be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v own_v and_o worship_n no_o other_o god_n but_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o the_o pebble_n and_o shine_a stone_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n for_o divine_a worship_n shall_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o street_n and_o for_o better_a government_n and_o instruction_n of_o this_o people_n governor_n and_o teacher_n be_v appoint_v and_o set_v over_o they_o chap._n xv._n the_o people_n of_o cassamarca_n make_v some_o resistance_n but_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v and_o establish_v according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o huamachucu_fw-la the_o incas_fw-la proceed_v forward_o in_o their_o conquest_n and_o be_v arrive_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o cassamarca_n which_o be_v a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a province_n and_o the_o people_n stout_a and_o warlike_a they_o dispatch_v their_o usual_a summons_n by_o a_o herald_n require_v they_o to_o yield_v themselves_o on_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n the_o people_n of_o cassamarca_n have_v long_o observe_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o motion_n which_o their_o arm_n have_v make_v towards_o they_o have_v already_o provide_v for_o a_o war_n have_v possess_v the_o strong_a hold_n and_o pass_n of_o the_o country_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n of_o war_n and_o in_o confidence_n of_o such_o security_n return_v a_o proud_a answer_n of_o defiance_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o will_v neither_o accept_v of_o new_a god_n nor_o new_a law_n nor_o a_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n for_o their_o king_n but_o will_v adhere_v to_o those_o ancient_a statute_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v know_v to_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o rather_o than_o relinquish_v they_o to_o embrace_v novelty_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o die_v and_o undergo_v all_o the_o misery_n which_o a_o cruel_a and_o enrage_a conqueror_n can_v inflict_v with_o this_o answer_n yupanqui_n be_v provoke_v enter_v bold_o into_o the_o confine_n of_o cassamarca_n where_o the_o native_n like_o a_o brave_a and_o hardy_a people_n manful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o in_o all_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a pass_n be_v resolve_v to_o die_v or_o overcome_v the_o inca_n though_o unwilling_a to_o engage_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o spare_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v yet_o force_v sometime_o to_o fight_v that_o he_o may_v gain_v possession_n of_o the_o most_o difficult_a pass_n in_o defence_n of_o which_o the_o enemy_n combat_v with_o all_o their_o might_n many_o be_v slay_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o nor_o do_v they_o sometime_o refuse_v battle_n in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o conduct_n and_o number_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n and_o fast_a place_n from_o whence_o make_v oftentimes_o their_o sally_n great_a slaughter_n do_v ensue_v thus_o be_v the_o war_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n because_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v unwilling_a to_o take_v advantage_n entire_o to_o destroy_v they_o but_o rather_o to_o suffer_v and_o weary_v they_o out_o until_o their_o fury_n and_o mettle_n begin_v to_o abate_v during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o incas_fw-la use_v their_o accustomary_a lenitive_n endeavour_v to_o win_v they_o with_o all_o fair_a and_o mild_a treatment_n for_o as_o many_o as_o they_o take_v in_o war_n they_o release_v such_o as_o be_v wound_v they_o heal_v and_o cure_v and_o then_o send_v they_o away_o assure_v they_o that_o so_o often_o as_o they_o take_v they_o they_o will_v use_v they_o with_o the_o same_o compassion_n be_v never_o weary_v with_o do_v good_a for_o that_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o be_v their_o methe_v to_o overcome_v by_o mildness_n and_o beneficence_n rather_o than_o by_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o cave_n after_o they_o have_v feed_v they_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o respect_n and_o gentle_a term_n they_o send_v away_o that_o so_o they_o may_v relate_v the_o courtesy_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o persuade_v their_o father_n and_o husband_n not_o to_o persist_v long_o in_o their_o opposition_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o invincible_a family_n of_o the_o sun._n these_o and_o such_o like_a instance_n of_o kindness_n be_v frequent_o repeat_v during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o operate_v on_o the_o rude_a and_o fierce_a disposition_n of_o this_o people_n who_o hard_a and_o obdurate_a temper_n be_v a_o little_a soften_v it_o be_v obvious_a and_o plain_a to_o they_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o unhappy_a condition_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o