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dominion_n coell_n the_o son_n of_o this_o marius_n have_v issue_n lucius_n coelus_fw-la count_v the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o this_o nation_n he_o convert_v the_o three_o archflamine_n of_o this_o land_n into_o bishoprik_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n unto_o each_o of_o they_o the_o first_o remain_v at_o london_n and_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n to_o humber_n water_n the_o second_o dwell_v at_o york_n and_o his_o power_n stretch_v from_o humber_n to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o scotland_n the_o three_o abode_v at_o caerleon_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wiske_n in_o glamorgan_n in_o wales_n &_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o severne_n through_o all_o wales_n some_o write_v that_o he_o make_v but_o two_o and_o turn_v their_o name_n to_o archbishop_n the_o one_o to_o remain_v at_o canturburie_n the_o other_o at_o york_n yet_o they_o confess_v that_o he_o of_o york_n have_v jurisdiction_n through_o all_o scotland_n either_o of_o which_o 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cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n which_o they_o afterward_o inhabit_v whereby_o his_o seison_n thereof_o appear_v coill_n coill_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o land_n be_v short_o after_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n call_v helen_n be_v marry_v unto_o constantius_n a_o roman_a who_o daunt_v the_o rebellion_n of_o all_o part_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o coill_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n king_n thereof_o and_o reign_v in_o his_o state_n over_o they_o thirtéene_v or_o fouretéene_v year_n constantine_n the_o son_n of_o this_o constance_n and_o helen_n constantine_n be_v next_o king_n of_o briton_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o pass_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o empire_n thereof_o depute_v one_o octavius_n king_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o the_o gewiss_n which_o some_o expound_v to_o be_v afterward_o call_v west_n saxon_n to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o dominion_n but_o abuse_v the_o king_n innocent_a goodness_n this_o octavius_n defraud_v this_o trust_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o traitorie_n albeit_o he_o be_v once_o vanquish_v by_o leonine_n traheron_n great_a uncle_n to_o constantine_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o traheron_n he_o prevail_v again_o and_o usurp_v over_o all_o britain_n constantine_n be_v now_o emperor_n send_v marimius_n his_o kinsman_n hither_o in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o destroy_v the_o same_o octavius_n who_o in_o singular_a battle_n discomfit_v he_o whereupon_o this_o maximius_n as_o well_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o great_a constantine_n as_o by_o the_o election_n of_o all_o the_o briton_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o briton_n in_o blood_n be_v make_v king_n or_o rather_o vicegerent_n of_o britain_n this_o maximius_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o scot_n and_o scythian_n within_o britain_n and_o cease_v not_o until_o he_o have_v slay_v eugenius_n their_o king_n and_o expel_v and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a limit_n and_o bound_n of_o britain_n final_o he_o inhabit_v all_o scotland_n with_o briton_n no_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n suffer_v to_o remain_v within_o it_o which_o as_o their_o hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v be_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o rebellion_n proper_o can_v it_o not_o be_v except_o they_o have_v be_v subject_n he_o suffer_v the_o pict_n also_o to_o remain_v his_o subject_n who_o make_v solemn_a oath_n to_o he_o never_o after_o to_o erect_v any_o peculiar_a king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n but_o to_o remain_v under_o the_o old_a empire_n of_o the_o only_a king_n of_o britain_n i_o have_v once_o a_o epistle_n by_o leland_n exemplify_v as_o he_o say_v out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a record_n which_o bear_v title_n of_o helena_n unto_o her_o son_n constantine_n and_o enter_v after_o this_o manner_n domino_fw-la semper_fw-la augusto_fw-la filio_fw-la constantino_n mater_fw-la helena_n semper_fw-la augusta_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o it_o repent_v i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o exemplify_v and_o convey_v it_o into_o this_o treatise_n while_o i_o have_v his_o book_n for_o thereby_o i_o may_v have_v have_v great_a light_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n but_o as_o then_o i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o have_v travel_v in_o this_o matter_n nevertheless_o if_o hereafter_o it_o come_v again_o to_o light_n i_o will_v wish_v it_o be_v reserve_v it_o follow_v on_o also_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a veritatem_fw-la sapientis_fw-la animus_n non_fw-la recusat_fw-la nec_fw-la fides_fw-la recta_fw-la aliquando_fw-la patitur_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la iacturam_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o five_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o this_o which_o be_v long_a time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o maximius_n with_o the_o help_n of_o govan_n or_o gonan_n and_o helga_n the_o scot_n new_o arrive_v in_o albania_n and_o there_o create_v one_o fergus_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n to_o be_v there_o king_n but_o because_o they_o be_v before_o banish_v the_o continent_n land_n they_o crown_v he_o king_n on_o their_o adventure_n in_o argile_n in_o the_o fatal_a chair_n of_o marble_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n four_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o as_o they_o themselves_o do_v write_v maximian_n son_n of_o leonine_n traheron_n brother_n to_o king_n coill_n maximian_n and_o uncle_n to_o helen_n be_v by_o lineal_a succession_n next_o king_n of_o briton_n but_o to_o appease_v the_o malice_n of_o dionothus_n king_n of_o wales_n who_o also_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n he_o marry_v othilia_n elder_n daughter_n of_o dionothus_n and_o afterward_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n of_o briton_n and_o enter_v albania_n invade_v gallowaie_o mers_n annandale_n pentland_n carrike_v kill_v and_o cuningham_n and_o in_o battle_n slay_v both_o this_o fergus_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o durstus_n the_o king_n of_o pict_n and_o exile_v all_o their_o people_n out_o of_o the_o continent_n land_n whereupon_o the_o few_o number_n of_o scot_n then_o remain_v a_o live_a go_v to_o argile_n and_o there_o make_v eugenius_n their_o king_n when_o this_o maximian_n have_v thus_o obtain_v quietness_n in_o britain_n he_o depart_v with_o his_o cousin_n conan_n meridocke_n into_o armorica_n where_o they_o subdue_v the_o king_n and_o depopulate_v the_o country_n which_o he_o give_v to_o conan_n his_o cousin_n to_o be_v afterward_o inhabit_v by_o briton_n by_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n the_o less_o and_o hereof_o this_o realm_n take_v name_n of_o britain_n the_o great_a which_o name_n by_o consent_n of_o foreign_a writer_n it_o keep_v unto_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o maximian_n dissension_n be_v move_v between_o the_o noble_n of_o britain_n the_o scot_n swarm_v together_o again_o and_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o adrian_n where_o this_o realm_n be_v divide_v in_o many_o faction_n they_o overcome_v one_o
