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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
blood_n eat_v flesh_n meat_n 14,430 5 9.1363 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B10232 A literal explanation of the Acts of the holy apostles. Written in Latine by C.M. Du Veil ... Now translated into English out of a copy carefully reviewed and corrected by the author. To which is added a translation of a learned dissertation about baptism for the dead, I Cor. 15.29. Written in Latine by the famous Fridericus Spannemius Filius. Veil, Charles-Marie de, 1630-1685.; Spanheim, Friedrich, 1632-1701. 1685 (1685) Wing V178A; ESTC R185936 533,973 812

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food_n of_o devil_n and_o the_o evil_a spirit_n shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o we_o if_o we_o feed_v as_o well_o as_o they_o upon_o strangle_a thing_n the_o same_o father_n on_o matth._n 15._o say_v that_o he_o be_v feed_v by_o faith_n who_o believe_v that_o what_o he_o eat_v be_v neither_o offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o idol_n nor_o strangle_v nor_o blood_n and_o at_o another_o place_n thou_o see_v that_o this_o law_n of_o refrain_v from_o blood_n 2._o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la rom._n l._n 2_o ca._n 2._o which_o be_v give_v in_o common_a to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o to_o the_o stranger_n must_v also_o be_v observe_v by_o we_o who_o the_o scripture_n use_v to_o call_v proselyte_n and_o stranger_n tertullian_n in_o his_o apologetic_n ch._n 9_o come_v to_o refute_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o charge_v the_o christian_n with_o kill_v of_o infant_n and_o eat_v they_o do_v it_o thus_o let_v your_o error_n blush_v to_o object_v this_o to_o the_o christian_n who_o allow_v not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o animal_n at_o our_o table_n nay_o further_o who_o abstain_v from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o that_o die_v of_o themselves_o lest_o we_o shall_v in_o any_o kind_n be_v defile_v with_o blood_n at_o least_o which_o be_v hide_v within_o the_o gut_n last_o even_o you_o yourselves_o among_o the_o trial_n of_o christian_n be_v wont_a to_o bring_v to_o they_o some_o pudding_n well_o fill_v with_o blood_n well_o know_v that_o to_o they_o that_o be_v unlawful_a by_o which_o you_o will_v have_v they_o exorbitate_fw-la and_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o you_o shall_v believe_v those_o who_o you_o ●now_v to_o abhor_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o beast_n be_v yet_o so_o greedy_a of_o humane_a blood_n unless_o you_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v sweet_a so_o octavius_n in_o minutius_n fellix_fw-la it_o be_v neither_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o behold_v homicide_n nor_o to_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o so_o wary_a be_v we_o from_o meddle_v with_o humane_a blood_n that_o we_o admit_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o beast_n among_o our_o viand_n in_o the_o book_n call_v the_o apostle_n canon_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o 63._o canon_n run_v thus_o if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n or_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a order_n shall_v eat_v flesh_n in_o the_o blood_n thereof_o or_o any_o thing_n that_o die_v of_o itself_o or_o take_v by_o wild_a beast_n let_v he_o be_v degrade_v for_o these_o thing_n the_o law_n forbid_v but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o layman_n let_v he_o be_v exclude_v from_o communion_n the_o council_n of_o gangre_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 325._o can._n 2._o if_o any_o shall_v condemn_v a_o man_n that_o with_o piety_n and_o faith_n shall_v have_v eat_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o flesh_n which_o be_v not_o defile_v with_o blood_n or_o offer_v to_o idol_n or_o strangle_v as_o such_o a_o one_o who_o for_o such_o promiscuous_a eat_n be_v exclude_v from_o 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see_v what_o we_o cite_v out_o of_o chrysostom_n before_o v._o 21._o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 536._o can._n 19_o and_o 23._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o catholic_n who_o revolt_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n or_o that_o by_o unlawful_a presumption_n make_v bold_a to_o taste_v of_o meat_n consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o idol_n shall_v be_v repel_v from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o those_o who_o feed_v on_o any_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o beast_n or_o by_o any_o disease_n or_o other_o chance_n be_v strangle_v theodorus_n as_o some_o will_v have_v he_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o penitential_a beast_n that_o be_v worry_v by_o wolf_n or_o dog_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v unless_o by_o chance_n whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o alive_a they_o be_v first_o kill_v by_o some_o man_n but_o let_v they_o as_o well_o as_o a_o hart_n or_o buck_n that_o be_v find_v dead_a be_v give_v to_o the_o dog_n and_o swine_n so_o likewise_o if_o bird_n or_o other_o creature_n be_v strangle_v in_o net_n or_o gin_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v nor_o if_o a_o hawk_n have_v seize_v they_o and_o they_o be_v find_v dead_a because_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o be_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n blood_n thing_n strangle_v and_o idolatry_n he_o that_o eat_v any_o such_o flesh_n as_o either_o die_v alone_o or_o kill_v by_o any_o beast_n let_v he_o do_v penance_n forty_o day_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rouen_n anno_fw-la 682._o ●72_n burchard_n decr._n l._n 19_o c._n 85._o &_o 88_o et_fw-la regino_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr eccles_n dist_n ca._n 369._o compare_v with_o ch._n 371._o &_o ●72_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v whether_o any_o one_o have_v eat_v blood_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o die_v of_o itself_o or_o be_v worry_v to_o death_n by_o any_o beast_n in_o the_o six_o general_n synod_n which_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la d._n 692._o under_o justinian_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n surname_v rhinometus_n at_o constantinople_n in_o a_o vault_a apartment_n of_o the_o emperor_n palace_n which_o apartment_n be_v call_v trullum_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v call_v synodus_fw-la trullana_n the_o sixty_o seven_o canon_n run_v thus_o the_o holy_a scripture_n enjoin_v we_o 45._o regino_n ibidem_fw-la c._n 5._o n._n 46._o burchard_n l._n 1._o ca._n 94._o m._n 45._o that_o we_o obstain_v from_o blood_n from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o fornication_n just_o therefore_o we_o condemn_v those_o who_o by_o any_o art_n dress_v or_o prepare_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o animal_n and_o so_o eat_v it_o he_o that_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o if_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n let_v he_o be_v degrade_v if_o a_o layman_n excommunicate_v bede_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o remedy_n of_o sin_n c._n 14._o whoever_o shall_v unwitting_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o die_v of_o itself_o let_v he_o repent_v twenty_o day_n he_o that_o be_v poor_a or_o dull_a and_o shall_v eat_v any_o thing_n fraudatum_fw-la steal_a or_o unjust_o come_v by_o let_v he_o do_v 4._o day_n penance_n but_o for_o those_o that_o do_v these_o thing_n know_o be_v they_o sick_a or_o well_o let_v they_o do_v penance_n 40._o day_n those_o that_o do_v it_o often_o let_v they_o do_v 40._o day_n or_o a_o year_n penance_n which_o place_n of_o bede_n salmasius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr famore_n trapezitico_n amends_o and_o for_o fraudatum_fw-la steal_v read_v suffecatum_fw-la strangle_v or_o afratum_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pudding_n yet_o in_o the_o