it_o be_v engage_v raymond_n refuse_v it_o and_o stand_v to_o his_o possession_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n absolute_o sell_v or_o forfeit_v but_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o king_n of_o france_n fall_v to_o a_o accord_n and_o marry_v his_o sister_n constans_n widow_n of_o eustace_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o possession_n now_o king_n henry_n have_v marry_v this_o elionor_n and_o with_o she_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o right_n she_o have_v tender_v likewise_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o sum_n former_o disburse_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n of_o that_o earldom_n and_o with_o all_o make_v ready_a his_o sword_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o first_o combine_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o such_o who_o territory_n bordr_v upon_o it_o as_o with_o raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o 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prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v grow_v much_o infringe_v by_o the_o clergy_n which_o since_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o have_v enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o their_o vocation_n and_o himself_o have_v find_v their_o power_n in_o the_o election_n of_o king_n stephen_n with_o who_o they_o make_v their_o own_o condition_n with_o all_o advantage_n for_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o deprive_v his_o mother_n and_o her_o issue_n of_o their_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o though_o afterward_o by_o their_o mediation_n the_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o stephen_n be_v conclude_v and_o his_o succession_n ratify_v yet_o for_o that_o may_v he_o thank_v his_o sword_n the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o strong_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o show_v he_o rather_o their_o power_n than_o their_o affection_n and_o rather_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o 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without_o any_o redress_n to_o be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o king_n that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o have_v be_v above_o a_o hundred_o manslaughter_n commit_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o priest_n and_o man_n within_o order_n now_o have_v the_o king_n a_o little_a before_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 7._o 1161._o anno._n reg._n 7._o prefer_v thomas_n becket_n a_o creature_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o own_o to_o that_o sea_n a_o man_n who_o first_o from_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n he_o make_v his_o chancellor_n and_o find_v he_o diligent_a trusty_a and_o wise_a employ_v he_o in_o all_o his_o great_a business_n of_o the_o state_n by_o which_o trial_n of_o his_o service_n and_o sidelity_n he_o may_v expect_v to_o have_v he_o ever_o the_o canterbury_n thomas_n becket_n prefer_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n ready_a to_o advance_v his_o affair_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o beside_o to_o show_v how_o much_o he_o respect_v his_o worth_n and_o integrity_n he_o commit_v unto_o he_o the_o education_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n in_o a_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v ever_o sure_a to_o find_v their_o king_n as_o they_o be_v breed_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o man_n promotion_n this_o reformation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o work_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o time_n of_o devotion_n of_o great_a difficulty_n the_o bishop_n have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n first_o under_o the_o saxon_a king_n principal_o swade_v the_o state_n and_o though_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_a they_o be_v much_o abrige_v of_o their_o former_a liberty_n they_o hold_v themselves_o if_o not_o content_a yet_o quiet_a for_o albeit_o they_o have_v not_o that_o power_n in_o temporal_a business_n as_o
half_a a_o year_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n in_o the_o end_n their_o victual_n fail_v they_o yield_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v their_o life_n member_n and_o good_n save_v and_o it_o be_v worthy_a the_o note_n that_o we_o find_v no_o exccution_n of_o blood_n except_o in_o open_a battle_n in_o all_o these_o combustion_n or_o any_o noble_a man_n to_o die_v on_o a_o scaffold_n either_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o any_o other_o since_o william_n the_o first_o which_o be_v now_o almost_o 300_o year_n only_o in_o anno_fw-la 26._o of_o this_o king_n william_n marisc_n the_o son_n of_o geffrey_n marsc_n a_o nobleman_n of_o ireland_n be_v condcmn_v of_o piracie_n and_o treason_n be_v hang_v behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o be_v the_o first_o example_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o punishment_n we_o find_v in_o our_o history_n after_o the_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o their_o partaker_n which_o 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a_o king_n nocent_a only_o by_o her_o fortune_n who_o from_o the_o coronet_n of_o miserable_a glory_n betake_v she_o to_o the_o veil_n of_o quiet_a piety_n and_o die_v a_o nun_n at_o montarge_n in_o france_n three_o year_n after_o