and_o hereupon_o their_o hector_n boetius_fw-la as_o a_o hen_n that_o for_o lay_v of_o one_o egg_n will_v make_v a_o great_a cakeling_n solemn_o triumph_v for_o a_o conquest_n before_o the_o victory_n allege_v that_o hereby_o the_o briton_n be_v make_v tributary_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v that_o they_o win_v no_o more_o land_n by_o that_o suppose_a conquest_n but_o the_o same_o portion_n between_o they_o and_o humber_n which_o in_o the_o old_a partition_n before_o be_v annex_v to_o albania_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v beléeve_v that_o such_o a_o break_a nation_n as_o the_o scot_n at_o that_o time_n be_v return_v from_o banishment_n within_o four_o year_n before_o and_o since_o in_o battle_n lose_v both_o their_o king_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o best_a man_n to_o be_v thus_o able_a to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o very_o unlikelie_a if_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o they_o will_v have_v leave_v the_o hot_a sun_n of_o the_o south_n part_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o cold_a snow_n in_o scotland_n incredible_a it_o be_v that_o if_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o they_o will_v not_o have_v depute_a officer_n in_o it_o as_o in_o case_n of_o conquest_n behoove_v and_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o belief_n that_o great_a britain_n or_o any_o other_o country_n shall_v be_v win_v without_o the_o come_n of_o any_o enemy_n into_o it_o as_o they_o do_v not_o but_o tarry_v final_o at_o the_o same_o wall_n of_o adrian_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o but_o what_o need_v i_o speak_v of_o these_o defence_n when_o the_o same_o boecius_fw-la scantlie_o trust_v his_o own_o belief_n in_o this_o tale_n for_o he_o say_v that_o galfride_n and_o sundry_a other_o authentic_a writer_n diverslie_o vary_v from_o this_o part_n of_o his_o story_n wherein_o his_o own_o thought_n accuse_v his_o conscience_n of_o untruth_n herein_o also_o he_o further_o forget_v how_o it_o behoove_v a_o liar_n to_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o assertion_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n next_o follow_v whole_o bewray_v himself_o say_v that_o the_o confederate_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n upon_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o briton_n which_o then_o follow_v hope_v short_o to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o beyond_o humber_n unto_o the_o fresh_a sea_n which_o hope_n have_v be_v vain_a and_o not_o less_o than_o void_a if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o own_o by_o any_o conquest_n before_o constantine_n of_o britain_n descend_v from_o conan_n king_n thereof_o cousin_n of_o brutus_n blood_n to_o this_o maximian_n and_o his_o near_a heir_n be_v next_o king_n of_o britain_n he_o immediate_o pursue_v the_o scot_n with_o war_n and_o short_o in_o battle_n slay_v their_o king_n dongard_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o he_o recover_v scotland_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o take_v all_o the_o hold_v thereof_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n uortiger_n short_o after_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o britain_n against_o who_o the_o scot_n new_o rebel_v for_o the_o repress_v whereof_o mistrust_v the_o briton_n to_o hate_v he_o for_o sundry_a cause_n as_o one_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o smoke_n do_v oft_o fall_v into_o the_o fire_n receive_v heng_a a_o saxon_a and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o countryman_n with_o who_o and_o a_o few_o briton_n he_o enter_v scotland_n &_o overcome_v they_o whereupon_o they_o take_v the_o isle_n which_o be_v their_o common_a refuge_n he_o give_v also_o much_o of_o scotland_n as_o gallowaie_o pentland_n mers_n and_o annandale_n with_o sundry_a other_o land_n to_o this_o heng_a and_o his_o people_n to_o inhabit_v which_o they_o do_v accord_o enjoy_v but_o when_o this_o heng_a in_o process_n of_o time_n thirst_v after_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n he_o be_v banish_v and_o yet_o afterward_o be_v restore_v he_o conspire_v with_o the_o scot_n against_o aurilambrose_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o just_a inheritor_n of_o this_o whole_a dominion_n but_o his_o untruth_n and_o they_o be_v both_o recompense_v together_o less_o for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o eldulph_n de_fw-fr samor_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o head_n for_o his_o traitorie_n strike_v off_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o aurilambrose_n in_o the_o field_n the_o scot_n be_v vanquish_v but_o octa_n the_o son_n of_o heng_a be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n to_o who_o and_o his_o people_n this_o aurilambrose_n give_v the_o country_n of_o gallowaie_o in_o scotland_n for_o which_o they_o become_v his_o subject_n and_o hereby_o appear_v that_o scotland_n be_v then_o again_o reduce_v into_o his_o hand_n uter_n call_v also_o pendragon_n brother_n to_o aurilambrose_n be_v next_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n against_o who_o these_o swear_a saxon_n now_o forswear_a subject_n confederate_a with_o the_o scot_n new_o rebel_v but_o by_o his_o power_n assemble_v against_o they_o in_o gallowaie_o in_o scotland_n they_o be_v discomfit_v &_o albania_n again_o recover_v unto_o his_o subjection_n arthur_n the_o son_n of_o of_o this_o uter_n beget_v before_o the_o marriage_n but_o lawful_o bear_v in_o matrimony_n succéede_v next_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o noble_a act_n though_o many_o vulgar_a fable_n have_v rather_o stain_v than_o commend_v yet_o all_o the_o scotish_n writer_n confess_v that_o he_o subdue_v great_a britain_n and_o make_v it_o tributary_n to_o he_o and_o overcome_v the_o saxon_n then_o scatter_v as_o far_o as_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n and_o in_o all_o these_o war_n against_o they_o he_o have_v the_o service_n and_o obeisance_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n but_o at_o the_o last_o set_v their_o foot_n in_o the_o guileful_a path_n of_o their_o predecessor_n they_o rebel_v and_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o york_n howell_n king_n of_o the_o less_o britain_n cousin_n to_o king_n arthur_n be_v therein_o but_o he_o with_o a_o host_n come_v thither_o and_o discomfit_v the_o scot_n chase_v they_o into_o a_o marsh_n and_o besiege_v they_o there_o so_o long_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o famish_v until_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o man_n of_o religion_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v christen_v people_n beseech_v he_o to_o take_v they_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o country_n to_o dwell_v in_o under_o everlasting_a subjection_n upon_o this_o he_o take_v they_o to_o his_o grace_n homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o when_o they_o be_v swear_v his_o subject_n and_o liegeman_n he_o ordain_v his_o kinsman_n anguisan_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n urian_n king_n of_o island_n and_o murefrence_n king_n of_o orkeneie_n he_o make_v a_o archbishop_n of_o york_n also_o who_o authority_n extend_v through_o all_o scotland_n final_o the_o say_a arthur_n hold_v his_o royal_a feast_n at_o cairleon_n have_v there_o all_o the_o king_n that_o be_v subject_n unto_o he_o among_o which_o angusian_n the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n do_v his_o due_a service_n and_o homage_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v with_o he_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n &_o bare_a king_n arthur_n sword_n afore_o he_o malgo_n short_o after_o succéede_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o upon_o new_a resistance_n make_v subdue_v ireland_n island_n the_o orchad_n norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o make_v ethelfr_v a_o saxon_a king_n