be_v fortune_n and_o hazard_n thus_o in_o that_o famous_a battle_n in_o spain_n than_o in_o which_o victory_n be_v never_o more_o hot_o dispute_v caesar_n can_v not_o imagine_v young_a â—â—ompey_a can_v defeat_v he_o but_o at_o last_o the_o tartar_n and_o chinese_n both_o begin_v to_o believe_v what_o they_o see_v so_o evident_o and_o the_o tartar_n be_v rout_v flee_v away_o in_o great_a disorder_n the_o chineses_n hereby_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v pursue_v very_o close_o after_o the_o conquer_v the_o one_o side_n now_o confess_v they_o have_v lose_v the_o day_n and_o the_o other_o cry_v victory_n thus_o the_o chineses_n shall_v have_v defendâ—â—d_v themselves_o in_o the_o first_o province_n if_o they_o have_v there_o fight_v thus_o valiant_o it_o be_v manifest_a all_o the_o tartarian_a force_n can_v never_o so_o soon_o have_v complete_v their_o conquest_n troy_n for_o ten_o year_n hold_v out_o a_o siege_n manage_v by_o other-guess_a soldier_n than_o these_o the_o chineses_n return_v after_o their_o victory_n to_o xaochin_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n in_o great_a triumph_n and_o glory_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o tear_n of_o joy_n and_o for_o several_a day_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o feast_v and_o entertainment_n for_o the_o people_n can_v never_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o embrace_v and_o applaud_v those_o who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o liberator_n and_o avenger_n of_o their_o country_n but_o this_o be_v to_o proclaim_v a_o triumph_n before_o the_o the_o victory_n the_o advantage_n which_o the_o chineses_n have_v now_o gain_v may_v have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o enemy_n have_v they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o but_o the_o fond_a vanity_n and_o pride_n of_o that_o nation_n present_o create_v discord_n among_o they_o and_o thereby_o sacrifice_v they_o to_o the_o vengeance_n of_o their_o enemy_n there_o be_v in_o the_o great_a fight_n soldier_n of_o both_o province_n both_o of_o canton_n and_o quansi_fw-la those_o of_o canton_n be_v in_o xaochin_n when_o guequan_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v as_o king_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v equal_o signalise_v themselves_o that_o day_n but_o when_o they_o be_v return_v into_o the_o town_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o will_v yield_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v any_o equality_n in_o the_o praise_n and_o applause_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o each_o party_n pretend_v that_o they_o alone_o have_v rout_v the_o tartar_n and_o that_o they_o be_v able_a single_o to_o make_v head_n against_o that_o terrible_a enemy_n so_o great_a a_o haughtiness_n be_v there_o in_o this_o nation_n that_o a_o contest_v among_o they_o for_o praise_n and_o glory_n divide_v they_o into_o two_o distinct_a party_n whereby_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o long_o subsist_v the_o tartar_n be_v touch_v to_o the_o very_a quick_a that_o he_o have_v be_v rout_v and_o therefore_o now_o busy_v all_o his_o thought_n in_o contrive_v how_o to_o efface_v that_o blemish_n which_o do_v so_o discredit_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o arm_n therefore_o without_o lose_v any_o time_n he_o march_v again_o into_o the_o field_n be_v extraordinary_o animate_v against_o the_o town_n of_o xaochin_n he_o be_v sensible_a that_o he_o be_v defeat_v before_o by_o have_v make_v too_o sure_a of_o the_o victory_n and_o have_v too_o inconsiderate_o undervalue_v his_o enemy_n he_o therefore_o now_o resolve_v to_o take_v his_o advantage_n more_o prudent_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o that_o order_n of_o battle_n which_o he_o judge_v most_o convenient_a and_o give_v out_o all_o order_n necessary_a both_o for_o the_o assault_a and_o rout_v his_o enemy_n more_o assure_o the_o chineses_n fail_v not_o to_o come_v and_o present_v themselves_o to_o a_o fresh_a battle_n but_o they_o be_v not_o now_o so_o numerous_a as_o before_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o two_o province_n stand_v upon_o their_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n and_o they_o have_v choose_v forsooth_o a_o very_a seasonable_a time_n to_o dispute_v these_o point_n those_o of_o canton_n maintain_v most_o obstinate_o that_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o sole_o and_o upon_o this_o they_o of_o quansi_fw-fr think_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o put_v up_o this_o affront_n refuse_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n if_o say_v they_o to_o those_o of_o canton_n you_o alone_o defeat_v the_o tartar_n the_o last_o time_n you_o may_v do_v it_o again_o the_o second_o time_n see_v how_o they_o come_v now_o to_o present_v you_o with_o a_o new_a victory_n go_v and_o rout_n they_o again_o and_o then_o return_v in_o triumph_n into_o the_o city_n guequan_n with_o all_o his_o credit_n can_v not_o accord_v this_o difference_n he_o foresee_v the_o mischief_n which_o do_v hereby_o threaten_v both_o his_o army_n and_o the_o city_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n only_o by_o courtesy_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o those_o from_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o grandeur_n to_o support_v it_o he_o can_v not_o so_o absolute_o command_v for_o he_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_o obey_v those_o of_o canton_n go_v single_o to_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o second_o fight_n the_o tartar_n come_v against_o they_o extraordinary_o animate_v and_o in_o so_o good_a order_n that_o the_o militia_n of_o both_o province_n will_v very_o difficult_o have_v undergo_v the_o first_o shock_n and_o the_o battle_n be_v scarce_o begin_v when_o it_o be_v quick_o perceive_v to_o which_o side_n the_o victory_n decline_v the_o brave_a cantoner_n quick_o flee_v hope_v to_o save_v themselves_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o town_n but_o such_o be_v their_o misfortune_n that_o the_o tâ—â—rtars_n pursue_v they_o so_o close_o that_o they_o enter_v pell-mell_a the_o city_n with_o they_o guequan_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o as_o ill_o obey_v by_o those_o who_o he_o lead_v into_o the_o field_n as_o by_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o be_v surprise_v that_o the_o one_o run_v away_o so_o cowardly_a and_o that_o the_o other_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o those_o of_o canton_n and_o xaochin_n neglect_v to_o succour_n they_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v he_o only_o now_o take_v care_n to_o escape_v himself_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o tartar_n he_o know_v they_o will_v lose_v no_o time_n in_o endeavour_v to_o seize_v upon_o he_o &_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o lose_v none_o in_o secure_v himself_o but_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n he_o retreat_v into_o his_o province_n assoon_o as_o the_o tartar_n have_v enter_v the_o town_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n they_o full_o resolve_v to_o satiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o