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blood_n great_a year_n york_n 86 3 8.6308 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12738 The history of Great Britaine under the conquests of ye Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans Their originals, manners, warres, coines & seales: with ye successions, lives, acts & issues of the English monarchs from Iulius Cæsar, to our most gracious soueraigne King Iames. by Iohn Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Schweitzer, Christoph, wood-engraver. 1611 (1611) STC 23045; ESTC S117937 1,552,755 623

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after_o some_o sharp_a affront_n break_v through_o and_o drive_v their_o adversary_n out_o with_o much_o bloodshed_n till_o they_o fall_v upon_o a_o squadron_n or_o battalion_n of_o the_o king_n wherein_o there_o be_v about_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n which_o make_v good_a king_n their_o ground_n for_o a_o while_n with_o great_a courage_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o queen_n side_n clear_o win_v the_o day_n there_o perish_v in_o this_o conflict_n about_o two_o thousand_o this_o happen_v upon_o shrove-tuesday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o february_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n meet_v joyful_o where_o he_o knight_n his_o son_n be_v eight_o year_n old_a and_o thirty_o other_o the_o lord_n bonuile_n and_o sir_n thomas_n fab._n kiriel_n of_o ken●…_n be_v take_v in_o the_o fight_n be_v behead_v but_o all_o the_o other_o great_a man_n elcape_v the_o common_a people_n
she_o abuse_v her_o body_n by_o commit_v of_o adultery_n and_o be_v short_o expel_v 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o beggarly_a misery_n end_v her_o life_n as_o by_o many_o that_o so_o see_v she_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o report_v say_v asserius_fw-la i_o author_n for_o this_o her_o most_o heinous_a crime_n whereby_o be_v procure_v the_o murder_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o westsaxon_n ordain_v a_o law_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o all_o their_o queen_n succeed_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v either_o title_n majesty_n or_o place_n of_o royalty_n queen_n which_o be_v severe_o execute_v for_o many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o brithrik_n many_o prodigy_n appear_v and_o more_o perhaps_o then_o will_v be_v believe_v for_o it_o asser._n be_v report_v that_o in_o his_o three_o year_n a_o shower_n of_o blood_n time_n rain_v from_o heaven_n and_o bloody_a cross_n fall_v upon_o man_n garment_n as_o they_o walk_v abroad_o and_o in_o his_o ten_o year_n be_v see_v fiery_a dragon_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n which_o wonder_n some_o take_v to_o be_v presage_n of_o the_o misery_n follow_v both_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o time_n pagan_a dane_n that_o in_o these_o time_n be_v first_o see_v to_o arrive_v in_o this_o island_n and_o the_o extreme_a famine_n that_o afterward_o happen_v howsoever_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heptarchy_n now_o begin_v to_o set_v in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o rise_a monarchy_n to_o appear_v in_o king_n egbert_n who_o act_n and_o issue_n shall_v be_v further_o rehearse_v when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o succession_n among_o the_o english_a monarch_n the_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n the_o circvit_n succession_n of_o their_o king_n their_o issve_n and_o kingdom_n continvance_v chapter_n viii_o the_o site_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n be_v the_o country_n kingdom_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n and_o the_o circuit_n so_o far_o as_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n now_o extend_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o colne_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n stowre_n the_o king_n thereof_o claim_v their_o descent_n from_o king_n prince_n woden_n not_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n but_o only_o by_o a_o collateral_a line_n and_o erchenwine_n become_v the_o 527._o first_o king_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o hold_v as_o feodarie_n to_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o seem_v that_o malmsbury_n mention_v he_o not_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o 6._o those_o king_n but_o make_v his_o son_n sledda_n the_o first_o and_o ten_o in_o descent_n from_o woden_n erchenwine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o bedca_n the_o son_n of_o sigefuget_n the_o son_n of_o eastsaxons_a sneppa_n the_o son_n of_o awpig_n the_o son_n of_o supig_n the_o son_n of_o seaxnod_n from_o who_o all_o these_o king_n fetch_v their_o original_n his_o kingdom_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n descent_n of_o grace_n 527._o and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o eske_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n and_o his_o reign_n long_o but_o yet_o without_o any_o memorable_a act_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 586._o and_o leave_v his_o son_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n death_n sledda_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o erchenwine_n succeed_v in_o the_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n reign_v peaceable_o without_o marriage_n mention_n of_o any_o war_n for_o have_v marry_v ricula_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o imerik_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o favour_v of_o they_o and_o fear_v of_o other_o and_o nothing_o leave_v beside_o his_o quiet_a reign_n to_o be_v record_v to_o posterity_n neither_o be_v many_o year_n of_o succession_n number_v but_o as_o they_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o computation_n of_o other_o prince_n with_o who_o they_o either_o live_v or_o be_v link_v in_o action_n this_o sledda_n die_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 596._o and_o left_a issue_n by_o death_n his_o wife_n queen_n ricula_fw-la sebert_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o segebald_a his_o brother_n who_o son_n issue_n afterward_o be_v king_n of_o that_o province_n sebert_n the_o son_n of_o sledda_n and_o of_o queen_n ricula_fw-la begin_v reign_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 596._o and_o in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n of_o ke●…_n his_o mother_n brother_n at_o that_o time_n monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n who_o in_o seberts_n chief_a city_n london_n a_o princely_a mart_n town_n say_v beda_n of_o many_o 3._o people_n arrive_v thither_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n new_o build_v a_o church_n make_v it_o the_o cathedral_n of_o bishop_n miletus_n and_o so_o wrought_v with_o king_n sebert_n that_o he_o convert_v he_o to_o christianity_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o foundation_n where_o former_o say_v some_o have_v stand_v the_o ethelbert_n temple_n of_o diana_n this_o church_n these_o new_a convert_v and_o saxon_n king_n either_o new_a rear_v or_o enlarge_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o dedicate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n paul_n which_o work_n ethelbert_n further_o build_v confirm_v with_o sufficient_a maintenance_n as_o by_o this_o his_o charter_n be_v see_v contain_v these_o word_n aethelbert_n rex_fw-la deo_fw-la inspirante_fw-la pro_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la remedio_fw-la dedit_fw-la episcop●…_n mileto_n terram_fw-la quae_fw-la appellatur_fw-la tillingham_n ad_fw-la monasterium_fw-la sive_fw-la solatium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la s._n pauli_n et_fw-la ego_fw-la rex_fw-la aethelbert_n ita_fw-la firmiter_fw-la concedo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praesuli_fw-la mileto_fw-it potestatem_fw-la eius_fw-la habendi_fw-la &_o possidendi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o monasterij_fw-la utilitate_fw-la permaneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n some_o have_v further_o confirm_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o incredible_a number_n of_o ox-head_n there_o dig_v up_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o the_o east-end_n sulcardus_n of_o that_o church_n be_v enlarge_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o those_o beast_n that_o be_v there_o sacrifice_v to_o this_o goddess_n diana_n these_o king_n likewise_o found_v the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o west_n of_o london_n at_o a_o place_n call_v thornye_v where_o sometime_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n as_o sulcardus_n affirm_v which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o earthquake_n king_n lucius_n new_a build_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o god_n service_n and_o that_o again_o be_v decay_v those_o king_n restore_v it_o to_o a_o great_a beauty_n where_o sebert_n after_o thirteen_o year_n reign_n as_o some_o write_v with_o aethelgoda_n his_o queen_n be_v bury_v stowe_n who_o body_n in_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o say_v walsingh_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o old_a church_n walsingham_n to_o the_o new_a and_o there_o inter_v he_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_a queen_n sere_v seward_n and_o sigebert_n who_o life_n and_o death_n be_v as_o follow_v sere_v seward_n and_o sigbert_n the_o son_n of_o king_n sebert_n reign_v as_o it_o seem_v together_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o eastsaxons_a all_o three_o wicked_a irreligious_a man_n and_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a profession_n these_o contumelious_o presume_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v prohibit_v by_o bishop_n miletus_n because_o they_o be_v idolater_n and_o unbaptised_a which_o repulse_n they_o take_v so_o offensive_o that_o they_o expulse_v miletus_n who_o thereupon_o flee_v into_o france_n but_o their_o impiety_n be_v not_o long_o unrewarded_a for_o fight_v against_o kingil_n and_o qinchelinus_fw-la his_o son_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v by_o they_o overcome_v and_o in_o slay_v battle_n slay_v about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 623._o as_o by_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n savile_n be_v calculate_v who_o account_n for_o these_o time_n i_o altogether_o follow_v sigebert_n the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n the_o second_o successor_n son_n of_o king_n sebert_n enter_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a the_o year_n of_o christ_n 623._o of_o who_o affair_n little_a matter_n be_v leave_v for_o we_o to_o relate_v save_v that_o he_o have_v both_o a_o brother_n and_o a_o son_n yet_o his_o kingdom_n be_v succeed_v by_o neither_o but_o by_o one_o sigibert_n his_o cosen-german_a once_o remove_v sigibert_n the_o son_n of_o segebald_a the_o brother_n of_o sebert_n faith_n the_o son_n of_o king_n sledda_n and_o of_o ricula_fw-la his_o queen_n succeed_v his_o kinsman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a this_o sigibert_n reduce_v again_o his_o province_n unto_o the_o embrace_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v daily_o instigate_v thereunto_o by_o oswie_a king_n of_o
at_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n sergius_n die_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o there_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n blood_n after_o they_o have_v hold_v possession_n thereof_o the_o space_n of_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o wales_n with_o other_o britain_n writer_n have_v calculate_v though_o as_o be_v say_v after_o the_o large_a size_n but_o howsoever_o this_o sudden_a alteration_n be_v wrought_v in_o cadwallader_n yet_o while_o he_o continue_v a_o king_n in_o health_n he_o reign_v say_v geffrey_n in_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n and_o fight_v many_o battle_n against_o reign_n the_o saxon_n who_o sword_n be_v ever_o sheathe_v with_o victory_n for_o lothaire_n king_n of_o kent_n he_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o edilwach_n also_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a with_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n as_o the_o british_a historian_n report_n and_o will_v have_v it_o but_o beda_n unto_o who_o more_o credit_n be_v herein_o to_o be_v give_v tell_v we_o that_o lothaire_n be_v slay_v by_o edrik_n his_o 26._o nephew_n and_o successor_n declare_v the_o manner_n and_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o ceadwall_n a_o young_a man_n of_o 15._o the_o westsaxon_n blood_n royal_a be_v banish_v from_o among_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o southsaxons_a harry_v the_o country_n and_o kill_a their_o king_n but_o afterward_o lament_v the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v whereat_o even_o nature_n herself_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v in_o great_a repentance_n abandon_v his_o kingdom_n and_o pilgrimlike_a go_v unto_o rome_n where_o of_o pope_n sergius_n he_o be_v baptize_v upon_o 7._o easter_n even_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n nativity_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o the_o time_n thus_o agree_v their_o name_n so_o near_o their_o devotion_n alike_o sergius_n the_o same_o ghostly_a father_n to_o both_o their_o sepulchre_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n do_v strong_o confirm_v that_o they_o both_o be_v the_o same_o and_o one_o only_a man_n as_o we_o former_o have_v say_v but_o with_o this_o man_n cadwallader_n wheresoever_o he_o die_v lie_v bury_v the_o last_o blood_n of_o their_o king_n their_o government_n and_o immediate_o the_o very_a name_n of_o britain_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n ensue_v as_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n christ_n assist_v shall_v be_v show_v and_o now_o at_o last_o according_a to_o my_o first_o intendment_n i_o be_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n from_o which_o upon_o the_o foreshowed_n occasion_n of_o the_o land_n division_n the_o saxon_n possession_n and_o these_o britain_n resister_n i_o have_v be_v overlong_o stay_v and_o be_o force_v to_o return_v again_o to_o king_n hengist_n the_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n that_o i_o may_v show_v their_o succeed_a succession_n in_o this_o english_a monarchy_n wherein_o of_o necessity_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o patience_n of_o my_o reader_n if_o some_o thing_n be_v again_o touch_v that_o former_o have_v be_v speak_v the_o matter_n of_o history_n so_o much_o require_v and_o the_o method_n that_o to_o my_o proceed_n i_o have_v herein_o propose_v enforce_v it_o the_o saxon_n succession_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n whereof_o hengist_n the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_z become_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xiii_o hengist_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a have_v the_o malmsb._n command_n over_o certain_a force_n plant_v in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o transport_v they_o over_o into_o britain_n where_o the_o five_o year_n after_o his_o arrival_n he_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n in_o kent_n &_o have_v surprise_v his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n vortigern_n slay_v his_o britain_n and_o seize_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o best_a of_o the_o island_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monarchy_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 2_o he_o as_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n beside_o do_v claim_v his_o original_n from_o prince_n woden_n and_o his_o wife_n fria_fw-la by_o wechta_n the_o elder_a of_o their_o ●…uen_n son_n be_v the_o wigorn._n five_o in_o issue_n from_o they_o as_o thus_o himself_o be_v the_o son_n of_o withtgil_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o witha_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o wechta_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o deify_v woden_n this_o prince_n hold_v the_o supreme_a sceptre_n of_o this_o island_n for_o thirty_o four_o year_n continuance_n and_o therein_o die_v reign_v honourable_o say_v marianus_n scotus_n but_o peter_n de_fw-fr ikham_n polydore_n and_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ikham_n or_o else_o take_v by_o edol_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o behead_v at_o conesborow_n he_o leave_v issue_n behind_o he_o two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o name_n be_v hatwaker_n eske_n virgil_n and_o rowena_n 3_o hatwaker_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v report_v by_o petrus_n albinus_n of_o wittenberg_n a_o great_a genealogist_n and_o albinus_n hitoriographer_n also_o to_o be_v duke_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o germany_n and_o there_o left_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n at_o his_o father_n departure_n for_o britain_n and_o if_o albinus_n authority_n be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o duke_n hatwegat_v and_o grandfather_n of_o ●…erik_v king_n of_o the_o saxon_n ancestor_n to_o the_o valiant_a witikindus_n the_o principal_a progenitor_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 4_o eske_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n come_v over_o with_o his_o father_n into_o britain_n and_o be_v his_o assistant_n in_o all_o his_o war_n wherein_o he_o give_v worthy_a testimony_n of_o his_o valour_n who_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n after_o his_o death_n he_o enjoy_v and_o give_v name_n to_o that_o country_n reign_v inhabitant_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v eskings_n over_o who_o he_o reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o year_n 5_o rowena_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n hengist_n be_v bear_v in_o germany_n before_o her_o father_n departure_n and_o afterward_o send_v for_o by_o he_o into_o britain_n to_o further_a his_o design_n at_o who_o surpass_a beauty_n and_o feature_n vortigern_n so_o lawful_a and_o love_a w●…_n to_o paganish_v bed_n and_o to_o the_o and_o grief_n of_o the_o nob●…_n con_v wi●…e_o and_o the_o struction_n by_o she_o he_o have_v a_o all_o law_n either_o of_o god_n wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v i●…ue_a lie_v spend_v the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n as_o he_o be_v get_v in_o that_o wicked_a bed_n this_o rowena_n who_o some_o call_v ro●…a_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v account_v the_o niece_n and_o not_o the_o daug●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…gist_n but_o see_v his_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n of_o hengist_n as_o not_o sufficient_a in_o year_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o daughter_n so_o marriageable_a i_o rather_o think_v and_o hold_v this_o bare_a testimony_n unable_a to_o turn_v the_o great_a stream_n of_o other_o writer_n out_o of_o their_o usual_a course_n and_o 〈◊〉_d channel_n ella_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o second_o monarch_n mo●…at_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n fourteen_o ella_n a_o noble_a saxon_a be_v send_v for_o by_o king_n hengist_n 5._o about_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n bring_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o those_o german_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o with_o his_o force_n land_v at_o the_o haven_n now_o call_v shoreham_n in_o sussex_n where_o put_v back_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o many_o skirmish_n last_o chase_v they_o into_o a_o great_a wood_n then_o call_v westminst_n andredflege_n whence_o often_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o the_o britain_n wherein_o as_o may_v be_v think_v he_o lose_v the_o life_n of_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n be_v so_o hardly_o beset_v that_o he_o send_v for_o more_o aid_n of_o his_o saxon_n who_o come_v to_o his_o supply_n 2_o his_o strength_n thus_o augment_v and_o ambition_n still_o increase_v he_o fight_v three_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a battle_n but_o the_o last_o of_o they_o most_o fatal_a against_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o place_n then_o call_v macrodes-burne_a and_o besiege_v the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a city_n anared-chester_n huntingdon_n situate_v in_o the_o say_v great_a forest_n and_o chief_a defensible_a fortress_n in_o all_o those_o southern_a part_n intercept_v the_o britain_n that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o enter_v the_o same_o by_o a_o assault_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v find_v within_o it_o after_o which_o great_a
