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blood_n land_n year_n york_n 62 3 8.8405 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12738 The history of Great Britaine under the conquests of ye Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans Their originals, manners, warres, coines & seales: with ye successions, lives, acts & issues of the English monarchs from Iulius Cæsar, to our most gracious soueraigne King Iames. by Iohn Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Schweitzer, Christoph, wood-engraver. 1611 (1611) STC 23045; ESTC S117937 1,552,755 623

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in_o the_o west_n of_o that_o province_n not_o far_o from_o radnor_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n gnava_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o north-wales_n report_n by_o the_o report_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o in_o old_a bethkelert_fw-la be_v that_o castle_n which_o vortigern_n build_v and_o be_v yet_o call_v embris_fw-la from_o merlin_n embris_fw-la as_o they_o affirm_v and_o sure_o beside_o the_o craggy_a and_o solitariness_n of_o the_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o rather_o a_o entrance_n into_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n then_o to_o be_v the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o a_o king_n the_o river_n llynterrenny_n move_v much_o by_o which_o faustus_n his_o son_n beget_v of_o his_o own_o daughter_n rowena_n be_v say_v to_o spend_v his_o life_n in_o continual_a prayer_n prayer_n 15_o but_o while_o vortigern_n be_v busy_v in_o build_v this_o castle_n and_o the_o saxon_n make_v spoil_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v the_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n begin_v to_o
at_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n sergius_n die_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o there_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n blood_n after_o they_o have_v hold_v possession_n thereof_o the_o space_n of_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o wales_n with_o other_o britain_n writer_n have_v calculate_v though_o as_o be_v say_v after_o the_o large_a size_n but_o howsoever_o this_o sudden_a alteration_n be_v wrought_v in_o cadwallader_n yet_o while_o he_o continue_v a_o king_n in_o health_n he_o reign_v say_v geffrey_n in_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n and_o fight_v many_o battle_n against_o reign_n the_o saxon_n who_o sword_n be_v ever_o sheathe_v with_o victory_n for_o lothaire_n king_n of_o kent_n he_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o edilwach_n also_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a with_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n as_o the_o british_a historian_n report_n and_o will_v have_v it_o but_o beda_n unto_o who_o more_o credit_n be_v herein_o to_o be_v give_v tell_v we_o that_o lothaire_n be_v slay_v by_o edrik_n his_o 26._o nephew_n and_o successor_n declare_v the_o manner_n and_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o ceadwall_n a_o young_a man_n of_o 15._o the_o westsaxon_n blood_n royal_a be_v banish_v from_o among_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o southsaxons_a harry_v the_o country_n and_o kill_a their_o king_n but_o afterward_o lament_v the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v whereat_o even_o nature_n herself_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v in_o great_a repentance_n abandon_v his_o kingdom_n and_o pilgrimlike_a go_v unto_o rome_n where_o of_o pope_n sergius_n he_o be_v baptize_v upon_o 7._o easter_n even_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n nativity_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o the_o time_n thus_o agree_v their_o name_n so_o near_o their_o devotion_n alike_o sergius_n the_o same_o ghostly_a father_n to_o both_o their_o sepulchre_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n do_v strong_o confirm_v that_o they_o both_o be_v the_o same_o and_o one_o only_a man_n as_o we_o former_o have_v say_v but_o with_o this_o man_n cadwallader_n wheresoever_o he_o die_v lie_v bury_v the_o last_o blood_n of_o their_o king_n their_o government_n and_o immediate_o the_o very_a name_n of_o britain_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n ensue_v as_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n christ_n assist_v shall_v be_v show_v and_o now_o at_o last_o according_a to_o my_o first_o intendment_n i_o be_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n from_o which_o upon_o the_o foreshowed_n occasion_n of_o the_o land_n division_n the_o saxon_n possession_n and_o these_o britain_n resister_n i_o have_v be_v overlong_o stay_v and_o be_o force_v to_o return_v again_o to_o king_n hengist_n the_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n that_o i_o may_v show_v their_o succeed_a succession_n in_o this_o english_a monarchy_n wherein_o of_o necessity_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o patience_n of_o my_o reader_n if_o some_o thing_n be_v again_o touch_v that_o former_o have_v be_v speak_v the_o matter_n of_o history_n so_o much_o require_v and_o the_o method_n that_o to_o my_o proceed_n i_o have_v herein_o propose_v enforce_v it_o the_o saxon_n succession_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n whereof_o hengist_n the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_z become_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xiii_o hengist_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a have_v the_o malmsb._n command_n over_o certain_a force_n plant_v in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o transport_v they_o over_o into_o britain_n where_o the_o five_o year_n after_o his_o arrival_n he_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n in_o kent_n &_o have_v surprise_v his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n vortigern_n slay_v his_o britain_n and_o seize_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o best_a of_o the_o island_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monarchy_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 2_o he_o as_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n beside_o do_v claim_v his_o original_n from_o prince_n woden_n and_o his_o wife_n fria_fw-la by_o wechta_n the_o elder_a of_o their_o ●…uen_n son_n be_v the_o wigorn._n five_o in_o issue_n from_o they_o as_o thus_o himself_o be_v the_o son_n of_o withtgil_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o witha_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o wechta_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o deify_v woden_n this_o prince_n hold_v the_o supreme_a sceptre_n of_o this_o island_n for_o thirty_o four_o year_n continuance_n and_o therein_o die_v reign_v honourable_o say_v marianus_n scotus_n but_o peter_n de_fw-fr ikham_n polydore_n and_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ikham_n or_o else_o take_v by_o edol_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o behead_v at_o conesborow_n he_o leave_v issue_n behind_o he_o two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o name_n be_v hatwaker_n eske_n virgil_n and_o rowena_n 3_o hatwaker_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v report_v by_o petrus_n albinus_n of_o wittenberg_n a_o great_a genealogist_n and_o albinus_n hitoriographer_n also_o to_o be_v duke_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o germany_n and_o there_o left_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n at_o his_o father_n departure_n for_o britain_n and_o if_o albinus_n authority_n be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o duke_n hatwegat_v and_o grandfather_n of_o ●…erik_v king_n of_o the_o saxon_n ancestor_n to_o the_o valiant_a witikindus_n the_o principal_a progenitor_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 4_o eske_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n come_v over_o with_o his_o father_n into_o britain_n and_o be_v his_o assistant_n in_o all_o his_o war_n wherein_o he_o give_v worthy_a testimony_n of_o his_o valour_n who_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n after_o his_o death_n he_o enjoy_v and_o give_v name_n to_o that_o country_n reign_v inhabitant_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v eskings_n over_o who_o he_o reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o year_n 5_o rowena_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n hengist_n be_v bear_v in_o germany_n before_o her_o father_n departure_n and_o afterward_o send_v for_o by_o he_o into_o britain_n to_o further_a his_o design_n at_o who_o surpass_a beauty_n and_o feature_n vortigern_n so_o lawful_a and_o love_a w●…_n to_o paganish_v bed_n and_o to_o the_o and_o grief_n of_o the_o nob●…_n con_v wi●…e_o and_o the_o struction_n by_o she_o he_o have_v a_o all_o law_n either_o of_o god_n wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v i●…ue_a lie_v spend_v the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n as_o he_o be_v get_v in_o that_o wicked_a bed_n this_o rowena_n who_o some_o call_v ro●…a_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v account_v the_o niece_n and_o not_o the_o daug●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…gist_n but_o see_v his_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n of_o hengist_n as_o not_o sufficient_a in_o year_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o daughter_n so_o marriageable_a i_o rather_o think_v and_o hold_v this_o bare_a testimony_n unable_a to_o turn_v the_o great_a stream_n of_o other_o writer_n out_o of_o their_o usual_a course_n and_o 〈◊〉_d channel_n ella_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o second_o monarch_n mo●…at_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n fourteen_o ella_n a_o noble_a saxon_a be_v send_v for_o by_o king_n hengist_n 5._o about_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n bring_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o those_o german_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o with_o his_o force_n land_v at_o the_o haven_n now_o call_v shoreham_n in_o sussex_n where_o put_v back_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o many_o skirmish_n last_o chase_v they_o into_o a_o great_a wood_n then_o call_v westminst_n andredflege_n whence_o often_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o the_o britain_n wherein_o as_o may_v be_v think_v he_o lose_v the_o life_n of_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n be_v so_o hardly_o beset_v that_o he_o send_v for_o more_o aid_n of_o his_o saxon_n who_o come_v to_o his_o supply_n 2_o his_o strength_n thus_o augment_v and_o ambition_n still_o increase_v he_o fight_v three_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a battle_n but_o the_o last_o of_o they_o most_o fatal_a against_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o place_n then_o call_v macrodes-burne_a and_o besiege_v the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a city_n anared-chester_n huntingdon_n situate_v in_o the_o say_v great_a forest_n and_o chief_a defensible_a fortress_n in_o all_o those_o southern_a part_n intercept_v the_o britain_n that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o enter_v the_o same_o by_o a_o assault_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v find_v within_o it_o after_o which_o great_a