penitential_a of_o theodorus_n we_o find_v a_o passage_n agreeable_a to_o that_o first_o text_n of_o bede_n 370._o 〈…〉_o ca._n 370._o if_o any_o one_o shall_v know_o eat_v any_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d or_o plunder_v or_o unjust_o come_v by_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a let_v he_o do_v penance_n seven_o day_n if_o rich_a forty_o clear_a yet_o to_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o which_o the_o same_o regino_n l._n 1._o c._n 300_o have_v out_o of_o the_o penitential_a of_o theodorus_n or_o bede_n have_v thou_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o die_v of_o itself_o or_o worry_v by_o beast_n do_v penance_n forty_o day_n the_o like_a if_o thou_o have_v eat_v blood_n so_o zachary_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o twelth_n epistle_n to_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n forbid_v those_o beast_n to_o be_v eat_v which_o be_v either_o strangle_v or_o take_v by_o other_o beast_n the_o synod_n of_o worm_n under_o ludovious_a pius_fw-la ca._n 64._o if_o a_o animal_n be_v wound_v and_o taste_v by_o wild_a beast_n and_o a_o man_n find_v it_o before_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o kill_v it_o he_o may_v lawful_o eat_v thereof_o but_o if_o it_o be_v dead_a first_o let_v
its_o flesh_n be_v throw_v away_o and_o ch._n 65._o animal_n which_o be_v worry_v by_o wolf_n and_o dog_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o any_o but_o dog_n and_o hog_n nor_o be_v a_o deer_n or_o goat_n if_o find_v dead_a but_o of_o fish_n you_o may_v eat_v because_o they_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n but_o bird_n and_o other_o creature_n if_o they_o be_v strangle_v in_o net_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n upon_o leviticus_n l._n 5._o ca._n 8._o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o keep_v this_o commandment_n literal_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o eat_v blood_n for_o thou_o will_v find_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v also_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o ordinance_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n sixth_n of_o that_o name_n surname_v the_o philosopher_n anno_fw-la ch._n 886._o const_n 58._o although_o god_n both_o of_o old_a by_o moses_n the_o lawgiver_n command_v that_o blood_n shall_v not_o be_v eat_v and_o by_o the_o preacher_n of_o grace_n declare_v that_o man_n ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o such_o food_n and_o although_o the_o eat_n thereof_o as_o well_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o the_o old_a have_v ever_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o infamous_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n yet_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o obstinacy_n or_o rather_o madness_n be_v man_n grow_v that_o they_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o either_o law_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o for_o gain_n and_o some_o for_o gluttony_n do_v with_o the_o high_a impudence_n contemn_v the_o command_n and_o turn_v blood_n whereof_o we_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v into_o a_o food_n for_o information_n have_v arrive_v at_o our_o ear_n that_o stuff_v blood_n into_o gut_n as_o in_o bag_n they_o presume_v to_o eat_v the_o same_o as_o usual_a meat_n which_o our_o imperial_a majesty_n judge_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v tolerate_v nor_o endure_v that_o both_o the_o divine_a precept_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v violate_v by_o such_o a_o ungodly_a invention_n of_o man_n who_o whole_a devotion_n be_v for_o their_o belly_n do_v hereby_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v dare_v practice_v that_o wickedness_n in_o any_o kind_a either_o for_o his_o own_o use_n or_o to_o defile_v other_o by_o sell_v they_o such_o detestable_a food_n and_o let_v he_o know_v whoever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v henceforth_o be_v find_v to_o contemn_v the_o divine_a command_n and_o convert_v blood_n into_o food_n whether_o buyer_n or_o seller_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o after_o he_o shall_v also_o have_v be_v severe_o whip_v and_o his_o head_n for_o dishonour_v shave_v close_o to_o the_o skin_n he_o shall_v be_v send_v in_o perpetual_a banishment_n regino_n abbot_n of_o pruym_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o trier_n 374._o l._n 2._o de_fw-fr eccl._n discip_n cap._n 373._o &_o 374._o if_o any_o one_o shall_v eat_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o animal_n let_v he_o do_v penance_n forty_o day_n the_o faithful_a be_v to_o be_v admonish_v that_o none_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o eat_v blood_n for_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o licence_n to_o eat_v flesh_n be_v grant_v by_o god_n to_o man_n we_o find_v blood_n be_v forbid_v for_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n every_o thing_n that_o move_v and_o live_v shall_v be_v to_o you_o for_o food_n except_o you_o shall_v not_o eat_v flesh_n with_o the_o blood_n which_o not_o only_o be_v very_o often_o reinforce_v in_o the_o old_a law_n but_o also_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o apostle_n upon_o great_a deliberation_n write_v to_o the_o gentile_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o defilement_n of_o idol_n and_o fornication_n and_o what_o be_v strangle_v and_o blood_n which_o i_o expound_v say_v that_o these_o command_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n belong_v to_o every_o christian_a that_o he_o eat_v not_o what_o die_v of_o itself_o whether_o of_o bird_n 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blood_n as_o well_o as_o the_o flesh_n of_o cattle_n that_o draw_v or_o bear_v burden_n as_o mule_n ass_n and_o horse_n johannes_n zonaras_n cite_v the_o father_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a six_o council_n hold_v in_o trullo_n at_o constantinople_n who_o sixty_o seven_o canon_n we_o cite_v before_o and_o prove_v out_o of_o genesis_n that_o they_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o divine_a scripture_n theodore_n balsamon_n on_o the_o same_o canon_n say_v the_o latin_n without_o distinction_n eat_v thing_n strangle_v and_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o people_n of_o adrianople_n do_v use_v the_o blood_n of_o animal_n in_o certain_a dish_n and_o on_o the_o sixty_o three_o of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n canon_n as_o for_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v take_v by_o hawk_v or_o hunt_v and_o be_v strangle_v how_o they_o be_v eat_v by_o some_o that_o be_v how_o they_o dare_v eat_v they_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v otto_n bishop_n of_o bamberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1124._o as_o conrade_n abbot_n of_o vrsperg_n witness_n have_v convert_v the_o people_n of_o pomerania_n enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o thing_n unclean_a that_o be_v nothing_o that_o die_v of_o itself_o or_o be_v strangle_v or_o offer_v to_o a_o idol_n nor_o yet_o the_o blood_n of_o any_o animal_n and_o to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o christian_n the_o greek_n do_v refrain_v eat_v of_o blood_n as_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o nilus_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o jeremy_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o same_o thing_n we_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o muscovite_n and_o russian_n by_o sigismond_n baron_n of_o heberstein_n of_o the_o abyssine_n by_o damianus_n à_fw-fr go_v and_o of_o the_o maronites_n inhabit_v in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n by_o edw._n brerewood_n from_o all_o which_o proof_n which_o i_o have_v here_o bring_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o opinion_n at_o this_o day_n dispute_v among_o christian_n which_o have_v be_v so_o constant_o and_o universal_o believe_v as_o this_o that_o we_o be_v still_o oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n neither_o indeed_o do_v those_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o only_o in_o general_a grant_n liberty_n to_o feed_v on_o all_o thing_n make_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o particular_a and_o express_a apostolical_a prohibition_n of_o blood_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o general_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o particular_a one_o and_o what_o be_v strangle_v that_o it_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o take_v out_o as_o origen_n say_v in_o his_o 8_o book_n against_o celsus_n see_v what_o we_o have_v say_v before_o v._o 20._o the_o greek_n say_v grotius_n and_o other_o nation_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o two_o place_n
