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blood_n great_a young_a youth_n 136 3 7.8235 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55202 The third volume of Plutarch's lives. Translated from the Greek, by several hands; Lives. English. Vol. III. Plutarch.; Burghers, M., engraver. 1693 (1693) Wing P2638BA; ESTC R219473 279,037 652

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himself_o too_o from_o crete_n with_o 2000_o man_n more_o the_o woman_n upon_o this_o go_v all_o home_n to_o their_o house_n find_v it_o no_o long_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o war_n and_o they_o also_o be_v send_v back_o who_o though_o under_o age_n be_v by_o necessity_n force_v to_o take_v arm_n the_o rest_n prepare_v to_o fight_n pyrrhus_n upon_o the_o come_n of_o these_o additional_a force_n who_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o more_o eager_a desire_n and_o ambition_n than_o before_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n but_o his_o design_n not_o succeed_v and_o receive_v sparta_n fresh_a loss_n every_o day_n he_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n and_o fall_v to_o plunder_v the_o country_n determine_v to_o winter_n thereabouts_o but_o fate_n be_v
divide_v the_o ambrones_n fight_n and_o before_o they_o can_v draw_v up_o all_o their_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o the_o ligurian_n present_o fall_v upon_o the_o van_n and_o begin_v to_o charge_v they_o hand_n to_o hand_n the_o roman_n too_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o from_o the_o high_a ground_n pour_v upon_o the_o enemy_n forcible_o repel_v they_o the_o most_o of_o they_o one_o thrusting_z another_o into_o the_o river_n be_v there_o slay_v and_o fill_v it_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o dead_a body_n those_o that_o get_v safe_a over_o not_o dare_v to_o make_v head_n the_o roman_n slay_v as_o they_o flee_v to_o their_o camp_n and_o carriages_n where_o the_o woman_n meet_v they_o with_o sword_n and_o halberd_n and_o make_v a_o hideous_a outcry_n set_v upon_o those_o that_o flee_v as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o pursue_v the_o one_o as_o traitor_n the_o other_o as_o enemy_n and_o mix_v themselves_o with_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o bare_a arm_n pull_v away_o the_o roman_n shield_n and_o lay_v hold_n on_o their_o sword_n endure_v the_o wound_n and_o slash_a of_o their_o body_n to_o the_o very_a last_o with_o undaunted_a resolution_n thus_o the_o battle_n seem_v to_o have_v happen_v at_o that_o river_n rather_o by_o accident_n than_o by_o the_o design_n of_o the_o general_n 31._o after_o the_o roman_n be_v retreat_v from_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o ambrones_n night_n come_v on_o but_o the_o army_n be_v not_o caress_v as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v with_o song_n of_o victory_n drink_v in_o their_o tent_n and_o kind_a mutual_a entertainment_n and_o what_o be_v most_o welcome_a to_o soldier_n after_o a_o happy_a conquest_n quiet_a sleep_n but_o they_o pass_v that_o night_n chief_o in_o fear_n and_o tumult_n for_o their_o camp_n be_v without_o fortification_n and_o trench_n and_o there_o remain_v several_a thousand_o of_o their_o enemy_n as_o yet_o unconquered_a to_o who_o be_v join_v as_o many_o of_o the_o ambrones_n as_o escape_v there_o be_v hear_v at_o night_n sad_a mourning_n nothing_o like_o the_o sigh_n and_o groan_n of_o man_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o savage_a howl_n and_o roar_v join_v with_o threat_n and_o lamentation_n proceed_v from_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n which_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n and_o hollow_a cave_n of_o the_o river_n echo_v about_o and_o fill_v the_o whole_a plain_n with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n insomuch_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o a_o little_a afraid_a and_o marius_n himself_o be_v astonish_v with_o apprehension_n of_o a_o confuse_a tumultuous_a night-engagement_n but_o they_o do_v not_o stir_v this_o night_n or_o the_o next_o day_n but_o be_v employ_v in_o consultation_n how_o to_o dispose_v and_o draw_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n 32._o of_o this_o occasion_n marius_n make_v good_a use_n for_o there_o be_v beyond_o the_o enemy_n some_o woody_a cliff_n and_o valley_n well_o shade_v with_o tree_n whether_o he_o send_v claudius_n marcellus_n very_o secret_o with_o 3000_o soldier_n give_v he_o order_n to_o post_v they_o in_o ambush_n there_o and_o show_v themselves_o at_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n