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blood_n great_a year_n young_a 368 4 5.6964 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06950 Markhams maister-peece, or, What doth a horse-man lacke containing all possible knowledge whatsoeuer which doth belong to any smith, farrier or horse-leech, touching the curing of all maner of diseases or sorrances in horses : drawne with great paine and most approued experience from the publique practise of all the forraine horse-marshals of Christendome and from the priuate practise of all the best farriers of this kingdome : being deuided into two bookes, the first containing all cures physicall, the second whatsoeuer belongeth to chirurgerie, with an addition of 130 most principall chapters and 340 most excellent medicines, receits and secrets worthy euery mans knowledge, neuer written of nor mentioned in any author before whatsoeuer : together with the true nature, vse, and qualitie of euerie simple spoken of through the whole worke : reade me, practise me, and admire me / written by Geruase Markham gentleman. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1610 (1610) STC 17376.5; ESTC S4777 291,300 517

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in_o summer_n in_o autumn_n and_o in_o winter_n other_o will_v have_v he_o only_o let_v blood_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n namely_o in_o may_n when_o he_o be_v turn_v to_o grass_n because_o then_o the_o blood_n begin_v to_o increase_v second_o in_o september_n that_o blond_n if_o it_o be_v inflame_v may_v then_o eevacuate_v and_o breathe_v forth_o and_o three_o in_o december_n to_o let_v go_v the_o gross_a and_o knotty_a blood_n which_o be_v breed_v by_o labour_n or_o careless_a keep_n other_o will_v have_v a_o horse_n to_o be_v let_v blood_n but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v only_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o grass_n allege_v this_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o let_v blood_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o new_a blood_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o old_a corrupt_a blood_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v inflame_v and_o so_o draw_v upon_o the_o horse_n some_o grievous_a sickness_n other_o will_v have_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n not_o above_o once_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n but_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n they_o will_v have_v he_o let_v blood_n at_o the_o least_o once_o every_o month_n allege_v that_o it_o will_v clear_v the_o sight_n comfort_v the_o brain_n &_o give_v he_o good_a appetite_n to_o his_o meat_n but_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o these_o opinion_n but_o be_v sound_n &_o good_a so_o the_o horse_n be_v young_a &_o in_o strength_n his_o blood_n increase_a but_o if_o he_o be_v old_a &_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o ebb_n than_o you_o can_v let_v blood_n too_o seldom_o now_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a a_o young_a horse_n shall_v be_v let_v blood_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o daily_a experience_n of_o the_o polander_n horse_n who_o be_v at_o liberty_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a instinct_n in_o themselves_o fail_v not_o once_o a_o year_n to_o let_v themselves_o blood_n yet_o we_o have_v diverse_a of_o our_o best_a farrier_n who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o horse_n let_v blood_n before_o there_o be_v urgent_a necessity_n lest_o the_o use_n of_o let_v blood_n bring_v a_o horse_n to_o a_o evil_a custom_n and_o draw_v on_o sickness_n unexpected_a but_o with_o that_o opinion_n i_o can_v agree_v because_o i_o hold_v it_o more_o virtue_n to_o prevent_v a_o danger_n before_o it_o come_v then_o to_o drive_v it_o away_o be_v present_a now_o that_o oft_o let_v of_o blood_n breed_v in_o a_o horse_n weakness_n and_o make_v the_o blood_n to_o resort_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n cloy_a the_o heart_n &_o entrail_n &_o make_v the_o outward_a part_n fat_a &_o unwieldy_a there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o let_v a_o horse_n blood_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n &_o the_o end_n of_o december_n at_o which_o time_n only_o i_o will_v have_v a_o horse_n let_v blood_n &_o no_o other_o shall_v be_v account_v oft_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n now_o for_o stallion_n the_o ancient_a farrier_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v they_o let_v blood_n because_o say_v they_o the_o cover_n of_o mare_n be_v as_o great_a a_o expense_n of_o blood_n as_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o one_o ounce_n of_o seed_n do_v countervail_v five_o ounce_n of_o blood_n &_o true_o i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n to_o but_o whereas_o they_o likewise_o advise_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o let_v gelding_n blood_n because_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o stone_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n to_o that_o i_o be_o much_o contrary_n because_o i_o have_v find_v it_o by_o continual_a experience_n that_o gelding_n do_v as_o oft_o die_v through_o the_o corruption_n &_o abundance_n of_o blood_n as_o horse_n nay_o &_o much_o more_o oft_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o want_v the_o help_n which_o horse_n have_v for_o purge_v their_o blood_n from_o uncleanness_n now_o in_o the_o let_n of_o horse_n blood_n every_o careful_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o respect_v the_o climate_n under_o which_o the_o horse_n be_v breed_v know_v that_o those_o horse_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o cold_a country_n have_v ever_o more_o blood_n than_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o hot_a then_o he_o must_v consider_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o will_v ever_o be_v the_o spring_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n both_o those_o time_n be_v most_o temperate_a neither_o exceed_v in_o heat_n nor_o in_o cold_a next_o he_o must_v regard_v the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n which_o will_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v so_o it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o horse_n awake_v from_o sleep_n but_o at_o least_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o then_o he_o must_v look_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o the_o sign_n be_v not_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o let_v blood_n next_o he_o must_v look_v to_o the_o horse_n age_n for_o if_o he_o be_v young_a &_o not_o come_v to_o his_o growth_n it_o will_v hinder_v his_o wax_a &_o if_o he_o be_v old_a and_o come_v to_o decrepidnes_n his_o blood_n have_v more_o need_n be_v repair_v then_o waste_v last_o he_o shall_v look_v to_o the_o horse_n strength_n and_o ancient_a custom_n and_o so_o according_o he_o shall_v deal_v with_o he_o observe_v that_o some_o horse_n may_v better_o spare_v two_o or_o three_o pound_n of_o blood_n than_o other_o some_o one_o pound_n now_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v speak_v touch_v ordinary_a &_o natural_a let_n of_o blood_n without_o compulsion_n of_o any_o sickness_n or_o disease_n but_o in_o case_n where_o sickness_n or_o infirmity_n crave_v this_o office_n of_o let_v blood_n there_o you_o shall_v neither_o respect_n climate_n season_n of_o the_o year_n time_n of_o the_o day_n sign_n age_n strength_n nor_o custom_n but_o set_v all_o aside_o apply_v yourself_o only_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o infirmity_n now_o the_o sign_n to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n stand_v in_o need_n to_o be_v let_v blood_n be_v these_o his_o eye_n will_v look_v red_a and_o his_o vein_n will_v swell_v more_o than_o ordinary_a also_o he_o will_v have_v a_o certain_a itch_n about_o his_o main_a and_o his_o tail_n and_o will_v be_v continual_o rub_v they_o and_o sometime_o will_v shed_v some_o of_o his_o hair_n also_o he_o will_v now_o and_o then_o pill_n about_o the_o root_n of_o his_o ear_n or_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o head-stale_a of_o the_o bridle_n lie_v his_o urine_n will_v be_v red_a and_o high_a colour_a and_o his_o dung_n will_v be_v black_a and_o hard_a also_o if_o he_o have_v red_a inflammation_n or_o little_a bubble_n on_o his_o back_n or_o do_v not_o digest_v his_o meat_n well_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o horse_n will_v be_v let_v blood_n or_o if_o he_o have_v any_o apparent_a sign_n of_o yellow_n in_o the_o white_n of_o his_o eye_n or_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n either_o upper_a or_o nether_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o will_v be_v let_v blood_n for_o after_o any_o of_o these_o sign_n do_v most_o common_o follow_v some_o one_o or_o other_o grievous_a sickness_n which_o to_o prevent_v be_v the_o true_a art_n of_o a_o skilful_a farrier_n now_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o when_o you_o intend_v to_o let_v a_o horse_n blood_n have_v leisure_n to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o you_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v thin_o dyet_v a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o he_o be_v let_v blood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o body_n may_v be_v quiet_a &_o not_o trouble_v with_o digestion_n now_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o let_v a_o horse_n blood_n you_o shall_v as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v let_v he_o stand_v upon_o even_a ground_n &_o if_o it_o be_v the_o neck_n vein_n which_o you_o will_v strike_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o small_a long_a cord_n with_o a_o noose_n and_o put_v it_o over_o the_o horse_n neck_n as_o close_o to_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o shoulder_n as_o you_o can_v there_o draw_v it_o a_o straight_a as_o be_v possible_a and_o then_o fasten_v it_o with_o a_o run_a knot_n and_o straight_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o vein_n to_o appear_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n even_o from_o the_o nether_a chap_n down_o the_o neck_n now_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o place_n where_o you_o be_v to_o strike_v the_o vein_n in_o be_v eever_n within_o 3_o finger_n or_o 4_o finger_n at_o the_o most_o of_o the_o nether_a chap_n as_o thus_o if_o your_o horse_n have_v a_o long_a fine_a thin_a neck_n and_o skin_n than_o you_o may_v strike_v the_o vein_n within_o three_o finger_n or_o less_o of_o the_o chap_n since_o the_o high_a be_v ever_o the_o better_a but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o short_a chub_n neck_n with_o a_o thick_a skin_n
his_o back_n with_o oil_n wine_n and_o nitre_n make_v warm_a and_o mingle_v together_o but_o the_o best_a cure_n according_a to_o our_o english_a practice_n be_v first_o to_o wash_v all_o the_o yard_n with_o white_a wine_n warm_v and_o then_o anoint_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o honey_n mix_v together_o and_o so_o put_v it_o up_o into_o the_o sheath_n &_o with_o a_o little_a bolster_n of_o canvas_n keep_v it_o from_o fall_v down_o and_o dress_v he_o thus_o once_o in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n until_o he_o be_v recover_v and_o in_o any_o case_n let_v his_o back_n be_v keep_v as_o warm_v as_o be_v possible_a both_o with_o cloth_n and_o a_o charge_n or_o plaster_v make_v of_o bolearmonicke_a egg_n wheat-flower_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la turpentine_n and_o vinegar_n or_o else_o lie_v next_o his_o back_n a_o wet_a sack_n or_o wet_a hay_n and_o a_o dry_a cloth_n over_o it_o and_o that_o will_v keep_v his_o back_n exceed_v warm_a chap._n 83._o of_o disease_n incident_a to_o mare_n and_o first_o of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o only_a disease_n incident_a to_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o mare_n as_o far_o four_o as_o our_o farrier_n be_v experience_v be_v barrenness_n which_o may_v proceed_v from_o diverse_a cause_n as_o through_o the_o untemperatnesse_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v either_o two_o hot_a and_o fiery_a or_o two_o cold_a and_o moist_a or_o too_o dry_a or_o else_o too_o short_a or_o too_o narrow_a or_o have_v the_o neck_n thereof_o turn_v awry_o or_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o obstruction_n or_o stop_v in_o the_o matrixe_n or_o in_o that_o the_o mare_n be_v too_o fat_a or_o too_o lean_a and_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a cause_n now_o the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v a_o good_a handful_n of_o leek_n and_o stamp_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n with_o four_o or_o five_o spoonful_n of_o wine_n than_o put_v thereunto_o twelve_o fly_n call_v cantharides_n then_o strain_v they_o altogether_o with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o serve_v the_o mare_n therewith_o two_o day_n together_o by_o pour_v the_o same_o into_o her_o nature_n with_o a_o glister-pipe_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o day_n next_o follow_v offer_v the_o horse_n unto_o she_o that_o shall_v cover_v she_o and_o after_o she_o be_v cover_v wash_v her_o nature_n twice_o together_o with_o cold_a water_n there_o be_v other_o which_o use_v to_o take_v of_o nitrum_fw-la of_o sparrow_n dung_n and_o of_o turpentine_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n well_o wrought_v together_o and_o make_v like_o a_o suppositary_a and_o put_v that_o into_o her_o nature_n and_o it_o will_v cause_v she_o both_o to_o desire_v the_o horse_n and_o also_o to_o conceive_v there_o be_v some_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o put_v a_o nettle_n into_o the_o horse_n mouth_n that_o shall_v cover_v she_o of_o all_o which_o let_v only_a experience_n be_v your_o warrantise_n chap._n 84._o of_o the_o pestilent_a consumption_n in_o mare_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a pestilent_a consumption_n incident_a to_o mare_n when_o they_o be_v with_o foal_n proceed_v from_o cold_a phlegm_n gather_v by_o raw_a foggy_a food_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o kidney_n do_v oppress_v the_o matrixe_v and_o make_v the_o mare_n consume_v &_o pine_v away_o so_o that_o if_o she_o be_v not_o holpen_v she_o will_v want_v strength_n to_o foal_n her_o foal_n the_o sign_n be_v a_o sudden_a leanness_n and_o a_o droop_a of_o spirit_n with_o much_o dislike_n of_o meat_n and_o a_o continual_a desire_n to_o be_v lay_v the_o cure_n be_v to_o pour_v into_o her_o nosthrel_n three_o pint_n of_o fish_n brine_n call_v garume_n three_o or_o four_o morning_n together_o and_o if_o the_o grief_n be_v very_o great_a then_o to_o take_v five_o pint_n and_o it_o will_v make_v she_o vent_v all_o phlegm_n at_o her_o nosthrel_n chap._n 85._o of_o the_o rage_n of_o love_n in_o mare_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o of_o our_o english_a farrier_n that_o mare_n be_v proud_o &_o high_o keep_v will_v at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n when_o their_o blood_n begin_v to_o wax_v warm_a if_o they_o chance_v when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o water_n to_o see_v their_o own_o shadow_n therein_o that_o present_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o extreme_a love_n therewith_o and_o from_o that_o love_n into_o such_o a_o hot_a rage_n that_o they_o will_v forget_v either_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o never_o cease_v run_v about_o the_o pasture_n gaze_v strange_o and_o look_v oft_o both_o about_o and_o behind_o they_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o folly_n be_v present_o to_o lead_v the_o mare_n to_o the_o water_n again_o and_o there_o to_o let_v she_o see_v herself_o as_o before_o and_o that_o second_o sight_n will_v utrer_o extinguish_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o first_o and_o to_o take_v away_o her_o folly_n chap._n 86._o of_o mare_n which_o cast_v their_o foal_v the_o occasion_n why_o mare_n cast_v their_o foal_v that_o be_v to_o foal_n they_o either_o before_o their_o time_n or_o dead_a be_v very_o many_o as_o strain_n stroke_n intemperate_a riding_n rushing_n hard_o wintr_v or_o too_o great_a fatness_n and_o such_o like_a now_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o this_o aborsment_n or_o untimely_o cast_v of_o a_o foal_n be_v most_o dangerous_a to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mare_n for_o nature_n be_v as_o it_o be_v detain_v from_o her_o true_a and_o perfect_a custom_n which_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o health_n can_v choose_v but_o give_v way_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v death_n and_o mortality_n and_o the_o body_n and_o pore_n be_v set_v open_a to_o the_o air_n before_o it_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o cold_a can_v choose_v but_o be_v suffocate_v with_o unwholesome_a vapour_n if_o therefore_o you_o have_v a_o mare_n at_o any_o time_n which_o do_v cast_v her_o foal_n and_o withal_o fall_v sick_a upon_o the_o same_o you_o shall_v present_o take_v she_o into_o the_o house_n and_o set_v she_o up_o very_o warm_a then_o give_v she_o two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n dyapente_v well_o brew_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o strong_a sack_n and_o feed_v she_o with_o sweet_a hay_n and_o warm_a mash_n for_o at_o least_o a_o week_n after_o chap._n 87._o of_o mare_n that_o be_v hard_a of_o foal_v if_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o mischance_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o passage_n or_o other_o conduit_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v so_o straighten_a that_o the_o mare_n can_v foal_n and_o so_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o her_o life_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a that_o you_o help_v she_o by_o hold_v and_o stop_v her_o nosthrel_n with_o your_o hand_n in_o a_o gentle_a manner_n that_o her_o breath_n may_v not_o have_v passage_n and_o she_o will_v foal_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o ease_n and_o much_o soon_o and_o sure_o the_o pain_n be_v nothing_o because_o a_o mare_n always_o foal_v stand_v now_o if_o at_o any_o time_n when_o your_o mare_n have_v foal_v she_o can_v avoid_v her_o secundine_a which_o be_v the_o skin_n wherein_o the_o foal_n be_v wrap_v in_o that_o natural_a manner_n as_o she_o ought_v you_o shall_v then_o take_v a_o good_a handful_n or_o two_o of_o fennel_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n then_o take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o that_o and_o another_o half_a pint_n of_o old_a wine_n and_o put_v thereto_o a_o four_o part_n of_o oil_n and_o mingle_v they_o altogether_o over_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v but_o lukewarm_a pour_v it_o into_o the_o mare_n nosthrel_n and_o hold_v her_o nosthrel_n close_o with_o your_o hand_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o pretty_a while_n after_o and_o no_o question_n but_o she_o will_v void_a her_o secundine_a present_o chap._n 88_o of_o make_v a_o mare_n to_o cast_v her_o foal_n if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o will_v have_v your_o mare_n to_o cast_v her_o foal_n as_o have_v present_a occasion_n to_o use_v she_o or_o in_o that_o the_o foal_n be_v not_o worthy_o inought_z beget_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o pottle_n of_o new_a milk_n and_o two_o handful_n of_o savin_n chop_v and_o bruise_v and_o put_v they_o together_o boil_v they_o till_o one_o half_a be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o very_o hard_a and_o give_v it_o the_o mare_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v then_o present_o gallop_v she_o a_o good_a pace_n than_o set_v she_o up_o do_v thus_o two_o morning_n and_o before_o the_o three_o she_o will_v have_v cast_v her_o foal_n other_o use_n with_o their_o hand_n to_o kill_v the_o foal_n in_o the_o mare_n belly_n but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o former_a medicine_n be_v more_o sufficient_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o mare_n now_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o horse_n and_o
stiffness_n in_o the_o joint_n or_o for_o tire_v then_o he_o have_v four_o vein_n about_o the_o cronet_n of_o his_o hoof_n &_o be_v call_v the_o cronet_n vein_n and_o be_v open_v for_o founder_v in_o the_o foot_n or_o for_o ringbone_n then_o he_o have_v four_o vein_n within_o his_o four_o hoof_n run_v about_o his_o toe_n &_o be_v call_v the_o foot_n vein_n and_o be_v only_o open_v for_o founder_v or_o frettize_v in_o the_o foot_n he_o have_v then_o two_o main_a great_a vein_n which_o descend_v down_o from_o his_o stone_n alongst_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o thigh_n to_o his_o cambrell_n &_o be_v call_v the_o kidney_n vein_n which_o only_o be_v open_v for_o disease_n in_o the_o kidney_n he_o have_v then_o two_o other_o vein_n which_o descend_v from_o above_o the_o hinder_a cambrel_n all_o alongst_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hinder_a leg_n down_o to_o the_o fetlock_n &_o be_v call_v the_o spaven_n vein_n which_o be_v open_v for_o the_o blood_n spaven_n only_o he_o have_v then_o 2_o vein_n in_o his_o flank_n which_o be_v call_v the_o flank_n vein_n &_o be_v open_v for_o any_o grief_n in_o the_o r●ines_n or_o fillet_n he_o have_v then_o 2_o vein_n in_o his_o hinder_a haunch_n call_v the_o haunch_n vein_n &_o be_v open_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o such_o like_a then_o he_o have_v two_o vein_n which_o run_v alongst_o his_o side_n even_o from_o the_o elbow_n of_o the_o forelegge_a unto_o the_o flank_n &_o be_v call_v the_o spur_n vein_n &_o be_v open_v for_o founder_v or_o spur-galling_a last_o he_o have_v one_o single_a vein_n in_o his_o tail_n which_o be_v call_v the_o tail_n vein_n &_o be_v open_v for_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n or_o any_o manginesse_n so_o there_o be_v in_o a_o horse_n body_n of_o principal_a vein_n which_o upon_o occasion_n must_v be_v open_v just_a 37._o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o this_o figure_n which_o be_v the_o true_a anatomy_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a vein_n &_o other_o within_o a_o horse_n body_n where_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o letter_n a_o show_v the_o temple_n vein_n b_o the_o eye_n vein_n c_o the_o palate_n vein_n d_o the_o neck_n vein_n e_o the_o breast_n vein_n f_o the_o plat_n vein_n g_o the_o shank_n vein_n h_n the_o cronet_n vein_n i_o the_o hoof_n vein_n k_o the_o spur_n vein_n l_o the_o kidney_n vein_n m_o the_o spaven_n vein_n n_o the_o flank_n vein_n o_o the_o haunch_n vein_n p_o the_o tail_n vein_n &_o q_n the_o fetlock_a vein_n now_o for_o the_o other_o small_a thread_n or_o vein_n which_o as_o it_o be_v overspread_v the_o whole_a body_n because_o nature_n will_v allow_v no_o part_n or_o member_n to_o be_v empty_a or_o void_a of_o blood_n they_o be_v also_o vein_n derive_v from_o the_o other_o main_a great_a vein_n yet_o of_o no_o efficacy_n or_o force_n but_o such_o as_o upon_o any_o necessary_a incision_n may_v very_o well_o be_v cut_v asunder_o without_o any_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o other_o danger_n but_o for_o the_o other_o master_n vein_n they_o may_v not_o be_v cut_v but_o with_o great_a peril_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o vein_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o heat_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o sinew_n in_o a_o horse_n body_n touch_v the_o sinew_n within_o a_o horse_n body_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o from_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a fountain_n or_o well_o spring_n of_o sinew_n whatsoever_o there_o be_v derive_v one_o great_a main_a sinew_n or_o tendant_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o back_n bone_n do_v extend_v itself_o even_o to_o the_o nethermost_a joint_n in_o the_o horse_n strunt_n from_o this_o main_a sinew_n be_v derive_v two_o small_a branch_n which_o pass_v through_o certain_a hole_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o horse_n skull_n run_v down_o alongst_o the_o horse_n cheek_n even_o to_o the_o point_n of_o his_o nosthrel_n then_o have_v he_o two_o other_o branch_n which_o pass_v through_o certain_a hole_n in_o his_o nether_a chap_n knit_v that_o and_o the_o upper_a together_o and_o so_o run_v down_o by_o his_o great_a tooth_n and_o meet_v just_a below_o his_o nether_a lip_n then_o have_v he_o twenty_o eight_o small_a thread_n which_o run_v through_o so_o many_o small_a hole_n in_o the_o seven_o bone_n of_o his_o neck_n knit_v they_o fast_o together_o so_o likewise_o have_v he_o small_a thread_n which_o run_v through_o small_a hole_n knit_v all_o his_o chine_n even_o to_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o his_o strunt_n fast_o together_o the_o number_n whereof_o be_v infinite_a and_o uncertain_a then_o have_v he_o two_o main_a great_a sinew_n which_o extend_v themselves_o over_o both_o the_o spade_n bone_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n and_o run_v down_o into_o the_o forelegge_n even_o into_o the_o coffin_n of_o the_o hove_n and_o knit_v every_o joint_a fast_n and_o substantial_o together_o then_o have_v he_o two_o other_o main_a sinew_n which_o come_v through_o two_o hole_n in_o the_o great_a columell_n or_o flat_a bone_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o huckell_n do_v extend_v themselves_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n down_o both_o the_o hinder_a leg_n even_o within_o the_o coffin_n of_o the_o hoof_n also_o and_o bind_v all_o these_o several_a joint_n fast_o and_o strong_o together_o now_o last_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o from_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o horse_n neck_n unto_o the_o flat_a columell_n or_o huckell_n bone_n do_v extend_v one_o great_a broad_a sinew_n of_o three_o inch_n broad_a be_v of_o one_o only_a thick_a and_o smooth_a substance_n without_o any_o one_o thread_n or_o branch_n derive_v from_o it_o which_o not_o only_o hold_v together_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n but_o also_o cover_v all_o the_o horse_n chine_n quite_o over_o and_o this_o of_o the_o common_a farrier_n be_v call_v pax-waxe_n so_o that_o a_o horse_n have_v in_o all_o of_o main_a and_o principal_a sinew_n from_o whence_o a_o world_n of_o other_o sinew_n be_v derive_v just_a 38._o as_o you_o may_v more_o plain_o perceive_v by_o this_o picture_n which_o be_v the_o perfect_a anatomy_n of_o all_o the_o sinew_n within_o a_o horse_n body_n and_o how_o they_o be_v divide_v chap._n 4._o of_o the_o number_n and_o situation_n of_o bone_n in_o a_o horse_n body_n first_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o every_o horse_n or_o ox_n have_v in_o his_o whole_a body_n just_a 170_o several_a bone_n and_o no_o more_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o head_n two_o bone_n from_o the_o forehead_n to_o the_o nose_n two_o bone_n his_o nether_a jaw_n two_o bone_n of_o foretooth_n 12._o of_o tusk_n 4._o of_o grinder_n 24._o from_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o spade-bone_n seven_o from_o the_o spade-bone_n to_o the_o huckel_n bone_n eight_o from_o the_o huckell_n bone_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n seven_o then_o be_v there_o the_o great_a broad_a hinder_v bone_n which_o have_v twelve_o seam_n or_o joint_n in_o it_o then_o be_v there_o the_o two_o spade-bone_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o forcel_n or_o canel_n bone_n other_o 2_o bons_fw-fr called_z the_o marrowbone_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o first_o joint_n above_o the_o leg_n other_o two_o bone_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o knee_n two_o call_v the_o thigh_n bone_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o pastern_n other_o two_o call_v the_o shank_n bone_n and_o from_o thence_o downward_o into_o the_o hove_n be_v in_o all_o 16._o little_a bone_n then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a bone_n in_o the_o horse_n breast_n whereunto_o be_v fasten_v 36._o rib_n great_a and_o small_a and_o to_o the_o columel_n behind_o be_v two_o bone_n and_o from_o the_o molair_n to_o the_o joint_n other_o two_o bone_n and_o also_o two_o bone_n towards_o the_o rib_n from_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o houghe_n unto_o the_o leg_n be_v two_o small_a bone_n and_o from_o the_o leg_n to_o the_o two_o focil_n of_o the_o leg_n other_o two_o little_a bone_n and_o from_o the_o pastern_n into_o the_o hoof_n sixteen_o little_a bone_n all_o which_o and_o their_o several_a situation_n you_o shall_v more_o plain_o behold_v in_o this_o picture_n which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a anatomy_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v simple_o compound_v together_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o demonstration_n chap._n 5._o how_o and_o when_o a_o horse_n shall_v be_v let_v blood_n the_o end_n whereof_o and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o necessity_n the_o ancient_a farrier_n and_o those_o of_o these_o present_a time_n be_v at_o great_a difference_n touch_v the_o let_n of_o a_o horse_n blood_n for_o some_o will_v have_v he_o let_v blood_n four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o spring_n
dispose_v as_o thus_o that_o horse_n in_o who_o blood_n have_v the_o great_a predominance_n &_o may_v be_v call_v a_o horse_n sanguine_fw-la be_v bright_a bay_n of_o colour_n and_o in_o disposition_n pleasant_a nimble_a and_o of_o temperate_a or_o moderate_a motion_n that_o horse_n in_o who_o phlegm_n have_v the_o great_a dominion_n and_o may_v be_v call_v a_o phlegmatic_a horse_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o milk_n white_a colour_n and_o so_o consequent_o slow_a dull_a and_o heavy_a if_o choler_n bear_v the_o great_a rule_n in_o his_o constitution_n then_o be_v his_o colour_n common_o a_o bright_a sorrel_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o disposition_n hot_a fiery_a and_o of_o little_a strength_n last_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v get_v power_n above_o the_o other_o element_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o melancholy_a horse_n then_o be_v his_o colour_n common_o a_o mouse_n dun_a and_o his_o disposition_n cowardly_a faint_a and_o slothful_a but_o because_o these_o particularity_n be_v proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o complexion_n of_o horse_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o speak_v more_o large_o hereafter_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o any_o great_a relation_n only_o i_o give_v you_o thus_o much_o in_o conclusion_n to_o understand_v that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o aforesaid_a humour_n have_v his_o proper_a use_n or_o end_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v as_o thus_o blood_n serve_v most_o proper_o to_o nourish_v the_o body_n fleame_z give_v motion_n to_o the_o joint_n choler_n provoke_v the_o avoidance_n of_o excrement_n and_o melancholy_a beget_v a_o appetite_n or_o longing_n to_o his_o meat_n now_o during_o the_o time_n that_o these_o humour_n do_v possess_v their_o natural_a quality_n so_o long_o they_o be_v wholesome_a and_o be_v call_v by_o their_o simple_a name_n without_o gloss_n or_o addition_n but_o if_o by_o any_o mischance_n they_o be_v disorder_v or_o corrupt_v than_o they_o be_v unwholesome_a and_o be_v no_o long_o call_v by_o their_o simple_a name_n but_o have_v other_o epitheton_n annex_v unto_o they_o as_o melancholy_a blood_n salt_n fleame_z choler_n adust_a or_o burn_a choler_n and_o fret_v melancholy_a whereof_o proceed_v many_o pestilent_a and_o dangerous_a disease_n as_o shall_v be_v at_o large_a declare_v hereafter_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o state_n of_o humour_n chap._n 5._o of_o member_n and_o their_o several_a kind_n touch_v member_n which_o be_v the_o four_o main_a instrument_n in_o this_o great_a fabric_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n they_o be_v by_o schoolman_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v call_v similaria_fw-la which_o be_v like_a semblable_a or_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o other_o be_v call_v instrumental_a and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o member_n alike_o be_v those_o which_o be_v separate_v or_o distribute_v into_o part_n yet_o every_o part_n thereof_o be_v alike_o in_o substance_n to_o the_o whole_a neither_o alter_n in_o definition_n appellation_n or_o nature_n as_o flesh_n bone_n sinew_n and_o such_o like_a for_o flesh_n be_v cut_v or_o incise_v into_o many_o part_n yet_o be_v every_o part_n still_o flesh_n so_o repute_v and_o so_o call_v as_o well_o as_o when_o it_o be_v in_o combination_n altogether_o and_o as_o of_o this_o so_o likewise_o may_v it_o be_v say_v of_o bone_n sinew_n and_o their_o like_a now_o for_o member_n instrumental_a they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v make_v of_o part_n semblable_a and_o divide_v into_o part_n yet_o the_o part_n be_v not_o alike_o neither_o have_v all_o one_o name_n with_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o head_n leg_n foot_n and_o such_o like_a for_o every_o part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v not_o call_v the_o head_n nor_o every_o part_n of_o the_o leg_n the_o leg_n but_o have_v other_o appellation_n as_o the_o brow_n the_o temple_n the_o knee_n the_o feetlocke_n and_o so_o forth_o now_o these_o instrumental_a member_n in_o do_v of_o their_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v of_o much_o more_o perfection_n than_o the_o semblable_a member_n wherefore_o schoolman_n have_v make_v among_o these_o instrumental_a member_n four_a sovereign_n or_o prince_n above_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o which_o the_o first_o three_o be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o singular_a body_n and_o the_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a kind_n the_o first_o three_o give_v motion_n and_o agitation_n to_o the_o body_n the_o four_o generation_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o succee_a age_n now_o from_o these_o principal_a member_n like_o branch_n from_o a_o well_o grow_v tree_n do_v spring_v other_o member_n which_o do_v they_o service_n as_o from_o the_o brain_n spring_v sinew_n who_o office_n be_v feel_v from_o the_o heart_n artery_n who_o office_n be_v sprightinesse_n and_o lively_a hood_n from_o the_o liver_n vein_n who_o office_n be_v warmth_n and_o strength_n and_o from_o the_o stone_n the_o seed_n vessel_n who_o office_n be_v procreation_n and_o increase_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o from_o those_o do_v likewise_o proceed_v a_o world_n of_o other_o member_n as_o tendant_o ligament_n lung_n spl●ene_n gut_n and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n then_o to_o the_o physician_n though_o most_o necessary_a for_o both_o i_o be_o her●_n to_o advertise_v every_o studious_a reader_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o meddle_v with_o any_o member_n about_o a_o horse_n that_o he_o turn_v to_o the_o second_o book_n in_o this_o volume_n which_o treat_v only_o of_o surgery_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o find_v every_o member_n and_o lineament_n in_o a_o horse_n but_o also_o the_o true_a anatomy_n so_o lively_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o want_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o his_o understanding_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o this_o place_n of_o member_n chap._n 6._o of_o power_n and_o how_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v govern_v by_o they_o powers_z which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v virtue_n or_o principal_a faculty_n and_o do_v govern_v and_o control_v both_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o have_v the_o five_o place_n in_o this_o work_n be_v in_o number_n three_o that_o be_v the_o power_n animal_n the_o power_n vital_a and_o the_o power_n natural_a the_o power_n animal_n be_v a_o virtue_n incident_a to_o the_o brain_n which_o through_o the_o sinew_n come_v like_o little_a conduit_n pipe_n from_o the_o brain_n distribute_v feeling_n and_o move_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o power_n vital_a be_v a_o virtue_n belong_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o do_v give_v life_n and_o spirit_n to_o all_o the_o body_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a fountain_n of_o natural_a heat_n carry_v in_o their_o little_a channel_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o air_n and_o spiritual_a blood_n which_o make_v it_o full_a of_o lightness_n and_o alacrity_n the_o power_n natural_a be_v a_o virtue_n belong_v to_o the_o liver_n which_o give_v nourishment_n unto_o all_o the_o body_n and_o to_o every_o part_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o do_v likewise_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n like_o great_a conduit_n carry_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n into_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n beside_o the_o power_n natural_a contain_v four_o other_o virtue_n that_o be_v the_o virtue_n attractive_a which_o draw_v food_n meet_v to_o sustain_v the_o body_n the_o virtue_n retentive_a by_o which_o it_o retain_v and_o keep_v the_o food_n receive_v the_o virtue_n disgestive_a whereby_o it_o concoct_v and_o digest_v the_o same_o and_o last_o the_o virtue_n expulsive_a by_o which_o it_o expel_v excrement_n and_o superfluity_n thus_o these_o power_n or_o virtue_n be_v of_o no_o less_o validity_n than_o you_o perceive_v by_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o duty_n of_o every_o good_a horseleech_n to_o have_v a_o most_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a respect_n unto_o they_o for_o if_o any_o of_o they_o fail_v the_o horse_n can_v live_v therefore_o whensoever_o you_o see_v that_o either_o your_o horse_n refuse_v his_o food_n or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o retain_v and_o keep_v his_o foody_a but_o cast_v it_o up_o again_o or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o digest_v his_o food_n but_o keep_v it_o corrupt_o in_o his_o stomach_n or_o that_o he_o can_v not_o void_a his_o excrement_n in_o a_o natural_a manner_n but_o hold_v it_o burn_v in_o his_o body_n take_v they_o for_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o mortal_a sickness_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o power_n or_o virtue_n chap._n 7._o of_o action_n or_o operation_n and_o whereto_o they_o belong_v as_o touch_v action_n or_o operation_n which_o be_v the_o six_o column_n
