we_o find_v it_o keep_v fast_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o proboscis_n arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v large_a and_o destitute_a of_o a_o epiglottis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o any_o thing_n fall_v into_o the_o lung_n from_o eat_v or_o drink_v see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n between_o the_o aesophagus_n and_o it_o the_o cartilagines_n aritaenoide_v make_v a_o glottis_fw-la in_o length_n about_o three_o inch_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o one_o and_o a_o half_n towards_o the_o middle_n this_o aperture_n be_v somewhat_o oval_a to_o the_o outside_n of_o these_o cartilage_n i_o find_v another_o grow_v which_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o motion_n up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o muscle_n which_o be_v implant_v in_o it_o it_o be_v strong_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la but_o opposite_a to_o the_o aesophagus_n or_o on_o the_o under_o side_n it_o be_v very_o limber_a this_o want_v about_o two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_n of_o come_v round_o the_o aforesaid_a cartilage_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n or_o that_o next_o to_o the_o aesophagus_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o supply_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o want_n of_o a_o epiglottis_fw-la in_o lessen_v the_o glottis_fw-la to_o prevent_v the_o creep_a in_o of_o animal_n into_o the_o thorax_n larinx_n larinx_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larinx_n be_v very_o strong_a i_o suppose_v that_o from_o the_o structure_n of_o this_o part_n we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o elephant_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o mouse_n for_o the_o mouse_n have_v room_n to_o creep_v up_o his_o proboscis_n may_v get_v into_o his_o lung_n and_o so_o stifle_v he_o there_o be_v no_o epiglottis_fw-la to_o hinder_v its_o passage_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a cartilege_n be_v hardly_o sufficient_a to_o shut_v the_o way_n against_o it_o to_o avoid_v this_o danger_n this_o creature_n be_v observe_v always_o when_o he_o sleep_v to_o keep_v his_o proboscis_n so_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n that_o nothing_o but_o air_n may_v get_v in_o between_o they_o arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o windpipe_n of_o this_o in_o other_o thing_n be_v like_o that_o of_o other_o animal_n oculi_fw-la oculi_fw-la the_o eye_n be_v not_o so_o remarkable_a for_o any_o thing_n as_o for_o their_o disproportion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n have_v but_o little_o exceed_v a_o sheep_n eye_n aures_fw-la aures_fw-la the_o ear_n be_v very_o large_a and_o indent_v round_o they_o be_v always_o observe_v to_o hang_v except_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o elephant_n be_v vex_v and_o then_o they_o be_v gather_v like_o a_o purse_n and_o stand_v forward_o at_o which_o time_n he_o always_o contract_v his_o proboscis_n and_o so_o make_v ready_a to_o shoot_v it_o out_o and_o to_o punch_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n that_o anger_v he_o and_o come_v within_o his_o reach_n pedum_fw-la planae_fw-la pedum_fw-la the_o sole_n of_o his_o foot_n be_v plain_a and_o cover_v not_o with_o a_o horny_a substance_n or_o hoof_n like_o other_o quadruped_n but_o with_o a_o skin_n like_o a_o camel_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v not_o half_a as_o thick_a as_o that_o of_o his_o body_n but_o somewhat_o hard_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v cut_v with_o a_o knife_n in_o any_o part_n by_o this_o mean_v these_o animal_n be_v secure_v from_o be_v founder_v in_o their_o travel_n in_o the_o much_o heat_a sand_n of_o their_o native_a country_n which_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v if_o they_o be_v hoof_v round_o the_o outside_n of_o this_o by_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v five_o little_a knob_n answer_v his_o five_o toe_n within_o this_o skin_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o a_o greasy_a substance_n contain_v in_o tough_a membrane_n in_o little_a cell_n this_o be_v design_v to_o defend_v the_o toe_n from_o wear_v the_o tusk_n have_v cores_fw-la in_o they_o somewhat_o like_o marrow_n but_o be_v more_o compact_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o mixture_n of_o glandul_v in_o they_o mater_fw-la dura_n &_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la when_o i_o saw_v the_o skull_n i_o find_v a_o very_a strong_a dura_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o a_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la that_o may_v without_o be_v tear_v be_v separate_v in_o many_o place_n from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n cerebrum_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la