when_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v the_o other_o who_o he_o have_v refresh_v with_o victual_n and_o sleep_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n he_o draw_v up_o before_o the_o camp_n and_o command_v the_o horse_n to_o march_v into_o the_o plain_a which_o the_o teutones_n perceive_v can_v not_o contain_v themselves_o till_o the_o roman_n shall_v come_v down_o and_o fight_v they_o on_o equal_a term_n but_o hasty_o arm_v themselves_o they_o inconsiderate_o run_v towards_o a_o hill_n hard_a by_o where_o the_o roman_n be_v draw_v up_o marius_n send_v officer_n to_o all_o part_n command_v his_o man_n to_o stand_v still_o and_o keep_v their_o ground_n when_o they_o come_v within_o reach_n to_o throw_v their_o pile_n then_o use_v their_o sword_n and_o join_v their_o shield_n repel_v the_o enemy_n for_o he_o show_v that_o the_o steepness_n of_o the_o ground_n render_v the_o enemy_n charge_v infirm_a and_o abate_v the_o force_n of_o their_o blow_n nor_o can_v their_o shield_n be_v join_v close_o together_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o ground_n hinder_v the_o stability_n of_o their_o body_n 33._o this_o counsel_n he_o give_v they_o and_o battle_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o follow_v it_o for_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o body_n and_o far_o excel_v they_o all_o in_o resolution_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n vigorous_o oppose_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v force_v they_o to_o retreat_v from_o the_o hill_n the_o ambrones_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v put_v their_o van_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o resistance_n find_v those_o in_o the_o rear_n very_o much_o disorder_v for_o marcellus_n have_v not_o let_v slip_v the_o opportunity_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o shout_n be_v raise_v among_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o hill_n he_o encourage_v his_o man_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o enemy_n behind_o and_o run_v and_o shout_v rout_v those_o near_a he_o and_o they_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o those_o that_o be_v before_o they_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v immediate_o fill_v with_o confusion_n they_o make_v no_o long_a resistance_n after_o they_o be_v thus_o break_v in_o upon_o but_o have_v lose_v all_o order_n flee_v 34._o the_o roman_n pursue_v they_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n above_o 100000_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o spoil_n tent_n and_o carriage_n vote_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v not_o purloin_v to_o marius_n share_n which_o though_o so_o magnificent_a a_o present_n yet_o be_v general_o think_v less_o than_o his_o conduct_n deserve_v in_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n other_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o plunder_n and_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v they_o say_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o massilia_n hedge_v in_o their_o vineyard_n with_o the_o bone_n and_o that_o the_o ground_n enrich_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o putrefy_a body_n which_o be_v soak_v in_o with_o the_o rain_n of_o the_o follow_a winter_n yield_v at_o the_o season_n a_o prodigious_a crop_n which_o seem_v to_o confirm_v archilochus_n relation_n who_o say_v that_o the_o fallow_n be_v fat_v by_o they_o now_o it_o be_v a_o observation_n not_o improbable_a that_o extraordinary_a rain_n usual_o fall_v after_o great_a battle_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o some_o deity_n wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o pollute_a earth_n with_o shower_n from_o above_o or_o that_o blood_n and_o corruption_n steam_v forth_o a_o moist_a and_o gross_a vapour_n thicken_v the_o air_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o tenuity_n be_v subject_a to_o alteration_n arise_v general_o from_o the_o small_a cause_n 35._o after_o the_o battle_n marius_n choose_v out_o from_o among_o the_o barbarian_n spoil_n and_o arm_n those_o that_o be_v whole_a and_o handsome_a and_o that_o will_v make_v the_o great_a show_n in_o his_o triumph_n the_o rest_n he_o heap_v upon_o a_o large_a pile_n and_o offer_v a_o very_a splendid_a sacrifice_n whilst_o the_o army_n stand_v round_o about_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o garland_n himself_o attire_v as_o the_o fashion_n be_v on_o such_o occasion_n in_o a_o purple_a robe_n take_v a_o light_a torch_n and_o with_o both_o hand_n lift_v it_o up_o towards_o heaven_n be_v then_o