but_o if_o it_o be_v full_o raw_a corrupt_a and_o unclean_a or_o if_o he_o eat_v tare_n fitches_n rye_n or_o barley_n then_o must_v he_o needs_o be_v unsound_a and_o full_a of_o infirmity_n therefore_o the_o farrier_n shall_v be_v careful_a to_o keep_v he_o from_o all_o such_o foode_n as_o breed_v naughty_a evil_a blood_n as_o for_o his_o water_n the_o more_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o muddy_a thick_a and_o pleasant_a so_o much_o the_o more_o unhealthful_a now_o for_o his_o move_a and_o rest_n that_o be_v either_o his_o travel_n or_o stand_v still_o which_o be_v the_o three_o thing_n not_o natural_a in_o a_o horse_n composition_n doubtless_o they_o be_v great_a preserver_n of_o a_o horse_n health_n for_o as_o moderate_a exercise_n dissolve_v gross_a humour_n engender_v appetite_n and_o add_v strength_n unto_o the_o limb_n so_o likewise_o indifferent_a rest_n cause_v digestion_n comfort_v the_o sinew_n &_o make_v the_o heart_n cheerful_a against_o ensue_a labour_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n immoderate_a travel_n or_o exercise_n when_o a_o horse_n be_v ride_v beyond_o his_o strength_n breed_v many_o dangerous_a &_o mortal_a sickness_n as_o the_o founder_v in_o the_o body_n the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o liver_n melt_a grease_n and_o such_o like_a beside_o the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n manginesse_n farrye_o and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o inward_a disease_n crave_v strong_a purge_n and_o the_o outward_a sharp_a and_o correde_n medicine_n immoderate_a rest_n which_o be_v when_o a_o horse_n do_v stand_v long_o still_o without_o any_o exercise_n feed_v foul_a and_o gross_o be_v as_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o a_o horse_n health_n as_o the_o other_o for_o it_o congregate_v &_o bind_v together_o all_o sort_n of_o ill_a humour_n breed_v corruption_n in_o the_o blood_n rottenness_n in_o the_o flesh_n &_o general_o as_o many_o disease_n as_o any_o ill_a diet_n whatsoever_o the_o sleep_n or_o watch_v of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o four_o thing_n in_o our_o composition_n be_v so_o necessary_a a_o comfort_n to_o a_o horse_n that_o he_o can_v live_v without_o it_o it_o be_v the_o great_a mover_n of_o digestion_n and_o so_o consequent_o give_v comfort_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o while_o a_o horse_n sleep_v the_o power_n animal_n do_v take_v their_o rest_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v overweary_v and_o neither_o able_a to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n nor_o to_o continue_v their_o action_n and_o operation_n which_o be_v the_o give_v of_o feeling_n and_o move_v only_o &_o whilst_o a_o horse_n do_v sleep_v the_o power_n natural_a have_v more_o liberty_n to_o do_v their_o work_n in_o concoct_v the_o meat_n and_o comfort_v the_o body_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o account_v sleep_n to_o be_v the_o only_o quiet_v of_o the_o sense_n ordain_v by_o nature_n to_o engender_v strength_n sleep_n be_v beget_v by_o sweet_a fatty_a and_o gross_a vapour_n &_o not_o by_o their_o contrary_n which_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n with_o the_o coldness_n of_o which_o brain_n those_o vapour_n be_v congeal_v and_o thicken_v together_o do_v stop_v the_o pipe_n of_o the_o sensitive_a spirit_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n to_o give_v the_o body_n feeling_n &_o move_v whereby_o the_o body_n at_o that_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o those_o motion_n and_o according_a as_o those_o vapour_n do_v more_o or_o less_o fill_v the_o pipe_n so_o be_v the_o horse_n sleep_v more_o or_o less_o find_v and_o undisturbed_a but_o when_o this_o sleep_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n grow_v into_o excess_n and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v a_o horse_n to_o sleep_v beyond_o both_o nature_n and_o custom_n than_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o such_o sleep_n come_v from_o a_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v a_o sign_n either_o of_o lethargy_n and_o a_o numbness_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o else_o that_o he_o have_v some_o inward_a grief_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o limb_n when_o he_o stand_v which_o be_v ease_v by_o lie_v make_v he_o covet_v a_o continual_a rest_n and_o sleep_v now_o for_o the_o watch_n of_o a_o horse_n because_o it_o be_v the_o mere_a contrary_n to_o sleep_v there_o needs_o little_a to_o be_v say_v more_o than_o this_o that_o as_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o one_o show_v the_o want_n of_o the_o other_o so_o the_o unnatural_a work_n of_o either_o show_v the_o evil_a state_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n and_o give_v the_o farrier_n warning_n to_o expect_v ensue_a sickness_n now_o for_o emptiness_n and_o fullness_n which_o be_v the_o five_o not_o natural_a compositor_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v only_o a_o add_v to_o and_o a_o take_n away_o some_o farrier_n have_v hold_v opinion_n that_o all_o physic_n belong_v to_o a_o horse_n body_n consist_v in_o they_o two_o only_a and_o true_o i_o be_o of_o this_o mind_n that_o whosoever_o can_v take_v away_o corruption_n and_o add_v perfection_n shall_v without_o doubt_n ever_o keep_v a_o able_a and_o substantial_a body_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n of_o this_o fullness_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o fullness_n by_o excess_n of_o humour_n the_o other_o fullness_n by_o excess_n of_o meat_n either_o of_o which_o perturb_v the_o spirit_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o sickness_n again_o excess_n of_o humour_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o a_o equal_a increase_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o humour_n gather_v together_o and_o the_o other_o a_o particular_a excess_n either_o of_o too_o much_o melancholy_n fleame_z or_o other_o waterish_a humour_n whatsoever_o the_o first_o be_v term_v a_o abundance_n of_o humour_n the_o latter_a a_o excess_n of_o evil_a juice_n or_o nutriment_n last_o their_o fullness_n in_o quantity_n and_o fullness_n in_o quality_n fullness_n in_o quantity_n be_v when_o a_o horse_n be_v full_a of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o simple_a humour_n fullness_n in_o quality_n be_v when_o any_o of_o those_o humour_n be_v too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a too_o gross_a or_o too_o thin_a now_o for_o emptiness_n as_o all_o disease_n of_o fullness_n must_v be_v cure_v by_o it_o only_o so_o all_o disease_n of_o emptiness_n must_v be_v heal_v by_o fullness_n as_o by_o take_v of_o blood_n by_o purge_n friction_n scarification_n box_v sweat_a bathe_v and_o a_o world_n of_o such_o like_a as_o shall_v be_v very_o large_o set_v forth_o hereafter_o last_o touch_v the_o affection_n of_o a_o horse_n mind_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n do_v stretch_v so_o far_o they_o have_v sense_n and_o feel_n of_o affection_n as_o namely_o to_o love_v to_o hate_v to_o be_v angry_a to_o rejoice_v to_o be_v sorry_a and_o to_o fear_v for_o all_o which_o there_o need_v no_o great_a apology_n since_o we_o have_v it_o in_o daily_a experience_n as_o who_o see_v not_o the_o love_n of_o some_o horse_n to_o their_o keeper_n their_o hate_n to_o stranger_n their_o anger_n in_o their_o fight_n their_o joy_n in_o their_o pride_n &_o woo_n their_o sorrow_n in_o their_o sickness_n and_o their_o fear_n unto_o their_o rider_n now_o these_o affection_n since_o many_o time_n they_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o strange_a motion_n in_o the_o body_n therefore_o they_o ought_v careful_o to_o be_v look_v unto_o by_o the_o farrier_n and_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o over-oppressed_n with_o any_o of_o they_o especial_o fear_v and_o hatred_n the_o first_o whereof_o compel_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o fly_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o outward_a without_o sense_n or_o feeling_n and_o the_o latter_a make_v he_o to_o be_v unquiet_a fierce_a and_o rage_a both_o together_o breed_v distemperature_n in_o a_o horse_n and_o those_o distemperature_n engender_v mortal_a sickness_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o these_o six_o thing_n be_v hold_v not_o natural_a in_o a_o horse_n composition_n chap._n 10_o of_o horse_n complexion_n have_v speak_v of_o who_o thirteen_o natural_a and_o not_o natural_a thing_n whereof_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v compound_v we_o will_v now_o in_o a_o somewhat_o more_o particular_a manner_n speak_v of_o the_o complexion_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o necessary_a face_n that_o a_o farrier_n can_v behold_v both_o for_o the_o judge_a of_o a_o horse_n infirmity_n and_o also_o for_o the_o true_a compound_v of_o his_o medicine_n for_o every_o disease_n therefore_o you_o shall_v first_o understand_v that_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o horse_n you_o shall_v ever_o judge_v his_o complexion_n for_o look_v which_o of_o the_o element_n be_v most_o predominant_a in_o he_o from_o that_o element_n we_o draw_v his_o complexion_n as_o thus_o if_o he_o participate_v more_o of_o the_o fire_n then_o of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o element_n than_o we_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v a_o choleric_a horse_n
grief_n be_v in_o his_o forelegge_n but_o if_o he_o go_v only_o weak_a behind_o then_o be_v the_o grief_n in_o his_o hinder_a leg_n only_o if_o a_o horse_n desire_v extraordinary_o to_o lie_v down_o on_o his_o right_a side_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o liver_n if_o on_o the_o left_a side_n then_o of_o a_o disease_a spleen_n if_o he_o be_v oft_o up_o and_o down_o find_v no_o rest_n than_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o bott_n worm_n colic_n or_o gripe_v in_o the_o belly_n if_o when_o he_o be_v down_o he_o spread_v himself_o abroad_o it_o show_v the_o dropsy_n if_o he_o groan_v when_o he_o be_v down_o it_o show_v either_o a_o sick_a spleen_n moist_a yellow_n colic_n bot_n or_o film_n break_v if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v when_o he_o be_v down_o than_o either_o mortal_a weakness_n founder_v in_o the_o body_n or_o leg_n to_o be_v trouble_v with_o much_o wind_n be_v a_o sign_n either_o of_o grief_n in_o the_o spleen_n or_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n if_o a_o horse_n forsake_v his_o meat_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n either_o of_o a_o fever_n headache_a strangle_v stagger_n consumption_n or_o dry_a malady_n anticor_n founder_v in_o the_o body_n a_o hot_a and_o consume_v liver_n moist_a yellow_n colic_n or_o the_o worm_n but_o if_o when_o he_o forsake_v his_o provender_n he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v chavell_n or_o chaw_v a_o little_a hay_n and_o in_o his_o chaw_v do_v make_v a_o certain_a sharp_a noise_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o if_o his_o tongue_n can_v not_o well_o part_n from_o the_o roof_n without_o a_o kind_n of_o chank_v it_o be_v then_o a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o horse_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n a_o disease_n which_o only_o come_v by_o over_o much_o travel_n or_o too_o sore_a a_o burden_n if_o a_o horse_n desire_v to_o eat_v much_o and_o drink_v little_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o cold_a liver_n but_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o drink_v much_o and_o eat_v little_a it_o be_v then_o a_o sign_n either_o of_o a_o fever_n rot_a lung_n heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n heat_n in_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o dry_a yellow_n if_o a_o horse_n both_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a greediness_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o rot_a lung_n or_o a_o disease_a spleen_n lazy_a and_o heavy_a go_v contrary_a to_o true_a nature_n be_v a_o sign_n either_o of_o a_o fever_n sick_a spleen_n yellow_n or_o else_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n if_o a_o horse_n strike_v with_o his_o foot_n at_o his_o belly_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o chollike_n but_o if_o when_o he_o strike_v he_o fiske_n with_o his_o tail_n also_o then_o be_v it_o either_o bot_n or_o rough_a worm_n if_o a_o horse_n be_v scabby_a and_o ulcerous_a all_o over_o his_o body_n or_o but_o about_o his_o neck_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o mangy_a if_o it_o be_v a_o ulcer_n full_a of_o knot_n creep_v alongst_o a_o vein_n it_o be_v the_o farcy_n if_o spread_v abroad_o only_o in_o one_o place_n it_o be_v a_o canker_n if_o the_o ulcer_n be_v hollow_a and_o crooked_a it_o be_v a_o fistula_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o spongy_a wart_n full_a of_o blood_n it_o be_v then_o a_o anburie_n if_o a_o horse_n tongue_n hang_v out_o and_o be_v swell_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o strangle_v to_o conclude_v if_o a_o horse_n in_o health_n beat_v short_a thick_a &_o fast_o in_o the_o flank_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o sickness_n in_o the_o lung_n &_o light_n which_o we_o call_v break_v wind_v with_o a_o world_n of_o other_o such_o like_a sign_n and_o token_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o ample_o declare_v in_o every_o particular_a chapter_n chap._n 13._o general_n observation_n in_o the_o physick_n of_o horse_n after_o you_o can_v by_o these_o sign_n and_o character_n judge_v and_o approve_v either_o the_o health_n or_o sickness_n of_o a_o horse_n it_o be_v then_o necessary_a that_o you_o learn_v some_o general_a rule_n and_o observation_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o physick_n of_o a_o horse_n lest_o that_o either_o by_o your_o rashness_n unskilfulnesse_n or_o uncleanlinesse_n in_o what_o you_o go_v about_o to_o do_v you_o commit_v error_n more_o gross_a than_o the_o medicine_n you_o administer_v have_v power_n to_o do_v good_a know_v then_o first_o that_o whensoever_o you_o go_v about_o to_o give_v your_o horse_n any_o inward_a potion_n or_o drench_n you_o must_v first_o take_v very_o careful_a heed_n that_o your_o drink_n be_v no_o more_o than_o milk_n warm_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o mortal_a to_o a_o horse_n then_o the_o scald_a of_o his_o stomach_n next_o you_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a that_o you_o give_v the_o drench_n easy_o and_o gentle_o lest_o in_o make_v too_o much_o haste_n the_o drink_n pass_v into_o his_o wezand_n or_o windpipe_n and_o so_o force_v he_o to_o a_o extreme_a cough_n and_o almost_o suffocate_v he_o which_o if_o it_o do_v you_o must_v then_o let_v his_o head_n loose_a and_o walk_v he_o up_o and_o down_o till_o the_o passion_n be_v past_a last_o you_o shall_v observe_v in_o give_v a_o drench_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o horse_n tongue_n before_o you_o put_v in_o the_o horn_n and_o then_o present_o let_v it_o loose_v again_o for_o that_o will_v compel_v he_o to_o swallow_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n and_o this_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v use_v when_o you_o give_v your_o horse_n pill_v as_o butter_n and_o garlic_n bulter_n and_o saunders_n or_o butter_n and_o saven_n also_o every_o drench_n will_v work_v the_o better_a the_o long_a you_o keep_v the_o sick_a horse_n fast_v both_o before_o and_o after_o his_o medicine_n wherein_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o moderate_a exercise_n as_o gentle_o walk_v or_o trot_v up_o and_o down_o according_a to_o the_o horse_n strength_n after_o his_o drench_n be_v receive_v be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o make_v the_o medicine_n work_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o better_a you_o shall_v likewise_o observe_v if_o your_o horse_n sickness_n be_v a_o fever_n to_o mix_v always_o your_o simple_n either_o with_o warm_a water_n with_o honey_n or_o with_o oil_n but_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v cough_n rheum_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n than_o you_o shall_v mix_v your_o simple_n with_o good_a ale_n or_o wine_n and_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v bring_v low_a &_o weak_a with_o sickness_n than_o you_o shall_v mix_v your_o simple_n with_o milk_n or_o egg_n you_o shall_v also_o observe_v that_o in_o blood_n let_v you_o must_v take_v but_o half_a so_o much_o from_o a_o young_a colt_n as_o from_o a_o old_a horse_n and_o but_o the_o four_o part_n from_o a_o yearling_n foal_n also_o in_o let_v blood_n you_o must_v careful_o regard_v the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o your_o horse_n take_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n of_o body_n last_o let_v of_o blood_n be_v either_o to_o divert_v sickness_n and_o preserve_v health_n or_o to_o refresh_v and_o cool_v the_o spirit_n or_o to_o diminish_v blood_n or_o else_o to_o purge_v gross_a and_o bad_a humour_n observe_v before_o you_o let_v your_o horse_n blood_n first_o moderate_o to_o chafe_v or_o exercise_v he_o then_o let_v he_o take_v rest_n a_o day_n before_o his_o let_a blood_n and_o three_o day_n after_o not_o forget_v that_o april_n and_o october_n be_v the_o two_o principal_a season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o that_o purpose_n except_o urgent_a occsion_n be_v minister_v observe_v whensoever_o you_o rake_v your_o horse_n with_o your_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o draw_v his_o ordure_n out_o of_o his_o fundament_n when_o he_o can_v dung_n that_o then_o first_o you_o anoint_v all_o your_o hand_n with_o salad_n oil_n the_o like_o you_o must_v ever_o do_v when_o you_o put_v up_o any_o suppositary_a but_o when_o you_o administer_v any_o glister_n you_o shall_v then_o but_o anoint_v the_o glister_n pipe_n only_o many_o other_o observation_n there_o be_v which_o be_v more_o particular_a and_o those_o you_o shall_v find_v annex_v to_o the_o several_a cure_n of_o every_o disease_n thus_o much_o then_o of_o these_o general_a observation_n chap._n 14._o of_o the_o urine_n and_o excrement_n of_o a_o horse_n after_o you_o have_v make_v your_o memory_n acquaint_v with_o the_o sign_n and_o observation_n before_o specify_v and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n find_v a_o horse_n which_o by_o the_o demonstration_n of_o some_o of_o these_o sign_n appear_v most_o certain_o to_o be_v sick_a and_o disease_a my_o advice_n be_v then_o if_o convenient_o you_o may_v and_o that_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sickness_n do_v not_o urge_v the_o contrary_a that_o before_o you_o administer_v any_o thing_n unto_o he_o in_o any_o case_n you_o see_v his_o urine_n from_o which_o urine_n you_o
shall_v reap_v these_o knowledge_n first_o if_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a yellow_a colour_n like_v unto_o amber_n &_o therewithal_o somewhat_o strong_a smell_v and_o not_o very_o clear_a than_o you_o shall_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o horse_n be_v in_o good_a state_n of_o body_n strong_a and_o healthful_a but_o if_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a white_a and_o as_o it_o be_v creamy_a than_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o horse_n have_v weak_a reins_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o stop_n in_o the_o kidney_n if_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v somewhat_o high_a colour_v bright_a and_o clear_a like_o lamber_n and_o not_o like_o amber_n or_o like_o a_o cup_n of_o strong_a march_n beer_n than_o it_o show_v the_o horse_n have_v inflammation_n in_o his_o blood_n and_o that_o he_o have_v either_o a_o fever_n or_o else_o some_o great_a surfaite_n but_o if_o it_o be_v red_a like_o blood_n then_o be_v his_o inflammation_n more_o geat_v and_o his_o surfaite_n be_v only_o a_o over_o heat_n take_v by_o over-riding_a insomuch_o that_o if_o present_a remedy_n be_v not_o apply_v either_o by_o scour_v or_o other_o healthful_a physic_n the_o horse_n can_v choose_v but_o fall_v into_o some_o mortal_a sickness_n if_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a greenish_a colour_n thick_a and_o slimy_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o weak_a back_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o seed_n last_o if_o the_o horse_n urine_n be_v high_a colour_a yet_o therewithal_o cloudy_a and_o full_a of_o blackness_n than_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o horse_n sickness_n be_v mortal_a and_o hardly_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o any_o physic_n but_o if_o the_o blackness_n and_o cloudinesse_n of_o the_o urine_n do_v not_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v up_o together_o in_o one_o body_n but_o be_v break_v &_o disperse_v show_v many_o cloud_n in_o one_o water_n than_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sickness_n depart_v away_o and_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n by_o good_a government_n that_o the_o horse_n will_v recover_v his_o health_n as_o at_o the_o begin_n now_o for_o the_o excrement_n or_o dung_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v no_o less_o worthy_a of_o note_n then_o the_o urine_n you_o shall_v first_o understand_v that_o if_o his_o dung_n be_v ever_o of_o alliance_n with_o his_o food_n i_o mean_v either_o in_o part_n or_o whole_a colour_a like_a unto_o that_o he_o eat_v as_o thus_o for_o example_n if_o your_o horse_n go_v at_o grass_n his_o dung_n will_v ever_o be_v green_a and_o the_o bright_a such_o greenness_n be_v and_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o hardness_n and_o softnsse_n the_o sound_a and_o in_o more_o perfect_a estate_n the_o horse_n stand_v but_o if_o the_o greenness_n be_v bright_a yet_o the_o ordure_n so_o soluble_a and_o loose_a that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o horse_n like_o water_n than_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o either_o the_o horse_n have_v eat_v up_o some_o feather_n or_o else_o that_o he_o have_v a_o inward_a coldness_n both_o in_o his_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n if_o a_o horse_n dung_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a thickness_n neither_o too_o costive_a nor_o too_o soluble_a yet_o the_o greenness_n incline_v to_o some_o blackness_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o horse_n have_v a_o hot_a stomach_n and_o be_v easile_a subject_n either_o to_o the_o yellow_n or_o stagger_n if_o the_o horse_n dung_n be_v in_o round_o hard_a pellet_n and_o of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o sheep_n or_o a_o deer_n than_o it_o be_v without_o fail_v that_o the_o horse_n have_v have_v some_o great_a surfait_n either_o by_o over-riding_a or_o by_o ill_a food_n or_o else_o be_v certain_o possess_v either_o of_o the_o yellow_n or_o fever_n or_o founder_v in_o the_o body_n now_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v feed_v only_o upon_o straw_n than_o his_o colour_n will_v be_v of_o a_o high_a colour_a yellow_a rather_o costive_a then_o soluble_a and_o the_o grain_n thereof_o long_o and_o not_o well_o coutch_v together_o and_o all_o these_o be_v good_a sign_n of_o great_a healthfulness_n but_o if_o the_o colour_n be_v incline_v to_o redness_n or_o if_o it_o be_v exceed_o dry_a without_o moisture_n or_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a like_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n they_o be_v all_o apparent_a sign_n of_o inward_a sickness_n but_o if_o the_o redness_n turn_v to_o blackness_n and_o that_o his_o ordure_n do_v lose_v the_o strength_n of_o its_o smell_a than_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o death_n and_o mortality_n if_o your_o horse_n be_v feed_v with_o hay_n and_o provender_n than_o your_o perfect_a and_o sound_a dung_n will_v be_v of_o a_o brown_a yellow_a colour_n the_o grain_n somewhat_o long_o yet_o moist_a and_o well_o fix_v together_o but_o if_o the_o brownnesse_n turn_v to_o redness_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o distemperature_n and_o if_o it_o turn_v to_o blackness_n then_o of_o death_n now_o for_o the_o smell_n of_o this_o dung_n you_o must_v undestand_v that_o the_o more_o provender_n you_o give_v the_o great_a will_v be_v the_o smell_n and_o the_o less_o provender_n the_o less_o smell_n last_o if_o you_o feed_v your_o horse_n only_o upon_o provender_n as_o bread_n oat_n and_o such_o like_a than_o the_o dung_n which_o show_v a_o perfect_a and_o a_o sound_a body_n will_v be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o course_n honey_n firm_a like_o a_o thick_a salve_n have_v within_o it_o when_o you_o tread_v upon_o it_o or_o break_v it_o little_a white_a grain_n like_o those_o which_o be_v in_o soap_n or_o if_o the_o dung_n be_v hard_a like_o the_o ordinary_a ordure_n of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o for_o both_o be_v sign_n of_o health_n and_o strength_n but_o if_o the_o dung_n look_v read_v than_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o horse_n have_v take_v some_o inward_a heat_n and_o his_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n do_v rest_n still_o inflame_v if_o his_o dung_n be_v brown_a and_o slimy_a or_o if_o it_o shine_v and_o look_v greasy_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o he_o have_v have_v some_o of_o his_o inward_a grease_n melt_v and_o that_o it_o rest_v and_o putrefy_v in_o his_o body_n but_o if_o with_o his_o dung_n you_o see_v he_o void_a great_a clod_n and_o lump_n of_o grease_n than_o you_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o his_o grease_n be_v melt_v but_o nature_n have_v overcome_v infirmity_n and_o the_o worst_a danger_n be_v pass_v already_o but_o if_o his_o dung_n be_v matter_n undigested_a so_o that_o you_o may_v either_o perceive_v therein_o whole_a corn_n or_o whole_a bit_n of_o bread_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o horse_n have_v either_o take_v a_o late_a surfaite_n or_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o mortal_a consumption_n last_o if_o his_o dung_n be_v black_a or_o have_v lose_v the_o smell_n it_o be_v a_o apparent_a sign_n of_o death_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o urine_n and_o excrement_n and_o the_o several_a know●ledges_n be_v attain_v by_o they_o chap._n 15._o of_o fever_n in_o general_a and_o the_o diverse_a kind_n thereof_o that_o horse_n have_v fever_n and_o those_o fever_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a as_o by_o strict_a observation_n may_v daily_o be_v perceive_v especial_o when_o either_o we_o use_v much_o travel_n or_o disorderly_a diet_n for_o questionless_a from_o these_o two_o and_o none_o other_o head_n do_v spring_v most_o fever_n whatsoever_o but_o first_o that_o i_o may_v give_v you_o a_o account_n what_o a_o horse_n fever_n be_v you_o shall_v know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unnatural_a and_o immoderate_a heat_n which_o proceed_v first_o from_o the_o heart_n disperse_v itself_o not_o only_o through_o all_o the_o artery_n but_o even_o the_o vein_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n &_o thereby_o hinder_v all_o the_o action_n and_o wholesome_a move_n of_o the_o same_o now_o of_o fever_n some_o farrier_n make_v three_o fort_n the_o first_o those_o which_o breed_v in_o the_o spirit_n be_v inflame_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n the_o second_o those_o which_o breed_v in_o the_o humour_n be_v likewise_o distemper_v by_o heat_n and_o the_o three_o those_o which_o breed_v in_o the_o firm_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v continual_o hot_a now_o i_o for_o your_o better_a memory_n will_v divide_v they_o only_o into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a the_o ordinary_a fever_n be_v all_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v either_o in_o the_o spirit_n or_o in_o the_o humour_n as_o namely_o quotidian_n tertian_n quartan_n fever_n continual_a fever_n hectic_a fever_n in_o autumn_n summer_n or_o winter_n and_o the_o fever_n extraordinary_a be_v all_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o
spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o blood_n begin_v to_o increase_v and_o most_o common_o to_o colt_n and_o young_a horse_n it_o proceed_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o the_o quotidian_n do_v and_o sometime_o of_o rankness_n and_o ill_a blood_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o be_v all_o the_o sign_n former_o speak_v of_o and_o this_o as_o the_o chief_a that_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v apparent_o sick_a as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o monday_n then_o apparent_o well_o on_o the_o tuesday_n and_o sick_a on_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v this_o fever_n be_v never_o see_v but_o it_o begin_v with_o shake_v the_o cure_n therefore_o be_v assoon_o as_o you_o perceive_v the_o horse_n to_o begin_v to_o shake_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o certain_a herb_n or_o rather_o weed_n call_v stone-croppe_n and_o bruise_v it_o in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n take_v some_o four_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o and_o infuse_v it_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o strong_a alè_fw-la and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v then_o walk_v he_o gentle_o up_o and_o down_o in_o some_o temperate_a air_n for_o a_o hour_n than_o set_v he_o up_o &_o with_o the_o help_n of_o clothes_n put_v he_o into_o a_o sweat_n for_o a_o other_o hour_n then_o cool_v he_o and_o in_o any_o wise_a till_o his_o fit_n leave_v he_o let_v he_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n and_o let_v his_o provender_n be_v the_o old_a and_o dry_v oat_n you_o can_v get_v only_o upon_o his_o good_a day_n before_o his_o fit_n come_v keep_v he_o very_o long_o fast_v and_o empty_a chap._n 18._o of_o the_o quartane_a fever_n the_o quartane_a fever_n be_v that_o which_o some_o farrier_n call_v a_o three_o day_n sickness_n as_o thus_o if_o his_o fit_n begin_v on_o the_o monday_n he_o will_v be_v well_o on_o the_o tuesday_n and_o wednesday_n and_o sick_a again_o one_o the_o thursday_n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o the_o tertian_n fever_n do_v yet_o in_o his_o work_n be_v not_o so_o apparent_o violent_a but_o of_o much_o long_a continuance_n for_o if_o great_a care_n &_o help_n be_v not_o these_o fever_n will_v last_v some_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n some_o half_n a_o year_n and_o some_o a_o whole_a year_n there_o need_v no_o other_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o than_o the_o come_n and_o go_v of_o the_o fit_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v already_o and_o for_o the_o cure_n it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o the_o tertian_n fever_n only_o if_o his_o fit_n do_v not_o leave_v he_o at_o the_o first_o take_v of_o the_o medicine_n you_o shall_v then_o give_v it_o he_o again_o the_o second_o time_n but_o not_o above_o thrice_o at_o the_o most_o in_o any_o wise_a chap._n 19_o of_o the_o fever_n continual_a the_o fever_n continual_a be_v that_o which_o continue_v without_o any_o intermission_n and_o it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o violent_a for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o former_a fever_n ever_o one_o take_v place_n as_o the_o other_o end_v as_o a_o quotidian_n beginning_n be_v pursue_v by_o a_o tertian_n and_o a_o tertian_n by_o a_o quartane_a and_o those_o two_o supply_n so_o many_o hour_n till_o the_o quotidian_n do_v begin_v again_o this_o kind_n of_o continual_a fever_n most_o often_o spring_v from_o some_o inflammation_n or_o violent_a heat_n engender_v in_o the_o pricipall_a member_n about_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v want_n of_o rest_n and_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o flesh_n beside_o certain_a inflammation_n or_o swell_n which_o will_v appear_v about_o his_o withers_n and_o flank_n the_o cure_n be_v first_o to_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o sneeze_n the_o manner_n whereof_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o a_o particular_a chapter_n hereafter_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o jermander_n two_o ounce_n of_o gum_n dragant_a and_o dry_a rose_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n beat_v they_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n add_v thereunto_o of_o oil_n olive_n two_o ounce_n and_o as_o much_o honey_n and_o when_o it_o be_v luke_o warm_a give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v then_o walk_v he_o a_o little_a space_n and_o after_o set_v he_o up_o close_o and_o warm_a keep_v he_o from_o cold_a water_n and_o let_v his_o provender_n be_v dry_a oat_n chap._n 20_o of_o the_o hectic_a fever_n the_o hectic_a fever_n in_o horse_n be_v a_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a fever_n be_v in_o a_o horse_n the_o first_o original_a breeder_n of_o a_o consumption_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a hot_a and_o dry_a humour_n which_o run_v between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n proceed_v from_o a_o sick_a stomach_n which_o have_v be_v scald_v with_o hot_a drink_n as_o those_o ill_n diet_v run_v horse_n be_v which_o feed_v upon_o much_o spice_n or_o those_o which_o take_v hot_a drench_n upon_o every_o foolish_a and_o slight_a occasion_n have_v almost_o clean_o lose_v the_o power_n of_o digestion_n it_o sometime_o happen_v to_o those_o horse_n which_o man_n too_o careful_o teach_v to_o drink_v beer_n and_o wine_n do_v so_o continual_o apply_v they_o thereunto_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o this_o sickness_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v never_o eat_v with_o any_o appetite_n and_o when_o you_o draw_v out_o his_o tongue_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o raw_a and_o almost_o scald_v his_o flesh_n will_v be_v loose_a and_o flaggy_a and_o his_o body_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o continual_a tremble_n the_o cure_n be_v first_o wash_v his_o tongue_n either_o with_o the_o syrup_n of_o mulberry_n or_o with_o allome_a run_v water_n sage_a and_o woodbinde_v leaf_n boil_v together_o then_o give_v he_o fast_v in_o a_o morning_n this_o drink_n take_v of_o aloe_n one_o ounce_n of_o agarike_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n and_o aniseseed_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n beat_v to_o powder_n &_o let_v he_o drink_v it_o with_o a_o quart_n of_o white_a wine_n luke_o warm_a &_o make_v sweet_a with_o sugarcandy_n or_o honey_n let_v he_o drink_v no_o drink_n but_o warm_a mash_n of_o malt_n &_o water_n and_o let_v his_o meat_n be_v sweet_a bay_n or_o green_a corn_n blade_n and_o ever_o after_o his_o medicine_n l●t_v he_o be_v chafe_v a_o little_a keep_v fast_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n and_o stand_v warm_a and_o well_o clothe_v chap._n 21._o of_o the_o fever_n take_v in_o autumn_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n all_o these_o fever_n before_o speak_v of_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n common_o happen_v to_o horse_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o new_a blood_n be_v ever_o apt_a to_o be_v inflame_v yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o fever_n will_v sometime_o come_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o we_o call_v autumn_n and_o they_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n than_o the_o other_o the_o sign_n be_v none_o other_o but_o such_o as_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o fever_n only_o alter_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n if_o therefore_o your_o horse_n do_v chance_n to_o catch_v a_o fever_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n you_o shall_v let_v he_o blood_n on_o his_o neck_n vein_n and_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o same_o drink_n which_o be_v former_o set_v down_o for_o the_o fever_n continual_a and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o his_o recovery_n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o fever_n take_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n a_o fever_n take_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o ordinary_a fever_n whatsoever_o especial_o all_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o dog_n day_n because_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o farrier_n all_o accident_n be_v then_o most_o furious_a the_o especial_a sign_n of_o this_o fever_n be_v that_o his_o artery_n will_v beat_v most_o palpable_o &_o wheresoever_o he_o stale_v there_o you_o shall_v perceive_v he_o shed_v his_o seed_n also_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o the_o great_a vein_n which_o he_o have_v on_o his_o hinder_a haunch_n almost_o four_o inch_n beneath_o his_o fundament_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n because_o that_o vein_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o find_v of_o every_o ignorant_a smith_n &_o that_o many_o time_n by_o mistake_v they_o may_v cut_v the_o artery_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o vein_n i_o hold_v it_o full_o as_o good_a to_o let_v he_o blood_n upon_o the_o neck_n vein_n which_o do_v give_v he_o to_o drink_v two_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a after_o this_o drink_n take_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o handful_n of_o purslane_n and_o mix_v