enemy_n &_o thereby_o they_o reduce_v that_o unfortunate_a city_n to_o a_o mere_a shambles_n of_o humane_a flesh._n the_o massacre_n continue_v for_o several_a day_n and_o the_o victor_n who_o be_v exasperate_v upon_o several_a account_n by_o their_o revolt_n resistance_n presumption_n that_o they_o they_o dare_v come_v and_o fight_v they_o and_o by_o the_o victory_n they_o have_v obtain_v to_o the_o great_a disrepute_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o nation_n which_o they_o have_v spill_v in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n they_o take_v all_o the_o vengeance_n which_o they_o think_v aught_o to_o satisfy_v their_o choler_n and_o fury_n miserable_a city_n which_o after_o so_o successful_a a_o beginning_n ought_v not_o so_o unfortunate_o to_o have_v draw_v upon_o itself_o its_o own_o unhappiness_n and_o ruin_n assoon_o as_o guequan_n be_v return_v into_o his_o province_n he_o praesenti_fw-la reconcile_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n sinhianuan_fw-mi they_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o of_o opinion_n to_o let_v their_o private_a difference_n disunite_v their_o force_n of_o which_o they_o have_v equal_o occasion_n have_v to_o contend_v with_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n each_o of_o they_o think_v now_o only_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o in_o the_o succinct_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n but_o scarce_o be_v these_o two_o monarch_n unite_v in_o their_o friendship_n when_o two_o new_a king_n start_v up_o in_o the_o same_o province_n they_o be_v two_o person_n who_o have_v nothing_o which_o can_v recommend_v they_o either_o by_o their_o birth_n or_o quality_n and_o their_o whole_a sovereignty_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o three_o or_o four_o town_n which_o acknowlege_v their_o dominion_n thus_o the_o royal_a dignity_n heretofore_o so_o adore_v in_o china_n be_v now_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o ambition_n even_o of_o the_o mean_a person_n in_o the_o single_a province_n of_o quansi_fw-fr there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n four_o king_n and_o these_o who_o be_v only_o like_o so_o many_o king_n in_o card_n or_o in_o a_o play_n yet_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o high_a title_n and_o pretension_n it_o be_v
of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v a_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n court_n and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o tyrant_n for_o the_o approve_a loyalty_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n therefore_o vsanguè_fw-fr who_o want_v neither_o zeal_n to_o revenge_v his_o king_n nor_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o injury_n consider_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a empire_n force_v enough_o to_o attempt_v the_o bring_v the_o tyrant_n to_o his_o condign_a punishment_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o â—â—e_z hope_v that_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o â—â—loud_n royal_a can_v ever_o regain_v the_o impair_v that_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o all_o likeâ—â—ihood_n will_v become_v the_o prey_n and_o â—â—poil_v of_o some_o new_a upstart_n traitor_n and_o wherefore_o he_o judge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v â—â—ess_o dishonourable_a for_o that_o nation_n to_o â—â—ubmit_v to_o the_o dominion_n oâ—â—_n a_o empeâ—â—our_n who_o have_v win_v it_o by_o conquest_n though_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n since_o there_o â—â—as_v no_o probability_n for_o the_o chineses_n to_o imagine_v ever_o to_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n for_o these_o consideration_n he_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o tartar_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v both_o powerful_a and_o courageous_a and_o therefore_o believe_v that_o iâ—â—_n must_v be_v they_o only_o who_o can_v the_o soon_a reward_n the_o tyrant_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o call_v they_o in_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o empire_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v they_o entrance_n through_o that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o guard_n without_o all_o dispute_n this_o be_v a_o mosâ—â—_n pernicious_a resolution_n and_o such_o as_o can_v only_o tend_v to_o the_o complete_n of_o the_o entire_a ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o all_o appearance_n this_o vsanguè_fw-fr be_v more_o inâ—â—ent_a upon_o revenge_v his_o private_a quarrel_n than_o successful_o to_o serve_v his_o counâ—â—rey_n or_o else_o his_o zeal_n to_o discharge_v hiâ—â—_n duty_n in_o take_v vengeance_n of_o the_o tyrant_n blind_v he_o so_o that_o he_o do_v noâ—â—_n discern_v that_o this_o way_n of_o revenge_n wolf_n inevitable_o procure_v the_o irreparable_a ruin_n of_o his_o own_o country_n it_o be_v true_a the_o tyrant_n have_v already_o make_v himself_o very_o potent_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o he_o be_v by_o birth_n a_o chinese_n as_o likewise_o be_v all_o his_o soldier_n that_o time_n do_v daily_o produce_v various_a alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o all_o affair_n that_o it_o be_v more_o facile_a for_o those_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n to_o equalise_v the_o tyrant_n in_o power_n and_o by_o watch_v their_o opportunity_n to_o suppress_v he_o than_o to_o support_v the_o force_n of_o so_o warlike_a a_o nation_n as_o the_o tartar_n and_o moreover_o the_o tyrant_n become_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v that_o this_o hatred_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n produce_v some_o conspiracy_n powerful_a enough_o to_o ruin_v he_o but_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o considerable_a be_v that_o the_o southern_a province_n which_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o china_n have_v already_o crown_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o lawful_a king_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n who_o may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n raise_v force_n as_o potent_a as_o those_o of_o the_o tyrant_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n on_o his_o side_n be_v quick_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o fight_v he_o or_o if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o spare_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o people_n he_o may_v easy_o find_v out_o some_o other_o way_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o the_o government_n of_o this_o new_a king_n be_v already_o very_o plausible_a to_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v very_o mild_a and_o prudent_a in_o his_o conduct_n of_o affair_n and_o neglect_v nothing_o which_o may_v either_o establish_v or_o enlarge_v his_o authority_n his_o manneâ—â—_n of_o government_n be_v accompany_v with_o quality_n direct_o opposite_a to_o those_o of_o the_o tyrant_n which_o make_v he_o every_o day_n more_o belove_v as_o the_o tyrant_n daily_o become_v more_o odious_a for_o the_o insupportable_a insolency_n and_o arrogancy_n with_o which_o he_o treat_v