to_o cut_v off_o long_o travel_v these_o dane_n by_o boat_n pass_v humber_n where_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n begin_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o lay_v all_o waist_n before_o they_o spare_v neither_o person_n sex_n nor_o age_n the_o place_n respect_v for_o public_a good_a and_o sacred_a temple_n consecrate_v only_o to_o god_n which_o all_o other_o tyrant_n have_v forbear_v these_o savage_a man_n as_o the_o earth_n destroyer_n cast_v down_o and_o trample_v under_o their_o profane_a foot_n among_o which_o for_o note_n be_v the_o goodly_a monastery_n of_o bradney_n crowland_n peterborow_n ely_n and_o huntingdon_n all_o lay_v in_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o their_o votary_n aswell_o the_o nun_n as_o the_o monk_n murder_v with_o their_o unhuman_a and_o merciless_a sword_n to_o avoid_v who_o barbarous_a pollution_n the_o chaste_a nun_n of_o coldingham_n defo●…ed_v themselves_o to_o their_o lascivious_a eye_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o upper_a lip_n and_o nose_n but_o to_o everlasting_a remembrance_n they_o histor._n remain_v most_o fair_a and_o well_o beseem_v face_n of_o pure_a virgin_n 6_o these_o pagan_n pierce_v further_o into_o the_o land_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o east-angle_n wherein_o holy_a edmund_n reign_v king_n who_o martyrdom_n in_o most_o cruel_a manner_n they_o wrought_v he_o constant_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v and_o shall_v be_v occasion_v hereafter_o to_o speak_v 7_o but_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n their_o rage_a power_n be_v most_o great_a for_o with_o a_o new_a supply_n two_o danish_a king_n sreeg_n and_o halden_n enter_v into_o west-saxia_a and_o at_o read_v the_o king_n town_n entrench_v themselves_o these_o forage_v the_o country_n be_v encounter_v with_o at_o engl●…field_n by_o ethelwolfe_n earl_n of_o berkshire_n and_o his_o man_n who_o in_o skirmish_n slay_v one_o of_o their_o leader_n and_o chase_v the_o rest_n back_o to_o 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down_o battle_n their_o standard_n at_o basin_n abide_v the_o come_n of_o ethelred_n and_o trial_n of_o battle_n wherein_o success_n be_v altogether_o alter_v for_o herein_o the_o king_n part_n be_v discomfit_v and_o the_o dane_n the_o winner_n of_o the_o day_n 10_o thus_o both_o side_n bear_v upon_o rage_n &_o hope_n in_o their_o heat_n of_o blood_n prepare_v for_o new_a fight_n the_o dane_n power_n be_v augment_v with_o a_o further_o supply_v send_v from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o the_o english_a confirm_v with_o hope_n of_o success_n these_o meeting_n at_o merton_n two_o month_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o basin_n encounter_v each_o other_o both_o bold_o and_o bloody_o wherein_o at_o first_o the_o english_a prevail_v and_o the_o dane_n be_v chase_v but_o their_o number_n the_o great_a and_o fresh_a supply_n maintain_v their_o 〈◊〉_d they_o r●…uered_v themselves_o and_o win_v the_o day_n wherein_o king_n ethelred_n receive_v his_o death_n wound_n with_o such_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n that_o little_o want_v the_o end_n of_o all_o encounter_n to_o have_v be_v afterward_o attempt_v 〈◊〉_d any_o more_o by_o the_o english_a 11_o great_z be_v the_o valour_n and_o resistance_n of_o this_o king_n for_o in_o his_o short_a time_n of_o reign_n as_o writer_n 〈◊〉_d record_v no_o less_o than_o nine_o set_v battales_fw-mi against_o the_o dane_n he_o fight_v in_o one_o year_n to_o the_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o to_o no_o little_a loss_n of_o the_o danish_a power_n for_o in_o his_o reign_n fall_v of_o they_o one_o king_n nine_o earl_n and_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n without_o number_n 12_o he_o die_v at_o wittingham_n of_o his_o wound_n receive_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o winburne_n in_o dorcetshire_n where_o remain_v his_o tomb_n and_o his_o arm_n unto_o this_o day_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la quiescit_fw-la corpus_fw-la sancti_fw-la ethelredi_n regis_fw-la west-saxonum_n scot._n martyris_fw-la qui_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 872._o 23._o die_v aprilis_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la dacorum_n paganorum_fw-la occubuit_fw-la his_o issue_n elfred_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n seem_v to_o be_v grandfather_n to_o the_o noble_a and_o learned_a ethelward_n son_n who_o be_v kinsman_n counsellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o king_n edgar_n write_v a_o history_n of_o his_o country_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o england_n and_o continue_v unto_o his_o own_o time_n which_o history_n he_o dedicate_v to_o his_o kinswoman_n and_o cozen_v germane_a the_o lady_n man_v abbess_n of_o quedlingburg_n in_o saxony_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n quedlingburg_n otho_n by_o edgith_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o sister_n of_o ethelstane_n and_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n oswald_z a_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v mention_v son_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o his_o father_n by_o which_o he_o give_v land_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n near_o oxford_n and_o to_o which_o this_o son_n of_o he_o have_v his_o name_n set_v down_o for_o a_o witness_n which_o charter_n be_v yet_o extant_a record_v in_o a_o great_a legiet-booke_n and_o register_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o land_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n there_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v report_v daughter_n by_o the_o history_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o to_o have_v have_v issue_n king_n harald_n which_o harald_n by_o queen_n go●…hild_n his_o wife_n have_v issue_n sweyn_n king_n of_o denmark_n iringe_v king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o gonhild_n queen_n of_o north-wales_n king_n sweyn_n by_o queen_n sigr_v his_o wife_n have_v issue_n c●…te_a king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n ostryde_v wife_n of_o duke_n wolf_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n sweyn_n the_o young_a and_o there_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n of_o kent_n elfred_n the_o twenty_o three_o 24._o elfred_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o twenty_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxvi_o elfred_n or_o alfred_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n 872._o though_o he_o have_v be_v anoint_v king_n at_o rome_n by_o florentius_n pope_n leo_n in_o his_o young_a year_n &_o father_n life_n time_n yet_o reign_v he_o in_o no_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n before_o the_o death_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v in_o most_o of_o their_o war_n assist_v they_o likewise_o in_o all_o their_o counsel_n the_o land_n now_o miserable_o tear_v by_o the_o cruel_a incursion_n of_o the_o bloody_a dane_n be_v leave_v unto_o he_o both_o to_o redeem_v and_o to_o reign_v over_o by_o the_o death_n and_o testament_n of_o king_n ethelred_n his_o last_o
brother_n 2_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n twenty_o two_o and_o of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n the_o twenty_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n but_o of_o some_o historian_n he_o be_v famous_v by_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o first_o absolute_a monarch_n 3_o his_o reign_n begin_v with_o trouble_n and_o war_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o pagan_a dane_n intend_v asser._n to_o destroy_v and_o though_o his_o power_n be_v small_a yet_o be_v he_o force_v into_o the_o field_n within_o one_o month_n after_o his_o coronation_n the_o place_n be_v wilton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wiltstire_n on_o the_o south-banke_n of_o the_o river_n wily_o cirencestrencis_n where_o the_o dane_n at_o first_o give_v back_o and_o flee_v but_o see_v the_o fewne_n of_o their_o pursuer_n reinforce_v their_o battle_n and_o get_v the_o field_n with_o who_o the_o westsaxon_n enter_v league_n and_o compound_v for_o their_o departure_n from_o among_o they_o 4_o these_o rover_n then_o with_o their_o associate_n at_o read_v get_v themselves_o into_o london_n where_o they_o winter_a with_o who_o the_o mercian_n likewise_o compound_v for_o their_o peace_n which_o prove_v short_o to_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o princely_a blood_n and_o last_o the_o land_n subversion_n to_o a_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o west_n dane_n have_v get_v foot_n in_o the_o north_n the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n of_o this_o land_n unto_o who_o aid_n many_o newcome_a guest_n from_o their_o eastern_a country_n be_v arrive_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o other_o three_o king_n gurthrun_n esketel_n and_o ammond_n all_o together_o set_v their_o gripe_a talent_n with_o such_o fast_a hold_n upon_o mercia_n that_o at_o ripendon_n they_o constrain_v burthr_v the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n elswith_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o his_o stead_n place_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d condition_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o again_o unto_o they_o when_o they_o will_v demand_v it_o 5_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n elfred_n their_o army_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o of_o 875._o they_o guide_v by_o king_n halden_n return_v into_o northumberland_n where_o he_o bestow_v that_o country_n among_o his_o follower_n and_o therein_o remain_v for_o two_o year_n continuance_n do_v much_o harm_n both_o to_o the_o english_a and_o pict_n the_o other_o part_n lead_v by_o the_o last_o newcome_a king_n come_v to_o granabridge_n whence_o they_o winter_a and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o there_o spread_v themselves_o as_o grasshopper_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n eat_v up_o all_o where_o they_o come_v so_o that_o king_n elfred_n be_v enforce_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o departure_n composition_n out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o west-saxia_a to_o which_o 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the_o delude_n of_o their_o reader_n and_o dishonour_v of_o those_o who_o thereby_o they_o think_v to_o magnify_v let_v we_o look_v back_o to_o young_a prince_n edward_n 6_o who_o in_o all_o princely_a part_n be_v a_o imitator_n of_o his_o father_n and_o for_o his_o modest_a gentleness_n worthy_o favour_v of_o all_o man_n but_o as_o envy_n be_v always_o the_o attendant_n of_o virtue_n so_o have_v he_o they_o that_o much_o malign_v his_o life_n namely_o the_o favourite_n of_o prince_n ethelred_n whereof_o queen_n elfrida_n his_o mother_n be_v chief_a who_o last_o betray_v he_o and_o that_o in_o this_o manner_n 7_o king_n edward_n for_o his_o disport_n be_v hunt_v in_o p●…_n a_o forest_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o southeast_n shore_n of_o the_o county_n dorset_n and_o in_o the_o island_n purbeck_n not_o far_o off_o upon_o a_o small_a river_n stand_v pleasant_o seat_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n call_v corfe_n where_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n queen_n elfrida_n with_o 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she_o and_o his_o brother_n and_o so_o be_v go_v the_o cup_n be_v no_o soon_o at_o his_o mouth_n than_o a_o knife_n in_o his_o back_n which_o a_o servant_n appoint_v by_o this_o treacherous_a queen_n stroke_n into_o he_o who_o feel_v himself_o hurt_v set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n think_v to_o escape_v to_o his_o more_o faithful_a company_n 9_o but_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a and_o he_o faint_v through_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o one_o foot_n entangle_v in_o the_o stirruppe_n he_o fabian_n be_v thereby_o rueful_o drag_v up_o and_o down_o through_o wood_n and_o land_n and_o last_o leave_v dead_a at_o corfes-gate_n which_o happen_v the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n and_o six_o some_o say_v eight_o month_n the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n sixteen_o and_o of_o christ_n jesus_n 979._o his_o body_n find_v be_v first_o bury_v mal●…_n at_o warham_n without_o all_o funeral_n pomp_n but_o after_o three_o year_n by_o duke_n alferus_n remove_v and_o with_o great_a celebrity_n inter_v in_o the_o minster_n of_o shaftesbury_n and_o for_o this_o untimely_a death_n he_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o martyr_n 10_o queen_n elfrida_n sore_o repent_v her_o cruel_a and_o step-mother_o fact_n to_o expiate_v her_o guilt_n and_o pacify_v sound_v the_o cry_a blood_n of_o her_o slay_a son_n build_v the_o two_o say_a monastery_n of_o almesbury_n and_o worwell_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilt-shire_n and_o southampton_n in_o which_o late_a she_o live_v with_o great_a repentance_n and_o penance_n until_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n and_o in_o the_o same_o lie_v her_o body_n inter_v these_o and_o other_o the_o like_a foundation_n build_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o rapine_n &_o blood_n howsoever_o they_o may_v show_v the_o sorrowful_a repentance_n of_o their_o founder_n yet_o their_o stone_n be_v lay_v with_o the_o simmond_v of_o murder_n and_o the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o blood_n have_v feel_v the_o wrath_n of_o he_o who_o by_o his_o prophet_n have_v pronounce_v that_o from_o the_o wall_n the_o stone_n shall_v cry_v and_o the_o beam_n out_o of_o the_o timber_n shall_v answer_v it_o woe_n unto_o he_o that_o build_v a_o town_n with_o blood_n and_o erect_v a_o city_n by_o iniquity_n 11._o ethelred_n common_o call_v ethelred_n 32._o the_o unready_a the_o two_o and_o thirty_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o war_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_n chapter_n xliiii_o ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edgar_n &_o brother_n to_o king_n 979._o edward_n the_o martyr_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n enter_v histor._n his_o government_n over_o the_o englishman_n the_o year_n of_o man_n salvation_n 979_o and_o be_v the_o two_o and_o thirty_o monarch_n since_o king_n hengist_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thamesis_n the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n be_v easter_n day_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o do_v it_o much_o against_o his_o will_n 2_o he_o be_v a_o man_n neither_o forward_o in_o action_n nor_o fortunate_a in_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o common_o call_v the_o unready_a his_o youth_n be_v spend_v in_o idleness_n feed_v his_o sense_n with_o all_o voluptuous_a bait_n his_o middle_a year_n with_o a_o careless_a government_n maintain_v report_v civil_a diss●…nsions_n and_o his_o latter_a end_n deserve_o in_o continual_a resistance_n of_o the_o bloodthirsty_a dane_n with_o these_o imputation_n by_o writer_n he_o be_v tax_v though_o we_o find_v no_o such_o just_a cause_n in_o record_v his_o life_n but_o to_o such_o extreme_n be_v even_o great_a monarch_n themselves_o bring_v that_o their_o breath_n and_o dignity_n once_o leave_v and_o lay_v down_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o every_o affectionate_a and_o malignant_a reporter_n and_o that_o this_o king_n lie_v liable_a to_o such_o man_n humour_n the_o work_n of_o dunstan_n ever_o against_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n who_o not_o only_o do_v refuse_v to_o act_v his_o coronation_n but_o will_v have_v prefer_v lady_n edgith_n a_o bastard_n before_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o beside_o the_o general_a 〈◊〉_d quarrel_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o marry_a priest_n to_o which_o late_a himself_n and_o his_o abetter_n be_v better_o incline_v his_o just_a indi●…nation_n conceive_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n ●…d_v that_o not_o pacify_v without_o the_o bishop_n r●…ester_n submission_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n be_v cause_n enough_o for_o those_o monkish_a writer_n to_o brand_v the_o lord_n anoint_v with_o their_o mark_n of_o infamy_n unto_o who_o they_o impute_v the_o misery_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o english_a by_o the_o intrude_a dane_n 3_o these_o dane_n have_v keep_v quiet_a ever_o since_o the_o dislike_v reign_v of_o king_n edwy_n without_o any_o notable_a attempt_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o two_o year_n but_o now_o perceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o sovereign_n they_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a occasion_n to_o forward_o their_o intendment_n and_o omit_v no_o time_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n with_o 980._o seven_o ship_n they_o arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n spoil_v the_o country_n but_o most_o especial_o the_o island_n th●…at_fw-mi from_o whence_o they_o do_v great_a hurt_n likewise_o to_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n the_o english_a lead_v in_o dislike_n of_o young_a ethelreds_n government_n be_v the_o rather_o draw_v to_o impute_v these_o and_o other_o adversity_n to_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o prediction_n of_o dunstan_n who_o have_v prophesy_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v free_a from_o blood_n and_o sword_n 13_o till_o there_o come_v a_o people_n of_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n th●…t_o shall_v bring_v they_o to_o thraldom_n and_o that_o opinion_n be_v skrew_v deep_a into_o their_o fearful_a conceit_n by_o a_o cloud_n appear_v of_o blood_n and_o fire_n immediate_o after_o his_o unaffected_a coronation_n 4_o the_o next_o year_n those_o ●…oving_a da●…es_n enter_v the_o british_a sea_n and_o coast_v to_o cornwall_n destroy_v 981._o there_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n patrick_n p●…land_n in_o de●…shire_n d●…_n and_o many_o other_o place_n upon_o those_o shore_n the_o like_a be_v do_v unto_o cheshire_n by_o the_o norway-p●…rates_a which_o break_v into_o those_o part_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 5_o and_o these_o calamity_n be_v second_v with_o other_o as_o fe●…full_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 982._o the_o city_n london_n be_v mise●…bly_o destroy_v and_o deface_v by_o fire_n 982._o who_o beauty_n then_o chief_o extend_v from_o ludgate_n 〈◊〉_d westward_o for_o that_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o where_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n be_v now_o be_v then_o neither_o beautiful_a nor_o orderly_o build_v what_o time_n also_o
