down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o long_o with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o 5._o hieracium_n dentis_fw-la leonis_fw-la folio_fw-la asperum_fw-la rough_a dandelion-like_a hawkeweede_n this_o small_a hawkeweede_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o narrow_a hairy_a leaf_n red_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o root_n deep_o â—d_a or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n be_v about_o two_o inch_n loâ—_n from_o which_o rise_v one_o or_o two_o or_o more_o bare_a or_o naked_a stalk_n rough_a or_o hairy_a bear_v each_o of_o they_o a_o double_a yellow_a flower_n like_o unto_o the_o hawkeweede_v pass_v into_o down_o the_o root_n be_v small_a somewhat_o like_o a_o finger_n with_o a_o few_o fibres_fw-es hang_v thereat_o 6._o hieracium_n minus_fw-la glabrum_fw-la small_a hakeweede_n with_o smooth_a shine_a leaf_n this_o little_a hawkeweede_n rise_v little_a above_o a_o span_a â—gh_a with_o smooth_a fresh_a green_a stalk_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o set_v with_o few_o but_o smooth_a shine_a green_a leaf_n long_o and_o narrow_a be_v little_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o ear_v as_o the_o three_o the_o flower_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n lesser_a than_o any_o other_o hawkeweede_n each_o stand_n on_o a_o foot_n stalk_n about_o a_o inch_n long_o which_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v pass_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o whitish_a 7._o hieracium_n hirsutum_fw-la ferè_fw-la umbellatum_fw-la small_a hawkeweede_n with_o umbel-like_a flower_n this_o small_a hawkeweeke_n have_v five_o or_o six_o small_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n wave_v or_o cut_v on_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a hawkweede_n have_v a_o soft_a down_o like_a hair_n on_o the_o upperside_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o smooth_a without_o hair_n underneath_o full_a of_o a_o bitter_a milk_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o aslend_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n divers_a small_a flower_n set_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o tuft_n or_o umbell_a of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n like_o in_o form_n unto_o other_o as_o also_o in_o the_o downy_a head_n the_o root_n live_v long_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a white_a string_n which_o shoot_v forth_o and_o spread_v itself_o also_o into_o many_o head_n above_o ground_n which_o shoot_v forth_o branch_n root_a also_o in_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o lie_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n about_o field_n side_n and_o the_o path_n way_n in_o dry_a ground_n the_o second_o be_v of_o candy_n the_o three_o of_o spain_n the_o four_o of_o italy_n the_o five_o in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o about_o mompelier_n naples_n and_o spain_n â—e_n sixth_o about_o basil_n the_o last_o about_o vienna_n in_o austria_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n and_o fly_v away_o in_o the_o summer_n month_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d accipiter_fw-la a_o hawk_n sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la volunt_fw-la quod_fw-la accipitres_fw-la sibi_fw-la huius_fw-la succo_n aciem_fw-la oculâ—rum_fw-la acuere_fw-la dicunâ—r_fw-la as_o divers_a other_o herb_n take_v their_o name_n some_o from_o beast_n as_o elaphoboscum_n a_o cerâ—o_n other_o from_o bird_n as_o chelidonium_n ab_fw-la hirundine_fw-la perdition_n a_o perdice_n in_o latin_a also_o hieracium_n and_o of_o some_o accipitrina_fw-la and_o because_o they_o do_v partake_v of_o sow-thistle_n as_o well_o as_o of_o succory_n i_o have_v place_v they_o between_o they_o both_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o hâ—eracio_n the_o french_a l'herbe_n d'espervy_a the_o germane_a hanks_n kraut_v the_o dutch_a havickscruiâ—de_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hawkeweede_n and_o of_o some_o yellow_a succory_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o hieracium_n majus_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n lobel_n and_o other_o the_o taraxacon_n majus_fw-la of_o lonicerus_n intubus_fw-la secundus_fw-la of_o tragus_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o hieracium_n sonchites_n or_o sonchi_n folio_n of_o divers_a but_o of_o lugdunensis_n hieracium_n minus_fw-la because_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o chondrilla_o prio_fw-la dioscoridis_n for_o hieracium_n magnum_fw-la as_o i_o show_v you_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n save_o one_o the_o second_o gâ—sner_n and_o camerarius_fw-la only_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o one_o in_o hortis_fw-la germania_n the_o other_o in_o 〈◊〉_d medico_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hieracium_n creticum_n pro_fw-la endivia_n lucea_n missum_fw-la and_o there_o show_v why_o he_o call_v it_o creticum_n even_o because_o he_o find_v the_o like_a seed_n among_o epithymum_n that_o come_v from_o candy_n the_o three_o bauhinus_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o deus_fw-la leonis_fw-la latifolius_fw-la arborescens_fw-la say_v it_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o signior_n contarino_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o garden_n by_o the_o â—ame_n of_o hieracium_n hispanicum_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v so_o call_v it_o and_o place_v it_o here_o and_z 〈…〉_o the_o dandelioâ—s_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o pinax_n the_o four_o lobel_n in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a and_o icones_n call_v 〈…〉_o floribus_fw-la deâ—tis_fw-la leonis_fw-la bulbosi_fw-la because_o be_v very_o like_o it_o yet_o differ_v in_o the_o long_a root_n the_o five_o bauhinusâ—keth_v â—keth_z of_o two_o sort_n call_v they_o hioracium_n dentis_fw-la leonis_fw-la folio_fw-la hirsutie_n aspirum_fw-la magis_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la and_o miâ—_n laciâ—atum_fw-la but_o i_o think_v they_o be_v both_o one_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o hieracium_a â—letâ—_n saxatile_a montanum_fw-la â—he_v sixth_o bauhinus_n call_v hieracium_n minus_fw-la glabium_fw-la and_o the_o last_o clusius_n describe_v for_o hâ—_n 〈◊〉_d hieâ—_n but_o the_o figure_n be_v set_v for_o it_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o description_n there_o of_o but_o answer_v well_o the_o description_n of_o the_o eleaventh_n and_o it_o may_v be_v be_v but_o the_o printer_n faulâ—_n in_o transpose_v the_o letter_n i_o be_v set_v before_o the_o x_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v set_v after_o thereby_o make_v it_o xi_o when_o it_o be_v set_v ix_o the_o virtue_n hakeweede_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v cool_v somewhat_o dry_v and_o bind_v and_o therefore_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o inflammation_n and_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a juice_n say_v pliny_n take_v in_o posca_n posset_n that_o be_v vinegar_n and_o water_n mix_v purge_v the_o belly_n yet_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o a_o small_a quantity_n bind_v the_o belly_n the_o say_a juice_n take_v in_o wine_n help_v digestion_n discuss_v wind_n and_o hinder_v any_o crudity_n to_o abide_v in_o the_o stomach_n it_o help_v also_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n the_o same_o likewise_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o of_o the_o phalangid_v and_o the_o sting_n of_o the_o scorpion_n if_o the_o herb_n also_o be_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n and_o help_v also_o all_o other_o poison_n except_o that_o of_o cerussa_fw-la or_o those_o that_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n or_o that_o kill_v by_o strangle_v a_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a juice_n give_v in_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v with_o honey_n dige_v thin_a phlegm_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n and_o with_o hyssop_n do_v help_v the_o cough_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o of_o wild_a succory_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v help_v the_o wind_n colic_n and_o those_o that_o be_v melancholic_a or_o have_v hard_a spleen_n it_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v it_o hinder_v venery_n and_o venereous_a dream_n cool_v heat_n purge_v the_o stomach_n increase_v blood_n and_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n outward_o apply_v it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n use_v with_o some_o woman_n milk_n it_o be_v also_o use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o fret_v or_o creep_v ulcer_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o with_o a_o little_a salt_n apply_v to_o any_o place_n burn_v with_o fire_n before_o blister_n do_v arise_v do_v help_v they_o as_o also_o inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o bush_n and_o eruption_n of_o heat_n and_o salt_n phlegm_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o meal_n and_o fair_a water_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la to_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o convulsion_n and_o the_o cramp_n or_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n do_v give_v help_n and_o ease_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o many_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o fare_v
in_o the_o name_n the_o three_o and_o four_o by_o their_o title_n and_o place_n be_v express_v whereupon_o they_o take_v their_o name_n the_o last_o lugdunensis_n call_v alopocurus_fw-la montana_fw-la which_o have_v betony_n like_o leaf_n and_o therefore_o bauhinus_n as_o be_v before_o say_v refer_v it_o thereunto_o one_o thing_n more_o i_o will_v advertise_v you_o that_o vetonica_n and_o betonica_n be_v diverse_o take_v in_o divers_a author_n for_o vetonica_n although_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o some_o author_n for_o betonica_n yet_o more_o proper_o and_o usual_o it_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o caryophyllus_n our_o gillyflower_n and_o then_o it_o be_v denominate_v vetonica_n altilis_fw-la the_o virtue_n betonie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v say_v pliny_n ante_fw-la cunctas_fw-la laudatissima_fw-la and_o to_o have_v other_o also_o set_v it_o forth_o with_o admirable_a and_o yet_o not_o undeserved_a praise_v antonius_n musa_fw-la the_o emperor_n augustus_n his_o physician_n who_o who_o write_v a_o peculiar_a book_n hereof_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o preserve_v the_o life_n and_o body_n of_o man_n free_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o disease_n and_o from_o witchcraft_n also_o but_o it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n as_o dioscorides_n former_o write_v thereof_o to_o be_v good_a for_o innumerable_a disease_n as_o matthiolus_n term_v it_o for_o it_o help_v those_o that_o either_o loath_a or_o can_v digest_v their_o meat_n those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n or_o have_v sour_a belching_n or_o continual_a rissing_n in_o their_o stomach_n if_o they_o use_v it_o familiar_o either_o green_a or_o dry_a either_o the_o herb_n the_o root_n or_o the_o flower_n in_o broth_n drink_v or_o meat_n make_v into_o conserve_n syrup_n electuary_n water_n or_o powder_n as_o every_o one_o may_v best_o frame_v themselves_o unto_o or_o as_o the_o time_n or_o season_n require_v take_v any_o of_o the_o foresay_a way_n it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n fall_v sickness_n the_o palsy_n convulsion_n or_o shrink_v of_o the_o sinew_n the_o gout_n and_o those_o that_o be_v incline_v to_o dropsy_n as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v continual_a pain_n in_o their_o head_n yea_o although_o it_o turn_v to_o freâ—_n it_o be_v no_o less_o available_a the_o powder_n mix_v with_o pure_a honey_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o cough_n or_o cold_n wheese_v and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n upon_o the_o lung_n which_o cause_v consumption_n the_o decoction_n make_v with_o meâ—â—_n and_o a_o little_a pennyroyall_n add_v thereunto_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o putrid_a ague_n whether_o quotidiane_n tertian_n or_o quartine_n that_o rise_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o draw_v down_o and_o evacuate_v the_o blood_n and_o humour_n that_o by_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v hinder_v the_o sight_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n &_o take_v kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v good_a to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n &_o spleen_n &_o for_o stitch_n or_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n or_o back_n the_o torment_n also_o &_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o wind_n colic_n and_o with_o honey_n help_v to_o purge_v the_o belly_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o easy_a and_o speedy_a deliverâ—_n for_o those_o inâ—â—â—ile_n of_o childbirth_n it_o help_v also_o to_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n either_o in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n the_o decoction_n with_o wine_n gargle_v ease_v the_o toothache_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o sting_n or_o bite_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o mad_a dog_n both_o use_v inward_o and_o apply_v outward_o also_o to_o the_o hurt_a place_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o hinder_v drunkenness_n be_v take_v before_o hand_n and_o quick_o to_o expel_v it_o afterward_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o betonic_n take_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n in_o some_o vinegar_n do_v wonderful_o refresh_v those_o that_o be_v overweary_v by_o travaileâ—_n it_o stay_v bleedings_a at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n as_o also_o those_o that_o spit_v or_o piss_v blood_n it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o have_v a_o rapture_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n apply_v to_o any_o inward_a hurt_n or_o outward_a green_a wound_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n will_v quick_o heal_v it_o and_o close_v it_o up_o as_o also_o any_o vein_n or_o sinew_n that_o be_v cut_v and_o will_v also_o draw_v forth_o any_o break_a home_n or_o any_o splinter_n thorn_n or_o such_o other_o thing_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v no_o less_o profitable_a for_o old_a filthy_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v fiâ—lous_a and_o hollow_a but_o some_o do_v advise_v to_o put_v a_o little_a salt_n thereto_o for_o this_o purpose_n be_v apply_v with_o a_o little_a hog_n lard_n it_o help_v a_o plague_n sore_o and_o other_o bile_n and_o push_v the_o fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n while_o it_o be_v warm_a receive_v by_o a_o funnel_n into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o estroy_v the_o worm_n and_o cure_v the_o run_a sore_n in_o they_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o they_o do_v the_o same_o likewise_o the_o root_n of_o betony_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o much_o differ_a quality_n from_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n as_o be_v much_o displease_v both_o to_o the_o taste_n and_o stomach_n procure_v loathe_v vomiting_n and_o belching_n whereas_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n by_o their_o sweet_a and_o spicy_a taste_n be_v comfortable_a both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n chap._n lxx_o chelidonium_n celandine_n former_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o celandine_n general_o know_v as_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o make_v mention_n which_o differ_v in_o outward_a face_n very_o much_o one_o from_o another_o whereof_o i_o intend_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n but_o unto_o they_o i_o must_v adjoine_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o the_o great_a which_o be_v of_o â—er_n inâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—ention_n 1._o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la vulgar_a common_a great_a celandine_n common_a celandine_n have_v divers_a tender_a round_o whitish_a green_a stalk_n with_o great_a joynâ—_n thâ—_n 〈◊〉_d other_o herb_n as_o it_o be_v knee_n very_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o break_v from_o whence_o grow_v branch_n with_o large_a 〈◊〉_d long_a leaf_n much_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n and_o each_o of_o they_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n set_v at_o the_o joint_n upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n like_v unto_o colâ—mbideâ—_n and_o more_o pale_a bluish_a green_a underneath_o full_a of_o a_o yellow_a sap_n or_o milâ—_n when_o any_o part_n be_v break_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v much_o divide_v grow_v gold_n yellow_a flower_n of_o four_o leaf_n a_o 〈◊〉_d after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n with_o blackish_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a at_o the_o 〈…〉_o forth_o divers_a other_o long_a root_n and_o small_a fibre_n red_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellow_a within_o full_a of_o a_o yellow_a 〈◊〉_d therein_o 2._o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la jugged_a celandine_n this_o other_o great_a celandine_n grow_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a but_o theâ—_n the_o leaf_n be_v thither_o and_o the_o division_n slenderer_n and_o more_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n likewise_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n and_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n somewhat_o large_a than_o the_o other_o and_o be_v each_o of_o they_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n as_o the_o green_a leaf_n be_v this_o as_o the_o other_o by_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o seed_n 1._o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la vulgar_a common_a great_a celandine_n 2._o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la lacintatum_fw-la iâ—gged_a celandine_n 3._o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la small_a celandine_n or_o pilewort_n rise_v again_o before_o winter_n and_o so_o abide_v flower_a the_o next_o spring_n and_o seed_v in_o summer_n 3._o chelidonium_n maximum_fw-la canadense_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a celandine_n of_o canada_n this_o strange_a celandine_n have_v a_o fleshy_a root_n full_a of_o a_o yellow_a juice_n smell_v strong_a like_o the_o ordinary_a from_o whence_o rise_v only_o three_o large_a bluish_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o vine_n leave_v without_o any_o foot_n stalk_n under_o they_o or_o with_o very_o short_a one_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v a_o short_a red_a foot_n stalk_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n
juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o take_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o hony_n help_v a_o old_a and_o dry_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o â—sicke_n and_o to_o stay_v a_o immoderate_a thirst_n take_v upon_o extreme_a heat_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v use_v by_o many_o as_o the_o more_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o the_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bowel_n and_o hemorrhoide_n when_o there_o be_v ulcer_n or_o excorriation_n in_o they_o the_o herb_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o hot_a and_o faint_a stomach_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o to_o use_v that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n allai_v excessive_a heat_n therein_o cause_v want_n of_o rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o those_o other_o part_n where_o bush_n weal_n pimple_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a break_v forth_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o neck_n with_o as_o much_o of_o gall_n &_o linseede_n together_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n or_o for_o blast_n by_o lightning_n or_o planet_n and_o for_o burn_n by_o gunpowder_n or_o other_o wise_a as_o also_o for_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o the_o like_a hot_a cause_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o hurt_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o venomous_a serpent_n bite_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n apply_v also_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o child_n that_o stick_v forth_o it_o help_v they_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o sore_a mouth_n and_o for_o sore_a gum_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o pain_n when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o edge_n by_o eat_v sour_a thing_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n use_v by_o some_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o tooth_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v and_o that_o the_o thicken_v juice_n make_v in_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o gum_n tragacanth_n and_o arabeck_n and_o take_v prevail_v much_o to_o help_v those_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n apply_v to_o the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o cramp_n or_o in_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o wild_a purflane_n be_v use_v as_o familiar_o in_o â—lleâ—_n and_o meat_n in_o many_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o as_o the_o garden_n kind_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d no_o less_o effectual_a a_o remedy_n for_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a only_o it_o cool_v not_o so_o strong_o but_o be_v more_o â—â—â—gent_a and_o dry_n for_o flux_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n ii_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n the_o sea_n purslane_n may_v be_v entreat_v of_o with_o the_o other_o sea_n plant_v in_o the_o proper_a place_n but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o other_o go_v before_o and_o hereunto_o for_o the_o near_a likeness_n and_o resemblance_n to_o join_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o halimus_n which_o may_v be_v call_v sea_n purslanes_n as_o well_o but_o grow_v in_o a_o hot_a climate_n 1._o portulaca_n marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la sea_n purslane_n of_o our_o country_n the_o sea_n purslane_n have_v divers_a hoary_a and_o grayish_a purple_a stalk_n somewhat_o woody_a rise_v from_o the_o root_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o long_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o ground_n bearing_z thereon_o many_o small_a thick_a for_o and_o long_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n set_v without_o order_n at_o some_o joint_n more_o and_o at_o some_o less_o branch_a forth_o here_o and_o there_o and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o long_a sprig_n or_o spiked_a stalk_n set_v round_o about_o with_o greenish_a purple_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o whitish_a flat_a thin_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n arrache_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o divers_a long_a string_n join_v thereto_o and_o abide_v with_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n 2._o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n puâ—e_v this_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n send_v forth_o divers_a thick_a and_o woody_a hoary_a &_o brittle_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v many_o thick_a leaf_n without_o any_o order_n somewhat_o short_a &_o broad_a so_o hoary_a white_a that_o they_o almost_o glister_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n on_o divers_a long_a sprig_n be_v mossy_a like_o the_o olive_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v broad_a and_o flat_a whitish_a seed_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o aâ—acâ—e_a the_o root_n be_v long_o hard_a and_o woody_a endure_v many_o year_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n but_o must_v be_v somewhat_o defend_v in_o the_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n 2_o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purflane_n winter_n with_o we_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o preserve_v yet_o bring_v not_o forth_o the_o leaf_n so_o hoary_a white_a with_o we_o 3._o halimus_n tennifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n this_o other_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n have_v very_o slender_a weak_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v down_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v on_o they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v without_o order_n be_v narrow_a long_a and_o not_o so_o hoary_a white_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o more_o greenish_a colour_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o afterward_o yeâ—_n such_o like_a seed_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o less_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o endure_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o halimus_n minor_fw-la germanicus_n the_o lesser_a sea_n purslane_n of_o germany_n this_o have_v a_o small_a hoary_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a rise_v from_o a_o small_a threddy_o root_n lean_v divers_a way_n branch_a forth_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n set_v with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o round_a leaf_n and_o those_o up_o high_a with_o a_o gash_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a greenish_a and_o mossy_a yet_o yellow_a within_o set_v on_o long_a stalk_n after_o which_o come_v square_a husk_n with_o small_a gray_a seed_n like_o unto_o kidney_n in_o they_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o our_o own_o land_n in_o kent_z and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o second_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v about_o lishbone_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o three_o as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n be_v not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n and_o marselles_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o upland_n place_n about_o tholouse_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v if_o his_o halimus_n be_v this_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o last_o about_o northusa_n in_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o theophrastus_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halimus_n with_o a_o aspiration_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n plant_v and_o taste_v somewhat_o saltish_a who_o pliny_n follow_v and_o yet_o say_v a_o certain_a herb_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v be_v so_o call_v also_o as_o though_o it_o be_v differ_v from_o halimus_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v solinus_z and_o other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alimos_n without_o a_o aspiration_n and_o say_v the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v which_o be_v to_o expel_v hunger_n for_o say_v solinus_n the_o people_n in_o candy_n say_v that_o that_o day_n they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v
not_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o these_o more_o northern_a country_n oâ—_n europe_n with_o all_o the_o care_n that_o may_v be_v without_o a_o stove_n such_o as_o they_o use_v in_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n more_o northerly_a yet_o lobel_n say_v he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o island_n of_o holmes_n by_o bristol_n the_o second_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o holmes_n not_o far_o from_o bristol_n the_o three_o grow_v natural_o on_o divers_a hill_n in_o germany_n but_o with_o we_o only_o where_o it_o be_v plant_v upon_o house_n side_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o clay_n especial_o for_o therein_o it_o will_v best_o thrive_v the_o four_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v very_o common_a on_o the_o hill_n near_o vienna_n in_o austria_n thâ—_n five_o columna_fw-la find_v in_o naples_n the_o sixth_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o alps_n near_o saltzburg_n in_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o further_o off_o likewise_o where_o the_o last_o will_v taste_v brackish_a as_o well_o as_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o portugal_n as_o clusius_n say_v in_o november_n and_o december_n but_o never_o with_o we_o the_o second_o flower_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o august_n the_o three_o four_o and_o six_o in_o july_n the_o five_o in_o may_n and_o the_o two_o last_o soâ—_n very_o late_o also_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aizoon_fw-la magnum_fw-la or_o majus_fw-la of_o the_o everliving_a and_o greenness_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o gaza_n translate_v it_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n sempervivum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n it_o have_v likewise_o divers_a other_o name_n for_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v call_v buphthalmum_fw-la zoophthalmum_fw-la and_o steigethrou_n and_o hypoâ—son_n some_o call_v it_o also_o as_o he_o say_v oculus_fw-la and_o digitellus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o apulectus_n vitalis_n and_o jovis_fw-la â—ba_fw-la buâ—_n usual_o sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o bejahalalem_n and_o haialhalez_n the_o italian_n sempervivo_fw-la maggiore_fw-la the_o spaniard_n sempreviva_fw-la herba_fw-la puntera_fw-fr the_o french_a grandee_n joubarbe_n the_o german_n hanswurtz_n and_o dâ—rbaar_n thâ—_n dutch_a donderbaert_n and_o huislook_v we_o in_o english_a general_o houseleek_a yet_o some_o call_v it_o sengreene_n aigreeâ—_n and_o some_o jupiters_n eye_n bullock_n eye_n and_o jupiters_n beard_n clusius_n and_o other_o do_v certain_o affirm_v that_o our_o ordinary_a great_a houseleek_n be_v the_o cotyledon_n altera_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o no_o one_o can_v disprove_v their_o judgement_n therein_o the_o first_o be_v the_o true_a aizoon_fw-la magnum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v thereof_o by_o any_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o sempervivum_fw-la arborescens_fw-la and_o sedum_fw-la arborescens_fw-la and_o aizoon_fw-la arbory_n châ—_n call_v it_o sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la legitimum_fw-la the_o second_o lobel_n make_v a_o kind_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o sedum_fw-la pâ—landicum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v most_o common_a with_o we_o and_o be_v general_o call_v sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o sempâ—vum_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a which_o as_o i_o say_v clusius_n call_v cotyledon_n altra_fw-la dioscorides_n some_o also_o call_v it_o acetâ—_n 〈◊〉_d majus_fw-la which_o peradventure_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o the_o first_o sort_n and_o anguilara_n vmbilici_fw-la veneris_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la casalpinus_fw-la cassia_n ligneae_fw-la snilis_fw-la frutex_fw-la tertius_fw-la who_o also_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o selago_n of_o pliny_n lobel_n say_v it_o may_v be_v chamapence_n of_o pliny_n that_o be_v piceae_fw-la humilis_fw-la but_o selago_n be_v call_v camphorata_fw-la by_o the_o learned_a of_o mompelier_n from_o the_o smell_n of_o camfyre_n which_o the_o leaf_n be_v bruise_v give_v but_o this_o have_v no_o such_o smell_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v can_v be_v the_o selago_n of_o pliny_n which_o be_v a_o different_a plant_n from_o this_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o plant_n be_v that_o which_o bauhinus_n call_v sedum_fw-la montanum_fw-la ericoide_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o the_o last_o lobel_n call_v sedum_fw-la minimum_fw-la â—rhorescens_fw-la vermiculatum_fw-la bauhinus_n make_v some_o doubt_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v the_o poâ—ygâ—_n mosculum_fw-la fruticosum_fw-la of_o thalius_n who_o say_v he_o never_o see_v the_o flower_n but_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o poligonum_fw-la alterâ—â—lium_fw-la anglorum_fw-la meaning_n lobel_n and_o pena_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o because_o their_o adversaria_fw-la be_v print_v in_o england_n the_o virtue_n our_o ordinary_a houseleek_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n moderate_o dry_v and_o bind_v and_o be_v good_a for_o all_o inward_a heat_n as_o well_o as_o outward_a and_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o posset_n make_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n be_v singular_a good_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n for_o it_o cool_v and_o temperate_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o quench_v the_o thiâ—t_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o stay_v all_o hot_a defluxion_n of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o into_o the_o ear_n help_v they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o immoâ—_n course_n of_o woman_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o to_o remedy_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o phalangium_n spider_n it_o cool_v and_o restrayn_v also_o all_o other_o hot_a inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a eruption_n in_o the_o flesh_n scalding_n also_o and_o burn_n the_o shingles_n fret_v ulcer_n canker_n tetter_n ringworme_n and_o the_o like_a and_o ease_v much_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o juice_n also_o take_v away_o wart_n and_o corn_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o foot_n be_v often_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o afterward_o it_o ease_v also_o the_o headache_n and_o distemper_a heat_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o frenzy_n or_o through_o want_n of_o sleep_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o seam_n of_o the_o head_n stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n very_o quick_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leaf_n be_v gentle_o rub_v on_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o nettle_n or_o bee_n or_o bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a creature_n do_v present_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n chap._n vi_o aizoon_fw-la sedum_fw-la sive_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a houseleek_n the_o next_o rank_n of_o houseleek_n that_o i_o be_o to_o entreat_v of_o be_v of_o those_o small_a sort_n that_o grow_v with_o we_o else_o where_o upon_o mud_n and_o stone_n wall_n or_o on_o dry_a sandy_a bank_n or_o place_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a quality_n be_v hot_a sharp_a and_o exulcerate_v whereunto_o i_o must_v adjoyne_v one_o other_o that_o grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n because_o it_o be_v so_o like_o they_o in_o the_o outward_a face_n 1._o vermicularis_fw-la &_o crassula_n minor_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la illecebra_fw-la major_n the_o ordinary_a prickmadam_n or_o stonecrop_a the_o common_a stonecrop_a grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a trail_a branch_n set_v with_o many_o thick_a fat_a and_o somewhat_o round_o whitish_a or_o yellowish_a green_a leaf_n a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o set_v together_o yet_o somewhat_o loose_o and_o not_o in_o a_o thick_a tuft_n or_o cluster_n as_o the_o orpines_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a creep_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v forth_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n here_o and_o there_o all_o about_o 2._o vermicularis_fw-la scorpioide_n stonecrop_a with_o turn_v head_n this_o other_o stonecrop_a or_o prickmadam_n have_v such_o like_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o as_o the_o former_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o distinguish_v they_o until_o they_o come_v to_o flower_n which_o then_o may_v be_v discern_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o turn_a top_n of_o yellow_a flower_n bend_v or_o turn_v like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o scorpion_n or_o those_o herb_n that_o be_v resemble_v unto_o it_o the_o root_n in_o like_a manner_n creep_v and_o shoot_v forth_o in_o divers_a place_n haemaetodes_n haemaetodes_n of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v another_o who_o head_n of_o flower_n turn_v not_o which_o lobel_n call_v haematodes_n 3._o vermicularis_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a stonecrop_a the_o small_a stonecrop_a have_v small_a and_o long_o leave_v like_o the_o other_o set_v upon_o short_a stalk_n not_o
red_a husk_n contain_v small_a red_a brown_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o whitish_a long_a fibre_n not_o spread_v far_o or_o much_o but_o increase_v into_o sundry_a head_n the_o place_n and_o time_n both_o these_o sort_n have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o sea_n in_o the_o marish_a and_o wet_a ground_n the_o former_a not_o only_o in_o lancashire_n as_o gerard_n have_v record_v but_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o the_o last_o likewise_o by_o egham_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n side_n there_o and_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o land_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n flower_a in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o seed_v a_o month_n after_o 1._o pseudo-aspodelus_a major_a sive_fw-la palustris_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n asphodill_n pseudo-aspodelus_a minor_a folio_n iridis_fw-la the_o lesser_a bastard_n aspodill_n asphodelus_fw-la major_n albus_fw-la ramosus_fw-la the_o great_a white_n branch_v asphodill_n asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o king_n spear_n the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v both_o asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la palustris_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n do_v the_o first_o and_o pseudo_fw-la asphodelus_fw-la as_o clusius_n do_v but_o call_v the_o last_o aspodelus_fw-la pumilio_fw-la folio_fw-la iridis_fw-la and_o although_o bauhinus_n have_v three_o sort_n make_v the_o asphodelus_fw-la lancastriensis_n which_o lobel_n say_v he_o have_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o see_v it_o likewise_o in_o norway_n to_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o yet_o sure_o he_o be_v mistake_v therein_o for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o sort_n the_o virtue_n we_o have_v not_o know_v these_o use_v in_o physic_n for_o any_o purpose_n but_o i_o have_v have_v intelligence_n from_o my_o good_a friend_n doctor_n anthony_n salter_n of_o exeter_n that_o he_o have_v find_v it_o in_o some_o place_n near_o unto_o he_o can_v understand_v of_o the_o country_n people_n no_o other_o name_n thereof_o or_o property_n appropriate_a unto_o it_o but_o knavery_n which_o whether_o they_o name_v it_o so_o in_o knavery_n or_o know_v any_o use_n of_o knavery_n in_o it_o i_o neither_o can_v learn_v nor_o be_o much_o inquisitive_a thereafter_o chap._n vi_o acorus_n palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la pseudoiris_n &_o iris_n lutea_fw-la palustris_fw-la the_o yellow_a water_n flag_n the_o water_n flag_n grow_v like_o the_o flowerdeluce_n but_o that_o it_o have_v much_o long_o and_o narrow_a sad_a green_a leaf_n join_v together_o in_o that_o fashion_n the_o stalk_n likewise_o grow_v oftentimes_o twice_o as_o high_a bear_v small_a yellow_a flower_n shape_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flowerdeluce_n with_o three_o fall_a leaf_n and_o other_o three_o arch_a that_o cover_n their_o bottom_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o three_o upright_a leaf_n as_o the_o flowerdeluce_n have_v this_o have_v only_o three_o short_a piece_n stand_v in_o their_o place_n after_o acorus_n palustris_fw-la seu_fw-la pseudoiris_n lutea_fw-la palustris_fw-la the_o yellow_a water_n flag_n which_o succeed_v thick_a and_o long_o three_o square_a head_n contain_v in_o each_o part_n somewhat_o big_a and_o flat_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o slendere_a then_o of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n of_o a_o pale_a brownish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o of_o a_o horse_n flesh_n colour_n on_o the_o innerside_n with_o many_o hard_a fibre_n thereat_o and_o very_o barsh_a in_o taste_n aquatanicus_n acorus_n aquatanicus_n lobel_n show_v in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a root_n bring_v from_o tholose_a which_o be_v take_v for_o radix_fw-la china_n but_o deceive_v many_o in_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o effect_n for_o it_o be_v in_o taste_n astringent_a and_o in_o the_o proof_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o usual_o grow_v in_o watery_a ditch_n pond_n lake_n and_o moor_n side_n which_o be_v always_o overflow_v with_o water_n as_o at_o lambeth_n in_o the_o ditch_n on_o the_o bank_n side_n may_v be_v yearly_a see_v and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n flower_a in_o july_n and_o ripen_v its_o seed_n in_o august_n the_o name_n this_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la consecratrix_fw-la as_o gaza_n translate_v it_o but_o be_v rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudoiris_n a_o bastard_n brother_n of_o that_o stock_n in_o the_o former_a age_n of_o our_o father_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o many_o to_o be_v the_o true_a acorus_n of_o dioscorides_n so_o ignorant_o have_v the_o world_n be_v train_v for_o many_o year_n until_o scruple_n begin_v to_o arise_v in_o man_n mind_n not_o find_v the_o thing_n answerable_a to_o their_o deliniation_n in_o old_a writer_n which_o cause_v they_o in_o these_o late_a time_n to_o be_v somewhat_o more_fw-mi inquisite_fw-la and_o diligent_a to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a plant_n and_o give_v they_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o have_v it_o not_o so_o fall_v out_o in_o divinity_n think_v you_o as_o you_o see_v it_o have_v do_v in_o philosophy_n for_o thereupon_o although_o brunfelsius_n call_v it_o acorus_n yet_o tragus_n call_v it_o adulterinus_fw-la and_o cordus_n gesner_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o acorus_n falsus_fw-la and_o lobel_n acorus_n palustris_fw-la fuchsius_n turner_n and_o other_o call_v it_o gladiolus_n luteus_fw-la but_o dodonaeus_n pseudoiris_n and_o other_o iris_z palustris_fw-la lutea_fw-la which_o clusius_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a acorus_n say_v that_o the_o most_o judicious_a take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o butomos_n of_o theophrastus_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n flag_n be_v very_o astringent_a cool_a and_o dry_v and_o thereby_o help_v all_o laske_n and_o flux_n whether_o of_o blood_n or_o humour_n as_o bleeding_n at_o mouth_n nose_n or_o other_o part_n bloody_a flux_n and_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n and_o woman_n too_o abound_a course_n the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n flower_n and_o root_n be_v a_o sovereign_a good_a remedy_n for_o water_v eye_n both_o to_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o to_o have_v clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n it_o also_o help_v the_o spot_n or_o blemish_n that_o happen_v in_o or_o about_o the_o eye_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n the_o say_a water_n foment_v on_o swell_n and_o hot_a inflammation_n of_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o canker_n also_o and_o those_o spread_a ulcer_n call_v noli_fw-la me_fw-it tangere_fw-la do_v much_o good_a the_o same_o also_o help_v such_o foul_a ulcer_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o else_o where_o chap._n vii_o tussilago_n coltsfoote_o or_o folefoote_a coltsfoote_o shoot_v up_o a_o slender_a stalk_n with_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n somewhat_o early_o which_o fall_v away_o quick_o and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v up_o somewhat_o round_a leaf_n yet_o sometime_o dent_v a_o little_a about_o the_o edge_n much_o lesser_a thick_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o butter_n burr_n with_o a_o little_a down_o or_o freeze_v over_o the_o green_a leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o may_v be_v rub_v away_o and_o whitish_a or_o mealy_a underneath_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o where_o it_o take_v it_o will_v very_o hardly_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o again_o if_o any_o little_a piece_n be_v abide_v therein_o and_o from_o thence_o spring_v fresh_a leaf_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o wet_a ground_n usual_o yet_o as_o well_o also_o in_o the_o dry_a place_n and_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o leave_v beginning_n to_o appear_v in_o march_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o tussilago_n in_o latin_a a_o notissima_fw-la utilitate_fw-la quam_fw-la prae_fw-la ophthalmicis_fw-la &_o tussi_fw-la vexatis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n farfara_n and_o vngula_fw-la caballina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o populago_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n unto_o the_o white_a poplar_n leave_v many_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v tiphyum_n of_o theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o petasite_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v their_o flower_n before_o their_o leaf_n pliny_n call_v it_o farranum_fw-la and_o farrugium_fw-la all_o author_n call_v it_o tussilago_n but_o camerarius_fw-la make_v three_o sort_n of_o bechium_n that_o be_v this_o and_o the_o petasite_n which_o he_o call_v tussilago_n major_a and_o the_o three_o he_o say_v be_v the_o caltha_n palustris_fw-la which_o as_o he_o think_v may_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o tussilago_n which_o be_v assure_o a_o great_a error_n the_o caltha_n come_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o ranunculus_n than_o tussilago_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o farfara_n and_o farfarella_n and_o vnghia_n di_fw-it cavallo_fw-la the_o french_a
try_v myself_o by_o sow_v the_o seed_n in_o a_o pot_n by_o themselves_o &_o so_o observe_v their_o spring_a from_o whence_o divers_a have_v imagine_v that_o it_o may_v grow_v as_o moss_n upon_o tree_n or_o like_o misselto_n but_o i_o think_v rather_o as_o ivy_n by_o draw_v nourishment_n insensible_o from_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o grow_v &_o thereby_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o plant_n upon_o these_o string_n of_o both_o sort_n &_o upon_o what_o plant_n or_o herb_n soever_o they_o grow_v be_v find_v cluster_n of_o small_a head_n or_o husk_n out_o of_o which_o start_v forth_o whitish_a flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a pale_a colour_a seed_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o poppye_a seed_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o let_v all_o other_o understand_v by_o that_o experience_n and_o observation_n i_o have_v have_v thereof_o yet_o after_o this_o my_o own_o observation_n i_o read_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o tragus_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o audrosace_n or_o cuscuta_n by_o this_o which_o i_o have_v true_o relate_v it_o may_v appear_v plain_o to_o any_o that_o neither_o time_n savory_n or_o any_o other_o herb_n do_v natural_o of_o their_o own_o seed_n bring_v these_o string_n or_o lace_n but_o that_o they_o spring_v from_o their_o own_o seed_n either_o shâ—l_a or_o scatter_v of_o themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o come_v among_o the_o seed_n of_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v sow_v the_o plant_n whereon_o these_o lace_n do_v grow_v be_v observe_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v vine_n as_o pena_n and_o other_o that_o have_v observe_v they_o in_o france_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o turkey_n upon_o tree_n and_o thorn_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n theophrastus_n in_o the_o 23._o chap._n of_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o plant_n do_v set_v down_o that_o cadytas_n grow_v on_o tree_n and_o bush_n in_o syria_n which_o pliny_n alter_v to_o cassitas_fw-la in_o the_o last_o chap._n of_o his_o 16._o book_n by_o which_o word_n no_o doubt_n they_o mean_v this_o plant_n for_o it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o cassita_fw-it as_o many_o other_o have_v it_o or_o cuscuta_n as_o it_o be_v general_o call_v the_o arabian_a name_n be_v chassnth_n and_o cuscuth_n the_o herb_n be_v polium_fw-la dictamus_fw-la germauder_n hyssop_n mother_n of_o time_n marjerome_n staebe_n wallwort_n rosemary_n and_o other_o as_o bauhinus_n have_v record_v and_o also_o very_o plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n upon_o nettle_n and_o upon_o lin_n or_o flax_n and_o call_v podagra_fw-la lini_fw-la and_o angina_n lini_fw-la upon_o tare_n also_o more_o abundant_o in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o destroy_v the_o pulse_n or_o at_o the_o least_o make_v it_o much_o worse_o and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o country_n people_n hellweede_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o destroy_v it_o upon_o fearne_n also_o and_o other_o herb_n upon_o hampstead_n heath_n as_o i_o late_o find_v myself_o the_o string_n &_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o upon_o the_o grass_n likewise_o on_o black-heath_n in_o kent_n on_o the_o very_a ground_n not_o rise_v a_o inch_n or_o two_o high_a be_v red_a the_o place_n time_n and_o name_n be_v sufficient_o as_o i_o think_v express_v before_o yet_o in_o particular_a tragus_n and_o anguilara_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o androsace_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o erroneous_o for_o epithymum_n as_o matthiolus_n show_v out_o of_o aetius_n actuarius_n and_o other_o be_v the_o thread_n or_o lace_n grow_v upon_o time_n although_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o the_o flower_n thereof_o we_o do_v general_o call_v that_o epithymum_n that_o grow_v on_o time_n in_o english_a lace_a time_n as_o the_o epithymbra_n lace_a savory_n and_o so_o of_o epistoebe_n epimajorana_n epiurtica_n epirubus_fw-la and_o so_o the_o rest_n lace_a stoebe_n lace_a marjerome_n lace_a nettle_n lace_a bramble_n but_o we_o call_v those_o string_n general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dodder_n especial_o that_o which_o grow_v on_o flax_n and_o tare_n which_o be_v red_a and_o most_o frequent_a with_o we_o the_o virtue_n epithymum_n by_o dioscorides_n paulus_n aetius_n actuarius_n mesue_n and_o all_o other_o be_v account_v they_o most_o principal_a and_o powerful_a dodder_n grow_v upon_o any_o herb_n and_o that_o upon_o savory_n or_o stoebe_n not_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a for_o all_o melancholic_a disease_n and_o to_o purge_v black_a or_o burn_a choler_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n as_o also_o for_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n faint_n and_o swoon_n it_o be_v helpefull_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n or_o grief_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o of_o that_o melancholy_n that_o rise_v from_o the_o windine_n of_o the_o hypochondria_n which_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o belly_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n where_o the_o spleen_n lie_v &_o by_o fly_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n cause_v a_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n it_o purge_v also_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n by_o urine_n it_o profit_v they_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n in_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n galen_n say_v it_o have_v the_o property_n of_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n &_o as_o ruellius_n boserve_v from_o the_o arabian_a author_n that_o it_o have_v by_o the_o astriction_n or_o dry_a quality_n a_o strengthen_v property_n beside_o the_o purge_n as_o it_o be_v also_o find_v in_o rhubarb_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n for_o the_o obstruction_n as_o well_o of_o the_o liver_n as_o spleen_n purge_v the_o vein_n of_o phlegmatic_a &_o choleric_a humour_n &_o likewise_o as_o mesue_v say_v it_o help_v child_n ague_n if_o a_o little_a wormseed_n be_v put_v to_o it_o the_o dodder_n of_o all_o other_o plant_n &_o herb_n in_o like_a manner_n pertake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v they_o hot_a or_o cold_a and_o be_v think_v to_o work_v more_o effectual_o for_o those_o disease_n whereunto_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v apply_v lobel_n say_v that_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n where_o he_o find_v these_o lace_n upon_o nettle_n the_o people_n have_v good_a experience_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n to_o procure_v plenty_n of_o urine_n where_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o hinder_v &_o myself_o also_o have_v understand_v it_o from_o those_o part_n but_o that_o dodder_n which_o grow_v upon_o tare_n be_v the_o most_o frequent_a about_o london_n and_o wherewith_o our_o market_n be_v only_o in_o a_o manner_n furnish_v and_o our_o apothecary_n shop_n store_v from_o thence_o take_v his_o property_n from_o the_o tare_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o can_v have_v no_o effectual_a quality_n comparable_a to_o epithymum_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v tare_n be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o that_o the_o nourishment_n of_o they_o engender_v thick_a blood_n apt_a to_o turn_v into_o melancholy_n which_o quality_n be_v clean_a contrary_n to_o those_o of_o epithymum_n epithymbra_n or_o of_o other_o good_a herb_n chap._n v_o majoranae_n vulgares_fw-la exoticae_fw-la common_a and_o strange_a marjerom_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o sweet_a garden_n marjerom_n some_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o summer_n other_o abide_v the_o winter_n and_o one_o that_o grow_v wild_a there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_v call_v marum_n that_o i_o have_v entitle_v strange_a marjerom_n all_o which_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o majorana_fw-it vulgaris_fw-la aestiva_fw-la the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a marjerome_n our_o common_a sweet_a marjerome_n that_o be_v common_o 1._o majorana_fw-it vulgaris_fw-la sweet_a marjerome_n sow_v in_o our_o country_n be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n little_a above_o a_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o branch_n and_o small_a whitish_a and_o soft_a roundish_n leave_v on_o they_o smell_v very_o sweet_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a small_a long_a and_o round_o scaly_a head_n or_o knot_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o call_v knot_a marierom_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o come_v here_o and_o there_o small_a white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o small_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o divers_a small_a thread_n or_o string_n which_o perish_v with_o the_o whole_a plant_n every_o year_n majorana_fw-it tenuifolia_fw-la marjerome_n gentle_a this_o marjerome_n likewise_o have_v divers_a small_a branch_n grow_v low_a and_o not_o high_a than_o the_o former_a but_o have_v fine_a and_o small_a leaf_n hoary_a and_o soft_a but_o much_o sweet_a the_o head_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v more_o tender_a than_o the_o former_a abide_v but_o a_o summer_n in_o like_a manner_n 3._o majorana_fw-it odorata_fw-la perennis_fw-la winter_n sweet_a marjerom_n
