see_v young_a ash_n grow_v upon_o a_o bog_n but_o behold_v it_o a_o little_a near_o i_o may_v easy_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o ash_n by_o the_o brown_a rough_a and_o round_a grain_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o seed_n thereof_o but_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a fold_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o many_o scale_n and_o interlace_v root_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o great_a and_o hard_o woody_a part_n thereof_o some_o small_a whiteness_n which_o have_v be_v call_v the_o heart_n of_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n filix_fw-la florida_fw-la sive_fw-la osmunda_n regalis_fw-la water_n ferne_n or_o osmund_n royal_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o bog_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o hampsted_n heath_n from_o london_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o a_o small_a cottage_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n as_o also_o upon_o diverse_a bog_n on_o a_o heath_n or_o common_a near_a unto_o bruntwood_n in_o essex_n especial_o near_a unto_o a_o place_n there_o that_o some_o have_v dig_v to_o the_o end_n to_o find_v a_o nest_n or_o i_o of_o gold_n but_o the_o bird_n be_v over_o fledge_a and_o fly_v away_o before_o their_o wing_n can_v be_v clip_v ‡_o it_o do_v grow_v plentiful_o in_o both_o these_o place_n but_o of_o late_o it_o be_v all_o destroy_v in_o the_o former_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o summer_n as_o the_o former_a fernes_n the_o leave_v decay_n in_o winter_n the_o root_n continue_v fresh_a and_o long_o last_v which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n prosper_v as_o in_o his_o native_a soil_n as_o myself_o have_v prove_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a osmunda_n it_o be_v more_o true_o name_v filix_fw-la palustris_fw-la or_o aquatilis_fw-la some_o term_n it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o filicastrum_n most_o of_o the_o alchemist_n call_v it_o lunaria_n 〈◊〉_d valerius_n cordus_n name_v it_o filix_fw-la latifolia_fw-la it_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a grosz_n farn_v in_o low-dutch_a groot_fw-mi uaren_n 〈◊〉_d uaren_n in_o english_a water-ferne_n osmund_n the_o waterman_n of_o some_o saint_n christopher_n herb_n and_o osmund_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o this_o also_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o less_o than_o they_o of_o the_o former_a one_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n and_o especial_o the_o heart_n or_o middle_a part_n thereof_o boil_v or_o else_o stamp_v and_o take_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o liquor_n be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v dry-bearen_a and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v fall_v from_o some_o high_a place_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o empiric_n do_v put_v it_o in_o decoction_n which_o the_o late_a physician_n do_v call_v wound-drinks_a some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o virtue_n as_o that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v clutter_a blood_n remain_v in_o any_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o also_o can_v expel_v or_o drive_v it_o out_o by_o the_o wound_n the_o tender_a sprig_n thereof_o at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v excellent_a good_a unto_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o balm_n oil_n and_o consolidative_n or_o heal_a plaster_n and_o into_o unguent_n appropriate_a unto_o wound_n puncture_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 467._o of_o polypodie_fw-mi or_o wall-ferne_n 1_o polypodium_n wall_n ferne_n or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n 2_o polypodium_n quercinum_fw-la polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ‡_o 3_o polypodium_n indicum_fw-la indian_a polypody_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o leaf_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi might_n be_v think_v to_o be_v like_o those_o of_o male_a ferne_n but_o that_o they_o be_v far_o lesser_a and_o not_o nick_v at_o all_o in_o the_o edge_n these_o do_v present_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v on_o both_o the_o edge_n with_o many_o deep_a gash_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o be_v smooth_a on_o the_o nether_a side_n they_o be_v light_o powder_v as_o it_o be_v with_o dusty_a mark_n the_o root_n be_v long_o not_o a_o finger_n thick_a creep_v aslope_o on_o which_o be_v see_v certain_a little_a button_n like_v to_o those_o pit_n and_o dent_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o tail_n of_o cuttle_n fish_n this_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n with_o a_o taste_n something_o harsh_a this_o kind_n of_o ferne_n likewise_o want_v not_o only_a flower_n and_o seed_n but_o stalk_n also_o 2_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o wall_n yet_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v more_o fine_o cut_v smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n together_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o nether_a side_n rough_a like_o those_o of_o ferne_n this_o ferne_n also_o live_v without_o a_o stalk_n it_o grow_v without_o seed_n the_o root_n have_v many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o one_o fold_v within_o another_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n it_o send_v forth_o here_o and_o there_o new_a dodkin_n or_o spring_n whereby_o it_o increase_v ‡_o 3_o clusius_n in_o his_o exoticke_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o a_o indian_a ferne_n or_o polypody_n find_v among_o the_o paper_n of_o one_o dr._n nicholas_n colie_a a_o dutch_a physician_n who_o die_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o east-indies_n the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v six_o inch_n long_o and_o almost_o one_o thick_a of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o colour_n as_o the_o ordinary_a one_o be_v from_o this_o come_v up_o three_o leaf_n of_o which_o the_o three_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o other_o two_o the_o two_o large_a be_v eleven_o inch_n long_o and_o their_o breadth_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v very_o large_a be_v on_o each_o side_n almost_o five_o inch_n the_o edge_n be_v divide_v almost_o like_o a_o oaken_a case_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n come_v other_o vein_n that_o run_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o division_n and_o between_o these_o be_v small_a vein_n various_o divaricate_v and_o net_v which_o make_v the_o leaf_n show_v pretty_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o dry_a oaken_a leaf_n where_o dr._n colie_a gather_v this_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o he_o have_v leave_v nothing_o in_o writing_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a rot_a tree_n and_o also_o upon_o old_a wall_n and_o the_o top_n of_o house_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v among_o rubbish_n near_o the_o border_n of_o field_n especial_o under_o tree_n and_o thorn_n and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o wood_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o grow_v rank_n and_o with_o a_o broad_a leaf_n in_o other_o not_o so_o rank_n and_o with_o a_o narrow_a leaf_n that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o most_o do_v use_v that_o which_o be_v find_v under_o the_o oak_n which_o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v term_v quercinum_fw-la or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o time_n polypody_n be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o may_v be_v gather_v at_o any_o time_n it_o bring_v forth_o new_a leaf_n in_o the_o first_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o fish_n polypi_fw-la appear_v in_o the_o root_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a polypodium_n after_o the_o greek_a name_n and_o many_o time_n filicula_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v 〈◊〉_d filix_fw-la or_o little_a ferne_n the_o italian_n name_v it_o polipodio_n the_o spaniard_n filipodio_n and_o polypodio_n in_o high_a dutch_a engelfusz_n baumfarn_n dropffoourtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a boom_n varen_a in_o french_a polypode_n and_o we_o of_o england_n polypodie_fw-mi that_o which_o grow_v upon_o the_o wall_n we_o call_v polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n and_o that_o on_o the_o oak_n polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n polypodie_fw-mi do_v dry_a but_o yet_o without_o bite_v as_o galen_n write_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v of_o power_n to_o purge_v and_o to_o draw_v forth_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n actuarius_n add_v that_o it_o likewise_o purge_v melancholy_a other_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v without_o any_o purge_a source_n at_o all_o or_o else_o to_o have_v very_o little_a of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v also_o johannes_n monardus_n who_o think_v it_o purge_v very_o gentle_o which_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n the_o mistress_n of_o thing_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n polypody_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o purge_v at_o all_o but_o only_o serve_v a_o little_a
meat_n before_o nature_n have_v of_o herself_o digest_v it_o claret_n wine_n do_v great_o nourish_v and_o warm_v the_o body_n and_o be_v wholesome_a with_o meat_n especial_o unto_o phlegmatic_a people_n but_o very_o unwholesome_a for_o young_a child_n as_o galen_n say_v because_o it_o heat_v above_o nature_n and_o hurt_v the_o head_n red_a wine_n stop_v the_o belly_n corrupt_v the_o blood_n breed_v the_o stone_n be_v hurtful_a to_o old_a people_n and_o good_a or_o profitable_a to_o few_o save_v to_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lask_z bloody_a flix_fw-la or_o any_o other_o looseness_n of_o the_o body_n sack_n or_o spanish_a wine_n have_v be_v use_v of_o a_o long_a time_n to_o be_v drink_v after_o meat_n to_o cause_v the_o meat_n the_o better_a to_o digest_v but_o common_a experience_n have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v drink_v before_o meat_n likewise_o malmsey_n muskadel_n bastard_n and_o such_o like_a sweet_a wine_n have_v be_v use_v before_o meat_n to_o comfort_v the_o cold_a and_o weak_a stomach_n especial_o be_v take_v fast_v but_o experience_n teach_v that_o sack_n drink_v in_o stead_n thereof_o be_v much_o better_a and_o warm_v more_o effectual_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o mankind_n ordain_v wine_n but_o decree_v withal_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v moderate_o take_v for_o so_o it_o be_v wholesome_a and_o comfortable_a but_o when_o measure_n be_v turn_v into_o excess_n it_o become_v unwhole_a some_o and_o a_o poison_n most_o venomous_a relax_v the_o sinew_n bring_v with_o it_o the_o palsy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n to_o those_o of_o a_o middle_a age_n it_o bring_v hot_a fever_n frenzy_n and_o lechery_n it_o consume_v the_o liver_n and_o other_o of_o the_o inward_a part_n beside_o how_o little_a credence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o drunkard_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o though_o they_o be_v mighty_a man_n yet_o it_o make_v they_o monster_n and_o worse_o than_o brute_n beast_n final_o in_o a_o word_n to_o conclude_v this_o excessive_a drink_n of_o wine_n dishonour_v nobleman_n begger_v the_o poor_a and_o more_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o surfeit_v therewith_o than_o by_o the_o sword_n chap._n 324._o of_o hops_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o hop_n one_o the_o manure_v or_o the_o garden_n hop_v the_o other_o wild_a or_o of_o the_o hedge_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o hop_v do_v live_v and_o flourish_v by_o embrace_v and_o take_v hold_v of_o pole_n perche_n and_o other_o thing_n upon_o which_o it_o climb_v it_o bring_v forth_o very_o long_a stalk_n rough_a and_o hairy_a also_o rugged_a leave_v broad_a like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n or_o rather_o of_o bryonie_n but_o yet_o black_a and_o with_o few_o dent_a division_n the_o flower_n hang_v down_o by_o cluster_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n puff_v up_o set_v as_o it_o be_v with_o scale_n like_o little_a cane_n or_o scale_a pine_n apple_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellowness_n strong_a of_o smell_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o diverse_o fold_v one_o within_o another_o 2_o the_o wild_a hop_v differ_v not_o from_o the_o manure_v hop_v in_o form_n or_o fashion_n but_o be_v altogether_o lesser_a as_o well_o in_o the_o cluster_n of_o flower_n as_o also_o in_o the_o frank_a shoot_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o such_o store_n of_o flower_n wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o hop_v joy_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a ground_n it_o prosper_v the_o better_a by_o manure_v also_o it_o grow_v among_o brier_n and_o thorn_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n i_o mean_v the_o wild_a kind_n 1_o lupus_fw-la salictarius_fw-la hops_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n of_o hop_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n and_o september_n and_o reserve_v to_o be_v use_v in_o beer_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n come_v forth_o new_a shoot_v or_o bud_n in_o the_o winter_n only_o the_o root_n remain_v alive_a ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n lupulus_n of_o some_o lupus_fw-la salictarius_fw-la or_o lupulus_n salictarius_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a hoppe_n in_o low-dutch_a hoppe_n in_o spanish_a hombrezillos_fw-la in_o french_a houblon_n in_o english_a hops_n pliny_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 15._o make_v mention_n of_o hop_n among_o the_o prickly_a plant_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o hop_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o fill_v and_o stuff_n the_o head_n and_o hurt_v the_o same_o with_o their_o strong_a smell_n of_o the_o same_o temperature_n also_o be_v the_o leave_v themselves_o which_o do_v likewise_o open_a and_o cleanse_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o bud_n or_o first_o sprout_n which_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o salad_n yet_o be_v they_o as_o pliny_n say_v more_o toothsome_a than_o nourish_a for_o they_o yield_v but_o very_o small_a nourishment_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o entrails_n both_o in_o open_v and_o procure_v of_o urine_n and_o likewise_o in_o keep_v the_o body_n soluble_a theleave_n and_o little_a tender_a stalk_n and_o also_o the_o flower_n themselves_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n purge_v by_o urine_n help_v the_o spleen_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v profitable_a against_o long_a linger_a ague_n scab_n and_o such_o like_a filth_n of_o the_o skin_n if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o whey_n the_o juice_n be_v of_o more_o force_n and_o do_v not_o only_o remove_v obstruction_n out_o of_o the_o entrails_n but_o it_o be_v also_o think_v to_o avoid_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n by_o the_o stool_n it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o same_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n take_v away_o the_o stench_n and_o corruption_n thereof_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o season_n beer_n or_o ale_n with_o and_o too_o many_o do_v cause_n bitterness_n thereof_o and_o be_v ill_a for_o the_o head_n the_o flower_n make_v bread_n light_n and_o the_o lump_n to_o be_v soon_o and_o easy_o leaven_a if_o the_o meal_n be_v temper_v with_o liquor_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v boil_a the_o decoction_n of_o hop_n drink_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n and_o kidney_n and_o purge_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o corrupt_a humour_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o come_v forth_o with_o the_o urine_n the_o juice_n of_o hops_n open_v the_o belly_n and_o drive_v forth_o yellow_a and_o choleric_a humour_n and_o purge_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o filthiness_n the_o manifold_a virtue_n of_o hop_n do_v manifest_o argue_v the_o wholesomeness_n of_o beer_n above_o ale_n for_o the_o hop_n rather_o make_v it_o a_o physical_a drink_n to_o keep_v the_o body_n in_o health_n than_o a_o ordinary_a drink_n for_o the_o quench_n of_o our_o thirst_n chap._n 325._o of_o travellers-joy_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o plant_n which_o lobel_n set_v forth_o under_o the_o title_n of_o viorna_n dodonaeus_n make_v vitis_n 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o proper_o who_o long_o woody_a and_o viny_a branch_n extend_v themselves_o very_o far_o and_o into_o infinite_a number_n deck_v with_o his_o clasp_a tendrel_n and_o white_a starlike_a flower_n be_v very_o sweet_a all_o the_o bush_n hedge_n and_o shrub_n that_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o it_o send_v forth_o many_o branch_a stalk_n thick_a tough_a full_a of_o shoot_n and_o clasp_a tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o fold_v itself_o upon_o the_o hedge_n and_o take_v hold_v and_o climb_v upon_o every_o thing_n that_o stand_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o leaf_n be_v fasten_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o five_o upon_o one_o rib_n or_o stem_n two_o on_o either_o side_n and_o one_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o point_n stand_v alone_o which_o leaf_n be_v broad_a like_o those_o of_o juy_n but_o not_o corner_a at_o all_o among_o which_o come_v forth_o cluster_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o great_a tust_n of_o flat_a seed_n each_o seed_n have_v a_o fine_a white_a plume_n like_o a_o feather_n fasten_v to_o it_o which_o make_v in_o the_o winter_n a_o goodly_a show_n cover_v the_o hedge_n white_a all_o over_o with_o his_o feather-like_a top_n the_o root_n be_v long_o tough_a and_o thick_a with_o many_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o 2_o clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o clematis_n call_v it_o clematis_n baetica_n have_v a_o marvelous_a long_a small_a branch_n full_a of_o joint_n with_o many_o leave_v indent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o the_o pear_n tree_n but_o stiff_a and_o small_a come_v from_o every_o joint_n from_o whence_o also_o at_o each_o joint_n proceed_v two_o small_a clasp_a tendrel_n as_o also_o the_o small_a footstalke_n whereon_o the_o seed_n do_v stand_v grow_v in_o great_a tuft_a plume_n or_o feather_n like_v unto_o the_o precedent_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o flower_n be_v
יהוה_n ecce_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la omnes_fw-la herbas_fw-la smentantes_fw-la seman_n qive_fw-mi sunt_fw-la gen_n 1._o 29._o excideret_fw-la ne_fw-la tibi_fw-la divini_fw-la muneris_fw-la author_n praesentem_fw-la monstrat_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la herba_fw-la deum_fw-la ceres_n pomona_n the_o herbal_a or_o general_n history_n of_o plantes_n gather_v by_o john_n gerarde_n of_o london_n master_n in_o chirurgerie_n very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o amend_v by_o thomas_n johnson_n citizen_n and_o apothecarye_a of_o london_n theophrastus_n dioscorides_n london_n print_v by_o adam_n islip_n joice_n norton_n and_o richard_n whitaker_n anno_fw-la 1633._o io_n payne_n sculp_v viris_fw-la prudentia_fw-la virtute_fw-la arte_fw-la rerumqve_fw-la vsv_n spectatissimis_fw-la dignissimis_fw-la richardo_n edwards_n rectori_fw-la sive_fw-la magistro_fw-la edwardo_n cook_n leonardo_z stone_n gvardianis_n caeterisqve_n clariss_n societ_fw-la pharmaceut_fw-la land_n sociis_fw-la hos_fw-la svos_fw-la in_o emaculando_n augendoqve_fw-la hanc_fw-la plantarum_fw-la historiam_fw-la labores_fw-la studiorum_fw-la botanicorum_n specimen_fw-la amoris_fw-la symbolum_fw-la exit_fw-la animo_fw-la d._n d._n vestrae_fw-la publicaeqve_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la studiosissimus_fw-la thom._n johnson_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a his_o singular_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n sir_n william_n cecil_n knight_n baron_n of_o burghley_n master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n among_o the_o manifold_a creature_n of_o god_n right_a honourable_a and_o my_o singular_a good_a lord_n that_o have_v all_o in_o all_o age_n diverse_o entertain_v manv_o excellent_a wit_n and_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n none_o have_v provoke_v man_n study_n more_o or_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n so_o much_o as_o plant_n have_v do_v and_o that_o upon_o just_a and_o worthy_a cause_n for_o if_o delight_n may_v provoke_v man_n labour_n what_o great_a delight_n be_v there_o than_o to_o behold_v the_o earth_n apparel_v with_o plant_n as_o with_o a_o robe_n of_o embroider_a work_n set_v with_o orient_a pearl_n and_o garnish_v with_o great_a 〈◊〉_d of_o rare_a and_o costly_a jewel_n if_o this_o variety_n and_o perfection_n of_o colour_n may_v affect_v the_o eye_n it_o be_v such_o in_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o no_o apelles_n no_o zeuxis_n ever_o can_v by_o any_o art_n express_v the_o like_a if_o odour_n or_o if_o taste_n may_v work_v satisfaction_n they_o be_v both_o so_o 〈◊〉_d in_o plant_n and_o so_o comfortable_a that_o no_o confection_n of_o the_o apothecary_n can_v equal_v their_o excellent_a virtue_n but_o these_o delight_n be_v in_o the_o outward_a sense_n the_o principal_a delight_n be_v in_o the_o mind_n siugular_o enrich_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o visible_a thing_n set_v forth_o to_o we_o the_o invisible_a wisdom_n and_o admirable_a workmanship_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o delight_n be_v great_a but_o the_o use_n great_a and_o join_v often_o with_o necessity_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v the_o ordinary_a meat_n of_o man_n and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o of_o necessaire_fw-fr use_n both_o for_o meat_n to_o maintain_v life_n and_o for_o medicine_n to_o recover_v health_n the_o hide_a virtue_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o as_o pliny_n note_v the_o very_a bruit_n 27._o 2._o beast_n have_v find_v it_o out_o and_o which_o be_v another_o use_n that_o he_o observe_v from_o thence_o the_o dyar_n take_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o art_n furthermore_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o these_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o care_n of_o almost_o all_o man_n in_o plant_v and_o maintain_v of_o garden_n not_o as_o ornament_n only_o but_o as_o a_o necessary_a provision_n also_o to_o their_o house_n and_o here_o beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o speak_v again_o in_o a_o word_n of_o delight_n garden_n especial_o such_o as_o your_o honour_n have_v furnish_v with_o many_o rare_a simple_n do_v singular_o delight_v when_o in_o they_o a_o man_n do_v behold_v a_o flourish_a show_n of_o summer_n beauty_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n force_n and_o a_o goodly_a spring_n of_o flower_n when_o abroad_o a_o leaf_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v beside_o these_o and_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o example_n of_o those_o that_o have_v honour_v this_o science_n for_o to_o pass_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o philosopher_n it_o may_v please_v your_o honour_n to_o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o which_o you_o know_v of_o some_o noble_a prince_n that_o have_v join_v this_o study_n with_o their_o most_o important_a matter_n of_o state_n mithridates_n the_o great_a be_v famous_a for_o his_o knowledge_n herein_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d note_v euax_z also_o king_n of_o arabia_n the_o happy_a garden_n of_o the_o world_n for_o principal_a simple_n write_v of_o this_o argument_n as_o pliny_n show_v diocletian_n likewise_o may_v 25._o 2_o have_v have_v his_o praise_n have_v he_o not_o drown_v all_o his_o honour_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o persecution_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o example_n of_o solomon_n be_v before_o the_o rest_n and_o great_a who_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n be_v such_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o set_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o plant_n from_o the_o high_a cedar_n to_o the_o low_a moss_n but_o my_o very_a good_a 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o sometime_o be_v the_o study_n of_o great_a philosopher_n and_o mighty_a prince_n be_v now_o neglect_v except_o it_o be_v of_o some_o few_o who_o spirit_n and_o wisdom_n have_v carry_v they_o among_o other_o part_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n to_o a_o care_n and_o study_v of_o special_a herb_n both_o for_o the_o furnish_n of_o their_o garden_n and_o furtherance_n of_o their_o knowledge_n among_o who_o i_o may_v just_o affirm_v and_o publish_v your_o honour_n to_o be_v one_o be_v myself_o one_o of_o your_o servant_n and_o a_o long_a time_n witness_v thereof_o for_o under_o your_o lordship_n i_o have_v serve_v and_o that_o way_n employ_v my_o principal_a study_n and_o almost_o all_o my_o time_n now_o by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n to_o the_o large_a and_o singular_a furniture_n of_o this_o noble_a island_n i_o have_v add_v from_o 〈◊〉_d place_n all_o the_o variety_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o i_o may_v any_o 〈◊〉_d obtain_v i_o have_v labour_v with_o the_o soil_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o plant_n and_o with_o the_o plant_n that_o they_o may_v delight_v in_o the_o soil_n that_o so_o they_o may_v live_v and_o prosper_v under_o our_o climate_n as_o in_o their_o native_a and_o proper_a country_n what_o my_o success_n have_v be_v and_o what_o my_o furniture_n be_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o report_n of_o they_o that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d your_o lordship_n garden_n and_o the_o little_a plot_n of_o my_o own_o especial_a care_n and_o husbandry_n but_o because_o garden_n be_v private_a and_o many_o time_n find_v a_o ignorant_a or_o a_o negligent_a successor_n come_v soon_o to_o ruin_n there_o be_v that_o have_v solicit_v i_o first_o by_o my_o pen_n and_o after_o by_o the_o press_n to_o make_v my_o labour_n common_a and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o danger_n whereunto_o a_o garden_n be_v subject_a wherein_o when_o i_o be_v overcome_v and_o have_v bring_v this_o history_n or_o report_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n to_o a_o just_a volume_n and_o have_v make_v it_o as_o the_o reader_n may_v by_o comparison_n see_v rich_o than_o former_a herbal_n i_o find_v it_o no_o question_n unto_o who_o i_o may_v 〈◊〉_d my_o 〈◊〉_d for_o consider_v your_o good_a lordship_n i_o find_v none_o of_o who_o favour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d i_o may_v soon_o presume_v see_v i_o have_v find_v you_o ever_o my_o very_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n again_o consider_v my_o duty_n and_o your_o honour_n merit_n to_o who_o may_v i_o better_o recommend_v my_o labour_n than_o to_o he_o unto_o who_o i_o owe_v myself_o and_o all_o that_o i_o be_o able_a in_o any_o service_n or_o 〈◊〉_d to_o perform_v therefore_o under_o hope_n of_o your_o honourable_a and_o accustom_a favour_n i_o present_v this_o herbal_a to_o your_o lordship_n protection_n and_o not_o as_o a_o exquisite_a work_n for_o i_o know_v my_o meanness_n but_o as_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o chief_a argument_n of_o duty_n that_o my_o labour_n and_o service_n can_v afford_v where_o of_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fruit_n yet_o this_o be_v of_o some_o use_n that_o i_o have_v minister_v matter_n for_o man_n of_o ripe_a wit_n and_o deep_a judgement_n to_o polish_v and_o to_o add_v to_o my_o large_a addition_n where_o any_o thing_n be_v defective_a that_o in_o time_n the_o work_n may_v be_v perfect_a thus_o i_o humble_o take_v my_o leave_n beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v
red_a to_o white_a nor_o so_o content_v for_o the_o youth_n receive_v that_o grace_n from_o phoebus_n in_o the_o leave_v he_o weave_v the_o sad_a impression_n of_o his_o sigh_n ai_fw-fr ai_fw-fr they_o now_o in_o funeral_n character_n display_v etc._n etc._n ‡_o 5_o lilium_fw-la cruentum_fw-la secundum_fw-la caulem_fw-la bulbulis_fw-la donatum_fw-la red_a lily_n with_o bulbe_n grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n ‡_o 6_o lilium_fw-la purpureum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o small_a red_a lilly_n theocritus_n also_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o hyacinth_n in_o bions_n epitaph_n in_o the_o 19_o eidyl_n which_o eidyl_n by_o some_o be_v attribute_v to_o moschus_n and_o make_v his_o three_o the_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a thus_o now_o jacinth_n speak_v thy_o letter_n and_o once_o more_o imprint_v thy_o leaf_n with_o ai_fw-fr ai_fw-fr as_o before_z likewise_o virgil_n have_v write_v hereof_o in_o the_o three_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n et_fw-la i_o phoebus_fw-la amat_fw-la phoebo_n sua_fw-la semper_fw-la apud_fw-la i_o munerasunt_fw-la lauri_fw-la &_o suave_v rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n phoebus_n love_v i_o his_o gift_n i_o always_o have_v the_o ever_o green_a laurel_n and_o the_o lacinth_n brave_a in_o like_a manner_n also_o nemesianus_n in_o his_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n te_fw-la sine_fw-la i_o misero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d lilia_n nigra_fw-la videntur_fw-la pallentesque_fw-la rosae_fw-la nec_fw-la dulce_fw-la rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n at_o si_fw-la tu_fw-la venias_fw-la &_o candida_n lilia_n fient_fw-la purpureaeque_fw-la rosae_fw-la &_o dulce_fw-la rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n without_o thou_o love_n the_o lily_n black_a do_v seem_v the_o rose_n pale_a and_o hyacinth_n i_o deem_v not_o lovely_a red_a but_o if_o thou_o come_v to_o i_o lily_n be_v white_a red_a rose_n and_o jacinth_n be_v the_o hyacinth_n be_v say_v to_o be_v red_a which_o ovid_n call_v purple_a for_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v sometime_o term_v purple_a now_o it_o be_v think_v this_o hyacinthus_n be_v call_v ferrugineus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v red_a of_o a_o rusty_a iron_n colour_n for_o as_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o brass_n be_v name_v aerugo_n so_o the_o corruption_n of_o iron_n be_v call_v ferrugo_n which_o from_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v style_v also_o rubigo_fw-la and_o certain_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o that_o will_v 〈◊〉_d color_n ferrugineus_fw-la to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o rust_n which_o they_o think_v ferrugo_n yet_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o allow_v of_o by_o all_o man_n for_o some_o judge_n that_o color_n ferrugineus_fw-la be_v incline_v to_o a_o blue_a for_o that_o when_o the_o best_a iron_n be_v heat_v and_o wrought_v when_o as_o it_o be_v cold_a again_o it_o be_v of_o a_o colour_n near_o unto_o blue_a which_o from_o ferrum_fw-la or_o iron_n be_v call_v ferrugineus_fw-la these_o latter_a ground_n themselves_o upon_o virgil_n authority_n who_o in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aeneidos_n describe_v charon_n ferrugineous_a barge_n or_o boat_n and_o present_o call_v the_o same_o blue_a his_o word_n be_v these_o ipseratem_fw-la conto_fw-la subigit_fw-la velisque_fw-la ministrat_n et_fw-la ferruginea_fw-la subvectat_fw-la corpora_fw-la cymba_fw-la he_o thrust_v with_o a_o pole_n and_o set_v sail_n at_o large_a body_n transport_v in_o ferrugineous_a barge_n and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v coeruleam_fw-it advertit_fw-la puppim_fw-la ripaeque_fw-la propinquat_fw-la he_o than_o turn_v in_o his_o blue_a barge_n and_o the_o shore_n approach_n nigh_o to_o and_o claudius_n also_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o proserpina_n do_v not_o a_o little_a confirm_v their_o opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o violet_n be_v paint_v ferrugine_fw-la dulci_fw-la with_o a_o sweet_a iron_n colour_n sanguineo_fw-la splendore_fw-la rosas_fw-la vaccinea_fw-la nigro_n induit_fw-la &_o aulci_fw-la violas_fw-la ferrugine_fw-la pingit_fw-la he_o trimme_n the_o rose_n with_o bloody_a bright_a and_o prime-tree_n berry_n black_a he_o make_v and_o deck_v the_o violet_n with_o a_o sweet_a dark_a iron_n colour_n which_o it_o take_v but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o proper_a name_n from_o which_o we_o have_v digress_v most_o of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n do_v call_v this_o plant_n hyacinthus_n poeticus_fw-la or_o the_o poet_n hyacinth_n pausanias_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o corinthiacke_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o hyacinthus_n call_v of_o the_o hermonians_n comosandalos_n set_v down_o the_o ceremony_n do_v by_o they_o on_o their_o festival_n day_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o goddess_n chthonia_n the_o priest_n say_v he_o and_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o year_n be_v do_v lead_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o pomp_n the_o woman_n and_o man_n follow_v after_o the_o boves_fw-la solemn_o lead_v forth_o the_o goddess_n with_o a_o stately_a show_n they_o go_v in_o white_a vesture_n with_o garland_n on_o their_o head_n make_v of_o a_o flower_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v comosandalos_n which_o be_v the_o blue_a or_o sky-coloured_a hyacinth_n have_v the_o mark_n and_o letter_n of_o mourning_n as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o red_a lily_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n partly_o of_o thin_a and_o partly_o of_o a_o earthly_a essence_n the_o root_n and_o leaf_n do_v dry_a and_o cleanse_v and_o moderate_o digest_v or_o waste_v and_o consume_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o herb_n apply_v be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n the_o same_o boil_a and_o temper_v with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a against_o burn_n and_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n the_o root_n roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o pound_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n cure_v burn_n and_o soften_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o same_o stamp_v wtth_v honey_n cure_v the_o wound_a sinew_n and_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n wrinkle_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o face_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n the_o leaf_n of_o henbane_n and_o wheat_n meal_n it_o remove_v hot_a swell_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o yard_n and_o matrix_fw-la the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n say_v pliny_n cause_v the_o corn_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o fall_v away_o within_o 〈◊〉_d day_n with_o remove_v the_o medicine_n until_o it_o have_v wrought_v his_o effect_n be_v drink_v in_o honey_a water_n they_o drive_v out_o by_o siege_n unprofitable_a blood_n chap._n 104._o of_o mountain_n lily_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n have_v a_o cloved_a bulbe_n or_o scaly_a root_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o red_a lily_n yellow_a of_o colour_n very_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o plant_n from_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o plant_n whereof_o the_o middle_a stalk_n common_o turn_v from_o his_o roundness_n into_o a_o flat_a sorme_n as_o those_o of_o the_o white_a lily_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o these_o stalk_n do_v grow_v fair_a leaf_n of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n in_o roundles_a and_o space_n as_o the_o leaf_n of_o woodroofe_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o white_a lily_n but_o small_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v in_o number_n infinite_a or_o at_o the_o least_o hard_a to_o be_v count_v very_o thick_o set_v or_o thrust_v together_o of_o a_o overworn_a purple_a spot_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o many_o small_a speck_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o rusty_a iron_n the_o whole_a flower_n do_v turn_v itself_o backward_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n have_v cast_v his_o beam_n upon_o it_o like_v unto_o the_o tulipa_n or_o turk_n cap_n as_o the_o lily_n or_o martagon_n of_o constantinople_n do_v from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o do_v come_v forth_o tender_a pointall_n with_o small_a dangle_a pendant_n hang_v thereat_o of_o the_o colour_n the_o flower_n be_v spot_v with_o 1_o lilium_fw-la montanum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n 2_o lilium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a mountain_n lilly_n 2_o the_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o root_n leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n differ_v in_o these_o point_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v lesser_a the_o stalk_n never_o leave_v his_o round_a form_n and_o bear_v few_o flower_n ‡_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o variety_n of_o these_o plant_n mention_v by_o clusius_n the_o one_o of_o this_o lesser_a kind_n with_o flower_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o flesh_n colour_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n white_a with_o blackish_a spot_n as_o also_o another_o whole_o white_a without_o spot_n the_o three_o variety_n be_v like_o the_o first_o but_o differ_v in_o that_o the_o flower_n blow_v late_a and_o smell_v sweet_a these_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o woody_a mountain_n of_o styria_n and_o hungary_n and_o also_o in_o such_o like_a place_n on_o the_o north_n of_o francfort_n upon_o the_o moene_a
small_a and_o white_a each_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n the_o seed_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o branch_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o top_n exceed_v sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a 5_o grecian_a mustard_n have_v many_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a daisy_n of_o a_o dark_a greenish_a colour_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o spring_n up_o stalk_v two_o foot_n long_o divide_a 1_o thlaspi_n dioscoridis_n treacle_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o thlaspi_n vulgatiss_n mum_o mithridate_n mustard_n 3_o thlaspi_n maius_fw-la knave_n mustard_n 4_o thlaspi_n minus_fw-la bowyers_n mustard_n 5_o thlaspi_n graecum_fw-la grecian_a mustard_n 6_o thlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d clown_n mustard_n 7_o thlaspi_n clypeatum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la buckler_n mustard_n 8_o thlaspi_n minus_fw-la clypeatum_fw-la small_a buckler_n mustard_n †_o 6_o clown_n mustard_n have_v a_o short_a white_a fibrous_a root_n from_o whence_o arise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n which_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n divide_v itself_o into_o some_o four_o or_o five_o branch_n and_o these_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o other_o small_a so_o that_o it_o resemble_v a_o little_a shrub_n longish_n narrow_a leave_v notch_v after_o the_o manee_n of_o sciatica_n cress_n by_o turee_n garnish_v these_o branch_n and_o these_o leaf_n be_v as_o bitter_a as_o the_o small_a centaury_n the_o flower_n stand_v thick_a togéther_n at_o the_o top_n of_o these_o branch_n in_o manner_n of_o little_a umbel_n and_o be_v common_o of_o a_o light_n blue_a and_o white_a mix_v together_o be_v seldom_o only_o white_a or_o yellow_a after_o the_o flower_n succeed_v seed_n vessel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o other_o plant_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o in_o they_o be_v contain_v a_o small_a hot_a seed_n †_o 7_o buckler_n mustard_n have_v many_o large_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o hieracium_n or_o hawkeweede_n somewhat_o more_o tooth_v or_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o come_v up_o stalk_n small_a and_o brittle_a a_o cubit_n high_a garnish_v with_o many_o small_a pale_a yellowish_a flower_n in_o who_o place_n succeed_v many_o round_a flat_a cod_n or_o pouch_n buckler_n fashion_n contain_v a_o seed_n like_o unto_o the_o other_o 8_o small_a buckler_n mustard_n be_v a_o very_a small_a base_a or_o low_a plant_n have_v whitish_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o wild_a time_n set_v upon_o small_a weak_a and_o tender_a branch_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n like_o the_o other_o buckler_n mustard_n the_o seed_n vessel_n be_v like_a but_o not_o so_o round_o somewhat_o sharp_o point_v sharp_a in_o taste_n &_o burn_v the_o tongue_n the_o whole_a plant_n lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n like_o wild_a time_n ¶_o the_o place_n treacle_n or_o rather_o mithridate_n mustard_n grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a 〈◊〉_d in_o corn_n field_n ditch_n bank_n and_o in_o sandy_a dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o corn_n field_n between_o croyden_n &_o godsstone_n in_o surrey_n at_o southfleete_n in_o kent_n by_o the_o path_n that_o lead_v from_o harnsey_n a_o small_a village_n by_o london_n unto_o waltham_n cross_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o other_o do_v grow_v under_o hedge_n oftentimes_o in_o field_n and_o in_o stony_a and_o untoiled_a place_n they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o bohemia_n and_o germany_n they_o be_v see_v likewise_o on_o the_o stony_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n they_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v find_v in_o england_n in_o sundry_a place_n wild_a the_o which_o i_o have_v gather_v into_o my_o garden_n ‡_o i_o have_v find_v none_o but_o the_o first_o and_o second_o grow_v wild_a in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n as_o yet_o but_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o other_o may_v be_v find_v though_o not_o all_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o treacle_n mustard_n be_v find_v with_o their_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v these_o kind_n of_o herb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o husk_n or_o seed_n vessel_n which_o be_v like_o a_o little_a shield_n they_o have_v also_o other_o name_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o bastard_n word_n as_o scandulaceum_n capsella_n pes_fw-la gallinaceus_fw-la neither_o be_v the_o late_a writer_n without_o their_o name_n as_o nasturtium_n tectorum_fw-la and_o sinapi_fw-la rusticum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a wild_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d sawage_n in_o english_a treacle_n mustard_n dish_n mustard_n bowyers_n mustard_n of_o some_o thlaspi_n after_o the_o greek_a name_n churl_n mustard_n and_o wild_a cress_n ‡_o 1_o this_o be_v thlaspi_n dioscoridis_n drabae_n aut_fw-la chamelinae_fw-la folio_fw-la of_o lobell_n thlaspi_n latius_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o the_o second_o thlaspi_n of_o matthiolus_n 2_o this_o thlaspi_n vulgatissimum_fw-la vaccariae_fw-la folio_fw-la of_o lobell_n the_o first_o thlaspi_n of_o matthiolus_n and_o second_o of_o dodonaeus_n and_o this_o be_v that_o thlaspi_n who_o seed_n be_v use_v in_o shop_n 3_o this_o be_v thlaspi_n majus_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la 4_o this_o be_v thlaspi_n minus_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n thlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d of_o fuchsius_n thlaspi_n minus_fw-la hortense_n osyridis_n solio_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o lobell_n and_o nasturtium_n sylvestre_n of_o thalius_n 5_o this_o be_v alysson_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n thlaspi_n graecum_fw-la polygonati_n folio_fw-la of_o lobell_n and_o tabern_n 6_o this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o hist._n lug._n call_v nasturtium_n sylvestre_n tabern_n call_v it_o thlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d 7_o lobell_n term_v this_o thlaspi_n parvum_fw-la hieracifolium_fw-la and_o lunaria_n lutea_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la 8_o this_o be_v thlaspi_n minus_fw-la clypeatum_fw-la serpillifolio_fw-la of_o lobell_n ‡_o edition_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o treacle_n mustard_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o thlaspi_n or_o treacle_n mustard_n eat_v purge_v colour_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o provoke_v flower_n and_o break_v inward_a aposthume_n the_o same_o use_v in_o clyster_n help_v the_o sciatica_n and_o be_v good_a unto_o those_o purpose_n for_o which_o mustard_n seed_n serve_v ¶_o the_o danger_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v so_o extreme_a hot_a and_o vehement_a in_o work_v that_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n purge_v and_o scour_v even_o unto_o blood_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o therefore_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o give_v they_o inward_o in_o any_o great_a quantity_n chap._n 20._o of_o candie_n mustard_n ¶_o the_o description_n candie_n mustard_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o for_o the_o comely_a flower_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o for_o the_o deck_v up_o of_o garden_n and_o house_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o go_v beyond_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o physical_a virtue_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o very_a brittle_a stalk_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a which_o divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a bow_n or_o branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o stock_n gillifioure_n of_o a_o gray_a or_o overworn_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o thes_n stalk_n roundt_fw-mi hicke_a cluster_a together_o like_o those_o of_o scabious_a or_o devil_n bit_n sometime_o blue_a often_o purple_a carnation_n or_o horse_n flesh_n but_o seldom_o white_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v see_v vary_v according_o to_o the_o soil_n or_o climate_n the_o seed_n be_v red_a sharp_a and_o bite_v the_o tongue_n wrap_v in_o little_a husk_n fashion_v like_o a_o heart_n ‡_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a variety_n of_o this_o with_o white_a well_o smell_v flower_n in_o other_o respect_v little_a differ_v from_o the_o ordinary_a ‡_o thlaspi_n candiae_fw-la candie_n mustard_n ‡_o thlaspi_n candiae_fw-la parvum_fw-la slo_fw-la albo_fw-la small_a candy_n mustard_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o grow_v natural_o in_o some_o place_n of_o austria_n as_o also_o in_o candy_n spain_n &_o italy_n from_o whence_o i_o receive_v seed_n by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n edward_n zouch_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n from_o those_o part_n ‡_o clusius_n find_v the_o late_a as_o he_o travel_v through_o switzerland_n into_o germany_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o september_n at_o which_o time_n you_o shall_v have_v flower_n and_o seed_n upon_o one_o branch_n some_o ripe_a and_o some_o that_o will_v not_o ripen_v at_o all_o ¶_o the_o name_n †_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v by_o dodonaeus_n but_o not_o right_o arabis_n and_o draba_n as_o also_o thlaspi_n candiae_fw-la which_o last_o name_n be_v retain_v by_o most_o writer_n
