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blood_n christian_a enter_v great_a 54 3 2.1273 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66174 A discourse of the Holy Eucharist, in the two great points of the real presence and the adoration of the Host in answer to the two discourses lately printed at Oxford on this subject : to which is prefixed a large historical preface relating to the same argument. Wake, William, 1657-1737. 1687 (1687) Wing W240; ESTC R4490 116,895 178

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so_o understand_v as_o if_o the_o bread_n do_v not_o contain_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o the_o wine_n the_o whole_a substance_n of_o his_o body_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o blood_n etc._n blood_n ibid._n n._n xxxv_o sect._n christus_fw-la totus_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la particula_fw-la &_o n._n xlii_o etc._n etc._n see_v christ_n be_v entire_a in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nay_o in_o every_o the_o least_o crumb_n or_o drop_v of_o either_o part_n ii_o the_o secundum_fw-la the_o ibid._n n._n twenty-five_o sect._n secundum_fw-la second_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o mystery_n be_v that_o not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v though_o nothing_o may_v seem_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n than_o this_o in_o which_o they_o be_v certain_o in_o the_o right_n iii_o euch._n iii_o ibid._n n._n twenty-five_o sect._n tertium_fw-la &_o n._n xliv_o sect._n accid_n sine_fw-la subjecto_fw-la con_v in_o euch._n that_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o either_o our_o eye_n see_v as_o the_o colour_n form_n etc._n etc._n or_o our_o other_o sense_n perceive_v as_o the_o taste_n touch_v smell_v all_o these_o be_v in_o no_o subject_n but_o exist_v by_o themselves_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n and_o which_o can_v be_v explain_v for_o the_o rest_n the_o conversion_n its_o self_n natione_fw-la self_n ibid._n n._n xxxvii_o sect._n primo_fw-la natione_fw-la it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v comprehend_v how_o christ_n body_n which_o before_o consecration_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v now_o come_v to_o be_v there_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o change_v not_o its_o place_n but_o be_v still_o all_o the_o while_n in_o heaven_n nor_o be_v it_o make_v present_a there_o by_o creation_n etc._n creation_n ibid._n n._n thirty-nine_o sect._n conuersio_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o euch._n etc._n etc._n nor_o by_o any_o other_o change_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o increase_v nor_o diminish_v but_o remain_v whole_a in_o its_o substance_n as_o before_o euchar._n before_o ibid._n n._n xliii_o quonam_fw-la modo_fw-la christus_fw-la existat_fw-la in_o euchar._n christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n local_o for_o he_o have_v no_o quantity_n there_o be_v neither_o great_a nor_o little._n inquirendum_fw-la little._n ibid._n n._n xli_o sect._n de_fw-fr transubstant_fw-fr curiosius_fw-la non_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la in_o a_o word_n man_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v too_o curious_o how_o this_o change_n can_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v see_v neither_o in_o any_o natural_a change_n nor_o indeed_o in_o the_o whole_a creation_n be_v there_o any_o example_n of_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o such_o be_v the_o account_n which_o themselves_o give_v of_o this_o mystery_n from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v in_o short_a conclude_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n before_o we_o to_o be_v this_o that_o we_o do_v not_o dispute_v at_o all_o about_o christ_n real_a presence_n which_o after_o a_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a manner_n we_o acknowledge_v in_o this_o holy_a eucharist_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v nor_o by_o consequence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n word_n which_o we_o undoubted_o believe_v but_o only_o about_o this_o manner_n of_o his_o presence_n viz._n whether_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o very_a natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n themselves_o do_v no_o long_o remain_v but_o that_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o they_o be_v contain_v that_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n which_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o extend_v in_o all_o its_o part_n in_o heaven_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o any_o extension_n neither_o great_a nor_o small_a come_v thither_o neither_o by_o generation_n nor_o by_o creation_n nor_o by_o any_o local_a