of_o bernicia_n that_o be_v northumberland_z louthian_n and_o much_o other_o land_n of_o scotland_n which_o ethelfr_v by_o the_o sword_n obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wilful_a inhabitant_n and_o continue_v true_a subject_n to_o this_o malgo._n cadwan_n succéede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o scot_n make_v war_n upon_o this_o ethelfred_n but_o at_o the_o last_o they_o agree_v and_o cadwan_n upon_o their_o rebellion_n give_v all_o scotland_n unto_o this_o ethelfred_n which_o he_o thereupon_o subdue_v and_o enjoy_v but_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o cadwallo_n that_o next_o succeed_v in_o great_a britain_n he_o rebel_v whereupon_o the_o same_o cadwallo_n come_v into_o scotland_n and_o upon_o his_o treason_n reseise_v the_o country_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v with_o he_o all_o the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o then_o inhabit_v here_o as_o his_o subject_n in_o singular_a battle_n he_o slay_v the_o same_o ethelfred_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n oswald_z be_v short_o after_o by_o cadwallos_n gift_n make_v king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o he_o as_o subject_a to_o cadwallo_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n discomfit_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o subdue_v all_o scotland_n oswie_fw-fr the_o brother_n of_o this_o oswald_z be_v by_o the_o like_a gift_n of_o cadwallo_n make_v next_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o he_o by_o like_a commandment_n new_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o that_o
of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o malcolme_n accord_o perform_v edward_n call_v the_o confessor_n son_n of_o etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n he_o take_v from_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v malcolme_n soon_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n this_o edward_n peruse_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o somewhat_o add_v to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o add_v pertain_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n shall_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v also_o that_o every_o woman_n marrieng_v a_o free_a man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o that_o husband_n enjoy_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n during_o her_o life_n with_o many_o other_o law_n which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n obey_v and_o which_o as_o well_o by_o they_o in_o scotland_n as_o by_o we_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n and_o direct_o proove_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n malcolme_n the_o son_n of_o duncane_n next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v within_o age_n be_v by_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n deliver_v as_o ward_v to_o the_o custody_n also_o of_o king_n edward_n during_o who_o minority_n one_o makebeth_n a_o scot_n traitorouslie_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n against_o who_o the_o say_a edward_n make_v war_n in_o which_o the_o say_a macbeth_n be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v whereupon_o the_o say_v malcolme_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scot_n at_o scone_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n aforesaid_a this_o malcolme_n also_o by_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_v new_a law_n of_o wardship_n be_v marry_v unto_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n and_o agatha_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n and_o at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n moreover_o confessor_n edward_n of_o england_n have_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o mistrust_v that_o harald_n the_o son_n of_o goodwin_n descend_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o harald_n harefoot_n the_o dane_n will_v usurp_v the_o crown_n if_o he_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o cousin_n edgar_n eatling_a be_v then_o within_o age_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o before_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o receive_v any_o king_n over_o they_o of_o the_o danish_a nation_n do_v by_o his_o substantial_a will_n in_o writing_n as_o all_o our_o clergy_n writer_n affirm_v demise_n the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n unto_o william_n bastard_n than_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n constitute_v he_o his_o heir_n testamentary_a also_o there_o be_v proximity_n in_o blood_n between_o they_o for_o emme_n daughter_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v wife_n unto_o etheldred_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v alured_v and_o this_o edward_n and_o this_o william_n be_v son_n of_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o same_o emme_n whereby_o appear_v that_o this_o william_n be_v heir_n by_o title_n and_o not_o by_o conquest_n albeit_o that_o partly_o to_o extinguish_v the_o mistrust_n of_o other_o title_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o challenge_v in_o the_o end_n the_o name_n of_o a_o conqueror_n and_o have_v be_v so_o write_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arrival_n furthermore_o bastard_z this_o william_n called_z the_o bastard_z and_o the_o conqueror_n suppose_v not_o his_o conquest_n perfect_a till_o he_o have_v likewise_o subdue_v the_o scot_n wherefore_o to_o bring_v the_o scot_n to_o just_a obeisance_n after_o his_o coronation_n as_o heir_n testamentary_a to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o enter_v scotland_n where_o after_o a_o little_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o say_a malcolme_n then_o their_o king_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o at_o abirnethie_o in_o scotland_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o his_o superior_a also_o by_o mean_a of_o his_o late_a conquest_n william_n surname_v rufus_n rufus_n son_n to_o this_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n succéede_v next_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o say_a malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o afterward_o he_o rebel_v and_o be_v by_o this_o william_n rufus_n slay_v in_o plain_a field_n whereupon_o the_o scotishman_n do_v choose_v one_o donald_n or_o dunwall_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o this_o william_n rufus_n depose_v he_o and_o create_v dunkane_n son_n of_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n to_o he_o final_o this_o dunkane_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o dunwall_n restore_v who_o once_o again_o by_o this_o william_n rufus_n be_v depose_v and_o edgar_n son_n of_o malcolme_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o malcolme_n be_v by_o he_o make_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o scotland_n to_o this_o william_n rufus_n henry_n call_v beavelerke_n the_o son_n of_o william_n call_v the_o conqueour_n 1_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n rufus_n succéede_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o same_o edgar_z king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n for_o scotland_n this_o henry_n beauclerke_n marry_v maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcome_n ii_o of_o scot_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n maud_n afterward_o empress_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o malcolme_n brother_n to_o this_o maud_n be_v next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o henry_n the_o first_o as_o edgar_z have_v do_v before_o he_o maud_n call_v the_o empress_n mawd._n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n beauclerke_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n receive_a homage_n of_o david_n brother_n