the_o brain_n be_v much_o discolour_a and_o very_o tender_a withal_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v take_v out_o entire_a and_o so_o they_o be_v very_o unfit_a for_o observation_n corticalis_fw-la ejus_fw-la pars_fw-la corticalis_fw-la the_o pars_fw-la corticalis_fw-la of_o the_o cerebrum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v white_a than_o ordinary_a and_o the_o gyri_fw-la more_fw-it regular_fw-la than_o in_o men._n the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o man_n cerebellum_fw-la cerebellum_fw-la only_o that_o it_o be_v big_a both_o it_o and_o the_o cerebrum_fw-la vveige_v ten_o pound_n if_o i_o forget_v not_o i_o see_v the_o ten_o pair_n of_o nerve_n as_o doctor_n willis_n describe_v they_o and_o can_v say_v nothing_o in_o particular_a of_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v very_o large_a i_o preserve_v a_o piece_n of_o one_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n which_o be_v flattish_a and_o but_o little_o small_a than_o a_o bull_n pizle_v although_o i_o can_v certain_o tell_v whether_o that_o part_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o i_o prescribe_v be_v take_v from_o the_o femur_fw-la where_o the_o coalition_n of_o four_o or_o five_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n be_v usual_o find_v or_o not_o and_o consequent_o can_v so_o probable_o guess_v at_o the_o size_n of_o the_o other_o nerve_n as_o otherwise_o i_o may_v yet_o this_o may_v show_v that_o the_o nerve_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o animal_n the_o skeleton_n be_v better_a express_v by_o a_o plate_n well_o engrave_v then_o by_o any_o description_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o design_v to_o make_v this_o public_a i_o desire_v you_o will_v employ_v one_o to_o take_v the_o icon_n of_o it_o you_o may_v find_v it_o with_o mr._n dockwra_n merchant_n in_o lime-street_n london_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o or_o myself_o with_o a_o tedious_a description_n of_o every_o bone_n but_o shall_v in_o short_a give_v you_o the_o few_o note_n i_o think_v convenient_a to_o take_v before_o a_o copper_n plate_n of_o the_o elephant_n may_v be_v have_v which_o may_v a_o little_a inform_v you_o in_o case_n this_o be_v not_o think_v worth_a publishing_n cranium_fw-la cranium_fw-la the_o outward_a table_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la be_v very_o thin_a and_o fragile_a between_o this_o and_o the_o inner_a which_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o brittle_a there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cell_n which_o if_o i_o forget_v not_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n triangular_a these_o be_v line_v with_o thin_a membrane_n in_o which_o be_v many_o blood_n vessel_n curious_o branch_v these_o cell_n be_v make_v of_o thin_a plate_n of_o bone_n the_o great_a distance_n between_o the_o outward_a and_o inner_a table_n be_v seven_o inch_n and_o the_o least_o four_o the_o intermedial_n be_v the_o most_o common_a this_o i_o will_v have_v understand_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o skull_n which_o i_o saw_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o this_o place_n the_o head_n be_v from_o outside_n to_o outside_n twenty_o inch_n and_o three_o quarter_n the_o whole_a cranium_fw-la be_v so_o brittle_a and_o thin_a that_o without_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n nail_v in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o which_o the_o iron_n rod_n that_o run_v through_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o dorsum_fw-la and_o the_o neck_n be_v fasten_v we_o can_v not_o join_v the_o head_n to_o the_o body_n without_o a_o manifest_a danger_n of_o its_o be_v tear_v to_o piece_n by_o its_o own_o weight_n if_o the_o space_n between_o the_o table_n have_v be_v as_o solid_a in_o the_o skull_n of_o the_o elephant_n as_o it_o be_v in_o those_o of_o other_o animal_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o head_n will_v be_v too_o great_a for_o even_o the_o elephant_n himself_o to_o bear_v and_o this_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o maxilla_fw-la inferior_a which_o be_v but_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n this_o i_o be_o tell_v weigh_v sixty_o pound_n or_o near_o upon_o it_o i_o suppose_v therefore_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a cell_n be_v form_v to_o obviate_v that_o great_a inconveniency_n that_o be_v the_o head_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o the_o body_n dentes_fw-la dentes_fw-la the_o length_n of_o each_o of_o the_o tusk_n be_v as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a when_o i_o search_v for_o they_o i_o find_v one_o of_o they_o burn_v to_o within_o less_o than_o a_o foot_n