the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o empire_n thus_o the_o renown_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o despicable_a vileness_n of_o a_o rebel_n on_o the_o other_o have_v make_v such_o a_o impression_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o hope_v that_o the_o whole_a empire_n will_v within_o a_o short_a time_n be_v reduce_v under_o a_o lawful_a prince_n but_o the_o too_o precipitate_a zeal_n of_o the_o general_n vsanguè_fw-fr will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o take_v so_o far_o a_o prospect_n or_o else_o as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o inform_v of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o southern_a province_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o tartar_n be_v already_o enter_v into_o china_n for_o the_o relation_n which_o come_v then_o though_o it_o be_v very_o obscure_a in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o divers_a other_o not_o sufficient_o remark_v the_o time_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o crown_v nor_o submit_v to_o as_o lawful_a king_n till_o after_o the_o tartar_n have_v pass_v the_o wall_n this_o inconsederate_a proffer_n and_o demand_v of_o vsuaâ—â—guè_fw-fr be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o the_o tartarian_a court_n be_v it_o be_v that_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o covet_v and_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v thus_o call_v in_o be_v a_o full_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o right_n and_o that_o now_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o take_v possession_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o lawful_a master_n the_o tartar_n think_v this_o will_v exempt_v they_o from_o all_o just_a reproach_n of_o either_o invade_v or_o surprise_v the_o chinese_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o so_o long_a forbearance_n to_o enter_v into_o china_n and_o the_o importunity_n with_o which_o they_o be_v call_v in_o even_o by_o some_o of_o the_o chinese_n themselves_o can_v sufficient_o justify_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v there_o be_v so_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o china_n then_o live_v yet_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o consider_v how_o solicitous_a these_o people_n be_v to_o justify_v themselves_o and_o to_o give_v a_o plausible_a account_n of_o their_o management_n of_o this_o affair_n with_o which_o many_o politician_n will_v not_o so_o much_o have_v trouble_v their_o conscience_n and_o yet_o these_o people_n who_o have_v all_o this_o regard_n to_o justice_n be_v barbarian_n our_o politician_n of_o europe_n who_o have_v so_o little_a be_v civilise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v person_n instruct_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o humane_a and_o civil_a society_n but_o if_o the_o name_n of_o politician_n signify_v only_o a_o able_a civilise_a person_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o tartar_n in_o these_o latter_a day_n have_v be_v as_o politic_a and_o as_o civilise_v as_o most_o politician_n elsewhere_o chap._n iii_o the_o tartar_n enter_v into_o china_n the_o tyrant_n ly_n fly_v the_o young_a xunchi_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o pequin_n and_o be_v there_o crown_a emperor_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o corea_n and_o make_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n the_o tartar_n resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o china_n be_v importune_v thereto_o by_o the_o general_n vsuanguè_fw-fr omit_v nothing_o necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o exploit_n order_n be_v issue_v out_o in_o all_o part_n for_o all_o provision_n for_o war_n the_o preparation_n for_o which_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o enterprise_n their_o prince_n be_v call_v xunchi_n and_o be_v not_o above_o 10_o or_o 12_o year_n old_a but_o endow_v with_o so_o much_o wit_n and_o courage_n that_o they_o supply_v the_o default_n of_o his_o year_n this_o young_a monarch_n resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o china_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n as_o his_o presence_n must_v needs_o more_o animate_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o soldier_n retain_v they_o in_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o prevent_v difference_n and_o disorder_n among_o his_o commander_n so_o it_o can_v not_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n excite_v a_o ambition_n in_o his_o subject_n to_o go_v and_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n where_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o young_a prince_n in_o the_o field_n and_o in_o so_o tender_a a_o age_n undergo_v all_o the_o toil_v of_o war._n the_o tartar_n have_v now_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n of_o
very_o proper_a to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n they_o continue_v all_o the_o mandorin_n in_o their_o place_n only_o some_o of_o they_o they_o advance_v to_o more_o considerable_a employment_n according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o their_o merit_n these_o proceed_n do_v render_v their_o dominion_n less_o odious_a but_o it_o must_v also_o be_v confess_v that_o some_o time_n after_o they_o turn_v some_o out_o of_o their_o employment_n reform_v and_o limit_v the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o and_o to_o other_o they_o leave_v they_o only_o their_o naked_a title_n but_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o authority_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v it_o convenient_a any_o long_a to_o permit_v the_o chineses_n to_o be_v the_o dispenser_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o punish_v they_o and_o without_o all_o doubt_n they_o deserâ—â—edly_o merit_v to_o be_v thus_o chastise_v for_o have_v former_o make_v such_o ill_a use_n of_o their_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o state_n and_o empire_n of_o china_n be_v bring_v to_o ruin_v only_o by_o this_o that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o justice_n be_v confide_v or_o rather_o abandon_v to_o the_o eunuch_n who_o be_v both_o corrupt_a and_o neither_o qualify_v nor_o capacitate_v for_o their_o employment_n as_o for_o the_o military_a charge_n the_o tartar_n be_v more_o diffident_a of_o entrust_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chinese_n though_o sometime_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o command_n of_o some_o of_o their_o troop_n to_o such_o as_o they_o can_v most_o rely_v on_o and_o as_o they_o judge_v most_o capable_a but_o they_o always_o set_v over_o they_o some_o general_n or_o other_o considerable_a officer_n of_o the_o tartar_n who_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n keep_v a_o strict_a eye_n over_o these_o chinese_n troop_n and_o have_v a_o more_o absolute_a and_o particular_a command_n over_o they_o but_o that_o which_o do_v most_o exasperate_a and_o deep_a pierce_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o chinese_n be_v the_o edict_n which_o the_o tartar_n publish_v whereby_o they_o enjoin_v they_o to_o cloth_n themselves_o after_o the_o