to_o she_o and_o to_o this_o alexander_n next_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o all_o the_o temporal_a man_n of_o england_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n this_o maud_n the_o empress_n give_v unto_o david_n in_o the_o marriage_n maud_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o uoldosius_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n &_o northumberland_n and_o herein_o their_o evasion_n appear_v by_o which_o they_o allege_v that_o their_o king_n homage_v be_v make_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n for_o this_o david_n be_v the_o first_o that_o of_o their_o king_n be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v since_o all_o the_o homage_v of_o their_o king_n before_o recite_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n &_o long_o after_o the_o say_v alexander_n his_o brother_n be_v king_n of_o scot_n do_v the_o homage_n aforesaid_a to_o henry_n beauclerke_n son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a lady_n of_o who_o i_o find_v this_o epitaph_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v ortu_fw-la magna_fw-la viro_fw-la maior_fw-la sed_fw-la maxima_fw-la partu_fw-la hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la henrici_fw-la filia_fw-la sponsa_fw-la parens_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1136_o and_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephan_n the_o say_a david_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n refuse_v it_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n before_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v david_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n stephan_n henry_n call_v fitz_n empress_n 2._o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n of_o maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o receive_v homage_n for_o scotland_n of_o malcolme_n son_n of_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o say_v david_n their_o last_o king_n which_o malcolme_n after_o this_o homage_n attend_v upon_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o war_n against_o lewis_n then_o king_n of_o france_n whereby_o appear_v that_o their_o french_a league_n be_v never_o renew_v after_o the_o last_o division_n of_o their_o country_n by_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n but_o after_o these_o war_n finish_v with_o the_o french_a king_n this_o malcolme_n be_v again_o in_o scotland_n rebel_v whereupon_o king_n henry_n immediate_o seize_v huntingdon_n and_o northumberland_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o confiscation_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o in_o scotland_n during_o which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n william_n brother_n of_o this_o malcolme_n be_v next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o
also_o between_o a_o bitch_n and_o a_o fox_n or_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o mastiff_n but_o as_o we_o utterlie_o want_v the_o first_o sort_n except_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o so_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o other_o two_o be_v engender_v and_o see_v at_o home_n among_o us._n but_o all_o the_o rest_n heretofore_o remember_v in_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v none_o more_o ugly_a and_o odious_a in_o sight_n cruel_a and_o fierce_a in_o deed_n nor_o untractable_a in_o hand_n than_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v between_o the_o bear_n and_o the_o bandog_n for_o whatsoever_o he_o catch_v hold_v of_o he_o take_v it_o so_o fast_o that_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o tear_v and_o rend_v his_o body_n in_o sunder_o than_o get_v open_a his_o mouth_n to_o separate_v his_o chap_n certes_o he_o regard_v neither_o wolf_n bear_v nor_o lion_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o two_o dog_n which_o be_v send_v to_o alexander_n out_o of_o india_n &_o procreate_v as_o it_o be_v think_v between_o a_o mastiff_n and_o male_a tiger_n as_o be_v those_o also_o of_o hyrcania_n or_o to_o they_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o arcadia_n where_o copulation_n be_v oft_o see_v between_o lion_n and_o bitch_n as_o the_o like_a be_v in_o france_n as_o i_o say_v between_o she_o wolf_n and_o dog_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v since_o the_o further_a tractation_n of_o they_o do_v not_o concern_v my_o purpose_n more_o than_o the_o confutation_n of_o cardan_n talk_n de_fw-fr subt_n lib._n 10._o who_o say_v that_o after_o many_o generation_n dog_n do_v become_v wolf_n and_o contrariwise_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a than_o can_v not_o england_n be_v without_o many_o wolf_n but_o nature_n have_v set_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o not_o only_o in_o outward_a form_n but_o also_o in_o inward_a disposition_n of_o their_o bone_n wherefore_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o his_o assertion_n can_v be_v sound_a of_o our_o saffron_n and_o the_o dress_n thereof_o chap._n 8._o as_o the_o saffron_n of_o england_n which_o platina_n reckn_v among_o spice_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o for_o it_o give_v place_n neither_o to_o that_o of_o cilicia_n whereof_o solinus_n speak_v neither_o to_o any_o that_o come_v from_o cilicia_n where_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o mount_n taurus_n tmolus_n italy_n aetolia_n sicilia_n or_o licia_n in_o sweetness_n tincture_n and_o continuance_n so_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v among_o we_o the_o same_o that_o grow_v about_o saffron_n walden_n sometime_o call_v waldenburg_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o essex_n first_o of_o all_o plant_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o that_o of_o gloucester_n shire_n and_o those_o westerlie_fw-mi part_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o walden_n surmount_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o bear_v worthy_o the_o high_a price_n by_o six_o penny_n or_o twelve_o penny_n most_o common_o in_o the_o pound_n the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n that_o bear_v this_o commodity_n be_v round_o much_o like_a unto_o a_o indifferent_a chestnut_n &_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o clove_v as_o the_o lily_n nor_o flake_v as_o the_o scallion_n but_o have_v a_o sad_a substance_n inter_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la as_o orchis_n hyacinthus_fw-la orientalis_fw-la and_o statyrion_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o rind_n be_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o innermost_a shell_n of_o a_o chestnut_n although_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o brickle_z as_o be_v the_o pill_n of_o a_o onion_n so_o long_o as_o the_o leaf_n flourish_v the_o root_n be_v little_a &_o small_a but_o when_o the_o grass_n be_v wither_v the_o head_n increase_v and_o multiply_v the_o fillet_n also_o or_o small_a root_n die_v so_o that_o when_o the_o time_n do_v come_v to_o take_v they_o up_o they_o have_v not_o root_n at_o all_o but_o so_o continue_v until_o september_n that_o they_o do_v grow_v again_o and_o before_o the_o chive_fw-mi be_v ground_v the_o small_a head_n be_v also_o most_o esteem_v but_o whether_o they_o be_v great_a or_o small_a if_o sheep_n or_o neat_a may_v come_v to_o they_o on_o the_o heap_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n they_o will_v devour_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v hay_o or_o stubble_n some_o also_o will_v wroot_v for_o they_o in_o very_o eager_a manner_n the_o leaf_n or_o rather_o the_o blade_n thereof_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a as_o grass_n which_o come_v up_o always_o in_o october_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v gather_v and_o go_v point_v on_o a_o little_a tuft_n much_o like_o