the_o idol_n for_o it_o may_v by_o some_o travel_v that_o way_n and_o turn_n in_o there_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o be_v either_o by_o forgetfulness_n or_o voluntary_o be_v leave_v behind_o or_o set_v there_o on_o some_o other_o occasion_n therefore_o i_o brief_o answer_v either_o he_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o meat_n be_v idolothyte_a or_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o or_o the_o same_o be_v unknown_a if_o he_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v it_o be_v better_a he_o shall_v with_o christian_a courage_n refuse_v it_o even_o with_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n as_o the_o question_n suppose_v but_o if_o he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o or_o be_v ignorant_a whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o then_o let_v he_o take_v it_o without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o necessity_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o augustine_n do_v in_o no_o wise_a esteem_n the_o eat_n of_o idolothytes_n as_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o from_o which_o we_o be_v to_o abstain_v only_o for_o fear_n of_o scandal_n but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n altogether_o evil_a in_o itself_o and_o to_o be_v avoid_v though_o no_o man_n be_v privy_a thereunto_o for_o he_o suppose_v no_o other_o man_n to_o be_v present_a who_o there_o may_v be_v danger_n to_o offend_v by_o do_v it_o and_o yet_o in_o such_o a_o case_n prefer_v rather_o out_o of_o christian_a virtue_n to_o abstain_v than_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o his_o call_v though_o for_o save_v of_o his_o life_n the_o same_o do_v the_o ancient_a christian_n that_o live_v among_o the_o pagan_n always_o judge_v so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o pollute_v themselves_o with_o any_o such_o food_n in_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n be_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o fourscore_o martyr_n in_o campania_n who_o will_v not_o eat_v flesh_n sacrifice_v nor_o worship_v the_o head_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o since_o abstinence_n from_o eat_v of_o blood_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o decree_n place_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o necessity_n with_o the_o avoid_v thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o eat_v at_o this_o day_n if_o we_o converse_v among_o idolater_n we_o may_v conclude_v the_o former_a likewise_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v count_v as_o only_o a_o temporary_a law_n and_o give_v to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o weak_a but_o to_o be_v of_o perpetual_a duration_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o although_o there_o be_v none_o that_o by_o its_o violation_n can_v be_v offend_v fornication_n we_o take_v the_o word_n in_o its_o most_o usual_a sense_n for_o the_o carnal_a commixture_n of_o a_o single_a man_n with_o a_o single_a woman_n which_o common_o among_o the_o heathen_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o any_o sin_n or_o evil_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o fear_v lest_o some_o of_o they_o who_o but_o late_o be_v come_v over_o to_o the_o christian_a profession_n shall_v yet_o take_v undue_a liberty_n therein_o unless_o the_o same_o be_v express_o forbid_v for_o how_o light_a the_o gentile_n make_v of_o this_o uncleanness_n be_v know_v from_o that_o passage_n in_o terence_n it_o be_v no_o such_o heinous_a business_n believe_v i_o 2._o in_o adelph_n act._n 1._o sc._n 2._o for_o a_o young_a fellow_n to_o wench_n a_o little_a etc._n etc._n and_o cicero_n palliate_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o his_o oration_n on_o behalf_n of_o caelius_n let_v something_o be_v indulge_v to_o his_o age_n let_v youth_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v more_o free_a let_v not_o all_o thing_n be_v deny_v to_o pleasure_n when_o be_v not_o this_o do_v when_o be_v it_o condemn_v where_o not_o permit_v nay_o severe_a cato_n himself_o in_o horace_n when_o he_o see_v a_o youth_n enter_v the_o stew_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v fit_a young_a man_n shall_v go_v down_o thither_o 34._o hor._n 1._o ser._n 2._o v._n 34._o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o probity_n and_o honesty_n that_o they_o go_v to_o those_o public_a brothel_n and_o do_v not_o attempt_v the_o chastity_n of_o other_o man_n wife_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o much_o some_o new_a convert_v christian_n need_v a_o bridle_n herein_o appear_v by_o the_o serious_a exhortation_n paul_n use_v to_o avoid_v whoredom_n 1_o cor._n 6.15_o 1_o thes_n 4._o v._n 3._o &_o 4._o and_o elsewhere_o and_o thing_n strangle_v that_o be_v animal_n deprive_v of_o life_n without_o let_v forth_o the_o blood_n the_o learned_a curcellaeus_n make_v some_o scruple_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o primitive_a authentic_a text_n his_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v we_o read_v say_v he_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11._o in_o diatrib_n de_fw-fr esu_n sang._n ca._n 11._o suffocate_v or_o strangle_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o use_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o apostle_n prohibit_v to_o the_o new-converted_n gentile_n but_o the_o say_a word_n be_v by_o we_o deserve_o suspect_v since_o it_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n yea_o by_o some_o express_o reject_v as_o supposititious_a of_o who_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a be_v irenaeus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n against_o heresy_n cap._n 12._o where_o large_o and_o word_n by_o word_n write_v over_o this_o whole_a place_n from_o verse_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o thirty_o he_o make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n either_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o james_n or_o the_o apostle_n letter_n of_o thing_n strangle_v which_o be_v a_o manifest_a token_n that_o in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o use_v that_o word_n be_v not_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o recite_v it_o from_o his_o memory_n be_v plain_a by_o that_o accurate_a repetition_n of_o the_o word_n in_o which_o nothing_o else_o be_v want_v second_o 12._o de_fw-fr pudic._n cap._n 12._o tertullian_n where_o he_o exact_o recount_v all_o other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o this_o place_n yet_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o thing_n strangle_v 3._o ad_fw-la quirir_fw-fr l._n 3._o three_o cyprian_n recite_v this_o text_n take_v no_o notice_n hereof_o four_o jerome_n on_o the_o five_o of_o galathian_n write_v thus_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o history_n set_v forth_o that_o when_o some_o arise_v from_o the_o circumcision_n have_v assert_v that_o those_o of_o the_o gentile_n that_o have_v believe_v aught_o to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o elder_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v together_o assemble_v appoint_v by_o their_o letter_n that_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o nor_o further_o observe_v but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o keep_v themselves_o