it_o with_o gumdragant_a anise_v seed_n and_o damask_n rose_n leave_v beat_v to_o powder_n then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o quart_n of_o strong_a ale_n make_v sweet_a either_o with_o sugarcandy_n or_o honey_n and_o fail_v not_o to_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n three_o morning_n together_o keep_v the_o horse_n warm_a during_o his_o sickness_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o fever_n take_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n a_o fever_n take_v in_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a touch_v the_o life_n of_o a_o horse_n as_o the_o fever_n before_o mention_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o fever_n which_o will_v continue_v long_o and_o ask_v great_a circumspection_n in_o the_o cure_n the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v former_o describe_v and_o the_o sign_n be_v no_o other_o than_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v touch_v the_o cure_n it_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v first_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o make_v he_o niece_n that_o do_v you_o shall_v let_v he_o blood_n both_o in_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o then_o two_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a after_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o treus_fw-la three_o ounce_n of_o round_a pepper_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o bay_a berry_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o smallage_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n boil_v these_o in_o white_a wine_n and_o give_v it_o he_o to_o drink_v luke_o warm_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o new_a milk_n and_o to_o put_v therein_o two_o ounce_n of_o salad_n oil_n of_o saffron_n one_o scruple_n &_o of_o mirre_v two_o scruple_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o smallage_n a_o spoonful_n and_o to_o make_v he_o drink_v it_o luke_o warm_a but_o the_o horse_n which_o take_v this_o drink_n must_v be_v in_o good_a strength_n for_o it_o he_o be_v bring_v low_a it_o be_v somewhat_o too_o strong_a the_o ancient_a italian_n do_v use_v for_o this_o fever_n to_o give_v this_o drink_n take_v of_o aristolochia_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o gentian_n of_o hyssop_n of_o wormwood_n of_o southerwoort_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o dry_a fat_a fig_n three_o ounce_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o smallage_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o rue_v half_o a_o handful_n boil_v they_o all_o with_o run_v water_n in_o a_o clean_a vessel_n until_o almost_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o thicken_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n strain_v it_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a now_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o these_o drink_v but_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n but_o the_o first_o be_v best_a now_o for_o his_o diet_n be_v sure_a to_o keep_v he_o fast_v long_o before_o his_o fit_n come_v and_o let_v his_o drink_n be_v only_o warm_a mash_n of_o malt_n and_o water_n now_o if_o you_o perceive_v that_o his_o fit_n continue_v and_o bring_v the_o horse_n to_o any_o weakness_n you_o shall_v then_o to_o comfort_n and_o quicken_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o horse_n rub_v and_o chafe_v all_o his_o body_n over_o either_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o some_o soft_a fire_n with_o some_o wholesome_a friction_n of_o which_o friction_n you_o shall_v find_v choice_n in_o a_o particular_a chapter_n hereafter_o follow_v together_o with_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o use_n chap._n 24._o of_o the_o fever_n which_o come_v by_o surfaite_n of_o meat_n only_o the_o fever_n which_o come_v by_o surfaite_n of_o meat_n only_o without_o either_o disorder_n in_o travel_n of_o corruption_n of_o blood_n be_v know_v by_o these_o sign_n the_o horse_n will_v heave_v and_o beat_v upon_o his_o back_n his_o breath_n will_v be_v short_a hot_a and_o dry_a and_o his_o wind_n he_o will_v draw_v only_o at_o his_o nose_n with_o great_a violence_n the_o cure_n therefore_o be_v you_o shall_v let_v he_o blood_n in_o his_o neck_n under_o his_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o ●●late_n of_o his_o mouth_n you_o shall_v also_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o make_v he_o nee●e_o then_o keep_v he_o with_o very_o thin_a diet_n that_o be_v let_v he_o fast_o for_o more_o than_o half_a of_o the_o day_n and_o let_v he_o not_o drink_v above_o once_o 〈◊〉_d four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o that_o drink_v to_o 〈◊〉_d ●arme_a water_n you_o shall_v also_o once_o or_o twice_o chafe_v his_o body_n with_o wholesome_a friction_n and_o if_o during_o his_o cure_n he_o chance_v to_o grow_v costive_a you_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v rake_v and_o afterward_o give_v he_o either_o a_o suppositary_a or_o a_o glister_n of_o both_o which_o and_o of_o their_o several_a nature_n you_o shall_v read_v sufficient_o in_o a_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n 25._o of_o fever_n extraordinary_a and_o first_o of_o pestilent_a fever_n we_o find_v by_o many_o ancient_a italian_a writer_n that_o both_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o their_o countryman_n have_v by_o experience_n find_v many_o horse_n subject_a to_o this_o pestilent_a fever_n which_o be_v a_o most_o contagious_a and_o pestiferous_a disease_n almost_o incurable_a &_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v see_v it_o in_o many_o colt_n and_o young_a horse_n sure_o it_o proceed_v as_o i_o judge_v either_o from_o great_a corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o from_o infection_n of_o the_o air_n the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v hold_v down_o his_o head_n forsake_v his_o meat_n shed_v much_o water_n at_o his_o eye_n and_o many_o time_n have_v swell_n or_o ulcer_n rise_v a_o little_a below_o his_o ear_n root_n the_o cure_n be_v first_o you_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n then_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o glister_n then_o make_v this_o plaster_n take_v of_o squilla_n five_o ounce_n of_o elder_a of_o castoreum_fw-la of_o mustardseed_n and_o of_o euforbium_fw-la of_o each_o two_o ounce_n dissolve_v the_o same_o in_o the_o juice_n of_o daffodil_n and_o sage_a and_o lay_v it_o all_o about_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n and_o between_o his_o ear_n then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o every_o morning_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o best_a treacle_n dissolve_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o good_a muskadine_n the_o italian_n use_v to_o give_v he_o diverse_a morning_n a_o pound_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o elder_a root_n or_o in_o stead_n of_o his_o hay_n a_o good_a quantity_n of_o that_o herb_n which_o be_v call_v venus_n hair_n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v have_v it_o green_a than_o they_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n and_o strain_v it_o and_o give_v it_o he_o to_o drink_v but_o i_o hold_v the_o first_o drink_n to_o be_v most_o sufficient_a his_o diet_n be_v thin_a and_o his_o keep_n warm_a chap._n 26._o of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n in_o horse_n of_o some_o call_v the_o gargill_n or_o murrain_n this_o pestilence_n murrain_n or_o gargill_n in_o horse_n be_v a_o contagious_a and_o most_o infectious_a disease_n proceed_v either_o from_o surfaite_n of_o heat_n cold_a labour_n or_o hunger_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n breed_v corrupt_a humour_n in_o a_o horse_n body_n as_o the_o hold_v too_o long_o of_o his_o urine_n drink_v when_o he_o be_v hot_a or_o feed_v upon_o gross_a foul_a &_o corrupt_a food_n as_o in_o low_a ground_n after_o flood_n when_o the_o grass_n be_v unpurged_a &_o such_o like_a sometime_o it_o spring_v from_o some_o evil_a influence_n of_o the_o planet_n corrupt_v the_o plant_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o cattle_n too_o sometime_o also_o &_o from_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a cause_n but_o howsoever_o when_o the_o disease_n begin_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v most_o infectious_a and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o care_n and_o prevention_n use_v of_o multitude_n it_o will_v not_o leave_v one_o not_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a italian_a farrier_n nor_o any_o of_o our_o english_a farrier_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o do_v or_o can_v yield_v i_o any_o sign_n or_o token_n to_o know_v this_o disease_n more_o than_o that_o one_o or_o two_o must_v first_o die_v &_o then_o by_o their_o death_n i_o must_v adjudge_v &_o prevent_v what_o will_v follow_v but_o they_o be_v mistake_v for_o this_o disease_n be_v as_o easy_o know_v by_o outward_a ●ignes_n as_o any_o disease_n whatsoever_o as_o namely_o the_o horse_n will_v first_o begin_v to_o lower_v and_o hang_v down_o his_o head_n &_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o such_o lower_a you_o shall_v see_v he_o begin_v to_o swell_v under_o his_o ear_n root_n or_o under_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n and_o that_o swell_a will_v run_v universal_o over_o all_o one_o side_n of_o his_o face_n be_v very_o extreme_a hard_a and_o great_a moreover_o all_o his_o lip_n mouth_n &_o white_n of_o his_o eye_n will_v be_v exceed_o yellow_a and_o his_o breath_n
will_v be_v strong_a and_o stink_n exceed_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n &_o french_a man_n be_v first_o to_o separate_v the_o sound_n from_o the_o sick_a even_o a_o far_a distance_n from_o that_o air_n where_o the_o sick_a breathe_v then_o let_v they_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o give_v every_o one_o several_o to_o drink_v two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o diapente_fw-la brew_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o strong_a sack_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o which_o diapente_fw-la and_o of_o the_o particular_a virtue_n thereof_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o a_o chapter_n follow_v if_o you_o can_v ready_o get_v this_o diapente_fw-la you_o may_v then_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o muskadine_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o best_a treacle_n and_o it_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n questionless_a these_o medicine_n be_v both_o exceed_o good_a for_o they_o be_v great_a preseruative_n against_o all_o inward_a infection_n yet_o that_o which_o i_o have_v find_v far_o to_o exceed_v they_o and_o to_o be_v most_o excellent_a not_o only_o for_o this_o plague_n among_o horse_n but_o for_o the_o plague_n or_o murrain_n of_o some_o call_v the_o mountain_n evil_a among_o beast_n be_v this_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o old_a urine_n and_o mix_v therewithal_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o hen_n dung_n stir_v they_o well_o together_o till_o the_o dung_n be_v dissolve_v then_o with_o a_o horn_n give_v to_o every_o horse_n of_o beast_n a_o pint_n thereof_o luke_o warm_a this_o have_v i_o see_v help_n hundred_o chap._n 27._o of_o the_o fever_n accidental_a come_v by_o some_o wound_n receive_v if_o a_o horse_n shall_v receive_v any_o grievous_a and_o sore_a wound_n either_o by_o stroke_n or_o thrust_v by_o which_o any_o of_o the_o vital_a power_n be_v let_v or_o hinder_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o pain_n and_o anguish_n of_o such_o wound_n will_v bring_v a_o horse_n to_o a_o hot_a fever_n and_o then_o his_o life_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n beside_o a_o horse_n be_v natural_o subject_a to_o moist_a distillation_n in_o his_o throat_n there_o will_v many_o time_n rise_v therein_o great_a swell_n and_o ulcer_n through_o the_o pain_n whereof_o a_o horse_n will_v fall_v into_o a_o burn_a ague_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o will_v covet_v much_o to_o drink_v but_o can_v drink_v and_o his_o flesh_n will_v fall_v away_o in_o much_o extraordinary_a fashion_n the_o cure_n beside_o the_o remedy_n before_o mention_v be_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n under_o his_o ear_n and_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o fine_a manchet_n &_o cut_v it_o in_o slice_n steep_v it_o in_o muskadine_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o swallow_v they_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v good_a if_o once_o in_o three_o ●ayes_v you_o steep_a your_o manchet_n in_o salad_n oil_n and_o make_v he_o eat_v it_o as_o for_o his_o drink_n let_v it_o be_v only_o warm_a mash_n of_o malt_n and_o water_n which_o if_o he_o can_v drink_v you_o shall_v then_o give_v it_o he_o with_o a_o horn_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v fever_n both_o ordinary_a &_o extraordinary_a chap._n 28._o of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n as_o a_o horse_n head_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o part_n so_o be_v those_o many_o part_n subject_a to_o many_o and_o sundry_a grievance_n as_o namely_o the_o panicle_n or_o thin_a skin_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o bone_n do_v cover_v the_o whole_a brain_n be_v subject_a to_o headache_n mygram_n dizziness_n and_o amaze_v the_o whole_a brain_n itself_o be_v proper_o subject_a to_o breed_v the_o frenzy_n madness_n sleep_v evil_a the_o take_n and_o forgetfulness_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o many_o farrier_n and_o those_o of_o approve_a good_a skill_n have_v strong_o hold_v opinion_n that_o horse_n have_v very_o little_a or_o no_o brain_n at_o all_o and_o myself_o for_o my_o own_o part_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o their_o censure_n do_v at_o last_o upon_o good_a consideration_n ●ut_v up_o the_o head_n of_o diverse_a horse_n some_o dead_a some_o in_o die_v and_o i_o can_v never_o find_v any_o liquid_a or_o thin_a brain_n as_o in_o other_o beast_n but_o only_o a_o very_a thick_a strong_a tough_a and_o shine_a substance_n solid_a and_o firm_a like_o a_o tough_a jelly_n which_o i_o ever_o hold_v to_o be_v only_o a_o panycle_n and_o so_o resolve_v with_o other_o that_o a_o horse_n have_v no_o brain_n but_o after_o upon_o further_a discourse_n with_o man_n of_o better_a learning_n i_o have_v this_o solution_n give_v i_o that_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o beast_n of_o extraordinary_a strength_n and_o ability_n make_v even_o to_o endure_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o extremity_n either_o by_o sore_a labour_n or_o heavy_a burden_n that_o nature_n in_o his_o creation_n have_v endow_v he_o with_o member_n answerable_a to_o such_o vigour_n as_o namely_o that_o his_o brain_n be_v not_o liquid_a and_o moist_a as_o subject_a to_o fleet_v or_o to_o be_v distemper_v with_o every_o small_a disorder_n but_o tough_a and_o hard_a even_o unpenetrable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v pierce_v by_o any_o reasonable_a motion_n and_o for_o the_o panicle_n they_o show_v i_o those_o thin_a skin_n over_o and_o beside_o that_o great_a substance_n so_o that_o by_o experience_n i_o see_v and_o now_o know_v that_o a_o horse_n have_v both_o brain_n and_o a_o panicle_n and_o in_o they_o two_o be_v breed_v the_o disease_n before_o mention_v now_o in_o the_o ventricle_n or_o cell_n of_o the_o brain_n &_o in_o those_o conduit_n by_o which_o the_o lively_a spirit_n give_v feel_v and_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n there_o do_v breed_v the_o turne-sicke_a or_o sturdy_a the_o stagger_n the_o fall_a evil_n the_o night_n mare_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o palsy_n and_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n the_o catharre_n or_o rheum_n and_o last_o the_o glander_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o head_n in_o general_n chap._n 29._o of_o headache_a or_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o headache_a be_v a_o pain_n that_o come_v either_o of_o some_o inward_a cause_n or_o of_o some_o choleric_a humour_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o panicle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o else_o of_o some_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_a or_o of_o some_o sudden_a blow_n or_o of_o some_o noisome_a savour_n the_o sign_n be_v the_o hang_n down_o of_o the_o horse_n head_n &_o ear_n drop_v of_o his_o urine_n dimness_n of_o sight_n swell_v and_o waterish_a eye_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o our_o english_a farrier_n be_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o eye_n vein_n and_o to_o squirt_v warm_a water_n into_o his_o nosthrel_n and_o for_o that_o day_n give_v he_o no_o meat_n the_o next_o morning_n fast_v give_v he_o warm_a water_n and_o some_o grass_n at_o night_n give_v he_o barley_n and_o fitches_n mix_v together_o and_o so_o keep_v he_o warm_a till_o he_o be_v sound_a but_o this_o cure_n i_o do_v not_o fancy_v the_o best_a help_n be_v first_o to_o make_v he_o niece_n by_o fume_v he_o then_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o keep_v he_o fast_v at_o least_o twelve_o hour_n after_o then_o power_n into_o his_o nosthrel_n wine_n wherein_o have_v be_v sodden_a euforbium_fw-la frankincense_n and_o after_o feed_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o head_n warm_a chap._n 30._o of_o the_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n by_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a approve_a farrier_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o passion_n the_o first_o be_v when_o some_o naughty_a blood_n do_v strike_v the_o panicle_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o in_o one_o part_n only_o it_o present_o make_v the_o horse_n dull_a both_o of_o mind_n and_o sight_n and_o you_o shall_v know_v it_o by_o this_o sign_n the_o horse_n will_v turn_v round_o like_o a_o beast_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sturdy_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o head_n be_v grieve_v only_o the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o poison_n of_o such_o blood_n do_v infect_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n then_o the_o horse_n become_v frantic_a leap_v against_o wall_n or_o any_o thing_n the_o three_o be_v when_o that_o blood_n fill_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o infect_v as_o well_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o brain_n then_o be_v he_o say_v to_o be_v mad_a but_o the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v when_o that_o blood_n not_o only_o infect_v the_o brain_n and_o heart_n but_o even_o the_o panicle_n also_o and_o then_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v stark_o mad_a which_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o his_o bite_n at_o every_o man_n which_o come_v near_o he_o by_o his_o gnaw_v of_o the_o manger_n and_o wall_n about_o he_o and_o last_o by_o tear_v of_o his_o own_o skin_n in_o piece_n
now_o for_o the_o cure_n you_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o all_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o body_n to_o draw_v the_o blood_n from_o his_o head_n as_o namely_o on_o the_o shackell_a vein_n the_o spur_n vein_n the_o plat_n vein_n and_o the_o thigh_n vein_n and_o you_o shall_v let_v he_o blood_n abundant_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v the_o root_n of_o wild_a cowcumber_n or_o where_o that_o can_v be_v get_v take_v a_o handful_n of_o rue_n and_o mint_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o black_a elleborus_fw-la and_o boil_v they_o in_o strong_a red_a wine_n and_o give_v it_o luke_o warm_a to_o the_o horse_n in_o a_o horn_n some_o use_n to_o give_v man_n dung_n with_o wine_n three_o morning_n together_o and_o also_o to_o rub_v his_o body_n over_o with_o a_o friction_n at_o least_o twice_o a_o day_n and_o not_o to_o fail_v to_o give_v he_o moderate_a exercise_n other_o use_v to_o pierce_v the_o skin_n of_o his_o head_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n to_o let_v out_o the_o ill_a humour_n other_o as_o the_o most_o certain_a of_o all_o medicine_n use_v to_o geld_v he_o of_o both_o or_o one_o stone_n at_o the_o least_o but_o i_o like_v it_o not_o for_o my_o own_o part_n the_o cure_n i_o have_v ever_o use_v for_o this_o grief_n be_v either_o to_o make_v he_o swallow_v down_o hard_a hen_n dung_n or_o else_o to_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o root_n of_o virgapastoris_n st●mpt_n in_o water_n and_o for_o his_o order_n during_o the_o cure_n i_o will_v have_v his_o stable_n quiet_a but_o not_o close_o and_o his_o food_n only_o warm_a mash_n of_o malt_n and_o water_n yet_o but_o a_o very_a little_a at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o thin_a diet_n be_v best_a chap._n 31._o of_o the_o sleep_a evil_n or_o lethargy_n in_o horse_n the_o sleep_a evil_n be_v a_o infirmity_n which_o make_v a_o horse_n to_o sleep_v continual_o deprive_v he_o thereby_o both_o of_o memory_n appetite_n and_o all_o alacrity_n of_o spirit_n it_o be_v most_o incident_a to_o white_a and_o dun_a horse_n because_o it_o proceed_v only_o from_o phlegm_n cold_a &_o gross_a which_o moysture_v the_o brain_n too_o much_o cause_v heaviness_n and_o sleep_n there_o need_v no_o other_o sign_n more_o than_o his_o sleep_a only_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o keep_v he_o wake_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o with_o great_a noise_n and_o affright_v then_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v water_n luke_o warm_a wherein_o have_v be_v boil_a camomile_n mother_n wort_n wheat_n bran_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n you_o shall_v also_o presume_v his_o head_n and_o make_v he_o niece_n and_o anoint_v the_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n with_o honey_n and_o mustard_n mix_v together_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o with_o the_o ordinary_a water_n which_o he_o drink_v you_o mix_v either_o parsley_n seed_n or_o fennel_n seed_n for_o that_o will_v provoke_v urine_n you_o shall_v also_o bathe_v his_o leg_n and_o stop_v his_o hove_n with_o bran_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n boil_a together_o and_o apply_v as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v and_o his_o stable_n will_v be_v lightsome_a and_o full_a of_o noise_n chap._n 32._o of_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v take_v or_o of_o shrew_n run_v those_o horse_n be_v suppose_v by_o farrier_n to_o be_v take_v or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o planet_n strike_v which_o be_v deprive_v of_o feeling_n or_o of_o move_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stir_v any_o member_n but_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o he_o be_v at_o his_o time_n of_o take_v some_o hold_v it_o proceed_v from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n when_o they_o be_v superaboundant_o mix_v together_o or_o of_o melancholy_a blood_n which_o be_v a_o cold_a dry_a humour_n do_v oppress_v and_o sicken_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n other_o ancient_a farrier_n hold_n it_o come_v of_o some_o extreme_a cold_a or_o extreme_a heat_n or_o raw_a digestion_n strike_v into_o the_o empty_a vein_n sudden_o or_o else_o of_o extreme_a hunger_n cause_v by_o long_o fast_v the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v numbness_n and_o want_v of_o motion_n before_o speak_v of_o as_o for_o the_o cure_n it_o be_v diverse_a for_o first_o you_o must_v note_v whether_o it_o come_v of_o cold_a or_o heat_n if_o it_o come_v of_o cold_a you_o shall_v know_v it_o by_o the_o stuff_n and_o pose_v in_o the_o head_n which_o ever_o be_v join_v with_o the_o disease_n if_o of_o heat_n by_o the_o hotness_n of_o his_o breath_n and_o clear_a fetch_v of_o his_o wind_n now_o if_o it_o proceed_v from_o cold_a you_o shall_v give_v he_o to_o drink_v one_o ounce_n of_o lacerpitium_n mix_v with_o salad_n oil_n and_o muskadine_n luke_o warm_a if_o it_o proceed_v of_o heat_n you_o shall_v give_v one_o ounce_n of_o lacerpitium_n with_o water_n and_o honey_n luke_o warm_a but_o if_o it_o proceed_v of_o crudity_n or_o raw_a digestion_n than_o you_o shall_v help_v he_o by_o fast_v and_o if_o it_o proceed_v of_o fast_v than_o you_o shall_v heal_v he_o by_o feed_v he_o often_o with_o good_a meat_n as_o with_o wholesome_a bread_n and_o dry_a oat_n yet_o but_o a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n that_o he_o may_v ever_o eat_v with_o a_o good_a stomach_n now_o for_o the_o french_a farrier_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr horace_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o call_v this_o disease_n surprius_fw-mi they_o hold_v it_o come_v only_o from_o cold_a cause_n follow_v hot_a accident_n and_o they_o use_v for_o their_o cure_n to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o the_o breast_n vein_n and_o then_o put_v he_o into_o a_o sweat_n either_o by_o exercise_n or_o multiplicity_n of_o clothes_n but_o many_o clothes_n be_v better_a because_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o labour_n and_o sometime_o they_o will_v bury_v he_o all_o save_o the_o head_n in_o a_o old_a dunghill_n till_o throuh_o the_o heat_n thereof_o his_o limb_n receive_v such_o feeling_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o struggle_v out_o of_o the_o same_o all_o which_o cure_n be_v not_o much_o amiss_o yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v the_o best_a easy_a and_o sure_a way_n first_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n then_o to_o anoint_v all_o his_o body_n with_o oil_n petrolium_fw-la then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o malmsey_n three_o pint_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o quartern_a of_o sugar_n cinnamon_n and_o clove_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v it_o luke_o warm_a then_o take_v old_a rot_a wet_a litter_n and_o for_o want_v thereof_o wet_a hay_n and_o with_o clothes_n sursingles_n and_o cord_n swaddle_v all_o his_o whole_a body_n over_o with_o the_o same_o of_o a_o good_a thickness_n and_o renew_v it_o once_o in_o three_o day_n till_o he_o be_v whole_a let_v his_o stable_n be_v warm_a his_o exercise_n moderate_a and_o if_o he_o grow_v costive_a let_v he_o first_o be_v rake_v and_o after_o give_v he_o either_o a_o glister_n or_o a_o suppositary_a according_a to_o his_o strength_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o take_v and_o that_o be_v when_o a_o horse_n be_v planet_n strike_v or_o strike_v with_o thunder_n but_o it_o be_v utter_o uncurable_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v omit_v to_o speak_v further_o of_o it_o the_o last_o kind_n of_o take_v be_v when_o a_o horse_n be_v shrew_n run_v that_o when_o a_o horse_n lie_v sleep_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a venomous_a field_n mouse_n call_v a_o shrew_n who_o head_n be_v extraordinary_a long_a like_o a_o swine_n head_n and_o her_o foot_n short_a of_o the_o one_o side_n then_o the_o other_o this_o mouse_n if_o she_o happen_v to_o run_v over_o any_o of_o the_o limb_n of_o the_o horse_n present_o the_o horse_n leese_v the_o use_n of_o that_o limb_n she_o run_v over_o and_o if_o she_o run_v over_o his_o body_n he_o common_o leese_v the_o use_n of_o his_o hinder_a loin_n and_o these_o accident_n have_v be_v often_o find_v unexpected_a common_a farrier_n have_v hold_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v take_v or_o planet_n strike_v as_o for_o the_o cure_n thereof_o the_o best_a be_v to_o seek_v out_o a_o briar_n which_o grow_v at_o both_o end_n and_o take_v the_o horse_n or_o beast_n that_o be_v thus_o vex_v and_o draw_v he_o under_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o have_v hear_v much_o both_o of_o the_o infirmity_n and_o of_o the_o cure_n but_o i_o have_v have_v no_o experience_n of_o it_o but_o only_o in_o one_o young_a foal_n which_o be_v sudden_o lame_a be_v as_o sudden_o help_v to_o my_o much_o contentment_n chap._n 33._o of_o the_o stagger_n the_o stagger_n be_v a_o dizzy_a madness_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o corrupt_a blood_n or_o gross_a tough_a and_o heavy_a humour_n which_o oppress_v and_o make_v sick_a the_o
&_o mirre_v beat_v to_o powder_n other_o strong_a ale_n myrrh_n ●allet_n oil_n and_o twenty_o grain_n of_o white_a pepper_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o ale_n you_o may_v take_v the_o decoction_n that_o be_v the_o water_n wherein_o sage_a &_o rue_n have_v be_v sodden_a &_o it_o will_v soon_o make_v the_o horse_n fat_a other_o take_v sodden_a bean_n well_o bruise_v and_o sprinkle_v with_o salt_n add_v to_o the_o water_n four_o time_n so_o much_o bean_n flower_n or_o wheat_n bran_n and_o give_v that_o to_o the_o horse_n and_o it_o will_v fat_v he_o sudden_o wine_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o suck_a pig_n make_v luke_o warm_a or_o wine_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o featherfeaw_n or_o a_o ounce_n of_o sulphur_n and_o a_o penny_n weight_n of_o myrrh_n well_o make_v into_o powder_n together_o with_o a_o new_a lay_v egg_n will_v raise_v up_o a_o horse_n that_o languish_v barley_n dry_v or_o barley_n boil_a till_o it_o burst_v either_o will_v fat_v a_o horse_n but_o the_o best_a way_n of_o fa●ting_v a_o horse_n for_o most_o of_o the_o way_n before_o prescribe_v be_v not_o to_o breed_v fat_a that_o will_v continue_v be_v first_o to_o give_v your_o horse_n three_o morning_n together_o a_o pint_n of_o sweet_a wine_n and_o two_o spoonful_n of_o diapente_fw-la brew_v together_o for_o that_o drink_n will_v take_v away_o all_o infection_n and_o sickness_n from_o the_o inward_a part_n then_o to_o feed_v he_o well_o with_o provender_n at_o least_o four_o time_n a_o day_n that_o be_v after_o his_o water_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o his_o water_n at_o noon_n after_o his_o water_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o after_o his_o water_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n now_o you_o shall_v not_o let_v his_o provender_n be_v all_o of_o one_o sort_n but_o every_o meal_n if_o it_o may_v be_v change_n as_o thus_o if_o in_o the_o morning_n you_o give_v he_o oat_n at_o noon_n you_o shall_v give_v he_o bread_n at_o evening_n bean_n or_o pease_n mix_v with_o wheat_n bran_n and_o at_o night_n sodden_a barley_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o ever_o observe_v of_o what_o food_n he_o eat_v best_o of_o that_o let_v he_o have_v the_o great_a plenty_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o will_v in_o very_o short_a space_n grow_v fat_a sound_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n without_o either_o mislike_n or_o sickness_n chap._n 52._o of_o the_o breast-paine_n or_o grief_n in_o the_o breast_n though_o most_o of_o our_o farrier_n be_v not_o curious_a to_o understand_v of_o this_o disease_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o other_o yet_o both_o myself_o and_o other_o find_v it_o be_v a_o disease_n very_o apt_a to_o breed_v and_o to_o endanger_v the_o horse_n with_o death_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o granezza_fw-it di_fw-it petto_fw-it and_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o superfluity_n of_o blood_n and_o other_o gross_a humour_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o some_o extreme_a and_o disorderly_a heat_n resort_v downward_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o pain_v the_o horse_n extreme_o that_o he_o can_v hardly_o go_v the_o sign_n be_v a_o stiff_a stagger_v and_o weak_a go_v with_o his_o forelegge_n and_o he_o can_v very_o hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o bow_v down_o his_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n either_o to_o eat_v or_o to_o drink_v and_o will_v groan_n much_o when_o he_o do_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o the_o cure_n be_v first_o to_o bathe_v all_o his_o breast_n and_o foreboothe_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o peter_n and_o if_o that_o do_v not_o help_v he_o within_z three_z or_o four_o day_n then_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o both_o his_o breast_n vein_n in_o the_o ordinary_a place_n and_o then_o put_v in_o a_o rowel_n either_o of_o hair_n cork_n horn_n or_o leather_n of_o all_o which_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o rowel_v you_o shall_v read_v in_o a_o more_o particular_a chapter_n hereafter_o in_o the_o book_n of_o surgery_n now_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o this_o sickness_n will_v first_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o inward_a drench_n as_o namely_o a_o pint_n of_o sweet_a wine_n and_o two_o spoonful_n of_o diapente_fw-la then_o bathe_v all_o his_o breast_n and_o leg_n with_o wine_n and_o oil_n mingle_v together_o and_o in_o some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o grief_n chap._n 53._o of_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o heart_n call_v the_o anticor_n this_o sickness_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o by_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v call_v anticor_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v against_o or_o contrary_n to_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o dangerous_a &_o mortal_a sickness_n proceed_v from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v breed_v by_o too_o curious_a and_o proud_a keep_n where_o the_o horse_n have_v much_o meat_n and_o little_a or_o no_o labour_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n your_o gelding_n of_o price_n have_v which_o run_v all_o the_o summer_n at_o grass_n do_v nothing_o but_o gather_v their_o own_o food_n and_o such_o like_a where_o the_o master_n too_o much_o love_n and_o tenderness_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o bring_v the_o horse_n to_o his_o death_n as_o we_o find_v daily_o in_o our_o practice_n for_o when_o such_o naughty_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n be_v gather_v it_o resort_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o so_o suffocate_v the_o heart_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v many_o time_n have_v a_o small_a swell_a rise_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o swell_v will_v increase_v and_o rise_v upward_o even_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o then_o most_o assure_o it_o kill_v the_o horse_n he_o will_v also_o hang_v his_o head_n either_o down_o to_o the_o manger_n or_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n forsake_v his_o food_n and_o groan_v with_o much_o painfulnnesse_n this_o disease_n be_v of_o many_o ignorant_a smith_n take_v sometime_o for_o the_o yellow_n and_o sometime_o for_o the_o stagger_n but_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o by_o these_o observation_n first_o neither_o about_o the_o white_n of_o his_o eye_n not_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n shall_v you_o perceive_v any_o apparent_a yellow_n and_o so_o then_o it_o can_v be_v the_o yellow_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v any_o great_a swell_a about_o his_o eye_n nor_o dizziness_n in_o his_o head_n before_o he_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v the_o stagger_n the_o cure_n thereof_o be_v twofold_a the_o first_o a_o prevention_n or_o preservative_n before_o the_o disease_n come_v the_o second_o a_o remedy_n after_o the_o disease_n be_v apparent_a for_o the_o prevention_n or_o preservative_n you_o shall_v observe_v that_o if_o your_o horse_n live_v idle_o either_o at_o grass_n or_o in_o the_o stable_n and_o withal_o grow_v very_o fat_a which_o fatness_n be_v never_o unaccompanied_a with_o corruptness_n that_o then_o you_o fail_v not_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n before_o you_o turn_v he_o to_o grass_n or_o before_o you_o put_v he_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o stable_n and_o likewise_o let_v he_o blood_n two_o or_o three_o month_n after_o when_o you_o see_v he_o be_v feed_v and_o at_o each_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n you_o must_v make_v your_o quantity_n according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v black_a and_o thick_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o inflammation_n and_o corruption_n you_o shall_v take_v the_o more_o if_o it_o be_v pure_a red_a and_o thin_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o strength_n and_o healthfulness_n you_o shall_v take_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o there_o be_v other_o which_o use_v for_o this_o prevention_n to_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o scour_n or_o purgation_n of_o malmsey_n oil_n and_o sugarcandy_n the_o make_n and_o use_v whereof_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o purgation_n &_o this_o will_v be_v give_v immediate_o when_o you_o put_v your_o horse_n to_o feed_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o see_v his_o skin_n full_o swell_v with_o fatness_n now_o for_o the_o remedy_n when_o this_o disease_n shall_v be_v apparent_a you_o shall_v let_v he_o blood_n on_o both_o his_o plat_n vein_n or_o if_o the_o smith_n skill_n will_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o than_o you_o shall_v let_v the_o horse_n blood_n on_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o that_o he_o bleed_v abundant_o than_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v a_o quart_n of_o malmsey_n and_o put_v thereunto_o half_a a_o quartern_a of_o sugar_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o be_v make_v luke_o warm_a give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v then_o keep_v he_o very_o warm_a in_o the_o stable_n stuff_v he_o round_o about_o with_o soft_a wisp_n very_o close_o especial_o about_o the_o stomach_n lest_o