and_o mighty_o dry_a but_o because_o it_o be_v sour_a it_o likewise_o cut_v tough_a humour_n the_o juice_n hereof_o in_o summer_n time_n be_v a_o profitable_a sauce_n in_o many_o meat_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n it_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n move_v appetite_n to_o meat_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o open_v the_o stop_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n be_v with_o good_a success_n add_v to_o decoction_n which_o be_v use_v in_o ague_n the_o leaf_n of_o sorrell_n take_v in_o good_a quantity_n stamp_v and_o strain_v into_o some_o ale_n and_o a_o posset_n make_v thereof_o cool_v the_o sick_a body_n quench_v the_o thirst_n and_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n hot_a ague_n or_o any_o great_a inflammation_n within_o the_o leave_v sodden_a and_o eat_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o spinach_n tart_a or_o eat_v as_o meat_n sostn_v and_o loosn_v the_o belly_n and_o do_v attemper_n and_o cool_v the_o blood_n exceed_o the_o seed_n of_o sorrell_n drink_v in_o gross_a red_a wine_n stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_fw-la chap._n 85._o of_o bistort_v or_o snake-weed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a bistort_v have_v long_a leaf_n much_o like_o patience_n but_o small_a and_o more_o wrinkle_a or_o crumple_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a and_o underneath_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n much_o like_o woad_n the_o stalk_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o tender_a have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o spiked_a knap_n or_o ear_n set_v full_a of_o small_a whitish_a flower_n decline_v to_o carnation_n the_o root_n be_v all_o in_o a_o lump_n without_o fashion_n within_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n like_o unto_o flesh_n in_o taste_n like_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o acorne_n 2_o the_o small_a bistort_v have_v leaf_n about_o three_o inch_n long_o and_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o man_n nail_n the_o upper_a side_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n and_o underneath_o of_o a_o overworn_a greenish_a colour_n among_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o span_n full_a of_o joint_n or_o knee_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n such_o flower_n as_o the_o great_a bistort_v bear_v which_o be_v fall_v the_o seed_n appear_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tear_v red_a of_o colour_n every_o seed_n have_v one_o small_a green_a leaf_n fasten_v thereunto_o with_o many_o such_o leave_v thrust_v in_o among_o the_o whole_a bunch_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v tuberous_a like_o the_o other_o but_o small_a and_o not_o so_o much_o crooked_a 1_o bistorta_n major_a snake-weed_n 2_o bistorta_n minor_fw-la small_a snake-weed_n 3_o broad_a leave_a snake-weed_n have_v many_o large_a uneven_a leaf_n smooth_a and_o very_a green_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a brittle_a stalk_n of_o two_o hand_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o fair_a spike_n of_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o great_a bistort_v the_o root_n be_v knobby_a or_o bunch_a crooked_o turn_v or_o wrythe_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n bistorta_n ‡_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o only_o in_o that_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o more_o twine_v in_o and_o the_o leave_v broad_a and_o more_o crumple_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o the_o great_a bistort_v grow_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a shadowy_a wood_n and_o be_v very_o common_a in_o most_o garden_n 2_o the_o small_a bistort_v grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o westmoreland_n at_o crosby_n ravenswaith_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o park_n belong_v to_o one_o mr._n pickering_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v disperse_v into_o many_o garden_n as_o also_o send_v unto_o i_o from_o thence_o for_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n bistorta_n be_v call_v in_o english_a snake-weed_n in_o some_o place_n oisterloit_n in_o cheshire_n passion_n and_o snake-weed_n and_o there_o use_v for_o a_o excellent_a pot-herbe_n it_o be_v call_v bistorta_n of_o his_o wrythed_a root_n and_o also_o colubrina_n serpentaria_fw-la brittanica_fw-la dracontion_n plinij_fw-la dracunculus_fw-la dodonaei_n and_o limonium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o nature_n bistort_v do_v cool_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o bistort_v put_v into_o the_o nose_n prevail_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n call_v polypus_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o any_o venomous_a beast_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o water_n of_o angelica_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a it_o stay_v also_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n monthly_a sickness_n the_o root_n take_v as_o aforesaid_a stay_v vomit_v and_o heal_v the_o inflammation_n and_o soreness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n it_o likewise_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n and_o at_o sundry_a time_n chap._n 86._o of_o scurvygrass_n or_o spoon-wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o round_a leave_a scurvygrass_n be_v a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n it_o bring_v forth_o leaf_n upon_o small_a stem_n or_o footstalk_n of_o a_o mean_a length_n come_v immediate_o from_o the_o root_n very_o many_o in_o number_n of_o a_o shine_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o broad_a thick_a hollow_a like_o a_o little_a spoon_n but_o of_o no_o great_a depth_n uneven_a or_o corner_a about_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o leaf_n spring_v up_o small_a stalk_n of_o a_o span_a high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v many_o little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n small_a and_o red_a contain_v in_o little_a round_a pouch_n or_o seed-vessel_n the_o root_n be_v small_a white_z and_o threddy_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o spicy_a taste_n 2_o the_o common_a scurvygrass_n or_o spoone-wort_n have_v leaf_n somewhat_o like_o a_o spoon_n hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n but_o altogether_o unlike_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v blunt_o tooth_v about_o the_o edge_n sharp_a point_a and_o somewhat_o long_o the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o among_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n whereon_o do_v grow_v white_a flower_n with_o some_o yellowness_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v small_a seed-vessel_n like_v unto_o a_o pouch_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n green_a at_o the_o first_o next_o yellowish_a and_o last_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o brown_a colour_n or_o like_o a_o filberd_n nut_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a compact_v of_o a_o number_n of_o threddy_o string_n very_o thick_o thrust_v together_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o little_a turf_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n at_o hull_n at_o boston_n and_o lynne_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o lincolnshire_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o whaploade_v and_o holbecke_n marsh_n in_o holland_n in_o the_o same_o country_n it_o have_v be_v find_v of_o late_o grow_v many_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n upon_o a_o great_a hill_n in_o lancashire_n call_v ingleborough_n hill_n which_o may_v seem_v strange_a unto_o those_o that_o do_v not_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v content_a with_o any_o soil_n place_n or_o climb_v whatsoever_o for_o proof_n whereof_o myself_o have_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o in_o my_o garden_n and_o give_v they_o unto_o other_o with_o who_o they_o flower_n flourish_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o seed_n as_o natural_o as_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o likewise_o retain_v the_o same_o hot_a spicy_a taste_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o refuse_v no_o culture_n contrary_a to_o many_o other_o sea-plant_n the_o second_o which_o be_v our_o common_a scurvy_a grass_n grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n upon_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o famous_a river_n thames_n as_o at_o woolwich_n erith_n greenhithe_n gravesend_n as_o well_o on_o the_o essex_n shore_n as_o the_o kentish_a at_o portsmouth_n bristol_n and_o many_o other_o place_n alongst_o the_o western_a coast_n but_o towards_o the_o north_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o any_o of_o this_o kind_n have_v grow_v ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o may._n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n 2_o cochlearia_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la round_o leave_a scurvy_a grass_n 2_o cochlearia_fw-la britannica_fw-la common_a english_a scurvy_a grass_n ¶_o the_o name_n †_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o in_o low_a germany_n this_o have_v seem_v to_o some_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a to_o be_v the_o true_a britannica_fw-la and_o namely_o to_o those_o next_o the_o ocean_n in_o friesland_n and_o holland_n the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v cochlearia_fw-la or_o spoonwort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o compass_a roundness_n and_o hollowness_n of_o the_o leaf_n like_o a_o spoon_n
the_o name_n it_o shall_v be_v needless_a to_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o other_o latin_a name_n than_o be_v express_v in_o their_o title_n the_o people_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o it_o grow_v do_v call_v it_o marsh_n lavender_n and_o sea_n lavender_n ‡_o this_o can_v be_v the_o limonium_n of_o dioscorides_n for_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o long_o than_o a_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o the_o stalk_n so_o tall_a as_o that_o of_o a_o lily_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v more_o hereafter_o concern_v this_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o water_n plantain_n i_o can_v better_o refer_v this_o to_o any_o plant_n describe_v by_o the_o ancient_n than_o to_o britannica_fw-la describe_v by_o dioscorides_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o limonium_n be_v very_o astringent_a or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o colic_n strangury_n and_o dysenteria_fw-la the_o seed_n take_v as_o aforesaid_a stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n term_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n chap._n 93._o of_o serapias_fw-la turbith_n or_o sea_n starwort_n 1_o tripolium_n vulgar_a 〈◊〉_d great_a sea_n starwort_n ‡_o 2_o tripolium_n vulgar_a minus_fw-la small_a sea_n starwort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o tripolium_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n somewhat_o hollow_a or_o furrow_a of_o a_o shine_a green_a colour_n deoline_v to_o blueness_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o woade_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n high_a and_o more_o which_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v divide_v iuto_fw-la many_o small_a branch_n garnish_v with_o many_o flower_n like_o camomile_n yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n set_v about_o or_o 〈◊〉_d with_o small_a bluish_a 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o pale_a as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o whitish_a rough_a 〈◊〉_d that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o tripolium_n like_o the_o first_o but_o much_o small_a wherein_o 〈◊〉_d the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v plentiful_o alongst_o the_o 〈◊〉_d coast_v in_o many_o place_n as_o by_o 〈◊〉_d fort_n 〈◊〉_d gravesend_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o a_o marsh_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n 〈◊〉_d harwich_n in_o the_o marsh_n by_o lee_n in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v between_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n and_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o where_o it_o eb_v and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v bring_v into_o garden_n it_o flourish_v a_o 〈◊〉_d time_n but_o there_o it_o wax_v huge_a great_a and_o rank_n and_o change_v the_o great_a root_n into_o string_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v report_v by_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o learning_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v tripolium_n because_o it_o do_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o flower_n thrice_o in_o a_o day_n this_o run_n our_o we_o may_v believe_v and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a for_o that_o we_o see_v and_o perceive_v thing_n of_o as_o great_a and_o great_a wonder_n to_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n this_o herb_n i_o plant_v in_o my_o garden_n whither_o in_o his_o season_n i_o do_v repair_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n hereof_o but_o i_o can_v not_o espy_v any_o such_o variableness_n herein_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o oivers_a flower_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o this_o which_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o fair_a but_o afterward_o of_o a_o pale_a or_o wan_a colour_n which_o 〈◊〉_d that_o to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n which_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o some_o that_o in_o one_o day_n it_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o flower_n thrice_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v white_a at_o noon_n purple_a and_o in_o the_o evening_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o crimson_a but_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o may_v be_v sound_a three_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o one_o day_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o flower_n be_v not_o all_o 〈◊〉_d together_o as_o before_o i_o 〈◊〉_d touch_v but_o one_o after_o another_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o there_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v three_o colour_n in_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o that_o be_v beginning_n to_o flower_n that_o be_v perfect_o flower_a and_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v away_o for_o they_o that_o be_v blow_v and_o be_v not_o wide_o open_a and_o perfect_a be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o those_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o wide_a open_a of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a and_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v away_o have_v a_o white_a down_o which_o change_v happen_v 〈◊〉_d sundry_a other_o plant_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o 〈◊〉_d turbith_n woman_n that_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v it_o in_o english_a blue_a daisy_n or_o blue_a camomile_n and_o about_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v hog_n bean_n sor_n that_o the_o swine_n do_v great_o desire_v to_o seed_n thereon_o as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o knob_n about_o the_o root_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o garden_n beane_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o diverse_a other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v be_v fit_o call_v aster_n marinus_n or_o amellus_n marinus_n in_o english_a sea_n 〈◊〉_d serapio_n turbith_n of_o some_o blow_v daisy_n the_o arabian_a 〈◊〉_d do_v call_v sea_n 〈◊〉_d turbith_n and_o after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o actuarius_n the_o grecian_a do_v think_v that_o turbith_n be_v the_o root_n of_o alypum_fw-la mesue_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o herb_n like_o fennel_n the_o history_n of_o turbith_n of_o the_o shop_n shall_v be_v discourse_v upon_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n ¶_o the_o nature_n tripolium_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o tripolium_n take_v in_o wine_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n drive_v forth_o by_o siege_n 〈◊〉_d and_o gross_a humour_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a herb_n against_o poison_n and_o comparable_a with_o pyrola_n if_o not_o of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o heal_v of_o wound_n either_o outward_a or_o inward_a chap._n 94._o of_o turbith_n of_o antioch_n ¶_o the_o description_n garcias_n a_o portugal_n physician_n say_v that_o turbith_n be_v a_o plant_n have_v a_o root_n which_o be_v neither_o great_a nor_o long_a the_o stalk_n be_v of_o two_o span_n long_o sometime_o much_o long_o a_o finger_n thick_a which_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n like_o ivy_n and_o bring_v forth_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o marish_a mallow_n the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_o those_o of_o the_o mallow_n of_o a_o red_a white_a colour_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n only_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o root_n and_o gummy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a in_o medicine_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v use_v in_o shop_n they_o choose_v that_o for_o the_o best_a which_o be_v hollow_a and_o round_o like_o a_o reed_n brittle_a and_o with_o a_o smooth_a bark_n as_o also_o that_o whereunto_o do_v cleave_v a_o congeal_a gum_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v gummosum_fw-la or_o gummy_a and_o somewhat_o white_a but_o as_o garcias_n say_v it_o be_v not_o always_o gummy_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o the_o indian_n because_o they_o see_v that_o our_o merchant_n note_v the_o best_a turbith_n by_o the_o gumminesse_n be_v wont_a before_o they_o gather_v the_o same_o either_o to_o writhe_v or_o else_o light_o to_o bruise_v they_o that_o the_o sap_n or_o liquor_n may_v issue_v out_o which_o root_n be_v once_o harden_v they_o pick_v out_o from_o the_o rest_n to_o sell_v at_o a_o great_a price_n it_o be_v likewise_o make_v white_a as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d author_n show_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n it_o wax_v black_a which_o notwith_o stand_v may_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o white_a which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n turbith_n alexandrinum_fw-la officinarum_fw-la turpetum_fw-la or_o turbith_n of_o the_o shop_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o near_o that_o the_o wash_v or_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v come_v to_o it_o but_o near_o about_o and_o that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n in_o untilled_a ground_n rather_o moist_a than_o dry_a it_o be_v find_v in_o cambaya_n surrate_n in_o the_o i_o will_v dion_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o place_n hard_o adjoin_v also_o in_o guzarate_a where_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d great_a abundance_n of_o
〈◊〉_d hard_o by_o a_o gentleman_n house_n call_v mr._n leonard_n dwell_v upon_o dawes_n heath_n in_o southfleet_n and_o in_o swainescombe_n wood_n also_o near_o unto_o gravesend_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a golden_a rod_n in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o branch_n be_v like_o a_o golden_a rod_n in_o dutch_a gulden_n roede_n in_o french_a verge_n d'or_n 1_o virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la golden_a rod._n 2_o virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la arnoldi_n villanovani_n arnold_n of_o the_o new_a town_n his_o golden_a rod._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n golden_a rod_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o cleanse_v with_o a_o certain_a astriction_n or_o bind_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n golden_a rod_n provoke_v urine_n waste_v away_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o expel_v they_o and_o withal_o bring_v down_o tough_a and_o raw_a phlegmatic_a humour_n stick_v in_o the_o urine_n vessel_n which_o now_o and_o then_o do_v hinder_v the_o come_n away_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o cause_v the_o gravel_n or_o sand_n which_o be_v brittle_a to_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o stone_n and_o therefore_o arnoldus_fw-la villanovanus_n by_o good_a reason_n have_v commend_v it_o against_o the_o stone_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o plant_n that_o serve_v for_o wound-drinks_a and_o be_v report_v that_o it_o can_v full_o perform_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o saracen_n confound_v can_v and_o in_o my_o practice_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n arnoldus_fw-la write_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n drink_v with_o wine_n for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o be_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v extol_v above_o all_o other_o herb_n for_o the_o stop_n of_o blood_n in_o sanguinolent_a ulcer_n and_o bleed_a wound_n and_o have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o regard_n than_o in_o these_o day_n for_o in_o my_o remembrance_n i_o have_v know_v the_o dry_a herb_n which_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n sell_v in_o buckler_n bury_v in_o london_n for_o half_a a_o crown_n a_o ounce_n but_o since_o it_o be_v find_v in_o hampstead_n wood_n even_o as_o it_o be_v at_o our_o town_n end_n no_o man_n will_v give_v half_o a_o crown_n for_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o it_o which_o plain_o set_v forth_o our_o inconstancy_n and_o sudden_a mutability_n esteem_v no_o long_o of_o any_o thing_n how_o precious_a soever_o it_o be_v than_o while_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o rare_a this_o verifi_v our_o english_a proverb_n far_o fetch_v and_o dear_a buy_v be_v best_o for_o lady_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v more_o true_o say_v of_o fantastical_a physician_n who_o when_o they_o have_v find_v a_o approve_a medicine_n and_o perfect_a 〈◊〉_d near_o home_n against_o any_o disease_n yet_o not_o content_a therewith_o they_o will_v seek_v for_o a_o new_a far_o off_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v many_o time_n hurt_v more_o than_o they_o help_v thus_o much_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o bring_v these_o new_a fangle_a 〈◊〉_d back_o again_o to_o esteem_v better_o of_o this_o admirable_a plant_n than_o they_o have_v do_v which_o no_o 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o same_o virtue_n now_o that_o then_o it_o have_v although_o it_o grow_v so_o near_o our_o own_o home_n in_o never_o so_o great_a quantity_n chap._n 103._o of_o captain_n andrea_n dorias_n his_o wound-woort_n 〈◊〉_d herba_fw-la doria_n l'obelij_fw-la dorias_n woundwoort_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n have_v long_a and_o large_a thick_a and_o fat_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a of_o a_o bluish_a green_a like_a unto_o woad_n which_o be_v break_v with_o the_o hand_n have_v a_o pretty_a spicy_a smell_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tall_a man_n divi_z led_z 〈◊〉_d the_o top_n into_o many_o other_o branch_n whereupon_o grow_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a almost_o like_o helleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a somewhat_o blunt_o indent_v at_o the_o edge_n and_o not_o so_o fat_a and_o gross_a ‡_o herba_fw-la doria_n altera_fw-la this_o herb_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o green_a round_a brittle_a stalk_n very_o much_o champher_v sinew_a or_o surrow_v about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o white_a pith_n like_o that_o of_o elder_a and_o send_v forth_o small_a branch_n the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o the_o stalk_n outof_o order_n &_o be_v smooth_a sharp_a point_a in_o shape_n like_o 〈◊〉_d of_o herba_fw-la doria_n but_o much_o short_a &_o narrow_a the_o broad_a and_o long_a seldom_o be_v above_o ten_o or_o eleven_o inch_n long_o and_o scarce_o two_o inch_n broad_a and_o be_v more_o fine_o and_o small_o nick_v or_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n their_o smell_n be_v nothing_o pleasant_a but_o rather_o when_o together_o with_o the_o stalk_n they_o be_v break_v and_o rub_v yield_v forth_o a_o smell_n have_v a_o small_a touch_n of_o the_o smell_n of_o hemlock_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o these_o leaf_n spring_v other_o small_a leaf_n or_o branch_n the_o flower_n be_v many_o and_o grow_v on_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o herba_fw-la doria_n but_o more_o like_o those_o of_o jacobaea_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n as_o well_o the_o middle_a button_n as_o the_o small_a leaf_n that_o stand_v round_o about_o every_o flower_n have_v common_o eight_o of_o those_o small_a leaf_n which_o be_v past_o the_o button_n turn_v into_o down_o and_o contain_v very_o small_a long_a seed_n which_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o infinite_a of_o small_a string_n which_o most_o hurtful_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o their_o infinite_a increase_n destroy_v and_o staru_v other_o herb_n that_o grow_v near_o it_o it_o be_v natural_a place_n of_o grow_v i_o know_v not_o for_o i_o have_v it_o from_o mr._n john_n coy_v and_o yet_o keep_v it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n john_n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v natural_o about_o the_o border_n or_o brink_n of_o river_n near_o to_o narbone_n 〈◊〉_d france_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o be_v content_v to_o be_v make_v denizen_n in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v to_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_a in_o my_o garden_n about_o the_o twelve_o of_o june_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n be_v sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n of_o herba_fw-la doria_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v draw_v down_o waterish_a humour_n and_o provoke_v urine_n the_o same_o be_v with_o good_a success_n use_v in_o medicine_n that_o expel_v poison_n ‡_o all_o these_o plant_n mention_v in_o the_o three_o last_o chapter_n to_o wit_n solidago_n virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la and_o this_o 〈◊〉_d dorea_n be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d fit_o comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la because_o they_o be_v much_o alike_o in_o shape_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o faculty_n in_o medicine_n ‡_o chap._n 105._o of_o felwoort_n or_o baldmoney_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o gentian_o or_o felwoort_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o our_o own_o country_n other_o more_o strange_a and_o bring_v further_o off_o and_o also_o some_o not_o before_o this_o time_n remember_v either_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o late_a writer_n as_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o this_o present_a chapter_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o felwoort_n have_v great_a large_a leaf_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o plantain_n very_o well_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a hellebore_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a hollow_a stalk_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n full_a of_o joint_n or_o knee_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o of_o they_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n every_o joint_a or_o knot_n be_v set_v round_o about_o with_o small_a yellow_a starlike_a flower_n like_o a_o coronet_n or_o garland_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o plant_n next_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n do_v spread_v themselves_o abroad_o embrace_v or_o clip_v the_o stalk_n in_o that_o place_n round_o about_o set_v together_o by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o the_o seed_n be_v small_a brown_a flat_a and_o smooth_a like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o stock_n gillofloure_n the_o root_n be_v a_o finger_n thick_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n 1_o gentiana_n maior_fw-la great_a
the_o fundament_n and_o be_v take_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a course_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a against_o obstruction_n and_o stop_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o entrails_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o the_o liver_n one_o dram_n thereof_o give_v be_v sufficient_a to_o purge_v now_o and_o then_o half_a a_o dram_n or_o little_a more_o be_v enough_o it_o heal_v up_o green_a wound_n and_o deep_a sore_n cleanse_v ulcer_n and_o cure_v such_o sore_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v help_v especial_o in_o the_o fundament_n and_o secret_a part_n it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o medicine_n which_o staunch_a bleed_n and_o with_o plaster_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o bloody_a wound_n for_o it_o help_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o emplaisticke_a quality_n and_o substance_n it_o be_v profitable_o put_v into_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n sorasmuch_o as_o it_o cleanse_v and_o dry_v without_o bite_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v torrify_v or_o parch_v at_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o clean_a and_o red_a hot_a vessel_n and_o continual_o stir_v with_o a_o spatula_fw-la or_o iron_n ladle_n till_o it_o be_v torrify_v in_o all_o the_o part_n alike_o and_o that_o it_o must_v also_o be_v wash_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o unprofitable_a and_o sandy_a dross_n may_v sink_v down_o unto_o the_o bottom_n and_o that_o which_o be_v smooth_a and_o most_o perfect_a be_v take_v and_o reserve_v the_o same_o author_n also_o teach_v that_o mix_v with_o honey_n it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n which_o come_v of_o stripe_n that_o it_o help_v the_o inward_a ruggedness_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o itch_a in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o remedi_v the_o headache_a if_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v temper_v with_o wine_n it_o stay_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o mix_v with_o wine_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o vuula_n and_o swell_v of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n for_o the_o gum_n &_o all_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n aloe_n whereof_o be_v make_v that_o excellent_a and_o most_o familiar_a purger_n call_v aloe_n succotrina_fw-la the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o shine_a of_o a_o brown_a yellowish_a colour_n it_o open_v the_o belly_n purge_v cold_a phlegmatic_a and_o choleric_a humour_n especial_o in_o those_o body_n that_o be_v surcharge_v with_o surfeit_v either_o of_o meat_n or_o drink_n and_o who_o body_n be_v full_o replete_a with_o humour_n fairing_n dainty_o and_o want_v exercise_n this_o aloe_n i_o say_v take_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n after_o supper_n or_o rather_o before_o in_o a_o stew_a prune_n or_o in_o water_n the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dam_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v a_o most_o sovereign_a medicine_n to_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o superfluous_a humour_n some_o use_n to_o mix_v the_o same_o with_o cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o mace_n for_o the_o purpose_n above_o say_v and_o for_o the_o jaundice_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o extraordinary_a issue_n of_o blood_n the_o same_o use_v in_o ulcer_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o secret_a part_n or_o fundament_n or_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o straw_v on_o fresh_a wound_n stay_v the_o blood_n and_o heal_v the_o same_o as_o those_o ulcer_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o take_v inward_o cause_v the_o hemorrhoid_n to_o bleed_v and_o be_v lay_v thereon_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o cease_v bleed_v chap._n 142._o of_o houseleek_n or_o sengreene_n ¶_o the_o kind_n sengreene_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v great_a the_o other_o small_a and_o the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d bite_a stone-crop_n or_o wall_n pepper_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a sengreene_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v common_o call_v jovis_fw-la barba_fw-la jupiters_n beard_n bring_v forth_o leave_v hard_o adjoin_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o root_n thick_a fat_a full_a of_o tough_a juice_n sharp_o point_v grow_v close_o and_o hard_o together_o set_v in_o a_o circle_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o eye_n and_o bring_v forth_o very_a many_o such_o circle_n spread_v itself_o out_o all_o abroad_o it_o oftentimes_o also_o send_v forth_o small_a string_n by_o which_o it_o spread_v far_o and_o make_v new_a circle_n there_o rise_v up_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o a_o upright_o stalk_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a cover_v with_o leaf_n grow_v less_o and_o less_o towards_o the_o point_n part_v at_o the_o top_n into_o certain_a wing_n or_o branch_n about_o which_o be_v flower_n orderly_o place_v of_o a_o dark_a purplish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v all_o of_o string_n 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o great_a housleek_n or_o sengreen_n syrname_v tree_n houseleek_a that_o bring_v forth_o a_o stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a sometime_o high_o and_o often_o two_o which_o be_v thick_a hard_a woody_a tough_a and_o that_o can_v hardly_o be_v break_v part_v into_o diverse_a branch_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a gross_a bark_n which_o in_o the_o low_a part_n reserve_v certain_a print_n or_o impress_a mark_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v fall_v away_o the_o leaf_n be_v fat_a well_o body_v full_a of_o juice_n a_o inch_n long_a and_o somewhat_o more_o like_o little_a tongue_n very_o curious_o mince_v in_o the_o edge_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n have_v in_o they_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o eye_n the_o flower_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o spring_n which_o flower_n be_v slender_a yellow_a and_o spread_v like_o a_o star_n in_o their_o place_n come_v up_o very_o fine_a seed_n the_o spring_n wither_v away_o the_o root_n be_v part_v into_o many_o offspring_n this_o plant_n be_v always_o green_a neither_o be_v it_o hurt_v by_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n grow_v in_o his_o native_a soil_n whereupon_o it_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o semperuivum_n or_o sengreene_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d maius_fw-la great_a houseleek_n ‡_o 2_o sedum_fw-la maius_fw-la arborescens_fw-la tree_n houseleek_n 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o of_o this_o kind_n the_o circle_n whereof_o be_v answerable_a in_o bigness_n to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o with_o lesser_a leaf_n more_o in_o number_n and_o closes_o set_v have_v stand_v on_o the_o edge_n very_o fine_a hair_n as_o it_o be_v like_o soft_a prickle_n this_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a the_o stalk_n be_v short_a and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a ‡_o this_o be_v the_o three_o of_o dodonaeus_n description_n 〈◊〉_d 1._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 8._o ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o three_o to_o be_v refer_v hereunto_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a and_o be_v very_o curious_o nick_v round_o about_o ‡_o the_o flower_n be_v great_a consist_v of_o six_o white_a leaf_n this_o be_v that_o describe_v by_o dodonaeus_n in_o the_o 4._o place_n and_o it_o be_v the_o cotyledon_n altera_fw-la secunda_fw-la of_o clusius_n ‡_o 5_o there_o be_v also_o a_o four_o the_o circle_n whereof_o be_v lesser_a the_o leave_v sharp_a point_v very_o close_o set_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n and_o hairy_a in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n on_o the_o sprig_n be_v of_o a_o gallant_a purple_a colour_n ‡_o this_o be_v the_o five_o of_o dodonaeus_n and_o the_o cotyledon_n alterateria_fw-la of_o clusius_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o the_o great_a sengreen_n be_v well_o know_v not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o also_o in_o france_n germany_n bohemia_n and_o the_o lowe-country_n it_o grow_v on_o stone_n in_o mountain_n upon_o old_a wall_n and_o ancient_a building_n especial_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o house_n the_o form_n hereof_o do_v differ_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o in_o some_o place_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o lesser_a but_o mo_z in_o number_n and_o have_v one_o only_a circle_n in_o some_o they_o be_v few_o thick_a and_o broad_a they_o be_v green_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o other_o of_o a_o light_a green_a for_o those_o which_o we_o have_v describe_v grow_v not_o in_o one_o place_n but_o in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a ‡_o 5_o sedum_fw-la maius_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la great_a narrow_a leave_a houseleek_n 2_o great_a sengreene_n be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o on_o the_o top_n of_o house_n old_a wall_n and_o such_o like_a place_n in_o very_a many_o province_n of_o the_o east_n and_o of_o
chamfer_v or_o crest_a hard_a and_o woody_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n big_a than_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o green_a afterward_o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o sommet_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o be_v press_v a_o juice_n not_o like_o black_a blood_n but_o claret_n or_o gascoigne_n wine_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o great_a than_o those_o of_o s._n peter_n wort_n after_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o little_a round_a head_n or_o berry_n first_o green_a afterward_o red_a last_o of_o all_o black_a wherein_o be_v contain_v yellowish_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a woody_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n ‡_o 2_o this_o which_o dodonaeus_n do_v not_o unfit_o call_v ruta_n syluestris_fw-la hypericoide_v and_o which_o other_o have_v set_v forth_o for_o androsaemum_n and_o our_o author_n the_o last_o chapter_n save_o one_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d though_o here_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v either_o alter_v his_o mind_n or_o forget_v what_o he_o former_o write_v may_v fit_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o last_o describe_v which_o may_v pass_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o androsaemum_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n for_o adhuc_fw-la sub_fw-la judice_fw-la lie_fw-la est_fw-la i_o will_v not_o here_o insist_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o controversy_n but_o give_v you_o a_o description_n of_o the_o plant_n which_o be_v this_o it_o send_v up_o round_o slender_a radish_n stalk_v some_o two_o cubit_n high_a set_v with_o few_o yet_o big_a leaf_n than_o the_o ordinary_a s._n johns_n wort_n and_o these_o also_o more_o hairy_a the_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a s._n johns_n wort_n but_o somewhat_o large_a it_o grow_v in_o some_o mountainous_a and_o woody_a place_n and_o in_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la it_o be_v call_v androsaemum_fw-la excellentius_fw-la seu_fw-la magnum_fw-la and_o by_o dodonaeus_n as_o we_o but_o now_o note_v ruta_n syluestris_fw-la hypericoide_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ruta_n syluestris_fw-la which_o be_v describe_v by_o dioscorides_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 48._o in_o the_o old_a greek_a edition_n of_o manutius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o that_o of_o marcellus_n virgilius_n his_o interpretation_n in_o the_o chapter_n and_o book_n but_o now_o mention_v but_o reject_v among_o the_o notha_fw-la in_o the_o paris_n edition_n anno_fw-la 1549._o you_o may_v find_v the_o description_n also_o in_o dodonaeus_n pempt_n primae_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 25_o whither_o i_o refer_v the_o curious_a be_v loath_a here_o to_o insist_v further_o upon_o it_o ‡_o 1_o clymenon_fw-la italorum_fw-mi tutsan_n or_o park_n leave_v ‡_o 2_o androsaemum_n hypericoide_v tutsan_fw-fr s._n johns_n wort_n ¶_o the_o place_n tutsan_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o by_o hedge_n especial_o in_o hampsted_n wood_n where_o the_o golden_a rod_n do_v grow_v in_o a_o wood_n by_o railie_n in_o essex_n and_o many_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o seed_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wax_v ripe_a the_o leave_v become_v 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o easy_o press_v forth_o his_o winie_n juice_n juice_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n also_o androsaemon_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d witness_v they_o be_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n that_o take_v it_o to_o be_v clymenum_n and_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o error_n it_o be_v also_o call_v siciliana_n and_o herba_fw-la siciliana_n in_o english_a tutsan_n and_o parke-leave_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o faculty_n be_v such_o as_o s._n peter_n wort_n which_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n hereof_o beat_v to_o powder_v and_o drink_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o dram_n do_v purge_v choleric_a excrement_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v and_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o sciatica_n provide_v that_o the_o patient_n do_v drink_v water_n for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o purge_v the_o herb_n cure_v burn_n and_o apply_v upon_o new_a wound_n it_o staunch_v the_o blood_n and_o heal_v they_o the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o break_a shin_n and_o scab_a leg_n heal_v they_o and_o many_o other_o hurt_v and_o grief_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n tout-saine_a or_o tutsane_n of_o heal_v all_o thing_n ‡_o chap._n 161._o of_o bastard_n s._n john_n wort_n ‡_o 1_o coris_n matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o bastard_n s._n johns_n wort_n ‡_o 2_o coris_n coerulea_n monspeliaca_n french_a bastard_n s._n johns_n wort_n ‡_o the_o diligence_n of_o these_o late_a time_n have_v be_v such_o to_o find_v out_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o plant_n describe_v by_o they_o but_o by_o some_o or_o other_o of_o late_a there_o have_v be_v two_o or_o more_o several_a plant_n refer_v thereto_o and_o thus_o it_o have_v happen_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d which_o dioscorides_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 174._o have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o coris_n and_o present_o describe_v after_o the_o kind_n of_o hypericon_n and_o that_o with_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o also_o call_v this_o hypericon_n to_o which_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o have_v fit_v a_o plant_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o hypericon_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n which_o i_o give_v you_o in_o the_o first_o place_n some_o as_o 〈◊〉_d refer_v it_o to_o chamaepytis_n and_o indeed_o by_o dioscorides_n it_o be_v place_v between_o androsaemon_n and_o chamaepytis_n and_o to_o this_o that_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o pena_n and_o lobel_n in_o the_o adverse_a and_o by_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n may_v fit_o be_v refer_v this_o i_o give_v you_o in_o the_o second_o place_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o have_v a_o woody_a thick_a and_o long_o last_a root_n which_o send_v up_o many_o branch_n some_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a and_o it_o be_v set_v at_o certain_a space_n with_o round_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a glassewort_n or_o sea-spurry_a but_o short_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v into_o 〈◊〉_d branch_n which_o carry_v flower_n like_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n of_o a_o whitish_a red_a colour_n with_o thread_n in_o their_o middle_n have_v little_a yellow_a pendant_n it_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a coris_n by_o matthiolus_n gesner_n lonicerus_n lacuna_fw-la bellus_n pona_n and_o other_o 2_o this_o from_o a_o thick_a root_n red_a on_o the_o outside_n send_v up_o sundry_a stalk_n some_o but_o a_o handful_n other_o some_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o long_o stiff_a round_o purplish_a set_v thick_a with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o heath_n but_o thick_a more_o succulent_a and_o bitter_a which_o so_o netimes_o grow_v orderly_o and_o otherwhiles_o out_o of_o order_n the_o spike_n or_o head_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o little_a cup_n divide_v into_o five_o sharp_a point_n and_o mark_v with_o a_o black_a spot_n in_o each_o division_n out_o of_o these_o cup_n come_v a_o flower_n of_o a_o blue_a purple_a colour_n of_o a_o most_o elegant_a and_o not_o fade_v colour_n and_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o four_o little_a biside_n leave_v whereof_o the_o two_o uppermost_a be_v the_o large_a the_o seed_n which_o be_v round_o and_o blackish_a be_v contain_v in_o seed-vessel_n have_v point_n somewhat_o sharp_a or_o prickly_a it_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o spain_n as_o also_o about_o mompelier_n in_o france_n whence_o pena_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o coris_n monspeliaca_n and_o clusius_n coris_n quorundam_fw-la gallorum_n &_o hispanorum_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o plant_n seem_v to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o coris_n drink_v move_v the_o course_n and_o urine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bire_n of_o the_o spider_n phalangium_n the_o sciatica_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n against_o that_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v opisthotonos_n which_o be_v when_o the_o body_n be_v draw_v backward_o as_o also_o against_o the_o cold_a fit_n in_o ague_n it_o be_v also_o good_a anoint_v with_o oil_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a convulsion_n ‡_o chap._n 162._o of_o the_o great_a centorie_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a centory_n bring_v forth_o round_o smooth_a stalk_n three_o cubit_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o many_o parcel_n