from_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n from_o blood_n and_o from_o fornication_n or_o as_o in_o some_o copy_n it_o be_v write_v from_o thing_n strangle_v or_o any_o thing_n strangle_v which_o note_n show_v that_o word_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o of_o the_o copy_n which_o come_v to_o jerom_n hand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o constant_o so_o read_v five_o ambrose_n or_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n which_o pass_v under_o his_o name_n on_o the_o epistle_n for_o on_o gal._n the_o second_o he_o say_v thus_o last_o here_o be_v find_v three_o command_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n whereof_o the_o roman_a law_n take_v no_o notice_n viz._n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o idolatry_n and_o blood_n as_o noah_n be_v command_v and_o from_o fornication_n which_o some_o sophist_n of_o the_o greek_n not_o understanding_n and_o yet_o know_v that_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v refrain_v adulterate_a the_o scripture_n add_v a_o four_o command_n that_o be_v to_o abstain_v from_o strangle_v now_o whatever_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o commentator_n yet_o none_o of_o sound_a judgement_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o he_o will_v have_v dare_v to_o speak_v thus_o if_o the_o word_n strangle_v which_o he_o reject_v have_v be_v common_o read_v and_o thence_o at_o least_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o word_n strangle_v be_v not_o then_o in_o most_o copy_n six_o speculo_fw-la in_o speculo_fw-la augustine_n recite_v first_o out_o of_o act_n 15._o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n decree_n and_o afterward_o out_o of_o the_o 21._o chapter_n those_o which_o there_o james_n repeat_v but_o still_o omit_v the_o mention_n of_o strangle_v which_o that_o he_o do_v not_o by_o inadvertency_n be_v plain_a by_o these_o word_n which_o he_o add_v we_o see_v here_o that_o the_o apostle_n will_v impose_v no_o burden_n of_o the_o old_a law_n as_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o corporal_a abstinence_n on_o the_o believe_a gentile_n
but_o only_o these_o three_o thing_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o blood_n and_o from_o whoredom_n whence_o some_o think_v that_o there_o be_v only_o three_o deadly_a sin_n idolatry_n murder_n and_o fornication_n in_o which_o last_o be_v understand_v adultery_n and_o all_o other_o fleshly_a mixture_n but_o with_o a_o lawful_a wife_n the_o seven_o witness_n shall_v be_v pacianus_n bishop_n of_o barcelona_n who_o bellarmine_n say_v die_v whilst_o theodosius_n be_v emperor_n he_o in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o repentance_n speak_v thus_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v no_o further_o weight_n upon_o you_o but_o this_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o from_o thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o blood_n and_o from_o fornication_n from_o which_o abstain_v you_o shall_v do_v well_o farewell_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a conclusion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o strangle_v the_o last_o evidence_n shall_v be_v gaudentius_n bishop_n of_o brixia_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o maccabee_n who_o mention_n indeed_o thing_n strangle_v but_o not_o as_o any_o thing_n distinct_a from_o blood_n but_o comprehend_v they_o therein_o therefore_o say_v he_o st._n james_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o decree_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n to_o abstain_v from_o thing_n sacrifice_v from_o fornication_n and_o from_o blood_n that_o be_v from_o thing_n strangle_v they_o pass_v by_o homicide_n adultery_n witchcraft_n because_o those_o thing_n need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o church_n which_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v punish_v they_o pretermit_v also_o all_o those_o minuter_n legal_a observation_n and_o establish_v only_o the_o thing_n before_o mention_v to_o be_v observe_v viz._n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v profane_v with_o unclean_a meat_n sacrifice_v to_o the_o devil_n nor_o yet_o be_v pollute_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o animal_n strangle_v nor_o violate_v our_o body_n which_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n by_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o whoredom_n all_o which_o testimony_n manifest_o show_v that_o this_o particular_a of_o thing_n strangle_v be_v not_o ancient_o in_o most_o copy_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o blood_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v some_o ground_n to_o suspect_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v falsify_v for_o which_o there_o be_v this_o reason_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n to_o be_v add_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o thing_n strangle_v or_o which_o be_v tantamount_n of_o that_o which_o die_v of_o itself_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n express_o permit_v to_o stranger_n deut._n 14.21_o and_o yet_o even_o the_o stranger_n be_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n prohibit_v to_o eat_v blood_n leu._n 17._o v._n 10_o 11_o and_o 12._o but_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o apostle_n who_o so_o studious_o do_v remove_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n peculiar_a to_o the_o israelite_n from_o the_o convert_a gentile_n will_v yet_o impose_v upon_o they_o any_o more_o heavy_a one_o than_o what_o all_o noah_n posterity_n be_v oblige_v unto_o but_o this_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o add_v a_o prohibition_n of_o thing_n strangle_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o peculiar_a discipline_n of_o the_o israelite_n as_o also_o do_v that_o accurate_a manner_n of_o kill_a beast_n and_o cleanse_v they_o from_o their_o blood_n of_o which_o we_o read_v 1_o sam._n 14._o v._n 33_o and_o 34._o beside_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a if_o care_n be_v use_v to_o wash_v away_o and_o separate_v the_o blood_n from_o creature_n strangle_v or_o that_o die_v of_o themselves_o nor_o will_v i_o otherwise_o unless_o that_o be_v do_v have_v christian_n at_o this_o day_n to_o eat_v thereof_o that_o they_o may_v show_v how_o much_o they_o regard_v this_o apostolical_a constitution_n although_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o piety_n consist_v in_o those_o small_a matter_n which_o relish_v of_o judaisme_n but_o that_o it_o suffice_v to_o avoid_v sin_n if_o never_o any_o blood_n separate_v from_o the_o flesh_n be_v eat_v and_o blood_n in_o some_o greek_a copy_n there_o be_v add_v and_o whatever_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v to_o themselves_o not_o to_o do_v to_o other_o which_o also_o be_v repeat_v in_o those_o copy_n afterward_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o verse_n change_v the_o three_o person_n to_o the_o second_o these_o addition_n both_o irenaus_n and_o cyprian_n read_v in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o work_n before_o quote_v the_o aethiopic_a interpreter_n retain_v they_o and_o the_o complutensian_a edition_n of_o the_o greek_a which_o say_v curcellaeus_n be_v print_v according_a to_o the_o most_o correct_a and_o ancient_a copy_n and_o deserve_o obtain_v the_o first_o place_n among_o modern_a edition_n concern_v the_o prohibition_n of_o blood_n we_o shall_v treat_v more_o large_o afterward_o v._o 29._o this_o only_a i_o here_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a blessing_n promise_v to_o those_o that_o abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o blood_n deut._n 12.25_o and_o that_o the_o very_a same_o phrase_n in_o the_o commination_n or_o threaten_v against_o blood-eater_n use_v levit._n 17.10_o be_v make_v use_n of_o again_o leu._n 20.5_o where_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n be_v denounce_v against_o idolater_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o where_o use_v beside_o against_o the_o transgressor_n of_o any_o three_o precept_n