for_o the_o love_n that_o our_o lord_n bear_v to_o we_o all_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o all_o grief_n forget_v each_o of_o you_o love_v other_o which_o i_o very_o trust_v you_o will_v if_o you_o any_o thing_n regard_n either_o god_n or_o your_o king_n affinity_n or_o kindred_n this_o realm_n your_o own_o country_n or_o your_o own_o surety_n 115_o and_o therewithal_o the_o king_n no_o long_o endure_v to_o sit_v up_o lay_v he_o down_o on_o his_o right_a side_n his_o face_n towards_o they_o who_o with_o weep_a eye_n &_o word_n as_o fit_v the_o time_n recomfit_v the_o sick_a die_a king_n join_v their_o hand_n and_o outward_o forgive_a that_n which_o inward_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o forget_v the_o king_n over-ioy_v to_o see_v their_o willing_a reconcilement_n speak_v not_o many_o word_n after_o but_o commend_v his_o soul_n unto_o god_n in_o their_o presence_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o april_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 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perpetuity_n in_o succession_n since_o nothing_o be_v true_a th●…_n that_o sin_n be_v ●…uer_o a_o unsure_a basis_n to_o settle_v las●…ing_v work_n upon_o but_o o_o the_o narrow_a capacity_n of_o the_o most_o see_v man_n the_o confidence_n whereof_o do_v undoubted_o lead_v this_o king_n herein_o not_o justifiable_a howsoever_o excusable_a in_o respect_n of_o humane_a frailty_n which_o may_v propound_v to_o itself_o many_o fear_n and_o respect_v both_o public_a and_o private_a to_o connive_v at_o the_o plot_a death_n or_o rather_o formal_a murder_n of_o this_o harmless_a gentleman_n who_o wrong_a may_v yet_o move_v the_o hard_a to_o compassion_n as_o it_o afterward_o stir_v god_n in_o justice_n to_o revenge_v prosper_v no_o part_n of_o that_o great_a work_n which_o be_v thereupon_o thus_o corrupt_o seek_v to_o be_v perpetuate_v that_o noble_a lady_n katherine_n herself_o be_v hereof_o so_o sensible_a that_o when_o the_o divorce_n be_v afterward_o prosecute_v against_o she_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o her_o second_o husband_n she_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n for_o that_o to_o clear_v the_o way_n to_o her_o marriage_n that_o innocent_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v put_v to_o unworthy_a death_n neither_o let_v licentious_a practice_n vouch_v the_o singular_a act_n of_o solomon_n in_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n adonias_n to_o colour_v this_o homicide_n for_o he_o that_o will_v argue_v from_o particular_a fact_n in_o scripture_n shall_v not_o only_o leave_v no_o adonias_n live_v but_o perhaps_o no_o solomon_n to_o work_v this_o young_a warwick_n ruin_n the_o mischievous_a and_o dismal_a wretch_n perkin_n become_v a_o occasion_n if_o not_o a_o instrument_n for_o he_o by_o his_o supple_a insinuation_n and_o flow_a promise_n have_v corrupt_v his_o keeper_n the_o servant_n of_o sir_n john_n digbie_n knight_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n who_o as_o annal._n be_v affirm_v mean_v to_o have_v murder_v their_o master_n and_o then_o to_o have_v set_v perkin_n and_o the_o earl_n at_o large_a to_o which_o practice_n of_o escape_v the_o poor_a earl_n be_v say_v to_o have_v consent_v perkin_n for_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v his_o execute_v trial_n at_o westminster_n and_o he_o together_o with_o one_o john_n à_fw-fr water_n who_o have_v be_v sometime_o mayor_n of_o cork_n in_o ireland_n be_v condemn_v and_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n have_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n execute_v upon_o they_o perkin_n at_o the_o gallow_n do_v read_v his_o former_a confession_n 15._o take_v on_o his_o death_n that_o the_o same_o be_v true_a and_o underwent_a his_o punishment_n with_o patience_n walter_n blewet_n and_o thomas_n astwood_n be_v two_o of_o the_o conspirator_n for_o the_o other_o two_o strangewates_n and_o long_n roger_n be_v the_o lieutenant_n man_n also_o be_v not_o execute_v nor_o for_o so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v read_v arraign_v not_o long_o after_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o offence_n at_o the_o same_o place_n 61_o justice_n thus_o take_v hold_v at_o last_o of_o perkin_n warbeck_n on_o who_o the_o proverb_n which_o say_v that_o pride_n be_v the_o usher_n of_o shame_n be_v worthy_o verify_v neither_o can_v the_o world_n accuse_v king_n henry_n for_o his_o death_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o hang_v he_o soon_o but_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v till_o he_o have_v draw_v after_o he_o a_o great_a ruin_n in_o warwick_n person_n then_o in_o all_o the_o former_a tragedy_n for_o this_o earl_n be_v a_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o conspiracy_n his_o house_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n a_o crime_n of_o which_o his_o birth_n only_o make_v he_o guilty_a and_o not_o any_o fact_n of_o his_o be_v thus_o charge_v to_o have_v give_v assent_n to_o perkins_n plot_n of_o escape_n he_o be_v public_o arraign_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n then_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o indict_v for_o mind_v to_o have_v escape_v as_o they_o say_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o consequent_o annal._n according_a to_o the_o dreadful_a licence_n of_o inference_n among_o our_o english_a pleader_n in_o case_n of_o death_n to_o deprive_v king_n henry_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o usurp_v the_o title_n and_o sovereign_a office_n prosecute_a their_o bloody_a poetry_n with_o the_o like_a sanguinary_a syllogism_n though_o utter_o without_o measure_n or_o fashion_n the_o earl_n double_o betray_v first_o by_o the_o setter_n of_o the_o snare_n and_o then_o by_o their_o silly_a or_o deceitful_a enditement_n persuasion_n who_o be_v put_v about_o he_o confess_v the_o enditement_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n that_o be_v offer_v up_o his_o head_n to_o be_v a_o slippery_a foundation_n of_o king_n henry_n far_a purpose_n for_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v thereupon_o pronounce_v as_o against_o a_o traitor_n this_o one_o practice_n seem_v sufficient_a if_o not_o to_o cast_v upon_o henry_n the_o title_n of_o a_o shrewd_a and_o perilous_a man_n yet_o to_o raise_v a_o doubt_n whether_o ms._n as_o one_o write_v he_o be_v more_o sincere_a and_o entire_a than_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n upon_o who_o say_v that_o author_n he_o do_v handsome_o bestow_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o life_n therefore_o of_o this_o prince_n according_a to_o rigour_n of_o behead_v law_n be_v thus_o in_o his_o power_n the_o king_n gentle_o pardon_v all_o the_o pain_n but_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o a_o scaffold_n at_o tower-hill_n and_o then_o another_o gracious_a favour_n his_o body_n be_v not_o bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o tower_n or_o in_o any_o other_o common_a place_n but_o at_o annal._n bisham_n by_o his_o ancestor_n jealous_a say_v ms._n one_o the_o king_n be_v over_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o nobility_n as_o remember_v how_o himself_o be_v set_v up_o and_o much_o more_o do_v this_o humour_n increase_v in_o he_o after_o he_o have_v conflict_v with_o such_o idol_n and_o counterfeit_n as_o lambert_n simenel_n and_o perkin_n warbeck_n the_o strangeness_n of_o which_o danger_n make_v he_o think_v nothing_o safe_a this_o earl_n be_v the_o last_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o blood_n and_o surname_n of_o plantagenet_n who_o race_n as_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n glorious_a for_o give_v king_n to_o england_n even_o from_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o so_o in_o the_o end_n chief_o for_o the_o house_n of_o york_n it_o become_v hateful_a as_o it_o seem_v to_o god_n and_o man_n for_o the_o most_o horrible_a and_o inextinguible_n deadly_a fewde_n murder_n perjury_n and_o other_o horror_n commit_v within_o itself_o which_o as_o then_o not_o full_o expiate_v lie_v heavy_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o this_o earl_n and_o final_o throw_v open_v all_o those_o fence_n which_o the_o possession_n of_o majesty_n and_o numerositie_n of_o issue_n have_v for_o sundry_a age_n cast_v about_o it_o let_v in_o thereby_o the_o surname_n of_o tydder_n be_v but_o two_o descent_n english_a and_o which_o now_o after_o three_o descent_n and_o five_o prince_n be_v also_o vanish_v now_o among_o those_o few_o great_a work_n of_o peace_n which_o ensue_v their_o firebrand_n of_o war_n we_o must_v remember_v the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n arthur_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o spain_n lady_n katherine_n the_o interim_n from_o warwick_n death_n till_o then_o bring_v forth_o a_o very_a great_a plague_n whereof_o in_o london_n there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n remove_v to_o callais_n in_o may_n and_o return_v in_o june_n the_o main_a verg._n business_n be_v to_o review_v and_o ratify_v the_o state_n of_o amity_n and_o negociation_n between_o the_o
the_o king_n excuse_v his_o uncle_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o northampton_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n send_v a_o dish_n of_o meat_n unto_o the_o lord_n rivers_n the_o l._n rivers_n &_o other_o behead_v queen_n elizabeth_n take_v sanctuary_n the_o l._n chamberlain_n send_v the_o news_n to_o the_o l._n chancellor_n the_o great_a heaviness_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o servant_n the_o archbishop_n comfort_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o l._n chancellor_n give_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n great_a fear_n conceive_v of_o the_o overmuch_o murmur_v make_v the_o l._n chancellor_n send_v for_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n persuasion_n of_o the_o l._n hastings_n that_o nothing_o be_v extreme_o mean_v l._n hastings_n somewhat_o dissemble_v false_a imputation_n cast_v upon_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o queen_n blood_n how_o soon_o the_o commons_o be_v bring_v into_o fool_n paradise_n king_n edward_n meet_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o accompany_v by_o they_o into_o london_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v take_v from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o protector_n persuasion_n to_o take_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o york_n a_o ●…e_n ●…ch_o to_o fetch_v out_o the_o duke_n the_o protector_n will_v have_v the_o queen_n send_v unto_o if_o the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o duke_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v all_o the_o counsel_n allow_v of_o the_o protector_n speech_n a_o great_a offence_n to_o break_v the_o sanctuary_n s._n peter_n own_o cope_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o westminster_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n speech_n queen_n elizabeth_n hold_v to_o have_v a_o shrewd_a wit_n not_o fear_v but_o forwardness_n keep_v the_o young_a duke_n in_o sanctuary_n a_o great_a fear_n without_o any_o great_a cause_n buckingham_n opinion_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n much_o abuse_n suffer_v in_o sanctuary_n westminster_n s._n martin_n the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n uncapable_a of_o sanctuary_n neither_o pope_n nor_o king_n can_v allow_v sanctuary_n man_n to_o consume_v other_o man_n substance_n a_o man_n may_v take_v his_o wife_n out_o of_o sanctuary_n without_o any_o offence_n to_o s._n peter_n buckingham_n conclusion_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o the_o cardinal_n do_v his_o errand_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o queen_n answer_n to_o the_o cardinal_n queen_n elizabeth_n yield_v to_o deliver_v the_o young_a duke_n the_o ambitious_a desire_n for_o a_o crown_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n deliver_v to_o the_o cardinal_n a_o jud●…_n kiss_n buckingham_z privy_a to_o the_o protector_n plo●…_n suspicion_n without_o cause_n the_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n two_o counsel_n to_o diverse_a end_n the_o mistrust_n of_o the_o time_n all_o flock_n to_o the_o protector_n lord_n stanleyes_n speech_n to_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n chamberlain_n catesby_n catesby_z the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n catesby_z set_v to_o sound_v the_o lord_n hastings_n lord_n haestinge_v speech_n concern_v the_o plot_n catesby_z false_a to_o his_o founder_n the_o counsel_n sit_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o young_a king_n coronation_n the_o protector_n dissimulation_n the_o protector_n now_o another_o man_n lord_n hastings_n speech_n to_o the_o protector_n question_n the_o queen_n accuse_v of_o sorcery_n the_o wither_a a●…ne_n of_o the_o protector_n by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o l._n chamberlain_n arrest_v the_o l._n staley_n wound_v at_o council_n table_n the_o l._n chamberlain_n behead_v the_o l._n stanleys_n dream_n the_o l._n hastings_n answer_n to_o the_o l._n stanleye_n me●…age_n prediction_n towards_o the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o lord_n hastings_n speech_n to_o a_o pursuivant_n the_o vain_a and_o sudden_a state_n of_o man_n the_o description_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n citizen_n send_v for_o into_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o protector_n the_o feign_a fear_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n a_o proclamation_n make_v to_o publish_v the_o lord_n hastings_n treason_n the_o protector_n subtlety_n further_o know_v by_o his_o proclamation_n the_o schoolmaster_n opinion_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n carry_v shore_n wife_n to_o prison_n shore_n wife_n do_v penance_n all_o commend_v and_o pity_n shore_n wife_n the_o description_n of_o jane_n shore_n she_o die_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o say_v john_n harding_n shore_n wife_n do_v much_o good_a but_o no_o man_n hurt_v the_o subject_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v write_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o queen_n blood_n behead_v at_o pomfrait_n the_o protector_n seek_v to_o strike_v while_o the_o iron_n be_v hot_a the_o mayor_n of_o london_n make_v of_o the_o protector_n counsel_n shaa_n and_o pinker_n two_o flatter_a preacher_n pinker_n preach_v at_o s_o marie_n hospital_n and_o dotor_n shaa_n at_o paul_n crosse._n the_o plot_n and_o device_n how_o to_o entitle_v the_o protector_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o son_n make_v the_o mother_n a_o adultress_n k_o edward_n and_o his_o child_n make_v bastard_n the_o text_n and_o content_n of_o doctor_n shaas_n sermon_n shaa_n shameless_a assertion_n then_o preacher_n intention_n prevent_v god_n heavy_a punishment_n upon_o the_o false_a flatter_a preacher_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n come_v to_o the_o guildhall_n buckingham_n oration_n to_o the_o commons_o of_o london_n the_o fine_a gloss_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n king_n edward_n exaction_n make_v more_o than_o they_o be_v his_o tyranny_n towards_o his_o subject_n exemplify_v by_o burdet_n and_o other_o no_o safety_n of_o good_n or_o life_n as_o he_o false_o allege_v the_o rage_n of_o civil_a war_n cost_v england_n more_o blood_n than_o twice_o the_o win_n of_o france_n have_v do_v great_a danger_n allege_v and_o slender_o prove_v king_n edward_n wantonness_n set_v out_o to_o the_o full_a london_n the_o king_n especial_a chamber_n the_o end_n of_o the_o duke_n errand_n the_o great_a modesty_n that_o the_o duke_n pretend_v a_o author_n like_o the_o subject_n the_o marriage_n o●…_n king_n edward_n impute_v a_o great_a mischief_n the_o protector_n must_v be_v the_o only_a true_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o so_o to_o the_o crown_n scripture_n abuse_v the_o duke_n pithy_a persuasion_n unto_o the_o citizen_n the_o londoner_n be_v mute_a and_o astonish_v at_o buckingham_n oration_n buckingham_n go_v over_o his_o lesson_n again_o the_o reward_n of_o flattery_n the_o recorder_n command_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people●…_n the_o great_a silence_n of_o the_o people_n the_o duke_n speak_v once_o more_o prentice_n and_o servingman_n the_o first_o proclamet_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o election_n see_v by_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o noble_n and_o citizen_n assemble_v at_o baynard_n castle_n the_o protector_n make_v it_o strange_a to_o speak_v with_o such_o a_o multitude_n palpable_a dissemble_v betwixt_o the_o protector_n and_o buckingham_n the_o protector_n entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o protector_n say_v nay_o and_o will_v have_v it_o buckingham_n urge_v and_o threaten_v the_o refusal_n the_o protor_n favourable_o accept_v the_o crown_n diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n the_o reign_n and_o age_n of_o king_n edward_n monarch_n 56_o richard_n iii_o all_o the_o richards_n and_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n come_v to_o untimely_a death_n richard_n 1._o slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n richard_n a_o murder_a at_o pomfrait_n tho._n woodstock_n 〈◊〉_d her●…d_n to_o death_n humphrey_n murder_a a●…_n s._n edmondsbury_n richard_n slay_v at_o bosworth_n hold_v duke_z richard_n subtile_o complot_v for_o the_o crown_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o only_a raiser_n of_o the_o protector_n by_o persal_a buckingham_n secret_a servant_n the_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o 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clarence_n and_o his_o heir_n make_v uncapable_a of_o