scabious_a whereof_o they_o be_v kind_n therefore_o their_o faculty_n be_v like_a although_o not_o so_o proper_a to_o physics_n use_v they_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o wula_n as_o be_v devil_n bit_n but_o of_o less_o force_n and_o virtue_n chap._n 250._o of_o silver_n knapweed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a silver_n knapweed_n have_v at_o his_o first_o come_v up_o diverse_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n cut_v and_o jagged_a as_o be_v the_o other_o knapweed_n 〈◊〉_d here_o and_o there_o with_o some_o silver_n line_n down_o the_o same_o whereof_o it_o take_v his_o surname_n argentea_n among_o which_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o straight_a stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o or_o three_o cubit_n somewhat_o rough_a and_o brittle_a divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o other_o twiggie_a branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v flower_n set_v in_o scaly_a head_n or_o knappe_z like_o the_o other_o matfellon_n of_o a_o gallant_a purple_a colour_n consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o thread_n or_o thrum_n thick_o thrust_v together_o after_o which_o the_o seed_n appear_v slippery_a smooth_a at_o one_o end_n and_o bear_v ded_fw-we with_o black_a hair_n at_o the_o other_o end_n which_o make_v it_o to_o leap_v and_o skip_v away_o when_o a_o man_n do_v but_o light_o touch_v it_o the_o root_n be_v small_a single_a and_o perish_v when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a ‡_o this_o be_v not_o streak_v with_o any_o line_n as_o our_o author_n imagine_v nor_o call_v argentea_n by_o any_o but_o himself_o and_o that_o very_o unfit_o ‡_o transpose_v 1_o stoebe_fw-la argentea_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a silver_n knapweed_n transpose_v 2_o stoebe_fw-la argentea_fw-la minor_fw-la little_a silver_n knapweed_n ‡_o 4_o stoebe_fw-la rosmarini_fw-la folio_fw-la narrow_a leave_a knapweed_n ‡_o 5_o stoebe_fw-la ex_fw-la codice_fw-la caesareo_fw-la thorny_a knapweed_n ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v another_o like_o this_o in_o each_o respect_n but_o that_o the_o head_n have_v not_o so_o white_a a_o shine_a silver_n colour_n and_o this_o i_o have_v also_o see_v grow_v with_o master_n john_n tradescant_v at_o south_n lambeth_n ‡_o ‡_o 4_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v that_o plant_n which_o pona_n have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o stoebe_fw-la capitata_fw-la rosmarini_fw-la folio_fw-la it_o have_v a_o whitish_a woody_a root_n from_o whence_o arise_v diverse_a branch_n set_v with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o rosemary_n but_o like_a those_o of_o the_o pine_n of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n above_o and_o whitish_a below_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v such_o head_n as_o in_o the_o first_o describe_v stoebe_n with_o flower_n of_o somewhat_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a that_o of_o carthamus_n but_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v not_o annual_a but_o last_v many_o year_n ‡_o ‡_o 5_o though_o these_o plant_n have_v of_o late_o be_v vulgar_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o stoebe_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o true_a stoebe_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o ancient_n but_o rather_o another_o who_o figure_n which_o we_o here_o give_v be_v by_o dodonaeus_n take_v forth_o of_o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o emperor_n library_n and_o he_o say_v paludanus_n bring_v home_o some_o of_o the_o same_o out_o of_o cyprus_n and_o morea_n as_o he_o return_v from_o his_o journey_n out_o of_o syria_n the_o bottom_n leaf_n be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o divide_v those_o on_o the_o stalk_n long_o and_o only_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o white_a the_o flower_n white_a and_o contain_v in_o scaly_a head_n like_o the_o blew-bottle_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n end_v in_o sharp_a prickle_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o do_v grow_v of_o themselves_o in_o field_n near_o common_a high_a way_n and_o in_o untilled_a place_n but_o they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n nevertheless_o i_o have_v they_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v up_o in_o april_n they_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n silver_n knapweed_n be_v call_v of_o lobel_n staebe_n salamantica_n of_o dodonaeus_n aphyllanthes_n that_o be_v without_o leaf_n for_o the_o flower_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o number_n of_o thread_n without_o any_o leaf_n at_o all_o in_o english_a silver_n knapweed_n or_o silver_n scabious_a whereof_o doubtless_o they_o be_v kind_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o faculty_n of_o these_o matfellon_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v out_o neither_o be_v they_o use_v for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n ‡_o the_o faculty_n of_o staebe_n out_o of_o dioscorides_n the_o seed_n and_o leaf_n be_v a_o stringent_a wherefore_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v cast_v up_o in_o dysentery_n and_o into_o purulent_a ear_n and_o the_o leave_v apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la be_v good_a to_o hinder_v the_o blackness_n of_o the_o eye_n occasion_v by_o a_o blow_n and_o stop_v the_o flow_a of_o blood_n ‡_o chap._n 251._o of_o blue_a bottle_n or_o corn_n flower_n 1_o cyanus_n maior_fw-la great_a blue_a bottle_n 2_o cyanus_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a blue_a bottle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a blue_a bottle_n have_v long_a leaf_n smooth_a soft_a downy_a and_o sharp_o point_v among_o the_o leaf_n rise_v up_o crooked_a and_o pretty_a thick_a branch_n chamfer_v furrow_a and_o garnish_v with_o such_o leaf_n as_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v fair_a blue_a flower_n tend_v to_o purple_a consist_v of_o diverse_a little_a flower_n set_v in_o a_o scaly_a husk_n or_o knap_n like_o those_o of_o the_o knapweed_n the_o seed_n be_v rough_a or_o beard_a at_o one_o end_n smooth_a at_o the_o other_o and_o shine_v the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o long_o last_a contrary_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o corn_n flower_n and_o grow_v yearly_a into_o new_a shoot_n and_o spring_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v 7_o cyanus_n coeruleus_fw-la multiflorus_a double_a blew-bottle_n 8_o cyanus_n purpurens_fw-la multiflorus_a double_a purple-bottle_n ‡_o 9_o cyanus_n repens_fw-la latifolius_fw-la broad_a leave_a creep_v blue-bottle_n ‡_o 10_o cyanus_n repens_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la small_a creep_a blue-bottle_n 2_o the_o common_a cornefloure_n have_v leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o hack_v or_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o corn_n scabious_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n divide_v into_o diverse_a small_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v long_a leaf_n of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n with_o few_o cut_n or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a flower_n set_v in_o a_o scaly_a or_o chaffy_a head_n like_o those_o of_o the_o knapweed_n the_o seed_n be_v smooth_a bright_a shine_a and_o wrap_v in_o a_o woolly_a or_o flocky_a matter_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a and_o perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n 3_o this_o bottle_n be_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o each_o respect_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v purple_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 4_o the_o four_o bottle_n be_v also_o like_o the_o precedent_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o point_n but_o in_o the_o flower_n for_o as_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n contrariwise_o these_o be_v of_o a_o milk_n white_a colour_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n 5_o the_o violet-coloured_n bottle_n or_o cornefloure_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n in_o stalk_n leaf_n seed_n and_o root_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o this_o bring_v flower_n of_o a_o violet_n colour_n and_o the_o other_o not_o so_o 6_o variable_a cornefloure_n be_v so_o like_o the_o other_o in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o proportion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v distinguish_v with_o word_n only_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o two_o colour_n mix_v together_o that_o be_v purple_a and_o white_a wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n 7_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o leaf_n stalk_n seed_n or_o root_n of_o this_o cornefloure_v from_o the_o other_o but_o only_o that_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n and_o very_o double_a 8_o the_o eight_o cornefloure_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o which_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a purple_a colour_n that_o set_v 〈◊〉_d the_o difference_n ‡_o 9_o this_o from_o a_o small_a root_n send_v up_o diverse_a creep_a branch_n some_o foot_n long_o set_v with_o long_a hoary_a narrow_a leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v the_o flower_n in_o scaly_a head_n like_v as_o the_o other_o blew-bottle_n
taste_v of_o wormwood_n and_o a_o red_a flower_n but_o we_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o not_o have_v a_o whitish_a flower_n it_o be_v a_o tender_a plant_n and_o must_v be_v careful_o preserve_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n i_o first_o see_v this_o sage_a with_o mr._n cannon_n and_o by_o he_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o some_o other_o 3_o saluia_fw-la indica_fw-la indian_a sage_n 4_o saluia_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n sage_n ‡_o 8_o saluia_fw-la cretica_n 〈◊〉_d apple-bearing_a sage_n of_o candy_n ‡_o 8_o saluia_fw-la cretica_n non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d candy_n sage_a without_o apple_n 8_o this_o which_o we_o here_o give_v you_o have_v pretty_a large_a leaf_n and_o those_o also_o very_o hairy_a on_o the_o under_o side_n but_o rough_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n like_o as_o the_o ordinary_a sage_n the_o stalk_n be_v rough_a and_o hairy_a four_o square_n below_o and_o round_o at_o their_o top_n the_o flower_n in_o their_o grow_a and_o shape_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n and_o fade_v they_o be_v each_o of_o they_o succeed_v by_o three_o or_o 〈◊〉_d seed_n which_o be_v large_a than_o in_o other_o sage_n and_o so_o fill_v their_o seed-vessel_n that_o they_o show_v like_o berry_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o more_o vehement_a than_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a the_o jeave_v also_o have_v sometime_o little_a ear_n or_o appendix_n as_o in_o the_o small_a or_o pig-sage_a and_o in_o candy_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o growth_n it_o bear_v excrescence_n or_o apple_n if_o we_o may_v so_o term_v they_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o large_a 〈◊〉_d or_o oke-apple_n whence_o clusius_n have_v give_v you_o two_o figure_n by_o the_o same_o title_n as_o i_o here_o present_a the_o same_o to_o your_o view_n matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o also_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o sage_n grow_v not_o wild_a in_o england_n i_o have_v they_o all_o in_o my_o garden_n most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o common_a ‡_o the_o fine_a or_o elegant_a paint_a sage_n be_v first_o find_v in_o a_o country_n garden_n by_o mr._n john_n tradescant_n and_o by_o he_o impart_v to_o other_o lover_n of_o plant_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o sage_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n or_o late_a they_o be_v fit_o remove_v and_o plant_v in_o march_n ¶_o the_o name_n sage_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n the_o italian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n saluia_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a salben_n in_o french_a sauge_n in_o low-dutch_a savie_a in_o english_a sage_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n sage_n be_v manifest_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o beginning_n 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o second_o it_o have_v adjoin_v no_o little_a astriction_n or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n agrippa_z and_o likewise_o aetius_n have_v call_v it_o the_o holy-herbe_n because_o woman_n with_o child_n if_o they_o be_v like_a to_o come_v before_o their_o time_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o abortment_n do_v eat_v thereof_o to_o their_o great_a good_a for_o it_o close_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o make_v they_o fruitful_a it_o retain_v the_o birth_n and_o giverh_n it_o life_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n about_o the_o four_o day_n 〈◊〉_d go_v abroad_o after_o her_o child_a shall_v drink_v nine_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d salt_n and_o then_o use_v the_o company_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v without_o doubt_n conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o store_n 〈◊〉_d child_n which_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n thus_o far_o agrippa_n sage_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n it_o quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n strengthen_v the_o sinew_n restore_v health_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n upon_o a_o moist_a cause_n take_v away_o shake_v or_o tremble_v of_o the_o member_n and_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o draw_v thin_a phlegm_n out_o 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n it_o be_v likewise_o commend_v against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n the_o cough_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o juice_n of_o sage_n drink_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v and_o vomit_v blood_n and_o stop_v the_o flux_n thereof_o incontinent_o expel_v wind_n dry_v the_o dropsy_n help_v the_o palsy_n strengthen_v the_o sinew_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o water_n with_o woodbine_a leaf_n plantain_n rosemary_n honey_n allome_n and_o some_o white_a wine_n make_v a_o excellent_a water_n to_o wash_v the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o for_o canker_n or_o other_o soreness_n in_o the_o mouth_n especial_o if_o you_o boil_v in_o the_o same_o a_o fair_a bright_a shine_a sea-coal_n which_o make_v it_o of_o great_a efficacy_n no_o man_n needs_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o wholesomnesse_n of_o sage_a ale_n be_v brew_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o sage_n 〈◊〉_d betony_n spikenard_n squinanth_n and_o fennell_n seed_n the_o leaf_n of_o red_a sage_n put_v into_o a_o wooden_a dish_n wherein_o be_v put_v very_o quick_a coal_n with_o some_o ash_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dish_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o from_o burn_v and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o coal_n and_o so_o wrap_v in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o hold_v very_o hot_a unto_o the_o side_n of_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o grievous_a stitch_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n present_o the_o same_o help_v great_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n chap._n 266._o of_o french_a sage_n or_o woody_a mullein_n 1_o verbascum_n matthioli_n french_a sage_n ‡_o 2_o verbascum_fw-la angustis_fw-la saluiae_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o lesser_a french_z sage_n ‡_o 3_o phlomos_n lychnite_v syriaca_fw-la syrian_a sage-leaved_n mullein_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o will_v mullein_n woody_a mullein_n matthiolus_n his_o mullein_a or_o french_a sage_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n of_o a_o woollie_n and_o hoary_a colour_n soft_a and_o downy_a whereupon_o be_v place_v thick_o hoary_a leaf_n of_o a_o strong_a pontic_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shape_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n whereupon_o the_o vulgar_a people_n call_v it_o french_a sage_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v place_v roundles_a or_o crownet_n of_o yellow_a gape_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o dead_a nettle_n but_o much_o great_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a tough_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n †_o 2_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o that_o be_v very_o like_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o leaf_n &_o every_o other_o part_n of_o this_o plant_n have_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o the_o other_o more_o strong_a and_o offensive_a the_o leave_v also_o be_v much_o lesser_a and_o narrow_a somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o lesser_a sage_a ‡_o 3_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o to_o insert_v this_o no_o less_o rare_a than_o beautiful_a plant_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v &_o shape_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chalcedonica_fw-la or_o none-such_a but_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v hairy_a narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a the_o stalk_n square_a and_o root_v woody_a lobel_n to_o who_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o this_o figure_n and_o description_n call_v this_o phlomos_n 〈◊〉_d altera_fw-la syriaca_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o wild_a mulleins_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o diverse_a province_n of_o spain_n and_o also_o in_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o stony_a place_n i_o have_v they_o both_o in_o my_o garden_n and_o many_o other_o likewise_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n verbasca_n syluestria_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a elychnium_n or_o after_o other_o elychinium_n because_o of_o the_o cottonie_n substance_n thereof_o match_n or_o week_n be_v make_v to_o keep_v light_n in_o lamp_n verbascum_fw-la lychnitis_n as_o dioscorides_n himself_o testify_v be_v name_v also_o thryallis_n or_o rose_n campion_n but_o the_o flower_n of_o thryallis_n be_v red_a of_o colour_n as_o nicander_n in_o his_o counterpoison_n do_v show_v but_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o be_v yellow_a therefore_o they_o be_v neither_o thryallis_n nor_o lychnitis_n but_o syluestre_n verbascum_n or_o wild_a mullein_n as_o we_o have_v already_o teach_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o rose_n campion_n that_o thryallis_n be_v lychnitis_n sativa_fw-la or_o rose_n campion_n there_o be_v
on_o their_o top_n carry_v pretty_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o borage_n but_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v but_o of_o a_o more_o please_a blue_a colour_n this_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o choice_a garden_n lobell_n call_v it_o symphytum_fw-la pumilum_fw-la repens_fw-la borraginis_fw-la fancy_n sive_fw-la borrago_fw-la minima_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n comfrey_n joy_v in_o watery_a ditch_n in_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a meadow_n they_o grow_v all_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a symphytum_n and_o solidago_n in_o shop_n consolida_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o symphytum_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o scribonius_n largus_n inula_n rustica_fw-la and_o alus_fw-la gallica_n of_o other_o osteocollon_n in_o high_a dutch_a walwurtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a consolida_fw-la maggiore_fw-la in_o spanish_a suelda_n maiore_fw-la and_o consuelda_n mayor_n in_o french_a consire_fw-mi and_o oreille_fw-fr d'asne_fw-fr in_o english_a comfrey_n 〈◊〉_d confound_v of_o some_o knit_v back_o and_o blackewoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n have_v a_o cold_a quality_n but_o yet_o not_o much_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o clammy_a and_o glue_a moisture_n it_o cause_v no_o itch_n at_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n unsavoury_a and_o without_o any_o quality_n that_o may_v be_v taste_v so_o far_o be_v the_o tough_a and_o glue_a moisture_n from_o the_o sharp_a clamminesse_n of_o the_o sea_n onion_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o they_o the_o leaf_n may_v cause_v itch_a not_o through_o heat_n or_o sharpness_n but_o through_o their_o ruggedness_n as_o we_o have_v already_o write_v yet_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o nettle_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n drink_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o heal_v all_o 〈◊〉_d wound_n and_o bursting_n the_o same_o bruise_a and_o lay_v to_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n do_v heal_v all_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v so_o glutenative_a that_o it_o will_v sodder_n or_o glue_v together_o meat_n that_o be_v chop_v in_o piece_n seethe_v in_o a_o pot_n and_o make_v it_o in_o one_o lump_n the_o root_n boil_v and_o drink_v do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o phlegm_n and_o cure_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o lung_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v confect_v with_o sugar_n and_o syrup_n it_o prevail_v much_o against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n the_o slimy_a substance_n of_o the_o root_n make_v in_o a_o posset_n of_o ale_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n get_v by_o any_o violent_a motion_n as_o wrestle_v or_o overmuch_o use_v of_o woman_n do_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o although_o the_o involuntary_a flow_v of_o the_o seed_n in_o man_n be_v get_v thereby_o the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n in_o number_n four_o knotgrass_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o clarie_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n be_v stamp_v all_o together_o and_o strain_v and_o a_o quart_n of_o muscadel_n put_v thereto_o the_o yolke_n of_o three_o egg_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o three_o nutmeg_n drink_v first_o and_o last_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o a_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o all_o pain_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o back_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n which_o stay_v void_v of_o blood_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o ague_n allai_v the_o sharpness_n of_o flow_a humour_n heal_v up_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v the_o cough_n the_o receipt_n whereof_o be_v this_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n of_o great_a comfrey_n one_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n two_o handful_n of_o folefoot_a root_n and_o all_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o pineapple_n kernel_n twenty_o iviube_n two_o dram_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o mallow_n seed_n one_o dram_n of_o the_o head_n of_o poppy_n boil_v all_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n till_o one_o pint_n remain_v strain_v it_o and_o and_o add_v to_o the_o liquor_n strain_v six_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a sugar_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o best_a honey_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o syrup_n that_o must_v be_v thorough_o boil_v the_o same_o syrup_n cure_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o kidney_n though_o they_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o stop_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o moreover_o it_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n take_v every_o day_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v for_o wound_n or_o hurt_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n also_o of_o the_o entrail_n and_o inward_a part_n and_o for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n the_o root_n stamp_v and_o apply_v unto_o they_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n chap._n 288._o of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 1_o pulmonaria_fw-la maculosa_fw-la spot_v cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 2_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la buglosse_n cowslip_n 3_o pulmoria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la ij_o clusij_fw-la narrow_a leave_a cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o true_a and_o right_a lungwort_n have_v rough_a hairy_a and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n confuse_o spot_v with_o diverse_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a among_o which_o spring_n up_o certain_a stalk_n a_o span_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o fine_a flower_n grow_v together_o in_o bunch_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o sometime_o blue_a and_o oftentimes_o all_o these_o colour_n at_o once_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v there_o come_v small_a button_n full_a of_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o threddy_o ‡_o this_o be_v sometime_o find_v with_o white_a flower_n ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o lungwort_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o great_a in_o each_o respect_n the_o leave_v big_a than_o the_o former_a resemble_v wild_a buglosse_n yet_o spot_v with_o white_a spot_n like_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o exceed_a shine_a red_a colour_n 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o lungwoort_n which_o have_v rough_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n like_v unto_o wild_a buglosse_n but_o narrow_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o bundle_n of_o blue_a flower_n in_o fashion_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o buglosse_n or_o the_o last_o describe_v ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o moist_a shadowy_a wood_n and_o be_v plant_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o garden_n ‡_o mr._n goody_a sound_v the_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la be_v the_o second_o may_v 25._o anno_fw-la 1620._o flower_a in_o a_o wood_n by_o holbury_n house_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n in_o hampshire_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o march_n and_o april_n ¶_o the_o name_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v of_o the_o herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n pulmonaria_fw-la and_o pulmonalis_fw-la of_o cordus_n symphitum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr or_o wild_a comfrey_n but_o see_v the_o other_o be_v also_o of_o nature_n wild_a it_o may_v apt_o be_v call_v symphytum_fw-la maculosum_fw-la or_o maculatum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a lungenkraut_n in_o low_a dutch_a onser_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d melcruiit_fw-la in_o english_a spot_a comfrey_n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n sage_n of_o bethlem_n and_o of_o some_o lungwort_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o lungwort_n of_o which_o we_o will_v entreat_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o mosses_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n pulmonaria_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o like_a temperature_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n if_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v clammy_a but_o see_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_a quality_n and_o more_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v among_o potherb_n the_o root_n be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o infirmity_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o to_o be_v of_o like_a force_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n 36._o chap._n 289._o of_o clote_n burr_n or_o burr_n dock_n 1_o bardana_n maior_fw-la the_o great_a burr_n dock_n 2_o bardana_n minor_fw-la the_o less_o burr_n dock_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o clot_n burr_n bring_v forth_o broad_a leaf_n and_o hairy_a far_o big_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o gourd_n and_o of_o great_a compass_n thick_a also_o and_o black_a which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o
stand_a water_n elsewhere_o this_o description_n be_v make_v upon_o sight_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o 2._o of_o june_n 1622._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscat_n 〈◊〉_d floribus_fw-la 1_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la water_n caltrop_n ‡_o 2_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la quercus_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a water_n caltrop_n or_o frogs-lettuce_n ‡_o 3_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscatellae_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a frogs-lettuce_n ¶_o the_o place_n cordus_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o germany_n in_o miry_a lake_n and_o in_o city_n ditch_n that_o have_v mud_n in_o they_o in_o brabant_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v find_v oftentimes_o in_o stand_v water_n and_o spring_n matthiolus_n write_v that_o it_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n but_o also_o in_o certain_a ditch_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o venice_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n tribulus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o aquaticus_fw-la and_o tribulus_fw-la lacustris_fw-la the_o apothecary_n tribulus_fw-la marinus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o brabander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o iron_n nail_n 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a man_n macre_n in_o english_a it_o be_v name_v water_n caltrop_n saligot_n and_o water_n nut_n most_o do_v call_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o caltrop_n castaneae_n aquatiles_fw-la or_o water_n 〈◊〉_d nut_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n caltrop_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o moist_a essence_n which_o in_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d watery_a than_o in_o the_o land_n caltrop_n wherein_o a_o earthy_a cold_a be_v predominant_a as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o herb_n use_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n teach_v be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n boil_v with_o honey_n and_o water_n it_o perfect_o heal_v canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n sore_a gum_n and_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o thracian_n say_v pliny_n that_o dwell_v in_o strymona_n do_v fatten_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n and_o they_o themselves_o do_v feed_v of_o the_o kernel_n make_v very_o sweet_a bread_n thereof_o which_o bind_v the_o belly_n the_o green_a nut_n or_o fruit_n of_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la or_o saligot_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o drink_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o lay_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o resist_v all_o venom_n and_o poison_n the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n be_v give_v against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o corruption_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a a_o powder_n make_v of_o the_o nut_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o piss_v blood_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o gravel_n and_o it_o do_v bind_v the_o belly_n very_o much_o ‡_o the_o two_o lesser_a water_n caltrop_n here_o describe_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n much_o agreeable_a in_o temper_n to_o the_o great_a one_o and_o be_v much_o fit_a succidanea_n for_o it_o then_o aron_n which_o some_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o vnguentum_fw-la agrippae_fw-la have_v appoint_v for_o it_o ‡_o chap._n 299._o of_o water_n sengreene_n or_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n militaris_fw-la aizoide_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n ¶_o the_o description_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o water_n houseleek_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o herb_n aloe_n or_o semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la but_o short_a and_o lesser_a setround_n about_o the_o edge_n with_o certain_a stiff_a and_o short_a prickle_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o diverse_a case_n or_o husk_n very_o like_a unto_o crab_n claw_n out_o of_o which_o when_o they_o open_v grow_v white_a flower_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n altogether_o like_o those_o of_o frogs-bit_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n little_a yellowish_a thread_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n there_o be_v long_a string_n round_o white_a vetic_a like_a to_o great_a harpstring_n or_o to_o long_a worm_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o short_a head_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o leaf_n go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o seldom_o there_o fasten_v there_o also_o grow_v from_o the_o same_o other_o string_n aslope_o by_o which_o the_o plant_n be_v multiply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o frogs-bit_n ¶_o the_o place_n ‡_o i_o found_v this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o ditch_n about_o rotsey_n a_o small_a village_n in_o holdernesse_n and_o my_o friend_n mr._n william_n broad_n observe_v it_o in_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n ‡_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o root_n be_v send_v down_o through_o the_o water_n to_o the_o mud_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o sometime_o in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o may_v be_v call_v sedum_fw-la aquatile_a or_o water_n sengreen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o herb_n aloe_n which_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a sedum_fw-la of_o some_o cancri_fw-la chela_fw-la or_o cancri_fw-la forficula_fw-la in_o english_a water_n houseleek_n knight_n pondwoort_n and_o of_o some_o knight_n water_n sengreene_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o wade_v pondweed_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v stratiotes_n aquatilis_fw-la or_o stratiotes_n potamio_n or_o knight_n water_n wound-woort_n which_o may_v also_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a militaris_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o militaris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o soldier_n yarrow_n for_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n and_o float_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o those_o string_n which_o it_o send_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wat_fw-mi er_fw-mi be_v no_o root_n it_o also_o live_v without_o root_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o cool_a nature_n and_o temperament_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o houseleek_n stay_v the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o kidney_n it_o keep_v green_a wound_n from_o be_v inflame_v and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o hot_a swell_n be_v apply_v unto_o they_o and_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o virtue_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o former_a chap._n 300._o of_o water_n yarrow_n and_o water_n gillofloure_n 1_o viola_n palustris_fw-la water_n violet_n ‡_o viola_n palustris_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la the_o small_a leave_a water_n violet_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n violet_n have_v long_a and_o great_a jagged_a leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v or_o rend_v like_o yarrow_n but_o small_a among_o which_o come_v up_o small_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a white_a flower_n like_v unto_o stock_n gillofloure_n with_o some_o yellownes_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o small_a like_o black_a thread_n and_o at_o the_o end_n whereby_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v white_a and_o shine_v like_o crystal_n ‡_o there_o be_v another_o variety_n of_o this_o plant_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n ‡_o 2_o water_n milfoile_n or_o water_n yarrow_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v with_o many_o division_n like_o 〈◊〉_d but_o fine_o jagged_a swim_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o root_n be_v single_a long_a and_o round_o which_o bring_v up_o a_o right_n straight_o and_o slender_a stalk_n set_v in_o sundry_a place_n with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n tuft_n fashion_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o land_n yarrow_n 3_o this_o water_n milfoile_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o kind_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o root_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n make_v of_o many_o hairy_a string_n which_o yield_v up_o a_o naked_a slender_a stalk_n within_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a other_o branch_n and_o wing_n which_o be_v bedash_v with_o fine_a small_a jagged_a leaf_n like_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o resemble_v hairy_a tassel_n or_o fringe_n than_o leave_v from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n every_o branch_n bear_v one_o flower_n like_a unto_o water_n crowfoot_n white_a of_o colour_n with_o a_o little_a yellow_a in_o the_o midst_n the_o whole_a plant_n resemble_v water_n crowfoot_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v in_o the_o broad_a leaf_n †_o 4_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o water_n violet_n very_o like_o the_o former_a save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v much_o long_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n fashion_v like_o unto_o wing_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a yet_o white_a with_o yellowness_n in_o their_o middle_n and_o shape_v
inside_n and_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n be_v black_a when_o as_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n bryonianigra_fw-la sloren_n non_fw-la fructum_fw-la ferens_fw-la 3_o this_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o first_o describe_v in_o root_n branch_n and_o leaf_n only_o the_o footstalk_n whereon_o the_o flower_n grow_v be_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n long_o the_o flower_n be_v something_o great_a have_v neither_o before_n or_o after_o their_o flower_a any_o berry_n or_o show_v thereof_o but_o the_o flower_n and_o footstalk_n do_v soon_o wither_v and_o fall_v away_o this_o i_o have_v heretofore_o and_o now_o this_o summer_n 1621._o diligent_o observe_v because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v or_o observe_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v john_n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o of_o these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o bush_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o hessia_n saxony_n westphalia_n pomerland_n and_o misnia_n where_o white_a bryonie_n do_v not_o grow_v as_o valerius_n cordus_n have_v write_v who_o say_v that_o it_o grow_v under_o hasell-tree_n near_o unto_o a_o city_n of_o germany_n call_v argentine_n or_o strawsborough_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v in_o march_n bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o ripe_a fruit_n in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n black_a bryonie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la and_o vitis_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a vine_n notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a differ_v from_o labrusca_n or_o 〈◊〉_d vinefera_n syluestris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o wild_a vine_n which_o bring_v forth_o wine_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v ampelos_n agria_fw-la why_o both_o these_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n pliny_n be_v the_o cause_n who_o can_v not_o sufficient_o expound_v they_o in_o his_o 23._o book_n first_o chapter_n but_o confound_v they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o one_o in_o which_o error_n be_v also_o the_o arabian_n this_o wild_a vine_n also_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tamus_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o vua_fw-la taminia_n pliny_n name_v it_o also_o salicastrum_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o in_o certain_a shop_n it_o be_v call_v sigillum_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v cyclaminus_n alt_z era_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o in_o english_a black_a bryonie_n wild_a vine_n and_o our_o ladies-seale_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o like_a 〈◊〉_d but_o yet_o nor_o so_o forceable_a both_o of_o they_o scour_v and_o waste_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n do_v purge_v waterish_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n add_v unto_o the_o wine_n a_o little_a sea_n water_n and_o be_v drink_v in_o three_o ounce_n of_o fair_a fresh_a water_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n do_v take_v away_o the_o sunburne_n and_o other_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o berry_n do_v not_o only_o cleanse_v and_o remove_v such_o kind_n of_o spot_n but_o do_v also_o very_o quick_o waste_v and_o consume_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v of_o bruise_n and_o dry_a beat_n which_o thing_n also_o the_o root_n perform_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a sprouting_n be_v keep_v in_o pickle_n and_o reserve_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v matthiolus_n write_v that_o they_o be_v serve_v at_o man_n table_n also_o in_o our_o age_n in_o tuscanie_n other_o report_v the_o like_a also_o to_o be_v do_v in_o andalosia_n one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n it_o be_v say_v that_o swine_n 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o root_n hereof_o which_o they_o dig_v up_o and_o eat_v with_o no_o less_o delight_n than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o cyclaminus_n or_o panis_n porcinus_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n if_o this_o reason_n stand_v for_o good_a then_o may_v we_o in_o like_a manner_n iome_n hereunto_o many_o other_o root_n and_o likewise_o call_v they_o cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n for_o swine_n do_v not_o seek_v after_o the_o root_n of_o this_o only_a dig_v they_o up_o and_o greedy_o devour_v they_o but_o the_o root_n of_o diverse_a other_o plant_n also_o of_o which_o none_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o showbread_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v a_o point_n of_o rashness_n to_o affirm_v tamus_n or_o our_o ladies-seale_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o showbread_n because_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v pleasant_a meat_n to_o swine_n the_o root_n spread_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o sheep_n leather_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o green_a take_v away_o black_a or_o blue_a mark_n all_o scar_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n break_v hard_a apostem_n draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o break_a bone_n dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n and_o be_v lay_v on_o and_o use_v upon_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n bone_n shoulder_n arm_n or_o any_o other_o part_n where_o there_o be_v great_a pain_n and_o ache_v it_o take_v it_o away_o in_o short_a space_n and_o work_v very_o effectual_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n 322._o of_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o that_o plant_n which_o be_v now_o call_v mechoacan_n or_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n come_v very_o near_o the_o kind_n of_o bindweed_n in_o leaf_n and_o trail_a branch_n but_o in_o root_n like_o the_o briony_n for_o there_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n thereof_o many_o long_a slender_a tendrel_n which_o do_v infinite_o grasp_v and_o clasp_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v or_o stand_v next_o unto_o they_o whereupon_o grow_v great_a broad_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o our_o ladies-seale_a somewhat_o rough_a and_o hairy_a and_o a_o little_a bite_a the_o tongue_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n as_o nicolaus_n monardus_n write_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n tree_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o golden_a apple_n of_o love_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o little_a clapper_n or_o pestle_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o round_a lump_n as_o big_a as_o a_o hasell_n nut_n which_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o membrane_n that_o come_v through_o it_o open_v into_o two_o part_n in_o each_o whereof_o be_v contain_v two_o seed_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n in_o colour_n black_a and_o shine_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n whereof_o we_o 〈◊〉_d this_o a_o kind_n although_o in_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n for_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n have_v a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o this_o have_v little_a or_o no_o taste_n at_o all_o 2_o the_o bryony_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o peru_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o long_a trail_a flexible_a branch_n interlace_v with_o diverse_a vinie_n tendrel_n which_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v next_o or_o near_o unto_o they_o even_o in_o such_o manner_n of_o clasp_v and_o climb_v as_o do_v the_o black_a bryonie_n or_o wine_n vine_n whereunto_o it_o be_v very_o like_a almost_o in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o his_o mossy_a flower_n do_v smell_v very_o sweet_o the_o fruit_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o plant_n which_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n do_v not_o perfect_a the_o same_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o intemperate_a weather_n that_o happen_v in_o an._n 1596._o but_o i_o be_o in_o good_a hope_n to_o see_v it_o in_o his_o perfection_n &_o then_o we_o shall_v easy_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o right_a mochoacan_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o mexico_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n or_o no_o the_o root_n by_o the_o figure_n shall_v seem_v to_o answer_v that_o of_o the_o wild_a vine_n but_o as_o yet_o thereof_o i_o can_v write_v certain_o 1_o mechoacan_n bryonie_n of_o mexico_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d peruvi_fw-la ana_fw-la bryonie_n of_o peru._n ¶_o the_o place_n some_o write_v that_o mechoacan_n be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n or_o mexican_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v nicaragua_n and_o 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o be_v think_v the_o best_a do_v grow_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o bear_v his_o name_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o it_o be_v find_v some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v bryoniae_fw-la species_n or_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bryonie_n but_o see_v the_o root_n be_v nothing_o bitter_a but_o rather_o
wine_n which_o hypocrates_n write_v of_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o diet_n be_v not_o as_o a_o nourishment_n but_o rather_o as_o of_o a_o medicine_n for_o wine_n as_o it_o be_v a_o medicine_n do_v dry_a especial_o be_v outward_o apply_v in_o which_o case_n for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v the_o body_n at_o all_o the_o dryness_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v and_o be_v more_o manifest_o perceive_v wine_n be_v a_o special_a good_a medicine_n for_o a_o ulcer_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o heat_n and_o moderate_a dry_n as_o galen_n teach_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o heal_v hypocrates_n write_v that_o ulcer_n what_o manner_n of_o one_o soever_o they_o be_v must_v not_o be_v moisten_v unless_o it_o be_v with_o wine_n for_o that_o which_o be_v dry_a as_o galen_n add_v come_v near_o to_o that_o which_o be_v whole_a and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v moist_a to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o whole_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o wine_n be_v in_o power_n or_o faculty_n dry_a and_o not_o in_o act_n for_o wine_n actual_o be_v moist_a and_o liquid_a and_o also_o cold_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o likewise_o quench_v thirst_n which_o be_v a_o appetite_n or_o desire_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o by_o this_o actual_a moisture_n that_o we_o may_v so_o term_v it_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v not_o a_o medicine_n but_o a_o nourishment_n for_o it_o nourish_v and_o through_o his_o moisture_n make_v plenty_n of_o blood_n and_o by_o increase_v the_o nourishment_n it_o moisten_v the_o body_n unless_o peradventure_o it_o be_v old_a and_o very_a strong_a for_o it_o be_v make_v sharp_a and_o bite_a by_o long_o lie_v and_o such_o kind_n of_o wine_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o also_o consume_v and_o dry_v the_o body_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o now_o a_o nourishment_n but_o a_o medicine_n that_o wine_n which_o be_v neither_o sharp_a by_o long_o lie_v nor_o make_v medicinable_a do_v nourish_v and_o moisten_v serve_v as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v plenty_n of_o nourishment_n and_o blood_n by_o reason_n that_o through_o his_o actual_a moisture_n it_o more_o moisten_v by_o feed_v nourish_a and_o comfort_v than_o it_o be_v able_a to_o dry_v by_o his_o power_n wine_n do_v refresh_v the_o inward_a and_o natural_a heat_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n cause_v it_o to_o have_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n move_v coucoction_n and_o convey_v the_o nourishment_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v strength_n enlarge_v the_o body_n make_v phlegm_n thin_a bring_v forth_o by_o 〈◊〉_d choleric_a and_o watery_a humour_n procure_v sweat_v engender_v pure_a blood_n make_v the_o body_n well_o colour_v and_o turn_v a_o ill_a colour_n into_o a_o better_a it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o disease_n and_o that_o have_v need_n to_o have_v their_o body_n nourish_v and_o refresh_v always_o provide_v they_o have_v no_o fever_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v it_o restore_v strength_n most_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o speedy_o it_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a and_o joyful_a it_o put_v away_o fear_n care_n trouble_v of_o mind_n and_o sorrow_n it_o move_v pleasure_n and_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n and_o bring_v sleep_v gentle_o and_o these_o thing_n proceed_v of_o the_o moderate_a use_n of_o wine_n for_o immoderate_a drink_n of_o wine_n do_v altogether_o bring_v the_o contrary_n they_o that_o be_v drink_v be_v distraught_v in_o mind_n become_v foolish_a and_o oppress_v with_o a_o drowsy_a sleepiness_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v with_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o altogether_o with_o other_o most_o grievous_a disease_n the_o brain_n liver_n lung_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o entrails_n be_v corrupt_v with_o too_o often_o and_o overmuch_o drink_v of_o wine_n moreover_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o take_v of_o hemlock_n or_o green_a coriander_n the_o juice_n of_o black_a poppy_n wolfs-bane_n and_o leopards-bane_n todestoole_n and_o other_o cold_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o sting_n of_o venomous_a beast_n that_o hurt_n and_o kill_v by_o cool_v wine_n also_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o over-fulnesse_n and_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o side_n windy_a swell_n the_o green_a sickness_n the_o dropsy_n and_o general_o all_o cold_a infirmity_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n milt_z and_o also_o of_o the_o matrix_fw-la but_o wine_n which_o be_v of_o colour_n and_o substance_n like_o water_n through_o shine_v bright_a pure_a of_o a_o thin_a substance_n which_o be_v call_v white_a be_v of_o all_o wine_n the_o weak_a and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v temper_v with_o water_n it_o will_v bear_v very_o little_a and_o hereupon_o hypocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v bear_v little_a water_n to_o delay_v it_o withal_o this_o troubble_v the_o head_n and_o hurt_v the_o sinew_n less_o than_o other_o do_v and_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v easy_o and_o quick_o disperse_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v give_v with_o far_o less_o danger_n than_o any_o other_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o ague_n except_o some_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_a be_v suspect_v and_o oftentimes_o with_o good_a success_n to_o such_o as_o have_v intermit_a fever_n for_o as_o galen_n lib._n 8._o of_o his_o method_n say_v it_o help_v concoction_n digest_v humour_n that_o be_v half_o raw_a procure_v 〈◊〉_d and_o sweat_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o can_v sleep_v and_o that_o be_v full_a of_o care_n and_o sorrow_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v overweary_v black_a wine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wine_n of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n be_v thick_a and_o hardly_o disperse_v and_o do_v not_o easilv_n pass_v through_o the_o bladder_n it_o quick_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o make_v a_o man_n drink_v it_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n it_o remain_v long_o in_o the_o body_n it_o easy_o stop_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o bind_v notwithstanding_o it_o nourish_v more_o and_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o engender_v blood_n it_o fill_v the_o body_n with_o flesh_n soon_o than_o other_o do_v that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o light_n crimson_a red_a colour_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n fit_a for_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v soon_o and_o easy_o disperse_v it_o trouble_v the_o head_n less_o it_o remain_v not_o so_o long_o under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o 〈◊〉_d descend_v to_o the_o bladder_n than_o black_a wine_n do_v it_o do_v also_o make_v the_o belly_n costive_a if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ripe_a for_o such_o crude_a and_o rough_a wine_n do_v oftentimes_o molest_v weak_a stomach_n and_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o belly_n reddish_n yellow_a wine_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o a_o thin_a and_o thick_a substance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o all_o vine_n the_o hot_a and_o suffer_v most_o water_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v the_o old_a vine_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o good_a smell_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o swoon_v although_o the_o cause_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o choler_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n testify_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o his_o method_n sweet_a wine_n the_o less_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o less_o do_v it_o trouble_v the_o head_n and_o offend_v the_o mind_n and_o it_o better_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n make_v it_o oftentimes_o soluble_a but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v or_o descend_v by_o urine_n again_o the_o thick_a it_o be_v of_o substance_n the_o hard_a and_o slowly_o it_o 〈◊〉_d through_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o cough_n it_o ripen_v raw_a humour_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v up_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o the_o liver_n whereunto_o it_o bring_v no_o small_a hurt_n when_o either_o it_o be_v inflame_v or_o schirrou_n or_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v it_o be_v also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o spleen_n it_o stick_v under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v full_a of_o choler_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o wine_n especial_o the_o thick_a it_o be_v be_v in_o they_o very_o speedy_o turn_v into_o choler_n and_o in_o other_o when_o it_o be_v well_o concoctod_a it_o increase_v plenty_n of_o nourishment_n austere_a wine_n or_o that_o which_o be_v somewhat_o harsh_a in_o taste_n nourish_v not_o much_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o