wine_n for_o it_o both_o purge_v and_o comfort_v the_o liver_n other_o use_v to_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v ireos_n stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n together_o or_o in_o stead_n of_o ireos_n to_o give_v he_o calamint_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n pollimonia_fw-la other_o give_v savery_a with_o oil_n &_o wine_n mix_v together_o other_o use_v liver-wort_n and_o agrimony_n with_o wine_n and_o oil_n other_o use_v comfortable_a friction_n and_o to_o steep_v his_o provender_n in_o warm_a water_n and_o to_o mix_v with_o his_o provender_n a_o little_a nitrum_fw-la not_o forget_v to_o let_v he_o stand_v warm_a and_o lie_v soft_a but_o that_o which_o be_v general_o praise_v above_o all_o medicine_n be_v to_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o wolf_n liver_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v either_o with_o wine_n water_n oil_n or_o any_o other_o medicine_n now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n if_o the_o farrier_n skill_n be_v so_o good_a that_o he_o can_v distinguish_v the_o nature_n of_o each_o several_a infirmity_n about_o the_o liver_n than_o i_o will_v have_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o for_o inflammation_n which_o be_v the_o first_o beginner_n of_o all_o disease_n will_v be_v use_v simple_n that_o mollify_v and_o disperse_v humour_n as_o be_v these_o linseed_n fenegreeke_n camomile_n anise_v seed_n mellilot_n and_o such_o like_a to_o which_o mollify_a simple_n will_v be_v ever_o add_v some_o simple_n that_o be_v astringent_a or_o bind_a as_o be_v these_o red_a rose_n leave_v bramble_n leave_v wormewod_n plantain_n myrrh_n mastic_n storax_n and_o such_o like_a now_o for_o apostume_n they_o be_v to_o be_v ripen_v and_o void_v &_o ulcer_n must_v be_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v downward_o either_o by_o excrement_n or_o urine_n and_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o such_o simple_n as_o provoke_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v plenty_n in_o other_o chapter_n be_v most_o necessary_a chap._n 62._o of_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o this_o consumption_n of_o the_o liver_n i_o have_v speak_v something_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o mourning_n of_o the_o chine_n yet_o because_o among_o our_o best_a farrier_n it_o be_v diverse_o take_v i_o will_v show_v you_o their_o diverse_a opinion_n first_o some_o hold_v it_o come_v only_o from_o sudden_a cold_a after_o heat_n take_v either_o by_o drink_v or_o stand_v still_o other_o hold_v it_o come_v of_o any_o humour_n especial_o of_o choleric_a matter_n shed_v throughout_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o rot_v by_o leasurable_a degree_n do_v in_o the_o end_n corrupt_a and_o confound_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n proceed_v as_o they_o think_v from_o corrupt_a meat_n and_o sweet_a drink_n and_o the_o last_o think_v it_o come_v by_o extreme_a heat_n get_v in_o travel_n which_o inflame_v the_o blood_n do_v afterward_o putrify_v corrupt_v and_o exulcerate_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o liver_n because_o the_o liver_n be_v spongious_a like_o the_o lung_n therefore_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v hold_v desperate_a yet_o it_o bring_v no_o speedy_a or_o sudden_a death_n but_o a_o waste_a and_o linger_a infirmity_n for_o the_o liver_n be_v corrupt_v digestion_n be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o the_o body_n for_o want_v of_o good_a nutriment_n do_v in_o time_n consume_v the_o sign_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v a_o loathe_n of_o meat_n and_o a_o stretch_v forth_o of_o the_o horse_n body_n at_o length_n as_o he_o stand_v he_o will_v seldom_o or_o never_o lie_v down_o his_o breath_n will_v stink_v marvellous_o and_o he_o will_v continual_o cast_v exceed_v foul_a matter_n either_o at_o one_o nostril_n or_o at_o both_o according_a as_o one_o side_n or_o both_o side_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v consume_v and_o on_o that_o side_n which_o he_o cast_v he_o will_v ever_o have_v betwixt_o his_o nether_a jaw_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o a_o hard_a knobbe_v or_o kernel_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o wal-nut_n now_o the_o preservative_n for_o this_o disease_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v incurable_a be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o farrier_n to_o take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o malmsey_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o young_a pig_n and_o to_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v other_o farrier_n use_v to_o give_v the_o horse_n no_o other_o food_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n then_o warm_a wort_n and_o oat_n bake_v in_o a_o oven_n be_v sure_a that_o the_o horse_n be_v keep_v fast_v the_o first_o night_n before_o he_o receive_v his_o medicine_n other_o suppose_v that_o if_o into_o the_o wort_n which_o he_o drink_v you_o do_v put_v every_o morning_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n make_v of_o agrimony_n red_a rose_n leave_v saccharum_n rosac●um_fw-la diarchadon_n abbatis_n disantalon_n liquorice_n and_o of_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o wolf_n that_o be_v more_o excellent_a other_o hold_v that_o this_o powder_n give_v with_o goat_n milk_n luke_o warm_a be_v very_o good_a other_o hold_v that_o malmsey_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o feather●_n few_o give_v to_o drink_n be_v also_o good_a other_o use_v and_o i_o hold_v it_o equal_a with_o the_o best_a to_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o sulphur_n vi●e_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o a_o penny_n weight_n of_o myrrh_n beat_v to_o very_o fine_a powder_n mix_v they_o together_o with_o a_o new_a lay_v egg_n and_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v with_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o malmsey_n use_v this_o diverse_a time_n and_o keep_v the_o horse_n warm_a yet_o separate_v he_o from_o other_o horse_n for_o this_o disease_n be_v infectious_a chap._n 63._o of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o gall._n as_o be_v the_o liver_n even_o so_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a and_o many_o infirmity_n as_o to_o obstruction_n from_o whence_o flow_v the_o fullness_n and_o emptiness_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o gall_n and_o these_o obstruction_n do_v chance_v two_o several_a way_n first_o when_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o choler_n shall_v pass_v from_o the_o liver_n unto_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n as_o unto_o his_o proper_a receptacle_n be_v stop_v and_o so_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n remain_v empty_a for_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o gall_n be_v none_o other_o thing_n then_o a_o long_a slender_a little_a greenish_a bladder_n fix_v underneath_o the_o liver_n which_o do_v receive_v all_o the_o choleric_a bitter_a moisture_n which_o will_v otherwise_o offend_v not_o only_o the_o liver_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o now_o if_o the_o passage_n unto_o this_o necessary_a vessel_n be_v stop_v there_o can_v choose_v but_o follow_v many_o infirmity_n as_o either_o vomit_v the_o lax_n or_o the_o bloody_a flix_a second_o when_o the_o way_n whereby_o such_o choler_n shall_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n down_o into_o the_o gut_n and_o excrement_n be_v close_v up_o and_o so_o superabound_v with_o too_o much_o choler_n from_o whence_o spring_v dulness_n of_o spirit_n suffocate_a belch_a heat_n thirst_n and_o disposition_n to_o rage_n and_o fury_n and_o true_o to_o any_o beast_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o dangerous_a disease_n then_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n the_o sign_n of_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o evil_n or_o obstruction_n be_v yellowness_n of_o the_o skin_n infect_v with_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o a_o continual_a costivenesse_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n to_o give_v the_o horse_n milk_n and_o great_a store_n of_o saffron_n boil_a together_o or_o in_o stead_n of_o milk_n to_o give_v ale_n saffron_n and_o anise_v seed_n mix_v together_o but_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n with_o who_o i_o much_o more_o do_v agree_v which_o hold_v that_o selladine_a root_n and_o leave_v chop_v and_o bruise_v &_o boil_v in_o beer_n or_o for_o want_n of_o selladine_n rue_v or_o herb_n of_o grace_n and_o give_v the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v be_v most_o sovereign_a now_o for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o gall_n which_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n it_o come_v from_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o bladder_n whereby_o the_o choler_n be_v too_o long_o keep_v in_o become_v dry_a and_o so_o convert_v first_o into_o gravel_n and_o after_o into_o a_o solid_a and_o hard_a stone_n of_o which_o both_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v those_o last_o before_o rehearse_v chap._n 64._o of_o all_o such_o disease_n as_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n be_v a_o long_a narrow_a flat_a spungy_a substance_n of_o a_o pale_a fleshy_a colour_n join_v with_o the_o liver_n &_o the_o gall_n it_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o melancholy_n and_o the_o dregs_n
of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v as_o subject_a to_o infirmity_n as_o any_o inward_a member_n whatsoever_o as_o to_o inflammation_n obstruction_n knob_n and_o swell_n it_o through_o the_o sponginesse_n be_v apt_a to_o suck_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o filth_n and_o to_o dilate_v and_o spread_v the_o same_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o appearance_n thereof_o be_v on_o the_o left_a side_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n where_o you_o shall_v perceive_v some_o small_a swell_n which_o swell_v give_v great_a grief_n to_o the_o midriff_n especial_o after_o a_o full_a stomach_n take_v away_o much_o more_o of_o the_o horse_n digestion_n then_o his_o appetite_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v it_o make_v faint_v the_o heart_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o end_n to_o a_o hard_a knob_v or_o stony_a substance_n this_o disease_n or_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v incident_a to_o horse_n most_o in_o the_o summer_n proceed_v from_o the_o surfaite_n or_o greedy_a eat_n of_o green_a meat_n the_o sign_n of_o which_o disease_n be_v these_o heaviness_n dulness_n pain_n on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o hard_a swell_n short_a breath_n much_o groan_v and_o a_o over_o hasty_a desire_n to_o his_o meat_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o best_a farrier_n be_v to_o make_v the_o horse_n sweat_n either_o by_o labour_n or_o clothes_n then_o to_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v a_o quart_n of_o white_a wine_n wherein_o have_v be_v boil_a the_o leaf_n of_o tamariske_n bruise_v and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o come_v seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o give_v it_o luke_o warm_a other_o use_v after_o the_o horse_n have_v sweat_v to_o pour_v into_o his_o left_a nostril_n every_o day_n the_o juice_n of_o mirobalan_n mix_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o pint_n other_o take_v of_o come_v seed_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o six_o ounce_n of_o lacerpitium_n as_o much_o as_o a_o bean_n of_o vinegar_n a_o pint_n &_o put_v all_o these_o into_o three_o quart_n of_o water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v so_o all_o night_n and_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o quart_n thereof_o next_o morning_n have_v fast_v all_o night_n other_o make_v the_o horse_n a_o drink_n of_o garlic_n nitrum_fw-la horehound_n and_o wormwood_n sod_v in_o sharp_a wine_n and_o to_o bathe_v all_o the_o horse_n leftside_n with_o warm_a water_n and_o to_o rub_v it_o hard_o there_o be_v other_o which_o use_v to_o cauterise_n or_o scarify_v the_o horse_n leave_v side_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n but_o it_o be_v barbarous_a and_o vile_a and_o carry_v no_o judgement_n in_o the_o practice_n chap._n 65._o of_o the_o yellow_n or_o jaundice_n as_o before_o i_o say_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o overflowing_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o spleen_n do_v spring_v this_o disease_n which_o our_o common_a smith_n call_v the_o yellow_n and_o our_o better_a farrier_n the_o jaundice_n and_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o of_o this_o yellow_n or_o jaundice_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o first_o a_o overflow_a of_o choler_n proceed_v from_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o it_o be_v call_v simple_o the_o yellow_n or_o yellow_a jaundice_n because_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o eye_n skin_n mouth_n inside_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o such_o like_a be_v dry_v and_o colour_a yellow_a the_o other_o a_o overflow_a of_o melancholy_n proceed_n from_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o spleen_n &_o be_v call_v the_o black_a yellow_n or_o black_a jaundice_n because_o all_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v black_a now_o both_o these_o jaundice_n or_o yellow_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o yellow_a jaundice_n when_o the_o liver_n by_o inflammation_n have_v all_o his_o blood_n convert_v into_o choler_n and_o so_o overwhelme_v the_o body_n and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n when_o some_o obstruction_n in_o the_o liver_n vein_n which_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n hinder_v the_o spleen_n from_o do_v his_o office_n and_o receive_v the_o dregs_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o liver_n or_o else_o when_o the_o spleen_n be_v surcharge_v with_o such_o dregs_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o shed_v they_o back_o again_o into_o the_o vein_n now_o although_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o black_a jaundice_n or_o black_a yellow_n will_v appear_v strange_a unto_o our_o common_a farrier_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o whensoever_o a_o horse_n die_v of_o the_o yellow_n he_o die_v only_o of_o the_o black_a yellow_n for_o when_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o case_n of_o mortality_n then_o be_v all_o the_o inward_a power_n convert_v to_o blackness_n and_o the_o yellow_a substance_n be_v clean_o master_v but_o while_o the_o matter_n be_v yellow_a so_o long_o the_o horse_n body_n be_v in_o good_a state_n of_o recovery_n beside_o these_o yellow_n do_v ever_o follow_v one_o the_o other_o and_o the_o lesser_a have_v no_o soon_o get_v pre-eminence_n but_o the_o great_a pursue_v he_o of_o all_o the_o inward_a disease_n in_o a_o horse_n body_n this_o be_v most_o common_a oft_a in_o practice_n and_o yet_o most_o mortal_a if_o it_o be_v not_o early_o prevent_v the_o sign_n of_o this_o disease_n of_o yellow_a jaundice_n be_v yellowness_n of_o eye_n nosthrel_n inside_n of_o lip_n the_o skin_n the_o yard_n and_o the_o urine_n his_o ear_n and_o his_o flank_n will_v sweat_v and_o he_o will_v groan_v when_o he_o lie_v down_o and_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v faint_a but_o utter_o forsake_v his_o meat_n also_o the_o cure_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o practice_n for_o this_o disease_n be_v infinite_a and_o a_o world_n of_o they_o corrupt_v and_o poisonous_a every_o smith_n almost_o make_v a_o medicine_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n god_n know_v weak_a and_o to_o little_a purpose_n but_o for_o the_o best_a receipt_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v use_v by_o any_o good_a farrier_n whatsoever_o i_o will_v deliver_v you_o the_o whole_a catalogue_n first_o for_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n both_o italian_a &_o french_a they_o do_v use_v to_o take_v of_o time_n and_o come_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n and_o stamp_v they_o together_o to_o mingle_v it_o with_o wine_n honey_n and_o water_n and_o then_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o pastern_n but_o now_o the_o farrier_n of_o latter_a day_n use_v first_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n suffer_v he_o to_o bleed_v till_o you_o perceive_v the_o blood_n to_o grow_v pure_a then_o to_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o white_a wine_n or_o ale_n a_o quart_n and_o put_v thereunto_o of_o saffron_n of_o turmeric_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n and_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v wrong_n out_o of_o a_o great_a handful_n of_o selladine_n and_o be_v luke_o warm_a give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v then_o keep_v he_o warm_v the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n give_v he_o warm_a water_n with_o a_o little_a bran_n in_o it_o other_o use_v after_o the_o horse_n be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n first_o to_o rake_v he_o then_o to_o give_v he_o a_o suppositary_a make_v of_o salt_n hony_n and_o marjoram_n and_o then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o myrrh_n dissolve_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o wine_n or_o ale_n other_o use_v to_o give_v after_o blood_n let_v only_o cold_a water_n and_o nitrum_fw-la mix_v together_o there_o be_v other_o which_o after_o blood_n let_v will_v only_o stop_v his_o ear_n with_o felladine_n and_o then_o bind_v they_o fast_o up_o and_o let_v he_o have_v no_o exercise_n for_o twelve_o hour_n after_o other_o use_v after_o the_o let_v he_o blood_n to_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n then_o to_o take_v saffron_n and_o turmeric_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o a_o quart_n of_o milk_n to_o give_v it_o he_o to_o drink_v luke_o warm_a other_o use_v to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o three_o bar_n of_o the_o roof_n of_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n and_o after_o he_o have_v bleed_v well_o to_o take_v a_o half_a penny_n worth_a of_o english_a saffron_n and_o a_o penny_n worth_a of_o turmeric_n and_o a_o new_a lay_v egg_n with_o the_o shell_n and_o all_o small_a break_v and_o mix_v it_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o stale_a ale_n or_o beer_n and_o so_o set_v he_o up_o warm_a other_o use_v to_o take_v after_o blood_n let_v of_o turmeric_n and_o of_o saffron_n a_o like_a quantity_n and_o two_o or_o three_o clove_n and_o six_o spoonful_n of_o vinegar_n or_o verdges_n and_o to_o put_v into_o each_o ear_n of_o the_o horse_n three_o spoonful_n thereof_o and_o then_o stop_v his_o ear_n with_o black_a wool_n &_o so_o tie_v they_o up_o for_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n after_o other_o take_v long_a pepper_n grain_n turmeric_n and_o liquorice_n all_o beat_a into_o fine_a powder_n then_o brew_v they_o with_o a_o quart_n
with_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n luke_o warm_a then_o let_v he_o fast_o and_o exercise_v he_o more_o than_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v he_o very_o warm_a and_o let_v his_o drink_n be_v only_o warm_a mash_n a_o world_n of_o other_o scour_a receipt_n there_o be_v but_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o chapter_n of_o purgation_n glister_v and_o suppositary_n chap._n 70._o of_o the_o laxe_n or_o too_o much_o scour_n of_o horse_n the_o lax_n or_o open_a flux_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v a_o dangerous_a disease_n and_o quick_o bring_v a_o horse_n to_o great_a weakness_n and_o faintness_n it_o proceed_v sometime_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o choleric_a humour_n descend_v from_o the_o liver_n or_o gall_n down_o into_o the_o gut_n sometime_o by_o drink_v overmuch_o cold_a water_n immediate_o after_o provender_n sometime_o by_o sudden_a travel_n upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n before_o his_o meat_n be_v digest_v sometime_o by_o hasty_a run_v or_o gallop_v present_o after_o water_n &_o sometime_o by_o lick_v up_o a_o feather_n or_o eat_v hen_n dung_n there_o be_v no_o disease_n that_o take_v more_o sore_a upon_o a_o horse_n in_o short_a time_n then_o this_o and_o yet_o since_o nature_n herself_o in_o this_o disease_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o physician_n to_o the_o horse_n body_n i_o will_v not_o wish_v any_o farrier_n to_o go_v about_o too_o sudden_o to_o stop_v it_o but_o if_o you_o find_v that_o by_o the_o continuance_n nature_n both_o leese_v she_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o horse_n the_o good_a estate_n of_o his_o body_n than_o you_o shall_v seek_v remedy_n and_o the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v this_o take_v of_o bean_n flower_n and_o bolarmony_n of_o each_o a_o quartern_a mix_v they_o together_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v &_o let_v he_o be_v keep_v very_o warm_a and_o have_v much_o rest_n also_o let_v the_o water_n that_o he_o drink_v be_v luke_o warm_a and_o mix_v with_o bean_n flower_n yet_o by_o no_o mean_n let_v he_o drink_v above_o once_o in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o then_o not_o to_o his_o full_a satisfaction_n other_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o red_a wine_n the_o powder_n of_o one_o nutmeg_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v and_o let_v he_o not_o drink_v any_o other_o drink_n except_o it_o be_v once_o in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n half_o a_o horse_n draught_n of_o warm_a water_n mix_v with_o bean_n flower_n other_o take_v a_o half_a penny_n worth_a of_o alum_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o bolearmony_a beat_a small_a and_o a_o quart_n of_o good_a milk_n mingle_v they_o together_o till_o the_o milk_n be_v all_o on_o a_o curd_n and_o then_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v observe_v the_o diet_n before_o rehearse_v but_o if_o this_o disease_n shall_v happen_v to_o a_o suck_a foal_n as_o common_o it_o will_v and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v many_o that_o for_o want_v of_o experience_n have_v perish_v thereby_o you_o shall_v then_o only_o give_v it_o a_o pint_n of_o strong_a verdge_n to_o drink_v and_o it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o the_o foal_n feed_v only_o upon_o milk_n and_o that_o milk_n avoid_v in_o as_o liquid_a form_n as_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o verdges_n will_v curdell_n it_o &_o so_o make_v it_o avoid_v in_o a_o grosser_n and_o more_o tough_a substance_n chap._n 71._o of_o the_o bloody_a flix_a in_o horse_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o horse_n may_v have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a for_o in_o my_o experience_n i_o have_v see_v it_o beside_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o my_o master_n the_o old_a farrier_n now_o of_o the_o bloody_a flix_a they_o make_v diverse_a kind_n for_o sometime_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o slimyfilth_n which_o be_v void_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a blood_n sometime_o the_o excrement_n be_v a_o waterish_a blood_n like_o the_o water_n wherein_o bloody_a flesh_n have_v be_v wash_v sometime_o blood_n mix_v with_o melancholy_a and_o sometime_o pure_a blood_n but_o all_o these_o proceed_n from_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o gut_n they_o may_v all_o very_a well_o be_v help_v one_o cure_n yet_o that_o you_o may_v know_v whether_o the_o exulceration_n be_v in_o the_o inward_a small_a gut_n or_o in_o the_o outward_a great_a gut_n you_o shall_v observe_v i●_n the_o matter_n and_o blood_n be_v perfect_o mix_v together_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o inner_a small_a gut_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o mix_v but_o come_v out_o several_o the_o blood_n most_o common_o follow_v the_o matter_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o thick_a outward_a gut_n now_o this_o bloody_a flix_a come_v most_o common_o of_o some_o sharp_a humour_n engender_v either_o by_o naughty_a raw_a food_n or_o unreasonable_a travel_n which_o humour_n be_v violent_o drive_v and_o have_v to_o pass_v through_o many_o crooked_a &_o narrow_a way_n do_v cleave_v to_o the_o gut_n and_o with_o their_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n fret_v they_o &_o cause_n exulceration_n &_o grievous_a pain_n sometime_o this_o bloody_a flix_a may_v come_v from_o extreme_a cold_n extreme_a heat_n or_o extreme_a moistness_n or_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o extreme_a scour_n former_o give_v wherein_o some_o poisonous_a simple_a as_o scamony_n stibium_fw-la or_o such_o like_a may_v be_v apply_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n or_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o other_o member_n which_o serve_v for_o digestion_n the_o sign_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v only_o the_o avoid_n blood_n with_o his_o excrement_n or_o blood_n in_o stead_n of_o excrement_n and_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v saffron_n one_o ounce_n of_o myrrh_n 2_o ounce_n of_o southernwood_n 3_o ounce_n of_o parsley_n 1_o ounce_n of_o rue_v 3_o ounce_n of_o spittlewort_n &_o hyssop_n of_o each_o 2_o ounce_n of_o cassia_n which_o be_v like_o cinnamon_n one_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o be_v beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n &_o mingle_v with_o chalk_n &_o strong_a vinegar_n wrought_v into_o paste_n of_o which_o paste_n make_v little_a cake_n and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o shadow_n and_o be_v dry_v dissolve_v some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o barley_n milk_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o in_o that_o juice_n which_o be_v call_v cremor_n ptisanae_fw-la and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v for_o it_o not_o only_o cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a but_o be_v give_v with_o a_o quart_n of_o warm_a water_n it_o heal_v all_o grief_n and_o pain_n either_o in_o the_o belly_n or_o bladder_n which_o come_v for_o want_v of_o stall_n now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v ever_o use_v for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a but_o this_o medicine_n only_o take_v of_o red_a wine_n 3_o pint_n half_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v bursa_n pastoris_fw-la or_o shepherd_n purse_n and_o as_o much_o tanner_n bark_n take_v out_o of_o the_o fat_a and_o dry_a boil_v they_o in_o the_o wine_n till_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v and_o then_o strain_v it_o very_o hard_a give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v if_o you_o do_v add_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o use_v to_o dissolve_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o red_a wine_n four_o ounce_n of_o the_o syrup_n of_o slow_v and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v but_o either_o of_o the_o other_o medicine_n be_v full_o sufficient_a chap._n 72._o of_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o a_o horse_n fundament_n horse_n sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o disease_n former_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o sometime_o by_o a_o natural_a weakness_n in_o the_o inward_a bowel_n come_v through_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o muscle_n serve_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o fundament_n will_v many_o time_n have_v their_o fundament_n fall_v down_o in_o great_a length_n both_o to_o the_o much_o pain_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o great_a loathsomenesse_n to_o the_o beholder_n now_o the_o resolution_n or_o fall_v down_o may_v come_v partly_o by_o overmuch_o strain_v to_o dung_n when_o a_o horse_n be_v costive_a and_o partly_o by_o over_o great_a moisture_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o young_a child_n for_o then_o a_o horse_n no_o creature_n have_v a_o moist_a body_n now_o the_o sign_n be_v the_o apparent_a hang_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v this_o first_o you_o shall_v look_v whether_o the_o fundament_n