unto_o our_o sive_n sometime_o our_o cattle_n will_v feed_v upon_o the_o same_o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v bite_v while_o it_o be_v green_a the_o head_n die_v and_o therefore_o our_o croker_n be_v careful_a to_o keep_v it_o from_o such_o annoyance_n until_o it_o begin_v to_o wither_v and_o then_o also_o will_v the_o cattle_n soon_o taste_v thereof_o for_o until_o that_o time_n the_o ivice_n thereof_o be_v bitter_a in_o every_o flower_n we_o find_v 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where_o he_o write_v after_o this_o manner_n although_o i_o take_v crocus_n to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v this_o commodity_n a_o certain_a young_a gentleman_n call_v crocus_n go_v to_o play_v at_o coit_n in_o the_o field_n with_o mercury_n and_o be_v héedlesse_a of_o himself_o mercury_n coit_n happen_v by_o mishap_n to_o hit_v he_o on_o the_o head_n whereby_o he_o receive_v a_o wound_n that_o yer_z long_o kill_v he_o altogether_o to_o the_o great_a discomfort_n of_o his_o friend_n final_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o bleed_v saffron_n be_v after_o find_v to_o grow_v whereupon_o the_o people_n see_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o chive_fw-mi as_o it_o stand_v although_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o grow_v there_o long_o before_o adjudge_v it_o to_o come_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o crocus_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v it_o his_o name_n and_o thus_o far_o rembert_n who_o with_o galen_n &c_n &c_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o ovid_n metamorphos_n 4._o who_o write_v also_o thereof_o 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of_o the_o saxon_n that_o be_v leave_v alive_a unto_o a_o wood_n where_o they_o compass_v they_o about_o within_o the_o same_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v themselves_o with_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o depart_v on_o foot_n to_o their_o ship_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o land_n leave_v their_o horse_n armour_n and_o other_o furniture_n unto_o the_o britain_n hereupon_o the_o britain_n take_v good_a hostage_n for_o assurance_n permit_v the_o saxon_n to_o go_v their_o way_n and_o so_o cheldrike_v and_o his_o people_n get_v they_o to_o their_o ship_n in_o purpose_n to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n but_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v force_v by_o wind_n to_o change_v their_o course_n and_o come_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o britain_n they_o arrive_v at_o totnesse_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_v article_n of_o their_o last_o composition_n with_o arthur_n invade_v the_o country_n anew_o and_o take_v such_o armour_n as_o they_o can_v find_v march_v forth_o in_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o people_n till_o they_o come_v to_o bath_n which_o town_n the_o britain_n keep_a and_o defend_v against_o they_o not_o suffer_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o enter_v there_o whereupon_o the_o saxon_n environ_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a siege_n besiege_v arthur_n inform_v hereof_o with_o all_o speed_n haste_v thither_o and_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n slay_v the_o most_o part_n of_o cheldrike_v man_n there_o be_v slay_v both_o colgrime_n and_o bladulfe_n bladulfe_n howbeit_o cheldrike_v himself_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o field_n towards_o his_o ship_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o cador_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n that_o have_v with_o he_o ten_o thousand_o man_n by_o arthur_n appointment_n cornwall_n he_o be_v overtake_v and_o in_o fight_n slay_v with_o all_o his_o people_n arthur_n himself_o return_v from_o this_o battle_n fight_v at_o bath_n with_o all_o speed_n towards_o the_o marsh_n 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themselves_o whole_o to_o he_o and_o so_o receive_v they_o to_o mercy_n &_o take_v homage_n of_o they_o he_o return_v to_o york_n and_o short_o after_o take_v to_o wife_n one_o guenhera_n a_o right_a beautiful_a lady_n guenhera_fw-la that_o be_v near_o kinswoman_n to_o cador_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v which_o some_o note_n to_o be_v 525_o 525._o he_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o discomfit_v king_n guillomer_n in_o battle_n he_o constrain_v he_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o acknowledge_v by_o do_v his_o fealty_n to_o hold_v the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n of_o he_o it_o be_v further_a remember_v in_o those_o british_a history_n gothland_n that_o he_o subdue_v gothland_n and_o ileland_n with_o all_o the_o isle_n in_o and_o about_o those_o sea_n also_o that_o he_o overcome_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o country_n about_o paris_n with_o their_o capteine_a lucius_n and_o waste_v the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o france_n and_o slay_v in_o singular_a combat_n certain_a giant_n that_o be_v of_o pass_a force_n and_o hugeness_n of_o stature_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v revoke_v and_o call_v home_o to_o resist_v his_o cousin_n mordred_n that_o be_v son_n to_o loath_a king_n of_o pightland_n that_o rebel_v in_o his_o country_n he_o have_v pass_v to_o rome_n intend_v to_o make_v himself_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o to_o vanquish_v the_o other_o emperor_n who_o then_o rule_v the_o empire_n ¶_o but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o approve_a author_n who_o do_v speak_v of_o any_o such_o do_n the_o britain_n be_v think_v to_o have_v register_v mere_a fable_n in_o stead_n of_o true_a matter_n upon_o a_o vain_a desire_n to_o advance_v more_o than_o reason_n will_v this_o arthur_n their_o noble_a champion_n as_o the_o frenchman_n have_v do_v their_o roland_n and_o diverse_a other_o arthur_n be_v resist_v by_o mordred_n the_o usurper_n from_o arrive_v in_o his_o own_o land_n they_o join_v battle_n gawaine_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o death_n lament_v by_o arthur_n mordred_n take_v flight_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o arthur_n mortal_o wound_v his_o death_n the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n his_o body_n dig_v up_o his_o bigness_n coniecturable_a by_o his_o bone_n a_o cross_n find_v in_o his_o tomb_n with_o a_o inscription_n thereupon_o his_o wife_n guenhera_n bury_v with_o he_o a_o rare_a report_n of_o her_o hair_n john_n lelands_n epitaph_n in_o memory_n of_o prince_n arthur_n the_o xiij_o chapter_n king_n arthur_n at_o his_o return_n into_o britain_n find_v that_o mordred_n have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v king_n &_o have_v ally_v himself_o with_o cheldrike_v a_o saxon_a not_o he_o who_o galfride_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v think_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v wound_v &_o slay_v before_o be_v ready_a to_o resist_v his_o land_n so_o that_o before_o he_o can_v come_v on_o land_n he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n but_o yet_o at_o length_n he_o repel_v the_o enemy_n and_o so_o take_v land_n at_o sandwich_n where_o he_o first_o arrive_v and_o join_v in_o battle_n with_o his_o enemy_n he_o discomfit_v they_o but_o not_o without_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o people_n special_o he_o sore_o lament_v the_o death_n of_o gawaine_n the_o brother_n of_o mordred_n which_o like_o a_o faithful_a gentleman_n regard_v more_o his_o honour_n and_o loyal_a truth_n than_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o cozenage_n choose_v rather_o to_o fight_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o liege_n king_n and_o love_a master_n than_o to_o take_v part_n with_o his_o natural_a