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be_v from_o my_o infancy_n inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o book_n many_o work_n there_o be_v of_o his_o own_o pen_n though_o now_o rake_v up_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o time_n as_o his_o oration_n to_o jamblicus_n and_o other_o volume_n of_o various_a learning_n remember_v by_o suidas_n yet_o be_v there_o suidas_n extant_a that_o witty_a satire_n of_o he_o of_o all_o the_o caesar_n the_o register_n of_o his_o epistle_n full_a of_o worthy_a observation_n caesares_fw-la his_o discourse_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la wherein_o he_o decipher_v solem._n much_o of_o his_o persian_a action_n his_o hymn_n to_o the_o sun_n a_o song_n of_o a_o high_a strain_n and_o of_o a_o matchless_a delicacy_n if_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o be_v too_o profane_a as_o for_o his_o misopogon_n where_o play_v with_o his_o own_o antiochensis_fw-la person_n and_o beard_n he_o sharp_o reprehend_v the_o antiochian_o of_o their_o intemperance_n in_o frequent_v stage-plaies_a of_o their_o impiety_n in_o change_v jupiter_n and_o apollo_n god_n of_o their_o forefather_n into_o the_o christ_n of_o the_o galilean_n and_o of_o covetousness_n in_o their_o magistrate_n in_o sell_v justice_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o witty_a inuective_n extant_a of_o those_o middle_a time_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o religion_n he_o be_v by_o the_o writer_n religion_n of_o his_o own_o affection_n and_o time_n rather_o report_v superstitious_a then_o devout_a and_o his_o fancy_n therein_o rather_o to_o they_o account_v ridiculous_a then_o religious_a such_o be_v 25._o the_o excess_n and_o waste_n of_o ox_n in_o his_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v if_o his_o return_n have_v be_v from_o the_o persicke_n expedition_n there_o will_v have_v be_v want_n of_o they_o to_o supply_v his_o rite_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v happy_o say_v as_o the_o white_a ox_n do_v of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n si_fw-mi tu_fw-la viceris_fw-la nos_fw-la perimus_fw-la yet_o be_v his_o rule_n of_o order_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o 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the_o plot_n of_o constantius_n that_o grow_v now_o envious_a of_o his_o fortune_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v intend_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n yet_o do_v he_o by_o the_o god_n of_o his_o great_a confidence_n jupiter_n and_o the_o sun_n protest_v quod_fw-la constantium_fw-la occidere_fw-la nunquam_fw-la optavit_fw-la imò_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la accideret_fw-la exoptavit_fw-la 7_o but_o constantius_n end_v this_o quarrel_n and_o competition_n by_o his_o death_n julian_n who_o a_o pithonist_n have_v delude_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o persia_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o fortune_n shall_v be_v as_o his_o feature_n like_o great_a alexander_n breed_v in_o he_o a_o thirsty_a desire_n after_o the_o surname_n persicus_n whereupon_o he_o prepare_v a_o army_n for_o this_o expedition_n and_o seek_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o god_n the_o moon_n fortune_n and_o mars_n imbrue_v their_o altar_n with_o the_o sacrifice_n blood_n of_o a_o hundred_o bull_n at_o once_o though_o many_o ominous_a sign_n as_o they_o be_v interpret_v by_o his_o philosopher_n and_o soothsayer_n forbid_v the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v in_o bithynie_n that_o swallow_v up_o the_o city_n of_o nicomedia_n river_n likewise_o be_v say_v earthquake_n to_o stand_v dry_a even_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o winter_n and_o spring_n forget_v their_o usual_a boiling_n yield_v not_o forth_o their_o wont_a water_n yea_o and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o reporter_n his_o success_n be_v foreshow_v by_o the_o departure_n of_o a_o angel_n and_o by_o a_o meteor_n glide_v in_o the_o air_n all_o which_o he_o seek_v to_o prevent_v by_o pacify_v 2._o his_o heathenish_a god_n with_o multitude_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o with_o a_o army_n extend_v ten_o mile_n in_o length_n enter_v mile_n persia_n cut_v asunder_o the_o bridge_n by_o which_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n to_o add_v to_o they_o more_o of_o resolution_n as_o their_o mean_n be_v less_o of_o return_n refuse_v all_o humble_a 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main_a
the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n penda_n in_o the_o nonage_n of_o young_a kenred_n the_o son_n of_o vulfhere_o who_o dunelm_n in_o his_o tender_a year_n rather_o desire_v a_o private_a life_n then_o any_o public_a authority_n in_o the_o commonweal_n succeed_v his_o brother_n both_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarchy_n of_o the_o englishman_n but_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o year_n give_v over_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o say_a kenred_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o reign_n the_o monastery_n of_o bradney_n in_o lincolnshire_n where_o he_o die_v anno_fw-la 716._o his_o wife_n be_v osfryde_v daughter_n to_o oswyn_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o issue_n chelred_n that_o issue_n succeed_v kenred_n in_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n kenred_n the_o son_n of_o vulfhere_o his_o uncle_n ethelred_n change_v his_o princely_a crown_n for_o a_o monk_n cowl_n kenred_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o mercian_n and_o his_o monarchy_n over_o the_o english_a 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upon_o the_o britain_n overcome_v the_o kentish_a in_o a_o battle_n put_v to_o flight_v the_o northumbrian_n and_o vanquish_v the_o westsaxon_n the_o east-angle_n also_o he_o seize_v upon_o after_o he_o have_v murder_v ethelbert_n their_o king_n he_o reign_v thirty_o nine_o year_n and_o die_v at_o ofley_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n reign_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o and_o be_v bury_v without_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n in_o a_o chapel_n now_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o river_n owse_fw-mi he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o thingfryd_n the_o son_n of_o eanulfe_n who_o father_n osmund_n be_v the_o son_n of_o eoppa_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n penda_n and_o son_n of_o king_n wigor_n wibba_n who_o father_n be_v crida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n his_o wife_n be_v quendr_v and_o child_n many_o of_o who_o and_o of_o they_o we_o will_v further_o speak_v when_o issue_n we_o come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o monarchy_n egfryde_v the_o son_n of_o great_a offa_n be_v by_o he_o make_v king_n at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n be_v the_o only_a joy_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o parent_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o saxon_n monarchy_n upon_o which_o he_o enter_v the_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o live_v himself_o but_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o day_n after_o decease_a the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o issue_n that_o we_o read_v of_o and_o his_o body_n honourable_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n found_v by_o offa._n kenwolfe_n the_o cousin_n a_o far_o off_o to_o king_n egfrid_n decease_v kenwolfe_n and_o both_o of_o they_o remove_v in_o blood_n no_o less_o than_o six_o descent_n from_o wibba_n the_o second_o mercian_n king_n be_v the_o son_n of_o cuthbert_n as_o the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n derive_v he_o the_o son_n of_o bassa_n the_o son_n of_o kenrowe_n the_o son_n of_o kentwin_n the_o son_n of_o kenwalk_n the_o son_n of_o wibba_n aforesaid_a and_o succeed_v king_n egfryd_n in_o his_o dominion_n but_o of_o this_o mercian_n monarch_n more_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o succession_n and_o time_n of_o that_o his_o government_n he_o reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o reign_n year_n and_o decease_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o and_o his_o body_n inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o winchcomb_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n be_v of_o his_o own_o foundation_n his_o wife_n be_v queen_n elfryde_v wife_n the_o daughter_n as_o some_o suppose_v of_o offa_n who_o have_v be_v betroth_v to_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n slay_v by_o her_o father_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n kenelm_n quendr_v and_o burgemhild_n of_o who_o more_o follow_v issue_n kenelm_n the_o son_n of_o king_n kenwolfe_n a_o child_n of_o seven_o kenelm_n year_n old_a succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n but_o not_o in_o the_o monarchy_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a at_o that_o time_n be_v grow_v great_a in_o his_o fortune_n this_o young_a king_n kenelm_n reign_v only_o five_o month_n and_o then_o by_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_n quendrid_n his_o sister_n who_o seek_v the_o government_n by_o higden_n the_o shed_n of_o his_o guiltless_a blood_n instigate_v one_o askbert_n his_o instructor_n by_o promise_n of_o great_a preferment_n and_o rich_a reward_n to_o make_v he_o away_o who_o only_o stand_v as_o she_o think_v in_o her_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o death_n wicked_a practice_n be_v forth_o with_o as_o impious_o perform_v for_o have_v he_o forth_o under_o pretence_n of_o hunt_v he_o slay_v the_o innocent_a king_n who_o virtuous_a inclination_n promise_v great_a hope_n and_o who_o harmless_a year_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o any_o worldly_a guile_n his_o body_n he_o secret_o bury_v under_o a_o bush_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o golden_a legend_n where_o his_o life_n be_v describe_v 175._o be_v thus_o find_v out_o a_o white_a dove_n which_o belike_o have_v see_v the_o deed_n do_v and_o have_v get_v it_o ingross_v in_o a_o scroll_n of_o parchment_n post_v therewith_o to_o s._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o upon_o the_o high_a altar_n lay_v it_o to_o be_v read_v where_o in_o the_o saxon_a character_n thus_o it_o be_v find_v in_o clenc_n kon_v ba●…_n kenelm_n kinba●…ne_n lie●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v at_o clenc_n in_o a_o cow_n pasture_n kenelm_n the_o king_n child_n lie_v behead_v under_o a_o thorn_n but_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o obscure_a sepulchre_n the_o body_n have_v at_o the_o first_o and_o howsoever_o find_v out_o be_v afterward_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o ceremony_n translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o winchcomb_n which_o his_o father_n have_v found_v the_o murderess_n quendrid_n
hundred_o fifty_o eight_o have_v have_v neithe_a wife_n nor_o child_n offa_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o 16._o offa●…_n the_o mercian_n and_o the_o sixteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxviii_o offa_n the_o cousin_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n 758._o after_o some_o time_n of_o inter-regnum_fw-la succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n of_o mercia_n a_o man_n of_o so_o high_a stomach_n and_o stoutness_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o think_v nothing_o unpossible_a for_o he_o to_o attain_v and_o for_o virtue_n and_o vice_n so_o equal_o compose_v that_o hardly_o can_v be_v judge_v to_o wither_v of_o they_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o carriage_n most_o incline_v although_o malmsbury_n the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n do_v blanch_v out_o his_o grace_n with_o superlative_a praise_n s._n 2_o his_o parent_n he_o name_v twin●…reth_v and_o mercella_n and_o himself_o he_o say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o name_v offa._n pinered_a bear_v both_o lame_a deaf_a and_o blind_a wherein_o he_o so_o continue_v unto_o his_o man_n estate_n the_o rage_n of_o bernred_n say_v the_o same_o author_n have_v force_v all_o three_o into_o a_o solitary_a place_n where_o sudden_o by_o miracle_n piner_v be_v restore_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v another_o offa_n who_o present_o assail_v and_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n manful_o fight_v slay_v the_o usurp_a bernred_n the_o noble_n slay_v of_o mercia_n be_v rid_v of_o that_o tyrant_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o offa_n glad_o embrace_v &_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o great_a show_n of_o glory_n than_o any_o mercian_n before_o he_o have_v do_v be_v in_o number_n the_o eleven_o that_o have_v reign_v in_o that_o province_n and_o be_v account_v the_o sixteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n 3_o his_o neighbour_n king_n foresee_v whereat_o his_o eye_n glance_v solicit_v by_o letter_n charles_n the_o great_a great_a than_o king_n of_o france_n against_o he_o who_o write_v unto_o offa_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o in_o threaten_a wise_n command_v he_o to_o desist_v but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o fear_v of_o his_o threat_n that_o to_o his_o contempt_n he_o be_v the_o more_o eager_a 4_o the_o first_o that_o feel_v his_o fury_n be_v the_o kentishman_n under_o alrik_n their_o king_n who_o overthrow_n be_v the_o less_o dishonourable_a say_v malmesbury_n for_o that_o they_o malmsbury_n be_v vanquish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n the_o place_n be_v otteford_n unfortunate_a to_o they_o where_o their_o king_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o offa_n himself_o their_o force_n quite_o discomfit_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o field_n and_o their_o country_n tread_v down_o under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mercian_n 5_o from_o south_n to_o north_n king_n offa_n then_o march_v and_o beyond_o humber_n make_v havoc_n of_o all_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o whence_o return_v triumphant_a he_o set_v upon_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o have_v former_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n the_o place_n be_v bensinton_n which_o castle_n king_n offa_n take_v with_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o king_n offa._n kenwolfe_n and_o all_o his_o westsaxon_n who_o seek_v their_o revenge_n by_o the_o aide_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o wales_n their_o king_n say_v my_o author_n be_v then_o marmodius_n king_n betwixt_o who_o some_o intercourse_n by_o letter_n pass_v &_o great_a present_n to_o king_n offa_n send_v only_o to_o protract_v time_n and_o to_o work_v upon_o advantage_n 6_o in_o this_o interim_n of_o compliment_n for_o a_o further_a security_n offa_n cause_v a_o great_a ditch_n to_o be_v draw_v betwixt_o ditch_n he_o and_o the_o britain_n border_n which_o work_n begin_v at_o basingwark_n in_o flintshire_n and_o north-wales_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o dee_n and_o run_v along_o the_o mountain_n wallis_n into_o the_o south_n &_o end_v near_o bristol_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o wye_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o see_v and_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n clawdh_n offa_n or_o offaes_n ditch_n marmodius_n who_o open_o bear_v sail_v to_o this_o wind_n and_o treachery_n seem_v to_o wink_v at_o offaes_n intent_n secret_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o state_n wherein_o he_o declare_v how_o the_o act_n thus_o in_o work_v will_v soon_o prove_v the_o bane_n of_o liberty_n unto_o their_o country_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o dishonour_n to_o themselves_o &_o posterity_n for_o ever_o therefore_o his_o advice_n be_v that_o by_o some_o stratagem_n it_o may_v be_v stay_v by_o time_n 7_o to_o this_o his_o britain_n consent_v the_o truce_n yet_o last_v and_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n even_o then_o at_o it_o hand_n in_o the_o celebration_n whereof_o be_v hold_v the_o great_a advantage_n with_o least_o suspect_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o action_n against_o it_o and_o secret_o work_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o ally_n the_o saxon_n both_o of_o the_o south_n the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n upon_o saint_n stephen_n day_n at_o night_n sudden_o assistance_n break_v down_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o fortification_n fill_v up_o again_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n most_o furious_o rush_v into_o offa_n his_o court_n put_v a_o great_a number_n to_o the_o sword_n who_o be_v more_o intentive_a and_o regard_v full_a to_o the_o feast_n then_o to_o any_o 〈◊〉_d defence_n from_o their_o cruel_a and_o merciless_a sword_n 8_o these_o wrong_n king_n offa_n delay_v not_o to_o requite_v first_o make_v their_o hostage_n his_o vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o then_o with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v wales_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o sore-fought_a battle_n he_o overcome_v marmodius_n and_o all_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o field_n thus_o offa._n then_o as_o a_o conqueror_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n triumphant_o after_o ten_o year_n war_n abroad_o return_v he_o to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n neither_o puff_v with_o pride_n nor_o suffer_v his_o title_n to_o be_v enlarge_v according_a to_o his_o conquest_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o neglective_a of_o regal_a state_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o lig_a book_n of_o s._n alban_n which_o say_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o great_a prerogative_n and_o not_o of_o s._n any_o pride_n he_o first_o institute_v and_o command_v that_o even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n also_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n shall_v as_o he_o pass_v through_o any_o city_n have_v trumpeter_n go_v and_o sound_v before_o they_o to_o show_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v breed_v both_o fear_n and_o honour_n in_o all_o which_o either_o see_v he_o or_o hear_v he_o 9_o unto_o king_n charles_n of_o france_n he_o write_v in_o excuse_n of_o his_o war_n and_o desire_v of_o his_o amity_n who_o offa._n charles_n again_o congratulate_v with_o letter_n of_o gladness_n both_o for_o his_o victory_n and_o the_o christian_a piety_n in_o his_o land_n embrace_v desire_v of_o offa_n safe_a conduct_n for_o such_o his_o subject_n as_o come_v to_o his_o country_n in_o devotion_n to_o god_n and_o withal_o send_v to_o he_o for_o a_o present_a a_o book_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o synodall_n book_n to_o use_n roger_n hovedens_n own_o word_n be_v send_v unto_o king_n charles_n from_o constantinople_n nice_a wherein_o alas_o for_o pity_v by_o the_o unanimous_a assertion_n of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n or_o more_o congregat_v in_o that_o council_n be_v decree_v many_o thing_n inconvenient_a yea_o and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o be_v most_o especial_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v utter_o detest_v against_o which_o book_n alcuinm_fw-la albinus_n write_v a_o epistle_n admirable_o strengthen_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a book_n himself_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o bishop_n of_o this_o land_n unto_o the_o foresay_a charles_n king_n of_o france_n such_o intercourse_n both_o for_o state_n and_o church_n have_v this_o great_a offa_n with_o that_o great_a charles_n 10_o his_o last_o war_n according_a to_o my_o author_n be_v against_o the_o dane_n who_o he_o force_v to_o their_o ship_n war_n with_o the_o loss_n as_o well_o of_o their_o booty_n as_o of_o many_o of_o their_o life_n and_o then_o say_v he_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o humility_n both_o to_o recall_v himself_o from_o the_o trace_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o better_a establishment_n of_o his_o kingdom_n peace_n he_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n upon_o who_o he_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n 11_o and_o make_v egfrid_n his_o son_n a_o king_n with_o himself_o in_o great_a devotion_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o rome_n with_o the_o like_a zeal_n and_o example_n of_o inas_fw-la the_o