motion_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o continue_v still_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n that_o it_o exist_v whole_a and_o entire_a in_o every_o consecrate_a host_n or_o chalice_n nay_o more_o be_v whole_a and_o entire_a not_o only_o in_o the_o whole_a host_n or_o the_o whole_a chalice_n but_o in_o every_o the_o least_o crumb_n of_o the_o host_n and_o every_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o the_o chalice_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o here_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v a_o very_a needless_a indeed_o a_o extravagant_a undertake_n to_o prove_v that_o those_o element_n which_o so_o many_o of_o our_o sense_n tell_v we_o continue_v after_o their_o consecration_n the_o very_a same_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v their_o natural_a substance_n that_o they_o be_v before_o be_v in_o reality_n the_o very_a same_o that_o what_o all_o the_o world_n see_v and_o feel_v and_o smell_v and_o taste_n to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o very_a natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o a_o body_n actual_o before_o existent_n have_v it_o not_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o join_v in_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o paradox_n which_o have_v nothing_o to_o defend_v it_o but_o that_o fond_a presumption_n they_o have_v certain_o do_v well_o to_o take_v up_o that_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n and_o without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o persuade_v any_o sober_a man_n that_o they_o be_v here_o in_o the_o right_n to_o show_v that_o those_o word_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o work_v all_o this_o miracle_n and_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o engage_v they_o to_o maintain_v so_o many_o absurdity_n as_o be_v confess_o the_o unavoidable_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n have_v no_o such_o force_n nor_o interpretation_n as_o they_o pretend_v i_o must_v desire_v it_o may_v be_v remember_v what_o i_o before_o remark_v that_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v establish_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o jewish_a passever_v and_o upon_o the_o very_a word_n and_o ceremony_n of_o it_o so_o that_o if_o in_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v typical_a the_o feast_n the_o custom_n the_o expression_n mere_o allusive_a to_o something_o that_o have_v be_v do_v before_o and_o of_o which_o this_o sacred_a ceremony_n be_v the_o memorial_n we_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o both_o our_o saviour_n must_v have_v design_v and_o his_o apostle_n understand_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o too_o now_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o passover_n we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o delivery_n of_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n when_o he_o slay_v all_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o egyptian_n exod._n twelve_o the_o lamb_n which_o they_o eat_v every_o year_n in_o this_o feast_n be_v a_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n and_o type_n of_o that_o first_o lamb_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o night_n of_o their_o deliverance_n and_o who_o blood_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o post_n of_o their_o door_n have_v preserve_v their_o forefather_n from_o the_o destroy_a angel_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o any_o mischief_n the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n which_o they_o break_v and_o of_o which_o they_o say_v perhaps_o in_o the_o very_a 24._o very_a vid._n cameron_n annot._n in_o matt._n xxvi_o 26._o in_o illa_fw-la verba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inter_fw-la critic_n pag._n 780._o l._n 24._o same_o manner_n that_o christ_n do_v of_o the_o very_a same_o loaf_n take_v eat_v this_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n which_o our_o father_n eat_v in_o egypt_n they_o esteem_v a_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o that_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o their_o forefather_n so_o many_o age_n before_o have_v eat_v there_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n call_v it_o 503._o it_o allix_fw-la serm._n pag._n 503._o the_o memorial_n of_o their_o delivery_n out_o of_o egypt_n fol._n egypt_n hammond_n pract._n catechism_n lib_n vi_o pag._n ed._n fol._n the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o they_o bless_v and_o of_o which_o they_o all_o drink_v in_o this_o feast_n they_o do_v it_o at_o once_o in_o memory_n both_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n slay_v by_o pharaoh_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n which_o be_v sprinkle_v upon_o their_o door_n preserve_v their_o own_o from_o be_v shed_v with_o that_o of_o the_o egyptian_n now_o all_o these_o idea_n with_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o long_o be_v acquaint_v can_v not_o but_o present_o suggest_v to_o they_o the_o same_o design_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n that_o when_o
