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with_o he_o against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o the_o person_n of_o a_o viceroy_n which_o he_o represent_v and_o that_o the_o say_a parley_n be_v suspicious_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v private_a some_o aggravation_n the_o lawyer_n add_v from_o abrupt_a sentence_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n write_v two_o year_n since_o as_o these_o no_o storm_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o the_o indignation_n of_o a_o impotent_a prince_n what_o can_v princess_n err_v may_v they_o not_o injure_v their_o subject_n and_o such_o like_a he_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o board_n profess_v he_o will_v not_o contest_v with_o the_o queen_n nor_o excuse_v the_o fault_n of_o his_o young_a year_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n protest_v that_o he_o always_o mean_v well_o howsoever_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o and_o that_o now_o he_o will_v bid_v the_o world_n farewell_n withal_o shed_v many_o tear_n so_o as_o the_o stander_n by_o weep_v also_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o contain_v himself_o but_o begin_v to_o plead_v excuse_n till_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n interrupt_v he_o advise_v he_o to_o proceed_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o queen_n mercy_n who_o will_v not_o have_v he_o question_v for_o disloyalty_n but_o only_o for_o a_o contempt_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o well_o to_o pretend_v obedience_n in_o word_n which_o in_o deed_n he_o have_v not_o perform_v at_o length_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n he_o pronounce_v this_o sentence_n against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v depose_v from_o the_o office_n of_o a_o privy_a councillor_n suspend_v from_o the_o function_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o be_v imprison_v during_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n she_o have_v give_v express_a charge_n not_o to_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n mind_v to_o
not_o turn_v his_o face_n till_o he_o be_v revenge_v whereupon_o he_o cause_v the_o wall_n right_a before_o he_o to_o be_v present_o beat_v down_o that_o so_o he_o may_v pass_v forward_o without_o turn_v his_o face_n and_o thus_o in_o haste_n he_o go_v to_o vernoull_n whither_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v as_o great_a haste_n to_o be_v go_v not_o without_o some_o loss_n and_o more_o disgrace_n here_o his_o brother_n john_n submit_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o with_o great_a show_n of_o penitence_n entreat_v his_o pardon_n which_o he_o ready_o grant_v say_v only_o i_o wish_v you_o may_v as_o well_o remember_v your_o fault_n as_o i_o shall_v forget_v it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v leave_v vernoull_a enter_v turonia_fw-la and_o near_o to_o vindocinum_n pitch_v his_o tent_n thither_o king_n richard_n follow_v he_o and_o with_o his_o come_n so_o affright_v he_o that_o leave_v bag_n and_o baggage_n munition_n tent_n and_o treasure_n to_o a_o 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to_o find_v the_o fit_a place_n for_o assault_v it_o one_o bertram_z de_fw-fr gurdon_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o peter_z basile_n shoot_v at_o he_o with_o a_o crossbow_n and_o hit_v he_o on_o the_o arm_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v within_o foore_a day_n after_o and_o so_o end_v all_o his_o trouble_n of_o his_o taxation_n and_o way_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n of_o taxation_n proper_o so_o call_v there_o be_v never_o few_o in_o any_o king_n reign_n but_o of_o way_n to_o draw_v money_n from_o the_o subject_n never_o more_o it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o money_n raise_v for_o his_o journey_n be_v all_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n by_o sell_v or_o pawn_v of_o land_n but_o when_o at_o his_o come_n back_o he_o resume_v the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n agaâ—ne_v without_o pay_v back_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v this_o if_o it_o may_v not_o have_v the_o name_n yet_o certain_o it_o have_v the_o venom_n of_o a_o bitter_a taxation_n likewise_o the_o feign_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o seal_n &_o then_o enjoin_v they_o to_o have_v their_o grant_n confirm_v by_o a_o new_a though_o it_o go_v not_o in_o the_o number_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o heavy_a taxation_n where_o it_o light_v afterwards_o the_o money_n raise_v for_o his_o ransom_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o a_o taxation_n as_o a_o contribution_n or_o if_o a_o taxation_n for_o he_o yet_o not_o by_o he_o which_o be_v do_v in_o his_o absence_n by_o the_o subject_n themselves_o and_o indeed_o no_o taxation_n be_v common_o so_o pinch_v as_o those_o which_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o subject_n and_o such_o be_v this_o for_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o his_o ransom_n therâ—_n be_v impose_v upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n 20._o s._n of_o all_o layman_n revenue_n the_o four_o part_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o ten_o of_o their_o good_n also_o the_o chalice_n