scordium_fw-la majus_fw-la plinij_fw-la by_o gesner_n who_o call_v it_o also_o salvia_n montania_fw-la and_o ambrosia_n quibusdam_fw-la tragni_fw-la lonicerus_n and_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o salvia_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o salvia_n bosci_n and_o bosci_n salvia_n and_o lugdunensis_n salvia_n agrestis_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n also_o do_v who_o take_v it_o likewise_o to_o be_v sphacelus_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v cordus_n thalius_n and_o gerard_n call_v it_o scordonia_n and_o scorodonia_n although_o his_o figure_n thereunto_o be_v not_o right_a caesalpinus_n call_v it_o melinum_n alterum_fw-la aetius_n and_o bauhinus_n scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la salvia_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v scordotis_fw-la legitimum_fw-la plinij_fw-la both_o of_o bellus_n and_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mons_fw-la baldus_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o camerarius_fw-la do_v mean_v this_o sort_n which_o he_o call_v scordium_n creticum_n lanuginosum_fw-la for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o bellus_n say_v the_o people_n of_o candy_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o in_o gather_v put_v they_o together_o it_o be_v probable_a also_o that_o anguillara_n call_v this_o scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v find_v about_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n piscara_n with_o leaf_n as_o large_a as_o balm_n and_o that_o such_o be_v find_v in_o candy_n also_o in_o greece_n and_o other_o place_n nothing_o differ_v either_o in_o scent_n or_o quality_n from_o the_o first_o the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n scordotis_fw-la secundum_fw-la plinij_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o most_o author_n alliaria_n yet_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o alliastrum_n and_o ericius_n cordus_n rima_n marina_fw-la but_o anguillara_n rima_n maria_fw-la dalechampius_n upon_o pliny_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o alectorolophus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v lobel_n also_o some_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v thlaspidium_n cratevae_n and_o tragus_n call_v it_o thlaspdium_fw-la cornutum_fw-la the_o last_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o elephas_n campoclarensium_n and_o bauhinus_n scordio_n affinis_fw-la elephas_n the_o italian_n call_v scordium_n calamandrino_n palustre_n the_o spaniard_n camedreos_n de_fw-fr arroye_n the_o french_a scordion_fw-la and_o chamaraz_n the_o germane_a wasser_n rothengel_n and_o lachen_n knoblauch_n the_o dutch_a water_n gamandree_n and_o we_o in_o english_a water_n or_o marsh_n germander_n the_o italian_n call_v sauce_n alone_o or_o jacke_n by_o the_o hedge_n alliaria_n the_o french_a alliaire_n and_o herbeaux_fw-fr aube_v the_o germane_a knoblauch_n kraut_v and_o saltxkraut_n the_o dutch_a look_v sunder_o look_v the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n do_v both_o agree_v that_o water_n germander_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_v or_o bind_v quality_n bitter_a also_o and_o a_o little_a sour_a and_o sharp_a whereby_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n monthly_a course_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v good_a against_o the_o byting_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n or_o serpent_n and_o all_o other_o deadly_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o the_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n that_o come_v either_o of_o cold_a or_o obstruction_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a also_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o cress_n rossin_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v available_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o trouble_v with_o cramp_n galen_n in_o lib._n 1._o antidote_n which_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o also_o set_v down_o record_v that_o it_o be_v find_v write_v by_o sundry_a faithful_a and_o discreet_a man_n that_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o bondman_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_v have_v lie_v upon_o scordium_n any_o long_a time_n before_o they_o be_v bury_v they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v less_o putrify_v than_o other_o that_o have_v not_o fall_v thereupon_o especial_o those_o part_n that_o be_v next_o the_o herb_n which_o observation_n breed_v a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o be_v effectual_a as_o well_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a creature_n as_o the_o venom_n of_o poisonfull_a herb_n or_o medicine_n it_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n both_o in_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n as_o a_o counterpoison_v against_o all_o poison_n and_o infection_n either_o of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilential_a or_o other_o epidemical_a disease_n as_o the_o small_a pock_n measles_n faint_a spot_n or_o purple_n and_o the_o electuary_n make_v thereof_o name_v diascordium_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o beside_o be_v often_o give_v and_o with_o good_a success_n before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n to_o divert_v or_o hinder_v the_o access_n and_o thereby_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o it_o be_v often_o take_v also_o as_o a_o cordial_n to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o know_v common_a remedy_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n either_o in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n to_o take_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n fast_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n with_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o tormentill_n slice_v and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody_a flix_a be_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n alone_o take_v or_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o of_o the_o forename_a grief_n the_o dry_a herb_n be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o cicatrize_v as_o also_o close_v fresh_a wound_n the_o dry_a herb_n make_v into_o a_o cerate_a or_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o excrescence_n in_o the_o flesh_n as_o wen_n and_o such_o like_a help_v both_o to_o constrain_v the_o matter_n from_o further_a breed_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o discuss_v and_o disperse_v they_o be_v grow_v it_o be_v use_v also_o with_o vinegar_n or_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o wound_n heal_v it_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a wood_n sage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o urine_n be_v stay_v for_o it_o provoke_v it_o and_o woman_n course_n also_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a pox_n because_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v do_v provoke_v sweat_n dige_v humour_n and_o dissolve_v swell_n and_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o flesh_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n rather_o green_a than_o dry_v make_v with_o wine_n and_o take_v be_v account_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o those_o who_o by_o fall_n bruise_n or_o beat_n doubt_v some_o vein_n to_o be_v inward_o break_v to_o disperse_v and_o avoid_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o vein_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v inward_o or_o outward_o burst_a the_o drink_n use_v inward_o and_o the_o herb_n apply_v outward_o the_o same_o also_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n use_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o the_o palsy_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v be_v good_a for_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n to_o dry_v they_o and_o thereby_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o more_o speedy_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o in_o green_a wound_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o any_o occasion_n jacke_n of_o the_o hedge_n be_v eat_v of_o many_o country_n people_n as_o sauce_n to_o their_o salt_n fish_n and_o help_v well_o to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n and_o other_o corrupt_a humour_n be_v engender_v by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o it_o warm_v also_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v digestion_n the_o juice_n thereof_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o erysimum_n hedge_n mustard_n for_o the_o cough_n to_o help_v to_o cut_v and_o expectorate_v the_o phlegm_n that_o be_v tough_a and_o hard_a to_o rise_v the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o wind_n colic_n or_o for_o the_o stone_n be_v drink_v warm_a the_o same_o also_o give_v to_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n both_o to_o drink_v and_o the_o seed_n put_v into_o a_o cloth_n and_o apply_v while_o it_o be_v warm_a be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n the_o leave_v also_o or_o seed_v boil_a be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o glister_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o green_a leaf_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n the_o root_n taste_v sharp_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o
and_o dulcichinum_fw-la as_o matthiolus_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v call_v rush-nut_n from_o the_o spanish_a juncia_n avellanada_n of_o the_o form_n of_o leaf_n and_o root_n baptista_n cortesius_n say_v it_o if_o this_o be_v his_o be_v call_v fuâ—rosium_n and_o azulinum_n and_o by_o the_o sicilian_n castanalos_n because_o the_o root_n taste_v like_o chestnut_n pona_fw-la in_o the_o description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n say_v confident_o that_o he_o have_v find_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o suffer_v the_o root_n to_o grow_v unremoved_a for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n that_o it_o bear_v neither_o stalk_n nor_o flower_n nor_o seed_n but_o matthiolus_n caesalpinus_n lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o columna_fw-la do_v all_o say_v that_o it_o have_v both_o stalk_n flower_n and_o seed_n and_o so_o do_v give_v the_o figure_n thereof_o in_o all_o their_o work_n and_o clusius_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o bellonius_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o give_v a_o figure_n without_o flower_n as_o if_o it_o bear_v none_o but_o assure_o both_o he_o if_o he_o think_v so_o and_o pona_n may_v be_v as_o much_o deceive_v herein_o as_o they_o that_o write_v the_o colocasia_fw-la never_o bear_v flower_n which_z columna_fw-la disprove_v there_o remain_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o that_o be_v that_o many_o of_o our_o apothecary_n be_v not_o only_o so_o ignorant_a that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o only_o the_o round_a sweet_a cyperus_n be_v that_o cyperus_n and_o no_o other_o which_o all_o the_o ancient_a author_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o medicine_n that_o they_o appoint_v but_o be_v without_o care_n also_o or_o desire_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o genuine_a drogue_n of_o the_o ancient_n because_o the_o false_a be_v better_a cheap_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v and_o put_v into_o their_o choice_a and_o chief_a medicine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o common_a long_o root_v cyperus_n in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o which_o although_o in_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n may_v supply_v the_o want_n thereof_o yet_o as_o we_o all_o know_v no_o substitute_n can_v be_v so_o effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o the_o genuine_a be_v the_o arabian_n call_v it_o saharade_n the_o italian_n cypero_n the_o spaniard_n juncia_n de_fw-fr â—lor_n the_o french_a souchet_n the_o germane_a wilder_n galgan_v the_o dutch_a wild_a galigaen_o and_o we_o in_o english_a as_o i_o say_v before_o gallingall_n and_o sweet_a cyperus_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v of_o a_o warm_a quality_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o give_v breathe_v to_o the_o vein_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o to_o consume_v the_o water_n in_o the_o dropsy_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v and_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o the_o scorpion_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o fret_a pain_n and_o strangling_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o the_o part_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o or_o they_o sit_v over_o the_o fume_n thereof_o or_o in_o the_o decoction_n the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v a_o most_o especial_a remedy_n for_o all_o foul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n although_o they_o be_v spread_v and_o devour_a canker_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o sweet_a ointment_n and_o salve_n that_o be_v warm_n and_o comfort_v galen_n say_v the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n be_v of_o great_a use_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a quality_n without_o sharpness_n whereby_o it_o wonderful_o help_v all_o ulcer_n that_o by_o their_o overmuch_o moisture_n do_v hardly_o admit_v any_o cure_n and_o by_o the_o astringent_a quality_n it_o have_v it_o help_v all_o manner_n of_o sore_a mouth_n it_o have_v a_o cut_a quality_n also_o whereby_o it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n and_o bayberry_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o make_v up_o with_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o boy_n under_o year_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o dropsy_n do_v help_v they_o very_o much_o and_o both_o of_o they_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v often_o while_o the_o other_o be_v use_v outward_o do_v work_v effectual_o alpinus_n say_v the_o egyptian_n do_v much_o use_v both_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n both_o of_o the_o mouth_n and_o secret_a part_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o to_o be_v drink_v to_o comfort_v and_o warm_v the_o stomach_n brain_n lung_n sinew_n artery_n and_o the_o womb_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o it_o warm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o natural_a vigour_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o cold_a and_o moist_a brain_n and_o the_o distillation_n thereof_o by_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o sense_n it_o conduce_v help_v to_o the_o crudity_n humidity_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n and_o to_o help_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o cough_v as_o also_o for_o all_o cold_a and_o moist_a womb_n and_o the_o grief_n and_o disease_n come_v thereby_o it_o bring_v much_o comfort_n to_o those_o that_o by_o long_a sickness_n be_v much_o spend_v in_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o weakness_n of_o their_o stomach_n and_o faint_n of_o their_o spirit_n by_o warm_v quicken_a and_o comfort_v they_o by_o help_v and_o strengthen_v the_o digestion_n and_o procure_v warm_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o good_a colour_n to_o the_o face_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v strong_a or_o stink_a breath_n drink_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n the_o long_a sweet_a cyperus_n come_v somewhat_o near_o to_o all_o the_o faculty_n former_o express_v yet_o perform_v they_o not_o so_o effectual_o there_o be_v much_o hereof_o spend_v in_o sweet_a powder_n and_o sweet_a wash_a water_n and_o to_o perfume_v garment_n glove_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o into_o perfuming-pot_n with_o vinegar_n and_o rose-water_n a_o few_o clove_n and_o bayleaves_a to_o perfume_v chamber_n the_o trasi_fw-la or_o rush-nut_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spend_v as_o junket_n to_o be_v eat_v for_o pleasure_n rather_o than_o use_v physical_o for_o medicine_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a both_o for_o the_o painâ—_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o side_n if_o a_o cream_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o drink_v and_o therefore_o very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v the_o phlegm_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o urine_n and_o allayeâ—_n the_o sharpness_n thereof_o it_o help_v also_o the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n in_o any_o disentery_n or_o flux_n and_o stay_v it_o if_o hot_a steel_n be_v often_o quench_v in_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o drink_v it_o be_v also_o think_v by_o many_o to_o further_a venerous_a action_n by_o take_v the_o cream_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v steep_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a flesh_n for_o it_o be_v a_o little_a windy_a and_o nourish_v well_o as_o by_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o may_v be_v perceive_v and_o the_o quality_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n conjoin_v therewith_o have_v thus_o show_v you_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o sweet_a herb_n and_o plant_n that_o grow_v with_o we_o it_o be_v time_n to_o convert_v my_o sâ—_n to_o another_o form_n that_o you_o may_v therein_o hear_v what_o will_v be_v entreat_v of_o plantae_fw-la catharticae_fw-la sive_fw-la purgantes_fw-la purge_v plant_n classis_fw-la secunda_fw-la the_o second_o tribe_n chap._n i._n be_v to_o show_v you_o here_o the_o chief_a sort_n of_o purge_a plant_n that_o may_v grow_v with_o we_o i_o must_v as_o well_o speak_v of_o they_o that_o work_v upward_o as_o downward_o as_o also_o of_o those_o that_o be_v conduce_v or_o help_v thereunto_o although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o forcible_a in_o work_v as_o the_o other_o i_o say_v the_o chief_a or_o most_o because_o that_o as_o in_o the_o former_a classis_fw-la some_o be_v omit_v that_o be_v dispersedly_z relate_v of_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o work_n so_o likewise_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o in_o this_o and_o some_o of_o the_o other_o follow_v classis_fw-la and_o begin_v with_o the_o herb_n aloe_n who_o bitter_a juice_n be_v so_o frequent_a in_o use_v every_o where_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aloe_n and_o aloe_n succotrina_fw-la 1._o aloe_n vulgaris_fw-la herb_n aloe_n sive_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la marinum_fw-la sea_n houseleek_n this_o herb_n have_v divers_a long_o fleshy_a pale_a green_a leaf_n of_o the_o 1._o aloe_n vulgaris_fw-la herb_n aloe_n sive_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la marinum_fw-la sea_n houseleek_n thickness_n of_o one_o
call_v caballina_fw-la either_o because_o they_o give_v it_o horse_n be_v the_o course_v or_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o man_n but_o horse_n the_o knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o importation_n whereof_o be_v almost_o utter_o forget_v and_o neglect_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a herb_n aloe_n after_o the_o greek_a and_o sea_n houseleek_a after_o the_o latin_a name_n and_o aygreene_a that_o be_v evergreene_a pliny_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o a_o aloe_n metallica_fw-la or_o fossilis_fw-la in_o judea_n and_o other_o place_n but_o it_o be_v find_v by_o divers_a writer_n to_o be_v a_o error_n in_o they_o and_o no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v the_o second_o as_o gamara_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o mexican_n history_n say_v be_v call_v of_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n meâ—_n and_o of_o some_o other_o magney_n of_o some_o spaniard_n cardon_n because_o of_o the_o prick_v about_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o of_o other_o fill_v y_o aguilla_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thread_n and_o needle_n because_o it_o supply_v both_o their_o use_n the_o sharp_a end_n thorn_n serve_v as_o a_o all_n or_o needle_n and_o the_o thread_n run_v within_o the_o leaf_n be_v spin_a serve_v as_o thread_n clusius_n call_v it_o aloe_n americana_n and_o so_o almost_o all_o other_o author_n after_o he_o only_a lobel_n call_v it_o aloe_n folio_n mucronato_fw-mi fragosus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o thorn_n hereof_o be_v venomous_a the_o virtue_n the_o first_o herb_n aloe_n be_v usual_o hang_v up_o in_o house_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o apply_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o leaf_n present_o cut_v of_o or_o the_o piece_n of_o a_o leaf_n itself_o upon_o any_o cut_n or_o fresh_a wound_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o solder_v and_o heal_v they_o even_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o that_o sort_n which_o grow_v in_o asia_n arabia_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o more_o use_n to_o glue_v or_o solder_v wound_n than_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o india_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v find_v to_o be_v exceed_o cold_a in_o the_o hot_a country_n and_o of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o effect_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o scald_a with_o water_n or_o burn_v with_o fire_n gunpowder_n or_o the_o like_a heal_v they_o quick_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o juice_n or_o aloe_n itself_o be_v fit_a to_o thicken_v to_o dry_v to_o procure_v sleep_n and_o moderate_o to_o heat_n it_o open_v the_o belly_n purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o vomit_v of_o blood_n if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o fair_a water_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o good_a purger_n of_o itself_o but_o be_v add_v also_o with_o other_o purger_n to_o cause_v the_o less_o trouble_n in_o the_o stomach_n it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o bring_v old_a sore_n to_o cicatrize_v as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o genitor_n it_o heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundament_n the_o pile_n and_o break_v forth_o of_o blood_n from_o they_o be_v use_v outward_o but_o assure_o it_o be_v find_v not_o convenient_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pile_n to_o take_v thereof_o inward_o because_o it_o heat_v and_o make_v the_o blood_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o sharp_a and_o fret_a it_o be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v more_o helpefull_a to_o phlegmatic_a than_o to_o hot_a dry_a and_o choleric_a constitution_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n to_o â—ee_n take_v in_o pill_n or_o be_v dissolve_v to_o anoint_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o honey_n it_o helpeâ—_n the_o forenesse_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o gum_n and_o all_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n be_v torrify_v in_o a_o clean_a earthen_a vessel_n it_o be_v in_o especial_a good_a medicine_n to_o be_v use_v with_o other_o for_o the_o eye_n galen_n show_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n complete_a or_o second_o inchoate_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o have_v a_o little_a astringent_a faculty_n therein_o also_o but_o exceed_v bitter_a it_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v moderate_o the_o stomach_n chief_o whereunto_o it_o be_v most_o friendly_a and_o comfortable_a above_o all_o other_o medicine_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o purger_n do_v trouble_v and_o weaken_v the_o stomach_n this_o only_a be_v find_v to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v it_o and_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n next_o unto_o the_o passage_n for_o it_o be_v no_o strong_a or_o general_a purger_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o expel_v gross_a humour_n but_o those_o only_a that_o be_v in_o and_o about_o the_o belly_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o aloe_n simple_o itself_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v for_o if_o it_o be_v wash_v it_o lose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o purge_a quality_n and_o have_v only_o a_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v property_n leave_v and_o therefore_o if_o aloe_n that_o be_v wash_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v feverish_a howsoever_o it_o may_v do_v small_a harm_n to_o some_o yet_o it_o be_v find_v to_o do_v much_o to_o other_o mastic_n or_o cinnamon_n be_v account_v the_o best_a corrector_n or_o helper_n to_o be_v mix_v therewith_o when_o it_o be_v give_v it_o heal_v also_o those_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hardly_o cure_v and_o especial_o those_o in_o the_o fundament_n and_o secret_a part_n mesue_n say_v it_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o stomach_n and_o ease_v those_o pain_n be_v incident_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o the_o continual_a use_n thereof_o preserve_v any_o from_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a disease_n and_o with_o myrrh_n preserve_v the_o body_n not_o only_o of_o the_o live_n but_o of_o the_o dead_a from_o all_o putrefaction_n and_o corruption_n which_o effect_n long_o before_o his_o time_n be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o embalm_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a with_o aloe_n and_o myrrh_n which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o saint_n johns_n gospel_n the_o 39_o verse_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o nicodemus_n bring_v about_o 100_o pound_n weight_n of_o myrrh_n and_o aloe_n mix_v together_o which_o be_v lay_v with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n in_o the_o sepulchre_n but_o the_o aloe_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n which_o the_o apothecary_n use_v in_o their_o shop_n in_o many_o medicine_n appoint_v both_o by_o greek_a and_o arabian_a author_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a for_o sweet_a ointment_n perfume_n and_o other_o composition_n and_o the_o aloe_n tree_n be_v only_o once_o or_o twice_o name_v as_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o numb_a and_o the_o 6._o verse_n the_o parable_n of_o balaam_n concern_v the_o beauty_n of_o jacob_n or_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o fair_a spread_a of_o their_o habitation_n to_o be_v like_o valley_n stretch_v forth_o like_o garden_n by_o the_o river_n side_n like_o the_o aloe_n tree_n which_o saint_n jerome_n translate_v tabernacle_n that_o god_n plant_v as_o the_o cedar_n beside_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o 45._o psalm_n where_o saint_n jeromes_n translation_n have_v myrrah_n gutta_n &_o casia_n it_o shall_v be_v myrrh_n aloe_n &_o casia_n for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n ahalod_n which_o the_o most_o judicious_a do_v translate_v agallochum_n into_o greek_a and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n into_o latin_a it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o child_n for_o the_o worm_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o a_o few_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n open_v and_o the_o stone_n take_v forth_o and_o some_o put_v therein_o or_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o belly_n under_o the_o navel_n make_v into_o a_o plaster_n with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o wormwood_n or_o some_o other_o such_o thing_n aloe_n also_o be_v often_o use_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o they_o to_o cleanse_v the_o inward_a roughness_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n that_o come_v by_o moist_a humour_n distil_v into_o they_o by_o dry_v it_o up_o without_o sharpness_n or_o offence_n it_o heal_v also_o the_o itch_a in_o the_o corner_n of_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_a therewith_o about_o the_o time_n of_o rest_n do_v much_o help_n the_o headache_n and_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o procure_v sleep_n to_o those_o that_o want_n if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o or_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n use_v with_o honey_n and_o wine_n it_o cleanse_v
all_o the_o winter_n and_o flower_n in_o may_n their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zizypha_fw-la &_o zinzipha_n of_o columella_n ziziphus_n of_o clusius_n ziziphus_n rutila_fw-la of_o other_o rubra_n and_o punicea_fw-la and_o of_o the_o arabian_n from_o who_o the_o apothecary_n take_v it_o jujube_n and_o so_o do_v lobel_n and_o pena_n anguillara_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lotus_fw-la of_o athaenaeus_n as_o also_o the_o lotus_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n pharis_n mention_v in_o lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o which_o be_v most_o likely_a for_o it_o have_v a_o dent_a leaf_n as_o he_o say_v like_a unto_o ilex_fw-la whereunto_o this_o be_v more_o like_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o lotus_fw-la arbour_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o my_o former_a book_n some_o do_v think_v that_o this_o fruit_n be_v that_o which_o galen_n in_o 2._o alimentorum_fw-la call_v serica_n and_o unto_o this_o opinion_n many_o do_v adhere_v especial_o because_o avicen_n entreat_v of_o injube_n call_v they_o serica_n for_o his_o title_n be_v thus_o de_fw-fr jujubis_fw-la idest_fw-la sericin_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o other_o likely_a but_o that_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o many_o worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n do_v doubt_n of_o it_o but_o pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o sericum_fw-la before_o galens_n time_n in_o his_o 15._o book_n and_o 14._o chap._n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o tuberes_fw-la which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v nuciperficae_n nectorin_n for_o in_o his_o 16._o book_n 25._o chap._n he_o reckon_v the_o tuberes_fw-la with_o the_o almond_n peach_n and_o apricock_n as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o kindred_n and_o in_o his_o 17_o book_n and_o 10._o chap._n he_o say_v that_o the_o tuberes_fw-la be_v best_a graft_v on_o the_o wild_a plum_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o think_v they_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o plum_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o raw_a silk_n and_o we_o have_v a_o yellow_a nectorin_n near_o unto_o that_o colour_n whereof_o come_v the_o name_n which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o galen_n his_o sericum_fw-la shall_v not_o differ_v from_o plinye_n see_v they_o live_v not_o any_o long_a time_n one_o before_o the_o other_o in_o rome_n and_o therefore_o the_o name_n can_v not_o be_v there_o alter_v for_o galen_n rather_o allow_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v conducible_a to_o medicine_n and_o we_o know_v that_o jujube_n be_v so_o then_o of_o such_o as_o do_v please_v the_o palate_n only_o as_o nectorin_n be_v and_o be_v fit_a and_o desire_v of_o wanton_a woman_n and_o child_n only_o as_o he_o say_v do_v not_o great_o commend_v the_o fruit_n for_o any_o good_a to_o the_o body_n health_n yet_o i_o very_o think_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v cornarius_n also_o that_o his_o and_z plinye_n sericum_fw-la be_v all_o one_o and_o although_o matthiolus_n seem_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o plinye_a his_o book_n to_o be_v false_a in_o name_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o zizyphus_n and_o two_o of_o the_o tuberes_fw-la when_o as_o columella_n avicen_n and_o sethi_n make_v two_o sort_n of_o zizyphus_n yet_o assure_o their_o other_o white_a zizyphus_n be_v good_a only_a to_o kill_v all_o four_o footed_a beast_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o oleander_n do_v the_o other_o cordus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n make_v mention_v of_o and_o call_v it_o jujuba_n minor_a and_o which_o make_v i_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o tuber_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o paliurus_n africanus_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o the_o zizyphus_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n for_o i_o think_v he_o know_v not_o the_o next_o hereunto_o which_o i_o call_v sylvestris_fw-la and_o be_v call_v zizyphus_n sylvestris_fw-la also_o of_o caâ—rarius_n of_o lobel_n &_o pena_n jujuba_n sylvestris_fw-la who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v rhamnus_n altera_fw-la or_o paliurus_n theophrasti_n mention_v in_o his_o 4._o book_n and_o 4._o chap._n of_o johannes_n pona_n in_o the_o description_n of_o mons_fw-la baldus_n chamaezizypha_fw-la and_o zyzypha_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o hanen_n and_o hanab_n and_o zufalz_n of_o the_o italian_n guggiole_n the_o spaniard_n azufeosa_n &_o acofeiso_n the_o french_a jujube_n and_o of_o some_o guindoule_n the_o germane_a rothustbeere_n and_o brustbeerlin_n the_o dutch_a jujuben_n and_o in_o english_a jujube_n the_o virtue_n the_o jujube_n especial_o while_n they_o be_v fresh_a much_o more_o than_o be_v dry_a do_v open_v the_o body_n and_o gentle_o purge_v choler_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n thus_o say_v actuarius_n and_o simeon_n sethi_n yet_o matthiolus_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n deny_v that_o they_o have_v any_o purge_a quality_n in_o they_o at_o all_o all_o author_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o do_v help_v they_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n to_o expectorate_v tough_a phlegm_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o shortness_n of_o breath_n but_o distillation_n etc._n etc._n proceed_v from_o hot_a humour_n it_o be_v also_o to_o good_a purpose_n use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_n and_o the_o bladder_n from_o gravel_n which_o it_o perform_v by_o the_o viscuous_a quality_n in_o they_o in_o make_v the_o passage_n slippery_a and_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n to_o avoid_v the_o more_o easy_o they_o also_o stay_v vomit_n procure_v by_o sharp_a humour_n but_o they_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o do_v not_o easy_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n be_v eat_v either_o fresh_a or_o dry_a they_o be_v therefore_o use_v in_o decoction_n always_o with_o other_o thing_n sit_v and_o convenient_a for_o those_o grief_n aforesaid_a chap._n xliiii_o 1._o myxos_n sive_fw-la sebesten_n the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum_n the_o sebesten_n tree_n grow_v somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o plum_n tree_n cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a bark_n the_o branch_n be_v green_a whereon_o grow_v round_a thick_a and_o hard_a leaf_n than_o they_o the_o blossom_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n grow_v many_o together_o on_o a_o long_a stalk_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a berry_n rather_o than_o plum_n of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a every_o one_o stand_v in_o a_o little_a cup_n of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o glutinous_a or_o clammy_a substance_n and_o a_o very_a thick_a skin_n within_o which_o lie_v a_o threesquare_n hard_a stone_n with_o a_o thick_a shell_n and_o a_o small_a kernel_n these_o be_v gather_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n whereby_o they_o grow_v wrinkle_v and_o sebesten_n the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum_n so_o they_o be_v keep_v and_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o in_o box_n 2._o sebesten_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o wild_a sebesten_n the_o wild_a sebesten_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o other_o but_o that_o it_o grow_v low_a more_o like_a unto_o a_o hedge_n bush_n and_o with_o lesser_a and_o thin_a leaf_n the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v alike_o but_o less_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o be_v but_o plant_v in_o egypt_n as_o alpinus_n say_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o pliny_n his_o time_n which_o be_v graft_v on_o the_o service_n tree_n and_o do_v now_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n there_o in_o their_o orchard_n it_o be_v so_o tender_a not_o endure_v the_o cold_a with_o we_o that_o we_o can_v as_o hardly_o keep_v it_o as_o cause_v it_o to_o spring_n the_o shell_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o the_o kernel_n so_o small_a the_o other_o as_o alpinus_n seem_v to_o aver_v be_v natural_a of_o egypt_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o september_n the_o name_n the_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o muccoso_fw-la fructus_fw-la lentore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enim_fw-la muccum_fw-la significat_fw-la in_o latin_a myxo_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o myxa_n and_o myxaria_n for_o the_o fruit_n it_o be_v think_v as_o ruellius_n say_v that_o the_o syrian_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n call_v they_o sebastae_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o arabian_n call_v they_o sebesten_n and_o the_o apothecary_n in_o their_o shop_n use_v that_o name_n only_o the_o virtue_n the_o sebesten_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o arabian_n and_o greek_n do_v open_v the_o body_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o rather_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o muccilagine_v in_o they_o than_o damask_n prune_n yet_o more_o while_o they_o be_v green_a and_o less_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a yet_o
anthyllis_n altera_fw-la herb_n ariorum_fw-la sea_n ground_n pine_n this_o anthyllis_n which_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o second_o anthyllis_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a judgement_n have_v divers_a hard_a hairy_a stalk_n without_o branch_n upon_o they_o whereon_o do_v grow_v many_o somewhat_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n without_o order_n one_o above_o another_o thick_o bush_v at_o the_o top_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o chaemapitys_n or_o ajuga_n but_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o hairy_a also_o somewhat_o of_o a_o warm_a hot_a taste_n and_o strong_a unpleasant_a savour_n the_o flower_n stand_v among_o the_o leaf_n upon_o the_o branch_n like_v unto_o the_o flower_n of_o chamaepitys_n oâ—_n gronud_a pine_n but_o of_o a_o purple_a red_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a grayish_a rough_a seed_n somewhat_o long_o foâ—_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o every_o husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o white_a the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n in_o narbone_n of_o france_n as_o pena_n say_v as_o also_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o second_o have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n of_o portland_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n by_o lobel_n and_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la the_o last_o grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o be_v also_o find_v by_o clusius_n in_o portugal_n and_o valentia_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o anthyllis_n quasi_fw-la florida_fw-la dicta_fw-la videtur_fw-la there_o be_v much_o controversy_n among_o writer_n concerinng_a these_o anthyllides_n impute_v they_o to_o be_v some_o of_o dioscorides_n every_o one_o almost_o set_v forth_o some_o herb_n or_o other_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o anthyllis_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v the_o right_n or_o at_o least_o way_n to_o be_v refer_v for_o its_o likeness_n unto_o they_o lobel_n and_o pena_n set_v forth_o three_o sort_n whereof_o the_o first_o two_o here_o mention_v be_v two_o of_o they_o the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n and_o pena_n anthyllis_n marinu_fw-la incana_fw-la alfine_n folio_fw-la narbonensium_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o anguâ—llara_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o under_o the_o name_n of_o paronychia_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o by_o caesalpinus_n call_v centum_fw-la grana_fw-la it_o be_v think_v also_o by_o anguillara_n to_o be_v the_o gramen_fw-la secundum_fw-la pliny_n whereof_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o 24._o book_n and_o 19_o chapter_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n anthyllis_n prio_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la maritima_fw-la peplios_fw-la effigy_n by_o durantes_fw-la anthyllis_n minima_fw-la &_o be_v the_o anthyllis_n portlandiae_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la penae_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o those_o of_o mompelier_n iva_n moschata_n and_o be_v with_o they_o also_o account_v to_o be_v the_o anthyllis_n alterâ—_n of_o dioscorides_n pena_n call_v it_o anthyllis_n chamaepityoide_v clusius_n anthyllis_n altera_fw-la and_o say_v it_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o chaâ—pitys_n lugdunensis_n say_v it_o be_v call_v anthyllis_n 2._o herbariorum_fw-la bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n refuse_v to_o name_v this_o among_o his_o anthyllides_n but_o put_v it_o among_o his_o chamaepityoide_n and_o name_v that_o for_o anthyllis_n chamaepityides_n frutescens_n which_o pena_n call_v sedum_fw-la marinum_fw-la vermiculatum_fw-la doubt_v to_o call_v it_o chamaepitys_n major_a dioscoridis_n but_o rather_o chamaepitys_n altera_fw-la vermiculata_fw-la sedi_fw-la effigy_n for_o he_o himself_o mislike_v to_o call_v it_o anthyllis_n say_v it_o have_v no_o likeness_n thereunto_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o he_o call_v anthyllis_n chamaepityoide_v and_o call_v iva_n moschata_n by_o those_o of_o mompelier_n but_o assure_o the_o anthyllis_n altera_fw-la chamaepity_n similis_fw-la of_o cordus_n express_v in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o anthylloide_v minor_a of_o thalius_n be_v none_o of_o they_o frutescentes_fw-la plantae_fw-la which_o bauhinus_n make_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o his_o anthyllis_n chamaeptyoide_v frutescens_n whereunto_o he_o refer_v his_o anthyllis_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o virtue_n the_o likeness_n of_o these_o sea_n chickweede_v unto_o the_o anthyllis_n prior_n of_o dioscorides_n as_o also_o the_o salt_n taste_v perswadeâ—_n diverse_a that_o they_o be_v not_o inferior_a in_o quality_n unto_o that_o of_o dioscorides_n who_o say_v that_o both_o his_o anthylliâ—es_n be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n as_o also_o to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o milk_n to_o heal_v up_o wound_n in_o the_o body_n or_o flesh_n and_o beside_o these_o property_n he_o say_v that_o his_o second_o anthyllis_n do_v help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n be_v take_v with_o oxymel_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n but_o clusius_n say_v he_o learned_a both_o of_o the_o portugall_n and_o spaniard_n in_o valentia_n where_o he_o find_v it_o grow_v that_o they_o use_v it_o much_o and_o to_o every_o good_a purpose_n to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n when_o it_o wax_v foul_a which_o show_v that_o most_o of_o the_o sea_n plant_n whether_o saltish_a or_o not_o have_v a_o cleanse_v quality_n in_o they_o and_o may_v be_v to_o good_a effect_n apply_v if_o wise_o consider_v and_o experience_n make_v of_o they_o chap._n lx._n chamaepitys_n sive_fw-la iva_n arthretica_n ground_n pine_n or_o herb_n ivy_n dioscorides_n set_v down_o three_o sort_n of_o chamaepitys_n who_o description_n i_o will_v here_o express_v that_o compare_v they_o with_o those_o here_o set_v down_o you_o may_v see_v how_o fit_o they_o do_v agree_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v a_o small_a crooked_a herb_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n with_o leaf_n like_o the_o small_a houseleek_n but_o much_o thin_a or_o small_a fat_a also_o and_o hairy_a many_o grow_a about_o the_o root_n smell_v like_o the_o pine_n tree_n leave_v so_o have_v matthiolus_n but_o lugdunensis_n have_v the_o pitch_n tree_n for_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a signify_v the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pine_n although_o some_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a or_o white_a the_o root_n be_v like_a that_o of_o succory_n the_o other_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ajuga_n and_o have_v very_o small_a branch_n of_o a_o cubit_n long_o crooked_a like_o a_o anchor_n the_o rest_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o have_v a_o white_a flower_n and_o black_a seed_n and_o smell_v also_o like_o the_o pine_n tree_n or_o pitch_n tree_n as_o lugdunensis_n leave_v the_o three_o which_o be_v call_v the_o male_a which_o be_v a_o small_a herb_n have_v white_a hairy_a small_a leaf_n the_o stalk_n also_o rough_a and_o white_a with_o yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n grow_v under_o the_o leaf_n and_o smell_v also_o as_o the_o pipe_n or_o pitch_n leave_v both_o these_o be_v in_o quality_n like_o the_o former_a but_o weak_a 1._o chamaepitys_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a ground_n pine_n 2._o chamaepitys_n odoratior_fw-la the_o sweet_a ground_n pine_n 1._o chamaepitys_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a or_o common_a ground_n pine_n our_o common_a ground_n pine_n grow_v low_a seldom_o rise_v abour_n a_o handbreadth_n high_a shoot_v forth_o diverse_a small_a branch_n set_v with_o slender_a small_a long_a narrow_a grayish_a or_o whitish_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a and_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n many_o time_n many_o bush_v together_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o sometime_o also_o some_o grow_v scattered_o upon_o the_o stalk_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a like_o unto_o rossen_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n grow_v from_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n all_o along_o among_o the_o leaf_n after_o which_o come_v small_a long_o and_o round_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n 2._o chamaepitys_n odoratior_fw-la the_o sweet_a ground_n pine_n this_o other_o ground_n pine_n be_v also_o a_o small_a herb_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o hairy_a and_o hoary_a white_a slender_a branch_n not_o above_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v many_o small_a long_a leaf_n yet_o short_a than_o the_o former_a hairy_a also_o and_o hoary_a white_a not_o in_o tuft_n or_o bush_n but_o grow_v by_o couple_n close_o together_o all_o along_o the_o stalk_n cut_v in_o or_o divide_v into_o some_o part_n of_o a_o strong_a but_o sweet_a scent_n by_o much_o than_o the_o former_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v the_o flower_n many_o together_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a white_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o fleshy_a like_o the_o
garden_n be_v sow_v in_o some_o moist_a and_o cold_a shadow_a place_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v endure_v the_o sun_n also_o many_o in_o many_o upland_n country_n of_o this_o land_n do_v now_o use_v to_o sow_v good_a quantity_n thereof_o for_o their_o own_o spend_v or_o to_o make_v proâ—it_v thereof_o to_o sell_v unto_o other_o the_o small_a sort_n have_v be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o denmark_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o a_o island_n call_v almagria_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n betimes_o even_o in_o april_n oftentimes_o and_o in_o may_n and_o give_v their_o ripe_a seed_n quick_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v think_v that_o none_o of_o these_o be_v know_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n for_o although_o some_o do_v imagine_v it_o to_o be_v the_o britannica_fw-la that_o pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o 25._o and_o 3._o chapter_n wherewith_o caesar_n germanicus_n his_o soldier_n be_v cure_v of_o the_o disease_n that_o reign_v among_o they_o call_v by_o the_o physician_n stomacce_n and_o sceleterbe_n in_o plain_a english_a the_o scurvy_a which_o be_v a_o disease_n incident_a and_o more_o frequent_a to_o those_o that_o be_v at_o sea_n than_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o yet_o many_o have_v it_o that_o never_o go_v thither_o or_o ever_o see_v the_o sea_n which_o pliny_n describe_v to_o have_v a_o blackish_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o and_o a_o black_a root_n etc._n etc._n which_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a he_o take_v from_o dioscorides_n his_o britannica_fw-la who_o galen_n also_o follow_v say_v it_o have_v leaf_n like_o a_o wild_a dock_n but_o hairy_a and_o a_o small_a root_n gesner_n also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v britannica_fw-la yet_o assure_o this_o our_o cochlearia_fw-la as_o you_o may_v well_o perceive_v by_o compare_v they_o can_v be_v britannica_fw-la it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o form_n of_o a_o spoon_n be_v round_o as_o well_o as_o hollow_a we_o call_v they_o most_o common_o scurvigrasse_n and_o not_o spoonewort_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n and_o to_o distinguish_v they_o call_v the_o one_o english_a the_o other_o dutch_a scurvigrasse_n lacuna_fw-la take_v the_o round_a leave_a kind_n to_o be_v telephium_n the_o german_n call_v it_o leffelkraut_n the_o low_a countryman_n lepelcruit_v and_o the_o french_a l'herbe_n aâ—_n cuillier_n the_o virtue_n the_o english_a scurvigrasse_n be_v more_o use_v for_o the_o salt_n taste_v it_o bear_v which_o do_v somewhat_o open_a and_o cleanse_v but_o the_o dutch_a scurvigrasse_n be_v of_o better_a effect_n and_o chief_o use_v if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o scurvy_a especial_o also_o to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n for_o all_o which_o disease_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a effect_n by_o take_v the_o juice_n in_o the_o spring_n every_o morning_n fast_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o drink_n the_o decoction_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o herb_n tun_v up_o in_o new_a drink_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n for_o it_o open_v obstruction_n and_o evacuate_v cold_a clammy_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n both_o from_o the_o liver_n the_o seat_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o spleen_n waste_v and_o consume_v both_o the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o bring_v to_o the_o body_n a_o more_o lively_a colour_n the_o juice_n also_o help_v all_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n if_o it_o be_v often_o gargle_v therewith_o and_o use_v outward_o do_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n mark_n or_o scar_n that_o happen_v therein_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o leave_v thereof_o i_o mean_v the_o round_o leave_a kind_n be_v a_o fine_a delicate_a medicine_n for_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n although_o a_o little_a slow_o chap._n lxii_o fumaria_fw-la fumiterrie_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o fumiterrie_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o and_o by_o but_o there_o be_v account_v as_o kind_n thereof_o the_o fumaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la or_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la whereof_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o all_o the_o sort_n in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o will_v therefore_o here_o only_o give_v you_o some_o figure_n of_o they_o without_o further_a description_n yet_o of_o each_o of_o these_o kind_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o canada_n one_o which_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o according_o 1._o fumaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a fumiterrie_a our_o common_a fumiterry_n be_v a_o tender_a sappy_a herb_n send_v forth_o from_o one_o square_a slender_a weak_a stalk_n and_o lean_v downward_o on_o all_o side_n many_o branch_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o with_o fine_o cut_v and_o jagged_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a or_o rather_o bluish_a sea_n green_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o coriander_n leave_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o small_a flower_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o long_a spike_n one_o above_o another_o make_v like_o little_a bird_n of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n with_o whitish_a belly_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a husk_n contain_v small_a blackish_a seed_n alba_fw-la corubensis_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o root_n be_v yellow_a small_a and_o not_o very_o long_o full_a of_o juice_n while_o it_o be_v green_a but_o quick_o perish_v with_o the_o ripe_a seed_n in_o the_o cornefield_n of_o cornwall_n this_o bear_v white_a flower_n 2._o fumaria_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la fine_a leave_a fumiterrie_n this_o small_a fumiterrie_n grow_v not_o so_o high_a but_o more_o upright_a than_o the_o former_a with_o slender_a square_a stalk_n who_o low_a leaf_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o former_a fumiterry_n &_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n but_o small_a but_o those_o that_o grow_v above_o upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o fine_a cut_n in_o and_o the_o high_a the_o fine_a and_o small_a the_o high_a even_o as_o small_a as_o fennell_n leave_v the_o flower_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o other_o do_v but_o rather_o more_o store_n together_o of_o a_o deep_a radish_n purple_a mix_v with_o white_a and_o yellow_a the_o seed_n and_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a but_o like_o the_o former_a this_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o bitter_a but_o more_o sharp_a than_o the_o other_o 3._o fumaria_fw-la major_n cretica_n candie_n fumiterry_n this_o candy_n fumiterry_n grow_v with_o crooked_a bow_v square_a stalk_n like_o the_o common_a and_o of_o the_o same_o 1.2_o fumaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la &_o tenuifolia_fw-la common_a and_o fine_a leave_a fumiterrie_n 4._o fumaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la montana_fw-la yellow_a fumiterrie_n 6._o fumaria_fw-la latifolia_fw-la alba_fw-la climb_v fumiterry_n radix_fw-la cavaâ—u_fw-la garis_fw-la hollow_o root_n 7._o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la viridi_fw-la flore_fw-la hollow_o root_n with_o a_o green_a flower_n 7._o fumaria_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la flore_fw-la viridi_fw-la round_o root_v fumiterry_n with_o green_a flower_n height_n the_o leaf_n be_v as_o fine_o cut_v in_o and_o divide_v as_o the_o last_o and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n but_o somewhat_o hard_o and_o not_o so_o tender_a and_o sappy_a the_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v like_o the_o other_o for_o form_n but_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n mark_v with_o brownish_a spot_n the_o seed_n and_o root_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a 4._o fumaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la montana_fw-la yellow_a fumiterrie_n the_o yellow_a fumiterry_n grow_v like_o the_o other_o fumiterry_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o many_o leave_v like_a unto_o the_o common_a fumiterry_n or_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o fumaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la or_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o hollow_a root_n but_o small_a &_o of_o the_o same_o bluish_a green_a colour_n with_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o in_o some_o place_n white_a and_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n like_o the_o other_o in_o form_n of_o little_a bird_n as_o matthiolus_n set_v it_o forth_o both_o by_o his_o description_n and_o figure_n but_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n say_v they_o be_v star_n fashion_n like_v unto_o the_o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la or_o small_a pilewort_n and_o yet_o both_o of_o they_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o matthiolus_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o common_a fumiterry_n like_o little_a bird_n and_o not_o star_n fashion_n like_o the_o pilewort_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v come_v small_a horn_n of_o long_a pod_n like_v unto_o the_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la or_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o lesser_a wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a whitish_a green_a and_o round_a and_o somewhat_o flattish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o white_a long_a string_n and_o thick_a fibre_n bush_v thick_a together_o which_o perish_v not_o as_o the_o former_a but_o abide_v many_o year_n shoot_v forth_o new_a stalk_n the_o old_a one_o always_o perish_v 5._o fumaria_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la americana_fw-la indian_a fumiterry_n the_o
the_o winter_n cherry_n tree_n 2_o mala_fw-la insana_fw-la syriaca_fw-la mad_a apple_n of_o syria_n 3_o mala_fw-la ethiopica_fw-la mad_a apple_n of_o ethiopia_n 5._o pomum_fw-la amoris_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a love_n apple_n syria_n and_o these_o eastern_a country_n the_o three_o be_v think_v to_o come_v out_o of_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o back_n part_n of_o barbarye_n the_o four_o lugdunensis_n say_v grow_v in_o shadowy_a place_n upon_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n the_o last_o likewise_o grow_v in_o those_o easterly_a country_n of_o egypt_n syria_n arabia_n etc._n etc._n the_o time_n the_o three_o first_o do_v flower_n late_o in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v not_o until_o august_n so_o that_o their_o fruit_n hardly_o come_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n ripe_a with_o we_o but_o the_o sort_n of_o the_o last_o do_v usual_o ripen_v well_o if_o the_o summer_n be_v not_o too_o cold_a the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n solanum_fw-la pomiferum_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la but_o be_v not_o mala_fw-la aethiopica_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o other_o as_o bauhinus_n set_v it_o down_o the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mala_n insana_n of_o most_o writer_n that_o be_v mad_a apple_n in_o english_a but_o many_o do_v much_o marvel_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v see_v none_o have_v be_v know_v to_o receive_v any_o harm_n by_o the_o eat_n of_o they_o in_o italian_n melanzana_n and_o melongena_n and_o of_o the_o florentine_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v petranciani_n of_o the_o spaniard_n verengenas_n of_o the_o french_a pommes_fw-fr d'amour_fw-fr but_o why_o they_o shall_v so_o call_v it_o ruellius_n do_v not_o know_v as_o he_o say_v when_o as_o there_o be_v another_o more_o fit_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n of_o the_o germane_a melantzan_n and_o dollopffell_n divers_a do_v take_v this_o to_o be_v strychnon_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o urbanum_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n as_o also_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o pliny_n whereupon_o caesalpinus_n as_o i_o think_v call_v it_o solanum_fw-la hortense_n and_o pyra_n insana_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n solamum_fw-la pomiferum_fw-la fructu_fw-la oblongo_fw-la hermolaus_n be_v think_v by_o fuschius_n and_o brasavolus_n to_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o mandragora_n morion_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o matthiolus_n defend_v he_o and_o reprove_v they_o for_o lay_v that_o imputation_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o do_v not_o avouch_v the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o dodonaeus_n and_o other_o mala_fw-la aethiopica_fw-la lugdunensis_n call_v it_o capsicum_fw-la rotundum_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la but_o very_o erroneous_o for_o this_o have_v no_o such_o fiery_a heat_a quality_n therein_o as_o the_o capsica_n guinea_n pepper_v have_v of_o bauhinus_n solanum_fw-la pomiferum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rotundo_fw-la striato_fw-it duro_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n hyosciamus_fw-la peregrinus_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la and_o of_o bauhinus_n solanum_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rotundo_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o mala_n insana_n europaea_n because_o that_o grow_v natural_o in_o these_o part_n it_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mala_n insana_n the_o last_o be_v call_v pomum_fw-la amoris_fw-la and_o pomâ—_n or_o malum_fw-la aureum_fw-la which_o anguillara_n take_v to_o be_v lycopersicum_fw-la or_o lycopersion_n as_o some_o have_v it_o of_o galen_n and_o other_o and_o to_o be_v glaucium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n which_o it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o have_v a_o yellow_a juice_n and_o bitter_a which_o this_o have_v not_o guilandinus_n say_v it_o be_v call_v tumatle_n by_o the_o american_n and_o some_o other_o also_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o solanum_fw-la furiosum_fw-la whereunto_o it_o have_v no_o quality_n correspondent_a bauhinus_n call_v it_o solanum_fw-la pomiferum_fw-la fructo_fw-la rotundo_fw-la striato_fw-it molli_fw-la the_o virtue_n mad_a apple_n be_v eat_v be_v first_o boil_a in_o fat_a broth_n with_o vinegar_n or_o salt_n oil_n and_o pepper_n as_o a_o continual_a juncket_fw-ge with_o the_o genveses_n and_o other_o as_o scaliger_n say_v and_o neither_o breed_n frenzy_n nor_o any_o other_o harm_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v minus_fw-la sano_fw-la judicio_fw-la insana_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la yet_o avicen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 455._o condemn_v they_o say_v that_o those_o that_o be_v old_a be_v very_o noisome_a and_o hurtful_a although_o the_o fresh_a one_o be_v better_a for_o by_o their_o bitterness_n and_o acrimony_n it_o be_v gather_v that_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o engender_v melancholy_a the_o leprosy_n cancer_n the_o pile_n impostume_n the_o headache_n and_o a_o stink_a breath_n breed_v obstruction_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o change_v the_o completion_n into_o a_o foul_a black_a and_o yellow_a colour_n unless_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o averrhoes_n shall_v commend_v they_o be_v dress_v in_o some_o fashion_n fuschius_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o superaboundant_a coldness_n and_o moisture_n in_o the_o mad_a apple_n as_o there_o be_v in_o cucumber_n and_o mushroom_n yet_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o fruit_n work_v in_o some_o and_o the_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o delight_n to_o the_o palate_n in_o other_o and_o the_o incite_n to_o venery_n in_o the_o most_o which_o these_o be_v think_v to_o procure_v do_v so_o far_o transport_v a_o great_a many_o that_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o come_v to_o their_o full_a maturity_n and_o proper_a relish_n they_o do_v eat_v they_o with_o more_o desire_n and_o pleasure_n than_o we_o do_v cucumber_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o prepare_v and_o dress_v they_o in_o divers_a manner_n as_o some_o do_v eat_v they_o raw_a as_o cucumber_n some_o do_v roast_v they_o under_o the_o embers_o and_o other_o do_v first_o boil_v they_o pare_v they_o and_o slice_v they_o and_o have_v strew_v flower_n over_o they_o do_v fry_v they_o with_o oil_n or_o butter_n and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o salt_n serve_v they_o to_o the_o table_n some_o also_o do_v keep_v they_o in_o pickle_n to_o serve_v for_o to_o spend_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o spring_n but_o it_o be_v certain_o find_v true_a that_o they_o do_v hardly_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n whereby_o they_o breed_v much_o windiness_n and_o thereby_o peradventure_o bodily_a lust_n that_o they_o engender_v bad_a blood_n and_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o give_v little_a nourishment_n at_o all_o unto_o the_o body_n and_o that_o not_o good_a the_o apple_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n although_o of_o a_o firm_a substance_n not_o yield_v any_o good_a nourishment_n but_o rather_o offensive_a to_o the_o body_n for_o these_o two_o be_v congeneres_fw-la in_o form_n and_o therefore_o most_o likely_a in_o quality_n the_o golden_a apple_n or_o apple_n of_o love_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o less_o offensive_a these_o be_v eat_v with_o great_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n but_o not_o in_o we_o because_o their_o moisture_n be_v flashy_a and_o insipid_a for_o want_v of_o the_o sufficient_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o their_o ripen_n chap._n x._o solana_n pomifera_fw-la spinosa_fw-la thornye_v applebearing_a nightshade_n there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o more_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o to_o finish_v this_o family_n of_o the_o nightshade_n one_o who_o fruit_n be_v near_a in_o likeness_n unto_o these_o mad_a apple_n the_o other_o to_o the_o nightshade_n after_o which_o the_o thorn_n apple_n shall_v next_o follow_v as_o be_v by_o all_o author_n refer_v unto_o the_o nightshade_v but_o because_o i_o have_v already_o set_v forth_o all_o their_o description_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v they_o again_o 1._o solanum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rotundo_fw-la sive_fw-la pomum_fw-la hiericonticum_n imperato_n thorny_a nightshade_n of_o hiericho_n with_o round_a apple_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o former_a mad_a apple_n of_o europe_n but_o white_a and_o soft_a have_v many_o small_a thorn_n on_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o every_o leaf_n on_o the_o under_o side_n on_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o and_o branch_n be_v sparse_o set_v divers_a thorn_n and_o purplish_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v small_a than_o the_o former_a after_o which_o come_v small_a apple_n also_o green_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a change_v yellow_a and_o brownish_a afterward_o be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o sweet_a in_o smell_n but_o as_o unsavoury_a or_o without_o taste_n as_o the_o former_a datura_fw-la sive_fw-la fomum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la majus_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la &_o purpureo_fw-la datura_fw-la sive_fw-la stramonium_n minus_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la simplici_fw-la &_o florae_fw-la purpureo_fw-la simplici_fw-la &_o duplici_fw-la these_o be_v describe_v in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n here_o exhibit_v 2._o solanum_fw-la poniferum_fw-la indicum_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundo_fw-la indian_n