7_o his_o war_n thus_o prosper_v his_o puissance_n grow_v dreadful_a and_o his_o glory_n much_o envy_v at_o by_o the_o other_o prince_n whereof_o bernulfe_n of_o mercia_n be_v the_o first_o attempter_n that_o seek_v to_o pluck_v the_o wing_n of_o this_o west-saxon_a eagle_n but_o thereby_o wrought_v his_o own_o downfall_n for_o egbert_n join_v battle_n with_o he_o at_o ellenden_n overthrow_v his_o power_n and_o in_o that_o quarrel_n 16._o bernulfe_n be_v last_o slay_v 8_o kent_z be_v the_o next_o and_o fair_a mark_n in_o egberts_n 〈◊〉_d who_o 〈◊〉_d not_o gracious_a in_o his_o own_o subject_n 〈◊〉_d ●…ight_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v subdue_v he_o he_o chase_v over_o thamisis_n and_o add_v not_o only_o that_o county_n but_o also_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n for_o province_n unto_o his_o own_o kingdom_n next_o be_v the_o eastsaxons_a the_o east-angle_n and_o in_o truth_n all_o both_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o the_o south_n of_o humber_n give_v he_o obedience_n so_o that_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v great_o enlarge_v and_o his_o royal_a authority_n by_o those_o several_a king_n acknowledge_v 9_o then_o he_o to_o confirm_v his_o estate_n call_v a_o assembly_n unto_o the_o city_n winchester_n where_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v solemn_o crown_v become_v the_o first_o saxon_n absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n so_o reduce_v monarch_n the_o monarchiall_a title_n from_o the_o mercian_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n in_o who_o progeny_n it_o continue_v without_o reversement_n until_o the_o dane_n first_o get_v and_o again_o lose_v it_o and_o the_o saxon_n issue_n fail_v the_o same_o fell_a to_o the_o norman_n duke_n by_o conquest_n as_o in_o continuance_n of_o our_o history_n christ_n assist_v shall_v be_v see_v 10_o his_o coronation_n be_v at_o winchester_n and_o entrance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o 819._o at_o which_o time_n by_o his_o edict_n in_o that_o city_n date_v he_o cause_v all_o the_o south_n of_o the_o island_n to_o be_v call_v england_n according_a to_o the_o angle_n of_o who_o himself_o come_v and_o promise_v great_a felicity_n to_o his_o state_n and_o successor_n be_v therein_o not_o so_o happy_a as_o in_o his_o affair_n he_o have_v be_v fortunate_a 11_o for_o those_o saxon_n that_o by_o war_n and_o blood_n have_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o other_o man_n right_n and_o of_o one_o kingdom_n no_o less_o than_o seven_o be_v now_o endanger_v to_o be_v make_v servant_n unto_o subjection_n and_o by_o war_n and_o blood_n their_o sevenfold_a kingdom_n bring_v again_o unto_o one_o neither_o yet_o free_v from_o the_o revenge_n of_o bloody_a violence_n for_o that_o a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a nation_n the_o dane_n cease_v not_o continual_o to_o invade_v they_o till_o they_o have_v subdue_v and_o set_v the_o crown_n thereof_o upon_o their_o own_o head_n who_o in_o king_n brightrick_n day_n and_o about_o the_o year_n seven_o ●…igorn_n hundred_o eighty_o seven_o have_v with_o three_o 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thirty_o six_o year_n and_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o whole_a island_n seventeen_o his_o d●…th_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d four_o day_n of_o february_n and_o year_n of_o chr●…s_n ●…nation_n eight_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o 16_o his_o body_n be_v with_o all_o 〈◊〉_d solemn_o bury_v at_o winchester_n and_o his_o bone_n sin●…_n take_v up_o ●…maine_o with_o other_o in_o that_o city_n cathedral_n 〈◊〉_d bestow_v in_o chest_n set_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o each_o 〈◊〉_d the_o quire_n with_o these_o verse_n neither_o ancient_a nor_o 〈◊〉_d thereon_o inscribe_v hic_fw-la rex_fw-la egbertus_fw-la pausat_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la kenulpho_n nobis_fw-la egregia_fw-la munera_fw-la uterque_fw-la tulit_fw-la his_o wife_n 17_o redburg_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o by_o their_o new_a make_v law_n 〈◊〉_d be_v deprive_v of_o title_n authority_n or_o place_n of_o a_o queen_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v she_o bear_v a_o great_a stroke_n with_o her_o 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he_o be_v mention_v for_o a_o witness_n to_o his_o father_n grant_v of_o land_n in_o wittenham_n to_o ethelwolfe_n a_o duke_n of_o england_n in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n thereof_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a 8_o bertfrid_n a_o other_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edred_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n bertfrid_n be_v king_n without_o any_o mention_n also_o of_o his_o mother_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n namely_o anno_fw-la 948._o be_v write_v for_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o his_o grant_n of_o land_n in_o bedlake_v to_o cuthred_n one_o of_o his_o baron_n the_o charter_n whereof_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v see_v unto_o this_o day_n edwy_n the_o twenty_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o 29._o edwy_n twenty_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o death_n chapter_n xli_o edwy_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edmund_n after_o 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victory_n wherewith_o they_o afterward_o overranne_n this_o kingdom_n though_o for_o the_o present_a the_o inhabitant_n enrage_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o chief_n address_v they_o in_o great_a number_n to_o revenge_n force_v some_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o rest_n to_o save_v they_o by_o flight_n to_o their_o ship_n 2_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a preparation_n they_o be_v content_v to_o defer_v their_o return_n till_o 800._o the_o day_n of_o king_n eghert_n who_o reign_n as_o elsewhere_o 31._o we_o have_v touch_v they_o disquiet_v with_o three_o several_a invasion_n the_o first_o in_o the_o north_n the_o second_o in_o wales_n the_o last_o in_o kent_n in_o all_o which_o the_o king_n though_o with_o many_o loss_n and_o hazard_n of_o his_o own_o person_n yet_o with_o great_a resolution_n persist_v till_o he_o have_v disburden_v his_o land_n of_o so_o dangerous_a guest_n but_o those_o flesh-fly_n have_v once_o taste_v the_o sweet_a though_o often_o 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offer_n not_o so_o much_o to_o taste_v her_o meat_n as_o to_o surfeit_v his_o eye_n with_o her_o rare_a beauty_n and_o lascivious_o to_o dote_v in_o his_o own_o affection_n the_o dinner_n end_v and_o all_o ready_a to_o depart_v as_o though_o some_o weighty_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v he_o command_v a_o avoidance_n from_o the_o presence_n and_o take_v the_o lady_n into_o a_o withdraw_a chamber_n under_o pretence_n of_o secret_a conference_n great_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o her_o lord_n &_o self_n most_o unnoble_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prevail_v by_o smooth_a persuasion_n do_v by_o force_n violate_v her_o constant_a chastity_n which_o dishonour_n thus_o receive_v and_o her_o mind_n distract_v like_o to_o thamar_n at_o her_o husband_n return_n 1●…_n all_o ashamed_a to_o behold_v his_o face_n who_o bed_n have_v so_o be_v wrong_v with_o flood_n of_o tear_n she_o thus_o set_v open_v the_o sluice_n of_o her_o passion_n 4_o have_v thy_o fortune_n accord_v to_o thy_o own_o desert_n or_o thy_o choice_n proceed_v as_o by_o vow_n be_v oblige_v then_o have_v no_o stain_n of_o blemish_n touch_v thy_o honour_n nor_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n once_o approach_v thy_o thought_n or_o have_v myself_o be_v myself_o these_o blush_a cheek_n have_v not_o invite_v thy_o sharp_a pierce_a eye_n to_o look_v into_o my_o guilty_a and_o defile_a breast_n which_o now_o thou_o may_v see_v disfurnish_v of_o honour_n and_o the_o closet_n of_o pure_a chastity_n break_v up_o only_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n be_v clean_o yet_o fear_v the_o taineture_n of_o this_o pollute_a cask_n and_o will_v have_v passage_n by_o thy_o revenge_a hand_n from_o this_o loathsome_a prison_n and_o filthy_a trunk_n i_o must_v confess_v our_o sex_n be_v weak_a and_o accompany_v with_o many_o fault_n yet_o none_o excusable_a how_o small_a soever_o much_o less_o the_o great_a which_o shame_n do_v follow_v and_o inward_a guilt_n continual_o attend_v you_o be_v create_v more_o inviolable_a and_o firm_a both_o against_o allurement_n and_o enforcement_n by_o who_o constancy_n as_o our_o flexible_a weakness_n be_v guard_v so_o our_o true_a honour_n by_o your_o just_a arm_n shall_v be_v protect_v o_o beorn_n beorn_n for_o husband_n i_o dare_v not_o call_v thou_o revenge_v therefore_o my_o wrong_n that_o be_o now_o make_v thy_o shame_n and_o scandal_n of_o my_o sex_n upon_o that_o monster_n nay_o devil_n osbright_n o_o that_o very_a name_n corcorrupt_v my_o breath_n and_o i_o want_v word_n to_o deplore_v my_o grief_n who_o have_v no_o law_n but_o his_o lust_n nor_o measure_n of_o his_o action_n but_o his_o power_n nor_o privilege_n for_o his_o loathsome_a life_n but_o his_o greatness_n while_o we_o with_o a_o selfe-feare_n and_o servile_a flattery_n mask_v our_o baseness_n with_o crouch_v obedience_n &_o bear_v the_o wrong_n of_o his_o most_o vile_a adultery_n thou_o yet_o be_v free_a from_o such_o deject_a and_o degenerate_a thought_n nor_o have_v thou_o smooth_v he_o in_o his_o wicked_a and_o ever-working_a vice_n be_v still_o thyself_o then_o and_o true_o noble_a as_o thou_o be_v it_o may_v be_v for_o his_o place_n thou_o owe●…t_v he_o respect_n but_o what_o therewith_o the_o loss_n of_o honour_n thou_o affection_n but_o not_o thy_o bed_n thy_o love_n but_o not_o thy_o belove_a yet_o have_v thou_o lose_v at_o once_o all_o these_o and_o he_o thy_o only_a bereaver_n thou_o be_v my_o stay_n while_o i_o stay_v by_o thou_o and_o now_o be_v down_o revenge_v my_o fall_n the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n do_v pity_v our_o weakness_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v maintain_v our_o honour_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o knighthood_n be_v swear_v by_o to_o be_v unsheathe_v for_o our_o just_a defence_n much_o more_o the_o link_n of_o wedlock_n claim_v it_o which_o have_v lock_v two_o heart_n in_o one_o but_o alas_o that_o ward_n be_v break_v and_o i_o be_o thy_o shame_n who_o may_v have_v be_v thy_o honour_n revenge_n thyself_o therefore_o both_o on_o he_o and_o i_o else_o shall_v this_o hand_n let_v out_o the_o ghost_n that_o shall_v still_o attend_v thou_o with_o acclamation_n till_o thou_o revenge_v my_o stain_a blood_n 5_o beorn_n unwonted_a thus_o to_o be_v welcome_v much_o amaze_v at_o his_o wife_n malady_n with_o gentle_a word_n draw_v from_o she_o the_o particular_n of_o her_o inward_a grief_n who_o reveal_v as_o well_o as_o shame_n and_o tear_n and_o sob_n will_v suffer_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o deed_n still_o urge_v revenge_n for_o the_o wrong_n beorn_n touch_v thus_o to_o the_o quick_a to_o pacify_v his_o distress_a wife_n do_v not_o a_o little_a dissemble_v his_o wrath_n and_o excuse_v the_o fact_n with_o the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o may_v command_v and_o her_o own_o weak_a nesse_n unable_a to_o resist_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o man_n commend_v much_o her_o love_n and_o constancy_n and_o allege_v his_o wrong_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o she_o if_o not_o great_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o sex_n will_v she_o to_o set_v her_o string_n to_o his_o tune_n till_o sit_v opportunity_n will_v serve_v to_o strike_v but_o she_o distaste_v that_o sweet_a consort_n wrest_v her_o passion_n into_o so_o high_a a_o strain_n that_o nothing_o couldbe_v hear_v but_o revenge_n &_o blood_n 6_o beorn_n thus_o instigate_v by_o the_o continual_a cry_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o rape_n already_o of_o itself_o have_v give_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o wrath_n first_o consult_v with_o his_o near_a friend_n be_v offer_v their_o assistance_n against_o that_o wicked_a and_o libidinous_a prince_n and_o then_o repair_v to_o his_o court_n in_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o make_v know_v his_o unsufferable_a wrong_n and_o with_o utter_a defiance_n depart_v threaten_v his_o death_n this_o nobleman_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o denmark_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v ally_v into_o the_o danish_a royal_a blood_n he_o therefore_o account_v this_o nation_n the_o sure_a unto_o himself_o and_o the_o fit_a in_o will_n and_o power_n to_o enter_v his_o quarrel_n so_o come_v to_o goderick_n king_n of_o that_o country_n make_v his_o case_n know_v instant_o desire_v his_o aid_n against_o the_o villainy_n of_o osbright_n godericke_n glad_a to_o have_v some_o quarrel_n to_o enter_v britain_n levy_v a_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o preparation_n make_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a send_v forth_o inguar_n and_o hubba_n two_o brethren_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a over_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o his_o dane_n which_o two_o he_o think_v at_o this_o time_n the_o fit_a for_o the_o attempt_n not_o only_o for_o their_o well_o approve_a resolution_n and_o valour_n but_o also_o for_o that_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v on_o particular_a motive_n which_o usual_o more_o affect_v then_o do_v a_o common_a cause_n implacable_o enrage_v against_o the_o english_a on_o a_o occasion_n unfortunate_o happen_v but_o most_o lamentable_o