all_o their_o sense_n tell_v they_o be_v but_o a_o bit_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o who_o conversion_n so_o many_o thing_n may_v interpose_v that_o be_v their_o doctrine_n otherwise_o as_o infallible_a as_o we_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v false_a it_o will_v yet_o be_v a_o hundred_o to_o one_o that_o there_o be_v no_o consecration_n in_o a_o word_n how_o they_o can_v worship_v that_o which_o they_o can_v never_o be_v secure_a be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n nay_o when_o as_o the_o example_n i_o have_v before_o give_v show_n they_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o fear_v whether_o even_o the_o priest_n himself_o who_o say_v the_o mass_n do_v indeed_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v any_o power_n or_o by_o consequence_n can_v have_v any_o intention_n to_o turn_v it_o into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o consideration_n will_v show_v three_o how_o little_a security_n their_o other_o plea_n of_o concomitance_n which_o they_o so_o much_o insist_v upon_o to_o show_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o their_o communicate_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n viz._n that_o they_o receive_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n can_v give_v to_o the_o laity_n to_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n that_o they_o ever_o partake_v of_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v since_o whatever_o be_v pretend_v of_o christ_n body_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o can_v be_v none_o of_o his_o blood_n in_o a_o mere_a wafer_n and_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o priest_n infidelity_n the_o host_n shall_v be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o of_o which_o we_o have_v show_v they_o can_v never_o be_v sure_a neither_o can_v they_o ever_o know_v whether_o what_o they_o receive_v be_v upon_o their_o own_o principle_n a_o entire_a communion_n and_o then_o last_o for_o the_o main_a thing_n of_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o christ_n body_n be_v not_o true_o and_o proper_o there_o it_o can_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o offer_v nor_o any_o of_o those_o great_a benefit_n be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n which_o themselves_o declare_v can_v proceed_v only_o from_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o their_o bless_a lord_n it_o be_v i_o know_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o those_o who_o can_v believe_v transubstantiation_n to_o believe_v also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hazard_n in_o all_o these_o great_a and_o apparent_a danger_n but_o yet_o in_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n man_n ought_v to_o desire_v to_o be_v well_o assure_v and_o not_o expose_v even_o to_o any_o possible_a defect_n sacramentum_fw-la de_fw-fr defectibus_fw-la cirea_fw-la missam_fw-la de_fw-fr defectu_fw-la panis_fw-la si_fw-mi panis_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la triticeus_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la triticeus_fw-la sit_fw-la admixtus_fw-la granis_fw-la alterius_fw-la generis_fw-la in_o tantâ_fw-la quantitate_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la maneat_fw-la panis_fw-la triticeus_fw-la vel_fw-la sit_fw-la alioqui_fw-la corruptus_fw-la non_fw-la conficitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la si_fw-mi sit_fw-la confectus_fw-la de_fw-la aqud_fw-la rosaceâ_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la distillationis_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la a_o conficiatur_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr defect_n vini_fw-la si_fw-mi vinum_fw-la sit_fw-la factum_fw-la penitus_fw-la acetum_fw-la vel_fw-la penitus_fw-la putridum_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la uvis_fw-la acerbis_fw-la seu_fw-la non_fw-la maturis_fw-la expressiom_n vel_fw-la admixtum_fw-la tantum_fw-la aque_fw-la ut_fw-la vinum_fw-la sit_fw-la corruptum_fw-la non_fw-la consicitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o now_o insist_v upon_o the_o common_a remark_n which_o yet_o be_v authorize_v by_o their_o own_o missal_n and_o may_v give_v just_a ground_n to_o their_o fear_n that_o if_o the_o wafer_n be_v not_o make_v of_o wheat_n but_o of_o some_o other_o corn_n there_o be_v then_o no_o consecration_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v not_o with_o common_a but_o distil_v water_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v