brother_n 2_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n twenty_o two_o and_o of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n the_o twenty_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n but_o of_o some_o historian_n he_o be_v famous_v by_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o first_o absolute_a monarch_n 3_o his_o reign_n begin_v with_o trouble_n and_o war_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o pagan_a dane_n intend_v asser._n to_o destroy_v and_o though_o his_o power_n be_v small_a yet_o be_v he_o force_v into_o the_o field_n within_o one_o month_n after_o his_o coronation_n the_o place_n be_v wilton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wiltstire_n on_o the_o south-banke_n of_o the_o river_n wily_o cirencestrencis_n where_o the_o dane_n at_o first_o give_v back_o and_o flee_v but_o see_v the_o fewne_n of_o their_o pursuer_n reinforce_v their_o battle_n and_o get_v the_o field_n with_o who_o the_o westsaxon_n enter_v league_n and_o compound_v for_o their_o departure_n from_o among_o they_o 4_o these_o rover_n then_o with_o their_o associate_n at_o read_v get_v themselves_o into_o london_n where_o they_o winter_a with_o who_o the_o mercian_n likewise_o compound_v for_o their_o peace_n which_o prove_v short_o to_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o princely_a blood_n and_o last_o the_o land_n subversion_n to_o a_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o west_n dane_n have_v get_v foot_n in_o the_o north_n the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n of_o this_o land_n unto_o who_o aid_n many_o newcome_a guest_n from_o their_o eastern_a country_n be_v arrive_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o other_o three_o king_n gurthrun_n esketel_n and_o ammond_n all_o together_o set_v their_o gripe_a talent_n with_o such_o fast_a hold_n upon_o mercia_n that_o at_o ripendon_n they_o constrain_v burthr_v the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n elswith_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o his_o stead_n place_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d condition_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o again_o unto_o they_o when_o they_o will_v demand_v it_o 5_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n elfred_n their_o army_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o of_o 875._o they_o guide_v by_o king_n halden_n return_v into_o northumberland_n where_o he_o bestow_v that_o country_n among_o his_o follower_n and_o therein_o remain_v for_o two_o year_n continuance_n do_v much_o harm_n both_o to_o the_o english_a and_o pict_n the_o other_o part_n lead_v by_o the_o last_o newcome_a king_n come_v to_o granabridge_n whence_o they_o winter_a and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o there_o spread_v themselves_o as_o grasshopper_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n eat_v up_o all_o where_o they_o come_v so_o that_o king_n elfred_n be_v enforce_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o departure_n composition_n out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o west-saxia_a to_o which_o covenant_n they_o promise_v and_o swear_v yet_o contrary_a to_o both_o take_v into_o devonshire_n and_o winter_v at_o excester_n unto_o who_o a_o further_a supply_n by_o sea_n seek_v to_o join_v themselves_o but_o meet_v with_o such_o boisterous_a blast_n that_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o by_o tempest_n at_o swanwicke_n upon_o our_o coast_n and_o their_o land-army_n march_v towards_o excester_n be_v there_o welcome_v with_o so_o sharp_a a_o encounter_n by_o king_n elfred_n that_o they_o give_v he_o both_o pledge_n and_o oath_n to_o depart_v with_o all_o speed_n 6_o but_o fortune_n ever_o dally_v with_o they_o who_o she_o mean_v to_o downcast_a set_v the_o chance_n of_o loss_n present_o upon_o the_o saxon_n side_n for_o now_o the_o three_o king_n gurthrun_n esketel_n and_o ammond_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v elfr_v thus_o rest_n and_o thereupon_o draw_v their_o force_n westward_n towards_o he_o where_o at_o chipingham_n elfred_n a_o manor_n of_o his_o they_o winter_v and_o compel_v the_o westsaxon_n there_o either_o to_o yield_v or_o to_o forsake_v the_o country_n 7_o king_n elfred_n therefore_o with_o such_o strength_n as_o he_o have_v haste_v towards_o they_o and_o seventeen_o mile_n 876._o from_o bristol_n pitch_v down_o his_o tent_n even_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o betwixt_o these_o fierce_a nation_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v to_o the_o infinite_a loss_n of_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o equal_a departure_n as_o neither_o can_v challenge_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n yet_o the_o report_n go_v that_o king_n elfred_n be_v discomfit_v which_o turn_v great_o to_o his_o advantage_n for_o thereupon_o many_o of_o the_o english_a haste_v to_o his_o succour_n lest_o the_o overthrow_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o bane_n of_o they_o all_o his_o strength_n thus_o renew_v with_o a_o unexpected_a supply_n no_o time_n be_v detract_v to_o stay_v the_o danish_a 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article_n be_v this_o that_o the_o dane_n shall_v admit_v no_o more_o of_o their_o nation_n to_o arrive_v in_o this_o island_n but_o how_o soon_o that_o be_v break_v the_o sequels_fw-fr do_v show_v 9_o for_o in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o say_v simon_n dunelmensis_n rollo_n a_o nobleman_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v into_o england_n with_o dunel_n no_o less_o spoil_n and_o destruction_n than_o other_o of_o those_o dane_n before_o he_o have_v do_v notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n with_o who_o king_n elfred_n meet_v and_o give_v he_o so_o hot_a welcome_n that_o he_o like_v not_o great_o his_o entertainment_n and_o be_v warn_v forsooth_o in_o his_o sleep_n that_o better_a fortune_n attend_v he_o in_o france_n he_o leave_v his_o countryman_n to_o tug_v with_o the_o english_a 10_o the_o dane_n then_o account_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v break_v like_o bee_n from_o the_o hive_n infect_v all_o the_o exigent_n land_n insomuch_o that_o this_o undaunted_a king_n elfred_n be_v ofttimes_o bring_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o hide_v himself_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o in_o the_o fen_n &_o marsh_n ground_n be_v force_v with_o such_o small_a company_n as_o he_o have_v to_o live_v by_o fish_v fowl_a and_o hunt_v of_o wild_a beast_n for_o his_o food_n have_v no_o more_o of_o his_o great_a monarchy_n leave_v he_o but_z somerset_z hamton_n and_o wiltshires_n only_a neither_o yet_o they_o free_a from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n 11_o the_o solitary_a place_n of_o his_o most_o residency_n be_v a_o island_n enclose_v with_o the_o two_o river_n tho●…e_n and_o parrot_n at_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n island_n common_o call_v edelingsey_n where_o he_o in_o very_o poor_a attire_n disguise_v be_v entertain_v into_o a_o cowherd_n house_n if_o not_o into_o his_o service_n where_o on_o a_o time_n as_o he_o sit_v by_o the_o fire_n in_o trim_v of_o his_o bow_n and_o cir●…_n shaft_n a_o cake_n of_o dough_n bake_v 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to_o the_o enemy_n the_o clergy_n as_o backward_o as_o any_o deny_v the_o king_n their_o coustousnesse_n assistance_n plead_v their_o exemption_n from_o war_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o land_n lie_v bleed_v and_o deplore_a for_o help_n and_o scandalize_v all_o his_o other_o proceed_n for_o demand_v their_o aid_n to_o these_o be_v join_v scarcity_n hunger_n and_o robbery_n these_o misery_n cause_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o composition_n to_o be_v augment_v who_o last_o be_v sixteen_o thousand_o now_o twenty_o thousand_o immediate_o twenty_o four_o then_o thirty_o and_o last_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n until_o the_o land_n be_v empty_v of_o all_o the_o coin_n the_o kingdom_n of_o her_o glory_n the_o noble_n of_o courage_n the_o it_o commons_o of_o their_o content_n and_o the_o sovereign_n of_o his_o wont_a respect_n and_o observance_n 15_o the_o dane_n thus_o prevail_a do_v not_o a_o little_a glory_n in_o their_o fortune_n and_o grieve_v the_o poor_a english_a who_o service_n they_o employ_v to_o ear_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n while_o themselves_o ●…ate_v idle_a &_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o pain_n abuse_v the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o their_o host_n where_o they_o lay_v and_o yet_o in_o every_o place_n for_o fear_n and_o reverence_n be_v call_v the_o lord-dane_n boetius_fw-la which_o afterward_o become_v a_o word_n of_o derision_n to_o such_o sturdy_a and_o lazy_a lozel_n so_o that_o the_o like_a day_n of_o misery_n the_o land_n never_o feel_v to_o redress_v which_o the_o careful_a king_n ethelred_n be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o therefore_o intend_v to_o do_v that_o by_o policy_n which_o he_o can_v not_o by_o strength_n he_o devise_v a_o desperate_a stratagem_n that_o prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o saxon_n royal_a blood_n and_o policy_n conquest_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o nation_n 16_o for_o seek_v to_o disburden_v the_o realm_n of_o these_o devour_a dane_n which_o by_o open_a force_n he_o can_v no_o way_n do_v he_o attempt_v in_o a_o bloody_a massacre_n to_o destroy_v they_o give_v a_o secret_a commission_n unto_o every_o city_n within_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o a_o appoint_a time_n they_o shall_v set_v upon_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n dane_n the_o day_n be_v the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n be_v the_o festival_n of_o s._n bricius_fw-la the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1002_o and_o present_o after_o his_o marriage_n with_o emma_n the_o flower_n of_o normandy_n in_o confidence_n of_o which_o affinity_n he_o presume_v to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v his_o hunt_v command_n be_v according_o perform_v and_o with_o such_o rigour_n that_o in_o oxford_n the_o fearful_a dane_n for_o refuge_n take_v into_o the_o church_n of_o s._n frideswyd_n as_o into_o a_o sanctuary_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o privilege_n among_o ancient_a king_n but_o they_o in_o fury_n regard_v neither_o place_n nor_o person_n set_v the_o church_n on_o fire_n west_n wherein_o be_v burn_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o those_o dane_n with_o many_o rich_a ornament_n and_o the_o library_n thereof_o utter_o frideswydes_n deface_v at_o which_o time_n if_o malmsbury_n say_v true_a king_n ethelred_n himself_o be_v in_o that_o city_n and_o have_v summon_v malmsb._n a_o parliament_n both_o of_o dane_n and_o english_a with_o which_o even_o the_o king_n be_v much_o grieve_v and_o therefore_o at_o his_o very_a great_a co●…_n beautiful_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o loss_n accrue_v by_o the_o fire_n endow_v it_o with_o large_a privilege_n and_o donation_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o charter_n mention_v the_o charter_n tenor_n of_o that_o danish_a slaughter_n in_o this_o massacre_n lady_n gunhild_n sister_n to_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n a_o great_a and_o continual_a friend_n to_o the_o english_a with_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n together_o be_v slaughter_v although_o she_o lie_v in_o hostage_n upon_o condition_n of_o peace_n who_o husband_n name_n be_v palingus_n say_v malmsbury_n a_o earl_n of_o great_a might_n &_o both_o of_o they_o christian_n 17_o news_n bring_v into_o denmark_n of_o this_o sudden_a stratagem_n no_o need_n there_o be_v to_o urge_v they_o to_o hunting_n revenge_n or_o to_o add_v more_o fuel_n unto_o that_o over_o kindle_a dun._n fire_n for_o preparation_n be_v make_v the_o year_n ensue_v swain_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n land_v in_o the_o west_n spoil_v invasion_n the_o country_n and_o give_v assault_v to_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n which_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o one_o hugh_n a_o norman_a who_o 1003._o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n king_n ethelred_n have_v make_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n he_o raze_v and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n all_o along_o from_o the_o eastgate_n to_o the_o west_n this_o treason_n and_o stir_n great_a of_o themselves_o but_o make_v much_o more_o rueful_a in_o the_o relate_n cause_v ethelred_n present_o to_o muster_v his_o man_n over_o who_o he_o make_v earl_n edrik_n for_o his_o covetousness_n surname_v streton_n 〈◊〉_d his_o general_n who_o bear_v a_o brave_a show_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o push_n and_o day_n of_o battle_n but_o then_o to_o cover_v his_o treason_n he_o feign_v himself_o sick_a and_o leave_v his_o soldier_n to_o shift_v as_o they_o can_v the_o dane_n hereupon_o rifle_v wilton_n and_o pass_v forward_o take_v salisbury_n in_o their_o way_n to_o which_o they_o be_v as_o welcome_a as_o water_v into_o ship_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n be_v prepare_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n they_o leave_v the_o land_n and_o take_v again_o to_o sea_n 18_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o twenty_o four_o of_o king_n ethelreds_n reign_n and_o of_o grace_n 1004._o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o king_n swain_n with_o a_o mighty_a dun._n fleet_n of_o ship_n arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n where_o land_v his_o man_n he_o make_v spoil_v of_o all_o before_o he_o and_o come_v to_o norwich_n sack_v the_o city_n race_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o citizen_n then_o take_v he_o thetford_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v enter_v a_o truce_n with_o they_o but_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n which_o then_o be_v scarce_o in_o the_o land_n he_o return_v to_o sea_n and_o so_o into_o denmark_n 1005._o 19_o where_o make_v preparation_n for_o another_o expedition_n increase_v his_o navy_n and_o number_n of_o man_n hunt_n and_o the_o next_o spring_n arrive_v at_o sandwich_n miserable_o desolate_v the_o country_n along_o the_o sea_n side_n never_o 1006._o stay_v in_o any_o certain_a place_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n force_n rove_v from_o coast_n to_o coast_n ever_o carry_v to_o their_o ship_n their_o booty_n and_o prey_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o calamity_n