to_o a_o mare_n great_a with_o foal_n but_o if_o i_o find_v she_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o worm_n as_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o stink_a of_o her_o breath_n by_o the_o sliminesse_n of_o her_o mouth_n and_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o worm_n vein_n under_o her_o lip_n then_o present_o i_o do_v nothing_o but_o let_v her_o blood_n in_o the_o roof_n or_o palate_n of_o her_o mouth_n and_o make_v she_o eat_v she_o own_o blood_n for_o that_o i_o know_v will_v both_o kill_v worm_n and_o help_v most_o inward_a malady_n but_o leave_v mare_n with_o foal_n let_v we_o return_v again_o unto_o horse_n there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o use_v to_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o new_a hen_n dung_n &_o a_o quart_n of_o stale_a ale_n and_o bray_a they_o well_o together_o then_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o put_v two_o egg_n to_o it_o and_o have_v mix_v they_o all_o well_o together_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v other_o use_v to_o take_v a_o half_a penny_n worth_a of_o saffron_n and_o as_o much_o alum_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o a_o pint_n of_o milk_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v or_o else_o give_v he_o green_a willow_n and_o green_a reed_n to_o eat_v other_o use_v and_o think_v it_o the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o medicine_n to_o take_v the_o gut_n of_o a_o young_a hen_n or_o pigeon_n and_o roll_v it_o first_o in_o a_o little_a black_a soap_n then_o in_o baysaylt_n and_o so_o force_v it_o down_o the_o horse_n throat_n other_o use_v especial_o for_o the_o truncheon_n to_o let_v the_o horse_n drink_v hen_n dung_n mint_n sage_a and_o rue_v with_o beer_n or_o ale_n and_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o nosthrel_n to_o conclude_v except_o you_o see_v the_o horse_n very_o much_o pain_v you_o shall_v need_v to_o give_v he_o nothing_o but_o rosin_n and_o brimstone_n mix_v together_o and_o blend_v with_o his_o provender_n have_v care_n that_o ever_o you_o give_v it_o fast_v and_o long_o before_o the_o horse_n do_v drink_v chap._n 74._o of_o pain_n in_o the_o horse_n kiddneye_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o same_o infirmity_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n of_o a_o horse_n do_v also_o belong_v unto_o the_o kidney_n as_o inflammation_n obstruction_n apostume_n and_o ulcer_n and_o true_o in_o open_v of_o horse_n i_o have_v find_v the_o kidney_n sometime_o waste_v which_o i_o impute_v to_o some_o matter_n of_o inflammation_n i_o have_v likewise_o find_v much_o gravel_n which_o be_v only_o through_o obstruction_n and_o i_o have_v see_v the_o kidney_n as_o black_a as_o ink_n which_o can_v not_o come_v without_o a_o ulcerous_a apostumation_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o beast_n who_o can_v tell_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o pain_n nor_o we_o so_o heedful_a as_o we_o may_v have_v be_v to_o observe_v the_o symptom_n of_o every_o grief_n we_o be_v enforce_v to_o conclude_v all_o under_o one_o name_n which_o be_v pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n get_v either_o by_o some_o great_a strain_n in_o lead_v or_o by_o some_o great_a burden_n bear_v the_o sign_n be_v the_o horse_n will_v go_v roll_v and_o stagger_v behind_o his_o urine_n will_v be_v blackish_a and_o thick_a and_o his_o stone_n if_o he_o have_v any_o will_v be_v shrink_v up_o into_o his_o body_n if_o he_o have_v none_o you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o sheath_n of_o his_o yard_n to_o be_v draw_v backward_o and_o the_o great_a vein_n which_o run_v up_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o thigh_n call_v the_o kidney_n vein_n will_v flacke_a and_o beat_v continual_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o bathe_v his_o back_n and_o loin_n with_o oil_n wine_n and_o nitrum_fw-la warm_v together_o and_o after_o he_o be_v bathe_v cover_v he_o with_o warm_a clothes_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v in_o litter_n up_o to_o the_o belly_n then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v water_n wherein_o have_v be_v sodden_a dill_n fennel_n anise_v seed_n smallage_n parsley_n spicknard_n myrrh_n and_o cassia_n or_o as_o many_o as_o you_o can_v convenient_o get_v of_o these_o simple_n the_o next_o morning_n fast_v give_v he_o to_o drink_v a_o quart_n of_o ewe_n milk_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o half_o so_o much_o salad_n oil_n and_o deer_n suet_n melt_a together_o or_o if_o you_o can_v get_v it_o the_o root_n of_o daffodil_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o let_v his_o provender_n be_v dry_v oat_n and_o in_o this_o diet_n keep_v he_o about_o ten_o day_n and_o he_o will_v recover_v chap._n 75._o of_o the_o disease_n belong_v to_o the_o bladder_n or_o urine_n and_o first_o of_o the_o strangury_n according_a to_o the_o determinate_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o best_a &_o ancient_a horseleech_n the_o bladder_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o three_o dangerous_a disease_n as_o first_o the_o strangury_n or_o strangullion_n the_o second_o the_o paine-pisse_a &_o the_o three_o the_o stone_n or_o pissuppre_v now_o for_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o strangury_n or_o strangullion_n it_o be_v when_o the_o horse_n be_v provoke_v to_o stale_a often_o and_o avoyd_v nothing_o but_o a_o few_o drop_n it_o come_v questionless_a either_o by_o the_o heat_n &_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n cause_v either_o by_o great_a traveil_n or_o by_o sharp_a and_o hot_a meat_n and_o drink_n or_o else_o by_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o appostume_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n which_o apostume_n be_v break_v the_o matter_n resort_v down_o into_o the_o bladder_n &_o with_o the_o sharpness_n thereof_o cause_v a_o continual_a provocation_n of_o piss_v the_o sign_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o continual_a desire_n to_o piss_v yet_o avoid_v nothing_o but_o a_o few_o drop_n &_o those_o with_o such_o pain_n that_o he_o will_v whisk_n wry_a and_o beat_v his_o tail_n as_o he_o piss_v the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v to_o bathe_v the_o horse_n hinder_v loin_n with_o warm_a water_n and_o then_o take_v bread_n and_o bay_n of_o laurel_n and_o temper_v they_o together_o with_o may_v butter_n and_o give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o ball_n thereof_o down_o his_o throat_n three_o day_n together_o other_o use_v and_o i_o have_v ever_o find_v it_o the_o best_a to_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o new_a milk_n &_o a_o quartern_a of_o sugar_n and_o brew_v they_o well_o together_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v six_o morning_n together_o observe_v to_o keep_v the_o horse_n from_o all_o sharp_a meat_n as_o mow-burnt_a hay_n bran_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 76._o of_o the_o paine-pisse_a or_o pissing_a with_o pain_n this_o disease_n of_o paine-pisse_a be_v when_o a_o horse_n can_v piss_v but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o labour_n and_o do_v proceed_v sometime_o from_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o cold_a intemperature_n thereof_o and_o sometime_o through_o the_o abundance_n of_o phlegm_n and_o gross_a humour_n stop_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v stretch_v himself_o out_o as_o though_o he_o will_v stale_v and_o thrust_v out_o his_o yard_n a_o little_a and_o with_o the_o pain_n clap_v his_o tail_n betwixt_o his_o thigh_n to_o his_o belly_n and_o have_v stand_v so_o a_o good_a while_n in_o the_o end_n stale_a a_o good_a quantity_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o farrier_n be_v to_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o leek_n sweet_a wine_n and_o oil_n and_o mingle_v they_o together_o to_o pour_v it_o into_o his_o right_a nosthrel_n and_o walk_v he_o a_o little_a up_o and_o down_o upon_o it_o or_o else_o to_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v smallage_n seed_n or_o else_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a fennel_n sod_v with_o wine_n other_o use_v to_o put_v fine_a sharp_a onion_n clean_o pile_v and_o a_o little_a bruise_a into_o his_o fundament_n and_o then_o to_o chafe_v he_o immediate_o upon_o it_o either_o by_o ride_v he_o or_o run_v he_o in_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o else_o to_o take_v the_o scrape_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n own_o hove_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o his_o right_a nostril_n and_o then_o ride_v he_o upon_o it_o other_o use_v to_o lead_v the_o horse_n to_o a_o sheepcoat_n or_o sheepe-pen_n where_o great_a store_n of_o sheep_n be_v wont_v and_o make_v the_o horse_n to_o smell_v of_o the_o dung_n and_o piss_v of_o the_o sheep_n it_o will_v provoke_v he_o to_o stale_v present_o other_o use_v to_o give_v the_o horse_n white_a dogges-dung_n dry_v and_o mingle_v with_o amoniacum_n salt_n and_o wine_n to_o drink_v or_o else_o hog_n dung_n only_o with_o wine_n or_o the_o dregs_n of_o horsepisse_a and_o wine_n chap._n 77._o of_o the_o stone_n
or_o pissuppre_v in_o a_o horse_n the_o stone_n or_o pissuppre_v in_o a_o horse_n be_v when_o a_o horse_n will_v feign_v stale_a but_o can_v at_o all_o and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o suppression_n of_o of_o the_o urine_n it_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o master_n the_o old_a farrier_n sometime_o from_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o bladder_n when_o the_o water_n conduit_n be_v stop_v with_o gross_a humour_n or_o with_o matter_n descend_v from_o the_o liver_n or_o from_o some_o inflammation_n or_o hard_a knob_n grow_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o conduit_n or_o for_o that_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v numb_v so_o as_o the_o bladder_n be_v without_o feeling_n or_o it_o may_v come_v by_o keep_v a_o horse_n in_o long_a travel_n and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o stale_a but_o most_o common_o and_o oft_a it_o come_v from_o obstruction_n in_o the_o kidney_n where_o by_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a a_o certain_a red_a gravel_n be_v breed_v and_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o conduit_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o phlegm_n and_o other_o gross_a humour_n be_v there_o bring_v to_o be_v a_o hard_a stone_n and_o so_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n for_o the_o sign_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o he_o will_v fain_o piss_v but_o can_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o draw_v out_o his_o yard_n and_o bethe_v it_o well_o with_o white_a wine_n and_o prick_v it_o and_o scour_v it_o well_o lest_o it_o be_v stop_v with_o dirt_n and_o filthiness_n then_o put_v a_o little_a oil_n of_o camomile_n into_o his_o yard_n with_o a_o wax_n candle_n and_o a_o bruise_a clove_n of_o garlic_n but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o force_v he_o to_o stale_a then_o take_v of_o parsley_n two_o handful_n of_o coriander_n one_o handful_n stamp_v they_o and_o strain_v they_o with_o a_o quart_n of_o white_a wine_n &_o dissolve_v therein_o one_o ounce_n of_o cake_n soap_n and_o give_v it_o luke_o warm_a unto_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v and_o see_v that_o you_o keep_v he_o as_o warm_v as_o may_v be_v and_o let_v he_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o day_n and_o when_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o stale_a let_v it_o either_o be_v upon_o good_a plenty_n of_o straw_n or_o upon_o the_o grass_n or_o in_o a_o sheepcoate_n other_o &_o those_o of_o the_o best_a esteem_n for_o horse-leach-craft_n at_o this_o day_n use_v only_o to_o give_v white_a wine_n cake_n soap_n and_o butter_n very_o well_o mix_v together_o and_o let_v the_o horse_n drink_v it_o warm_v other_o use_v to_o anoint_v the_o horse_n belly_n first_o with_o warm_a water_n then_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v to_o anoint_v it_o again_o with_o salad_n oil_n horse-grease_n and_o tar_n mix_v together_o and_o make_v warm_a and_o to_o hold_v a_o hot_a iron_n against_o his_o belly_n while_o it_o be_v in_o anoint_v that_o the_o ointment_n may_v the_o better_o enter_v the_o skin_n but_o i_o hold_v this_o medicine_n to_o be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o strangury_n or_o any_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n then_o for_o the_o stone_n yet_o it_o be_v approve_v good_a for_o all_o other_o use_v to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o white_a wine_n or_o ale_n &_o mix_v with_o it_o a_o little_a garlic_n and_o the_o white_n of_o ten_o egg_n &_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v or_o else_o give_v he_o the_o juice_n of_o red_a colewort_n mix_v with_o white_a wine_n or_o the_o root_n of_o alexander_n bruise_v &_o sod_v in_o wine_n to_o drink_v &_o wash_v his_o yard_n with_o vinegar_n other_o use_v to_o take_v either_o wormwood_n southernewood_n or_o galingale_n or_o mallow_n or_o pimpernell_n some_o of_o these_o or_o any_o one_o of_o these_o stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n with_o ale_n to_o drink_v other_o use_v to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o white_a wine_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o burr_n seed_n beat_v very_o small_a two_o ounce_n of_o parsley_n seed_n half_o a_o handful_n of_o hyssop_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o black_a soap_n mix_v they_o all_o well_o together_o and_o warm_v it_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v or_o else_o take_v unset_a leek_n and_o stamp_v they_o small_a and_o soap_n milk_n and_o butter_n and_o be_v mix_v together_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v other_o use_v to_o take_v a_o nutmeg_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o parsley_n seed_n beat_v they_o to_o powder_n then_o take_v as_o much_o butter_n and_o mix_v they_o altogether_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o strong_a ale_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v or_o else_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o smallage_n parsley_n saxefrace_n the_o root_n of_o philupendula_fw-la cherry-stone_n kirnel_n grummell_n seed_n and_o broom_n seed_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n beat_v they_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n with_o a_o pint_n or_o a_o quart_n of_o white_a wine_n now_o albeit_o all_o these_o medicine_n before_o rehearse_v be_v in_o daily_a practice_n and_o approve_a very_o sovereign_a yet_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v find_v none_o more_o sovereign_a than_o this_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o strong_a ale_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pottle_n pot_n then_o take_v as_o many_o keen_a radish_n root_n clean_o wash_v be_v slit_v through_o and_o bruise_v as_o will_v fill_v up_o the_o pot_n then_o stop_v the_o pot_n very_o close_o that_o no_o air_n may_v come_v in_o let_v it_o so_o stand_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n then_o strain_v the_o ale_n and_o the_o root_n very_o hard_o into_o a_o clean_a vessel_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n fast_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o drink_v then_o ride_v he_o a_o little_a up_o and_o down_o and_o so_o set_v he_o up_o warm_a and_o watch_v he_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v he_o stale_a this_o you_o must_v do_v diverse_a morning_n together_o chap._n 78._o of_o a_o horse_n that_o piss_v blood_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o a_o horse_n many_o time_n will_v piss_v blood_n in_o stead_n of_o urine_n the_o cause_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n suppose_v proceed_v from_o some_o one_o of_o these_o ground_n either_o overmuch_o labour_n or_o too_o heavy_a a_o burden_n especial_o when_o the_o horse_n be_v fat_a for_o by_o either_o of_o they_o the_o horse_n may_v come_v to_o break_v some_o vein_n in_o his_o body_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v clear_a blood_n come_v out_o &_o no_o urine_n at_o all_o but_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v mix_v with_o urine_n than_o they_o suppose_v it_o come_v from_o the_o kidney_n have_v some_o ragged_a stone_n therein_o which_o through_o great_a travel_n do_v fret_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o make_v they_o bleed_v through_o which_o as_o the_o urine_n pass_v it_o take_v the_o blood_n away_o with_o it_o also_o but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o great_a cause_n for_o the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o take_n up_o of_o a_o horse_n from_o grass_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o winter_n as_o about_o christmas_n and_o present_o without_o a_o day_n rest_n in_o the_o stable_n to_o thrust_v he_o unto_o a_o long_a and_o weary_a journey_n from_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v see_v many_o horse_n after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n to_o piss_v blood_n in_o most_o grievous_a manner_n the_o sign_n be_v needless_a the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v this_o first_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n to_o convert_v the_o blood_n the_o contrary_a way_n then_o take_v of_o tragagant_n which_o have_v be_v steep_v in_o wine_n half_a a_o ounce_n &_o of_o poppy_n seed_n one_o dram_n and_o one_o scruple_n and_o of_o storax_n as_o much_o and_o twelve_o pineapple_n kirnel_n let_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v beat_v and_o mingle_v well_o together_o and_o give_v the_o horse_n thereof_o every_o morning_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o wal-nut_n infuse_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o sweet_a wine_n other_o latter_a farrier_n use_n to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o boil_v that_o blood_n with_o wheat_n and_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o dry_a pomegranate_n pill_v then_o strain_v it_o and_o give_v it_o he_o three_o or_o four_o morning_n together_o to_o drink_v and_o let_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n travel_v thereupon_o or_o else_o give_v he_o of_o husked_a bean_n boil_a with_o the_o husk_n of_o acorn_n beat_v small_a and_o mix_v together_o other_o use_v to_o make_v he_o a_o drink_n with_o the_o root_n of_o daffodil_n mingle_v with_o wheat_n flower_n and_o sumach_n sod_v long_o in_o water_n and_o so_o
and_o many_o wreathe_n or_o roll_n about_o the_o set_n on_o of_o his_o chap_n than_o you_o shall_v strike_v the_o vein_n at_o least_o four_o finger_n from_o the_o chap_n lest_o those_o wreath_n together_o with_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n do_v so_o defend_v the_o vein_n that_o your_o phlegm_n can_v reach_v it_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o raise_v the_o vein_n up_o you_o shall_v cause_v one_o to_o stand_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o horse_n and_o with_o his_o fist_n to_o thrust_v the_o vein_n forth_o hard_o against_o you_o then_o you_o shall_v either_o with_o a_o wet_a sponge_n or_o with_o a_o little_a spittle_n wet_a that_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o you_o mean_v to_o strike_v and_o then_o separate_v the_o hair_n set_v your_o phlegm_n even_o and_o direct_o upon_o the_o vein_n and_o then_o with_o a_o good_a smart_a blow_n strike_v it_o into_o the_o vein_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v cause_v one_o to_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o horse_n mouth_n and_o tickle_v he_o in_o the_o roof_n thereof_o make_v he_o chaw_v and_o move_v his_o chap_n for_o that_o will_v force_v the_o blood_n to_o spin_v forth_o now_o the_o blood_n which_o you_o take_v from_o the_o horse_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o you_o save_v in_o diverse_a vessel_n for_o diverse_a cause_n as_o first_o that_o you_o may_v see_v when_o all_o the_o corrupt_a blood_n be_v come_v forth_o and_o that_o when_o the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v grow_v pure_a and_o so_o remain_v be_v cold_a that_o then_o you_o suffer_v the_o horse_n to_o bleed_v no_o more_o or_o else_o that_o you_o save_v it_o to_o bathe_v the_o horse_n body_n therewith_o which_o be_v most_o wholesome_a or_o else_o to_o make_v a_o medicine_n therewithal_o by_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n and_o so_o bathe_v the_o horse_n body_n therewith_o especial_o that_o place_n which_o be_v let_v blood_n for_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o certain_a natural_a virtue_n and_o power_n to_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a member_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o all_o evil_a humour_n now_o as_o soon_o as_o your_o horse_n have_v bleed_v sufficient_o you_o shall_v let_v loose_a the_o cord_n &_o immediate_o the_o vein_n will_v stop_v then_o with_o that_o cord_n you_o shall_v stroke_n down_o the_o vein_n just_a over_o the_o orrefire_n twice_o or_o thrice_o which_o will_v both_o close_v up_o the_o hole_n &_o also_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n this_o do_v set_v the_o horse_n up_o in_o the_o stable_n &_o let_v he_o stand_v fast_v 2._o or_o 3._o hour_n after_o and_o then_o after_o diet_v he_o according_a as_o in_o your_o discretion_n you_o shall_v think_v meet_a that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o be_v a_o sick_a horse_n then_o like_o a_o sick_a horse_n with_o good_a provender_n &_o warm_a mash_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o sound_a horse_n then_o like_o a_o sound_a horse_n either_o turn_v he_o to_o grass_n or_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o stable_n after_o his_o ancient_a custom_n now_o if_o you_o will_v let_v your_o horse_n blood_n either_o in_o the_o temple_n vein_n or_o the_o eye_n vein_n you_o shall_v then_o cord_n he_o hard_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o not_o near_o his_o shoulder_n have_v care_n that_o you_o touch_v not_o his_o windpipe_n &_o so_o throttell_n he_o for_o it_o will_v make_v both_o those_o vein_n show_v most_o apparent_o if_o you_o intend_v to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o breast_n vein_n or_o plat_n vein_n of_o some_o call_v the_o fore-thigh_n vein_n you_o shall_v then_o cord_n he_o behind_o the_o shoulder_n close_o to_o the_o elbow_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o overthwart_v his_o withers_n &_o that_o will_v make_v those_o two_o vein_n show_v now_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o not_o any_o of_o these_o vein_n last_o speak_v of_o as_o about_o the_o head_n or_o the_o breast_n must_v be_v let_v blood_n by_o strike_v they_o with_o a_o phlegm_n though_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o common_a smith_n for_o it_o be_v most_o beastly_a &_o butcherly_a and_o also_o full_a of_o much_o danger_n by_o strike_v through_o the_o vein_n but_o you_o shall_v with_o a_o fine_a sharp_a lancet_n open_v the_o vein_n even_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o you_o see_v a_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n open_v a_o vein_n in_o a_o man_n arm_n now_o for_o the_o let_n of_o a_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n you_o shall_v but_o only_o with_o a_o sharp_a point_a knife_n prick_v the_o horse_n between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o bar_n as_o deep_a as_o a_o barley_n corn_n be_v long_o and_o he_o will_v bleed_v sufficient_o as_o for_o all_o other_o vein_n in_o a_o horse_n body_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v to_o be_v open_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o whensoever_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o they_o bleed_v that_o then_o they_o must_v be_v take_v up_o and_o not_o cord_a at_o all_o now_o touch_v the_o take_n up_o of_o vein_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o do_v it_o you_o shall_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o a_o particular_a chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n chap._n 6._o of_o outward_a sorrance_n what_o they_o be_v and_o of_o certain_a general_a observation_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o ovtward_a sorrance_n according_a to_o my_o meaning_n in_o this_o place_n be_v take_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a state_n and_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v either_o by_o the_o shape_n number_n quantity_n or_o site_n of_o the_o member_n evil_a affect_v &_o disease_v or_o else_o it_o be_v the_o loosn_a and_o division_n of_o a_o unity_n which_o as_o it_o may_v chance_v diverse_o so_o it_o have_v diverse_a name_n according_o for_o if_o such_o a_o division_n or_o loosn_a be_v in_o the_o bone_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o fracture_n if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o fleshy_a part_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o wound_n or_o a_o ulcer_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n than_o a_o rupture_n if_o in_o the_o sinew_n than_o a_o convultion_n or_o cramp_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o skin_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o excoriation_n and_o of_o all_o these_o several_o i_o intend_v to_o entreat_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o this_o general_a art_n of_o surgery_n or_o sorrance_n there_o be_v certain_a general_a observation_n or_o caveat_n to_o be_v hold_v inviolate_a i_o will_v before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a give_v you_o a_o little_a taste_n thereof_o first_o therefore_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o good_a farrier_n never_o to_o burn_v or_o cauterise_n with_o hot_a iron_n or_o with_o oil_n nor_o to_o make_v any_o incision_n with_o knife_n where_o there_o be_v either_o vein_n sinew_n or_o joint_n but_o either_o somewhat_o low_o or_o somewhat_o high_o item_n you_o shall_v never_o apply_v to_o any_o joint_n or_o finewie_a part_n either_o resalger_n arsenic_n mercury_n sublimate_n nor_o any_o such_o violent_a corrosive_n item_n it_o be_v ever_o better_a to_o lance_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n then_o a_o cold_a that_o be_v it_o be_v better_a to_o cauterise_n then_o to_o incise_v item_n blood_n do_v ever_o produce_v white_a and_o thick_a matter_n choler_n a_o waterish_a thin_a matter_n but_o not_o much_o salt_n phlegm_n great_a abundance_n of_o matter_n and_o melancholy_a many_o dry_a scab_n item_n when_o you_o let_v blood_n you_o must_v take_v but_o the_o fouth_z part_n from_o a_o colt_n which_o you_o take_v from_o a_o grow_a horse_n item_n you_o must_v never_o let_v blood_n except_o it_o be_v either_o to_o divert_v sickness_n and_o preserve_v health_n or_o to_o refresh_v and_o cool_v the_o blood_n or_o else_o to_o diminish_v blood_n or_o to_o purge_v bad_a humour_n item_n in_o all_o impostume_n or_o swell_a sore_n call_v tumour_n you_o must_v observe_v the_o 4_o time_n of_o the_o sickness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o grief_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o grief_n the_o perfection_n and_o state_n of_o the_o grief_n and_o last_o the_o declination_n and_o amend_v of_o the_o grief_n item_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o such_o swell_a apostume_n if_o you_o can_v quite_o destroy_v they_o use_v repercussive_a medicine_n if_o they_o be_v not_o near_o some_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o then_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o endanger_v life_n in_o the_o augmentation_n use_v mollify_a medicine_n and_o suple_v to_o ripe_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a lance_n they_o and_o let_v they_o out_o or_o dry_v they_o up_o and_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o they_o use_v cleanse_v and_o heal_a medicine_n item_n all_o swell_n
honey_n or_o else_o with_o honey_n and_o hog_n dung_n mix_v together_o other_o farrier_n use_v to_o rowel_n the_o horse_n under_o the_o throat_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o rowel_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n anoint_v it_o with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o keep_v his_o head_n warm_a other_o of_o our_o latter_a and_o better_a experience_a farrier_n use_v first_o if_o his_o year_n will_v permit_v it_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n then_o to_o lay_v to_o the_o soar_v this_o ripen_a plaster_n take_v of_o mallow_n linseed_n rue_v smallage_n and_o ground_n juy_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o beer_n then_o put_v to_o a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n with_o a_o little_a dia_n althaea_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o therewith_o make_v your_o plaster_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n suffer_v the_o horse_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o drink_v any_o cold_a water_n after_o the_o sore_n be_v break_v lay_v bran_n steep_v in_o wine_n unto_o it_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o cut_v the_o kirnel_n out_o between_o the_o jaw_n &_o then_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n with_o butter_n &_o beer_n give_v the_o horse_n to_o drink_v new_a milk_n &_o garlic_n and_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o birch_n or_o in_o winter_n the_o bark_n of_o birch_n or_o else_o to_o anoint_v it_o with_o tar_n and_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v whole_a now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n the_o best_a cure_n that_o ever_o i_o find_v for_o the_o strangle_v be_v this_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o find_v the_o swell_a to_o arise_v between_o his_o chap_n to_o take_v a_o wax_n candle_n and_o hold_v it_o under_o the_o the_o horse_n chap_n close_o to_o the_o swell_a burn_v it_o so_o long_o till_o you_o see_v the_o skin_n be_v burn_v through_o so_o that_o you_o may_v as_o it_o be_v raise_v it_o from_o the_o flesh_n that_o do_v you_o shall_v lay_v unto_o it_o either_o wet_a hay_n or_o wet_a horse_n litter_n and_o that_o will_v ripen_v it_o and_o make_v it_o break_v then_o lay_v a_o plaster_n unto_o it_o only_o of_o shoemaker_n wax_n and_o that_o will_v both_o draw_v and_o heal_v it_o now_o if_o it_o break_v inward_a and_o will_v not_o break_v outward_a and_o so_o avoyd_v only_o at_o his_o nose_n than_o you_o shall_v twice_o or_o thrice_o every_o day_n perfume_v his_o head_n by_o burn_v under_o his_o nosthrel_n either_o frankincense_n or_o mastic_n or_o else_o by_o put_v a_o hot_a coal_n into_o wet_a hay_n and_o so_o make_v the_o smoke_n thereof_o to_o ascend_v up_o into_o the_o horse_n head_n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o cankerous_a ulcer_n in_o the_o nose_n that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o cankerous_a ulcer_n in_o the_o nose_n be_v only_o a_o fret_a humour_n eat_v and_o consume_v the_o flesh_n and_o make_v it_o all_o raw_a within_o and_o not_o be_v holpen_v in_o time_n will_v eat_v through_o the_o gristell_n of_o the_o nose_n it_o come_v of_o corrupt_a blood_n or_o else_o of_o a_o sharp_a hunger_n engender_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o extreme_a cold_a the_o sign_n be_v the_o horse_n will_v oft_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o all_o the_o flesh_n within_o his_o nose_n will_v be_v raw_a and_o filthy_a stink_a savour_n and_o matter_n will_v come_v out_o at_o his_o nose_n the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v take_v of_o green_a coppora_n and_o of_o allome_a of_o each_o one_o pound_n of_o white_a coppora_n one_o quartern_a and_o boil_v these_o in_o a_o pottell_n of_o run_a water_n until_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o put_v thereunto_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o honey_n then_o cause_n his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v up_o with_o a_o drench_a staff_n and_o squirt_v into_o his_o nosthrel_n with_o a_o squint_a of_o brass_n or_o pewter_n some_o of_o this_o water_n be_v luke_o warm_a three_o or_o four_o time_n one_o after_o another_o but_o betwixt_o every_o squirt_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n and_o to_o snurt_v out_o the_o filthy_a matter_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o you_o may_v choke_v he_o and_o after_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a also_o without_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n any_o more_o to_o wash_v and_o rub_v his_o nosthrel_n with_o a_o fine_a clout_n bind_v to_o a_o stick_v end_n and_o dip_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a water_n and_o do_v thus_o once_o a_o day_n until_o the_o horse_n be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v if_o they_o see_v this_o canker_n to_o be_v of_o great_a heat_n and_o burn_v in_o the_o sore_n with_o exceed_v great_a pain_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o purslane_n lettuce_n and_o nightshade_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o wash_v the_o sore_n with_o a_o fine_a cloth_n dip_v therein_o or_o else_o squirt_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nosthrel_n and_o it_o will_v all●y_v the_o heat_n other_o take_v of_o hyssop_n sage_a and_o rue_v of_o each_o a_o good_a handful_n and_o see_v they_o in_o urine_n and_o water_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o then_o strain_v they_o out_o and_o put_v in_o a_o little_a white_a coppora_n and_o honey_n and_o aquavitae_a and_o so_o either_o wash_v or_o squirt_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o it_o then_o when_o the_o canker_n be_v kill_v make_v this_o water_n to_o heal_v it_o take_v of_o rib-woort_n bettony_n and_o daisy_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n then_o see_v they_o well_o in_o wine_n and_o water_n &_o wash_v the_o sore_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n therewith_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o take_v crystal_n and_o beat_v it_o into_o fine_a powder_n to_o strew_v it_o upon_o the_o canker_n and_o it_o will_v kill_v it_o chap._n 23._o of_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n many_o horse_n especial_o young_a horse_n be_v oft_o subject_a to_o this_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n which_o i_o imagine_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n or_o that_o the_o vein_n which_o end_v in_o that_o place_n be_v either_o break_v fret_a or_o open_v it_o be_v open_v many_o time_n by_o mean_n that_o blood_n abound_v too_o much_o or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o fine_a or_o too_o subtle_a and_o so_o pierce_v through_o the_o vein_n again_o it_o may_v be_v break_v by_o some_o violent_a strain_n cut_v or_o blow_v and_o last_o it_o may_v be_v fret_v or_o gnaw_v through_o by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o evil_a humour_n contain_v therein_o the_o cure_n be_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n to_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o nettle_n and_o squirt_v it_o up_o into_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o horse_n neck_n a_o wadde_a of_o hay_n dip_v in_o cold_a water_n and_o when_o it_o wax_v warm_a take_v it_o off_o and_o lay_v on_o a_o cold_a one_o other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o to_o put_v therein_o a_o quartern_a of_o bolearmoniacke_a beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o be_v make_v luke_o warm_a to_o pour_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o the_o first_o day_n into_o his_o nostril_n that_o bleed_v cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v up_o so_o as_o the_o wine_n may_v not_o fall_v out_o and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o give_v he_o the_o other_o half_a other_o use_v to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n on_o the_o breast_n vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o he_o bleed_v at_o several_a time_n then_o take_v of_o frankincense_n one_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o beat_v they_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o mingle_v they_o thorough_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n until_o it_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o honey_n and_o with_o soft_a hare_n hair_n thrust_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n fill_v the_o hole_n so_o full_a that_o it_o can_v fall_v out_o or_o else_o fill_v his_o nosthrel_n full_a of_o ash_n dung_n or_o hog_n dung_n or_o horse_n dung_n mix_v with_o chalk_n and_o vinegar_n now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n when_o none_o of_o these_o will_v help_v as_o all_o have_v fail_v i_o at_o some_o time_n than_o i_o take_v two_o small_a cord_n and_o with_o they_o garter_v he_o exceed_o hard_a some_o ten_o inch_n above_o his_o knee_n of_o his_o forelegge_n and_o just_a beneath_o his_o elbow_n and_o then_o keep_v the_o nape_n of_o his_o neck_n as_o cold_a as_o may_v be_v with_o wet_a clothes_n or_o wet_a hay_n and_o it_o will_v staunch_v he_o present_o chap._n 24._o of_o the_o boody_a rift_n or_o chop_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o horse_n mouth_n these_o chop_n cleft_n or_o rift_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o a_o horse_n mouth_n do_v proceed_v as_o some_o farrier_n suppose_v