and_o treasure_n of_o all_o church_n be_v take_v to_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n afterwards_o this_o only_o be_v a_o plain_a taxation_n and_o grant_v in_o parliament_n that_o of_o every_o ploughland_n through_o england_n he_o shall_v have_v two_o shilling_n and_o of_o the_o monk_n ciâ—teaux_fw-fr all_o their_o wool_n of_o that_o year_n and_o one_o more_o great_a than_o this_o and_o be_v this_o year_n impose_v towards_o his_o war_n in_o normandy_n that_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v every_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n shall_v pay_v five_o shilling_n which_o compute_v without_o deduction_n will_v rise_v to_o a_o sum_n that_o will_v seem_v incredible_a law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o his_o time_n his_o ordinance_n be_v chief_o for_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n for_o where_o before_o his_o time_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o portgraves_n this_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o sheriff_n and_o a_o major_n as_o now_o it_o be_v and_o to_o give_v the_o first_o of_o these_o magistrate_n the_o honour_n to_o be_v remember_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v henry_n cornhill_n and_o richard_n reyner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o lord_n major_n be_v henry_n fits-allwyn_a who_o continue_v major_a during_o his_o life_n which_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o now_o begin_v the_o city_n first_o to_o receive_v the_o form_n and_o state_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o fellowship_n and_o corporation_n as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v and_o this_o franchise_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o year_n 1189._o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n the_o church_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v quiet_a all_o his_o time_n no_o contestation_n with_o the_o pope_n no_o alteration_n among_o the_o bishop_n no_o difference_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n or_o the_o clergy_n among_o themselves_o they_o all_o seem_v to_o lie_v asleep_a till_o they_o be_v afterward_o awaken_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n but_o abroad_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o addition_n of_o three_o order_n of_o devotion_n the_o order_n of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n call_v friar_n mendicant_n begin_v by_o william_n of_o paris_n then_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n begin_v by_o saint_n francis_n and_o last_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n begin_v by_o saint_n dominick_n though_o not_o confirm_v till_o the_o first_o year_n of_o pope_n honorius_n work_n of_o piety_n in_o his_o time_n work_n of_o piety_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n work_v of_o plenty_n penury_n may_v inward_o have_v good_a wish_n but_o outward_o it_o can_v express_v but_o little_a and_o indeed_o all_o part_n of_o the_o
behead_v he_o be_v the_o same_o day_n without_o the_o town_n of_o pomfret_n before_o his_o own_o castle_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o miracle_n say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o after_o his_o death_n may_v be_v fit_a for_o a_o legend_n but_o not_o for_o a_o chronicle_n and_o therefore_o i_o omit_v they_o by_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v condemn_v the_o lord_n cliffordâ—_n the_o lord_n warren_n lisle_n the_o lord_n william_n tuchet_n thomas_n maudit_fw-la henry_n bradburne_n williâ—m_n fits-williams_n william_n lord_n cheyney_n thomas_n lord_n mâ—wbray_n joceline_n lord_n danill_n all_o which_o be_v execute_v at_o york_n short_o after_o the_o lord_n henry_n teyes_n be_v take_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o london_n the_o lord_n aldenham_n at_o windsor_n the_o lord_n baddlesmere_n and_o ashburton_n at_o canterbury_n at_o cardiff_n in_o wales_n sir_n william_n fleming_n at_o bristol_n siâ—_n henry_n womington_n and_o sir_n henry_n montford_n banneret_n at_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n cliffordâ—_n and_o sir_n william_n elminbridge_n principal_a man_n in_o principal_a place_n to_o spread_v the_o more_o â—eâ—rour_n over_o the_o kingdom_n all_o their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n be_v confiscate_v and_o â—â—ny_v new_a man_n advance_v by_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n of_o nobility_n that_o ever_o be_v shed_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o england_n since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n in_o a_o calm_a humour_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o sense_n oâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n execution_n which_o he_o discover_v upon_o this_o occasion_n some_o â—bouâ—_n he_o make_v earnest_a suit_n for_o a_o pardon_n to_o one_o of_o the_o earl_n follower_n and_o preâ—â—â—ng_v the_o king_n hard_o to_o it_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a passion_n exclaim_v â—gâ—inst_v they_o as_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a counselor_n who_o will_v urge_v he_o to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o a_o notorious_a vâ—â—let_n and_o will_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n for_o his_o near_a kinsman_n the_o earl_n of_o lancasteâ—_n who_o say_v