the_o harvest_n be_v neglect_v and_o in_o many_o place_n spoil_v both_o for_o the_o want_n of_o labourer_n &_o by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o lie_v in_o field_n all_o that_o season_n who_o from_o place_n to_o place_v travail_v although_o in_o vain_a towards_o the_o winter_n the_o dane_n take_v into_o the_o i_o will_v wight_n of_o wight_n and_o in_o the_o deep_a time_n thereof_o pass_v through_o hampshire_n into_o berkshire_n unto_o read_v wallingford_n colesey_n and_o essington_n make_v clean_a work_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v for_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v they_o consume_v with_o fire_n with_o triumph_n ever_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n 20_o the_o king_n lie_v in_o shrewsbury_n unable_a to_o resist_v 1007._o call_v to_o he_o his_o council_n to_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v whereof_o edrik_n be_v a_o principal_a and_o in_o so_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o mercia_n and_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n councillor_n egith_n in_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o these_o glut_v of_o favour_n wrought_v only_o the_o digestion_n of_o falsehood_n in_o he_o who_o can_v taft_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v sause_v with_o treason_n this_o man_n than_o the_o king_n only_a achitophel_n persuade_v he_o to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o dun._n pound_n to_o the_o dane_n for_o their_o peace_n whereof_o no_o doubt_n some_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o coffer_n 21_o this_o intolerable_a imposition_n extort_a of_o the_o subject_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o land_n be_v least_o able_a make_v many_o suspect_n great_a matter_n against_o edrik_n and_o some_o do_v not_o fear_v to_o accuse_v he_o to_o his_o face_n to_o be_v the_o only_a causer_n of_o this_o payment_n charge_v he_o as_o over-affectionated_n to_o the_o dane_n and_o to_o have_v bewray_v the_o king_n secret_n and_o design_n unto_o accusation_n they_o but_o he_o seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o sovereign_n rub_v off_o this_o stain_n with_o a_o few_o fawn_n and_o a_o fair_a show_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o wit_n subtle_a in_o speech_n eloquent_a subtlety_n and_o for_o riches_n
adventure_v himself_o among_o the_o danish_a host_n as_o a_o base_a minstrel_n and_o contemptiblemakesport_n hic_fw-mi till_o he_o have_v perfect_o learn_v their_o secret_n and_o after_o with_o his_o sword_n through_o the_o thick_a of_o those_o enemy_n make_v a_o way_n to_o his_o own_o most_o glorious_a monarchy_n 13_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o desolation_n leave_v in_o every_o province_n town_n and_o place_n where_o they_o come_v lay_v all_o leavell_n with_o the_o ground_n as_o print_n of_o their_o footstep_n where_o they_o have_v tread_v their_o cruel_a and_o merciless_a deal_n towards_o holy_a and_o religious_a person_n with_o the_o ruination_n of_o church_n and_o other_o place_n for_o oratory_n be_v most_o lamentable_a to_o be_v rehearse_v or_o remember_v and_o among_o many_o other_o the_o fair_a &_o beautiful_a monastery_n of_o bradney_n crowland_n bister_n peterborow_n ely_n and_o coldingham_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o their_o desolation_n in_o the_o last_o whereof_o lady_n ebb_n with_o her_o chaste_a nun_n to_o avoid_v their_o savage_a and_o filthy_a pollution_n cut_v off_o their_o own_o nose_n and_o upper-lippe_n lest_o the_o bait_n of_o their_o beauty_n shall_v prove_v the_o bane_n of_o their_o honour_n &_o honesty_n the_o most_o grievous_a tribute_n and_o exaction_n lay_v fifty_a upon_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n in_o general_a and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n pay_v in_o such_o afflict_a &_o unseasonable_a time_n impose_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dane-gilt_n do_v from_o ten_o thousand_o arise_v to_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o gather_v for_o they_o in_o england_n their_o sturdy_a behaviour_n and_o lordlike_o carriage_n against_o the_o english_a in_o all_o place_n where_o ever_o they_o sojourn_v be_v with_o such_o subjection_n of_o the_o poor_a owner_n that_o they_o abuse_v both_o wife_n daughter_n and_o maid_n and_o be_v of_o all_o call_v the_o lord-dane_n till_o last_o they_o be_v lord_n indeed_o of_o the_o land_n and_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n which_o how_o it_o be_v attain_v unto_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v and_o how_o it_o be_v wear_v and_o continue_v we_o be_v now_o present_o to_o speak_v canutus_fw-la the_o first_o danish_a king_n reign_v inengland_n and_o the_o thirty_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n iii_o the_o sail_n of_o the_o dane_n thus_o over-filled_n with_o the_o gale_n of_o their_o swell_a fortune_n 1017._o and_o themselves_o arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o their_o long_a seek_v sovereignty_n cast_v anchor_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o their_o wish_a desire_n and_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o a_o settle_a rest_n for_o canutus_n possess_v of_o half_a the_o kingdom_n by_o composition_n with_o edmund_n now_o after_o his_o death_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v pretend_v 18._o may_v proceed_v with_o justice_n and_o concord_n he_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n at_o london_n wherein_o be_v propound_v whether_o in_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o edmund_n and_o he_o any_o claim_n of_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v reserve_v for_o king_n edmund_n brethren_n or_o son_n the_o english_a that_o have_v pay_v a_o very_a dear_a rate_n for_o their_o overbold_a resistance_n before_o not_o dare_v now_o to_o buy_v with_o too_o late_a repentance_n the_o wrath_n of_o this_o dane_n absolute_o answer_v no_o and_o have_v learn_v flatterer_n to_o appease_v prince_n with_o flattery_n offer_v their_o sword_n against_o any_o such_o claim_n and_o take_v themselves_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n unto_o canutus_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n think_v never_o the_o better_a of_o they_o for_o such_o their_o do_n who_o truth_n thus_o fail_v towards_o their_o natural_a prince_n can_v never_o he_o well_o know_v stand_v firm_a for_o he_o or_o his_o foreign_a posterity_n 2_o but_o be_v thus_o clear_v of_o all_o other_o opposite_n he_o prepare_v with_o great_a royalty_n for_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o london_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o lyvingus_fw-la surname_v elstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1017._o be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o name_n the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o the_o thirty_o four_o monarch_n of_o this_o land_n his_o first_o design_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o crown_n himself_o and_o danish_n issue_n be_v a_o care_n to_o prevent_v other_o near_o unto_o the_o claim_n and_o therefore_o take_v counsel_n with_o edrike_v banish_a edwin_n who_o for_o his_o melancholy_n and_o regardless_o deportment_n be_v common_o call_v the_o king_n of_o charles_n son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o brother_n of_o edmund_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v guileful_o recall_v and_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o man_n who_o body_n they_o bury_v at_o tavestocke_n in_o devon-shire_n 3_o one_o cloud_n thus_o overblow_v two_o other_o appear_v far_o more_o dangerous_a in_o canutus_n sight_n namely_o edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o son_n of_o the_o iron-side_n who_o albeit_o their_o yongue_n year_n may_v have_v free_v from_o suspicion_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o their_o gentle_a disposition_n from_o envy_v his_o glory_n yet_o the_o bright_a ray_n of_o a_o diadem_n so_o dazzle_v his_o jealous_a eye_n that_o ever_o he_o see_v to_o his_o own_o seem_n the_o reflection_n thereof_o shine_v from_o their_o face_n but_o ashamed_a say_v higden_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o himself_o send_v they_o to_o his_o half_a brother_n of_o sweden_n to_o be_v make_v away_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o 20._o the_o doubtful_a time_n between_o edmund_n and_o canute_n when_o the_o scale_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v of_o either_o hand_n alike_o queen_n emma_n have_v send_v edward_n and_o alfred_n her_o fabian_n son_n by_o king_n ethelred_n unto_o her_o brother_n duke_n richard_n of_o normandy_n whereby_o we_o see_v the_o land_n be_v empty_v of_o the_o english_a blood_n royal_a and_o the_o crown_n leave_v for_o the_o dane_n without_o competition_n 4_o who_o now_o seek_v to_o hold_v fast_o the_o sceptre_n thus_o grasp_v seek_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o norman_a duke_n emma_n by_o the_o espouse_v of_o his_o sister_n fair_a emma_n a_o suit_n sound_v but_o harsh_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o english_a yea_o and_o most_o of_o all_o unto_o herself_o as_o deem_v the_o link_n of_o love_n very_o slender_a that_o may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n notwithstanding_o after_o good_a deliberation_n know_v he_o childless_a of_o any_o lawful_a successor_n upon_o covenant_n agree_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n by_o he_o shall_v inherit_v the_o english_a crown_n the_o suit_n be_v grant_v lady_n hope_v also_o if_o that_o fail_v betwixt_o they_o to_o establish_v she_o other_o son_n by_o king_n ethelred_n this_o provident_a respect_n so_o please_v the_o subject_n that_o it_o both_o draw_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o english_a unto_o canutus_n and_o their_o love_n unto_o emma_n in_o a_o surpass_a measure_n as_o the_o book_n pen_v to_o her_o praise_n and_o write_v in_o that_o age_n entitle_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la sufficient_o do_v show_v 5_o neither_o be_v her_o love_a care_n limit_v only_o to_o her_o son_n but_o further_o extend_v towards_o the_o west_n commonwealth_n be_v much_o pester_v then_o with_o his_o dane_n that_o lay_v lazy_a and_o idle_a as_o drone_n in_o the_o hive_n who_o at_o her_o instigation_n be_v send_v into_o denmark_n &_o lest_o they_o shall_v through_o discontent_n make_v any_o stir_v either_o here_o or_o there_o have_v a_o largesse_n to_o buy_v their_o contentment_n of_o fourscore_o and_o two_o thousand_o pound_n 6_o canutus_n his_o next_o care_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o new_a get_v empire_n be_v the_o establishment_n of_o good_a law_n which_o if_o due_o execute_v be_v the_o very_a sinew_n and_o strong_a guard_n of_o all_o state_n to_o be_v administer_v and_o practise_v oxford_n both_o on_o the_o english_a and_o dane_n alike_o wherefore_o call_v a_o parliament_n of_o his_o peer_n unto_o oxford_n there_o establish_v many_o wholesome_a act_n both_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n to_o observe_v some_o of_o which_o be_v diwlge_v lambert_n by_o the_o praiseworthy_a care_n of_o a_o studious_a antiquary_n and_o a_o few_o as_o touch_v religion_n as_o a_o relish_n of_o the_o rest_n we_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o taste_n of_o law_n 7_o and_o first_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o god_n most_o divine_a service_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o decent_a ceremony_n tend_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o need_v require_v that_o upon_o the_o lord_n sabbath_n public_a fair_n market_n synod_n conventicle_n hunt_n &_o