but_o only_o in_o those_o two_o case_n of_o idolatry_n and_o eat_v of_o blood_n be_v note_v by_o maimonides_n more_n nevochim_n p._n 3._o cap._n 46._o 21._o for_o moses_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v beyond_o doubt_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o james_n in_o these_o word_n be_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o his_o judgement_n but_o to_o which_o part_n thereof_o it_o relate_v be_v not_o very_o plain_a curcellaeus_n think_v to_o the_o last_o branch_n why_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o write_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o convert_v gentile_n viz._n because_o otherwise_o unless_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o be_v free_v from_o keep_v the_o ritual_n of_o the_o law_n they_o may_v think_v themselves_o still_o bind_v thereunto_o since_o they_o use_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n where_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o which_o the_o same_o be_v strict_o command_v use_v to_o be_v public_o read_v every_o sabbath-day_n chrysostome_n conceive_v james_n here_o intend_v to_o assign_v a_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reason_n for_o write_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o there_o be_v to_o the_o new-believing_a gentile_n because_o the_o former_a might_n well_o enough_o know_v their_o duty_n from_o the_o law_n which_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n be_v read_v unto_o they_o every_o sabbath_n in_o their_o synagogue_n what_o say_v he_o apostol_n hom._n 33._o in_o acta_fw-la apostol_n be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o i_o judge_v as_o much_o as_o i_o say_v with_o authority_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o write_v to_o they_o that_o they_o abstain_v from_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o fornication_n and_o what_o be_v strangle_v and_o from_o blood_n for_o these_o though_o corporal_a thing_n be_v yet_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o occasion_n great_a evil_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v object_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o write_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o jew_n he_o add_v moses_n from_o ancient_a time_n in_o every_o city_n have_v those_o that_o preach_v he_o that_o be_v moses_n continual_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o be_v read_v every_o sabbath_n and_o a_o little_a after_o moreover_o he_o show_v that_o this_o discourse_n be_v not_o make_v to_o please_v or_o to_o spare_v they_o as_o weak_a but_o the_o contrary_n for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o the_o instructer_n and_o a_o superfluous_a burden_n hugo_n grotius_n take_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o verse_n to_o be_v thus_o for_o as_o to_o moses_n those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o jew_n can_v complain_v that_o he_o be_v contemn_v by_o the_o gentile_n of_o our_o religion_n since_o moses_n be_v read_v in_o our_o assembly_n no_o less_o than_o in_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n as_o from_o ancient_a time_n have_v be_v accustom_v and_o that_o too_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n but_o to_o i_o the_o interpretation_n of_o curcellaeus_n seem_v most_o genuine_a and_o probable_a since_o those_o give_v by_o chrysostome_n and_o grotius_n look_v more_o strain_v every_o city_n that_o be_v where_o the_o jew_n or_o christian_n or_o both_o do_v dwell_v preach_v he_o that_o be_v who_o public_o read_v his_o law_n to_o the_o people_n the_o greek_a word_n
so_o honest_a and_o commendable_a that_o of_o all_o that_o know_v they_o even_o although_o none_o shall_v command_v they_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o certain_a positive_a law_n be_v call_v a_o burden_n which_o be_v indeed_o found_v in_o natural_a honesty_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o plain_o as_o that_o all_o shall_v forthwith_o perceive_v it_o and_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o those_o that_o be_v absolute_o moral_a and_o such_o positive_a law_n as_o depend_v mere_o on_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o therefore_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v oft_o recommend_v urge_v and_o inculcate_v lest_o they_o be_v unknown_a or_o neglect_v of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o sort_n whereof_o moses_n deliver_v many_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o apostle_n to_o prescribe_v only_o those_o here_o mention_v to_o the_o convert_a gentile_n and_o especial_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o circumcision_n which_o many_o of_o they_o be_v most_o averse_a unto_o that_o so_o the_o difficulty_n of_o christian_a discipline_n may_v not_o retard_v the_o course_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o peter_n and_o of_o james_n before_o v._o 10._o and_o 19_o these_o necessary_a thing_n the_o greek_a have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o these_o thing_n necessary_o where_o to_o be_v ●●served_v be_v understand_v grotius_n note_n that_o the_o phrase_n be_v pure_o greek_a and_o by_o demosthenes_n and_o plutarch_n use_v of_o thing_n which_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o so_o he_o translate_v this_o place_n thus_o beside_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v tertullian_n beside_o those_o thing_n from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o abstain_v cyprian_n beside_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o necessity_n but_o salmasius_n think_v this_o place_n corrupt_v for_o say_v he_o 440._o libro_fw-la de_fw-la foenore_fw-la trapezitico_fw-la p._n 440._o in_o the_o greek_a it_o shall_v be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o vulgar_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o this_o construction_n be_v not_o at_o all_o greek_a nor_o can_v be_v make_v so_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o must_v the_o greek_n common_o say_v who_o also_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o here_o the_o syntaxis_fw-la will_v not_o bear_v it_o excellent_o have_v that_o reverend_a dr._n edward_n stillingfleet_n now_o the_o most_o worthy_a dean_n of_o paul_n note_v on_o this_o text_n that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v necessary_a when_o they_o have_v require_v they_o but_o they_o look_v on_o a_o antecedent_n necessity_n either_o absolute_a or_o for_o the_o present_a state_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o their_o impose_v those_o command_n upon_o the_o gentile_a christian_n thus_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o irenicum_fw-la that_o person_n of_o know_a piety_n who_o have_v scarce_o his_o equal_a for_o learn_v sacred_a and_o secular_a ingenuity_n and_o eloquence_n who_o liberality_n to_o help_v the_o poor_a and_o stranger_n i_o do_v with_o all_o gratitude_n acknowledge_v myself_o to_o have_v eminent_o experience_v 29._o that_o you_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n christian_n say_v justin_n martyr_n dispute_v with_o trypho_n will_v undergo_v all_o torment_n and_o punishment_n even_o death_n itself_o rather_o than_o either_o worship_n image_n or_o eat_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o and_o when_o trypho_n have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v call_v christian_n who_o will_v eat_v of_o the_o idol-sacrifice_n and_o say_v that_o their_o conscience_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o that_o matter_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v indeed_o usurp_v that_o name_n but_o teach_v those_o thing_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v a_o seducer_n see_v our_o note_n before_o v._o 20._o and_o blood_n to_o wit_n dress_v and_o gather_v together_o of_o set_a purpose_n as_o zonaras_n or_o reserve_v for_o the_o nonce_n as_o balsamon_n interpret_v it_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n will_v that_o the_o convert_v gentile_n shall_v abstain_v from_o blood_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v because_o