n the_o right_a ventricle_n receive_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o vein_n it_o receive_v into_o ventricle_n itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v not_o so_o thick_a a_o flesh_n or_o wall_n as_o the_o left_a have_v that_o their_o might_n be_v a_o even_a poise_n see_v it_o contain_v more_o matter_n and_o bear_v a_o great_a weight_n than_o the_o left_a nor_o be_v there_o so_o perfect_a a_o concoction_n make_v in_o this_o ventricle_n as_o in_o the_o left_a in_o which_o there_o be_v more_o heat_n it_o be_v not_o exact_o round_a but_o semicircular_a resemble_v the_o moon_n increase_a nor_o do_v it_o reach_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o point_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n which_o when_o the_o left_a be_v take_v away_o seem_v still_o as_o it_o be_v to_o represent_v a_o whole_a heart_n yet_o be_v it_o deep_o and_o large_a than_o the_o left_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o store_n of_o blood_n which_o it_o be_v to_o contain_v both_o to_o nourish_v the_o lung_n and_o to_o make_v vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n for_o its_o use_n be_v 1._o to_o receive_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la to_o nourish_v the_o lung_n the_o say_a blood_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la therefore_o fish_n which_o have_v no_o lung_n and_o draw_v no_o air_n in_o at_o their_o mouth_n be_v without_o this_o ventricle_n have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o this_o right_a ventricle_n therefore_o do_v concoct_v and_o attenuate_v the_o blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n ii_o to_o send_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o septum_fw-la or_o partition_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n to_o make_v vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o thick_a part_n through_o the_o lung_n both_o to_o nourish_v they_o and_o that_o it_o may_v return_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n for_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n iii_o further_n to_o perfect_a and_o prepare_v the_o blood_n which_o run_v back_o as_o superfluous_a after_o the_o extreme_a part_n be_v nourish_v and_o the_o crude_a blood_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o liver_n the_o left_a ventricle_n be_v narrow_a but_o more_o noble_a have_v a_o round_a cavity_n ventricle_n and_o which_o reach_v unto_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v flesh_n or_o wall_n be_v three_o time_n as_o thick_a as_o that_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n also_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n may_v not_o exhale_v and_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v strong_a be_v to_o be_v force_v into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o make_v vital_a spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n of_o a_o twofold_a matter_n i._o of_o blood_n prepare_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o septum_fw-la and_o the_o lung_n ii_o of_o air_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n prepare_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o transmit_v through_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la with_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o kindle_v and_o ventilate_v the_o vital_a flame_n yea_o and_o to_o nourish_v the_o same_o the_o latter_a fish_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o leucophlegmatick_a person_n the_o former_a such_o as_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o narrow_a or_o infect_a place_n or_o be_v under_o extreme_a heat_n for_o fear_v of_o suffocation_n and_o extinction_n of_o the_o flame_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o use_v therefore_o of_o both_o ventricle_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o viz._n to_o generate_v arterial_a blood_n and_o to_o perfect_v the_o venal_a and_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o run_a back_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n through_o the_o vein_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o perfect_a blood_n through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o they_o may_v be_v thereby_o nourish_v this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o ventricle_n which_o in_o part_n be_v like_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o right_a two_o vessel_n a_o vein_n and_o a_o artery_n carry_v out_o and_o bring_v back_o and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o left_a in_o the_o former_a be_v two_o sort_n of_o valve_n the_o treble_a point_a and_o mitre-shaped_a and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o latter_a the_o left_a expel_v and_o receive_v as_o much_o as_o the_o right_n save_v that_o it_o be_v consume_v in_o nourish_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o heart_n yet_o their_o different_a constitution_n and_o magnitude_n argue_v