side_n the_o sixth_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n that_o be_v by_o the_o wood_n side_n about_o vienna_n and_o be_v cherish_v in_o garden_n with_o many_o the_o last_o grow_v on_o the_o alps_n among_o the_o switser_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o summer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o the_o least_o be_v often_o in_o flower_n the_o early_a which_o be_v sometime_o in_o april_n and_o the_o second_o in_o may._n the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v by_o all_o either_o pentaphyllum_n or_o quinquefolium_fw-la vulgar_a of_o bauhinus_n quinquefolium_fw-la majus_fw-la repens_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o three_o pentaphyllum_n of_o clusius_n call_v by_o he_o pentaphyllum_n alpinum_fw-la flore_fw-la aures_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n quinquefolium_fw-la minus_fw-la repens_fw-la alpinum_fw-la aureum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v clusius_n his_o first_o sort_n of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o pentaphyllum_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v quinquefolium_fw-la minus_fw-la repens_fw-la lanuginosum_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o four_o be_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o clusius_n his_o four_o kind_n and_o call_v by_o bauhinus_n quinquefolium_fw-la minus_fw-la repens_fw-la aureum_fw-la the_o five_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o tragus_n call_v by_o he_o quinquefolium_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o by_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la pentaphyllum_n minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o sixth_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n in_o his_o observation_n and_o icones_n pentaphyllum_n supinum_fw-la tormentillae_fw-la faciâ—_n but_o by_o clusius_n more_o proper_o potentillae_fw-la fancy_n by_o dodonaeus_n according_a to_o his_o figure_n but_o not_o the_o description_n quinquefolium_fw-la tertium_fw-la repens_fw-la which_o be_v mr._n gerard_n fragaria_n vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o quinquefolio_fw-la fragifero_fw-la affinis_fw-la and_o call_v the_o last_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o grow_v less_o in_o his_o natural_a or_o wild_a place_n yet_o be_v very_o like_o it_o quinquefolio_fw-la affinis_fw-la enneaphyllon_n ordo_fw-la tertius_fw-la the_o three_o rank_n 1._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la erectum_fw-la the_o great_a upright_a cinkefoile_n tthe_n great_a upright_o cinkefoile_n have_v somewhat_o long_o and_o large_a green_a leaf_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n cut_v into_o five_o part_n and_o often_o also_o into_o seven_o and_o but_o with_o three_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v strong_a and_o upright_o not_o much_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a branch_a divers_a way_n with_o large_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o which_o 1._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la erectum_fw-la the_o great_a upright_a cinkefoile_n turn_v into_o seed_n like_a as_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o stringie_a of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v some_o that_o do_v sometime_o bear_v white_a flower_n and_o other_o purplish_a whereof_o their_o flower_n make_v the_o difference_n 2._o pentaphyllum_n rectum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a upright_a cinkefoile_n the_o lesser_a upright_a cinkefoile_n have_v small_a and_o round_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o gray_a or_o hoary_a underneath_o the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a and_o low_a and_o the_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o of_o a_o more_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o 3._o pentaphyllum_n montanum_fw-la erectum_fw-la the_o mountain_n upright_a cinkefoile_n the_o mountain_n upright_a cinkefoile_n have_v divers_a upright_o but_o slender_a hoary_a stalk_n scarce_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v divers_a leaf_n cut_v into_o five_o deep_a part_n and_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o hairy_a also_o and_o a_o little_a hoary_a underneath_o but_o not_o shine_v who_o foot_n stalk_n be_v some_o short_a and_o some_o long_o than_o other_o but_o those_o leaf_n that_o grow_v below_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v upon_o very_o long_a foot_n stalk_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n divide_v into_o seven_o part_n or_o leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v gold_n yellow_a flower_n like_o the_o former_a but_o small_a the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v not_o unlike_o the_o rest_n neither_o be_v the_o root_n which_o be_v blackish_a the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o in_o savena_n of_o narbone_n where_o it_o bear_v white_a flower_n say_v pena_n and_o lobel_n and_o in_o italy_n purplish_a the_o second_o grow_v in_o germany_n in_o divers_a place_n for_o fuschius_n and_o johannes_n thalius_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o the_o three_o bauhinus_n say_v be_v find_v on_o the_o hill_n crentzacenis_fw-la in_o the_o ascend_n to_o the_o top_n the_o time_n these_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la by_o brunfelsius_n and_o lobel_n in_o his_o observation_n and_o rectum_fw-la majus_fw-la by_o cameâ—rius_n yet_o unto_o lobels_n figure_n in_o his_o icones_n and_o unto_o gerard_n figure_n the_o title_n be_v pentaphyllum_n vulgar_a in_o the_o adâ—ersaria_fw-la the_o title_n be_v hereof_o because_o of_o the_o variation_n of_o their_o flower_n in_o the_o colour_n as_o i_o say_v before_o pentaphyllum_n â—liud_fw-la album_fw-la &_o purpureum_fw-la with_o many_o herbarist_n in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v call_v pentaphyllum_n heptaphylli_n fancy_n because_o it_o have_v so_o usual_o seven_o division_n or_o leaf_n upon_o a_o stalk_n bauhinus_n term_v it_o quinquefolium_fw-la rectum_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n in_o some_o edition_n pentaphyllum_n album_fw-la and_o by_o tragus_n pentaphyllum_n exiguum_fw-la by_o johannes_n thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la pentaphyllum_n canum_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la pentaphyllum_n rectum_fw-la minus_fw-la by_o dodoâ—eus_n fuschius_n and_o lugdunensis_n pentaphyllum_n or_o quinque_fw-la folium_fw-la luteum_fw-la minus_fw-la by_o gerard_n quinquefolium_fw-la tormenâ—illae_fw-la fancy_n by_o tabermontanus_n quinquefolium_fw-la petraeum_n majus_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n qinquefolium_n folio_fw-la argenteo_fw-la the_o three_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n and_o prodromus_n set_v down_o under_o the_o title_n of_o quinquefolium_fw-la montanum_fw-la erectum_fw-la hirsuâ—um_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o virtue_n have_v declare_v unto_o you_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o herb_n call_v cinkefoile_n in_o their_o order_n and_o rank_n i_o must_v now_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o chief_a property_n of_o they_o altogether_o and_o yet_o show_v which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a in_o special_a all_o these_o sort_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v one_o quality_n of_o cool_v and_o bind_v yet_o the_o bind_n be_v more_o incident_a and_o natural_a unto_o they_o all_o than_o the_o cool_a in_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v a_o little_a sharp_a or_o bitter_a in_o taste_n which_o argue_v some_o more_o heat_n yet_o i_o may_v guess_v the_o sharpness_n or_o bitterness_n therein_o be_v no_o more_o any_o sign_n of_o heat_n than_o it_o be_v in_o cichory_n or_o poppy_n or_o opium_n our_o common_a wild_a creep_a cinkefoile_n the_o great_a upright_o one_o and_o the_o white_a cinkefoile_n be_v the_o chief_a for_o use_n and_o strong_a in_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n these_o three_o sort_n be_v much_o alike_o for_o their_o operation_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o the_o tormentill_n be_v use_v as_o well_o for_o preserve_v against_o venomous_a and_o infectious_a creature_n and_o disease_n in_o each_o respect_n as_o in_o keep_v from_o putrefaction_n for_o bind_v and_o restrain_v flux_n either_o of_o blood_n or_o humour_n or_o any_o the_o other_o effect_n whereunto_o tormentill_n be_v apply_v so_o that_o in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o where_o it_o be_v want_v cinkefoile_n may_v be_v use_v to_o as_o good_a purpose_n i_o may_v refer_v you_o therefore_o to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tormentill_n to_o be_v inform_v thereby_o for_o the_o several_a help_n that_o this_o do_v give_v but_o i_o will_v show_v you_o some_o particular_a remedy_n it_o work_v upon_o especial_a grief_n and_o disease_n as_o first_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a herb_n use_v in_o all_o inflammation_n and_o fever_n whether_o infectious_a and_o pestilential_a or_o topical_a among_o other_o herb_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o for_o all_o lotion_n gargle_n injection_n and_o the_o like_a for_o sore_a mouth_n ulcer_n canker_n fistula_n and_o other_o corrupt_a and_o foul_a or_o run_a sore_n yet_o some_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o think_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o one_o branch_n of_o leaf_n thereof_o take_v with_o a_o little_a pepper_n do_v help_v a_o quotidian_a or_o daily_a ague_n that_o three_o branch_n help_v a_o tertian_n and_o four_o
knapweede_n have_v many_o long_a and_o broad_a leaf_n large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a soft_a and_o white_a also_o somewhat_o but_o not_o much_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o certain_a clammy_a or_o gummy_a taste_n io._n thalius_n say_v it_o have_v both_o sharpness_n in_o taste_n and_o tenuitie_n of_o part_n so_o that_o he_o make_v it_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n not_o without_o much_o bitterness_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a corner_a or_o streaked_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a branch_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n whereon_o stand_v usual_o three_o or_o four_o head_n close_o together_o and_o some_o time_n but_o one_o who_o scale_n end_v in_o such_o small_a whitish_a crooked_a tangle_a thread_n that_o they_o seem_v like_o a_o net_n cast_v over_o the_o head_n out_o of_o which_o start_v purple_a flower_n like_o the_o five_o but_o large_a the_o seed_n be_v not_o black_a but_o grayish_a like_o the_o last_o 7._o jacea_n angustifolia_fw-la austriaca_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a flower_a knapweede_n of_o austria_n this_o other_o knapweede_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o last_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v whole_o white_a and_o the_o seed_n a_o little_a grayer_n 8._o jacea_n angustifolia_fw-la austriaca_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la the_o lesser_a hairy_a head_a knapweede_n this_o lesser_a kind_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o six_o only_o in_o that_o it_o be_v low_a and_o the_o leave_v narrow_a the_o head_n be_v net_v like_o it_o but_o hairy_a withal_o the_o flower_n be_v purple_a and_o the_o seed_n black_a and_o not_o gray_a like_o it_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v with_o we_o in_o most_o field_n and_o meadow_n and_o about_o their_o border_n and_o hedge_n and_o in_o many_o waste_a ground_n also_o almost_o every_o where_n the_o second_o grow_v about_o mompeliar_a and_o padua_n also_o the_o three_o in_o austria_n near_o unto_o saint_n hippolytus_n all_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o hill_n in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n and_o in_o the_o pasture_n ground_n upon_o they_o the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o in_o august_n sometime_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a soon_o after_o the_o name_n the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v not_o mention_v this_o kind_n of_o herb_n in_o any_o of_o their_o write_n as_o farte_v as_o can_v hitherto_o be_v imagine_v and_o therefore_o want_v a_o greek_a name_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v call_v this_o latter_a age_n likewise_o have_v scarce_o find_v a_o fit_a name_n whereby_o to_o call_v it_o yet_o all_o do_v agree_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o scabion_n and_o therefore_o tragus_n make_v it_o his_o four_o kind_n of_o scabion_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o great_a centory_n of_o the_o meadow_n and_o further_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o plant_n that_o scaliger_n call_v gethya_n nigra_fw-la thalius_n in_o harcyniasylva_n call_v it_o cyanus_n sylvestris_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la but_o general_o it_o be_v call_v jacea_n sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la ut_fw-la pena_n &_o lobelius_n volunt_fw-la a_o janthino-colore_a florum_fw-la and_o nigra_fw-la as_o a_o distinction_n both_o from_o the_o jacea_n alba_fw-la monsp_n of_o pena_n and_o lobel_n which_o they_o in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la call_n ocimoide_v sive_fw-la ocimastrum_fw-la and_o from_o the_o pansie_n which_o of_o some_o be_v also_o call_v jacea_n or_o viola_n tricolor_v some_o also_o will_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o staebe_n many_o likewise_o call_v it_o matrefillon_n but_o very_o corrupt_o from_o aphylanthes_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o will_v call_v it_o because_o the_o flower_n be_v without_o leaf_n be_v nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o thread_n and_o thrum_n the_o first_o be_v call_v jacea_n nigra_fw-la of_o divers_a and_o by_o bauhinus_n jacea_n nigra_fw-la pratensis_fw-la latifolia_fw-la and_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o solidago_n sarasenica_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o lonicerus_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o he_o also_o jacea_n nigra_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la vel_fw-la lithospermi_n arvensis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o three_o he_o call_v likewise_o jacea_n integrifolia_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o four_o and_o five_o clusius_n first_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o call_v they_o jacea_n squammato_fw-la capite_fw-la montana_fw-la prima_fw-la &_o seconda_fw-la or_o major_a &_o minor_a the_o sixth_o clusius_n also_o call_v jacea_n austriaca_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la elatior_fw-la thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la call_v it_o cyanus_n sylvestris_fw-la montanus_fw-la integrifolius_fw-la &_o say_v it_o may_v be_v call_v cynoglossophyllo_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o jacea_n latifolia_fw-la capite_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la the_o seven_o bauhinus_n say_v be_v a_o species_n of_o the_o former_a vary_v only_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o jacea_n alba_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la capite_fw-la which_o he_o say_v dr._n furerus_fw-la of_o northusa_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jacea_n austriaca_fw-la major_a villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o last_o clusius_n call_v jacea_n montana_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la humilis_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n jacea_n angustifolia_fw-la capite_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a bullweede_n and_o knapweede_n as_o also_o matfellon_n the_o virtue_n this_o knapweede_n be_v so_o near_o of_o kindred_n unto_o the_o scabion_n be_v in_o some_o part_n equal_a to_o they_o in_o their_o property_n for_o be_v of_o a_o astringent_a and_o dry_a taste_n it_o thereby_o help_v to_o stay_v flux_n both_o of_o blood_n at_o the_o mouth_n nose_n or_o other_o outward_a part_n and_o those_o vein_n that_o be_v inward_o break_v or_o inward_a wound_n as_o also_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o stomach_n provoke_v casting_n it_o stay_v likewise_o the_o distillation_n of_o thin_a and_o sharp_a humour_n from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o stomach_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o any_o fall_v beat_n and_o other_o casualty_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o they_o likewise_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o have_v the_o rapture_n by_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n in_o wine_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o outward_o to_o the_o place_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o run_v and_o cankarous_a sort_n and_o fistulous_a also_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o heal_v they_o up_o gentle_o without_o any_o sharpness_n or_o bite_n it_o do_v the_o like_a also_o in_o the_o run_a sore_n and_o scab_n of_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n for_o the_o soreness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o swell_n of_o the_o wula_n and_o jaw_n it_o be_v also_o excellent_a good_a for_o all_o green_a wound_n to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a and_o to_o close_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n together_o chap._n iii_o jaceae_fw-la non_fw-la spinosae_fw-la laciniatae_n knapweedes_o with_o divide_a or_o tear_v leaf_n and_o without_o prickly_a head_n 1._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la laciniata_n the_o other_o common_a wild_a knapweede_n this_o other_o wild_a knapweede_n that_o common_o grow_v with_o we_o among_o corn_n very_o much_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o mead_n grow_v with_o great_a and_o tall_a stalk_n the_o leave_v both_o below_o and_o above_o upon_o they_o be_v much_o divide_v on_o both_o side_n even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n almost_o like_o the_o great_a scabion_n of_o matthiolus_n but_o 〈◊〉_d dark_a green_a colour_n and_o as_o rough_a or_o rough_a than_o the_o former_a first_o or_o common_a kind_n the_o scaly_a head_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v great_a and_o the_o flower_n large_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n blackish_a and_o hard_a with_o many_o fibre_n 2._o jacea_n cretica_n the_o knapweede_n of_o candy_n this_o candy_n knapweede_n have_v many_o leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o each_o of_o those_o again_o cut_v into_o other_o small_a piece_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o crest_a hâ—d_n stalk_v two_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a joint_n lesser_a and_o less_o divide_a leaf_n than_o those_o below_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v sever_v into_o sundry_a small_a branch_n with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o scaly_a head_n on_o they_o thrust_v forth_o the_o flower_n compose_v of_o many_o long_a thread_n of_o a_o purplish_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n each_o of_o they_o much_o jagged_a at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o pale_a stile_n or_o pointell_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o which_o be_v pass_v the_o seed_n lie_v in_o the_o like_o downy_a matter_n and_o be_v not_o unlike_o the_o former_a the_o root_n
flower_n but_o large_a consist_v of_o eight_o or_o nine_o hollow_a leaf_n with_o wide_a open_a brim_n and_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o circle_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a delay_v purple_a or_o blush_v colour_n very_o beautiful_a and_o the_o thick_a thrum_n pale_a or_o almost_o white_a of_o so_o exceed_v a_o sweet_a send_v that_o it_o surpass_v the_o fine_a civet_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a and_o enclose_v in_o the_o like_o downy_a substance_n the_o root_n perish_v every_o year_n the_o great_a of_o these_o two_o sort_n smell_v much_o better_a than_o the_o other_o 1._o cyanus_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la the_o great_a ordinary_a blue_a bottle_n 2._o cyanus_n minor_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la diver_n sorum_fw-la colorum_fw-la the_o small_a ordinary_a corn_n flower_n of_o divers_a colour_n 3._o cyanus_n orientalis_n major_a &_o minor_a the_o great_a and_o lesser_a oriental_a bottle_n or_o sultan_n flower_n 5._o cyanus_n repens_fw-la latifolius_fw-la broad_a leave_a french_a corn_n flower_n 4._o cyanus_n baeticus_fw-la supinus_fw-la the_o spanish_a corn_n flower_n this_o spanish_a kind_n have_v many_o square_a low_a bend_n or_o creep_v stalk_n not_o stand_v so_o upright_o as_o the_o former_a but_o branch_a out_o more_o diverse_o so_o that_o one_o plant_n will_v take_v up_o a_o 6._o cyanus_n minimus_fw-la repens_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la the_o small_a corn_n flower_n of_o mompelier_n great_a deal_n of_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a soft_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n then_o of_o the_o common_a small_a kind_n but_o not_o much_o or_o deep_o gash_a on_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o big_a head_n also_o and_o with_o four_o or_o five_o leaf_n under_o each_o of_o a_o light_n purple_a or_o blush_v colour_n after_o which_o come_v white_a seed_n like_o thereunto_o also_o but_o not_o so_o plentiful_o yet_o wrap_v in_o a_o more_o downy_a substance_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o deep_a and_o perish_v likewise_o every_o year_n as_o they_o do_v 5._o cyanus_n repens_fw-la latifolius_fw-la lobelij_fw-la broad_a leave_a french_a corn_n flower_n this_o cyanus_n that_o lobel_n and_o pena_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la have_v set_v forth_o who_o taste_n be_v very_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a have_v divers_a weak_a hoary_a and_o trail_a branch_n not_o stand_v upright_o about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a whereon_o grow_v diâ—ers_n hoary_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o lavender_n but_o hard_a in_o handle_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v branch_v forth_o grow_v several_a scaly_a head_n like_v unto_o the_o other_o cyani_n who_o flower_n be_v like_a unto_o they_o but_o of_o a_o sad_a or_o dead_a purple_a colour_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o root_n be_v about_o a_o finger_n length_n 6._o cyanus_n repens_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la minimus_fw-la the_o small_a corn_n flower_n of_o mompelier_n this_o small_a corn_n flower_n have_v likewise_o divers_a weak_a slender_a yet_o hard_o hoary_a and_o twig_v stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v divers_a small_a leaf_n than_o the_o last_o but_o hoary_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_a stalk_n stand_v many_o scaly_a head_n much_o lesser_a than_o any_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o corn_n flower_n from_o whence_o grow_v such_o like_a flower_n but_o of_o a_o sad_a or_o dead_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o small_a ordinary_a kind_n and_o the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o woody_a 7._o cyanus_n creticus_n spinosus_fw-la prickly_a corn_n flower_n of_o candy_n the_o low_a leaf_n of_o this_o corn_n flower_n be_v jagged_a and_o very_a hoary_a but_o those_o on_o the_o hoary_a branch_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v less_o or_o not_o at_o all_o they_o end_v in_o long_a sharp_a prick_v or_o thorn_n with_o small_a blush-coloured_a flower_n like_o the_o other_o sort_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o somewhat_o thick_o endure_v many_o year_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o upon_o sandy_a hill_n in_o germany_n but_o be_v usual_o cherish_v elsewhere_o in_o garden_n the_o second_o with_o blue_a flower_n in_o many_o corn_n field_n of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o some_o of_o the_o other_o colour_n also_o the_o three_o as_o be_v say_v in_o turkey_n and_o the_o four_o in_o spain_n first_o find_v and_o send_v unto_o we_o by_o doctor_n boel_n who_o be_v now_o resident_a at_o lishborus_n the_o five_o grow_v under_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o seseli_fw-la pratensis_fw-la by_o sella_n nova_fw-la near_a unto_o mompelier_n and_o the_o sixth_o thereabouts_o also_o and_o by_o castrum_n novum_fw-la not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n do_v set_v they_o down_o in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la the_o three_o last_o and_o the_o other_o woolly_a sort_n in_o candy_n the_o time_n they_o flower_z and_o seed_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n when_o the_o other_o do_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cyanus_n a_o floris_fw-la cyaneo_fw-la vel_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la colore_fw-la in_o the_o infancy_n of_o herbarist_n tragus_n who_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o call_v the_o first_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o verbasca_n and_o call_v it_o verbasculum_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v general_o call_v by_o all_o herbarist_n cyanus_n major_a some_o add_v thereunto_o hortensis_fw-la and_o other_o montanus_n yet_o hermolaus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v lâ—ium_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o caesalpinus_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o struthium_n whereof_o theophrastus_n make_v mention_v 〈◊〉_d columna_fw-la judge_v it_o to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o papaver_fw-la which_o theophrastus_n call_v heracleum_n and_o lobel_n make_v 〈◊〉_d whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v account_v a_o species_n of_o chondrilla_o the_o second_o sort_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o corn_n be_v call_v flor_n frumenti_fw-la and_o baptisecula_fw-la or_o blaptisecula_fw-la of_o the_o turn_v the_o edge_n of_o sickle_n in_o cut_v down_o the_o coâ—e_n for_o sâ—cula_n be_v take_v for_o a_o sickle_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o three_o be_v send_v we_o out_o of_o turkiâ—_n by_o the_o name_n of_o aloi_z which_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o turkish_a or_o arabian_a name_n i_o know_v not_o the_o turk_n themselves_o as_o i_o hear_v do_v genâ—_n 〈◊〉_d it_o the_o sâ—ians_n flower_n and_o so_o do_v i_o but_o that_o i_o add_v odoratus_fw-la for_o the_o sweet_a send_v of_o the_o flower_n the_o four_o be_v send_v by_o bâ—el_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jacea_n baetica_n but_o because_o i_o find_v it_o better_o agree_v with_o cyanus_n then_o jaceâ—_n i_o have_v insert_v it_o here_o the_o two_o next_o sort_n be_v call_v cyanus_n supinus_fw-la &_o repens_fw-la by_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la the_o candy_n kind_n be_v mention_v by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr exoticis_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n of_o the_o great_a blue_a bottle_n or_o corn_n flower_n be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o by_o some_o fall_n be_v much_o bruise_v and_o for_o they_o also_o if_o they_o have_v break_v a_o vein_n inward_o and_o void_a much_o blood_n at_o the_o mouth_n be_v take_v either_o in_o the_o water_n of_o plantain_n horsetaile_v or_o the_o great_a comfrey_n it_o be_v account_v a_o help_n or_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o phalangium_n and_o to_o resist_v all_o other_o venom_v and_o poison_n and_o therefore_o placentius_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v excellent_a good_a in_o all_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o of_o its_o own_o power_n to_o be_v powerful_a against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o all_o other_o infectious_a disease_n either_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o leave_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o juice_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o put_v into_o fresh_a or_o green_a wound_n for_o it_o do_v quick_o feather_n up_o the_o lip_n of_o they_o together_o and_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o to_o heal_v all_o such_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o mouth_n the_o same_o juice_n also_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n have_v the_o same_o property_n and_o may_v be_v use_v for_o all_o the_o effect_n aforesaid_a the_o lesser_a blue_a bottle_n or_o corn_n flower_n be_v use_v general_o by_o all_o our_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o great_a when_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o effectual_a as_o the_o great_a chap._n ix_o scabiosa_fw-la scabious_a now_o that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o handle_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o scabiouse_n they_o be_v so_o many_o that_o i_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o marshal_v they_o into_o any_o good_a method_n or_o order_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v endeavour_v it_o the_o best_a i_o can_v i_o think_v it_o
part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v with_o no_o less_o good_a success_n give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v much_o give_v to_o cast_v or_o vomit_v and_o also_o to_o those_o that_o void_a blood_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o otherwise_o downward_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o the_o dry_a leaf_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o oaken_a bud_n be_v very_o good_a for_o such_o woman_n as_o have_v their_o usual_a course_n or_o the_o white_n come_v down_o upon_o they_o too_o abundant_o the_o say_a powder_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o do_v cure_v the_o rapture_n as_o baptista_n sardus_n say_v the_o green_a herb_n infuse_v or_o boil_a in_o red_a wine_n or_o white_a wine_n and_o those_o eye_n that_o be_v much_o give_v to_o water_n wash_v therein_o or_o drop_v therein_o take_v away_o the_o water_v and_o cool_v any_o inflammation_n that_o come_v thereby_o with_o the_o leave_v hereof_o infuse_v in_o oil_n omphacine_n or_o of_o unripe_a ollive_n insolate_v or_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o certain_a day_n or_o the_o green_a leaf_n boil_a in_o the_o say_a oil_n sufficient_o be_v make_v a_o excellent_a green_a oil_n or_o balsam_n singular_a good_a not_o only_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o green_a or_o fresh_a wound_n but_o for_o old_a and_o inveterate_a ulcer_n also_o quick_o to_o cure_v they_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a fine_a clear_a turpentine_n be_v dissolve_v therein_o the_o same_o also_o stay_v and_o repress_v all_o inflammation_n that_o rise_v upon_o pain_n by_o any_o hurt_n or_o wound_n chap._n xvii_o lunaria_n minor_fw-la small_a moonewort_n many_o author_n have_v set_v forth_o variety_n of_o this_o small_a moonewort_n which_o because_o they_o be_v but_o from_o the_o luxuriousnesse_n of_o the_o plant_n in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o accidental_a also_o not_o to_o be_v find_v constant_a which_o shall_v make_v a_o particular_a species_n i_o have_v whole_o refuse_v to_o set_v down_o many_o description_n of_o one_o herb_n but_o sometime_o degenerate_v let_v one_o description_n therefore_o serve_v instead_o of_o many_o with_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o casualty_n as_o they_o happen_v the_o small_a moonewort_n rise_v up_o usual_o but_o with_o one_o dark_a green_a thick_a and_o fat_a leaf_n stand_v upon_o a_o short_a footestalke_n lunaria_n minor_fw-la small_a moonewort_n not_o above_o two_o finger_n breadth_n high_a but_o when_o it_o will_v flower_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o bear_v a_o small_a slender_a stalk_n about_o four_o or_o five_o inch_n high_a have_v but_o one_o leaf_n set_v in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o which_o be_v much_o divide_v on_o both_o side_n into_o many_o part_n most_o usual_o with_o five_o or_o seven_o on_o a_o side_n yet_o some_o have_v be_v find_v with_o nine_o division_n on_o a_o side_n and_o sometime_o with_o more_o yea_o some_o have_v think_v that_o it_o may_v have_v as_o many_o leaf_n or_o part_n of_o leaf_n rather_o as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o every_o moon_n but_o this_o be_v only_a opinionative_n each_o of_o those_o part_n be_v very_o small_a next_o the_o middle_a rib_n but_o broad_a forward_o and_o round_o point_v resemble_v therein_o a_o half_a moon_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n the_o uppermost_a part_n or_o division_n be_v less_o than_o the_o low_a the_o stalk_n rise_v above_o this_o leaf_n two_o or_o three_o inch_n bear_v many_o branch_n of_o small_a long_a tongue_n every_o one_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o spiky_a head_n of_o the_o adder_n tongue_n of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n which_o whether_o i_o shall_v call_v they_o the_o flower_n or_o the_o seed_n i_o well_o know_v not_o which_o after_o they_o have_v continue_v a_o while_n resolve_v into_o a_o mealy_a dust_n the_o rote_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a this_o be_v sometime_o find_v to_o have_v divers_a such_o like_a leaf_n as_o be_v before_o describe_v with_o so_o many_o branch_n or_o top_n arise_v from_o one_o stalk_n each_o divide_a from_o other_o and_o clusius_n set_v forth_o another_o which_o he_o call_v ramosa_fw-la and_o come_v out_o of_o silesia_n to_o he_o and_o other_o which_o have_v more_o store_n of_o leaf_n and_o each_o leaf_n more_o divide_v and_o each_o part_n dent_v about_o the_o egde_n bear_v divers_a stalk_n with_o branch_a top_n like_o the_o other_o which_o leave_v be_v more_o fat_a thick_a and_o sappy_a and_o with_o a_o little_a hairy_a down_o upon_o they_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o on_o heathe_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v much_o grass_n for_o therein_o it_o delight_v to_o grow_v the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o april_n and_o may_n for_o in_o june_n when_o any_o hot_a weather_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v wither_v and_o go_v the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v remember_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n yet_o some_o will_v make_v it_o to_o be_v ceratia_fw-la plinij_fw-la whereof_o be_v speak_v before_o some_o to_o be_v tragium_fw-la secundum_fw-la dioscoridis_n which_o grow_v on_o mountain_n have_v the_o leaf_n of_o scolopendrium_n or_o miltwaste_n but_o the_o root_n he_o say_v smell_v strong_a which_o this_o do_v not_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v it_o some_o also_o do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v hemionitis_n altera_fw-la and_o selenitis_n because_o some_o take_v the_o hemionitis_n to_o be_v lunaria_n major_a some_o also_o as_o columna_fw-la to_o be_v epimedium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o he_o say_v with_o all_o that_o the_o root_n have_v a_o strong_a send_v which_o can_v agree_v hereunto_o some_o also_o have_v call_v it_o ophioglossum_fw-la for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o top_n clusius_n say_v that_o those_o of_o silesia_n where_o that_o kind_n grow_v that_o he_o call_v ramosa_fw-la do_v call_v it_o in_o their_o language_n rechter_n widerthon_fw-mi that_o be_v as_o he_o say_v trichomanes_n legitimum_fw-la the_o true_a maiden_n hair_n all_o late_a writer_n do_v call_v it_o lunaria_n minor_a a_o folijs_fw-la lunae_fw-la crescentis_fw-la modo_fw-la falcatiâ—_n &_o botrytis_fw-la sive_fw-la ramosa_fw-la aut_fw-la racemosa_fw-la acapitibus_fw-la racemi_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la formatis_fw-la gesner_n in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la lunarijs_fw-la call_v it_o lunaria_n petraea_n and_o taura_n as_o he_o say_v the_o herdsman_n and_o shepherd_n do_v because_o if_o the_o kine_n feed_v where_o this_o herb_n grow_v they_o will_v speedy_o go_v to_o the_o bull._n tabermontanus_n call_v it_o ruta_n lunaria_n vel_fw-la jecoraria_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o lun_n aria_fw-la del_fw-it grappolo_fw-la the_o french_a taure_n and_o petite_fw-fr lunaire_fw-fr the_o germane_a mourauten_n and_o monkraut_n the_o dutchmen_n maencruijt_fw-la we_o in_o english_a mooonewort_n but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o herb_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lunaria_n that_o it_o will_v make_v any_o man_n wonder_v how_o so_o many_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v gesner_n have_v collect_v they_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n and_o set_v they_o forth_o together_o in_o a_o tractate_n by_o itself_o whereunto_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o understand_v they_o i_o must_v refer_v they_o to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o repeat_v they_o all_o here_o the_o virtue_n moonewort_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_v more_o than_o adder_n tongue_n and_o be_v therefore_o hold_v to_o be_v more_o available_a for_o all_o wound_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a the_o leave_v boil_a in_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n ordinary_a course_n and_o the_o white_n also_o it_o stay_v bleed_v also_o vomit_n and_o flux_n it_o help_v all_o bruising_n and_o beat_n it_o help_v to_o consolidate_v all_o fracture_n or_o dislocation_n it_o be_v good_a for_o rupture_n but_o it_o be_v chief_o use_v of_o most_o with_o other_o herb_n to_o make_v oil_n or_o balsam_n to_o heal_v fresh_a or_o green_a wound_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a as_o i_o say_v for_o which_o it_o be_v excellent_a good_a it_o have_v be_v former_o relate_v by_o impostor_n and_o false_a knave_n and_o be_v yet_o believe_v by_o many_o that_o it_o will_v loosen_v lock_n fetter_n and_o shoe_n from_o those_o horse_n foot_n that_o go_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o have_v be_v so_o audacious_a to_o contest_v with_o those_o have_v contradict_v they_o that_o they_o have_v both_o know_v and_o see_v it_o to_o do_v so_o but_o what_o observation_n soever_o such_o person_n do_v make_v it_o be_v all_o but_o false_a suggestion_n and_o mere_a lie_n some_o alhymist_n also_o in_o former_a time_n have_v wonderful_a extol_v it_o to_o condensate_a or_o convert_v quicksilver_n into_o pure_a silver_n but_o all_o these_o tale_n be_v but_o the_o breath_n of_o idle_a head_a person_n which_o divers_a to_o their_o cost_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o labour_n have_v find_v true_a and_o now_o be_v
the_o root_n hereof_o be_v like_o the_o other_o and_o increase_v by_o the_o shoot_a string_n that_o put_v forth_o fresh_a leave_v every_o year_n the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o be_v find_v in_o wood_n and_o field_n every_o where_o yet_o the_o second_o much_o more_o seldom_o than_o the_o former_a the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o last_o on_o divers_a hill_n and_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n the_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o sometime_o in_o april_n the_o other_o sort_n somewhat_o late_a as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o mountain_n herb_n do_v the_o name_n this_o be_v general_o call_v prunella_n for_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n that_o can_v yet_o be_v find_v and_o brunella_n from_o the_o german_n who_o call_v it_o brunnellen_n because_o it_o cure_v that_o disease_n which_o they_o call_v die_v bruen_n common_a to_o soldier_n in_o camp_n but_o especial_o in_o garrison_n which_o be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o tongue_n with_o blackness_n therein_o accompany_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o strong_a burn_a fever_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v also_o call_v consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o of_o camerar_n we_o consolida_fw-la minima_fw-la lobel_n and_o some_o other_o also_o with_o he_o take_v it_o especial_o that_o with_o jagged_a leaf_n to_o be_v symphitum_fw-la petraeum_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o that_o it_o can_v be_v you_o shall_v hear_v the_o description_n thereof_o as_o dioscorides_n give_v it_o that_o be_v symphitum_n petraeum_n grow_v say_v he_o in_o rocky_a and_o stony_a place_n with_o slender_a small_a branch_n like_o origanum_fw-la and_o with_o the_o head_n and_o leaf_n of_o time_n it_o be_v all_o woody_a swell_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n yet_o draw_v water_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o spit_v it_o out_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a or_o brown_a of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n yet_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o have_v branch_n like_o origanum_fw-la and_o small_a leaf_n and_o head_n like_o time_n this_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o text_n but_o this_o herb_n selfeheale_n have_v no_o woody_a stalk_n nor_o red_a root_n nor_o smell_v sweet_a except_o in_o some_o place_n nor_o do_v it_o so_o strong_o consolidate_v or_o knit_v flesh_n together_o as_o the_o great_a comfrey_n do_v which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o property_n dioscorides_n appropriate_v unto_o symphytum_n petraeum_n lobel_n therefore_o first_o imagine_v that_o the_o coris_n monspeliensium_fw-la shall_v be_v it_o bauhinus_n also_o after_o he_o say_v he_o do_v but_o afterward_o he_o learn_v that_o matthiolus_n his_o symphitum_n petraeum_n be_v much_o differ_v his_o figure_n be_v of_o coris_n lutea_fw-la the_o first_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v brunella_n by_o brunfelsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n by_o tragus_n prunella_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o so_o by_o all_o author_n only_o as_o i_o say_v before_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la call_v this_o last_o symphytum_fw-la petraeum_n and_o bauhinus_n prunella_n laciniato_n folio_n the_o virtue_n the_o self_n heal_v be_v so_o like_o the_o bugle_n as_o i_o say_v in_o outward_a form_n be_v no_o less_o like_o it_o in_o the_o quality_n and_o virtue_n be_v by_o the_o bitterness_n take_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o yet_o temperate_a in_o both_o degree_n and_o by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v rather_o more_o cold_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o help_v such_o a_o hot_a sickness_n as_o the_o german_a disease_n call_v die_v bruen_n which_o as_o have_v be_v in_o some_o part_n say_v before_o come_v with_o inflammation_n and_o swell_a both_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n the_o tongue_n rough_a and_o rugged_a or_o black_a and_o a_o fierce_a hot_a continual_a ague_n thereon_o which_o be_v remedy_v chief_o by_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n continual_o and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n often_o also_o therewith_o have_v some_o vinegar_n add_v unto_o it_o but_o blood_n let_v must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o cure_n and_o the_o under_o the_o tongue_n without_o which_o it_o will_v not_o or_o very_o hardly_o be_v effect_v this_o herb_n serve_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o hugle_n be_v apply_v and_o with_o as_o good_a success_n both_o inward_o and_o outward_o for_o inward_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o within_o the_o body_n for_o bruise_n and_o fall_n and_o other_o such_o grief_n for_o if_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o bugle_n sanicle_n and_o other_o the_o like_a wound_n herb_n it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a and_o to_o wash_v or_o inject_v into_o ulcer_n in_o the_o part_n outward_o for_o where_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o repress_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n flow_v to_o any_o sore_a ulcer_n inflammation_n swell_v or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o wound_n or_o any_o part_n this_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o foulness_n of_o all_o sore_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o the_o more_o speedy_o to_o be_v heal_v it_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o all_o green_a wound_n to_o solder_v the_o lip_n of_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o place_n from_o any_o further_a inconvenience_n the_o juice_n hereof_o use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o remove_v the_o headache_n and_o the_o same_o juice_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n of_o rose_n cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o those_o also_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n that_o same_o ointment_n that_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v make_v as_o often_o with_o this_o herb_n instead_o of_o bugle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n or_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o both_o put_v together_o to_o serve_v to_o help_v break_a bone_n or_o joint_n out_o of_o place_n the_o proverb_n of_o the_o german_n french_a and_o other_o whereof_o be_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o former_a be_v no_o less_o verify_v as_o i_o there_o say_v then_o of_o this_o that_o he_o need_v neither_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n that_o have_v selfeheale_n and_o sanicle_n by_o he_o to_o help_v himself_o chap._n xxvii_o bellis_fw-la the_o daisy_n three_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o daisy_n some_o grow_a wild_a both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o other_o in_o garden_n chief_o whereof_o i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o hint_n of_o divers_a but_o many_o more_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o here_o that_o be_v not_o there_o set_v down_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o than_o that_o place_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a and_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o join_v their_o chapter_n next_o unto_o the_o last_o because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v consolida_fw-la which_o i_o will_v set_v altogether_o 1._o bellis_fw-la major_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o great_a white_a wild_a daisy_n the_o great_a white_a daisy_n have_v many_o long_a narrow_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n make_v it_o seem_v almost_o like_o the_o division_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o oaken_a leaf_n the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o be_v somewhat_o high_a with_o divers_a leaf_n thereon_o but_o small_a and_o lesser_a divide_v than_o the_o low_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v large_a flower_n each_o upon_o several_a footestalke_n consist_v of_o many_o white_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n as_o a_o pale_a or_o border_n and_o the_o yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o no_o send_v at_o all_o who_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o it_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v a_o bush_n of_o white_a string_n which_o abide_v many_o winter_n with_o the_o leaf_n shout_v forth_o every_o spring_n anew_o pleno_fw-la ftore_fw-la pleno_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v one_o that_o bear_v double_a flower_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o nothing_o else_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n 2._o bellis_fw-la montana_fw-la major_a folio_fw-la acuto_fw-la the_o mountain_n great_a daisy_n with_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n this_o daisy_n grow_v low_a than_o the_o former_a and_o have_v much_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o short_a also_o not_o deep_o dent_v nor_o sharp_a about_o the_o edge_n but_o end_v in_o a_o exquisite_a point_n the_o stalk_n bear_v but_o one_o flower_n apiece_o somewhat_o less_o than_o the_o former_a but_o else_o in_o all_o thing_n alike_o 1._o bellis_fw-la major_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o great_a white_a wild_a daisy_n 4._o bellis_fw-la major_n ramosa_fw-la umbellifera_fw-la americana_fw-la the_o great_a strange_a white_a daisy_n 3._o bellis_fw-la alpina_n major_a rigido_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o great_a
thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n 9_o veronica_n tenerij_fw-la fancy_n germanderlike_a speedwell_n this_o speedwell_n have_v square_a rough_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o long_a narrow_a dent_a leaf_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o top_n end_v in_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n of_o four_o leave_a blue_a flower_n and_o seed_n succeed_v like_o the_o great_a speedewel_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o all_o country_n of_o this_o land_n upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o wood_n side_n and_o other_o waste_n sandy_a groâ—_n especial_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v as_o well_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o hungary_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n in_o austria_n stiria_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o six_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n in_o stâ—â—led_a â—led_z sneberg_n whereon_o snow_n lie_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n through_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v on_o the_o pyrâ—_n his_o by_o doctor_n burserus_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o bauhinus_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o last_o on_o mount_n baldus_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n dodonaeus_n only_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o other_o batonica_n panâ—_n aeginetae_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o penniroyall_n but_o not_o that_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o true_a and_o right_a betony_n and_o thereupon_o this_o be_v very_o ordinary_o call_v of_o many_o betoâ—_n pauli_n or_o veronica_n mass_n and_o supina_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o tragus_n in_o his_o time_n take_v it_o to_o be_v teâ—iâ—_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v likewise_o refer_v most_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n thereunto_o the_o second_o ordinary_a upright_a sort_n be_v call_v by_o casalpinus_fw-la auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la tertia_fw-la as_o the_o spicata_n be_v his_o four_o and_o the_o five_o here_o his_o prima_fw-la which_o dodonaeus_n call_v pratensis_fw-la tragus_n teucrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o branfelsius_n enfragia_fw-la nobilis_fw-la but_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la veronica_n minor_fw-la serpilli_fw-la folia_fw-la dodonaeus_n in_o his_o french_a herbal_a call_v this_o famina_fw-la and_o so_o do_v taberâ—_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n be_v species_n of_o the_o male_a kind_n the_o female_a be_v another_o herb_n of_o a_o differ_a form_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o understand_v gerard_n have_v foul_o err_v not_o only_o in_o the_o figure_n but_o in_o the_o description_n also_o of_o his_o second_o veronica_n which_o be_v call_v recta_fw-la not_o only_o in_o say_v that_o it_o creep_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a little_a but_o in_o the_o flower_n also_o say_v they_o be_v yellow_a all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o name_n in_o their_o title_n as_o proper_a to_o they_o by_o most_o other_o author_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v a_o further_a explanation_n of_o they_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o veronica_n maschio_n the_o germane_a grundheyl_n and_o ehrenpreiss_n i_o e._n landata_fw-la nobiliâ—_n that_o be_v to_o say_v honour_n and_o praise_n and_o so_o the_o dutch_a as_o lobel_n say_v call_v it_o in_o english_a speedwell_n and_o paul_n betony_n and_o of_o some_o fluellen_n which_o be_v a_o welsh_a name_n be_v more_o proper_a i_o think_v to_o the_o female_a kind_n whereof_o they_o give_v admirable_a praise_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a speedwell_n be_v temperate_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o bitterness_n thereof_o show_v it_o and_o be_v hold_v a_o singular_a good_a remedy_n for_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o infectious_a disease_n to_o expel_v the_o venom_n and_o poison_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v it_o from_o noisome_a vapour_n if_o the_o ponder_v of_o the_o herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o be_v give_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o good_a treacle_n in_o a_o small_a draught_n of_o wine_n and_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o sweat_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n on_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o give_v in_o some_o wine_n perform_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o french_a king_n trouble_v with_o the_o leprosy_n be_v cure_v thereof_o by_o this_o herb_n one_o of_o his_o huntsman_n advise_v he_o thereunto_o it_o do_v also_o wonderful_o help_v the_o memory_n and_o to_o ease_v all_o turn_n and_o swimming_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o heâ—d_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v help_v woman_n to_o become_v fruitful_a that_o be_v barren_a it_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o corruption_n the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n in_o water_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v and_o give_v in_o it_o own_o distil_a water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cough_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o â—inges_n by_o the_o warm_n and_o dry_v quality_n which_o thing_n the_o shepherd_n have_v sufficient_o try_v who_o give_v their_o sheep_n thâ—_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o the_o like_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d herb_n and_o a_o little_a saâ—_n with_o it_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a â—aundise_n it_o open_v also_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleâ—_n be_v take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o inward_o or_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o some_o vinegar_n to_o the_o reâ—_n of_o the_o fifteen_o outward_o iâ—â—enseth_v the_o eâ—cerations_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n or_o of_o the_o mother_n also_o or_o any_o other_o inward_a wound_n or_o sore_n it_o provoke_v value_v and_o help_v thereby_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o as_o paâ—s_v aegineâ—_n say_v be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n in_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d â—r_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n it_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o healeâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—ds_n and_o cut_v in_o the_o flesh_n speedy_o 〈◊〉_d lip_n of_o they_o together_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o gather_v corruption_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o for_o â—ng_v â—tters_n and_o for_o fâ—le_n or_o old_a fretting_n or_o run_v sorâ—_n or_o place_n that_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n or_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n it_o stay_v the_o bleeding_n of_o woâ—_n or_o 〈…〉_o of_o blood_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o dissolveâ—â—umâ—_n and_o swell_n especial_o those_o in_o the_o neck_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n either_o simple_a of_o itself_o or_o the_o heart_n first_o steep_v in_o wine_n for_o twelve_o 〈◊〉_d â—east_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o but_o not_o in_o any_o limbeck_n to_o make_v it_o â—n_o hot_a water_n as_o other_o 〈◊〉_d that_o manner_n do_v wonderful_o help_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a either_o for_o the_o the_o plague_n the_o cough_n consumption_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v as_o also_o to_o wash_v woâ—_n and_o sore_n therewith_o 〈◊〉_d coperas_fw-la also_o dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o itch_n scab_n and_o scurâ—_n letter_n also_o and_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o freckle_n spot_n and_o mark_n whatsoever_o either_o rise_v from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o from_o hot_a and_o sharp_a salt_n humour_n or_o 〈◊〉_d scar_n that_o remain_v after_o huâ—_n or_o base_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o a_o little_a alum_n dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n and_o sprinkle_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v they_o from_o moth_n that_o spoil_v they_o chap._n xxxviii_o veronica_n faemina_fw-la sive_fw-la elatine_n fluellen_z or_o the_o female_a speedwell_n of_o this_o elatine_a there_o be_v some_o variety_n observe_v by_o diverse_a namely_o two_o sort_n but_o we_o must_v thereunto_o add_v a_o three_o as_o follow_v 1._o elatine_n folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la round_o leave_a flvellen_n this_o fluellen_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a branch_n partly_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o part_n stand_v upright_o set_v with_o almost_o round_a leaf_n yet_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o more_o long_o than_o round_a without_o order_n thereon_o be_v somewhat_o hoary_a and_o of_o a_o evil_a greenish_a white_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n all_o along_o the_o stalk_n and_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a flower_n one_o at_o a_o place_n upon_o a_o very_a small_a short_a foot_n stalk_n gape_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o snapdragon_n or_o rather_o linaria_n todeflaxe_n who_o upper_a jaw_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o low_a
