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blood_n good_a year_n yellow_a 24 3 8.8234 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05064 A uery brefe treatise, ordrely declaring the pri[n]cipal partes of phisick that is to saye: thynges natural. Thynges not naturall. Thynges agaynst nature. Gathered, and sette forth by Christopher Langton. Langton, Christopher, 1521-1578. 1547 (1547) STC 15205; ESTC S121147 48,372 190

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place_n for_o it_o which_o be_v y_fw-fr e_o blather_n under_o y_o e_o liver_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o it_o to_o be_v part_v from_o the_o blood_n lest_o at_o the_o length_n y_fw-fr e_o hole_n body_n shall_v becumne_v yelowe_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o yelowe_n jawndies_n choleric_a man_n be_v angry_a sharp_a wit_v nimble_a and_o quick_a in_o all_o their_o affayer_n inconstant_a and_o lean_a and_o good_a digester_n of_o their_o meat_n melancholy_n be_v the_o dregs_n and_o filth_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v black_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o name_n it_o be_v great_a danger_n for_o it_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o liver_n therefore_o the_o splyne_v be_v provide_v of_o nature_n to_o receyve_v it_o the_o which_o splyne_v if_o it_o draw_v less_o than_o it_o shall_v do_v than_o the_o melancholy_n or_o black_a chollar_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o blowde_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o body_n get_v a_o black_a colour_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o fever_n quartayne_a man_n that_o be_v melancholy_a be_v sottell_n covetouse_n great_a frettar_n with_o themselves_o unfaythful_a sad_a and_o careful_a envious_a ferfull_a and_o weak_a spirit_v the_o use_n of_o these_o forsayde_a humour_n be_v such_o in_o especial_a as_o follow_v the_o blood_n serve_v to_o the_o nowrishment_n of_o the_o hole_n body_n flewme_n help_v the_o move_n of_o the_o jointe_n yellow_a chollar_n cleanse_v the_o intestine_n of_o of_o their_o flewme_n and_o filth_n melancholy_a healp_v y_o e_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o gallene_n write_v in_o his_o v._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n by_o reason_n y_z t_o it_o draw_v the_o stomach_n together_o whereby_o the_o natural_a heat_n be_v increase_v &_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o meat_n make_v much_o the_o more_o parfit_a soranus_n a_o ephesian_a bear_v write_v that_o these_o humour_n rule_v the_o body_n by_o course_n each_o of_o they_o vi_o hour_n to_o gether_o as_o blood_n begyn_v at_o ix_o 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galen_v say_v that_o bring_v forth_o a_o parfit_a action_n be_v a_o instrument_n whereof_o it_o come_v that_o the_o pulse_n vein_n and_o senewe_n be_v instrument_n and_o no_o instrumental_a part_n of_o y_o e_o instrumental_a part_n there_o be_v three_o call_v chief_a or_o principal_a y_a e_o brain_n hart_n &_o liver_n there_o be_v sum_n which_o add_v unto_o these_o y_z e_z privy_a part_n because_o they_o conserve_v and_o keep_v y_z e_o kind_n there_o be_v belong_v to_o these_o iiii_o other_o as_z to_z y_z e_z brain_n senewe_n to_o the_o hart_n pulse_n to_o the_o liver_n vein_n and_o to_o the_o pryvye_a part_n the_o sparmaticke_a vessayle_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o nether_a rule_n other_o nor_o yet_o be_v rule_v of_o other_o but_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o themselves_o whereof_o they_o be_v govern_v as_o bone_n tiing_n skin_n and_o flesh_n all_z y_z e_z part_n of_o man_n body_n have_v need_n of_o pulse_n and_o vein_n to_o the_o keep_v of_o their_o substance_n vein_n to_o the_o intent_n y_fw-fr t_o they_o may_v be_v nowrish_v and_o pulse_n for_o the_o keep_a of_o natural_a heat_n in_o good_a temper_n hitherto_o i_o have_v speak_v general_o of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n whoso_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v a_o particular_a rehearsal_n of_o all_o the_o part_n let_v they_o seek_v galen_n or_o vesal●us_o for_o they_o have_v write_v hole_n book_n and_o great_a volume_n of_o they_o and_o as_o for_o i_o i_o have_v write_v of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o other_o place_n so_o well_o as_o my_o wit_n learn_v knowledge_n and_o the_o sterility_n and_o barayne_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n will_v gyve_v i_o leave_v