some_o difference_n whence_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o different_a coction_n in_o the_o one_o and_o other_o as_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v above_o 2._o the_o right_a work_n for_o the_o lung_n the_o leave_v for_o the_o whole_a body_n 3._o the_o right_n send_v sooty_a exhalation_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o lung_n the_o left_a receive_v from_o the_o lung_n blood_n impregnate_v with_o aire_n there_o be_v a_o septum_fw-la or_o partition_n between_o the_o two_o ventricles_n which_o be_v thick_a like_o the_o other_o wall_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n which_o columbus_n once_o observe_v to_o be_v gristley_o hollow_a on_o the_o left_a side_n on_o the_o
half_a a_o ounce_n yet_o i_o conceive_v more_o come_v out_o when_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v diffect_v than_o when_o it_o be_v in_o health_n and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v determine_v by_o conjecture_n from_o what_o we_o have_v see_v how_o much_o may_v come_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n in_o health_n at_o every_o pulse_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v against_o they_o who_o say_v that_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n at_o every_o pulse_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o blood_n be_v shed_v into_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la butlet_n we_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o a_o scruple_n see_v the_o heart_n make_v above_o three_o thousand_o pulse_n in_o one_o hour_n there_o must_v above_o ten_o pound_n of_o blood_n pass_v every_o hour_n through_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v more_o than_o we_o eat_v and_o more_o than_o the_o liver_n can_v supply_v the_o heart_n withal_o so_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o have_v once_o past_a the_o circular_o heart_n must_v flow_v thither_o again_o and_o from_o it_o return_v again_o into_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o heart_n from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n out_o of_o which_o it_o return_v again_o into_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o artery_n true_o i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v that_o in_o so_o many_o age_n past_a this_o ancient_n motion_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v unknown_a see_v i_o find_v sundry_a and_o those_o no_o small_a intimation_n thereof_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr victus_fw-la ratione_fw-la attribute_n three_o circular_a motion_n to_o our_o heat_n and_o humour_n whereby_o they_o be_v move_v inward_a and_o outward_a from_o divers_a part_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la natura_fw-la the_o vein_n 344._o under_o which_o he_o comprehend_v the_o artery_n be_v spread_v say_v he_o through_o the_o body_n do_v cause_n a_o fluxion_n and_o motion_n send_v many_o branch_n from_o one_o and_o 277._o this_o one_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o original_n and_o where_o it_o end_v i_o can_v find_v for_o it_o keep_v in_o a_o circular_a course_n so_o that_o you_o can_v find_v no_o beginning_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v plain_o to_o he_o that_o examine_v the_o place_n that_o he_o understand_v this_o circle_n to_o be_v chief_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naâ—ura_n humana_fw-la the_o great_a vein_n do_v mutual_o afford_v 229._o nourishment_n one_o to_o another_o the_o internal_a to_o the_o external_a and_o then_o again_o to_o the_o internal_a and_o more_o plain_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr alimenâ—â—_n there_o be_v one_o beginning_n of_o all_o that_o nourish_v and_o one_o end_n of_o all_o and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v these_o word_n the_o aliment_n 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n and_o from_o the_o inner_a part_n into_o the_o outer_a surface_n from_o the_o external_a part_n the_o nourishment_n come_v from_o the_o outer_a surface_n to_o the_o most_o inward_a part_n there_o be_v one_o conflux_n one_o conspiration_n and_o one_o consent_n of_o all_o and_o diogenes_n apolloniâ—â—a_n seem_v not_o to_o apolloniata_n have_v differ_v from_o this_o opinion_n in_o aristotle_n his_o 3_o de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la chap._n 2._o the_o must_v thick_a blood_n be_v suck_v by_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o that_o which_o redound_v into_o these_o place_n viz._n the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d become_v thin_a hot_a and_o froâ—â—hy_a table_n â—_o the_o figure_n explain_v aaaa_n the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o paâ—ch_v of_o a_o dog_n open_v bb._n the_o midriff_n cccc_o the_o call_v turn_v inside_o â—â—â—_o towards_o the_o chest_n that_o the_o inner_a part_n there_o of_o may_v be_v more_o visible_a ddd_n three_o lobe_n or_o lap_n of_o