root_n divers_a long_a weak_a and_o slender_a branch_n lie_v and_o run_v upon_o the_o ground_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o or_o more_o set_v on_o both_o side_n with_o leaf_n with_o two_o at_o a_o joint_n one_o against_o another_o at_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v almost_o round_o but_o point_v at_o the_o end_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o good_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n forward_o come_v forth_o at_o every_o joint_n sometime_o one_o yellow_a flower_n and_o sometime_o two_o stand_v each_o on_o a_o small_a footestalke_n and_o make_v of_o five_o narrow_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o stand_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a head_n of_o seed_n minor_n minor_n there_o be_v one_o of_o this_o sort_n much_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a not_o else_o differ_v 2._o numularia_fw-la minor_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la small_a money-wort_n with_o purplish_a flower_n this_o small_a money-wort_n spread_v and_o run_v on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a do_v with_o two_o very_a little_a leaf_n set_v at_o every_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v as_o round_o or_o more_o than_o the_o former_a with_o a_o little_a point_n at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n likewise_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o the_o joint_n but_o much_o small_a than_o they_o and_o of_o a_o purplish_a red_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v seed_n in_o round_a head_n alike_o but_o lesser_a as_o the_o root_n be_v so_o likewise_o the_o place_n both_o the_o former_a sort_n grow_v in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o moist_a ground_n by_o hedge_n side_n although_o the_o first_o more_o 1._o numularia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a money-wort_n numularia_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a money-wort_n 2._o nummularia_fw-la minor_fw-la floâ—e_fw-la purpurascenie_n small_a money-wort_n with_o purplish_a flower_n plentiful_o and_o almost_o every_o where_o the_o last_o have_v be_v find_v with_o we_o also_o in_o sundry_a place_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a latin_a writer_n for_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a either_o greek_a or_o latin_n have_v make_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v ereuthedanum_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 9_o c._n 14._o as_o pena_n think_v which_o gaza_n translate_v rubia_n but_o that_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v not_o agree_v herewith_o and_o numulum_fw-la of_o plinye_a lib._n 18._o c._n 28._o which_o be_v false_o set_v down_o mimmulus_n numularia_fw-la of_o the_o round_a form_n of_o the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o money_n brunfelsius_n and_o other_o call_v it_o serpentaria_fw-la because_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o serpent_n have_v help_v themselves_o therewith_o be_v wound_v and_o centummorbium_n and_o gesner_n centimorbia_n or_o centum_fw-la morbia_fw-la of_o the_o singularity_n to_o help_v disease_n and_o wound_n some_o have_v call_v it_o lunaria_n minor_fw-la tabermontanus_n and_o other_o before_o he_o call_v it_o hirundinaria_n some_o say_v quod_fw-la hirundinis_fw-la instar_fw-la parssim_fw-la terrae_fw-la adhereat_fw-la bauhinus_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o last_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o nummolaria_n the_o french_a monnoyere_n the_o germane_a egelkraut_n and_o pfenningkraut_n the_o dutch_a pennickecruijt_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a herb_n two_o penny_n or_o two_o penny_n grass_n but_o more_o usualy_a money-wort_n the_o virtue_n moneywort_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a but_o very_o astringent_a bind_v and_o dry_v whereby_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o to_o stay_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n whether_o they_o be_v laske_n bloody_a flux_n the_o flow_a of_o woman_n monthly_a course_n or_o bleeding_n inward_o or_o outward_o also_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n that_o be_v give_v to_o cast_v it_o be_v very_o good_a also_o for_o all_o ulcer_n or_o excoriation_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o other_o inward_a part_n yet_o some_o shepherd_n and_o other_o do_v think_v it_o be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o their_o cattle_n to_o feed_v thereon_o and_o that_o it_o cause_v their_o lung_n to_o blister_v which_o assure_o be_v but_o a_o conceit_n or_o opinion_n for_o no_o cold_a and_o bind_a thing_n be_v ever_o know_v to_o exulcerate_v it_o be_v exceed_o good_a for_o all_o wound_n either_o fresh_a or_o green_a to_o heal_v they_o speedy_o for_o old_a ulcer_n also_o which_o by_o their_o humidity_n and_o by_o the_o flux_n of_o moist_a and_o sharp_a humour_n be_v either_o spread_a or_o long_o in_o cure_v for_o all_o which_o purpose_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n drink_v in_o water_n wherein_o hot_a steel_n have_v be_v often_o quench_v or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a or_o green_a herb_n in_o wine_n or_o water_n drink_v or_o the_o seed_n juice_n or_o decoction_n use_v to_o the_o outward_a place_n to_o wash_v or_o bathe_v they_o or_o to_o have_v tent_n dip_v therein_o and_o put_v into_o they_o be_v effectual_a chap._n xl._n paronychia_fw-la whitlow_n wort_n or_o whitlow_n grass_n although_o bauhinus_n disclaim_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o paronychia_fw-la express_v by_o all_o other_o author_n refer_v they_o all_o to_o some_o one_o or_o other_o herb_n and_o although_o those_o that_o i_o shall_v set_v forth_o here_o by_o that_o name_n do_v not_o full_o answer_v the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n yet_o because_o divers_a worthy_a author_n have_v so_o call_v they_o and_o i_o have_v rather_o if_o they_o have_v err_v err_v with_o they_o then_o be_v singular_a in_o error_n with_o bauhinus_n let_v they_o therefore_o receive_v their_o place_n here_o at_o this_o time_n 1._o paronychia_fw-la major_n the_o great_a whitlow_n wort_fw-mi the_o great_a whitlow_n wort_fw-mi have_v very_o many_o leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o round_a compass_n one_o by_o another_o of_o three_o inch_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a a_o piece_n rough_a hairy_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n stand_v upon_o short_a footestalke_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o who_o rise_v up_o one_o or_o two_o small_a round_a naked_a stalk_n with_o few_o or_o no_o leaf_n thereon_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o bend_v downward_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v small_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n contain_v small_a red_a seed_n nothing_o so_o hot_a and_o sharp_a as_o the_o next_o 2._o paronychia_fw-la altera_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a whitlow-wort_n this_o other_o that_o be_v small_a have_v likewise_o divers_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n lesser_a than_o former_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o lesser_a mouseare_n call_v cat_n foot_n but_o not_o so_o hoary_a yet_o a_o little_a hairy_a and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a 3._o paronychia_fw-la alfine_n folio_fw-la common_a whitlow_n grass_n 4._o paronychia_fw-la altera_fw-la rutaceo_fw-la solum_fw-la 4._o paronychia_fw-la incisis_fw-la folijs_fw-la jagged_a whitlow_n grass_n colour_n from_o which_o spring_n divers_a small_a straight_o and_o crest_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o branch_a forth_o at_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v divers_a white_a flower_n unto_o who_o do_v follow_v very_o slender_a long_a pod_n like_o those_o of_o flixeweed_n full_a of_o small_a red_a seed_n as_o sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n as_o cress_n the_o root_n be_v small_a hard_a and_o woody_a 3._o paronychia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la alfine_n folio_fw-la common_a whitlow_n grass_n this_o be_v a_o very_a small_a herb_n seldom_o rise_v to_o be_v a_o handbreadth_n high_a have_v many_o small_a and_o somewhat_o long_a leaf_n lie_v next_o unto_o the_o root_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o chickeweede_n but_o somewhat_o long_o and_o white_a from_o whence_o rise_v divers_a slender_a naked_a stalk_n bear_v many_o white_a flower_n one_o above_o another_o exceed_v small_a after_o which_o come_v small_a flat_a pouch_n less_o than_o of_o any_o thlaspi_n wherein_o be_v contain_v very_o small_a seed_n of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v a_o few_o small_a fibre_n 4._o paronychia_fw-la folijs_fw-la incisis_fw-la jagged_a whitlow_n grass_n this_o other_o whitlow_n grass_n have_v some_o pale_a or_o red_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o two_o or_o three_o small_a cut_n make_v they_o seem_v like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n or_o herb_n grace_n it_o have_v few_o stalk_n then_o the_o former_a and_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a set_v thereon_o in_o some_o place_n with_o some_o white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o turn_v about_o like_o a_o scorpion_n tail_n great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o husk_n that_o hold_v the_o seed_n great_a also_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n be_v find_v upon_o open_a hill_n
make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o knotgrass_n help_v all_o manner_n of_o spit_v and_o vomit_v of_o blood_n be_v it_o by_o any_o vein_n break_v inward_o by_o bruise_n fall_n or_o howsoever_o the_o same_o also_o help_v all_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o their_o kidney_n or_o can_v make_v water_n and_o be_v apply_v provoke_v woman_n course_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o little_a broth_n do_v gentle_o expel_v choler_n or_o congeal_a blood_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o mesentery_a vein_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n be_v drink_v somewhat_o warm_a before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartian_n do_v help_v to_o alter_v the_o fit_n and_o by_o often_o use_v take_v they_o quite_o away_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v be_v drink_v for_o 40._o day_n together_o to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hip_n gout_n fall_v sickness_n and_o palsy_n also_o the_o herb_n that_o be_v both_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n steep_v in_o wine_n for_o 12._o hour_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o the_o water_n hereof_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n therein_o be_v account_v as_o effectual_a as_o any_o decoction_n or_o other_o preparation_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n the_o oil_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_n but_o the_o compound_n be_v more_o effectual_a be_v singular_a good_a both_o for_o all_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a sore_n &_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o else_o where_o that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o be_v effectual_a also_o for_o cramp_n and_o ache_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o sinew_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o all_o burn_n by_o fire_n to_o be_v present_o use_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n apply_v the_o herb_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o wound_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v strew_v thereon_o as_o the_o oil_n or_o juice_n the_o simple_a oil_n be_v make_v of_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o flower_n infuse_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o oil_n ollive_a call_v salad_n oil_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o white_a wine_n for_o 10._o or_o 12._o day_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o afterward_o boil_a in_o a_o balneo_fw-la or_o kettle_n of_o seethe_a water_n strain_a forth_o and_o refresh_v with_o new_a flower_n so_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n boil_a strain_v forth_o and_o renew_v the_o three_o time_n with_o fresh_a flower_n which_o after_o they_o have_v last_o stand_v in_o the_o sun_n a_o fortnight_n or_o more_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o the_o say_v balneo_fw-la or_o kettle_n of_o seethe_a water_n strain_a forth_o and_o the_o oil_n have_v some_o fine_a turpentine_n dissolve_v in_o it_o while_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o so_o keep_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a like_o hereunto_o gerard_n have_v set_v down_o away_o which_o be_v with_o salad_n oil_n two_o part_n white_z wine_z and_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n one_o part_n set_v in_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n for_o 8._o or_o 10._o day_n and_o boil_a and_o renew_v the_o three_o time_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o compound_n oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o simple_a oil_n after_o the_o last_o infusion_n be_v strain_v forth_o there_o be_v add_v dittani_n of_o candy_n gentian_n or_o felwort_n cardus_n benedictus_n or_o bless_a thistle_n and_o tormentill_n of_o each_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o some_o earth_n worm_n wash_v and_o slit_v and_o all_o of_o they_o infuse_v in_o the_o say_a oil_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o boil_a strain_a forth_o and_o turpentine_n and_o oil_n of_o wormwood_n put_v thereto_o which_o then_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v in_o some_o pot_n or_o glass_n close_o stop_v to_o be_v use_v as_o occasion_n do_v require_v chap._n li._n ascyrum_n s._n peter_n wort_n of_o this_o herb_n likewise_o former_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o sort_n know_v and_o describe_v but_o we_o have_v two_o other_o to_o show_v not_o long_o since_o find_v and_o bring_v to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o ascyrum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a s._n peter_n wort_n this_o s._n peter_n wort_n that_o be_v most_o common_a in_o our_o land_n rise_v upwith_o square_a upright_a stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n somewhat_o great_a and_o high_a than_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o brown_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o at_o every_o joint_n have_v two_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o large_a a_o little_o round_a point_v and_o with_o very_a few_o or_o no_o hole_n to_o be_v see_v therein_o and_o have_v sometime_o some_o small_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o great_a and_o sometime_o a_o little_a hairy_a also_o as_o the_o stalk_n will_v be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o yellow_a starlike_a flower_n with_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n so_o that_o but_o for_o the_o largeness_n and_o height_n it_o be_v hardly_o by_o many_o discern_v from_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o that_o it_o give_v not_o so_o bloody_a a_o juice_n be_v bruise_v between_o the_o finger_n have_v also_o such_o like_a seed_n of_o as_o strong_a a_o resinous_a send_v the_o root_n abide_v long_o send_v forth_o new_a shoot_v every_o year_n 2._o ascyrum_n magno_fw-la flore_fw-la great_a flower_a s._n peter_n wort_n this_o other_o s._n peter_n wort_n be_v like_o the_o former_a have_v a_o round_a brown_a upright_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o with_o such_o like_a but_o large_a leaf_n and_o round_o point_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o white_a underneath_o the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o good_a deal_n large_a with_o yellow_a thread_n therein_o also_o 3._o ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la villosum_fw-la palustre_fw-it creep_v s._n peter_n wort_n of_o the_o marsh_n the_o marsh_n s._n peter_n wort_n be_v like_o the_o last_o in_o the_o round_a stalk_n but_o that_o they_o be_v woolly_a and_o soft_a and_o stand_v not_o upright_o but_o lean_v downward_o take_v root_n at_o the_o joint_n have_v somewhat_o round_a point_v leave_v set_v at_o the_o joint_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n together_o the_o flower_n be_v as_o yellow_a and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n as_o the_o ordinary_a but_o give_v not_o that_o red_a juice_n that_o they_o do_v and_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o whole_a difference_n from_o the_o former_a beside_o the_o natural_a place_n 4._o ascyroide_n cretica_fw-la major_a great_a s._n peter_n wort_n of_o candy_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a only_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v four_o time_n big_a than_o it_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o grove_n and_o small_a low_a ascyrum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a s._n peter_n wort_n wood_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o kent_n huntingdon_n northampton_n and_o cambridge_n shire_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d waâ—_n course_v in_o other_o place_n the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d â—d_a on_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d the_o third_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o last_o in_o candy_n the_o time_n they_o 〈◊〉_d all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ascyrum_n and_o ascyroide_n &_o contrario_fw-la dictum_fw-la putatur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asperitate_fw-la illis_fw-la significat_fw-la the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o ascyrum_n from_o the_o greek_n to_o call_v it_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v androsâ—_n and_o hypericum_n too_o and_o galen_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d â—neth_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o androsaemum_n the_o first_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o most_o writer_n ascyrum_n as_o matthiolus_n do_v it_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o first_o hypericum_n in_o demetis_fw-la nascâ—ns_v of_o tragus_n and_o be_v the_o first_o androsaemum_n of_o fuchsius_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n set_v for_o hyperioum_n in_o his_o french_a edition_n but_o call_v androsamum_fw-la alterum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la by_o fabius_n columna_fw-la who_o yet_o doubt_v whether_o to_o call_v it_o hypericum_n or_o androsaemum_n say_v it_o come_v near_o unto_o ascyrum_n although_o somewhat_o differ_v from_o it_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v but_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n
that_o be_v umbelliferous_a for_o there_o be_v such_o a_o confusion_n among_o many_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v which_o of_o these_o two_o kind_n they_o mean_v whereof_o they_o write_v gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o pimpinella_n minor_fw-la sativa_fw-la laevis_fw-la to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o other_o sylvestris_fw-la or_o wild_a sort_n &_o as_o he_o say_v not_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o in_o the_o manure_n which_o his_o pimpinella_n minor_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la be_v the_o saxifrage_n kind_a as_o may_v be_v plain_o perceive_v by_o his_o own_o word_n follow_v for_o he_o say_v that_o that_o herb_n which_o the_o german_n call_v usual_o pimpinella_n be_v by_o other_o people_n call_v saxifraga_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n hircina_n or_o pimpinella_n hircina_fw-la and_o yet_o bauhinus_n make_v this_o pimpinella_n sativa_fw-la laevis_fw-la of_o gesner_n to_o be_v sanguisorba_n minor_fw-la laevis_fw-la which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o mind_n as_o i_o think_v and_o although_o by_o say_v it_o be_v use_v in_o salad_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o understand_v this_o burnet_n kind_n which_o be_v wont_v often_o to_o be_v so_o use_v yet_o his_o word_n of_o saxifraga_n hircina_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o this_o burnet_n but_o of_o the_o other_o saxifraga_n umbellifera_fw-la the_o like_a doubt_n and_o difference_n there_o be_v concern_v those_o scarlet_a berry_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o root_n of_o pimpinella_n vulgaris_fw-la as_o fragosus_fw-la make_v mention_v l._n 3._o c._n 15._o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cocchenilla_n for_o he_o there_o say_v that_o cochenille_n be_v a_o certain_a berry_n bring_v from_o peru_n which_o grow_v upon_o certain_a small_a plant_n like_v unto_o pimpinella_n vulgaris_fw-la unto_o who_o root_n it_o do_v stick_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o wild_a grape_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a coccognidium_n and_o other_o to_o be_v the_o chermes_n of_o the_o arabian_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o coccus_n baphica_n of_o the_o grecians_n thus_o say_v fragosus_fw-la all_o which_o be_v utter_o untrue_a for_o cochenille_n be_v neither_o the_o berry_n of_o any_o pimpinella_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o true_a coccognidium_n not_o do_v the_o cherâ—s_n of_o the_o arabian_n differ_v from_o the_o coccus_n baphica_n of_o the_o grecian_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o due_a place_n but_o oviadus_n truâ—ly_o say_v that_o cochenille_n grow_v like_o berry_n on_o the_o underside_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v tuâ—_n or_o by_o other_o tunas_fw-la which_o tree_n we_o call_v ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la now_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o pimpinella_n be_v mean_v this_o or_o that_o be_v not_o express_v for_o some_o refer_v it_o to_o one_o and_o some_o to_o the_o other_o some_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v call_n pimpinella_n pampinula_n and_o peponella_n but_o i_o rather_o refer_v all_o these_o name_n to_o the_o saxifrage_n kind_n it_o be_v call_v sorbastrella_n and_o sanguinaria_fw-la also_o of_o divers_a but_o most_o usual_o sanguisorba_n quod_fw-la sanguineos_fw-la fluxus_fw-la sistat_fw-la and_z it_o may_v be_v bipinella_n or_o bipenula_n a_o foliorum_fw-la binis_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la pennatim_fw-la sive_fw-la plumatinâ—_n digestis_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o pinepinella_n or_o sorbastrella_n the_o french_a pimpinelle_n the_o germane_a hergot_n bertlin_a id_fw-la est_fw-la dei_fw-la barbula_n blutkraut_n and_o megelkraut_n because_o the_o country_n people_n as_o tragus_n say_v give_v it_o to_o their_o hen_n and_o goose_n when_o they_o have_v the_o pippe_n to_o cure_v they_o of_o it_o we_o do_v in_o all_o place_n i_o think_v in_o england_n call_v it_o burnet_n but_o many_o of_o our_o ignorant_a apothecary_n do_v shameful_o mistake_v this_o herb_n in_o use_v pimpernell_n in_o their_o syrup_n of_o dealthea_n and_o in_o other_o their_o medecine_n instead_o thereof_o from_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a name_n of_o pimpinella_n and_o pimpernell_n take_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o it_o may_v be_v refer_v also_o as_o it_o be_v think_v to_o that_o herb_n which_o in_o persis_n be_v call_v sifitiepteris_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o his_o 24._o book_n and_o 9_o chap._n because_o it_o cause_v mirth_n and_o dionisionymphas_n because_o it_o do_v wondrous_o well_o agree_v with_o wine_n the_o first_o be_v call_v pimpinella_n sanguisorba_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o pimpinella_n sâ—fraga_n and_o pimpinella_n minor_a and_o hortensis_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o sanguisorba_n which_o be_v call_v major_a and_o sylvestris_fw-la anguilara_n guilandinus_n tragus_n and_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la secunda_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o so_o do_v other_o since_o they_o they_o also_o call_v it_o pimpinella_n italica_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o tragus_n by_o that_o name_n for_o the_o three_o be_v his_o pimpinella_n italica_n major_a and_o so_o clusius_n call_v it_o also_o other_o call_v it_o pimpinella_n sive_fw-la sanguisorba_fw-la major_a and_o columna_fw-la sideritis_fw-la 2._o dioscoridis_n major_a the_o second_o bauhinus_n only_o mention_v and_o the_o last_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o any_o writer_n before_o i_o although_o lobel_n may_v seem_v in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la to_o point_n at_o this_o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o great_a wild_a kind_n have_v sometime_o leave_v as_o great_a as_o betony_n as_o this_o have_v but_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o be_v a_o differ_a kind_n as_o by_o the_o head_n of_o flower_n may_v well_o be_v know_v the_o virtue_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a burnet_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o one_o property_n but_o the_o lesser_a because_o it_o be_v quick_a and_o more_o aromatical_a be_v more_o effectual_a be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n especial_o the_o lesser_a yet_o some_o say_v it_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n which_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o other_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n especial_o claret_n as_o all_o know_v give_v a_o wonderful_a fine_a relish_n to_o it_o and_o beside_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o quicken_v the_o spirit_n refresh_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v it_o merry_a drive_v away_o melancholy_a it_o be_v a_o special_a help_n to_o defend_v the_o heart_n from_o noisome_a vapour_n and_o from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o all_o other_o contagious_a disease_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v of_o great_a effect_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o some_o drink_n and_o they_o either_o lay_v to_o sweat_v thereupon_o or_o wrap_v and_o keep_v very_o warm_a they_o have_v a_o dry_n and_o astringent_a quality_n also_o whereby_o they_o be_v available_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n to_o stench_n bleed_v inward_a or_o outward_a laske_n or_o scowring_n the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la woman_n too_o abundant_a course_n and_o the_o white_n also_o and_o the_o choleric_a belching_n and_o casting_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v also_o a_o singular_a good_a woundherbe_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o wound_n both_o of_o the_o head_n and_o body_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a for_o all_o old_a ulcer_n or_o run_v cancer_n and_o moist_a sore_n which_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n to_o be_v use_v either_o by_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o by_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n or_o the_o water_n of_o the_o distil_a herb_n or_o else_o make_v into_o oil_n or_o ointment_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o seed_n also_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a both_o to_o stay_v flux_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o moist_a sore_n to_o be_v take_v in_o powder_n inward_o in_o steel_a water_n or_o wine_n that_o be_v wherein_o hot_a gadds_z of_o steel_n have_v be_v quench_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n mix_v with_o their_o ointment_n or_o injection_n chap._n lvi_o sideritis_fw-la sive_fw-la ferruminatrix_n ironwort_n have_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n show_v you_o that_o burnet_n be_v the_o second_o sideritis_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o entreat_v next_z thereunto_o of_o some_o other_o herb_n call_v sideritides_n as_o be_v refer_v by_o many_o author_n unto_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o dioscorides_n leave_v the_o three_o sort_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o place_n hereafter_o 1._o sideritis_fw-la prima_fw-la herba_fw-la judaica_n jews_n ironwort_n this_o first_o sideritis_fw-la be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n neither_o whole_o stand_v upright_o nor_o whole_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o have_v divers_a weak_a rough_a hoary_a square_n stalk_v not_o much_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o joint_n at_o the_o several_a distance_n whereof_o grow_v two_o small_a leaf_n
skin_n will_v after_o a_o small_a time_n raise_v blister_n thereon_o as_o tragus_n say_v the_o water_n thereof_o help_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o seed_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v be_v take_v cause_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o because_o both_o flower_n and_o herb_n be_v of_o so_o please_v a_o sweet_a send_v many_o do_v much_o delight_n therein_o to_o have_v it_o lay_v in_o their_o chamber_n parlar_n etc._n etc._n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n do_v more_o desire_n it_o then_o any_o other_o sweet_a herb_n to_o strew_v her_o chamber_n withal_o a_o leaf_n or_o two_o hereof_o lay_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n will_v give_v as_o quick_a and_o as_o fine_a a_o relish_n thereto_o as_o burnet_n will_v as_o i_o say_v before_o chap._n lix_n potentilla_n wild_a tansey_n wild_a tansey_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n take_v root_n at_o the_o joint_n every_o where_o round_o about_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v that_o it_o will_v quick_o take_v up_o a_o great_a compass_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n some_o small_a be_v set_v among_o the_o great_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o agrimony_n or_o medesweete_a and_o like_v also_o unto_o tansey_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n for_o it_o partake_v in_o form_n with_o they_o all_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o silver_n potenilla_n wild_a tansey_n shine_v white_a colour_n underneath_o it_o bear_v no_o stalk_n but_o the_o flower_n every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o itself_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a short_a footestalke_n rise_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a yellow_a round_a point_a leaf_n â—y_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n thâ—_n prime_a root_n shoot_v downward_o like_o the_o cinkefoile_n the_o place_n it_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_o wild_a abroad_o in_o most_o place_n the_o time_n it_o flow_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v potentilla_n ab_fw-la eximijs_fw-la viribus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la and_o argentina_n a_o foliorum_fw-la argenteo_fw-la splendore_fw-la some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v stephaâ—melis_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 26._o c._n 13._o other_o refer_v it_o to_o argemene_n it_o be_v also_o call_v tâ—acetum_n sylvestre_n or_o agreste_fw-la as_o brâ—felsius_n do_v tabermontanus_n call_v it_o anserina_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germania_n argeâ—one_fw-la altera_fw-la and_o so_o do_v tragus_n and_o withal_o say_v it_o may_v be_v call_v also_o millifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o some_o agriâ—nia_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o potentilla_n the_o french_a aâ—entine_n sanuage_n the_o germane_a greâ—sich_n and_o genserich_n the_o dutch_a gansericke_n we_o in_o english_a silverweede_n and_o wild_a tansy_n the_o virtue_n wild_a tansey_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o bind_v withal_o so_o that_o it_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o some_o say_v it_o will_v do_v so_o if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v but_o wear_v in_o the_o shoe_n so_o as_o it_o be_v next_o the_o skin_n it_o stay_v also_o spitting_n or_o vomiting_n of_o blood_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n take_v in_o some_o of_o the_o distil_a water_n help_v the_o â—ites_n in_o woman_n but_o more_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a coral_n and_o ivory_n in_o powder_n be_v put_v to_o it_o it_o be_v also_o much_o commend_v to_o help_v child_n that_o be_v burst_a and_o have_v a_o rupture_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o the_o like_a to_o dissolve_v the_o blood_n &_o as_o it_o be_v say_v do_v help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n and_o joint_a ache_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n with_o honey_n and_o allome_n &_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o the_o gum_n that_o be_v sore_a and_o spongy_a and_o settle_v the_o wula_n or_o paâ—_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v those_o ulcer_n that_o be_v therein_o or_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n and_o iâ—_n singular_a good_a also_o for_o inward_a wound_n and_o to_o consolidate_n or_o close_v the_o lip_n of_o green_a wound_n as_o also_o to_o heal_v the_o old_a moist_a and_o corrupt_a run_a sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o wonderful_o cool_v the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n be_v they_o never_o so_o violent_a the_o distil_a water_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o all_o discolouring_n therein_o as_o morphew_n sunburning_a etc._n etc._n as_o also_o pimple_n freckle_n and_o the_o like_a and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o wet_a clothes_n apply_v unto_o they_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o chap._n lx._n agrimonia_fw-la sive_fw-la eupatorium_n agrimonie_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o agrimonie_n some_o of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o some_o of_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o here_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o 1._o eupatorium_n sive_fw-la agrimonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o common_a agrimonie_n our_o common_a agrimonie_n have_v divers_a long_o leave_v make_v of_o many_o set_v upon_o a_o stalk_n some_o greâ—_n other_o small_a all_o of_o they_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o a_o little_a hairy_a withal_o among_o which_o arise_v up_o usual_o but_o one_o stiff_a strong_a rough_a or_o hairy_a brown_a round_a stalk_n 2._o or_o 3._o foot_n high_a with_o small_a leaf_n set_v here_o and_o there_o thereon_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n 〈◊〉_d above_o another_o in_o long_a spike_n after_o which_o come_v rough_a head_n of_o seed_n hang_v downward_o which_o will_v cleave_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v rub_v against_o they_o and_o stick_v upon_o garment_n be_v touch_v or_o cast_v thereon_o the_o root_n be_v black_a long_a and_o somewhat_o woody_a abide_v many_o year_n and_o shoot_v afresh_o every_o spring_n it_o have_v a_o reasonable_a good_a send_v yet_o very_o small_a 2._o agrimonia_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a smell_a agrimonie_n this_o other_o or_o sweet_a smell_a agrimonie_n be_v so_o like_o the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o difference_n to_o be_v disâ—_n by_o the_o eye_n but_o by_o the_o nose_n only_o except_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n this_o grow_v somewhat_o 〈…〉_o round_a and_o white_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o root_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n but_o the_o smell_n herein_o do_v much_o surpass_v the_o other_o and_o so_o do_v the_o taste_n be_v aromatical_a and_o astringent_a whereby_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d excellent_a use_n to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v weak_a part_n 3._o agrâ—oidâ—_n bastard_n agrimonie_n this_o herb_n that_o be_v like_a to_o agrimonie_n and_o yeâ—ne_n and_o therefore_o call_v bastard_n agrimonie_n have_v â—iuâ—_n long_o soft_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n every_o â—pon_n a_o long_a red_a hairy_a footestalke_n which_o be_v cut_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n or_o leaf_n seven_o for_o the_o most_o part_n three_o on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o seven_o at_o the_o end_n but_o have_v some_o small_a one_o between_o they_o like_z as_o agrimony_n have_v yet_o somewhat_o round_a than_o they_o and_o all_o of_o they_o small_a dent_v and_o sharp_a point_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o sundry_a weak_a stalk_n not_o full_o stand_v upright_o but_o lean_v downward_o whereon_o be_v set_v very_o sparse_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o round_a with_o small_a piece_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o every_o of_o they_o &_o at_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o hairy_a green_a husk_n like_o cup_n dent_v at_o the_o brim_n out_o of_o every_o one_o whereof_o rise_v a_o small_a yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o agrimony_n yet_o sometime_o they_o scarce_o appear_v above_o the_o husk_n to_o be_v see_v wherein_o after_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o pass_v appear_v small_a long_o and_o round_a grain_n like_v unto_o the_o grain_n of_o 1._o agrimonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a agrimony_n 3._o agrimoxoâ—des_n bastard_z agrimony_n wheat_n two_o stand_v together_o like_o two_o small_a lump_n which_o 4._o eupâ—torium_n cannabinum_fw-la hempelike_a agrimony_n 5._o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la americanum_n latifolium_fw-la the_o
juice_n be_v clarify_v and_o dry_v and_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o scruple_n take_v in_o pill_n kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o leave_v sleep_v in_o drink_n and_o give_v to_o child_n do_v the_o same_o the_o leaf_n be_v often_o give_v by_o the_o country_n people_n to_o their_o cattle_n and_o other_o beast_n trouble_v with_o cough_n and_o when_o they_o be_v break_v wind_v or_o have_v gripe_a pain_n within_o they_o all_o which_o it_o help_v the_o flower_n chief_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v both_o green_a and_o old_a sore_n but_o the_o herb_n itself_o will_v do_v so_o likewise_o it_o be_v say_v that_o hunter_n have_v observe_v that_o dear_a be_v wound_v by_o the_o eat_n of_o this_o herb_n have_v be_v heal_v of_o their_o heart_n the_o dry_a herb_n be_v burn_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o smoke_n and_o smell_v thereof_o all_o fly_n wasp_n and_o the_o like_a and_o all_o other_o hurtful_a and_o venomous_a creature_n chap._n lxi_o cannabis_fw-la hemp_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o hemp_n the_o tame_a or_o manure_v and_o the_o wild_a or_o bastard_n of_o the_o manure_v kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n male_a and_o female_a of_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o wild_a or_o bastard_n sort_n in_o the_o next_o cannabis_fw-la sativa_fw-la manure_v hemp_n the_o manure_v hemp_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n both_o for_o linen_n cloth_n and_o cordage_n be_v as_o i_o say_v of_o two_o sort_n male_a and_o female_a as_o they_o be_v call_v yet_o both_o rise_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seed_n and_o herein_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o french_a mercury_n but_o how_o this_o change_n in_o nature_n shall_v be_v no_o man_n can_v give_v a_o reason_n the_o male_a have_v the_o strong_a stalk_n and_o more_o bushy_a and_o the_o leave_v great_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o bear_v seed_n without_o any_o show_n of_o flower_n and_o endure_v long_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a to_o cut_v down_o contrariwise_o the_o female_a have_v a_o single_a stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n and_o bear_v flower_n but_o no_o seed_n follow_v and_o be_v ripe_a and_o must_v he_o cut_v down_o or_o pull_v up_o before_o the_o other_o they_o both_o rise_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n even_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o many_o leave_v set_v thereon_o at_o distance_n every_o one_o divide_v into_o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o 7._o several_a leaf_n join_v together_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o palma_n christi_fw-la lupine_n and_o bastard_n hellebor_n every_o one_o set_v upon_o cannabis_fw-la sativa_fw-la manure_v hemp_n a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a unpleasing_a savour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n stand_v many_o together_o upon_o a_o long_a branch_n which_o turn_v into_o dust_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n not_o carry_v any_o seed_n after_o they_o which_o be_v the_o tender_a and_o weak_a and_o the_o stalk_n hollow_a and_o not_o so_o strong_a make_v the_o fine_a stuff_n to_o be_v spin_a and_o weave_v into_o linen_n cloth_n fit_a for_o man_n body_n or_o other_o the_o like_a use_n and_o be_v call_v of_o some_o summer_n hemp_n but_o the_o other_o be_v strong_a and_o call_v winter_n hemp_n because_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v until_o towards_o winter_n or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o of_o a_o month_n after_o the_o other_o bear_v seed_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o other_o bear_v flower_n on_o long_a branch_n which_o be_v round_o and_o contain_v in_o round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o strong_a string_n which_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o die_v and_o perish_v every_o year_n to_o show_v you_o the_o manner_n of_o steep_v dry_a beat_v and_o cleanse_v hereof_o to_o be_v make_v into_o cloth_n or_o cordage_n be_v not_o my_o purpose_n nor_o pertinent_a for_o this_o work_n beside_o that_o it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n and_o time_n it_o be_v familiar_o know_v to_o every_o country_n huswife_n almost_o major_a virginensis_n major_a we_o have_v have_v from_o virginia_n a_o very_a great_a kind_n of_o hemp_n with_o great_a stalk_n and_o much_o large_a leaf_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v break_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o at_o the_o perfection_n we_o can_v full_o express_v it_o as_o we_o will_v and_o as_o time_n may_v do_v it_o hereafter_o the_o place_n although_o pliny_n lib._n 20._o c._n 23._o say_v that_o hemp_n be_v former_o find_v wild_a yet_o know_v we_o not_o in_o these_o day_n where_o such_o may_v be_v find_v for_o in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n i_o think_v it_o be_v only_o sow_v in_o field_n and_o place_n choose_v out_o for_o the_o purpose_n the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n or_o beginning_n of_o april_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n or_o september_n as_o the_o two_o sort_n grow_v ripe_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v gather_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o cannabis_fw-la in_o latin_a also_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v lobel_n quod_fw-la fonticulos_fw-la sparsasve_fw-la scaturigine_n significat_fw-la quo_fw-la loci_fw-la lubens_fw-la sponte_fw-la &_o sata_fw-la lâ—curiet_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o canab_n and_o schehedonegi_n the_o italian_n canape_n the_o spaniard_n cannamo_n the_o french_a chanure_n and_o chaneve_n the_o germane_a zamer_n hauff_n the_o dutch_a kempe_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hemp_n the_o virtue_n hemp_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a say_v tragus_n and_o lonicerus_n but_o galen_n in_o lib._n 7._o simple_a medicament_n &_o primo_fw-la de_fw-la aliment_n facultatibus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o so_o do_v matthiolus_n ruellius_n fuschius_n and_o lugdunensis_n agree_v with_o he_o therein_o the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n consume_v wind_n and_o by_o the_o much_o use_n thereof_o do_v disperse_v it_o so_o much_o that_o it_o dri_v 〈◊〉_d the_o natural_a seed_n of_o procreation_n therewith_o for_o it_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n &_o stomach_n and_o breed_v ill_a blood_n and_o juice_n in_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o take_v help_v such_o as_o have_v adry_n and_o hot_a cough_n as_o tragus_n say_v the_o dutch_a as_o one_o say_v do_v make_v a_o emulsion_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o give_v it_o with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n if_o there_o be_v no_o ague_n accompany_v it_o for_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o cause_v digestion_n of_o choler_n therein_o but_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v the_o woman_n in_o germany_n go_v a_o wrong_a course_n to_o give_v their_o child_n the_o decoction_n of_o hemp_n seed_n for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n which_o it_o do_v rather_o augment_v then_o help_v to_o take_v away_o the_o emulsion_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n that_o be_v continual_a ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o allay_v the_o troublesome_a humour_n in_o the_o bowel_n divers_a also_o do_v stay_v bleeding_n herewith_o whether_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o at_o other_o place_n by_o fry_a the_o leaf_n with_o some_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v come_v from_o they_o that_o bleed_v and_o so_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v it_o be_v hold_v very_o good_a to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o man_n or_o beast_n as_o also_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o ear_n or_o the_o juice_n drop_v therein_o or_o to_o draw_v forth_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n that_o have_v creep_v therein_o and_o to_o show_v the_o strength_n hereof_o this_o purpose_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o pour_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o earthworme_n will_v draw_v they_o forth_o and_o that_o fisherman_n and_o angler_n have_v use_v this_o feat_n to_o get_v worm_n to_o bait_v their_o hook_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d iâ—_n say_v to_o allay_v inflammation_n in_o the_o head_n or_o any_o other_o part_n the_o herb_n itself_o or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d perform_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o same_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n the_o hard_a 〈◊〉_d or_o knot_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o pain_n and_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o other_o the_o like_a pain_n of_o the_o hip_n it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v use_v for_o any_o place_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v by_o fire_n if_o the_o fresh_a juice_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n or_o â—er_n
have_v speak_v in_o my_o former_a book_n yet_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o they_o in_o this_o chapter_n but_o of_o helenium_fw-la sive_fw-la enula_n campana_n elecampane_n the_o most_o ordinary_a sort_n even_o the_o first_o of_o dioscorides_n which_o be_v most_o usual_o call_v enula_n campana_fw-la elecampane_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o helenium_fw-la aegyptium_fw-la in_o the_o next_o the_o description_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o shoot_v forth_o many_o large_a leaf_n lie_v near_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v long_o and_o broad_a small_a at_o both_o end_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o each_o set_v upon_o a_o short_a footestalke_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a great_a and_o strong_a hairy_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o compass_v they_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o be_v branch_v towards_o the_o top_n bear_v divers_a great_a and_o large_a flower_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o corn_n marigold_n both_o the_o border_n of_o leaf_n and_o the_o middle_a thrum_n be_v yellow_a which_o turn_v into_o down_o with_o some_o long_a small_a brownish_a seed_n among_o it_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a branch_a forth_o divers_a way_n blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n but_o good_a send_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v no_o part_n else_o of_o the_o plant_n have_v any_o smell_n the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o moist_a ground_n and_o shadowy_a place_n often_o than_o in_o the_o dry_a and_o open_a border_n of_o field_n and_o lane_n and_o in_o other_o waste_a place_n almost_o in_o every_o country_n of_o the_o land_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o root_n be_v gather_v for_o use_n as_o well_o in_o the_o spring_n before_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o as_o in_o autumn_n or_o winter_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helenium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a and_o of_o some_o inula_n and_o enula_n and_o enula_n campana_n some_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o tear_n of_o helen_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v which_o be_v a_o fable_n other_o that_o she_o have_v her_o hand_n full_a of_o this_o herb_n when_o paris_n carry_v she_o away_o other_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o helen_n first_o find_v it_o available_a against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o other_o think_v that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o island_n helena_n where_o the_o best_a be_v find_v to_o grow_v the_o arabian_n call_v it_o jasin_n and_o rasen_n the_o italian_n l'ella_n and_o enola_n and_o enoa_n the_o spaniard_n raiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr alla_fw-fr the_o french_a aunee_n and_o herb_n alaine_n the_o german_n alant_fw-la and_o alantwurtz_n the_o dutch_a alantwurtel_n and_o galantwurtel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a elecampane_n general_o yet_o in_o some_o country_n of_o this_o kingdom_n sâ—wort_n and_o horseheale_n anguilara_n and_o cordus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v panax_fw-la chironium_n theophraste_n the_o virtue_n the_o fresh_a root_n of_o elecampane_n preserve_v with_o sugar_n or_o make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o conserve_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o warm_v a_o cold_a &_o windy_a stomach_n and_o the_o prick_n and_o stitch_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o side_n cause_v by_o the_o spleen_n and_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheese_v in_o the_o lung_n the_o dry_a root_n make_v into_o powder_n mix_v with_o sugar_n and_o take_v serve_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v their_o urine_n or_o their_o menstrue_n stop_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n or_o be_v pain_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o their_o reins_n kidney_n or_o bladder_n it_o resist_v poison_v and_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o of_o putrid_a and_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o the_o plague_n itself_o for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v put_v into_o treakle_n and_o other_o medecine_n for_o that_o disease_n julia_n augusta_n as_o pliny_n write_v in_o his_o 19_o book_n and_o 5._o chap._n let_v no_o day_n pass_v without_o eat_v some_o of_o the_o root_n of_o enula_n condit_v which_o it_o may_v be_v she_o do_v to_o help_v digestion_n to_o expel_v melancholy_a and_o sorrow_n and_o to_o cause_n mirth_n and_o to_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o for_o all_o which_o they_o be_v also_o effectual_a the_o root_n and_o herb_n beat_v and_o put_v into_o new_a ale_n or_o bear_v instead_o of_o wine_n as_o they_o use_v in_o germany_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n and_o daily_o drink_v of_o they_o that_o have_v weak_a and_o dim_a fight_n clear_v strengthen_v and_o quicken_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n wonderful_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o juice_n take_v therein_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o manner_n of_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n stomach_n or_o maw_n and_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o the_o root_n chew_v fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o help_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n help_v to_o remove_v cramp_n or_o convulsion_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o the_o huckle_n bone_n or_o hipgoute_n call_v the_o sciatica_n the_o looseness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n or_o those_o member_n that_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n by_o cold_a or_o moisture_n happen_v to_o they_o apply_v outward_o as_o well_o as_o inward_o and_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v any_o inward_a bruise_n the_o root_n boil_a well_o in_o vinegar_n beat_v afterward_o and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o hog_n suet_n or_o oil_n of_o trotter_n &_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o vinegar_n in_o powder_n add_v thereto_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o any_o scab_n or_o itch_n in_o young_a or_o old_a the_o place_n also_o bathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n do_v the_o same_o the_o same_o also_o help_v all_o sort_n of_o old_a putrid_a or_o filthy_a sore_n or_o canker_n wheresoever_o in_o the_o root_n of_o this_o herb_n lie_v the_o chief_a effect_n for_o all_o the_o remedy_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o leaf_n be_v sometime_o also_o use_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o and_o the_o root_n together_o be_v use_v also_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o beside_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n from_o any_o morphew_n spot_n or_o blemish_n therein_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v clear_a chap._n lxxxiiii_o helenium_fw-la alterum_fw-la dioscoridis_n sive_fw-la helianthemum_n dwarf_n cistus_n or_o small_a sunflower_n according_a as_o many_o good_a author_n do_v i_o account_v this_o herb_n for_o the_o second_o helenium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n although_o it_o have_v receive_v other_o name_n by_o divers_a writer_n and_o therefore_o join_v it_o next_o thereunto_o and_o because_o it_o much_o resemble_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o cistus_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o entreat_v of_o they_o in_o the_o succeed_a chapter_n and_o not_o mingle_v they_o together_o for_o of_o these_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n which_o be_v the_o camaecistus_n frisicus_n the_o dwarf_n holly_n rose_n of_o freezeland_n and_o cistus_n ananus_fw-la the_o holy_a rose_n of_o a_o year_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o describe_v again_o in_o this_o place_n but_o refer_v you_o thither_o where_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o yet_o i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o their_o figure_n 1._o helianthemum_n vulgar_a sive_fw-la chamaecistus_n floor_z luteo_fw-la &_o flos_fw-la solis_fw-la quorundam_fw-la the_o ordinary_a yellow_a dwarf_n cistus_n or_o small_a sunflower_n this_o low_a or_o dwarf_n cistus_n send_v forth_o from_o a_o hard_a woody_a brownish_a root_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v somewhat_o great_a but_o not_o very_o long_o and_o divide_v into_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o low_a end_n sundry_a small_a and_o weak_a yet_o hard_a and_o almost_o woody_a branch_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n round_o about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n upon_o the_o ground_n whereon_o be_v set_v by_o couple_n many_o small_a and_o somewhat_o long_a leaf_n a_o little_a soft_a or_o hairy_a with_o other_o small_a leaf_n also_o grow_v between_o they_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v three_o or_o four_o small_a pale_a yellow_a and_o sometime_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o round_a