he_o have_v he_o live_v may_v have_v be_v useful_a to_o i_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o this_o fellow_n the_o long_o he_o live_v the_o more_o mischief_n he_o will_v do_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o soul_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n he_o have_v deserve_v sir_n andrew_n harkeley_n who_o be_v the_o man_n that_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n prisoner_n be_v advance_v for_o his_o service_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o carlisle_n enjoy_v his_o honour_n but_o a_o while_n for_o the_o next_o year_n after_o either_o thrust_v out_o into_o discontent_n by_o the_o spenser_n envy_v his_o high_a preferment_n or_o combine_v with_o the_o scot_n upon_o hope_n of_o a_o great_a match_n as_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o be_v degrade_v of_o all_o his_o honour_n draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o londâ—n_n for_o treason_n but_o now_o the_o king_n of_o france_n summons_n king_n edward_n to_o come_v and_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o gascoigne_n and_o he_o not_o come_v all_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o many_o place_n of_o importance_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o french_a hereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o go_v in_o person_n himself_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o time_n but_o shall_v send_v some_o special_a man_n to_o excuse_v his_o appearance_n whereupon_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v send_v but_o to_o little_a effect_n then_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a the_o queen_n shall_v go_v and_o indeed_o the_o queen_n go_v but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o she_o go_v there_o be_v among_o writer_n great_a variance_n some_o say_v she_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o accommodate_v this_o business_n which_o she_o negotiate_v so_o well_o as_o that_o all_o quarrel_n be_v end_v upon_o condition_n the_o king_n shall_v give_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o ponthieu_n and_o send_v he_o over_o to_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o they_o which_o after_o many_o consultationsâ—_n the_o king_n be_v wrought_v to_o yield_v unto_o and_o the_o prince_n be_v send_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o other_o to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n according_o but_o other_o sayâ—_n she_o go_v out_o of_o discontent_n to_o complain_v to_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o wrong_n offer_v she_o by_o the_o spenser_n who_o have_v so_o alienate_v the_o king_n mind_n from_o she_o that_o he_o will_v scarce_o come_v where_o she_o be_v nor_o allow_v her_o fit_a maintenance_n for_o her_o call_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o going_n there_o appear_v no_o cause_n of_o her_o stay_n but_o that_o she_o have_v get_v into_o her_o company_n roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmâ—re_n a_o gallant_a young_a gentlemanâ—_n who_o she_o special_o favour_v late_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o give_v his_o keeper_n as_o be_v say_v a_o sleep_a drink_n and_o withal_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n perceive_v some_o plot_n to_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o their_o close_a consultation_n make_v without_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o secret_o and_o discover_v to_o the_o king_n what_o he_o observe_v in_o their_o course_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v present_o for_o the_o quâ—_n and_o prince_n and_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o hasten_v their_o return_n which_o when_o he_o see_v be_v neglect_v and_o delay_v he_o cause_v they_o open_o to_o be_v proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n banish_v they_o and_o all_o their_o adherent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o withal_o cause_v all_o the_o port_n to_o be_v strong_o keep_v and_o send_v three_o admiral_n to_o attend_v in_o several_a coast_n to_o hinder_v their_o land_n it_o be_v not_o without_o suspicion_n that_o as_o the_o king_n for_o love_n of_o the_o spenser_n have_v his_o mind_n alienate_v from_o love_v the_o queen_n so_o the_o queen_n for_o love_n of_o mâ—rtimer_n have_v her_o mind_n alienate_v from_o love_v the_o king_n and_o therefore_o have_v he_o with_o she_o câ—red_v not_o how_o long_o she_o stay_v however_o it_o be_v when_o the_o queen_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n proclamation_n she_o know_v there_o be_v no_o return_v for_o she_o into_o england_n without_o some_o good_a assistance_n whereupon_o solicit_v her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o aid_v she_o with_o man_n and_o money_n say_v some_o but_o other_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o aid_v she_o as_o be_v wrought_v under_o hand_n by_o the_o spenser_n against_o she_o she_o leave_v the_o french_a court_n and_o go_v into_o heynault_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o country_n who_o upon_o a_o contract_n between_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o philippe_n the_o earl_n daughterâ—â—ided_v she_o with_o a_o competent_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o brotheâ—_n john_n and_o with_o they_o and_o her_o belove_a