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blood_n cup_n new_a testament_n 24,985 5 9.6469 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64622 A body of divinitie, or, The summe and substance of Christian religion catechistically propounded, and explained, by way of question and answer : methodically and familiarly handled / composed long since by James Vsher B. of Armagh, and at the earnest desires of divers godly Christians now printed and published ; whereunto is adjoyned a tract, intituled Immanvel, or, The mystery of the incarnation of the Son of God heretofore writen [sic] and published by the same authour.; Body of divinity Ussher, James, 1581-1656.; Downame, John, d. 1652. 1645 (1645) Wing U151; ESTC R19025 516,207 504

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church_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o day_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n wherefore_o herein_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o administer_a it_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o our_o wit_n and_o capacity_n be_v best_a be_v to_o be_v follow_v in_o which_o respect_n also_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o this_o sacrament_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n which_o may_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o afternoon_n what_o be_v the_o fit_a day_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o fitt_a day_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o although_o our_o saviour_n christ_n do_v administer_v it_o on_o another_o day_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o declare_v yet_o he_o do_v not_o bid_v we_o so_o to_o do_v but_o the_o apostle_n example_n and_o religious_a practice_n herein_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o do_v celebrate_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o much_o of_o the_o time_n now_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n how_o may_v it_o be_v know_v first_o by_o the_o matter_n and_o second_o by_o the_o form_n of_o it_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n partly_o outward_a supper_n as_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n partly_o inward_a as_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o as_o many_o grain_n make_v but_o one_o loaf_n and_o many_o grape_n but_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n so_o i_o believe_v that_o those_o outward_a element_n signify_v christ_n and_o he_o crucify_v with_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n even_o whole_a christ_n with_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o mediation_n mat._n 26._o 26_o 27._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 24_o 25._o wherefore_o do_v the_o lord_n make_v choice_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o outward_a element_n of_o this_o sacrament_n because_o meaning_n to_o set_v forth_o our_o spiritual_a nourishment_n by_o they_o they_o be_v of_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o corporal_a nourishment_n the_o chief_a psal._n 104._o why_o do_v he_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o one_o of_o these_o only_a he_o take_v both_o that_o he_o may_v hereby_o show_v how_o plentiful_a and_o assure_a redemption_n we_o have_v in_o christ_n who_o these_o do_v represent_v wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o prohibit_v of_o the_o cup_n do_v answerable_o teach_v our_o salvation_n to_o be_v neither_o whole_o in_o christ_n nor_o assure_o what_o argument_n do_v you_o observe_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n against_o this_o robbery_n the_o foresee_a spirit_n of_o christ_n know_v the_o sacrilege_n that_o popery_n will_v bring_v in_o for_o the_o rob_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n have_v prepare_v a_o preservative_n against_o it_o speak_v here_o more_o full_o of_o the_o cup_n which_o he_o do_v not_o of_o the_o bread_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o mat._n 26._o 27._o what_o bread_n use_v our_o saviour_n christ_n ordinary_a bread_n such_o as_o be_v use_v at_o the_o common_a table_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v indeed_o unleavened_a bread_n but_o it_o be_v so_o because_o no_o other_o be_v then_o lawful_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n be_v not_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n no_o christ._n they_o be_v not_o change_v in_o nature_n but_o in_o use_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o for_o the_o word_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o outward_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o by_o a_o borrow_a speech_n do_v improper_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o note_v unto_o we_o the_o communion_n we_o have_v with_o our_o saviour_n christ_n of_o who_o we_o be_v as_o very_o partaker_n by_o a_o lively_a faith_n as_o of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o and_o thus_o we_o say_v that_o these_o element_n be_v 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a_o more_o proper_a speech_n will_v have_v be_v more_o meet_a for_o he_o be_v near_o unto_o his_o death_n and_o more_o convenient_a for_o their_o understanding_n he_o do_v after_o his_o last_o supper_n use_v as_o figurative_a