transmittit_fw-la unde_fw-la catoni_fw-la &_o varroni_n cissibiâ—_n peâ—_n hederaceum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o costaeus_n from_o these_o it_o be_v likely_a say_v that_o a_o cup_n make_v of_o ivy_n wood_n will_v not_o hold_v any_o wine_n therein_o in_o latin_a hâ—ra_n hederam_fw-la vero_fw-la pompeius_n dictum_fw-la censut_fw-la quod_fw-la hareat_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la edâ—_n petat_fw-la vel_fw-la quis_fw-la iâ—_n cvi_fw-la adhaeserit_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o enecat_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o cussus_fw-la the_o italian_n hedera_fw-la the_o spaniard_n edera_fw-mi the_o french_a lierre_n the_o germane_a eghen_fw-mi the_o dutch_a veil_n and_o we_o in_o english_a ivy_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o all_o writer_n either_o hâ—dera_fw-la simple_o or_o hedera_fw-la arborea_fw-la especial_o that_o which_o grow_v alone_o by_o itself_o which_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n call_v ortâ—cissos_n hedera_fw-la recta_fw-la of_o some_o corimbosa_n and_o of_o pliny_n hedera_fw-la rigens_fw-la and_o scandens_fw-la by_o some_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o ivy_n or_o nigra_fw-la to_o show_v the_o difference_n from_o the_o second_o call_v alba_fw-la white_a or_o gray_a such_o say_v lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la be_v show_v i_o at_o pisa_n which_o theophrastus_n speak_v of_o the_o diversity_n in_o his_o time_n observe_v and_o pliny_n from_o he_o say_v differ_v some_o have_v white_a leaf_n as_o well_o as_o berry_n which_o make_v virgil_n to_o say_v candiâ—_n cyguis_fw-la hedera_fw-la formosior_fw-la alba_fw-la then_o swarm_v more_o lovely_a or_o then_o the_o white_a ivy_n some_o also_o have_v round_a and_o thick_a bunch_n of_o berry_n which_o he_o call_v corymbi_fw-la or_o hedera_fw-la corymbia_n and_o some_o have_v great_a berry_n and_o thin_a branch_n call_v salenitium_n the_o three_o be_v call_v as_o pliny_n say_v nisia_fw-la and_o bachica_fw-la of_o the_o athenian_n achaâ—a_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n chrysocarpos_n which_o dioscorides_n and_o dalechampius_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v call_v dionysias_n wherewith_o the_o poet_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v crown_v and_o yet_o the_o black_a berry_v ivy_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o species_n be_v in_o some_o author_n call_v dionysia_n also_o the_o four_o be_v call_v hedera_fw-la helix_fw-la and_o sterilis_fw-la by_o all_o our_o modern_a writer_n and_o lobel_n prâ—voluta_n hedera_fw-la helix_fw-la and_o take_v to_o be_v the_o helix_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n pliny_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o they_o make_v the_o three_o species_n of_o their_o climb_a kind_n but_o we_o have_v not_o see_v it_o to_o climb_v up_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o do_v in_o our_o country_n lie_v as_o i_o say_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o ground_n although_o sometime_o it_o rise_v up_o and_o therefore_o pena_n &_o lobel_n in_o adversaria_fw-la say_v that_o it_o shall_v more_o proper_o be_v call_v hedera_fw-la terrostris_fw-la than_o the_o former_a take_v to_o be_v chemaecissus_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o it_o be_v but_o his_o bare_a opinion_n without_o good_a advice_n yet_o johannes_n thalius_n in_o harcyâ—sylâ—_n say_v that_o he_o there_o find_v it_o climb_v as_o well_o upon_o tree_n as_o creep_v upon_o old_a wall_n &_o stone_n of_o this_o sort_n thâ—stus_n and_o pliny_n record_v divers_a sort_n some_o who_o leaf_n be_v white_a some_o green_a &_o other_o of_o divers_a colour_n which_o be_v call_v thracia_n some_o also_o to_o differ_v in_o the_o length_n of_o the_o small_a branch_n say_v theophrastus_n in_o length_n of_o the_o space_n between_o the_o joint_n say_v pliny_n and_o in_o each_o of_o these_o again_o be_v certain_a difference_n as_o in_o the_o green_a sort_n some_o have_v long_a some_o thick_a &_o some_o thin_a leaf_n and_o in_o other_o small_a and_o in_o the_o white_a sort_n some_o that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d &_o other_o lesser_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o party_n colour_a sort_n some_o who_o leaf_n be_v thick_a or_o thin_a or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d part_v yet_o in_o this_o it_o chief_o differ_v not_o say_v they_o that_o it_o be_v barren_a in_o all_o not_o bring_v any_o fruit_n which_o yeâ—_n soâ—e_a say_v be_v rather_o for_o want_n of_o age_n in_o that_o in_o time_n it_o do_v bear_v and_o turn_v into_o the_o other_o sort_n thus_o say_v theâ—_n and_o pliny_n with_o many_o more_o thing_n too_o long_o to_o insert_v here_o they_o that_o be_v dispose_v to_o read_v the_o author_n theâ—â—ny_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o particular_n bauhinus_n make_v the_o hederula_n of_o tragus_n to_o be_v a_o differ_a sort_n from_o other_o calling_z it_z hedera_fw-la humi_fw-la repens_fw-la which_o yet_o tragus_n himself_o distinguish_v not_o say_v that_o that_o ivy_n which_o while_o it_o be_v young_a bring_v no_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a do_v and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o his_o two_o sort_n of_o heâ—_n and_o hederula_n but_o in_o the_o age_n the_o two_o american_n sort_n be_v so_o term_v by_o we_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o title_n the_o virtue_n galen_n show_v that_o ivy_n be_v of_o divers_a quality_n some_o sharp_a and_o hot_a other_o hot_a and_o some_o moist_a other_o cold_a dry_a and_o astringent_a be_v therefore_o such_o a_o inconstant_a hermes_n it_o be_v the_o more_o careful_o to_o be_v apply_v and_o especial_o in_o cause_v barrenness_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v too_o often_o thereof_o and_o procure_v a_o weakness_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o sense_n a_o pugill_n of_o the_o flower_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o may_v take_v up_o with_o their_o three_o finger_n together_o which_o may_v be_v about_o a_o dram_n say_v dioscorides_n drink_v twice_o a_o day_n in_o red_a wine_n help_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_fw-la it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n be_v take_v much_o inward_o but_o be_v very_o helpefull_a unto_o they_o be_v apply_v outward_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o yellow_a berry_n be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n mistake_v before_o 〈◊〉_d be_v set_v to_o drink_v hard_o will_v keep_v he_o from_o drunkenness_n and_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o whâ—_n berry_n beâ—_n in_o â—n_n inward_o kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o apply_v outward_o the_o juice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d root_n be_v good_a to_o be_v take_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o phâ—langium_n or_o deadly_a spider_n the_o berry_n be_v hold_v by_o many_o â—erâ—_n salver_n and_o surgeon_n to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n both_o to_o prevent_v the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n before_o it_o be_v take_v as_o also_o to_o free_v they_o from_o it_o that_o have_v get_v it_o by_o drink_v the_o berry_n make_v in_o powder_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o they_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n do_v for_o certain_a help_n to_o break_v the_o stone_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n as_o â—ragus_n say_v yea_o so_o powerful_a they_o be_v in_o those_o part_n that_o a_o bath_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o berry_n for_o woman_n to_o sâ—tin_n of_o over_o the_o fume_n or_o a_o pessarie_a make_v of_o they_o and_o put_v up_o do_v mighty_o prevail_v to_o bring_v they_o down_o and_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o dead_a birth_n and_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v cautelous_o useâ—_n and_o not_o but_o upon_o â—ie_v or_o extremity_n the_o leaf_n of_o ivy_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o side_n of_o those_o that_o be_v spleneticke_a or_o trouble_v with_o the_o spleen_n ache_n or_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n do_v give_v they_o much_o ease_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v with_o some_o rose-water_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o â—mples_n do_v case_n the_o headache_n although_o it_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n the_o fresh_a leaf_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o old_a filthy_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v wash_v therewith_o do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o as_o also_o effectual_a for_o green_a wound_n to_o heal_v they_o quick_o and_o solder_v up_o the_o lip_n thereof_o the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a to_o heal_v scalding_n of_o water_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o the_o exulceration_n that_o happen_v thereby_o or_o upon_o the_o sharpness_n of_o salt_n phlegm_n and_o hot_a humour_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o berry_n be_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o thin_a rheum_n which_o make_v defluxion_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o nose_n and_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n and_o stench_n therein_o the_o same_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v help_v the_o old_a and_o run_a sore_n of_o they_o five_o of_o the_o yellow_a berry_n bruise_v and_o heat_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n in_o a_o pomegranate_n rind_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o toothache_n on_o
say_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o heal_v both_o old_a and_o green_a wound_n 〈◊〉_d stay_v bleeding_n and_o to_o heal_v fistula_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n take_v with_o comfrey_n or_o plaâ—ne_n water_n do_v also_o stay_v inward_a bleeding_n and_o put_v into_o the_o nose_n as_o i_o say_v before_o will_v do_v the_o same_o the_o juice_n thereof_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o blood_n and_o redness_n therein_o the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o stay_v the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v retain_v their_o meat_n in_o their_o stomach_n it_o be_v account_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o a_o quartain_a ague_n to_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n warm_a before_o the_o fit_a and_o so_o for_o two_o or_o three_o fit_n together_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n take_v either_o in_o goat_n milk_n or_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n stay_v the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n in_o man_n and_o the_o white_n in_o woman_n but_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a if_o a_o little_a powder_n of_o coral_n amber_n and_o ivory_n be_v put_v thereto_o matthiolus_n do_v wonderful_o commend_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n and_o flower_n against_o the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n so_o as_o to_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o herb_n a_o dram_n of_o fine_a bolarmonacke_n be_v put_v and_o take_v three_o day_n together_o fast_v in_o a_o dâ—e_n of_o milk_n the_o root_n or_o the_o green_a leaf_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n be_v say_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n chap._n ciii_o polygonatum_fw-la sive_fw-la sigillum_fw-la salomonis_fw-la salamons_n seal_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o salomon_n scale_n some_o ancient_o know_v and_o set_v forth_o other_o of_o late_a knowledge_n and_o invention_n both_o from_o virginia_n and_o brassil_n as_o shall_v be_v specify_v in_o this_o chapter_n follow_v 1._o polygonatum_fw-la vulgar_a common_z s_z seal_n the_o common_a salomon_n seal_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a bow_v â—ding_v down_o the_o top_n set_v with_o single_a leaf_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o like_o 〈…〉_o leave_v of_o the_o lily_n convally_o or_o may_v lily_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n that_o be_v with_o a_o eye_n of_o blewishnesse_n 〈…〉_o green_a with_o some_o rib_n therein_o and_o more_o yellowish_a underneath_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n almost_o from_o the_o bottom_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o small_a long_o white_a and_o hollow_a pendulous_a flower_n somewhat_o like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o may_v lily_n but_o end_v in_o five_o long_a point_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o along_o footestalke_n and_o sometime_o but_o one_o and_o sometime_o also_o two_o stalk_n with_o flower_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o leaf_n which_o be_v without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o and_o stand_v all_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o blackish_a green_a tend_v to_o blueness_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o lie_v small_a white_a hard_a and_o stony_a seed_n camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n cite_v matthiolus_n as_o his_o author_n say_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o find_v with_o red_a berry_n and_o with_o purple_a the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o finger_n or_o thumb_n white_a and_o knobbed_a in_o some_o place_n with_o a_o flat_a round_a circle_n represent_v a_o seal_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n lie_v along_o under_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o grow_v downward_o but_o with_o many_o fibre_n underneath_o purpureu_fw-la baccis_fw-la rubris_fw-la et_fw-la purpureu_fw-la 2._o polygonatum_fw-la majus_fw-la great_a salomon_n seal_n this_o other_o s_z seal_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o height_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v large_a flower_n upon_o short_a footestalke_n and_o more_o store_n set_v together_o at_o a_o leaf_n and_o large_a root_n 3._o polygonatum_fw-la majus_fw-la flore_fw-la majore_fw-la the_o great_a flower_a salomon_n seal_n this_o great_a flower_a salomon_n seale_n have_v short_a stalk_n not_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o stand_v more_o upright_a and_o 1._o 3._o polygonatum_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a &_o majus_fw-la flore_fw-la majore_fw-la the_o great_a ordinary_a salomon_n seal_n and_o that_o with_o great_a flower_n 6._o polygonatum_fw-la â—tifolium_fw-la ramosum_fw-la sive_fw-la quartuâ—_n clusi_fw-la broad_a leave_a branch_a salomon_n seal_n somewhat_o flatter_v then_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n be_v short_a and_o round_a than_o it_o but_o stand_v thick_a together_o the_o flower_n be_v large_a than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o sweet_a smell_v like_o hawthorne_n flower_n more_o also_o stand_v at_o each_o leaf_n the_o berry_n that_o follow_v be_v large_a like_o the_o last_o and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n also_o especial_o if_o it_o grow_v in_o good_a ground_n or_o else_o small_a 4._o polygonatum_fw-la maximo_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o great_a leave_a salomon_n seal_n this_o salomon_n seal_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a sort_n do_v with_o a_o stalk_n rather_o great_a and_o high_a than_o the_o last_o but_o not_o so_o upright_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v large_a by_o half_a then_o it_o almost_o as_o great_a as_o the_o leaf_n of_o ellebâ—_n albus_fw-la or_o the_o white_a neesewort_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o not_o so_o whitish_a or_o yellow_a underneath_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a stand_v upon_o long_a stalk_n like_o the_o first_o but_o usual_o more_o together_o and_o without_o send_v like_o they_o the_o berry_n that_o follow_v be_v like_o the_o first_o and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n 5._o polygonatum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a salomon_n seal_n this_o small_a salomon_n seale_n have_v a_o low_a stalk_n scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a not_o bend_v down_o so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o but_o have_v such_o like_a leaf_n thereon_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o somewhat_o hard_o or_o stiff_a the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o be_v large_a stand_v upon_o short_a footestalke_n and_o but_o one_o upon_o a_o stalk_n without_o send_v like_o the_o first_o the_o berry_n and_o root_n differ_v not_o also_o from_o the_o first_o 6._o polygonatum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la raâ—osum_fw-la sive_fw-la quartum_fw-la clusii_n broad_a leave_a branch_a salomon_n seal_n this_o branch_a salomon_n seale_n rise_v up_o usual_o with_o a_o crooked_a or_o bend_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o long_o have_v one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n sometime_o issue_v out_o from_o the_o side_n thereof_o at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o stand_v several_a leaf_n as_o in_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o somewhat_o like_o they_o also_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o but_o tender_a and_o soft_a and_o not_o hoary_a underneath_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o low_a end_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o thoroughwax_n underneath_o every_o leaf_n &_o at_o the_o side_n of_o they_o also_o at_o the_o joint_n come_v forth_o one_o white_a flower_n end_v in_o six_o corner_n spot_v with_o blackish_a spot_n on_o the_o inside_n stand_v on_o a_o crooked_a long_o and_o pendulous_a footstalke_n which_o smell_v pretty_a and_o sweet_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n three_o square_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o which_o when_o they_o grow_v ripe_a be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o before_o and_o equal_v a_o small_a berry_n of_o the_o câ—_n mass_n or_o the_o cornell_n cherry_n in_o bigness_n almost_o and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n have_v many_o whitish_a kernel_n within_o they_o the_o root_n be_v not_o tuberous_a like_o the_o former_a sort_n but_o slender_a and_o knotty_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n shoot_v forth_o into_o many_o nodes_fw-la or_o knot_n with_o divers_a long_a fibre_n and_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o the_o stalk_n die_v yearly_a and_o new_a rise_n up_o in_o the_o spring_n 7._o polygonatum_fw-la virginianum_fw-la s_z steal_v of_o virginia_n this_o salomon_n seal_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o three_o principal_a part_n that_o be_v first_o in_o the_o root_n which_o be_v in_o these_o slender_a long_a and_o creep_v like_a as_o most_o of_o our_o virginian_a plant_n be_v and_o shoot_v up_o stalk_n round_o about_o and_o not_o tuberous_a as_o in_o the_o former_a then_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o be_v not_o set_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_v as_o in_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o the_o same_o
lice_n it_o be_v call_v also_o fistularia_fw-la of_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o crista_n galli_n or_o gallinacea_n because_o the_o flower_n as_o some_o think_v stand_v like_o a_o cock_n comb_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o leave_v especial_o of_o the_o yellow_a who_o denting_n on_o the_o edge_n resemble_v the_o comb_n or_o crest_n of_o a_o cock_n some_o also_o call_v they_o alectorolophus_fw-la of_o pliny_n who_o description_n come_v near_a unto_o this_o above_o any_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v know_v some_o also_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o mimmulus_fw-la herba_fw-la of_o pliny_n lib._n 18._o cap._n 28._o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o worst_a herb_n in_o a_o field_n but_o some_o think_v the_o word_n of_o pliny_n shall_v rather_o be_v nummulus_fw-la for_o nummularia_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o all_o those_o name_n by_o the_o sundry_a author_n that_o have_v write_v thereof_o and_o lugdunensis_n beside_o call_v it_o crista_n galli_fw-la altera_fw-la sive_fw-la phthirion_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n as_o i_o do_v in_o the_o title_n pedicularis_fw-la major_a alpina_n and_o bauhinus_n pedicularis_fw-la alpina_n filâ—is_fw-la folio_fw-la major_a as_o he_o do_v the_o three_o filicis_fw-la folio_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o be_v the_o alectorolophus_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o clusius_n the_o four_o be_v call_v pedicularis_fw-la pratensis_fw-la lutea_fw-la vel_fw-la crosta_fw-la galli_n by_o bauhinus_n and_o campestris_fw-la by_o tragus_n or_o crista_n galli_fw-la or_o gallinacea_n by_o dodonaeus_n lobel_n clusius_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n filipendula_fw-la alpina_n and_o pedicularis_fw-la alpina_n lutea_fw-la by_o bauhinus_n the_o sixth_o and_o last_o be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n with_o the_o same_o name_n be_v in_o their_o title_n the_o french_a call_v it_o crest_n decoc_n the_o german_n brawn_n rodel_n and_o goel_a nodel_n and_o some_o leusskraut_n the_o dutch_a ratelen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a red_a or_o yellow_a rattle_n and_o rattle_v grass_n cock_n comb_n and_o lousewort_n the_o virtue_n the_o red_a rattle_n be_v account_v profitable_a to_o heal_v up_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n to_o they_o and_o also_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n or_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v boil_v in_o harsh_a or_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v the_o yellow_a rattle_n or_o cock_n comb_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n or_o with_o dimness_n of_o sight_n if_o the_o herb_n be_v boil_v with_o bean_n and_o some_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v drink_v or_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n the_o whole_a seed_n be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v draw_v forth_o any_o skin_n film_n or_o dimness_n from_o the_o sight_n without_o trouble_n or_o pain_n some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a property_n chap._n cxi_o balsamina_n mass_n the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o female_a balsam_n it_o rest_v in_o this_o to_o show_v you_o the_o male_a which_o for_o the_o excellent_a heal_a property_n of_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o deserve_o have_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o a_o balsam_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n also_o of_o the_o female_a and_o male_a altogether_o the_o male_a may_v either_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o climber_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grow_a or_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o cowcumber_n as_o some_o author_n do_v for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n it_o spring_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a red_a stalk_n and_o branch_n shoot_v forth_o many_o clasp_a â—endrells_n like_o a_o vine_n whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o any_o pole_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v near_o it_o yet_o have_v need_n of_o some_o bind_n thereto_o lest_o the_o wind_n blow_v it_o down_o have_v leaf_n thereon_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o sundry_a division_n like_v unto_o a_o vine_n leaf_n or_o the_o white_a bryony_n but_o much_o small_a tender_a and_o more_o divide_v the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a wâ—_n like_a unto_o those_o of_o cowcumber_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_v at_o both_o end_n and_o bunch_a forth_o on_o the_o outside_n in_o cow_n the_o skin_n itself_o be_v smooth_a and_o very_a red_a almost_o black_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o red_a pulp_n within_o which_o lie_v divers_a rough_a and_o hard_a flat_a red_a seed_n but_o of_o a_o grayish_a black_a colour_n be_v â—ed_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o citrull_n seed_n for_o the_o form_n and_o bigness_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o stringy_a parish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n it_o feel_v and_o the_o whole_a herb_n wither_v present_o the_o place_n we_o have_v always_o have_v the_o seed_n hereof_o from_o italy_n where_o also_o they_o nurse_v it_o up_o in_o their_o garden_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o grow_a be_v unknown_a to_o they_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v late_o with_o we_o and_o seldom_o or_o never_o give_v ripe_a fruit_n our_o cold_a night_n be_v over_o early_o for_o it_o to_o ripe_v before_o it_o feel_v they_o the_o name_n this_o never_o find_v any_o greek_a appellation_n that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o but_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a balsamina_n mass_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o that_o be_v call_v famina_fw-la and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o balsamine_n or_o heal_a property_n be_v in_o balsamina_n mass_n the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n balsamina_n famina_fw-la the_o female_a balsam_n apple_n it_o yet_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o plant_n that_o pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n and_o 3._o chap._n say_v the_o grecian_n call_v cucurbita_fw-la somphos_fw-la some_o call_v it_o viticella_n from_o the_o show_n of_o a_o small_a vine_n it_o bear_v cordus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o cucamis_fw-la punicens_fw-la gesner_n balsamina_n pomifera_fw-la lobel_n balsamina_n cucumerina_n punicea_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o balsamina_n and_o caranza_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o name_n carantia_n and_o momordica_n yet_o differ_v as_o matthiolus_n note_v it_o from_o the_o great_a kind_n of_o geranium_fw-la with_o mallow_n like_o leaf_n so_o call_v also_o whereof_o be_v speak_v before_o and_o some_o pâ—o_o di_fw-mi hierosolima_n pomum_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n the_o french_a merveille_n &_o pome_n de_fw-fr merveilles_fw-fr pomum_fw-la mirabile_n the_o german_n balsamopfel_n and_o balsamkrant_v the_o dutch_a balsam_n appel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n and_o of_o some_o apple_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o virtue_n the_o balsam_n apple_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o temperate_o cold_a a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n be_v drink_v be_v say_v to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o colic_n passion_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mother_n if_o it_o be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v take_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o horsetaile_v or_o plantain_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o rupture_n or_o burst_v in_o child_n the_o chief_a manner_n of_o use_v it_o in_o italy_n be_v to_o make_v a_o oil_n of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a by_o infuse_v the_o apple_n the_o seed_n be_v first_o take_v forth_o and_o yet_o some_o make_v a_o oil_n out_o of_o the_o inner_a kernel_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o expression_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o oil_n be_v express_v from_o almond_n in_o oil_n ollive_a and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o certain_a day_n or_o digest_v in_o balneo_fw-la or_o fiâ—â—ino_n which_o be_v effectual_a not_o only_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o hurt_n whatsoever_o be_v drink_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v effectual_a but_o for_o all_o other_o outward_a wound_n be_v they_o fresh_a and_o green_a to_o solder_v the_o lip_n of_o they_o and_o heal_v they_o or_o old_a and_o inveterate_a ulcer_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o defluxion_n of_o humou_n hinder_v their_o heal_n and_o to_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o same_o oil_n also_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o prick_v or_o hurt_v in_o the_o finewe_n as_o also_o for_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o the_o place_n be_v therewith_o anoint_v and_o to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o woman_n breast_n that_o be_v sore_a or_o swell_a it_o help_v also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d it_o cure_v also_o sealding_n or_o burn_n
tricolor_a variable_a flower-gentle_a 6._o amaranthus_n coceineus_n elegâ—s_a maxiâ—_n the_o great_a scarlet_n tuft_a amaranthus_n or_o flower-gentle_a pâ—rse_n knotgrass_n and_o the_o cock_n foot_n grass_n the_o three_o be_v take_v by_o anguillara_n to_o be_v the_o polysporon_n of_o cassianus_n â—sâ—_n and_o by_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n polyspermon_n the_o three_o last_o sort_n have_v not_o be_v remember_v by_o any_o author_n before_o i_o the_o virtue_n the_o general_a tenet_n of_o most_o as_o well_o in_o these_o plant_n as_o in_o all_o other_o be_v that_o those_o which_o have_v red_a flower_n seed_n or_o root_n be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o red_a course_n in_o woman_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o those_o that_o be_v white_a will_n 〈◊〉_d the_o white_n in_o woman_n or_o the_o gonorrhaea_n in_o man_n which_o although_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o right_a in_o some_o thing_n yet_o that_o it_o shall_v hold_v good_a in_o all_o i_o be_o not_o certain_a myself_o not_o can_v i_o assure_v any_o other_o yet_o the_o quality_n of_o all_o these_o be_v cool_a dry_a and_o bind_v do_v by_o hypocrates_n testimony_n serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n cassâ—_n have_v set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o experiment_n and_o anguilara_n confirm_v it_o that_o fish_n be_v much_o delight_v with_o the_o three_o sort_n here_o express_v and_o by_o that_o bait_n be_v usual_o take_v chap._n xv._o viola_n violet_n i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o violet_n and_o pansye_n either_o single_a or_o double_a that_o be_v fit_a to_o furnish_v a_o garden_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o other_o wild_a one_o iâ—_n both_o sort_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o together_o in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o viola_n surrecta_fw-la purpurea_fw-la upright_o violet_n this_o violet_n grow_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o hard_a upright_a stalk_n which_o yet_o bend_v down_o again_o their_o top_n have_v two_o leaf_n somewhat_o round_o set_v at_o each_o joint_n but_o long_a and_o more_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n than_o the_o garden_n kind_n at_o which_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n on_o 1._o viola_n surrecta_fw-la purpurea_fw-la upright_o violet_n both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o a_o large_a flower_n and_o more_o spread_v open_a than_o it_o be_v more_o like_o a_o parisye_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n almost_o as_o sweet_a as_o the_o violet_n as_o matthiolus_n bâ—_n without_o scent_n as_o lobel_n say_v dodonaeus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o sort_n as_o i_o take_v it_o but_o he_o describe_v it_o with_o variety_n of_o colour_n like_o a_o pansye_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o viola_n assurgens_fw-la tricolor_a and_o say_v matthiolus_n set_v it_o forth_o to_o grow_v on_o mount_n balâ—_n but_o matthiolus_n declare_v no_o variety_n of_o colour_n in_o his_o but_o purple_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v follow_v long_a seed_n vessel_n then_o either_o the_o violet_n or_o pansye_n have_v wherein_o be_v contain_v as_o small_a seed_n as_o that_o of_o the_o pansye_n but_o whitish_a the_o root_n consist_v of_o string_n which_o abide_v not_o after_o seedetime_o but_o rise_v of_o the_o fall_v seed_n 2._o viola_n montana_fw-la puntila_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la small_a narrow_a leave_a violet_n this_o small_a violet_n send_v forth_o divers_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o rosemary_n leave_v for_o the_o narrowness_n and_o length_n also_o almost_o among_o which_o come_v flower_n every_o one_o single_o on_o a_o small_a long_a footstalke_n very_o like_a unto_o a_o violet_n and_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n but_o without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a like_o unto_o violet_n with_o divers_a fibre_n set_v at_o they_o 3._o viola_n montana_fw-la laciniato_fw-it folio_fw-la mountain_n violet_n with_o jagged_a leaf_n this_o jagged_a violet_n bring_v out_o five_o or_o six_o leaf_n from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o upon_o a_o long_a footstalke_n more_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n than_o the_o common_a sort_n into_o five_o or_o eight_o division_n like_v unto_o a_o crowfoote_a leaf_n or_o rather_o unto_o a_o broad_a leave_a anemone_n between_o which_o leaf_n rise_v several_a small_a stalk_n and_o flower_n on_o they_o but_o of_o what_o colour_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v but_o there_o be_v small_a round_a head_n find_v which_o have_v contain_v the_o seed_n like_o unto_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o violet_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o of_o a_o finger_n length_n 4._o viola_n lutea_fw-la virginiana_n yellow_a violet_n of_o virginia_n the_o virginian_a yellow_a violet_n be_v very_o like_o our_o yellow_a violet_n remember_v in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o so_o be_v the_o small_a yellow_a flower_n 5._o viola_n rubra_fw-la striata_fw-la eboracensis_n yorkshire_n stripe_v red_a violet_n master_n stonehouse_n a_o reverend_a minister_n of_o darfield_n in_o yorkshire_n assure_v i_o he_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a violet_n near_o unto_o his_o habitation_n who_o leaf_n be_v round_a and_o thin_a than_o of_o other_o and_o the_o flower_n red_a with_o sad_a vein_n therein_o 6._o viola_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a violet_n the_o wild_a violet_n be_v altogether_o like_o the_o garden_n violet_n but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v few_o in_o number_n somewhat_o â—er_o also_o and_o small_a and_o a_o little_a long_o or_o not_o full_o so_o round_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v large_a and_o of_o a_o very_a pale_a purplish_a blue_a colour_n near_o unto_o a_o watchet_a not_o have_v any_o smell_n at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a 7._o viola_z tricolor_a sylvestris_fw-la wild_a pansye_n or_o heart_n case_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o these_o wild_a pansye_n not_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o or_o any_o of_o they_o from_o the_o garden_n kind_n in_o form_n of_o leaf_n flower_n or_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o in_o the_o colour_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o flower_n viola_z tricolor_v major_a &_o vulgaris_fw-la great_a and_o lesser_a pansye_n or_o heart_n ease_v 7._o viola_n sylvestris_fw-la â—rioâ—_n wild_a pansye_n or_o heartâ—_n ease_n all_o of_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v small_a than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o of_o as_o small_a a_o scent_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o in_o the_o flower_n the_o colour_n be_v divers_a yet_o scarce_o a_o flower_n among_o many_o have_v three_o colour_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v chief_o white_a and_o pale_a blue_a more_o or_o less_o mark_v and_o spot_v and_o sometime_o some_o yellow_a in_o the_o bottom_n the_o place_n the_o first_o as_o be_v before_o say_v be_v find_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o veganean_n hill_n in_o narbone_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n by_o guillame_n boel_n as_o excellent_a a_o herbarist_n as_o any_o in_o his_o time_n who_o show_v it_o both_o to_o clusius_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o among_o many_o other_o rare_a plant_n he_o bring_v from_o thence_o the_o three_o clusius_n say_v he_o have_v from_o doctor_n mera_fw-fr who_o gather_v the_o plant_n in_o his_o return_n from_o italy_n and_o show_v it_o dry_a to_o clusius_n the_o four_o come_v from_o virginia_n and_o the_o five_o from_o yorkshire_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o description_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o our_o own_o land_n plenful_o enough_o the_o wild_a violet_n in_o wood_n and_o orchard_n and_o under_o bush_n upon_o heath_n and_o such_o like_a shady_a place_n the_o wild_a pansy_n in_o the_o corn_n field_n and_o in_o such_o as_o lie_v ley_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o other_o field_n the_o time_n all_o these_o flower_n after_o the_o garden_n violet_n and_o as_o the_o fancy_n until_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o name_n the_o garden_n violet_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viola_n purpurea_fw-la by_o dioscorides_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viola_n nigra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d melanium_n by_o theophrastus_n believe_v by_o the_o ancient_a greek_n for_o so_o set_v down_o in_o their_o writing_n to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o io_n who_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o cow_n by_o jupiter_n the_o earth_n be_v cause_v to_o bring_v forth_o that_o herb_n for_o cattle_n to_o feed_v on_o or_o as_o hermolaus_n report_v nicander_n to_o say_v in_o his_o geoponicks_n that_o the_o violet_n be_v call_v joâ—_n of_o certain_a nymph_n of_o jonia_n who_o first_o give_v of_o those_o flower_n to_o jupiter_n as_o a_o present_a the_o latin_n do_v call_v it_o viola_z martia_n and_o the_o herb_n violaria_fw-la viola_n quasi_fw-la vitula_fw-la by_o put_v the_o letter_n t_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o make_v servius_n to_o think_v that_o viola_n be_v vaccinium_fw-la of_o the_o latin_n cite_v virgil_n
fragaria_n alpina_n fructu_fw-la compresso_fw-la flat_a strawberry_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o kind_n from_o our_o ordinary_a strawberrie_n but_o in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v more_o flat_a than_o round_o and_o have_v a_o strike_v or_o list_v every_o berry_n of_o a_o taste_n near_o a_o raspis_n this_o also_o usual_o bear_v fruit_n again_o in_o the_o autumn_n 3._o fragaria_n helvetia_n nana_fw-la dwarf_n strawberry_n divers_a may_v judge_v that_o this_o strawberry_n smallnesse_n come_v by_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o it_o grow_v but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o most_o that_o those_o hill_n of_o the_o swisser_n have_v no_o barren_a ground_n upon_o they_o this_o have_v very_o small_a triparted_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n close_o set_v together_o upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n than_o any_o other_o and_o those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o long_a branch_n not_o above_o four_o inch_n long_o which_o lie_v creep_v on_o the_o ground_n grow_v less_o and_o without_o stalk_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o time_n but_o one_o at_o a_o place_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o round_a leaf_n like_o a_o strawberrie_n but_o large_a then_o agree_v with_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n what_o fruit_n this_o bear_v we_o have_v not_o yet_o scene_a or_o know_v certain_o this_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o the_o fragariae_fw-la affinis_fw-la sericea_n planta_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n his_o brother_n former_o so_o call_v it_o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o leucas_n dioscoridis_n adversariorum_fw-la and_o give_v thereunto_o a_o small_a head_n contain_v small_a seâ—de_n therein_o but_o this_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o alps_n by_o one_o flescher_n a_o silefian_n a_o young_a doctor_n in_o physic_n but_o very_o skilful_a in_o simples_n who_o perish_v in_o virginia_n by_o taste_v some_o poisonful_a herb_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v bear_v a_o strawberrie_n like_o head_n whereunto_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o persuade_v because_o that_o as_o bauhinus_n cit_v although_o wrongful_o fragaria_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a strawberry_n 3._o fragaria_n helvetica_n nâ—_n dwarf_n strawberry_n as_o i_o think_v for_o i_o can_v find_v it_o in_o he_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v call_v one_o fragaria_n parva_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o stringie_a 4._o fragaria_n minime_fw-la vesca_fw-la barren_a or_o unprofitable_a strawberry_n this_o strawberrie_n be_v in_o the_o grow_v altogether_o like_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n with_o leaf_n tripart_v stand_v on_o several_a stalk_n and_o flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o small_a the_o fruit_n only_o make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v small_a and_o many_o set_v together_o be_v sere_a and_o dry_a without_o sap_n and_o of_o a_o harsh_a unpleasant_a taste_n the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o plant_n grow_v upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_n and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o last_o in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o most_o wood_n and_o the_o field_n side_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o cornwall_n as_o lobel_n say_v but_o in_o other_o place_n also_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n when_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o somewhat_o late_a and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o name_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a fragaria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraga_n a_o fructus_fw-la fragrantia_fw-la odoris_fw-la &_o gustus_fw-la for_o it_o have_v no_o certain_a greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v unless_o as_o tragus_n think_v it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n or_o as_o other_o think_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comaron_n of_o apuleius_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v likely_a other_o suppose_v that_o dioscorides_n do_v understand_v this_o plant_n under_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o have_v call_v it_o rubus_fw-la idaeus_n non_fw-la spinosus_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o shrub_n like_a unto_o the_o raspis_n that_o bear_v no_o thorn_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o former_a book_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o fraga_n lib._n 25._o c._n 9_o servius_n call_v they_o mora_fw-la terrestria_fw-la and_o therefore_o some_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o chamaebatus_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o plant_n fragheria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraghe_n and_o fragole_n the_o french_a fraisier_n and_o fraise_n the_o german_n call_v the_o fruit_n erdbeer_n and_o the_o dutch_a erdtbesien_n and_o we_o in_o english_a strawberry_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o three_o fragaria_n of_o tragus_n which_o he_o say_v the_o people_n about_o spire_n in_o germany_n do_v call_v harbeer_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la call_v fragaria_n species_n minor_a the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o caesalpinus_n fragariae_fw-la genus_fw-la in_o alpibus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n fragaria_n bis_fw-la fructum_fw-la gerens_fw-la the_o three_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o fragaria_n floor_z luteo_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n who_o cit_v gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o description_n to_o call_v it_o so_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v as_o well_o agree_v unto_o the_o leucas_n of_o lobel_n which_o bauhinus_n seem_v to_o make_v another_o plant_n differ_v therefrom_o call_v it_o fragaria_n affinis_fw-la sericea_n incana_fw-la for_o the_o description_n be_v very_o correspondent_a the_o last_o be_v that_o which_o lobel_n call_v fragaria_n sylvestris_fw-la minime_fw-la vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la but_o be_v not_o that_o which_o gerard_n call_v fragaria_n vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la which_o be_v another_o plant_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o the_o virtue_n these_o strawberry_n that_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o other_o garden_n kindle_v express_v in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o leaf_n of_o they_o all_o be_v cool_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v hot_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o root_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o bind_v the_o berry_n while_o they_o be_v green_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o berry_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o cool_v the_o liver_n the_o blood_n and_o spleen_n or_o a_o hot_a choleric_a stomach_n to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o faint_a spirit_n and_o to_o quench_v thirst_n they_o be_v good_a also_o for_o other_o inflammation_n yet_o it_o behove_v one_o to_o be_v cautelous_a or_o rather_o to_o refrain_v they_o in_o a_o fever_n least_o by_o their_o putrefying_a in_o the_o stomach_n they_o increase_v the_o fit_n and_o cause_n they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fierce_a the_o leaf_n and_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o drink_v do_v likewise_o cool_v the_o liver_n and_o blood_n and_o assuage_v all_o inflammation_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o allai_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o the_o same_o also_o be_v drink_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o woman_n course_n and_o help_v the_o swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o water_n of_o the_o berry_n careful_o distil_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o cordial_a in_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o pant_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n or_o they_o wash_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v they_o and_o help_v to_o cure_v they_o all_o lotion_n and_o gargle_n that_o be_v make_v for_o sore_a mouth_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o privy_a part_n or_o else_o where_o be_v make_v with_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n hereof_o which_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o heal_v spongy_a foul_a gum_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o mouth_n throat_n tooth_n or_o eye_n the_o juice_n or_o water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o hot_a and_o red_a inflame_a eye_n if_o some_o thereof_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o water_n be_v also_o of_o excellent_a property_n for_o all_o bush_n weal_n and_o other_o eruption_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n into_o the_o face_n or_o hand_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o help_v to_o take_v away_o any_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n and_o spot_n or_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o to_o make_v the_o â—kin_n clear_a and_o smooth_a some_o use_n thereof_o to_o make_v a_o water_n for_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o take_v away_o any_o
the_o more_o wholesome_a for_o their_o nurse_n child_n to_o take_v the_o leaf_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n but_o much_o more_o the_o seed_n stay_v the_o hickocke_n and_o take_v away_o that_o loathe_n which_o often_o happen_v to_o the_o stomach_n of_o sick_a or_o feverish_a person_n and_o alay_v the_o heat_n thereof_o the_o seed_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o serpent_n or_o have_v eat_v poisonful_a herb_n or_o mushroom_n the_o seed_n and_o the_o root_n much_o more_o help_v to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o gall_n and_o thereby_o much_o conduce_v to_o all_o the_o disease_n arise_v from_o they_o as_o the_o painful_a and_o windy_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n and_o cramp_n the_o seed_n be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o pectorall_a medicine_n and_o those_o that_o help_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheese_v by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o help_v also_o to_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o part_n after_o delivery_n the_o root_n be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o physic_n drink_v and_o broth_n that_o be_v take_v to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o evil_a colour_n or_o complexion_n in_o the_o face_n after_o long_a sickness_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o good_a habit_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n fennell_n both_o leaf_n and_o seed_n or_o root_n be_v much_o and_o often_o use_v in_o drink_n or_o broth_n for_o those_o that_o be_v grow_v fat_a to_o abate_v their_o unweldinesse_n and_o make_v they_o more_o gaunt_a and_o lank_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v likewise_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o cleanse_v they_o from_o all_o enormity_n rise_v therein_o but_o the_o condensate_a juice_n dissolve_v or_o as_o some_o take_v it_o the_o natural_a juice_n or_o gum_n that_o issue_v out_o thereof_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n in_o hot_a country_n do_v cleanse_v the_o eye_n from_o mist_n and_o film_n that_o hinder_v the_o eyesight_n some_o for_o this_o purpose_n take_v the_o green_a stalk_n of_o fennell_n and_o hold_v they_o to_o the_o fire_n in_o autumn_n while_o they_o be_v green_a cause_n a_o certain_a juice_n or_o liquor_n to_o drop_v from_o they_o which_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n as_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v more_o effectual_a than_o either_o condensate_a juice_n or_o the_o natural_a gum._n and_o some_o yet_o more_o neat_o make_v a_o water_n to_o clear_v the_o eye_n sight_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o powther_v some_o fine_a white_a sugar_n candy_n very_o fine_o and_o put_v that_o powder_n into_o the_o hollow_a green_a stalk_n of_o fennell_n while_o it_o grow_v a_o foot_n above_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o be_v between_o two_o joint_n which_o after_o it_o have_v remain_v therein_o a_o day_n two_o or_o three_o and_o the_o hole_n cover_v and_o bind_v close_o over_o that_o no_o rain_n get_v in_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o open_v it_o at_o the_o low_a joint_n have_v first_o place_v a_o good_a piece_n of_o soft_a wax_n make_v a_o little_a hollow_a gutture_v wise_a under_o the_o hole_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o gutter_n or_o quill_n to_o carry_v the_o liquor_n from_o fall_v down_o by_o the_o stalk_n into_o a_o vessel_n or_o thing_n set_v of_o purpose_n thereto_o to_o receive_v it_o the_o sweet_a fennel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweetness_n be_v much_o weak_a than_o the_o ordinary_a which_o be_v better_o to_o all_o the_o physical_a purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v but_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o use_v the_o sweet_a fennel_n seed_n in_o composition_n as_o think_v it_o the_o better_a when_o as_o it_o be_v much_o the_o weak_a by_o want_n of_o the_o bitterness_n which_o be_v the_o most_o operative_a the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n drop_v into_o their_o ear_n that_o have_v worm_n breed_v in_o they_o killeth_z the_o worm_n the_o wild_a fennel_n be_v strong_a and_o hot_a than_o the_o tame_a and_o be_v therefore_o most_o powerful_a against_o the_o stone_n but_o not_o effectual_a to_o increase_v milk_n for_o it_o be_v dry_a honorius_n bellus_n say_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o candy_n use_v to_o boil_v the_o great_a seed_n of_o the_o hippomarathrum_n of_o candy_n in_o lie_n to_o die_v their_o hair_n yellow_a chap._n vi_o anethum_fw-la dill._n although_o former_o we_o have_v be_v acquaint_v but_o with_o one_o sort_n of_o dill_n although_o theophrastus_n say_v there_o be_v many_o sort_n but_o express_v none_o of_o they_o yet_o in_o these_o late_a time_n two_o other_o sort_n more_o have_v be_v find_v out_o which_o we_o will_v show_v you_o together_o here_o 1._o anethum_fw-la hortense_n sive_fw-la vulgar_a common_a garden_n dill._n the_o common_a dill_n grow_v up_o with_o seldom_o more_o than_o one_o stalk_n neither_o so_o high_a nor_o so_o great_a usual_o as_o fennell_n be_v round_o and_o with_o few_o joint_n thereon_o who_o leaf_n be_v sad_a and_o somewhat_o long_o and_o so_o like_o fennell_n that_o it_o deceive_v many_o but_o hard_a in_o handle_v and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v also_o and_o unpleasant_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v few_o branch_n and_o small_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n somewhat_o flatter_v and_o thin_a than_o fennell_n seed_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n and_o be_v unprofitable_a never_o put_v to_o any_o use_n 2._o anethum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr majus_fw-la great_a wild_a dill._n this_o great_a kind_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o any_o notable_a 1._o anethum_fw-la hortense_n sive_fw-la vulgar_a common_a garden_n dill._n part_n but_o in_o the_o greatness_n both_o of_o stalk_n leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v natural_o wild_a in_o sicilia_n as_o caesalpinus_n say_v 3._o anethum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la small_a wild_a dill._n as_o the_o last_o be_v great_a in_o all_o part_n then_o the_o first_o so_o this_o be_v much_o less_o than_o it_o grow_v but_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v fine_a and_o small_a on_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o flower_n yellow_a like_o it_o and_o the_o seed_n small_a and_o long_o thus_o in_o root_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v small_a make_v the_o difference_n for_o both_o these_o last_o be_v but_o annual_a as_o the_o first_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v most_o usual_o sow_v in_o garden_n and_o ground_n for_o the_o purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v wild_a with_o we_o in_o some_o place_n the_o second_o as_o be_v say_v have_v be_v find_v in_o sicilia_n as_o the_o last_o and_o send_v by_o columna_fw-la to_o bauhinus_n and_o by_o boel_n from_o lishbone_n to_o we_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la cito_fw-la crescat_fw-la say_v some_o or_o as_o other_o think_v quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la invictum_fw-la quia_fw-la cibi_fw-la appetentiam_fw-la excitat_fw-la as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la congressus_fw-la &_o coitio_fw-la venerea_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la lacessit_fw-la anethi_fw-la usus_fw-la ut_fw-la antiqui_fw-la prodiderant_fw-la tameatsi_fw-la plurimo_fw-la usu_fw-la geniteram_fw-la tandem_fw-la exhauriat_fw-la the_o first_o be_v simple_o call_v anethum_fw-la by_o all_o author_n or_o anethum_fw-la hortense_n as_o bauhinus_n do_v the_o second_o be_v only_o mention_v by_o cesalpinus_n and_o bauhinus_n out_o of_o he_o and_o the_o last_o by_o bauhinus_n only_o from_o columna_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o zebet_n or_o sebet_fw-la the_o italian_n aneto_o the_o spaniard_n eneldo_n the_o french_a anet_n the_o german_n dyllen_n and_o hechkraut_n the_o dutch_a also_o dille_n and_o we_o dill._n the_o virtue_n dill_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n especial_o be_v green_a but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o digest_v then_o more_o than_o before_o it_o be_v good_a to_o breed_v milk_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o galen_n in_o the_o fennel_n before_o seem_v to_o gainsay_v it_o for_o be_v so_o dry_v it_o stay_v milk_n and_o engender_v it_o not_o and_o to_o ease_n swell_n and_o pain_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v the_o same_o also_o stay_v both_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n from_o cast_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pain_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o they_o sit_v therein_o it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o
blackish_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n but_o of_o no_o smell_n when_o as_o the_o herb_n itself_o smell_v reasonable_a well_o the_o root_n in_o small_a and_o long_o and_o perish_v every_o year_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n for_o seed_n and_o after_o july_n for_o 〈◊〉_d filler_n 2._o cerefolium_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a chervill_a the_o wild_a chervill_a grow_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o yellow_a stalk_n and_o joint_n set_v with_o broad_a and_o more_o hairy_a leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n nick_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n which_o likewise_o grow_v red_a with_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v small_a white_a tuft_n of_o flower_n and_o afterward_o small_a and_o long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o hard_a and_o as_o i_o suppose_v endure_v long_o this_o have_v little_a or_o no_o scent_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o salad_n herb_n the_o other_o grow_v wild_a in_o their_o vineyard_n and_o orchard_n beyond_o sea_n and_o in_o many_o of_o the_o meadow_n of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o by_o the_o hedge_n side_n as_o also_o on_o heathe_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n early_o and_o thereupon_o be_v sow_v again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o name_n columnella_n call_v the_o first_o chaerophyllum_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o caerephyllum_n of_o pliny_n which_o he_o say_v the_o greek_n call_v pâ—dâ—râ—ta_n but_o because_o he_o be_v so_o brief_a nothing_o certain_a can_v be_v affirm_v some_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o thâ—â—phrasiâ—â—_n lib._n 7._o c._n 7._o which_o gaza_n translate_v enthusicum_n all_o author_n do_v call_v it_o cerefolium_n or_o chaerifolium_fw-la &c_n &c_n only_o anguilara_n and_o caesalpinus_n think_v it_o may_v be_v oreoselinum_n which_o it_o can_v be_v tragus_n matthiolus_n gesâ—er_n and_o other_o also_o lean_v to_o that_o opinion_n fuchsius_n and_o lobel_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gingidium_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o confoglio_n the_o french_a du_fw-fr cerfueil_fw-fr the_o german_n kerffol_n and_o korbelkrant_n the_o dutch_a kervell_n and_o we_o chervill_a the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n chervill_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a relish_n it_o have_v be_v willing_o put_v among_o salad_n herb_n to_o make_v they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o better_a as_o also_o into_o loblolly_n of_o stew_a herb_n which_o the_o french_a &_o dutch_a do_v much_o delight_n in_o for_o it_o do_v moderate_o warm_v the_o stomach_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n say_v tragus_n to_o dissolve_v congeal_v or_o clot_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n and_o so_o do_v it_o likewise_o the_o blood_n by_o bruise_n fall_n etc._n etc._n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o it_o drink_v and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n it_o be_v take_v also_o by_o divers_a to_o be_v good_a to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o woman_n course_n take_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v and_o moreover_o to_o help_v the_o pleurisy_n and_o pricking_n 〈◊〉_d the_o side_n wild_a chervill_a will_v help_v to_o dissolve_v any_o tumour_n of_o swell_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n of_o congeal_a blood_n by_o bruise_n or_o blow_n in_o a_o short_a space_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o place_n chap._n xxii_o scandix_n shepherd_n needle_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o sort_n of_o sepheards_n 1._o scandix_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la pecten_v veneris_fw-la common_a shepherd_n needle_n 3._o scandix_n cretica_n minor_fw-la sive_fw-la anthriscus_n small_a shepherd_n needle_n of_o candy_n 4._o scandix_n cretica_n major_a the_o great_a shepherd_n needle_n of_o candy_n needle_n that_o i_o be_o to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n some_o of_o which_o be_v revive_v and_o refer_v to_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o some_o never_o know_v before_o 1._o scandix_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la pecten_v veneris_fw-la common_a shepherd_n needle_n the_o common_a shepherd_n needle_n have_v sundry_a long_o hard_a large_a green_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n more_o divide_v and_o into_o many_o more_o part_n and_o of_o a_o sad_a brown_a green_a colour_n than_o chervill_a and_o of_o no_o send_v the_o stalk_n grow_v a_o foot_n high_a bearing_z small_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o five_o or_o six_o or_o more_o or_o less_o long_a seed_n somewhat_o round_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o a_o little_a rough_a as_o if_o they_o be_v dent_v all_o of_o they_o come_v from_o one_o head_n or_o stalk_n with_o a_o few_o small_a leaf_n under_o they_o the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a and_o threddy_o 2._o scandix_n altera_fw-la capite_fw-la glomerato_fw-la round_o head_a shepherd_n needle_n this_o kind_n of_o shepherd_n needle_n have_v stalk_n of_o large_a leaf_n than_o the_o wild_a carrot_n come_v somewhat_o near_o to_o parsley_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n those_o that_o grow_v at_o the_o joynr_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o out_o of_o a_o broad_a film_n or_o skin_n as_o be_v see_v in_o many_o ferulous_a and_o umbeliferous_a plant_n and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o round_a head_n of_o many_o greenish_a white_a thread_n set_v close_o together_o the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o wild_a parsnippe_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a taste_n 3._o scandix_n cretica_n minor_fw-la sive_fw-la anthriscus_n small_a shepherd_n needle_n of_o candy_n the_o small_a shepherd_n needle_n of_o candy_n have_v sundry_a stalk_n of_o very_o fine_a cut_v leaf_n not_o bush_v thick_a like_o the_o first_o but_o more_o sparse_v and_o thin_a come_v somewhat_o near_o to_o camomile_n but_o fine_a and_o a_o little_a hairy_a of_o a_o pleasant_a both_o send_v and_o taste_n among_o which_o rise_v slender_a short_a stalk_n somewhat_o hairy_a or_o hoary_a with_o but_o few_o joint_n or_o leaf_n on_o they_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v five_o or_o six_o small_a white_a flower_n close_o set_v together_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v a_o dark_a purplish_a stile_n or_o leaf_n long_o than_o the_o rest_n spread_v forth_o like_o a_o blaze_a star_n after_o which_o follow_v long_a seed_n like_o the_o first_o but_o small_a big_a below_n and_o end_v above_o in_o two_o small_a point_n who_o edge_n be_v more_o rough_a and_o seem_v more_o dent_v and_o be_v a_o little_a purplish_a as_o the_o young_a one_o be_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a which_o be_v the_o seed_n themselves_o the_o root_n be_v small_a long_a and_o white_a this_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o have_v a_o better_o send_v that_o grow_v in_o untilled_a void_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n then_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n 4._o scandix_n cretica_n major_a the_o great_a sheph_v needle_n of_o candy_n the_o great_a kind_n have_v a_o crest_a small_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a part_v into_o divers_a branch_n a_o little_a hairy_a at_o the_o very_a joint_n have_v the_o low_a leaf_n broad_a and_o somewhat_o round_o divide_v like_o unto_o the_o lesser_a burnet_n saxifrage_fw-la one_o set_v opposite_a to_o another_o stand_v upon_o long_a stalk_n which_o together_o with_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a hairy_a but_o those_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o joint_n be_v much_o more_o fine_o cut_v in_o and_o like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o first_o the_o umbell_n be_v a_o little_a spread_v and_o small_a yet_o great_a than_o the_o first_o which_o be_v succeed_v by_o more_o store_n of_o long_a rough_a dent_a seed_n then_o the_o last_o have_v each_o of_o they_o two_o small_a prick_v at_o the_o end_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o our_o own_o land_n among_o corn_n the_o second_o in_o france_n the_o three_o both_o in_o candy_n and_o naples_n also_o and_o the_o last_o in_o candy_n they_o flower_v early_o and_o seed_v according_o the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n scandix_n also_o and_o pecten_o veneris_n acus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o acus_fw-la pactoris_fw-la or_o aculâ—_n and_o some_o call_v it_o scanaria_n there_o be_v much_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n among_o our_o late_a writer_n first_o what_o herb_n the_o scandix_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o pliny_n shall_v be_v that_o be_v so_o common_a a_o salad_n herb_n for_o the_o people_n to_o feed_v on_o and_o grow_v wild_a with_o they_o so_o that_o aristophanes_n merry_o taunt_v euripides_n the_o poet_n that_o his_o mother_n sell_v not_o a_o true_a wort_n but_o scandix_n which_o be_v account_v the_o mean_a or_o vile_a of_o all_o other_o for_o our_o pecten_a veneris_n be_v not_o take_v to_o