chapter_n of_o sleep_v and_o watch_v sleep_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o animal_n power_n or_o as_o aristotell_n say_v the_o privation_n &_o take_v away_o of_o the_o sense_n which_o cum_v of_o a_o profitable_a humour_n fall_a from_o the_o brain_n in_o to_o the_o senewe_n of_o sleep_v the_o body_n receyve_v many_o profitable_a commodity_n for_o while_o the_o animal_n power_n rest_v the_o natural_a power_n labour_v most_o strong_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o meat_n be_v well_o digest_v and_o y_fw-fr e_o body_n lucky_o nurissh_v there_o be_v four_o thing_n which_o in_o sleep_v will_v by_o earnest_o look_v upon_o the_o first_o be_v the_o sleep_a time_n as_o the_o night_n which_o for_o sleep_v of_o all_o other_o time_n be_v most_o convenient_a both_o because_o the_o night_n be_v can_v &_o moist_a and_o because_o that_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a w_o tout_fw-fr any_o noise_n i_o will_v counsel_v no_o man_n to_o sleep_v on_o the_o day_n except_o he_o feel_v either_o a_o 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physician_n may_v be_v bold_a to_o open_v y_z e_z vein_n so_o that_o y_z e_z patient_n have_v competent_a strength_n but_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o repletion_n may_v not_o always_o be_v remedy_v w_n t_o blood_n let_v but_o sumtimes_o other_o way_n as_o by_o fast_a pourge_v and_o such_o like_a &_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o open_v the_o vain_a when_o by_o mean_n of_o sum_n stroke_n or_o for_o sum_n great_a pain_n &_o grief_n or_o by_o the_o debylitie_n of_o sum_n part_n the_o blood_n be_v inflame_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kynde_n of_o fullness_n or_o repletion_n before_o name_v to_o be_v brefe_n when_o so_o ever_o the_o disease_n be_v outrageous_a if_o y_o e_o strength_n serve_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o necessary_a as_o to_o let_v blood_n amongst_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o let_v of_o blood_n the_o age_n must_v be_v consider_v for_o child_n before_o xiiii_o year_n be_v full_o complete_a &_o end_v &_o old_a man_n after_o they_o be_v pass_v lxx_o year_n ought_v not_o but_o upon_o great_a consideration_n be_v let_v any_o blood_n howbeit_o if_o in_o this_o age_n they_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o have_v good_a strength_n and_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n also_o serve_v and_o the_o disease_n be_v such_o that_o it_o require_v blood_n letting_a the_o physician_n may_v boldlye_o open_v the_o vain_a a_o little_a therefore_o the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o the_o complexion_n or_o the_o habyt_fw-la of_o the_o sick_a man_n body_n also_o for_o sum_n at_o lx_o year_n may_v abide_v more_o than_o other_o sum_n at_o l_o wherefore_o when_o the_o strength_n serve_v &_o the_o sickness_n require_v the_o
the_o pleuresie_n be_v know_v by_o the_o pricking_a pain_n of_o the_o side_n y_z e_z difficulty_n of_o breathe_v by_o the_o fiever_n which_o always_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o by_z y_z e_z cough_n &_o hardness_n of_o the_o pulse_n but_o y_o e_o greatness_n of_o it_o may_v be_v learn_v by_o the_o quantity_n &_o vehemency_n of_o the_o forsayde_a accident_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o by_o the_o accident_n which_o follow_v it_o as_o if_o they_o be_v many_o in_o number_n if_o they_o be_v long_o mighty_a and_o evyll_n or_o such_o as_o to_o these_o be_v clean_o contrary_a the_o move_a of_o it_o by_o the_o time_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o fit_a to_o these_o four_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o country_n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o nature_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o sickmanes_a body_n with_o other_o such_o as_o be_v in_o this_o same_o chapter_n before_o rehearse_v be_v necessary_a also_o of_o these_o that_o physician_n which_o be_v a_o artificer_n shall_v easy_o judge_v life_n or_o