mortimer_n she_o take_v ship_v and_o land_v at_o orwell_n a_o port_n near_o unto_o harwich_n in_o suffolk_n where_o present_o come_v to_o her_o the_o earl_n martial_n henry_n earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o the_o wry_a neck_n call_v tâ—rtcâ—ll_o with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o bishop_n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n be_v at_o london_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o queen_n land_v with_o such_o force_n and_o chief_o how_o all_o the_o realm_n run_v flock_v to_o she_o be_v sudden_o strike_v into_o a_o great_a amazement_n and_o though_o he_o have_v his_o great_a counselor_n the_o spenser_n about_o he_o yet_o now_o he_o find_v what_o little_a good_a thâ—ir_n counsel_n can_v do_v he_o and_o indeed_o in_o this_o case_n what_o shall_v he_o or_o what_o can_v he_o do_v to_o stay_v in_o london_n be_v apparent_a danger_n for_o he_o plain_o see_v the_o londoner_n to_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o take_v the_o queen_n part_n then_o he_o and_o to_o go_v from_o london_n to_o any_o other_o place_n be_v as_o unsafe_a all_o place_n be_v possess_v either_o with_o certain_a enemy_n or_o uncertain_a friendsâ—_n at_o last_o the_o isle_n of_o lundy_n be_v think_v of_o a_o place_n plentiful_a of_o provision_n abound_v with_o coney_n fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o island_n of_o hard_a access_n as_o have_v but_o one_o place_n in_o it_o where_o it_o can_v be_v enter_v and_o that_o so_o narrow_a that_o a_o few_o may_v easy_o keep_v out_o many_o upon_o this_o place_n he_o resolve_v and_o take_n with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o spenser_n and_o robert_n baldock_n with_o some_o feâ—_n other_o he_o â—akes_v ship_v but_o by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v drive_v back_o and_o rain_n through_o tempest_n to_o land_n in_o wales_n and_o there_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o
to_o berwicke_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o do_v great_a matter_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v for_o a_o new_a truce_n be_v again_o conclude_v for_o two_o year_n by_o this_o time_n robert_n d'_fw-fr arthois_n have_v make_v ready_a his_o army_n and_o take_v with_o he_o the_o countess_n of_o montford_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n salisbury_z and_o suffolk_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n after_o great_a tempest_n and_o encounter_n at_o sea_n land_n safe_o at_o last_o near_o to_o vannes_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o french_a and_o lay_v â—â—ege_n to_o the_o city_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n who_o come_v unto_o he_o after_o many_o assault_n at_o last_o he_o take_v it_o to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o montford_n though_o she_o hold_v it_o not_o long_o for_o certain_a resolute_a french_a knight_n assault_v it_o soon_o after_o and_o recover_v it_o from_o the_o english_a in_o which_o action_n many_o lord_n be_v slay_v or_o wound_v and_o particular_o robert_n the_o arâ—hois_n himself_o who_o pass_v over_o into_o england_n for_o the_o better_a cure_v of_o his_o wound_n soon_o after_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o paul_n church_n in_o lâ—ndon_n and_o now_o king_n edward_n himself_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n pass_v over_o into_o britain_n and_o plant_n his_o camp_n before_o the_o city_n of_o vannes_n where_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v a_o cruel_a battle_n but_o in_o the_o instant_n there_o come_v from_o pope_n clâ—ment_n the_o six_o two_o cardinal_n the_o bishop_n of_o preneste_n and_o thusculum_fw-la who_o upon_o certain_a condition_n conclude_v a_o peace_n among_o other_o condition_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o city_n of_o vannes_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o â—ing_n philip_n and_o thereupon_o john_n earl_n of_o montford_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o yet_o with_o this_o charge_n not_o to_o go_v into_o britain_n which_o promise_v notwithstanding_o he_o keep_v not_o but_o go_v present_o and_o besiege_v a_o towâ—e_n in_o britain_n though_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o die_v short_o after_o but_o the_o truce_n crack_v â—hus_o as_o it_o be_v by_o montford_n be_v afterward_o absolute_o break_v by_o king_n edward_n though_o he_o charge_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o upon_o k._n philip_n and_o king_n philip_n upon_o he_o but_o howsoever_o break_v it_o be_v and_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n with_o divers_a other_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v send_v into_o france_n who_o win_v many_o town_n in_o gascoyneâ—_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o perigort_n and_o tholoâ—se_n and_o then_o go_v to_o winter_n at_o bordeaux_n and_o afterward_o in_o may_n follow_v pursue_v his_o victory_n he_o win_v many_o morâ—_n town_n and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a town_n of_o reoll_n after_o this_o again_o he_o take_v montpesat_n maurore_n villefranche_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o at_o last_o the_o great_a city_n of_o angoâ—lesme_fw-fr and_o then_o come_v to_o winter_n again_o at_o bordeaux_n of_o his_o act_n together_o with_o the_o prince_n king_n philip_z inform_v