who_o be_v incite_v by_o a_o thousand_o provocation_n to_o destroy_v they_o do_v not_o only_o seek_v way_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v they_o from_o utter_a ruin_n but_o how_o also_o to_o bestow_v benefit_n and_o even_o also_o against_o their_o own_o will_n to_o show_v they_o mercy_n they_o consider_v also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inca_n do_v daily_o increase_v as_o they_o do_v diminish_v and_o that_o famine_n and_o the_o sword_n be_v evil_n inevitable_a wherefore_o consult_v with_o their_o curaca_n upon_o these_o difficulty_n they_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o receive_v the_o condition_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o inca_n rather_o than_o perish_v our_o of_o a_o obstinate_a and_o perverse_a humour_n upon_o this_o resolution_n they_o dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o inca_n confess_v the_o fault_n and_o error_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o so_o long_o oppose_v and_o try_v the_o patience_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o generosity_n can_v not_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o of_o humane_a race_n and_o therefore_o confess_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o lucid_a family_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o with_o all_o humility_n beg_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o their_o vassal_n and_o that_o both_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o general_n his_o uncle_n will_v be_v please_v to_o intercede_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o imperial_a inca_n in_o their_o behalf_n that_o so_o he_o will_v condescend_v and_o vouchsafe_v to_o own_o and_o receive_v they_o for_o his_o subject_n scarce_o be_v these_o ambassador_n come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inca_n before_o the_o curaca_n cassamarca_n and_o his_o noble_n resolve_v to_o go_v themselves_o and_o personal_o demand_v pardon_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o according_o appear_v before_o the_o general_n they_o prostrate_v themselves_o after_o the_o most_o humble_a fashion_n of_o their_o country_n repeat_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o word_n which_o their_o ambassador_n have_v utter_v the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la gracious_o accept_v this_o address_n encourage_v they_o with_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o inca_n pardon_n and_o favour_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v as_o kind_a and_o tender_a of_o they_o as_o he_o be_v of_o his_o other_o subject_n and_o for_o the_o opposition_n they_o have_v already_o make_v and_o the_o act_n of_o hostility_n commit_v during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v never_o more_o be_v call_v to_o remembrance_n provide_v that_o they_o continue_v obedient_a and_o by_o their_o service_n and_o duty_n perform_v and_o endeavour_v to_o deserve_v those_o benefit_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v encharged_a unto_o his_o child_n to_o communicate_v unto_o such_o who_o willing_o and_o without_o compulsion_n yield_v themselves_o and_o their_o people_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o inca_n which_o be_v say_v the_o curaca_n and_o his_o follower_n bow_v themselves_o and_o worship_v say_v that_o their_o generosity_n and_o heroic_a action_n deserve_o entitle_v they_o to_o a_o universal_a dominion_n over_o all_o other_o and_o give_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o their_o undoubted_a desceâ—â—â—_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o extraction_n from_o something_o else_o than_o humane_a race_n after_o which_o they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o return_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o yavyu_n and_o of_o the_o triumph_n celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o general_n be_v much_o please_v with_o this_o conquest_n and_o consider_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n he_o esteem_v it_o the_o best_a flower_n he_o can_v add_v to_o his_o brother_n crown_n and_o therefore_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v improve_v to_o which_o end_n he_o direct_v that_o the_o scatter_a cottage_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o town_n in_o which_o the_o people_n may_v live_v in_o a_o more_o comfortable_a and_o political_a society_n that_o a_o temple_n shall_v be_v erect_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n