other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o cast_v the_o horse_n and_o with_o a_o roll_a pin_n to_o open_v his_o mouth_n then_o with_o a_o crooked_a iron_n wrap_v about_o with_o tow_n or_o flax_n to_o rake_v out_o all_o the_o stink_a grass_n or_o other_o meat_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o jaw_n and_o under_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n then_o when_o you_o have_v cleanse_v it_o thus_o you_o shall_v heat_v strong_a wine_n vinegar_n somewhat_o warm_a and_o then_o with_o the_o same_o iron_n wrap_v with_o new_a tow_n and_o dip_v in_o the_o vinegar_n you_o shall_v wash_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n till_o they_o bleed_v then_o wash_v all_o his_o tongue_n and_o his_o lip_n with_o the_o same_o vinegar_n and_o so_o let_v he_o rise_v and_o then_o feed_v he_o at_o least_o 7_o day_n with_o warm_a mash_n and_o hot_a grain_n but_o in_o no_o wise_a with_o any_o hay_n and_o he_o will_v soon_o be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o daffodil_n root_n seven_o dram_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o hound_n tongue_n as_o much_o of_o vinegar_n as_o much_o and_o of_o allome_a one_o ounce_n mix_v these_o well_o together_o and_o wash_v the_o canker_n therewith_o once_o a_o day_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o take_v of_o saven_n of_o baysalt_n and_o of_o rue_v of_o each_o like_a quantity_n and_o stamp_v they_o together_o with_o as_o much_o barrow_n grease_v and_o anoint_v the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o until_o the_o canker_n be_v kill_v which_o you_o may_v know_v by_o the_o whiteness_n &_o then_o heal_v it_o up_o only_o with_o allome_a water_n other_o use_v first_o to_o wash_v the_o canker_n till_o it_o bleed_v with_o warm_a vinegar_n to_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o allome_a beat_v into_o very_o fine_a powder_n and_o to_o mix_v it_o with_o strong_a vinegar_n till_o it_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o salve_n then_o to_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o and_o do_v thus_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n until_o the_o canker_n be_v whole_a now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n the_o best_a cure_n that_o ever_o i_o find_v for_o this_o sorrance_n be_v to_o take_v of_o ginger_n and_o of_o allome_a of_o each_o like_a quantity_n make_v into_o very_o fine_a powder_n then_o with_o strong_a vinegar_n to_o mix_v they_o together_o till_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a like_o a_o salve_n then_o when_o you_o have_v wash_v the_o canker_n clean_o either_o with_o allome_a water_n or_o with_o vinegar_n anoint_v it_o with_o this_o salve_n and_o in_o twice_o or_o thrice_o dress_v the_o canker_n will_v be_v whole_a chap._n 29._o of_o heat_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o unnatural_a and_o violent_a heat_n which_o ascend_v up_o from_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o mouth_n do_v not_o always_o breed_v a_o canker_n but_o sometime_o only_o heat_v and_o inflame_v the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n make_v they_o only_o swell_v and_o burn_v so_o as_o the_o horse_n can_v take_v no_o joy_n in_o his_o food_n but_o through_o the_o grief_n refuse_v his_o meat_n the_o cure_n thereof_o be_v first_o turn_v up_o his_o upper_a lip_n or_o that_o which_o be_v most_o swell_v and_o with_o a_o lancet_n iagge_v it_o light_o so_o that_o it_o may_v bleed_v and_o then_o wash_v both_o that_o and_o all_o his_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n chap._n 30._o of_o the_o tongue_n be_v hurt_v with_o the_o bit_n or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v either_o hurt_n cut_v or_o gall_v by_o any_o accident_n or_o mischance_n whatsoever_o the_o best_a cure_n be_v as_o the_o old_a farrier_n suppose_v to_o take_v of_o english_a honey_n and_o of_o salt_n lard_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n a_o little_a unsleckt_v lime_n &_o a_o little_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o pepper_n boil_v they_o on_o a_o soft_a fire_n and_o stir_v they_o well_o together_o until_o they_o be_v thick_o like_a unto_o a_o ointment_n then_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o white_a wine_n warm_v after_o that_o anoint_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o say_a ointment_n twice_o a_o day_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n let_v the_o horse_n wear_v any_o bit_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n with_o allome_a water_n and_o then_o to_o take_v the_o leaf_n of_o black_a bramble_n and_o to_o chop_n they_o together_o small_a with_o a_o little_a lard_n that_o do_v to_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o little_a clout_n make_v it_o round_o like_o a_o ball_n then_o have_v dip_v the_o round_a end_n in_o honey_n to_o rub_v the_o tongue_n therewith_o once_o a_o day_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 31._o of_o the_o barbe_n or_o pap_n underneath_o a_o horse_n tongue_n the_o barbe_n be_v two_o little_a pap_n which_o natural_o do_v grow_v under_o every_o horse_n tongue_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o nether_a jaw_n yet_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shoot_v out_o and_o grow_v into_o a_o extraordinary_a length_n or_o by_o the_o overflow_n of_o humour_n become_v to_o be_v inflame_v than_o they_o be_v a_o sorrance_n and_o with_o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o pain_n they_o hinder_v the_o horse_n from_o feed_v the_o cure_n of_o they_o be_v both_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o late_a farrier_n absolute_o to_o clip_v they_o away_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_n close_o by_o the_o jaw_n and_o then_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n either_o with_o water_n and_o salt_n or_o with_o salt_n tartar_n and_o strong_a vinegar_n mix_v together_o or_o else_o with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n any_o of_o all_o which_o will_v heal_v they_o chap._n 32._o of_o pain_n in_o a_o horse_n tooth_n of_o wolves_n tooth_n and_o jaw_n tooth_n a_o horse_n may_v have_v pain_n in_o his_o tooth_n through_o diverse_a occasion_n as_o partly_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o humour_n from_o the_o head_n down_o unto_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n which_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o colt_n and_o young_a horse_n and_o plain_o to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o rankness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o gum_n and_o also_o he_o may_v have_v pain_n in_o his_o tooth_n by_o have_v two_o extraordinary_a tooth_n call_v the_o wolf_n tooth_n which_o be_v two_o little_a tooth_n grow_v in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n next_o unto_o the_o great_a grind_a tooth_n which_o be_v so_o painful_a to_o the_o horse_n that_o he_o can_v endure_v to_o chaw_v his_o meat_n but_o be_v force_v either_o to_o let_v it_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o else_o to_o keep_v it_o still_o half_o chaw_v again_o a_o horse_n will_v have_v great_a pain_n in_o his_o tooth_n when_o his_o upper_a jaw_n tooth_n be_v so_o far_o grow_v as_o they_o over-hang_a the_o nether_a jaw_n tooth_n and_o therewith_o also_o be_v so_o sharp_a as_o in_o move_v his_o jaw_n they_o cut_v and_o raze_v the_o inside_n of_o his_o cheek_n even_o as_o they_o be_v raze_v with_o a_o knife_n last_o a_o horse_n may_v have_v great_a pain_n in_o his_o tooth_n when_o either_o by_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o some_o other_o natural_a weakness_n the_o horse_n tooth_n grow_v loose_a &_o soar_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o through_o the_o tenderness_n thereof_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o chaw_v or_o grind_v his_o food_n now_o for_o the_o several_a cure_n of_o these_o infirmity_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o first_o as_o touch_v the_o general_a pain_n in_o a_o horse_n tooth_n which_o do_v come_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o distillation_n of_o humour_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n first_o to_o rub_v all_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o horse_n gum_n with_o fine_a chalk_n and_o strong_a vinegar_n well_o mix_v together_o other_o farrier_n use_v after_o they_o have_v so_o wash_v the_o gum_n to_o straw_n upon_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o pomegranate_n pill_v &_o to_o cover_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n with_o a_o plaster_n of_o pitch_n rosin_n and_o mastic_n melt_v together_o as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v now_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wolf_n tooth_n or_o the_o jaw_n tooth_n acocrd_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n it_o be_v thus_o first_o cause_n the_o horse_n head_n to_o be_v tie_v up_o high_a to_o some_o post_n or_o raster_n and_o his_o mouth_n to_o be_v open_v with_o a_o cord_n so_o wide_a that_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v every_o part_n thereof_o then_o take_v a_o instrument_n of_o iron_n make_v in_o all_o point_n like_v unto_o a_o carpenter_n gouge_o and_o with_o your_o left_a hand_n set_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o tool_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wolf_n tooth_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o jaw_n turn_v the_o hollow_a side_n of_o the_o tool_n downward_o hold_v your_o hand_n steady_o so_o as_o the_o tool_n may_v not_o slip_v not_o swerve_v from_o the_o foresay_a tooth_n
and_o wash_v it_o nine_o time_n in_o fair_a water_n than_o put_v thereunto_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a english_a saffron_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o make_v a_o taint_n or_o roll_v of_o flax_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o that_o ointment_n and_o lay_v it_o unto_o the_o sore_n renew_v the_o same_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o win_v be_v cure_v other_o use_v in_o this_o case_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n to_o burn_v and_o sear_v away_o all_o the_o superfluous_a flesh_n &_o then_o to_o heal_v up_o the_o sore_n either_o with_o the_o ointment_n last_o rehearse_v or_o else_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n mix_v together_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o cure_n be_v by_o much_o the_o speedy_a chap._n 35._o of_o swell_v in_o the_o neck_n after_o blood-letting_n the_o swell_a of_o a_o horse_n neck_n after_o blood-letting_n may_v come_v through_o diverse_a occasion_n as_o namely_o by_o strike_v through_o the_o vein_n so_o as_o some_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v get_v betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o vein_n it_o there_o corrode_v and_o turn_v to_o a_o imposthume_n or_o else_o by_o strike_v the_o vein_n with_o a_o rusty_a phlegm_n whereby_o the_o vein_n rankle_v or_o by_o some_o cold_a wind_n strike_v sudden_o into_o the_o hole_n or_o last_o by_o suffer_v the_o horse_n too_o soon_o to_o thrust_v down_o his_o head_n &_o graze_v or_o feed_v whereby_o humour_n resort_v to_o that_o place_n breed_v a_o great_a impostumation_n the_o cure_n be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o farrier_n to_o take_v hemlock_n and_o stamp_n it_o and_o then_o to_o mingle_v it_o with_o sheep_n dung_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o make_v a_o plaster_n thereof_o to_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o swell_a renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o the_o oil_n of_o camomile_n warm_v and_o then_o to_o lay_v upon_o it_o a_o little_a hay_n wet_a in_o cold_a water_n and_o bind_v it_o about_o with_o a_o cloth_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o head_n or_o else_o vanish_v away_o if_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o head_n you_o may_v then_o lance_v it_o and_o thrust_v out_o the_o matter_n then_o heal_v it_o up_o by_o taint_v it_o with_o flax_n dip_v in_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o dress_v it_o so_o once_o a_o day_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 36._o how_o to_o staunch_v blood_n if_o your_o horse_n either_o by_o wound_n or_o other_o accident_n or_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o any_o unskilful_a farrier_n that_o let_v he_o blood_n when_o the_o sign_n be_v in_o that_o place_n bleed_v so_o exceed_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v staunch_v you_o shall_v then_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n lay_v unto_o the_o wound_n a_o little_a new_a horse_n dung_n temper_v with_o chalk_n and_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o not_o to_o remove_v it_o from_o thence_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n or_o else_o to_o lay_v unto_o it_o burn_v silk_n burn_v feel_v or_o burn_v cloth_n any_o of_o which_o will_v staunch_v blood_n other_o use_v to_o pour_v into_o the_o wound_n the_o juice_n of_o coriander_n or_o else_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n chew_v in_o his_o mouth_n the_o leaf_n of_o periwinkle_n other_o use_v to_o take_v of_o bruise_a nettle_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o wild_a tansy_n bruise_v or_o hot_a hog_n dung_n other_o use_v to_o take_v bruise_v sage_a &_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o the_o come_v about_o the_o smith_n forge_v or_o else_o a_o sod_a of_o earth_n or_o bruise_a hyssop_n or_o the_o soft_a crop_n of_o hawthorne_n bruise_v or_o else_o to_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o horse_n blood_n and_o boil_v it_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o powder_n and_o then_o put_v that_o powder_n into_o the_o wound_n but_o when_o all_o these_o fail_n as_o in_o some_o extremity_n i_o have_v find_v they_o do_v then_o for_o your_o only_a refuge_n you_o shall_v take_v the_o soft_a down_o either_o of_o a_o hare_n skin_n or_o of_o a_o coney_n skin_n and_o stop_v the_o wound_n well_o therewith_o hold_v it_o hard_o to_o with_o your_o hand_n till_o the_o blood_n staunch_v and_o if_o it_o be_v any_o grievous_a sore_a wound_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v stay_v spread_v a_o plaster_n of_o bolearmonicke_a and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o over_o the_o wound_n chap._n 37._o of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o crest_n the_o fall_n of_o a_o horse_n crest_n be_v when_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o horse_n neck_n which_o be_v call_v the_o crest_n lean_v either_o to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o side_n and_o will_v not_o stand_v upright_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o proceed_v most_o common_o from_o poverty_n and_o hard_a keep_n and_o especial_o when_o a_o fat_a horse_n fall_v away_o sudden_o upon_o any_o inward_a sickness_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o draw_v his_o crest_n a_o full_a straw_n breadth_n deep_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n the_o edge_n of_o which_o iron_n will_v be_v half_a a_o inch_n broad_a and_o make_v both_o your_o beginning_n and_o end_v somewhat_o beyond_o the_o fall_n so_o as_o the_o first_o draught_n may_v go_v all_o the_o way_n hard_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o main_a close_a by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o bear_v your_o hand_n right_o downward_o into_o the_o neckeward_a then_o answer_n that_o with_o a_o other_o draught_n beneath_o and_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o first_o as_o the_o fall_n be_v broad_a compass_v as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o fall_n but_o still_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n &_o betwixt_o those_o 2._o draught_n right_a in_o the_o midst_n draw_v a_o three_o draught_n then_o with_o a_o iron_n button_fw-mi of_o almost_o a_o inch_n about_o burn_v at_o each_o end_n a_o hole_n &_o also_o in_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o draught_n make_v diverse_a hole_n distant_a three_o finger_n one_o from_o another_o as_o this_o figure_n do_v plain_o show_v you_o that_o do_v to_o kill_v the_o fire_n anoint_v it_o every_o day_n once_o with_o fresh_a butter_n for_o a_o week_n or_o more_o then_o take_v of_o mallow_n and_o of_o sage_a of_o each_o one_o handful_n boil_v they_o well_o in_o run_v water_n and_o wash_v the_o burn_a away_o till_o it_o be_v raw_a flesh_n and_o then_o dry_v it_o up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n other_o farrier_n use_v for_o this_o infirmity_n first_o to_o cast_v the_o horse_n upon_o some_o soft_a dunghill_n or_o other_o easy_a place_n and_o with_o a_o long_a knife_n to_o cut_v away_o the_o flesh_n on_o the_o hang_n or_o under_o side_n of_o the_o crest_n even_o from_o the_o fore-end_n thereof_o to_o the_o hinder_a end_n six_o inch_n broad_a and_o two_o inch_n thick_a or_o somewhat_o more_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o where_o it_o be_v thick_a then_o grope_v the_o crest_n with_o your_o hand_n to_o pare_v the_o thick_a part_n thereof_o till_o it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o thinness_n then_o hold_v the_o horse_n still_o fast_o bind_v to_o cover_v all_o the_o place_n with_o great_a handful_n of_o swine_n dung_n prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o hold_v to_o the_o sore_a place_n a_o hour_n together_o till_o the_o blood_n be_v staunch_v then_o let_v the_o horse_n arise_v and_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o stable_n tie_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v neither_o rub_v his_o neck_n nor_o lie_v down_o then_o the_o next_o morning_n take_v good_a store_n of_o burn_a allome_a beat_v to_o powder_n and_o strew_v it_o all_o over_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v for_o two_o day_n after_o without_o any_o stir_a lest_o the_o wound_n shall_v bleed_v again_o then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o two_o day_n you_o shall_v bathe_v the_o sore_n gentle_o with_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o warm_a urine_n and_o then_o dry_v the_o sore_n again_o throw_v more_o burn_v allome_a upon_o it_o and_o after_o anoint_v all_o about_o the_o out_o side_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sore_n with_o vnguentum_fw-la album_fw-la camphiratum_fw-la more_o than_o a_o inch_n broad_a thus_o you_o shall_v dress_v he_o every_o day_n once_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o crest_n which_o do_v fall_v then_o for_o the_o contrary_a side_n you_o shall_v draw_v his_o main_a thereon_o and_o plat_v it_o in_o many_o plait_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v to_o those_o plait_n with_o thong_n of_o leather_n fasten_v a_o cudgel_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o then_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o cudgel_n you_o shall_v hang_v a_o piece_n
it_o on_o the_o fire_n with_o the_o crumb_n of_o brown_a bread_n strong_o leaven_a and_o better_a than_o a_o handful_n of_o cumin_n make_v in_o powder_n then_o with_o bean_n flower_n make_v a_o plaster_n of_o they_o all_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o grief_n as_o hot_a as_o it_o can_v be_v suffer_v or_o if_o this_o help_v not_o take_v cow_n dung_n and_o see_v it_o in_o milk_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o swell_a as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v and_o it_o will_v assuage_v it_o but_o if_o this_o inflammation_n proceed_v from_o rancknes_n of_o seed_n which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o moist_a sliminesse_n of_o his_o yard_n than_o you_o shall_v first_o make_v he_o cover_v a_o mare_n then_o keep_v he_o without_o provendar_n and_o let_v he_o blood_n above_o the_o great_a vein_n which_o be_v between_o his_o hip_n &_o lay_v thereto_o hard_a egg_n beat_v in_o his_o own_o dung_n and_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o the_o same_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o his_o cod_n and_o once_o a_o day_n wash_v his_o cod_n with_o cold_a water_n other_o use_v to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o his_o flank_v vein_n and_o then_o take_v of_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o of_o vinegar_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pint_n of_o bowl_n armonic_a half_n a_o quartern_a beat_v to_o powder_n mix_v they_o together_o in_o a_o cruse_a and_o be_v luke_o warm_a anoint_v the_o cod_n therewith_o with_o two_o or_o three_o feather_n bind_v together_o and_o the_o next_o day_n ride_v he_o into_o the_o water_n so_o as_o his_o cod_n may_v be_v within_o the_o water_n give_v he_o a_o turn_n or_o two_o therein_o and_o so_o return_v fair_a and_o soft_o home_n unto_o the_o stable_n and_o when_o the_o horse_n be_v dry_a anoint_v he_o again_o as_o before_o and_o do_v thus_o every_o day_n until_o the_o horse_n be_v whole_a now_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o hold_v that_o this_o disease_n may_v come_v by_o mean_n of_o evil_a humour_n and_o corrupt_a blood_n which_o resort_n unto_o the_o cod_n and_o then_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o cover_v all_o the_o cod_n over_o with_o a_o charge_n make_v of_o bolearmoniacke_a and_o vinegar_n wrought_v together_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o swell_a go_v away_o or_o that_o it_o break_v of_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o break_v then_o to_o taint_v it_o with_o mel_n rosatum_fw-la and_o make_v he_o a_o breech_n of_o canvas_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o renew_v the_o tent_n every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 49._o of_o incord_v or_o burst_v or_o the_o rupture_n in_o horse_n this_o rupture_n or_o as_o our_o old_a farrier_n call_v it_o this_o incord_v or_o burstinesse_n in_o horse_n be_v when_o the_o rim_n or_o thin_a film_n which_o hold_v the_o gut_n up_o in_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v break_v so_o that_o the_o gut_n fall_v down_o either_o into_o the_o cod_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o into_o the_o horse_n flank_v as_o i_o have_v see_v diverse_a now_o this_o burstnesse_n come_v either_o by_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n of_o another_o horse_n or_o else_o by_o some_o strain_n in_o leap_v over_o a_o hedge_n or_o ditch_n or_o by_o teach_v a_o horse_n to_o bound_v when_o he_o be_v too_o young_a or_o when_o a_o horse_n gore_v himself_o upon_o some_o pole_n or_o stake_n or_o by_o force_v a_o horse_n when_o he_o be_v full_a to_o run_v beyond_o his_o strength_n or_o by_o stop_v a_o horse_n too_o sudden_o upon_o naughty_a ground_n whereby_o the_o straddle_a and_o slip_v of_o his_o hinder_a foot_n may_v stretch_v or_o tear_v his_o rim_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v this_o sorrance_n before_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o ●ie_v be_v the_o horse_n will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o stand_v shoar_a and_o lean_v always_o on_o that_o side_n that_o he_o be_v hurt_v and_o on_o that_o side_n if_o you_o search_v with_o your_o hand_n betwixt_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o thigh_n upward_o to_o the_o body_n and_o somewhat_o above_o the_o stone_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o gut_n itself_o big_a and_o hard_a in_o the_o feel_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n although_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o both_o do_v and_o shall_v ever_o hold_v it_o incurable_a as_o long_o as_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o beast_n without_o reason_n yet_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o repeat_v what_o the_o best_a farrier_n and_o myself_o have_v practise_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o work_v much_o good_a though_o no_o absolute_a cure_n the_o cure_n than_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o horse_n into_o some_o house_n or_o place_n which_o have_v over_o head_n a_o strong_a balk_v or_o beam_n go_v overthwart_a and_o strew_v that_o place_n thick_a with_o straw_n then_o put_v on_o four_o strong_a pastern_n with_o four_o ring_n on_o his_o foot_n and_o fasten_v one_o end_n of_o a_o long_a rope_n to_o one_o of_o those_o ring_n than_o thread_n all_o the_o other_o ring_v with_o the_o loose_a end_n of_o the_o rope_n and_o so_o draw_v all_o his_o four_o foot_n together_o &_o cast_v he_o on_o the_o straw_n that_o do_v cast_v the_o rope_n over_o the_o balk_v and_o hoist_v the_o horse_n so_o as_o he_o may_v lie_v flat_a on_o his_o back_n with_o his_o leg_n upward_o without_o struggle_v then_o bathe_v his_o stone_n well_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o butter_n melt_v together_o and_o the_o stone_n be_v somewhat_o warm_a and_o well_o mollify_v raise_v they_o up_o from_o the_o body_n with_o both_o your_o hand_n be_v close_v by_o the_o finger_n close_o together_o and_o hold_v the_o stone_n in_o your_o hand_n in_o such_o manner_n work_v down_o the_o gut_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n by_o strike_v it_o downward_o continual_o with_o your_o two_o thumb_n one_o labour_v immediate_o after_o another_o until_o you_o perceive_v that_o side_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o be_v so_o small_a as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o have_v return_v the_o gut_n into_o his_o right_a place_n take_v a_o list_n of_o two_o finger_n broad_a thorough_o anoint_v with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o tie_v his_o stone_n both_o together_o with_o the_o same_o so_o nigh_o the_o body_n as_o may_v be_v yet_o not_o over_o hard_a but_o so_o as_o you_o may_v put_v your_o finger_fw-la betwixt_o that_o do_v take_v the_o horse_n quiet_o down_o and_o lead_v he_o gentle_o into_o the_o stable_n where_o he_o must_v stand_v warm_a and_o not_o be_v stir_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 3_o week_n but_o forget_v not_o the_o next_o day_n after_o you_o have_v place_v his_o gut_n in_o his_o true_a place_n to_o unloosen_v the_o list_n &_o to_o take_v it_o away_o &_o as_o well_o at_o that_o time_n as_o every_o day_n once_o or_o twice_o after_o to_o cast_v a_o dish_n or_o 2_o of_o cold_a water_n up_o into_o his_o cod_n and_o that_o will_v make_v he_o to_o shrink_v up_o his_o stone_n and_o thereby_o restrain_v the_o gut_n from_o fall_v down_o and_o at_o the_o three_o week_n end_n to_o make_v your_o cure_n so_o much_o the_o suerer_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o geld_v the_o stone_n on_o that_o side_n away_o so_o shall_v he_o hardly_o be_v burst_a again_o on_o that_o side_n and_o during_o the_o cure_n let_v he_o not_o eat_v much_o nor_o drink_n much_o and_o let_v his_o drink_n be_v always_o warm_a chap._n 50._o of_o the_o botch_n in_o the_o groin_n of_o a_o horse_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o best_a horseleech_n that_o if_o a_o gross_a horse_n which_o be_v full_a of_o humour_n be_v sudden_o and_o violent_o labour_v that_o then_o the_o humour_n will_v resort_v into_o the_o weak_a part_n and_o there_o gather_v together_o and_o breed_v a_o botch_n and_o specialle_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n betwixt_o the_o the_o thigh_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cod_n the_o sign_n ar●_n the_o hinder_a leg_n will_v be_v all_o swell_a &_o special_o from_o the_o cambrel_n or_o hough_n upward_o and_o if_o you_o feel_v with_o your_o hand_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a knob_v or_o swell_a and_o if_o it_o be_v round_o and_o hard_o it_o will_v gather_v to_o a_o head_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o general_a practice_n be_v first_o to_o ripe_v it_o with_o this_o plaster_n take_v of_o wheat_n flower_n of_o turpentine_n and_o of_o honey_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n stir_v it_o together_o to_o make_v a_o stiff_a plaster_n and_o with_o a_o cloth_n lie_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o break_v or_o wax_v soft_a and_o then_o lance_n it_o so_o as_o the_o matter_n may_v run_v downward_o then_o taint_v it_o with_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 51._o of_o the_o itch_n
scab_n or_o manginesse_n in_o the_o tail_n or_o general_a fall_n of_o the_o hair_n horse_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o the_o fullness_n of_o rank_a feed_n or_o through_o over_o heat_n and_o labour_v or_o by_o the_o infection_n of_o other_o horse_n do_v many_o time_n get_v the_o general_a scab_n itch_n or_o manginesse_n in_o the_o tail_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n horse_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o truncheon_n worm_n in_o their_o fundament_n which_o will_v make_v they_o rub_v their_o tail_n &_o fret_v the_o hair_n yet_o be_v free_a both_o from_o mange_n and_o scurf_n wherefore_o if_o than_o you_o only_o rake_v the_o horse_n with_o your_o hand_n anoint_v with_o soap_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o worm_n you_o shall_v cause_v the_o horse_n to_o leave_v his_o rub_n but_o if_o you_o perceive_v the_o hair_n to_o shed_v and_o fall_v from_o the_o tail_n through_o some_o small_a worm_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n or_o through_o some_o little_a fret_a scurf_n than_o you_o shall_v anoint_v all_o the_o tail_n with_o soap_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o wash_v it_o with_o very_o strong_a lie_n after_o and_o that_o will_v both_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o scour_v out_o the_o scurf_n but_o if_o much_o of_o the_o tail_n be_v fall_v away_o than_o you_o shall_v keep_v the_o tail_n continual_o wet_a with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o fair_a water_n and_o that_o will_v make_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v very_o fast_o now_o if_o in_o the_o horse_n tail_n shall_v grow_v any_o canker_n which_o will_v consume_v both_o the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n and_o make_v the_o joint_n to_o fall_v away_o one_o by_o one_o than_o you_o shall_v wash_v all_o his_o tail_n with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o strong_a water_n make_v in_o this_o sort_n take_v of_o green_a coppora_n and_o of_o allome_a of_o each_o one_o pound_n of_o white_a coppora_n a_o quartern_a boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o three_o quart_n of_o run_a water_n in_o a_o very_a strong_a earthen_a pot_n until_o the_o one_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o then_o with_o a_o little_a of_o this_o water_n be_v make_v luke_o warm_a wash_v his_o tail_n with_o a_o little_a clout_n or_o flax_n bind_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o stick_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a but_o if_o as_o i_o say_v before_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n food_n or_o labour_n this_o scab_n itch_n or_o manginesse_n spread_v universal_o into_o many_o part_n of_o the_o tail_n you_o shall_v then_o likewise_o wash_v it_o with_o the_o same_o strong_a water_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 52._o of_o the_o general_a scab_n mainginesse_n or_o leprosy_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o general_a manginesse_n or_o leprosy_n which_o run_v all_o over_o the_o horse_n body_n be_v a_o canker_a filthy_a scurf_n which_o cover_v the_o same_o proceed_v from_o abundance_n of_o melancholy_n corrupt_a blood_n engender_v by_o infection_n or_o unwholesome_a food_n or_o else_o by_o indiscreet_a labour_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v be_v all_o mangy_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o white_a filthy_a scurf_n full_a of_o scab_n and_o raw_a plot_n about_o the_o neck_n &_o flank_n and_o evil_o favour_v to_o look_v on_o and_o rub_v scratch_a and_o bite_v of_o all_o disease_n there_o be_v none_o more_o infectious_a nor_o will_v more_o certain_o kill_v a_o horse_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v now_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o in_o the_o flank_v vein_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o vein_n under_o the_o tail_n then_o wash_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n with_o salt_n brine_n &_o rub_v they_o hard_o with_o a_o wisp_n of_o straw_n hard_o twist_v so_o as_o they_o may_v bleed_v well_o and_o be_v all_o raw_a that_o do_v anoint_v the_o place_n with_o this_o ointment_n take_v of_o quicksilver_n one_o ounce_n of_o hog_n grease_n one_o pound_n of_o brimstone_n beat_v into_o powder_n a_o quartern_a of_o rape_n oil_n a_o pint_n mingle_v these_o thing_n well_o together_o until_o the_o quicksilver_n be_v thorough_o incorporate_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v anoint_v all_o the_o raw_a place_n with_o this_o ointment_n make_v it_o to_o sink_v into_o the_o flesh_n by_o hold_v and_o weave_v up_o and_o down_o over_o it_o a_o hot_a broad_a bar_n of_o iron_n and_o then_o touch_v he_o no_o more_o again_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n during_o which_o time_n if_o you_o see_v that_o he_o rub_v still_o in_o any_o place_n then_o rub_v that_o place_n again_o with_o a_o old_a horse_n comb_n to_o make_v it_o raw_a and_o anoint_v it_o with_o fresh_a ointment_n but_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o help_v then_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n round_o and_o blunt_a at_o the_o point_n so_o big_a as_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n burn_v all_o the_o mangy_a place_n make_v round_a hole_n pass_v only_o through_o the_o skin_n and_o no_o further_o for_o which_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o pull_v the_o skin_n first_o from_o the_o flesh_n with_o your_o left_a hand_n hold_v it_o still_o until_o you_o have_v thrust_v the_o hot_a iron_n through_o it_o and_o let_v every_o hole_n be_v a_o span_n one_o from_o another_o and_o if_o need_v be_v you_o may_v anoint_v those_o hole_n with_o a_o little_a soap_n and_o let_v the_o horse_n be_v very_o thin_a di●●ted_v during_o this_o cure_n time_n now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o do_v utter_o dislike_v this_o burn_a for_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a manner_n of_o cure_n and_o breed_v much_o eyesore_n in_o the_o horse_n and_o therefore_o other_o of_o our_o latter_a farrier_n use_v for_o this_o disease_n after_o they_o have_v let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n to_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a grease_n and_o mix_v it_o well_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o chalk_n than_o put_v thereto_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o brimstone_n and_o ellecampany_n root_n and_o stir_v they_o all_o well_o together_o then_o take_v a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o kill_v it_o with_o your_o fast_a spittle_n or_o salad_n oil_n &_o mix_v it_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n very_o well_o together_o and_o so_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n about_o the_o horse_n with_o this_o ointment_n other_o use_v to_o take_v of_o lamp_n oil_n the_o fine_a powder_n of_o brimston_n of_o black_a soap_n of_o tar_n of_o hog_n grease_n and_o the_o soot_n of_o a_o chimney_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n &_o then_o mix_v they_o all_o well_o together_o by_o boil_v they_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o as_o hot_a as_o the_o horse_n can_v suffer_v it_o always_o provide_v that_o the_o horse_n be_v let_v blood_n before_o you_o use_v the_o ointment_n other_o use_v after_o the_o horse_n be_v let_v blood_n to_o take_v of_o oil_n de_fw-mi bay_fw-mi a_o pound_n and_o of_o quicksilver_n one_o ounce_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o never_o leave_v stir_v thereof_o till_o the_o quicksilver_n be_v kill_v &_o incorporate_v with_o the_o oil_n then_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o after_o you_o have_v make_v they_o raw_a by_o rub_v they_o other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n then_o to_o wash_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n within_o two_o day_n after_o with_o water_n wherein_o young_a broom_n or_o the_o herb_n of_o arsmanarck_n have_v be_v well_o sod_a in_o and_o small_o chop_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a soot_n and_o rub_v he_o well_o until_o the_o sore_a place_n bleed_v then_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o black_a soap_n a_o pottle_n of_o keen_a mustard_n four_o pennyworth_n of_o brimstone_n make_v into_o powder_n three_o pennyworth_n of_o quicksilver_n well_o kill_v with_o fresh_a grease_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o verdigrease_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o grease_n stir_v all_o these_o together_o in_o a_o vessel_n till_o the_o grease_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v melt_v with_o labour_n and_o without_o fire_n and_o therewithal_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o with_o once_o anoint_v and_o twice_o wash_v this_o will_v cure_v he_o other_o use_v if_o the_o horse_n be_v young_a to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n the_o neck_n and_o then_o to_o cut_v the_o skin_n down_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o forehead_n two_o finger_n in_o length_n then_o with_o a_o cornet_n open_v the_o skin_n a_o inch_n wide_a on_o both_o side_n the_o slit_n and_o put_v therein_o thin_a slice_n