of_o so_o many_o great_a loss_n assemble_v a_o mighty_a army_n no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o recover_v miremont_n and_o villefranche_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o besiege_v angoulesme_fw-fr who_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o encounter_v king_n edward_n leave_v for_o warden_n of_o england_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o lord_n percy_n and_o nevil_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o army_n as_o froyssard_n say_v of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o ten_o thousand_o archer_n beside_o those_o out_o of_o wales_n and_o ireland_n take_v with_o he_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o guyenne_n be_v then_o but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n it_o may_v be_v think_v preposterous_a in_o king_n edward_n to_o put_v his_o son_n to_o be_v a_o soldier_n before_o he_o be_v come_v to_o be_v a_o man_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v a_o longing_n to_o try_v his_o son_n valour_n in_o the_o bud_n and_o perhaps_o be_v loath_a to_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v any_o countenance_n to_o this_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v lay_v as_o it_o be_v at_o stake_n but_o howsoever_o take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o and_o almost_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o take_v ship_n and_o land_n at_o normandy_n where_o at_o the_o first_o set_v his_o foot_n on_o ground_n he_o take_v such_o a_o fall_n that_o the_o blood_n gush_v out_o at_o his_o nose_n which_o the_o baron_n take_v for_o a_o ill_a sign_n but_o the_o king_n take_v it_o for_o a_o good_a say_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o land_n desire_v to_o have_v he_o and_o in_o deed_n he_o present_o take_v the_o town_n of_o harsteur_n moulbourg_n carenton_n and_o saint_n lo_o and_o afterward_o the_o city_n of_o caâ—n_n itself_o and_o from_o thence_o pass_v to_o the_o county_n of_o eureux_fw-fr saccage_v and_o pillage_v it_o as_o also_o the_o city_n of_o guysor_n vernon_n meulan_n and_o boulebourse_n to_o the_o city_n of_o poyssy_n king_n philip_n all_o this_o while_n stay_v about_o paris_n as_o look_v for_o king_n edward_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n there_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v plant_v his_o camp_n near_o to_o saint_n german_n but_o king_n edward_n deceive_v he_o for_o go_v from_o poyssy_n he_o pass_v into_o picardy_n and_o ponthieâ—_n where_o he_o take_v and_o burn_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o then_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o 〈◊〉_d though_o not_o without_o danger_n for_o king_n philip_n have_v send_v thither_o gundemar_n de_fw-fr fay_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n to_o stop_v his_o passage_n king_n edward_n notwithstanding_o resolve_n to_o pass_v or_o perish_v and_o plunge_v foremâ—â—â—_n into_o the_o river_n cry_v out_o they_o who_o love_v i_o will_v follow_v i_o at_o which_o voice_n 〈◊〉_d man_n strive_v who_o shall_v be_v foremost_a and_o so_o the_o shore_n be_v present_o gain_v by_o the_o english_a gunâ—emar_n astonish_v with_o this_o bold_a adventure_n astonish_v his_o peoâ—â—â—_n with_o his_o fearful_a countenance_n so_o that_o the_o english_a encounter_v the_o french_a all_o in_o 〈◊〉_d put_v they_o to_o flight_n king_n philip_n enrage_v with_o this_o dishonour_n resolve_v to_o 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o present_o provoke_v king_n edward_n to_o a_o battle_n king_n edward_n have_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—camped_v in_o a_o village_n call_v cressy_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d â—hich_v he_o divide_v into_o three_o battalion_n the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o young_a prince_n 〈…〉_z with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n geoffrey_n of_o harecourt_n 〈◊〉_d hollaâ—d_n ricâ—ard_a stafford_n john_n chandoe_n robert_n nevile_n and_o many_o other_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gentleman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n two_o thou_o 〈…〉_z and_o a_o thousand_o welsh_a in_o the_o second_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o northamâ—â—â—â—â—nd_n â—nd_z of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n rosse_n basset_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hun_z 〈…〉_z arm_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o archer_n in_o the_o three_o the_o king_n be_v himâ—â—â—â—â—_n hâ—ving_v about_o he_o seven_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o three_o thousand_o archer_n 〈◊〉_d battle_n thus_o order_v mount_v on_o a_o white_a hobby_n he_o ride_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—em_n encourage_v every_o man_n that_o day_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o right_n and_o ho_o 〈…〉_z the_o french_a king_n army_n be_v far_o great_a consist_v of_o above_o sixty_o thou_o 〈…〉_z well_o arm_v whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v charles_n duke_n of_o alencon_n 〈…〉_z john_n of_o luxembourg_n king_n of_o bohemia_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n the_o king_n 〈…〉_z duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n nevers_n sancerre_n of_o ba_o 〈…〉_z and_o gentleman_n about_o three_o thousand_o the_o vanguard_n