brother_n in_o a_o unjust_a cause_n and_o so_o there_o in_o the_o battle_n wa_z slay_v together_o also_o with_o angussell_n to_o who_o arthur_n afore_o time_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o scotland_n mordred_n flee_v from_o this_o battle_n and_o get_v ship_n sail_v westward_o and_o final_o land_v in_o cornwall_n king_n arthur_n cause_v the_o corpse_n of_o gawaine_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o dover_n dover_n as_o some_o hold_n opinion_n but_o william_n malmesburie_n suppose_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o wales_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o angussell_n be_v convey_v into_o scotland_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v when_o that_o arthur_n have_v put_v his_o enemy_n to_o flight_n and_o have_v knowledge_n into_o what_o part_n mordred_n be_v withdraw_v with_o all_o speed_n he_o reinforce_v his_o army_n with_o new_a supply_n of_o soldier_n call_v out_o of_o diverse_a party_n and_o with_o his_o whole_a puissance_n haste_v forward_o not_o rest_v till_o he_o come_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o mordred_n be_v encamp_v with_o such_o a_o army_n as_o he_o can_v assemble_v together_o out_o of_o all_o party_n where_o he_o have_v any_o friend_n ¶_o here_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o john_n leland_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o assertion_n of_o arthur_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v in_o what_o place_n mordred_n be_v encamp_v but_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n show_v that_o after_o arthur_n have_v discomfit_v mordred_n in_o kent_n at_o the_o first_o land_n it_o chance_v so_o that_o mordred_n escape_v and_o flee_v to_o winchester_n whither_o arthur_n follow_v he_o and_o there_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o second_o time_n do_v also_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o follow_v he_o from_o thence_o fight_v eftsoon_o with_o he_o act_v a_o place_n call_v camblane_n or_o kemelene_n in_o cornwall_n or_o as_o some_o author_n have_v near_o unto_o glastenburie_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v to_o such_o proof_n that_o final_o mordred_n be_v slay_v turner_n with_o the_o more_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o arthur_n receive_v diverse_a mortal_a wound_n die_v of_o the_o same_o short_o after_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o term_n of_o 26_o year_n his_o corpse_n be_v bury_v at_o glastenburie_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o churchyard_n betwixt_o two_o pillar_n where_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o
people_n ancientlie_o call_v meanuari_fw-la which_o he_o have_v win_v from_o the_o westsaxon_n bishop_n wilfrid_n then_o by_o king_n edilwalke_v his_o furtherance_n and_o help_v baptize_v the_o chief_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o that_o province_n but_o certain_a priest_n baptize_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n either_o then_o or_o in_o the_o time_n follow_v ¶_o it_o chance_v that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o the_o come_n thither_o of_o bishop_n wilfrid_n rain_n there_o have_v fall_v no_o rain_n from_o the_o air_n within_o that_o province_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a misery_n by_o reason_n of_o famine_n which_o through_o want_n of_o necessary_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n sore_o afflict_v the_o whole_a country_n insomuch_o that_o no_o small_a number_n throw_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o the_o sea_n despair_v of_o life_n in_o such_o lack_n of_o necessary_a victual_n but_o as_o god_n 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that_o time_n he_o lie_v upon_o pledge_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o safe_a return_n elphegus_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n baptize_v and_o duke_n ethelwold_n be_v appoint_v by_o king_n egelred_n to_o bring_v aulafe_a unto_o he_o in_o most_o honourable_a manner_n the_o same_o time_n be_v aulafe_o baptize_v king_n egelred_n receive_v he_o at_o the_o fontstone_n promise_n and_o so_o he_o promise_v never_o after_o to_o make_v any_o war_n within_o this_o land_n and_o receive_v great_a gift_n of_o the_o king_n he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o keep_v his_o promise_n faithful_o but_o the_o evil_n take_v not_o so_o a_o end_n for_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n spring_v up_o as_o they_o have_v be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n hydra_n some_o of_o they_o ever_o be_v ready_a to_o trouble_v the_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n about_o this_o season_n dun._n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 995_o 995_o bishop_n aldaine_a which_o be_v 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and_o sword_n they_o arrive_v at_o rochester_n and_o conquer_v the_o kentishman_n in_o field_n king_n egelred_n overcom_v the_o dane_n that_o inhabit_v cumberland_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n the_o summersetshire_n man_n be_v foil_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o those_o day_n the_o english_a blood_n mix_v with_o the_o dane_n and_o britain_n and_o what_o inconvenience_n grow_v thereupon_o the_o disorder_a government_n of_o king_n egelred_n sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n treason_n in_o the_o noble_n the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n unmercifullie_o inhanse_v the_o realm_n bring_v to_o beggary_n king_n egelred_n by_o politic_a persuasion_n and_o counsel_n marry_v emma_n the_o duke_n of_o normandies_n daughter_n upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o norman_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n they_o conquer_v the_o whole_a land_n what_o order_n king_n egelred_n take_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o what_o rule_n 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that_o keep_v it_o after_o this_o they_o spread_v abroad_o over_o all_o the_o country_n exercise_v their_o accustom_a trade_n of_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o man_n of_o summersetshire_n fight_v with_o they_o at_o pentho_n pentho_n but_o the_o dane_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n thus_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o those_o day_n be_v very_o miserable_a for_o there_o want_v worthy_a chiestain_v to_o rule_v the_o people_n and_o to_o chastise_v they_o when_o they_o do_v amiss_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o the_o noble_a man_n for_o every_o one_o impugn_a other_o do_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o devise_v which_o way_n to_o deal_v with_o better_a likelihood_n when_o they_o assemble_v in_o council_n and_o shall_v have_v occupy_v their_o head_n in_o devise_v remedy_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n bring_v they_o turn_v their_o purpose_n unto_o the_o altercation_n about_o such_o strife_n contention_n and_o quarrel_n as_o each_o 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it_o prove_v here_o for_o while_o private_a quarrel_n be_v pursue_v the_o general_a affair_n be_v utterlie_o neglect_v and_o while_o each_o nation_n seek_v to_o prefer_v she_o own_o alliance_n the_o island_n itself_o be_v like_a to_o become_v a_o desert_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o our_o monastical_a writer_n certes_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o fault_n in_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n give_v to_o no_o good_a exercise_n he_o delight_v in_o fleshlie_o lust_n and_o riotous_a banquet_n and_o still_o seek_v way_n how_o to_o gather_v of_o his_o subject_n what_o may_v be_v get_v as_o will_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n as_o otherwise_o king_n for_o he_o will_v for_o feign_a or_o for_o very_o small_a &_o light_a cause_n disherit_v his_o native_a subject_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o own_o possession_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o these_o oppression_n diverse_a