the_o liver_n turn_v a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a hand_n â—ee_n certain_a little_a portion_n of_o the_o pancreas_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o the_o follow_a vessel_n may_v come_v into_o sight_n f._n the_o left_a kidney_n cover_v with_o its_o coat_n g._n the_o upper_a hollow_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n together_o with_o the_o adjacent_a fat_n h._n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n about_o which_o vessel_n be_v insert_v i._o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n kkkk_n the_o gâ—â—s_v move_v downward_o that_o the_o follow_a vessel_n may_v be_v visible_a llll_n the_o mesentery_n mm._n the_o splenick_n artery_n n._n part_v of_o the_o vena_fw-la splenica_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la which_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o ligature_n ooo_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la splenica_fw-la and_o three_o branch_n arise_v therefrom_o which_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o spleen_n and_o do_v very_o much_o swell_v upon_o the_o ligature_n pp_n the_o left_a mesenterick_n artery_n q._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la mesenterica_fw-la sinistra_fw-la next_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la fall_v in_o as_o empty_a upon_o the_o ligature_n r._n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la mesenterica_fw-la sinistra_fw-la ready_a to_o be_v divide_v into_o branch_n swell_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o ligature_n sss_n the_o mesaraick_n vein_n therefore_o more_o full_a and_o swell_a because_o the_o mesenterick_n vein_n be_v tie_v tttt_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o mesaraick_n not_o so_o swell_v because_o their_o trunk_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d page_n 364_o yea_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n deliver_v concern_v the_o blood_n be_v plato_n more_o suitable_a to_o this_o opinion_n than_o the_o common_a aristotle_n himself_o may_v easy_o be_v draw_v to_o aristotle_n this_o opinion_n for_o thus_o say_v he_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr somno_fw-la chap._n 3._o every_o inability_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o sleep_v but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o uâ—poration_n of_o meat_n for_o that_o which_o be_v rarify_v must_v needs_o after_o a_o sort_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o afterward_o return_v and_o flow_v back_o like_o a_o euripus_n for_o the_o heat_n of_o every_o animal_n must_v needs_o natural_o move_v upward_o and_o when_o it_o be_v come_v aloft_o it_o soon_o after_o circulate_v and_o descend_v again_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o those_o writer_n which_o follow_v the_o former_a do_v not_o sufficient_o study_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n yea_o that_o they_o obscure_v the_o same_o because_o what_o the_o former_a attribute_v to_o their_o vein_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n these_o late_a attribute_v to_o the_o vein_n in_o opposition_n to_o and_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o artery_n and_o see_v galen_n a_o most_o excellent_a physician_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reform_v all_o thing_n perfect_o and_o the_o late_a greek_n arabian_n and_o latin_n have_v too_o close_o follow_v or_o transcribe_v he_o hence_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v remain_v conceal_v till_o this_o present_a age._n wherein_o that_o incomparable_a paulus_n servita_n the_o venetian_a do_v acurate_o servita_n observe_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o valve_n in_o the_o vein_n which_o observation_n of_o his_o that_o great_a anatomist_n fabritius_n ab_fw-la aquapendente_fw-la afterward_o publish_v and_o out_o of_o that_o constitution_n of_o the_o valve_n and_o other_o experiment_n he_o collect_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o assert_v the_o same_o in_o a_o excellent_a treat_n see_v which_o i_o understand_v be_v preserve_v to_o this_o very_a day_n among_o the_o venetian_n the_o most_o learned_a william_n harvey_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o foresay_a paulus_n servita_n do_v more_o accurate_o search_v into_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n augment_v the_o same_o with_o invention_n of_o his_o own_o prove_v it_o strong_o and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n in_o his_o own_o name_n such_o have_v be_v the_o invention_n and_o such_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o let_v we_o now_o further_o inquire_v whether_o through_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n harvey_n the_o blood_n have_v this_o motion_n or_o whether_o in_o some_o other_o it_o have_v some_o other_o motion_n concern_v which_o thing_n that_o i_o may_v be_v more_o certain_o inform_v i_o contemplate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o i_o have_v find_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n that_o the_o body_n blood_n be_v move_v through_o the_o spermarick_a artery_n to_o the_o stone_n through_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o stone_n