pursue_v which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o annexe_v 7_o a_o certain_a danish_a nobleman_n of_o the_o royal_a lineage_n name_v leather-brichs_a lothbroke_n father_n to_o this_o inguar_n &_o historiarum_fw-la hubba_n be_v upon_o the_o shore_n his_o hawk_n in_o fly_v the_o game_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o to_o recover_v he_o enter_v a_o little_a schiffe_n or_o cockboat_n nothing_o foresece_v the_o danger_n that_o immediate_o do_v ensue_v for_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v carry_v the_o boat_n into_o the_o deep_a and_o drive_v he_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n where_o he_o come_v to_o land_n at_o the_o port_n call_v rodham_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o see_v but_o he_o be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n and_o present_o send_v to_o edmand_n king_n then_o of_o that_o province_n who_o in_o his_o answer_n sufficient_o clear_v that_o suspicion_n when_o also_o declare_v his_o birth_n &_o misfortune_n he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o east-angle_n who_o the_o king_n much_o esteem_v for_o his_o other_o good_a part_n but_o for_o his_o dexterity_n and_o expertnesse_n in_o hawk_v hold_v he_o in_o a_o special_a regard_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n falconer_n name_v bericke_n conceive_v both_o such_o secret_a envy_n and_o deadly_a hatred_n thereat_o that_o haviug_v he_o alone_o in_o a_o wood_n he_o cowardly_o murder_v he_o &_o hide_v his_o dead_a body_n in_o a_o bush._n 8_o lothbroke_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o court_n be_v soon_o miss_v and_o diligent_a inquisition_n make_v can_v not_o be_v find_v until_o his_o spaniel_n which_o will_v not_o forsake_v his_o dead_a master_n corpse_n come_v fawninglie_o out_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o seem_v to_o beg_v revenge_n on_o so_o bloody_a a_o act_n which_o he_o do_v more_o than_o once_o &_o at_o length_n be_v observe_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o trace_n the_o dead_a body_n be_v find_v and_o bericke_n convict_v for_o the_o murder_n his_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o lothbrokes_n boat_n and_o that_o without_o either_o tackle_n or_o oar_n as_o he_o therein_o arrive_v and_o so_o leave_v to_o the'seas_o mercy_n to_o be_v save_v by_o destiny_n or_o swallow_v up_o by_o just_a desert_n but_o behold_v the_o event_n the_o boat_n return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n arrive_v from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v drive_v even_o in_o denmark_n where_o bericke_n be_v know_v and_o hand_n lay_v on_o he_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o butcherly_a fact_n he_o add_v treason_n to_o murder_v lay_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o innocent_a king_n edmund_n 9_o in_o revenge_n whereof_o and_o likewise_o in_o godericks_n quarrel_n inguar_n and_o hubba_n son_n to_o the_o murder_a prince_n be_v now_o make_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n first_o arrive_v at_o holdernesse_n burn_v up_o the_o country_n and_o without_o mercy_n massacre_v all_o before_o they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o call_v nor_o age_n and_o surprise_v york_n which_o osbright_n have_v take_v for_o his_o refuge_n there_o slay_v that_o lustful_a prince_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o possess_v that_o city_n and_o afterward_o burst_v into_o norfolk_n send_v this_o message_n unto_o king_n edmund_n that_o inguar_n the_o most_o victorious_a prince_n dread_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v subdue_v diverse_a country_n unto_o his_o subjection_n and_o now_o arrive_v in_o those_o part_n where_o he_o mean_v to_o winter_n charge_v edmund_n to_o divide_v with_o he_o his_o riches_n and_o to_o become_v his_o vassal_n and_o servant_n the_o king_n astonish_v at_o this_o strange_a and_o unexpected_a ambassage_n consult_v with_o his_o council_n where_o one_o of_o his_o bishop_n than_o his_o secretary_n and_o a_o principal_a man_n use_v persuasion_n to_o he_o to_o yield_v for_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n who_o notwithstanding_o return_v this_o answer_n go_v tell_v your_o lord_n that_o edmund_n the_o christian_a king_n for_o the_o love_n of_o this_o temporal_a life_n will_v not_o subject_v himself_o to_o a_o heathen_a and_o pagan_a duke_n whereupon_o inguar_n and_o hubba_n with_o the_o furious_a floriacensis_fw-la troop_n of_o their_o dane_n pursue_v the_o king_n to_o thetford_n and_o as_o fabian_n say_v to_o framingham_n other_o to_o halesdon_n where_o he_o pity_v the_o terrible_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n yield_v himself_o to_o their_o persecution_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v christ_n and_o his_o christian_a faith_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o tree_n or_o stake_n and_o with_o their_o arrow_n so_o shoot_v to_o death_n who_o body_n be_v afterward_o there_o bury_v and_o thereupon_o take_v the_o name_n of_o s._n edmunds-bury_a as_o we_o have_v former_o touch_v in_o his_o reign_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 11._o 10_o whether_o these_o be_v the_o very_a true_a cause_n or_o some_o other_o which_o draw_v these_o dane_n hither_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v and_o too_o lamentable_a experience_n show_v that_o hither_o they_o come_v by_o writer_n account_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n eight_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n brightrick_n neither_o want_n there_o author_n who_o ascribe_v certain_a prediction_n to_o have_v forerun_v the_o year_n 800._o make_v unfortunate_a by_o their_o first_o attempt_n foreshowed_n seven_o year_n before_o by_o shower_n of_o blood_n fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o bloody_a cross_n mark_v therewith_o upon_o the_o garment_n of_o man_n report_v by_o the_o learned_a alcuinus_fw-la who_o be_v instructor_n alcuinus_fw-la to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o bear_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n where_o this_o wonder_n happen_v which_o himself_o see_v &_o testify_v unto_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o that_o province_n as_o malmsbury_n have_v write_v and_o be_v fabian_n think_v by_o hoveden_n higdon_n fabian_n and_o other_o to_o have_v be_v send_v for_o sign_n before_o their_o bloody_a assault_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o dayspring_n of_o the_o saxon_n monarchy_n when_o it_o promise_v a_o most_o fair_a ascent_n to_o their_o heir_n succeed_v but_o mount_v to_o the_o high_a again_o decline_v as_o the_o set_a sun_n and_o fall_v under_o the_o cloud_n of_o their_o own_o ruin_n so_o carry_v by_o the_o just_a revenge_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o those_o saxon_n have_v by_o blood_n and_o war_n unseated_a the_o britain_n of_o their_o land_n and_o right_n by_o blood_n and_o war_n be_v by_o these_o pagan-dane_n so_o incessant_o molest_v that_o no_o place_n be_v free_v from_o their_o tyranny_n nor_o any_o state_n sure_a long_o to_o hold_v that_o which_o they_o enjoy_v nor_o their_o life_n secure_v from_o a_o daily_a expectation_n of_o their_o blood_n savage_a sword_n 11_o who_o be_v many_o invasion_n and_o cruel_a proceed_n against_o this_o land_n and_o nation_n be_v already_o show_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o saxon_a king_n who_o then_o feel_v their_o heavy_a stroke_n in_o war_n have_v nothing_o almost_o memorable_a otherwise_o to_o enlarge_v their_o fame_n and_o story_n with_o beside_o these_o their_o valour_n in_o resist_v so_o mighty_a and_o almost_o unrepugnable_a a_o enemy_n therefore_o omit_v to_o repeat_v such_o thing_n as_o in_o their_o succession_n be_v handle_v we_o will_v fall_v near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o wish_a harvest_n of_o their_o full_a conquest_n some_o what_o remember_v the_o reader_n here_o of_o those_o bloody_a affair_n which_o the_o english_a at_o several_a time_n feel_v and_o endure_v 12_o such_o be_v the_o murder_n of_o holy_a edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n with_o danish_a arrow_n martyr_v to_o death_n as_o he_o stand_v bind_v unto_o a_o stake_n ever-calling_a on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n of_o ella_n and_o osbright_n governor_n of_o northumberland_n by_o they_o slay_v and_o that_o province_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o they_o enjoy_v and_o make_v subject_a to_o their_o fury_n of_o burdred_a king_n of_o mercia_n by_o they_o expulse_v who_o with_o his_o queen_n ethelswith_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o kingdom_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o pagan_a intruder_n and_o to_o seek_v their_o security_n in_o foreign_a country_n where_o at_o rome_n in_o italy_n he_o die_v and_o at_o padua_n his_o wife_n as_o have_v be_v say_v of_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o in_o one_o year_n continuance_n fight_v nine_o bloody_a battle_n against_o they_o in_o the_o last_o whereof_o at_o merton_n he_o receive_v his_o death_n wound_n and_o this_o kingdom_n a_o uncurable_a blow_n of_o elfred_n that_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n also_o drive_v by_o they_o to_o such_o distress_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o princely_a court_n and_o to_o remain_v secret_a in_o a_o poor_a cowherd_n house_n unknown_a and_o disguise_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ethelingsey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o thence_o to_o
whereupon_o the_o king_n design_v young_a edgar_n his_o son_n the_o heir_n apparent_a and_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o adeling_n a_o name_n of_o great_a honour_n appropriate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o man_n capable_a of_o the_o crown_n 11_o beside_o these_o former_a attempt_n certain_a danish_a eng●…sh-man_n pirate_n enter_v the_o port_n of_o sandwich_n which_o with_o all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o essex_n they_o spoil_v and_o in_o flaunders_n make_v merchandise_n of_o their_o prey_n the_o irish_a likewise_o with_o thirty_o six_o ship_n enter_v severn_v and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o griffith_n king_n of_o south-wales_n burn_v or_o fly_v all_o that_o they_o find_v against_o who_o alfred_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n go_v and_o fight_v but_o with_o such_o success_n that_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n which_o make_v the_o welshman_n far_o more_o bold_a and_o rese_n the_o brother_n of_o griffith_n make_v many_o incursion_n wales_n to_o fetch_v prey_v out_o of_o england_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o bulerden_n and_o his_o head_n present_v to_o king_n edward_n at_o gloucester_n 12_o his_o domestical_a molestation_n be_v chief_o by_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n and_o those_o first_o spring_v upon_o this_o follow_a occasion_n eustace_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o boulogne_n who_o have_v marry_v god_n sister_n malmsbury_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o king_n edward_n come_v into_o england_n to_o visit_v he_o then_o lie_v at_o gloucester_n and_o return_v homeward_o at_o canterbury_n his_o harbinger_n deal_v roughlie_o with_o a_o burgess_n for_o lodging_n cause_v his_o own_o death_n which_o when_o his_o lord_n hear_v of_o thirst_v hig._n for_o revenge_n he_o slay_v eighteen_o citizen_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o fury_n the_o canterburian_n in_o as_o great_a a_o rage_n get_v they_o to_o armour_n and_o slay_v twenty_o of_o his_o retinue_n wound_v many_o more_o and_o make_v the_o earl_n to_o recoil_v who_o grievous_a complaint_n come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o command_v goodwin_n to_o see_v execution_n do_v upon_o the_o offender_n earl_n goodwin_n not_o hasty_a to_o follow_v his_o commission_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n before_o he_o massacre_v his_o true_a subject_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o stranger_n whereat_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o goodwin_n thereby_o gain_v great_a love_n of_o the_o commons_o this_o occasion_v robert_n gemeticensis_n a_o norman_a first_o make_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o after_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o spread_v the_o curtain_n of_o disfavour_v betwixt_o goodwin_n and_o the_o king_n urge_v his_o refusal_n as_o a_o act_n of_o contempt_n wherein_o more_o danger_n may_v lie_v hide_v then_o be_v to_o be_v suffer_v whereupon_o edward_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o estate_n appoint_v a_o day_n of_o meeting_n at_o gloucester_n 13_o the_o commons_o who_o common_a guise_n be_v deadly_a to_o hate_v all_o stranger_n though_o many_o time_n well_o malmsb._n deserve_v now_o see_v earl_n goodwin_n in_o danger_n for_o their_o good_a be_v easy_o draw_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o his_o cause_n and_o in_o warlike_a manner_n guard_v his_o person_n at_o beverstane_n not_o far_o from_o the_o king_n the_o estate_n assemble_v and_o goodwin_n send_v for_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v pretend_v service_n against_o the_o welsh_a then_o ready_a to_o make_v inroad_n and_o that_o his_o presence_n be_v more_o needful_a there_o then_o at_o court_n albeit_o the_o welsh-man_n clear_v themselves_o by_o send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o suspicion_n increase_v great_a preparation_n on_o both_o side_n be_v make_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n come_v leofricke_n the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o chester_n siward_n the_o stout_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o rodulfe_n earl_n of_o hereford_n his_o sister_n godas_n son_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n walter_n de_fw-fr magne_n 14_o to_o goodwin_n repair_v his_o people_n of_o southerie_n and_o kent_n and_o to_o he_o be_v bring_v by_o swain_n his_o dun._n son_n the_o man_n of_o oxford_n somerset_n hereford_n gloucester_z and_o berk-shire_n unto_o who_o harold_n his_o other_o son_n join_v those_o of_o essex_n norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridge_n and_o huntingdon-shire_n so_o that_o his_o host_n be_v exceed_o great_a and_o his_o mind_n thereby_o so_o inflate_v that_o from_o langton_n where_o he_o lay_v he_o send_v a_o bold_a and_o traitorous_a demand_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v earl_n eustace_n of_o boulogne_n with_o all_o his_o french_a and_o norman_n that_o keep_v then_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o son_n which_o be_v as_o good_a reason_n be_v refuse_v the_o battle_n be_v prepare_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o very_a point_n of_o hazard_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o for_o in_o that_o quarrel_n be_v assemble_v the_o great_a peer_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n love_n sway_v very_o much_o with_o many_o but_o yet_o the_o hatred_n towards_o stranger_n possess_v the_o heart_n of_o more_o the_o beginning_n thus_o doubtful_a and_o the_o end_n like_o to_o prove_v dangerous_a the_o matter_n both_o with_o great_a foresight_n and_o providence_n be_v refer_v unto_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n with_o all_o convenient_a haste_n whereunto_o pledge_n be_v both_o give_v and_o receive_v on_o either_o part_n 15_o king_n edward_n strong_o guard_v with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n enter_v london_n and_o goodwin_n with_o his_o son_n in_o warlike_a manner_n come_v into_o southwark_n to_o his_o own_o house_n but_o his_o army_n waver_v and_o as_o bad_a cause_n &_o conscience_n make_v man_n do_v suspect_v the_o worst_a by_o little_a and_o little_o shrink_v away_o from_o he_o which_o know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o present_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o banishment_n unto_o goodwin_n and_o his_o five_o son_n without_o further_a proceed_n by_o way_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v determine_v goodwin_n therefore_o with_o great_a riches_n and_o his_o three_o son_n swain_n tostie_n and_o girth_n sail_v into_o flanders_n and_o harold_n with_o his_o brother_n leofwine_n from_o bristol_n pass_v into_o ireland_n who_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o the_o king_n proclaim_v they_o outlaw_n and_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o harold_n unto_o algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrick_n earl_n of_o chester_n this_o leofricke_n be_v he_o which_o at_o his_o countess_n request_n free_v the_o city_n coventrie_n of_o their_o importable_a tribute_n impose_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v 27._o 16_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o goodwin_n banishment_n both_o himself_o and_o those_o his_o son_n with_o he_o have_v hun●…_n get_v ship_n convenient_a for_o war_n in_o manner_n of_o pirate_n come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n do_v much_o harm_n and_o return_v with_o spoil_n the_o like_a do_v harold_n and_o leofwin_n from_o scotland_n upon_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o somerset_n and_o devonshire_n who_o thence_o coast_v about_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n join_v their_o fleet_n with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n dunel_n 17_o against_o they_o king_n edward_n prepare_v &_o himself_o though_o age_a with_o a_o navy_n of_o sixty_o ship_n well_o furnish_v for_o war_n mean_v to_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o business_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o adversary_n but_o the_o navy_n ready_a to_o join_v battle_n god_n take_v the_o cause_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o thick_a fog_n so_o overspread_v the_o sea_n that_o one_o fleet_n can_v not_o thereby_o see_v another_o in_o which_o goodwin_n and_o his_o complice_n by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v king_n edward_n still_o in_o jealousy_n of_o goodwin_n return_n rig_v forth_o forty_o tall_a ship_n to_o secure_v the_o sea_n which_o keep_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o watch_n but_o that_o goodwin_n get_v by_o they_o solicit_v the_o people_n of_o kent_n sussex_n and_o surrey_n unto_o his_o aid_n and_o enter_v thamesis_n do_v the_o like_a unto_o they_o in_o london_n who_o accept_v of_o his_o arrivage_n though_o king_n edward_n lay_v there_o so_o that_o without_o disturbance_n his_o navy_n fall_v up_o with_o the_o tide_n through_o the_o south_n arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n &_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o his_o aid_n muster_v upon_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n 18_o the_o nobility_n then_o see_v side_n against_o side_n and_o all_o of_o they_o mere_a english_a ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o blood_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o stranger_n wrought_v so_o with_o edward_n and_o goodwin_n that_o they_o come_v unto_o peace_n and_o pledge_n be_v again_o deliver_v for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o wilmot_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o hacun_fw-fr the_o son_n of_o swain_n his_o elder_a be_v send_v