thick_a than_o the_o bristle_n of_o a_o hog_n they_o be_v black_a and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cuticula_fw-la when_o separate_v from_o the_o cutis_fw-la be_v plain_o cover_v over_o with_o thin_a membrane_n from_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o root_n to_o the_o cuticula_fw-la these_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o lining_n to_o peculiar_a ductus_fw-la which_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o as_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v from_o the_o cutis_fw-la in_o these_o ductus_fw-la the_o hair_n be_v manifest_o plant_v now_o see_v that_o close_a about_o the_o root_n of_o hair_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o pore_n near_o which_o there_o be_v no_o hair_n a_o dew_n may_v be_v discern_v soon_o after_o sweat_n be_v wipe_v away_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pore_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o animal_n one_o small_a design_v altogether_o for_o the_o separation_n of_o such_o liquor_n and_o vapour_n as_o be_v usual_o throw_v off_o by_o insensible_a perspiration_n and_o sweat_n the_o other_o to_o contain_v and_o nourish_v hair_n for_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o each_o of_o these_o ductus_fw-la there_o appear_v to_o the_o naked_a eye_n small_a glandule_n when_o the_o skin_n be_v divide_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o root_n these_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o glandulae_fw-la miliare_n observe_v by_o the_o most_o accurate_a anatomist_n signior_n malphigi_n and_o dr._n steno_n in_o their_o structure_n of_o the_o cutis_fw-la these_o probable_o separate_v from_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n a_o excrementitious_a matter_n fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o what_o be_v not_o spend_v in_o that_o be_v i_o suppose_v cast_v out_o between_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o aforementioned_a thin_a membrane_n which_o upon_o that_o account_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v lymphduct_n and_o so_o likewise_o may_v the_o small_a sort_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o and_o each_o of_o they_o a_o proper_a vas_n excretorium_fw-la to_o a_o glandula_n miliaris_fw-la the_o hair_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o skin_n and_o which_o be_v in_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o root_n to_o the_o cuticula_fw-la in_o length_n between_o ¼_n and_o ½_n of_o a_o inch._n cutis_fw-la cutis_fw-la the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o cutis_fw-la free_v from_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v very_o uneven_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o pyramidal_a papillae_fw-la about_o the_o bigness_n of_o small_a pin_n head_n to_o fit_a each_o of_o these_o there_o be_v cavity_n in_o the_o cuticula_fw-la these_o papillae_fw-la be_v probable_o pore_n be_v to_o the_o sight_n like_o those_o that_o a_o sudden_a cold_a produce_v in_o our_o skin_n and_o which_o unquestionable_o be_v such_o now_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o in_o brute_n there_o be_v a_o insensible_a perspiration_n which_o all_o rational_a man_n that_o see_v they_o sweat_v will_v allow_v forasmuch_o as_o what_o be_v by_o that_o cast_v off_o be_v not_o so_o gross_a a_o body_n as_o sweat_v and_o if_o their_o insensible_a discharge_n be_v grant_v proportionable_a to_o that_o of_o a_o man_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o elephant_n be_v a_o creature_n of_o extraordinary_a bulk_n must_v have_v very_o many_o pore_n and_o very_o large_a one_o too_o such_o as_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o naked_a eye_n when_o we_o find_v they_o to_o be_v so_o even_o in_o man_n in_o the_o palm_n especial_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o in_o they_o all_o other_o vessel_n be_v proportionable_o less_o than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o elephant_n i_o say_v that_o the_o pore_n must_v be_v both_o numerous_a and_o large_a for_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a especial_o if_o we_o may_v confide_v in_o sanctorius_n his_o statical_a observation_n of_o a_o man_n insensible_o perspire_v in_o a_o winter_n day_n 50_o ounce_n and_o upward_o which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o 54th_o part_n of_o a_o ordinary_a man_n weight_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v about_o 170_o l._n and_o upon_o such_o meaning_n himself_o i_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v make_v his_o experiment_n and_o allow_v the_o elephant_n to_o perspire_v proportionable_o we_o will_v find_v that_o his_o daily_a insensible_a evacuation_n will_v amount_v to_o very_a near_o 93_o l._n if_o we_o may_v believe_v some_o that_o have_v see_v the_o elephant_n put_v on_o shipboard_n and_o take_v off_o that_o say_v he_o weigh_v 2½_n tun_n or_o 5000_o l._n of_o which_o 93_o