go_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o pile_n when_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v espy_v with_o all_o haste_n come_v towards_o he_o on_o horseback_n whereupon_o every_o one_o remain_v in_o great_a silence_n and_o expectation_n when_o they_o come_v near_o they_o alight_v salute_v marius_n and_o bring_v he_o the_o news_n of_o his_o five_o consulship_n deliver_v he_o letter_n consulship_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n this_o give_v the_o addition_n of_o no_o small_a joy_n to_o the_o solemnity_n which_o the_o army_n express_v in_o a_o warlike_a kind_n of_o rejoice_v and_o acclamation_n and_o the_o officer_n again_o crown_v marius_n with_o a_o lawrel-wreath_n he_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o pile_n and_o finish_v his_o sacrifice_n 36._o but_o whatever_o it_o be_v which_o permit_v we_o not_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o prosperity_n pure_a and_o sincere_a but_o still_o interchange_n humane_a affair_n with_o the_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a whether_o fortune_n or_o providence_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n within_o a_o few_o day_n marius_n receive_v a_o account_n of_o his_o colleague_n catulus_n which_o as_o another_o cloud_n in_o this_o serenity_n and_o calm_v terrify_v rome_n with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o imminent_a storm_n catulus_n who_o march_v against_o the_o cimbri_n despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_o lest_o be_v compel_v to_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o several_a party_n he_o shall_v very_o much_o weaken_v himself_o with_o all_o expedition_n return_v to_o
the_o noble_a youth_n make_v bold_a in_o the_o senate_n to_o ask_v he_o what_o end_n be_v there_o of_o those_o evil_n and_o where_o he_o intend_v to_o stop_v we_o pray_v thou_o not_o say_v he_o to_o pardon_v such_o as_o thou_o have_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v but_o to_o free_v from_o doubt_n such_o as_o it_o have_v please_v thou_o to_o save_v sylla_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o who_o to_o spare_v why_o then_o say_v he_o tell_v we_o who_o thou_o will_v punish_v this_o sylla_n say_v he_o will_v do_v those_o last_o word_n as_o some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o be_v speak_v not_o by_o metellus_n but_o by_o offidius_fw-la one_o of_o sylla_n fawn_a companion_n immediate_o upon_o this_o without_o impart_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o magistracy_n sylla_n proscribe_v eighty_o person_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n stomach_v it_o after_o one_o day_n respite_n he_o post_v two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o more_o and_o on_o the_o three_o again_o as_o many_o in_o a_o harangue_n to_o the_o people_n on_o this_o occasion_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v put_v up_o as_o many_o name_n as_o he_o can_v think_v of_o and_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v his_o memory_n he_o shall_v hereafter_o proclaim_v he_o publish_v a_o edict_n likewise_o make_v death_n the_o punishment_n of_o humanity_n to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v dare_v to_o receive_v and_o cherish_v a_o outlaw_n without_o exception_n to_o brother_n son_n or_o parent_n and_o to_o he_o who_o shall_v slay_v any_o one_o proscribe_a person_n he_o ordain_v two_o talent_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o parricide_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o slave_n who_o have_v beat_v out_o the_o brain_n of_o his_o master_n or_o a_o son_n his_o father_n but_o what_o be_v most_o unjust_a of_o all_o he_o causeed_n the_o attainder_n to_o pass_v upon_o their_o son_n and_o son_n son_n and_o make_v open_a sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o they_o all_o nor_o reign_v the_o proscription_n only_o at_o rome_n but_o throughout_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n where_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v such_o as_o neither_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n nor_o sanctuary_n nor_o private_a house_n escape_v clear_a man_n be_v butcher_v in_o the_o embrace_n of_o their_o wife_n child_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o mother_n they_o who_o fall_v thus_o through_o public_a hatred_n or_o private_a spleen_n be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o suffer_v for_o their_o riches_n the_o assassin_n may_v safe_o say_v a_o fair_a house_n kill_v this_o man_n a_o garden_n that_o a_o three_o his_o hot_a bath_n quintus_fw-la aurelius_n a_o quiet_a peaceable_a man_n and_o one_o