torment_n in_o the_o body_n or_o bowel_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o dropsy_n and_o divers_a other_o such_o like_a which_o disease_n 〈◊〉_d treakle_n chief_a intent_n do_v not_o promise_v to_o cure_v and_o beside_o this_o estreatiâ—um_n petroselinum_n do_v make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d more_o bitter_a especial_o be_v use_v while_o it_o be_v fresh_a for_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o stone_n parsleys_n in_o that_o as_o it_o 〈…〉_o sharp_a so_o it_o be_v most_o bitter_a of_o all_o other_o parsleys_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v thus_o describe_v from_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o pliny_n without_o any_o relation_n of_o herb_n that_o it_o differ_v in_o kind_n from_o all_o other_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o ammi_n 〈◊〉_d weed_n which_o be_v white_a and_o lesser_a than_o cumin_n seed_n but_o of_o a_o bitter_a send_v of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n and_o smell_a 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o galen_n add_v most_o bitter_a chap._n xxvii_o elaeoselinon_n paludapium_fw-la sive_fw-la apium_n palustre_fw-it smallage_n we_o have_v beside_o the_o smallage_n that_o have_v usual_o be_v know_v with_o we_o another_o sort_n thereof_o as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o from_o the_o likeness_n which_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o call_v selinum_n dulce_fw-la sweet_a parsley_n and_o do_v mean_a here_o to_o join_v it_o with_o the_o ordinary_a smallage_n 1._o apium_n vulgar_a sive_fw-la palustre_fw-it ordinary_a smallage_n the_o ordinary_a smallage_n grow_v up_o with_o great_a hollow_a and_o more_o crest_a stalk_n than_o parsley_n and_o 1._o apium_n vulgar_a sive_fw-la palustre_fw-it ordinary_a smallage_n great_a and_o large_a wing_v leave_v set_v one_o against_o another_o broad_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o shine_v more_o than_o parsley_n but_o dent_v somewhat_o uneven_o about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v large_a tuft_n of_o small_a white_a flower_n swhich_v turn_n into_o small_a seed_n than_o parsley_n the_o root_n be_v great_a but_o not_o so_o long_o and_o slender_a with_o a_o number_n of_o blackish_a fibre_n set_v thereat_o the_o whole_a herb_n and_o root_n be_v strong_a in_o smell_n and_o much_o more_o unpleasant_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n then_o garden_n parsley_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v to_o be_v eat_v alone_o but_o be_v boil_a and_o otherwise_o dress_v it_o savour_v better_a 2._o selinum_n sive_fw-la apium_n dulce_fw-la sweet_a selinum_n or_o smallage_n the_o sweet_a smallage_n or_o parsley_n call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v grow_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a smallage_n do_v but_o large_a than_o it_o the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v large_a but_o not_o of_o so_o deep_a a_o green_a colour_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n likewise_o be_v like_o those_o but_o somewhat_o large_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o with_o divers_a fibre_n set_v thereat_o white_a and_o much_o more_o sappy_a and_o pleasant_a than_o either_o smallage_n or_o parsley_n with_o a_o very_a warm_n and_o comfortable_a relish_n also_o nothing_o offensive_a but_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v so_o pleasant_a as_o if_o sugar_n have_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o this_o both_o relish_n and_o form_n we_o have_v find_v it_o have_v hold_v for_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n the_o seed_n have_v be_v sow_v with_o we_o that_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n but_o as_o sweet_a fennell_n do_v degenerate_a more_o and_o more_o in_o our_o land_n and_o only_o continue_v sweet_a in_o warm_a country_n so_o do_v this_o the_o leave_v also_o decay_v in_o their_o verdure_n and_o become_v nothing_o so_o fresh_a but_o be_v more_o sullen_a or_o sad_a like_o smallage_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o wet_a and_o marsh_n ground_n but_o if_o it_o be_v plant_v or_o sow_v in_o garden_n it_o there_o prosper_v well_o the_o other_o be_v familiar_a in_o greece_n and_o italy_n where_o they_o eat_v it_o with_o great_a delight_n both_o herb_n and_o root_n and_o be_v only_o sow_v and_o replant_v in_o all_o those_o place_n the_o natural_a place_n be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o they_o both_o abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n and_o seed_n in_o august_n with_o we_o the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d esaeoselinon_n which_o the_o latin_n render_v paludapium_fw-la or_o apium_n palustre_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o greek_a word_n selinon_n in_o greek_a be_v always_o render_v apium_n in_o latin_a and_o thereunto_o be_v add_v the_o other_o epithet_n which_o do_v demonstrate_v his_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o first_o division_n of_o these_o apia_n but_o as_o i_o give_v you_o then_o a_o caution_n concern_v the_o greek_a and_o arabian_a acceptation_n of_o apium_n so_o let_v it_o here_o be_v observe_v also_o that_o apium_n after_o the_o arabian_a author_n who_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n have_v most_o follow_v in_o their_o appellation_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v this_o smallage_n when_o as_o else_o apium_n be_v the_o greek_n sâ—linon_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v by_o most_o writer_n call_v apium_n and_o apium_n palustre_n and_o esaeoselinum_n by_o dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n columella_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n show_v how_o by_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o apium_n which_o matthiolus_n think_v be_v this_o palustre_n but_o i_o think_v rather_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o hortense_n to_o make_v it_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n and_o how_o to_o make_v it_o have_v a_o crumple_v leaf_n and_o matthiolus_n say_v also_o that_o gardiner_n in_o follow_v his_o rule_n have_v make_v this_o smallage_n to_o bear_v crumple_v leaf_n only_o for_o pleasure_n to_o look_v on_o but_o by_o his_o leave_n i_o believe_v they_o be_v but_o conceit_n and_o rather_o fallacy_n than_o verity_n for_o that_o apium_n latifolium_fw-la be_v this_o apium_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d apium_n crispum_fw-la be_v our_o curl_a parsley_n both_o of_o they_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o art_n for_o columna_fw-la say_v the_o apium_n or_o petroselinum_n crispum_fw-la be_v so_o natural_o grow_v in_o sardinia_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o seed_n thereof_o have_v be_v disperse_v the_o other_o be_v mention_v by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n yet_o take_v it_o as_o columna_fw-la do_v also_o but_o for_o apium_n sâ—â—taneum_n alter_v by_o art_n of_o transplant_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v call_v geoselinum_n as_o quatramius_n do_v who_o will_v also_o as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o make_v our_o common_a parsley_n to_o be_v petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la make_v this_o herb_n to_o be_v apium_n hortense_n who_o columna_fw-la do_v much_o inculcate_v for_o it_o it_o be_v general_o call_v selino_n and_o selino_n dolce_fw-it by_o all_o italian_n and_o greek_n likewise_o in_o their_o country_n i_o call_v it_o before_o selinum_n dulce_fw-la sweet_a parsley_n which_o as_o i_o say_v you_o may_v either_o do_v so_o or_o call_v it_o sweet_a smallage_n which_o you_o will_n the_o arabian_n call_v smallage_n assilis_n the_o italian_n apio_fw-la palustre_n and_o apio_fw-la aquatico_n the_o spaniard_n perexil_n dagna_fw-la and_o apio_fw-la the_o french_a de_fw-fr l'ache_n and_o persil_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o german_a epffick_n and_o eppick_n the_o dutch_a eppe_n the_o virtue_n pliny_n have_v err_v much_o and_o cause_v other_o to_o follow_v his_o tract_n in_o follow_v and_o allow_v chrysippus_n and_o diâ—â—sius_n their_o writing_n by_o mistake_v the_o various_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n apium_n of_o the_o latin_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o the_o arabian_n for_o he_o do_v refer_v that_o to_o the_o apium_n hortense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o apium_n palustre_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o eye_n sight_n condemn_v as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v that_o it_o will_v breed_v the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o if_o they_o be_v true_a of_o smallage_n whereof_o very_a few_o do_v believe_v their_o writing_n yet_o can_v be_v no_o way_n true_a of_o parsley_n in_o any_o part_n smallage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o parsley_n and_o be_v much_o more_o medicinable_a for_o it_o much_o more_o open_v the_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n ratifi_v â—icke_a phlegm_n and_o cleanse_v it_o and_o the_o blood_n withal_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n it_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a against_o tertian_n and_o quartain_a ague_n if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v but_o especial_o make_v into_o a_o syrup_n the_o juice_n also_o put_v to_o honey_n of_o rose_n and_o some_o barley_n water_n be_v very_o good_a to_o gargoyle_n the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n of_o those_o that_o have_v sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o they_o and_o will_v quick_o heal_v they_o the_o same_o lotion_n also_o do_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o other_o foul_a
or_o six_o foot_n high_a with_o divers_a great_a joint_n and_o leaf_n set_v on_o they_o who_o foot_n stalk_n do_v compass_v the_o main_a stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o from_o thence_o also_o towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o branch_n with_o the_o like_a but_o lesser_a leaf_n at_o they_o and_o at_o their_o top_n large_a round_o spread_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n but_o brausus_n describe_v he_o with_o yellow_a flower_n which_o i_o never_o see_v after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o flat_a thick_a short_a and_o white_a two_o always_o set_v together_o and_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o these_o umbelliferous_a plant_n and_o a_o little_a 1._o angelica_n sativa_fw-la garden_n angellica_n 2._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a angellica_n 3._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la montana_fw-la ditarum_fw-la specitrum_fw-la two_o sort_n of_o mountain_n angelica_n 4._o archangelica_n the_o great_a water_n angellica_n crest_a on_o the_o round_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o woody_a when_o it_o flower_v with_o many_o great_a long_a branch_n to_o it_o but_o perish_v after_o seed_n and_o will_v rise_v and_o spring_v again_o better_a from_o the_o seed_n that_o do_v fall_v of_o itself_o than_o what_o be_v sow_v by_o hand_n at_o any_o other_o time_n the_o whole_a plant_n both_o leaf_n and_o seed_n and_o root_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a pleasant_a send_v and_o taste_n very_o comfortable_a be_v not_o fierce_a or_o sharp_a but_o rather_o sweet_a and_o give_v a_o most_o delicate_a relish_n when_o it_o be_v taste_v or_o use_v the_o leave_v be_v the_o weak_a and_o some_o hold_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v next_o and_o the_o root_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a especial_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o grow_v up_o for_o stalk_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v another_o sort_n in_o our_o garden_n call_v sweet_a angellica_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o former_a dulcis_fw-la dulcis_fw-la but_o in_o that_o it_o have_v a_o sweet_a relish_n than_o the_o other_o 2._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a angellica_n the_o wild_a angellica_n grow_v up_o with_o large_a spread_v leaf_n on_o the_o ground_n have_v small_a stalk_n and_o lesser_a divide_v leaf_n by_o much_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n not_o smell_v half_a so_o strong_a as_o the_o garden_n kind_n yet_o savour_v so_o much_o like_o angelica_n that_o by_o the_o smell_v one_o may_v soon_o see_v and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o angellica_n though_o wild_a the_o stalk_n be_v much_o slender_a and_o small_a yet_o grow_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o small_a joint_n and_o lesser_a leaf_n thereat_o at_o the_o top_n grow_v lesser_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a as_o the_o former_a neither_o be_v the_o string_n so_o great_a or_o long_o and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n not_o smell_v half_a so_o well_o of_o this_o kind_n likewise_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n one_o grow_v likewise_o wild_a with_o we_o not_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o leaf_n but_o be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o much_o divide_v the_o stalk_n be_v red_a and_o the_o seed_n thick_a and_o long_o altera_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a 3._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n wild_a angellica_n mountain_n angellica_n grow_v like_o the_o former_a wild_a kind_n but_o much_o low_a and_o small_a in_o every_o part_n the_o root_n hereof_o differ_v most_o in_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o great_a but_o send_v forth_o many_o small_a brownish_a string_n from_o the_o the_o head_n round_o about_o it_o yet_o hold_v the_o same_o strong_a send_v of_o angellica_n that_o the_o former_a do_v i_o give_v you_o here_o the_o figure_n of_o two_o other_o sort_n of_o angellica_n take_v out_o of_o doctor_n fox_n book_n of_o dry_a herb_n which_o he_o have_v from_o padua_n garden_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o laserpitium_n of_o alpinus_n set_v forth_o before_o but_o that_o they_o have_v several_a denomination_n to_o they_o 4._o archangelica_n the_o great_a water_n angellica_n this_o angellica_n grow_v with_o a_o tall_a and_o much_o great_a stalk_n sometime_o red_a the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o small_a divide_v and_o of_o as_o deep_a a_o green_a colour_n as_o the_o first_o sort_n in_o the_o tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n it_o be_v like_o the_o first_o garden_n angellica_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n but_o great_a and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v great_a according_a to_o the_o plant_n and_o endure_v many_o year_n without_o perish_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v with_o we_o sow_v in_o garden_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v wild_a both_o in_o many_o place_n of_o essex_n kent_z and_o near_o kentish_a town_n by_o london_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o divers_a mountain_n in_o germany_n hungary_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o last_o be_v not_o only_o natural_a to_o grow_v in_o watery_a ditch_n but_o in_o moist_a ground_n also_o in_o many_o place_n with_o we_o and_o in_o the_o marsh_n ditch_n by_o rederiffe_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n have_v gain_v many_o worthy_a name_n from_o sundry_a worthy_a person_n for_o some_o have_v call_v it_o sancti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la radix_fw-la lacuna_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n think_v it_o some_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n cordus_n and_o some_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v smyrniâ—â—_n and_o cordus_n to_o be_v panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la but_o all_o in_o general_n call_v it_o angellica_n from_o the_o angel-like_a property_n therein_o all_o these_o sort_n be_v so_o call_v by_o most_o author_n as_o their_o title_n bear_v and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o explain_v they_o further_o only_o the_o last_o be_v call_v archangelica_n by_o clusius_n and_o angelica_n aquatica_fw-la by_o gesner_n all_o christian_a nation_n likewise_o in_o their_o appellation_n hereof_o follow_v the_o latin_a name_n as_o near_o as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v only_o in_o sussex_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a kind_a kex_n and_o the_o weaver_n wind_v their_o yarn_n on_o the_o dead_a stalk_n the_o virtue_n angellica_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a some_o put_v it_o in_o the_o second_o and_o other_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o resist_v poison_n by_o defend_v the_o heart_n the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_z giveth_z heat_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o it_o do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n if_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o powder_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n with_o some_o good_a treacle_n in_o cardos_n water_n and_o lay_v to_o sweat_v thereupon_o in_o their_o bed_n if_o treacle_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n take_v the_o root_n alone_o in_o cardus_n or_o angellica_n water_n the_o stalk_n or_o root_n candid_a and_o eat_v fast_v be_v good_a help_n also_o in_o time_n of_o infection_n and_o at_o other_o time_n to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a or_o old_a stomach_n the_o root_n also_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a of_o that_o vinegar_n take_v sometime_o fast_v and_o the_o root_n smell_v unto_o be_v both_o good_a preservative_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o root_n simple_o or_o steep_v in_o wine_n and_o distil_v in_o glass_n be_v much_o more_o effectual_a than_o the_o water_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o this_o water_n be_v drink_v two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n at_o a_o time_n do_v ease_v all_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a or_o wind_n so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a water_n take_v with_o some_o of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n help_v the_o pleurisy_n be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o also_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n as_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n tissicke_n and_o so_o do_v the_o syrup_n of_o the_o stalk_n mention_v in_o my_o former_a book_n it_o help_v likewise_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o colic_n the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o brief_o ease_v and_o discuss_v all_o inward_a tumour_n and_o windiness_n it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n so_o that_o they_o may_v sweat_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a before_o the_o fit_a come_v will_v in_o twice_o or_o thrice_o take_v rid_v it_o quite_o away_o it_o help_v also_o digestion_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o a_o surfeit_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o water_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n if_o any_o film_n do_v begin_v to_o breed_v in_o they_o and_o help_v deafness_n by_o drop_v it_o into_o the_o ear_n
do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o have_v write_v be_v bush_n more_o peculiar_a to_o this_o land_n than_o other_o the_o five_o clusius_n call_v rubus_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la sive_fw-la petraeus_fw-la sive_fw-la alpinus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o rubus_fw-la alpinus_n humilis_fw-la thalius_n rubus_fw-la minimus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n chamaerubus_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o sixth_o and_o the_o two_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o clusius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chamaemorus_n anglica_n norwegica_n altera_fw-la as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o title_n the_o seven_o have_v a_o name_n or_o title_n give_v it_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o express_v it_o and_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n concern_v gerard_n cloud_n berry_n as_o he_o have_v express_v it_o from_o the_o rude_a draught_n of_o master_n hosket_n do_v as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a but_o the_o more_o exact_a figure_n be_v here_o exhibit_v the_o arabian_n call_v the_o bramble_n buleich_n and_o haleicho_n the_o italian_n rovo_n the_o spaniard_n carca_n sarsa_fw-la the_o french_a ronce_n the_o german_n brombeer_n bremen_n and_o bramen_n braeman_n also_o and_o we_o in_o english_a bramble_n or_o blackeberry_n bush_n the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o galen_n say_v which_o some_o have_v make_v vatina_n in_o latin_a mora_fw-la rubi_fw-la but_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n mora_fw-la bati_fw-la and_o of_o some_o mora_fw-la bussi_fw-it the_o berry_n of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n be_v call_v by_o they_o mora_fw-la selsi_fw-la the_o virtue_n galen_n lib._n 6._o simple_a med_a say_v that_o the_o bud_n leaf_n flower_n fruit_n and_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v all_o of_o a_o great_a bind_a quality_n but_o yet_o somewhat_o in_o a_o differ_a manner_n for_o the_o bud_n leaf_n and_o branch_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a have_v a_o cold_a earthly_a quality_n join_v with_o a_o warm_a watery_a substance_n but_o little_o bind_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v then_o of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o ulcer_n and_o putrid_a sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o for_o the_o quinsy_n and_o likewise_o to_o heal_v other_o fresh_a wound_n and_o sore_n but_o the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a because_o it_o be_v sweet_a have_v a_o temperate_a warm_a juice_n therein_o whereby_o and_o by_o that_o small_a astriction_n be_v in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a it_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_o cold_a and_o earthly_a substance_n sour_a and_o very_a astringent_a and_o be_v keep_v do_v more_o strong_o bind_v then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n that_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n be_v of_o both_o of_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n laske_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o part_n come_v thereby_o and_o be_v also_o a_o fit_a remedy_n against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n the_o root_n also_o beside_o the_o bind_a quality_n therein_o have_v a_o thin_a essence_n whereby_o it_o be_v available_a either_o the_o decoction_n or_o the_o powder_n take_v to_o break_v and_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n the_o leaf_n of_o bramble_n as_o well_o green_a as_o dry_a be_v excellent_a good_a for_o lotion_n for_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o secret_a part_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o branch_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v do_v bind_v the_o belly_n much_o more_o and_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n when_o their_o course_n come_v down_o too_o abundant_o the_o berry_n say_v pliny_n or_o the_o flower_n be_v a_o powerful_a remedy_n against_o the_o most_o violent_a poison_n of_o the_o prester_n or_o dipsas_n which_o be_v most_o violent_a serpent_n the_o scorpion_n and_o other_o venomous_a serpent_n as_o well_o drink_v as_o outward_o apply_v and_o help_v also_o the_o sore_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o painful_a and_o bleed_a pile_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n hereof_o mix_v with_o that_o of_o mulberry_n make_v the_o medicine_n more_o effectual_a to_o bind_v and_o to_o help_v fret_v or_o eat_v sore_n and_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n with_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n the_o same_o be_v take_v alone_o or_o mix_v with_o some_o hipocistis_n and_o hony_n say_v pliny_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o choler_n when_o it_o gnaw_v the_o stomach_n which_o some_o call_v hartburn_n and_o be_v good_a also_o against_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o faint_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o branch_n leaf_n and_o flower_n or_o of_o the_o fruit_n be_v as_o sweet_a as_o that_o of_o violet_n and_o be_v very_o effectual_a beside_o the_o facility_n and_o pleasantness_n in_o take_v in_o all_o hot_a fever_n or_o distemperature_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o body_n the_o head_n eye_n and_o other_o part_n and_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leaf_n of_o bramble_n boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o do_v heal_v the_o itch_n the_o matter_a and_o run_v sore_n thereof_o and_o make_v the_o hair_n black_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v strew_v on_o cancrous_a and_o run_a ulcer_n do_v wonderderful_o help_v to_o heal_v they_o some_o use_n to_o condensate_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o some_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n to_o keep_v for_o their_o use_n all_o the_o year_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o other_o sort_n be_v very_o near_o in_o quality_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o norway_n knotberry_n be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o scorbute_n or_o scurvy_a and_o other_o crude_a putrid_a and_o melancholy_a disease_n wherewith_o those_o northerly_a people_n be_v much_o afflict_v which_o clusius_n out_o of_o hierus_n epistle_n declare_v at_o large_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o number_n infect_v therewith_o as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v they_o that_o will_v understand_v it_o more_o full_o chap._n xxvi_o rosae_fw-la sylvestre_n wild_a rose_n or_o bryer_n bush_n have_v give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o manure_v rose_n in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o with_o they_o some_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n also_o as_o the_o sweet_a briar_n or_o eglantine_n the_o evergreene_a rose_n which_o be_v very_o like_a thereunto_o and_o the_o great_a apple_n rose_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v further_o relate_v here_o i_o be_o to_o show_v you_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o chapter_n rosa_fw-la damasâ—â—â—_n the_o damask_n 1._o rosa_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la inodora_fw-la sive_fw-la canina_n the_o ordinary_a wild_a briar_n bush_n 1._o rosa_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la inodora_fw-la sive_fw-la canina_n the_o ordinary_a wild_a briar_n bush_n the_o wild_a briar_n bush_n grow_v of_o itself_o in_o the_o hedge_n very_o high_a with_o upright_a hard_a woody_a stem_n cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a bark_n especial_o the_o old_a one_o set_v with_o sharp_a thorn_n up_o to_o the_o top_n but_o not_o so_o thick_a as_o the_o sweet_a bryer_n have_v divers_a leaf_n somewhat_o large_a thereon_o and_o not_o so_o green_a on_o the_o upperside_n nor_o so_o grayish_a underneath_o as_o the_o other_o the_o middle_a rib_n whereof_o have_v divers_a small_a crooked_a thorn_n and_o without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n divers_a set_v together_o of_o a_o whitish_a blush_n colour_n make_v of_o five_o 〈◊〉_d point_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o sweet_a briar_n or_o eglantine_n rose_n stand_v in_o such_o like_a husk_n as_o they_o or_o other_o rose_n do_v after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v come_v the_o fruit_n somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a colour_n or_o red_a yellow_a colour_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o soft_a sweetish_a pulp_n under_o the_o skin_n and_o seed_n lie_v therein_o also_o which_o berry_n be_v much_o devour_v by_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n that_o eat_v they_o glad_o the_o root_n run_v deep_a and_o far_o in_o the_o ground_n grow_v somewhat_o great_a pliny_n rosarum_fw-la pilulae_fw-la sive_fw-la spongiola_n pliny_n upon_o this_o rose_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o eglantine_n be_v often_o find_v a_o burr_n or_o ball_n of_o brown_a thread_n and_o i_o have_v often_o see_v it_o also_o upon_o the_o great_a apple_n rose_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o my_o former_a book_n 2._o rosa_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la odorato_fw-la carneo_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o wild_a blush_n bryer_n rose_n this_o wild_a briar_n rose_n be_v so_o like_o the_o former_a that_o it_o be_v hardly_o discern_v from_o it_o either_o for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o stem_n or_o store_n of_o thorn_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o leave_v but_o only_o for_o the_o flower_n
adiantum_fw-la fruticosum_fw-la americanum_n foreign_a or_o strange_a maidenhair_n 4._o ruta_n muraria_fw-la sive_fw-la salvia_n aquavitae_fw-la wall_n rue_n the_o top_n of_o the_o leave_v only_a and_o not_o at_o the_o bottom_n one_o very_o like_a unto_o this_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o have_v mr._n john_n tradescant_v the_o young_a bring_v out_o of_o virginia_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o long_a stalk_n have_v many_o fine_a fresh_a green_a leave_v a_o little_a dent_a or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o plain_a on_o the_o other_o spot_v underneath_o with_o brown_a specke_n 4._o ruta_n muraria_fw-la sive_fw-la salvia_n aquavitae_fw-la wall-rue_n or_o ordinary_a white_a maidenhair_n this_o small_a herb_n be_v general_o account_v one_o of_o the_o capillarie_n herb_n or_o maidenhaire_n and_o that_o not_o of_o the_o least_o account_n i_o must_v therefore_o join_v it_o unto_o they_o with_o this_o description_n it_o have_v very_o fine_a pale_a green_a stalk_n almost_o as_o fine_a as_o hair_n set_v confuse_o with_o divers_a pale_a green_a leaf_n on_o very_o short_a footestalke_n somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o colour_n of_o garden_n rue_n and_o not_o differ_v much_o in_o form_n but_o somewhat_o more_o like_a unto_o the_o true_a adianthum_fw-la be_v more_o and_o more_o diverse_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o thick_a smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o spot_v fine_o on_o the_o under_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n grow_v both_o upon_o stone_n wall_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o rock_n or_o gravelly_a spring_n and_o other_o shadowy_a and_o moist_a place_n the_o first_o in_o no_o place_n so_o plentiful_o as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v then_o about_o mompelier_n in_o narbone_n of_o france_n some_o have_v report_v that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o glocestershire_n the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o at_o dartford_n and_o the_o bridge_n at_o ashford_n in_o kent_n at_o beckonsfield_n in_o buckinghamshire_n at_o wolley_n in_o huntingtonshire_n on_o franimingham_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n on_o the_o church_n wall_n at_o mayfield_n in_o sussex_n and_o on_o the_o rock_n near_o weston_n super_fw-la mare_fw-la in_o sommersetshire_n and_o be_v green_a in_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adiantum_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o aquis_fw-la non_fw-la madescat_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v not_o wet_v with_o water_n which_o by_o trial_n be_v find_v untrue_a but_o nicander_n his_o greek_a verse_n do_v show_v rather_o that_o the_o rain_n rest_v not_o on_o they_o which_o render_v in_o latin_a be_v thus_o impollutum_fw-la adiantum_fw-la quod_fw-la denso_fw-la imbre_fw-la cadente_fw-la destillans_n tenuis_fw-la folijs_fw-la non_fw-la insidet_fw-la humour_n dioscorides_n call_v it_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polytrichum_fw-la quasi_fw-la multicomum_fw-la quod_fw-la capillos_fw-la multos_fw-la &_o densos_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o apuleius_n callitrichon_fw-la quasi_fw-la pulchricomum_fw-la quod_fw-la capillos_fw-la tingit_fw-la pulchrioresque_fw-la reddit_fw-la it_o be_v call_v also_o capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la in_o latin_a a_o speciosis_n reddendis_fw-la capillis_fw-la and_o by_o divers_a other_o name_n as_o cincinnalis_n terrae_fw-la capillus_fw-la supercilium_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o crinita_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v adiantum_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n and_o many_o other_o and_o although_o some_o give_v another_o figure_n and_o entitle_v it_o syriacum_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o herb_n and_o species_n though_o somewhat_o large_a in_o that_o country_n lobel_n call_v it_o capillus_fw-la vene_z ris_z verus_fw-la and_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n adiantum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o onopteris_fw-la nigra_fw-la dodonaei_n and_o adiantum_fw-la pulchrum_fw-la lugdunensi_fw-la simile_n of_o thalius_n the_o three_o bauhinus_n have_v mention_v in_o his_o prodromuâ—_n the_o last_o tragus_n call_v capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o brunfelsius_n saxifraga_n major_a and_o so_o do_v fuchsius_n matthiolus_n first_o call_v it_o rutamuraria_n and_o afterward_o take_v it_o to_o be_v paronychia_fw-la dioscoridis_n cordus_n call_v it_o adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la dodonaeus_n ruta_n muraria_fw-la and_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n salvia_n vita_fw-la and_o many_o call_v it_o adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la white_a maidenhair_n the_o virtue_n maidenhair_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o liver_n and_o rein_n especial_o yet_o much_o conduce_v to_o other_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n stop_v of_o urine_n help_v exceed_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o stay_v both_o bleeding_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n especial_o when_o the_o herb_n be_v dry_a for_o be_v green_a by_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o part_n it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n to_o be_v void_v both_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o by_o free_v the_o stomach_n by_o spit_v it_o out_o wonderful_o cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o by_o rectify_v the_o liver_n and_o blood_n cause_v a_o good_a colour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o expel_v those_o disease_n that_o breed_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o resist_v and_o to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creature_n the_o herb_n boil_v in_o oil_n of_o camomile_n dissolve_v knot_n alay_v swell_n and_o dri_v up_o moist_a ulcer_n the_o lie_v make_v thereof_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n from_o scurse_n and_o either_o dry_a or_o run_a sore_n stay_v the_o fall_n or_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o grow_v thick_a fair_a and_o well_o colour_v for_o which_o purpose_n some_o boil_v it_o in_o wine_n put_v some_o smalledge_n seed_n thereto_o and_o afterward_o some_o oil_n the_o wall_n rue_n be_v hold_v by_o those_o of_o judgement_n and_o experience_n to_o be_v as_o effectual_a a_o capillarie_n herb_n as_o any_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n and_o therefore_o both_o bold_o and_o safe_o use_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n for_o experience_n have_v show_v that_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n for_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o to_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o therefore_o divers_a have_v place_v it_o among_o the_o saxifrage_n and_o brief_o as_o available_a as_o the_o former_a maidenhair_n for_o all_o the_o use_n there_o express_v and_o beside_o help_v the_o bursting_n in_o child_n for_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o he_o have_v know_v divers_a holpen_v by_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o drink_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o chap._n xii_o trichomanes_n english_a maidenhair_n our_o common_a maidenhair_n do_v from_o a_o number_n of_o hard_a black_a fibre_n send_v forth_o a_o great_a many_o blackish_a shine_a brittle_a stalk_n hardly_o a_o span_n long_o in_o many_o not_o half_a so_o long_o on_o each_o side_n set_v very_o thick_a with_o small_a round_a dark_a green_a leaf_n trichomanes_n english_a maidenhair_n and_o spot_a on_o the_o back_n of_o they_o like_o ceterach_n and_o other_o small_a fernes_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v much_o upon_o old_a stone_n wall_n in_o the_o west_n part_n and_o wales_n in_o kent_z and_z divers_z other_o place_n of_o this_o land_n it_o joy_v likewise_o to_o grow_v by_o spring_n and_o well_n and_o other_o rocky_a moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n and_o be_v green_a always_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d trichomanes_n quod_fw-la rara_fw-la cute_fw-la fluentem_fw-la capillumexplet_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v rarum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d capillum_fw-la gaza_n translate_v it_o filicula_n fidicula_fw-la as_o some_o have_v it_o the_o apothecary_n beyond_o the_o sea_n do_v use_v to_o call_v it_o polytricum_fw-la and_o capillaris_fw-la we_o usual_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a trichomanes_n and_o in_o english_a common_a maidenhair_n the_o virtue_n this_o maidenhair_n in_o our_o land_n be_v more_o plentiful_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o more_o use_n and_o of_o as_o good_a effect_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o serve_v well_o for_o all_o the_o say_a purpose_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o stop_n and_o drop_v of_o urine_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o both_o stay_v the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v thick_a chap._n xiii_o polytrichum_fw-la aureum_fw-la golden_a maidenhair_n although_o there_o be_v divers_a author_n that_o reckon_v these_o herb_n among_o the_o mosses_n and_o so_o call_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v
thereat_o likewise_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n set_v in_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n but_o more_o loose_a and_o not_o so_o compact_a as_o the_o former_a this_o i_o have_v by_o boel_n out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tenuifolius_n 1._o lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la flore_fw-la rubâ—o_fw-la the_o great_a hare_n foot_n 2._o lagopus_n major_a follo_o pinnato_fw-mi the_o long_o hand_v hare_n foot_n 4.5_o lagopus_fw-la augustifolius_fw-la 〈…〉_o bright_n red_a 〈…〉_o 6._o lagopus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a hare_n foot_n 5._o lagopus_n minor_a flore_fw-la ruberrimo_fw-la bright_n red_a small_a hare_n foot_n this_o small_a hare_n foot_n have_v small_a woolly_a or_o soft_a leaf_n as_o small_a but_o nothing_o so_o long_o or_o narrow_a as_o the_o last_o and_o grow_v little_o more_o than_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a the_o spiked_a head_n be_v small_a but_o large_a than_o the_o wild_a kind_n and_o the_o flower_n on_o they_o be_v of_o a_o most_o excellent_a crimson_a colour_n the_o corner_n of_o who_o woolly_a husk_n stand_v out_o like_a star_n when_o the_o seed_n within_o they_o be_v ripe_a this_o be_v but_o annual_a perish_a yearly_a as_o the_o former_a this_o also_o come_v to_o i_o out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lagopus_fw-la pratensis_fw-la baeticus_fw-la 6._o lagopus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a hare_n foot_n the_o common_a hare_n foot_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o small_a plant_n grow_v great_a and_o high_a in_o some_o place_n and_o small_a in_o other_o with_o whitish_a woolly_a small_a trefoil_n leave_v set_v upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o many_o branch_n it_o have_v the_o head_n at_o the_o top_n be_v small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o with_o the_o roundness_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v all_o of_o a_o hairy_a hoary_a downinesse_n who_o flower_n in_o some_o be_v of_o a_o white_a in_o other_o of_o a_o blush_n colour_n it_o be_v annual_a as_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d especial_a note_n of_o this_o family_n of_o hare_n foot_n or_o that_o bear_v spike_v head_n of_o flower_n that_o they_o perish_v yearly_a when_o as_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o trefoil_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v or_o that_o go_v before_o be_v not_o so_o this_o also_o i_o have_v from_o boel_n supinus_fw-la supinus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d grow_v large_a and_o another_o that_o stand_v not_o upright_o with_o many_o other_o sort_n out_o of_o spain_n which_o be_v perish_v with_o â—e_n by_o some_o unkindly_a year_n have_v happen_v the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o have_v be_v all_o find_v some_o in_o italy_n other_o in_o spain_n some_o in_o france_n and_o other_o in_o germany_n but_o be_v preserve_v with_o â—â—_o in_o the_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v curious_a and_o the_o last_o almost_o every_o where_n in_o dry_a ground_n in_o our_o own_o land_n and_o flourish_v in_o the_o summer_n the_o only_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o so_o likewise_o lagopus_n in_o latin_a a_o leporis_fw-la hirfuto_fw-la pede_fw-la of_o the_o hairy_a foot_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o legâ—â—â—_n and_o pes_fw-la leporis_fw-la lâ—_n and_o trifolium_fw-la humiles_fw-la hypocrates_n call_v it_o lagopyron_n quasi_fw-la triticum_fw-la lepâ—â—â—_n because_o it_o grow_v among_o corn_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o most_o writer_n lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la &_o lobeâ—_n by_o clusius_n and_o lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la or_o major_a folio_n 〈◊〉_d by_o lobel_n himself_o and_o dâ—naeus_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n lagopus_n altera_fw-la folio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d which_o clusius_n make_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o his_o three_o trifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o cytisus_n and_o so_o do_v 〈…〉_o and_o cordus_n trifolium_fw-la magnum_fw-la the_o commentor_n on_o mesâ—es_n in_o their_o pâ—ects_n pes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o thalius_n trifolium_fw-la spicatum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n lagopus_n altera_fw-la augustifolia_fw-la and_o so_o by_o other_o but_o as_o i_o say_v by_o lugdunensis_n alapecuros_n 〈◊〉_d dalechampij_fw-la the_o four_o clusius_n so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o five_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o any_o before_o the_o last_o be_v general_o call_v laogpus_n or_o with_o little_a variation_n tragus_n only_o call_v it_o lotus_fw-la campestris_fw-la the_o virtue_n all_o the_o part_n of_o these_o hare_n foot_n that_o be_v leaves_z stalk_n etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o the_o spiked_a head_n do_v dry_a and_o bind_v and_o of_o the_o first_o say_v lobel_n we_o have_v have_v most_o certain_a experience_n to_o stay_v flux_n and_o lark_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o the_o patient_a be_v feverish_a and_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o share_v it_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n thereof_o it_o be_v profitable_a say_v matthiolus_n beside_o the_o aforesaid_a quality_n to_o stay_v choleric_a belching_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o the_o head_n and_o seed_n in_o powder_n be_v take_v in_o red_a wine_n the_o herb_n boil_v with_o mallow_n in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o heat_n of_o urine_n and_o scald_a the_o seed_n also_o take_v help_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o head_n be_v burn_v be_v good_a to_o apply_v to_o the_o pile_n to_o stay_v their_o bleeding_n and_o some_o also_o think_v that_o if_o the_o fundament_n be_v but_o wipe_v with_o the_o herb_n it_o will_v stay_v their_o bleed_n pena_n say_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o dry_v be_v so_o powerful_a beside_o the_o bind_a that_o it_o wonderful_o stay_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_o use_v in_o all_o foul_a and_o hollow_a ulcer_n be_v first_o cleanse_v to_o raise_v up_o flesh_n in_o they_o and_o to_o cicatrise_v they_o and_o be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n to_o help_v bursting_n chap._n xxxi_o trifolia_fw-la capitulis_fw-la stellatis_fw-la globosis_n etc._n etc._n starry_a head_a and_o round_o head_a trefoil_n these_o sort_n of_o trefoil_n be_v like_a to_o the_o last_o in_o their_o head_n chief_o but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o close_o compact_v but_o stand_v somewhat_o loser_n one_o flower_n from_o another_o 1._o trifolium_fw-la stellatum_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la starry_a head_a trefoil_n of_o mompelier_n this_o trefoil_n of_o mompelier_n have_v a_o small_a white_a long_a &_o downright_a root_n with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o from_o whence_o rise_v divers_a leaf_n upon_o long_a weak_a hoary_a foot_n stalk_n not_o stand_v upright_o make_v of_o three_o soft_a hairy_a and_o hoary_a part_n form_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o heart_n whereon_o some_o have_v rash_o take_v it_o to_o be_v trifolium_fw-la cordatum_fw-la and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o among_o which_o come_v up_o three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o low_a stalk_n seldom_o a_o span_a high_a or_o branch_a but_o naked_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o there_o usual_o grow_v three_o such_o like_a leaf_n as_o the_o low_a be_v set_v under_o the_o head_n which_o be_v a_o small_a round_a spike_n or_o umbell_a with_o many_o long_a flower_n appear_v of_o a_o whitish_a red_a or_o flesh_n colour_n out_o of_o woolly_a or_o hairy_a and_o hoary_a husk_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o which_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o fade_v the_o whole_a head_n become_v more_o round_a and_o the_o husk_n show_v their_o fine_a long_a sharp_a point_n whereinto_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v divide_v more_o apparent_a lay_v abroad_o like_o a_o star_n in_o each_o whereof_o be_v contain_v one_o blackish_a flat_a seed_n in_o the_o place_n about_o mompelier_n where_o it_o grow_v natural_o it_o flower_v in_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n but_o with_o we_o it_o will_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n of_o a_o month_n after_o 2._o trifolium_fw-la clypeatum_fw-la argenteum_fw-la buckler_n trefoil_n with_o silverlike_a flower_n this_o small_a plant_n spread_v many_o branch_n upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o trefoil_n leave_v like_o the_o common_a meadow_n trefoil_n every_o branch_n bear_v at_o the_o end_n divers_a silver_n like_o flower_n and_o long_o round_o black_a and_o flat_a seed_n like_o unto_o the_o old_a venetian_a buckler_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o taste_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v rather_o make_v it_o a_o thlaspi_n but_o in_o that_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o plant_n i_o can_v say_v no_o further_o of_o it_o but_o give_v it_o you_o as_o my_o author_n alpinus_n have_v set_v it_o down_o 3._o trifolium_fw-la globoso_fw-la capite_fw-la globe_n or_o round_a head_a trefoil_n this_o round_a head_a trefoil_n from_o a_o long_a white_a fibrous_a and_o hairy_a root_n send_v forth_o divers_a slender_a round_a stalk_n a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a and_o sometime_o a_o foot_n long_o divide_v into_o branch_n somewhat_o hairy_a beset_v with_o small_a triparted_a leaf_n a_o little_a hairy_a with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o every_o
seem_v to_o i_o that_o lobels_n thuris_fw-la limpidi_fw-la folium_fw-la be_v this_o the_o limonium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la rauwolfij_fw-la i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n yet_o i_o think_v good_a to_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n thereof_o here_o with_o the_o rest_n pliny_n refer_v the_o limonium_n unto_o the_o beet_n and_o call_v it_o a_o wild_a beete_n but_o galen_n say_v there_o be_v no_o wild_a sort_n of_o the_o beete_n gerard_n call_v it_o in_o english_a sea_n lavender_n but_o without_o any_o other_o good_a ground_n then_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o near_o those_o of_o lavender_n i_o have_v therefore_o as_o you_o see_v alter_v the_o title_n unto_o a_o more_o proper_a name_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v in_o form_n and_o colour_n most_o like_a unto_o buglosse_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o limonium_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v astringent_a and_o so_o be_v this_o limonium_n and_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n likewise_o and_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n the_o leaf_n be_v astringent_a also_o and_o be_v good_a for_o burn_v by_o fire_n the_o water_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boyledâ—_n do_v take_v away_o the_o spot_n in_o garment_n as_o also_o in_o parchment_n chap._n xviii_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la water_n pimpernell_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n to_o show_v you_o here_o for_o of_o the_o land_n sort_v i_o have_v entreat_v in_o the_o five_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o worke._n 1._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n brookelime_n send_v forth_o from_o a_o creep_a root_n that_o shoot_v forth_o fibre_n at_o every_o joint_n as_o it_o run_v 1._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n divers_a and_o sundry_a green_a stalk_n round_o and_o sappy_a with_o some_o branch_n on_o they_o somewhat_o broad_a round_o deep_a green_a and_o thick_o leave_v set_v by_o couple_n thereon_o from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o shoot_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n with_o sundry_a small_a blue_a flower_n on_o they_o like_v in_o form_n unto_o the_o land_n pimpernels_n that_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a round_a point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n 2._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n major_a the_o great_a brookelime_n this_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o have_v large_a and_o round_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n 3._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la crenato_fw-la great_a water_n pimpernell_n there_o be_v likewise_o little_a other_o difference_n in_o this_o sort_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v long_o point_v and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a blue_a colour_n minor_n minor_n there_o be_v one_o also_o of_o this_o sort_n lesser_a than_o it_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 4._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folijs_fw-la pulegij_fw-la small_a round_a leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n be_v small_a and_o round_o like_v almost_o unto_o pennyroyall_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v four_o square_a and_o bear_v blue_a flower_n like_o the_o land_n pimpernell_n the_o white_a root_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o former_a 5._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lobelij_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crâ—nato_fw-la lobels_n three_o water_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n run_v not_o but_o be_v a_o small_a bash_v of_o white_a fibre_n from_o whence_o spring_n many_o smooth_a pale_a green_a leaf_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o about_o a_o foot_n more_o or_o less_o high_a with_o divers_a small_a leaf_n thereon_o set_v one_o by_o one_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o break_v forth_o many_o branch_a spike_n of_o whiteflower_v 6._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la quarta_fw-la lobelij_fw-la long_o chickweed_n leave_a water_n pimpernell_n this_o small_a water_n pimpernell_n rise_v not_o above_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a with_o divers_a branch_n spread_v from_o the_o weak_a square_a stalk_n have_v two_o small_a leaf_n at_o a_o joint_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a chickweede_n but_o somewhat_o long_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v on_o long_a footestalke_n like_o the_o first_o sort_n and_o small_a seed_n in_o round_a head_n after_o they_o 7._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la scutellata_fw-la narrow_a leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n be_v red_a fibrous_a and_o creep_v the_o stalk_n be_v smooth_a streak_v joint_v and_o a_o cubit_n high_a have_v two_o very_a narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n point_v at_o the_o end_n without_o any_o stalk_n unto_o they_o at_o every_o joint_n almost_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a upright_a branch_n wind_v themselves_o one_o within_o another_o as_o if_o they_o have_v clasper_n from_o whence_o spring_n small_a footestalke_n on_o both_o side_n which_o sustain_v small_a whitish_a purple_a flower_n like_v unto_o chickeweede_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a flat_a double_a pod_n like_o a_o shield_n that_o be_v two_o set_z together_o with_o a_o thread_n between_o they_o on_o both_o side_n whereof_o lie_v the_o seed_n 5._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lobelij_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crenato_fw-la lobel_n his_o three_o water_n pimpernell_n 6._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la quarta_fw-la lobelij_fw-la long_o chickweed_n leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o grow_v in_o small_a stand_a water_n the_o three_o first_o and_o the_o five_o often_o find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n the_o four_o and_o the_o last_o in_o germany_n the_o six_o by_o antwerp_n and_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n most_o usual_o give_v seed_n the_o next_o month_n after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la the_o first_o be_v common_o call_v becabunga_n from_o the_o german_a word_n bachpunghen_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o to_o frame_v latin_a word_n from_o their_o own_o appellation_n anguillara_n brunfelsius_n ericius_n cordus_n fuchsius_n and_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v sium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o very_o erroneous_o and_o thereupon_o tragus_n and_o gesner_n call_v it_o sium_fw-la non_fw-la odoratum_fw-la turner_n dodonaeus_n and_o lugdunensis_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o cepaea_n but_o general_o now_o adays_o call_v anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la and_o so_o lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o do_v yet_o tabermontanus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o minor_a because_o he_o call_v the_o next_o major_n and_o thalius_n folio_fw-la maximo_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v berula_n major_a by_o tabermontanus_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la major_a folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o lesser_a of_o this_o kind_a minor_a the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n sium_n alterum_fw-la and_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folijs_fw-la pulegij_fw-la the_o five_o and_o six_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n anagallis_n tertia_fw-la &_o quarta_fw-la guilandinus_n do_v diverse_o think_v of_o the_o five_o take_v it_o one_o while_n to_o be_v alisma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o another_o while_n to_o be_v cochlearia_fw-la but_o neither_o true_o some_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v samolus_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 25._o c._n 11._o and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crenato_fw-la but_o some_o of_o the_o other_o before_o have_v round_a leaf_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o gorgostrello_n the_o french_a birle_n from_o whence_o rise_v berula_n yet_o marcellus_n say_v that_o berula_n be_v the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cress_n the_o german_n as_o be_v say_v bachpunghen_n and_o wasserpungen_n or_o bungen_fw-mi as_o tragus_n have_v it_o the_o dutch_a water_n punghen_fw-mi and_z beekpunghen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a brookelime_n usual_o for_o the_o first_o and_o water_n pimpernell_n for_o the_o rest_n follow_v the_o virtue_n tragus_n say_v that_o brookelime_n and_o water_n pimpernall_a be_v both_o of_o a_o moist_a faculty_n yet_o other_o say_v dry_a be_v no_o less_o heat_n then_o water_n cress_n and_o be_v use_v both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n as_o water_n cress_n be_v yet_o weak_a brookelime_n and_o water_n cress_n be_v general_o use_v together_o much_o in_o diet_n beeres_n and_o alice_n with_o other_o thing_n serve_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o body_n from_o those_o peccant_a humour_n that_o will_v overthrow_v the_o health_n thereof_o