and_o ask_v she_o where_o those_o three_o man_n be_v which_o she_o have_v hide_v she_o deny_v to_o know_v of_o any_o but_o he_o confident_o charge_v she_o with_o it_o and_o name_v one_o of_o they_o who_o he_o suspect_v she_o be_v so_o confound_v that_o she_o can_v not_o long_o persist_v in_o the_o denial_n and_o therefore_o take_v a_o manly_a courage_n it_o be_v true_a say_v she_o they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o chamber_n and_o i_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o you_o with_o a_o knife_n that_o you_o may_v cut_v their_o throat_n and_o drink_v their_o blood_n and_o eat_v their_o flesh_n that_o so_o you_o may_v be_v glut_v and_o satiate_v with_o humane_a blood_n after_o which_o you_o be_v so_o thirsty_a and_o so_o be_v just_a go_v away_o carvajal_n call_v she_o and_o say_v let_v they_o alone_o let_v they_o alone_o and_o let_v i_o alone_o also_o and_o the_o devil_n take_v thou_o and_o thus_o joanna_n leyton_n gain_v her_o point_n and_o victory_n over_o he_o this_o relation_n i_o receive_v from_o one_o of_o the_o great_a enemy_n that_o carvajal_n have_v but_o a_o person_n of_o great_a probity_n call_v gonçalo_n silvestre_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n some_o short_a time_n after_o this_o joanna_n de_fw-fr leyton_n go_v to_o live_v at_o arequepa_n where_o dionysio_n de_fw-fr bobadilla_n bring_v the_o head_n of_o lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr eredia_n and_o of_o three_o or_o four_o other_o and_o before_o he_o go_v to_o pay_v his_o respect_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n under_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o this_o joanna_n leyton_n believe_v that_o she_o will_v glad_o hear_v of_o the_o health_n of_o her_o master_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n the_o lady_n receive_v he_o with_o a_o good_a welcome_n and_o have_v first_o pass_v the_o usual_a compliment_n at_o meeting_n and_o make_v enquiry_n after_o the_o welfare_n of_o her_o lord_n she_o earnest_o entreat_v bobadilla_n to_o deliver_v the_o head_n of_o lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n into_o her_o hand_n that_o she_o may_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o bury_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o become_v a_o person_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o king_n but_o bobadilla_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o do_v it_o for_o that_o she_o well_o know_v the_o severe_a humour_n of_o carvajal_n his_o lord_n who_o will_v for_o such_o a_o offence_n hang_v he_o and_o quarter_n he_o but_o she_o still_o continue_v her_o importunity_n and_o desire_v he_o for_o god_n sake_n to_o let_v she_o have_v it_o and_o that_o she_o will_v give_v he_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o wherewith_o he_o may_v oblige_v and_o help_v one_o of_o his_o indigent_a soldier_n for_o what_o good_a say_v she_o can_v it_o do_v you_o since_o the_o head_n be_v dismember_v from_o the_o body_n to_o drag_v it_o through_o the_o street_n and_o fix_v it_o on_o the_o gallow_n but_o bobadilla_n still_o desire_v she_o excuse_v three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o the_o same_o word_n and_o she_o continue_v to_o press_v he_o with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n in_o the_o world_n but_o at_o length_n see_v that_o she_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o all_o her_o entreaty_n and_o promise_n she_o grow_v angry_a and_o then_o say_v well_o set_v it_o up_o then_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n but_o know_v that_o you_o have_v better_o have_v let_v it_o alone_o and_o that_o the_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o i_o offer_v for_o it_o i_o will_v employ_v in_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n and_o i_o tell_v thou_o far_o that_o he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v not_o content_v to_o have_v that_o head_n honourable_o bury_v will_v not_o live_v long_o and_o i_o hope_v short_o to_o see_v thy_o head_n in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o this_o discourse_n pass_v thus_o bobadilla_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v be_v ready_a to_o die_v with_o laughter_n admire_v much_o at_o the_o dialogue_n he_o have_v with_o joanna_n leyton_n and_o from_o she_o go_v direct_o to_o present_v the_o head_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n and_o command_v the_o indian_n to_o unfold_v the_o clothes_n wherein_o they_o be_v enwrap_v they_o do_v it_o so_o awkerd_o and_o be_v so_o puzzle_v at_o it_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v himself_o and_o lay_v they_o open_a some_o of_o the_o spaniard_n stand_v by_o say_v that_o the_o head_n stanke_z but_o bobadilla_n make_v answer_v no_o gentleman_n say_v he_o the_o head_n of_o our_o enemy_n cut_v off_o with_o our_o own_o hand_n do_v never_o stink_v but_o rather_o smell_v sweet_a by_o which_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o true_a scholar_n and_o servant_n to_o carvajal_n for_o all_o his_o disciple_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n have_v thus_o defeat_v captain_n diego_n centeno_n and_o kill_v lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr eredia_n and_o other_o and_o have_v refresh_v his_o soldier_n and_o gratify_v those_o who_o revolt_v to_o he_o at_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n with_o horse_n arm_n and_o money_n the_o better_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o he_o he_o keep_v his_o headquarters_n at_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n make_v what_o money_n he_o be_v able_a to_o send_v to_o piçarro_n about_o