consecrate_a if_o the_o wine_n be_v sour_a to_o such_o a_o certain_a degree_n that_o then_o it_o become_v incapable_a of_o be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o many_o more_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n and_o which_o render_v it_o always_o uncertain_a to_o they_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o change_n make_v in_o the_o bless_a element_n or_o no_o 1._o no_o du_n moulin_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v mention_n one_o that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v burn_v at_o loudun_n for_o consecrate_v a_o host_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devil_n thes_n sedann_n th._n 97._o n._n 10._o p._n 846._o vol._n 1._o the_o relation_n i_o have_v give_v be_v not_o of_o counterfeit_a jew_n and_o moor_n who_o to_o escape_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o inquisition_n have_v sometime_o become_v priest_n and_o administer_v all_o the_o sacrament_n for_o many_o year_n together_o without_o ever_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o administer_v true_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v a_o eminent_a instance_n in_o a_o certain_a jew_n now_o live_v who_o for_o many_o year_n be_v not_o only_o a_o priest_n but_o a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o while_n in_o reality_n a_o mere_a jew_n as_o he_o be_v now_o the_o person_n here_o mention_v be_v man_n of_o undoubted_a reputation_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o singular_a esteem_n in_o their_o church_n and_o if_o these_o find_v the_o impossibility_n of_o transubstantiation_n so_o much_o great_a than_o either_o the_o pretend_a authority_n or_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n certain_o they_o may_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v whether_o many_o other_o of_o their_o priest_n do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o same_o infidelity_n in_o which_o these_o have_v die_v and_o so_o expose_v they_o to_o all_o the_o hazard_n now_o mention_v and_o which_o be_v undeniable_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o their_o unbelief_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o only_a danger_n i_o will_v desire_v those_o of_o that_o communion_n to_o reflect_v on_o upon_o this_o occasion_n another_o there_o be_v and_o of_o great_a consequence_n than_o any_o i_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v and_o which_o may_v perhaps_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o this_o holy_a eucharist_n but_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o invalidating_a of_o most_o of_o their_o other_o sacrament_n 2._o sacrament_n eugenii_fw-la iu._n decret_a in_o act._n council_n florent_fw-la ann._n 1439._o council_n labb_n tom._n 13._o p._n 535._o council_n trident._n sess_n vii_o can._n 2._o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o every_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o of_o that_o of_o order_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n three_o thing_n must_v concur_v a_o due_a matter_n a_o right_a form_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v where_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perform_v if_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n in_o confer_v the_o holy_a order_n of_o priesthood_n have_v not_o a_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v receive_v no_o priestly_a character_n of_o he_o nor_o by_o consequence_n have_v any_o power_n of_o consecrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n or_o of_o be_v hereafter_o advance_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n now_o the_o form_n of_o confer_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n they_o determine_v to_o be_v this_o 228._o this_o ibid._n pag._n 5●3_n catech._n council_n trid._n de_fw-fr sacr._n ord._n n._n xxii_o p._n 222._o item_n n._n l._n p._n 228._o the_o bishop_n deliver_v the_o cup_n with_o some_o wine_n and_o the_o paten_n with_o bread_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o ordain_v say_v receive_v the_o power_n of_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o which_o ceremony_n and_o word_n their_o catechism_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v constitute_v a_o interpreter_n and_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a function_n of_o a_o priest_n so_o that_o then_o the_o intention_n necessary_a to_o the_o confer_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v this_o to_o give_v a_o power_n to_o consecrate_v i._n e._n to_o transubstantiate_v the_o host_n into_o christ_n body_n and_o so_o offer_v it_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a if_o therefore_o any_o of_o their_o bishop_n for_o instance_n cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n or_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr marca_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o either_o the_o church_n or_o themselves_o as_o bishop_n of_o it_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o confer_v any_o such_o power_n they_o can_v not_o certain_o have_v any_o intention_n of_o do_v in_o this_o case_n what_o the_o church_n intend_v to_o do_v have_v no_o such_o intention_n the_o person_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o ordain_v be_v no_o priest_n