tartarean_a fashion_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o their_o hair_n which_o the_o chineses_n love_v most_o passionate_o and_o take_v great_a care_n to_o spruce_a and_o perfume_v it_o and_o general_o that_o which_o they_o esteem_v the_o most_o gentile_a and_o handsome_a be_v to_o have_v their_o hair_n like_o woman_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o very_a foot_n and_o therefore_o this_o ordinance_n seem_v to_o they_o most_o severe_a and_o rigorous_a but_o the_o tartar_n judge_v it_o high_o important_a pretend_v that_o conformity_n in_o habit_n will_v infallible_o produce_v a_o great_a correspondence_n and_o conformity_n in_o the_o affection_n and_o inclination_n of_o person_n so_o that_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n will_v not_o be_v so_o displease_v nor_o seem_v so_o uncouth_a and_o strange_a when_o this_o external_a diversity_n of_o habit_n do_v not_o offend_v the_o sight_n use_v and_o custom_n make_v all_o thing_n supportable_a and_o whereas_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n contain_v several_a spacious_a country_n which_o can_v not_o all_o be_v conquer_v at_o once_o they_o see_v no_o way_n how_o to_o avoid_v several_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v otherwise_o happen_v but_o by_o make_v this_o distinction_n of_o those_o who_o be_v conquer_v from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n oblige_v those_o who_o they_o have_v first_o conquer_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o hair_n thereby_o they_o be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o and_o now_o there_o yet_o remain_v some_o mark_n to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o chinese_n who_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o know_v they_o from_o the_o real_a tartar_n and_o this_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o it_o be_v not_o very_o easy_a to_o distinguish_v they_o by_o their_o face_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o resemblance_n in_o the_o feature_n of_o these_o two_o nation_n therefore_o they_o judge_v it_o requisite_a to_o give_v to_o the_o conquer_a chinese_n some_o particular_a mark_n which_o be_v by_o enjoin_v they_o to_o wear_v a_o big_a tuft_n of_o hair_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n just_a as_o in_o europe_n they_o do_v to_o their_o galleyslave_n to_o distinguish_v such_o who_o be_v christian_n from_o such_o who_o be_v not_o nothing_o so_o cut_v the_o chineses_n to_o the_o heart_n as_o this_o do_v and_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o prevail_v with_o themselves_o to_o obey_v this_o severe_a order_n the_o tartar_n perceive_v they_o so_o much_o scruple_v it_o reiterated_a their_o injunction_n strict_o require_v all_o person_n without_o any_o restriction_n or_o exception_n upon_o pain_n of_o life_n to_o give_v a_o speedy_a obedience_n thereto_o and_o now_o some_o of_o they_o choose_v to_o lose_v their_o head_n with_o their_o hair_n for_o they_o make_v so_o great_a a_o difficulty_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o edict_n that_o their_o disobedience_n cost_v they_o their_o life_n they_o know_v full_a well_o their_o peril_n if_o they_o be_v refractory_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o obstinate_a that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o hair_n chap._n v._o one_o of_o the_o uncle_n of_o xunchi_n reduce_v the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o nanchin_n the_o flight_n and_o death_n of_o a_o king_n of_o china_n who_o have_v be_v public_o crown_v six_o of_o the_o nine_o southern_a province_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o tartar_n the_o young_a xunchi_n when_o he_o have_v take_v all_o convenient_a order_n for_o the_o confirm_v and_o secure_v of_o his_o authority_n over_o his_o new_a subject_n have_v dispose_v of_o all_o office_n in_o the_o state_n and_o settle_v strong_a garrison_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o six_o northern_a province_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v from_o his_o court_n at_o pequin_n he_o remit_v the_o conduct_n of_o his_o army_n to_o one_o of_o his_o uncle_n with_o order_n to_o proceed_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o other_o province_n this_o prince_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o depart_v from_o pequin_n with_o a_o very_a powerful_a army_n and_o march_v direct_o towards_o the_o great_a city_n of_o nanquin_n which_o city_n have_v be_v former_o the_o residency_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n and_o be_v now_o the_o metropolis_n of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a province_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n it_o be_v in_o this_o province_n nay_o in_o this_o very_a city_n that_o the_o mandorin_n have_v crown_v and_o proclaim_v emperor_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n xunchin_n they_o think_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o more_o important_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n than_o to_o oppose_v this_o lawful_a prince_n to_o the_o usurper_n this_o be_v the_o best_a present_a remedy_n for_o the_o affliction_n and_o calamity_n of_o their_o country_n which_o they_o can_v then_o think_v upon_o this_o new_a king_n be_v son_n to_o a_o cousin_n germane_a of_o the_o emperor_n zunchin_n in_o who_o court_n he_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o be_v ever_o consider_v as_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a nay_o the_o emperor_n himself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o nothing_o disturb_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o government_n take_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o he_o this_o young_a prince_n who_o want_v not_o ability_n quick_o peâ—â—ceived_v from_o whence_o the_o storm_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v for_o from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o coronation_n there_o be_v a_o great_a rumour_n that_o the_o tartar_n advance_v with_o a_o very_a potent_a army_n and_o this_o take_v up_o his_o thought_n more_o than_o all_o the_o enterprise_n of_o ly._n therefore_o probable_o this_o prince_n be_v not_o crown_v emperor_n till_o after_o that_o the_o tartar_n have_v pass_v the_o wall_n this_o it_o be_v which_o induce_v he_o to_o refuse_v the_o government_n and_o the_o stately_a pomp_n and_o lustre_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n but_o the_o mandorin_n be_v so_o importunate_a with_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n do_v so_o confident_o assure_v he_o victory_n that_o at_o last_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n though_o he_o soresaw_v that_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o will_v crush_v he_o to_o piece_n this_o new_a king_n at_o his_o coronation_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o hunguan_n which_o signify_v splendour_n but_o his_o reign_n shall_v have_v be_v more_o prosperous_a to_o have_v verify_v his_o title_n and_o make_v he_o a_o illustrious_a and_o splendid_a prince_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o subject_n he_o provide_v all_o