thin_a part_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o the_o pure_a spirit_n thereof_o for_o the_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o dryer_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n which_o be_v make_v more_o pure_a by_o often_o distil_v this_o water_n distil_v out_o of_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v make_v cold_a either_o by_o a_o long_a disease_n or_o through_o age_n as_o for_o old_a and_o impotent_a man_n for_o it_o cherish_v and_o increase_v natural_a heat_n uphold_v strength_n repair_v and_o augment_v the_o same_o it_o prolong_v life_n quicken_v all_o the_o sense_n and_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o memory_n but_o also_o recover_v it_o when_o it_o be_v lose_v it_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o catalepsie_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o brain_n proceed_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cold_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o dead_a sleep_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n join_v it_o serve_v for_o the_o weakness_n tremble_v and_o beat_v of_o the_o hart_n it_o strengthen_v and_o heat_v a_o 〈◊〉_d stomach_n it_o consume_v wind_n both_o in_o the_o stomach_n side_n and_o bowel_n it_o make_v good_a concoction_n of_o meat_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o cold_a poison_n it_o have_v such_o force_n and_o power_n in_o strengthen_v of_o the_o hart_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a not_o only_o inward_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o little_a spoonful_n but_o also_o outward_o apply_v that_o be_v to_o say_v set_v to_o the_o nostril_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o also_o to_o foment_n and_o bath_n sundry_a hurt_n and_o grief_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v be_v also_o good_a against_o cold_a cramp_n and_o convulsion_n be_v chafe_v and_o rub_v therewith_o some_o be_v bold_a to_o give_v it_o in_o quartaine_n before_o the_o fit_a especial_o after_o the_o height_n or_o prim_v of_o the_o disease_n this_o water_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o wine_n with_o great_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n for_o see_v it_o be_v extreme_a hot_a and_o of_o most_o subtle_a part_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n it_o most_o speedy_o peirce_v through_o and_o do_v easy_o assault_v and_o hurt_v the_o brain_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n the_o megrim_n the_o headache_n of_o long_a continuance_n the_o vertigo_n or_o giddiness_n proceed_v through_o a_o cold_a cause_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v always_o safe_o give_v for_o unless_o the_o matter_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v small_a and_o the_o sick_a man_n of_o temperature_n very_o cold_a it_o can_v be_v minister_v without_o danger_n for_o that_o it_o sprede_v and_o disperse_v the_o humour_n it_o fill_v or_o stuff_v the_o head_n and_o make_v the_o sick_a man_n worse_o and_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v hot_a as_o blood_n be_v it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a increase_n inflammation_n also_o this_o water_n be_v hurtful_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o nature_n and_o complexion_n hot_a and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o choleric_a man_n it_o be_v also_o offensive_a to_o the_o liver_n and_o likewise_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o kidney_n be_v often_o and_o plentiful_o take_v if_o i_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o write_v of_o every_o mixture_n of_o each_o infusion_n of_o the_o sundry_a colour_n and_o every_o other_o circumstance_n that_o the_o vulgar_a people_n do_v give_v unto_o this_o water_n and_o their_o diverse_a use_n i_o shall_v spend_v much_o time_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n ¶_o of_o argall_n tartar_n or_o wine_n lees._n the_o lees_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v become_v hard_o like_o a_o crust_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o wine_n cask_n be_v dry_v hard_a sound_a and_o well_o compact_v and_o which_o way_n be_v beat_v into_o powder_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a argall_n and_o tartar_n these_o lees_n be_v use_v for_o many_o thing_n the_o silversmith_n polish_v their_o silver_n herewith_o the_o dyer_n use_n it_o and_o it_o be_v profitable_a in_o medicine_n it_o do_v great_o dry_a and_o waste_v away_o as_o paulus_n aegineta_n say_v it_o have_v withal_o a_o bind_a faculty_n proceed_v from_o the_o kind_n of_o wine_n of_o which_o it_o come_v the_o same_o serve_v for_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o green_a sickness_n and_o the_o dropsy_n especial_o that_o kind_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n call_v in_o latin_a leucophlagmatica_fw-la be_v take_v every_o day_n fast_v half_o a_o penny_n weight_n or_o a_o full_a penny_n weight_n which_o be_v a_o dram_n and_o nine_o grain_n after_o the_o roman_n computation_n do_v not_o only_o dry_v up_o the_o waterish_a excrement_n and_o void_v they_o by_o urine_n but_o it_o prevail_v much_o to_o cleanse_v the_o belly_n by_o siege_n it_o will_v work_v more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v either_o with_o hot_a spice_n or_o with_o other_o thing_n that_o break_v wind_n or_o else_o with_o diureticke_n which_o be_v medicine_n that_o provoke_v urine_n likewise_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o gentle_a purger_n as_o the_o sick_a man_n case_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o of_o itself_o or_o temper_v with_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o soft_a swell_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v it_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o vomit_v be_v apply_v outward_o upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o secret_a part_n it_o stop_v the_o white_n waste_v away_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o kernel_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o exulcerate_v it_o assuage_v great_a breast_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o milk_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v on_o with_o vinegar_n these_o lees_n be_v oftentimes_o burn_v if_o it_o become_v all_o white_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o right_n and_o perfect_a burn_a for_o till_o than_o it_o must_v be_v burn_v be_v so_o burn_v the_o grecian_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aegineta_n say_v the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o tartarum_fw-la ustum_fw-la and_o tartarum_fw-la calcinatum_fw-la that_o it_o to_o say_v burn_v or_o calcine_v tartar_n it_o have_v a_o very_a great_a causticke_a or_o burn_a quality_n it_o cleanse_v and_o thorough_o heat_v bind_v eat_v and_o very_o much_o dry_v as_o dioscorides_n do_v write_v be_v mix_v with_o rosin_n it_o make_v rough_a and_o ill_a nail_n to_o fall_v away_o paulus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o caustic_n or_o burn_a medicine_n to_o increase_v their_o burn_a quality_n it_o must_v be_v use_v while_o it_o be_v new_o make_v because_o it_o quick_o vanish_v for_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n burn_v do_v soon_o relent_v or_o wax_v moist_a and_o be_v speedy_o resolve_v into_o liquor_n therefore_o he_o that_o will_v use_v it_o dry_a must_v have_v it_o put_v in_o a_o glass_n or_o glass_v vessel_n well_o stop_v and_o set_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n it_o melt_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o liquor_n if_o it_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o linen_n bag_n in_o some_o place_n in_o a_o cellar_n under_o the_o ground_n the_o apothecary_n call_v this_o liquor_n that_o drop_v away_o from_o it_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o retain_v a_o causticke_a and_o burn_a quality_n and_o also_o a_o very_a dry_a faculty_n it_o very_o soon_o take_v away_o leprie_n scab_n retter_n and_o other_o filth_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o face_n with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o rose_n water_n add_v and_o as_o much_o ceruse_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o lineament_n wherewith_o the_o blemish_a or_o spot_a part_n must_v be_v anoint_v over_o night_n ¶_o the_o brief_a sum_n of_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o vine_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n branch_n and_o tendrel_n of_o the_o vine_n drunken_a be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o vomit_n and_o spit_v blood_n for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o vomit_n overmuch_o the_o kernel_n within_o the_o grape_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n wine_n moderate_o drink_v profit_v much_o and_o make_v good_a digestion_n but_o it_o hurt_v and_o distemper_v they_o that_o drink_v it_o seldom_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v before_o meat_n it_o preserve_v the_o body_n and_o pierce_v quick_o into_o the_o bladder_n but_o upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n it_o rather_o make_v oppilation_n or_o stop_n because_o it_o do_v swift_o drive_v down_o
deep_o cut_v in_o and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o shine_v pretty_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o very_a hot_a 〈◊〉_d among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a single_a and_o short_a stalk_n bear_v a_o white_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o little_a leaf_n with_o a_o yellowish_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o fall_v the_o seed_n grow_v cluster_v together_o as_o in_o other_o plant_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o fibrous_a ‡_o 3_o ranunculus_fw-la montanus_fw-la flo_v minore_fw-la mountain_n crowfoot_n with_o the_o lesser_a flower_n ‡_o 4_o ranunculus_n 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la maiore_fw-la mountain_n crowfoot_n with_o the_o big_a flower_n 4_o this_o also_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o variety_n of_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v large_a and_o it_o be_v sometime_o sound_a with_o they_o double_a both_o these_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o there_o they_o flower_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o snow_n be_v melt_v away_o which_o be_v usual_o in_o june_n but_o bring_v into_o garden_n they_o flower_n very_o early_o to_o wit_n in_o april_n ‡_o 5_o ranunculus_fw-la praecox_fw-la 〈◊〉_d folio_fw-la rue_n leave_a crowfoot_n ‡_o 6_o ranunculus_fw-la praecox_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d columbine_n crowfoot_n ‡_o 7_o ranunculus_fw-la parvus_fw-la echinatus_fw-la small_a rough_a head_a crowfoot_n 6_o this_o have_v a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a small_a and_o red_a whereon_o grow_v sundry_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o great_a thalictrum_n or_o those_o of_o columbine_n but_o much_o less_o and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o these_o leaf_n come_v the_o flower_n at_o each_o space_n one_o white_z and_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o which_o fall_v there_o succeed_v two_o or_o three_o little_a horn_n contain_v a_o round_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a white_a very_o bitter_a and_o creep_v here_o and_o there_o put_v up_o new_a shoot_n it_o grow_v in_o diverse_a wood_n of_o austria_n and_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n or_o june_n clusius_n call_v it_o ranunculus_fw-la praecox_fw-la 2._o thalietri_fw-la folio_fw-la it_o be_v the_o aquilegiaminor_n daleschampij_fw-la in_o the_o hist._n lugd._n 7_o this_o which_o as_o clusius_n say_v some_o call_v the_o ranunculus_n of_o apuleius_n have_v also_o a_o fibrous_a root_n with_o small_a leaf_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n &_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o they_o grow_v upon_o short_a footstalke_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o two_o handfulls-high_a common_o lean_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o on_o they_o grow_v such_o leaf_n as_o the_o former_a and_o out_o of_o their_o bosom_n come_v little_a footstalk_n carry_v flower_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n make_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o which_o follow_v there_o succeed_v five_o or_o six_o sharp_a point_a rough_a cod_n contain_v seed_n almost_o like_o that_o of_o the_o former_a ‡_o chap._n 372._o of_o woolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o wolfes-bane_n whereof_o some_o bring_v forth_o flower_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n other_o of_o a_o blue_a or_o tend_v to_o purple_a among_o the_o yellow_a one_o there_o be_v some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o other_o with_o narrow_a 1_o thora_n valdensis_n broad_a leave_a wolfes-bane_n 2_o thoramontis_fw-la baldi_n sive_fw-la sabaudica_n mountain_n wolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o aconite_n of_o some_o call_v thora_n other_o add_v thereto_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n which_o be_v the_o alps_o and_o call_v it_o thora_n valdensium_n this_o plant_n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v corruption_n poison_n or_o death_n which_o be_v the_o certain_a effect_n of_o this_o pernicious_a plant_n for_o this_o they_o use_v very_o much_o in_o poison_n and_o when_o they_o mean_v to_o infect_v their_o arrow_n head_n the_o more_o speedy_o and_o deadly_a to_o dispatch_v the_o wild_a beast_n which_o great_o annoy_v those_o mountain_n of_o the_o alps_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o mart-towne_n near_o unto_o those_o place_n to_o be_v sell_v unto_o the_o hunter_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v prepare_v by_o press_v forth_o and_o so_o keep_v in_o horn_n and_o hoof_n of_o beast_n for_o the_o most_o speedy_a poison_n of_o all_o the_o aconite_n for_o a_o arrow_n touch_v therewith_o leave_v the_o wound_n uncureable_a if_o it_o but_o only_o fetch_v blood_n where_o it_o enter_v in_o except_o that_o round_a about_o the_o wound_n the_o flesh_n be_v speedy_o cut_v away_o in_o great_a argue_v also_o that_o matthiolus_n have_v unproper_o call_v it_o pseudoaconitum_n that_o be_v false_a or_o bastard_n aconite_n for_o without_o question_n there_o be_v no_o worse_a or_o more_o speedy_a venom_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o no_o aconite_n or_o toxicall_a plant_n comparable_a hereunto_o and_o yet_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o fatherly_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v provide_v a_o conqueror_n and_o triumpher_n over_o this_o plant_n so_o venomous_a namely_o his_o antigonist_n 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o speak_v in_o short_a and_o few_o syllable_n anthora_n which_o be_v the_o very_a antidote_n or_o remedy_n against_o this_o kind_n of_o aconite_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v small_a and_o rushy_a very_o smooth_a two_o or_o three_o handful_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v two_o three_o or_o four_o leaf_n seldom_o more_o which_o be_v something_o hard_o round_o smooth_a of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n tend_v to_o blueness_n like_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o 〈◊〉_d nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o field_n crowfoot_n otherwise_o alike_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o grow_v a_o knop_n or_o round_a head_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o nine_o or_o ten_o slender_a clog_n with_o some_o small_a fiber_n also_o and_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d together_o with_o little_a string_n unto_o one_o head_n like_o those_o of_o the_o white_a asphodill_n 2_o wolfes-bane_n of_o the_o mount_n baldus_n have_v one_o stalk_n smooth_a and_o plain_a in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o two_o leaf_n and_o no_o more_o wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o of_o the_o valden_v have_v likewise_o three_o or_o four_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n narrow_a and_o somewhat_o jagged_a at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o into_o small_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v small_a yellow_a flower_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o much_o lesser_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o venomous_a plant_n do_v grow_v on_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o swisser_n land_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o valden_v who_o inhabit_v part_n of_o those_o moun_n taine_v towards_o italy_n the_o other_o be_v find_v on_o baldus_n a_o mountain_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o april_n their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o kind_n of_o aconite_n or_o wolfes-bane_n be_v call_v thora_n taura_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v surname_v valdensis_n that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o napellus_n or_o monk_n hood_n which_o be_v likewise_o name_v thora_n avicen_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a deadly_a herb_n in_o his_o four_o book_n six_o fen._n call_v farsiun_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o affirm_v this_o same_o to_o be_v thora_n valdensis_n ‡_o gesaer_n judge_n this_o to_o be_v the_o aconitum_n pardalianche_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o herein_o be_v follow_v by_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o source_n of_o these_o wolfes-bane_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o poison_v some_o and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v exceed_v the_o malice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o of_o the_o other_o wolfes-bane_n as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o a_o man_n especial_o and_o then_o next_o any_o four_o footed_a beast_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n or_o other_o instrument_n dip_v in_o the_o juice_n hereof_o they_o die_v within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o remediless_a 〈◊〉_d chap._n 373._o of_o winter_n wolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o kind_n of_o aconite_n be_v call_v aconitum_n hyemale_a belgarum_n of_o dodonoeus_fw-la aconitum_n luteum_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o english_a wolfes-bane_n or_o small_a yellow_a wolfes-bane_n who_o leaf_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o winter_n many_o time_n bear_v the_o snow_n upon_o their_o head_n of_o his_o leaf_n and_o flower_n yea_o the_o cold_a the_o weather_n be_v and_o the_o deep_a that_o the_o snow_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o
26._o say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v round_o and_o of_o a_o great_a compass_n but_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o these_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o description_n of_o hercules_n panax_fw-la broad_a leave_a panax_fw-la be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a centory_n for_o pliny_n witness_v that_o panax_fw-la which_o chiron_n find_v out_o be_v syrname_v centaurium_fw-la centorie_n matthiolus_n say_v it_o grow_v of_o itself_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n apennini_n in_o the_o cape_n argentaria_n in_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o sienna_n and_o it_o be_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n but_o he_o can_v affirm_v that_o the_o liquor_n hereof_o be_v gather_v in_o italy_n for_o the_o liquor_n opopanax_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o venice_n be_v bring_v say_v he_o out_o of_o alexandria_n a_o city_n in_o egypt_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o syria_n booetia_n and_o in_o phocide_n city_n of_o arcadia_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n from_o the_o first_o of_o may_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n that_o which_o be_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v likewise_o name_v panax_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o that_o panax_fw-la heraclium_fw-la which_o dioscorides_n set_v down_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a panax_fw-la heraculanum_n or_o herculeum_n or_o hercules_n panax_fw-la it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a hercules_n his_o wound-wort_n or_o all-heale_a or_o opopanax_n wort_n of_o the_o greek_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o hercules_n wound-wort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o less_o than_o the_o juice_n as_o galen_n teach_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_v and_o drink_v in_o wormwood_n wine_n be_v good_a against_o poison_n the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o the_o sting_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o leaf_n or_o root_n stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n 〈◊〉_d wound_n and_o ulcer_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o cover_v bone_n that_o be_v bare_a or_o naked_a without_o flesh_n chap._n 390._o of_o clown_n wound-wortor_a all-heale_a ¶_o the_o description_n clown_n all-heale_a or_o the_o husbandman_n wound-wort_n have_v long_o slender_a square_a stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n furrow_a or_o chamfer_v along_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v with_o small_a gutter_n and_o somewhat_o rough_a or_o hairy_a whereupon_o be_v set_v by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a to_o another_o long_o rough_a leaf_n somewhat_o narrow_a blunt_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o speare-mint_n and_o of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v the_o flower_n spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n mix_v with_o some_o few_o spot_n of_o white_a in_o form_n like_o to_o little_a hood_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a threddy_o string_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v or_o tie_v diverse_a knobby_a or_o tuberous_a lump_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellowness_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o unpleasant_a savour_n like_o stachys_n or_o stink_a horehound_n ‡_o the_o root_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n be_v somewhat_o knobby_a tuberous_a and_o joint_v which_o after_o the_o stalk_n grow_v up_o become_v flaccide_n and_o hollow_a and_o so_o the_o old_a one_o decay_n and_o then_o it_o put_v forth_o new_a one_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n by_o the_o side_n of_o ditch_n and_o likewise_o in_o fertile_a field_n that_o be_v somewhat_o moist_a almost_o every_o where_o especial_o in_o kent_n about_o south-fleet_n near_o to_o gravesend_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o meadow_n by_o lambeth_n near_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o august_n and_o bring_v his_o seed_n to_o perfection_n in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o description_n shall_v suffice_v touch_v the_o name_n as_o well_o in_o latin_a as_o english_a panax_fw-la coloni_fw-la clown_n all-heale_a ‡_o this_o plant_n by_o gesner_n be_v call_v stachys_n palustris_fw-la and_o betonica_n faetida_fw-la and_o think_v to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o herba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o sideritis_fw-la to_o which_o indeed_o i_o shall_v and_o thaltus_n have_v refer_v it_o call_z it_z sideritis_fw-la 1._o gravis_fw-la odoris_fw-la caesalpinus_n call_v it_o tertiola_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n quoth_v tertianas_n sanet_fw-la because_o it_o cure_v tertian_n tabernamontan_n call_v it_o stachys_n aquatica_fw-la who_o figure_n with_o a_o description_n our_o author_n in_o the_o former_a edition_n give_v pag._n 565._o by_o the_o name_n of_o marrubium_n aquaticum_fw-la acutum_fw-la yet_o as_o it_o 〈◊〉_d either_o not_o know_v or_o forget_v what_o he_o have_v former_o do_v he_o here_o again_o set_v it_o forth_o as_o a_o new_a thing_n under_o another_o title_n but_o the_o former_a figure_n of_o tabern_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n the_o better_a i_o have_v here_o give_v you_o with_o addition_n of_o the_o joint_v tuberous_a root_n as_o they_o be_v in_o winter_n yet_o by_o the_o carver_n fault_n they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o exquisite_o express_v as_o i_o intend_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o plant_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leave_v hereof_o stamp_v with_o axungia_fw-la or_o hog_n grease_n and_o apply_v unto_o green_a wound_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o poultice_n heal_v they_o in_o short_a time_n and_o in_o such_o absolute_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o that_o have_v not_o have_v the_o experience_n thereof_o to_o believe_v for_o be_v in_o kent_n about_o a_o patient_n it_o chance_v that_o a_o poor_a man_n in_o mow_v of_o peason_n do_v cut_v his_o leg_n with_o a_o scythe_n wherein_o he_o make_v a_o wound_n to_o the_o bone_n and_o withal_o very_o large_a and_o wide_a and_o also_o with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o poor_a man_n creep_v unto_o this_o herb_n which_o he_o bruise_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o tie_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o shirt_n which_o present_o staunch_v the_o bleed_a and_o cease_v the_o pain_n insomuch_o that_o the_o poor_a man_n present_o go_v to_o his_o day_n work_v again_o and_o so_o do_v from_o day_n to_o day_n without_o rest_v one_o day_n until_o he_o be_v perfect_o whole_a which_o be_v accomplish_v in_o a_o few_o day_n by_o this_o herb_n stamp_v with_o a_o little_a hog_n grease_n and_o so_o lay_v upon_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o poultice_n which_o do_v as_o it_o be_v glue_v or_o solder_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n together_o and_o heal_v it_o according_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n as_o we_o term_v it_o that_o be_v without_o draw_v or_o bring_v the_o wound_n to_o suppuration_n or_o matter_n which_o be_v full_o perform_v in_o seven_o day_n that_o will_v have_v require_v forty_o day_n with_o balsam_n itself_o i_o see_v the_o wound_n and_o offer_v to_o heal_v the_o same_o for_o charity_n which_o he_o refuse_v say_v that_o i_o can_v not_o heal_v it_o so_o well_o as_o himself_o a_o clownish_a answer_n i_o confess_v without_o any_o thanks_n for_o my_o good_a will_n whereupon_o i_o have_v name_v it_o clown_v wound-wort_n as_o aforesaid_a since_o which_o time_n myself_o have_v cure_v many_o grievous_a wound_n and_o some_o mortal_a with_o the_o same_o herb_n one_o for_o example_n do_v upon_o a_o gentleman_n of_o gray_n inn_n in_o holborn_n mr._n edmund_n cartwright_n who_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o lung_n the_o wound_n enter_v in_o at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n or_o the_o brestblade_n even_o through_o that_o cartilaginous_a substance_n call_v mucronata_n cartilago_n insomuch_o that_o from_o day_n to_o day_n the_o froth_v and_o puff_v of_o the_o lung_n do_v spew_v forth_o of_o the_o wound_n such_o excrement_n as_o it_o be_v possess_v of_o beside_o the_o gentleman_n be_v most_o dangerous_o vex_v with_o a_o double_a quotidian_a fever_n who_o by_o god_n permission_n i_o perfect_o cure_v in_o very_o short_a time_n and_o with_o this_o clown_n experiment_n and_o some_o of_o my_o foreknow_v help_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v first_o i_o frame_v a_o slight_a unguent_n hereof_o thus_o i_o take_v four_o handful_n of_o the_o herb_n stamp_v and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pan_n whereunto_o i_o add_v four_o ounce_n of_o barrowes_n grease_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o oil_n olive_n wax_v three_o ounce_n which_o i_o boil_a unto_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n which_o be_v know_v when_o the_o stuff_n do_v not_o bubble_n at_o all_o then_o do_v i_o strain_v it_o put_v it_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d again_o add_v thereto_o two_o ounce_n of_o turpentine_n the_o which_o i_o suffer_v to_o
leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o grow_v somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a angelica_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n which_o carry_v long_o bend_v spike_n or_o ear_n of_o white_a flower_n &_o seed_n some_o what_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n this_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o former_a and_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o it_o wild_a with_o we_o but_o only_o see_v it_o grow_v with_o mr._n tradescant_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o brink_n of_o watery_a ditch_n and_o river_n side_n and_o also_o in_o medowesit_fw-la like_v watery_a and_o moist_a place_n and_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a age_n regina_fw-la prati_fw-la &_o barba_n capri_n of_o some_o vlmaria_n à _fw-la foliorum_fw-la vlmi_fw-la similitudine_fw-la from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o elm_n three_fw-mi leaf_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v barba_n 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n belong_v to_o the_o plant_n which_o the_o grecian_n do_v call_v tragopogon_n of_o anguillara_n potentillamaior_n it_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o rhodora_n plinij_fw-la but_o yet_o we_o can_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a rejjnette_n in_o french_a barbe_n de_fw-fr cheure_fw-fr rhine_n des_fw-fr praiz_n in_o english_a meades-sweet_a medow-sweet_a and_o queen_n of_o the_o meadow_n camerarius_fw-la of_o noremberg_n say_v it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o germane_a his_o countryman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o root_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n i_o rather_o suppose_v they_o call_v it_o so_o because_o the_o ancient_a hackney_n man_n and_o horseleech_n do_v give_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o their_o horse_n and_o ass_n against_o the_o bot_n and_o worm_n for_o 〈◊〉_d which_o it_o be_v great_o commend_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n medesweet_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o evident_a bind_a quality_n adjoin_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n boil_v or_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o flower_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o a_o quartain_a ague_n and_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n far_o excel_v all_o other_o strew_v herb_n for_o to_o deck_v up_o house_n to_o straw_n in_o chamber_n hall_n and_o banquet_v house_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o the_o smell_n thereof_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a delight_v the_o sense_n neither_o do_v it_o cause_n headache_a or_o lothsomenesse_n to_o meat_n as_o some_o other_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n do_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o burn_a and_o itch_a thereof_o and_o clear_v the_o sight_n chap._n 420._o of_o burnet_n saxifrage_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o great_a kind_n of_o pimpinell_n or_o rather_o saxifrage_n have_v great_a and_o long_a root_n fashion_v like_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o hot_a and_o bite_a taste_n like_o ginger_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o hollow_a stalk_n with_o joint_n and_o knee_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o large_a leaf_n which_o do_v more_o near_o represent_v smallage_n than_o pimpernell_n or_o rather_o the_o garden_n parsnep_v this_o plant_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n grow_v upon_o one_o stem_n snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o white_a round_a tuft_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o common_a parsley_n save_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o bite_n upon_o the_o tongue_n ‡_o there_o be_v a_o big_a and_o lesser_a of_o this_o kind_n which_o differ_v little_a but_o that_o the_o stalk_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o lesser_a be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n be_v hot_a our_o author_n former_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o of_o bipinella_n ‡_o 1_o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n burnet_n saxifrage_n †_o 2_o bipinella_n sieve_n saxifragaminor_n small_a burnet_n saxifrage_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o burnet_n or_o pimpinell_n upon_o which_o pena_n have_v bestow_v this_o addition_n saxifragaminor_n under_o which_o name_n saxifraga_n be_v comprehend_v diverse_a herb_n of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o the_o one_o very_o unlike_a to_o the_o other_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o saxifrage_n which_o be_v call_v hircina_n which_o be_v rough_a or_o hairy_a saxifrage_n of_o other_o bipinella_n be_v best_a know_v and_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a burnet_n or_o common_a parsley_n save_v that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o hair_n as_o may_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o old_a latin_a verse_n pimpinella_n habet_fw-la pilos_fw-la saxifraga_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la ullos_fw-la pimpinell_n have_v hair_n some_o but_o saxifrage_n have_v none_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v find_v a_o kind_n hereof_o grow_v in_o our_o pasture_n adjoin_v to_o london_n the_o leave_v whereof_o if_o you_o take_v and_o tender_o break_v with_o your_o hand_n you_o may_v draw_v forth_o small_a thread_n like_o the_o web_n of_o a_o spider_n such_o as_o you_o may_v draw_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o scabious_a the_o stalk_n be_v hollow_a divide_v itself_o from_o the_o joint_n or_o knee_n into_o sundry_a other_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v small_a tuft_n or_o spokie_a rundle_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n like_o to_o carui_fw-la or_o caruwaies_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v also_o sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o dry_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o this_o country_n very_o plentiful_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d mayor_n dodonaeus_n term_v saxifragia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d which_o kind_n of_o saxifrage_n do_v more_o absolute_o answer_v the_o true_a phellandrium_n of_o pliny_n than_o any_o other_o plant_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o physician_n of_o paris_n have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d call_v or_o suppose_v the_o meadow_n rue_v to_o be_v the_o right_a 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o it_o be_v not_o like_a either_o in_o shape_n or_o faculty_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o effectual_a in_o break_v the_o stone_n or_o provoke_v of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o plant_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d hircina_n which_o be_v not_o so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v any_o rammish_a smell_n of_o a_o goat_n but_o because_o practitioner_n have_v use_v to_o feed_v 〈◊〉_d with_o it_o who_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d we_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v name_v hircina_n of_o 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o savour_n of_o the_o herb_n not_o be_v unpleasant_a somewhat_o resemble_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o 〈◊〉_d ligustrum_fw-la and_o pastinaca_n so_o to_o 〈◊〉_d both_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d the_o small_a be_v call_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o bipenula_n of_o baptista_n sardus_n and_o also_o of_o leonardus_n fuchsius_n 〈◊〉_d mayor_n wherefore_o diverse_a call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v also_o another_o pimpinella_n call_v pimpinella_n 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o the_o 〈◊〉_d before_o rehearse_v show_v a_o difference_n between_o pimpinella_n and_o saxifraga_n in_o high_a dutch_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a bavenaert_n in_o english_a the_o great_a may_v be_v call_v great_a saxifrage_n and_o the_o other_o small_a saxifrage_n bipinella_n be_v call_v saxifragia_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o english_a small_a saxifrage_n as_o pimpinella_n be_v call_v great_a saxifrage_n ‡_o columna_fw-la judge_n it_o to_o be_v the_o tragium_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n saxifrage_n of_o both_o kind_n with_o their_o seed_n leaf_n and_o root_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o saxifrage_n drunken_a with_o wine_n or_o the_o deco_fw-la ction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n cause_v to_o piss_v well_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d or_o break_v stone_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o saxifrage_n do_v cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n and_o freckle_n of_o the_o face_n and_o leave_v a_o good_a colour_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o mingle_v with_o some_o vinegar_n in_o the_o distillation_n clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o all_o
their_o name_n have_v be_v touch_v in_o their_o title_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o have_v be_v set_v down_o by_o any_o author_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o garden_n cumin_n notwithstanding_o i_o can_v read_v in_o any_o author_n of_o their_o use_n in_o physic_n chap._n 434._o of_o flixweed_n 1_o sophia_n chirurgorum_n flixweed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o flixweed_n have_v round_a and_o hard_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n &_o a_o half_a high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v leave_v most_o fine_o cut_v and_o divide_v into_o in_o numerable_a fine_a iag_n like_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n wormwood_n call_v seriphium_fw-la or_o absinthium_fw-la tenuisolium_fw-la but_o much_o fine_a and_o small_a draw_v near_o unto_o the_o small_a leaf_n of_o coriander_n of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spriggie_a branch_n of_o a_o dark_a yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n full_a of_o small_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o straight_o and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 2_o the_o second_o sort_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v broad_a wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n notwithstanding_o in_o my_o opinion_n tabernamontanus_fw-la find_v this_o second_o fort_n grow_v in_o some_o fertile_a place_n whereby_o the_o leaf_n do_v grow_v broad_a and_o great_a which_o move_v he_o to_o make_v of_o this_o a_o second_o sort_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v both_o but_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o flixeweede_n grow_v in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n almost_o every_o where_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a building_n by_o high_a way_n and_o in_o filthy_a obscure_a base_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o see_v from_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n flixweed_n be_v call_v thalietrum_n and_o of_o some_o thalictrum_n but_o unproper_o for_o thalictrum_n belong_v to_o english_a rhubarb_n the_o paracelsian_n do_v vaunt_v and_o brag_v very_o much_o of_o a_o herb_n call_v sophia_n add_v thereto_o the_o surname_n paracelsi_n wherewith_o they_o imagine_v to_o do_v wonder_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o same_o plant_v it_o be_v disputable_a the_o controversy_n not_o as_o yet_o decide_v nevertheless_o we_o must_v be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o this_o for_o the_o true_a sophia_n until_o some_o disciple_n or_o other_o of_o his_o do_v thew_v or_o set_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherewith_o their_o master_n paracelsus_n do_v such_o great_a matter_n in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o faculty_n against_o the_o flix_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n sophia_n dry_v without_o any_o manifest_a sharpness_n or_o heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o sophia_n or_o flixweed_n drink_v with_o wine_n or_o smith_n water_n stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o lask_z and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o put_v into_o unguent_n close_v and_o heal_v ulcer_n or_o old_a sore_n and_o wound_n as_o paracelsus_n say_v and_o that_o because_o it_o dry_v without_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sharpness_n chap._n 435._o of_o the_o great_a celandine_n or_o swallow-woort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a celandine_n have_v a_o tender_a brittle_a stalk_n round_o hairy_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n each_o whereof_o have_v diverse_a knee_n or_o knotty_a joint_n set_v with_o leaf_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o columbine_n but_o tender_a and_o deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a of_o a_o grayish_a green_a under_o and_o green_a on_o the_o other_o side_n tend_v to_o blueness_n the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o wallfloure_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n full_a of_o bleak_a or_o pale_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n nothing_o pleasant_a and_o yield_v a_o thick_a juice_n of_o a_o milky_a substance_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o knobbie_n with_o some_o thread_n annex_v thereto_o which_o be_v break_v or_o bruise_v yield_v a_o sap_n or_o juice_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n 1_o chelidoniummaius_n great_a celandine_n ‡_o 2_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la folio_fw-la magis_fw-la dissecto_fw-la great_a celandine_n with_o more_o cut_n leave_v ‡_o 2_o this_o other_o do_v not_o in_o form_n and_o magnitude_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v fine_o cut_v and_o jagged_a and_o somewhat_o in_o their_o shape_n resemble_v a_o oaken_a lease_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v a_o little_a jagged_a or_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d difference_n clusius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d maius_fw-la lacintato_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quernis_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o untilled_a place_n by_o common_a way_n side_n among_o brier_n and_o bramble_n about_o old_a wall_n and_o in_o the_o shade_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o sun_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n it_o flour_v from_o april_n to_o a_o good_a part_n of_o summer_n the_o cod_n be_v perfect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d maius_fw-la and_o hirundinaria_fw-la maior_fw-la among_o the_o apothecary_n 〈◊〉_d diverse_a miscall_v it_o by_o the_o name_n celidonium_n it_o be_v name_v in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a celiduhenha_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr las_fw-fr golundrinhas_o in_o high_a dutch_a grosz_n 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d gouwe_n in_o french_a esclere_n or_o esclayre_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a celandine_n or_o great_a celandine_n swallow-woort_n and_o tetterwoort_n it_o be_v call_v celandine_n not_o because_o it_o then_o first_o spring_v at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o swallow_n or_o die_v when_o they_o go_v away_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o may_v be_v find_v all_o the_o year_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hold_v opinion_n that_o with_o this_o herb_n the_o dam_n restore_v sight_n to_o their_o young_a one_o when_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o the_o which_o thing_n be_v vain_a and_o false_a for_o cornelius_n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o six_o book_n do_v witness_v that_o when_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o diverse_a young_a bird_n be_v put_v forth_o by_o some_o outward_a mean_n it_o will_v 〈◊〉_d a_o time_n be_v restore_v of_o itself_o and_o soon_o of_o all_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o swallow_n whereupon_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o tale_n or_o fable_n grow_v how_o through_o a_o herb_n the_o dam_n restore_v that_o thing_n which_o 〈◊〉_d of_o itself_o the_o very_a same_o do_v aristotle_n allege_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o live_v creature_n the_o eye_n of_o swallow_n say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o fledge_a if_o a_o man_n do_v prick_v they_o out_o do_v grow_v again_o and_o afterward_o do_v perfect_o recover_v their_o sight_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o great_a celandine_n be_v manifest_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d and_o withal_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cleanse_v effectual_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o consume_v away_o slimy_a thing_n that_o cleave_v about_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o hinder_v the_o sight_n and_o especial_o be_v boil_v with_o honey_n in_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v the_o root_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n which_o come_v of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o gall_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v no_o ague_n adjoin_v with_o it_o for_o it_o open_v and_o deliver_v the_o gall_n and_o liver_n from_o stop_n the_o root_n be_v chew_v be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o toothache_n the_o juice_n must_v be_v draw_v forth_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n say_v 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o celandine_n boil_v with_o aniseed_n in_o white_a wine_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n very_o safe_o as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v the_o root_n cut_v in_o small_a piece_n be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v unto_o hawk_n against_o sundry_a disease_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a as_o worm_n craie_v and_o such_o like_a ‡_o i_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v say_v clusius_n that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o great_a celandine_n drop_v into_o small_a green_a wound_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o wonderful_o cure_v they_o ‡_o chap._n 436._o of_o coxcomb_n or_o yellow_a rattle_n ¶_o the_o description_n crista_n galli_n or_o crista_n gallinacea_n have_v a_o straight_a upright_o stalk_v set_v about_o with_o narrow_a 〈◊〉_d snipt_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n