farrier_n that_o have_v the_o cure_n bring_v unto_o they_o have_v refuse_v the_o same_o say_v it_o be_v a_o therrow_n splent_a and_o therefore_o most_o incurable_a but_o the_o opinion_n be_v most_o absurd_a &_o ridiculous_a for_o the_o shin_n bone_n be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o pith_n &_o marrow_n there_o can_v nothing_o grow_v through_o it_o but_o it_o must_v confound_v the_o marrow_n &_o then_o the_o bone_n can_v hold_v but_o must_v present_o break_v in_o sunder_o especial_o when_o such_o a_o weak_a spungy_a substance_n as_o a_o splent_a be_v shall_v possess_v the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o leg_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n as_o the_o splent_a &_o it_o be_v all_o one_o so_o they_o have_v all_o one_o cure_n &_o what_o help_v the_o first_o with_o more_o ease_n help_v the_o late_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o full_a so_o dangerous_a nor_o so_o near_o the_o main_a sinew_n chap._n 65._o of_o the_o mallander_n a_o mallander_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o dry_a hard_a scab_n grow_v in_o the_o form_n of_o line_n or_o strike_v overthwart_o the_o very_a buy_v or_o inward_a bent_n of_o the_o knee_n &_o have_v hard_a hair_n with_o stubborn_a root_n like_o swine_n bristle_n which_o corrupt_v and_o canker_v the_o flesh_n like_o the_o root_n of_o a_o child_n scab_a head_n &_o if_o the_o sore_n be_v great_a and_o deep_a it_o will_v make_v the_o horse_n go_v stiff_a at_o his_o first_o set_v forth_o and_o halt_n much_o it_o do_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o from_o neligent_a keep_n when_o the_o horse_n want_v clean_a dress_n for_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o some_o horse_n natural_o be_v give_v to_o have_v long_a hair_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o knee_n down_o to_o the_o feetlocke_n and_o that_o hair_n in_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o knee_n be_v oft_o apt_a to_o curl_v whereby_o those_o horse_n if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o careful_o and_o clean_o keep_v be_v much_o subject_n to_o this_o disease_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n it_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o barrel_a herring_n out_o of_o the_o pickle_n with_o a_o soft_a roe_n and_o two_o spoonful_n of_o black_a soap_n and_o so_o much_o allome_a beat_v all_o these_o in_o a_o mortar_n well_o together_o and_o then_o lie_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n for_o three_o day_n and_o it_o will_v kill_v the_o mallander_fw-ge provide_v always_o that_o before_o you_o lay_v any_o thing_n unto_o a_o mallander_fw-ge you_o ever_o pull_v off_o the_o dry_a scab_n first_o and_o leave_v no_o hair_n grow_v within_o the_o sore_n other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o pare_n of_o cheese_n &_o roast_v it_o very_o hot_a anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n and_o so_o hot_a lay_v it_o to_o the_o mallander_fw-ge and_o renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n till_o the_o mallander_fw-ge be_v whole_n or_o else_o beat_v hen_n muck_n &_o gillyflower_n well_o together_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n till_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v after_o they_o have_v wash_v the_o sore_n clean_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o shave_v off_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o scab_n to_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o soap_n and_o as_o much_o lime_n mingle_v they_o together_o that_o it_o may_v be_v like_o paste_n then_o spread_v as_o much_o on_o a_o clout_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o sore_n and_o bind_v it_o fast_o on_o with_o a_o list_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o at_o the_o three_o day_n end_n take_v away_o the_o plaster_n and_o anoint_v the_o sore_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n make_v luke_o warm_a and_o that_o will_v fetch_v away_o the_o scurse_n or_o crusty_a asker_n breed_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o burn_a plaster_n which_o scurf_n be_v take_v away_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n well_o every_o day_n once_o with_o his_o own_o stale_a or_o else_o with_o man_n urine_n and_o then_o immediate_o strew_v upon_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o burn_a oyster_n shell_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o of_o our_o late_a farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o water_n hafe_v a_o pint_n of_o oil_n and_o as_o much_o flower_n as_o will_v thicken_v it_o with_o seethe_a then_o lay_v that_o hot_a to_o the_o sore_n twice_o a_o day_n for_o four_o day_n together_o then_o take_v mastic_n frankincense_n beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n quicksilver_n kill_v either_o in_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n or_o in_o strong_a vinegar_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n then_o of_o litergie_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o cer●se_n ten_o ounce_n and_o as_o much_o of_o swine_n grease_n clarify_v incorporate_a and_o mingle_v all_o these_o together_o with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n until_o the_o mallander_fw-ge be_v kill_v then_o heal_v it_o up_o as_o be_v before_o show_v other_o use_v after_o they_o have_v wash_v it_o &_o and_o shave_v it_o to_o rub_v it_o with_o piss_n and_o soap_n until_o it_o be_v raw_a then_o to_o lay_v to_o it_o nerue-oyle_n honey_n and_o strong_a mustard_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o take_v sulphur_n vitriol_n salnite_a salgemme_n mix_v with_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n and_o to_o rub_v the_o mallander_fw-ge well_n therewith_o now_o to_o conclude_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o some_o horse_n will_v have_v two_o mallander_n upon_o one_o leg_n one_o above_o another_o and_o sometime_o one_o a_o little_a above_o the_o inward_a bend_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o another_o a_o little_a below_o the_o inward_a bend_n of_o the_o knee_n but_o the_o cure_n be_v all_o alike_o and_o as_o you_o dress_v one_o so_o you_o may_v dress_v two_o or_o three_o now_o for_o my_o own_o p●rt_n i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n better_o for_o a_o mallander_fw-ge then_o after_o the_o sore_n be_v cleanse_v to_o take_v the_o ordure_n or_o dung_n of_o a_o man_n and_o anoint_v the_o sore_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v kill_v it_o and_o heal_v it_o chap._n 66._o of_o a_o upper_a attaint_n or_o overreache_a upon_o the_o back_n sinew_n of_o the_o flank_n somewhat_o above_o the_o pastern_a joint_n this_o which_o we_o call_v a_o upper_a attaint_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o painful_a swell_n of_o the_o master_n sinew_n or_o back_o sinew_n of_o the_o shank_n bone_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o horse_n do_v sometime_o over_o reach_n &_o strike_v that_o sinew_n with_o the_o toe_n of_o his_o hinder_a foot_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o halt_v much_o now_o the_o sign_n be_v both_o the_o swell_a and_o the_o halt_n and_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o some_o of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v to_o dress_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o plaster_n make_v of_o wine_n lees_n and_o wheat_n flower_n lay_v hot_a too_o or_o else_o to_o take_v of_o black_a soap_n and_o boar_n grease_v of_o each_o like_a quantity_n scald_a hot_a make_v a_o plaster_n or_o seare-cloath_n thereof_o and_o clap_v it_o all_o about_o the_o sore_a place_n or_o else_o if_o the_o swell_a by_o no_o salve_n will_v dissolve_v take_v a_o fine_a thin_a hot_a draw_v iron_n &_o draw_v his_o leg_n all_o downward_o with_o the_o hair_n in_o many_o small_a strike_v from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o swell_a to_o the_o other_o &_o make_v the_o strike_v very_o thick_a together_o and_o somewhat_o deep_a then_o anoint_v his_o burn_a for_o 2._o or_o 3._o day_n with_o black_a soap_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o horse_n to_o grass_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o run_v at_o grass_n than_o every_o day_n give_v he_o some_o moderate_a exercise_n but_o this_o burn_a i_o fancy_v not_o much_o for_o it_o be_v soul_n &_o all_o be_v it_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a yet_o the_o seam_n of_o the_o burn_a when_o they_o be_v cure_v will_v keep_v the_o member_n big_a as_o if_o it_o be_v still_o swell_v now_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n use_v first_o to_o wash_v the_o leg_n with_o warm_a water_n then_o to_o shave_v off_o the_o hair_n as_o far_o as_o the_o swell_a go_v then_o to_o scarify_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o razor_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v issue_v forth_o then_o take_v of_o cantharides_n and_o euforbium_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n mingle_v they_o together_o with_o half_a a_o quartern_a of_o soap_n and_o with_o a_o slice_v spread_v some_o of_o this_o ointment_n over_o all_o the_o sore_n suffer_v he_o to_o rest_v there_o where_o you_o dress_v he_o for_o one_o half_a hour_n after_o and_o than_o you_o may_v carry_v he_o into_o the_o stable_n and_o there_o let_v he_o stand_v without_o litter_n and_o so_o tie_v as_o he_o may_v not_o touch_v the_o sore_n with_o his_o mouth_n &_o then_o the_o next_o day_n
quart_n he_o consume_v and_o with_o this_o you_o shall_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o wound_n then_o to_o heal_v up_o the_o same_o you_o shall_v take_v oil_n of_o rose_n virgin_n wax_n and_o rosin_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o turpentine_n five_o ounce_n of_o the_o gum_n of_o juy_n and_o deer_n suet_n as_o much_o boil_v these_o together_o unto_o a_o salve_n and_o then_o dress_v the_o sore_n therewith_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a observe_v ever_o both_o in_o this_o cure_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o as_o soon_o you_o have_v put_v in_o your_o tent_n to_o clap_v a_o plaster_n over_o it_o of_o pitch_n rosin_n mastic_n turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_a together_o which_o will_v both_o comfort_v the_o wound_n by_o take_v away_o evil_a humour_n and_o also_o keep_v in_o the_o tent_n from_o fall_v out_o now_o if_o the_o fistula_n be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o horse_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o houslicke_a and_o dip_v therein_o a_o lock_n of_o wool_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o horse_n ear_n and_o it_o will_v stay_v the_o inflammation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v exulcerate_v and_o break_v than_o you_o shall_v cut_v away_o all_o the_o rot_a and_o false_a flesh_n and_o then_o bathe_v it_o well_o with_o the_o ground_n of_o ale_n make_v warm_a and_o then_o wipe_v the_o blood_n clean_o away_o then_o take_v butter_n rosin_n and_o frankincense_n a_o little_a and_o boil_v they_o altogether_o and_o boil_v hot_a power_n it_o into_o the_o wound_n &_o then_o clap_v on_o the_o plaster_n do_v thus_o once_o a_o day_n till_o the_o horse_n be_v whole_a now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o inflammation_n behind_o the_o horse_n ear_n or_o that_o it_o grow_v to_o any_o impostumation_n in_o that_o place_n than_o you_o shall_v boil_v the_o root_n of_o mallow_n in_o water_n till_o they_o wax_v tender_a then_o bruise_v they_o and_o strain_v out_o the_o water_n clean_o &_o be_v warm_a apply_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n and_o it_o will_v heal_v it_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o this_o general_a fistula_n use_v as_o a_o prevention_n thereof_o to_o take_v honey_n and_o sheep_n suet_n and_o make_v it_o scald_a hot_a to_o scald_v the_o sore_n extreme_o therewith_o upon_o the_o first_o swell_v and_o it_o will_v keep_v the_o fistula_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o breed_v but_o if_o it_o be_v breed_v than_o you_o shall_v lance_n it_o in_o the_o neathermost_a part_n and_o put_v into_o it_o as_o much_o mercury_n sublimatum_fw-la as_o a_o pease_n be_v first_o abate_v with_o salad_n oil_n and_o lay_v on_o with_o a_o feather_n after_o that_o take_v of_o verdigrease_n four_o pennyworth_n of_o vitriolle_a a_o half_a pennyworth_n or_o red_a lead_n three_o pennyworth_n beat_v these_o together_o and_o every_o day_n wash_v the_o wound_n with_o copporas_n water_n make_v with_o coppora_n and_o elder_a leaf_n in_o summer_n and_o with_o the_o inner_a green_a bark_n in_o winter_n after_o the_o wash_n take_v the_o powder_n &_o put_v it_o on_o the_o sore_n and_o after_o it_o drop_v on_o a_o little_a oil_n other_o farrier_n take_v the_o outermost_a green_a shell_n of_o walnut_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o tub_n strew_v 3._o or_o 4._o handful_n of_o bay_a salt_n upon_o they_o some_o in_o the_o bottom_n some_o in_o the_o midst_n &_o some_o on_o the_o top_n &_o so_o keep_v they_o all_o the_o year_n &_o when_o you_o will_v use_v they_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o they_o &_o a_o little_a bay_n salt_n &_o half_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o black_a soap_n with_o half_a a_o spoonful_n of_o may_n butter_n &_o for_o want_v thereof_o other_o butter_n and_o mix_v and_o incorporate_v they_o together_o and_o then_o spread_v it_o on_o the_o sore_n or_o taint_v the_o sore_a therewith_o but_o two_o hour_n before_o you_o lay_v it_o on_o anoint_v the_o sore_n with_o venice_n turpentine_n and_o do_v thus_o till_o the_o fistula_n be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n take_v vnguentum_fw-la egyptiacum_n which_o be_v make_v of_o honey_n a_o pint_n vinegar_n half_a a_o pint_n allome_a a_o quartern_a of_o a_o pound_n and_o verdigrease_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a and_o see_v they_o altogether_o till_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n this_o be_v call_v egyptiacum_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o strong_a way_n be_v to_o put_v in_o of_o mercury_n sublimatum_fw-la one_o ounce_n make_v in_o powder_n and_o of_o arsenic_n two_o scruple_n and_o boil_v it_o together_o with_o either_o of_o these_o especial_o the_o strong_a dress_v any_o fistula_n canker_n or_o foul_a old_a ulcer_n whatsoever_o and_o it_o will_v kill_v it_o and_o the_o weak_a of_o these_o which_o want_v the_o mercury_n and_o the_o arsenic_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o a_o fistula_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o horse_n other_o farrier_n take_v of_o sublimatum_fw-la make_v into_o powder_n one_o ounce_n the_o midst_n of_o well_o leaven_a bread_n slack_v bake_v three_o ounce_n of_o nenin_n ten_o dram_n mingle_v they_o together_o with_o a_o little_a rose_n water_n and_o make_v tent_n thereof_o and_o dry_v they_o upon_o a_o tile_n and_o at_o your_o pleasure_n tent_n your_o fistula_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v assure_o kill_v it_o other_o take_v strong_a lie_n honey_n roach_v allome_a and_o mercury_n and_o see_v they_o together_o and_o squirt_v it_o into_o a_o fistula_n and_o it_o will_v kill_v it_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o when_o you_o mean_v to_o dry_v up_o a_o fistula_n take_v red_a wine_n goat_n dung_n and_o bean_n flower_n and_o see_v they_o together_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o fistula_n and_o it_o will_v dry_v it_o up_o now_o if_o you_o intend_v to_o sink_v down_o the_o swell_a of_o a_o fistula_n first_o of_o all_o fear_v it_o with_o a_o draw_v iron_n in_o this_o proportion_n and_o then_o take_v rosin_n sheep_n suet_n &_o brimstone_n and_o boil_v they_o together_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o a_o fistula_n very_o hot_a with_o a_o cloth_n and_o it_o will_v sink_v down_o the_o swell_a it_o be_v also_o most_o excellent_a to_o take_v away_o a_o windgall_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o after_o the_o windgall_n be_v prick_v but_o not_o too_o hot_a but_o very_o reasonable_a and_o it_o will_v keep_v it_o also_o very_o clean_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o a_o fistula_n take_v verdigrease_n butter_n and_o salt_n melt_v together_o and_o pour_v it_o scald_a hot_a into_o the_o sore_n and_o use_v this_o till_o all_o the_o flesh_n look_v read_v then_o taint_v it_o with_o verdigrease_n burn_v allome_a wheat_n flower_n and_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n well_o beat_v and_o mingle_v together_o last_o of_o all_o skin_n it_o with_o barm_n and_o soot_n mix_v together_o other_o farrier_n take_v of_o that_o resagallo_n that_o be_v make_v of_o orpiment_n unsleckt_a lime_n and_o brimston_n and_o it_o will_v kill_v a_o fistula_n be_v apply_v unto_o the_o bottom_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a corrosive_n and_o desire_v much_o discretion_n in_o the_o administration_n chap._n 114._o of_o the_o anbury_n a_fw-la anbury_n be_v a_o great_a spongy_a wart_n full_a of_o blood_n which_o may_v grow_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o horse_n body_n chief_o about_o the_o eye_n brow_n nostril_n or_o privy_a part_n &_o it_o have_v a_o root_n like_o unto_o a_o cock_n stone_n now_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v 1._o to_o tie_v it_o about_o with_o a_o thread_n so_o hard_o as_o you_o can_v pull_v it_o and_o the_o thread_n will_v eat_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o within_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n it_o will_v fall_v away_o of_o itself_o &_o if_o it_o be_v so_o flat_a that_o you_o can_v bind_v nothing_o about_o it_o then_o take_v it_o away_o with_o a_o sharp_a hot_a iron_n cut_v it_o round_o about_o and_o so_o deep_a as_o you_o leave_v none_o of_o the_o root_n behind_o and_o then_o dry_v it_o up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o verdigrease_n but_o if_o it_o grow_v in_o such_o a_o sinewy_a place_n so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v convenient_o cut_v away_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a to_o eat_v out_o the_o core_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o resalgar_n and_o then_o to_o stop_v the_o hole_n with_o flax_n dip_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o and_o last_o to_o dry_v it_o up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o unsleckt_a limb_n and_o honey_n as_o be_v before_o teach_v other_o farier_n in_o stead_n of_o tie_v the_o wart_n with_o a_o thread_n do_v tie_v it_o with_o two_o or_o three_o horse-haire_n and_o that_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o better_a and_o will_v rot_v it_o off_o soon_o and_o safe_o chap._n 115._o of_o the_o cordes_n the_o cord_n be_v a_o certain_a string_n which_o
have_v the_o upper_a hand_n no_o thick_a matter_n will_v issue_v out_o but_o only_o a_o thin_a yellowish_a water_n neither_o will_v the_o swell_a assuage_v and_o then_o take_v of_o turpentine_n wash_v in_o nine_o several_a water_n half_o a_o pound_n and_o put_v thereunto_o three_o yolk_n of_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n and_o taint_v it_o with_o this_o ointment_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o wound_n be_v whole_a but_o if_o the_o shot_n have_v go_v quite_o through_o the_o wound_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o few_o weaver_n linen_n thrum_n make_v very_o knotty_a and_o dip_v they_o first_o in_o varnish_n draw_v they_o clean_o through_o the_o wound_n turn_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o wound_n at_o least_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n and_o charge_v the_o wound_n on_o either_o side_n upon_o the_o swell_a place_n with_o the_o charge_n aforesaid_a until_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o fire_n be_v kill_v then_o clap_n only_o a_o comfortable_a plaster_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o hole_n and_o taint_v the_o other_o with_o a_o taint_n in_o the_o salve_n make_v of_o wash_a turpentine_n egg_n and_o saffron_n as_o be_v before_o say_v other_o farrier_n use_v only_o to_o kill_v the_o fire_n with_o the_o oil_n of_o cream_n and_o after_o to_o heal_v the_o wound_n up_o with_o turpentine_n wax_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_a together_o other_o farrier_n kill_v the_o fire_n with_o snow_n water_n and_o charge_v the_o swell_v place_n with_o cream_n and_o barm_n beat_v together_o and_o then_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n by_o dip_v the_o taint_n in_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n honey_n and_o saffron_n well_o beat_v and_o mix_v together_o chap._n 133._o of_o burn_v with_o lime_n or_o any_o other_o fiery_a thing_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n you_o shall_v first_o wash_v the_o sore_n round_o about_o and_o in_o every_o part_n very_o clean_o with_o warm_a water_n then_o kill_v the_o fire_n by_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o oil_n and_o water_n beat_v together_o dress_v he_o so_o every_o day_n until_o the_o sore_n be_v all_o raw_a and_o then_o anoint_v it_o with_o hog_n grease_n and_o strew_v thereupon_o the_o powder_n of_o slecked_a lime_n dress_v he_o thus_o every_o day_n once_o until_o he_o be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o sore_n with_o salad_n oil_n only_o warm_v then_o to_o kill_v the_o fire_n with_o cream_n and_o oil_n beat_v together_o and_o when_o it_o be_v raw_a then_o to_o spread_v upon_o it_o cream_n and_o soot_n mix_v together_o and_o last_o to_o strew_v upon_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n until_o it_o be_v perfect_o skin_v chap._n 134._o of_o the_o bite_n with_o a_o mad_a dog_n if_o your_o horse_n at_o any_o time_n be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o venom_n of_o who_o tooth_n will_v not_o only_o drive_v he_o into_o a_o extreme_a torment_n but_o it_o will_v also_o infect_v and_o inflame_v his_o blood_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v endanger_v to_o die_v mad_a the_o cure_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v of_o goat_n dung_n of_o flesh_n that_o have_v lie_v long_o in_o salt_n and_o of_o the_o herb_n ebulus_n call_v general_o dan-worte_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n and_o forty_o walnut_n stamp_n all_o these_o together_o and_o lay_v part_n thereof_o to_o the_o sore_n and_o it_o will_v suck_v out_o the_o venom_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o dress_n you_o shall_v give_v the_o horse_n wine_n and_o treackle_n mix_v together_o to_o drink_v there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o first_o give_v the_o horse_n sack_n and_o salad_n oil_n to_o drink_v then_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n cauterise_n and_o burn_v the_o sore_n and_o last_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n with_o the_o salve_n first_o recite_v other_o farrier_n first_o give_v the_o horse_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o diapente_fw-la to_o drink_n in_o a_o pint_n of_o muskadine_n then_o take_v a_o live_a pigeon_n and_o cleave_v she_o in_o the_o midst_n lay_v it_o hot_a unto_o the_o wound_n and_o it_o will_v draw_v out_o the_o venom_n then_o heal_v the_o sore_n with_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n well_o melt_v together_o chap._n 135._o of_o hurt_n by_o the_o tusk_n of_o a_o boar_n if_o a_o horse_n be_v strike_v by_o the_o tusk_n of_o a_o boar_n you_o shall_v take_v coppora_n and_o vitriol_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o 2_o dog_n head_n be_v burn_v after_o the_o tongue_n have_v be_v pull_v out_o and_o cast_v away_o and_o mix_v they_o together_o apply_v it_o once_o a_o day_n to_o the_o sore_n and_o it_o will_v cure_v it_o yet_o yet_o before_o you_o dress_v it_o first_o wash_v the_o sore_n very_o well_o either_o with_o vinegar_n or_o with_o white_a wine_n caap._n 136._o to_o heal_v the_o bite_n or_o sting_v of_o serpent_n or_o any_o venomous_a beast_n whatsoever_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v either_o bite_v or_o sting_v either_o with_o serpent_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n which_o you_o shall_v easy_o know_v by_o the_o sudden_a swell_a either_o of_o the_o body_n or_o member_n than_o you_o shall_v first_o chafe_v he_o up_o and_o down_o till_o the_o sweat_n and_o then_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o last_o take_v a_o young_a cock_n or_o a_o pigeon_n and_o cleave_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n clap_v it_o hot_a to_o the_o wound_n and_o then_o give_v the_o horse_n white_a wine_n &_o salt_n to_o drink_v other_o farrier_n take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v sanicula_n stamp_n it_o and_o distemper_n it_o with_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o cow_n that_o be_v all_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v and_o it_o will_v heal_v he_o other_o farrier_n clap_v to_o the_o sore_a hog_n dung_n or_o ox_n dung_n or_o henbane_n bruise_v or_o else_o the_o ash_n of_o reed_n then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v mugwort_n or_o great_a tansy_n with_o wine_n and_o camomile_n stamp_v together_o or_o else_o give_v he_o wine_n and_o oleum_fw-la rosatum_fw-la mix_v together_o other_o farrier_n make_v a_o plaster_n of_o onion_n honey_n and_o salt_n stamp_v and_o mingle_v together_o and_o lay_v that_o to_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o give_v the_o horse_n wine_n and_o treackle_n to_o drink_v or_o else_o white_a pepper_n rue_v and_o time_n mix_v with_o wine_n other_o farrier_n take_v alphodillus_fw-la hastula_n regius_fw-la stamp_v with_o old_a wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o ●oare_n for_o it_o be_v most_o sovereign_a good_a chap._n 137._o of_o lice_n or_o vermin_n and_o how_o to_o kill_v they_o the_o lice_n or_o vermin_n which_o breed_v upon_o a_o horse_n be_v like_a unto_o goose_n louse_n but_o somewhat_o big_a and_o do_v breed_v most_o common_o about_o the_o ear_n neck_n main_a tail_n and_o general_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n they_o do_v proceed_v from_o poverty_n or_o feed_v in_o wood_n where_o tree_n be_v continual_o drop_v upon_o they_o the_o sign_n be_v the_o horse_n will_v be_v always_o rub_v and_o scratch_v and_o all_o be_v he_o eat_v much_o meat_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o prosper_v and_o with_o his_o continual_a rub_n he_o will_v fret_v and_o wear_v away_o all_o his_o main_n and_o tail_n and_o you_o shall_v also_o perceive_v the_o lice_n when_o the_o sun_n do_v shine_v run_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v of_o soap_n one_o pound_n and_o of_o quicksilver_n half_a a_o ounce_n mix_v and_o beat_v they_o together_o well_o until_o the_o quicksilver_n be_v kill_v and_o then_o anoint_v the_o horse_n all_o over_o therewith_o and_o it_o will_v consume_v the_o lice_n sudden_o other_o farrier_n take_v stavesaker_n and_o soap_n &_o mix_v they_o together_o anoint_v the_o horse_n all_o over_o therewith_o other_o farrier_n take_v unripe_a mulberry_n and_o their_o root_n or_o stalk_n and_o see_v they_o in_o strong_a urine_n &_o then_o wash_v the_o horse_n therewith_o after_o that_o anoint_v all_o his_o body_n over_o with_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d salt_n pitch_n oil_n and_o swine_n grease_n very_o well_o mix_v together_o other_o use_v to_o chafe_v all_o his_o body_n over_o with_o quicksilver_n and_o soft_a grease_n mix_v together_o till_o the_o quicksilver_n be_v kill_v and_o in_o two_o or_o three_o dress_n the_o lice_n will_v be_v consume_v chap._n 138._o how_o to_o save_v horse_n from_o the_o sting_a of_o fly_n in_o summer_n if_o you_o will_v save_v your_o horse_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n from_o the_o sting_a or_o bite_v of_o fly_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a unto_o they_o than_o
unto_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o press_v they_o so_o hard_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o flux_n of_o blood_n then_o with_o a_o thin_a draw_v cauterize_n iron_n make_v red_a hot_a fear_v away_o the_o stone_n then_o take_v a_o hard_a plaster_n make_v of_o rosin_n wax_n and_o turpentine_n well_o melt_v together_o and_o with_o your_o hot_a iron_n melt_v it_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o string_n then_o fear_v the_o string_n and_o then_o melt_v more_o of_o the_o salve_n till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o have_v lay_v a_o good_a thickness_n of_o the_o salve_n upon_o the_o string_n then_o loose_a the_o nipper_n and_o as_o you_o do_v with_o that_o stone_n so_o do_v with_o the_o other_o also_o then_o fill_v the_o two_o slit_n of_o the_o cod_n with_o white_a salt_n and_o anoint_v all_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o all_o the_o horse_n belly_n and_o thigh_n with_o hog_n grease_n clean_o render_v and_o so_o let_v he_o rise_v and_o keep_v he_o either_o in_o some_o very_a warm_a stable_n or_o in_o some_o very_a warm_a pasture_n where_o he_o may_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a for_o a_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n then_o moderate_a exercise_n now_o if_o after_o his_o gelding_n you_o do_v perceive_v that_o his_o cod_n and_o sheath_n do_v swell_v in_o any_o extraordinary_a fashion_n than_o you_o shall_v chafe_v he_o up_o and_o down_o and_o make_v he_o trot_v a_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n and_o it_o will_v soon_o recover_v he_o and_o make_v he_o sound_v without_o any_o impediment_n chap._n 159._o of_o the_o make_n of_o curtal_n or_o cut_v off_o of_o the_o tail_n of_o horse_n the_o curtal_n of_o horse_n be_v use_v in_o no_o nation_n whatsoever_o so_o much_o as_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o much_o carriage_n and_o heavy_a burden_n which_o our_o horse_n continual_o be_v exercise_v and_o employ_v withal_o and_o the_o rather_o since_o we_o be_v strong_o opinate_v that_o the_o take_v away_o of_o those_o joint_n do_v make_v the_o horse_n chine_n or_o back_o a_o great_a deal_n the_o strong_a and_o more_o able_a to_o support_v burden_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v and_o we_o daily_o find_v it_o by_o continual_a experience_n now_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o curtal_n of_o horse_n it_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o your_o shall_v with_o your_o finger_fw-la and_o your_o thumb_n grope_v till_o you_o find_v the_o three_o joint_a from_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o horse_n tail_n and_o have_v find_v it_o raise_v up_o all_o the_o hair_n and_o turn_v it_o backward_o then_o take_v a_o very_a small_a strong_a cord_n wrap_v it_o about_o that_o joint_n and_o pull_v it_o both_o with_o your_o own_o strength_n and_o a_o other_o man_n so_o straight_o as_o you_o can_v possible_o pull_v it_o then_o wrap_v it_o about_o again_o and_o draw_v it_o as_o straight_o or_o straight_a again_o and_o thus_o do_v three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o his_o tail_n with_o all_o the_o possible_a straitness_n that_o may_v be_v and_o then_o make_v fast_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cord_n then_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n who_o end_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_o of_o just_a height_n with_o the_o strunt_n of_o the_o horse_n tail_n &_o set_v it_o between_o the_o horse_n hinder_v leg_n after_o you_o have_v trammel_v all_o his_o four_o leg_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o can_v no_o way_n stir_v then_o lie_v his_o tail_n thereupon_o and_o take_v a_o main_a strong_a sharp_a knife_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n set_v the_o edge_n thereof_o so_o near_o as_o you_o can_v guess_v it_o between_o the_o four_o and_o five_o joint_n and_o then_o with_o a_o great_a smithy_a hammer_n strike_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o knife_n cut_v the_o tail_n asunder_o then_o if_o you_o see_v any_o blood_n to_o issue_n forth_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o the_o cord_n be_v not_o straight_o enough_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v draw_v it_o strait_o but_o if_o no_o blood_n follow_v than_o it_o be_v well_o bind_v this_o do_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o red_a hot_a burn_a iron_n of_o the_o full_a compass_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o horse_n tail_n make_v round_o after_o this_o fashion_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o tail_n may_v go_v through_o the_o hole_n and_o with_o it_o you_o shall_v sear_v the_o flesh_n till_o you_o have_v mortify_v it_o and_o in_o the_o sear_a you_o shall_v see_v the_o end_n of_o the_o vein_n start_v out_o like_a pape_n head_n but_o you_o shall_v still_o continue_v sear_v they_o until_o you_o see_v all_o to_o be_v most_o smooth_a plain_a and_o hard_o so_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v break_v through_o the_o burn_a then_o may_v you_o bold_o unloose_v the_o cord_n and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n that_o you_o see_v the_o sore_n begin_v to_o rot_v you_o shall_v anoint_v it_o with_o fresh_a butter_n or_o else_o with_o hog_n grease_n and_o turpentine_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 160._o to_o make_v a_o white_a star_n in_o any_o part_n of_o a_o horse_n if_o you_o will_v at_o any_o time_n make_v a_o white_a star_n either_o in_o your_o horse_n forehead_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n you_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n take_v a_o tile_n stone_n and_o after_o you_o have_v burn_v it_o beat_v it_o into_o fine_a powder_n then_o take_v lily_n root_n daisy_a root_n white_a briar_n root_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n and_o have_v dry_v they_o beat_v they_o also_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o the_o first_o then_o with_o a_o razor_n shave_v that_o part_n of_o your_o horse_n where_o you_o will_v have_v your_o star_n and_o then_o with_o this_o powder_n rub_v it_o so_o vehement_o that_o you_o scarce_o leave_v any_o skin_n on_o then_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o honeysuckle_n flower_n and_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o honey_n &_o the_o water_n wherein_o a_o mole_n have_v be_v sodden_a &_o then_o distil_v they_o into_o a_o water_n and_o with_o that_o water_n wash_v the_o sore_a place_n the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n together_o and_o keep_v the_o wind_n from_o it_o and_o you_o shall_v present_o see_v the_o white_a hair_n to_o grow_v for_o this_o receipt_n have_v be_v often_o very_o well_o approve_v there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o take_v a_o crab_n and_o roast_v it_o and_o be_v fire_n hot_a bind_v it_o to_o that_o part_n which_o you_o will_v have_v white_a and_o it_o will_v scald_v away_o the_o old_a hair_n &_o the_o next_o hair_n that_o grow_v will_v be_v white_a other_o farrier_n use_v after_o they_o have_v shave_v the_o place_n to_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o sharp_a onion_n or_o leek_n and_o to_o bathe_v the_o place_n very_o much_o therewith_o then_o to_o take_v barley_n bread_n as_o fire_v hot_a as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o oven_n and_o clap_v it_o to_o the_o shave_a place_n suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v so_o till_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o then_o after_o anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n and_o the_o white_a hair_n will_v come_v other_o farrier_n use_v to_o anoint_v the_o shave_a place_n with_o the_o grease_n of_o a_o moldywarpe_a sod_a and_o that_o will_v bring_v white_a hair_n other_o farrier_n use_v after_o they_o have_v shave_v it_o to_o rub_v the_o place_n well_o with_o salt_n and_o then_o twice_o every_o day_n for_o a_o fortnight_n to_o wash_v it_o with_o the_o broth_n wherein_o a_o mouldy-warpe_a and_o some_o swine_n grease_n have_v be_v sodden_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o boil_v a_o mouldy-warpe_a in_o salt_n water_n for_o three_o day_n together_o or_o else_o in_o strong_a lie_n and_o ever_o as_o one_o liquor_n consume_v to_o supply_v it_o with_o a_o other_o then_o with_o this_o decoction_n be_v warm_a anoint_v the_o shave_v place_n and_o it_o will_v bring_v white_a hair_n sudden_o other_o farrier_n take_v the_o gall_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o rub_v the_o shave_v place_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v bring_v white_a hair_n also_o other_o farrier_n take_v sheep_n milk_n and_o boil_v it_o and_o in_o that_o wet_a a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o be_v very_o hot_a lay_v it_o to_o renew_v it_o till_o you_o may_v rub_v off_o the_o the_o hair_n with_o your_o finger_fw-la this_o do_v apply_v the_o milk_n to_o twice_o a_o day_n luke_o warm_a till_o the_o hair_n do_v come_v again_o which_o without_o all_o question_n will_v be_v white_a other_o farrier_n take_v the_o root_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n and_o twice_o so_o much_o nitrum_fw-la mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o honey_n or_o else_o add_v to_o your_o cucumber_n sal_fw-la nitrum_fw-la beat_v and_o honey_n and_o anoint_v the_o shave_a place_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v bring_v white_a hair_n other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o