as_o he_o have_v begin_v either_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v or_o else_o some_o new_a one_o must_v be_v discover_v for_o according_a to_o the_o vast_a project_n with_o which_o this_o conqueror_n flatter_v himself_o after_o his_o victory_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v too_o little_a to_o give_v sufficient_a employment_n to_o his_o great_a courage_n chap._n xii_o disturbance_n in_o the_o maritime_a province_n some_o chinese_n prince_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o mountain_n other_o by_o treaty_n make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o tartar_n one_o who_o have_v conceal_v himself_o among_o the_o bonzi_n discover_v himself_o to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o be_v carry_v into_o tartary_n after_o that_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o china_n be_v entire_o conquer_v the_o victor_n yet_o for_o some_o time_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n find_v sufficient_a employment_n for_o all_o their_o force_n the_o people_n who_o be_v new_o subdue_v but_o especial_o those_o of_o fochien_n canton_n and_o quâ—â—nsi_fw-la make_v divers_a insurrection_n in_o several_a place_n the_o tartar_n do_v with_o great_a facility_n retain_v under_o their_o obedience_n and_o dissipate_v the_o conspirator_n of_o the_o inland_a countriâ—â—s_n but_o as_o for_o those_o rebel_n who_o take_v the_o sea_n and_o rove_v about_o the_o river_n these_o give_v they_o so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v never_o have_v surmount_v it_o it_o be_v not_o that_o all_o the_o attempt_v the_o chinâ—â—ses_n can_v make_v do_v much_o affright_v the_o tartar_n but_o these_o incursion_n do_v continual_o disquiet_v and_o trouble_v they_o these_o rover_n do_v not_o only_o disturb_v the_o tartar_n but_o they_o prey_v upon_o their_o own_o countryman_n rob_v and_o pillage_v the_o land_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o the_o ally_n of_o china_n as_o for_o the_o other_o province_n which_o be_v more_o advance_v up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o lay_v near_o to_o pâ—â—quin_n where_o the_o tartarian_a emperor_n reside_v with_o his_o court_n there_o be_v not_o any_o commotion_n since_o those_o people_n first_o submit_v themselves_o but_o they_o live_v as_o peaceable_o and_o as_o quiet_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n but_o as_o for_o the_o 3_o province_n of_o fokien_n canton_n and_o quansi_fw-la they_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o court_n and_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v command_v thither_o have_v by_o their_o inhuman_a violence_n bring_v a_o most_o horrible_a aversion_n to_o their_o new_a dominion_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o reduce_v thing_n there_o into_o any_o order_n or_o peace_n it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o for_o quansi_fw-fr i_o can_v tell_v what_o shall_v have_v so_o prolong_v the_o war_n there_o as_o in_o the_o other_o two_o province_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o pretention_n that_o guequan_n be_v up_o still_o and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o watch_v his_o advantage_n he_o have_v retreat_v with_o his_o soldier_n and_o follower_n into_o the_o mounâ—â—ains_n but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o difficult_a for_o this_o prince_n long_o to_o have_v subsist_v and_o be_v surround_v with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a he_o shall_v escape_v be_v meet_v with_o by_o some_o or_o other_o but_o must_v soon_o have_v be_v defeat_v have_v no_o force_n to_o defend_v himself_o it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o king_n tanuâ—â—n_o do_v with_o some_o troop_n still_o defend_v himself_o in_o the_o province_n of_o fokien_n where_o pelipaovan_n then_o be_v this_o be_v that_o prince_n who_o the_o corsair_n icoan_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v crown_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n zunchin_n and_o undertake_v his_o support_n and_o defence_n against_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o tartar_n this_o king_n of_o china_n be_v say_v to_o be_v still_o live_v but_o the_o relation_n call_v he_o luvan_a instead_o of_o tanvan_n which_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v give_v occasion_n to_o believe_v that_o these_o be_v two_o distinct_a prince_n but_o by_o the_o sequel_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o first_o tanvan_a who_o be_v crown_v six_o month_n before_o the_o tartar_n enter_v into_o that_o province_n for_o the_o relation_n remark_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o still_o support_v himself_o be_v the_o same_o who_o have_v govern_v that_o province_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o none_o but_o tanvan_n who_o be_v crown_v much_o about_o that_o time_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o there_o be_v little_a probability_n that_o after_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o country_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o prince_n who_o shall_v reign_v peaceable_a six_o month_n no_o not_o six_o hour_n there_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v any_o other_o king_n then_o in_o those_o part_n but_o this_o tanvan_a who_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v dead_a because_o he_o disappear_v â—â—fter_o â—â—oâ—â—n_o be_v take_v prisoner_n though_o here_o the_o relation_n take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v still_o mention_v make_v of_o he_o &_o perhaps_o this_o prince_n have_v two_o name_n and_o this_o may_v occasion_v his_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o two_o different_a person_n but_o this_o be_v the_o prince_n who_o the_o chineses_n say_v to_o be_v still_o live_v and_o that_o he_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n where_o he_o secure_v himself_o by_o often_o change_v his_o station_n and_o place_n of_o retreat_n it_o be_v also_o say_v he_o have_v with_o he_o icoan_n son_n as_o for_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o more_o mention_n of_o he_o this_o young_a man_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o person_n who_o do_v his_o prince_n very_o eminent_a service_n it_o be_v very_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o stout_a and_o courageous_a person_n and_o gain_v a_o great_a repute_n both_o upon_o his_o father_n account_n and_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o hollander_n at_o xacasià _fw-la in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o art_n military_a as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o europe_n this_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o province_n of_o foquien_v but_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o pelipaovan_n who_o be_v so_o puissant_a shall_v let_v thing_n long_o run_v thus_o and_o this_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o relation_n which_o remark_n that_o the_o governor_n do_v incessant_o send_v very_o considerable_a force_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n out_o of_o this_o province_n into_o canton_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o king_n of_o china_n do_v not_o much_o disquiet_v he_o all_o these_o rumour_n which_o have_v no_o very_o good_a