all_o metaphor_n only_o just_a two_o or_o three_o word_n for_o their_o purpose_n literal_a but_o that_o which_o raise_v our_o wonder_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n be_v that_o the_o very_a fifty_o first_o verse_n its_o self_n on_o which_o they_o find_v their_o argument_n be_v two_o three_o of_o it_o figure_n and_o only_o otherwise_o in_o one_o clause_n to_o serve_v their_o hypothesis_n i_o be_o say_v our_o saviour_n the_o live_a bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n this_o be_v figurative_a if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o that_o be_v they_o say_v by_o a_o spiritual_a eat_v by_o faith_n and_o the_o bread_n which_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n which_o i_o will_v give_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world._n this_o only_a must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o proper_a manducation_n of_o a_o real_a eat_n of_o his_o flesh_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o be_v a_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o explain_v indeed_o and_o become_v the_o character_n of_o a_o church_n who_o dictate_v be_v to_o be_v receive_v not_o examine_v and_o may_v therefore_o pass_v well_o enough_o among_o those_o with_o who_o the_o suppose_a infallibility_n of_o their_o guide_n be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a dispensation_n for_o their_o own_o private_a consideration_n but_o for_o we_o who_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n for_o this_o sudden_a change_n of_o our_o saviour_n discourse_n nay_o think_v that_o the_o connexion_n of_o that_o last_o clause_n with_o the_o forego_n be_v a_o evident_a sign_n that_o they_o all_o keep_v the_o same_o character_n and_o be_v therefore_o not_o a_o little_a scandalize_v at_o so_o capernaitical_a a_o comment_n as_o indeed_o who_o can_v bear_v it_o v._o 60._o they_o will_v please_v to_o excuse_v we_o if_o we_o take_v our_o saviour_n interpretation_n to_o be_v at_o least_o of_o as_o good_a a_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a than_o they_o v._o 62._o do_v this_o say_v he_o offend_v you_o do_v my_o say_n that_o you_o must_v eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n scandalize_v you_o mistake_v not_o my_o design_n i_o mean_v not_o any_o carnal_a eat_n of_o i_o that_o indeed_o may_v just_o move_v your_o horror_n it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n he_o that_o desire_v a_o full_a account_n of_o this_o chapter_n may_v please_v to_o recur_v to_o the_o late_a excellent_a 1686._o excellent_a a_o paraphrase_n with_o note_n and_o a_o preface_n upon_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o saint_n john_n lond._n 1686._o paraphrase_n set_v out_o on_o purpose_n to_o explain_v it_o and_o which_o will_v be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o that_o interpretation_n which_o we_o give_v of_o it_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v to_o close_v all_o that_o one_o remark_n which_o 16._o which_o de_fw-fr doctrine_n christian_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 16._o saint_n augustine_n have_v leave_v we_o concern_v it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o in_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o right_a interpret_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o illustrate_v with_o this_o particular_a example_n if_o say_v he_o the_o say_n be_v preceptive_a either_o forbid_v a_o wicked_a action_n or_o command_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a it_o be_v no_o figurative_a say_n but_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o command_v any_o villainy_n or_o wickedness_n or_o forbid_v what_o be_v profitable_a and_o good_a it_o be_v figurative_a this_o say_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o seem_v to_o command_v a_o villainous_a or_o wicked_a thing_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o figure_n enjoin_v we_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o to_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o dear_a and_o profitable_a remembrance_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v and_o wound_v for_o our_o sake_n and_o now_o have_v thus_o clear_o i_o persuade_v myself_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o those_o ground_n on_o which_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o substantial_a