santonicum_fw-la but_o they_o have_v slender_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v sor_n if_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v very_o well_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o in_o the_o alps_n of_o galatia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la it_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o therefore_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v galatium_n sardonicum_n and_o not_o santonicum_fw-la but_o leave_v controversy_n impertinent_a to_o the_o history_n it_o be_v the_o pontic_a wormwood_n of_o galens_n description_n and_o so_o hold_v of_o the_o learned_a paludane_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a knowledge_n in_o plant_n be_v worthy_a triple_a honour_n and_o likewise_o many_o other_o 1_o absinthium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la sive_fw-la ponticum_fw-la broad_o lease_v wormwood_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o absinthium_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la galent_n small_a pontic_a wormwood_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o broad_a leave_a wormwood_n delight_v to_o grow_v on_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o in_o untll_v place_n it_o grow_v much_o upon_o dry_a bank_n it_o be_v common_a every_o where_o in_o all_o country_n the_o best_a say_v dioscorides_n be_v sound_a in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o on_o mount_n taurus_n pliny_n write_v that_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o italy_n ovid_n in_o these_o word_n do_v declare_v that_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v extreme_a bitter_a turpia_fw-la deform_v gignunt_fw-la absinthiacampi_fw-la terraque_fw-la defructu_fw-la quam_fw-la sit_fw-la amaradocet_fw-la untilled_a barren_a ground_n the_o loathsome_a wormwood_n yield_v and_o know_v it_o be_v by_o the_o fruit_n how_o bitter_a be_v the_o field_n and_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o singularity_n chap._n 76._o do_v show_v that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o broad_a leave_a wormwood_n like_a unto_o we_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o pontus_n and_o be_v use_v in_o constantinople_n by_o the_o physician_n there_o it_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o certain_a cold_a place_n of_o switzerland_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o chillness_n of_o the_o air_n rise_v not_o up_o but_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o diverse_a call_v it_o creep_v wormwood_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o little_a flour_n and_o seed_n be_v perfect_v in_o july_n and_o august_n then_o may_v wormwood_n be_v gather_v and_o lay_v up_o for_o profitable_a use_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v name_v of_o apuleius_n absinthium_fw-la rusticum_fw-la country_n wormwood_n or_o peasant_n wormwood_n we_o have_v name_v it_o absinthium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a wormwood_n that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o the_o rest_n the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o arabian_n call_v the_o better_a sort_n which_o dioscorides_n name_v pontic_a wormwood_n romanum_fw-la absinthium_fw-la roman_n wormwood_n and_o after_o these_o the_o barbarous_a physician_n of_o the_o late_a age_n the_o italian_n name_n wormwood_n assenso_fw-la the_o spaniard_n axenxios_fw-la assensios_n most_o of_o they_o donzell_n the_o portugese_n alosna_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a aluyne_fw-mi in_o english_a common_a wormwood_n victor_n 〈◊〉_d a_o singular_a physician_n in_o his_o practice_n take_v it_o for_o absinthium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 2_o this_o be_v common_o call_v absinthium_fw-la romanum_fw-la and_o in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v know_v to_o very_a many_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n who_o use_v this_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wormwood_n furthermore_o it_o have_v a_o leaf_n and_o flower_n far_o less_o than_o the_o other_o wormwood_n likewise_o the_o smell_n of_o this_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a but_o it_o yield_v also_o a_o spicy_a send_v whereas_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o strong_a and_o loathsome_a smell_n and_o this_o pontic_a wormwood_n do_v differ_v from_o that_o which_o dioscorides_n commend_v for_o dioscorides_n his_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v account_v among_o they_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n or_o of_o broad_a lease_v wormwood_n which_o thing_n also_o galen_n affirm_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o sothernwood_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o wormwood_n say_v he_o whereof_o they_o use_v to_o call_v one_o by_o the_o general_a name_n and_o that_o be_v especial_o pontic_a whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o galen_n in_o this_o place_n have_v refer_v pontic_a to_o no_o other_o than_o to_o the_o first_o wormwood_n and_o therefore_o many_o not_o without_o cause_n marvel_n that_o galen_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v how_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v less_o in_o flower_n and_o leaf_n many_o excuse_v he_o and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o book_n and_o in_o his_o 9_o book_n of_o method_n the_o lesser_a they_o will_v have_v the_o long_o theresore_n this_o wormwood_n with_o the_o lesser_a leaf_n be_v not_o the_o right_a pontic_a wormwood_n neither_o again_o the_o arabian_n roman_a wormwood_n who_o have_v no_o other_o roman_a then_o pontic_a of_o the_o grecian_n also_o many_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v call_v santonicum_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o mysia_n thracia_n or_o other_o country_n eastward_o but_o in_o france_n beyond_o the_o alps_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v dioscorides_n his_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v it_o grow_v not_o beyond_o the_o alps_o of_o italy_n but_o in_o galatia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n &_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o sardines_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v change_v into_o the_o name_n santonicum_fw-la through_o the_o error_n of_o the_o translator_n dioscorides_n his_o copy_n keep_v the_o word_n sardonium_fw-la &_o galens_n copy_n santonicum_fw-la which_o come_v to_o posterity_n as_o it_o seem_v iscal_v in_o english_a roman_a wormwood_n garden_n or_o cypress_n wormwood_n and_o french_a wormwood_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n wormwood_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o it_o be_v bitter_a and_o cleanse_v and_o likewise_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v or_o strengthen_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o a_o weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o choler_n for_o it_o cleanse_v it_o through_o his_o bitterness_n purge_v by_o siege_n and_o urine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bind_a quality_n it_o strengthen_v and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o stomach_n but_o help_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o remove_v phlegm_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n add_v if_o it_o be_v take_v before_o a_o surfeit_n it_o keep_v it_o off_o and_o remove_v lothsomenesse_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o it_o help_v not_o only_o before_o a_o 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o it_o quick_o resresh_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n after_o large_a eat_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o good_a remedy_n against_o long_a and_o linger_a ague_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o make_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n but_o it_o yield_v strength_n to_o the_o liver_n also_o and_o rid_v it_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n cleanse_v by_o urine_n naughty_a humour_n furthermore_o wormwood_n be_v excellent_a good_a for_o they_o that_o vomit_n blood_n from_o the_o spleen_n the_o which_o happen_v when_o the_o spleen_n be_v overcharge_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o gross_a blood_n do_v unburden_v itself_o and_o then_o great_a plenty_n of_o blood_n be_v oftentimes_o cast_v up_o by_o vomit_n it_o happen_v likewise_o that_o store_n of_o black_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n mix_v with_o excrement_n pass_v downward_o by_o the_o stool_n and_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o with_o violent_a and_o large_a vomit_v the_o sick_a man_n faint_v or_o swoun_v or_o when_o he_o be_v reviue_v do_v fall_v into_o a_o difficult_a and_o almost_o incurable_a tympany_n especial_o when_o the_o disease_n do_v often_o happen_v but_o from_o these_o danger_n wormwood_n can_v deliver_v he_o if_o when_o he_o be_v refresh_v after_o vomit_n and_o his_o strength_n any_o way_n recover_v he_o shall_v a_o good_a while_n use_v it_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o he_o himself_o shall_v think_v good_a again_o wormwood_n void_v away_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o gut_n not_o only_o take_v inward_o but_o apply_v outward_o it_o withstand_v all_o putrefaction_n it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o stink_a breath_n it_o keep_v garment_n also_o from_o the_o moth_n it_o drive_v away_o gnat_n the_o body_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n thereof_o likewise_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o poultice_n and_o fomentation_n to_o bind_v and_o to_o dry_v beside_o all_o this_o dioscorides_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v good_a also_o against_o windiness_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o french_a spikenard_n the_o decoction_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n or_o the_o infusion_n if_o
who_o in_o his_o rapsodes_n have_v note_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o mad_a give_v with_o triphera_n that_o great_a composition_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o stay_v the_o red_n the_o hemorrhoide_n and_o bloody_a flix_a and_o the_o same_o approve_a by_o diverse_a experiment_n which_o confirm_v mad_a to_o be_v of_o a_o astringent_a and_o bind_a quality_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v also_o eros_n julia_n her_o free_a man_n common_o call_v trotula_n who_o in_o a_o composition_n against_o untimely_a birth_n do_v use_v the_o same_o for_o if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o mad_a be_v of_o such_o a_o quality_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v it_o to_o be_v of_o he_o will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a have_v add_v it_o to_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v good_a against_o a_o untimely_a birth_n for_o dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o root_n of_o mad_a do_v plentiful_o provoke_v urine_n and_o that_o gross_a and_o thick_a and_o oftentimes_o blood_n also_o and_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o opener_n that_o be_v but_o only_o apply_v it_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n but_o the_o extreme_a redness_n of_o the_o urine_n deceive_v he_o that_o immediate_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o mad_a which_o redness_n come_v as_o he_o think_v from_o blood_n mix_v therewith_o which_o notwithstanding_o come_v no_o otherwise_o then_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o mad_a for_o the_o root_n hereof_o take_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n do_v by_o &_o by_o make_v the_o urine_n extreme_a red_a no_o otherwise_o than_o rhubarb_n do_v make_v the_o same_o yellow_a not_o change_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o substance_n thereof_o nor_o make_v it_o thick_a than_o it_o be_v before_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o those_o which_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n which_o thing_n do_v rather_o show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o open_a but_o bind_v no_o otherwise_o than_o rhubarb_n do_v for_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o bind_a quality_n the_o waterish_a humour_n do_v for_o a_o while_o keep_v their_o colour_n for_o colour_n mix_v with_o bind_v thing_n do_v long_o remain_v in_o the_o thing_n colour_v and_o do_v not_o so_o soon_o vade_v this_o thing_n they_o will_v know_v that_o gather_v colour_n out_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o flower_n and_o herb_n for_o with_o they_o they_o mix_v allume_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o colour_n may_v be_v retain_v and_o keep_v the_o long_a which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v quick_o lose_v by_o these_o thing_n it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o mad_a do_v nothing_o vehement_o either_o cleanse_v or_o open_v and_o that_o dioscorides_n have_v rash_o attribute_v unto_o it_o this_o kind_n of_o quality_n and_o after_o he_o galen_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v stand_v stiff_o to_o his_o opinion_n pliny_n say_v that_o the_o stalk_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o mad_a be_v use_v against_o serpent_n the_o root_n of_o mad_a boil_v in_o meade_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drunken_a open_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o liver_n the_o milt_z and_o kidney_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n the_o same_o take_v in_o like_a manner_n provoke_v urine_n vehement_o insomuch_o that_o the_o often_o use_v thereof_o cause_v one_o to_o piss_v blood_n as_o some_o have_v dream_v langius_n and_o other_o excellent_a physician_n have_v experiment_a the_o same_o to_o amend_v the_o loathsome_a colour_n of_o the_o king's-evil_a and_o it_o help_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n if_o unto_o the_o decoction_n be_v add_v a_o little_a allume_v and_o honey_n of_o rose_n ‡_o 5_o the_o five_o be_v the_o synanchica_n of_o daleschampius_n dry_v without_o bite_v and_o it_o be_v excellent_a against_o sqinancy_n either_o take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o have_v call_v it_o synanchica_n hist._n lugd._n ‡_o chap._n 461._o of_o goose-grasse_n or_o cliver_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o a_o parine_n cliver_v or_o goose-grasse_n have_v many_o small_a square_a branch_n rough_a and_o sharp_a full_a of_o joint_n beset_v at_o every_o joint_n with_o small_a leaf_n star_n fashion_n and_o like_v unto_o small_a mad_a the_o flower_n be_v very_o little_a and_o white_a peark_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sprig_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a hollow_a in_o the_o midst_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o navel_n set_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o couple_n the_o root_n slender_a and_o full_a of_o string_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v rough_a and_o his_o ruggedness_n take_v hold_v of_o man_n vesture_n and_o woollen_a garment_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o be_v draw_v along_o the_o tongue_n it_o fetch_v blood_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o shepherd_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o cullender_n do_v use_v it_o to_o take_v hair_n out_o of_o milk_n if_o any_o remain_v therein_o 2_o the_o great_a goose-grasse_n of_o pliny_n be_v one_o of_o the_o moone-wort_n of_o lobel_n it_o have_v a_o very_a rough_a tender_a stalk_n whereupon_o be_v set_v broad_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o like_o those_o of_o scorpion_n grass_n or_o alysson_fw-la galeni_fw-la galens_n moonewoort_n very_o rough_a and_o hairy_a which_o grow_v not_o about_o the_o joint_n but_o three_o or_o sour_a together_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v rough_a cleave_v seed_n that_o do_v stick_v to_o man_n garment_n which_o touch_v it_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a 1_o aparine_n goose-grasse_n or_o clever_n 2_o aparine_n maior_fw-la plinij_fw-la great_a goose-grasse_n ¶_o the_o place_n goose-grasse_n grow_v near_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o field_n themselves_o mix_v with_o the_o corn_n also_o by_o common_a way_n ditch_n hedge_n and_o among_o thorn_n theophrastus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d write_v that_o it_o grow_v among_o lentles_a and_o with_o hard_a embrace_v it_o do_v choke_v it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v burdensome_a and_o troublesome_a unto_o it_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v find_v plentiful_o every_o where_o in_o summer_n time_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apparine_n in_o latin_a lappaminor_n but_o not_o proper_o pliny_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v lappaginis_fw-la speciem_fw-la of_o some_o philanthropos_n as_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v a_o man_n friend_n because_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o man_n garment_n of_o diverse_a also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n philadelphos_n in_o italian_a speronella_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d or_o amor_fw-la di_fw-it hortalano_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a reble_a ou_fw-fr grateron_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a gooseshare_n goose-grasse_n clever_n or_o claver_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v as_o galen_n say_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o somewhat_o of_o thin_a part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n which_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n stalk_n and_o leaf_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o remedy_n for_o they_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o the_o poisonsome_a spider_n call_v in_o latin_a phalangia_fw-la and_o of_o viper_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n and_o the_o herb_n stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n waste_v away_o the_o kernel_n by_o the_o throat_n pliny_n teach_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v apply_v do_v also_o stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n issue_v out_o ofwounds_o woman_n do_v usual_o make_v pottage_n of_o clever_n with_o a_o little_a mutton_n and_o otemeale_n to_o cause_v lanknesse_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o fatness_n chap._n 462._o of_o crossewoort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o crossewoort_n be_v a_o low_a and_o base_a herb_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n have_v many_o square_a feeble_a rough_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n or_o knee_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a down_o the_o leaf_n be_v little_a short_a &_o small_a always_o four_a grow_v together_o and_o stand_v crossewise_o one_o right_a against_o another_o make_v a_o right_a burgunion_n cross_v towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o those_o leaf_n come_v forth_o very_a many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a favour_n each_o of_o which_o be_v also_o shape_v like_o a_o burgunion_n cross_v the_o root_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o few_o small_a thread_n or_o fibre_n 1_o cruciata_fw-la crossewoort_n ‡_o 2_o rubia_n cruciata_fw-la laevis_fw-la crossewoort_n mad_a ‡_o 2_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n may_v be_v place_v here_o as_o fit_o as_o any_o where_o else_o for_o it_o have_v the_o leaf_n stand_v crosseway_n four_o at_o a_o joint_a somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o large_a chickweed_n the_o stalk_n be_v between_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o two_o cubit_n high_a the_o white_a starre-fashioned_n flower_n stand_v in_o roundles_a about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o piedmont_n on_o the_o hill_n not_o far_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d and_o pliny_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pliny_n also_o call_v this_o acanthus_n laevis_fw-la or_o smooth_a branke_n vrsine_n and_o report_v it_o to_o be_v a_o city_n herb_n and_o to_o serve_v for_o arbour_n some_o name_n it_o branca_n vrsina_fw-la other_o use_v to_o call_v cow-parsnep_a by_o the_o name_n of_o branca_n vrsina_fw-la but_o with_o the_o addition_n germanica_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o acantho_fw-la and_o branca_n orsina_n the_o spaniard_n yerua_fw-la giguante_fw-la the_o ingravers_n of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o carve_v the_o leaf_n of_o this_o branke_a vrsine_n in_o pillar_n and_o other_o work_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o ear_n of_o pot_n as_o among_o other_o virgil_n testify_v in_o the_o three_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la alcimedon_n duo_fw-la pocula_fw-la 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la molli_fw-la circum_fw-la est_fw-la ansas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d acantha_n ‡_o i_o take_v virgil_n acanthus_n to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v thereof_o ‡_o the_o other_o branke_a vrsine_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a syluestris_fw-la acanthus_n or_o wild_a branke_n vrsine_n and_o they_o may_v be_v call_v proper_o acantha_n or_o spina_n a_o prickle_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v find_v call_v of_o most_o herbarist_n acanthus_n yet_o there_o be_v also_o another_o acanthus_n a_o thorny_a shrub_n the_o liquor_n which_o issue_v forth_o of_o it_o as_o herodotus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d asfirme_v be_v a_o gum_n for_o difference_n whereof_o peradventure_o this_o kind_n of_o acanthus_n be_v name_v herbacantha_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v among_o the_o bastard_n name_v of_o acanthus_n the_o word_n mamolaria_n and_o also_o crepula_n but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v to_o which_o of_o they_o whether_o to_o the_o wild_a or_o tame_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n theleave_v of_o the_o garden_n branke_n vrsine_n consist_v in_o a_o mean_a as_o it_o be_v between_o hot_a and_o cold_a be_v somewhat_o moist_a with_o a_o mollify_a and_o gentle_a digest_v faculty_n as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o mallow_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v profitable_o boil_a in_o clyster_n as_o well_o as_o mallow_n leave_v the_o root_n as_o galen_n teach_v be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o limb_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o that_o have_v be_v out_o of_o joint_a if_o they_o be_v lay_v thereunto_o that_o be_v drink_v they_o provoke_v urine_n and_o stop_v the_o belly_n that_o they_o help_v those_o that_o be_v break_v and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cramp_n and_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o phthisic_n and_o spit_v blood_n withal_o for_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o some_o high_a place_n that_o be_v bruise_v and_o dry_a beat_v and_o that_o have_v overstrain_v themselves_o and_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a comfrey_n whereunto_o they_o be_v very_o like_a in_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d juice_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o same_o root_n be_v make_v a_o excellent_a plaster_n against_o the_o ache_n and_o numbness_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n it_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n with_o good_a success_n against_o sundry_a malady_n chap._n 476._o of_o the_o cotton_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a thistle_n whereof_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o down_o be_v gather_v for_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o by_o the_o poor_a to_o stop_v pillow_n cushion_n and_o bed_n for_o want_n of_o feather_n as_o also_o buy_v of_o the_o rich_a upholster_n to_o mix_v with_o the_o feather_n and_o down_o they_o do_v sell_v which_o deceit_n will_v be_v look_v unto_o this_o thistle_n have_v great_a leaf_n long_a and_o broad_a gash_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o sharp_a and_o stiff_a prickle_n all_o alongst_o the_o edge_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o a_o soft_a cotton_n or_o down_o out_o from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o long_a stalk_n above_o two_o cubit_n high_a corner_a and_o set_v with_o film_n and_o also_o full_a of_o prickle_n the_o head_n be_v likewise_o corner_a with_o prickle_n and_o bring_v forth_o flower_n consist_v of_o many_o whitish_a thread_n the_o seed_n which_o succee_v they_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o down_o it_o be_v long_o of_o a_o light_n crimson_a colour_n and_o lesser_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n saffron_n the_o root_n grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a hard_a woody_a and_o not_o without_o string_n 2_o the_o illyrian_a cotton_n thistle_n have_v a_o long_a naked_a root_n beset_v about_o the_o top_n with_o a_o fringe_n of_o many_o small_a thread_n or_o iag_n from_o which_o arise_v a_o very_a large_a and_o tall_a stalk_n high_a than_o any_o man_n rather_o like_o a_o tree_n than_o a_o annual_a herb_n or_o plant_n this_o stalk_n be_v garnish_v with_o scroll_n of_o thin_a leaf_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n set_v full_a of_o most_o horrible_a sharp_a prick_v and_o so_o be_v the_o stalk_n and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o touch_v the_o same_o without_o great_a hurt_n or_o danger_n his_o leaf_n be_v very_o great_a far_o broad_a and_o long_o than_o any_o other_o thistle_n whatsoever_o cover_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d cotton_n or_o down_o like_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n and_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n set_v or_o arm_v round_o about_o with_o the_o like_a or_o rather_o sharp_a thorn_n than_o the_o aforesaid_a 1_o acanthium_n album_fw-la the_o white_a cotton_n thistle_n 2_o acanthium_n illyricum_n 〈◊〉_d the_o purple_a cotton_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o thistle_n grow_v by_o high_a way_n side_n and_o in_o ditch_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o june_n until_o august_n the_o second_o year_n after_o they_o be_v sow_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o seed_n wax_v ripe_a which_o be_v through_o ripe_a the_o herb_n perish_v as_o do_v likewise_o most_o of_o the_o other_o thistle_n which_o live_v no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o seed_n be_v full_o come_v to_o matutitie_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o thistle_n be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o dioscorides_n describe_v to_o have_v leave_v set_v with_o prickle_n round_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a down_o like_o a_o copweb_n that_o may_v be_v gather_v and_o spin_v to_o make_v garment_n of_o like_o those_o of_o silk_n in_o high_a dutch_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a chardon_n argentin_n in_o english_a cotton-thistle_n white_a cotton-thistle_n wild_a white_a thistle_n argentine_n or_o the_o silver_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o have_v their_o body_n draw_v backward_o thereby_o galen_n suppose_v that_o these_o be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a chap._n 477._o of_o our_o ladies-thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o our_o lady_n thistle_n be_v as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o white_a cotton_n thistle_n for_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v great_a broad_a large_a gash_a in_o the_o edge_n arm_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o sharp_a prickle_n as_o be_v those_o of_o ote-thistle_n but_o they_o be_v without_o down_o altogether_o slippery_a of_o a_o light_n carduus_fw-la marioe_n lady_n thistle_n green_a and_o speckled_a with_o white_a and_o milky_a 〈◊〉_d and_o line_n draw_v diverse_a way_n the_o stalk_n be_v high_a and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n the_o flower_n grow_v forth_o of_o head_n full_a of_o prickle_n be_v thread_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v wrap_v in_o down_o like_o that_o of_o cotton_n thistle_n the_o root_n be_v long_o thick_a and_o white_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v upon_o waste_n and_o common_a place_n by_o high_a way_n and_o by_o dunghill_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o see_v when_o cotton_n 〈◊〉_d do_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o carduus-martoe_a in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d distell_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a our_o lady_n thistle_n it_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o white_a spot_n and_o line_n that_o be_v on_o the_o leaf_n pliny_n in_o his_o 27._o book_n chap._n 11._o make_v mentionof_o a_o herb_n call_v 〈◊〉_d but_o what_o manner_n of_o one_o it_o be_v he_o
name_n the_o artichoke_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cinara_n of_o cinis_fw-la ash_n wherewith_o it_o love_v to_o be_v dung_v galen_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o with_o k_o and_o five_o in_o the_o first_o syllable_n of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v cactos_n it_o be_v name_v in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d archiocchi_n in_o spanish_a alcarrhofa_n in_o english_a artichoke_n in_o french_a artichaux_n in_o low-dutch_a artichoken_n whereupon_o diverse_a call_v it_o in_o latin_a articocalus_n and_o articoca_n in_o high-dutch_a strobidorn_v the_o other_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a common_o not_o only_a spinosa_n cinara_o or_o prickly_a artichoke_n but_o also_o of_o palladius_n carduus_fw-la of_o the_o italian_n cardo_n and_o cardino_n of_o the_o spaniard_n cardo_n of_o the_o french_a man_n chardon_n leonhartus_fw-la fuchsius_n and_o most_o writer_n take_v it_o to_o be_v scolymus_n dioscoridis_n but_o 〈◊〉_d dioscoridis_n have_v the_o leaf_n of_o chameleon_n or_o spina_n alba_fw-la with_o a_o stalk_n full_a of_o leaf_n and_o a_o prickly_a head_n but_o neither_o be_v cinara_n the_o artichoke_n which_o be_v without_o prickle_n nor_o the_o artichok_n with_o prickle_n any_o such_o kind_n of_o herb_n for_o though_o the_o head_n have_v prickle_n yet_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o full_a of_o leaf_n but_o be_v many_o time_n without_o leaf_n or_o else_o have_v not_o past_o a_o leaf_n or_o two_o cinara_n do_v better_a agree_v with_o that_o which_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cactus_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o stalk_n from_o the_o root_n creep_v alongst_o the_o ground_n it_o have_v broad_a leaf_n set_v with_o prickle_n the_o middle_a rib_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o skin_n pill_v off_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o likewise_o the_o fruit_n the_o seed_n and_o down_o take_v away_o and_o that_o which_o be_v under_o be_v as_o tender_a as_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o date_n tree_n which_o thing_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n report_n of_o cactus_fw-la that_o which_o they_o write_v of_o the_o stalk_n send_v forth_o immediate_o from_o the_o root_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v peradventure_o the_o rib_n of_o the_o leaf_n every_o side_n take_v away_o as_o they_o be_v serve_v up_o at_o the_o table_n may_v be_v like_o a_o stalk_n except_o even_o in_o sicilia_n where_o they_o grow_v only_o in_o 〈◊〉_d time_n it_o bring_v forth_o both_o certain_a stalk_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o another_o also_o stand_v straight_o up_o but_o afterward_o be_v remove_v and_o bring_v into_o italy_n or_o england_n it_o bring_v forth_o no_o more_o but_o one_o upright_o for_o the_o soil_n and_o clime_n do_v much_o prevail_v in_o alter_v of_o plant_n as_o not_o only_a theophrastus_n teach_v but_o also_o even_o experience_n itself_o declare_v and_o of_o cactus_fw-la theophrastus_n write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cactus_fw-la grow_v only_o in_o sicilia_n it_o bring_v forth_o present_o from_o the_o root_n stalk_v lie_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o prickly_a leaf_n the_o stalk_n be_v peel_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v somewhat_o bitter_a which_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o brine_n it_o bring_v forth_o also_o another_o stalk_n which_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o nail_n that_o be_v the_o white_a and_o thick_a part_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o outward_a scale_n or_o flake_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o artichoke_n and_o also_o the_o middle_a pulp_n whereon_o the_o downy_a seed_n stand_v be_v eat_v both_o raw_a with_o pepper_n and_o salt_n and_o common_o boil_a with_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a flesh_n with_o pepper_n add_v and_o be_v account_v a_o dainty_a dish_n be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o good_a to_o procure_v bodily_a lust_n so_o likewise_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v be_v make_v white_a and_o tender_a by_o good_a cherish_n and_o look_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o table_n as_o a_o great_a service_n together_o with_o other_o junket_n they_o be_v eat_v with_o pepper_n and_o salt_n as_o be_v the_o raw_a artichoke_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o ill_a juice_n for_o the_o artichoke_n contain_v plenty_n of_o choleric_a juice_n and_o have_v a_o hard_a substance_n insomuch_o as_o of_o this_o be_v engender_v melancholy_a juice_n and_o of_o that_o a_o thin_a and_o choleric_a blood_n as_o galen_n teach_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n but_o it_o be_v best_o to_o eat_v the_o artichoke_n boil_a the_o rib_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v altogether_o of_o a_o hard_a substance_n they_o yield_v to_o the_o body_n a_o raw_a and_o melancholy_a juice_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n it_o stay_v the_o involuntarie_a course_n of_o the_o natural_a seed_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n some_o write_v that_o if_o the_o bud_n of_o young_a artichoke_n be_v first_o steep_v in_o wine_n and_o eat_v they_o provoke_v urine_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n i_o find_v moreover_o that_o the_o root_n be_v good_a against_o the_o rank_n smell_v of_o the_o armhole_n if_o when_o the_o pith_n be_v take_v away_o the_o same_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v for_o it_o send_v forth_o plenty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d urine_n whereby_o the_o rank_n and_o rammish_a savour_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v much_o amend_v chap._n 480._o of_o golden_a thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o golden_a thistle_n rise_v up_o forthwith_o from_o the_o root_n be_v many_o round_a and_o branch_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o of_o a_o beautiful_a green_a with_o deep_a gash_n on_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o most_o sharp_a prickle_n the_o flower_n come_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o leaf_n set_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d chaffy_a knap_n very_o like_a to_o succory_n flower_n but_o of_o colour_n as_o yellow_a as_o gold_n in_o their_o place_n come_v up_o broad_a flat_a and_o thin_a seed_n not_o great_a nor_o wrap_v in_o down_o the_o root_n be_v long_o a_o finger_n thick_a 〈◊〉_d soft_a and_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v wherewith_o swine_n be_v much_o delight_v there_o issue_v forth_o of_o this_o thistle_n in_o what_o part_n soever_o it_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v a_o juice_n as_o white_a as_o milk_n ‡_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n of_o this_o thistle_n for_o it_o be_v find_v much_o large_a about_o montpelier_n than_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n with_o long_a branch_n but_o few_o flower_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v spot_v or_o 〈◊〉_d with_o white_a like_a as_o the_o milk_n thistle_n whence_o clusius_n who_o i_o here_o follow_v have_v give_v two_o figure_n thereof_o the_o former_a by_o the_o name_n of_o scolymus_n theophrasti_n h_n spanicus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d theophrasti_n narbonensis_n this_o with_o white_a spot_n 〈◊〉_d see_v grow_v this_o year_n with_o mr._n 〈◊〉_d at_o south_n lambeth_n ‡_o 1_o carduus_fw-la chrysanthemus_n hispanicus_n the_o spanish_a golden_a thistle_n ‡_o carduus_fw-la chrysanthemus_n 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a golden_a thistle_n 2_o the_o golden_a thistle_n of_o peru_n call_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n 〈◊〉_d del_fw-it inferno_fw-la a_o friend_n of_o i_o bring_v it_o unto_o i_o from_o a_o island_n there_o call_v saint_n johns_n island_n among_o other_o seed_n what_o reason_n the_o inhabitant_n there_o have_v to_o call_v it_o so_o it_o be_v unto_o i_o unknown_a unless_o it_o be_v because_o of_o his_o fruit_n which_o do_v much_o resemble_v a_o fig_n in_o shape_n and_o bigness_n but_o so_o full_a of_o sharp_a and_o venomous_a prickle_n that_o whosoever_o have_v one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o throat_n doubtless_o it_o will_v send_v he_o pack_v either_o to_o heaven_n or_o to_o hell_n this_o plant_n have_v a_o single_a woody_a root_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n but_o somewhat_o long_o from_o which_o arise_v a_o brittle_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n or_o knee_n divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a other_o small_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o milk_n thistle_n but_o much_o small_a and_o streak_v with_o many_o white_a line_n or_o streak_n and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v 〈◊〉_d fair_a and_o goodly_a yellow_a flower_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o sea_n poppy_n but_o more_o elegant_a and_o of_o great_a beauty_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o small_a knop_n or_o bowl_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o our_o wild_a poppy_n but_o full_a of_o sharp_a thorn_n and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o a_o stainc_fw-la or_o spot_n of_o a_o deep_a purple_a after_o the_o yellow_a flower_n be_v fall_v this_o foresay_a knop_n grow_v by_o degree_n great_a and_o great_a until_o it_o come_v to_o full_a maturity_n which_o open_v itself_o at_o
time_n and_o wither_v away_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euphorbium_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n put_v the_o herb_n in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n name_v it_o euphorbia_n the_o juice_n be_v call_v also_o euphorbion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o shop_n we_o be_v fain_o in_o english_a to_o use_v the_o latin_a word_n and_o to_o call_v both_o the_o herb_n and_o juice_n by_o the_o name_n of_o euphorbium_n 〈◊〉_d other_o name_n we_o havenone_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o gum_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n euphorbium_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o congeal_a ivuce_a which_o we_o use_v be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o as_o galen_n testify_v causticke_a or_o burn_a faculty_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n a_o emplaster_n make_v with_o the_o gum_n euphorbium_n and_o twelve_o time_n so_o much_o oil_n and_o a_o little_a wax_n be_v very_o singular_a against_o all_o ache_n of_o the_o joint_n lameness_n palsy_n cramp_n and_o shrink_v of_o sinew_n as_o galen_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d genera_fw-la declare_v at_o large_a which_o to_o recite_v at_o this_o present_n will_v but_o trouble_v you_o overmuch_o euphorbium_n mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o bay_n and_o bear_n grease_n cure_v the_o scurf_n and_o scald_v of_o the_o head_n and_o pildnesse_n cause_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o and_o other_o bare_a place_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o same_o mingle_a with_o oil_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o such_o be_v very_o sleepy_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n do_v awaken_v and_o quicken_v their_o spirit_n again_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o nuque_n or_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o bring_v their_o speech_n again_o that_o have_v lose_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n euphorbium_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o foul_a and_o ill_o favour_v spot_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o 〈◊〉_d flower_n as_o mesue_n say_v and_o with_o any_o other_o oil_n or_o ointment_n it_o quick_o heat_v such_o part_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d cold_a it_o be_v likewise_o a_o remedy_n against_o 〈◊〉_d pain_n in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n call_v the_o sciatica_n 〈◊〉_d paulus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v report_n that_o if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o purge_v by_o siege_n water_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o withal_o it_o set_v on_o fire_n scortch_v and_o fret_v not_o only_o the_o throat_n and_o mouth_n but_o also_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o entrails_n and_o inflame_v the_o whole_a body_n for_o that_o cause_n it_o must_v not_o be_v beat_v small_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v temper_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o and_o that_o make_v glib_a and_o slippery_a of_o which_o thing_n there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o quantity_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cover_v all_o over_o the_o superficial_a or_o outward_a part_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n so_o to_o cover_v and_o fold_v it_o up_o or_o to_o mix_v it_o as_o that_o it_o will_v not_o burn_v or_o scorch_v for_o though_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o never_o so_o much_o oil_n if_o it_o be_v outward_o apply_v it_o raise_v blister_n especial_o in_o they_o that_o have_v soft_a and_o tender_a flesh_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o take_v it_o inward_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o beat_v it_o unless_o the_o nostril_n of_o he_o that_o beat_v it_o be_v careful_o stop_v and_o defend_v for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o hot_a sharpness_n thereof_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o nose_n it_o present_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d and_o move_v sneeze_n and_o after_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o heat_n it_o draw_v out_o abundance_n of_o phlegm_n and_o filth_n and_o last_o of_o all_o blood_n not_o without_o great_a quantity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o against_o the_o hot_a sharpness_n of_o euphorbium_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v remedy_v by_o a_o certain_a herb_n which_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o contrary_a faculty_n be_v name_v anteuphorbium_n 〈◊〉_d plant_n likewise_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a but_o cool_a and_o 〈◊〉_d allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o euphorbium_n we_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a that_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v set_v down_o any_o thing_n touch_v this_o herb_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o orpine_n which_o be_v the_o antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v against_o the_o poison_n and_o venom_n of_o euphorbium_n ‡_o chap._n 493._o of_o soft_a thistle_n and_o thistle_n gentle_a ‡_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o plant_n by_o most_o writer_n refer_v to_o the_o thistle_n which_o be_v omit_v by_o our_o author_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a here_o to_o give_v you_o ‡_o cirsium_fw-la maximum_fw-la asphodeli_fw-la radice_fw-la great_a soft_a bulbed_a thistle_n 2_o cirsium_fw-la maius_fw-la alterum_fw-la great_a soft_a thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o and_o large_a of_o these_o have_v root_n consist_v of_o great_a longish_n bulbe_v like_o those_o of_o the_o asphodill_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o large_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o cubit_n high_a crest_a and_o downy_a the_o leaf_n be_v very_o long_o and_o large_a ivycie_a greenish_a and_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o soft_a prickle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n grow_v head_n round_o and_o large_a out_o whereof_o come_v flower_n consist_v of_o abundance_n of_o thread_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n which_o fly_v away_o in_o down_o this_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o mountainous_a meadow_n and_o in_o some_o wet_a place_n of_o austria_n i_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n john_n parkinson_n and_o with_o mr._n tuggye_a it_o flower_n in_o july_n clusius_n have_v call_v it_o cirsium_fw-la maximum_fw-la mont_fw-fr incano_fw-mi folio_n bulbosa_fw-la radice_fw-la but_o he_o give_v no_o figure_n thereof_o nor_o any_o else_o unless_o the_o acanthium_n peregrinum_fw-la in_o tabernamont_n which_o our_o author_n former_o as_o i_o before_o note_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lutea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v intend_v for_o this_o plant_n as_o 〈◊〉_d very_o think_v it_o be_v i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o figure_n which_o i_o draw_v some_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o plant_n itself_o 2_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v long_o yet_o send_v forth_o of_o the_o side_n creep_v fibre_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o mention_v but_o less_o and_o arm_v with_o sharp_a prickle_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n with_o the_o middle_a rib_n white_a the_o head_n sometime_o stand_v upright_o and_o 〈◊〉_d long_o down_o they_o be_v very_o prickly_a and_o send_v 〈◊〉_d flower_n consist_v of_o many_o 〈◊〉_d purple_a thread_n the_o stalk_n be_v thick_a crest_a and_o welt_a with_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o leaf_n this_o grow_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sea_n 〈◊〉_d of_o zeeland_n flanders_n and_o holland_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cirsium_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o lobel_n 3_o this_o who_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o live_a send_v forth_o lesser_a narrow_a and_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a not_o jagged_a or_o cut_v about_o their_o edge_n nor_o hoary_a yet_o set_v about_o with_o prickle_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v the_o head_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v three_o or_o four_o together_o carrying_z such_o purple_a flower_n as_o the_o former_a this_o be_v that_o which_o matthiolus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o have_v set_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o cirsium_fw-la 2._o and_o clusius_n have_v it_o for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d quartum_fw-la or_o montanum_fw-la secundum_fw-la ‡_o 3_o cirsium_fw-la folijs_fw-la non_fw-la hirsut_o be_v soft_a smooth_a leave_a thistle_n ‡_o 4_o cirsium_fw-la montanum_fw-la capitulis_fw-la paruis_fw-la small_a burr_n thistle_n 4_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o large_a and_o welt_a the_o stalk_n further_o at_o their_o set_n on_o they_o be_v also_o set_v with_o prickle_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o two_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a long_a slender_a branch_n on_o who_o top_n grow_v little_a rough_a prickly_a head_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n come_v to_o perfection_n do_v hang_v downward_o and_o at_o the_o length_n turn_v into_o down_o among_o which_o lie_v hide_v a_o smooth_a shine_a seed_n this_o grow_v wild_a in_o diverse_a woody_a place_n of_o hungary_n and_o austria_n it_o be_v the_o cirsium_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o or_o