death_n in_o his_o patient_n &_o he_o y_o it_o be_v not_o let_v he_o speak_v no_o far_o they_o he_o know_v &_o so_o he_o shall_v sustain_v no_o blame_n nor_o shame_n ¶_o of_o the_o uryne_n the_o ii_o chapter_n see_v that_o the_o uryne_n be_v the_o alone_a mark_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o liver_n &_o vein_n in_o what_o error_n think_v you_o that_o the_o physician_n be_v now_o a_o day_n which_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v all_o disease_n by_o the_o uryne_n which_o be_v as_o absurd_a &_o impossible_a as_o of_o the_o spettell_n to_o declare_v the_o gryefe_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n wherefore_o seinge_v that_o against_o all_o knowledge_n and_o good_a learning_a they_o do_v so_o shameful_o abuse_v the_o look_n of_o the_o water_n &_o deceyve_v the_o poor_a ignorant_a and_o simple_a people_n so_o crafty_o i_o think_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v as_o aristophanes_n call_v they_o covetouse_n and_o unlern_v physician_n since_o that_o they_o esteem_v more_o their_o filthy_a lucre_n than_o the_o truth_n but_o now_o to_o my_o purpose_n the_o uryne_n be_v the_o excrement_n and_o watery_a substance_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o after_o y_fw-es e_fw-es concoction_n do_v in_o the_o vein_n be_v draw_v thence_o by_o the_o kidney_n or_o reins_n in_o to_o the_o bladder_n where_o it_o be_v reserve_v till_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v let_v out_o in_o the_o behold_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v .4_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v these_o follow_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la substance_n cullar_n quantity_n &_o content_n of_o y_z e_z which_z no_o man_n can_v well_o judge_v which_o know_v not_o parfit_o y_fw-mi e_o holsum_a &_o of_o all_o other_o the_o best_a urine_n whereto_o he_o may_v compare_v the_o rest_n the_o best_a water_n or_o uryne_n and_o the_o which_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a man_n in_o substance_n be_v nether_a to_o thick_a nor_o thin_a but_o moderate_a in_o quantity_n as_o much_o &_o no_o more_o than_o he_o drink_v in_o cullar_n sumwhat_o incline_v towards_o yealowe_v have_v a_o white_a light_n and_o equal_a sediment_n &_o such_o a_o water_n as_o this_o of_o a_o young_a physician_n shall_v often_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o when_o he_o seethe_v any_o other_o differ_v never_o so_o little_a from_o it_o he_o may_v forthwith_o conjecture_v the_o same_o man_n who_o water_n he_o have_v see_v so_o much_o to_o differ_v from_o parfit_a health_n how_o much_o his_o water_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o now_o after_o i_o have_v show_v which_o be_v the_o best_a water_n there_o remain_v behind_o the_o declaration_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o y_z e_z uryne_n especial_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o i_o purpose_n to_o declare_v orderly_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o uryne_n be_v either_o thick_a thin_a or_o moderate_a and_o equal_a betwixt_o both_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_a be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o best_a and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o thin_a or_o thick_a it_o declare_v unparfit_a concoction_n of_o the_o thin_a uryne_n there_o be_v ii_o difference_n for_o the_o one_o be_v piss_v thin_a and_o clear_a and_o so_o remain_v still_o and_o the_o other_o be_v piss_v thin_a and_o clear_a and_o after_o becum_v thick_a and_o trouble_a but_o they_o be_v both_o crude_a &_o raw_a and_o do_v lack_v concoction_n &_o thus_o they_o differ_v the_o tone_n signify_v extreme_a crudity_n declare_v nature_n as_o yet_o not_o to_o have_v begin_v any_o concoction_n the_o tother_o show_v that_o nature_n have_v begin_v concoction_n but_o very_o late_o the_o troublesumne_n signify_v great_a plenty_n of_o wyndie_a spirit_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o watery_a substance_n of_o the_o uryne_n of_o thick_a and_o trouble_a water_n there_o be_v also_o ii_o differencis_fw-la if_o it_o be_v thick_a when_o it_o be_v piss_v then_o afterward_o it_o wax_v clear_a have_v a_o residence_n in_o the_o bothome_n which_o