burn_v burn_v and_o then_o return_v back_o they_o fall_v to_o waste_v of_o the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n the_o thames_n but_o hear_v that_o a_o army_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n that_o part_n of_o their_o host_n which_o keep_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o river_n pass_v the_o same_o river_n at_o stanes_n stanes_n and_o so_o join_v with_o their_o fellow_n march_v forth_o through_o southerie_n and_o come_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n in_o kent_n fall_v in_o hand_n to_o repair_v &_o amend_v their_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a decay_a then_o after_o easter_n the_o dane_n sail_v about_o the_o coast_n dun._n arrive_v at_o gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n on_o the_o ascension_n day_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o invade_v the_o country_n give_v battle_n at_o a_o place_n call_v wigmere_n or_o rigmere_n unto_o uikill_n or_o wilfeketell_v leader_n of_o the_o english_a host_n in_o those_o party_n on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n the_o man_n of_o norfolk_n and_o 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fire_n &_o sword_n they_o waste_v and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o &_o namely_o wiltshire_n with_o other_o party_n and_o final_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n they_o come_v again_o to_o their_o ship_n thus_o have_v the_o dane_n waste_v the_o most_o part_n of_o 16_o or_o 17_o shire_n within_o this_o realm_n waste_v as_o norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n essex_n middlesex_n hartfordshire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o bedfordshire_n with_o a_o part_n of_o huntingtonshire_n and_o also_o a_o great_a portion_n of_o northamptonshire_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o same_o river_n they_o spoil_v and_o waste_v kent_n southerie_n sussex_n berkshire_n hampshire_n and_o as_o be_v before_o say_v a_o great_a part_n of_o wiltshire_n king_n egelred_n offer_v the_o dane_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o desist_v from_o destroy_v his_o country_n their_o unspeakable_a cruelty_n bloudthir_o stinesse_n and_o insatiable_a spoil_v of_o canturburie_n betray_v by_o a_o churchman_n their_o merciless_a murder_n of_o elphegus_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n turkillus_n the_o dane_n chief_a lord_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o english_a upon_o hard_a condition_n gunthildis_n a_o beautiful_a danish_a lady_n and_o her_o husband_n slay_v her_o courage_n to_o the_o death_n the_o five_o chapter_n the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n understand_v of_o the_o dane_n deal_v in_o such_o merciless_a manner_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v but_o not_o know_v how_o to_o redress_v the_o matter_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o the_o dane_n dun._n offer_v they_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o leave_v off_o such_o cruel_a waste_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o land_n the_o dane_n be_v content_v to_o retain_v the_o money_n but_o yet_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o their_o cruel_a do_n neither_o be_v 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have_v no_o want_v say_v master_n lambert_n which_o affirm_v that_o it_o have_v then_o more_o people_n than_o london_n itself_o but_o now_o to_o our_o purpose_n hunt_n in_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_a upon_o the_o saturday_n in_o easter_n week_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n elphegus_n have_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n with_o they_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n they_o cruel_o in_o a_o rage_n lead_v he_o forth_o into_o the_o field_n murder_v and_o dash_v out_o his_o brain_n with_o stone_n because_o he_o will_v not_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n with_o three_o thousand_o pound_n which_o they_o demand_v to_o have_v be_v levy_v of_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n this_o cruel_a murder_n be_v commit_v at_o gréenewich_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n where_o he_o lie_v a_o certain_a time_n unbury_v but_o at_o length_n through_o miracle_n show_v as_o they_o say_v miracle_n for_o miracle_n be_v all_o wrought_v now_o by_o dead_a man_n and_o not_o by_o 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john_n the_o evangelist_n saint_n but_o to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o holiness_n of_o life_n that_o short_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o be_v canonize_v among_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n and_o name_v edward_n the_o confessor_n while_o he_o lay_v sick_a of_o that_o sickness_n westm._n whereof_o at_o length_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v remain_v for_o two_o day_n speechless_a the_o three_o day_n after_o when_o he_o have_v lie_v for_o a_o time_n in_o a_o slumber_n or_o soft_a sleep_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wake_n he_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n and_o thus_o say_v oh_o lord_n god_n almighty_a if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o vain_a fantastical_a illusion_n but_o a_o true_a vision_n which_o i_o have_v see_v grant_v i_o space_n to_o utter_v the_o same_o unto_o these_o that_o stand_v here_o present_a or_o else_o not_o and_o herewith_o have_v his_o speech_n perfect_a he_o declare_v how_o he_o have_v see_v two_o monk_n stand_v by_o he_o as_o he_o think_v 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of_o britain_n pag._n 17_o 18_o 19_o here_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o as_o partly_o before_o be_v express_v west_n we_o find_v in_o some_o old_a writer_n how_o the_o first_o king_n of_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n that_o bare_a rule_n in_o this_o i_o will_v fetch_v their_o pedegrée_n from_o one_o woden_n who_o beget_v of_o from_fw-mi his_o wife_n seven_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o uecta_n of_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n 1_o fethelgeta_n or_o frethegeath_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n descend_v 3_o balday_n of_o who_o race_n the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n have_v their_o original_n 4_o beldagius_n ancestor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o the_o northumber_n 5_o wegodach_n or_o wegdagus_n from_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o deira_n 6_o caser_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v 7_o nascad_n alias_o saxuad_n of_o who_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n have_v their_o beginning_n and_o here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o although_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eight_o kingdom_n that_o be_v of_o the_o southsaxons_n or_o sussex_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o same_o people_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o of_o the_o same_o line_n by_o other_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o woden_n have_v but_o five_o son_n as_o uecta_n great_a grandfather_n to_o hengist_n wepedeg_n ancestor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v uiclac_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o mercia_n saxuad_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o essex_n come_v and_o beldag_n of_o who_o generation_n proceed_v the_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n westsaxon_n textor_n and_o the_o northumber_n moreover_o there_o be_v