together_o like_o the_o other_o trefoil_n smooth_a shine_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v a_o bush_n of_o feather_n like_o flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n dash_v over_o slight_o with_o a_o wash_n of_o light_a carnation_n after_o which_o the_o seed_n follow_v contain_v in_o small_a button_n or_o knobby_a husk_n of_o a_o brown_a yellowish_a colour_n like_o unto_o millet_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o root_n creep_v diverse_a way_n in_o the_o middle_n marish_a ground_n be_v full_a of_o joint_n white_a within_o and_o full_a of_o pore_n and_o spongy_a bring_v forth_o diverse_a by-shoots_a stalk_n and_o leaf_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v easy_o increase_v and_o large_o multiply_v 2_o the_o second_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n save_v it_o be_v altogether_o lesser_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o doubtless_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o in_o each_o respect_n and_o be_v make_v great_a and_o lesser_a according_a to_o his_o place_n of_o grow_v climate_n and_o country_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o grow_v in_o marish_a and_o fenny_a place_n and_o upon_o boggy_a ground_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n from_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n marish_a trefoil_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v castoris_n trifolium_fw-la or_o trifolium_fw-la fibrinum_fw-la in_o low_a dutch_a of_o the_o likeness_n that_o the_o leaf_n have_v with_o the_o garden_n beanes_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d hircinus_n or_o boona_n hircina_n the_o late_a herbarist_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la palustre_fw-it and_o paludosum_fw-la of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a marsh-claver_n marsh-trefoile_n and_o buckes-beane_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o isopyrum_fw-la say_v dioscorides_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a 〈◊〉_d and_o spit_v blood_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o cleanse_v and_o cut_v tough_a humour_n have_v also_o adjoin_v with_o it_o 〈◊〉_d astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n chap._n 499_o of_o sweet_a trefoil_n or_o garden_n claver_n trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n ¶_o the_o description_n sweet_a trefoil_n have_v a_o upright_a stalk_n hollow_a and_o of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubir_n divide_v itself_o into_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n by_o three_o and_o three_o like_v to_o the_o other_o trefoil_n slight_o and_o superficious_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v the_o flower_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o his_o own_o single_a foot-stalk_n consist_v of_o little_a 〈◊〉_d husk_n of_o a_o light_n or_o pale_a bluish_a colour_n after_o which_o 〈◊〉_d up_o little_a head_n or_o knop_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n and_o lesser_a than_o that_o of_o fenugreeke_a the_o root_n have_v diverse_a string_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v not_o only_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n but_o also_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d or_o spicy_a send_v and_o more_o sweet_a when_o it_o be_v dry_v which_o smell_v in_o the_o gather_a and_o dry_a plant_n do_v likewise_o continue_v long_o and_o in_o moist_a and_o rainy_a weather_n it_o smell_v more_o than_o in_o hot_a and_o dry_a weather_n and_o also_o when_o it_o be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o green_a it_o lose_v and_o recover_v again_o his_o smell_n seven_o time_n a_o day_n whereupon_o the_o old_a wife_n in_o germany_n do_v call_v it_o sieven_v gezeiten_fw-ge kraut_v that_o be_v the_o herb_n that_o change_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n not_o only_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o diverse_a garden_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o may_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o perfect_v his_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v sow_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v common_o call_v in_o latin_a trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a as_o we_o have_v say_v sieven_v gezeiten_fw-ge in_o low_a dutch_a sevenghetijcruijt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o herb_n of_o seven_o time_n it_o be_v call_v in_o spanish_a trcbol_v real_a in_o french_a treffle_v oderiferant_a in_o english_a sweet_a trefoil_n and_o garden_n claver_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v lotus_fw-la vrbana_fw-la or_o sativa_fw-la of_o which_o dioscorides_n write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n nevertheless_o diverse_a author_n set_v down_o melilot_n for_o lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la and_o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o ‡_o the_o gardiner_n and_o herb_n woman_n in_o cheapside_n common_o call_v it_o and_o know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o balsam_n or_o garden_n balsam_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o sweet_a trefoil_n do_v in_o a_o mean_a concoct_v and_o dry_v and_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a and_o temperate_a faculty_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o which_o faculty_n undoubted_o be_v plain_o perceive_v in_o this_o sweet_a trefoil_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n press_v forth_o say_v dioscorides_n with_o honey_n add_v thereto_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v away_o spot_n in_o the_o same_o call_v albugine_n and_o remove_v such_o thing_n as_o do_v hinder_v the_o sight_n the_o oil_n whrein_o the_o flower_n be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v do_v perfect_o cure_v green_a wound_n in_o very_o short_a space_n it_o appease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o all_o other_o ache_n and_o be_v high_o commend_v against_o rupture_n and_o bursting_n in_o young_a child_n the_o juice_n give_v in_o white_a wine_n cure_v those_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o some_o high_a place_n avoid_v congeal_v and_o clot_a blood_n and_o also_o help_v those_o that_o do_v piss_v blood_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o great_a bruise_n as_o be_v prove_v late_o upon_o a_o boy_n in_o fanchurch_n street_n who_o a_o cart_n go_v over_o whereupon_o he_o do_v not_o only_o piss_v blood_n but_o also_o it_o most_o wonderful_o gush_v forth_o both_o at_o his_o nose_n and_o mouth_n the_o dry_a herb_n lay_v among_o garment_n keep_v they_o from_o moth_n and_o other_o vermin_n chap._n 500_o of_o fenugreeke_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o fenugreeke_n have_v a_o long_a slender_a trail_a stalk_n green_a hollow_a within_o and_o divide_v into_o diverse_a small_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o meadow_n trefoil_n but_o round_a and_o 〈◊〉_d green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n on_o the_o low_a side_n tend_v to_o a_o ash_n colour_n among_o which_o come_v small_a white_a flower_n after_o they_o likewise_o long_o slender_a narrow_a cod_n in_o which_o do_v lie_v small_a uneven_a seed_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n which_o be_v dry_v have_v a_o strong_a smell_n yet_o not_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n 1_o foenumgraecum_fw-la fenugreeke_n ‡_o 2_o foenumgraecum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr wild_a fenugreeke_n 2_o there_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n hereof_o serve_v to_o little_a use_n that_o have_v small_a round_a branch_n full_a of_o knee_n or_o joint_n from_o each_o joint_a proceed_v a_o small_a tender_a footstalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v three_o leaf_n and_o no_o more_o somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o burgundy_n hay_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o little_a cod_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a tough_a and_o pliant_a ¶_o the_o place_n fenugreeke_n be_v sow_v in_o field_n beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o england_n we_o sow_v a_o small_a quantity_n thereof_o in_o our_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o have_v two_o season_n of_o sow_v according_a to_o columella_n of_o which_o one_o be_v in_o september_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v that_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o fodder_n against_o winter_n the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n notwithstanding_o we_o may_v not_o sow_v it_o until_o april_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o pliny_n his_o copy_n carphos_fw-la in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d graecum_fw-la columella_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v siliqua_fw-la in_o pliny_n we_o read_v silicia_n in_o varro_n silicula_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a fiengreco_n in_o spanish_a alfornas_n in_o french_a fenegrec_n and_o in_o english_a 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v think_v according_a to_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o
branch_n a_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v leave_v divide_v or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o sundry_a other_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o wild_a vetch_n end_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rib_n with_o some_o clasp_a tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o take_v 〈◊〉_d of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o 〈◊〉_d it_o among_o these_o come_v forth_o little_a brownish_a flower_n mix_v with_o white_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a brown_a slat_n seed_n and_o sometime_o white_a 1_o lens_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a lentil_o 2_o lens_fw-la minor_fw-la little_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o pulse_n do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o it_o be_v report_v unto_o i_o by_o those_o of_o good_a credit_n that_o about_o watford_n in_o middlesex_n and_o other_o place_n of_o england_n the_o husbandman_n do_v sow_v they_o for_o their_o cattle_n even_o as_o other_o do_v tare_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o both_o flower_n and_o wax_n ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lens_n and_o lenticula_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a lentille_n in_o italian_a lentichia_n in_o spanish_a lenteia_n in_o english_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n lentil_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o hot_a and_o cold_a yet_o be_v they_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n their_o skin_n be_v astringent_a or_o bind_a and_o the_o meat_n or_o substance_n within_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o earthy_a juice_n have_v a_o quality_n that_o be_v a_o little_a austere_a or_o something_o harsh_a much_o more_o the_o skin_n thereof_o but_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o bind_a quality_n wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v boil_v they_o in_o fair_a water_n and_o afterward_o season_v the_o water_n with_o salt_n and_o pickle_n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la oleo_fw-la condiens_n and_o then_o take_v it_o the_o same_o drink_n do_v loose_v the_o belly_n the_o first_o decoction_n of_o lentil_o do_v loose_v the_o belly_n but_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a again_o and_o the_o first_o decoction_n cast_v away_o then_o do_v they_o bind_v and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a or_o dangerous_a laske_n they_o do_v their_o operation_n more_o effectual_o in_o stop_v or_o bind_v if_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o follow_a be_v boul_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v red_a beet_n myrtle_n pill_n of_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n medlar_n service_n berry_n unripe_a pear_n quince_n paintaine_v leaf_n gall_n or_o the_o berry_n of_o sumach_n the_o meal_n of_o lentil_o mix_v with_o honey_n do_v mundify_v and_o cleanse_v corrupt_a ulcer_n and_o rot_a 〈◊〉_d fill_v they_o with_o flesh_n again_o and_o be_v most_o singular_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o common_a digestive_n use_v among_o our_o 〈◊〉_d surgeon_n for_o green_a wound_n the_o lentil_n have_v the_o skin_n or_o coat_n take_v off_o as_o it_o lose_v that_o strong_a bind_a quality_n and_o those_o accident_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o so_o do_v it_o more_o nourish_v than_o if_o it_o have_v the_o skin_n on_o it_o in_o gender_v thick_a and_o naughty_a juice_n and_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o stay_v the_o looseness_n as_o that_o do_v which_o have_v his_o coat_n on_o and_o therefore_o they_o that_o use_v to_o eat_v too_o much_o thereof_o do_v necessary_o become_v leper_n and_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o canker_n for_o thick_a and_o dry_a nourishment_n be_v apt_a to_o breed_v melancholy_a therefore_o the_o lentill_a be_v good_a food_n for_o they_o that_o through_o waterish_a humour_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o dropsy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a food_n for_o dry_a and_o wither_a body_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o bring_v dimness_n of_o sight_n though_o the_o sight_n be_v perfect_a through_o his_o excessive_a dryness_n whereby_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v waste_v but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o quitecontrarie_a constitution_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o those_o that_o want_v their_o term_n for_o it_o breed_v thick_a blood_n and_o such_o as_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o vein_n but_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o stay_v the_o menses_fw-la as_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n 〈◊〉_d it_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d dream_n as_o dioscorides_n do_v moreover_o write_v it_o hurt_v the_o head_n sinew_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v good_a to_o swallow_v down_o thirty_o grain_n of_o lentil_o shell_a or_o take_v from_o their_o husk_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o stomach_n be_v boil_a with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n and_o lay_v to_o it_o assuage_v the_o pain_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o gout_n with_o honey_n it_o fill_v up_o hollow_a sore_n it_o break_v aschare_n cleanse_v ulcer_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o waste_v away_o wen_n and_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o melilot_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o in_o great_a inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o great_a deep_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v boil_a with_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n leave_v and_o honey_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n against_o 〈◊〉_d sore_n that_o be_v mortify_v if_o sea_n water_n be_v add_v it_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n against_o bush_n the_o shingles_n and_o the_o hot_a inflammation_n call_v s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o for_o kibe_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v write_v be_v boil_a in_o sea_n water_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v woman_n breast_n in_o which_o the_o milk_n be_v clutter_a and_o can_v suffer_v too_o great_a abundance_n of_o milk_n chap._n 514._o of_o cich_a or_o true_a orobus_n orobus_n receptus_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la the_o true_a orobus_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o pulse_n which_o of_o most_o herbarist_n be_v take_v for_o the_o true_a orobus_n and_o call_v of_o some_o bitter_a fitch_n be_v one_o of_o the_o pulse_n who_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v and_o who_o long_a tender_a branch_n spread_v far_o abroad_o whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n vetch_n among_o which_o grow_v white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n that_o appear_v bunch_a on_o the_o outside_n against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o seed_n do_v lie_v which_o be_v small_a round_o russet_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o lean_a 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o columella_n it_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o here_o only_o in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n this_o be_v sow_v early_o and_o late_o but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o easy_o come_v up_o and_o be_v pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shop_n of_o germany_n have_v keep_v the_o name_n orobus_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o macho_n the_o spaniard_n yeruo_n and_o yeruos_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v bitter_a vetch_n or_o bitter_a fitch_n and_o orobus_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o some_o er_n after_o the_o french_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n say_v that_o man_n do_v altogether_o abstain_v from_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n for_o it_o have_v a_o very_a unpleasant_a taste_n and_o naughty_a juice_n but_o cow_n in_o asia_n and_o in_o most_o other_o country_n do_v eat_v thereof_o be_v make_v sweet_a by_o steep_v in_o water_n notwithstanding_o man_n be_v compel_v through_o necessity_n of_o great_a famine_n as_o hypocrates_n also_o have_v write_v do_v oftentimes_o feed_v thereof_o and_o we_o also_o dress_v they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o manner_n of_o lupin_n use_v the_o bitter_a vetch_n with_o honey_n as_o a_o medicine_n that_o purge_v thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n moreover_o among_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n the_o white_a be_v not_o so_o medicinable_a but_o those_o which_o be_v near_o to_o a_o yellow_a or_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o okar_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v twice_o boil_a or_o sundry_a time_n soak_a in_o water_n lose_v their_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n and_o withal_o their_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v quality_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o leave_v in_o they_o a_o earthy_a substance_n which_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d nourishment_n that_o dry_v without_o any_o manifest_a bitterness_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n he-saith_a that_o bitter_a vetch_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o
rhamnus_n and_o be_v break_v or_o bruise_v smell_v like_o rocket_n 8_o this_o eight_o kind_n of_o cytisus_n which_o pena_n set_v forth_o be_v doubtless_o another_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d resemble_v the_o former_a in_o leaf_n flower_n and_o cod_n save_v that_o the_o small_a leaf_n which_o be_v always_o three_o together_o area_n little_a snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v slendere_a soft_a and_o green_a rather_o resemble_v a_o herb_n than_o a_o shrub_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a 9_o this_o bastard_n or_o misbeget_v shrub_n trefoil_n or_o bastard_n cytisus_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o shrub_n but_o not_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n have_v tender_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o plain_a whereon_o do_v grow_v hairy_a leaf_n like_o the_o other_o diverse_a set_v upon_o one_o footstalke_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o flower_n grow_v along_o the_o stem_n like_o those_o of_o the_o stock_n gillofloure_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 8_o cytisus_fw-la 8._o the_o eight_o shrub_n trefoil_n 9_o cytisus_fw-la adulterinus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d alysson_fw-la fruticans_fw-la bastard_z shrub_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o italy_n and_o greece_n from_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cyclades_n call_v cyntho_n or_o cynthusa_n and_o since_o find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o france_n as_o about_o montpelier_n veganium_n and_o other_o place_n they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n though_o they_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o scotland_n as_o it_o be_v report_v whereof_o i_o have_v two_o sort_n in_o my_o garden_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cytisus_fw-la maranthae_fw-la or_o the_o horn_a cytisus_n and_o likewise_o one_o of_o the_o small_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o three_o in_o number_n ‡_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n john_n 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n and_o some_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n and_o latin_n do_v call_v this_o shrub_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o cynthusa_n a_o island_n before_o mention_v in_o which_o place_n they_o be_v in_o great_a estimation_n for_o that_o they_o do_v so_o wonderful_o feed_v cattle_n and_o increase_v milk_n in_o their_o dug_n nourish_v sheep_n and_o goat_n which_o bring_v young_a one_o good_a for_o store_n and_o increase_v one_o author_n do_v call_v these_o plant_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d foenum_fw-la fertile_a or_o fruitful_a hay_n for_o that_o the_o kind_n hereof_o cause_n milk_n to_o increase_v make_v good_a blood_n and_o juice_n augment_v strength_n and_o multiply_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o generation_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a milk_n trefoil_n of_o the_o store_n of_o milk_n which_o they_o increase_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n do_v cool_a as_o dioscorides_n write_v they_o assuage_v swell_n in_o the_o beginning_n if_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v unto_o they_o with_o bread_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n galen_n teach_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n have_v a_o digest_v or_o waste_v quality_n mix_v with_o a_o watery_a and_o temperate_a faculty_n as_o have_v those_o of_o the_o mallow_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n woman_n say_v columella_n if_o they_o want_v milk_n must_v steep_v dry_a milk_n trefoil_n in_o fairewater_n and_o when_o it_o be_v thorough_o soak_a they_o must_v the_o next_o day_n mix_v a_o quart_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o the_o same_o press_v or_o strain_v forth_o with_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o so_o let_v it_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o to_o drink_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o themselves_o shall_v receive_v strength_n and_o their_o child_n comfort_v by_o abundance_n of_o milk_n hypocrates_n reckon_v up_o milk-trefoile_n among_o those_o thing_n that_o increase_v milk_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o woman_n and_o of_o woman_n disease_n also_o aristomachus_n of_o athens_n in_o pliny_n command_v to_o give_v with_o wine_n the_o dry_a plant_n and_o the_o same_o likewise_o boil_v in_o water_n to_o nurse_n to_o drink_v when_o their_o milk_n be_v go_v democritus_n and_o aristomachus_n do_v promise_n that_o you_o shall_v want_v no_o bee_n if_o you_o have_v milk_n trefoil_n for_o they_o to_o feed_v on_o for_o all_o writer_n with_o one_o consent_n do_v conclude_v as_o galen_n say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n very_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n columella_n teach_v that_o milk_n trefoil_n be_v notable_a good_a for_o hen_n bee_n goat_n cow_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n which_o quick_o grow_v fat_a by_o eat_v thereof_o and_o that_o it_o yield_v very_o great_a store_n of_o milk_n the_o people_n of_o betica_n and_o valentia_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cytisus_n do_v use_v it_o very_o much_o for_o the_o silk_n worm_n to_o hang_v their_o web_n upon_o after_o they_o have_v be_v well_o feed_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o mulberry_n milk_n trefoil_n be_v likewise_o a_o marvelous_a remedy_n against_o the_o sciatica_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o gout_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 12._o of_o bastard_n milke-trefoiles_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o rise_v up_o with_o little_a stalk_n from_o the_o root_n brittle_a very_o many_o in_o number_n part_v into_o wing_n and_o branch_n about_o which_o grow_v many_o leave_v lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o meadow_n trefoil_n of_o colour_n green_a the_o flower_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o twig_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o manner_n like_o ear_n of_o colour_n yellow_a lesser_a than_o those_o of_o broom_n otherwise_o all_o alike_o in_o their_o place_n grow_v up_o slender_a cod_n long_o narrow_a and_o lesser_a than_o the_o cod_n of_o broome_n rough_a also_o and_o hairy_a in_o which_o do_v lie_v little_a blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o grow_v deep_a and_o oftentimes_o creep_v aslope_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o bastard_n milke-tresoile_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o plentiful_a stalk_n and_o twig_n but_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v low_a and_o more_o downy_a neither_o do_v the_o stalk_n thereof_o stand_v upright_o but_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o one_o side_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v somewhat_o great_a but_o yet_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o meadow_n trefoil_n whole_o white_a and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d open_v themselves_o out_o but_o keep_v always_o fold_v with_o the_o middle_a rib_n stand_v out_o the_o flower_n likewise_o be_v close_o join_v together_o and_o compact_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o little_a head_n and_o be_v also_o something_o great_a the_o cod_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v a_o little_o big_a and_o hairy_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a purple_a or_o murrey_a the_o root_n grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o few_o sprig_n it_o oftentimes_o happen_v to_o grow_v in_o one_o place_n more_o hairy_a or_o downy_a than_o in_o another_o the_o more_o hairy_a and_o downy_a it_o be_v the_o more_o white_a and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v for_o the_o hairinesse_n do_v also_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o certain_a whitish_a colour_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o bastard_n milk_n trefoil_n bring_v forth_o a_o company_n of_o young_a shoot_n that_o be_v somewhat_o writhe_v and_o crooked_a long_a leaf_n of_o a_o fair_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v close_v together_o long_a white_z or_o else_o galbineous_a sweet_o smell_v that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v the_o smell_n of_o honey_n the_o shrub_n itself_o be_v always_o green_a both_o summer_n and_o winter_n ‡_o this_o grow_v some_o foot_n or_o better_v high_a with_o slender_a hoary_a branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n three_o stand_v together_o upon_o a_o very_a short_a stalk_n and_o the_o middle_a leaf_n be_v as_o long_o again_o as_o the_o other_o two_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o yellow_a flower_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leave_v all_o alongst_o the_o stalk_n this_o be_v that_o mention_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n at_o f_o for_o the_o silk_n worm_n to_o work_v upon_o ‡_o 4_o the_o four_o shrub_n be_v likewise_o one_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n though_o in_o face_n and_o stature_n like_o the_o manure_v 1_o pseudocytisus_fw-la 1._o the_o first_o bastard_n shrub_n trefoil_n 2_o pseudocytisus_fw-la 2._o the_o 2._o bastard_n shrub_n trefoil_n 3_o cytisus_fw-la semper_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o evergreene_a shrub_n trefoil_n 4_o pseudocytisus_fw-la hirsutus_fw-la the_o hairy_a bastard_n tree_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n be_v find_v in_o moravia_n so_o call_v in_o our_o age_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v marcomannorum_fw-la provincia_fw-la and_o in_o the_o upper_a pannonia_n otherwise_o call_v austria_n near_o to_o high_a
of_o the_o sign_n gemini_fw-la and_o that_o general_o in_o one_o night_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o gall_n tree_n be_v call_v quercus_fw-la robur_n and_o gallae_fw-la arbour_n the_o gall_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n and_o italian_n keep_v the_o name_n galla_n for_o the_o fruit_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d galha_n and_o bugalha_n in_o french_a noix_fw-fr de_fw-fr gall_n in_o english_a gaul_n and_o gall_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o gall_n call_v omphacitis_n as_o galen_n write_v be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v a_o very_a harsh_a medicine_n it_o fasten_v and_o draw_v together_o faint_a and_o slack_a part_n as_o the_o overgrowing_n in_o the_o flesh_n it_o repell_v and_o keep_v back_o rheum_n and_o such_o like_a flux_n and_o do_v effectual_o dry_v up_o the_o same_o especial_o when_o they_o have_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o gum_n almond_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o other_o gall_n do_v dry_a and_o also_o bind_v but_o so_o much_o lesser_a by_o how_o much_o the_o harsh_a or_o choke_a quality_n be_v diminish_v be_v boil_a beat_a and_o also_o apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n be_v lay_v with_o good_a success_n upon_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o fall_v down_o thereof_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o little_a astriction_n and_o in_o wine_n especial_o in_o austere_a wine_n if_o more_o need_n require_v gall_n be_v very_o profitable_a against_o the_o dysenterie_n and_o the_o coeliacke_a passion_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o strew_v upon_o meat_n gall_n be_v use_v in_o die_v and_o colour_n of_o sundry_a thing_n and_o in_o make_v of_o ink_n last_o of_o all_o burn_a gall_n do_v receive_v a_o further_a faculty_n namely_o to_o staunch_v blood_n and_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n and_o of_o a_o great_a virtue_n to_o dry_v than_o be_v those_o that_o be_v not_o burn_v they_o must_v be_v lay_v upon_o hot_a burn_a coal_n until_o they_o come_v to_o be_v through_o white_a and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v quench_v in_o vinegar_n and_o wine_n moreover_o gall_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o common_a laske_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o also_o apply_v or_o use_v in_o meat_n final_o these_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o oft_o as_o need_n require_v to_o dry_v and_o bind_v oak_n apple_n be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gall_n yet_o be_v they_o far_o inferior_a to_o they_o and_o of_o lesser_a force_n corner_a chap._n 38._o of_o misseltoe_n or_o misteltoe_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d misseltoe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o viscum_fw-la or_o misseltoe_n have_v many_o 〈◊〉_d branch_n spread_v 〈◊〉_d one_o another_o and_o wrap_v and_o interlace_v 〈◊〉_d within_o another_o the_o bark_n 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o a_o light_n green_a or_o popinjay_n colour_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d excrescence_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a which_o be_v pass_v there_o appear_v small_a cluster_n of_o white_a translucent_a berry_n which_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v through_o they_o and_o be_v full_a of_o clammy_a or_o viscous_a moisture_n whereof_o the_o best_a birdlime_n be_v make_v far_o exceed_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o holme_n or_o holly_n bark_n and_o within_o this_o berry_n be_v a_o small_a black_a 〈◊〉_d or_o seed_n this_o excresence_n have_v not_o any_o root_n neither_o do_v increase_v himself_o of_o his_o seed_n as_o some_o have_v suppose_v but_o it_o rather_o come_v of_o a_o certain_a moisture_n and_o substance_n gather_v together_o upon_o the_o bough_n and_o joint_n of_o the_o tree_n through_o the_o bark_n whereof_o this_o vaporous_a moisture_n proceed_v bring_v forth_o the_o misseltoe_n many_o have_v diverse_o speak_v hereof_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a have_v set_v down_o that_o it_o come_v of_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o bird_n call_v a_o thrush_n who_o have_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o as_o eat_v his_o own_o bane_n have_v void_v and_o leave_v his_o dung_n upon_o the_o tree_n whereof_o be_v engender_v this_o berry_n a_o most_o sit_v matter_n to_o make_v lime_n of_o to_o entrap_v and_o catch_v bird_n withal_o 2_o indian_a misseltoe_n grow_v likewise_o upon_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n run_v alongst_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi the_o string_n of_o the_o root_n be_v like_o those_o of_o couchgrass_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o even_o set_v with_o joint_n and_o knee_n at_o certain_a distance_n towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o one_o leaf_n rib_v like_o the_o plantain_n lease_n whereon_o be_v mark_v certain_a round_a eye_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o haft_n of_o a_o knife_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o chaffy_a branch_n set_v with_o small_a leaf_n which_o continue_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n 2_o viscum_fw-la indicum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la indian_a misseltoe_n 3_o viscum_fw-la peruvianum_n lobelij_fw-la misseltoe_n of_o peru._n 3_o there_o be_v find_v also_o another_o plant_n grow_v upon_o the_o bough_n or_o branch_n of_o tree_n in_o manner_n as_o our_o misseltoe_n do_v and_o may_v very_o well_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o kind_n thereof_o the_o plant_n cleave_v unto_o the_o branch_n be_v set_v thereto_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o pilling_n of_o the_o sea_n onion_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n towards_o the_o bottom_n and_o somewhat_o hollow_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v very_o small_a and_o rushy_a hollow_a likewise_o and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o branch_n like_o that_o of_o haslula_n regia_n or_o the_o king_n spear_n resemble_v the_o bush_n of_o oat_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a silk_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o asclepias_n of_o a_o salt_n and_o nitrous_a taste_n and_o very_o unpleasant_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o misseltoe_n grow_v upon_o okes_n and_o diverse_a other_o tree_n almost_o every_o where_o as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d be_v always_o green_a as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n they_o remain_v all_o winter_n through_o and_o be_v a_o food_n for_o diverse_a bird_n as_o thrush_n blackbird_n and_o ringdove_n ¶_o the_o name_n misseltoe_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a viscum_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a mistell_n in_o low-dutch_a marentacken_n in_o italian_a vischio_n in_o spanish_a liga_fw-la in_o the_o portugal_n language_n visgo_n in_o english_a missel_z and_o misseltoe_n the_o glue_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o berry_n of_o missel_z be_v likewise_o call_v viscum_fw-la and_o ixia_n in_o english_a bird-lime_n ixia_n be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d albus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o glue_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v about_o the_o root_n thereof_o this_o word_n be_v also_o ascribe_v to_o chamaeleon_n niger_n as_o we_o read_v among_o the_o bastard_n name_n ixia_n be_v likewise_o reckon_v up_o by_o dioscorides_n lib._n 6._o and_o by_o paulus_n aegineta_n lib._n 5._o among_o the_o poison_n but_o what_o this_o poisonsome_a and_o venomous_a ixia_n be_v it_o be_v hard_a and_o doubtful_a to_o declare_v many_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v chamaeleon_n niger_n other_o the_o glue_n or_o clammy_a substance_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o berry_n of_o missel-toe_n who_o do_v true_o think_v that_o ixia_n differ_v from_o chamaeleon_n niger_n for_o paulus_n aegineta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 30._o in_o reckon_v up_o of_o simple_a poison_n have_v first_o make_v mention_n of_o chamaeleon_n niger_n than_o a_o little_a after_o of_o ixia_n and_o while_o he_o do_v particular_o discourse_v of_o every_o one_o he_o intreat_v of_o chamaeleon_n niger_n cap._n 32._o and_o of_o ixia_n which_o he_o also_o name_v vlophonon_n cap._n 47._o and_o tell_v of_o the_o dangerous_a and_o far_o differ_v accident_n of_o they_o both_o and_o dioscorides_n himself_o lib._n 6._o where_o he_o set_v down_o his_o judgement_n of_o simple_a poison_n intreat_v first_o of_o chamaeleon_n niger_n and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o of_o ixia_n these_o thing_n declare_v that_o 〈◊〉_d niger_n do_v differ_v from_o ixia_n which_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o poison_n moreover_o it_o can_v no_o where_o be_v read_v that_o 〈◊〉_d niger_n bear_v bird-lime_n or_o have_v so_o glutinous_a and_o clammy_a a_o substance_n as_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v ixia_n therefore_o ixia_n as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o poison_n be_v the_o glue_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o berry_n of_o misseltoe_n which_o because_o it_o be_v sharp_a
to_o their_o blame_n that_o call_v sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a smell_n even_o all_o of_o they_o by_o that_o name_n because_o he_o do_v especial_o make_v mention_n withal_o in_o one_o verse_n of_o cedrus_fw-la and_o thya_n the_o copy_n have_v false_o larix_n or_o larch_n tree_n in_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o tree_n the_o verse_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o odyssey_n where_o he_o mention_v that_o mercury_n by_o jupiters_n commandment_n go_v to_o calypsus_n den_n and_o that_o he_o do_v smell_v the_o burn_a tree_n thya_n and_o cedrus_fw-la a_o great_a way_n off_o theophrastus_n attribute_v great_a honour_n to_o this_o tree_n show_v that_o the_o roof_n of_o old_a temple_n become_v famous_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o wood_n and_o that_o the_o timber_n thereof_o of_o which_o the_o rafter_n be_v make_v be_v everlasting_a and_o it_o be_v not_o hurt_v there_o by_o rot_v cobweb_n nor_o any_o other_o infirmity_n or_o corruption_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o fruit_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o cypress_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o cypress_n nut_n be_v stamp_v and_o drunken_a in_o wine_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n they_o glue_v and_o heal_v up_o great_a ulcer_n in_o hard_a body_n they_o safe_o and_o without_o harm_n soak_v up_o and_o consume_v the_o hide_v and_o secret_a moisture_n lie_v deep_a and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o weak_a and_o moist_a infirmity_n the_o leaf_n and_o nut_n be_v good_a to_o cure_v the_o rupture_n to_o take_v away_o the_o polypus_n be_v a_o excrescence_n grow_v in_o the_o nose_n some_o do_v use_v the_o same_o against_o 〈◊〉_d and_o eat_a sore_n mix_v they_o with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n the_o leaf_n of_o cypress_n boil_a in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o mede_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o leaf_n do_v drive_v away_o gnat_n and_o that_o the_o clog_n do_v so_o likewise_o the_o shave_n of_o the_o wood_n lay_v among_o garment_n preserve_v they_o from_o the_o moth_n the_o rosin_n kill_v moth_n little_a worm_n and_o maggot_n 8._o chap._n 46._o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n arhor_fw-la vitæ_fw-la the_o tree_n of_o life_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tree_n tree_n of_o life_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n the_o bark_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n the_o timber_n very_o hard_o the_o branch_n spread_v themselves_o abroad_o hang_v down_o towards_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o twiggie_a branch_n surcharge_v with_o very_o oileous_a and_o ponderous_a leaf_n cast_v and_o spread_v themselves_o like_o the_o feather_n of_o a_o wing_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o savine_n tree_n but_o thick_a broad_a and_o more_o full_a of_o gummy_a or_o oileous_a substance_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o hand_n do_v yield_v a_o aromatic_a spicy_a or_o gummy_a savour_n very_o pleasant_a and_o comfortable_a among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n which_o in_o my_o garden_n fall_v away_o without_o any_o fruit_n but_o as_o it_o have_v be_v report_v by_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o same_o there_o follow_v a_o fruit_n in_o hot_a region_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n but_o small_a compact_v of_o little_a and_o thin_a scale_n close_o pact_n one_o upon_o another_o which_o myself_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o earth_n will_v very_o easy_o take_v root_n even_o like_o the_o woodbinde_a or_o some_o such_o plant_n which_o i_o have_v often_o prove_v and_o thereby_o have_v great_o multiply_v these_o tree_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v not_o wild_a in_o england_n but_o it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n very_o plentiful_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o our_o northern_a climate_n yet_o do_v it_o lose_v his_o gallant_a green_n in_o the_o winter_n month_n it_o flour_v in_o my_o garden_n about_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n as_o some_o think_v have_v call_v this_o sweet_a and_o aromatical_a tree_n thuia_n or_o thya_n some_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d lycia_n the_o new_a writer_n do_v term_v it_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la in_o english_a the_o tree_n of_o life_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v gen._n 3._o 22._o ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o leaf_n and_o bough_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n among_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o new-found_a land_n this_o tree_n which_o theophrastus_n call_v thuia_n or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o most_o principal_a and_o best_a agree_v unto_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o a_o excellent_a cordial_a and_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a smell_n chap._n 47._o of_o the_o yew_n tree_n taxus_n the_o yew_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o description_n and_o place_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n which_o be_v not_o amiss_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v you_o with_o one_o much_o more_o accurate_a send_v i_o by_o mr._n john_n goody_a taxus_n glandifera_fw-la bacciferáque_fw-la the_o yew_n bear_v acorn_n and_o berry_n the_o yew_n tree_n that_o bear_v acorn_n and_o berry_n be_v a_o great_a high_a tree_n remain_v always_o green_a and_o have_v usual_o a_o huge_a trunk_n or_o body_n as_o big_a as_o the_o oak_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o scab_a or_o scaly_a bark_n often_o pill_v or_o fall_v off_o and_o a_o young_a smooth_a bark_n appear_v underneath_o the_o timber_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o red_a near_o as_o hard_o as_o box_n universal_o cover_v next_o the_o bark_n with_o a_o thickewhite_a sap_n like_o that_o of_o the_o oak_n and_o have_v many_o big_a limb_n divide_v into_o many_o small_a spread_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v about_o a_o inch_n long_o narrow_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o rosemary_n but_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n grow_v all_o alongst_o the_o little_a twig_n or_o branch_n close_o together_o seldom_o one_o opposite_a against_o another_o often_o have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twig_n little_a branch_n compose_v of_o many_o leaf_n like_o the_o former_a but_o short_a and_o broad_a close_o compact_v or_o join_v together_o among_o the_o leaf_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n small_a slender_a bud_n somewhat_o long_o but_o never_o any_o flower_n which_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n grow_v big_a and_o big_a till_o they_o be_v of_o the_o fashion_n 〈◊〉_d little_a acorn_n with_o a_o white_a kernel_n within_o after_o they_o be_v of_o this_o form_n then_o grow_v up_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o acorn_n a_o red_a matter_n make_v beautiful_a red_a berry_n more_o long_a than_o round_o smooth_a on_o the_o out_o side_n very_o clammy_a within_o and_o of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n cover_v all_o the_o acorne_n only_o leave_v a_o little_a hole_n at_o the_o top_n where_o the_o top_n of_o the_o acorne_n be_v to_o be_v see_v these_o 〈◊〉_d or_o devour_v by_o bird_n leave_v behind_o they_o a_o littlewhitish_a husk_n make_v of_o a_o few_o scale_n appear_v like_o a_o little_a flower_n which_o peradventure_o may_v deceive_v some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o indeed_o it_o seem_v this_o tree_n if_o it_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o cold_a weather_n will_v always_o have_v acorn_n and_o berry_n on_o he_o for_o he_o have_v always_o little_a bud_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o spring_n yield_v but_o a_o reasonable_a heat_n they_o grow_v iuto_fw-la the_o form_n of_o acorn_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n seldom_o before_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o turn_v into_o ripe_a berry_n and_o from_o that_o time_n till_o christmas_n or_o a_o little_a after_o you_o may_v see_v on_o he_o both_o acorn_n and_o red_a berry_n taxus_n tantum_fw-la florin_n the_o yew_n which_o only_a flower_n the_o yew_n which_o only_o bear_v flower_n and_o no_o berry_n be_v like_o the_o other_o in_o trunk_n timber_n bark_n and_o leaf_n but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n or_o before_o this_o tree_n do_v begin_v to_o be_v very_o thick_o set_v or_o fraught_v on_o the_o low_a side_n or_o part_n of_o the_o twig_n or_o little_a branch_n with_o small_a round_a bud_n very_o near_o as_o big_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o radish_n seed_n and_o do_v so_o continue_v all_o the_o winter_n till_o about_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o february_n when_o they_o open_v at_o the_o top_n send_v forth_o one_o small_a sharp_a pointall_a little_o long_o than_o the_o husk_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n or_o garnish_v towards_o the_o top_n with_o many_o small_a dusty_a thing_n like_o flower_n of_o the_o colour_n