they_o indeed_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o those_o precept_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o israelite_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n which_o only_o bind_v the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n yet_o still_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o those_o command_n which_o god_n have_v lay_v on_o adam_n and_o noah_n to_o which_o christ_n add_v some_o thing_n but_o take_v away_o nothing_o for_o as_o tertullian_n speak_v in_o christ_n all_o thing_n be_v call_v back_o to_o the_o beginning_n monogamia_fw-la libro_fw-la de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la so_o that_o faith_n be_v revert_v from_o circumcision_n to_o the_o wholeness_n of_o flesh_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o individuity_n of_o matrimony_n that_o be_v to_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n at_o a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o divorce_v restrain_v because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o last_o the_o whole_a man_n call_v back_o into_o paradise_n where_o he_o be_v at_o first_o the_o same_o author_n treat_v of_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v of_o blood_n jejuniis_fw-la libro_fw-la de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la as_o after_o the_o deluge_n so_o in_o the_o reformation_n of_o mankind_n still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o law_n suffice_v that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o blood_n the_o eat_n of_o other_o thing_n be_v permit_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o mere_a blood_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o flesh_n not_o of_o a_o few_o drop_n which_o by_o chance_n be_v not_o diligent_o enough_o cleanse_v away_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o vein_n and_o certain_o say_v grotius_n as_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o precept_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o superstitious_o press_v be_v easy_a so_o there_o be_v very_o honest_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o if_o we_o regard_v what_o be_v natural_a those_o nation_n which_o use_v such_o food_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v fierce_a and_o wild_a as_o we_o see_v in_o america_n or_o if_o we_o look_v on_o what_o be_v moral_a it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o plain_a signification_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o revenge_n for_o he_o that_o revenge_n himself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v feed_v with_o blood_n origen_n add_v another_o cause_n because_o the_o devil_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v feed_v with_o blood_n when_o therefore_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 10.25_o say_v what_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n eat_v you_o ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n must_v be_v restrain_v as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n advise_v convenient_o to_o the_o exception_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o catholic_n epistle_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n 4._o stromatum_fw-la l._n 4._o write_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n record_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o carry_v by_o paul_n himself_o unto_o the_o faithful_a hence_o s._n biblis_n in_o eusebius_n 1._o 5._o hist_o 1._o be_v rack_v to_o make_v she_o confess_v that_o the_o christian_n feed_v upon_o infant_n generous_o answer_v how_o shall_v they_o eat_v child_n when_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o feed_v on_o the_o blood_n even_o of_o brute_n beast_n the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o orthodox_n in_o justin_n q._n 145._o since_o say_v he_o blood_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o flesh_n do_v why_o do_v god_n permit_v the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n to_o be_v eat_v but_o forbid_v the_o blood_n or_o eat_v of_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o blood_n thereof_o answer_v that_o in_o that_o matter_n also_o god_n may_v separate_v we_o from_o the_o immanity_n of_o beast_n who_o greedy_o lick_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o creature_n who_o flesh_n they_o devour_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n have_v relate_v how_o the_o scythian_n use_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o horse_n 3._o paedagog_n l._n 3._o ca._n 3._o and_o the_o arabian_n of_o their_o camel_n add_v then_o may_v such_o savage_a beast_n perish_v who_o make_v blood_n their_o food_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o man_n to_o touch_v blood_n since_o their_o body_n be_v nothing_o but_o flesh_n trim_v up_o with_o blood_n origen_n against_o celsus_n l._n 8._o tell_v we_o that_o thing_n strangle_v be_v animal_n dead_a and_o the_o blood_n not_o take_v out_o of_o they_o which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o food_n of_o devil_n with_o the_o smell_n of_o which_o they_o be_v feed_v and_o therefore_o these_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v use_v by_o we_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o the_o
in_o athenaeus_n esteem_v thing_n strangle_v among_o their_o chief_a dainty_n that_o be_v such_o flesh_n wherein_o the_o blood_n be_v careful_o preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v boil_v together_o and_o so_o eat_v more_o delicate_o which_o thing_n be_v also_o against_o the_o law_n of_o not_o eat_v blood_n and_o that_o in_o africa_n in_o austin_n time_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o 32._o book_n against_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n ca._n 13._o those_o be_v laugh_v at_o who_o make_v it_o a_o religious_a scruple_n to_o eat_v thing_n strangle_v be_v no_o argument_n say_v curcelleus_fw-la excellent_o of_o their_o error_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o profaneness_n of_o those_o who_o mock_v they_o and_o undervalue_v and_o contemn_v the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o often_o we_o see_v happen_v at_o this_o day_n so_o those_o that_o desire_v baptism_n may_v be_v administer_v not_o by_o sprinkle_v but_o as_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o be_v use_v by_o a_o immersion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n into_o the_o water_n be_v scofft_o at_o and_o because_o they_o be_v thus_o deride_v by_o man_n that_o have_v very_o little_a or_o no_o religion_n other_o be_v ashamed_a to_o approve_v and_o practice_v it_o though_o convince_v it_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v do_v and_o fornication_n this_o sin_n be_v prohibit_v to_o the_o israelite_n in_o some_o copy_n there_o be_v add_v 28.17_o deut._n 28.17_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o you_o will_v not_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o yourselves_o do_v not_o you_o do_v to_o other_o as_o we_o note_v before_o v._o 20._o from_o which_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o the_o most_o ancient_a copy_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n of_o irenaeus_n render_v walk_v in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o pudicitia_n you_o be_v bear_v or_o carry_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n fare_v well_o as_o the_o latin_n at_o the_o close_a of_o their_o epistle_n use_v the_o imperative_a vale_n or_o valete_fw-la so_o the_o greek_n the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o be_v want_v in_o those_o ancient_a book_n wherein_o be_v the_o last_o mention_v word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 30._o so_o when_o they_o that_o be_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v dismiss_v that_o be_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o come_v to_o antioch_n the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n they_o deliver_v the_o epistle_n synodical_a of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n be_v assemble_v together_o 31._o which_o when_o they_o that_o be_v the_o brethren_n of_o antioch_n