this_o time_n the_o soldier_n of_o the_o invasion_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o noble_a by_o birth_n be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v so_o easy_o overcome_v and_o angry_a at_o the_o death_n of_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr eredia_n their_o chief_a commander_n and_o other_o their_o companion_n enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n to_o revenge_v the_o same_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o carvajal_n and_o that_o true_o in_o pure_a revenge_n and_o not_o out_o of_o covetousness_n as_o some_o report_n but_o that_o be_v not_o probable_a because_o not_o long_o before_o they_o be_v so_o generous_a as_o to_o refuse_v money_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o for_o their_o pay._n the_o principal_a conspirator_n be_v lewis_n pardomo_n alonso_n camargo_n and_o other_o who_o have_v former_o be_v pardon_v by_o carvajal_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o and_o with_o these_o thirty_o other_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o plot_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v and_o agree_v to_o kill_v he_o on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o all_o of_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n lay_v their_o hand_n on_o a_o crucifix_n but_o carvajal_n who_o be_v a_o suspicious_a man_n and_o careful_a of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o have_v many_o friend_n who_o be_v very_o true_a to_o he_o come_v to_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a conspiracy_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o principal_a actor_n therein_o and_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o madness_n utter_v in_o a_o rave_a manner_n these_o word_n as_o diego_n fernandez_n report_v senior_n balmaseda_n and_o other_o cavalier_n of_o the_o invasion_n have_v conspire_v to_o kill_v i_o notwithstanding_o my_o kind_a treatment_n of_o they_o and_o the_o respect_n i_o show_v they_o above_o the_o true_a and_o loyal_a servant_n of_o my_o governor_n and_o lord_n piçarro_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o have_v put_v six_o or_o seven_o of_o the_o principal_a plotter_n to_o death_n he_o pardon_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o secure_v himself_o from_o they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v desperate_a man_n he_o send_v they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o banishment_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n by_o different_a way_n to_o who_o he_o have_v late_o write_v a_o relation_n of_o all_o passage_n and_o how_o his_o enemy_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o defeat_v and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n receive_v in_o exchange_n of_o his_o relation_n a_o account_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o quitu_fw-la wherein_o the_o vice-king_n be_v slay_v with_o what_o else_o he_o have_v do_v after_o this_o success_n and_o how_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o he_o desire_v to_o meet_v carvajal_n that_o they_o may_v there_o consult_v and_o agree_v upon_o such_o measure_n and_o method_n as_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o future_a chap._n xl._o the_o substance_n of_o carvajal_n letter_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o of_o his_o discourse_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n persuade_v he_o to_o proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o peru._n and_o how_o other_o encourage_v he_o thereunto_o this_o fortunate_a news_n put_v carvajal_n into_o a_o thousand_o thought_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o piçarro_n affair_n contrive_v how_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o perpetuate_v his_o power_n and_o rule_v not_o mean_v under_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o absolute_a and_o independent_a authority_n have_v with_o assistence_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o his_o own_o arm_n win_v and_o gain_v that_o empire_n diego_n fernandez_n in_o the_o forty_o nine_o chapter_n of_o
manner_n seize_v on_o the_o inca_n and_o on_o all_o the_o indian_a man_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o company_n with_o he_o among_o which_o be_v his_o wife_n two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n return_v with_o they_o in_o triumph_n to_o cozco_n to_o which_o place_n the_o vice-king_n go_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o this_o poor_a prince_n chap._n xvii_o process_n be_v make_v and_o a_o endictment_n draw_v up_o against_o the_o prince_n and_o against_o the_o incas_fw-la his_o kindred_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o also_o against_o the_o son_n of_o spaniard_n bear_v of_o indian_a woman_n though_o their_o father_n have_v be_v the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v take_v the_o attorney_n general_n be_v order_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o article_n before_o mention_v accuse_v he_o to_o have_v appoint_v and_o order_v his_o servant_n and_o