boil_a in_o oil_n olive_n and_o keep_v therein_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n if_o you_o anoint_v their_o belly_n therewith_o and_o the_o leave_v powder_v and_o give_v in_o milk_n or_o muscadel_n do_v the_o same_o the_o leave_v dry_v and_o beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o strew_v upon_o those_o kind_n of_o excrescence_n sub_fw-la praeputio_fw-la call_v caroles_fw-fr and_o such_o like_a get_v by_o deal_v with_o unclean_a woman_n take_v they_o away_o perfect_o cure_v and_o heal_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v inveterate_a and_o old_a and_o have_v be_v much_o tamper_v withal_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o add_v unto_o the_o same_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o auripigmentum_n in_o fine_a powder_n and_o use_v it_o with_o discretion_n because_o the_o force_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v great_o increase_v thereby_o and_o make_v more_o corrosive_n chap._n 51._o of_o tamariske_n 1_o tamariscus_fw-la narbonensis_n french_a tamariske_n 2_o tamariscus_fw-la germanica_n german_n tamariske_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o tamariske_n grow_v like_o a_o small_a hedge_n tree_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a bark_n have_v many_o branch_n set_v and_o bedeck_v with_o leaf_n much_o like_a unto_o heath_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a mossy_a white_a flower_n decline_v to_o purple_a which_o turn_v into_o a_o pappous_a or_o downy_a seed_n that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n as_o that_o of_o willow_n do_v the_o root_n be_v woody_a as_o the_o root_n of_o other_o shrub_n be_v and_o grow_v diverse_a way_n 2_o the_o german_a tamariske_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n or_o shoot_v rise_v from_o the_o root_n with_o a_o white_a bark_n have_v his_o leaf_n thick_a and_o grosser_n than_o the_o former_a and_o not_o so_o fine_o jagged_a or_o cut_v the_o flower_n be_v red_a and_o large_a than_o the_o former_a grow_v not_o upon_o footstalke_n many_o thick_a cluster_a together_o as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o each_o a_o 〈◊〉_d distance_n from_o another_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n and_o begin_v to_o flower_n below_o which_o do_v turn_v into_o seed_n that_o be_v likewise_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n ¶_o the_o place_n tamariske_n grow_v by_o run_v stream_n and_o many_o time_n by_o river_n that_o break_v forth_o and_o not_o seldom_o about_o fenny_a ground_n common_o in_o a_o gravel_o soil_n for_o it_o best_o prosper_v in_o moist_a and_o stony_a place_n it_o be_v sound_a in_o germany_n vindelicia_n italy_n spain_n and_o also_o in_o greece_n the_o tamarisk_n do_v also_o grow_v in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v and_o likewise_o in_o tylus_n a_o island_n in_o arabia_n as_o theophrastus_n note_v the_o wood_n whereof_o say_v he_o be_v not_o weak_a as_o with_o we_o in_o greece_n but_o strong_a like_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o timber_n or_o any_o other_o strong_a thing_n this_o tamariske_n dioscorides_n do_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v tame_a or_o plant_v and_o say_v that_o it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n very_o like_a to_o gall_n in_o taste_n rough_a and_o bind_v petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o singularity_n report_v that_o he_o see_v in_o egypt_n very_o high_a tamarisk_n and_o great_a like_o other_o tree_n and_o that_o sometime_o in_o moist_a place_n by_o river_n side_n and_o many_o time_n also_o in_o dry_a and_o gravel_o ground_n where_o no_o other_o tree_n do_v grow_v which_o now_o and_o then_o do_v bear_v hang_v on_o the_o bough_n such_o a_o multitude_n of_o gall_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v chermasel_n as_o be_v over_o load_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o break_v both_o these_o grow_v and_o prosper_v well_o in_o garden_n with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n or_o shrub_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o august_n their_o seed_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n wind_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamarix_n in_o shop_n tamariscus_fw-la of_o octautus_fw-la horatianus_n murica_fw-la dioscorides_n make_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o greece_n and_o italy_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orwilde_n tamariske_n it_o be_v name_v in_o high_a dutch_a tamarischen_n holk_n and_o pork_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d tamarlschboome_n in_o italian_a tamarigio_n in_o spanish_a tamarguira_n and_o tamariz_n in_o french_a tamaris_n in_o english_a tamariske_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n tamariske_n have_v a_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v faculty_n with_o a_o manifest_a dry_n it_o be_v also_o somewhat_o astringent_a or_o bind_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o quality_n it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o a_o hard_a spleen_n be_v boil_a with_o vinegar_n or_o wine_n either_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n or_o tender_a branch_n as_o galen_n write_v moreover_o dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v make_v with_o wine_n do_v waste_v the_o spleen_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v good_a against_o the_o toothache_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v therewith_o that_o it_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la if_o the_o patient_a sit_v therein_o that_o it_o kill_v lice_n and_o nit_n if_o the_o part_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_a tamariske_n have_v a_o dry_a faculty_n and_o great_o scour_v withal_o and_o a_o little_a bind_n the_o flower_n and_o downy_a seed_n of_o the_o great_a tamariske_n do_v great_o bind_v insomuch_o as_o it_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o gall_n name_v galla_n omphacitis_n but_o that_o the_o roughness_n of_o taste_n be_v more_o evident_a in_o the_o gall_n the_o which_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o unequal_a temperature_n for_o there_o be_v join_v to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o a_o great_a thinness_n of_o part_n and_o cleanse_v faculty_n which_o the_o gall_n have_v not_o as_o galen_n write_v these_o flower_n we_o fit_o use_v say_v dioscor_n in_o stead_n of_o gall_n in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n and_o mouth_n it_o be_v good_a to_o staunch_v blood_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o woman_n white_n it_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o also_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o the_o venomous_a spider_n call_v phalangium_n the_o bark_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n and_o wood_n of_o tamariske_n have_v great_a power_n and_o virtue_n against_o the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n especial_o the_o leaf_n be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o small_a vessel_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n and_o continual_o drink_v and_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v forth_o of_o a_o cup_n or_o dish_n make_v of_o the_o wood_n or_o timber_n of_o tamariske_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n chap._n 52._o of_o heath_n hather_n or_o linge_fw-la ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o heath_n some_o great_a some_o lesser_a some_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o some_o narrow_a some_o bring_v forth_o berry_n and_o other_o nothing_o but_o flower_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a heath_n be_v a_o low_a plant_n but_o yet_o woody_a and_o shrubby_a scarce_o a_o cubit_n high_a it_o bring_v forth_o many_o branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v sundry_a little_a leaf_n somewhat_o hard_a and_o rough_a very_o like_a to_o those_o of_o tamariske_n or_o the_o cypress_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v orderly_o place_v alongst_o the_o branch_n small_a soft_a and_o of_o a_o light_n red_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a the_o root_n be_v also_o woody_a and_o creep_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o heath_n which_o the_o ancient_n take_v to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o true_a heath_n 1_o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la pumila_n common_a or_o dwarf_n heath_n ‡_o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la rough_a leave_a heath_n there_o be_v another_o heath_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o flower_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n wherefore_o we_o may_v call_v it_o erica_n pumila_fw-la alba_fw-la dwarf_n heath_n with_o white_a flower_n 2_o the_o great_a heath_n which_o carolus_n clusius_n at_o his_o be_v in_o england_n find_v in_o the_o barren_a ground_n about_o windsor_n which_o in_o his_o spanish_a travel_n he_o make_v the_o first_o kind_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n seldom_o high_o full_a of_o branch_n cover_v with_o a_o blackish_a bark_n whereon_o be_v set_v in_o very_o good_a order_n by_o couple_n small_a rough_a square_a leaf_n fine_a than_o those_o of_o tamariske_n or_o cypress_n the_o flower_n enclose_v the_o little_a twiggie_a branch_n round_o about_o at_o certain_a distance_n from_o the_o low_a part_n to_o the_o top_n fashion_v like_o little_a bottle_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n of_o a_o shine_a
on_o the_o outside_n the_o meat_n likewise_o about_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o a_o gallant_a red_a colour_n these_o kind_n of_o peach_n be_v very_o like_a to_o wine_n in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o marvelous_a pleasant_a 3_o persica_fw-la praecocia_fw-la or_o the_o d'auant_n peach_n tree_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o his_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o large_a the_o fruit_n or_o peach_n be_v of_o a_o russet_a colour_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n next_o unto_o the_o sun_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n but_o much_o great_a than_o the_o red_a peach_n the_o stone_n whereof_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n within_o be_v of_o a_o golden_a yellow_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n persicaalba_n the_o white_a peach_n 4_o persica_fw-la lutea_fw-la or_o the_o yellow_a peach_n tree_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n his_o fruit_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o on_o the_o inside_n hard_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o peach_n be_v a_o woody_a hard_a and_o rough_a stone_n full_a of_o crest_n and_o gutter_n in_o which_o do_v lie_v a_o kernel_n much_o like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o almond_n and_o with_o such_o a_o like_a skin_n the_o substance_n within_o be_v white_a and_o in_o taste_v something_o bitter_a the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v of_o great_a pleasure_n and_o best_a taste_n of_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n although_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d this_o day_n diverse_a other_o sort_n that_o be_v of_o very_o good_a taste_n not_o remember_v of_o the_o ancient_a or_o set_v down_o by_o the_o late_a writer_n whereof_o to_o speak_v particular_o will_v not_o be_v great_o to_o our_o pretend_a purpose_n consider_v we_o hasten_v to_o a_o end_n ‡_o 5_o there_o be_v also_o keep_v in_o some_o of_o our_o choice_n garden_n a_o kind_n of_o peach_n which_o have_v a_o very_a double_a and_o beautiful_a flower_n but_o it_o be_v seldom_o succeed_v by_o any_o fruit_n they_o call_v this_o persica_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o double_a blossom_a peach_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v set_v and_o plant_v in_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n i_o have_v they_o all_o in_o my_o garden_n with_o many_o other_o sort_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o peach_n tree_n soon_o come_v up_o it_o bear_v fruit_n the_o three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o it_o be_v plant_v and_o it_o soon_o decay_v and_o be_v not_o of_o 〈◊〉_d continuance_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n or_o a_o little_a while_n after_o that_o the_o leave_v appear_v and_o have_v his_o fruit_n ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o peach_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n persica_fw-la and_o persica_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a persichboum_n in_o low_a dutch_a perseus_n boom_n in_o french_a perscher_n in_o english_a peach_n tree_n the_o fruit_n as_o galen_n testify_v be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a malum_fw-la persicum_fw-la and_o persicum_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a persen_n in_o italy_n pesche_n in_o spanish_a pexegos_n in_o french_a pisches_n in_o english_a peach_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n peach_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o have_v a_o juice_n and_o also_o a_o substance_n that_o do_v easy_o putrify_v which_o yield_v no_o nourishment_n but_o bring_v hurt_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v after_o other_o meat_n for_o than_o they_o cause_v the_o other_o meat_n to_o putrify_v but_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a if_o they_o be_v take_v first_o for_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v moist_a and_o slippery_a they_o easy_o and_o quick_o descend_v and_o by_o make_v the_o belly_n slippery_a they_o cause_v other_o meat_n to_o slip_v down_o the_o soon_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o peach_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a they_o open_v and_o cleanse_v they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n peach_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a do_v stop_v the_o lask_z but_o be_v ripe_a they_o lose_v the_o belly_n and_o engender_v naughty_a humour_n for_o they_o be_v soon_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peach_n three_fw-mi do_v open_a the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o do_v gentle_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v apply_v plasterwise_o unto_o the_o navel_n of_o young_a child_n they_o kill_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drive_v they_o forth_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_v in_o milk_n do_v kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n very_o speedy_o the_o same_o be_v dry_v and_o cast_v upon_o green_a wound_n cure_v they_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o peach_n three_fw-mi infuse_v in_o warm_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n and_o strain_v and_o more_o flower_n put_v to_o the_o say_a liquor_n to_o infuse_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o iterate_v six_o or_o eight_o time_n and_o strain_v again_o then_o as_o much_o sugar_n as_o it_o will_v require_v add_v to_o the_o same_o liquor_n and_o boil_v unto_o the_o consistence_n or_o thickness_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o two_o spoonful_n hereof_o take_v do_v so_o singular_o well_o purge_v the_o belly_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n nor_o any_o other_o purger_n comparable_a unto_o it_o for_o this_o purge_v down_o waterish_a humour_n mighty_o and_o yet_o without_o grief_n or_o trouble_n either_o to_o the_o stomach_n or_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o kernel_n within_o the_o peach_n stone_n stamp_v small_a and_o boil_v with_o vinegar_n until_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ointment_n be_v good_a to_o restore_v and_o bring_v again_o the_o hair_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o alopecia_n there_o be_v draw_v forth_o of_o the_o kernel_n of_o peach_n with_o peniroyall_n water_n a_o juice_n like_a unto_o milk_n which_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n if_o the_o same_o be_v oftentimes_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d water_n and_o recover_v the_o speech_n the_o gum_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n but_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v tough_a and_o clammy_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o dull_v the_o sharpness_n of_o thin_a humour_n it_o serve_v in_o a_o looch_n or_o lick_v medicine_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n and_o have_v rot_a lung_n and_o stop_v the_o spit_a and_o raise_v up_o of_o blood_n and_o also_o stay_v other_o flux_n chap._n 95._o of_o the_o aprecocke_n or_o abrecocke_n tree_n 1_o armeniaca_n malus_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a aprecocke_n tree_n 2_o armeniaca_n malus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a aprecocke_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o tree_n be_v great_a than_o the_o peach_n tree_n and_o have_v a_o big_a body_n it_o last_v long_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v graft_v or_o inoculate_v the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v broad_a and_o sharp_o point_v like_o those_o of_o black_a poplar_n but_o lesser_a and_o come_v more_o near_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o birch_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o white_a the_o fruit_n round_o like_o a_o peach_n yellow_a within_o and_o without_o in_o which_o do_v lie_v a_o brown_a stone_n nothing_o rough_a at_o all_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o peach_n short_a also_o and_o lesser_a in_o which_o be_v include_v a_o sweet_a kernel_n 2_o we_o have_v another_o sort_n of_o aprecocke_n who_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o other_o in_o greatness_n it_o be_v like_a 〈◊〉_d in_o leaf_n and_o brittle_a branch_n his_o time_n of_o flower_a flourish_a and_o manner_n of_o grow_v accord_v the_o only_a point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v be_v that_o this_o tree_n bring_v forth_o less_o fruit_n and_o not_o so_o good_a in_o taste_n in_o every_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v like_a ‡_o of_o this_o also_o mr._n parkinson_n have_v set_v forth_o diverse_a variety_n and_o my_o forementioned_a friend_n mr._n millen_n have_v these_o five_o sort_n the_o common_a the_o long_a and_o great_a the_o musk_n the_o barbary_n and_o the_o early_a aprecocke_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o now_o adays_o in_o many_o other_o gentleman_n garden_n throughout_o all_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o april_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n armeniaca_n in_o english_a abrecocke_n tree_n and_o aprecocke_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v word_n corrupt_v from_o the_o latin_a for_o
vomit_v and_o staunch_v the_o spit_v up_o of_o blood_n they_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v the_o flower_n both_o of_o the_o tame_a and_o wild_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v like_a to_o the_o seed_n in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n they_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n and_o strengthen_v the_o gum_n if_o the_o same_o be_v wash_v therewith_o they_o be_v good_a against_o bursting_n that_o come_v by_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o gut_n if_o they_o be_v use_v in_o plaster_n and_o apply_v the_o rind_n or_o pill_n be_v not_o only_o like_a in_o faculty_n to_o the_o seed_n and_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o flower_n but_o also_o more_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o cool_v and_o 〈◊〉_d more_o forcible_o it_o bring_v down_o the_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o almond_n in_o the_o throat_n 〈◊〉_d use_v in_o a_o gargarism_n or_o a_o lotion_n for_o the_o throat_n and_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o all_o thing_n that_o need_v cool_v and_o bind_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o there_o be_v also_o gather_v a_o juice_n out_o of_o both_o those_o sort_n of_o flower_n which_o be_v very_o like_a in_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n to_o hypocistis_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v the_o blossom_n of_o the_o tame_a and_o wild_a pomegranate_n as_o also_o the_o rind_n or_o shell_n thereof_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o red_a wine_n or_o boil_a in_o red_a wine_n 〈◊〉_d the_o decoction_n drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n yea_o it_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o &_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o these_o foresay_a blossom_n and_o shell_n be_v good_a also_o to_o put_v into_o restrain_v powder_n for_o the_o staunch_a of_o blood_n in_o wound_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n of_o pomegranate_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o beat_v to_o powder_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n with_o the_o flower_n they_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o issue_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a chap._n 97._o of_o the_o quince_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n columella_n make_v three_o kind_n of_o quince_n struthia_n chrysomeliana_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o what_o manner_n one_o they_o be_v he_o do_v not_o declare_v notwithstanding_o we_o find_v diverse_a sort_n differ_v as_o well_o in_o form_n as_o taste_v and_o substance_n of_o the_o fruit_n whereof_o some_o have_v much_o core_n and_o many_o kernel_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d malus_n cotonca_n the_o quince_z tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o quince_n tree_n be_v not_o great_a but_o grow_v low_a and_o many_o time_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o shrub_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n which_o have_v on_o it_o now_o and_o then_o certain_a scale_n it_o spread_v his_o bough_n in_o compass_n like_o other_o tree_n about_o which_o stand_n leave_v somewhat_o round_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a apple_n tree_n green_a and_o smooth_a above_o and_o underneath_o soft_a and_o white_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o white_a purple_a colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o apple_n save_v that_o many_o time_n it_o have_v certain_a embow_v and_o swell_a division_n it_o differ_v in_o fashion_n and_o bigness_n for_o some_o quince_n be_v lesser_a and_o round_o trust_v up_o together_o at_o the_o top_n with_o wrinkle_n other_o long_o and_o great_a the_o three_o sort_n be_v after_o a_o middle_a manner_n between_o both_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o set_v with_o a_o thin_a cotton_n or_o freeze_n and_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o strong_a smell_n they_o all_o likewise_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o choke_a taste_n the_o pulp_n within_o be_v yellow_a and_o the_o seed_n blackish_a lie_v in_o hard_a skin_n as_o do_v the_o kernel_n of_o other_o apple_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o quince_z tree_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o be_v plant_v oftentimes_o in_o hedge_n and_o fence_n belong_v to_o garden_n &_o vineyard_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v on_o plain_a and_o even_a ground_n and_o somewhat_o moist_a withal_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o apple_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o chief_o in_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n cotonea_fw-la in_o english_a quince_z tree_z the_o fruit_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malum_fw-la cotoneum_fw-la pomum_fw-la cydonium_n and_o many_o time_n cydonium_n without_o any_o addition_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o apothecary_n it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a quitten_v quittenopfell_n or_o kuttenopffel_n in_o low_a dutch_a queappel_n in_o italian_a will_fw-mi cotogne_a in_o spanish_a codoyons_fw-fr membrilhos_n and_o marmellos_n in_o french_a pomme_n the_o co_v in_o english_a quince_z ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n quince_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o very_a much_o bind_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v raw_a they_o have_v likewise_o in_o they_o a_o certain_a superfluous_a and_o excremental_a moisture_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v long_o without_o rot_v they_o be_v seldom_o eat_v raw_a be_v roast_v or_o bake_v they_o be_v more_o pleasant_a they_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n stay_v vomit_v stop_v lask_n and_o also_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la they_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v up_o blood_n or_o that_o vomit_n blood_n and_o for_o woman_n also_o that_o have_v too_o great_a plenty_n of_o their_o monthly_a course_n simeon_n sethi_n write_v that_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n which_o eat_v many_o quince_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o breed_n shall_v bring_v forth_o wise_a child_n and_o of_o good_a understanding_n the_o marmalade_n or_o cotiniate_v make_v of_o quince_n and_o sugar_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o stomach_n that_o it_o may_v retain_v and_o keep_v the_o meat_n therein_o until_o it_o be_v perfect_o digest_v it_o likewise_o stay_v all_o kind_n of_o flux_n both_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o other_o part_n and_o also_o of_o blood_n which_o cotiniate_v be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v fair_a quince_n pare_v they_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o core_n then_o put_v unto_o every_o pound_n of_o quince_n a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n and_o to_o every_o pound_n of_o sugar_n a_o pint_n of_o water_n these_o must_v be_v boil_v together_o over_o a_o still_a fire_n till_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a then_o let_v it_o be_v strain_v or_o rather_o rub_v through_o a_o strainer_n or_o a_o hairy_a sieve_n which_o be_v better_o and_o then_o set_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n to_o boil_v again_o until_o it_o be_v stiff_a and_o so_o box_n it_o up_o and_o as_o it_o cool_v put_v thereto_o a_o little_a rose_n water_n and_o a_o few_o grain_n of_o musk_n well_o mingle_v together_o which_o will_v give_v a_o goodly_a taste_n unto_o the_o cotiniat_fw-la this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v marmalade_n take_v whole_a quince_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n until_o they_o be_v as_o soft_a as_o a_o scald_a codling_n or_o apple_n then_o peel_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o flesh_n and_o stamp_v it_o in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n then_o strain_v it_o as_o you_o do_v the_o cotiniate_v afterward_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pan_n to_o dry_v but_o not_o to_o seethe_v at_o all_o and_o unto_o every_o pound_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o quince_n put_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n and_o in_o the_o cool_a you_o may_v put_v in_o rose_n water_n and_o a_o little_a musk_n as_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v boil_v with_o quince_n oil_n which_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a melinon_n or_o oil_n of_o quince_n which_o we_o use_v say_v 〈◊〉_d so_o oft_o as_o we_o have_v need_n of_o a_o bind_a thing_n the_o seed_n of_o quince_n temper_v with_o water_n do_v make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o thing_n like_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n be_v marvelous_a good_a to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n in_o hot_a burn_n sever_v the_o same_o be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o burn_n or_o scalding_n and_o to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o alai_v the_o sharpness_n of_o bite_a 〈◊〉_d many_o other_o excellent_a dainty_a and_o wholesome_a confection_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o quince_n as_o jelly_n of_o quince_n and_o such_o odd_a conceit_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o do_v now_o let_v pass_v chap._n 98._o of_o the_o medlar_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o medlar_n some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o sweet_a and_o other_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d harsh_a taste_n some_o with_o
common_a to_o many_o tree_n but_o we_o will_v brief_o first_o entreat_v of_o mali_n proper_o call_v apple_n tree_n who_o stock_n or_o kindred_n be_v so_o infinite_a that_o we_o have_v think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o use_v the_o same_o order_n or_o method_n with_o apple_n that_o we_o have_v do_v with_o pear_n that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o several_a title_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a and_o one_o general_a description_n for_o the_o whole_a ¶_o the_o description_n the_o apple_n tree_n have_v a_o body_n or_o trunk_n common_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n not_o very_o high_a have_v long_a arm_n or_o branch_n and_o the_o same_o disorder_a the_o bark_n somewhat_o plain_a and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d rugged_a the_o leaf_n be_v also_o broad_a more_o long_a than_o round_o and_o fine_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a tend_v unto_o a_o blush_n colour_n the_o fruit_n or_o apple_n do_v differ_v in_o greatness_n form_n colour_n and_o taste_v some_o cover_v with_o a_o red_a skin_n other_o yellow_a or_o green_a vary_v infinite_o according_a to_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n some_o very_a great_a some_o little_a and_o many_o of_o a_o middle_a sort_n some_o be_v sweet_a of_o taste_n or_o something_o sour_a most_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a taste_n between_o sweet_a and_o sour_a the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v i_o think_v it_o impossible_a notwithstanding_o i_o hear_v of_o one_o that_o intend_v to_o write_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n of_o apple_n and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v do_v nothing_o touch_v their_o several_a kind_n to_o distinguish_v they_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v 〈◊〉_d our_o history_n ‡_o our_o author_n give_v four_o figure_n more_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d with_o these_o title_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d reginale_fw-la the_o queening_a or_o queen_n of_o apple_n 5_o platomela_n sive_fw-la pyra_n aestiva_fw-la the_o summer_n pearemaine_n 6_o 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la pyra_n hyemalia_fw-la the_o winter_n pearemaine_n 1_o malus_n carbonaria_n the_o pome_a water_n tree_n 2_o malus_n carbonaria_fw-la longo_fw-la fructu_fw-la the_o baker_n ditch_n apple_n tree_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o graffed_a apple_n tree_n be_v plant_v and_o set_v in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n kent_n do_v abound_v with_o apple_n of_o most_o sort_n but_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o pasture_n and_o hedge-row_n about_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n dwell_v two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n call_v master_n roger_n bodnome_n so_o many_o tree_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o servant_n drink_v sor_n the_o most_o part_n no_o other_o drink_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o apple_n the_o quantity_n be_v such_o that_o by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o the_o parson_n have_v for_o tithe_v many_o hogshead_n of_o cider_n the_o hog_n be_v feed_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o apple_n they_o do_v eat_v who_o will_v not_o taste_v of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o best_a a_o example_n doubtless_o to_o be_v follow_v of_o gentleman_n that_o have_v land_n 〈◊〉_d living_n but_o envy_n say_v the_o poor_a will_v break_v down_o our_o hedge_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n but_o sorward_a in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n graft_n set_v plant_v and_o nourish_v up_o tree_n in_o every_o corner_n of_o your_o ground_n the_o labour_n be_v small_a the_o cost_n be_v nothing_o the_o commodity_n be_v great_a vour_z self_n shall_v have_v plenty_n the_o poor_a shall_v have_v somewhat_o in_o time_n of_o want_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n and_o god_n shall_v reward_v your_o good_a mind_n and_o diligence_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bloom_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n the_o forward_a apple_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n other_o in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o apple_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a opffelbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a appelboom_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a appletree_n the_o grecian_n name_v the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n malum_fw-la or_o pomum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a opfell_n in_o low_a dutch_a appel_n in_o french_a and_o spanish_a mansanas_n in_o english_a apple_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n all_o apple_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v join_v with_o they_o a_o certain_a excremental_a or_o superfluous_a moisture_n but_o as_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o like_a coldness_n so_o neither_o have_v they_o like_o quantity_n of_o superfluous_a moisture_n they_o be_v soon_o rot_v that_o have_v great_a store_n of_o moisture_n and_o they_o may_v be_v long_o keep_v in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o store_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o excremental_a moisture_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o rot_v sweet_a apple_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a and_o moist_a which_o be_v roast_v or_o boil_a or_o otherwise_o keep_v retain_v or_o keep_v the_o soundness_n of_o their_o pulp_n they_o yield_v more_o nourishment_n and_o not_o so_o moist_a a_o nourishment_n as_o do_v the_o other_o apple_n and_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n sour_a apple_n be_v cold_a and_o also_o moist_a the_o substance_n or_o pulp_n of_o these_o when_o they_o be_v boil_v do_v run_v abroad_o and_o retain_v not_o his_o soundness_n they_o yield_v a_o lesser_a nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o raw_a and_o cold_a they_o do_v easy_o and_o speedy_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v mollify_v the_o belly_n especial_o be_v take_v before_o meat_n harsh_a or_o austere_a apple_n be_v unripe_a be_v cold_a they_o engender_v gross_a blood_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n and_o often_o bring_v the_o colic_n those_o apple_n which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a taste_n contain_v in_o they_o oftentimes_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o taste_n and_o yet_o do_v they_o retain_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n roast_v apple_n be_v always_o better_o than_o the_o raw_a the_o harm_n whereof_o be_v both_o mend_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o may_v also_o be_v correct_v by_o add_v unto_o they_o seed_n or_o spice_n apple_n be_v good_a for_o a_o hot_a stomach_n those_o that_o be_v austere_a or_o somewhat_o harsh_a do_v strengthen_v a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n proceed_v of_o heat_n apple_n be_v also_o good_a for_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n but_o especial_o for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o their_o beginning_n if_o the_o same_o be_v outward_o apply_v the_o juice_n of_o apple_n which_o be_v sweet_a and_o of_o a_o middle_a taste_n be_v mix_v in_o composition_n of_o diverse_a medicine_n and_o also_o for_o the_o temper_n of_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o likewise_o to_o mend_v the_o quality_n of_o medicine_n that_o be_v dry_a as_o be_v serapium_n expomis_fw-la regis_fw-la saporis_fw-la confectio_fw-la alkermes_n and_o such_o like_a composition_n there_o be_v likewise_o make_v a_o ointment_n with_o the_o pulp_n of_o apple_n and_o swine_n grease_n and_o rose_n water_n which_o be_v use_v to_o beautify_v the_o face_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n pomatum_n of_o the_o apple_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v the_o pulp_n of_o the_o roast_a apple_n in_o number_n four_o or_o five_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o apple_n especial_o of_o the_o pome-water_n mix_v in_o a_o wine_n quart_n of_o fair_a water_n labour_v together_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v as_o apple_n and_o ale_n which_o we_o call_v lamb_n wool_n and_o the_o whole_a quart_n drink_v last_o at_o night_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n do_v in_o one_o night_n cure_v those_o that_o piss_n by_o drop_n with_o great_a anguish_n and_o dolour_n the_o strangury_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n proceed_v of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n but_o in_o twice_o take_v it_o it_o never_o fail_v in_o any_o oftentimes_o there_o happen_v with_o the_o foresay_a disease_n the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o rain_n which_o it_o likewise_o heal_v in_o those_o person_n but_o not_o general_o in_o all_o which_o myself_o have_v often_o prove_v and_o gain_v thereby_o both_o crown_n and_o credit_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v and_o be_v also_o count_v good_a for_o inflammation_n in_o the_o beginning_n apple_n cut_v in_o piece_n and_o distil_v with_o a_o quantity_n of_o camphor_n and_o buttermilk_n take_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o scar_n get_v by_o the_o small_a pock_n be_v wash_v therewith_o when_o they_o grow_v unto_o their_o state_n and_o ripeness_n provide_v that_o you_o
the_o world_n conserve_v the_o chebulae_fw-la and_o of_o they_o the_o best_a be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o a_o small_a limon_n with_o a_o hard_a rind_n and_o black_a pith_n of_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o conserve_v walnut_n and_o the_o bellericae_n which_o be_v round_o and_o lesser_a and_o tender_a in_o eat_v lobel_n write_v that_o of_o they_o the_o emblicae_fw-la do_v mean_o cool_v some_o do_v dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n they_o purge_v the_o stomach_n of_o rot_a phlegm_n they_o comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o sinew_n the_o heart_n and_o liver_n procure_v appetite_n stay_v vomit_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o choler_n help_v the_o understanding_n quench_v thirst_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n the_o great_a and_o heavy_a be_v the_o best_a they_o purge_v best_a and_o with_o lesser_a pain_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o water_n in_o the_o sun_n until_o they_o swell_v &_o sod_a on_o a_o soft_a fire_n &_o after_o they_o have_v sod_a and_o be_v cold_a preserve_v in_o four_o time_n so_o much_o white_a honey_n put_v to_o they_o garcias_n find_v the_o distil_a water_n to_o be_v right_o profitable_a against_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o such_o like_a insection_n the_o bellericae_n be_v also_o of_o a_o mild_a operation_n and_o do_v comfort_n and_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o second_o the_o other_o come_v near_o to_o the_o emblicae_fw-la in_o operation_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 129._o of_o the_o juiube_n tree_n juiube_fw-la arabu_n sive_fw-la ziziphus_n dodonaei_n the_o juiube_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o juiube_n tree_n be_v not_o much_o lesser_a than_o 〈◊〉_d candida_n have_v a_o wreathe_a trunk_n or_o body_n and_o a_o rough_a bark_n full_a 〈◊〉_d rift_n or_o cranny_n and_o stiff_a branch_n beset_v with_o strong_a and_o hard_a prickle_n from_o whence_o grow_v out_o many_o long_a twig_n or_o little_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o in_o length_n in_o show_n like_o rush_n limmer_v and_o 〈◊〉_d bow_v themselves_o and_o very_a 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o twig_n of_o spartum_fw-la about_o which_o come_v 〈◊〉_d leave_v one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o not_o very_o great_a but_o hard_a and_o tough_a like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o peruinca_n or_o peruinckle_n &_o among_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o pale_a and_o mossy_a little_a flower_n after_o which_o succeed_v long_o red_a well_o taste_v sweet_a berry_n as_o big_a as_o olive_n of_o a_o mean_a quantity_n or_o little_a prune_n or_o small_a plum_n wherein_o there_o be_v hard_o round_a stone_n or_o in_o which_o a_o small_a kernel_n be_v contain_v ¶_o the_o place_n there_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n juiube_n tree_n grow_v in_o very_a many_o place_n of_o italy_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v new_o bring_v thither_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o about_o pliny_n his_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v write_v in_o his_o 17._o book_n 10._o chap._n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v or_o sow_v for_o increase_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o jota_n in_o the_o second_o syllable_n in_o latin_a likewise_o zizyphus_n and_o of_o petrus_n crescentius_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a juiube_n tree_n the_o fruit_n or_o plum_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d plain_o show_v in_o his_o 369._o chapter_n entreat_v of_o the_o juiube_n in_o which_o be_v set_v down_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v mention_v concern_v serica_n in_o galens_n book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n in_o latin_a likewise_o zizypha_fw-la and_o serica_n in_o shop_n juiubae_n in_o english_a juiubes_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n juiube_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o juiube_n three_fw-mi eat_v be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o nourish_v very_o little_a but_o be_v take_v in_o syrrup_n electuary_n and_o such_o like_a confection_n it_o appease_v and_o mollifi_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n but_o exceed_v good_a for_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n and_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n chap._n 130._o of_o the_o cherry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o ancient_a herbarist_n have_v set_v down_o four_o kind_n of_o cherry_n tree_n the_o first_o be_v great_a and_o wild_a the_o second_o tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o three_o who_o fruit_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a chamaecerasus_n or_o the_o dwarf_n cherry_n tree_n the_o late_a writer_n have_v find_v diverse_a 〈◊〉_d more_o some_o bring_v forth_o great_a fruit_n other_o lesser_a some_o with_o white_a fruit_n some_o with_o black_a other_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o black_a blood_n vary_v infinite_o according_a to_o the_o climate_n and_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v 1_o cerasus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a english_a cherry_n tree_n 3_o cerasus_n hispanica_fw-la the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o english_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v to_o a_o high_a and_o great_a tree_n the_o body_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n which_o be_v part_v above_o into_o very_o many_o bough_n with_o a_o bark_n somewhat_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o brown_a crimson_a colour_n tough_a and_o pliable_a the_o substance_n or_o timber_n be_v also_o brown_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v somewhat_o white_a the_o leaf_n be_v great_a broad_a long_o set_v 〈◊〉_d vein_n or_o nerve_n and_o slight_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n and_o have_v certain_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o like_a colour_n the_o cherry_n be_v round_o hang_v upon_o long_a stem_n or_o footstalk_n with_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o pulp_n or_o soft_a meat_n the_o kernel_n thereof_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n though_o somewhat_o bitter_a 2_o the_o flanders_n cherry_n tree_n differ_v not_o from_o our_o english_a cherry_n tree_n in_o stature_n or_o form_n of_o leaf_n or_o flower_n the_o difference_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o this_o tree_n bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n soon_o and_o great_a than_o the_o other_o wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a cerasus_n precox_n sive_fw-la belgica_n 5_o cerasus_n serotina_fw-la late_o ripe_a cherry_n tree_n 6_o cerasus_n uno_fw-la pediculo_fw-la plura_fw-la the_o cluster_n cherry_n tree_n 3_o the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o our_o common_a cherry_n tree_n the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v soft_a and_o loose_a cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a scaly_a bark_n the_o branch_n be_v knotty_a great_a &_o full_a of_o substance_n than_o any_o other_o cherry_n tree_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o great_a and_o long_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o in_o form_n but_o white_a of_o colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v great_a and_o long_o than_o any_o white_a for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o over_o except_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o hot_a place_n where_o the_o sun_n have_v some_o reflection_n against_o a_o wall_n they_o be_v also_o white_a within_o and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n 4_o the_o gascon_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v very_o like_a to_o the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n in_o stature_n flower_n and_o leaf_n it_o differ_v in_o that_o it_o bring_v forth_o very_o great_a cherry_n long_o sharp_o point_v with_o a_o certain_a hollowness_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o spot_v here_o and_o there_o with_o certain_a prickle_n of_o purple_a colour_n as_o small_a as_o sand_n the_o taste_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o excel_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 5_o the_o lateripe_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v up_o like_a unto_o our_o wild_a english_a cherry_n tree_n with_o the_o like_o 7_o cerasus_n multiflora_fw-la fructus_fw-la edens_fw-la the_o double_a flower_a cherry_n tree_n bear_v fruit_n 8_o cerasus_n multiflora_fw-la pauciores_fw-la fructus_fw-la edens_fw-la the_o doule_a flower_a barren_a cherry_n tree_n 9_o cerasus_n avium_fw-la nigra_fw-la &_o racemosa_fw-la bird_n cherry_n and_o black_a grape_n cherry_n tree_n 10_o cerasus_n racemosarubra_fw-la red_a grape_n cherry_n tree_n 6_o the_o cluster_n cherrytree_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o lastdescribe_v either_o in_o leaf_n branch_n or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_a but_o never_o come_v any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v double_a the_o fruit_n be_v round_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o many_o grow_n upon_o one_o stem_n or_o footstalke_n in_o cluster_n like_v as_o the_o grape_n do_v the_o taste_n be_v not_o
the_o vein_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n and_o loosen_v the_o belly_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n fig_n stamp_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugreeke_n and_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v plasterwise_o do_v ease_v the_o intolerable_a pain_n of_o the_o hot_a gout_n especial_o the_o gout_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o milk_n thereof_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n proceed_v of_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n preserve_v the_o part_n adjoin_v take_v away_o the_o pain_n present_o and_o cure_v the_o hurt_n the_o green_a and_o ripe_a fig_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n for_o they_o make_v the_o conduit_n slippery_a and_o open_v they_o and_o do_v also_o somewhat_o cleanse_v whereupon_o after_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o same_o it_o happen_v that_o much_o gravel_n and_o sand_n be_v convey_v forth_o dry_v or_o barrel_n fig_n call_v in_o latin_a caricae_fw-la be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o belly_n the_o cough_n and_o for_o old_a infirmity_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n they_o scour_v the_o kidney_n and_o cleanse_v forth_o the_o sand_n they_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o cause_n woman_n with_o child_n to_o have_v the_o easy_a deliverance_n if_o they_o feed_v thereof_o for_o certain_a day_n together_o before_o their_o time_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o white_a liquor_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n and_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n do_v curdle_n milk_n as_o rennet_n do_v and_o dissolve_v the_o milk_n that_o be_v clutter_a in_o the_o stomach_n as_o do_v vinegar_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n or_o with_o yellow_a wax_n chap._n 134._o of_o the_o prickly_a indian_a fig_n tree_n ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la the_o indian_a fig_n tree_n fructus_fw-la the_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o strange_a and_o admirable_a plant_n call_v ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o multiplication_n of_o leaf_n that_o be_v a_o tree_n make_v of_o leaf_n without_o body_n or_o bough_n for_o the_o leaf_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n do_v in_o short_a space_n take_v root_n and_o bring_v out_o of_o itself_o other_o leaf_n from_o which_o do_v grow_v other_o one_o after_o another_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n have_v also_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n bough_n as_o it_o be_v come_v from_o those_o leaf_n sometime_o more_o otherwhiles_o sewer_n as_o nature_n list_v to_o bestow_v add_v leaf_n unto_o leaf_n whereby_o it_o occupy_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o ground_n these_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o broad_a as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n set_v full_a of_o long_a slender_a sharp_a and_o whitish_a prickle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o leave_v come_v forth_o long_a 〈◊〉_d not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o manure_v pomegrenat_n tree_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a fig_n narrow_a below_o and_o big_a above_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n and_o stuff_v full_a of_o a_o red_a pulp_n and_o juice_n stain_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o touch_v it_o as_o do_v the_o mulberry_n with_o a_o bloody_a or_o sanguine_a colour_n the_o top_n of_o which_o fig_n be_v environ_v with_o certain_a scaly_a leaf_n like_o a_o crown_n wherein_o be_v also_o contain_v small_a grain_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o which_o be_v sow_v do_v bring_v forth_o plant_n round_o body_v like_a unto_o the_o trunk_n of_o other_o tree_n with_o leaf_n place_v thereon_o like_o the_o other_o which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n bring_v forth_o tree_n of_o leaf_n as_o we_o have_v show_v ‡_o upon_o this_o plant_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n grow_v certain_a excrescence_n which_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n turn_v into_o infect_v and_o these_o outgrowings_a be_v that_o high_a prize_a cochenele_n wherewith_o they_o die_v colour_n in_o grain_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n grow_v in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o country_n 〈◊〉_d now_o call_v virginia_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o italy_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o country_n in_o italy_n it_o sometime_o bear_v fruit_n but_o more_o often_o in_o spain_n and_o never_o as_o yet_o in_o england_n although_o i_o have_v bestow_v great_a pain_n and_o cost_n in_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a 〈◊〉_d it_o grow_v also_o at_o s._n crux_fw-la and_o other_o place_n of_o barbary_n and_o also_o in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n call_v zante_n about_o a_o day_n and_o night_n sail_v with_o a_o mean_a wind_n from_o petrasse_n a_o port_n in_o morea_n where_o my_o servant_n william_n martial_n before_o remember_v do_v see_v not_o only_o great_a store_n of_o those_o tree_n make_v of_o leaf_n but_o also_o diverse_a other_o round_o body_v plant_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v i_o diverse_a plant_n thereof_o in_o tub_n of_o earth_n very_o fresh_a and_o green_a which_o flourish_v in_o my_o garden_n at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v green_a and_o fresh_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o my_o foresay_a servant_n notwithstanding_o they_o must_v be_v very_o careful_o keep_v in_o these_o country_n from_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o plant_n call_v of_o pliny_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o he_o have_v write_v lib._n 21._o ca._n 17._o in_o this_o manner_n about_o opuns_n be_v the_o herb_n opuntia_n to_o man_n taste_n sweet_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v marvel_v that_o the_o root_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o grow_v opuns_n be_v a_o city_n near_o unto_o phocis_n in_o greece_n as_o pausanias_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n testify_v but_o it_o be_v common_o call_v in_o latin_a ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la of_o the_o indian_n tune_n and_o tunas_fw-la and_o also_o anapallus_n as_o testify_v bellonius_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d indian_a fig_n tree_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a other_o describe_v for_o the_o indian_a fig_n tree_n by_o theophrastus_n lib._n 4._o which_o pliny_n lib._n 12._o cap._n 5._o do_v eloquent_o express_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n but_o 〈◊〉_d into_o latin_a whereof_o we_o intend_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a instruction_n from_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o faculty_n of_o this_o plant_n or_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o neither_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n whereof_o to_o write_v of_o our_o own_o knowledge_n more_o than_o that_o we_o have_v hear_v report_v of_o such_o as_o have_v eat_v liberal_o of_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o that_o it_o change_v their_o urine_n to_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n who_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n thereof_o stand_v in_o great_a doubt_n of_o their_o life_n think_v it_o have_v be_v blood_n whereas_o it_o prove_v afterward_o by_o experience_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o tincture_n or_o colour_n the_o urine_n have_v take_v from_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o that_o without_o all_o hurt_n or_o grief_n at_o all_o it_o be_v report_v of_o some_o that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v excellent_a good_a against_o ulcer_n of_o long_a continuance_n ‡_o cochenele_n be_v give_v alone_o and_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n in_o malign_a disease_n as_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o the_o like_a but_o with_o what_o success_n i_o know_v not_o ‡_o chap._n 135._o of_o the_o arch_a indian_a fig_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o rare_a and_o admirable_a tree_n be_v very_o great_a straight_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o yellowish_a bark_n tend_v to_o tawny_a the_o bough_n and_o branch_n be_v many_o very_o long_o tough_a and_o flexible_a grow_v very_o long_o in_o short_a space_n as_o do_v the_o twig_n of_o oziar_n and_o those_o so_o long_a and_o weak_a that_o the_o end_n thereof_o hang_v down_o and_o touch_v the_o ground_n where_o they_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o twig_n become_v great_a tree_n and_o these_o be_v grow_v up_o unto_o the_o like_a greatness_n do_v cast_v their_o branch_n or_o twiggy_a tendrel_n unto_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o likewise_o take_v hold_v and_o root_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o of_o one_o tree_n be_v make_v a_o great_a wood_n or_o desert_n of_o tree_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_n for_o coverture_n against_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n wherewith_o they_o be_v grievous_o vex_v some_o likewise_o use_v they_o for_o pleasure_n cut_v down_o by_o a_o direct_a line_n a_o long_a walk_n or_o as_o it_o