this_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n hold_v out_o in_o those_o fastness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o can_v best_o defend_v themselves_o make_v many_o excursion_n and_o spoil_n lord_n motion_n of_o peace_n make_v to_o the_o disinherited_a lord_n to_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o king_n at_o length_n motion_n and_o condition_n of_o render_n be_v propose_v wherein_o the_o council_n be_v divide_v mortimer_n now_o a_o eminent_a man_n in_o grace_n with_o other_o state_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o disinherete_v be_v aver_n to_o any_o restoration_n allege_v it_o a_o great_a act_n of_o injustice_n for_o they_o to_o be_v force_v to_o forgo_v what_o the_o king_n 51._o 1267._o anno._n reg._n 51._o have_v for_o their_o pain_n and_o fidelity_n bestow_v on_o they_o and_o the_o other_o just_o forfeit_v and_o therefore_o will_v hold_v what_o they_o have_v gloucester_n with_o the_o 12._o ordain_v to_o deal_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o his_o friend_n which_o be_v many_o stand_v main_o for_o restoration_n this_o cause_v new_a pike_n of_o displeasure_n in_o so_o much_o as_o gloucester_n who_o conceive_v his_o turn_n not_o so_o to_o serve_v his_o turn_n as_o he_o expect_v take_v his_o time_n again_o change_v foot_n retire_v from_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n fcast_n on_o saint_n edward_n day_n send_v messenger_n revoltâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o glocest._n revoltâ—_n to_o warn_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v stranger_n from_o his_o council_n and_o observe_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n according_a to_o his_o last_o promise_n make_v at_o euesham_n otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o marvel_v if_o himself_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a thus_o have_v victory_n no_o peace_n the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o time_n be_v such_o as_o no_o sword_n can_v cure_v it_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o parliament_n the_o best_a way_n if_o any_o will_v serve_v for_o remedy_n and_o at_o bury_n be_v the_o state_n convoke_v where_o likewise_o all_o who_o parliament_n 19_o parliament_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v summon_v to_o assemble_v with_o sufficient_a horse_n and_o armour_n for_o the_o vanquish_a of_o those_o disherit_a person_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hold_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n john_n de_fw-fr warreine_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n be_v send_v to_o persuade_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o have_v now_o levy_v a_o army_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v in_o fair_a manner_n to_o this_o parliament_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o yet_o thus_o much_o the_o earl_n have_v of_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o son_n edward_n but_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o pursue_v roger_n mortimer_n and_o other_o his_o enemy_n for_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v take_v arm_n the_o first_o demand_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o legate_n for_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o three_o year_n to_o come_v and_o for_o the_o year_n past_a so_o much_o as_o they_o give_v to_o the_o baron_n for_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o land_n of_o stranger_n whereto_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v by_o unjust_a desire_n which_o yet_o continue_v and_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o let_v pass_v so_o evil_a demand_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o convert_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o not_o to_o extort_v money_n consider_v the_o land_n have_v be_v so_o much_o destroy_v by_o this_o war_n as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v ever_o recover_v 2._o then_o be_v it_o require_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v tax_v by_o lay_v man_n according_a to_o the_o just_a value_n of_o what_o appertain_v unto_o they_o they_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o against_o all_o justice_n that_o lay_v man_n shall_v inter_v meddle_v in_o collect_v ten_o which_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v unto_o but_o will_v have_v the_o ancient_a taxation_n to_o stand_v 3._o then_o be_v it_o require_v they_o shall_v give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o barony_n and_o lay_v fee_n according_a to_o the_o utmost_a value_n they_o answer_v themselves_o be_v impourish_v by_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o expedition_n and_o their_o land_n lay_v untilld_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n 4._o then_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o ten_o give_v among_o they_o 30._o thousand_o mark_n to_o discharge_v the_o king_n debt_n contract_v for_o sicilia_n calabria_n and_o apulia_n they_o answer_v they_o will_v give_v nothing_o in_o regard_v all_o those_o taxation_n and_o extorsion_n former_o make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v never_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o all_o this_o be_v deny_v demand_n be_v make_v that_o all_o clergy_n man_n that_o hold_v barony_n or_o other_o lay_v fee_n shall_v personal_o serve_v in_o the_o king_n war_n they_o answer_v they_o be_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o