ground_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o shame_n the_o chineses_n have_v to_o have_v behave_v themselves_o so_o cowardly_a for_o see_v themselves_o thereby_o reduce_v to_o that_o sad_a condition_n they_o invent_v several_a fiction_n that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v very_o courageous_a but_o this_o arrogancy_n benefit_v they_o but_o very_o little_a nor_o those_o small_a attempt_n they_o make_v that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v quite_o subject_v the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v so_o very_o low_a and_o in_o a_o condition_n so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o restore_v themselves_o to_o their_o pristine_a liberty_n that_o to_o dare_v only_o to_o turn_v their_o head_n against_o the_o tyrant_n serve_v only_o to_o exasperate_v he_o and_o make_v he_o shed_v their_o blood_n afresh_o and_o show_v they_o no_o mercy_n it_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o canton_n where_o the_o tartar_n find_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o resistance_n even_o after_o they_o believe_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o and_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o chineses_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o more_o favourable_a success_n the_o city_n of_o hunchicheu_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n and_o there_o a_o conspiracy_n sudden_o break_v out_o against_o the_o â—â—artars_n they_o have_v choose_v for_o their_o head_n a_o king_n who_o they_o have_v crown_v upon_o this_o dâ—â—sign_n this_o person_n have_v make_v himself_o very_o eminent_a by_o his_o thievery_n and_o robbery_n and_o these_o be_v his_o sole_a quality_n for_o which_o he_o be_v considerable_a for_o even_o thief_n and_o robber_n if_o they_o grow_v potent_a be_v so_o far_o considâ—â—red_v of_o as_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o sovereign_a prince_n those_o of_o huchicheu_fw-la do_v very_o unfortunate_o fail_v in_o their_o expectation_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n upon_o the_o belief_n that_o the_o other_o town_n will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o general_n who_o be_v go_v to_o conduct_v some_o troop_n into_o the_o province_n of_o quansi_fw-fr but_o none_o of_o the_o other_o town_n stir_v and_o they_o do_v herein_o very_o wise_o for_o that_o
carry_v the_o tribute_n to_o pequin_n be_v unfortunate_o in_o the_o port_n at_o canton_n there_o be_v in_o it_o about_o some_o sixscore_o person_n with_o the_o ambassador_n forty_o of_o which_o be_v either_o burn_v or_o drown_v ten_o or_o twelve_o be_v take_v by_o the_o corsair_n who_o make_v they_o slave_n and_o present_o put_v they_o to_o the_o oar_n that_o they_o may_v â—â—sist_v they_o in_o make_v good_a their_o retreat_n the_o seventy_o other_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v the_o tartar_n receive_v they_o very_o courteous_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n till_o they_o have_v convenience_n of_o return_v secure_o into_o their_o own_o country_n chap._n xvi_o the_o testimony_n which_o certain_a christian_a negro_n give_v of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o tartar_n after_o which_o god_n almighty_a miraculous_o preserve_v they_o in_o a_o fight_n the_o corsair_n continue_v to_o spoil_v the_o country_n the_o viceroy_n in_o military_a affair_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o a_o place_n in_o which_o they_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o and_o stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n he_o ruin_v the_o â—â—own_n and_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n among_o those_o force_n which_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o canton_n against_o the_o corsair_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o negro_n of_o different_a nation_n but_o be_v all_o christian_n who_o have_v make_v their_o escape_n into_o china_n from_o macao_n where_o they_o have_v be_v slave_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n these_o negro_n be_v more_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o have_v all_o carry_v arm_n against_o the_o tartar_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o famous_a icoan_n who_o confide_v more_o in_o they_o than_o in_o the_o chineses_n and_o always_o keep_v they_o near_o his_o person_n and_o they_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o the_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n he_o can_v expect_v from_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o tartar_n at_o which_o time_n several_a of_o they_o die_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n fight_v near_o his_o person_n those_o which_o remain_v which_o may_v be_v about_o some_o two_o hundred_o afterward_o take_v arm_n under_o the_o victor_n and_o so_o happen_v to_o be_v among_o the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canton_n the_o viceroy_n and_o divers_a other_o tartar_n who_o have_v be_v spectator_n of_o several_a gallant_a action_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o combat_n in_o which_o they_o repulse_v the_o corsair_n do_v in_o public_a high_o applaud_v they_o the_o viceroy_n be_v not_o only_o content_a by_o the_o praise_n he_o give_v they_o to_o show_v the_o esteem_n he_o have_v of_o their_o valour_n but_o he_o likewise_o invite_v they_o to_o a_o public_a entertainment_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o these_o negro_n give_v such_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o the_o relation_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o omit_v it_o the_o viceroy_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v serve_v up_o before_o they_o several_a sort_n of_o flesh-meat_n may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n say_v they_o you_o must_v know_v we_o be_v catholic_n christian_n and_o the_o hâ—â—ly_a catholic_n church_n command_v her_o child_n to_o eat_v no_o flesh_n during_o lent_n which_o be_v a_o term_n of_o forty_o day_n every_o year_n and_o it_o be_v now_o that_o season_n of_o the_o year_n we_o can_v eat_v those_o flesh-meat_n your_o excellency_n have_v present_v we_o withal_o we_o high_o esteem_v and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o honour_n your_o excellency_n have_v be_v please_v to_o do_v we_o but_o we_o beseech_v you_o to_o permit_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o our_o religion_n for_o we_o must_v declare_v we_o have_v such_o a_o reverence_n for_o those_o holy_a sanction_n that_o we_o believe_v we_o ought_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o fail_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o though_o this_o particular_a do_v not_o much_o import_n the_o present_a history_n yet_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o it_o may_v manifest_v to_o christian_n the_o great_a impulse_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o can_v create_v such_o courageous_a &_o generous_a notion_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o such_o despicable_a person_n those_o heretic_n which_o hold_v the_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n which_o the_o church_n command_v at_o certain_a time_n as_o a_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n