two_o year_n though_o this_o line_n again_o fail_v before_o it_o be_v well_o begin_v edward_n the_o confessor_n son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n the_o thirty_o seven_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v vertve_n and_o marriage_n chapter_n vi._n edward_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o the_o conquest_n hunt_v half-brother_n to_o the_o decease_a hardi-canute_n and_o son_n to_o king_n ethelred_n by_o queen_n emma_n his_o wife_n be_v by_o the_o provident_a care_n of_o a_o mother_n affection_n when_o the_o variable_a success_n of_o war_n doubtful_o depend_v betwixt_o edmund_n the_o english_a and_o canutus_n the_o dane_n send_v into_o normandy_n to_o duke_n richard_n polydor._n her_o brother_n there_o to_o be_v secure_v from_o all_o domestical_a stir_n and_o now_o before_o the_o dead_a corpse_n higden_n can_v be_v inter_v wi●…_n general_a consent_n of_o the_o noble_n be_v elect_v their_o king_n 2_o i_o know_v well_o that_o in_o the_o legend_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n life_n more_o thing_n be_v record_v then_o with_o safety_n edward_n of_o truth_n may_v be_v either_o believe_v or_o deliver_v as_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n when_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n ethelred_n his_o father_n at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v many_o other_o son_n alive_a as_o also_o when_o the_o destroy_a dane_n have_v extinguish_v by_o their_o war_n almost_o the_o whole_a royal_a issue_n of_o the_o english_a the_o holy_a monk_n brightwold_n of_o glastenbury_n deplore_a their_o loss_n and_o the_o land_n miserable_a estate_n have_v 18._o in_o vision_n this_o edward_n than_o a_o exile_n present_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n himself_o who_o then_o anoint_v he_o king_n in_o his_o sight_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o reign_n shall_v be_v peaceable_a and_o twenty_o three_o year_n for_o continuance_n brightwold_n yet_o unsatisfied_a who_o shall_v next_o succeed_v demand_v the_o resolution_n and_o be_v answer_v by_o peter_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v god_n own_o kingdom_n for_o who_o successor_n himself_o will_v provide_v with_o such_o vain_a prediction_n our_o otherwise_o true_a story_n be_v overcharge_v which_o move_v comineus_n the_o worthy_a french_a historian_n to_o tax_v the_o 〈◊〉_d english_a with_o over_o much_o credulity_n that_o way_n 3_o but_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o english_a nobility_n disclaim_v all_o danish_a subjection_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n harold_n enact_v that_o none_o of_o their_o blood_n shall_v any_o more_o reign_n over_o they_o put_v this_o their_o decree_n in_o execution_n by_o cassier_v all_o dane_n from_o the_o castle_n fort_n and_o garrison_n town_n throughout_o all_o the_o land_n whence_o some_o even_o of_o their_o blood_n royal_a be_v force_v to_o depart_v then_o send_v security_n into_o normandy_n with_o proffer_n of_o the_o crown_n unto_o prince_n edward_n have_v his_o consent_n and_o assistance_n of_o duke_n william_n his_o cousin_n germane_a 4_o this_o edward_n as_o elsewhere_o have_v be_v say_v be_v bear_v at_o islip_n near_o unto_o oxford_n and_o tender_o educate_v by_o queen_n emma_n his_o mother_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n for_o safety_n send_v into_o france_n where_o by_o his_o sweet_a conversation_n he_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o all_o and_o as_o much_o himself_o affect_v those_o stranger_n which_o be_v some_o blemish_n of_o policy_n in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o government_n when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o diadem_n as_o be_v of_o disposition_n over-soft_a and_o ever_o too_o pliant_a a_o imperfection_n in_o a_o sovereign_n to_o take_v the_o impress_n of_o any_o stamp_n in_o which_o mould_n the_o aspire_a goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n do_v cast_v the_o fabric_n of_o his_o own_o design_n who_o have_v make_v away_o alfred_n his_o young_a but_o of_o a_o more_o resolute_a spirit_n that_o so_o the_o basis_n of_o his_o own_o pillar_n who_o top_n in_o time_n he_o hope_v to_o crown_v may_v be_v set_v if_o not_o upon_o yet_o with_o the_o near_a to_o the_o throne_n 5_o he_o therefore_o the_o foremost_a both_o in_o will_n and_o power_n use_v both_o to_o establish_v prince_n edward_n in_o his_o scotus_n right_n be_v second_v by_o leofrick_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o lyvingus_fw-la bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o indeed_o with_o the_o general_a assistance_n of_o all_o the_o english_a who_o now_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o all_o foreign_a power_n that_o they_o forbid_v a_o overgreat_a train_n of_o norman_n though_o come_v for_o his_o aid_n to_o attend_v their_o new-chosen_a king_n 6_o his_o coronation_n be_v at_o winchester_n with_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o the_o celebration_n perform_v rouse_n by_o edsine_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o very_a day_n of_o christ_n his_o resurrection_n be_v also_o a_o new-rising_a day_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1042._o himself_n be_v age_v then_o towards_o forty_o and_o be_v in_o number_n the_o thirty_o seven_o monarch_n of_o england_n where_o he_o reign_v with_o such_o justice_n &_o piety_n that_o he_o obtain_v the_o venerable_a name_n of_o saint_n and_o unto_o posterity_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o edward_n by_o the_o adjunct_n confessor_n 7_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o government_n to_o witness_v his_o love_n to_o his_o people_n he_o seek_v every_o way_n the_o furtherance_n 24._o of_o their_o wealth_n and_o afterward_o remit_v the_o most_o heavy_a tribute_n of_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o gather_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dane-gilt_n which_o have_v be_v impose_v by_o his_o father_n and_o pay_v for_o forty_o year_n continuance_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o all_o except_o only_o the_o clergy_n because_o say_v our_o ancient_a law_n the_o king_n repose_v more_o confidence_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o holy_a church_n then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o army_n then_o from_o the_o diverse_a law_n of_o danis_n the_o mercian_n westsaxon_n danes_n and_o northumbrian_n he_o select_v the_o best_a and_o make_v of_o they_o one_o body_n certain_a and_o write_v in_o latin_a that_o all_o man_n of_o any_o learning_n may_v know_v whereon_o to_o rely_v to_o be_v the_o touch_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n plea_n and_o the_o squire_n by_o which_o he_o will_v have_v every_o right_n to_o be_v measure_v be_v in_o a_o sort_n the_o fountain_n of_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o term_v the_o common_a law_n though_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v &_o process_n therein_o be_v afterward_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o conquest_n 8_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n by_o most_o writer_n record_n be_v more_o spend_v in_o peace_n &_o work_n of_o true_a piety_n they_o in_o war_n and_o blood_n though_o some_o dissension_n happen_v both_o domestical_a and_o foreign_a for_o about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o forty_o five_o and_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n a_o royal_a navy_n be_v rig_v in_o sandwich_n haven_n against_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n who_o then_o intend_v to_o invade_v england_n and_o indeed_o have_v so_o do_v if_o the_o war_n of_o sweyn_n king_n of_o denmark_n have_v not_o divert_v his_o purpose_n 9_o this_o sweyn_n be_v the_o son_n of_o duke_n wolf_n by_o ostryd_v his_o duchess_n sister_n to_o hardi-canut_a who_o as_o i_o find_v crantius_n write_v in_o the_o manuscript_n of_o aimundus_n bremensis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o two_o kingdom_n prepare_v his_o navy_n bremensis_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n also_o but_o say_v he_o king_n edward_n govern_v that_o kingdom_n with_o great_a justice_n and_o love_n choose_v rather_o his_o peace_n with_o proffer_n of_o tribute_n and_o promise_n that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o crown_n shall_v be_v he_o yea_o though_o himself_o shall_v have_v child_n how_o beit_v this_o seem_v not_o to_o sound_v for_o truth_n for_o sweyn_n send_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o edward_n to_o crave_v aid_n against_o magnus_n his_o grievous_a and_o mortal_a enemy_n can_v obtain_v none_o and_o harold_n harfager_n the_o successor_n of_o magnus_n and_o enemy_n to_o sweyn_n present_o thereupon_o send_v unto_o edward_n for_o a_o league_n of_o amity_n which_o be_v ratify_v firm_o betwixt_o they_o 10_o neither_o may_v we_o think_v that_o ever_o he_o mean_v his_o crown_n that_o way_n for_o that_o beside_o the_o decree_n enact_v against_o all_o danish_a claim_n his_o desire_n to_o establish_v it_o in_o the_o english_a blood_n be_v most_o manifest_a by_o send_v for_o edward_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n remain_v in_o hungary_n and_o that_o so_o long_o out_o of_o west_n england_n that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o outlaw_n who_o come_v over_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n agatha_n and_o child_n edgar_n a_o son_n and_o margaret_n and_o christian_n his_o daughter_n he_o edward_n mean_v to_o have_v make_v eng●…sh-man_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v he_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o hasty_a death_n
a_o sudden_a gale_n arise_v which_o blow_v all_o the_o sail_n polyd●…r_n spread_v for_o that_o wind_n into_o one_o port._n and_o that_o be_v harold_n son_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n a_o man_n due_o prize_v his_o many_o worthy_a part_n not_o unmeet_a for_o a_o kingdom_n who_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o dukedom_n and_o next_o edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n patience_n clemency_n &_o affability_n bear_v himself_o most_o approve_o towards_o the_o virtuous_a but_o with_o a_o lion_n courage_n and_o fierce_a countenance_n chastise_v the_o disorder_a and_o indeed_o become_v another_o maccabeus_n unto_o the_o distress_a land_n who_o kingly_a state_n before_o we_o touch_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lengthen_v his_o short_a reign_n with_o his_o act_n and_o life_n as_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n both_o with_o and_o against_o his_o lord_n and_o predecessor_n 2_o that_o he_o take_v part_n with_o his_o father_n against_o eustace_n of_o boulogne_n and_o king_n edward_n hasty_a commission_n we_o have_v show_v himself_o then_o enjoy_v the_o earledom_n of_o oxford_n and_o so_o affect_v by_o those_o of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n cambridge_n &_o huntingtonshire_n that_o they_o side_v in_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o king_n but_o these_o design_n fail_v as_o common_o it_o be_v see_v all_o attempt_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_n do_v he_o learn_v by_o banishment_n what_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o true_a honour_n and_o by_o forbearance_n of_o battle_n when_o half_a the_o kingdom_n stand_v for_o he_o his_o duty_n oblige_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o grow_v again_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n carry_v himself_o answerable_o unto_o both_o 3_o some_o jealousy_n conceive_v edward_n without_o any_o cause_n banish_v algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o dun._n chester_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o welshman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi llewelyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o english_a put_v rodulph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n spoil_v the_o city_n burn_v the_o minster_n and_o become_v master_n of_o misrule_n in_o those_o part_n against_o these_o be_v harold_n send_v and_o with_o such_o manhood_n pursue_v his_o fly_a enemy_n that_o pass_v through_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o snow-downe_n he_o pitch_v his_o field_n the_o earl_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n not_o dare_v to_o abide_v his_o presence_n flee_v thence_o unto_o south-wales_n and_o again_o take_v into_o hereford_n whereof_o harold_n have_v intelligence_n haste_v thitherward_o leave_v sufficient_a in_o the_o snow-downe_n to_o mate_v the_o welsh_a and_o recover_v the_o city_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n and_o high_a rampire_n fortify_v it_o about_o where_o for_o the_o save_n of_o more_o blood_n and_o not_o ungrateful_a to_o algar_n who_o without_o grudge_n have_v resign_v to_o he_o his_o earldom_n and_o whole_a revenue_n at_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o at_o harold_n request_n earl_n algar_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n be_v pardon_v 4_o but_o algar_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o again_o aid_v by_o his_o old_a associate_n gruffith_n recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o 1058_o force_n whereat_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o displease_v but_o most_o against_o gruffith_n who_o ever_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v dun._n any_o against_o he_o whereupon_o harold_n the_o second_o time_n appoint_v general_n with_o a_o great_a host_n enter_v north-wales_n without_o sight_n of_o enemy_n where_o he_o only_o burn_v down_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o prince_n gruffith_n &_o so_o return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o long_o the_o welsh_a be_v not_o quiet_a nor_o the_o prince_n please_v of_o the_o harm_n to_o he_o 1063._o do_v wherefore_o make_v his_o force_n very_o strong_a he_o again_o molest_v the_o english_a 5_o 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he_o have_v furnish_v he_o with_o powder_a meat_n against_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o which_o barbarous_a act_n cause_v deserve_o his_o name_n to_o be_v odious_a unto_o his_o northumbrian_n and_o be_v last_o repay_v with_o his_o own_o death_n 8_o now_o albeit_o some_o herald_n make_v harold_n by_o harold_n birth_n but_o a_o gentleman_n of_o one_o and_o the_o first_o descent_n which_o be_v it_o so_o shall_v no_o whit_n blemish_v he_o who_o be_v more_o true_o ennoble_v with_o princely_a virtue_n yet_o therein_o also_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o be_v misesteemed_n see_v his_o father_n be_v goodwin_n a_o duke_n by_o degree_n the_o son_n of_o wolnoth_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o egelmar_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o egelricke_n surname_v leofwine_n and_o brother_n of_o edrick_n duke_n of_o mercia_n that_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n of_o england_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o mother_n of_o harold_n be_v githa_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n