vassal_n to_o infest_v the_o road_n and_o rob_v the_o spanish_a merchant_n as_o they_o pass_v upon_o their_o lawful_a occasion_n declare_v all_o those_o his_o enemy_n who_o have_v make_v any_o league_n or_o contract_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la his_o ancestor_n or_o who_o live_v or_o inhabit_v among_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o day_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o cacique_n who_o be_v make_v lord_n of_o manor_n and_o commander_n of_o indian_n by_o ancient_a grant_n from_o his_o ancestor_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v able_a in_o like_a manner_n a_o accusation_n be_v bring_v against_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o country_n of_o indian_a mother_n and_o father_n who_o be_v spaniard_n and_o conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n allege_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v secret_o agree_v with_o the_o prince_n tupac_n amaru_n and_o other_o incas_fw-la to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v move_v thereunto_o out_o of_o a_o discontent_n that_o they_o who_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o mother_n have_v be_v daughter_n or_o niece_n or_o cousin-german_n to_o the_o incan_n family_n and_o who_o father_n be_v spaniard_n and_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o have_v gain_v great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n be_v yet_o so_o little_o consider_v that_o neither_o on_o score_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o mother_n nor_o of_o the_o high_a desert_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o father_n any_o thing_n be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o all_o be_v confer_v on_o the_o kindred_n and_o rel_n plough_v of_o the_o present_a governor_n whilst_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o starve_v unless_o they_o will_v live_v on_o the_o alm_n of_o charitable_a people_n or_o rob_v on_o the_o highway_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o gallow_n moreover_o it_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o prince_n that_o he_o have_v not_o discountenance_v such_o person_n as_o these_o but_o have_v receive_v they_o into_o his_o service_n upon_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v join_v with_o he_o and_o die_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n all_o which_o be_v allege_v in_o that_o accusation_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o the_o son_n of_o spaniard_n bear_v of_o indian_a woman_n they_o be_v all_o apprehend_v and_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v of_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o upward_o be_v capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n then_o reside_v in_o cozco_n be_v clap_v into_o prison_n some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o question_n put_v to_o they_o under_o the_o torment_n to_o extort_v a_o confession_n from_o they_o of_o that_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o proof_n or_o evidence_n before_o amid_o this_o mad_a rage_n and_o tyrannical_a proceed_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o torture_n a_o indian_a woman_n who_o son_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o rack_n come_v to_o the_o prison_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v out_o son_n since_o thou_o be_v sentence_v to_o the_o torment_n suffer_v it_o brave_o like_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n accuse_v no_o man_n false_o and_o god_n will_v enable_v thou_o to_o bear_v it_o and_o reward_v thou_o for_o the_o hazard_n and_o labour_n which_o thy_o father_n and_o his_o companion_n have_v sustain_v to_o make_v this_o country_n christian_n and_o engraft_v the_o native_n thereof_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n you_o brave_a son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n how_o excellent_o have_v your_o father_n be_v reward_v for_o gain_v this_o country_n when_o a_o halter_n be_v the_o only_a recompense_n and_o inheritance_n purchase_v for_o their_o children_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n she_o utter_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n exclaim_v like_o a_o mad_a woman_n about_o the_o street_n and_o call_v god_n and_o the_o world_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n and_o judge_v those_o innocent_n and_o if_o the_o fate_n of_o they_o be_v determine_v say_v she_o and_o that_o they_o must_v die_v let_v they_o also_o kill_v the_o mother_n who_o have_v the_o sin_n upon_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o forth_o and_o who_o be_v so_o culpable_a as_o to_o deny_v their_o own_o country_n and_o relation_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o conqueror_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o design_n of_o make_v this_o empire_n subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o pachacamac_n or_o the_o great_a god_n have_v bring_v all_o these_o thing_n just_o upon_o the_o mother_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o