l._n be_v about_o a_o 54th_o part_n though_o i_o be_o not_o forward_a to_o believe_v what_o i_o have_v at_o several_a time_n be_v tell_v as_o to_o his_o weight_n nor_o assure_v that_o his_o transpiration_n be_v proportionable_a to_o that_o of_o a_o man_n because_o of_o the_o outward_a scab_n which_o may_v bar_v it_o yet_o that_o he_o do_v much_o transpire_v i_o believe_v from_o the_o vivacity_n of_o his_o species_n and_o have_v together_o with_o many_o argument_n for_o perspiration_n in_o general_n one_o in_o particular_a to_o allege_v for_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o it_o in_o this_o animal_n and_o that_o be_v this_o his_o blood_n and_o flesh_n do_v extraordinary_o abound_v with_o a_o urinous_a salt_n which_o make_v the_o mass_n of_o humour_n extraordinary_a active_a and_o consequent_o capable_a of_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o small_a passage_n the_o pungency_n of_o the_o salt_n not_o a_o little_a irritate_v the_o pore_n to_o a_o excretion_n i_o suppose_v moreover_o that_o this_o salt_n ought_v to_o be_v necessary_o and_o continual_o cast_v off_o with_o serosity_n to_o prevent_v disease_n consequent_a to_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o body_n why_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o salt_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o a_o fix_a marine_a salt_n in_o scorbutic_a person_n shall_v not_o cause_v many_o distemper_n though_o few_o of_o such_o may_v be_v know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n i_o can_v guess_v but_o that_o he_o do_v so_o abound_v in_o a_o urinous_a salt_n do_v appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o urinous_a effluvia_fw-la which_o so_o affect_v my_o nostril_n that_o i_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o endure_v they_o but_o also_o from_o the_o smart_a which_o his_o blood_n occasion_v contrary_a to_o what_o i_o ever_o observe_v in_o that_o of_o other_o creature_n light_v on_o a_o cut_n which_o i_o accidental_o at_o that_o time_n receive_v in_o one_o of_o my_o finger_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o pungency_n of_o the_o salt_n in_o this_o blood_n and_o that_o in_o stale_a urine_n be_v such_o that_o the_o latter_a usual_o in_o a_o little_a time_n cease_v to_o stimulate_v a_o tender_a part_n keep_v steep_v in_o it_o whereas_o the_o former_a do_v make_v my_o finger_n all_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n whilst_o imbrue_v in_o it_o continual_o smart_n but_o more_o especial_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o taste_n of_o his_o flesh_n when_o dress_v on_o the_o coal_n before_o a_o fire_n or_o fry_v boil_v in_o water_n take_v it_o clear_v away_o which_o be_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v like_o that_o of_o lean_a beef_n season_v with_o salt_n of_o hartshorn_n it_o be_v not_o only_o probable_a therefore_o that_o the_o elephant_n do_v insensible_o perspire_v much_o but_o also_o that_o those_o pyramidal_a papillae_fw-la be_v the_o passage_n through_o which_o he_o do_v transpire_v nothing_o except_o they_o and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o hair_n appear_v any_o way_n like_o pore_n substantia_fw-la cutis_fw-la substantia_fw-la when_o the_o cutis_fw-la be_v cut_v through_o as_o far_o common_o as_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n reach_v it_o be_v like_o the_o callous_a or_o horny_a part_n of_o brawn_n but_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v very_o glandulous_a with_o a_o little_a fat_a intersperse_v cutis_fw-la crassity_n cutis_fw-la the_o cutis_fw-la before_o it_o dry_v be_v in_o some_o place_n 1¼_n inch_n thick_a and_o in_o other_o place_n not_o above_o a_o inch_n and_o in_o other_o somewhat_o less_o i_o can_v find_v no_o cutaneous_a vessel_n of_o any_o remarkable_a bigness_n and_o but_o very_o few_o small_a one_o defuit_fw-la panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la defuit_fw-la i_o make_v search_v for_o the_o panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la but_o find_v none_o i_o be_v the_o more_o diligent_a in_o my_o search_n for_o it_o because_o that_o i_o understand_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o elephant_n to_o kill_v the_o fly_n which_o light_v on_o the_o crack_n in_o his_o skin_n and_o torment_v he_o and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o bring_v the_o side_n of_o the_o crack_v close_o together_o of_o a_o sudden_a which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o that_o cutaneous_a muscle_n mean_v the_o aforesaid_a panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la but_o nothing_o like_o it_o appear_v i_o conclude_v that_o what_o i_o suppose_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v