speech_n as_o this_o in_o the_o 14_o 15_o 16._o of_o john_n and_o that_o without_o all_o danger_n of_o darkness_n of_o speech_n there_o be_v often_o time_n more_o light_a in_o a_o borrow_a then_o in_o a_o proper_a speech_n and_o a_o trope_n of_o force_n must_v be_v yield_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n it_o make_v further_a for_o the_o corporal_a presence_n that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v in_o his_o supper_n that_o his_o body_n be_v then_o break_v and_o not_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v break_v after_o that_o be_v also_o usual_a to_o the_o scripture_n for_o further_a certainty_n to_o speak_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v as_o of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a but_o there_o be_v nothing_o impossible_a unto_o god_n 1._o the_o 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a_o eyewitness_n of_o many_o wonder_n by_o which_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n be_v confirm_v testify_v his_o write_n to_o be_v the_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n the_o same_o do_v the_o prophet_n which_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n both_o of_o moses_n &_o joshua_n likewise_o all_o the_o prophet_n which_o successive_o record_v the_o holy_a story_n and_o prophecy_n by_o divine_a revelation_n from_o samuel_n unto_o the_o captivity_n and_o from_o the_o captivity_n to_o the_o build_n again_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o city_n and_o sometime_o after_o receive_v the_o same_o book_n of_o heavenly_a doctrine_n from_o the_o former_a age_n deliver_v they_o to_o their_o posterity_n and_o malachi_n the_o last_o of_o the_o prophet_n close_v up_o the_o old_a testament_n with_o a_o charge_n and_o a_o exhortation_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o remember_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n deliver_v in_o horeb_n and_o to_o use_v the_o same_o as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o direct_v they_o unto_o christ_n until_o he_o come_v in_o person_n himself_o mal._n 4._o 4._o final_o from_o that_o time_n the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n embrace_v all_o the_o former_a write_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o the_o book_n of_o god_n &_o christ_n himself_o appeal_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o he_o joh._n 5._o 39_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o evangelist_n prove_v the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o they_o and_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n until_o this_o day_n have_v acknowledge_v all_o the_o same_o write_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v the_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n thus_o have_v we_o the_o testimony_n both_o of_o the_o old_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n god_n peculiar_a people_n and_o first-born_a to_o who_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v act._n 7._o 38._o hos._n 8._o 12._o rom._n 3._o 2._o &_o 9_o 4._o and_o the_o view_n of_o christian_n together_o with_o the_o general_a account_n which_o all_o the_o godly_a have_v make_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o scripture_n when_o they_o have_v cross_v their_o nature_n and_o course_n as_o account_v it_o in_o their_o soul_n to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o special_a testimony_n of_o martyr_n who_o have_v seal_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o same_o by_o shed_v their_o blood_n for_o they_o thereunto_o also_o may_v be_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n heathen_n out_o of_o who_o many_o ancient_a testimony_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o josephus_n contra_fw-la appion_n turk_n and_o jew_n who_o to_o this_o day_n acknowledge_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o heretic_n who_o labour_n to_o shroud_v themselves_o under_o they_o etc._n etc._n be_v there_o not_o some_o divine_a testimony_n which_o may_v likewise_o be_v add_v to_o this_o yes_o scripture_n first_o 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bring_v to_o two_o and_o twenty_o write_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n rom._n 3._o 2._o who_o deliver_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n second_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o number_n seven_o and_o twenty_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n rom._n 1._o 16._o rev._n 1._o 11._o who_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n what_o language_n be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n write_v in_o write_v in_o hebrew_n which_o be_v the_o first_o tongue_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o orderly_a speech_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o all_o other_o language_n may_v be_v condemn_v of_o barbarous_a confusion_n but_o choose_v especial_o because_o it_o be_v the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n best_a know_v unto_o the_o church_n teach_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v understand_v the_o scripture_n only_o some_o few_o portion_n by_o the_o late_a prophet_n be_v leave_v write_v in_o the_o chaldean_a tongue_n understand_v by_o god_n