piece_n of_o a_o bricke-bat_n and_o with_o it_o gentle_o to_o rub_v and_o chafe_v the_o place_n till_o by_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o you_o have_v rub_v away_o both_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o skin_n so_o broad_a as_o you_o will_v have_v the_o star_n and_o then_o after_o to_o anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n till_o the_o hair_n come_v again_o or_o else_o to_o roast_v a_o colewort_n stalk_v like_o a_o warden_n or_o a_o egg_n till_o it_o be_v stone_n hard_a and_o then_o as_o they_o come_v hot_a out_o of_o the_o fire_n to_o clap_v either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o horse_n forehead_n and_o it_o will_v scald_v off_o the_o hair_n then_o to_o anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n till_o the_o hair_n come_v again_o now_o to_o conclude_v and_o to_o show_v you_o the_o most_o perfect_a &_o absolute_a experiment_n which_o i_o have_v ever_o find_v to_o be_v most_o infallible_a it_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o very_a fine_a sharp_a long_a bodkin_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o thrust_v it_o up_o betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o bone_n upward_o so_o long_o as_o you_o will_v have_v the_o star_n and_o in_o thrust_v it_o up_o you_o shall_v hollow_a the_o skin_n from_o the_o bone_n the_o bigness_n that_o you_o will_v have_v the_o star_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o piece_n of_o lead_n make_v in_o the_o true_a shape_n of_o your_o bodkin_n &_o draw_v out_o the_o bodkin_n thrust_v in_o the_o lead_n into_o the_o same_o hole_n than_o you_o shall_v thrust_v the_o bodkin_n croswise_o the_o forehead_n underneath_o the_o lead_n and_o then_o thrust_v in_o such_o another_o piece_n of_o lead_n you_o fhall_v see_v it_o in_o the_o horse_n face_n to_o present_v this_o figure_n which_o be_v do_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o very_a strong_a packthread_n and_o put_v it_o underneath_o all_o the_o four_o end_n of_o the_o lead_v and_o draw_v it_o with_o all_o straitness_n you_o shall_v gather_v all_o the_o hollow_a skin_n together_o on_o a_o purse_n fold_v the_o packthread_n oft_o and_o oft_o about_o and_o still_o strait_o and_o strait_o so_o that_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o then_o to_o present_v unto_o you_o this_o figure_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v let_v it_o rest_v at_o least_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n in_o which_o time_n the_o skin_n will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v mortify_v then_o may_v you_o unloose_v the_o packthread_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o leaden_a pin_n and_o with_o your_o hand_n close_o the_o hollow_a skin_n to_o the_o forehead_n hard_o again_o and_o short_o after_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o hair_n to_o fall_v away_o and_o the_o next_o hair_n which_o come_v will_v be_v white_a and_o this_o experiment_n be_v most_o infallible_a now_o there_o be_v some_o farrier_n which_o will_v not_o put_v in_o pin_n nor_o use_v any_o packthread_n but_o only_o will_v slit_v the_o forehead_n and_o open_v the_o skin_n on_o both_o side_n and_o then_o put_v in_o either_o a_o horn_n or_o a_o plate_n of_o lead_n as_o big_a as_o the_o star_n and_o so_o let_v it_o remain_v till_o the_o skin_n rot_v then_o take_v out_o the_o horn_n or_o lead_n and_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o honey_n and_o the_o water_n of_o mallow_n sod_a and_o it_o will_v bring_v white_a hair_n and_o sure_o this_o experiment_n also_o be_v most_o infallible_a but_o it_o make_v a_o foul_a sore_n and_o be_v somewhat_o long_o in_o bring_v his_o virtue_n to_o effect_v chap._n 161._o how_o to_o make_v a_o black_a star_n or_o white_a hair_n black_a if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o will_v make_v upon_o a_o white_a horse_n a_o black_a star_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o scruple_n of_o ink_n &_o 4._o scruple_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o oliander_n beat_v to_o powder_n incorporate_v this_o in_o as_o much_o sheep_n suet_n as_o will_v well_o suffice_v and_o then_o anoint_v the_o place_n therewith_o &_o it_o will_v make_v any_o white_a hair_n black_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v the_o decoction_n of_o fearne_a root_n and_o sage_a sod_a in_o lie_n and_o wash_v the_o place_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v breed_v black_a hair_n but_o you_o must_v wash_v the_o place_n very_o oft_o therewith_o other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v the_o rust_n of_o iron_n gall_n and_o vitriol_n and_o stamp_v they_o with_o oil_n or_o else_o take_v soutter_n ink_n gall_n and_o rust_n and_o beat_v they_o well_o together_o and_o then_o anoint_v the_o place_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v turn_v any_o white_a hair_n to_o black_a chap._n 162._o to_o make_v a_o red_a star_n in_o a_o horse_n face_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o make_v in_o your_o horse_n face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n a_o red_a star_n you_o shall_v take_v of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la a_o ounce_n of_o aquavitae_n a_o pennyworth_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o value_n of_o eighteen_o penny_n put_v they_o into_o a_o glass_n and_o heat_v they_o well_o therein_o and_o then_o anoint_v the_o place_n very_o well_o therewith_o and_o it_o will_v immediate_o turn_v the_o hair_n to_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a red_a colour_n only_o it_o will_v endure_v no_o long_o then_o till_o the_o cast_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o therefore_o at_o every_o such_o time_n you_o must_v renew_v the_o hair_n again_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o star_n to_o continue_v chap._n 163._o how_o to_o make_v hair_n to_o come_v very_o soon_o very_o thick_a and_o very_o long_o if_o you_o will_v have_v hair_n to_o come_v very_o soon_o in_o any_o bare_a place_n or_o to_o grow_v thick_a where_o it_o be_v thin_a or_o long_o where_o it_o be_v short_a you_o shall_v take_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o young_a boy_n and_o with_o it_o first_o wash_v the_o place_n after_o that_o take_v lie_v make_v of_o unsleckt_a lime_n ceruse_n and_o lethargy_n and_o with_o it_o wash_v the_o hair_n oft_o and_o it_o will_v make_v it_o come_v soon_o long_a and_o thick_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o water_n wherein_o the_o root_n of_o althaea_n have_v be_v sod_a then_o after_o dry_v it_o gentle_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o it_o will_v increase_v hair_n much_o other_o farrier_n use_v to_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o ash_n of_o nutshell_n burn_v or_o else_o snayle-shel_n burn_v and_o it_o will_v increase_v hair_n also_o other_o farrier_n take_v agrimonte_n pound_v with_o goat_n milk_n &_o with_o it_o anoint_v the_o place_n or_o else_o oil_n wherein_o a_o mouldiwarpe_a have_v be_v boil_a and_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v increase_v hair_n very_o much_o other_o farrier_n take_v the_o dung_n of_o goat_n allome_a honey_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o swine_n mingle_v they_o altogether_o and_o stir_v th●m_n till_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o boil_v and_o be_v hot_a rub_v the_o bare_a place_n therewith_o other_o farrier_n take_v nettle_n seed_n bruise_v with_o honey_n water_n and_o salt_n &_o then_o rub_v the_o place_n therewith_o other_o farrier_n take_v the_o root_n of_o a_o white_a lily_n beat_v and_o sod_a in_o oil_n and_o anoint_v the_o place_n therewith_o other_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o long_a onion_n or_o else_o the_o juice_n of_o radish_n and_o anoint_v the_o place_n therewith_o other_o take_v tarre_o oil_n olive_n and_o honey_n boil_a together_o and_o with_o it_o anoint_v the_o bare_a place_n other_o farrier_n take_v the_o soot_n of_o a_o cawdron_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o oil_n and_o anoint_v the_o place_n therewith_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o take_v green_a wall-nut-shel_n &_o burn_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o then_o mix_v it_o with_o honey_n oil_n and_o wine_n and_o anoint_v the_o place_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v increase_v hair_n wonderful_o chap._n 194._o to_o make_v hair_n smooth_a sleek_a and_o soft_a if_o you_o will_v make_v your_o horse_n coat_n to_o be_v smooth_a sleek_a soft_a and_o shine_v you_o shall_v with_o sufficient_a store_n of_o cloth_n keep_v he_o warm_v at_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o least_o inward_a cold_n will_v make_v the_o hair_n stare_v than_o you_o shall_v make_v he_o sweat_v oft_o for_o that_o will_v rease_v up_o the_o dust_n and_o filth_n which_o make_v his_o coat_n foul_a and_o hard_o than_o you_o shall_v when_o the_o horse_n be_v in_o his_o great_a sweat_n with_o a_o old_a sword_n blade_n turn_v the_o edge_n towards_o his_o hair_n scrape_v or_o as_o it_o be_v curry_v away_o all_o the_o white_a foam_n sweat_n and_o filth_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v up_o and_o that_o will_v lay_v his_o coat_n even_o and_o make_v it_o smooth_a and_o last_o you_o shall_v when_o you_o let_v he_o blood_n rub_v he_o all_o over_o with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o so_o let_v it_o remain_v two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o then_o curry_v
earth_n as_o manginesse_n and_o leprosy_n or_o their_o like_a that_o be_v dry_a &_o harden_a infection_n than_o you_o shall_v seek_v simple_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n only_o who_o heat_n may_v dissolve_v &_o loosen_v those_o ill_n knit_v dry_a and_o hard_a humour_n thus_o you_o see_v too_o much_o heat_n be_v abate_v by_o coldness_n and_o moistness_n too_o much_o moistness_n by_o heat_n and_o dryness_n too_o much_o coldness_n by_o heat_n and_o moistness_n too_o much_o dryness_n by_o heat_n only_o thus_o much_o of_o these_o four_o common_a element_n which_o begin_v all_o thing_n live_v and_o unlive_v sensible_a and_o unsensible_a yet_o of_o sensible_a thing_n which_o live_v and_o have_v blood_n there_o be_v other_o more_o near_a element_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v call_v proper_a element_n or_o generation_n as_o the_o engender_v seed_n and_o menstrual_a blood_n from_o whence_o every_o beast_n take_v his_o first_o shape_n and_o beginning_n and_o yet_o these_o proper_a beginning_n have_v their_o whole_a dependency_n and_o hang_n upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o common_a beginning_n already_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v moist_a dry_a hot_a and_o cold_a for_o without_o they_o they_o be_v nothing_o nor_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n chap._n 3._o of_o temperament_n and_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o how_o far_o every_o way_n they_o extend_v in_o horse_n these_o temperament_n or_o temperature_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n in_o a_o horse_n composition_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o commixture_n of_o the_o four_o element_n and_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n whereof_o eight_o be_v unequal_a and_o the_o nine_o be_v equal_a of_o the_o eight_o unequal_a four_o be_v ●imple_a and_o those_o be_v hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a which_o physician_n call_v the_o first_o quality_n and_o of_o these_o the_o first_o two_o be_v active_a and_o the_o other_o two_o passive_a the_o other_o four_o be_v compound_n and_o they_o be_v hot_a &_o moist_a hot_a &_o dry_a cold_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o dry_a now_o the_o equal_a temperament_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o a_o universal_a and_o a_o special_a the_o equal_a temperament_n universal_a be_v when_o the_o four_o element_n be_v in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n geneneral_o divide_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n nature_n enjoin_v no_o more_o from_o the_o one_o then_o from_o the_o other_o the_o equal_a temperament_n special_a be_v when_o the_o element_n be_v proportion_v according_a as_o every_o kind_n do_v most_o proper_o require_v be_v it_o either_o plant_n or_o beast_n in_o plant_n when_o every_o plant_n have_v that_o commixture_n of_o element_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o its_o kind_n the_o hot_a plant_n be_v hot_a the_o cold_a be_v cold_a and_o so_o forth_o whereas_o contrariwise_o to_o have_v a_o hot_a plant_n cold_a or_o a_o cold_a hot_a to_o have_v rue_v cold_a or_o sorrel_n hot_a be_v a_o false_a and_o unequal_a commixture_n of_o element_n so_o likewise_o of_o beast_n that_o horse_n that_o dog_n that_o swine_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o due_a temperament_n when_o he_o be_v of_o such_o temperature_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a unto_o his_o kind_n which_o only_o be_v best_a discern_v by_o his_o action_n or_o motion_n as_o thus_o the_o horse_n be_v know_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o m●●st_a by_o his_o lightness_n swiftness_n valiantness_n and_o long_a life_n and_o also_o to_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a nature_n in_o that_o he_o be_v easy_o tame_v docible_a obedient_a and_o familiar_a with_o the_o man_n and_o so_o long_o as_o either_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o mediocrity_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o proper_a temperament_n so_o long_o we_o may_v true_o judge_v he_o of_o a_o good_a temper_n &_o disposition_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o overflow_n of_o quality_n or_o excess_n in_o his_o humour_n as_o either_o in_o heat_n coldness_n moistness_n or_o dryness_n than_o we_o say_v he_o be_v either_o a_o hot_a choleric_a horse_n a_o cold_a dull_a horse_n a_o dry_a mischievous_a horse_n or_o a_o moist_a cowardly_a horse_n according_a to_o the_o overflow_n of_o that_o quality_n which_o reign_v in_o he_o again_o every_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o due_a temperament_n according_a to_o his_o age_n and_o the_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v breed_v and_o sometime_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o thus_o a_o horse_n in_o his_o foal●-age_n which_o be_v till_o he_o be_v six_o year_n old_a be_v natural_o hot_a and_o moist_a in_o his_o middle_a age_n which_o be_v till_o twelve_o more_o hot_a and_o dry_a then_o moist_a and_o in_o his_o old_a age_n which_o be_v past_o eighteen_o more_o cold_a and_o dry_a than_o either_o hot_a or_o moist_a so_o likewise_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o southern_a part_n as_o either_o in_o spain_n barbary_n or_o greece_n be_v natural_o more_o hot_a than_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v either_o in_o the_o seventeen_o land_n germany_n or_o england_n either_o be_v there_o any_o horse_n which_o be_v in_o good_a state_n of_o body_n that_o be_v so_o hot_a in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n nor_o so_o cold_a in_o the_o summer_n as_o in_o the_o winter_n all_o which_o observation_n be_v with_o most_o curious_a diligence_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o every_o horseleech_n when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o cure_v any_o sickness_n for_o unless_o he_o consider_v their_o nature_n &_o temperature_n and_o every_o other_o circumstance_n already_o declare_v he_o shall_v right_v soon_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o physic_n therefore_o i_o earnest_o advise_v every_o farrier_n before_o he_o give_v any_o drench_n or_o potion_n first_o to_o inquire_v the_o kind_n race_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o horse_n next_o his_o age_n than_o the_o country_n and_o last_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n thereof_o to_o mix_v his_o receipt_n it_o be_v most_o expedient_a also_o for_o every_o horseleech_n to_o consider_v the_o second_o quality_n which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o first_o quality_n already_o declare_v of_o which_o second_o quality_n some_o be_v call_v palpable_a or_o to_o be_v touch_v as_o these_o softness_n hardness_n smoothness_n roughness_n toughness_n brickelnesse_n lightness_n heaviness_n thinness_n thickness_n smallness_n grossness_n and_o such_o other_o like_a some_o again_o be_v not_o palpable_a as_o those_o which_o appertain_v to_o hear_v see_v and_o smell_v as_o noyss_n colour_n odour_n and_o such_o like_a and_o by_o observe_v well_o these_o second_o quality_n he_o shall_v with_o much_o ease_n know_v whether_o the_o horse_n be_v dispose_v to_o any_o sickness_n or_o not_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o large_o declare_v hereafter_o in_o every_o particular_a chapter_n chap._n 4._o of_o humour_n and_o to_o what_o end_n they_o serve_v now_o concern_v humour_n which_o be_v the_o three_o composer_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o every_o other_o beast_n also_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v four_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v blood_n fleame_z choler_n and_o melancholy_n as_o touch_v blood_n it_o be_v in_o it_o own_o nature_n uncorrupted_a and_o therefore_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n fire_n and_o aire_n fleame_z be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o either_o sweet_a or_o wallowish_a without_o any_o taste_n at_o all_o as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n water_n and_o air_n choler_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n fire_n and_o earth_n melancholy_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o taste_n ●ower_n and_o heavy_a as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n water_n and_o earth_n so_o that_o these_o four_o humour_n by_o their_o quality_n be_v every_o way_n ally_v unto_o the_o element_n for_o to_o speak_v brief_o and_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o physician_n blood_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n it_o be_v most_o predominant_a therein_o fleame_z of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n choler_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o melancholy_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o albeit_o these_o humour_n be_v simbolize_v or_o mix_v through_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o every_o one_o of_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o one_o part_n then_o in_o another_o and_o have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n absolute_a and_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o as_o blood_n about_o the_o heart_n fleame_z in_o the_o brain_n choler_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o melancholy_a in_o the_o spleen_n now_o as_o these_o humour_n do_v more_o or_o less_o abound_v or_o have_v great_a or_o lesser_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o be_v the_o beast_n natural_o better_a or_o worse_o colour_v qualify_v or_o
from_o a_o fistula_n and_o be_v of_o all_o impostume_n except_o the_o fistula_n itself_o the_o most_o hard_a to_o cure_v therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v every_o careful_a farrier_n to_o take_v this_o cure_n in_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o it_o break_v if_o it_o may_v be_v now_o for_o the_o general_a cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n it_o be_v thus_o fi●st_n if_o it_o be_v not_o break_v ripe_a it_o with_o a_o play_v rof_o hog_n grease_n lay_v unto_o it_o so_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v and_o make_v a_o biggen_n for_o the_o poll_n of_o his_o head_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o cold_a which_o biggen_n will_v have_v two_o hole_n open_a so_o as_o his_o ear_n may_v stand_v ou●_n and_o renew_v the_o plaster_n every_o day_n once_o until_o that_o it_o break_v keep_v the_o sore_a place_n as_o warm_v as_o may_v be_v and_o if_o that_o you_o see_v it_o will_v not_o break_v so_o soon_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o then_o look_v where_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o most_o meet_a to_o be_v open_v take_v a_o round_a hot_a iron_n or_o a_o copper_n iron_n for_o that_o be_v the_o better_a as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n and_o sharp_a at_o the_o point_n make_v in_o this_o figure_n and_o then_o about_o tw●_n inch_n beneath_o the_o soft_a place_n thrust_v it_o in_o a_o good_a deepness_n upward_o so_o as_o the_o point_n of_o your_o cauterize_n iron_n may_v come_v out_o at_o the_o ripe_a place_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v descend_v downward_o and_o come_v out_o at_o the_o nether_a hole_n which_o will_v always_o be_v keep_v open_a and_o therefore_o taint_v it_o with_o a_o taint_n of_o flax_n dip_v in_o hog_n grease_n warm_a and_o lay_v also_o a_o plaster_n of_o hog_n grease_n upon_o the_o same_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n which_o be_v do_v chief_o to_o kill_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n then_o at_o the_o four_o day_n end_n take_v of_o turpentine_n half_a a_o pound_n clean_o wash_v in_o nine_o sund●y_a water_n and_o after_o that_o thorough_o dry_v by_o thrust_v out_o the_o water_n with_o a_o slice_n on_o the_o dish_n side_n then_o put_v thereunto_o two_o yolke_n of_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n and_o mingle_v they_o well_o together_o that_o do_v search_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o hole_n either_o with_o a_o quill_n or_o a_o probe_n and_o make_v a_o taint_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o dry_a sponge_n never_o wet_v so_o long_o as_o it_o may_v reach_v near_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o big_a as_o it_o may_v fill_v the_o wound_n and_o anoint_v the_o taint_n with_o the_o foresay_a ointment_n &_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o wound_n either_o with_o that_o quill_n or_o else_o by_o wind_v it_o up_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o thumb_n by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o you_o have_v thrust_v it_o home_o and_o then_o lie_v on_o the_o plaster_n of_o hog_n grease_n make_v luke_o warm_a renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o or_o twice_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a but_o if_o the_o swell_a cease_v than_o you_o need_v not_o to_o use_v the_o plaster_n but_o only_o to_o taint_v it_o and_o as_o the_o matter_n decrease_v so_o make_v your_o taint_n every_o day_n lesser_a and_o lesser_a until_o the_o wound_n be_v perfect_o whole_a now_o if_o this_o disease_n of_o the_o polle-evill_a have_v break_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o negligent_a look_v unto_o have_v continue_v so_o long_o that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o fistula_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v both_o by_o the_o great_a and_o crooked_a hollowness_n inward_o and_o by_o a_o sharp_a thin_a water_n which_o will_v issue_v out_o thereof_o outward_o than_o you_o shall_v take_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o farrier_n of_o unsleckt_a lime_n and_o of_o arsenic_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n beat_v they_o together_o into_o very_o fine_a powder_n put_v thereto_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n of_o onion_n and_o of_o wal-woo●t_a of_o each_o like_a quantity_n &_o of_o holly_n as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n boil_v they_o upon_o a_o soft_a fire_n &_o stir_v they_o all_o well_o together_o until_o they_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o ointment_n then_o wash_v the_o sore_n with_o very_o strong_a vinegar_n &_o fill_v the_o hole_n full_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a ointment_n by_o dip_v a_o taint_n therein_o twice_o a_o day_n then_o lay_v a_o plaster_n of_o hog_n grea●e_v upon_o the_o tent_n to_o make_v it_o keep_v in_o and_o use_v this_o until_o the_o ho●se_n be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v orpiment_n unleackt_a lime_n and_o verdigrease_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n temper_v they_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o pellitory_n black_a ink_n honey_n and_o strong_a vinigar_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n boil_v they_o and_o stir_v they_o well_o together_o until_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a then_o make_v thereof_o smal_n roll_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o same_o sorance_n now_o you_o be_v to_o note_v that_o both_o this_o and_o the_o last_o recite_v salve_n before_o this_o be_v only_o to_o kill_v the_o ranckerous_fw-mi and_o sharp_a humour_n which_o bring_v the_o sore_a unto_o a_o fistula_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v kill_v which_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o the_o matter_n which_o will_v be_v white_a and_o thick_a than_o you_o shall_v heal_v up_o the_o sore_a either_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o savin_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n back_v together_o or_o else_o by_o anoint_v it_o with_o tar_n and_o salad_n oil_n or_o fresh_a hog_n grease_n mix_v together_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o this_o sorance_n do_v first_o open_v the_o sore_a with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o then_o take_v red_a lead_n or_o black_a soap_n and_o mix_v they_o very_o well_o with_o water_n till_o it_o be_v good_a and_o thick_a taint_v the_o horse_n therewith_o till_o he_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o t●ke_v a_o quart_n of_o water_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o roach_n allome_a four_o penny_n worth_a of_o mercury_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o verdigrease_n and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o wash_v the_o horse_n soar_v with_o this_o water_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o dry_v up_o and_o then_o heal_v it_o with_o the_o powder_n before_o name_v chap._n 19_o of_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v lave_v ear_v and_o how_o to_o help_v he_o for_o a_o horse_n to_o be_v lave_v ear_v be_v as_o foul_a a_o disgrace_n and_o as_o much_o deformity_n to_o his_o beauty_n as_o to_o want_v the_o true_a proportion_n and_o use_v of_o any_o outward_a member_n whatsoever_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a infirmity_n and_o be_v engender_v even_o from_o the_o first_o conception_n and_o although_o few_o of_o our_o farrier_n either_o have_v endeavour_v themselves_o or_o know_v how_o to_o help_v it_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o in_o this_o sort_n it_o may_v be_v cure_v first_o take_v your_o horse_n ear_n and_o place_n they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o you_o will_v have_v they_o stand_v and_o then_o with_o two_o little_a board_n or_o piece_n of_o trencher_n three_o finger_n broad_a have_v long_a string_n knit_v unto_o they_o bind_v the_o ear_n so_o fast_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stand_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n or_o motion_n they_o may_v stir_v then_o betwixt_o the_o head_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o empty_a wrinkle_a skin_n which_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n you_o shall_v pull_v up_o and_o then_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a pair_n of_o scissors_n you_o shall_v clip_v away_o all_o the_o empty_a skin_n close_o by_o the_o head_n then_o with_o a_o needle_n and_o red_a silk_n you_o shall_v stitch_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o skin_n close_o together_o and_o then_o with_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o turpentine_n deer_n suet_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n melt_v together_o and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n heal_v up_o the_o sore_a which_o do_v take_v away_o the_o splent_n which_o hold_v up_o his_o ear_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v his_o ear_n will_v keep_v the_o same_o place_n still_o as_o you_o set_v they_o without_o any_o alteration_n and_o this_o you_o shall_v ever_o find_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o heal_n of_o a_o cut_a finger_n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o vives_z or_o har●_n kernel_n between_o the_o chap_n and_o the_o neck_n the_o vives_fw-la be_v certain_a great_a kirnel_n which_o grow_v f●om_o the_o root_n of_o the_o horse_n ear_n down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o nether_a jaw_n between_o the_o chap_n and_o the_o neck_n they_o be_v in_o proportion_n long_o narrow_a and_o round_o and_o be_v natural_a thing_n
proper_a and_o due_a to_o every_o horse_n but_o when_o either_o through_o rankness_n of_o blood_n or_o abundance_n of_o corrupt_a humour_n resort_v to_o that_o place_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v inflame_v than_o they_o become_v very_o foul_a sorrance_n and_o impostumation_n most_o dangerous_a they_o be_v inward_o very_o full_a of_o little_a white_a salt_n kirnel_n and_o they_o breed_v great_a pain_n in_o the_o horse_n throat_n this_o disease_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o can_v find_v by_o any_o demonstration_n be_v the_o disease_n which_o in_o man_n we_o call_v the_o squinansie_n or_o quinzy_n and_o not_o as_o some_o of_o the_o old_a farrier_n suppose_v the_o strangle_v for_o that_o have_v no_o coherence_n with_o the_o infirmity_n for_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o disease_n there_o needs_o small_a repetition_n insomuch_o as_o the_o grief_n be_v apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v thus_o if_o you_o see_v the_o kirnel_n to_o rankle_v and_o swell_v you_o shall_v take_v the_o horse_n ear_n and_o lay_v it_o down_o alongst_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o horse_n at_o the_o very_a end_n or_o tip_n of_o the_o ear_n cut_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o length_n of_o a_o almond_n or_o better_a and_o then_o with_o a_o crooked_a wire_n pick_v out_o all_o those_o kirnel_n which_o you_o find_v inflame_v which_o do_v fill_v the_o hole_n full_a of_o salt_n then_o about_o the_o end_n of_o three_o day_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o sore_n begin_v to_o matter_n then_o wash_v it_o either_o with_o bark_n water_n or_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_a then_o take_v of_o honey_n of_o sweet_a butter_n and_o of_o tarre_o of_o each_o half_n a_o spoonful_n and_o melt_v they_o together_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v wash_v the_o sore_n clean_o put_v into_o it_o of_o this_o ointment_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n and_o so_o dress_v the_o horse_n once_o a_o day_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a there_o be_v other_o of_o our_o most_o ancient_a english_a farrier_n which_o for_o this_o sorrance_n use_v first_o to_o draw_v the_o sore_n right_o down_o in_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n so_o far_o as_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o ear_n will_v reach_v be_v pull_v down_o &_o under_o the_o root_n again_o draw_v ●_o strike_v on_o each_o side_n like_o a_o arrow_n head_n in_o this_o form_n then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o first_o line_n lance_v they_o with_o a_o lancet_n and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o kirnel_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o fine_a thin_a pinson_n pull_v they_o so_o far_o forward_o as_o you_o may_v cut_v the_o kirnel_n out_o without_o hurt_v the_o vein_n that_o door_n fill_v the_o hole_n with_o salt_n and_o heal_v it_o up_o as_o aforesaid_a now_o the_o most_o of_o the_o italian_a farrier_n use_v this_o cure_n first_o take_v a_o sponge_n steep_v well_o in_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o bind_v it_o unto_o the_o sore_a place_n renew_v it_o twice_o a_o day_n until_o the_o kirnel_n be_v r●tted_v that_o do_v lance_v it_o in_o the_o neathermost_a part_n where_o the_o matter_n lie_v and_o let_v it_o out_o and_o then_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o salt_n fine_o bray_v and_o the_o next_o day_n wash_v all_o the_o filth_n away_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o a_o sponge_n and_o then_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o honey_n and_o fitch_n flower_n mix_v together_o but_o in_o any_o case_n beware_v during_o this_o cure_n that_o you_o touch_v not_o the_o kirnel_n with_o your_o bare_a finger_n for_o fear_v of_o venome_v the_o place_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a for_o a_o fistula_n to_o breed_v in_o now_o there_o be_v other_o english_a farrier_n which_o use_v either_o to_o ripen_v the_o sore_n by_o lay_v to_o a_o plaster_n of_o hot_a hog_n grease_n or_o a_o plaster_n of_o barley_n meal_n mix_v with_o three_o ounce_n of_o raisin_n sod_a well_o together_o in_o strong_a wine_n or_o else_o they_o cut_v out_o the_o kirnel_n now_o whether_o you_o cut_v they_o out_o burn_v they_o out_o or_o rot_v they_o out_o of_o all_o which_o i_o hold_v rot_v the_o best_a you_o shall_v ever_o fill_v the_o hole_n with_o nettle_n and_o salt_n be_v chop_v and_o mix_v together_o or_o else_o taint_v it_o with_o tent_n dip_v in_o water_n and_o mix_v with_o salad_n oil_n and_o salt_n other_o use_v to_o burn_v they_o downward_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n in_o the_o midst_n from_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o jaw_n bone_n draw_v two_o cross_a stroke_n and_o then_o lance_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o pluck_v out_o the_o kirnel_n and_o fill_v the_o hole_n with_o bay_a salt_n and_o the_o crop_n of_o nettle_n well_o chop_v together_o or_o else_o put_v only_a salt_n into_o the_o hole_n and_o take_v the_o crop_n of_o nettle_n well_o chop_v and_o mix_v with_o baysalt_n and_o two_o spoonful_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o strain_v it_o &_o put_v in_o either_o ear_n a_o spoonful_n thereof_o and_o put_v some_o black_a wool_n after_o it_o &_o so_o bind_v up_o his_o ear_n other_o use_v to_o ripen_v they_o either_o by_o lay_v to_o the_o sore_n wet_a hay_n or_o hot_a horse_n litter_n &_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v ripe_a which_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o the_o softness_n to_o lance_v the_o skin_n and_o take_v out_o the_o kirnel_n and_o then_o fill_v the_o hole_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o unsleckt_a lime_n mix_v together_o and_o burn_v other_o use_v after_o the_o kirnel_n be_v ripen_v &_o take_v out_o to_o take_v of_o egrimony_n honey_n and_o violet_n leave_v of_o each_o like_a quantity_n &_o stamp_v they_o well_o together_o to_o plaster_v the_o sore_n therewith_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v after_o the_o kirnel_n be_v take_v out_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n with_o copporas_n water_n and_o then_o to_o tent_v the_o hole_n with_o flax_n dip_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o after_o to_o heal_v it_o with_o wax_n turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v well_o together_o chap._n 21._o of_o the_o strangle_v the_o strangle_v howsoever_o our_o old_a farrier_n make_v a_o long_a discourse_n thereof_o be_v not_o as_o they_o suppose_v a_o kind_n of_o quinzy_n but_o a_o mean_a inflammation_n of_o the_o throat_n proceed_v from_o some_o choleric_a or_o bloody_a fluxion_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o throat_n vein_n into_o those_o part_n and_o there_o breed_v some_o hot_a inflammation_n be_v stir_v up_o either_o by_o some_o great_a cold_a in_o winter_n or_o cold_a take_v after_o labour_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o hard_a swell_n between_o the_o horse_n nether_a chap_n upon_o the_o root_n of_o the_o horse_n tongue_n and_o about_o his_o throat_n which_o swell_v if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v will_v stop_v the_o horse_n windpipe_n &_o so_o strangle_v or_o choke_v he_o from_o which_o effect_n and_o none_o other_o the_o name_n of_o the_o disease_n take_v his_o derivation_n the_o sign_n of_o this_o disease_n beside_o the_o apparent_a sight_n thereof_o and_o the_o palpable_a feel_n of_o the_o same_o be_v the_o horse_n temple_n of_o his_o head_n will_v be_v hollow_a &_o his_o tongue_n will_v hang_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n his_o head_n and_o eye_n also_o will_v be_v swell_v and_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o throat_n so_o stop_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v and_o his_o breath_n will_v be_v exceed_o short_a the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v with_o a_o round_a small_a hot_a iron_n to_o thrust_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o skin_n on_o both_o side_n the_o wessand_n and_o then_o after_o it_o begin_v to_o matter_n to_o mix_v butter_n tanner_n water_n and_o salt_n together_o and_o every_o day_n anoint_v the_o sore_n therewith_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n use_n first_o to_o bathe_v the_o horse_n mouth_n and_o tongue_n with_o hot_a water_n and_o then_o anoint_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n that_o do_v give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o old_a oil_n two_o pound_n of_o old_a wine_n a_o quart_n nine_o fig_n and_o nine_o leek_n head_n well_o stamp_v and_o bray_v together_o and_o after_o you_o have_v boil_v these_o a_o while_n before_o you_o strain_v they_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a nitrum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la and_o give_v he_o a_o quart_n of_o this_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n also_o you_o may_v if_o you_o will_v let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o pour_v wine_n and_o oil_n into_o his_o nosthrel_n &_o also_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o fig_n &_o nitrum_fw-la sod_v together_o or_o else_o to_o anoint_v his_o throat_n within_o with_o nitre_n oil_n &_o