change_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v establish_v i_o shall_v but_o very_o little_o insist_v on_o any_o other_o argument_n against_o it_o only_o in_o a_o word_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o proof_n fail_v they_o in_o this_o great_a error_n i_o will_v in_o the_o close_a here_o subjoin_v two_o or_o three_o short_a consideration_n more_o to_o show_v this_o doctrine_n opposite_a not_o only_o to_o holy_a scripture_n as_o we_o have_v see_v but_o also_o 1._o to_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o to_o the_o right_a reason_n and_o 3._o to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n i._o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n now_o to_o show_v this_o i_o shall_v not_o heap_v together_o a_o multitude_n of_o quotation_n out_o of_o those_o father_n through_o who_o hand_n this_o tradition_n must_v have_v past_a he_o that_o desire_v such_o a_o account_n may_v find_v it_o full_o do_v by_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o a_o little_a 1687._o little_a a_o treatise_n of_o transubstantiation_n by_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n print_a for_o rich._n chiswell_n 1687._o treatise_n just_a now_o publish_v in_o our_o own_o language_n i_o will_v rather_o take_v a_o method_n that_o seem_v to_o i_o less_o liable_a to_o any_o just_a exception_n and_o that_o be_v to_o lay_v down_o some_o general_a remark_n of_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o who_o consequence_n will_v be_v as_o evident_a as_o their_o certainty_n be_v undeniable_a and_o i._o for_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v baptism_n such_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o never_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o note_v there_o be_v hardly_o any_o of_o these_o word_n which_o they_o have_v apply_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o they_o have_v attribute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n but_o that_o in_o their_o popular_a discourse_n they_o have_v spare_v no_o word_n except_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n which_o not_o one_o of_o they_o ever_o use_v to_o set_v off_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o be_v the_o sermon_n and_o devotional_a treatise_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n alone_o since_o the_o reformation_n search_v into_o one_o may_v find_v expression_n among_o they_o as_o much_o overstrained_a transubstantiation_n overstrained_a see_v treatise_n first_o of_o the_o adoration_n &c_n &c_n print_v late_o at_o oxford_n which_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o we_o hold_v i_o know_v not_o what_o imaginary_a real_a presence_n on_o this_o account_n just_a as_o true_o as_o the_o father_n do_v transubstantiation_n and_o doubtless_o these_o will_v be_v as_o strong_a a_o argument_n to_o prove_v transubstantiation_n now_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o those_o to_o argue_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o primitive_a age_n but_o now_o let_v we_o consult_v these_o man_n in_o their_o more_o exact_a composure_n when_o they_o come_v to_o teach_v not_o to_o declaim_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o will_v then_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o element_n be_v for_o their_o two_o their_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o transcribe_v the_o particular_n here_o that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o and_o full_o allege_v most_o of_o these_o expression_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o transubstantiation_n late_o publish_v the_o rest_n may_v be_v see_v in_o blondel_n eclaircissement_n familiar_n the_o la_fw-fr controverse_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr eucharistie_n cap._n four_o seven_o viij_o claude_n rep._n au_o 2._o traittè_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr perpetuitè_fw-fr i._n part._n cap._n four_o v._o forbesius_n instructiones_fw-la historico-theolog_a lib._n xi_o cap._n ix_o x_o xi_o twelve_o xiii_o xv_o larrogue_n histoire_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr eucharistie_n liv_o 2._o cap._n two_o substance_n what_o they_o be_v before_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o they_o retain_v the_o true_a property_n of_o their_o nature_n to_o nourish_v and_o feed_v the_o body_n that_o they_o be_v thing_n inanimate_a and_o void_a of_o sense_n that_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n they_o be_v image_n figure_n sign_n symbol_n memorial_n type_n and_o antitype_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o in_o their_o use_n and_o benefit_n they_o be_v indeed_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o every_o saithful_a receiver_n but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a manner_n as_o we_o confess_v that_o in_o