people_n after_o their_o carry_v away_o into_o babylon_n namely_o the_o 11_o verse_n of_o the_o 10_o chap._n of_o jer._n six_o chapter_n in_o daniel_n from_o the_o 4_o ver_fw-la of_o the_o 2_o chap._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 7_o chapter_n and_o three_o in_o ezra_n the_o four_o five_o &_o six_o have_v the_o hebrew_n text_n vowel_n or_o point_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o now_o it_o have_v our_o saviour_n say_v prick_n matth._n 5._o 18._o that_o not_o one_o jot_n or_o prick_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v perish_v whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o of_o both_o he_o speak_v immediate_o before_o have_v vowel_n and_o prick_n god_n also_o by_o moses_n command_v the_o law_n to_o be_v write_v upon_o two_o great_a stone_n at_o the_o entrance_n
the_o blood_n of_o christ_n himself_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n wherein_o consist_v the_o form_n thereof_o partly_o in_o the_o outward_a action_n both_o of_o the_o minister_n supper_n and_o of_o the_o receiver_n partly_o in_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n signify_v thereby_o these_o outward_a action_n be_v a_o second_o seal_v set_v by_o the_o lord_n own_o hand_n unto_o his_o covenant_n what_o be_v the_o sacramental_a action_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n four_o minister_n first_o to_o take_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o ordinary_a bread_n and_o wine_n what_o do_v this_o signify_v that_o god_n in_o his_o eternal_a decree_n have_v separate_v christ_n from_o all_o other_o man_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o that_o he_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o that_o office_n and_o separate_v from_o sinner_n exod._n 12._o 5._o heb._n 7._o 26._o what_o be_v the_o second_o to_o bless_v and_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n what_o do_v that_o signify_v that_o god_n in_o his_o due_a time_n send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n and_o sanctify_v he_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o gift_n needful_a for_o a_o mediator_n how_o be_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v bless_v and_o consecrate_v by_o do_v that_o which_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n christ_n do_v what_o be_v that_o 1._o he_o declare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o sacrament_n unto_o his_o apostle_n wine_n which_o receive_v it_o by_o teach_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o these_o outward_a sign_n do_v signify_v 2._o he_o thank_v his_o heavenly_a father_n for_o that_o he_o have_v so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v he_o which_o be_v his_o only_a son_n to_o die_v for_o it_o through_o the_o break_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a body_n and_o the_o shed_v his_o most_o precious_a blood_n also_o he_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o that_o he_o have_v ordain_v these_o outward_a element_n to_o seal_v our_o spiritual_a nourishment_n in_o christ._n 3._o by_o a_o trope_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v thanksgiving_n for_o the_o whole_a the_o evangelist_n give_v to_o understand_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n sue_v to_o god_n his_o heavenly_a father_n that_o his_o death_n in_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o save_v may_v by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n be_v effectual_a to_o the_o elect_a and_o that_o those_o outward_a sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n may_v through_o the_o operation_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n be_v effectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n they_o be_v ordain_v unto_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o give_v thanks_o and_o pray_v for_o these_o thing_n see_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o evangelist_n 1._o the_o very_a matter_n itself_o that_o be_v handle_v do_v guide_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n 2._o the_o like_a manner_n of_o speech_n in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n what_o word_n he_o use_v yet_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o give_v thanks_o and_o pray_v proportionable_o to_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanks_o here_o use_v for_o take_v the_o barley_n loaf_n and_o fish_n and_o give_v thanks_o what_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o that_o he_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n that_o have_v give_v those_o creature_n for_o their_o bodily_a nourishment_n pray_v that_o he_o will_v bless_v they_o and_o make_v they_o effectual_a to_o that_o purpose_n and_o end_v mat._n 14._o 14._o and_o 15._o 36._o john_n 6._o 11._o and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o common_a meat_n and_o drink_n without_o such_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n so_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o communicate_v these_o element_n without_o thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o action_n which_o the_o minister_n indeed_o perform_v with_o the_o communicant_n but_o yet_o as_o chief_a in_o the_o action_n what_o be_v the_o three_o to_o break_v the_o bread_n and_o