membrane_n vessel_n use_v the_o error_n of_o asclepiades_n and_o paracelsus_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n it_o be_v magnitude_n its_o connexion_n it_o be_v substance_n membrane_n the_o crust_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o expulsive_a muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v neck_n the_o sphinct_a muscle_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o their_o original_a their_o magnitude_n their_o passage_n their_o use_n the_o stone_n their_o number_n why_o place_v without_o in_o man_n their_o greatness_n their_o figure_n whether_o the_o left_a stone_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o right_n the_o error_n of_o aristotle_n whether_o nature_n always_o intend_v to_o beget_v boy_n their_o coat_n common_n the_o cod._n why_o void_a of_o fat_n porper_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n vessel_n muscle_n the_o efficiens_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o seed_n without_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v no_o generation_n the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o parastatae_fw-la name_n their_o substance_n their_o rise_n their_o use_n see_v fig._n iii_o tab._n xxi_o whether_o a_o bull_n may_v engender_v after_o he_o be_v guel_v whether_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o bladderky_n whether_o in_o the_o prostatae_fw-la see_v tab._n xxii_o let._n qq_n whether_o the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v make_v seed_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o gonorrhaea_n the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v not_o help_v to_o make_v seed_n its_o name_n situation_n figure_n magnitude_n why_o the_o yard_n be_v void_a of_o fat_a the_o first_o opinion_n laurentius_n his_o error_n it_o be_v substance_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o yard_n urethra_n the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n â—_o the_o nervous_a body_n whence_o the_o hardness_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n proceed_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n copulation_n conception_n the_o genitals_o in_o woman_n quite_o different_a from_o those_o in_o man_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o of_o the_o womb_n ridiculous_a the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n in_o woman_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o in_o men._n how_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o men._n why_o woman_n stone_n be_v place_v within_o their_o body_n why_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la it_o be_v magnitude_n the_o true_a figure_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o upper_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o womb._n the_o low_a it_o be_v substance_n its_o membrane_n its_o vessel_n why_o the_o left_a vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v join_v to_o the_o right_a anastomosis_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n a_o child_n conceive_v in_o a_o woman_n stomach_n the_o womb_n motion_n why_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n do_v hurt_v some_o woman_n see_v tab._n xxvii_o the_o short_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o bottom_n no_o cavity_n or_o cell_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n why_o horn_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n the_o inner_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o use_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v open_v see_v tab._n xxvii_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bladder_n see_v fig._n iu._n and_o v._o of_o taâ—_n xxviii_o that_o there_o be_v some_o true_a sign_n of_o virginity_n why_o virgin_n be_v pain_v in_o their_o first_o carnal_a copulation_n a_o exception_n what_o be_v the_o token_n of_o virginity_n the_o i._o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o ii_o opinion_n the_o iii_o opinion_n the_o iv._o opinion_n the_o v._o opinion_n strengthen_v by_o many_o author_n the_o confutation_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v always_o find_v in_o virgin_n the_o vi_o opinion_n the_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v of_o several_a fashion_n a_o question_n touch_v the_o shed_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o copulation_n whether_o conception_n may_v be_v make_v without_o hurt_v the_o hymen_n part_n of_o the_o privity_n see_v fig._n ii_o and_o iii_o of_o the_o xxviii_o tab._n see_n fig._n iu._n of_o tab._n xxviii_o see_v tab._n xxviii_o it_o be_v substance_n its_o muscle_n tentigo_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n see_v fig_n iii_o and_o