have_v read_v they_o rejoice_v for_o the_o consolation_n that_o be_v they_o rejoice_v for_o the_o comfort_n receive_v by_o that_o epistle_n whereby_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o burden_n of_o all_o legal_a ceremony_n and_o only_o to_o observe_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a 32._o be_v prophet_n also_o themselves_o that_o be_v instruct_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n whereby_o they_o be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v and_o interpret_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n where_o it_o be_v not_o to_o every_o one_o obvious_a they_o be_v thus_o qualify_v as_o well_o as_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v with_o many_o word_n exhort_v and_o confirm_v the_o brethren_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o do_v more_o large_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n propose_v to_o the_o antiochean_a christian_n comfort_n against_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n that_o neither_o their_o faith_n nor_o piety_n may_v waver_v or_o fluctuate_v with_o uncertain_a error_n 33._o and_o after_o they_o have_v tarry_v etc._n etc._n when_o those_o send_v from_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v for_o some_o time_n continue_v at_o antioch_n they_o have_v leave_v from_o the_o antiochian_o to_o return_v back_o to_o those_o that_o send_v they_o with_o wish_n of_o peace_n in_o which_o word_n the_o hebrew_n comprehend_v all_o thing_n happy_a and_o prosperous_a but_o whereas_o it_o be_v common_o read_v even_o in_o the_o greek_a copy_n that_o they_o be_v let_v go_v in_o peace_n from_o the_o brethren_n unto_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o alexandrine_n manuscript_n and_o many_o other_o read_v it_o more_o true_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o those_o who_o have_v send_v they_o as_o also_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a have_v it_o i_o conceive_v say_v beza_n that_o in_o this_o place_n by_o apostle_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o general_a not_o those_o peculiarly_a so_o call_v of_o who_o it_o be_v probable_a very_o few_o be_v then_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o perhaps_o none_o but_o james_n for_o this_o be_v some_o pretty_a while_n after_o the_o synod_n hold_v there_o 34._o notwithstanding_o it_o please_v silas_n to_o continue_v there_o still_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v yet_o after_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o return_v silas_n think_v fit_a of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o remain_v a_o little_a long_o with_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o judas_n return_v alone_o to_o jerusalem_n these_o word_n in_o most_o common_a greek_a copy_n be_v only_o understand_v but_o in_o some_o they_o be_v express_v 35._o paul_n also_o and_o barnabas_n continue_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v they_o stay_v at_o antioch_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o judas_n where_o with_o many_o other_o mention_v before_o ch._n 11._o v._o 19_o 20_o 27_o and_o 28._o and_o ch._n 13._o v._o 1._o they_o daily_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n contain_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o inspire_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 36._o in_o every_o city_n where_o we_o have_v preach_v viz._n of_o syria_n pamphylia_n pisidia_n lycaonia_n and_o lycia_n and_o see_v how_o they_o do_v that_o be_v whether_o they_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n receive_v and_o grow_v and_o profit_v in_o godliness_n 37._o and_o barnabas_n determine_v to_o take_v with_o they_o john_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v their_o companion_n in_o this_o journey_n propose_v by_o paul_n 38._o ●ut_fw-la paul_n think_v not_o good_a to_o take_v he_o with_o they_o the_o ethiopic_a translate_v it_o but_o paul_n desire_v barnabas_n not_o to_o take_v mark._n concern_v this_o john_n mark._n see_v before_o ch._n 12._o v._o 12._o who_o depart_v from_o they_o from_o pamphylia_n see_v ch._n 13._o v._o 13._o and_o go_v not_o with_o they_o to_o the_o work_n viz._n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n through_o the_o several_a town_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n 39_o and_o the_o contention_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sharp_a commotion_n or_o stir_v up_o that_o be_v by_o a_o eager_a dispute_n between_o paul_n persuade_v what_o be_v more_o just_a and_o barnabas_n desire_v what_o be_v more_o kind_a there_o arise_v a_o incense_a to_o anger_n and_o a_o offence_n but_o without_o any_o hostile_a hatred_n or_o malice_n they_o depart_v asunder_o as_o abraham_n and_o lot_n do_v yet_o conserve_n still_o their_o friendship_n gen._n 13.9_o this_o contention_n arise_v by_o humane_a weakness_n between_o these_o two_o apostle_n otherwise_o most_o agree_a do_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n produce_v this_o good_a that_o those_o two_o eminent_a preacher_n of_o god_n word_n be_v separate_v and_o take_v different_a journey_n into_o place_n remote_a from_o each_o other_o they_o the_o more_o promote_v the_o common_a work_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o further_o propagate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n barnabas_n take_v mark._n who_o be_v his_o sister_n son_n col._n 4.10_o yet_o the_o suppositious_a dorotheus_n tyrius_n in_o his_o little_a book_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n distinguish_v this_o mark_n from_o he_o mention_v col._n 4._o make_v one_o bishop_n of_o byblos_n the_o other_o of_o apollonias_n 40._o and_o paul_n choose_v silas_n that_o be_v for_o the_o companion_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o ministry_n and_o depart_v that_o be_v from_o antioch_n be_v recommend_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v commend_v to_o god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o that_o god_n will_v bless_v his_o journey_n and_o labour_n with_o prosperous_a success_n we_o may_v say_v calvin_n from_o the_o context_n collect_v that_o in_o this_o contest_v paul_n conduct_n be_v most_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o church_n for_o when_o barnabas_n go_v away_o with_o his_o companion_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o brethren_n as_o if_o he_o have_v private_o withdraw_v himself_o without_o take_v leave_n of_o they_o but_o paul_n be_v recommend_v by_o the_o brethren_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n rather_o take_v part_n with_o he_o than_o with_o barnabas_n in_o this_o
give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n to_o a_o great_a multitude_n they_o choose_v those_o place_n which_o where_o well_o store_v with_o water_n beside_o that_o the_o banns_n and_o purification_n of_o the_o ancient_n principal_o of_o the_o jew_n render_v that_o ceremony_n easy_a and_o familiar_a at_o that_o time_n in_o short_a we_o do_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o any_o be_v otherwise_o baptize_v than_o by_o immersion_n and_o we_o be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a ritual_n that_o for_o 1300_o year_n together_o they_o baptize_v in_o that_o manner_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v 42._o and_o they_o persevere_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v and_o they_o continue_v assiduous_o and_o diligent_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v in_o hear_v the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o in_o communication_n of_o break_v bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o in_o communication_n and_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n which_o the_o learned_a divine_a joseph_n mede_n render_v and_o in_o communication_n that_o be_v in_o break_v bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n so_o that_o the_o conjunction_n and_o after_o communication_n be_v not_o conjunctive_a but_o explanatory_n as_o frequent_o in_o other_o place_n hence_o the_o syriac_a translate_v the_o word_n and_o they_o do_v communicate_v in_o