and_o a_o abuse_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v reformer_n of_o religion_n may_v yet_o learn_v religion_n from_o these_o negro_n or_o at_o least_o be_v bring_v with_o they_o to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o vulture_n and_o raven_n and_o such_o other_o like_o ravenous_a animal_n to_o live_v only_o upon_o flesh_n but_o man_n who_o be_v create_v for_o a_o more_o noble_a life_n aught_o in_o reason_n at_o some_o certain_a time_n to_o abstain_v from_o gratify_v his_o palate_n and_o appetite_n this_o the_o very_a tartar_n acknowledge_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n though_o it_o do_v but_o obscure_o glimmer_v to_o these_o barbarian_n who_o have_v neither_o a_o god_n nor_o religion_n the_o viceroy_n do_v not_o at_o first_o comprehend_v what_o the_o negro_n mean_v but_o when_o he_o full_o understand_v upon_o what_o account_n they_o refuse_v to_o eat_v flesh_n he_o have_v the_o high_a value_n for_o they_o and_o now_o he_o applaud_v the_o faithful_a obedience_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o injunction_n of_o their_o religion_n all_o the_o other_o tartar_n do_v the_o like_a and_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o negro_n than_o for_o all_o their_o gallant_a exploit_n in_o the_o combat_n god_n do_v not_o leave_v the_o generosity_n of_o these_o christian_n without_o recompense_n for_o short_o after_o in_o their_o favour_n he_o show_v a_o miracle_n of_o which_o the_o tartar_n take_v notice_n and_o admire_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n religion_n thus_o it_o be_v four_o day_n after_o the_o corsair_n be_v repulse_v from_o canton_n they_o return_v and_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n but_o much_o more_o furious_a and_o fierce_a than_o the_o former_a for_o before_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o fight_v only_o in_o their_o ship_n but_o now_o they_o land_a and_o with_o all_o their_o force_n storm_v the_o town_n the_o tartar_n who_o be_v command_v by_o the_o viceroy_n in_o civil_a affair_n receive_v they_o with_o their_o accustom_a valour_n the_o combat_n be_v fight_v with_o a_o equal_a obstinacy_n by_o both_o side_n from_o daybreak_n until_o noon_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n for_o all_o the_o time_n the_o artillery_n play_v incessant_o and_o the_o arrow_n shower_v down_o continual_o the_o negro_n who_o fight_v among_o the_o tartar_n fail_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o courage_n and_o that_o they_o may_v do_v something_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o progress_v they_o desire_v amid_o so_o many_o brave_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n to_o signalise_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o present_v themselves_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o peril_n be_v great_a at_o last_o the_o tartar_n get_v the_o victory_n the_o pirate_n retreat_v in_o disorder_n to_o their_o ship_n and_o flee_v away_o after_o which_o the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v be_v difcern_v to_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o blood_n and_o dead_a body_n there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o the_o tartar_n as_o well_o as_o the_o corsair_n slay_v the_o negro_n all_o assemble_v together_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v invulnerable_a that_o day_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o hurt_v or_o injure_v in_o the_o least_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n have_v touch_v they_o in_o the_o least_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o who_o all_o fight_v where_o the_o arrow_n musket_n and_o cannon_n bullet_n fly_v thick_a and_o where_o the_o great_a number_n have_v be_v slay_v this_o do_v extraordinary_o astonish_v the_o tartar_n who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o their_o gallant_a action_n this_o prodigy_n do_v not_o give_v a_o little_a repute_n among_o they_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o negro_n fail_v not_o to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v from_o god_n alone_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o protection_n and_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n before_o they_o put_v off_o their_o arm_n they_o go_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v to_o the_o jesuit_n church_n in_o canton_n to_o give_v praise_n to_o god_n for_o their_o preservation_n thus_o it_o please_v god_n to_o manifest_v his_o glory_n in_o not_o defer_v long_o to_o reward_v the_o faith_n which_o these_o new_a christian_n have_v show_v forth_o by_o their_o observance_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o church_n it_o be_v not_o that_o god_n be_v indebt_v to_o they_o this_o miracle_n god_n owe_v nothing_o to_o his_o
facility_n which_o else_o will_v have_v cost_v they_o most_o blood_n and_o difficulty_n as_o for_o the_o chineses_n in_o the_o southern_a province_n which_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o tartary_n they_o be_v soft_a and_o effeminate_a beyond_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o which_o do_v produce_v this_o effeminacy_n in_o they_o and_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o all_o other_o state_n be_v the_o profound_a peace_n and_o security_n in_o which_o those_o province_n have_v be_v so_o long_o involve_v for_o several_a age_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o war_n iâ—â—_n all_o the_o relation_n and_o history_n of_o those_o province_n they_o be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o navigation_n that_o they_o only_o know_v what_o tempest_n and_o shipwreck_n signify_v by_o see_v the_o description_n of_o they_o in_o picture_n this_o nation_n which_o so_o little_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o arm_n and_o war_n pass_v all_o their_o life_n in_o indulge_v their_o ease_n and_o their_o pleasure_n vicious_a crime_n be_v all_o their_o occupation_n neither_o can_v ignominy_n nor_o correction_n check_v these_o disorder_n for_o they_o consider_v nothing_o but_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n in_o this_o life_n have_v neither_o a_o god_n nor_o religion_n at_o least_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v not_o restrain_v they_o from_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o their_o luxurious_a passion_n but_o it_o be_v credible_a it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o peace_n and_o effeminacy_n which_o ruin_v the_o empire_n of_o china_n as_o the_o little_a esteem_n that_o nation_n have_v of_o warlike_a discipline_n and_o soldier_n the_o chineses_n value_v nothing_o but_o literature_n and_o science_n any_o one_o who_o be_v account_v a_o learned_a man_n will_v have_v trample_v upon_o twenty_o of_o their_o captain_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v patient_o this_o injurious_a affront_n there_o always_o go_v with_o the_o general_n who_o command_v their_o array_v some_o learned_a doctor_n on_o who_o direction_n all_o thing_n depend_v the_o whole_a army_n obey_v this_o learned_a mandorin_n it_o be_v he_o that_o give_v out_o all_o the_o order_n and_o not_o the_o general_n they_o be_v all_o scholar_n and_o person_n eminent_a for_o