he_o commit_v to_o his_o â—rother_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr alencon_n the_o rear_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n the_o main_a battle_n â—e_v leadâ—_n himself_o his_o heat_n out_o of_o confidence_n of_o victory_n be_v so_o great_a that_o 〈…〉_z permit_v time_n for_o a_o little_a counsel_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v the_o old_a king_n 〈…〉_z advise_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v take_v some_o repast_n and_o that_o the_o infantry_n câ—â—â—isting_v of_o geâ—oveses_n which_o be_v above_o fifteen_o thousand_o crossbow_n and_o 〈◊〉_d menâ—_n shall_v make_v the_o first_o front_n and_o the_o cavalry_n to_o follow_v which_o be_v agree_v on_o but_o the_o count_n of_o alencon_n contrary_a to_o this_o order_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o in_o fury_n cause_v they_o to_o change_v place_n which_o 〈…〉_z discontentment_n that_o it_o irritate_v they_o more_o against_o the_o
in_o the_o north_n be_v raise_v a_o new_a army_n against_o who_o king_n edward_n upon_o the_o twelve_v of_o march_n march_v with_o his_o force_n from_o london_n and_o by_o easy_a journey_n come_v to_o pomfret_n castle_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n fitzwater_n be_v send_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n at_o ferribridge_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n approach_v that_o way_n king_n henry_n likewise_o advance_v forward_o send_v his_o power_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n clifford_n while_o himself_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n stay_v at_o york_n the_o lord_n clifford_n very_o early_o on_o palm_n sunday_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o northern_a man_n fall_v upon_o those_o that_o guard_a fetribridge_n and_o defeat_v they_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o lord_n fitzwater_n and_o the_o bastard_n of_o salisbury_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n hear_v of_o this_o defeat_n come_v post_v to_o king_n edward_n camp_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n kill_v his_o horse_n prote_v his_o resolution_n to_o stand_v with_o he_o to_o the_o death_n upon_o â—his_fw-la resolution_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o king_n make_v present_o proclamation_n that_o all_o who_o be_v afraid_a to_o sight_n shall_v at_o their_o pleasure_n depart_v but_o to_o those_o that_o will_v stay_v he_o promise_v good_a reward_n add_v withal_o that_o if_o any_o that_o stay_v shall_v after_o turn_v his_o back_n or_o flee_v than_o he_o that_o shall_v kill_v he_o shall_v have_v double_a pay_n after_o this_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o lord_n fawconbridge_n and_o sir_n walter_n blunt_n to_o lead_v on_o the_o vanguard_n who_o in_o their_o march_n about_o dandingdale_n encounter_v with_o the_o lord_n clifford_n who_o former_o in_o cold_a blood_n have_v slaughter_v the_o young_a earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o he_o be_v strike_v into_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o arrow_n some_o say_v without_o a_o head_n and_o present_o die_v the_o lord_n nevil_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v also_o slay_v with_o most_o of_o their_o company_n and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o next_o day_n likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v dangerous_o sick_a to_o who_o that_o place_n be_v assign_v fâ—â—conbridge_n and_o blunt_n continue_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o on_o palm-sunday_n by_o break_n of_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o plain_a field_n between_o towton_n &_o saxtoâ—_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o king_n henry_n army_n and_o certify_v king_n edward_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v threescore_o thousand_o strong_a where_o his_o army_n be_v but_o forty_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o whereupon_o a_o second_o proclamation_n be_v make_v through_o the_o camp_n that_o no_o quarter_n shall_v be_v keep_v nor_o prisoner_n take_v the_o army_n be_v both_o in_o sight_n the_o lord_n fauconbridge_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o archer_n upon_o a_o signal_n by_o he_o give_v to_o shoot_v every_o man_n a_o flight-arrow_n for_o that_o purpose_n provide_v and_o then_o to_o fall_v back_o three_o stride_n and_o stand_v the_o northern_a man_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ply_v their_o bow_n till_o all_o their_o sheaf_n be_v empty_a but_o their_o arrow_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o enemy_n by_o threescore_o yard_n and_o not_o only_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o do_v hurt_v to_o themselves_o for_o their_o arrow_n be_v spend_v and_o come_v to_o handblow_n their_o own_o arrow_n stick_v in_o the_o ground_n gall_v their_o shin_n and_o pierce_v their_o foot_n ten_o hour_n the_o battle_n continue_v doubtful_a till_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v slay_v with_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n grace_n dacres_n and_o well_n sir_n john_n nevil_n andrew_n trollop_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o esquire_n the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o somerset_n flee_v leave_v the_o conquest_n to_o king_n edward_n but_o the_o bloody_a that_o