material_a but_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n etc._n etc._n that_o their_o barony_n be_v give_v of_o mere_a alm_n etc._n etc._n 6._o then_o be_v it_o require_v the_o whole_a clergy_n shall_v discharge_v the_o 9000._o pound_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n bath_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o pope_n merchant_n for_o the_o king_n service_n at_o their_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o answer_v they_o never_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o lone_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o 7._o then_o the_o legate_n from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n require_v that_o without_o delay_n predication_n shall_v be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o incite_v man_n to_o take_v the_o cross_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n be_v already_o consume_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v undertake_v this_o action_n few_o or_o none_o will_v be_v leave_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o legate_n hereby_o show_v a_o desire_n to_o extirpate_v the_o native_n thereof_o and_o introduce_v stranger_n 8._o last_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v to_o all_o the_o king_n demand_n by_o their_o oath_n at_o coventrie_n where_o they_o swear_v to_o aid_v he_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a they_o can_v they_o answer_v that_o when_o they_o take_v that_o oath_n
to_o the_o prince_n be_v now_o their_o lord_n and_o show_v he_o how_o they_o be_v better_o to_o trade_n with_o saracen_n and_o infidel_n then_o thus_o to_o be_v use_v here_o as_o they_o be_v the_o prince_n address_v he_o to_o his_o father_n and_o crave_v redress_v herein_o but_o the_o officer_n have_v be_v with_o officer_n a_o ill_a office_n of_o officer_n the_o k._n before_o to_o prevent_v the_o clamour_n of_o the_o gascoignes_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o they_o false_o exclaim_v rely_v whole_o upon_o the_o prince_n favour_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o their_o unjust_a cause_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o in_o england_n to_o who_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n appertain_v put_v he_o into_o so_o great_a a_o rage_n with_o the_o prince_n as_o he_o break_v out_o into_o these_o word_n see_v now_o my_o blood_n and_o my_o own_o bowel_n impugn_v i_o behold_v my_o son_n as_o my_o brother_n have_v do_v be_v bend_v to_o afflict_v i_o the_o time_n of_o my_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v again_o renew_a what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o but_o this_o passion_n be_v allay_v by_o council_n he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n and_o give_v order_n that_o these_o injury_n shall_v be_v redress_v but_o yet_o the_o prince_n for_o more_o caution_n amplyfe_v his_o train_n ride_v with_o 200_o horse_n so_o easy_o be_v jealousy_n by_o evil_a minister_n infuse_v into_o king_n who_o be_v of_o themselves_o too_o apprehensive_a in_o that_o kind_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o soon_o turn_v the_o blood_n and_o now_o to_o add_v to_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o time_n there_o be_v new_a mischief_n commit_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v himself_o young_a be_v attend_v by_o many_o youthful_a and_o violent_a spirit_n many_o stranger_n and_o man_n without_o mean_n who_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v make_v spoil_v and_o take_v for_o their_o own_o whatsoever_o servant_n insolence_n commit_v by_o the_o prince_n servant_n they_o can_v fasten_v on_o to_o the_o extreme_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o they_o report_v how_o this_o prince_n meet_v a_o young_a man_n travayl_v on_o the_o way_n cause_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o which_o foul_a act_n make_v many_o to_o suspect_v his_o disposition_n and_o what_o he_o will_v prove_v here_o after_o and_o indeed_o have_v he_o not_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o innate_a nobleness_n of_o nature_n which_o with_o his_o long_a experience_n in_o travail_n and_o great_a action_n overcome_v the_o vice_n the_o looseness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o his_o own_o breed_n contract_v he_o may_v have_v prove_v as_o bad_a as_o any_o other_o for_o unless_o prince_n of_o themselves_o by_o instinction_n from_o above_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o a_o natural_a goodness_n they_o shall_v gain_v little_a by_o their_o education_n wherein_o they_o be_v rather_o show_v what_o they_o be_v than_o what_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v apt_a to_o learn_v to_o know_v their_o greatness_n than_o themselves_o be_v ever_o soothe_v in_o all_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v these_o youthful_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n with_o his_o riotous_a train_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o ravenous_a than_o those_o which_o lovy_v bring_v out_o of_o france_n with_o he_o put_v out_o the_o welsh_a of_o who_o he_o have_v now_o the_o government_n into_o open_a act_n of_o rebellion_n and_o to_o make_v spoil_n of_o the_o english_a as_o his_o do_v ofthem_n whereupon_o he_o crave_v mean_n of_o his_o father_n the_o queen_n and_o his_o uncle_n richard_n to_o suppress_v they_o but_o all_o be_v vent_v already_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v go_v over_o the_o alps_n earl_n