who_o be_o ready_a to_o be_v death_n take_v hence_o and_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o severe_a but_o just_a examination_n of_o god_n i_o that_o have_v always_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o war_n and_o be_o pollute_v with_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_o now_o utter_o ignorant_a what_o to_o do_v for_o i_o can_v number_v my_o offence_n they_o be_v so_o infinite_a sin_n and_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o i_o now_o these_o sixty_o four_o year_n for_o which_o without_o any_o delay_n i_o must_v render_v a_o account_n to_o that_o most_o upright_o judge_v from_o my_o tender_a infancy_n and_o age_n of_o eight_o year_n i_o have_v hitherto_o sustain_v the_o weight_n and_o charge_n of_o arm_n to_o defend_v my_o dukedom_n govern_v by_o i_o now_o almost_o fifty_o six_o both_o in_o prevent_v trouble_n those_o snare_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v for_o my_o life_n and_o in_o vanquish_a those_o conspirer_n which_o will_v have_v usurp_v my_o right_n a_o stiff_a neck_a people_n i_o may_v say_v my_o arm_n have_v 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that_o he_o will_v mitigate_v my_o heavy_a sin_n under_o who_o burden_n i_o lie_v press_v and_o by_o his_o unspeakable_a mercy_n make_v i_o safe_a among_o his_o elect_a nine_o abbey_n of_o monk_n and_o one_o of_o nun_n which_o my_o devotion_n ancestor_n found_v in_o normandy_n i_o have_v enrich_v and_o augment_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o government_n seventeen_o monastery_n of_o monk_n and_o six_o of_o holy_a nun_n have_v be_v found_v by_o myself_o &_o my_o nobility_n who_o charter_n i_o have_v free_o confirm_v and_o do_v by_o princely_a authority_n confirm_v against_o all_o emulation_n and_o trouble_n in_o they_o god_n be_v serve_v and_o for_o his_o sake_n many_o poor_a people_n relieve_v with_o such_o camp_n both_o england_n and_o normandy_n be_v defend_v and_o in_o these_o fort_n let_v all_o youngling_n learn_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o devil_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o flesh_n these_o be_v the_o study_n that_o i_o follow_v from_o my_o first_o year_n and_o these_o i_o 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unto_o my_o son_n robert_n for_o that_o he_o normandy_n be_v my_o first_o beget_v and_o have_v already_o receive_v homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n almost_o of_o his_o country_n that_o honour_n give_v can_v again_o be_v undo_v but_o yet_o without_o doubt_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a region_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o government_n for_o he_o be_v a_o foolish_a proud_a knave_n and_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o cruel_a fortune_n i_o constitute_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o do_v commend_v it_o to_o the_o england_n everlasting_a creator_n who_o i_o be_o for_o i_o possess_v not_o that_o honour_n by_o any_o title_n of_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o god_n the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o perjury_n of_o harold_n who_o life_n bereave_v and_o his_o favourer_n vanquish_v i_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o my_o dominion_n the_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o hate_v the_o noble_n i_o dishonour_v the_o vulgar_a i_o cruel_o vex_v and_o many_o unjust_o i_o disherit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n a_o innumerable_a sort_n with_o hunger_n and_o sword_n i_o slay_v and_o thus_o that_o beautiful_a land_n and_o noble_a nation_n i_o make_v desolate_a with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o woe_n worth_a the_o grief_n these_o than_o my_o sin_n be_v so_o great_a i_o dare_v not_o give_v the_o office_n of_o that_o land_n to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o god_n lest_o after_o my_o death_n they_o yet_o be_v make_v worse_o by_o my_o occasion_n yet_o william_n my_o son_n who_o love_n and_o obedience_n from_o his_o youth_n i_o have_v see_v i_o wish_v if_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n may_v flourish_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o long_a life_n and_o happy_a reign_n 55_o henry_n his_o young_a son_n surname_v beauclerke_n hear_v himself_o utter_o neglect_v in_o his_o father_n distribution_n with_o tear_n say_v to_o the_o king_n and_o what_o henry_n father_n do_v you_o give_v i_o to_o who_o he_o answer_v five_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n out_o of_o my_o treasury_n i_o gi●…_n thou_o but_o what_o shall_v i_o do_v with_o treasure_n say_v henry_n if_o i_o shall_v have_v no_o dwell_v place_n or_o habitation_n his_o father_n reply_v be_v patient_a my_o son_n and_o comfort_v thyself_o in_o god_n suffer_v quiet_o thy_o elder_a brother_n to_o go_v before_o thou_o robert_n shall_v have_v normandy_n and_o william_n england_n but_o thou_o in_o time_n shall_v entire_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n that_o i_o have_v get_v and_o shall_v excel_v thy_o brethren_n in_o riches_n and_o power_n after_o which_o speech_n he_o present_o call_v his_o son_n william_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v a_o letter_n sign_v with_o england_n his_o own_o seal_n write_v unto_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o command_v he_o therewith_o to_o haste_n for_o england_n lest_o in_o that_o spacious_a kingdom_n some_o sudden_a trouble_n shall_v arise_v and_o so_o with_o a_o kiss_n bless_v he_o in_o christ._n his_o prisoner_n he_o command_v to_o be_v ●…et_o at_o liberty_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v do_v earl_n morcar_n much_o wrong_n who_o as_o he_o then_o confess_v he_o have_v imprison_v more_o for_o fear_n then_o for_o fault_n only_o his_o half_a brother_n odo_n he_o will_v have_v have_v to_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n but_o that_o by_o the_o importunate_a intercession_n of_o friend_n he_o be_v release_v 56_o the_o period_n of_o this_o great_a conqueror_n now_o come_v near_o to_o his_o last_o when_o this_o sun_n so_o glorious_o raise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o course_n must_v now_o of_o force_n set_v in_o the_o west_n the_o die_a king_n for_o king_n must_v die_v death_n have_v raise_v his_o weak_a body_n upon_o
example_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o want_v as_o though_o the_o instance_n be_v somewhat_o familiar_a when_o his_o chamberlain_n bring_v he_o a_o pair_n costly_a of_o new_a hose_n and_o he_o demand_v the_o price_n be_v answer_v that_o they_o cost_v three_o shilling_n away_o base_a fellow_n quoth_v he_o be_v those_o beseem_v a_o king_n bring_v i_o of_o a_o mark_n price_n his_o servant_n go_v but_o bring_v he_o a_o other_o pair_n of_o no_o great_a cost_n yet_o tell_v he_o as_o great_a man_n reckon_n usual_o be_v make_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o rate_n appoint_v wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v very_o well_o please_v and_o disburse_v that_o great_a price_n to_o fulfil_v his_o own_o pride_n 37_o his_o covetousness_n what_o it_o be_v may_v hence_o virg._n appear_v that_o when_o two_o monk_n who_o abbot_n be_v late_o dead_a repair_v to_o his_o court_n and_o each_o in_o large_a offer_v out-uied_n and_o overbad_v the_o other_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o abbacie_n a_o three_o monk_n very_o sober_a and_o poor_a in_o show_n accompany_v they_o in_o their_o business_n stand_v by_o who_o the_o king_n ask_v what_o he_o will_v give_v to_o be_v make_v abbot_n nothing_o say_v the_o monk_n for_o i_o enter_v 11._o my_o profession_n to_o be_v poor_a and_o hitherto_o have_v be_v little_o esteem_v the_o pomp_n or_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n then_o thou_o be_v the_o man_n reply_v the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v their_o abbot_n more_o worthy_a in_o thy_o poverty_n serve_v than_o they_o for_o their_o price_n and_o so_o confer_v on_o he_o that_o high_a honour_n check_v the_o other_o to_o their_o open_a infamy_n and_o reproach_n as_o the_o like_a he_o also_o do_v to_o hugh_n a_o norman_a knight_n and_o soldier_n by_o profession_n who_o of_o a_o sincere_a devotion_n have_v enter_v the_o monkish_a order_n in_o the_o monastery_n for_o of_o s._n augustine_n at_o canterbury_n and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o vido_n the_o abbot_n be_v but_o a_o probationer_n when_o come_v with_o other_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o election_n of_o another_o be_v choose_v himself_o though_o sore_o against_o his_o will_n without_o any_o request_n or_o proffer_v who_o penitency_n and_o unfeigned_a humility_n so_o move_v the_o king_n that_o in_o this_o his_o election_n he_o burst_v forth_o into_o tear_n 38_o other_o fault_n i_o grant_v he_o be_v charge_v with_o inconunency_n wherein_o we_o have_v not_o and_o can_v utter_o acquit_v he_o as_o this_o beside_o other_o that_o his_o chief_a consort_n be_v effeminate_a person_n ruffian_n and_o the_o like_a and_o himself_o say_v to_o have_v delight_v continual_o in_o adultery_n and_o the_o company_n of_o concubine_n etiam_fw-la coram_fw-la sole_fw-la know_v shameless_a and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n though_o none_o of_o they_o be_v name_v nor_o any_o his_o illegitimate_a issue_n know_v and_o yet_o only_o or_o especial_o for_o his_o sin_n many_o strange_a sign_n of_o god_n wrath_n be_v report_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n 39_o for_o in_o his_o second_o year_n a_o terrible_a and_o most_o dreadful_a earthquake_n happen_v and_o in_o his_o four_o earthquake_n a_o vehement_a lightning_n pierce_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n at_o winscombe_n rend_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o roof_n cast_v down_o the_o crucifix_n break_v off_o his_o right_a leg_n lightning_n and_o withal_o overthrow_v the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n stand_v hard_o by_o leave_v such_o a_o stench_n in_o the_o church_n that_o neither_o incense_n holy-water_n nor_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o monk_n can_v allay_v it_o and_o not_o long_o after_o so_o great_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n happen_v that_o in_o london_n it_o bear_v down_o six_o hundred_o house_n and_o blow_v off_o the_o wind_n roof_n of_o bow-church_n which_o with_o the_o beam_n be_v bear_v into_o the_o air_n a_o great_a height_n six_o whereof_o be_v twenty_o seven_o foot_n long_o with_o their_o fall_n be_v drive_v stow._n twenty_o three_o foot_n deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v then_o unpaved_a in_o the_o nine_o of_o his_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v with_o two_o bush_n and_o other_o star_n seem_v to_o star_n shoot_v dart_n each_o against_o other_o to_o no_o little_a fear_n and_o amazement_n of_o the_o beholder_n the_o last_o of_o his_o reign_n deluge_n the_o sea_n break_v over_o his_o limit_a bank_n drown_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o many_o country_n and_o in_o kent_n overwhelm_v the_o land_n that_o sometime_o be_v earl_n goodwin_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v call_v boetius_fw-la goodwin_n sand_n lie_v very_o dangerous_a for_o all_o navigator_n but_o most_o fearful_a be_v the_o well_o of_o blood_n which_o blood_n for_o fifteen_o day_n rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n at_o finchamsted_n near_o abington_n in_o berkshire_n his_o own_o higd._n dream_n wherein_o it_o seem_v the_o vein_n of_o his_o arm_n to_o be_v break_v and_o abundauce_n of_o his_o blood_n stream_v on_o the_o floor_n as_o likewise_o that_o monk_n who_o in_o his_o death_n sleep_n see_v the_o crucifix_n to_o spurn_v the_o king_n to_o the_o ground_n these_o with_o many_o like_a be_v hold_v as_o presage_n of_o his_o death_n which_o present_o follow_v of_o all_o which_o or_o the_o most_o part_n what_o better_a censure_n can_v we_o give_v then_o that_o which_o king_n william_n himself_o when_o this_o last_o vision_n be_v tell_v he_o do_v deliver_v say_v well_o a_o monk_n he_o be_v and_o can_v dream_v monachiliter_fw-la as_o monk_n 1100._o use_v to_o do_v only_o for_o to_o gain_v give_v he_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n lest_o he_o shall_v think_v he_o have_v dream_v bootless_a 40_o whatsoever_o force_n those_o presage_n have_v it_o