pour_v out_o the_o wine_n what_o do_v it_o signify_v the_o passion_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o the_o torment_n he_o endure_v for_o our_o sin_n both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n his_o bless_a body_n be_v bruise_v and_o crucify_v his_o precious_a blood_n shed_v trickle_v and_o stream_v down_o from_o he_o to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o his_o righteous_a soul_n pour_v out_o unto_o death_n isa._n 53._o 5._o &_o 10._o 12._o heb._n 9_o 14._o that_o christ_n himself_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n offer_v his_o body_n to_o be_v break_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o as_o the_o bread_n nourish_v not_o if_o it_o remain_v whole_a and_o unbroken_a so_o there_o be_v no_o life_n for_o we_o in_o christ_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o die_v what_o be_v the_o four_o to_o give_v and_o distribute_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o receiver_n what_o do_v that_o signify_v that_o god_n give_v christ_n and_o christ_n himself_o to_o we_o that_o christ_n jesus_n with_o all_o his_o merit_n be_v offer_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o receiver_n and_o that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o to_o the_o faithful_a receiver_n to_o feed_v their_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n john_n 3._o 14_o 15._o &_o 6._o 50_o 51._o what_o be_v the_o sacramental_a action_n of_o the_o receiver_n they_o be_v two_o receiver_n first_o to_o take_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n offer_v by_o the_o minister_n what_o do_v that_o signify_v the_o receive_n of_o christ_n into_o our_o soul_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n by_o faith_n that_o they_o and_o only_o they_o have_v benefit_n by_o christ_n crucify_v which_o thus_o apply_v christ_n to_o themselves_o by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n john_n 1._o 12._o what_o be_v the_o second_o to_o eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o wine_n receive_v they_o into_o the_o body_n and_o digest_v they_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o what_o do_v that_o signify_v our_o unite_n to_o christ_n and_o enjoy_v of_o he_o that_o we_o must_v with_o delight_n apply_v christ_n and_o his_o merit_n to_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o soul_n spiritual_o feed_v upon_o he_o and_o groan_v by_o he_o for_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o bread_n to_o strengthen_v our_o nature_n betoken_v the_o inward_a strengthen_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o grace_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o break_n of_o christ_n body_n for_o we_o and_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o wine_n to_o cherish_v our_o body_n betoken_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o as_o it_o be_v drink_v by_o faith_n cherish_v our_o soul_n and_o as_o god_n do_v bless_v these_o outward_a element_n to_o preserve_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n of_o the_o receiver_n so_o christ_n apprehend_v and_o receive_v by_o faith_n do_v nourish_v he_o and_o preserve_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n john_n 6._o 50_o 51._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 3._o &_o 11._o 16_o 17._o be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o outward_a element_n receive_v of_o all_o communicant_n no_o for_o howsoever_o they_o be_v offer_v by_o god_n to_o all_o matth._n 26._o 26._o yet_o be_v they_o receive_v by_o such_o alone_a as_o have_v the_o hand_n of_o faith_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n and_o these_o with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v spiritual_o receive_v christ_n with_o all_o his_o save_a grace_n as_o for_o the_o wicked_a and_o those_o that_o come_v without_o faith_n they_o receive_v only_o the_o outward_a element_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 27._o and_o withal_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n to_o themselves_o verse_n 29._o so_o much_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n show_v now_o the_o special_a end_n and_o use_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v ordain_v 1._o to_o call_v to_o mind_n and_o renew_v the_o memory_n and_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 24._o 2._o to_o increase_v our_o faith_n beget_v by_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o to_o confirm_v unto_o we_o our_o nourishment_n only_o thereby_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o christ_n death_n 3._o to_o increase_v our_o love_n 4._o to_o increase_v our_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n our_o peace_n of_o conscience_n our_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o we_o 5._o to_o stir_v we_o up_o with_o great_a boldness_n to_o profess_v christ_n then_o heretofore_o we_o have_v do_v 6._o to_o quicken_v our_o heart_n to_o all_o holy_a duty_n 7._o to_o show_v our_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n bestow_v upon_o we_o in_o christ._n 8._o to_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o ourselves_o and_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ._n 9_o to_o knit_v we_o more_o near_o in_o good_a will_n one_o to_o