richard_n have_v lend_v more_o than_o he_o can_v get_v in_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n in_o his_o war_n have_v spend_v that_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o king_n be_v still_o at_o his_o shift_n to_o supply_v his_o everlasting_a necessity_n now_o he_o come_v himself_o into_o his_o exschequer_n and_o with_o his_o own_o voice_n pronounce_v that_o every_o sheriff_n which_o appear_v not_o yearly_a in_o the_o octave_n of_o saint_n michael_n with_o his_o money_n as_o well_o of_o his_o farm_n as_o amercement_n and_o other_o due_n for_o the_o first_o day_n shall_v be_v amerce_v five_o mark_n for_o the_o second_o ten_o for_o the_o three_o fifteen_o for_o the_o four_o to_o be_v redeem_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o like_a sort_n that_o all_o city_n and_o freedom_n which_o answer_v by_o their_o bailiff_n upon_o the_o same_o default_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o the_o four_o day_n to_o loose_v their_o freedom_n beside_o every_o sheriff_n through_o out_o england_n be_v amerce_v in_o five_o mark_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o distrain_v within_o their_o county_n upon_o whosoever_o hold_v 10_o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o come_v not_o to_o be_v make_v knight_n or_o free_v by_o the_o king_n then_o fall_v he_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o measure_n for_o wine_n and_o ale_n for_o bushel_n and_o weight_n which_o likewise_o bring_v in_o some_o small_a thing_n and_o every_o year_n common_o have_v one_o quarrel_n or_o other_o to_o the_o londoner_n and_o get_v some_o thing_n of_o they_o but_o now_o there_o fall_v out_o 2_o business_n that_o entertain_v some_o time_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o amuse_n the_o world_n with_o conceit_n of_o some_o great_a advantage_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingd_a by_o the_o election_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n to_o be_v king_n of_o roman_n which_o be_v as_o our_o roman_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n writer_n say_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o elector_n and_o by_o they_o be_v he_o send_v for_o to_o receive_v that_o crown_n the_o matter_n be_v here_o debate_v in_o council_n some_o who_o think_v his_o presence_n necessary_a to_o sway_v business_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unwilling_a and_o dissuade_v he_o by_o example_n of_o the_o miserable_a destruction_n of_o two_o late_o elect_v to_o that_o dignity_n henry_n the_o landgrave_n of_o ture_v and_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n but_o other_o and_o especial_o the_o king_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o as_o one_o he_o have_v often_o find_v too_o great_a for_o a_o subject_n and_o be_v a_o king_n abroad_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o which_o he_o be_v easy_o though_o seem_v otherwise_o induce_v to_o do_v but_o the_o german_a writer_n who_o be_v best_a witness_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n declare_v how_o after_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o elector_n be_v divide_v about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o successor_n some_o stiff_a to_o uphold_v their_o ancient_a custom_n in_o elect_v one_o of_o their_o own_o country_n which_o be_v more_o natural_a other_o of_o a_o stranger_n who_o may_v better_o support_v their_o decline_a state_n which_o be_v more_o politic_a long_o be_v the_o conflict_n of_o their_o counsel_n hereupon_o in_o the_o end_n their_o voice_n who_o stand_v for_o stranger_n be_v most_o but_o they_o likewise_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o some_o will_v have_v richard_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n other_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n both_o of_o they_o not_o only_o contend_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o who_o shall_v give_v most_o to_o buy_v it_o in_o the_o end_n richard_n be_v nearest_o at_o aquisgrave_n richard_n crown_v at_o aquisgrave_n hand_n &_o his_o money_n the_o ready_a be_v prefer_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n the_o bishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o palsgrave_n who_o voice_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v buy_v and_o afterward_o be_v crown_v at_o aquisgrane_fw-la now_o to_o confirm_v himself_o say_v they_o in_o his_o state_n he_o proceed_v in_o all_o violent_a and_o hostile_a manner_n according_a as_o he_o be_v set_v on_o against_o those_o who_o oppose_v his_o election_n and_o have_v consume_v himself_o both_o by_o his_o excessive_a gift_n in_o purchase_v the_o suffrage_n he_o have_v and_o by_o this_o prosecution_n he_o come_v to_o be_v dispossess_v forsake_v and_o force_v to_o return_v into_o england_n to_o his_o brother_n henry_n then_o in_o war_n with_o his_o noble_n thus_o they_o deliver_v it_o but_o before_o the_o earl_n depart_v out_o of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o sir_n john_n mansel_n be_v send_v into_o germany_n to_o sound_v their_o affection_n and_o how_o they_o stand_v dispose_v towards_o he_o they_o return_v well_o persuade_v of_o the_o business_n and_o short_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n come_v to_o conduct_v he_o over_o on_o who_o the_o earl_n bestow_v 500_o mark_n towards_o his_o charge_n and_o a_o rich_a mitre_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n this_o prince_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n