be_v true_a that_o upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v in_o the_o new_a forest_n and_o in_o the_o place_n call_v chorengham_n all_o his_o company_n be_v scatter_v from_o he_o save_v only_o a_o french_a knight_n who_o name_n be_v gemeticensis_n walter_n tirrell_n the_o king_n with_o his_o arrow_n strike_v a_o stag_n which_o yet_o not_o great_o hurt_v run_v away_o to_o mark_v therefore_o the_o course_n that_o it_o take_v he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n betwixt_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o sun_n when_o unaware_o also_o walter_n tirrell_n so_o shoot_v that_o his_o arrow_n glance_v against_o a_o tree_n strike_v the_o king_n in_o his_o breast_n who_o hasty_o break_v off_o so_o much_o as_o stick_v out_o of_o his_o body_n with_o one_o hunt_v only_a groan_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v of_o which_o sudden_a chance_n his_o follower_n soon_o understand_v most_o of_o they_o make_v away_o but_o those_o few_o which_o remain_v lay_v his_o body_n base_o god_n wot_v but_o as_o necessity_n suffer_v into_o a_o collier_n cart_n which_o draw_v with_o one_o silly_a lean_a beast_n through_o a_o very_a foul_a and_o filthy_a way_n the_o cart_n break_v and_o there_o lie_v the_o spectacle_n of_o worldly_a glory_n both_o pitiful_o gore_v and_o filthy_o bemire_v paris_n till_o afterward_o he_o be_v thence_o convey_v unto_o winchester_n and_o bury_v under_o a_o plain_a flat_a marble_n stone_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o saint_n swithens_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o city_n who_o bone_n be_v since_o take_v up_o and_o lay_v into_o a_o coffer_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o canutus_n he_o die_v reign_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v twelve_o year_n eleven_o month_n lack_v eight_o day_n be_v the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n forty_o malme_n three_o and_o of_o christ_n jesus_n 1100._o 41_o he_o be_v of_o person_n indifferent_a not_o of_o any_o body_n great_a stature_n yet_o very_o well_o set_v his_o belly_n like_o his_o father_n somewhat_o bear_v out_o of_o complexion_n red-face_n ruddy_a whereof_o he_o take_v his_o surname_n and_o his_o hair_n somewhat_o yellow_a his_o forehead_n flat_a and_o square_a and_o his_o eye_n diverse_o colour_v a_o stammer_a tongue_n especial_o in_o his_o anger_n gorgeous_a in_o apparel_n and_o of_o no_o spare_a diet_n very_o bountiful_a to_o soldier_n often_o hard_o to_o churchman_n burdensome_a so_o his_o subject_n a_o expert_a soldier_n that_o can_v well_o both_o endure_v labour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o put_v off_o care_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o his_o affair_n circumspect_a of_o his_o word_n steadfast_a and_o in_o his_o war_n no_o less_o diligent_a then_o fortunate_a he_o give_v devotion_n to_o the_o monk_n call_v de_fw-la charitate_fw-la the_o great_a new-church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n of_o barmondsey_n in_o southwark_n which_o he_o build_v with_o his_o manor_n of_o barmondsey_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o charleton_n confirm_v all_o that_o have_v be_v bermond_n give_v they_o before_o he_o also_o of_o a_o old_a monastery_n in_o york_n found_v a_o new_a hospital_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n peter_n
swallow_v about_o five_o hundred_o in_o his_o unknown_a depth_n as_o they_o who_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n seek_v to_o pass_v this_o victory_n happen_v upon_o holyrood_n in_o harvest_n the_o trouble_n which_o afterward_o happen_v do_v not_o only_o hinder_v the_o lord_n percy_n from_o far_a prosecution_n of_o such_o a_o victory_n but_o eclypse_v the_o honour_n he_o have_v get_v now_o and_o give_v his_o day_n a_o bloody_a &_o foul_a catastrophe_n 29_o the_o lord_n edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n next_o general_a heir_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o have_v through_o fear_n of_o owen_n who_o prisoner_n he_o be_v or_o hope_v of_o recover_v his_o right_n or_o for_o revenge_n because_o the_o king_n do_v not_o ransom_v he_o marry_v owen_n daughter_n wesh_n by_o which_o he_o must_v necessary_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o king_n henry_n entertain_v intelligence_n with_o his_o near_a kinsman_n the_o percy_n and_o sundry_a other_o his_o friend_n in_o cheshire_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o what_o purpose_n will_v short_o appear_v the_o night_n in_o which_o this_o lord_n mortimer_n though_o some_o refer_v it_o to_o owen_n birth_n be_v bear_v all_o the_o horse_n in_o his_o father_n stable_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v stand_v belly-deep_a in_o blood_n a_o fearful_a prodigy_n as_o even_o then_o it_o seem_v but_o verify_v afterward_o in_o the_o far_o more_o fearful_a event_n when_o upon_o the_o quarrel_n of_o mortimer_n title_n by_o which_o the_o house_n of_o york_n claim_v the_o horse_n of_o war_n do_v not_o only_o stand_v belly-deepe_a in_o blood_n but_o also_o swim_v therein_o the_o mischief_n be_v already_o begin_v for_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n when_o now_o his_o own_o and_o his_o house_n strength_n be_v mighty_o increase_v by_o this_o late_a victory_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o he_o underhand_o seem_v to_o have_v convert_v to_o his_o secret_a private_a end_n close_o northumberland_n animate_v his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o his_o fiery_a spirit_a son_n against_o the_o king_n to_o both_o their_o confusion_n 30_o the_o king_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n jane_n of_o navarre_n widow_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n duke_n of_o britain_n 1403._o name_v the_o conqueror_n chr._n who_o die_v the_o year_n before_o by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_v both_o son_n and_o daughter_n but_o by_o the_o king_n none_o he_o meet_v and_o marry_v she_o at_o winchester_n and_o crown_v her_o queen_n at_o westminster_n the_o king_n be_v not_o trust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o her_o three_o son_n john_n richard_n &_o arthur_n who_o remain_v in_o france_n 31_o event_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o prophecy_n and_o prodigy_n strange_a be_v that_o which_o histor._n walsingham_n have_v write_v of_o a_o fatal_a spectrum_n or_o apparition_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n between_o bedford_n and_o bickleswade_n where_o sundry_a monster_n of_o diverse_a colour_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o arm_a man_n be_v often_o see_v to_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n at_o morning_n and_o at_o noon_n war_n which_o to_o such_o as_o stand_v far_o off_o seem_v to_o encounter_v one_o the_o other_o in_o most_o terrible_a manner_n but_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o another_o nature_n be_v the_o fiery_a attempt_n of_o the_o percy_n the_o first_o of_o they_o who_o discover_v in_o arm_n his_o mortal_a hatred_n be_v the_o noble_a hotspur_n who_o under_o 16._o colour_n of_o the_o scottish_a war_n make_v head_n about_o chester_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n to_o he_o by_o the_o privity_n of_o hotspur_n father_n repair_v the_o naughty_a old_a man_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n leave_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o prince_n household_n over_o both_o which_o for_o their_o better_a government_n the_o king_n have_v place_v he_o now_o be_v the_o torch_n of_o war_n light_v up_o and_o begin_v to_o blaze_v for_o though_o the_o chief_a plot-master_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v not_o join_v to_o they_o as_o he_o do_v intend_v yet_o be_v their_o number_n grow_v mighty_o with_o which_o they_o mean_v to_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o make_v thereof_o a_o seat_n of_o war_n 32_o colourable_a cause_n of_o their_o arm_n be_v the_o ordinary_a painting_n of_o the_o like_a attempt_n care_v of_o rebellion_n commonwealth_n reformation_n and_o their_o own_o safety_n for_o have_v first_o protest_v their_o intention_n not_o to_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o loyalty_n they_o pretend_v and_o by_o letter_n send_v about_o do_v signify_v 1._o that_o walse_v the_o public_a money_n be_v not_o employ_v upon_o the_o pretend_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o undue_o waste_v 2._o that_o by_o reason_n of_o bad_a tongue_n about_o the_o king_n they_o dare_v not_o approach_v he_o to_o declare_v their_o innocency_n unless_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v first_o intercede_v for_o they_o 3._o that_o they_o take_v arm_n only_o to_o guard_v their_o own_o head_n and_o to_o see_v the_o kingdom_n better_o govern_v these_o article_n have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o husk_n but_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o enterprise_n have_v principal_o these_o 1._o to_o thrust_v king_n henry_n out_o of_o his_o seat_n and_o consequent_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n 2._o to_o advance_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o m●…ch_n their_o northumberland_n near_a ally_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n have_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n edmund_n mortimer_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o march_n by_z philip_z daughter_n to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n 3._o to_o take_v revenge_n of_o king_n henry_n for_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o chief_a benefit_n to_o himself_o of_o the_o victory_n at_o halidow●…_n hill_n who_o principal_a prisoner_n he_o require_v and_o for_o such_o other_o private_a grudge_n 4._o to_o share_v the_o kingdom_n between_o mortimer_n percy_n and_o owen_n glendower_n conspirator_n concern_v which_o partition_n it_o be_v in_o some_o find_v write_v that_o indenture_n tripartite_a be_v seal_v show_v that_o south-england_n shall_v remain_v to_o mortimer_n north-england_n to_o percy_n and_o wales_n beyond_o severn_n to_o glendower_n but_o archembald_n earl_n of_o dowglas_n who_o do_v his_o country_n good_a service_n by_o make_v one_o in_o our_o combustion_n by_o common_a consent_n be_v allow_v for_o his_o share_n to_o be_v free_a from_o ransom_n and_o to_o have_v berwicke_n 33_o this_o in_o our_o english_a adage_n be_v call_v to_o reckon_v without_o our_o host_n or_o to_o count_v our_o chicken_n before_o they_o be_v hatch_v but_o though_o at_o this_o time_n god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o yet_o who_o do_v not_o easy_o see_v what_o a_o wild_a horse_n a_o kingdom_n so_o get_v be_v and_o how_o hard_o to_o sit_v and_o not_o to_o manage_v only_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o mortimer_n have_v so_o just_a a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v open_o profess_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o attempt_n against_o king_n henry_n it_o may_v justly_o have_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o stain_n of_o disabilitie_n but_o this_o partition_n be_v 521._o say_v to_o have_v be_v wise_o build_v upon_o a_o sound_a welsh_a pprophecy_n of_o merlin_n as_o if_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o mowldwarp_n curse_v of_o god_n own_o mouth_n and_o mortimer_n percy_n and_o glendower_n the_o dragon_n lion_n and_o wolf_n which_o shall_v divide_v this_o realm_n between_o they_o henry_n sure_o the_o welsh_a have_v any_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o partition_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o can_v think_v it_o have_v the_o right_a foot_n if_o it_o stand_v not_o upon_o the_o suppose_a merlin_n his_o ridiculous_a cozenage_n and_o riddle_n the_o english_a not_o to_o be_v behind_o in_o leasing_n do_v in_o the_o meantime_n every_o where_o spread_v that_o neust._n richard_n be_v safe_a alive_a and_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o chester_n 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access_n be_v by_o the_o french_a commit_v to_o prison_n whereat_o king_n henry_n most_o just_o conceive_v a_o grudge_n paulus_n 〈◊〉_d aemilius_n their_o own_o storywriter_n say_v that_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n send_v honourable_a ambassador_n to_o demand_v in_o marriage_n the_o lady_n katherine_n daughter_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v neglect_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o think_v on_o that_o business_n who_o franciscus_n rosienius_fw-la do_v further_o enlarge_v say_v the_o king_n scornful_o smile_v answer_v ros●…en_o that_o france_n be_v neither_o destitute_a of_o duke_n nor_o he_o at_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o the_o proposition_n and_o be_v jealous_a l●…st_n burgoigne_n will_v match_v his_o daughter_n with_o henry_n send_v he_o a_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o again_o at_o their_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n express_o enjoin_v the_o monstrel_n say_a duke_n and_o