propriety_n of_o speech_n the_o wicked_a receive_v not_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n although_o they_o do_v outward_o press_v with_o their_o tooth_n the_o holy_a element_n but_o rather_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o their_o damnation_n ii_o second_o for_o our_o saviour_n word_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o work_v this_o great_a change_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n that_o the_o greek_a father_n do_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v word_n of_o consecration_n afterward_o this_o arcudius_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v of_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a greek_n viz._n that_o they_o take_v these_o word_n only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d historical_o see_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr concord_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 27._o and_o indeed_o all_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o that_o church_n plain_o speak_v it_o however_o both_o he_o and_o goar_n endeavour_v to_o shift_v it_o off_o in_o which_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n be_v after_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o distinct_a from_o it_o so_o in_o liturg._n s._n chrysostom_n edition_n goar_n pag._n 76._o n._n 130._o 132._o be_v pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n then_o pag._n 77._o numb_a 139._o the_o deacon_n bid_v the_o priest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o thereupon_o thus_o consecrate_v it_o he_o first_o sign_v it_o three_o time_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o then_o thus_o pray_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o cup_n afterward_o but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o this_o holy_a eucharist_n that_o the_o haggadah_fw-mi or_o history_n of_o the_o passover_n be_v in_o that_o ancient_a feast_n that_o be_v be_v read_v only_o as_o a_o account_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n not_o to_o work_v any_o miracle_n in_o the_o consecration_n and_o for_o the_o etc._n the_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o african_a church_n who_o prayer_n now_o use_v see_v in_o ludolph_n histor_n l._n 3._o cap._n 5._o where_o be_v also_o the_o expression_n mention_v n._n 56._o hic_fw-la panis_n est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la etc._n etc._n african_a church_n they_o at_o this_o day_n expound_v they_o in_o this_o very_a sacrament_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o themselves_o confess_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o transubstantiation_n viz._n this_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n iii_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a debate_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n whether_o christ_n glorify_a body_n have_v any_o blood_n in_o it_o or_o no_o now_o how_o those_o man_n can_v possible_o have_v question_v whether_o christ_n glorify_a body_n have_v any_o blood_n at_o all_o in_o it_o 1680._o see_v this_o whole_a matter_n deduce_v through_o the_o first_o age_n to_o st._n augustine_n who_o consentius_n consult_v about_o this_o very_a matter_n in_o a_o particular_a treatise_n write_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr allix_fw-la de_fw-fr sanguine_a christi_fw-la 8vo_fw-la paris_n 1680._o have_v they_o then_o believe_v the_o cup_n of_o eucharist_n to_o have_v be_v true_o and_o real_o change_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o glorify_a body_n as_o be_v now_o assert_v be_v what_o will_v hardly_o i_o believe_v be_v ever_o tell_v we_o iv_o we_o will_v add_v to_o this_o four_o their_o manner_n of_o oppose_v the_o heathenism_n of_o the_o world._n with_o what_o confidence_n can_v they_o have_v rally_v they_o as_o they_o do_v for_o worship_v god_n which_o their_o own_o hand_n have_v make_v etc._n so_o justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o tertul._n apolog._n cap._n 12._o arnobius_n lib._n 1._o minutius_n felix_n p._n 26._o octau._n julius_n firmicus_n pag._n 37._o edit_fw-la lugdunens_n 4to_fw-it 1652._o hieron_n lib._n 12._o in_o esai_n st._n augustinus_n in_o psal_n 80._o &_o in_o psal_n 113._o lactantius_n instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o chrysostom_n homil_n 57_o in_o genes_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v neither_o voice_n nor_o life_n nor_o motion_n expose_v to_o age_n to_o corruption_n to_o dust_n to_o worm_n to_o fire_n and_o other_o accident_n that_o they_o adore_v god_n which_o their_o enemy_n can_v spoil_v they_o of_o thieves_z and_o robber_n take_v from_o they_o which_o have_v no_o power_n to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v force_v to_o be_v keep_v under_o lock_n and_o bolt_n to_o secure_v they_o for_o be_v not_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o