and_o the_o scurvy_a also_o for_o which_o they_o be_v very_o helpefull_a they_o also_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o pass_v it_o away_o by_o urine_n which_o it_o provoke_v also_o be_v stop_v it_o help_v likewise_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n be_v fry_v with_o butter_n and_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v warm_a it_o help_v all_o manner_n of_o rumour_n and_o swell_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n also_o if_o it_o be_v often_o renew_v farryers_n do_v much_o use_v it_o about_o their_o horse_n to_o take_v away_o swell_n to_o heal_v the_o scab_n and_o other_o the_o like_a disease_n in_o they_o chap._n xix_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la water_n cress_n i_o do_v distinguish_v between_o sium_n and_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la do_v hold_v they_o to_o be_v differ_v kind_n of_o plant_n and_o not_o species_n ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la and_o therefore_o entreat_v of_o they_o in_o several_a place_n as_o i_o also_o must_v do_v in_o several_a chapter_n and_o speak_v of_o those_o sort_n that_o for_o their_o likeness_n unto_o cardamon_n cress_n may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cardamon_n enudron_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la for_o of_o the_o cardamine_n which_o be_v field_n cress_n i_o have_v entreat_v in_o the_o seven_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o work_n one_o of_o who_o figure_n i_o give_v you_o here_o to_o show_v their_o difference_n 1._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a water_n cress_n our_o ordinary_a water_n cress_n spread_v forth_o with_o many_o weak_a hollow_a sappy_a stalk_n shoot_v cut_v fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n and_o upward_o long_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o sundry_a broad_a sappy_a and_o almost_o round_a leaf_n of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v many_o and_o white_a stand_v on_o long_a footestalke_n after_o which_o come_v small_a yellow_a seed_n contain_v in_o small_a long_a pod_n like_o horn_n the_o whole_a plant_n abide_v green_a in_o the_o winter_n and_o taste_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o sharp_a like_o cress_n 2._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la italicum_fw-la italian_a water_n cress_n this_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o that_o the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v the_o leaf_n be_v cut_v in_o a_o little_a here_o and_o there_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o dent_a somewhat_o resemble_v parsley_n leave_v and_o in_o the_o taste_n of_o both_o herb_n and_o seed_n more_o mild_a and_o pleasant_a the_o root_n likewise_o creep_v not_o as_o the_o other_o 3._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la amarum_fw-la bitter_a water_n cress_n this_o sort_n grow_v great_a than_o the_o first_o with_o longer_z and_o more_o point_a leaf_n when_o it_o run_v up_o to_o stalk_v but_o the_o first_o leaf_n be_v very_o large_a and_o round_o little_o differ_v else_o from_o the_o form_n but_o be_v so_o extreme_a bitter_a in_o taste_n that_o none_o can_v away_o with_o it_o to_o eat_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o shift_v again_o into_o other_o fresh_a boil_a water_n to_o take_v away_o the_o bitterness_n and_o so_o some_o do_v eat_v it_o this_o be_v often_o sound_a grow_v in_o germany_n as_o thalius_n say_v with_o the_o former_a and_o know_v asunder_o by_o the_o greatness_n 4._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la minus_fw-la sweet_a smell_a water_n cress_n this_o small_a water_n cress_n have_v a_o small_a long_a white_a root_n with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o from_o whence_o spring_n sundry_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o much_o small_a than_o the_o former_a and_o somewhat_o long_o with_o the_o smallnesse_n smell_v reasonable_a well_o the_o stalk_n have_v divers_a white_a flower_n upon_o they_o like_a unto_o the_o cardamine_n but_o small_a by_o much_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a in_o such_o slender_a pod_n and_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o grow_v in_o the_o small_a stand_a water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o sometime_o in_o small_a rivulet_n of_o run_a water_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sisymbrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n which_o as_o â—e_n say_v scâ—re_o call_v sium_n and_o other_o cardamine_v be_v so_o like_a in_o taste_n thereunto_o matthiolus_n caesalpinus_n and_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o sisymbrium_fw-la 1._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a water_n cress_n 2._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la italicum_fw-la italian_a water_n cress_n 3._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la amorum_fw-la bitter_a water_n cress_n cardamine_n lady_n smock_n aquaticum_fw-la cordus_n gesner_n and_o thalius_n sisymbrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la fuchsius_n and_o lugdunensis_n sisymbrium_fw-la cardamine_fw-la dodonaeus_n call_v it_o sium_n and_o laver_n ericius_n cordus_n cresso_fw-la laverâ—doratum_n and_o lobel_n sien_n cratevae_n erucaefolium_n anguillara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v vella_n galeni_fw-la and_o tragus_n lonicerus_n dodonaeus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la the_o second_o matthiolus_n call_v sium_n vulgar_a which_o the_o italian_n as_o he_o say_v call_v crescione_n lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n call_v it_o sium_n matthioli_n &_o italorum_fw-mi and_o bauhinus_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la erectum_fw-la folio_fw-la lâ—ngiore_fw-la the_o three_o thalius_n remember_v in_o his_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o sisymbrij_fw-la alterius_fw-la species_n secunda_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o amarum_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n of_o matthiolus_n sisymbrium_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la alterum_fw-la vel_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o by_o lugdunensis_n cardamine_fw-la quarta_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la the_o italian_n as_o be_v before_o say_v call_v it_o crescione_n the_o french_a cressondeane_n the_o germane_a brunkressen_n the_o dutch_a waterkresse_n and_o we_o in_o english_a water_n cress_n the_o virtue_n the_o water_n cress_n be_v hot_a in_o taste_n then_o brookelime_a and_o more_o powerful_a against_o the_o scurvy_a and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o humour_n and_o for_o all_o the_o other_o use_v whereunto_o brookelime_n be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v available_a as_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v foul_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n thereby_o to_o cleanse_v they_o and_o make_v they_o the_o fit_a to_o heal_v the_o leaf_n or_o the_o juice_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_v trouble_v with_o freckle_n pimple_n spot_n or_o the_o like_a at_o night_n and_o take_v away_o or_o wash_v away_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n bathe_v therewith_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v dull_a and_o drowsy_a or_o have_v the_o lethargy_n chap._n xx._n sium_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n parsnep_n divers_a writer_n have_v make_v divers_a sort_n of_o herb_n to_o suit_n with_o the_o sium_n of_o dioscorides_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o the_o other_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o near_a thereunto_o shall_v follow_v in_o this_o 1._o sium_n dioscoridis_n sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la major_n the_o great_a water_n parsnep_v this_o great_a sort_n rise_v up_o with_o great_a hollow_a and_o crest_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a part_v into_o divers_a branch_n whereon_o stand_v long_a wing_n of_o leaf_n make_v of_o many_o long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n smooth_a thick_a and_o sappy_a every_o one_o whereof_o be_v as_o large_a as_o of_o a_o parsnep_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o stand_v in_o tuft_n or_o umbel_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o seed_n which_o smell_v well_o and_o be_v big_a and_o round_a than_o anneseede_n the_o root_n be_v black_a with_o many_o fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o stalk_n under_o the_o water_n near_o the_o ground_n the_o whole_a herb_n be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a send_v 2._o sium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a water_n parsnep_v the_o lesser_a sort_n be_v very_a like_o the_o former_a but_o low_a and_o lesser_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a and_o dent_v also_o 1._o sium_n dioscoridis_n sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la major_n the_o great_a water_n parsneppe_n 2._o sium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a water_n parsneppe_n 2._o sium_fw-la minus_fw-la alterum_fw-la another_o small_a water_n parsneppe_n 3._o sium_fw-la majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la another_o water_n parsneppe_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o sium_fw-la minimum_fw-la noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la dictum_fw-la sive_fw-la impatiens_fw-la nasturtij_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o quick_a or_o impatient_a cress_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n
the_o oak_n grape_n whereof_o he_o know_v no_o use_n 3._o tilia_fw-la faemina_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a female_a line_n tree_n this_o lesser_a line_n tree_n agree_v with_o the_o last_o in_o all_o thing_n save_v that_o it_o grow_v small_a both_o in_o body_n leaf_n and_o flower_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n after_o the_o flower_n because_o they_o appear_v late_a than_o the_o former_a the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o all_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n and_o high_a ground_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v often_o find_v also_o in_o valley_n with_o we_o the_o great_a female_a kind_n be_v plant_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n chief_o for_o the_o large_a sweet_a shadow_n it_o make_v and_o flower_v usual_o in_o may_n the_o other_o be_v very_o great_a stranger_n in_o this_o land_n scarce_o to_o be_v see_v any_o where_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philyra_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pliny_n that_o confound_v dioscorides_n his_o philyrea_n with_o theophastus_n his_o philyra_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o tenues_fw-la assulas_fw-la sive_fw-la philyra_n small_a thin_a sheet_n or_o leaf_n such_o as_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n they_o use_v to_o write_v on_o in_o latin_a tilia_fw-la the_o one_o be_v call_v mass_n and_o the_o other_o faemina_fw-la by_o all_o writer_n but_o that_o bauhinus_n add_v unto_o the_o title_n of_o the_o mass_n vlmifolio_fw-la and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o figure_n thereof_o extant_a be_v rather_o of_o the_o elm_n then_o of_o it_o tragus_n only_o and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o last_o as_o of_o a_o differ_a sort_n from_o the_o ordinary_a female_a kind_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o tilia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n tey_n the_o french_a tillet_n teillen_n and_o teil_n the_o german_n linden_n and_o lindenbaum_n for_o the_o smoothness_n and_o softness_n thereof_o the_o dutch_a line_v and_o lindeboem_n and_o we_o thereafter_o the_o line_n or_o lindentree_n and_o in_o some_o place_n broad_a leave_a elm_n pliny_n in_o his_o 10._o book_n and_o 16_o chapter_n show_v that_o among_o the_o tiburts_n the_o line_n tree_n be_v see_v to_o bear_v sundry_a sort_n of_o fruit_n for_o on_o one_o arm_n grow_v nut_n on_o another_o grape_n on_o another_o pear_n or_o fig_n or_o pomegarnets_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o apple_n but_o they_o all_o be_v not_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a kind_n be_v quite_o without_o use_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v nothing_o be_v extant_a thereof_o in_o any_o author_n writing_n the_o female_a be_v of_o much_o use_n for_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o good_a lotion_n to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n or_o that_o have_v canker_n in_o they_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v bruise_v after_o the_o boil_a and_o apply_v to_o their_o leg_n or_o foot_n that_o have_v tumor_n in_o they_o by_o fall_v of_o humour_n do_v much_o help_v they_o the_o inner_a bark_n likewise_o perform_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o line_n tree_n and_o of_o lily_n convally_o be_v distil_v together_o the_o water_n of_o they_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o bark_n be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o be_v also_o of_o very_o good_a use_n against_o the_o fret_a humour_n that_o cause_v the_o bloody_a flux_n or_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o say_v inner_a bark_n be_v steep_v in_o water_n for_o a_o while_n cause_v the_o water_n to_o become_v thick_a or_o muscilagye_a which_o be_v apply_v with_o clothes_n wet_a therein_o will_v help_v any_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o wood_n or_o coal_n of_o the_o line_n tree_n while_o they_o be_v burn_v hot_a quench_v in_o vinegar_n and_o afterward_o ground_n with_o a_o certain_a thing_n or_o drug_n call_v oculi_fw-la cancri_fw-la and_o drunk_a be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n to_o be_v wonderful_o good_a for_o those_o that_o by_o some_o fall_n or_o bruise_v or_o by_o blow_n do_v spit_v blood_n tragus_n say_v that_o he_o think_v the_o flower_n hereof_o whereon_o bee_n do_v much_o desire_n to_o feed_v be_v good_a for_o they_o chap._n fourteen_o betula_n the_o birch_n tree_n the_o birch_n tree_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o goodly_a tall_a straight_a tree_n with_o we_o staught_a with_o many_o bough_n and_o other_o slender_a branch_n bend_v downward_o the_o old_a one_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o discolour_a rough_a chap_a bark_n and_o the_o young_a being_n brown_a by_o much_o under_o which_o there_o be_v another_o fine_a white_a thin_a rind_n or_o bark_n much_o use_v to_o write_v upon_o before_z paper_z be_v use_v the_o leaf_n at_o their_o first_o break_v out_o be_v crumple_v and_o after_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o beech_n leave_v but_o small_a and_o green_a and_o dent_v also_o about_o the_o edge_n it_o bear_v small_a and_o short_a catkin_n somewhat_o betula_n the_o birch_n tree_n like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o hasell_n nut_n tree_n which_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n a_o long_a time_n until_o grow_v ripe_a they_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o their_o seed_n with_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o usual_o grow_v in_o wood_n as_o well_o on_o the_o high_a as_o low_o and_o moist_a ground_n every_o where_o general_o throughout_o the_o land_n the_o catkin_n come_v forth_o in_o april_n and_o the_o leave_v soon_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o theophrastus_n lib._n 3._o c._n 14._o yet_o he_o give_v it_o to_o be_v folio_n caryae_n and_o some_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o other_o do_v think_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v folio_n oxyae_n whereunto_o it_o fit_o agree_v in_o latin_a betula_n and_o with_o some_o betulla_n fortasse_fw-la quia_fw-la bitumine_fw-la scatent_fw-la all_o author_n call_v it_o betula_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o bettola_n the_o french_a bouleau_n and_o bes_n the_o germane_a birchenbaum_n the_o dutch_a berckenboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a birch_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o birch_n be_v in_o our_o day_n apply_v to_o little_a physical_a use_n yet_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n while_o they_o be_v young_a or_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o it_o own_o accord_n be_v bore_v with_o a_o auger_n or_o distil_v afterward_o any_o of_o these_o be_v drink_v for_o some_o time_n together_o be_v hold_v available_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n a_o lie_n make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o birch_n tree_n bark_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n many_o other_o civil_a use_v the_o birch_n be_v put_v unto_o as_o first_o to_o deck_v up_o house_n and_o arbour_n both_o for_o the_o fresh_a greenness_n and_o good_a send_v it_o cast_v it_o serve_v to_o make_v hoop_n to_o bind_v cask_n withal_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v fresh_a be_v writhe_v and_o serve_v for_o band_n unto_o faggot_n of_o the_o young_a twig_n be_v make_v broom_n to_o sweep_v our_o house_n as_o also_o rod_n to_o correct_v child_n at_o school_n or_o at_o home_n and_o be_v a_o ensign_n bear_v in_o bundle_n by_o the_o lictor_n or_o sergeant_n before_o the_o consul_n in_o the_o old_a roman_n time_n with_o which_o and_o with_o axe_n bear_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o declare_v the_o punishment_n for_o lesser_a and_o great_a offence_n to_o their_o people_n chap._n xv._o alnus_fw-la the_o alder_a tree_n of_o this_o alder_n i_o have_v to_o show_v you_o two_o or_o three_o variety_n more_o than_o other_o have_v express_v which_o be_v these_o follow_v 1._o alxus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o usual_a alder_a tree_n the_o ordinary_a alder_a tree_n grow_v to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n and_o spread_v much_o if_o it_o like_v the_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a bark_n and_o the_o wood_n under_o it_o more_o red_a than_o elm_n or_o yew_n the_o bough_n and_o branch_n whereof_o be_v more_o brittle_a than_o any_o other_o wood_n that_o grow_v in_o or_o near_a water_n the_o leaf_n be_v round_o almost_o full_a of_o rib_n rugged_a thick_a and_o clammy_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o stick_a dew_n that_o continual_o lie_v upon_o they_o yet_o shine_v and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o hasell_n tree_n but_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n it_o bear_v short_a brown_a aglet_n like_o the_o beech_n or_o birch_n which_o fall_v not_o away_o before_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a within_o they_o and_o then_o they_o be_v hard_a and_o scaly_a a_o little_a
both_o to_o please_v the_o taste_n as_o in_o other_o and_o to_o stay_v their_o long_n after_o unusual_a meat_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o very_o effectual_a for_o they_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v and_o before_o their_o time_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o help_v that_o malady_n and_o make_v they_o joyful_a mother_n that_o of_o naples_n be_v the_o more_o delicate_a &_o be_v also_o account_v the_o more_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v good_a to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o tooth_n when_o there_o be_v any_o defluxion_n of_o blood_n to_o stay_v it_o and_o of_o humour_n which_o cause_v pain_n and_o swell_n to_o bind_v those_o destillation_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o good_a bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o that_o have_v their_o course_n come_v down_o too_o abundant_o or_o for_o the_o pile_n when_o they_o bleed_v too_o much_o the_o same_o also_o serve_v well_o both_o to_o drink_v and_o to_o bathe_v the_o stomach_n warm_a that_o be_v give_v to_o cast_v to_o loath_a or_o not_o to_o hold_v and_o contain_v their_o meat_n and_o digest_v it_o but_o if_o a_o pultis_fw-la or_o plaster_n be_v make_v with_o dry_a medlar_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o red_a rose_n whereunto_o a_o few_o clove_n and_o nutmeg_n may_v be_v add_v and_o a_o little_a red_a coral_n also_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n it_o will_v work_v the_o more_o effectual_o the_o dry_a leaf_n in_o pouther_n straw_v on_o bleed_v or_o fresh_a wound_n restrain_v the_o blood_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n quick_o both_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o bind_v and_o to_o strengthen_v whatsoever_o have_v need_n of_o those_o quality_n the_o medlar_n stone_n make_v into_o pouther_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n wherein_o some_o parsley_n root_n have_v lyen_fw-we infuse_v all_o night_n or_o a_o little_a boil_a do_v break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n help_v to_o expel_v they_o chap._n xxv_o chamaemespilus_fw-la &_o epimelis_fw-la dwarf_n medlar_n and_o other_o such_o like_a small_a fruit_n there_o be_v some_o other_o small_a fruit_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o medlar_n and_o service_n though_o resemble_v to_o quince_n and_o apple_n by_o their_o author_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o think_v to_o entreat_v of_o they_o next_o unto_o they_o in_o a_o chapter_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o 1._o chamaemespilus_fw-la the_o dwarf_n medlar_n this_o dwarf_n medlar_n which_o gesner_n so_o call_v for_o some_o likeness_n it_o have_v in_o the_o fruit_n with_o the_o ordinary_a medlar_n although_o but_o a_o little_a be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a ash_n colour_a bark_n have_v small_a leaf_n grow_v thereon_o every_o one_o by_o itself_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o bassill_n say_v gesner_n but_o gray_a or_o hoary_a underneath_o the_o blossom_n be_v small_a and_o greenish_a stand_v either_o single_o or_o by_o couple_n on_o slender_a footestalke_n after_o which_o follow_v small_a red_a round_a berry_n with_o a_o small_a crown_n of_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n like_o unto_o the_o medlar_n without_o any_o sap_n or_o juice_n therein_o or_o very_o little_a and_o have_v two_o or_o three_o small_a seed_n like_o grape_n kernel_n within_o each_o the_o leave_v fall_v every_o year_n and_o the_o root_n live_v shoot_v up_o some_o twiggy_a stalk_n 2._o epimelis_fw-la galeni_fw-la the_o small_a bastard_n medlar_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o that_o it_o rise_v with_o long_a stem_n or_o stalk_n who_o leaf_n be_v green_a above_o and_o gray_a underneath_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o 1._o chamaemespilus_fw-la the_o dwarf_n medlar_n somewhat_o large_a the_o flower_n hereof_o come_v forth_o upon_o a_o pretty_a long_a footestalke_n one_o above_o another_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o blossom_n of_o arbutus_n the_o strawberry_n tree_n that_o be_v like_o a_o little_a round_a bottle_n with_o small_a brim_n and_o not_o as_o the_o medlar_n lay_v open_a into_o five_o leaf_n which_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blush_n colour_n and_o turn_v into_o small_a berry_n of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a colour_n with_o a_o little_a head_n or_o crown_n like_o the_o other_o but_o lesser_a not_o so_o big_a as_o hawthorne_n berry_n but_o as_o dry_a and_o sapless_a with_o three_o or_o four_o hard_a white_a seed_n within_o they_o of_o a_o little_a dry_a but_o no_o great_a harsh_a taste_n the_o leave_v hereof_o likewise_o fall_v away_o in_o autumn_n and_o rise_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n 3._o cotonaster_n gesneri_fw-la gesner_n his_o bastard_n low_a quince_n this_o little_a shrub_n gesner_n show_v to_o differ_v from_o his_o dwarf_n medlar_n lest_o any_o shall_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o have_v large_a and_o long_a leaf_n a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n yet_o hoary_a white_a as_o the_o quince_z tree_z leaves_z be_v and_o have_v berry_n not_o so_o round_a nor_o so_o red_a as_o it_o but_o tend_v somewhat_o to_o yellow_a with_o four_o three_o square_a seed_n in_o each_o berry_n the_o place_n and_o time_n both_o the_o former_a and_o the_o late_a grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o france_n also_o and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o also_o and_o their_o berry_n ripen_v in_o august_n 2._o epimelis_fw-la galeni_fw-la small_a bastard_n medlar_n 3._o cotonaster_n gesneri_fw-la gesner_n his_o bastard_n low_a quince_n the_o name_n it_o please_v gesner_n to_o name_v the_o first_o chamaemespilum_n who_o almost_o all_o since_o have_v follow_v and_o call_v so_o in_o like_a 〈◊〉_d only_a lugdunensis_n call_v it_o epimelis_n and_o make_v it_o the_o mespilus_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o he_o say_v some_o 〈◊〉_d epimelis_n and_o some_o setalnum_n when_o as_o himself_o say_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o medlar_n that_o dioscorides_n his_o mespilus_n setania_n be_v our_o common_a medlar_n who_o fruit_n as_o well_o as_o tree_n be_v far_o great_a than_o of_o this_o the_o second_o be_v the_o epimelis_n of_o galen_n whereof_o he_o make_v mention_n lib._n 6._o simple_a medic_fw-la and_o differ_v from_o the_o medlar_n so_o call_v whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v sour_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o the_o country_n people_n of_o italy_n do_v call_v it_o vnedo_n which_o be_v probable_a they_o do_v so_o because_o the_o blossom_n be_v very_a like_o those_o of_o the_o arbutus_n which_o be_v also_o call_v vnedo_n lugdunensia_n call_v it_o epimelis_fw-la altera_fw-la but_o be_v not_o clusius_n his_o three_o vitis_n idaea_n as_o he_o think_v which_o have_v black_a berry_n but_o this_o have_v red_a as_o he_o describe_v it_o and_o therefore_o therein_o waâ—_n deceive_v yet_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cotonaster_n of_o gesner_n which_o clusius_n contradict_v the_o three_o be_v indeed_o the_o cotonaster_n of_o gesner_n which_o clusius_n also_o mention_v in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n with_o his_o chamaemespilus_fw-la and_o vitis_n idaea_n bauhinus_n make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o agriomelea_n of_o bellonius_fw-la bauhinus_n seem_v to_o make_v two_o several_a plant_n thereof_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o pinax_n these_o plant_n have_v get_v sundry_a german_a name_n among_o the_o alpish_a inhabitant_n and_o other_o as_o by_o these_o divers_a name_n in_o latin_a derive_v for_o the_o german_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v and_o because_o we_o want_v name_n to_o call_v they_o by_o i_o have_v give_v it_o they_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v either_o from_o the_o latin_a or_o their_o proper_a effect_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v until_o we_o further_o be_v inform_v of_o they_o the_o virtue_n there_o can_v be_v little_o say_v of_o any_o of_o these_o plant_n see_v so_o little_o have_v be_v say_v by_o those_o modern_a author_n that_o first_o write_v of_o they_o for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v dry_a berry_n be_v whole_o neglect_v and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v some_o better_a relish_n or_o sweet_a taste_n be_v only_o eat_v by_o the_o mountainer_n and_o their_o child_n and_o not_o apply_v as_o medicinable_a for_o any_o grief_n chap._n xxvi_o acer_fw-la the_o maple_n tree_n there_o be_v only_o four_o sort_n of_o maple_n tree_n know_v to_o we_o that_o i_o be_o to_o show_v you_o but_o bauhinus_n do_v distinguish_v they_o into_o four_o thus_o sphendamnus_n be_v that_o maple_n that_o be_v white_a and_o full_a of_o vein_n zygia_n be_v yellow_a and_o crisp_a clinotrochon_n be_v yellow_a and_o not_o crisp_a glinon_n be_v white_a with_o few_o vein_n but_o we_o must_v give_v they_o you_o by_o other_o term_n 1._o acer_fw-la majus_fw-la latifolium_fw-la sycomorus_n dictum_fw-la the_o great_a broad_a
part_v very_o much_o and_o somewhat_o resemble_v savine_n of_o a_o resinous_a send_v and_o strong_a taste_n some_o tree_n be_v see_v in_o some_o place_n to_o be_v more_o spread_v in_o their_o branch_n and_o not_o abide_v so_o close_o especial_o when_o they_o grow_v old_a and_o do_v bear_v their_o small_a yellow_a flower_n and_o their_o fruit_n or_o nut_n as_o they_o be_v call_v afterward_o which_o grow_v here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o bough_n cleave_a or_o open_v into_o divers_a part_n grow_v ripe_a but_o close_o and_o hard_o while_o they_o be_v young_a of_o a_o russet_a brown_a colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a brownish_a seed_n but_o not_o so_o small_a as_o mote_n in_o the_o sun_n as_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o root_n spread_v much_o but_o not_o very_o deep_a the_o wood_n be_v red_a very_o firm_a and_o durable_a not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n or_o worm_n but_o defend_v all_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o strong_a heady_a send_v it_o have_v from_o all_o moth_n and_o worm_n it_o yield_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o liquid_a rossen_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o larche_n and_o turpentine_n tree_n of_o a_o very_a quick_a and_o sharp_a taste_n 2._o cupressus_fw-la americana_fw-la the_o cypress_n tree_n of_o america_n although_o i_o do_v not_o take_v this_o to_o be_v a_o true_a cypress_n tree_n yet_o because_o it_o have_v obtain_v that_o name_n by_o all_o our_o traveller_n into_o the_o hither_o or_o northern_a part_n of_o america_n where_o it_o be_v find_v in_o sundry_a country_n thereof_o let_v i_o join_v it_o here_o until_o by_o a_o better_a regard_n i_o may_v place_v it_o in_o a_o fit_a it_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n to_o be_v a_o very_a goodly_a tall_a tree_n fifty_o sixty_o yea_o eighty_o foot_n high_a without_o any_o branch_n and_o near_o three_o fathom_n compass_v at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o then_o spread_v sundry_a large_a arm_n and_o branch_n beset_v with_o many_o wing_a leaf_n which_o be_v very_o fine_a small_a smooth_a plain_a and_o not_o square_a crumple_v or_o plait_v as_o the_o true_a cypress_n be_v and_o somewhat_o long_o also_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o certain_a order_n be_v not_o always_o opposite_a the_o nut_n be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o cypress_n but_o great_a with_o thick_a more_o open_a scale_n and_o great_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o wood_n smell_v somewhat_o what_o sweet_a which_o in_o part_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v term_v a_o cypress_n 1._o cupressus_fw-la major_n sive_fw-la sativus_fw-la the_o cypress_n tree_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v that_o thuja_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o c._n 15._o that_o be_v both_o in_o stock_n branch_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n like_v unto_o the_o wild_a cypress_n it_o be_v somewhat_o worthy_a to_o be_v scan_v who_o fruit_n it_o be_v likely_a be_v that_o habhel_n that_o paludanus_n bring_v home_o with_o he_o in_o his_o return_n from_o his_o travail_n and_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v in_o the_o east_n country_n the_o figure_n whereof_o i_o here_o give_v you_o with_o this_o branch_n the_o nut_n itself_o do_v much_o resemble_v the_o nut_n of_o this_o both_o for_o form_n and_o large_a thickness_n of_o the_o scale_n this_o lose_v his_o leaf_n in_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ordinary_a cypress_n tree_n grow_v in_o sundry_a of_o the_o warm_a country_n of_o the_o levant_n eastward_n and_o in_o many_o of_o the_o isle_n likewise_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o rhodes_n and_o candy_n where_o it_o be_v so_o familiar_a to_o the_o soil_n that_o it_o spring_v up_o every_o where_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n in_o the_o mountain_n ida_n and_o leuce_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v stir_v a_o little_a and_o that_o nothing_o else_o be_v sow_v thereon_o and_o bear_v ripe_a fruit_n from_o september_n almost_o all_o the_o winter_n the_o other_o be_v as_o be_v say_v in_o sundry_a country_n of_o the_o north_n america_n who_o seed_n be_v bring_v by_o master_n tradescant_n from_o virginia_n and_o sow_o here_o do_v spring_n very_o brave_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr partu_fw-la parilium_fw-la ramorum_fw-la in_o latin_a cypressus_fw-la and_o cupressus_fw-la also_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o suro_n and_o seru_n the_o italian_n cypresso_fw-la the_o spaniard_n el_n cypress_n the_o french_a dutch_a and_o english_a cypress_n and_o the_o germane_a cypressen_n the_o virtue_n the_o cypress_n cool_v bind_v and_o dri_v without_o either_o heat_n or_o bite_a sharpness_n but_o so_o much_o as_o may_v put_v the_o acerbity_n in_o action_n yet_o it_o do_v resolve_v and_o consume_v humidity_n in_o putrid_a ulcer_n the_o pouther_n of_o the_o leaf_n with_o a_o little_a myrrh_n and_o wine_n help_v those_o flux_n that_o fall_v on_o the_o bladder_n and_o provoke_v urine_n be_v stop_v and_o without_o myrrh_n the_o flux_n also_o of_o the_o belly_n 2._o cupressus_fw-la americana_fw-la a_o thuja_n theophrasti_fw-la cupresso_fw-la similis_fw-la cujus_fw-la fructus_fw-la habhel_n huâ—c_fw-la assimilatur_fw-la the_o american_n or_o virginia_n cypress_n with_o the_o fruit_n habhel_n of_o clusius_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o this_o or_o stomach_n bleeding_n and_o spitting_n of_o blood_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o perform_v the_o same_o likewise_o it_o help_v also_o the_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n by_o take_v fast_v a_o small_a draught_n and_o if_o the_o like_a draught_n be_v take_v every_o morning_n for_o many_o day_n together_o it_o will_v help_v the_o rapture_n so_o as_o some_o of_o the_o fresh_a leaf_n be_v apply_v also_o to_o the_o place_n and_o well_o bind_v on_o which_o thing_n the_o nut_n do_v perform_v more_o effectual_o and_o in_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o humour_n the_o small_a chip_n or_o rasp_a of_o the_o wood_n take_v in_o wine_n provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o scorpion_n as_o also_o procure_v a_o good_a colour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v unto_o fresh_a wound_n that_o bleed_v much_o do_v staunch_v the_o bleed_a and_o so_o consolidate_v the_o wound_n be_v use_v by_o themselves_o or_o with_o fine_a barley_n meal_n it_o help_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n creep_v ulcer_n and_o carbuncle_n and_o the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o privy_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o apply_v with_o a_o cerote_n to_o the_o stomach_n do_v much_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v it_o against_o casting_n and_o other_o the_o passion_n thereof_o upon_o defluxion_n of_o sharp_a humour_n thereon_o the_o leave_v beat_v with_o some_o dry_a fig_n do_v mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o tumor_n and_o of_o the_o testicle_n and_o consume_v the_o polypus_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v a_o excressence_n or_o piece_n of_o flesh_n grow_v therein_o the_o same_o also_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o make_v up_o with_o the_o meal_n of_o lupin_n cause_v rugged_a nail_n to_o fall_v away_o and_o help_v the_o tooth_n ache_v the_o mouth_n be_v often_o wash_v therewith_o the_o same_o also_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n freckle_n spot_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o skin_n the_o nut_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o the_o hair_n wash_v therewith_o cause_v they_o to_o grow_v black_a and_o if_o the_o ash_n of_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o pouther_n of_o a_o mule_n hoof_n and_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n it_o will_v stay_v the_o fall_n of_o they_o the_o branch_n and_o nut_n of_o the_o cypress_n be_v burn_v drive_v away_o gnat_n and_o other_o such_o like_a troublesome_a slye_n the_o leaf_n be_v lay_v among_o seed_n of_o any_o sort_n will_v keep_v they_o from_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n and_o the_o wood_n in_o wardrobe_n will_v preserve_v garment_n from_o moth_n the_o wood_n itself_o be_v in_o no_o age_n subject_n to_o the_o worm_n neither_o will_v the_o send_v decay_n in_o many_o year_n and_o therefore_o much_o desire_v in_o chest_n and_o box_n thief_n report_v that_o he_o see_v at_o damiate_a in_o egypt_n a_o cypress_n chest_n that_o be_v dig_v ten_o foot_n deep_a out_o of_o a_o moorish_a ground_n and_o find_v uncorrupt_a in_o any_o part_n which_o as_o be_v likely_a have_v lyen_fw-we there_o since_o sultan_n selim_n subdue_v egypt_n in_o the_o year_n 1512._o chap._n lvii_o arbour_n vitæ_fw-la the_o tree_n of_o life_n this_o tree_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n like_o unto_o the_o cypress_n i_o think_v good_a to_o join_v next_z thereunto_o it_o rise_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a great_a and_o tall_a tree_n stand_v long_o in_o a_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o dark_a red_a bark_n on_o the_o body_n but_o more_o red_a on_o the_o branch_n spread_v many_o branch_n and_o many_o small_a twig_n
down_o some_o this_o may_v to_o good_a purpose_n be_v use_v when_o better_a thing_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n or_o can_v be_v have_v the_o juice_n of_o crab_n either_o verdjuyce_n or_o cider_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o the_o heat_n and_o faint_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o against_o cast_v to_o make_v a_o posset_n with_o some_o of_o it_o and_o drink_v or_o take_v some_o thereof_o by_o itself_o cider_n be_v not_o only_o call_v in_o the_o north_n country_n wine_n by_o those_o beyond_o sea_n but_o be_v use_v almost_o as_o wine_n in_o divers_a country_n of_o this_o land_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o as_o i_o say_v of_o perry_n before_o to_o a_o stomach_n unacquainted_a with_o it_o it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o troublesome_a thereto_o and_o to_o the_o belly_n yet_o by_o the_o often_o use_v of_o it_o it_o become_v familiar_a and_o helpefull_a to_o those_o that_o have_v faint_v or_o weakness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o stomach_n somewhat_o comfort_v and_o refresh_v the_o vital_a spirit_n it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n at_o sea_n in_o long_a voyage_n and_o be_v more_o desire_v than_o perry_n the_o juice_n of_o crab_n or_o cider_n apply_v with_o wet_a clothes_n therein_o to_o scald_v or_o burn_v place_n cool_v heal_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o fire_n a_o rot_a apple_n apply_v to_o eye_n that_o be_v blood_n shotten_a or_o inflame_v with_o heat_n or_o that_o be_v black_a and_o blue_a about_o they_o by_o any_o stroke_n or_o fall_v and_o bind_v to_o all_o day_n or_o all_o night_n help_v they_o quick_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o rot_a apple_n do_v cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o sore_n and_o be_v good_a to_o bathe_v foul_a and_o creep_a ulcer_n and_o to_o wash_v the_o face_n to_o take_v away_o spot_n freckle_n or_o other_o discolouring_n in_o the_o face_n the_o distil_v water_n of_o good_a and_o sound_a apple_n be_v of_o special_a good_a use_n to_o procure_v mâ—rth_n and_o expel_v melancholy_a the_o ointment_n call_v pomatum_n if_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o well_o make_v do_v help_v the_o chap_n in_o the_o lip_n or_o hand_n or_o to_o smooth_a the_o rough_a skin_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o face_n parch_v with_o wind_n or_o other_o accident_n to_o supple_a and_o make_v they_o smooth_a chap._n lxxiv_o malus_n cydonia_n the_o quince_z tree_n there_o be_v four_o of_o five_o sort_n of_o quince_n know_v to_o we_o in_o these_o day_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o malus_n cotonea_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o ordinary_a quince_n tree_n the_o ordinary_a quince_n tree_n grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o a_o reasonable_a apple_n tree_n but_o more_o usual_o low_a and_o crooked_a with_o a_o rough_a bark_n spread_v arm_n and_o branch_n far_o abroad_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o round_o and_o like_o those_o of_o the_o apple_n tree_n but_o thick_a hard_a full_a of_o vein_n and_o white_a on_o the_o underside_n not_o dent_v at_o all_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v large_a and_o white_a sometime_o dash_v over_o with_o a_o blush_n the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v be_v yellow_a be_v near_o to_o be_v ripe_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a freeze_n or_o cotton_n thick_o set_v on_o the_o young_a and_o grow_v less_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v through_o ripe_a bunch_a out_o oftentimes_o in_o some_o place_n some_o be_v like_a a_o apple_n and_o some_o a_o pear_n of_o a_o strong_a heady_a send_v and_o not_o durable_a to_o keep_v and_o be_v sour_a harsh_a and_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n to_o eat_v fresh_a but_o be_v scald_v roast_a bake_a or_o preserve_v become_v malus_n cotonea_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a quince_n tree_n very_o pleasant_a 2._o cydonia_n lusitanica_n the_o portugal_n quince_n the_o only_a difference_n in_o this_o be_v in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o apple_n quince_n be_v great_a and_o yellow_a seldom_o come_v to_o be_v whole_a or_o see_v without_o chap_v it_o be_v so_o pleasant_a be_v fresh_a gather_v that_o it_o may_v be_v eat_v like_o a_o apple_n without_o offence_n but_o dress_v after_o any_o the_o way_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a the_o pear_n quince_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v raw_a like_o the_o former_a but_o must_v be_v prepare_v after_o some_o of_o the_o way_n before_o set_v down_o and_o so_o it_o will_v take_v up_o less_o sugar_n than_o the_o english_a because_o it_o be_v pleasant_a of_o itself_o 3._o cydonia_n barbarica_fw-la the_o barbary_n quince_n this_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o last_o in_o goodness_n and_o pleasantness_n but_o lesser_a in_o bigness_n not_o cleave_v at_o all_o the_o lion_n quince_n be_v a_o reasonable_a great_a quince_n like_o the_o english_a lugdunensis_n lugdunensis_n but_o not_o so_o yellow_a as_o the_o portugal_n sort_n the_o brunswick_n quince_n be_v almost_o round_o neither_o like_a pear_n nor_o apple_n brunsuisensis_n brunsuisensis_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v our_o english_a quince_n that_o best_o like_v to_o grow_v near_o pond_n and_o water_n side_n and_o be_v frequent_a through_o the_o land_n the_o other_o have_v their_o place_n express_v in_o their_o title_n and_o flower_v not_o until_o after_o the_o leaf_n be_v come_v forth_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a of_o the_o portugal_n and_o barbary_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n usual_o the_o other_o late_a by_o a_o month_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a malus_n cydonia_n a_o cydone_v cretae_fw-la oppido_fw-la dicitur_fw-la unde_fw-la prima_fw-la advecta_fw-la say_v pliny_n cato_n first_o call_v it_o cotonea_fw-la malus_n and_o pliny_n after_o he_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o small_a and_o round_o and_o the_o other_o great_a but_o less_o useful_a call_v struthia_n which_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v so_o call_v in_o asia_n columella_n set_v down_o three_o sort_n struthia_n great_a one_o chrysomela_n gold_n colour_n and_o mustca_n early_o one_o but_o little_a virgil_n in_o his_o three_o ecclog_n call_v the_o chrysomela_n a_o wild_a sort_n in_o these_o verse_n quod_fw-la potui_fw-la sylvestri_fw-la ex_fw-la arbore_fw-la lecta_fw-la aurea_fw-la mala_fw-la decemmisi_fw-la cras_fw-la altera_fw-la mittam_fw-la but_o pliny_n have_v err_v very_o much_o in_o say_v that_o the_o struthia_n or_o struthiomela_n be_v small_a contrary_a to_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o columella_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o saffargel_n the_o italian_n melocotogno_n the_o spaniard_n membrillio_n and_o marmello_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v our_o marmelate_n of_o quince_n call_v marmelades_n the_o french_a coing_n and_o pomme_n the_o co_v the_o germane_a kutten_n quittenbaum_n and_o the_o fruit_n kuttenopffell_n the_o dutch_a queboom_n and_o queappel_n and_o we_o quincetree_n and_o quince_n the_o virtue_n quince_n have_v a_o cold_a and_o earthy_a faculty_n in_o they_o and_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a bind_n they_o moisten_v the_o body_n less_o than_o other_o fruit_n for_o they_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o stomach_n but_o much_o more_o bake_a roast_a or_o scald_v then_o otherwise_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v green_a they_o help_v all_o sort_n of_o flix_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o choleric_a laske_n casting_n and_o whatsoever_o need_v astriction_n more_o than_o any_o way_n prepare_v by_o fire_n yet_o the_o syrup_n of_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o conserve_n be_v somewhat_o conducible_a for_o much_o of_o the_o bind_a quality_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o fire_n if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v add_v it_o stir_v up_o the_o languish_a appetite_n and_o the_o stomach_n give_v to_o cast_v and_o if_o some_o spice_n it_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v the_o decay_a and_o faint_a spirit_n and_o help_v the_o liver_n oppress_v that_o it_o can_v perfect_v the_o digestion_n and_o correct_v chollour_n and_o phlegm_n if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o purge_v put_v honey_n to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o sugar_n and_o if_o more_o laxative_a add_v for_o chollour_n rhubarb_n for_o phlegm_n turbith_n for_o watery_a humour_n scamony_n but_o if_o more_o forcible_o to_o bind_v use_v the_o unripe_a quince_n with_o rose_n and_o acacia_n or_o hypocisthis_n and_o some_o torrefy_v rhubarb_n to_o take_v of_o the_o crude_a juice_n of_o quince_n be_v hold_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o force_n of_o deadly_a poison_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o have_v any_o force_n in_o the_o body_n for_o it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v most_o certain_a true_a that_o the_o very_a smell_n of_o a_o quince_n have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o poison_n of_o elleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la which_o hunter_n make_v to_o kill_v wild_a beast_n by_o dip_v their_o arrow_n head_n therein_o it_o have_v be_v also_o find_v certain_a that_o if_o quince_n
last_o be_v call_v romanum_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o kuman_n and_o ruman_n the_o italian_n melo_n granata_fw-la and_o pomogranato_n the_o spaniard_n granadas_n and_o romanas_n the_o french_a grenadier_n the_o tree_n and_o pâ—â—e_fw-fr de_fw-fr grenade_n and_o migraine_v the_o fruit_n the_o germane_a granatoepffel_n the_o dutch_a grannetappel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a pomegranet_n or_o pomegarnet_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o pomegarnets_n breed_n good_a blood_n but_o nourish_v little_a and_o be_v help_v to_o the_o stomach_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v sweet_a please_v best_a but_o that_o they_o somewhat_o heat_v it_o and_o breed_v wind_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v in_o ague_n because_o they_o breed_v choler_n the_o sower_n do_v bind_v and_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o hot_a faint_a stomach_n and_o stay_v cast_v and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v somewhat_o offensive_a to_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n in_o the_o eat_n those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a or_o winy_a taste_n be_v indifferent_a to_o each_o part_n the_o seed_n within_o the_o fruit_n or_o the_o rind_n thereof_o do_v bind_v very_o forcible_o either_o the_o pouther_n or_o the_o decoction_n take_v and_o stay_v cast_v the_o bloody_a flix_a woman_n course_n either_o red_a or_o white_a the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n the_o flower_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o fruit_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o sea_n hare_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a long_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o rind_n or_o seed_n of_o the_o fruit_n with_o a_o little_a syrup_n put_v to_o it_o be_v good_a against_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o fundament_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o rapture_n it_o help_v also_o the_o ulcer_n or_o run_a sore_n in_o the_o ear_n or_o nose_n or_o rheum_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v drop_v or_o inject_v and_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n destroy_v the_o flat_a worm_n in_o the_o body_n and_o help_v to_o take_v away_o wen_n or_o the_o like_a outgrowings_a in_o the_o flesh_n with_o the_o rind_n of_o pomegarnets_n instead_o of_o gaul_n or_o else_o with_o the_o gaul_n also_o be_v make_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o write_a ink_n exceed_v the_o ordinary_a both_o for_o blackness_n and_o durability_n chap._n lxxx_o prunus_fw-la the_o plume_n tree_n of_o plum_n there_o be_v so_o great_a variety_n as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o it_o be_v but_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la to_o repeat_v they_o here_o again_o i_o will_v therefore_o give_v you_o a_o general_a description_n of_o the_o tree_n i_o mean_v the_o manure_v kind_n for_o the_o wild_a kind_n which_o be_v our_o black_a thorn_n or_o slow_a be_v extant_a in_o another_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o work_n before_o and_o that_o the_o fruit_n differ_v in_o form_n colour_n and_o taste_v one_o from_o another_o with_o the_o best_a property_n they_o be_v serviceable_a unto_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o plum_n belong_v both_o apricocke_n peach_n and_o nectarin_n all_o of_o they_o be_v plum_n but_o of_o several_a kind_n i_o will_v therefore_o place_v the_o apricocke_n in_o this_o chapter_n as_o near_o to_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v 1._o prunus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a plum_n tree_n the_o plum_n tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n rise_v to_o be_v a_o great_a tall_a tree_n who_o body_n and_o arm_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n more_o or_o less_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v smooth_a in_o all_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o broad_a and_o round_a in_o most_o than_o those_o of_o cherry_n yet_o differ_v much_o among_o themselves_o some_o be_v long_o large_a or_o round_a then_o other_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o small_a make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n the_o fruit_n be_v very_o variable_a in_o form_n some_o be_v oval_a or_o pear_n fashion_n or_o almond_n like_a or_o round_o in_o colour_n some_o be_v white_a or_o yellow_a red_a green_a or_o black_a and_o in_o taste_n some_o be_v soft_a and_o waterish_a other_o firm_a and_o not_o so_o moist_a some_o sweet_a some_o sour_a and_o other_o of_o a_o mean_a taste_n between_o both_o or_o harsh_a or_o of_o a_o taste_n differ_v from_o all_o these_o wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o small_a smooth_a flattish_a stone_n with_o a_o white_a bitter_a kernel_n within_o it_o duplici_fw-la flore_n duplici_fw-la mr._n tradescant_n have_v a_o sort_n that_o bear_v doubleflower_v but_o perish_v not_o long_o continue_v with_o he_o prunâ—_n the_o plum_n tree_n armeniaca_n malus_fw-la sive_fw-la pracocia_n the_o apricocke_n tree_n 2._o malus_n armeniaca_n sive_fw-la praecocia_fw-la the_o apricocke_n tree_n the_o apricocke_n tree_n if_o it_o stand_v by_o itself_o as_o a_o standard_n tree_n like_o other_o plum_n tree_n which_o it_o seldom_o do_v in_o our_o country_n for_o that_o it_o will_v hardly_o bear_v fruit_n in_o that_o manner_n will_v rise_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o plum_n tree_n with_o great_a broad_a and_o almost_o round_a leaf_n but_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o like_o the_o former_a but_o large_a the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v be_v round_a with_o a_o cleave_a or_o open_a furrow_n in_o the_o middle_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o peach_n of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o inside_n and_o a_o little_a radish_n on_o a_o side_n in_o most_o yet_o white_a in_o some_o and_o of_o differ_v size_n also_o some_o small_a or_o great_a of_o a_o firm_a or_o fast_a close_o substance_n then_o any_o of_o the_o plum_n a_o smooth_a flattish_a stone_n in_o the_o middle_n great_a or_o little_a according_a to_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v ripe_a with_o or_o before_o the_o early_a sort_n of_o plum_n and_o likely_a long_a before_o any_o of_o our_o early_a sort_n be_v know_v in_o former_a time_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n and_o a_o sweet_a kernel_n within_o it_o 〈◊〉_d nucleo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d yet_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v one_o that_o have_v a_o bitter_a kernel_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v plant_v none_o of_o they_o grow_v natural_o in_o our_o country_n and_o either_o in_o orchard_n for_o their_o private_a possessor_n or_o in_o the_o hedge_n or_o other_o place_n of_o the_o field_n wood_n or_o park_n abroad_o and_o flower_n before_o either_o apple_n or_o pear_n and_o the_o apricocke_n before_o any_o plum_n by_o a_o month_n or_o more_o and_o be_v ripe_a by_o st._n james_n tide_n usual_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o plum_n come_v on_o every_o one_o in_o their_o degree_n some_o early_o and_o some_o late_a the_o name_n the_o plume_n as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v in_o greek_a the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a prunus_fw-la and_o prunum_n but_o i_o much_o doubt_n of_o it_o because_o beside_o other_o thing_n not_o correspondent_a he_o say_v the_o leaf_n do_v always_o abide_v on_o the_o tree_n ingens_fw-la prunorum_fw-la turba_fw-la say_v pliny_n even_o in_o his_o time_n but_o i_o think_v more_o than_o twice_o so_o many_o now_o bellonius_fw-la lib._n 2._o c_o 91._o say_v that_o the_o damascus_n plum_n that_o he_o see_v dry_v at_o damascus_n be_v big_a than_o a_o walnut_n of_o a_o firm_a substance_n and_o sweet_a taste_n a_o little_a tart_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o it_o rather_o long_o and_o flat_a then_o thick_a and_o round_o and_o be_v dear_o sell_v even_o there_o the_o apricocke_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a chrysomela_n i_o e._n mala_fw-la aurea_fw-la malus_n armeniaca_n and_o praecocia_fw-la by_o all_o author_n yet_o some_o call_v it_o baracocca_n the_o plum_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n anas_n avas_fw-la and_o hagias_n by_o the_o italian_n prune_n and_o succine_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n prunas_fw-la audrinas_n and_o amexcas_n by_o the_o french_a prunier_n and_o prune_n by_o the_o germane_a pflaumenboom_n by_o the_o dutch_a pruymbonen_fw-mi and_o we_o plum_n the_o apricocke_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n mex_n and_o mirmex_n by_o the_o italian_n armoniache_n moniache_n bachoce_n and_o grisomels_n by_o the_o spaniard_n alhiricoques_n alvaricoques_fw-la and_o albarchigas_n by_o the_o french_a abricot_n and_o carmaignole_n by_o the_o germane_a sir_n johan_n pffersich_n and_o by_o we_o apricocke_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v much_o diversity_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o plum_n for_o some_o that_o be_v sweet_a
plum_n but_o much_o less_o and_o of_o a_o soft_a substance_n very_o sweet_a thus_o far_o theophrastus_n now_o let_v i_o descant_v a_o little_a hereon_o and_o compare_v they_o first_o the_o leaf_n of_o persia_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pear_n tree_n and_o this_o say_v clusius_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o great_a bay_n leaf_n the_o one_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o long_o and_o the_o other_o twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a beside_o it_o be_v small_a point_a the_o flower_n of_o persia_n be_v like_o the_o pear_n tree_n which_o be_v much_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bay_n and_o do_v not_o grow_v so_o many_o together_o as_o this_o do_v nor_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n like_o this_o the_o fruit_n of_o clusius_n be_v blace_n of_o this_o green_a of_o that_o like_o a_o pear_n of_o this_o as_o big_a as_o a_o pear_n but_o like_o a_o almond_n of_o this_o the_o stone_n be_v like_o a_o plum_n of_o that_o like_o a_o heart_n which_o be_v round_o and_o not_o flat_a as_o that_o plum_n stone_n be_v that_o have_v ripe_a fruit_n only_o in_o autumn_n this_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o which_o be_v difference_n sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o i_o do_v not_o find_v almost_o any_o plant_n either_o herb_n or_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o europe_n the_o lesser_a asia_n or_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o therefore_o by_o all_o probability_n this_o of_o clusius_n can_v be_v that_o of_o theophrastus_n yet_o this_o show_v a_o excellent_a judgement_n in_o clusius_n to_o refer_v this_o tree_n to_o that_o persia_n but_o in_o any_o judgement_n this_o persia_n of_o theophrastus_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o myrobolane_n or_o else_o some_o other_o fruit_n not_o know_v to_o we_o it_o be_v call_v say_v clusius_n by_o they_o where_o he_o see_v it_o mamay_n but_o he_o be_v afterward_o inform_v by_o doctor_n tonar_n that_o it_o be_v not_o mamay_n but_o call_v aguacate_v by_o the_o indian_n some_o have_v think_v this_o persia_n to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o persica_fw-la arbour_n as_o palladius_n call_v it_o or_o malus_n persica_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n gaza_n translate_n theophrastus_n in_o some_o place_n render_v it_o persica_fw-la and_o in_o other_o persia_n as_o pliny_n in_o one_o place_n also_o confound_v they_o both_o together_o although_o in_o another_o he_o distinct_o speak_v of_o persia_n and_o separate_v it_o himself_o from_o persica_fw-la but_o how_o much_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o the_o description_n of_o both_o do_v plain_o declare_v to_o any_o the_o peach_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n sauch_n and_o chauch_n by_o the_o italian_n persiche_n by_o the_o spaniard_n pexego_n by_o the_o french_a pesches_n by_o the_o german_n pfersichbaum_n by_o the_o dutch_a perseboom_n and_o by_o we_o peach_n the_o virtue_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o leaf_n of_o peach_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a quality_n but_o galen_n show_v that_o the_o bud_n and_o leaf_n have_v a_o excellent_a bitter_a quality_n that_o if_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v on_o the_o belly_n they_o will_v kill_v the_o worm_n and_o so_o will_v they_o do_v also_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o ale_n and_o drink_v and_o open_v the_o belly_n likewise_o and_o also_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n to_o discuss_v humour_n be_v dry_v and_o the_o pouther_n of_o they_o strew_v upon_o fresh_a bleed_a wound_n do_v both_o stay_n their_o bleed_a and_o close_o they_o up_o the_o flower_n be_v steep_v all_o night_n in_o a_o little_a wine_n stand_v warm_a strain_v forth_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o drink_v fast_v do_v gentle_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o move_v it_o downward_o and_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o they_o by_o reiterate_v infusion_n as_o the_o syrup_n of_o rose_n be_v make_v be_v find_v to_o work_v more_o forcible_o than_o that_o of_o rose_n for_o that_o it_o provoke_v vomit_v and_o 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likewise_o draw_v from_o the_o kernel_n do_v the_o same_o be_v anoint_v the_o say_a oil_n put_v into_o glister_v do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n proceed_v from_o wind_n and_o anoint_v on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n do_v the_o like_a and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n do_v the_o like_a killeth_z the_o worm_n and_o ulcer_n in_o they_o be_v also_o anoint_v on_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n it_o help_v the_o megrome_n and_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n if_o the_o kernel_n be_v bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n until_o they_o become_v thick_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n or_o other_o place_n that_o have_v shed_v the_o hair_n and_o be_v bald_a it_o do_v marvellous_o procure_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o the_o peach_v themselves_o be_v eat_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n and_o moisture_n do_v soon_o putrefy_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o galen_n advise_v that_o they_o be_v 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distinguish_v by_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o allmond_n i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o one_o description_n and_o show_v you_o their_o difference_n herein_o which_o i_o think_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a amygdalus_fw-la the_o allmond_n tree_n the_o allmond_n tree_n grow_v great_a and_o high_a than_o any_o peach_n and_o be_v therefore_o usual_o plant_v by_o itself_o and_o not_o against_o a_o wall_n and_o never_o graft_v that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o know_v that_o will_v take_v and_o abide_v but_o be_v always_o plant_v of_o a_o stone_n put_v into_o the_o ground_n where_o you_o will_v have_v it_o to_o grow_v for_o it_o hardly_o suffer_v a_o transplant_n the_o body_n thereof_o become_v