spaniard_n can_v so_o easy_o renounce_v their_o inca_n their_o cacique_n and_o superior_n and_o since_o she_o have_v pass_v this_o sentence_n upon_o herself_o and_o in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o other_o woman_n in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n with_o she_o and_o have_v pronounce_v they_o all_o guilty_a she_o desire_v that_o she_o may_v be_v the_o first_o to_o suffer_v and_o lead_v the_o way_n of_o death_n and_o punishment_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o if_o they_o be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o she_o god_n will_v reward_v this_o good_a work_n to_o they_o both_o in_o this_o and_o in_o the_o other_o world._n these_o passionate_a expression_n utter_v with_o all_o the_o violence_n her_o force_n will_v admit_v work_v great_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o intention_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n howsoever_o they_o be_v not_o acquit_v hereby_o but_o procure_v for_o they_o a_o more_o linger_a sort_n of_o death_n which_o be_v banishment_n into_o divers_a remote_a part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n unknown_a to_o their_o forefather_n so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v send_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o son_n of_o pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n of_o who_o i_o forme_o make_v mention_v to_o have_v be_v my_o school-fellow_n and_o under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o my_o father_n other_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o to_o divers_a isle_n of_o barlovento_n and_o to_o panama_n and_o nicaragua_n some_o of_o they_o also_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n and_o among_o they_o be_v john_n arias_n maldonado_n the_o son_n of_o diego_n maldonado_n the_o rich_a who_o remain_v under_o banishment_n in_o spain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n where_o i_o see_v he_o and_o entertain_v he_o twice_o in_o my_o lodging_n at_o a_o certain_a village_n within_o the_o bibishoprick_n of_o cordona_n where_o i_o than_o live_v and_o where_o he_o relate_v to_o i_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v here_o recount_v after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n he_o obtain_v leave_v from_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o return_v to_o peru_n and_o have_v three_o year_n give_v he_o to_o dispatch_v his_o business_n there_o and_o remit_v his_o effect_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v afterward_o oblige_v to_o live_v and_o finish_v his_o day_n be_v on_o his_o departure_n he_o with_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v at_o madrid_n pass_v by_o the_o place_n where_o i_o live_v and_o desire_v i_o to_o help_v he_o to_o some_o furniture_n for_o his_o house_n for_o that_o he_o return_v to_o his_o own_o country_n poor_a and_o in_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n i_o present_o give_v he_o all_o the_o linen_n i_o have_v with_o some_o piece_n of_o taffeta_n which_o i_o have_v make_v up_o after_o the_o soldier_n fashion_n intend_v they_o for_o colour_n or_o ensign_n for_o a_o foot_n company_n the_o year_n before_o i_o have_v send_v he_o to_o the_o court_n a_o very_a good_a horse_n which_o he_o desire_v of_o i_o which_o together_o with_o the_o other_o thing_n i_o give_v he_o may_v be_v worth_a 500_o ducat_n which_o he_o take_v so_o kind_o that_o he_o say_v to_o i_o
they_o proceed_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o northern_a tartar_n who_o they_o resemble_v in_o the_o shape_n and_o air_n of_o their_o feature_n and_o in_o their_o barbarous_a way_n of_o live_v but_o then_o we_o must_v fancy_n as_o some_o geographer_n do_v that_o the_o west_n side_n of_o america_n be_v continent_n with_o tartary_n or_o at_o least_o disjoin_v from_o thence_o by_o some_o narrow_a strait_n of_o which_o i_o be_o well_o persuade_v we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n but_o to_o let_v these_o matter_n pass_v and_o consider_v the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n find_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o peru_n when_o they_o first_o come_v among_o they_o they_o be_v i_o say_v a_o naked_a people_n simple_a and_o credulous_a believe_v every_o thing_n that_o the_o spaniard_n tell_v and_o promise_v they_o to_o which_o they_o be_v induce_v out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v viracocha_n or_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o adore_v for_o god_n and_o in_o who_o they_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o falsity_n or_o shadow_n of_o untruth_n wherefore_o they_o be_v strange_o surprise_v whilst_o in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n they_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o good_a man_n and_o whilst_o friar_n valverde_n with_o a_o cross_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v preach_v to_o atahualpa_n their_o king_n that_o then_o without_o any_o cause_n give_v they_o shall_v be_v kill_v with_o sword_n and_o lance_n and_o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o