learning_n who_o compose_v the_o two_o council_n of_o war_n of_o that_o state_n and_o they_o only_o be_v admit_v who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o plead_v some_o argument_n in_o their_o law_n and_o not_o those_o who_o know_v how_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o army_n in_o battalion_n the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o govern_v be_v foresee_v long_o before_o the_o history_n which_o be_v many_o year_n since_o print_v in_o china_n take_v notice_n hereof_o and_o hereupon_o give_v advice_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v listen_v to_o but_o this_o advice_n be_v little_a available_a to_o those_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o mischievous_a consequence_n hereof_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o remedy_v they_o military_a employment_n and_o exercise_n be_v so_o vilify_v that_o most_o person_n scorn_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o this_o profession_n be_v total_o relinquish_v to_o such_o miserable_a wretch_n as_o can_v get_v no_o other_o employment_n and_o these_o person_n never_o hope_v to_o be_v advance_v thereby_o they_o know_v too_o well_o there_o be_v neither_o honour_n nor_o profit_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o the_o army_n for_o both_o these_o be_v total_o engross_v by_o the_o learned_a man_n who_o gain_v high_a promotion_n by_o the_o explication_n of_o some_o point_n in_o their_o law_n than_o by_o gain_v a_o great_a battle_n so_o that_o those_o who_o come_v to_o have_v any_o employment_n in_o their_o army_n be_v person_n of_o little_a worth_n those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o anger_n to_o see_v themselves_o thus_o unworthy_o deal_v with_o by_o those_o who_o employment_n they_o judge_v of_o far_o less_o importance_n quick_o desert_v the_o service_n and_o quit_v their_o employment_n without_o concern_v themselves_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o either_o their_o prince_n or_o country_n nay_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o some_o general_n have_v declare_v they_o have_v rather_o assault_v a_o fort_n in_o tartary_n than_o to_o go_v and_o present_v any_o memorial_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n court_n and_o that_o they_o more_o dread_v to_o appear_v before_o one_o of_o their_o mandorin_n than_o to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o ambuscade_n of_o their_o enemy_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n arise_v from_o hence_o the_o tartar_n have_v several_a time_n declare_v it_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o state_n of_o china_n they_o instant_o enter_v into_o a_o method_n of_o government_n just_o opposite_a it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o they_o know_v that_o each_o of_o the_o extreme_n be_v faulty_a but_o that_o they_o may_v at_o last_o fix_v themselves_o in_o the_o true_a mean_a they_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o the_o other_o which_o the_o chineses_n likewise_o do_v who_o from_o so_o ill_a soldier_n as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o by_o their_o effeminateness_n and_o of_o so_o little_a esteem_n for_o any_o military_a achievement_n become_v at_o last_o to_o be_v all_o soldier_n and_o warrior_n and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v do_v so_o total_o relinquish_v their_o effeminacy_n that_o all_o their_o delight_n be_v now_o in_o war_n and_o arms._n they_o think_v that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v account_v honour_n and_o glory_n which_o be_v acquire_v by_o gallant_a and_o great_a exploit_n the_o chineses_n though_o late_o manifest_v that_o natural_o they_o want_v neither_o courage_n dexterity_n nor_o ability_n to_o be_v excellent_a soldier_n and_o in_o the_o last_o engagement_n they_o have_v with_o the_o tartar_n the_o relation_n report_v that_o they_o vilify_v and_o despise_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o rely_v more_o upon_o the_o use_n of_o their_o musket_n and_o fire-arm_n which_o charge_v and_o discharge_v very_o ready_o and_o handle_v their_o pike_n and_o halberd_n most_o advantageous_o and_o with_o all_o this_o they_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o art_n of_o artillery_n but_o this_o be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o chinese_n that_o they_o do_v not_o soon_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v give_v their_o enemy_n some_o considerable_a defeat_n they_o kill_v and_o slay_v wherever_o they_o come_v and_o fail_v not_o to_o fame_n abroad_o and_o pursue_v the_o least_o advantage_n they_o gain_v in_o the_o late_a war._n the_o tartar_n likewise_o do_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o support_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o arm_n but_o fame_n be_v too_o talkative_a to_o make_v they_o conceal_v the_o action_n of_o the_o chinese_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o town_n which_o have_v submit_v from_o whence_o the_o intelligence_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v come_v do_v not_o move_v at_o all_o but_o be_v strike_v with_o amazement_n and_o silence_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o to_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v fear_n or_o hope_v whick_z keep_v they_o in_o such_o suspense_n they_o see_v some_o little_a glimmer_a hope_n of_o liberty_n but_o they_o see_v great_a occasion_n to_o make_v they_o apprehensive_a lest_o the_o corsair_n shall_v advance_v high_o up_o into_o the_o country_n for_o wherever_o they_o come_v they_o draw_v after_o they_o the_o tartar_n and_o with_o they_o all_o the_o affliction_n and_o calamity_n which_o have_v desolate_v and_o depopulate_v those_o town_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o viceroy_n ly_n be_v not_o satisfy_v to_o see_v that_o his_o affair_n do_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n he_o do_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o prevent_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o mischief_n but_o the_o pirate_n be_v so_o numerous_a and_o so_o disperse_v in_o all_o part_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v with_o they_o in_o all_o place_n neither_o can_v he_o raise_v as_o many_o force_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o he_o see_v that_o at_o every_o engagement_n he_o have_v need_n of_o a_o complete_a army_n therefore_o he_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o keep_v they_o as_o far_o distant_a from_o canton_n as_o he_o can_v that_o thereby_o he_o may_v still_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o happen_v once_o to_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o corsair_n have_v take_v a_o place_n very_o near_o that_o city_n he_o instant_o go_v towards_o they_o with_o a_o navy_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o ship_n and_o according_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n he_o threaten_v to_o die_v the_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o corsair_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o great_a choler_n fall_v only_o upon_o some_o miserable_a wretch_n who_o little_o think_v they_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o