very_o great_a whereby_o it_o show_v to_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n spread_v great_a arm_n and_o small_a branch_n but_o brittle_a with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n on_o they_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o peach_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n then_o the_o peach_n blossom_n and_o not_o so_o bitter_a and_o the_o fruit_n very_o like_o the_o peach_n for_o the_o outward_a form_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a but_o the_o outer_a rind_n be_v a_o dry_a skin_n without_o any_o cleave_v in_o it_o or_o edible_a substance_n under_o it_o as_o the_o peach_n have_v and_o the_o shell_n under_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o not_o rugged_a like_o it_o and_o not_o so_o thick_a a_o kernel_n within_o be_v bitter_a in_o one_o kind_n which_o be_v small_a like_o the_o barbery_n allmond_n and_o sweet_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n whereof_o some_o be_v small_a and_o call_v barbary_n allmond_n other_o long_o and_o slender_a and_o be_v call_v jordâ—n_a allmond_n and_o other_o short_a and_o broad_a call_v valentia_n allmond_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n bend_v down_o their_o head_n contrary_a to_o all_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o grow_v in_o all_o place_n plant_v that_o i_o know_v or_o can_v hear_v of_o in_o syria_n barbary_n turkey_n spain_n italy_n and_o wheresoever_o we_o have_v both_o the_o bitter_a and_o the_o sweet_a of_o that_o sort_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n and_o blossom_n early_o than_o the_o peach_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o the_o fruit_n ripe_a also_o before_o they_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a amygdalus_fw-la and_o the_o fruit_n amygdalum_n and_o amygdalium_n some_o think_v that_o cato_n mean_v these_o by_o the_o name_n of_o nuces_fw-la graeca_n but_o yet_o some_o do_v rather_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o wallnut_n columella_n make_v mention_n of_o nuces_fw-la graecae_fw-la inglandes_n and_o amygdalae_fw-la as_o of_o three_o kind_n for_o many_o think_v the_o almond_n be_v not_o know_v in_o italy_n in_o cato_n his_o time_n pliny_n out_o of_o theophrastus_n set_v down_o the_o way_n to_o make_v the_o bitter_a allmond_n tree_n to_o bear_v sweet_a allmond_n and_o the_o sweet_a bitter_a but_o with_o such_o fond_a conceit_n of_o alteration_n and_o transmutation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_n according_a to_o their_o gentilism_n too_o plentiful_o store_v which_o we_o know_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o god_n have_v set_v in_o itself_o to_o preserve_v the_o kind_n and_o although_o there_o be_v not_o only_a lusus_fw-la but_o luxus_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o it_o hapen_v in_o many_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o hermaphrodite_n yet_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mule_n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o fruit_n jauz_fw-fr kauz_fw-fr and_o lauzi_n the_o italian_n mandole_v the_o spaniard_n almendres_n the_o french_a amande_n the_o germane_a mandelkern_n the_o dutch_a amaudel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a allmond_n the_o virtue_n the_o sweet_a allmond_n be_v the_o pleasant_a meat_n form_v into_o many_o fashion_n as_o every_o one_o like_v but_o the_o bitter_a be_v the_o more_o physical_a the_o sweet_a be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o bitter_a be_v dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o sweet_a allmond_n blanch_v and_o dry_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v into_o pouther_n and_o so_o take_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n help_v to_o bind_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a allmond_n mix_v with_o the_o fine_a pouther_n of_o sugar_n candy_n be_v good_a for_o the_o dry_a cough_n and_o for_o hoarseness_n to_o take_v a_o little_a at_o once_o the_o say_a oil_n drink_v either_o alone_a or_o with_o some_o syrup_n of_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o open_v and_o make_v slippery_a the_o passage_n thereof_o it_o be_v use_v also_o by_o woman_n in_o childbed_n after_o their_o sore_a travel_n be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o make_v a_o cream_n call_v lac_n virgin_n that_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o lenyfi_v the_o dryness_n or_o roughness_n parch_v with_o the_o wind_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v use_v also_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n to_o anoint_v the_o stomach_n for_o the_o cold_a the_o pouther_n of_o the_o allmond_n cake_n after_o the_o oil_n be_v press_v from_o they_o do_v serve_v far_o better_o than_o soap_n to_o cleanse_v the_o hand_n or_o skin_n in_o any_o place_n and_o to_o supple_a the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o smooth_a the_o green_a fruit_n while_o they_o be_v very_o green_a be_v eat_v to_o help_v the_o moist_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v eat_v with_o pleasure_n by_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o be_v preserve_v be_v very_o delicate_a the_o bitter_a allmond_n do_v provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o help_v to_o mollify_v the_o belly_n they_o be_v good_a also_o take_v with_o amylum_fw-la and_o mint_n for_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o take_v with_o water_n they_o be_v good_a for_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n and_o the_o inflammation_n in_o the_o lung_n or_o else_o take_v with_o fine_a turpentine_n make_v into_o a_o electuary_n or_o lick_v medicine_n with_o honey_n and_o milk_n they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o cough_n and_o the_o wind_n colic_n take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hasell_n nut_n at_o a_o time_n the_o oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v more_o effectual_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n than_o that_o of_o sweet_a almond_n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o noise_n and_o deafness_n in_o the_o ear_n to_o drop_n thereof_o into_o they_o the_o bitter_a allmond_n themselves_o beat_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n anoint_v on_o the_o temple_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v sleep_n and_o rest_n in_o hot_a ague_n or_o frenzy_n it_o do_v mollefie_v the_o stiffness_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n and_o heal_v the_o bite_n of_o dog_n and_o foul_a ulcer_n if_o one_o do_v eat_v five_o or_o six_o bitter_a almond_n before_o he_o fall_v into_o drink_v company_n it_o will_v keep_v he_o from_o be_v overtake_v more_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v give_v to_o a_o fox_n in_o his_o meat_n it_o will_v kill_v he_o chap._n lxxxiii_o cerasus_n the_o cherry_n tree_n there_o be_v as_o many_o sort_n of_o cherry_n almost_o as_o of_o plum_n the_o most_o whereof_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o my_o former_a book_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_v both_o tall_a and_o low_a that_o be_v not_o there_o mention_v and_o be_v to_o be_v show_v in_o this_o place_n and_o although_o i_o have_v there_o set_v forth_o both_o the_o description_n and_o figure_n in_o part_n of_o some_o that_o i_o do_v here_o again_o mention_n both_o of_o the_o tall_a and_o low_a sort_n yet_o i_o also_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o some_o there_o not_o set_v forth_o but_o describe_v the_o double_a repetition_n be_v to_o show_v the_o difference_n 1._o cerasus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a cherry_n tree_n the_o cherry_n tree_n rise_v to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n and_o greatness_n spread_v well_o and_o somewhat_o thick_a the_o leaf_n be_v near_o the_o plum_n for_o form_n but_o somewhat_o long_o in_o most_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o at_o the_o most_o at_o a_o place_n or_o joint_n together_o every_o one_o on_o his_o own_o footestalke_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_z red_z when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o pleasant_a taste_n with_o a_o hard_a white_a small_a stone_n within_o it_o who_o kernel_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a some_o sort_n be_v great_a and_o pleasant_a than_o other_o some_o tart_a some_o waterish_a other_o firm_a some_o red_a other_o white_a 2._o cerasus_n trapezautina_n sive_fw-la laurocerasus_n the_o bay_a cherry_n or_o cherry_n bay_n because_o this_o tree_n bear_v berry_n very_o like_a to_o fair_a great_a black_a cherry_n and_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n stone_n i_o think_v it_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o stock_n or_o kindred_n of_o the_o cherry_n howsoever_o former_o i_o set_v it_o among_o some_o kind_n of_o bay_n it_o sometime_o grow_v
indian_a molle_fw-la somewhat_o like_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o provence_n of_o france_n as_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o candy_n also_o and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o graecia_n but_o yield_v little_a gum_n there_o but_o especial_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o chio_n now_o call_v sio_n they_o tend_v pruine_n and_o manure_v it_o with_o as_o great_a pain_n and_o care_n as_o other_o do_v their_o vine_n which_o go_v beyond_o they_o in_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o gum_n it_o flower_v iâ—_n april_n and_o the_o berry_n ripen_v in_o september_n and_o not_o at_o several_a time_n as_o these_o verse_n of_o aratus_n will_v intimate_v jam_fw-la vero_fw-la semper_fw-la viridis_fw-la semperque_fw-la gravata_fw-la lentiscus_fw-la triplici_fw-la solita_fw-la est_fw-la grandescere_fw-la faetu_fw-la ter_n fruges_fw-la fundens_fw-la triatempora_fw-la monstrat_fw-la arandi_fw-la as_o it_o be_v there_o set_v down_o the_o second_o be_v bring_v from_o america_n and_o grow_v as_o bauhinus_n relate_v it_o in_o cardinal_n columna_fw-la his_o garden_n at_o rome_n where_o it_o grow_v great_a which_o also_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v the_o same_o that_o clusius_n say_v everardus_n verstius_n see_v there_o and_o as_o he_o say_v likewise_o doctor_n tovar_n of_o sivil_a in_o spain_n send_v he_o such_o like_a branch_n with_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n in_o cluster_n to_o see_v but_o as_o he_o say_v call_v molle_fw-la by_o tovar_n lobel_n also_o exhibit_v a_o branch_n hereof_o with_o the_o next_o that_o be_v dent_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr balsamo_n clusius_n himself_o also_o have_v gain_v a_o branch_n hereof_o from_o some_o place_n not_o specify_v set_v it_o down_o as_o take_v from_o a_o tree_n grow_v old_a the_o last_o be_v mention_v likewise_o by_o clusius_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o monardus_n to_o grow_v as_o all_o the_o chronicle_n or_o writer_n of_o the_o west_n indian_n say_v in_o all_o the_o valley_n and_o champion_n ground_n of_o peru_n and_o especial_o cieza_n petrus_n de_fw-fr osma_n also_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o monardus_n say_v it_o grow_v at_o lima_n in_o peru._n the_o name_n the_o mastic_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v juncus_n odoratus_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fissilis_fw-la quod_fw-la facile_fw-la &_o frequenter_a in_o dentiscalpia_n findatur_fw-la and_o the_o berry_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o in_o latin_a lentiscus_fw-la a_fw-la foliorum_fw-la lentore_fw-la fortasse_fw-la by_o which_o name_n all_o author_n call_v it_o and_o the_o gum_n resina_fw-la lentiscina_fw-la and_o mastiche_n and_o mastix_fw-la by_o some_o by_o the_o arabian_n gluten_n romanum_fw-la dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o green_a gum_n as_o well_o as_o a_o white_a and_o galen_n of_o a_o black_a sort_n that_o be_v of_o egypt_n both_o which_o be_v not_o know_v in_o these_o day_n in_o candy_n and_o some_o other_o place_n their_o tree_n yield_v a_o yellowish_a bitter_a mastic_n but_o no_o where_o so_o good_a and_o so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o the_o world_n as_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o sio_n in_o the_o egean_a sea_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o mastic_n which_o be_v call_v acanthice_n or_o spinalis_fw-la as_o gaza_n translate_v it_o because_o it_o be_v gather_v from_o a_o prickly_a thistle_n as_o i_o have_v show_v among_o the_o thistle_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o chamaeleon_n and_o carlina_n in_o former_a time_n our_o apothecary_n shop_n be_v furnish_v with_o no_o other_o xylobalsamum_n than_o the_o sprig_n of_o lentiscus_fw-la i_o will_v the_o error_n may_v not_o be_v continue_v the_o second_o be_v call_v molle_fw-la by_o tovar_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o by_o clusius_n in_o his_o curae_fw-la posteriores_fw-la but_o by_o bauhinus_n lentiscus_fw-la pervaâ—â—_n and_o follow_v clusius_n say_v that_o it_o bear_v the_o leaf_n according_a to_o the_o growth_n be_v dent_v while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o without_o dent_n grow_v old_a which_o how_o dissonant_n i_o think_v this_o be_v to_o reason_n in_o this_o plant_n let_v other_o judge_v upon_o my_o judgement_n &_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grow_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o the_o one_o that_o be_v dent_v have_v a_o end_n leaf_n big_a and_o long_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o show_v i_o be_o persuade_v a_o manifest_a difference_n in_o specie_fw-la from_o this_o that_o be_v not_o dent_v for_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o any_o plant_n shall_v so_o much_o differ_v in_o form_n from_o itself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o age_n and_o youth_n the_o last_o be_v also_o as_o i_o show_v call_v molle_fw-la by_o the_o indian_a writer_n who_o scent_n be_v like_o fennell_n when_o as_o the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o and_o be_v for_o the_o likeness_n refer_v to_o the_o lentiscus_fw-la pervana_n by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o matthiolus_n etc._n etc._n follow_v clusius_n therein_o to_o be_v both_o one_o &_o by_o lobel_n join_v with_o the_o former_a and_o the_o balsamum_n verum_fw-la make_v it_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o property_n thereof_o in_o many_o thing_n baptista_n ferrarius_fw-la also_o in_o his_o flora_n mention_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tereanithus_n angustifolia_fw-la pag._n 372._o cite_v the_o three_o book_n and_o 15._o chapter_n of_o that_o great_a book_n of_o the_o west_n indian_a plant_n beast_n etc._n etc._n begin_v to_o be_v print_v more_o than_o twenty_o year_n ago_o at_o rome_n who_o title_n be_v thesaurus_fw-la rerum_fw-la medicarum_fw-la novae_fw-la hispanae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o lentisk_a tree_n daru_n the_o italian_n lentisco_n the_o spaniard_n mata_n and_o arveria_n the_o french_a lentisque_fw-la and_o those_o of_o narbone_n restiucle_n the_o germane_a masticbaum_n the_o dutch_a mastickboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o lentisk_n or_o mastic_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o lentisk_a tree_n be_v bind_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o and_o temperate_o hot_a all_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v bind_v that_o be_v both_o root_n and_o branch_n both_o bark_n and_o leaf_n both_o fruit_n and_o gum_n and_o do_v bind_v and_o stop_v all_o flux_n and_o spitting_n or_o casting_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v good_a to_o strengthen_v a_o weak_a stomach_n and_o help_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n or_o fundament_n the_o decoction_n foment_v heal_v up_o hollow_a sore_n and_o soder_v break_a bone_n fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o stay_v creep_v sore_n and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o acacia_n or_o hypocistis_n and_o even_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v as_o good_a a_o substitute_n for_o acacia_n as_o any_o other_o the_o oil_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o berry_n help_v the_o itch_n the_o leprosy_n and_o scab_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o gum_n mastic_n do_v bind_v and_o stay_v flux_n in_o like_a manner_n take_v any_o way_n in_o pouther_n or_o if_o three_o or_o four_o grain_n be_v swallow_v whole_a at_o night_n when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n it_o not_o only_o ease_v all_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o like_o afterward_o the_o pouther_n of_o mastic_n with_o amber_n and_o turpinte_n be_v good_a against_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o for_o both_o white_n and_o red_n in_o woman_n the_o pouther_n thereof_o mix_v with_o conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n help_v to_o stay_v the_o destillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n on_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o continual_a cough_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o if_o some_o white_a francumsense_n in_o pouther_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o also_o it_o work_v the_o more_o effectual_o the_o same_o also_o comfort_v the_o brain_n procure_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n in_o moist_a fluxible_a stomach_n stay_v casting_n and_o make_v a_o sweet_a breath_n the_o same_o be_v heat_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n gum_n and_o tooth_n wash_v therewith_o cleanse_v and_o fasten_v the_o corruption_n and_o looseness_n both_o of_o gum_n and_o tooth_n it_o be_v also_o much_o use_v in_o salve_n and_o plaster_n to_o mundify_v and_o heal_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o stay_v the_o fret_a flux_n of_o humour_n to_o they_o to_o dry_v they_o up_o and_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o hollowness_n it_o strengthen_v and_o bind_v also_o the_o part_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o comfort_v the_o ache_a joint_n and_o sinew_n wonderful_o the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v of_o mastic_n by_o infusion_n and_o ebullition_n secundum_fw-la artem_fw-la pharmaceuticam_fw-la be_v singular_a good_a in_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n moderate_o comfort_v mollify_a and_o bind_v and_o be_v effectual_a against_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n of_o the_o mother_n against_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n colon_n the_o colic_n and_o the_o stomach_n the_o
thick_a middle_a rib_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v red_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o iris_n leave_v abide_v always_o green_a from_o among_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o lesser_a stalk_n bear_v at_o certain_a space_n divers_a fruit_n or_o berry_n in_o cluster_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o a_o small_a cherry_n of_o a_o sowrish_n or_o tart_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o very_o like_o a_o cherry_n stone_n and_o a_o like_a kernel_n also_o but_o here_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o dragon_n here_o in_o to_o be_v see_v as_o monardus_n fable_v and_o other_o that_o from_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v judicious_a and_o conscionable_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o relator_n of_o strange_a or_o unknown_a thing_n out_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v slit_v or_o bore_v come_v forth_o a_o thick_a not_o clear_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v dark_a red_a gum_n or_o rossin_n which_o harden_v quick_o and_o will_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v cast_v therein_o yet_o somewhat_o dry_o be_v bruise_v it_o show_v a_o very_a orient_a red_a crimson_a or_o bloody_a colour_n yet_o be_v very_o hardly_o mix_v with_o any_o liquor_n either_o water_n or_o oil_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o firm_a and_o hardly_o admit_v to_o be_v cut_v but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o tender_a what_o if_o master_n hamond_n flesh_n tree_n grow_v in_o magadascar_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o paradox_n yield_v liquor_n like_o blood_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o tree_n if_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n cut_v as_o he_o say_v like_o flesh_n either_o hinder_v not_o the_o identity_n or_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o madera_n and_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o brassill_n also_o as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v where_o it_o grow_v vast_a but_o clusius_n say_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n in_o spain_n plant_v among_o some_o ollive_a tree_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o although_o it_o have_v spring_v with_o we_o from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v set_v yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o can_v give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o gum_n or_o rossin_n only_o yet_o neither_o know_v whether_o it_o come_v from_o herb_n or_o tree_n or_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o thereafter_o cimnabaris_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o painter_n can_v not_o get_v sufficient_a for_o their_o work_n but_o yet_o say_v some_o call_v it_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la so_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n and_o by_o which_o only_a the_o modern_a writer_n be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n continue_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o declaration_n agree_v likewise_o thereunto_o be_v the_o right_a cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 33._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n for_o the_o elder_a world_n have_v fable_v no_o less_o than_o monardus_n from_o his_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n in_o this_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o cinnabaris_fw-la be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o die_a elephant_n kill_v by_o he_o and_o that_o both_o their_o blood_n mingle_v together_o be_v the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o the_o painter_n use_v and_o be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n julius_n solinus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o assure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o be_v the_o bloody_a colour_n that_o the_o gum_n give_v however_o they_o colour_v the_o truth_n from_o other_o knowledge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dragon_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n with_o any_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o gum_n only_o yet_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n or_o where_o it_o grow_v both_o bark_n and_o fruit_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v put_v unto_o which_o be_v very_o astringent_a serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n from_o any_o part_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o laske_n the_o menstrue_n white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o gum_n be_v spungy_a or_o with_o loose_a flesh_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o stay_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v those_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o glasier_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o work_n the_o one_o for_o a_o enamel_n and_o to_o set_v a_o foil_n under_o their_o precious_a stone_n for_o their_o great_a lustre_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fire_n to_o strike_v a_o crimson_a colour_n into_o glass_n for_o window_n or_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o painter_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xcii_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conifera_fw-la libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libanus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arbores_n resinifferae_fw-la those_o tree_n that_o bear_v rossins_n be_v to_o follow_v which_o be_v these_o that_o bear_v cones_n be_v the_o great_a cedar_n the_o pine_n tree_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o larch_n tree_n the_o cypress_n and_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n this_o great_a cedar_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o great_a thick_a upright_a body_n tall_a than_o any_o other_o tree_n whatsoever_o store_v with_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n but_o so_o order_v that_o the_o low_a branch_n spread_v large_a and_o still_o upward_o they_o grow_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o sugar_n loaf_n to_o they_o that_o view_v it_o a_o far_o of_o the_o great_a and_o low_a branch_n with_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chap_n but_o that_o of_o the_o upper_a branch_n be_v very_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conaea_n libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libaijus_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o be_v rub_v away_o with_o one_o nail_n appear_v green_a underneath_o and_o red_a under_o that_o the_o branch_n soâ—e_a say_v grow_v all_o upright_a but_o other_o straight_o out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v cross_v wise_a strong_a but_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v bend_a and_o so_o place_v about_o the_o body_n one_o above_o another_o that_o they_o yield_v a_o easy_a ascent_n up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n the_o leaf_n grow_v many_o together_o out_o of_o a_o knot_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o not_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o set_v the_o long_a be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o lesser_a on_o the_o side_n that_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o painter_n pencil_n abide_v always_o green_a on_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o scent_n a_o little_a sour_a bitter_a and_o astringent_a in_o taste_n it_o bear_v cones_n that_o grow_v upright_o like_a as_o the_o fir_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o as_o other_o do_v slendere_a than_o those_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o thick_a great_a and_o hard_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o round_a at_o the_o end_n make_v of_o many_o scale_n with_o a_o short_a footestalke_n to_o it_o but_o so_o firm_o set_v to_o the_o branch_n that_o without_o break_v away_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v away_o yet_o the_o scale_n open_v of_o themselves_o will_v fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a
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the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o chief_o upon_o symptom_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o take_v with_o respect_n and_o good_a consideration_n it_o work_v much_o more_o effectual_o than_o the_o wine_n itself_o do_v to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a in_o comfort_v and_o nourish_v the_o natural_a heat_n in_o elder_a person_n give_v strength_n and_o quickenesse_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o nerve_n repair_v memory_n and_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n help_v the_o faint_a and_o tremble_v of_o the_o heart_n warm_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a stomach_n help_v digestion_n expel_v wind_n from_o the_o side_n and_o belly_n and_o all_o cold_a poison_n be_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o cold_a destillation_n and_o the_o toothache_n be_v gargle_v a_o little_a and_o cicatrise_v all_o sore_n yet_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v where_o any_o fever_n be_v or_o where_o the_o disease_n proceed_v of_o heat_n or_o be_v accessary_a thereunto_o for_o fear_v of_o harden_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o make_v choleric_a person_n the_o more_o inflame_a these_o spirit_n of_o wine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wine_n itself_o serve_v as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la or_o menstrue_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o tincture_n of_o divers_a thing_n and_o now_o last_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n argoll_n tartar_n or_o argoll_n which_o be_v harden_v be_v call_v tartarum_fw-la tartar_n or_o argoll_n and_o that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o white_a wine_n be_v account_v the_o principal_n best_o for_o any_o medicine_n but_o the_o red_a sort_n serve_v gold_n smith_n and_o other_o to_o polish_v their_o silver_n and_o dyer_n in_o set_v their_o dye_n the_o best_a white_a tartar_n be_v either_o give_v of_o itself_o simple_o being_n make_v into_o pouther_n and_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n in_o some_o convenient_a drink_n or_o broth_n for_o some_o time_n together_o in_o dropsy_n or_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n to_o expel_v both_o by_o urine_n and_o siege_n those_o wheyish_a watery_a humour_n thereof_o and_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o be_v over_o full_a of_o milk_n do_v dry_v they_o up_o but_o the_o cremor_n tartari_fw-la which_z be_v the_o pure_a part_n thereof_o and_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v make_v as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n the_o high_a work_n of_o art_n in_o that_o kind_n do_v work_v more_o safe_o and_o more_o effectual_o than_o the_o crude_a tartar_n can_v do_v but_o this_o tartar_n that_o be_v calcine_v until_o it_o be_v white_a have_v then_o put_v of_o all_o purge_a quality_n and_o have_v gain_v a_o causticke_a burn_a property_n that_o will_v corrhode_n and_o eat_v away_o scab_a nail_n and_o wart_n and_o soon_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o salt_n and_o will_v also_o soon_o be_v resolve_v into_o a_o oil_n or_o liquor_n if_o it_o be_v either_o lay_v upon_o a_o stone_n or_o hang_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n 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pyracantha_n which_o have_v ever_o green_a leaf_n and_o red_a friable_a berry_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v agree_v with_o this_o barbary_n bush_n other_o again_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o spina_n appendix_n plinij_fw-la but_o clustias_n have_v show_v the_o unlikelinesse_n of_o that_o opinion_n matthiolus_n and_o cesalpiâ—â—â—_n call_v it_o crespinus_n because_o the_o vulgar_a italian_n do_v call_v it_o crespino_n and_o some_o thereafter_o in_o latin_a wa_fw-la crespina_fw-la which_o some_o attribute_n to_o the_o gooseberry_n but_o many_o other_o do_v call_v it_o berberis_n and_o so_o the_o general_a vote_n go_v now_o adays_o the_o french_a call_v it_o espine_n vinette_n the_o germane_a erbsel_n sawracke_n and_o verse_v the_o dutch_a sawerboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a barberrye_n the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o barberries_n make_v a_o fine_a tart_a sawse_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o sorrel_n and_o serve_v to_o cool_v and_o refresh_v a_o faint_a hot_a stomach_n and_o 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also_o for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n strengthen_v the_o gum_n and_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o throat_n and_o stay_v rheum_n and_o destillation_n upon_o those_o part_n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o dry_v up_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o solder_v up_o green_a wound_n the_o say_v depurate_a juice_n call_v wine_n of_o barberry_n serve_v to_o dissolve_v many_o thing_n chemical_o the_o inner_a yellow_a bark_n of_o the_o body_n branch_n or_o root_n be_v with_o good_a success_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v clusius_n set_v down_o a_o secret_a that_o he_o have_v of_o a_o friend_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o yellow_a bark_n be_v lay_v in_o steep_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n and_o afterward_o drink_v it_o will_v purge_v one_o very_o wonderful_o chap._n cvi_o wa_fw-la crispa_fw-la sive_fw-la grossularia_fw-la gooseberryes_n there_o be_v 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for_o cold_a and_o joint_n ache_n etc._n etc._n 40.88.211.228.271.384.671.712.718.721.877.1489.1543.1576.1670_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o aconite_n or_o other_o dangerous_a herb_n 285.736.988.1492_o for_o this_o bite_n of_o a_o adder_n vide_fw-la viper_n 503.1030.1112.1419_o to_o cleanse_v the_o womb_n of_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o secondine_n 9.28.30.31.43.46.49.60.74_o 85.92.135.183.246.284.345.378.408.435.462.624.627.681.689.703.718.733.885_o 913.931.936.941.1028.1038.1382.1489.1500.1523.1530_o 1538.1581.1653_o hurtful_a to_o ague_n 151.758_o to_o help_v tertian_n or_o intermittive_a ague_n 4.11.38.80.85.87.95.101.113.128.159.161.177.181.211.215.222.233.235.238.248.258.267.298.350.359.408.416.421.422.444.497.503.504.571.574.597.616.624.676.712.718.757.775.832.860_o 927.937.939.941.977.990.1220.1227.1231.1258.1377.1415.1438.1439.1499.1529.1547.1554.1557.1559.1578.1583.1594.1605.1606.1607.1610.1618.1622.1630.1634.1637.1638.1642.1665.1666.1670_o for_o a_o 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1505.7506.1513.1520.1526.1557.1558.1560.1561.1563.1569.1590.1605.1608.1624.1634.1635.1636.1637.1638_o 1651.1664_o for_o the_o apoplexy_n 74.161.225.721.860.892.1394.1664_o to_o breed_v the_o apoplexy_n 1320.1558_o to_o temper_v hot_a aposthume_n 210.278.324.345.539.438.445.490.534.563.597_o 602.721.750.761.771.1373.1542_o to_o cleanse_v aposthume_n and_o inward_a ulcer_n 781.839_o against_o venomous_a arrow_n 939.943.1642.1664_o to_o cause_v asparagus_n bud_v to_o be_v tender_a 456._o those_o plant_n that_o have_v a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n in_o they_o 248.275.444.448.452.469.510.515.518.522.524.534.539_o 545.540.567.584.602.621_o 641.657.659.662.666.687.706_o 721.736.739.752.1016.1021.1033.1067.1107.1127.1210.1236.1246.1250.1259.1291_o 1314.1389.1392.1395.1398.1399.1402.1403.1409.1414.1440.1444.1449.1452.1455.1502.1511.1526.1531.1538.1347.1559.1606.1634.1638_o b_o for_o pain_n and_o weakness_n in_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n and_o to_o strengthen_v they_o 60.141.145.456.503.514.538.559.835.917.1520.1547_o to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n 237.238.503.761_o 771.777.1516_o balsam_n for_o green_a wound_n 506.507.508.518.721.1039.1405.1527.1540_o to_o embalm_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a 1093_o 15â—â—.1541_n to_o cause_v barrenness_n 680_o 1038.1306_o to_o help_v barrenness_n and_o cause_n fruitfulness_n 40.50.345.539.552.715.922.974.1076_o 1529.1566.1570.1607_o against_o the_o harm_n by_o venomous_a beast_n or_o creature_n 26.29.35.46_o 110.113.115.124.128.135.258.285_o 317.370.372.389.393.401.408.416.418.430.440.442.444.467.490.492.503.542.559.579.604.654.658.676.683.712.718.733.751.767.832.873.890.903.910.924.925.939.941.951.953.964.968.1032_o 1051.1091.1112.1123.1295_o 1299.1320.1389.1414.1417.1428.1438.1455.1486.1489.1493.1495.1506.1577_o 1581.1590.1594.1611.1612_o to_o drive_v away_o venomous_a beast_n 29.30_o to_o kill_v all_o sort_n of_o fourefooted_a beast_n 219.318.380.387_o to_o help_v those_o beast_n who_o entrail_n go_v out_o 63.408_o to_o help_v beast_n and_o cattle_n of_o cough_n 597._o to_o make_v hard_a beef_n to_o boil_v tender_a 1495._o good_a for_o bee_n to_o feed_v on_o 44.522_o to_o help_v the_o sting_a of_o bee_n wasp_n etc._n etc._n 6.44.308.456.715_o 733.1489_o to_o kill_v bee_n 14â—5_n to_o keep_v bee_n together_o from_o fly_v away_o 144.520_o for_o sour_a belching_n 18.584.588.616.666.911_o for_o the_o hardness_n of_o child_n belly_n 9.184.196_o to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n gentle_o 20.76.151.159.173.177.180.196_o 206.215.237.241.250.252.254.262.265.268.271.275.284.286_o 307.384_o 442.455.462.515.592.616.655.725.750.752_o 757_o 771.812_o 824.876.881.922.923.1012.1024.1038.1041_o 1051.1058.1068.1076.1078.1079.1142.1227.1337.1365.1402.1414.1429.1440.1459.1492.1493.1495.1497.1502.1503.1506.1513.1514.1516.1530.1557.1558.1592.1614.1619.1620_o against_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n vide_fw-la colic_n 14.37.40_o 43.128.215.258.271.285.467.1030.1175.1253.1272.1492_o to_o bind_v the_o belly_n vide_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o lask_z 23.72.159.993.1000_o 1016.1022.1068.1073.1131.1137.1303.1395.1402.1455.1487.1502.1511.1513.1516.1520.1524.1578.1581.1598.1612.1614.1636.1638_o bird-lime_n 253._o to_o catch_v bird_n 1664._o for_o biles_n and_o botch_n 43.60.63.181.745.1129_o to_o kill_v the_o birth_n 37.135.162.183.166.219_o â—â—â—â—_o 159â—_n for_o pain_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n 119.538.891.925.1099.1103.1108.124.1455.1477.1579_o for_o the_o ulcer_n and_o carnosity_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o passage_n 430.463.511.552.591.1099.1175.1203.291.1593_o for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n 9.11.181.233_o hurtful_a to_o the_o bladder_n 46.456.939.1076.1557_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v blast_v 723._o for_o those_o that_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o that_o piss_n blood_n 95_o 135.184.393.395.401.442.444.467.469.681.687.693.695.700.706.711.714.733.736.739.755.830.867.876.887.899_o 1021.1033.1051.1087.1108.1123.1126.1180.1203.1206.1213.1219.1223.1227.1230.1240.1254.1309.1314.1575.1593.1602.1609_o to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n unto_o they_o 308_o 430.527.12â—3.1365_n to_o help_v blindness_n 547._o to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n 159.177.226.235.273.282.284.286.290.552.624.627.767.885.927.990.1227.1238.1240_o to_o increase_v blood_n 790.919.1558_o to_o temper_v and_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o blood_n 235_o 252.4â—1.416.444.723.733.745.747.758.761.767.771.7â—3.777.790.1563_n to_o breed_v ill_a blood_n 1133._o to_o dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n by_o fall_n etc._n etc._n 114.128.159.181_o 250.284.492.525.574.591.612.689.700.708.858.915_o 1573.1593_o to_o stay_v bleed_v or_o that_o piss_n blood_n 9.54.108.119.144.145.151.159.211.534.539.543.545.549.552.554.555.598.602.607.696.893.1000.1012.1130.1203.1389.1392.1398.1422.1423.1436.1447.1452.1455.1477.1484.1492.1511.1515.1516.1526.1532.1547.1549.1557.1559.1560.1561.1622.1632_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n 271.528.1033_o to_o ease_v pain_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o body_n and_o bowel_n 678.832.889.901.908.910.913.925.937.942.953.997.1021_o to_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o the_o body_n 119.148.287_o for_o one_o that_o have_v his_o body_n draw_v together_o 1394._o to_o correct_v the_o strong_a smell_n of_o the_o body_n and_o armpit_n 974._o for_o to_o knit_v break_a bone_n 452.528.1039.1455.1487.1526_o to_o cover_v naked_a bone_n with_o flesh_n 951.1595_o for_o the_o bots_n in_o cattle_n 408.593.1028.1042.1429_o for_o the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n 1102.1123.1203.1469.1486.1547.1577_o for_o the_o slipperinesse_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o
epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n in_o the_o young_a sort_n the_o pouther_n thereof_o have_v be_v often_o find_v to_o cause_n woman_n to_o have_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o passion_n and_o faint_n in_o their_o tedious_a travail_n be_v take_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o in_o some_o orange_n flower_n water_n the_o continual_a use_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d be_v try_v to_o amend_v a_o cold_a and_o weak_a stomach_n and_o to_o help_v such_o as_o can_v digest_v no_o meat_n the_o like_a use_n 〈◊〉_d give_v remedy_n and_o perfect_a cure_n to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v burst_a so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o use_v any_o truss_n 〈◊〉_d themselves_o be_v perfecty_n help_v thereby_o chap._n lxxiii_o fabe_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n monardus_n speak_v of_o certain_a purge_a bean_n that_o grow_v about_o cartagena_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es very_o like_a unto_o our_o ordinary_a bean_n but_o lesser_a with_o fabae_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n a_o thin_a outer_a skin_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o lest_o it_o may_v procure_v too_o violent_a evacuation_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n with_o the_o indian_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n purge_v without_o trouble_n phlegm_n and_o choler_n and_o gross_a humour_n and_o that_o very_o gentle_o the_o quantity_n to_o be_v take_v be_v from_o four_o of_o they_o or_o more_o according_a to_o every_o one_o ability_n but_o you_o must_v regard_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v roast_v well_o before_o they_o be_v use_v but_o clusius_n say_v he_o can_v never_o see_v such_o bean_n as_o be_v here_o describe_v but_o have_v have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o phaseoli_n kidney_n bean_n send_v he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o fabae_fw-la purgatrice_n who_o figure_n be_v here_o exhibit_v be_v round_o and_o flat_a on_o both_o side_n about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n or_o more_o yet_o a_o little_a hollow_a on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o husk_n the_o outer_a haske_n be_v hard_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n woody_a smooth_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a substance_n within_o part_v into_o two_o as_o most_o other_o pulse_n do_v of_o the_o like_a taste_n also_o at_o the_o first_o but_o quick_o hot_a and_o sharp_a upon_o the_o tongue_n from_z whence_o come_v as_o it_o be_v lik_o the_o purge_a quality_n because_o in_o some_o sort_n these_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n therefore_o some_o call_v they_o cor_n divi_z thomae_fw-la saint_n thomas_n heart_n and_o beside_o because_o they_o grow_v in_o saint_n thomas_n island_n clusius_n think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o bean_n of_o the_o phasiolus_n brasilinus_n who_o pod_n i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o page_n 1057._o purgatrice_n avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n monardus_n also_o speak_v of_o purge_v nut_n which_o he_o call_v avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n which_o grow_v in_o santo_n domingo_n that_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o hasell_n nut_n but_o three_o square_a and_o brown_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o tough_a thin_a shell_n the_o kernel_n be_v white_a and_o sweet_a withal_o whereby_o many_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o purge_v very_o violent_o both_o upward_o and_o downward_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n which_o by_o roast_v of_o they_o before_o the_o take_n be_v avoid_v they_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o expel_v wind_n and_o be_v often_o put_v into_o glister_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o i_o have_v know_v a_o glister_n give_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o good_a purpose_n a_o glister_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v with_o a_o bladder_n the_o small_a end_n of_o a_o tobacco_n pipe_n be_v put_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o tie_v but_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v close_o after_o the_o pipe_n be_v pull_v out_o that_o have_v tobacco_n in_o the_o bowl_n which_o only_o blow_v the_o smoke_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o give_v have_v give_v present_a ease_n chap._n lxxiiii_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v andraeas_n thevet_n mention_v this_o herb_n in_o his_o cosmography_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o mombaza_n have_v many_o long_a leaf_n like_v unto_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v elecampane_n which_o island_n as_o it_o abound_v with_o many_o singular_a good_a herb_n both_o for_o meat_n and_o medicine_n so_o it_o do_v also_o with_o venomous_a serpent_n for_o who_o remedy_n it_o be_v also_o especial_o provide_v of_o other_o powerful_a herb_n among_o who_o this_o one_o be_v account_v a_o principal_a the_o experience_n whereof_o say_v he_o i_o have_v see_v upon_o divers_a people_n bite_v by_o a_o most_o virulent_a serpent_n there_o call_v alefah_n partly_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o upon_o land_n who_o venom_n be_v present_a death_n if_o the_o patient_a be_v not_o sudden_o succour_v herewith_o chap._n lxxv_o herba_fw-la malucana_n the_o poor_a man_n chirurgery_n this_o herb_n rise_v usual_o to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a but_o in_o more_o fertile_a place_n to_o be_v above_o five_o cubit_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a weak_a and_o hollow_a lean_v unto_o something_o to_o uphold_v it_o or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v take_v root_n again_o it_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n have_v tender_a soft_a leaf_n thereon_o like_a in_o form_n and_o bigness_n unto_o elder_a leaf_n but_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o camomile_n but_o all_o yellow_a and_o great_a it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n through_o those_o of_o canaria_n call_v it_o brungara_n aradua_fw-la and_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n poor_a man_n remedy_n and_o surgeon_n banns_n because_o the_o common_a people_n of_o india_n do_v general_o plant_v it_o be_v natural_o of_o maluca_n and_o use_v it_o for_o all_o hurt_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o they_o boil_v the_o bruise_a leaf_n in_o oil_n which_o after_o it_o be_v well_o boil_a and_o strain_a they_o make_v a_o ointment_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a yellow_a wax_n and_o herewith_o they_o dress_v their_o sore_n be_v they_o old_a or_o young_a bloody_a putrid_a malignant_a or_o fistulous_a and_o especial_o be_v good_a in_o the_o foul_a sore_n of_o the_o leg_n another_o way_n they_o have_v to_o use_v it_o by_o take_v the_o middle_n or_o inner_a rind_n the_o outermost_a be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v as_o easy_o do_v as_o in_o hemp_n and_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o indian_a nut_n they_o roll_v it_o in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o roast_v it_o under_o the_o hot_a ember_n which_o be_v grow_v soft_a they_o beat_v it_o and_o then_o apply_v it_o to_o all_o such_o wound_n and_o sore_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v perfect_o cure_v within_o a_o few_o day_n without_o inflammation_n or_o impostume_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o that_o know_v it_o not_o before_o it_o likewise_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o stay_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a help_n to_o the_o joint_n that_o be_v prick_v or_o wound_v and_o brief_o serve_v the_o people_n that_o use_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o help_v themselves_o in_o any_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o the_o use_n of_o a_o chirurgeon_n and_o trust_v thereto_o as_o unto_o a_o undoubted_a remedy_n the_o ointment_n be_v carry_v into_o sundry_a other_o country_n also_o caxella_n caxella_n another_o herb_n call_v centella_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n mention_v by_o mâ—nardus_n out_o of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr osma_n his_o letter_n to_o he_o who_o without_o any_o description_n thereof_o say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v familiar_o use_v it_o and_o the_o spaniard_n from_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o tumour_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o thigh_n come_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n will_v cure_v they_o by_o raise_v blister_n that_o the_o humour_n may_v be_v let_v out_o and_o the_o swell_a assuage_v pituâ—â—am_fw-la hâ—â—bae_fw-la folia_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ilico_fw-la sistens_fw-la gramen_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la pituâ—â—am_fw-la another_o herb_n also_o monardus_n there_o remember_v from_o he_o likewise_o that_o will_v staunch_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o wound_n sudden_o see_v and_o try_v by_o certain_a captive_a indian_n that_o through_o hunger_n cut_v off_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o own_o leg_n and_o do_v eat_v they_o and_o present_o apply_v the_o leaf_n to_o they_o which_o staunch_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v it_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr osma_n say_v there_o he_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o herb_n grow_v like_o grass_n which_o
of_o himself_o take_v the_o name_n which_o be_v chew_v will_v draw_v down_o much_o phlegm_n and_o therefore_o good_a for_o rheum_n in_o the_o head_n and_o defluxion_n into_o the_o throat_n and_o to_o make_v lotion_n to_o help_v those_o disease_n thereof_o chap._n lxxvi_o herba_fw-la joannis_n infantis_fw-la john_n the_o infant_n herb_n this_o be_v a_o small_a herb_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v leaf_n like_v unto_o sorrell_n but_o somewhat_o rough_a and_o hairy_a and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o one_o juan_n infanta_n a_o indian_a the_o son_n of_o a_o spaniard_n who_o use_v it_o to_o cure_v wound_n and_o to_o staunch_v their_o bleed_n help_v all_o hurt_n prick_v and_o wound_n in_o the_o sinew_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n digest_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o by_o lay_v some_o of_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v thereunto_o or_o else_o the_o pouther_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n strew_v thereon_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v better_a than_o the_o green_a herb_n chap._n lxxvii_o lactuca_n slvestris_fw-la pumila_fw-la a_o lettuce_n for_o the_o tooth_n ache_v another_o herb_n be_v send_v unto_o monardus_n out_o of_o peru_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o lettice_a leaf_n but_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o very_o bitter_a in_o taste_n the_o decoction_n whereof_o keep_v a_o good_a while_n in_o the_o mouth_n on_o that_o side_n that_o the_o tooth_n do_v ache_v will_v ease_v and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n will_v do_v the_o same_o chap._n lxxviii_o mungo_n indian_a coriander_n like_o seed_n for_o a_o ague_n the_o indian_n of_o the_o east_n have_v a_o small_a round_a seed_n very_o like_a unto_o coriander_n seed_n which_o be_v green_a before_o but_o black_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v fodder_n give_v to_o horse_n and_o man_n do_v also_o eat_v of_o they_o they_o of_o guzarate_a and_o decan_n use_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o against_o ague_n and_o give_v mungo_n similis_fw-la fructus_fw-la indian_a coriander_n like_o seed_n the_o seed_n also_o be_v husked_a and_o boil_a like_o rice_n unto_o their_o aguish_a patient_n cause_v they_o to_o abstain_v from_o either_o meat_n of_o bread_n of_o wheat_n for_o many_o day_n together_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o avicen_n mention_v this_o in_o the_o 481._o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mess_n bellunensis_n his_o interpreter_n have_v it_o man_n but_o garcias_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v mex_n and_o so_o in_o another_o place_n he_o name_v it_o similis_fw-la mungo_n similis_fw-la there_o have_v be_v send_v also_o another_o small_a crest_a grain_n or_o seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o pepper_n corn_n so_o like_a unto_o coriander_n seed_n that_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n one_o may_v be_v soon_o mistake_v but_o that_o it_o be_v great_a and_o black_a this_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o former_a mungo_n but_o that_o this_o be_v hot_a and_o the_o mungo_n be_v cold_a as_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o such_o patient_n chap._n lxxix_o arbour_n bon_fw-fr cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la svo_fw-la buna_fw-la the_o turk_n berry_n drink_v alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n give_v we_o the_o description_n of_o this_o tree_n which_o as_o he_o say_v he_o see_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o a_o certain_a captain_n of_o the_o janissary_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o arabia_n felix_fw-la and_o there_o plant_v as_o a_o rarity_n never_o see_v grow_v in_o those_o place_n before_o the_o tree_n say_v alpinus_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o evonymus_fw-la pricketimber_n tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v thick_a hard_a and_o green_a and_o always_o abide_v green_a on_o the_o tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v buna_n and_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o hazel_n nut_n and_o long_o round_o also_o and_o point_v arbour_n bon_fw-fr cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la svo_fw-la buna_fw-la turk_n berry_n drink_v at_o the_o one_o end_n furrow_v also_o on_o both_o side_n yet_o on_o one_o side_n more_o conspicuous_a than_o the_o other_o that_o it_o may_v be_v part_v into_o two_o in_o each_o side_n whereof_o lie_v a_o small_a long_a white_a kernel_n flat_a on_o that_o side_n they_o join_v together_o cover_v with_o a_o yellowish_a skin_n of_o a_o acide_fw-la taste_n and_o somewhat_o bitter_a withal_o and_o contain_v in_o a_o thin_a shell_n of_o a_o darkish_a ash-colour_n with_o these_o berry_n general_o in_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n they_o make_v a_o decoction_n or_o drink_n which_o be_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o wine_n to_o they_o and_o general_o sell_v in_o all_o their_o tap_n house_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o caova_n paludamus_fw-la say_v choava_fw-la and_o rauwolfius_n chaube_n this_o drink_n have_v many_o good_a physical_a property_n therein_o for_o it_o strengthen_v a_o weak_a stomach_n help_v digestion_n and_o the_o tumor_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v drink_v fast_v for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o egyptian_a and_o arabian_a woman_n use_v it_o familiar_o white_a their_o course_n hold_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o pass_v away_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n as_o also_o to_o cause_v those_o to_o flow_v that_o be_v stay_v their_o body_n be_v prepare_v and_o purge_v aforehand_o chap._n lxxx_o curcus_n white_a nut_n there_o grow_v say_v garcias_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o malavar_n a_o certain_a plant_n which_o be_v sow_v and_o have_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o hang_v down_o from_o the_o branch_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o hazell_n nut_n but_o not_o so_o round_o and_o white_a of_o colour_n who_o kernel_n be_v sweet_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o mushroom_n or_o spanish_a puff_v when_o they_o be_v boil_a and_o dress_v they_o call_v it_o quiviquilenga_n in_o some_o place_n which_o signifi_v say_v garcias_n a_o small_a inhame_n but_o clusius_n say_v he_o know_v it_o not_o except_o it_o be_v the_o trasi_fw-la dolce_fw-it or_o juncia_n avellanada_n and_o in_o malavar_n curcas_fw-la and_o in_o cambaya_n carpata_fw-la these_o say_v he_o be_v not_o put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n that_o he_o know_v he_o do_v conjecture_v that_o serapio_n mean_v this_o fruit_n by_o the_o name_n of_o habacoulcoul_n which_o say_v he_o breed_v abundance_n of_o sperme_n but_o bring_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o colic_n therewith_o chap._n lxxxi_o caceras_fw-la indorum_fw-la indian_a trafi_n root_n this_o root_n grow_v within_o the_o ground_n like_o as_o trasis_n do_v shoot_v forth_o stalk_n in_o the_o dry_a time_n of_o the_o year_n have_v leaf_n like_o the_o water_n flag_n or_o corn_n flag_n one_o fold_v within_o another_o these_o root_n be_v dry_a taste_n like_o unto_o chestnut_n but_o while_o they_o be_v green_a or_o before_o they_o be_v dry_v they_o be_v unpleasant_a clusius_n think_v that_o these_o root_n be_v the_o malinathalla_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 4._o c._n 10._o or_o the_o anthalium_n of_o pliny_n about_o the_o river_n maragnon_n in_o peru_n grow_v certain_a fruit_n under_o the_o ground_n like_o spanish_a ball_n of_o the_o length_n and_o bigness_n of_o half_a one_o finger_n round_o and_o somewhat_o writhe_v supra_fw-la fructus_fw-la terranasc_fw-la as_o quere_z a_o mano_n supra_fw-la of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n have_v within_o it_o a_o small_a nut_n like_o a_o allmond_n which_o will_v rattle_v be_v shake_v when_o it_o be_v dry_a brown_a without_o and_z white_z within_z part_v in_o two_o part_n as_o a_o allmond_n of_o as_o good_a a_o taste_n as_o a_o filberd_n both_o raw_a and_o roast_a but_o procure_v headache_n if_o too_o liberal_o eat_v they_o dry_v and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v esteem_v as_o junket_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n chap._n lxxxii_o bangue_fw-fr the_o indian_a dreamer_n this_o herb_n grow_v up_o with_o hard_a stiff_a square_a stalk_n like_o unto_o hemp_n yet_o tough_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v nor_o so_o hollow_a as_o hemp_n who_o bangue_fw-fr the_o indian_a dreamer_n bark_n may_v be_v draw_v into_o thread_n as_o well_o as_o hemp_n yet_o gracias_fw-la say_v the_o stalk_n be_v woody_a with_o but_o a_o little_a bark_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o of_o hemp_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a or_o hoary_a underneath_o of_o a_o dry_a insipid_a taste_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o hemp_n seed_n but_o less_o and_o not_o so_o white_a the_o indian_n of_o the_o east_n country_n use_v both_o leaf_n juice_n and_o seed_n thereof_o for_o many_o purpose_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a to_o stir_v up_o a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o the_o validity_n of_o venereous_a action_n whereunto_o they_o be_v mighty_a prone_a and_o proclive_a and_o wherein_o be_v their_o chief_a felicity_n eat_v the_o leaf_n or_o seed_n alone_o or_o with_o some_o sugar_n divers_a also_o do_v