iv._o of_o the_o tab._n xxviii_o the_o lip_n and_o venus_n hillock_n wherâ—â—n_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n differ_v from_o a_o grow_a person_n whether_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n only_o â—e_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o membrane_n sundry_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a membrane_n their_o number_n what_o the_o secondine_n be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v whence_o the_o liquor_n proceed_v that_o be_v in_o the_o amnio_n what_o the_o cotyledon_n be_v what_o the_o navel_n be_v and_o of_o what_o part_n it_o consist_v the_o vena_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la it_o be_v insertion_n it_o be_v use_n the_o knot_n artery_n anastomosis_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n their_o twist_v the_o length_n of_o the_o rope_n it_o be_v thickness_n the_o bind_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o navel_n be_v not_o much_o urachus_n the_o urachus_n be_v not_o hollow_a in_o mankind_n the_o error_n of_o laurentius_n the_o middle_a venture_n what_o it_o be_v hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n it_o be_v figure_n magnitude_n substance_n it_o be_v use_n its_o part_n common_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hair_n under_o the_o armpit_n why_o there_o be_v little_a fat_a in_o the_o chest_n the_o proper_a part_n see_v tab._n xxv_o lib._n i._n why_o the_o dug_n in_o mankind_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o breast_n number_n of_o the_o dug_n magnitude_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n their_o shape_n their_o part_n how_o the_o nipple_n come_v to_o have_v so_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la why_o milk_n be_v breed_v after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v their_o artery_n the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v not_o blood_n as_o martianus_n hold_v but_o arise_v from_o the_o stomach_n &_o the_o chyle_n the_o say_a opinion_n refuce_v and_o the_o argument_n of_o martianus_n and_o other_o be_v answer_v their_o nerve_n their_o pipe_n the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o milk_n milk_n may_v breed_v in_o virgin_n man_n woman_n not_o with_o child_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n their_o number_n the_o error_n of_o other_o their_o use_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v number_n magnitude_n a_o head_n and_o tail_n in_o the_o midriff_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v membrane_n it_o be_v holes_n vessel_n sardonian_a laughter_n use_v how_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v perform_v what_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v and_o its_o original_a it_o be_v thickness_n the_o place_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o cause_v a_o pleurisy_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v substance_n vessel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o pericardium_n see_v tab._n 3._o of_o book_n 2._o it_o be_v original_a it_o be_v holes_n situation_n it_o be_v connexion_n it_o be_v surface_n it_o be_v substance_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n whether_o all_o live-wight_n have_v this_o wherish_v liquor_n in_o their_o heart-bag_n why_o more_o plentiful_a in_o dead_a body_n whence_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n proceed_v the_o first_o opinion_n it_o be_v use_n why_o the_o heart_n â—â—_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vulgar_a error_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o left_a side_n why_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n incline_v to_o the_o left_a side_n who_o have_v the_o great_a heart_n connexion_n why_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o thick_a it_o be_v coat_n whether_o fat_a be_v find_v about_o the_o heart_n the_o coronary_a vein_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o error_n of_o fallopius_n whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n the_o error_n of_o averro_n a_o hairy_a breast_n what_o it_o signify_v a_o hairy_a heart_n what_o it_o signifieâ—_n whether_o the_o heart_n do_v perfect_a the_o blood_n what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o perfect_v the_o blood_n in_o which_o ventricle_n the_o blood_n be_v perfect_v what_o the_o pulse_n be_v its_o part_n the_o heart_n take_v in_o blood_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o form_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o systole_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o next_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o pulsifick_a faculty_n remote_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o earlet_n of_o the_o heart_n why_o so_o call_v what_o pulse_n first_o in_o a_o eg._n their_o situation_n number_n substance_n their_o surface_n see_v tab._n iu._n of_o book_n ii_o their_o motion_n their_o use_n the_o ventricles_n of_o