ever_o england_n feel_v for_o there_o fall_v that_o day_n six_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o person_n no_o prisoner_n be_v take_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o battle_n end_v k._n edward_n haste_v to_o york_n where_o he_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o his_o father_n and_o other_o friend_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o bury_v with_o their_o body_n set_v in_o their_o place_n the_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o three_o other_o there_o at_o that_o time_n execute_v the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n acquaint_v king_n henry_n with_o this_o overthrow_n persuade_v he_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n to_o fly_v to_o barwick_n where_o leave_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n they_o fly_v further_o for_o succour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n who_o comfort_v they_o with_o promise_n of_o relief_n but_o make_v a_o sure_a bargain_n for_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o pension_n to_o be_v allow_v king_n henry_n during_o his_o abode_n there_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o barwick_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o queen_n margaret_z and_o her_o son_n be_v send_v into_o france_n who_o obtain_v of_o lewis_n the_o eleveâ—th_o her_o cousin_n that_o all_o of_o king_n edward_n friend_n be_v prohibit_v stay_n or_o traffic_n in_o the_o french_a king_n dominion_n but_o all_o king_n henry_n friend_n may_v live_v there_o free_o after_o this_o king_n edward_n come_v to_o london_n and_o upon_o his_o entrance_n to_o the_o tower_n make_v four_o and_o twenty_o knight_n and_o the_o next_o day_n four_o more_o and_o upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o he_o ride_v from_o the_o tâ—wer_n to_o westminster_n and_o be_v there_o crown_v in_o the_o abby-church_n short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v which_o begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o four_o of_o november_n in_o which_o all_o act_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o prejudicial_a to_o king_n edward_n title_n be_v repeal_v and_o therein_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n he_o who_o in_o a_o former_a parliament_n have_v dispute_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o precedency_n of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a baron_n a_o bold_a attempt_n in_o those_o day_n and_o by_o force_n of_o who_o argument_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o lord_n temporal_a with_o his_o son_n aubry_n de_fw-fr veer_v sir_n thomas_n tiddingham_n knight_n william_n tyrrell_n &_o walter_n montgomery_n esquire_n be_v without_o answer_n convict_v of_o treason_n and_o behead_v and_o to_o encourage_v other_o to_o well-deserving_a king_n edward_n at_o this_o time_n advance_v many_o in_o honour_n his_o brother_n george_n he_o create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n john_n lord_n nevil_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n he_o make_v first_o viscount_n than_o marquesse_n montacuâ—e_n henry_n bourchier_n brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o essex_n and_o william_n lord_n fauconbridge_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o 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do_v they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v but_o now_o upon_o her_o letter_n they_o present_o do_v and_o come_v forward_o with_o oâ—â—ly_a a_o sober_a company_n and_o now_o be_v glocesters_n first_o work_n 〈◊〉_d but_o he_o know_v that_o the_o work_n yet_o behind_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v do_v by_o himself_o â—â—one_v get_v the_o dâ—ke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o lord_n hastings_n two_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o power_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a â—he_n 〈◊〉_d kindred_n shall_v be_v so_o whole_o about_o the_o king_n and_o other_o of_o better_a blood_n and_o dâ—â—â—rt_n to_o be_v estrange_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n fiâ—â—o_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o to_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v easy_o wrought_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o hartford_n confer_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n hastingâ—_n not_o hardly_o upon_o a_o hope_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o many_o who_o in_o king_n edward_n day_n 〈…〉_z â—ustly_o offend_v and_o now_o another_o great_a work_n be_v do_v it_o remain_v in_o 〈…〉_z place_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n which_o be_v present_o this_o effect_v the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n have_v be_v at_o northampton_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v go_v to_o stonystratford_n 〈◊〉_d the_o two_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o buckingham_n arrive_v but_o pretend_v the_o town_n to_o be_v too_o little_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o their_o â—_z they_o go_v back_o to_o â—â—â—thampton_n and_o alight_v at_o the_o same_o inâ—e_a where_o the_o earl_n ryverâ—_n have_v take_v up_o hâ—s_a lodging_n for_o that_o night_n intend_v the_o next_o morning_n early_o to_o overtake_v the_o king_n upon_o this_o their_o accidental_a meeting_n