profici_v of_o sum_n inequal_a turbulent_a matter_n remain_v behind_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n sum_n other_o water_n which_o after_o it_o be_v make_v be_v thick_a and_o remain_v so_o still_o which_o signify_v great_a trouble_n and_o agitation_n as_o yet_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o blood_n hitherto_o i_o have_v declare_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o uryne_n wherefore_o now_o follow_v the_o cullar_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v vi_o differency_n in_o especial_a which_o be_v white_a pale_a tawny_a yellow_a red_a &_o black_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v contain_v under_o these_o vndar_n white_a be_v contain_v the_o cullar_n of_o crystal_n snow_n &_o water_n the_o which_o all_o signify_v great_a crudity_n not_o so_o white_a as_o these_o be_v milk_n horn_n white_a &_o the_o hearre_n of_o a_o chammell_n and_o as_o the_o urynes_n of_o these_o cullar_n differ_v from_o very_o white_a so_o they_o declare_v better_a concoction_n after_o white_a they_o be_v next_o that_o be_v sum_n deal_v pale_a the_o which_o because_o they_o be_v a_o little_a tincte_n they_o be_v not_o extreme_a crude_a a_o pale_a cullar_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o chollar_n and_o water_n together_o so_o that_o in_o the_o mixture_n there_o go_v but_o a_o little_a chollar_n to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n of_o pale_a by_o mean_n of_o concoction_n suntime_n be_v make_v a_o light_n tawny_a which_o actuarius_n take_v to_o be_v the_o cullar_n of_o gilt_n after_o a_o tawny_a follow_v a_o light_n yellow_a which_o be_v a_o cullar_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cartamus_fw-la which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o gardyn_n saffaron_fw-mi after_o the_o which_o come_v yealowe_v which_o be_v the_o cullar_n of_o saffaron_n and_o a_o light_n red_a which_o be_v y_fw-fr e_o cullar_n of_o a_o certain_a drug_n call_v bolum_fw-la be_v next_o then_o red_a itself_o which_o be_v the_o cullar_n of_o a_o cherry_n after_o these_o be_v a_o dark_a red_a which_o be_v the_o cullar_n of_o a_o mulberry_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o darcker_n which_o be_v make_v of_o white_a and_o red_a equal_o mix_v together_o and_o of_o the_o latyn_v it_o be_v call_v venetus_n green_a be_v the_o cullar_n of_o beet_n which_o the_o gardiner_n call_v the_o white_a beet_n or_o else_o the_o cullar_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o precious_a emmoroyde_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v yet_o other_o cullar_n as_o the_o cullar_n of_o oil_n the_o cullar_n of_o lead_n and_o all_o coal_n black_a cullar_n which_o be_v know_v almost_o of_o every_o child_n if_o i_o have_v here_o in_o the_o discripsion_n of_o cullar_n miss_v or_o wrong_v name_v any_o cullar_n i_o pray_v the_o painter_n to_o accept_v my_o good_a will_n and_o pardon_v my_o ignorancye_n in_o the_o judge_n of_o cullar_n y_o e_o physician_n shall_v be_v provident_a because_o that_o oftentimes_o with_o every_o light_a occasion_n the_o cullar_n of_o the_o urine_n do_v alter_v and_o change_v not_o only_o in_o they_o that_o besicke_a but_o also_o in_o they_o y_fw-fr t_o be_v hole_n &_o of_o this_o mutation_n or_o change_v there_o be_v .3_o special_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v meat_n not_o well_o alter_v or_o digest_v which_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o make_v blood_n wherefore_o it_o change_v the_o cullar_n of_o the_o uryne_n to_o y_z e_z same_o cullar_n that_o itself_o be_v of_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o happen_v to_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o disease_a yea_o and_o sumtyme_o to_o such_o also_o as_o be_v hole_n moreover_o sum_n medicine_n will_v alter_v the_o cullar_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o second_o cause_n of_o y_z e_z alter_v of_o y_z e_z cullar_n in_o y_z e_z water_n be_v the_o drink_n for_o the_o uryne_n common_o keep_v the_o cullar_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v receyve_v in_o the_o drink_n the_o iii_o cause_n be_v the_o collyquation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o consume_v and_o melt_v in_o the_o body_n