massacre_v before_o the_o face_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o forego_v this_o foolish_a imagination_n though_o afterward_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n give_v they_o see_v their_o king_n imprison_v and_o his_o liberty_n promise_v upon_o a_o vast_a ransom_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o when_o pay_v and_o full_o comply_v with_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o strangle_v in_o prison_n and_o no_o other_o liberty_n give_v he_o than_o that_o freedom_n which_o death_n bestow_v upon_o all_o mankind_n and_o yet_o this_o silly_a people_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v a_o high_a esteem_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o of_o those_o who_o be_v come_v to_o teach_v they_o a_o better_a law_n and_o still_o call_v they_o viracocha_n or_o people_n descend_v from_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n imagine_v that_o thiâ—_n new_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o beard_n beard_n and_o ruff_n have_v receive_v commission_n from_o that_o glorious_a light_n which_o they_o adore_v for_o punishment_n of_o their_o offence_n to_o swear_v and_o lie_v and_o violate_v all_o the_o band_n of_o humane_a kind_n and_o yet_o that_o which_o far_o show_v the_o simplicity_n and_o good_a nature_n of_o this_o people_n be_v that_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o ill_a usage_n receive_v from_o the_o spaniard_n they_o will_v prove_v still_o faithful_a to_o they_o upon_o a_o principle_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o to_o whosoever_o they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o in_o war_n they_o be_v to_o be_v faithful_a with_o such_o uncorrupted_a loyalty_n and_o truth_n that_o no_o consideration_n either_o of_o king_n wife_n father_n family_n or_o country_n can_v absolve_v they_o from_o the_o obligation_n and_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o country_n vid._n p._n 487._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o many_o indian_n fight_v against_o their_o countryman_n in_o union_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o serve_v they_o for_o spy_n to_o give_v they_o intelligence_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v design_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o this_o flexible_a and_o good_a nature_n of_o this_o people_n do_v not_o soften_v the_o haughty_a mind_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o they_o who_o esteem_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n slave_n to_o they_o oppress_v the_o indian_n with_o such_o servitude_n and_o slary_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v of_o which_o that_o wise_a and_o good_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o take_z notice_n he_o dispatch_v new_a order_n to_o peru_n for_o ease_n of_o the_o native_n and_o to_o exempt_v they_o from_o that_o inhuman_a tyranny_n which_o one_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o exercise_v towards_o another_o but_o this_o gracious_a indulgence_n of_o the_o prince_n serve_v to_o raise_v great_a disturbance_n among_o the_o conqueror_n who_o refuse_v to_o quit_v their_o command_n and_o exempt_a their_o indian_n from_o their_o vassalage_n and_o service_n open_o oppose_v the_o governor_n and_o officer_n which_o be_v send_v to_o put_v the_o new_a ordinance_n in_o execution_n which_o afterward_o proceed_v to_o a_o open_a war_n and_o rebellion_n which_o with_o various_a success_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n till_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v force_v to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o new_a regulation_n and_o condescend_v to_o his_o subject_n by_o conserve_n to_o they_o that_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o they_o pretend_v unto_o by_o right_a of_o conquest_n over_o the_o indian_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o unmerciful_a that_o have_v not_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o contrive_v a_o supply_n of_o negro_n out_o of_o africa_n to_o work_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o potosi_n and_o other_o mine_n the_o whole_a indian_a nation_n have_v before_o this_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v but_o god_n who_o be_v just_a and_o compassionate_a of_o the_o creature_n which_o he_o have_v make_v will_v not_o suffer_v these_o cruelty_n to_o pass_v unpunished_a but_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n themselves_o to_o be_v instrument_n of_o his_o vengeance_n on_o each_o other_o so_o francisco_n piçarro_n and_o diego_n almagro_n after_o have_v conquer_v the_o country_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o share_v the_o government_n and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n which_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n then_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n pretend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n for_o his_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o