that_o bring_v the_o genealogy_n from_o noah_n or_o noah_n the_o son_n of_o lamech_v which_o noah_n be_v the_o 9_o in_o descent_n from_o adam_n and_o woden_n the_o 15_o from_o noah_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o england_n lib._n 6._o pag._n 141._o col_fw-fr 2._o no_o be_v the_o father_n to_o sem_fw-mi the_o father_n of_o bedwi_n the_o father_n of_o wala_n the_o father_n of_o hatria_n or_o hathra_n the_o father_n of_o itermod_n the_o father_n of_o heremod_n the_o father_n of_o sheaf_n or_o seaf_a the_o father_n of_o seldoa_n or_o sceldua_n the_o father_n of_o beatu_fw-la or_o beau_n the_o father_n of_o theathwtj_n alias_o tadwa_n or_o teathwy_n the_o father_n of_o geta_n repute_v for_o a_o god_n among_o the_o gentile_n the_o father_n of_o fingodulph_n otherwise_o godulph_n the_o father_n of_o fritwolfe_n otherwise_o frâ—uin_n the_o father_n of_o frâ—olaf_n alias_o freolater_n the_o father_n of_o frethwold_n or_o friderwald_n the_o father_n of_o the_o aforenamed_a woden_n or_o othen_n the_o peer_n be_v in_o doubt_n to_o who_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v commit_v why_o they_o dare_v not_o that_o edgar_n edel_v shall_v undertake_v it_o though_o he_o be_v interest_v to_o the_o same_o how_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n 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&_o perplexity_n to_o who_o they_o may_v best_o commit_v the_o royal_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n england_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o among_o they_o that_o have_v just_a title_n thereto_o polydor._n or_o able_a and_o apt_a to_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o for_o although_o edgar_n surname_v edeling_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o outlaw_n blood_n that_o be_v son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n late_o come_v into_o england_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o sister_n out_o of_o hungary_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o child_n &_o not_o of_o sufficient_a age_n to_o bear_v rule_n they_o dare_v not_o as_o then_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o he_o lest_o as_o some_o have_v think_v his_o tenderness_n of_o age_n may_v first_o breed_v a_o contempt_n of_o his_o person_n and_o therewith_o minister_v occasion_n to_o civil_a discord_n whereby_o a_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o estate_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o 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earl_n of_o kent_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n england_n the_o people_n be_v not_o much_o offend_v therewith_o because_o of_o the_o great_a confidence_n and_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v late_o conceive_v of_o his_o valiancy_n some_o write_v among_o who_o edmerus_n edmerus_n be_v one_o how_o king_n edward_n ordain_v before_o his_o death_n that_o harold_n shall_v succeed_v he_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n immediate_o after_o the_o say_a edward_n decease_n crown_v harold_n for_o their_o king_n and_o so_o he_o be_v consecrate_v by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a king_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v he_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n without_o any_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n west_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1066_o or_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1065_o after_o the_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o 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among_o such_o as_o be_v his_o subject_n while_o harold_n go_v about_o thus_o to_o steal_v the_o people_n good_a will_n nâ—â—mandie_n there_o come_v over_o unlooked_v for_o sundry_a ambassador_n from_o william_n the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o commission_n to_o require_v he_o to_o remember_v his_o oath_n sometime_o make_v to_o the_o say_v william_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o extremity_n which_o be_v that_o he_o the_o say_v harold_n shall_v aid_v he_o in_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o king_n edward_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o covenant_n he_o make_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n when_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o same_o edward_n or_o rather_o as_o edmerus_n write_v against_o his_o will_n he_o go_v over_o into_o normandy_n to_o visit_v his_o brethren_n which_o lie_v there_o as_o pledge_n howbeit_o at_o this_o present_a answer_n harold_n answer_n to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n be_v that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o gratify_v the_o duke_n in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v demand_v so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ask_v the_o realm_n which_o already_o he_o have_v in_o his_o full_a possession_n and_o further_o he_o declare_v unto_o they_o as_o some_o write_v that_o as_o for_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o duke_n william_n eâ—dmerus_n the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o constrained_a &_o no_o voluntary_a oath_n which_o in_o law_n be_v nothing_o west_n since_o thereby_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o grant_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v he_o be_v but_o a_o subject_n while_o king_n edward_n be_v live_v for_o if_o a_o promise_a vow_n or_o oath_n which_o a_o maid_n make_v concern_v the_o bestow_n of_o her_o body_n in_o her_o father_n house_n without_o his_o consent_n be_v make_v void_a much_o more_o a_o oath_n by_o he_o make_v that_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o king_n without_o his_o sovereigns_n consent_n aught_o to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o value_n he_o allege_v moreover_o that_o as_o for_o he_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o deliver_v the_o inheritance_n of_o any_o realm_n without_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v other_o than_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o presumption_n yea_o although_o he_o may_v have_v just_a title_n thereunto_o so_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a request_n of_o the_o duke_n at_o this_o present_a to_o will_v he_o to_o renounce_v the_o kingdom_n the_o governance_n whereof_o he_o have_v already_o take_v upon_o he_o with_o so_o great_a favour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o all_o man_n duke_n william_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n harold_n and_o nothing_o like_v thereof_o send_v once_o again_o to_o harold_n require_v he_o then_o at_o the_o leastwise_o that_o he_o will_v take_v his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n according_a to_o his_o former_a promise_n in_o refuse_v whereof_o he_o can_v make_v no_o sound_a allegation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o in_o his_o absolute_a power_n both_o to_o grant_v and_o to_o perform_v but_o harold_n be_v of_o a_o stout_a courage_n with_o proud_a countenance_n frown_v upon_o the_o norman_a ambassador_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o his_o mind_n be_v nothing_o bend_v as_o then_o to_o yield_v thereunto_o in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a and_o so_o with_o other_o talk_n tend_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n he_o send_v they_o away_o without_o any_o further_a answer_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n william_n who_o harold_n shall_v have_v marry_v be_v name_v adeliza_n as_o gemeticensis_n say_v gemeticensis_n and_o with_o she_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v it_o be_v covenant_v by_o duke_n william_n that_o harold_n shall_v enjoy_v half_o the_o realm_n in_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n malm._n howbeit_o some_o write_n that_o