great_a show_n of_o courtesy_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o supper_n end_v the_o duke_n pretend_v weariness_n retire_v to_o their_o lodging_n the_o earl_n to_o he_o but_o the_o duke_n be_v enter_v into_o their_o chamber_n enter_v into_o consultation_n 〈◊〉_d their_o private_a friend_n in_o which_o they_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n and_o then_o secret_o get_v the_o key_n of_o the_o inn_n gate_n suffer_v none_o to_o pass_v either_o in_o or_o out_o whereof_o the_o earl_n have_v notice_n by_o his_o host_n though_o he_o suspect_v the_o worst_a yet_o set_v a_o good_a countenance_n upon_o the_o matter_n and_o trust_v to_o his_o own_o innocency_n he_o bold_o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o glocesters_n chamber_n where_o he_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o rest_n close_o set_v in_o counsel_n with_o who_o he_o expostulate_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o coâ—â—se_n to_o imprison_v he_o in_o his_o inn_n against_o his_o will_n bâ—t_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o answer_n command_v present_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o many_o crime_n whereof_o themselves_o be_v only_o guilty_a and_o then_o take_v order_n for_o his_o safe_a imprisonment_n 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be_v to_o no_o good_a end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o attach_v he_o at_o northampâ—â—â—_n to_o have_v he_o forthcoming_a to_o make_v his_o answer_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o his_o euâ—â—-bâ—ld_a action_n the_o king_n unable_a to_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o these_o plot_n mild_o â—aid_v 〈◊〉_d he_o what_o my_o brother_n marquesse_n have_v do_v i_o can_v say_v but_o for_o my_o uncle_n 〈◊〉_d brother_n here_o i_o dare_v answer_n that_o they_o be_v innocent_a of_o any_o unlawful_a practice_n 〈◊〉_d against_o i_o or_o you_o oh_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n that_o have_v be_v their_o 〈◊〉_d to_o keep_v their_o treachery_n from_o your_o â—races_n knowledge_n and_o thereupon_o â—nâ—anâ—â—y_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n they_o arrest_v the_o lord_n richard_n sir_n thomas_n vanghan_n sir_n richard_n hall_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o company_n back_o to_o northampton_n pâ—â—â—ing_v away_o aâ—l_v his_o old_a servant_n and_o place_v in_o their_o roomâ—_n creature_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v at_o which_o â—ealing_v the_o young_a king_n weep_v but_o it_o 〈◊〉_d nothing_o and_o to_o colour_v the_o matter_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o dinner_n send_v a_o dish_n from_o his_o own_o table_n to_o the_o lord_n rivers_n bid_v he_o â—e_n of_o good_a cheer_n for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v well_o but_o the_o lord_n rivers_n thank_v the_o duke_n pray_v the_o messenger_n to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n richard_n with_o the_o same_o message_n for_o his_o comfort_n as_o one_o to_o who_o such_o adversity_n be_v strange_a but_o as_o for_o himself_o he_o have_v all_o his_o day_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v the_o better_o bear_v it_o but_o for_o all_o this_o comfortable_a courtesy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o send_v the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o the_o lord_n richard_n with_o sir_n thomas_n vaâ—gâ—â—â—_n into_o the_o north_n country_n into_o divers_a place_n to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o to_o poâ—fres_n where_o in_o conclusion_n they_o be_v all_o behead_v and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v thus_o get_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o towards_o london_n give_v out_o by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o marquesse_n and_o the_o queen_n kindred_n have_v plot_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o imprison_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o better_a to_o settle_v these_o suggestion_n in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o vulgar_a they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o divers_a cart_n lade_v with_o armour_n of_o their_o own_o provide_v with_o dryfat_n and_o great_a chest_n wherein_o they_o report_v to_o be_v treasure_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o soldier_n with_o which_o they_o so_o possess_v the_o common-people_n that_o all_o be_v believe_v for_o truth_n which_o be_v thus_o rumour_v but_o the_o fine_a devise_n of_o all_o be_v to_o have_v five_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o glocester_n instrument_n manacle_v and_o pinion_v like_o traitor_n and_o these_o in_o every_o place_n where_o the_o king_n lodgedâ—_n to_o be_v disperse_v and_o give_v out_o to_o be_v man_n of_o great_a birth_n draw_v into_o this_o vile_a plot_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o queen_n brother_n who_o must_v seem_v to_o be_v penitent_a for_o their_o offence_n and_o to_o confess_v their_o own_o guilt_n and_o this_o devise_v continue_v act_v till_o the_o king_n come_v to_o lâ—ndon_n where_o their_o visard_n be_v pull_v off_o and_o the_o disguise_n be_v soon_o discover_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v intelligence_n of_o these_o doleful_a accident_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v worse_a