who_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o common_a calamity_n so_o far_o as_o to_o condole_v the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o come_v into_o the_o forum_n and_o find_v himself_o among_o those_o who_o be_v set_v up_o cry_v out_o woe_n be_v i_o my_o alban_n manor_n have_v inform_v against_o i_o he_o have_v not_o go_v far_o before_o he_o be_v dispatch_v by_o a_o ruffian_n send_v on_o that_o errand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n marius_n on_o the_o point_n of_o be_v take_v kill_v himself_o sylla_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o praeneste_n proceed_v judicial_o against_o each_o particular_a person_n till_o at_o last_o find_v it_o a_o work_n of_o too_o much_o time_n he_o coop_v they_o up_o close_o together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o all_o his_o host_n only_o except_v but_o he_o brave_a man_n scorn_v the_o obligation_n of_o life_n itself_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n plunge_v into_o the_o herd_n and_o submit_v willing_o to_o the_o stroke_n that_o of_o lucius_n catilina_n be_v a_o rare_a contrivance_n for_o before_o matter_n come_v to_o a_o issue_n have_v make_v away_o his_o brother_n he_o beseech_v sylla_n to_o clap_v he_o into_o the_o list_n of_o outlawry_n as_o live_v and_o be_v so_o wherefore_o catiline_n to_o return_v the_o kind_a office_n assassinate_v marius_n one_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n and_o bring_v the_o head_n to_o sylla_n as_o he_o be_v sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n then_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a water_n of_o apollo_n which_o be_v nigh_o wash_v his_o hand_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n beside_o matter_n of_o tragedy_n which_o give_v offence_n for_o sylla_n have_v declare_v himself_o dictator_n whereas_o that_o form_n of_o government_n have_v then_o be_v lay_v aside_o for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n pass_v on_o his_o behalf_n grant_v impunity_n for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o for_o the_o future_a entrust_v he_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n confiscation_n trasplant_n of_o colony_n erect_v and_o demolish_n of_o city_n take_v away_o of_o kingdom_n and_o bestow_v they_o at_o pleasure_n he_o manage_v the_o 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armenian_n and_o mede_n which_o tigranes_n send_v to_o mithridates_n these_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o vast_a number_n round_o they_o and_o can_v not_o believe_v any_o place_n of_o relief_n be_v leave_v they_o no_o not_o if_o lucullus_n have_v come_v up_o to_o their_o assistance_n demonax_n send_v by_o archelaus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o tell_v they_o of_o lucullas_n arrival_n but_o they_o disbelieved_a his_o report_n and_o think_v he_o come_v with_o forge_a news_n to_o comfort_v they_o at_o which_o time_n a_o fugitive_n boy_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v before_o they_o who_o be_v ask_v where_o lucullus_n be_v smile_v at_o their_o jest_n as_o he_o think_v but_o find_v they_o in_o earnest_n with_o his_o finger_n show_v they_o the_o roman_a camp_n upon_o which_o they_o take_v courage_n in_o the_o lake_n dascylitis_n they_o use_v vessel_n of_o a_o middling_a size_n the_o big_a whereof_o lucullus_n draw_v ashore_o and_o carry_v she_o in_o a_o wagon_n to_o the_o sea_n fill_v she_o with_o 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of_o their_o better_a education_n he_o real_o make_v they_o hostage_n and_o surety_n for_o their_o country_n however_o their_o father_n be_v wonderful_o please_v to_o see_v their_o child_n go_v daily_o to_o the_o school_n in_o good_a order_n handsome_o dress_v in_o fine_a long_a garment_n edge_v with_o purple_a and_o that_o sertorius_n pay_v a_o salary_n for_o their_o learning_n examine_v they_o often_o distribute_v reward_n to_o the_o most_o deserve_a and_o give_v they_o jewel_n to_o hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o golden_a boss_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v bullae_fw-la there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o spain_n that_o spaniard_n when_o a_o great_a commander_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n those_o who_o attend_v his_o person_n fight_v it_o out_o till_o they_o all_o die_v with_o he_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n call_v a_o offer_v or_o a_o pour_v out_o of_o blood_n in_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v few_o commander_n that_o have_v any_o considerable_a guard_n or_o 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