all_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o 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unto_o king_n henry_n so_o that_o he_o will_v dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n to_o this_o oration_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v answer_v that_o his_o king_n demand_v the_o dutchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o anjou_n with_o the_o other_o signory_n ancient_o appertain_v to_o his_o progenitor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o as_o they_o be_v his_o most_o rightful_a and_o lawful_a inheritance_n so_o will_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n endeavour_n if_o not_o otherwise_o by_o fire_n &_o sword_n to_o recover_v which_o his_o assertion_n the_o king_n himself_o in_o presence_n confirm_v 27_o but_o burges_n the_o archbishop_n presume_v monstr●…l_n more_o upon_o his_o prelacy_n then_o respective_a unto_o who_o he_o speak_v with_o a_o unreverend_a boldness_n liberty_n obtain_v second_v his_o ambassage_n with_o the_o term_n of_o a_o herald_n and_o with_o bend_a brow_n thus_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n think_v thou_o o_o king_n wrongful_o to_o put_v 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city_n and_o town_n in_o picardy_n upon_o the_o water_n of_o so●…e_n amiens_n corbie_n per●…n_n s._n quintin_n but_o these_o last_o as_o it_o be_v in_o gage_n till_o aemyl_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n be_v satisfy_v brief_o what_o not_o the_o charity_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v so_o fervent_a to_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n a_o true_a frenchman_n once_o again_o he_o pay_v so_o dear_a for_o it_o that_o we_o may_v think_v he_o worthy_a to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n yet_o be_v it_o worth_a his_o cost_n for_o aemylius_fw-la say_v most_o true_o that_o the_o cease_n of_o that_o indignation_n do_v redeem_v the_o french_a from_o a_o foreign_a government_n as_o the_o first_o assume_v thereof_o have_v make_v the_o english_a lord_n over_o france_n but_o howsoever_o the_o high_a and_o just_a displeasure_n which_o this_o prince_n take_v for_o the_o wicked_a murder_n of_o his_o father_n abundant_o satisfied-for_a by_o this_o england_n treaty_n move_v he_o first_o to_o embrace_v the_o english_a amity_n he_o afterward_o most_o subtile_o convert_v the_o revenge_n by_o way_n of_o take_v amends_o to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o proper_a riches_n power_n and_o amplitude_n after_o his_o ambassador_n return_v he_o send_v back_o all_o contract_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n at_o paris_n and_o renounce_v the_o alliance_n of_o england_n with_o a_o watchword_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v look_v to_o himself_o 25_o each_o man_n hereupon_o say_v fr._n serres_n sharpen_v his_o sword_n and_o scour_v his_o arm_n to_o recover_v that_o by_o force_n which_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v by_o reason_n serres_n may_v better_o have_v say_v reason_v all_o thing_n certain_o favour_v the_o french_a design_n for_o this_o be_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o english_a affair_n king_n henry_n scarce_o out_o of_o his_o childhood_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o man_n age_n not_o man_n enough_o to_o manage_v so_o turbulent_a occurrent_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n weak_o 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nun_n in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o dartford_n in_o the_o same_o county_n found_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o where_o she_o spend_v her_o life_n in_o contemplation_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n 126_o marry_o the_o five_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o die_v before_o it_o can_v be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o greenwich_n the_o sunday_n before_o pentecost_n the_o twenty_o two_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n and_o year_n of_o grace_n 1482._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n 127_o margaret_n the_o six_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o by_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n die_v a_o infant_n without_o other_o mention_n in_o our_o author_n 128_o katherine_n the_o seven_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o both_o be_v marry_v unto_o william_n courtney_n earl_n of_o 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london_n but_o his_o truth_n appear_v after_o much_o search_n the_o king_n send_v he_o a_o rich_a ring_n from_o his_o own_o finger_n with_o such_o comfortable_a word_n as_o at_o the_o hear_n thereof_o a_o sudden_a joy_n overcharge_v his_o heart_n &_o be_v so_o immoderate_o receive_v that_o the_o same_o night_n it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o life_n who_o body_n be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o same_o tower_n 151_o elizabeth_n the_o natural_a daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n lumley_n knight_n the_o son_n of_o george_n lord_n lumley_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n she_o bear_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n richard_n afterward_o lord_n lumley_n from_o who_o the_o late_a lord_n lumley_n do_v descend_v edward_n the_o five_o king_n 5._o of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o five_o monarch_n 55_o of_o this_o land_n his_o reign_v and_o death_n for_o the_o most_o part_n write_v by_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n chapter_n xviii_o the_o father_n thus_o die_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o year_n and_o the_o son_n leave_v to_o rule_v before_o he_o be_v ripe_a the_o synder_n of_o dissension_n which_o the_o sick_a king_n have_v late_o rake_v up_o present_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o more_o rage_a flame_n for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n blood_n that_o shall_v have_v support_v young_a edward_n estate_n the_o one_o side_n be_v suspicious_a and_o ●…e_v other_o provoke_v by_o the_o execrable_a desire_n of_o sovereignty_n leave_v the_o tender_a king_n a_o prince_n of_o such_o towardness_n as_o his_o age_n can_v 〈◊〉_d contain_v destitute_a and_o unarmed_a which_o if_o either_o kind_a or_o kindred_n have_v hold_v place_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o sure_a pillar_n of_o his_o defence_n the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v the_o shorttime_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n begin_v the_o same_o day_n that_o his_o father_n die_v 1483._o though_o he_o be_v never_o crown_v nor_o yet_o 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content_a to_o depose_v crown_n the_o prince_n and_o accept_v the_o protector_n for_o king_n in_o which_o diverse_a thing_n they_o devise_v but_o the_o chief_a thing_n and_o the_o weighty_a of_o all_o the_o invention_n rest_v in_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v allege_v bastardy_n either_o in_o k._n edward_n himself_o or_o in_o his_o child_n or_o both_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v seem_v disable_v to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o prince_n by_o he_o to_o lay_v bastardy_n in_o king_n edward_n sounded_z open_o to_o the_o rebuke_n of_o the_o protector_n own_o mother_n who_o be_v mother_n to_o they_o both_o for_o in_o that_o point_n can_v be_v none_o other_o colour_n but_o to_o pretend_v that_o his_o own_o mother_n be_v a_o adultress_n which_o notwithstanding_o to_o further_a the_o purpose_n he_o let_v not_o but_o yet_o he_o adultress_n will_v that_o point_n shall_v be_v less_o and_o more_o favourable_o handle_v not_o full_o plain_a and_o direct_o but_o that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v touch_v aslope_o and_o crafty_o as_o though_o man_n spare_v in_o that_o point_n to_o speak_v all_o the_o truth_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o displeasure_n but_o the_o other_o point_n concern_v the_o bastardy_n that_o they_o devise_v bastard_n to_o surmise_v in_o k._n edward_n child_n that_o will_v he_o shall_v be_v open_o declare_v and_o enforce_v to_o the_o uttermost_a the_o colour_n and_o pretext_n whereof_o be_v a_o contract_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n unto_o the_o lady_n lucy_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n which_o invention_n how_o simple_a soever_o yet_o it_o like_v they_o to_o who_o it_o suffice_v to_o have_v somewhat_o to_o say_v while_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v compel_v to_o no_o large_a proof_n than_o themselves_o list_v to_o make_v 54_o now_o than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o council_n conclude_v that_o doctor_n shaa_n shall_v signify_v in_o his_o sermon_n 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the_o lord_n protector_n and_o declare_v the_o title_n of_o his_o heir_n unto_o the_o crown_n to_o who_o it_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o entail_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n then_o show_v he_o that_o the_o very_a right_a heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v be_v only_o the_o lord_n protector_n for_o he_o declare_v then_o that_o king_n edward_n be_v never_o lawful_o marry_v unto_o the_o queen_n but_o be_v before_o god_n husband_n unto_o dame_n elizabeth_n lucy_n and_o so_o his_o child_n bastard_n and_o beside_o that_o neither_o king_n edward_n himself_o nor_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n among_o those_o that_o assertion_n be_v secret_a in_o the_o household_n be_v reckon_v very_o certain_o for_o the_o child_n of_o the_o noble_a duke_n as_o those_o that_o by_o their_o feature_n resemble_v other_o know_a man_n more_o than_o he_o from_o who_o virtuous_a condition_n he_o say_v also_o that_o king_n edward_n be_v far_o off_o but_o the_o lord_n 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governor_n with_o great_a proffer_n and_o promise_n of_o assistance_n but_o find_v he_o faithful_a unto_o king_n henry_n present_o make_v faction_n for_o the_o french_a wherein_o he_o draw_v the_o queen_n mother_n the_o earl_n huntly_n argile_n m●…trosse_n menteith_n and_o many_o more_o peer_n the_o cardinal_n among_o they_o ever_o the_o chief_a 122_o earl_n lennox_n thus_o grow_v into_o credit_n with_o the_o queen_n mother_n 〈◊〉_d make_v strong_a by_o her_o adherent_n that_o favour_v the_o french_a present_o claim_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o second_o person_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o withal_o to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n who_o with_o he●…_n mother_n be_v forth_o with_o take_v from_o 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o governor_n arrai●…e_n and_o bring_v unto_o strivel_a strong_o guard_v with_o the_o continual_a presence_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d ersk●…_n fle●…ing_n and_o ruthwen_n lest_o queen_n mary_n shall_v be_v convey_v into_o england_n unto_o king_n henry_n these_o violent_a course_n cause_v great_a emulation_n among_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n each_o of_o they_o side_v as_o their_o affection_n be_v settle_v but_o last_o agree_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o their_o young_a queen_n head_n prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n whereunto_o all_o the_o lord_n come_v except_v those_o that_o stand_v for_o england_n and_o from_o they_o the_o governor_n crown_v with_o much_o ado_n be_v draw_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o coronation_n but_o that_o accomplish_a and_o the_o state_n affair_n consult_v upon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o french_a king_n suit_n shall_v be_v favour_v and_o that_o the_o earl_n arran_n shall_v be_v governor_n still_o whereat_o earl_n lennox_n conceive_v such_o displeasure_n as_o he_o become_v whole_o mother_n for_o king_n henry_n &_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o augus_n gle●…carne_n and_o cassils_n the_o lord_n maxwel_n summeruell_a grace_n and_o other_o that_o stand_v with_o the_o english_a for_o the_o match_n with_o prince_n edward_n 123_o king_n henry_n then_o hear_v what_o be_v do_v and_o intend_v send_v present_o into_o scotland_n to_o demand_v queen_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o that_o certain_a scotish_n nobleman_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o in_o england_n until_o she_o come_v to_o year_n of_o consent_n according_a to_o covenant_n former_o conclude_v which_o no_o way_n will_v be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o he_o prepare_v a_o army_n thetherward_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lord_n edward_n sei●…er_n earl_n of_o hertford_n lieutenant_n general_n by_o land_n accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o fleet_n of_o two_o hundred_o sail_n by_o sea_n whereof_o sir_n john_n dudley_n viscount_n lisle_n be_v admiral_n 124_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o peopes_n holiness_n be_v very_o forward_o who_o