to_o duke_n william_n of_o normandy_n so_o great_a a_o trust_n he_o ever_o repose_v in_o stranger_n this_o swain_n upon_o a_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n dun._n for_o the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o beorne_n his_o cousin_n &_o intercessor_n who_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o peace_n undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o his_o return_n die_v in_o licia_n whether_o through_o a_o extremity_n of_o cold_a or_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o saracen_n that_o spoil_v all_o they_o meet_v it_o be_v uncertain_a 19_o goodwin_n now_o restore_v and_o in_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o king_n cast_v the_o eye_n of_o disdain_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n robert_n as_o common_o favourite_n emulate_v each_o other_o and_o himself_o be_v a_o man_n eloquent_a and_o politic_a so_o possess_v the_o king_n both_o against_o he_o and_o his_o norman_n that_o he_o requite_v his_o own_o banishment_n with_o all_o they_o out_o of_o england_n some_o few_o except_v that_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o english_a and_o now_o promise_v himself_o much_o honour_n and_o authority_n be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o death_n surprise_v he_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o monday_n in_o the_o easter_n week_n but_o die_v not_o till_o the_o thursday_n follow_v which_o happen_v at_o winchester_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v 20_o beside_o these_o former_a foreign_a and_o civil_a molestation_n other_o calamity_n happen_v to_o the_o land_n for_o in_o higden_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1047._o and_o month_n of_o january_n there_o fall_v so_o great_a a_o snow_n which_o cover_v the_o ground_n unto_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n that_o cattle_n &_o fowl_n perish_v abundant_o and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o month_n the_o year_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n happen_v which_o seem_v to_o rend_v the_o ground_n asunder_o and_o withal_o such_o lightning_n as_o burn_v up_o the_o corn_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n whereby_o a_o excessive_a dearth_n follow_v so_o that_o his_o reign_n be_v neither_o so_o peaceable_a nor_o prosperous_a as_o brightwold_n the_o monk_n dream_v it_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o all_o these_o be_v scourge_n send_v from_o god_n upon_o the_o land_n for_o sin_n so_o both_o prince_n pastor_n and_o people_n have_v all_o several_o their_o part_n thereof_o as_o be_v joint_o the_o causer_n of_o the_o same_o 21_o for_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o these_o stranger_n put_v the_o land_n more_o than_o once_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o himself_o refrain_v the_o bed_n of_o his_o virtuous_a wife_n commit_v thereby_o the_o offence_n forbid_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o cause_v she_o his_o queen_n either_o to_o commit_v or_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v commit_v adultery_n the_o clergy_n 5._o likewise_o altogether_o unlearned_a wanton_a and_o vicious_a for_o the_o prelate_n neglect_v the_o office_n of_o episcopal_a function_n which_o be_v to_o tender_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n live_v themselves_o idle_a and_o covetous_a addict_v whole_o to_o the_o pomp_n of_o the_o world_n and_o voluptuous_a life_n little_o care_v for_o the_o church_n &_o soul_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o if_o any_o tell_v they_o say_v higden_n that_o their_o 2●…_n life_n ought_v to_o be_v holy_a &_o their_o conversation_n without_o covetousness_n according_a to_o the_o sacred_a prescript_n and_o virtuous_a example_n of_o their_o elder_n they_o will_v scoff_o put_v they_o off_o with_o nunc_fw-la aliud_fw-la tempus_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la mores_fw-la time_n have_v mutation_n so_o must_v man_n fashion_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o they_o plain_v the_o roughness_n of_o their_o do_n with_o smoothness_n of_o their_o answer_n brief_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v so_o loose_a and_o riotous_a that_o as_o geruasius_n dorobornensis_n record_v they_o fall_v so_o fast_o to_o canturbury_n commit_v wickedness_n as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o sinful_a crime_n be_v then_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n itself_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o malmesbury_n the_o sin_n of_o those_o time_n evident_o foreshow_v a_o general_a destruction_n for_o the_o malm●…b_n englishman_n say_v he_o transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o strange_a manner_n of_o the_o french_a and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n but_o in_o their_o deed_n and_o charter_n their_o use_n be_v then_o to_o go_v fantastical_o appoint_v their_o garment_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o mid_a knee_n their_o head_n shear_v and_o their_o beard_n shave_v all_o but_o the_o upper_a lip_n which_o grow_v with_o long_a moustache_n continual_o wear_v massy_a bracelet_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o arm_n carry_v mark_n upon_o their_o skin_n pounce_v in_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o the_o clergi●…_n content_v themselves_o with_o trivial_a literature_n can_v scarce_o hack_v and_o hew_v out_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n these_o than_o be_v england_n dolorous_a time_n both_o of_o blindness_n &_o lewdriesse_n draw_v down_o god_n wrath_n for_o their_o destruction_n 22_o but_o howsoever_o this_o king_n be_v report_v to_o be_v love_v and_o facile_a towards_o stranger_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o princely_a virtue_n if_o it_o be_v opportune_o and_o wary_o use_v yet_o to_o his_o own_o mother_n and_o wife_n unnatural_o over_o rigorous_a imprison_a and_o bereave_v they_o both_o of_o all_o princelike_a honour_n against_o queen_n emma_n his_o mother_n be_v instigator_n robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n of_o kent_n the_o two_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n the_o cause_v object_v be_v her_o marriage_n with_o canut_n the_o capital_a enemy_n of_o england_n her_o regardlesnesse_n of_o succour_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n chron._n in_o their_o exile_n who_o as_o be_v allege_v she_o contrive_v to_o have_v make_v away_o and_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o private_a devotion_n she_o have_v use_v the_o company_n of_o alwine_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n over_o familiar_o to_o her_o great_a dishonour_n and_o the_o king_n disgrace_n for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a he_o take_v away_o all_o her_o jewel_n and_o other_o substance_n and_o commit_v she_o to_o safe_a custody_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o werwell_n 23_o indeed_o malmsbury_n do_v tax_v she_o to_o have_v be_v insatiable_o covetous_a and_o that_o she_o be_v more_o tender_o malm_n affectionate_a to_o her_o danish_a than_o english_a child_n whereby_o her_o love_n be_v measure_v to_o their_o father_n but_o for_o the_o imputation_n of_o her_o incontinency_n she_o wash_v it_o off_o with_o as_o sharp_a a_o trial_n as_o any_o that_o be_v record_v for_o truth_n by_o undergo_n that_o overhard_v law_n ordalium_fw-la fire_n when_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n her_o son_n &_o many_o of_o his_o peer_n she_o pass_v over_o between_o nine_o ploughshare_n glow_v red_a hot_a barefooted_a &_o 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so_o the_o chance_n in_o those_o day_n be_v set_v that_o whosoever_o lose_v the_o monk_n do_v win_v 24_o neither_o be_v this_o king_n proceed_n better_a she_o with_o his_o own_o wife_n howsoever_o some_o have_v cloak_v that_o fraud_n so_o the_o apostle_n term_n it_o under_o the_o fair_a robe_n of_o chastity_n for_o he_o marry_v editha_n a_o lady_n incomparable_a both_o for_o beauty_n and_o virtue_n in_o who_o breast_n say_v malmesburie_n there_o be_v a_o school_n of_o all_o liber_n all_o science_n refuse_v her_o bed_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o his_o debility_n or_o hatred_n to_o goodwin_n her_o father_n or_o love_n of_o virginity_n i_o determine_v not_o but_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o accusation_n of_o adultery_n wherewith_o robert_n the_o archbishop_n do_v charge_v she_o w●…l_n be_v more_o upon_o envy_n to_o her_o father_n than_o truth_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o fact_n in_o she_o who_o virtue_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o memorable_a
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live_v none_o but_o that_o be_v wit_v wat_fw-mi hii_fw-la be_v wurth_o of_o all_o engelond_n and_o wite_v all_o clean_a that_o wurth_o thereof_o i_o understand_v and_o let_v it_o write_v clean_o inou_a and_o that_o scrit_n dude_v iwis_o in_o the_o tresorie_n at_o westminster_n there_o it_o yut_o be_v so_o that_o ure_n king_n such_o when_o hii_n ransom_n take_v yrede_v what_o folc_n may_v yive_v hii_fw-la fond_a there_o in_o your_o book_n 43_o this_o exaction_n be_v gather_v with_o such_o extremity_n exaction_n &_o pay_v with_o such_o impoverish_n of_o the_o english_a that_o they_o grievous_o groan_v under_o their_o miserable_a estate_n whereby_o more_o hatred_n grow_v daily_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o norman_n who_o love_n again_o to_o them-ward_n be_v so_o little_a that_o he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o reproach_n bring_v the_o english_a name_n and_o nation_n to_o ruin_v for_o it_o be_v note_v by_o castor_n and_o rouse_v that_o no_o english_a man_n be_v permit_v to_o bear_v 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unto_o my_o son_n robert_n for_o that_o he_o normandy_n be_v my_o first_o beget_v and_o have_v already_o receive_v homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n almost_o of_o his_o country_n that_o honour_n give_v can_v again_o be_v undo_v but_o yet_o without_o doubt_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a region_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o government_n for_o he_o be_v a_o foolish_a proud_a knave_n and_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o cruel_a fortune_n i_o constitute_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o do_v commend_v it_o to_o the_o england_n everlasting_a creator_n who_o i_o be_o for_o i_o possess_v not_o that_o honour_n by_o any_o title_n of_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o god_n the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o perjury_n of_o harold_n who_o life_n bereave_v and_o his_o favourer_n vanquish_v i_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o my_o dominion_n the_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o hate_v the_o noble_n i_o dishonour_v the_o 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henry_n father_n do_v you_o give_v i_o to_o who_o he_o answer_v five_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n out_o of_o my_o treasury_n i_o gi●…_n thou_o but_o what_o shall_v i_o do_v with_o treasure_n say_v henry_n if_o i_o shall_v have_v no_o dwell_v place_n or_o habitation_n his_o father_n reply_v be_v patient_a my_o son_n and_o comfort_v thyself_o in_o god_n suffer_v quiet_o thy_o elder_a brother_n to_o go_v before_o thou_o robert_n shall_v have_v normandy_n and_o william_n england_n but_o thou_o in_o time_n shall_v entire_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n that_o i_o have_v get_v and_o shall_v excel_v thy_o brethren_n in_o riches_n and_o power_n after_o which_o speech_n he_o present_o call_v his_o son_n william_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v a_o letter_n sign_v with_o england_n his_o own_o seal_n write_v unto_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o command_v he_o therewith_o to_o haste_n for_o england_n lest_o in_o that_o spacious_a kingdom_n some_o sudden_a trouble_n shall_v arise_v and_o so_o with_o a_o kiss_n bless_v he_o in_o christ._n his_o prisoner_n he_o command_v to_o be_v ●…et_o at_o liberty_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v do_v earl_n morcar_n much_o wrong_n who_o as_o he_o then_o confess_v he_o have_v imprison_v more_o for_o fear_n then_o for_o fault_n only_o his_o half_a brother_n odo_n he_o will_v have_v have_v to_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n but_o that_o by_o the_o importunate_a intercession_n of_o friend_n he_o be_v release_v 56_o the_o period_n of_o this_o great_a conqueror_n now_o come_v near_o to_o his_o last_o when_o this_o sun_n so_o glorious_o raise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o course_n must_v now_o of_o force_n set_v in_o the_o west_n the_o die_a king_n for_o king_n must_v die_v death_n have_v raise_v his_o weak_a body_n upon_o
he_o be_v at_o the_o conflict_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n between_o magnus_n the_o son_n of_o harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n and_o hugh_n of_o mountgomery_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n wherein_o he_o be_v slay_v as_o some_o say_v with_o the_o say_a earl_n anno_fw-la 1197._o 73_o maude_n the_o natural_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v countess_n of_o perch_n and_o the_o first_o maud._n wife_n of_o earl_n rotroke_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n son_n of_o arnolfe_n de_fw-fr hesding_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o that_o county_n she_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o one_o only_a daughter_n name_v magdalen_n wife_n to_o garcy_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n mother_n of_o king_n sanches_n surname_v the_o wise_a from_o who_o all_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v descend_v she_o die_v upon_o friday_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o november_n in_o the_o twenty_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n and_o year_n of_o grace_n 1120._o be_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n with_o 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who_o for_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o pope_n sovereignty_n have_v so_o mount_v he_o to_o the_o top_n of_o martyr_n glory_n that_o not_o only_o the_o base_a part_n of_o his_o shrine_n be_v pure_a gold_n and_o his_o 8._o old_a shoe_n be_v devout_o kiss_v by_o all_o ergo_fw-la passenger_n but_o also_o shameless_a and_o numberless_a miracle_n be_v blind_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o harbaldowne_n blood_n almost_o match_v in_o virtue_n with_o our_o everblessed_n saviour_n yet_o we_o no_o less_o condemn_v their_o butcherly_a execution_n who_o ascendit_fw-la how_o great_a so_o ever_o his_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o state_n have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o or_o acquit_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o blood_n 42_o to_o shut_v up_o this_o long_a contention_n which_o as_o you_o see_v will_v not_o be_v extinct_a but_o by_o blood_n nor_o take_v end_n but_o by_o his_o death_n because_o any_o censure_n of_o our_o own_o will_v be_v say_v to_o savour_n 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surprise_v and_o take_v so_o that_o the_o realm_n stand_v doubtful_a and_o in_o extreme_a peril_n to_o the_o increase_n whereof_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v deep_a in_o the_o confederacy_n invade_v england_n divide_v his_o force_n himself_o with_o part_n waste_v northumberland_n and_o duncan_z a_o very_a cruel_a captain_n with_o the_o other_o destroy_v the_o western_a borderer_n 74_o the_o father_n wonderful_o stir_v herewith_o leave_v normandy_n in_o as_o good_a assurance_n as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o send_v before_o he_o to_o the_o ship_n eleanor_n his_o own_o queen_n and_o queen_n margaret_n normandy_n his_o son_n wife_n his_o son_n john_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o countess_n with_o many_o other_o prisoner_n and_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o the_o wind_n change_v and_o he_o compel_v to_o stay_v in_o harbour_n at_o barbefleet_n in_o normandy_n where_o he_o have_v take_v ship_v he_o be_v say_v god_n touch_v his_o heart_n to_o have_v 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be_v the_o great_a it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o happy_a monarchy_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o clear_a accomplishment_n of_o which_o work_n there_o rest_v now_o nothing_o but_o the_o depress_v of_o the_o dauphin_n who_o be_v by_o your_o doom_n already_o not_o only_o deprive_v of_o that_o dignity_n but_o of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o prosecute_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o state_n and_o of_o who_o this_o we_o must_v be_v assure_v that_o while_o he_o live_v france_n can_v but_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a combustion_n for_o prevent_v whereof_o i_o both_o need_n and_o entreat_v both_o your_o counsel_n and_o aid_n nothing_o doubt_v of_o your_o readiness_n in_o either_o for_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v any_o safety_n or_o you_o any_o goodness_n at_o his_o hand_n who_o in_o his_o young_a year_n do_v so_o perfidious_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o uncle_n i_o be_o now_o you_o see_v your_o regent_n in_o present_a and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o hope_n let_v 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assistance_n to_o recover_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n promise_v faithful_o to_o bear_v himself_o towards_o the_o say_a scottish_a king_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o own_o natural_a brother_n and_o will_v upon_o recovery_n of_o his_o inheritance_n grateful_o do_v to_o he_o all_o the_o pleasure_n which_o lie_v in_o his_o utmost_a power_n 43_o perkins_n speech_n end_v and_o his_o amiable_a person_n be_v fit_v with_o so_o many_o countenance_v circumstance_n of_o state_n and_o seem_n by_o the_o recommendation_n of_o great_a prince_n aid_n from_o the_o irish_a assure_a hope_n of_o aid_n in_o england_n and_o his_o own_o wel-appointed_n company_n make_v so_o strong_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o young_a king_n conceit_n that_o albeit_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o with_o 26._o many_o argument_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o repute_v all_o but_o for_o a_o mere_a dream_n and_o illusion_n his_o person_n be_v honourable_o receive_v as_o it_o become_v the_o person_n 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firebrand_n of_o rebellion_n inflame_v and_o be_v follow_v as_o captain_n not_o without_o secret_a and_o silent_a relation_n as_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v to_o perkins_n pretence_n and_o that_o hope_v of_o redress_n if_o he_o be_v king_n which_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o have_v colourable_o give_v to_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o scottish_a invasion_n where_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o humour_v such_o as_o be_v malevolent_a by_o make_v the_o person_n and_o government_n of_o king_n henry_n odious_a this_o we_o find_v 45_o our_o great_a enemy_n say_v the_o proclamation_n to_o fortify_v his_o false_a quarrel_n have_v cause_v diverse_a noble_n of_o proclamation_n this_o our_o realm_n who_o he_o hold_v suspect_v and_o stand_v in_o dread_n of_o to_o be_v cruel_o murder_v as_o our_o cousin_n sir_n william_n stanley_n lord_n chamberlain_n sir_n simond_n montford_n sir_n robert_n ratliffe_n william_n dawbeney_n humphrey_n stafford_n and_o many_o other_o beside_o such_o as_o have_v dear_o buy_v their_o life_n some_o of_o which_o noble_n be_v now_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n also_o he_o have_v long_o keep_v and_o yet_o keep_v in_o object_v prison_n our_o right_n entire_o well-beloved_n cousin_n edward_n saint_n and_o heir_n to_o our_o uncle_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o other_o withhold_v from_o they_o their_o rightful_a inheritance_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v of_o might_n &_o power_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v we_o at_o our_o need_n after_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o leageance_n he_o have_v also_o marry_v by_o compulsion_n certain_a of_o our_o sister_n and_o also_o the_o sister_n of_o our_o foresay_a cousin_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o diverse_a other_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a unto_o certain_a his_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n of_o simple_a and_o low_a degree_n and_o put_v apart_o all_o well-disposed_n noble_n he_o have_v none_o in_o favour_n and_o trust_v about_o his_o person_n but_o bishop_n fox_n smith_n bray_n lovel_n oliver_n king_n sir_n charles_n somerset_n davie_n owen_n rysley_n sir_n john_n trobutuile_n tyler_n chamley_n james_n hobert_n john_n cut_v garth_n henry_n wyot_n and_o such_o other_o caitiff_n and_o villain_n of_o birth_n which_o by_o subtle_a invention_n and_o pill_v of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v the_o principal_a finder_n occasioner_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o misrule_n and_o mischief_n now_o reign_v in_o england_n etc._n etc._n we_o remember_v these_o premise_n with_o the_o great_a and_o execrable_a offence_n daily_o commit_v and_o do_v by_o our_o foresay_a great_a enemy_n and_o his_o adherent_n in_o break_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o our_o mother_n the_o holy_a church_n to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n beside_o the_o manifold_a treason_n abominable_a murder_n manslaughter_n robbery_n extortion_n the_o daily_a pill_n of_o the_o perkin_n people_n by_o dime_n task_n tallage_n benevolence_n and_o other_o unlawful_a imposition_n and_o grievous_a exaction_n with_o many_o other_o heinous_a effect_n to_o the_o likely_a destruction_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n etc._n etc._n shall_v by_o god_n grace_n and_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o our_o blood_n with_o the_o counsel_n of_o other_o sad_a person_n etc._n etc._n see_v that_o the_o commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n of_o the_o same_o the_o intercourse_n of_o merchandise_n betwixt_o realm_n and_o realm_n to_o be_v minister_v and_o handle_v as_o shall_v more_o be_v to_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o prosperity_n of_o our_o subject_n and_o all_o such_o dime_n task_n tallage_n benenolence_n unlawful_a imposition_n and_o grecuous_a exaction_n as_o be_v above_o rehearse_v to_o be_v foredo_v and_o lay_v apart_o and_o never_o from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v call_v upon_o but_o in_o such_o cause_n as_o our_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n have_v of_o old_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o