wine_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o any_o of_o their_o idol_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o same_o raillery_n have_v their_o wafer_n if_o such_o than_o be_v their_o host_n any_o voice_n or_o life_n or_o motion_n do_v not_o their_o own_o hand_n form_v its_o substance_n and_o their_o mouth_n speak_v it_o into_o a_o god_n can_v it_o defend_v its_o self_n i_o do_v not_o say_v from_o public_a enemy_n or_o private_a robber_n but_o even_o from_o the_o very_a vermin_n the_o creep_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o shall_v we_o suppose_v the_o christian_n to_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o to_o expose_v other_o for_o the_o same_o folly_n of_o which_o themselves_o be_v more_o notorious_o guilty_a yet_o be_v there_o no_o 5._o no_o and_o yet_o that_o none_o do_v the_o learned_a rigaltius_n confess_v not._n ad_fw-la tertul._n l._n 2._o ad_fw-la vxor_fw-la c._n 5._o heathen_n that_o have_v wit_n enough_o to_o recriminate_a the_o other_o 1._o other_o see_v tertul._n apol._n c._n 21._o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr carne_fw-la christi_fw-la c._n 4.5_o justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o arnob_n l._n 2._o orig._n contr_n cell_n l._n 1._o article_n of_o our_o faith_n they_o sufficient_o traduce_v that_o we_o shall_v worship_v a_o man_n and_o he_o too_o a_o malefactor_n crucify_v by_o pilate_n how_o will_v they_o have_v triumph_v can_v they_o have_v add_v that_o they_o worship_v a_o bit_n of_o bread_n too_o which_o coster_n himself_o think_v a_o more_o ridiculous_a idolatry_n than_o any_o the_o heathen_n be_v guilty_a of_o since_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v start_v we_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o reproach_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n jew_n heathen_n mahometan_n against_o we_o on_o this_o account_n 973._o account_n see_v du_fw-fr perron_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr euchar_n l._n 3._o c._n 29._o p._n 973._o be_v there_o no_o apostate_n that_o can_v tell_v they_o of_o this_o secret_a before_o not_o any_o julian_n that_o have_v malice_n enough_o to_o publish_v their_o confusion_n certain_o have_v the_o ancient_n be_v the_o man_n they_o be_v now_o endeavour_v to_o be_v represent_v we_o have_v long_o ere_o this_o see_v the_o whole_a world_n fill_v with_o the_o write_n that_o have_v proclaim_v their_o shame_n in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o impudence_n and_o inconsideration_n to_o attack_v their_o enemy_n for_o that_o very_a crime_n of_o which_o themselves_o be_v more_o notorious_o guilty_a v._n nor_o do_v their_o manner_n of_o dispute_v against_o the_o heretical_a christian_n any_o less_o speak_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n 1687._o see_v this_o full_o handle_v in_o a_o late_a treatise_n call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o transubstantiation_n compare_v etc._n etc._n 1687._o than_o their_o way_n of_o oppose_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n among_o they_o to_o expose_v the_o frenzy_n of_o eutyches_n who_o imagine_v some_o such_o kind_n of_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o divine_a to_o produce_v the_o example_n of_o the_o eucharist_n that_o as_o there_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n say_v p._n gelasius_n be_v perfect_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n pass_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n yet_o so_o as_o still_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o property_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n etc._n this_o argument_n be_v manage_v by_o st._n chrysostome_n epist_n ad_fw-la caesarium_fw-la monachus_fw-la by_o theodoret_n dial._n 2._o pag._n 85_o ed_n g._n l._n paris_n 1642._o tom._n 4._o gelasius_n in_o opere_fw-la contra_fw-la eutychen_n &_o nestorium_n he_o thus_o state_v the_o eutychian_a here●●e_n here●●e_n dicunt_fw-la unam_fw-la esse_fw-la naturam_fw-la i.e._n divinam_fw-la against_o this_o he_o thus_o dispute_v certain_o sacramenta_fw-la quae_fw-la sumimus_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christ_n divina_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la definit_a substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_n &_o vini_n satis_fw-la ergo_fw-la nobis_fw-la evidentur_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la christo_fw-la domino_fw-la sentiendum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la imagine_v profitemur_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la sc_fw-la in_o divinam_fw-la transeant_fw-la s._n spiritu_fw-la perficiente_fw-la substantiam_fw-la permanentes_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o suae_fw-la proprietate_fw-la naturae_fw-la sic_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o here_o the_o