whereas_o that_o of_o the_o former_a be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a and_o be_v somewhat_o more_o fluid_a than_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox._n that_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n in_o the_o gall_n of_o most_o animal_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o i_o believe_v time_n will_v discover_v which_o then_o will_v excite_v discern_a man_n to_o find_v out_o their_o different_a use_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o peculiar_o remarkable_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o cut_v only_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_o glandulous_a as_o the_o sagacious_a malphigi_n observe_v â—â—ncreas_fw-la â—â—ncreas_fw-la the_o pancreas_n be_v very_o long_o and_o large_a for_o it_o reach_v from_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o jejunum_n which_o space_n can_v not_o be_v less_o than_o 6½_n foot_n it_o be_v a_o glandula_n conglomerata_fw-la as_o the_o pancreas_n always_o be_v and_o have_v its_o ductus_fw-la so_o wide_o that_o it_o can_v without_o force_n contain_v my_o little_a finger_n it_o open_v into_o the_o gut_n where_o the_o ductus_fw-la felleus_fw-la do_v whether_o both_o the_o passage_n join_v in_o one_o before_o their_o aperture_n into_o the_o intestine_a or_o no_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o i_o forget_v ductus_fw-la ejusdeâ—_n ductus_fw-la i_o find_v a_o succus_fw-la in_o the_o ductus_fw-la not_o limpid_a as_o usual_o it_o appear_v but_o of_o a_o very_a dark_a green_a colour_n and_o yet_o very_o fluid_a seem_v to_o contain_v no_o viscid_a phlegm_n i_o want_v the_o curiosity_n to_o taste_v it_o lien_n lien_n the_o spleen_n be_v between_o 3_o and_o 4_o inch_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o length_n 4_o foot_n and_o somewhat_o more_o it_o be_v very_o glandulous_a agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o malphigi_n observation_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr viscerum_fw-la structura_fw-la i_o see_v nothing_o else_o in_o it_o that_o deserve_v particular_a notice_n to_o be_v take_v of_o it_o renales_fw-la glandâ—â—â—_n renales_fw-la the_o renes_fw-la succenturiati_fw-la or_o glandulae_fw-la renales_fw-la be_v place_v in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o animal_n but_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o length_n which_o be_v about_o 3_o inch_n from_o that_o of_o other_o creature_n they_o be_v hollow_a and_o contain_v a_o ill_a colour_a blackish_a blood_n for_o which_o i_o suppose_v they_o be_v call_v capsulae_fw-la atrabiliariae_fw-la they_o be_v thick_a than_o a_o man_n thumb_n renes_fw-la renes_fw-la the_o kidney_n lay_v in_o a_o hollow_a exact_o fit_v they_o in_o the_o loin_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v though_o each_o of_o they_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o child_n liver_n their_o figure_n be_v oval_a they_o be_v include_v in_o a_o very_a strong_a membrane_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o in_o no_o place_n but_o at_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n when_o this_o be_v take_v off_o each_o of_o the_o kidney_n be_v find_v to_o consist_v of_o six_o lobe_n the_o cavity_n usual_o find_v in_o other_o kidney_n call_v the_o pelvis_n here_o be_v want_v â—reter_fw-la â—reter_fw-la i_o find_v the_o ureter_n divide_v into_o 6_o part_n one_o for_o each_o lobe_n each_o of_o they_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v of_o equal_a diameter_n with_o the_o ureter_n itself_o these_o go_v into_o their_o respective_a lobe_n about_o a_o inch_n before_o their_o arterial_a substance_n terminate_v there_o be_v no_o carunculae_fw-la papillares_fw-la neither_o can_v i_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o manner_n of_o separate_v the_o urine_n more_o intelligible_a than_o former_o it_o be_v the_o ureter_n be_v no_o wide_a than_o that_o of_o a_o ox_n it_o have_v nothing_o peculiar_o remarkable_a except_o its_o disproportion_n to_o most_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n uâ—inaria_fw-la vesica_fw-la uâ—inaria_fw-la the_o vesica_fw-la urinaria_fw-la be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o size_n with_o a_o ox_n bladder_n but_o much_o strong_a have_v thick_a fibre_n praeparantes_fw-la venae_fw-la praeparantes_fw-la the_o venae_fw-la praeparantes_fw-la be_v large_a i_o divide_v that_o which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o emulgent_a lengthwise_o and_o within_o a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o inch_n to_o its_o insertion_n i_o find_v many_o valve_n i_o guess_v about_o eight_o or_o ten_o these_o be_v of_o divers_a shape_n all_o fit_v to_o hinder_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o various_o divide_v spermatick_a vein_n which_o here_o from_o eight_o or_o ten_o rivulet_n become_v one_o great_a channel_n within_o about_o a_o inch_n of_o this_o and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o of_o the_o kidney_n i_o find_v a_o substance_n