prayer_n and_o in_o break_v the_o eucharist_n the_o service_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n baptize_v according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n consist_v of_o these_o three_o part_n hear_v the_o word_n public_a prayer_n under_o which_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o synecdoche_n comprehend_v thanksgiving_n c._n 3.1.16.13_o luke_n 18.10_o 11._o phil._n 1.3_o 4._o and_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n break_v of_o bread_n say_v the_o famous_a lightfoot_n among_o the_o jew_n signify_v that_o particular_a action_n with_o which_o dinner_n or_o supper_n begin_v but_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o observe_v it_o apply_v by_o the_o talmudist_n to_o the_o whole_a meal_n and_o i_o suspect_v that_o what_o beza_n affirm_v be_v rather_o upon_o trust_n than_o upon_o proof_n it_o come_v in_o custom_n say_v he_o that_o their_o mutual_a ordinary_a food_n even_o their_o feast_n which_o they_o often_o make_v together_o be_v understand_v under_o the_o name_n of_o break_v of_o bread_n which_o if_o true_a i_o must_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v my_o own_o ignorance_n but_o if_o not_o true_a then_o break_v of_o bread_n both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o follow_v 46_o verse_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o ordinary_a food_n but_o of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o the_o syriac_a interpreter_n express_v in_o term_n and_o the_o parallel_n be_v that_o of_o c._n 20.7_o &_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o but_o there_o be_v a_o synecdoche_n of_o the_o member_n in_o this_o phrase_n for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o cup_n 1_o cor._n 12_o 13._o but_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n represent_v the_o bitter_a pain_n which_o christ_n suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n wherewith_o his_o body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v break_v and_o bruise_v for_o such_o torment_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v break_v his_o or_o fracture_n etc._n prov._n 6.15_o isa_n 30.26.38.13_o dan._n 11.26_o etc._n etc._n whence_o we_o collect_v that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o break_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o whereas_o it_o tend_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v altogether_o to_o be_v use_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n see_v mat._n 26.26_o 1_o cor._n 10.19_o &_o 11.24_o the_o english_a translation_n be_v less_o approve_v by_o the_o learned_a mede_n who_o refer_v the_o greek_a word_n koinonia_n to_o the_o precede_a word_n apostol●n_o and_o translate_v it_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o apostle_n 43._o and_o fear_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v they_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o convert_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n stand_v amaze_v and_o astonish_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o grow_v church_n and_o the_o many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n wherewith_o the_o apostle_n corroborate_v the_o force_n and_o energy_n of_o their_o sermon_n 44._o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v but_o all_o the_o believer_n join_v together_o in_o brotherly_a love_n and_o convert_v their_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o propriety_n to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o 45._o possession_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o rich_a sold_n what_o they_o have_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a they_o be_v jew_n that_o do_v so_o and_o none_o but_o jew_n that_o do_v so_o show_v i_o the_o like_a among_o the_o gentile_n when_o the_o gospel_n come_v among_o they_o which_o of_o all_o st_n paul_n epistle_n give_v any_o such_o precept_n or_o intimate_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o as_o for_o the_o jew_n they_o who_o once_o believe_v in_o christ_n believe_v also_o the_o woeful_a destruction_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n to_o be_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o and_o therefore_o they_o think_v good_a while_o there_o be_v yet_o time_n to_o improve_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n to_o the_o best_a use_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o many_o year_n enjoy_v and_o the_o occasion_n be_v now_o fit_a at_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o gather_v up_o a_o church_n to_o christ_n to_o furnish_v the_o apostle_n and_o other_o for_o this_o service_n and_o employment_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v also_o spread_v among_o the_o gentile_n the_o apostle_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o make_v collection_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a saint_n in_o jerusalem_n even_o those_o who_o at_o the_o first_o have_v disfurnish_v themselves_o of_o all_o and_o at_o who_o charge_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o gospel_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n preach_v among_o the_o gentile_n 9_o serm._n 28._o upon_o prov._n 30.8_o 9_o thus_o the_o most_o learned_a joseph_n mede_n see_v rom._n 15.26_o 27._o 1_o cor._n 16.1_o 2_o cor._n 8.9_o 46._o continue_v daily_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v they_o meet_v daily_o in_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o brotherly_a unanimity_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o public_a and_o break_v bread_n from_o house_n to_o house_n the_o greek_a have_v katoikon_v which_o the_o syriack_n and_o arabic_a interpreter_n take_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o temple_n as_o if_o it_o be_v single_o say_v at_o home_n or_o inprivate_a whereas_o by_o other_o it_o be_v expound_v at_o several_a house_n that_o be_v sometime_o at_o one_o house_n &_o sometime_o at_o another_o salmasius_n say_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o private_a house_n where_o they_o feast_v together_o katoikon_n be_v from_o one_o house_n to_o another_o as_o katapolin_n be_v from_o town_n to_o town_n for_o the_o jew_n eat_v their_o legal_a passover_n every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o house_n in_o imitation_n of_o which_o christ_n institute_v his_o ordinance_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v eat_v at_o the_o same_o hour_n of_o supper_n those_o supper_n as_o be_v well_o know_v be_v call_v agape_n love-feast_n whether_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o private_a person_n in_o both_o place_n they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n after_o they_o have_v sup_v hence_o agape_n lovefeast_n be_v take_v for_o the_o eucharist_n itself_o by_o a_o ancient_a author_n who_o call_v himself_o false_o ignatius_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnaean_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n to_o baptise_v or_o celebrate_v the_o lovefeast_n say_v he_o that_o be_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o celebrate_v private_a love-feast_n the_o rich_a sort_n invite_v the_o brethren_n to_o their_o house_n and_o then_o according_a to_o custom_n celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lovefeast_n from_o which_o love-feast_n the_o cuftom_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n of_o blessing_n and_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o the_o four_o century_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v still_o administer_v by_o several_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o private_a house_n which_o by_o their_o last_o canon_n save_v one_o do_v prohibit_v by_o the_o father_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n ordain_v that_o no_o oblation_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o private_a house_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 364._o but_o the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o gangra_n which_o be_v some_o twenty_o year_n before_o that_o of_o laodicea_n condemn_v eustathius_n because_o he_o will_v