send_v they_o the_o patriarch_n leslie_n of_o venice_n as_o his_o legate_n &_o orator_n to_o persuade_v their_o resolution_n with_o who_o the_o french_a king_n send_v monfieur_fw-fr scotland_n la_fw-fr broche_z and_o monfieur_fw-fr menager_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o fight_v and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o su●…taine_v the_o charge_n with_o munition_n worth_a ten_o thousand_o crown_n more_o it_o seem_v by_o lesly_n that_o part_n of_o this_o silver_n fall_v into_o the_o earl_n lenn●…_n his_o hand_n and_o that_o therewith_o he_o make_v head_n against_o the_o governor_n but_o not_o able_a to_o match_v he_o send_v unto_o king_n henry_n for_o aid_n with_o proffer_n of_o his_o service_n against_o the_o french_a side_n which_o so_o well_o be_v accept_v of_o henry_n as_o he_o make_v he_o his_o nephew_n by_o give_v the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o sister_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n 125_o th●…_n english_a thus_o second_v with_o this_o unlooked_a for_o alliance_n cardinal_n beton_n think_v good_a state_n to_o bind_v all_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n proclaim_v lennox_z a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n be_v enter_v the_o frith_n and_o at_o new_a haven_n land_v his_o man_n where_o join_v his_o to_o the_o land_n service_n they_o altogether_o march_v thence_o towards_o l●…th_n himself_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n shrewsbury_n the_o rearward_n and_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n the_o main_a battle_n scotland_n these_o come_n to_o lie_v spoil_v the_o town_n and_o thence_o to_o edenbrough_n burn_v the_o city_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n for_o seven_o mile_n about_o this_o do_v they_o set_v fire_n upon_o haddington_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o the_o whole_a army_n return_v unto_o berwick_n 126_o whilst_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o main_a purpose_n rest_v in_o suspense_n king_n henry_n 1544._o well_o know_v where_o the_o great_a rub_n do_v lie_v in_o his_o way_n which_o be_v the_o french_a
the_o king_n excuse_v his_o uncle_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o northampton_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n send_v a_o dish_n of_o meat_n unto_o the_o lord_n rivers_n the_o l._n rivers_n &_o other_o behead_v queen_n elizabeth_n take_v sanctuary_n the_o l._n chamberlain_n send_v the_o news_n to_o the_o l._n chancellor_n the_o great_a heaviness_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o servant_n the_o archbishop_n comfort_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o l._n chancellor_n give_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n great_a fear_n conceive_v of_o the_o overmuch_o murmur_v make_v the_o l._n chancellor_n send_v for_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n persuasion_n of_o the_o l._n hastings_n that_o nothing_o be_v extreme_o mean_v l._n hastings_n somewhat_o dissemble_v false_a imputation_n cast_v upon_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o queen_n blood_n how_o soon_o the_o commons_o be_v bring_v into_o fool_n paradise_n king_n edward_n meet_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o accompany_v by_o they_o into_o london_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v take_v from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o protector_n persuasion_n to_o take_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o york_n a_o ●…e_n ●…ch_o to_o fetch_v out_o the_o duke_n the_o protector_n will_v have_v the_o queen_n send_v unto_o if_o the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o duke_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v all_o the_o counsel_n allow_v of_o the_o protector_n speech_n a_o great_a offence_n to_o break_v the_o sanctuary_n s._n peter_n own_o cope_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o westminster_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n speech_n queen_n elizabeth_n hold_v to_o have_v a_o shrewd_a wit_n not_o fear_v but_o forwardness_n keep_v the_o young_a duke_n in_o sanctuary_n a_o great_a fear_n without_o any_o great_a cause_n buckingham_n opinion_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n much_o abuse_n suffer_v in_o sanctuary_n westminster_n s._n martin_n the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n uncapable_a of_o sanctuary_n neither_o pope_n nor_o king_n can_v allow_v sanctuary_n man_n to_o consume_v other_o man_n substance_n a_o man_n may_v take_v his_o wife_n out_o of_o sanctuary_n without_o any_o offence_n to_o s._n peter_n buckingham_n conclusion_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o the_o cardinal_n do_v his_o errand_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o queen_n answer_n to_o the_o cardinal_n queen_n elizabeth_n yield_v to_o deliver_v the_o young_a duke_n the_o ambitious_a desire_n for_o a_o crown_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n deliver_v to_o the_o cardinal_n a_o jud●…_n kiss_n buckingham_z privy_a to_o the_o protector_n plo●…_n suspicion_n without_o cause_n the_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n two_o counsel_n to_o diverse_a end_n the_o mistrust_n of_o the_o time_n all_o flock_n to_o the_o protector_n lord_n stanleyes_n speech_n to_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n chamberlain_n catesby_n catesby_z the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n catesby_z set_v to_o sound_v the_o lord_n hastings_n lord_n haestinge_v speech_n concern_v the_o plot_n catesby_z false_a to_o his_o founder_n the_o counsel_n sit_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o young_a king_n coronation_n the_o protector_n dissimulation_n the_o protector_n now_o another_o man_n lord_n hastings_n speech_n to_o the_o protector_n question_n the_o queen_n accuse_v of_o sorcery_n the_o wither_a a●…ne_n of_o the_o protector_n by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o l._n chamberlain_n arrest_v the_o l._n staley_n wound_v at_o council_n table_n the_o l._n chamberlain_n behead_v the_o l._n stanleys_n dream_n the_o l._n hastings_n answer_n to_o the_o l._n stanleye_n me●…age_n prediction_n towards_o the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o lord_n hastings_n speech_n to_o a_o pursuivant_n the_o vain_a and_o sudden_a state_n of_o man_n the_o description_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n citizen_n send_v for_o into_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o protector_n the_o feign_a fear_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n a_o proclamation_n make_v to_o publish_v the_o lord_n hastings_n treason_n the_o protector_n subtlety_n further_o know_v by_o his_o proclamation_n the_o schoolmaster_n opinion_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n carry_v shore_n wife_n to_o prison_n shore_n wife_n do_v penance_n all_o commend_v and_o pity_n shore_n wife_n the_o description_n of_o jane_n shore_n she_o die_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o say_v john_n harding_n shore_n wife_n do_v much_o good_a but_o no_o man_n hurt_v the_o subject_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v write_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o queen_n blood_n behead_v at_o pomfrait_n the_o protector_n seek_v to_o strike_v while_o the_o iron_n be_v hot_a the_o mayor_n of_o london_n make_v of_o the_o protector_n counsel_n shaa_n and_o pinker_n two_o flatter_a preacher_n pinker_n preach_v at_o s_o marie_n hospital_n and_o dotor_n shaa_n at_o paul_n crosse._n the_o plot_n and_o device_n how_o to_o entitle_v the_o protector_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o son_n make_v the_o mother_n a_o adultress_n k_o edward_n and_o his_o child_n make_v bastard_n the_o text_n and_o content_n of_o doctor_n shaas_n sermon_n shaa_n shameless_a assertion_n then_o preacher_n intention_n prevent_v god_n heavy_a punishment_n upon_o the_o false_a flatter_a preacher_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n come_v to_o the_o guildhall_n buckingham_n oration_n to_o the_o commons_o of_o london_n the_o fine_a gloss_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n king_n edward_n exaction_n make_v more_o than_o they_o be_v his_o tyranny_n towards_o his_o subject_n exemplify_v by_o burdet_n and_o other_o no_o safety_n of_o good_n or_o life_n as_o he_o false_o allege_v the_o rage_n of_o civil_a war_n cost_v england_n more_o blood_n than_o twice_o the_o win_n of_o france_n have_v do_v great_a danger_n allege_v and_o slender_o prove_v king_n edward_n wantonness_n set_v out_o to_o the_o full_a london_n the_o king_n especial_a chamber_n the_o end_n of_o the_o duke_n errand_n the_o great_a modesty_n that_o the_o duke_n pretend_v a_o author_n like_o the_o subject_n the_o marriage_n o●…_n king_n edward_n impute_v a_o great_a mischief_n the_o protector_n must_v be_v the_o only_a true_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o so_o to_o the_o crown_n scripture_n abuse_v the_o duke_n pithy_a persuasion_n unto_o the_o citizen_n the_o londoner_n be_v mute_a and_o astonish_v at_o buckingham_n oration_n buckingham_n go_v over_o his_o lesson_n again_o the_o reward_n of_o flattery_n the_o recorder_n command_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people●…_n the_o great_a silence_n of_o the_o people_n the_o duke_n speak_v once_o more_o prentice_n and_o servingman_n the_o first_o proclamet_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o election_n see_v by_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o noble_n and_o citizen_n assemble_v at_o baynard_n castle_n the_o protector_n make_v it_o strange_a to_o speak_v with_o such_o a_o multitude_n palpable_a dissemble_v betwixt_o the_o protector_n and_o buckingham_n the_o protector_n entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o protector_n say_v nay_o and_o will_v have_v it_o buckingham_n urge_v and_o threaten_v the_o refusal_n the_o protor_n favourable_o accept_v the_o crown_n diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n the_o reign_n and_o age_n of_o king_n edward_n monarch_n 56_o richard_n iii_o all_o the_o richards_n and_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n come_v to_o untimely_a death_n richard_n 1._o slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n richard_n a_o murder_a at_o pomfrait_n tho._n woodstock_n 〈◊〉_d her●…d_n to_o death_n humphrey_n murder_a a●…_n s._n edmondsbury_n richard_n slay_v at_o bosworth_n hold_v duke_z richard_n subtile_o complot_v for_o the_o crown_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o only_a raiser_n of_o the_o protector_n by_o persal_a buckingham_n secret_a servant_n the_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o protector_n ascend_v into_o the_o throne_n the_o protector_n fit_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n affection_n a_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o the_o protector_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v to_o establish_v k._n richard_n election_n all_o doubt_n take_v away_o of_o king_n richard_n election_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n election_n make_v lawful_a and_o authorise_v by_o parliament_n the_o form_n of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d exhibi●…d_v unto_o the_o protector_n fair_a gloss_n upon_o soul_n prete●…ses_n o_o time_n how_o do_v thou_o turn_v and_o be_v turn_v flattery_n fear_v not_o how_o to_o report_v how_o can_v prince_n rule_v to_o shu●…_n reproach_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o queen_n &_o her_o mother_n false_o slander_v k._n edward_n accuse_v to_o haste_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o lady_n elienor_n butler_n the_o tongue_n of_o slander_n be_v a_o sharp_a arrow_n they_o have_v teach_v their_o to●…gs_n to_o speak_v lie_n jer._n 9_o 5._o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o heir_n make_v uncapable_a of_o
be_v a_o saxon_a in_o who_o behalf_n his_o pen_n have_v somewhat_o pass_v the_o bound_n of_o equity_n if_o not_o verity_n in_o charge_v this_o most_o valiant_a conqueror_n with_o tyranny_n and_o his_o martial_a sword_n with_o cruelty_n that_o be_v draw_v and_o strike_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o native_a country_n wherein_o the_o saxon_n claim_v stand_v only_o upon_o unjust_a intrusion_n so_o likewise_o himself_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o priest_n have_v every_o where_o blame_v the_o britain_n for_n dissent_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o celebration_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o ceremony_n whereas_o in_o doctrine_n they_o be_v as_o sincere_a which_o be_v the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o britain_n record_n that_o this_o valiant_a cadwall●…_n die_v not_o in_o hevenfeild_n monm_n neither_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n ofwald_n but_o that_o he_o reign_v in_o great_a honour_n the_o space_n of_o eight_o and_o forty_o year_n and_o in_o peace_n die_v 22._o of_o 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