of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o pear_n but_o near_o three_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o large_a pear_n ever_o i_o see_v i_o do_v what_o i_o can_v by_o different_a way_n of_o dissection_n to_o find_v out_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v which_o be_v altogether_o strange_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v but_o after_o all_o can_v give_v but_o a_o very_a imperfect_a account_n of_o it_o for_o the_o butcher_n very_o unlucky_o do_v cut_v it_o out_o and_o so_o its_o communication_n with_o the_o testes_fw-la the_o penis_n and_o other_o part_n can_v not_o be_v discover_v what_o i_o observe_v in_o it_o be_v this_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n at_o first_o enter_v but_o a_o little_a way_n into_o this_o substance_n but_o below_o the_o middle_n on_o it_o i_o find_v they_o more_o deep_o place_v and_o their_o branch_n grow_v small_a and_o less_o numerous_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o if_o here_o the_o vein_n begin_v by_o the_o bye_n i_o take_v the_o beginning_n of_o vein_n to_o be_v from_o the_o extreme_a part_n as_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n be_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o this_o substance_n look_v of_o a_o palish_a but_o somewhat_o muddy_a red_a colour_n it_o be_v very_o spongy_a not_o much_o more_o compact_a than_o the_o lung_n of_o young_a animal_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o substance_n be_v design_v to_o prepare_v the_o semen_n but_o by_o what_o vessel_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o penis_n or_o to_o any_o repository_n it_o self_n contain_v none_o i_o can_v not_o discover_v for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v neither_o can_v i_o find_v any_o peculiar_a vessel_n or_o ductus_fw-la or_o any_o thing_n that_o resemble_v one_o in_o that_o aforementioned_a substance_n by_o which_o i_o may_v be_v direct_v in_o my_o enquiry_n it_o lay_v lengthway_n from_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o testes_fw-la with_o the_o big_a end_n low_a i_o be_v so_o intent_n upon_o a_o search_n for_o some_o peculiar_a ductus_fw-la in_o this_o part_n that_o i_o clear_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o arteriae_fw-la praeparantes_fw-la from_o what_o i_o hear_v the_o most_o accurate_a anatomist_n dr._n nedham_n say_v of_o the_o part_n generationi_fw-la inservientes_fw-la in_o general_a and_o particular_o of_o those_o of_o a_o boar_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o these_o two_o pear_n fashion_v now_o describe_v substance_n be_v testes_fw-la their_o place_n size_n figure_n together_o with_o the_o want_n of_o the_o vasa_fw-la deferentia_fw-la occasion_v by_o the_o butcher_n unadvised_a cut_v they_o out_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o my_o ignorance_n heretofore_o in_o this_o point_n i_o have_v the_o penis_n cut_v out_o with_o its_o aprendice_n as_o careful_o as_o i_o can_v and_o yet_o i_o see_v not_o seminales_fw-la vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la nor_o any_o other_o common_a receptacle_n for_o the_o semen_n except_o the_o former_o mention_v rhomboide_a cell_n observe_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o penis_n itself_o but_o after_o all_o this_o i_o can_v but_o suspect_v my_o own_o unwariness_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o my_o not_o observe_v they_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o be_v at_o first_o convince_v that_o what_o i_o find_v to_o be_v real_o the_o prostatae_fw-la be_v the_o testes_fw-la their_o be_v close_o join_v to_o the_o penis_n and_o have_v there_o a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o semen_n into_o the_o cell_n before_o mention_v take_v off_o my_o curiosity_n to_o find_v out_o what_o be_v general_o mean_v by_o the_o vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la have_v suspect_v no_o such_o thing_n diaphragma_n diaphragma_n the_o diaphragma_n be_v make_v of_o very_o strong_a carneous_a and_o nervous_a fibres_n thorax_n thorax_n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v fill_v by_o the_o lung_n and_o heart_n pulmones_fw-la pulmones_fw-la for_o the_o lung_n contrary_a to_o what_o i_o ever_o observe_v in_o other_o quadruped_n grow_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la as_o far_o on_o each_o side_n at_o least_o i_o forget_v whether_o they_o grow_v likewise_o to_o the_o sternum_n or_o not_o as_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o rib_n for_o thus_o far_o i_o well_o remember_v to_o have_v separate_v they_o they_o be_v so_o join_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o place_n where_o you_o may_v see_v a_o natural_a separation_n of_o they_o when_o i_o part_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o pleura_fw-la i_o find_v that_o they_o be_v join_v by_o membrane_n that_o