be_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o description_n and_o in_o their_o several_a title_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n ‡_o the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la which_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o this_o tree_n have_v a_o astringent_a faculty_n and_o be_v with_o good_a success_n use_v in_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o course_n in_o flux_n dysentery_n spit_v of_o blood_n fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o such_o other_o affect_v which_o require_v astriction_n smith_n also_o use_v it_o to_o varnish_v over_o their_o work_n to_o give_v they_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o rust_n ‡_o chap._n 142._o of_o the_o sassafras_n or_o ague_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o sassafras_n tree_n grow_v very_o great_a much_o like_a unto_o the_o pine_n tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v straight_o smooth_a and_o void_a of_o bough_n of_o a_o great_a height_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o two_o fold_v gross_a rind_n the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n that_o next_o the_o wood_n of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o many_o goodly_a branch_n like_o those_o of_o the_o palm_n tree_n whereon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o fig_n tree_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n when_o they_o be_v green_a but_o much_o sweet_a when_o they_o be_v dry_a decline_v to_o the_o smell_n of_o fenell_n with_o much_o sweetness_n in_o taste_n they_o be_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n neither_o bear_v fruit_n nor_o flower_n but_o be_v altogether_o barren_a as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o root_n be_v gross_a conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n disperse_v themselves_o far_o abroad_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v often_o cast_v down_o with_o mean_a blast_n of_o wind_n ‡_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o strong_a hard_a and_o brittle_a it_o have_v not_o so_o strong_a &_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n as_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o root_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o use_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o long_a and_o smooth_a and_o not_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n othersome_a and_o those_o chief_o on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v deep_o gash_a in_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n i_o have_v give_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o branch_n take_v from_o a_o little_a tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o master_n wilmote_n at_o bow_n who_o die_v some_o few_o year_n ago_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n especial_o about_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n wingandico_n and_o virginia_n otherwise_o name_v norembega_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n sussafras_n the_o sassafras_n tree_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a man_n have_v name_v this_o tree_n sassafras_n the_o indian_n in_o their_o tongue_n 〈◊〉_d for_o want_n of_o a_o english_a name_n we_o be_v content_v to_o call_v it_o the_o ague_n tree_n of_o his_o virtue_n in_o heal_v the_o ague_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bough_n and_o branch_n hereof_o be_v hot_a ct_n dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o rind_n be_v hot_a 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n as_o be_v manifest_o perceive_v in_o the_o decoction_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o root_n and_o that_o work_v the_o best_a effect_n the_o which_o have_v the_o rind_n cleave_v very_o fast_o to_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v of_o colour_n tawny_a and_o much_o more_o sweet_a of_o smell_n than_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o his_o branch_n the_o rind_n taste_v of_o a_o more_o sweet_a smell_n than_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o water_n be_v sod_a with_o the_o root_n be_v of_o great_a and_o better_a effect_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sweet_a smell_n and_o therefore_o the_o spaniard_n use_v it_o for_o that_o it_o work_v better_a and_o great_a effect_n it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o temperate_a place_n that_o have_v not_o much_o drought_n nor_o moisture_n there_o be_v mountain_n grow_v full_a of_o they_o and_o they_o cast_v forth_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n so_o that_o at_o the_o beginning_n when_o they_o see_v they_o first_o they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v tree_n of_o cinnamon_n &_o in_o part_n they_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o that_o the_o rind_n of_o this_o tree_n have_v as_o sweet_a a_o smell_n as_o cinnamon_n have_v and_o 〈◊〉_d imitate_v it_o in_o colour_n and_o sharpness_n of_o taste_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o smell_n and_o so_o the_o water_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n and_o taste_v as_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v and_o procure_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o cinnamon_n do_v the_o wood_n hereof_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n and_o boil_a in_o water_n to_o the_o colour_n of_o claret_n wine_n and_o drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o help_v the_o dropsy_n remove_v oppilation_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o liver_n cure_v quotidian_a and_o tertian_n ague_n and_o long_a fever_n the_o root_n of_o sassafras_n have_v power_n to_o comfort_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o free_v from_o oppilation_n to_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n to_o cause_v good_a appetite_n to_o consume_v windiness_n the_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n of_o crudity_n and_o indigestion_n stay_v vomit_v and_o make_v sweet_a a_o stink_a breath_n it_o provoke_v urine_n remove_v the_o impediment_n that_o do_v cause_n barrenness_n and_o make_v woman_n apt_a to_o conceive_v chap._n 143._o of_o the_o storax_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o storax_n tree_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o quince_z tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o bark_n or_o rind_n like_a unto_o the_o birch_n tree_n the_o branch_n be_v small_a and_o limmer_v whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o quince_z tree_n greenish_a above_o and_o whitish_a underneath_o among_o which_o come_v forth_o white_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a smell_n after_o come_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n stand_v upon_o long_a and_o slender_a footstalk_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o little_a woollinesse_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bladder_n nut_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a styrax_n arbour_n the_o storax_n tree_n seed_n whereunto_o also_o cleave_v certain_a 〈◊〉_d tear_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o which_o issue_n from_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n when_o it_o be_v wound_v ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n where_o it_o bring_v forth_o little_a or_o no_o gum_n at_o all_o it_o grow_v in_o judaea_n pamphylia_n syria_n pisidia_n sidon_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o jury_n or_o palestine_n as_o also_o in_o diverse_a island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n namely_o cyprus_n candy_n zant_n and_o other_o place_n where_o it_o bring_v forth_o his_o gummy_a liquor_n in_o full_a perfection_n of_o sweetness_n and_o also_o in_o great_a plenty_n where_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o put_v into_o great_a cane_n or_o reed_n whereof_o as_o some_o deem_v it_o take_v the_o name_n calamita_n other_o deem_v oft_o he_o leave_v of_o reed_n wherein_o they_o wrap_v it_o hereof_o i_o have_v two_o small_a tree_n in_o my_o garden_n the_o which_o i_o raise_v of_o seed_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o some_o be_v call_v styrax_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o gum_n or_o liquor_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o same_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o hollow_a pipe_n of_o ice_n that_o hang_v at_o the_o eaves_n of_o house_n in_o winter_n call_v styria_n or_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o reed_n speak_v of_o before_o in_o latin_a storax_n calamitae_fw-la in_o english_a storax_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o cane_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o reed_n there_o flow_v from_o some_o of_o these_o tree_n a_o 〈◊〉_d gummy_a liquor_n which_o never_o grow_v natural_o hard_a but_o remain_v always_o thin_a which_o be_v call_v liquid_a styrax_n or_o storax_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n mollify_a and_o concoct_v quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o help_v the_o cough_n the_o fall_v down_o of_o rheum_n and_o humour_n into_o the_o chest_n and_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n it_o also_o help_v the_o noise_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o ear_n prevail_v against_o strumas_fw-la or_o the_o king_n evil_a nodes_fw-la on_o the_o nerve_n and_o hard_a
have_v english_v cup_n moss_n or_o chalice_n moss_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o most_o barren_a dry_a and_o gravel_o ditch_n bank_n creep_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o liverwort_n but_o of_o a_o yellowish_a white_a colour_n among_o which_o leaf_n start_v up_o here_o and_o there_o certain_a little_a thing_n fashion_v like_o a_o little_a cup_n call_v a_o beaker_n or_o chalice_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o low_a leaf_n which_o undoubted_o may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o flower_n the_o powder_n of_o which_o moss_n give_v to_o child_n in_o any_o liquor_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a remedy_n against_o that_o 〈◊〉_d malady_n call_v the_o chincough_n 7_o there_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o the_o shadowy_a place_n of_o high_a mountain_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o old_a and_o rot_a tree_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o moss_n in_o face_n and_o show_v not_o unlike_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o oak_n ferne_n call_v dryopteris_n it_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n have_v diverse_a long_a branch_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n every_o particular_a lease_n make_v up_o of_o sundry_a little_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n one_o opposite_a to_o another_o 7_o muscus_n filicinus_fw-la moss_n ferne._n 8_o muscus_n corniculatus_fw-la horn_a or_o knagged_a moss_n 9_o muscus_n denticulatus_fw-la tooth_a moss_n 8_o there_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o our_o most_o barren_a mountain_n but_o especial_o be_v sea_n coles_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v dig_v stone_n to_o make_v iron_n of_o and_o also_o where_o ore_n be_v get_v for_o tin_n and_o lead_n a_o certain_a small_a plant_n it_o rise_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o bare_a and_o naked_a branch_n divide_v themselves_o at_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a knags_z like_o the_o fork_a horn_n of_o a_o deer_n every_o part_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o overworn_a whitish_a colour_n ‡_o our_o author_n former_o give_v another_o figure_n and_o description_n of_o this_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o holosteum_n petroeum_n which_o i_o have_v omit_v think_v this_o the_o better_a tragus_n lonicerus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d refer_v this_o to_o the_o fernes_n and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o call_v it_o filix_fw-la 〈◊〉_d corniculata_fw-la pena_n and_o lobel_n make_v it_o their_o holostium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o adianthum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scu_fw-la furcatum_fw-la ‡_o 9_o there_o be_v find_v creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o moss_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o heath_n and_o ling_n and_o such_o like_a bush_n grow_v upon_o barren_a mountain_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o scale_n make_v up_o into_o a_o long_a rope_n or_o cord_n disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o into_o sundry_a branch_n thrust_v out_o here_o and_o there_o certain_a root_n like_o thread_n which_o take_v hold_v upon_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o it_o be_v send_v and_o disperse_v far_o abroad_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n 10_o this_o other_o kind_n of_o moss_n be_v find_v in_o the_o like_a place_n it_o also_o disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o and_o be_v altogether_o lesser_a than_o the_o precedent_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 10_o muscus_n minor_fw-la denticulatus_fw-la little_o tooth_v moss_n 11_o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la sive_fw-la lycopodium_n club_n moss_n or_o wolf_n claw_v moss_n figure_n 12_o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la folijs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d heath_n cypress_n 13_o muscus_n ex_fw-la cranio_fw-la humano_fw-la moss_n grow_v upon_o the_o skull_n of_o a_o man_n ‡_o 14_o muscus_n parvus_fw-la stellaris_fw-la small_a heath_n moss_n ‡_o 12_o this_o who_o figure_n in_o the_o former_a edition_n be_v by_o our_o author_n unfit_o put_v for_o lavender_n cotton_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o figure_n in_o tabernamontanus_fw-la than_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o there_o describe_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la or_o club-mosse_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o selago_n mention_v by_o pliny_n lib._n 25._o cap._n 11._o tragus_n and_o some_o other_o call_v it_o savina_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d chamaecyparissus_n but_o bauhine_v the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d name_v it_o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la folijs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o turner_n not_o unfit_o in_o english_a heath_n cypress_n this_o be_v a_o low_a plant_n and_o keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o cypress_n bitter_a in_o taste_n but_o without_o smell_n it_o carry_v such_o 〈◊〉_d or_o catkin_n as_o the_o former_a and_o those_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n it_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o diverse_a woody_a mountainous_a place_n of_o germany_n where_o they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wild_a savine_n ‡_o 13_o this_o kind_n of_o moss_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o skull_n or_o bare_a scalp_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n lie_v long_o in_o charnel_n house_n or_o other_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v keep_v together_o it_o grow_v very_o thick_a white_a like_a unto_o the_o short_a moss_n upon_o the_o trunk_n of_o old_a okes_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o fall_a evil_a and_o the_o chincough_n in_o child_n if_o it_o be_v powder_v and_o 〈◊〉_d give_v in_o sweet_a wine_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o ‡_o 14_o upon_o diverse_a heathy_a place_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v a_o little_a short_a moss_n not_o much_o in_o shape_n different_a from_o the_o first_o describe_v but_o much_o less_o and_o part_v at_o the_o top_n into_o star-fashioned_n head_n 〈◊〉_d call_v this_o muscus_n in_o ericetis_n 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n their_o several_a description_n set_v forth_o their_o natural_a place_n of_o grow_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z especial_o in_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n goldilocke_o be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a widertodt_n golden_a wedertodt_n jung_a urauwen_n har_z in_o low-dutch_a gulden_n wederdoot_n fuchsius_n name_v it_o polytrichon_n apuleij_fw-la or_o apuletus_fw-la his_o maidenhair_n nevertheless_o apuleius_n maidenhair_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dioscorides_n his_o trichomanes_n call_v english_a maidenhair_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n we_o have_v rather_o it_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d muscus_n capillaris_fw-la or_o hairy_a moss_n this_o be_v call_v in_o english_a goldilockes_n it_o may_v also_o be_v term_v golden_a moss_n or_o hairy_a moss_n wolf_n claw_n be_v call_v of_o diverse_a herbarist_n in_o our_o age_n muscus_n terrestris_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a beerlay_v surtelkraut_n seilkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a wolf_n clauwen_a whereupon_o we_o first_o name_v it_o lycopodium_n and_o pes_fw-la lupi_fw-la in_o english_a wolf_n foot_n or_o wolf_n claw_v and_o likewise_o club-mosse_n most_o shop_n of_o germany_n in_o former_a time_n do_v false_o term_v it_o spica_fw-la celtica_fw-la but_o they_o do_v worse_o and_o be_v very_o much_o too_o blame_v that_o use_v it_o in_o compound_a medicine_n in_o stead_n of_o spica_fw-la celtica_fw-la or_o french_a spikenard_n as_o touch_v the_o rest_n they_o be_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o mosses_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v dry_a and_o astringent_a of_o a_o bind_a quality_n without_o any_o heat_n or_o cold_a goldilocks_n and_o the_o wolf_n claw_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o cold_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o arabian_a physician_n do_v put_v moss_n among_o their_o cordial_a medicine_n as_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o lask_z moss_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v stop_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n piss_v of_o blood_n the_o term_n and_o bloody_a flix_fw-la moss_n make_v into_o powder_n be_v good_a to_o staunch_v the_o bleed_n of_o green_a and_o fresh_a wound_n and_o be_v a_o great_a help_n unto_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o same_o wolf_n claw_n provoke_v urine_n and_o as_o hieronymus_n tragus_n report_v waste_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o be_v stamp_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n float_v wine_n which_o be_v now_o become_v slimy_a be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a goodness_n if_o it_o be_v hang_v in_o the_o vessel_n as_o the_o same_o author_n testify_v chap._n 163._o of_o liverwort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o liuerwort_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o moss_n which_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n have_v many_o uneven_a or_o crumple_v leaf_n lie_v one_o over_o another_o as_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n do_v green_a above_o and_o brown_a underneath_o among_o these_o grow_v up_o small_a short_a stalk_n spread_v at_o the_o top_n like_o a_o blaze_a star_n and_o certain_a fine_a little_a thread_n be_v send_v down_o by_o which_o it_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o upon_o stone_n and_o upon_o the_o ground_n by_o which_o it_o live_v and_o flourish_v 2_o the_o second_o
829_o dug_n tree_n 1609_o dunce_n down_o i_o cat_n tafle_v 46_o dwale_n nightshade_n 339_o dwarte_a grass_n red_a and_o white_a 3_o dwarf_n cistus_n 1284_o e_o easterlin_n privet_fw-la 1396_o eglautine_v sweet_a 〈◊〉_d egrimonte_n 〈◊〉_d 712_o egyptian_a wormwood_n 1101_o egyptian_a thorn_n 1330_o egyptian_n herb_n i._o water_n horehound_n 700_o egyptian_a fig_n tree_n 1509_o egyptian_a malberry_n tree_n ib._n elder_a and_o his_o kind_n 142_o etc._n etc._n marish_a 1425_o dwarf_n 1426_o elwe_v and_o his_o kind_n 1481._o 1482_o elichore_n see_v hellebore_n elecampane_n 793_o endive_n and_o his_o kind_n 281_o 282_o 〈◊〉_d 284_o english_a mercury_n 329_o eringus_n and_o his_o kind_n 1162_o er_n i_o bitter_a 〈◊〉_d 1231_o earth_n nut_n 1064_o ethyopian_a pepper_n 1539_o ethiopian_a mullein_n 779_o euphorbium_n i_o gum_n 〈◊〉_d 1178_o torch_n or_o thorny_a 1179_o ewe_n or_o yew_n tree_n 1370_o eyebright_n 663_o ever_o green_a privet_fw-la 1398_o ever_o green_a thorn_n 1604_o f_o three_o face_n in_o a_o hood_n 855_o fair_a haired_a jacinth_n 117_o false_a mercury_n 〈◊〉_d all-good_a 329_o faseles_a 1209_o feaberry_n bush_n 1324_o feather_n top_n grass_n 9_o felwort_n and_o his_o kind_n 432._o 433_o hollow_a leave_a 435_o bastard_n 436_o fennel_n and_o his_o kind_n 1032_o fennel_n giant_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 1056_o fen_n berry_n 〈◊〉_d marish_a word_n 1419_o sow_n feunel_n 1055_o fennal_n tree_n 1530_o fenny_a stone_n 222_o fenngreeke_n and_o his_o kind_n 1196_o ferne_n and_o his_o kind_n 1128_o wall_n 1132_o 1133_o water_n 1131_o petty_a 1136_o black_a oak_n 1137_o oak_n ib._n dwarse_o 〈◊〉_d 1143_o feddersew_v or_o fiverscw_v 652_o fig_n tree_n 1510_o dwarf_n ib._n figwort_n i_o small_a celandin_n 816_o fig_n bean_n 1217_o arch_v or_o vault_a fig_n tree_n 1514_o indian_a fig_n tree_n with_o the_o fruie_a 1512_o filberd_n tree_n 1438_o filipenvula_n and_o his_o kind_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 1058_o fir_n tree_n 1363_o 〈◊〉_d nut_n tree_n 1436_o wolf_n fit_n 1584._o red_a fitching_n 1245_o bitter_a fitch_n 1225_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 1227._o 1228_o indian_a fitch_n 1627._o finger_v 〈◊〉_d 220_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 991_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grass_n &_o his_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 987_o to_o 992_o 〈◊〉_d flag_n 104_o wild_a flag_n and_o his_o kind_n 50_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d 556_o wilde_n 558_o to_o 560_o 〈◊〉_d flax_n and_o flax-weed_n with_o his_o kind_n from_o 550_o to_o 555_o 〈◊〉_d wheat_n i_o white_a wheat_n fleahane_n mullet_n 481_o fiea_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 587_o flymilke_n wort_n 563_o flybane_n and_o his_o kind_n see_v catch_n fly_v 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 1068_o florence_n flower_n the_o juce_n 52_o flotegrasse_n or_o flotergrasse_n 14_o 〈◊〉_d gentle_a or_o flower_n of_o 〈◊〉_d &_o his_o kind_n 322._o 323_o wild_a flower_n gentle_a look_v blitum_n 〈◊〉_d 321_o flower_n of_o constant_a snople_n or_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 467_o flower_n of_o candy_n or_o of_o jerusalem_n ib._n flower_n belure_n i._o pass_v velour_n 333_o sun_n 751_o 〈◊〉_d 387_o flower_n the_o juce_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 50_o to_o 59_o bulbed_n from_o 99_o to_o 102_o idol_n golden_a flower_n 645_o soonc_fw-fr fade_v flower_n 936_o flower_v reed_n 39_o floreamor_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d flower_n i._o flower_n gentle_a 322_o female_a 〈◊〉_d 625_o his_o kind_n 627_o demy_fw-fr god_n food_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 1108_o look_v oak_n of_o paradise_n folefoot_n i_o colt_n foot_n sea_n folefoot_a 838_o fool_n stone_n 208_o forebit_fw-la 726_o forget_v menot_v i._o ground_n pine_v 527_o four_o leave_a graise_n 1198_o for_o glove_n or_o finger_n flower_n and_o his_o kind_n 790_o fox_n stone_n 207_o fox_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 87_o fox_n talie_a grass_n 10._o 11_o forcible_n plant_v see_v bupleurum_fw-la framboise_n i._n rosyis_n 1272_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spurry_v 1125_o 〈◊〉_d rosemary_n 1010_o frankincense_n tree_n 1435_o fricseland_n drchis_n 219_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n i._o water_n sengreen_n 826_o french_a mercury_n 332_o french_a sage_n or_o woody_a muliein_o 767_o starwort_n 486_o marygold_n and_o his_o kind_n 749_o mallow_n 931_o leek_n or_o my_o leek_n 176_o lungwort_n 304_o lavender_n 585_o worm_v wood_n 1098_o bean_n 1211_o pease_n 1221_o wheat_n 89_o oak_n 1344_o 〈◊〉_d piss_v i._o urine_n wort_n 1079_o 〈◊〉_d cowl_n or_o friar_n hood_n 835_o friar_n crown_v 1152_o frog-bit_n 818_o frog_n grass_n 535_o blood_n frog_n grass_n see_v cragon_n 1117_o diverse_a strange_a indian_a 〈◊〉_d from_o 1547_o to_o 1556._o fuller_n 〈◊〉_d 1167_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1088_o bulbous_a 190_o furrow_a grass_n 26_o futz_n and_o futzen_n bush_n 1319_o fusseball_n 1583_o g_z gaiiant_a i_o anemous_a windefloure_n english_a or_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d i._n 〈◊〉_d galingai_n great_a and_o small_a 33_o gallow_n grass_n i._o hemp_n gall_o tree_n and_o gail_n oak_n with_o his_o kind_n 1348_o 〈◊〉_d 564_o gardener_n delight_n or_o gardener_n eye_n 467_o gardrobe_n 1293_o garlic_n and_o his_o kind_n 178_o etc._n etc._n garlic_n sage_a 662_o garland_n thorn_n see_v 〈◊〉_d thorn_n garlic_n creaclewort_n or_o garlickemustard_n and_o his_o kind_n see_v 〈◊〉_d mustard_n stage_n or_o heart_n garlic_n 179_o garlic_n germander_n see_v scordium_n garnsey_n violet_n i._n e._n stock_n 〈◊〉_d gaten_v or_o gate_a tree_n 1467_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sweet_a willow_n 1414_o geld_a satyrion_n 223_o geldres_n rose_n 1425_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 432_o germander_n and_o his_o kind_n 656_o great_a or_o tree_n 658_o water_n or_o garlic_n 661_o gessemine_n 892_o 〈◊〉_d creep_v by_o the_o ground_n 856_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 588_o sea_n stock_n 460_o winter_n or_o rogue_n 463_o water_n 826_o wild_a 599_o 〈◊〉_d 600_o wallor_n yellow_a stock_n 457_o queen_n dame_n violet_n 463_o bulb_v stock_n 147_o stock_n 458_o ginger_n 61_o ginny_n hen_n flower_n 149_o gith_n i_o nigella_n 1084_o stink_a gladdon_n 〈◊〉_d water_n gladiole_n 29_o glassewort_n 535_o globe_n crowsoot_v 559_o globe_n thistle_n 1151_o globe_n daisy_n 637_o god_n flower_n 647_o goodnight_n at_o nine_o before_o noon_n 936_o gold_n flower_n 645_o golden_a mothwort_n or_o golden_a cudweed_n 647_o golden_a flower_n of_o peru_n 〈◊〉_d golden_a thistle_n 1155_o golden_a thistle_n of_o peru_n 401._o 1156_o golden_a trefoil_n 1123_o gold_n of_o pleasure_n 273_o goldilocks_n or_o golden_a moss_n 1559_o golden_a ox_n eye_n see_v buphthalmum_fw-la &_o his_o kind_n golden_a flower_n gentle_a and_o goldilockes_n 646_o goldenwort_n of_o langucdocke_n 〈◊〉_d herbn_n dorea_n golden_a saxafrage_n 841_o golden_a rod_n and_o his_o kind_n 429_o golden_a apple_n see_v apple_n of_o love_n 346_o gold_n cup_n a_o gold_n knop_n and_o his_o kind_n 951_o degenerate_a french_a gold_n or_o single_a french_a 〈◊〉_d look_v flos_fw-la africanus_n goose_n tree_n i._n barnaclo_n tree_n brant_a or_o tree_n goose_n 1587._o gorse_n i._n furz_n gooseberry_n bush_n 1324_o goose_n grass_n i_o cleaure_n 1122_o goose_n foot_n i_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 329_o goose_n nest_n 228_o goose_n share_n i._o goose_n grass_n 〈◊〉_d to_o bed_n at_o noon_n 735_o geat_n beard_n i._o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d goat_n origan_n or_o goat_n matierome_n 668_o goat_n raly_n see_v tragon_n 1117_o goat_n thorn_n and_o his_o kind_n 1328_o goat_n 〈◊〉_d 1252_o goat_n stone_n 210_o gourd_n and_o his_o kind_n 923_o wild_a 915_o soutwort_n i._o herb_n gerard._n grace_n of_o god_n or_o s._n john_n grass_n see_v s._n john_n wort_n 〈◊〉_d dei_fw-la 581._o 943_o sea_n grape_n see_v 〈◊〉_d grape_n 876_o sea_n grape_n i_o raisin_n of_o the_o sea_n 1615_o grapewort_n that_o be_v saint_n christopher_n herb_n grape_n flower_n 118_o musked_a 119_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n and_o his_o kind_n 840_o grass_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1_o to_o 31._o grain_n of_o paradise_n 1542_o winter_n green_a 408_o greening_n weed_n and_o his_o kind_n 1316_o gromil_n and_o his_o kind_n 609_o gromil_n reed_n 88_o wild_a gromil_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 555_o ground_n saligot_n i._o land_n caltrop_n ground_n furz_fw-ge 1323_o sea_n ground_n pine_n 622_o gum_n thistle_n i._o 〈◊〉_d gutwort_n 507_o groundswell_v and_o his_o kind_n 279_o gnaiacum_n tree_n 1611_o h_n hairy_a grass_n 〈◊〉_d 19_o hairy_a wood_n grass_n 19_o hardbeame_n 1479_o hare_n bell_n 111_o hare_n ballocke_o i._o fox_n stone_n hare_n foot_n 〈◊〉_d 1192_o hare_n 〈◊〉_d see_v sonchus_n laevis_fw-la hare_n ear_n 〈◊〉_d hare_n stone_n 225_o good_a king_n harry_n i_o english_a mercury_n heart_n case_n 855_o artichoke_n see_v 〈◊〉_d hartwort_n of_o candy_n 1049_o stone_n heart_n tongue_n 〈◊〉_d hartwort_n of_o ethiopia_n 1421_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d 1190_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d 1206_o harte_n thorn_n 1338_o heart_n horn_n and_o buck_n horn_n 427_o heart_n tongue_n and_o his_o kind_n 1138_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1010_o hartwort_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hasel_n i._o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n haselwort_n 536_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 450_o 〈◊〉_d fetch_v 1236_o hather_n see_v 〈◊〉_d hawk_n weed_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 296_o to_o 293._o also_o 305_o 1625_o haver_n i_o dats_fw-mi grass_n 73_o hawthorne_n tree_n 1327_o heal_v
with_o wine_n it_o keep_v proud_a flesh_n from_o grow_v in_o wound_n the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n do_v evident_o bind_v but_o especial_o the_o hose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sheath_n 〈◊〉_d case_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v these_o so_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v need_n of_o bind_v the_o leaf_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o date_n three_fw-mi do_v heal_v green_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n refresh_v and_o cool_v hot_a inflammation_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n mention_v a_o composition_n call_v diapalma_n which_o be_v to_o be_v stir_v with_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o date_n tree_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o spature_n or_o a_o thing_n to_o stir_v with_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o it_o may_v receive_v thereby_o some_o kind_n of_o astriction_n or_o bind_a force_n chap._n 138._o of_o the_o wild_a date_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o theophrastus_n make_v this_o plant_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o date_n tree_n but_o low_a and_o of_o small_a growth_n seldom_o attain_v above_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o shoot_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n long_o leave_v like_o those_o of_o the_o date_n tree_n but_o lesser_a and_o short_a from_o the_o side_n whereof_o break_v forth_o a_o bush_n of_o threddy_o string_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a branch_n garnish_v with_o cluster_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o which_o before_o they_o be_v open_v be_v to_o be_v see_v unperfect_a shape_n of_o leaf_n close_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o thin_a skinny_a hull_n which_o rude_a shape_n with_o the_o flower_n be_v serve_v up_o and_o eat_v at_o the_o second_o course_n among_o other_o junket_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o pepper_n be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n ‡_o the_o stalk_n be_v about_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o 1_o palmites_fw-la sive_fw-la chamaerriphes_n the_o little_a wild_a datc_n tree_n 2_o palmapinus_fw-la sive_fw-la palma_n conifera_fw-la the_o wild_a date_n tree_n bear_v 〈◊〉_d ‡_z fructus_fw-la palmapini_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o cone-date_n little_a finger_n here_o and_o there_o set_v with_o a_o few_o crooked_a prick_n the_o leaf_n within_o some_o handful_n or_o two_o of_o the_o stalk_n be_v cut_v up_o and_o make_v into_o little_a besom_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o many_o glass_n shop_n here_o in_o london_n ‡_o 2_o the_o wild_a date_n tree_n that_o bring_v forth_o cones_fw-la or_o key-clogs_a be_v of_o most_o traveller_n into_o the_o indies_n think_v to_o be_v barren_a of_o date_n except_o sometime_o it_o yield_v forth_o some_o small_a berry_n like_v unto_o date_n but_o dry_a and_o nothing_o worth_a this_o tree_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o a_o low_a tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n whereof_o be_v soft_a of_o a_o fungous_a or_o pithy_a substance_n unfit_a for_o building_n as_o be_v the_o manure_v date_n tree_n the_o branch_n itself_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o indies_n dry_a &_o void_a of_o leaf_n wherefore_o we_o must_v describe_v the_o leaf_n by_o report_n of_o the_o bringer_n the_o branch_n say_v my_o author_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o long_a flaggie_a leaf_n hang_v down_o of_o a_o great_a length_n like_o those_o of_o the_o date_n tree_n the_o branch_n be_v also_o cover_v with_o a_o scaly_a or_o scab_a bark_n very_o rough_a one_o scale_n or_o plate_n lie_v over_o another_o as_o tile_n upon_o a_o house_n thc_a fruit_n grow_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n not_o unlike_o a_o great_a pine_n apple_n cone_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o skin_n like_o the_o indian_a nut_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o shell_n within_o which_o shell_n lie_v hide_v a_o acorn_n or_o long_a 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o inch_n long_o and_o sometime_o long_o 〈◊〉_d hard_a to_o be_v break_v in_o taste_n like_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o savage_a people_n do_v grate_n and_o stamp_n to_o powder_v to_o make_v they_o bread_n ¶_o the_o place_n theophrastus_n say_v the_o first_o grow_v in_o candy_n but_o much_o more_o plentiful_o in_o cilicia_n and_o be_v now_o find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o italy_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o also_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o spain_n the_o other_o have_v be_v find_v by_o traveller_n into_o the_o west_n indies_n from_o whence_o have_v be_v bring_v the_o naked_a branch_n with_o the_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n answer_v that_o of_o the_o manure_v date_n tree_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o little_a date_n tree_n or_o wild_a date_n tree_n be_v name_v of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o naples_n cephaglione_n in_o latin_a common_o palmites_fw-la that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o young_a spring_n and_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o banquet_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a palmae_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la the_o brain_n of_o the_o date_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n suppose_v that_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o date_n tree_n consist_v of_o sundry_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o certain_a watery_a and_o warm_a substance_n and_o of_o a_o earthy_a and_o cold_a therefore_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o cold_a with_o a_o certain_a astriction_n or_o bind_a quality_n be_v take_v as_o a_o meat_n it_o engender_v raw_a humour_n and_o wind_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o pepper_n and_o salt_n chap._n 139._o of_o the_o drunken_a date_n tree_n areca_n sieve_n faufel_n the_o drunken_a date_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o drunken_a date_n tree_n which_o carolus_n clusius_n call_v faufel_n be_v a_o indian_a tree_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n the_o timber_n whereof_o be_v very_o soft_a and_o spongious_a exceed_v smooth_a and_o plain_a unto_o a_o great_a height_n not_o possible_a to_o be_v climb_v up_o and_o therefore_o the_o indian_n for_o their_o easy_a ascend_v up_o at_o some_o distance_n do_v tie_v round_o about_o the_o tree_n certain_a wyth_n or_o rope_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n whereby_o very_o easy_o they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o gather_v the_o fruit_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n in_o substance_n like_a to_o the_o great_a cane_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v fair_a flaggie_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o palm_n or_o date_n tree_n whereof_o doubtless_o this_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o branch_n come_v forth_o fruit_n in_o long_a bunch_n like_o trace_n of_o onion_n cover_v with_o a_o soft_a pulp_n like_o unto_o the_o walnut_n rough_a and_o 〈◊〉_d full_a of_o hair_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o like_o the_o dry_a date_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a within_o which_o husk_n be_v contain_v fruit_n like_o unto_o the_o nutmeg_n but_o great_a very_o hard_o and_o stripe_v over_o with_o red_a and_o white_a vein_n or_o sinew_n ¶_o the_o place_n time_n and_o name_n this_o date_n tree_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v faufel_n that_o be_v by_o interpretation_n auellana_n indica_fw-la the_o indian_a nut_n or_o filberd_n avicen_n and_o scrapio_n call_v filfel_n and_o fufel_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a place_n as_o in_o malavar_n where_o vulgar_o it_o be_v call_v pac_n and_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n areca_n which_o name_n be_v use_v among_o the_o portugal_n which_o dwell_v in_o those_o indies_n in_o guzarate_a and_o decan_n it_o be_v call_v cupare_v in_o zeilan_n poaz_n in_o malaca_n 〈◊〉_d in_o cochin_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a the_o drunken_a date_n tree_n which_o name_n we_o have_v coin_v from_o his_o quality_n because_o the_o fruit_n make_v those_o drink_v that_o eat_v thereof_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o areca_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v reckon_v among_o the_o stupefactive_a or_o a_o stonish_a medicine_n for_o whosoever_o eat_v thereof_o wax_v drink_v because_o it_o do_v exceed_o amaze_v and_o astonish_v the_o sense_n when_o the_o indian_n be_v vex_v with_o some_o intolerable_a ache_n or_o pain_n or_o must_v of_o necessity_n endure_v some_o great_a torment_n or_o torture_n then_o do_v they_o take_v of_o this_o fruit_n whereby_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o pain_n which_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v feel_v be_v very_o much_o mitigate_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o areca_n do_v strengthen_v the_o gum_n fasten_v the_o tooth_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n stay_v vomit_v and_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o do_v also_o purge_v the_o body_n from_o congeal_a or_o clot_a blood_n gather_v within_o the_o same_o chap._n 140._o of_o the_o indian_a nut_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o grecian_n have_v not_o know_v
but_o the_o arabian_n have_v mention_v this_o indian_a nut_n tree_n the_o body_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a smooth_a and_o plain_a void_a of_o bough_n or_o branch_n of_o a_o great_a height_n wherefore_o the_o indian_n do_v wrap_v rope_n about_o the_o body_n thereof_o as_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o tree_n last_o describe_v for_o their_o more_o ease_n in_o gather_v the_o fruit_n the_o timber_n whereof_o be_v very_o spongy_a within_o but_o hard_o without_o a_o matter_n fit_a to_o make_v their_o canoe_n and_o boat_n of_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n grow_v the_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o date_n tree_n but_o broad_a and_o sharp_a at_o the_o point_n as_o thorn_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o make_v needle_n bodkin_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n wherewith_o they_o sow_v the_o sail_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o do_v such_o like_a business_n among_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o cluster_n of_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n which_o turn_v into_o great_a fruit_n of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o somewhat_o sharp_a at_o one_o end_n in_o that_o end_n next_o unto_o the_o tree_n be_v one_o hole_n sometime_o two_o bore_v through_o this_o nut_n or_o fruit_n be_v wrap_v in_o a_o coverture_n consist_v of_o a_o substance_n not_o unlike_a to_o hemp_n before_o it_o be_v beat_v soft_a there_o be_v also_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gentle_a stuff_n next_o unto_o the_o shell_n like_v unto_o flax_n before_o it_o be_v make_v soft_a in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v contain_v a_o great_a nut_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a hard_a shell_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n before_o it_o be_v polish_v afterward_o of_o a_o black_a shine_a colour_n like_o burnish_a horn_n next_o unto_o the_o shell_n upon_o the_o inside_n there_o cleave_v a_o white_a cornelly_n substance_n firm_a and_o solid_a of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o taste_n of_o a_o blanch_a almond_n within_o the_o cavitie_n or_o hollowness_n thereof_o be_v contain_v a_o most_o delectable_a liquor_n like_o unto_o milk_n and_o of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n 2_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n from_o those_o that_o have_v travel_v into_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o bear_v this_o little_a indian_a nut_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o our_o own_o knowledge_n more_o than_o that_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v lesser_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 1_o nux_fw-la indica_fw-la arbour_n the_o indian_a nut_n tree_n nux_fw-la indica_fw-la the_o indian_a nut._n 2_o nucula_n indica_fw-la the_o little_a indian_a nut._n 〈◊〉_d 3_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o indian_a nut_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o in_o all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n especial_o in_o hispaniola_n cuba_n and_o saint_n johns_n island_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o continent_n by_o carthagena_n nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o panama_n and_o in_o virginia_n otherwise_o call_v norembega_n part_n of_o the_o same_o continent_n for_o the_o most_o part_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o in_o moist_a place_n but_o it_o be_v seldom_o find_v in_o the_o uplandish_a country_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a nux_fw-la indica_fw-la of_o the_o indian_n cocus_n of_o the_o portugal_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n cocco_n take_v from_o the_o end_n wherein_o be_v three_o hole_n represent_v the_o head_n of_o a_o monkey_n serapio_n and_o rhasis_n do_v call_v this_o tree_n jaralnare_n idest_fw-la arborem_fw-la nuciferam_fw-la the_o tree_n bear_v nut_n of_o 〈◊〉_d glauci_n all_o hand_n of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n maro_n and_o the_o fruit_n narel_n which_o name_n narel_n be_v common_a among_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n it_o be_v call_v in_o malavar_n tengamaran_n the_o ripe_a fruit_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o green_a fruit_n eleri_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v lanhan_n in_o malaio_n triccan_n and_o the_o nut_n 〈◊〉_d the_o distil_a liquor_n be_v call_v sula_n and_o the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o copra_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a temper_n betwixt_o hot_a and_o cold_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n and_o use_n the_o indian_n do_v use_v to_o cut_v the_o twig_n and_o tender_a branch_n towards_o the_o evening_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o have_v bottle_n gourd_n hollow_a cane_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n fit_a to_o receive_v the_o water_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o branch_n thereof_o which_o pleasant_a liquor_n they_o drink_v in_o stead_n of_o wine_n from_o the_o which_o be_v draw_v a_o strong_a and_o 〈◊〉_d aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la which_o they_o use_v in_o time_n of_o need_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o sickness_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o bough_n they_o make_v their_o house_n of_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n ship_n and_o boat_n of_o the_o hempon_n the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o fruit_n they_o make_v rope_n and_o cable_n and_o of_o the_o fine_a stuff_n sail_n for_o their_o ship_n likewise_o they_o make_v of_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o nut_n cup_n to_o drink_v in_o which_o we_o likewise_o use_v in_o england_n garnish_v with_o silver_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o kernel_n serve_v they_o for_o bread_n and_o meat_n the_o milky_a juice_n do_v serve_v to_o cool_v and_o refresh_v their_o weary_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o kernel_n when_o it_o be_v stamp_v be_v press_v a_o most_o precious_a oil_n not_o only_o good_a for_o meat_n but_o also_o for_o medicine_n wherewith_o they_o anoint_v their_o feeble_a limb_n after_o their_o tedious_a travel_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o ache_n and_o pain_n be_v mitigate_v and_o other_o infirmity_n quite_o take_v away_o proceed_v of_o other_o cause_n chap._n 141._o of_o the_o dragon_n tree_n 1_o draco_n arbour_n the_o dragon_n tree_n draconis_fw-la fructus_fw-la the_o dragon_n tree_n fruit_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o strange_a and_o admirable_a tree_n grow_v very_o great_a resemble_v the_o pine_n tree_n 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a_o long_a tail_n &_o four_o foot_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v the_o figure_n of_o it_o we_o have_v set_v forth_o unto_o you_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o because_o our_o word_n and_o meaning_n may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o also_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o tree_n in_o his_o full_a bigness_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o rough_a bark_n very_o thin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v open_v or_o wound_v with_o any_o small_a tool_n or_o instrument_n which_o be_v so_o wound_v in_o the_o dog_n day_n bruise_a or_o bore_v do_v yield_v forth_o drop_n of_o a_o thick_a red_a liquor_n which_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v call_v dragon_n tear_n or_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la dragon_n blood_n diverse_a have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o liquor_n or_o gummy_a juice_n be_v all_o one_o with_o cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n not_o mean_v that_o cinaber_n make_v of_o quicksilver_n but_o the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v they_o differ_v not_o by_o reason_n their_o quality_n and_o temperature_n work_v the_o like_a effect_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o a_o island_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v madera_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n call_v insula_n portus_n sancti_fw-la and_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o africa_n although_o some_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v from_o carthagena_n in_o america_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n of_o his_o grow_a we_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o description_n where_o we_o say_v that_o it_o flourish_v and_o grow_v green_a all_o the_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o name_n have_v