edmund_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n duke_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n wilful_o slay_v a_o common_a person_n in_o his_o fury_n henry_n not_o sorry_a to_o have_v occasion_n of_o increase_a his_o popularity_n by_o person_n present_v so_o great_a a_o person_n to_o exemplary_a justice_n and_o in_o the_o same_o act_n to_o blemish_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o man_n who_o quality_n be_v to_o he_o suspect_v cause_v he_o for_o the_o same_o to_o be_v arraign_v the_o fact_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o confess_v and_o thereupon_o have_v pardon_n the_o earl_n nevertheless_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n hold_v trouble_n himself_o disgrace_v by_o have_v be_v see_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n flee_v the_o land_n discontent_v and_o go_v to_o his_o aunt_n the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o burgundy_n but_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v fair_o reconcile_v he_o return_v after_o which_o notwithstanding_o hollinsh_fw-mi whether_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o debt_n the_o certain_a attendant_n of_o vaine-spirited_n and_o base-braveminded_n annal._n courtier_n wherinto_o he_o have_v deep_o throw_v himself_o for_o his_o furniture_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o cousin_n prince_n arthur_n marriage_n or_o for_o that_o the_o restless_a spirit_n of_o envy_n in_o the_o duchess_n have_v prevail_v he_o take_v his_o brother_n with_o he_o flee_v again_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o king_n who_o have_v pardon_v his_o life_n seem_v now_o to_o repent_v his_o clemency_n verg._n though_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o spare_v he_o of_o purpose_n till_o he_o may_v discover_v more_o of_o a_o conspiracy_n which_o he_o know_v be_v in_o hammer_v but_o his_o flight_n trouble_v he_o not_o a_o little_a know_v the_o violent_a humour_n of_o that_o lord_n and_o remember_v to_o what_o a_o dangerous_a &_o bloody_a issue_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n have_v once_o already_o bring_v thing_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o stoke_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n 67_o for_o remedy_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o wont_a art_n and_o therefore_o to_o learn_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o enemy_n sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o ham_n by_o caleis_n feign_v himself_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o fly_v from_o his_o charge_n unto_o he_o a_o office_n unworthy_a of_o knighthood_n neither_o can_v any_o good_a spirit_n in_o the_o world_n stoop_v itself_o to_o such_o double_a face_a employment_n which_o beside_o the_o treacherous_a dissimulation_n thereof_o can_v but_o be_v accompany_v with_o wilful_a impiety_n for_o who_o be_v admit_v into_o trust_n upon_o a_o contrary_a side_n without_o invocation_n of_o god_n holy_a name_n protestation_n adjuration_n oath_n the_o utmost_a assurance_n which_o man_n can_v give_v to_o man_n to_o beget_v a_o convenient_a affiance_n in_o his_o sincerity_n but_o by_o this_o stratagem_n the_o king_n ransack_v the_o bosom_n and_o cabinet_n of_o his_o adversary_n discover_v their_o design_n and_o hope_n whereupon_o william_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v most_o noble_o descend_v and_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n katherine_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n wife_n of_o king_n henry_n cause_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v edmund_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n james_n tirrel_n sir_n john_n windham_n knight_n with_o other_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v to_o custody_n and_o afterward_o also_o verg._n george_n nevil_n lord_n abergenie_n and_o sir_n thomas_n green_a knight_n be_v likewise_o apprehend_v but_o be_v soon_o deliver_v the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n though_o innocent_a for_o it_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o such_o great_a man_n that_o their_o own_o innocency_n can_v always_o procure_v their_o own_o safety_n but_o their_o birthright_n many_o time_n and_o often_o other_o man_n designation_n without_o their_o least_o privity_n be_v enough_o to_o hazard_v they_o yea_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o conspirator_n by_o they_o bare_a nomination_n to_o do_v as_o much_o so_o that_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n not_o to_o their_o own_o only_a but_o to_o the_o behaviour_n also_o of_o their_o whole_a alliance_n and_o dependency_n this_o earl_n i_o say_v though_o innocent_a remain_v prisoner_n during_o this_o king_n life_n and_o some_o year_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n who_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o other_o william_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n brother_n have_v not_o cause_n so_o strict_a a_o hand_n hold_v over_o he_o but_o sir_n james_n tyrrell_n lieutenant_n of_o guines_n castell_n and_o sir_n john_n wyndham_n welbourn_n servant_n to_o sir_n james_n tyrrel_n curson_n a_o pursuivant_n matthew_n jones_n yeoman_n and_o a_o shipman_n be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n for_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o annal._n two_o knight_n be_v behead_v at_o tower_n hill_n the_o shipman_n quarter_v at_o tyburn_n fab._n curson_n and_o jones_n suffer_v death_n at_o guines_n 68_o this_o so_o round_a and_o quick_a deal_n with_o the_o earl_n complice_n and_o favourer_n startle_v his_o shallow_a and_o raw_a invention_n and_o make_v their_o whole_a bulk_n to_o swerve_v and_o splinter_v but_o the_o king_n rest_v not_o so_o for_o upon_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o ss_z simon_n and_o jude_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o say_a execution_n there_o be_v publish_v at_o paul_n cross_n by_o the_o king_n procurement_n from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o a_o bull_n of_o accurse_v excommunication_n and_o curse_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n robert_n curson_n and_o five_o other_o person_n by_o special_a name_n and_o general_o all_o other_o which_o aid_v the_o earl_n against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o do_v the_o most_o prudent_a henry_n pursue_v his_o enemy_n not_o only_o with_o secret_a countermine_n and_o open_a weapon_n of_o law_n before_o they_o can_v assemble_v to_o make_v any_o show_n but_o also_o with_o spiritual_a lightning_n which_o doubtless_o have_v they_o be_v upon_o just_a cause_n and_o by_o lawful_a authority_n fulminate_v ought_v infinite_o to_o be_v dread_v of_o good_a christian_n because_o as_o saint_n paul_n say_v they_o deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n sir_n robert_n curson_n be_v name_v of_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o earl_n secure_a of_o he_o which_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o perilous_a if_o not_o a_o profane_a devise_n though_o his_o holiness_n be_v make_v the_o instrument_n thereof_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n leave_v here_o for_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n he_o so_o prevail_v with_o pope_n alexander_n alexander_n as_o he_o decree_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v afterward_o have_v privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n who_o have_v once_o take_v the_o same_o and_o come_v forth_o again_o and_o that_o morton_n if_o any_o sanctuarie-man_n shall_v afterward_o commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n sacrilege_n treason_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v by_o lay_v force_n be_v draw_v thence_o to_o suffer_v due_a punishment_n this_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o king_n and_o preserve_v many_o subject_n from_o precipitation_n for_o the_o abuse_n of_o sanctuary_n have_v be_v a_o efficient_a of_o many_o trouble_n but_o the_o same_o pope_n have_v send_v john_n giglis_n his_o receiver_n to_o gather_v money_n in_o england_n show_v himself_o much_o more_o favourable_a to_o such_o as_o perpetrate_v those_o say_a heinous_a offence_n as_o also_o usury_n simony_n rapine_n adultery_n or_o whatsoever_o offence_n except_v certain_a offence_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o send_v a_o *_o bull_n of_o pardon_n for_o money_n to_o all_o ibidem_fw-la such_o offender_n in_o england_n dispense_n also_o thereby_o with_o such_o as_o keep_v away_o or_o by_o any_o fraud_n bid_v get_v the_o good_n of_o other_o man_n which_o they_o shall_v now_o retain_v still_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n so_o as_o they_o pay_v a_o ratable_a portion_n thereof_o unto_o his_o holiness_n receiver_n sir_n robert_n curson_n though_o before_o accurse_a by_o the_o pope_n return_v when_o he_o see_v fit_a time_n into_o england_n and_o withal_o into_o wont_a favour_n with_o his_o sovereign_n the_o earl_n see_v himself_o thus_o strip_v of_o all_o hope_n to_o do_v much_o harm_n wander_v about_o germany_n and_o france_n to_o find_v repose_n but_o in_o the_o end_n quite_o tire_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o grace_n and_o protection_n of_o philip_n then_o england_n in_o flanders_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o isabel_n be_v king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a of_o joan_n his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o ferdinando_n and_o isabel_n where_o he_o remain_v in_o banishment_n till_o king_n philip_n be_v
bring_v they_o to_o peace_n but_o that_o fail_v fall_v himself_o from_o the_o french_a impute_v the_o fault_n unto_o frances_n for_o suborn_v the_o scot_n against_o he_o and_o king_n frances_n again_o france_n lay_v all_o the_o blame_n in_o the_o cardinal_n accuse_v he_o of_o dissimulation_n abhort_v practice_n and_o what_o not_o but_o wheresoever_o lie_v the_o defect_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n stow._n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n the_o french_a follow_v a_o spanish_a ship_n fraught_v with_o the_o good_n of_o english-merchant_n grafton_n unto_o margate_n and_o take_v she_o even_o in_o the_o king_n stream_n in_o both_o which_o king_n frances_n excuse_v himself_o with_o ignorance_n allege_v no_o breach_n of_o truce_n break_v by_o he_o 35_o then_o be_v it_o think_v best_o by_o the_o cardinal_n 1524._o advice_n to_o repay_v like_a with_o like_a and_o therefore_o counsel_v his_o king_n to_o rear_v charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n against_o france_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o invade_v the_o very_a heart_n thereof_o encourage_v he_o with_o sufficient_a pay_n and_o make_v he_o his_o champion_n general_a of_o the_o field_n while_o the_o emperor_n likewise_o hold_v he_o play_v secretary_n against_o milan_n and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v send_v in_o way_n of_o loan_n to_o the_o emperor_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o foreign_a prince_n solicit_v to_o take_v arm_n against_o france_n for_o effect_v which_o king_n henry_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o swisser_n with_o these_o instruction_n as_o follow_v 36_o that_o whereas_o in_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n king_n henry_n and_o frances_n the_o french_a king_n that_o if_o any_o controversy_n shall_v arise_v betwixt_o any_o two_o the_o prince_n not_o invade_v shall_v give_v aid_n and_o assistance_n against_o the_o invader_n but_o now_o the_o emperor_n be_v invade_v by_o state_n the_o french_a king_n captain_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o in_o his_o own_o country_n by_o robert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n and_o other_o by_o his_o procurement_n and_o our_o king_n say_v they_o be_v often_o call_v upon_o by_o the_o emperor_n have_v often_o entreat_v the_o french_a king_n to_o surcease_v but_o have_v nothing_o obtain_v beside_o fair_a word_n and_o detraction_n of_o promise_n complain_v likewise_o that_o in_o the_o intercourse_n of_o these_o business_n the_o french_a english_a king_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n have_v send_v the_o d●…_n of_o albany_n into_o scotland_n in_o contempt_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o young_a king_n death_n or_o deposition_n he_o be_v the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o succeed_v and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n have_v cause_v a_o separation_n betwixt_o she_o and_o her_o lawful_a husband_n the_o earl_n of_o angus_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v detain_v the_o payment_n compound_v for_o the_o delivery_n lest._n of_o turnay_n and_o keep_v back_o the_o dowry_n of_o his_o sister_n queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n that_o he_o have_v entertain_v the_o rebellious_a subject_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o vapay_v spoil_v his_o merchant_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n neither_o be_v unremembered_a the_o danger_n that_o the_o venetian_n stand_v in_o if_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o signory_n of_o jean_n and_o milan_n be_v lose_v from_o the_o empire_n these_o therefore_o seem_v fair_a project_n unto_o king_n henry_n for_o he_o to_o war_n against_o france_n and_o to_o that_o end_n a_o general_a muster_n by_o commission_n be_v take_v muster_n of_o all_o able_a man_n from_o sixteen_o year_n and_o upward_o of_o every_o hamlet_n village_n burrough_n city_n hundred_o and_o shire_n throughout_o england_n which_o seem_v to_o many_o stow._n another_o domesday_n book_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o neither_o peace_n nor_o war_n against_o france_n 37_o in_o this_o great_a and_o hasty_a preparation_n charles_n the_o 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this_o sentence_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o guild-hall_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o counsel_n chamber_n where_o it_o still_o remain_v carolus_n henricus_n vivant_fw-la defensor_fw-la uterque_fw-la henricus_fw-la fidei_fw-la carolus_n ecclesiae_fw-la ●…_n 38_o why_o the_o title_n defender_n of_o church_n and_o faith_n be_v attribute_v unto_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v no_o marvel_n for_o charles_n choose_v emperor_n be_v scarce_o confirm_v but_o to_o purchase_v the_o pope_n favour_n he_o direct_v forth_o a_o solemn_a writ_n of_o out-lawry_a against_o martin_n luther_n who_o then_o have_v give_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o papal_a crown_n and_o king_n henry_n likewise_o com._n be_v renown_v in_o rome_n for_o write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o say_a luther_n underprop_a the_o totter_a or_o downcast_a countenance_n of_o the_o pope_n pardon_n which_o luther_n shrewd_o have_v shake_v the_o pope_n therefore_o luther_n to_o show_v himself_o a_o kind_a father_n unto_o those_o his_o 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name_v berefred_n who_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o saint_n wystans_n martyrdom_n bvrdred_a the_o last_o mercian_n king_n be_v thereunto_o depute_v king_n by_o ethelwolfe_n the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n as_o a_o shield_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o rage_a dane_n that_o make_v desolation_n where_o they_o come_v in_o continual_a employment_n against_o they_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n and_o that_o with_o such_o noble_a resolution_n and_o manhood_n that_o ethelwolfe_n hold_v he_o worthy_a of_o his_o alliance_n and_o make_v he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o give_v he_o lady_n ethelswith_n his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o chipnham_n in_o wiltshire_n with_o great_a estate_n this_o burdr_v with_o ethelwolfe_n war_v against_o the_o britain_n with_o victory_n and_o he_o with_o alured_n compel_v the_o dane_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hunger_n and_o vbba_n to_o ●…dislodge_v from_o nottingham_n and_o depart_v the_o province_n yet_o last_o after_o twenty_o two_o 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and_o barelegged_n and_o such_o be_v their_o courage_n notwithstanding_o their_o want_n as_o he_o that_o ere_o while_o can_v scarce_o bend_v his_o bow_n be_v neust._n able_a now_o to_o draw_v his_o yard-long_a arrow_n to_o the_o very_a head_n who_o rove_a mark_n be_v the_o flank_v of_o the_o french_a so_o right_o aim_v at_o and_o so_o strong_o stick_v on_o that_o their_o side_n be_v altogether_o lard_v with_o arrow_n whereby_o the_o vanguard_n be_v instant_o distress_v and_o disorder_v into_o such_o a_o confuse_a press_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o use_v their_o weapon_n at_o any_o advantage_n their_o wing_n likewise_o assay_v to_o charge_v the_o english_a but_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lignie_n in_o the_o one_o not_o well_o second_v enguerrant_n by_o his_o troop_n be_v force_v back_o and_o guilliaum_n de_fw-fr surrere_n discomfit_v charge_v home_o in_o the_o other_o be_v slay_v the_o battalion_n now_o break_v for_o safety_n flee_v to_o the_o main_n where_o they_o breed_v both_o 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