patent_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n piçarro_n and_o in_o defence_n thereof_o and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o new_a law_n before_o mention_v he_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr who_o after_o several_a fight_v and_o skirmish_n he_o kill_v in_o battle_n and_o though_o this_o piçarro_n be_v afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o the_o precedent_n pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n yet_o thing_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o quiet_a before_o they_o break_v out_o again_o into_o new_a disturbance_n so_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n make_v a_o rebellion_n and_o head_v the_o malcontent_n who_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o reward_n they_o expect_v for_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v against_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n endeavour_v to_o right_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o kill_v the_o general_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n then_o vasco_n de_fw-fr godinez_n kill_v don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o but_o be_v soon_o subdue_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n then_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n a_o bold_a and_o bloody_a villain_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o party_n but_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n be_v soon_o disperse_v for_o want_n of_o associate_n to_o abet_v their_o cause_n and_o last_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n with_o about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o more_o begin_v a_o rebellion_n in_o cozco_n and_o with_o that_o small_a number_n kill_v most_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o put_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o flight_n with_o who_o afterward_o many_o discontent_a soldier_n join_v they_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o government_n for_o several_a year_n with_o much_o blood_n and_o cruelty_n act_v upon_o each_o other_o for_o now_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v become_v so_o mutinous_a for_o want_v of_o employment_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o any_o person_n that_o pretend_v to_o a_o resentment_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a fellow_n but_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o value_n for_o himself_o on_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o soldier_n that_o he_o swallow_v in_o his_o vain_a thought_n all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o fancy_v that_o the_o whole_a government_n and_o wealth_n of_o peru_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a reward_n for_o a_o person_n of_o his_o high_a merit_n and_o extraction_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v peru_n conquer_v and_o with_o this_o sort_n of_o people_n have_v it_o be_v since_o that_o time_n plant_v which_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v have_v bury_v themselves_o in_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n how_o well_o they_o have_v improve_v that_o country_n and_o use_v those_o riches_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o how_o humane_o they_o have_v treat_v the_o poor_a native_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o historian_n of_o our_o modern_a time_n and_o for_o the_o valour_n
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defeat_v by_o hernandez_n and_o the_o indian_n kill_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n in_o their_o flight_n 947_o 948._o great_a trouble_v cause_v hereupon_o in_o the_o king_n camp_n 950._o mean_v take_v to_o repair_v it_o 951._o capt._n almendras_n his_o unfortunate_a death_n 939._o a_o accident_n very_o strange_a at_o cozco_n 980._o b._n bridge_n of_o osier_n how_o make_v p._n 64._o bridge_n of_o straw_n rush_n and_o flag_n 78._o a_o bridge_n lay_v over_o a_o river_n by_o lope_n martin_n 821._o beggar_n not_o allow_v 144._o burial_n of_o their_o king_n and_o how_o inter_v 193._o battle_n three_o between_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n 515._o battle_n of_o amancay_n 572._o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o salinas_n 583._o battle_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n 597._o the_o battle_n between_o the_o governor_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n junior_fw-la 637._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la 640._o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n the_o vice-king_n land_n in_o peru_n with_o what_o befall_v he_o at_o his_o land_n p._n 657._o he_o imprison_v vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o other_o 678._o the_o resolution_n he_o take_v upon_o the_o news_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v march_v against_o he_o 690._o he_o be_v imprison_v 692._o the_o misfortune_n which_o befall_v he_o 695._o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n 697._o he_o retire_v to_o peru_n 709_o 714._o he_o recruit_n in_o popayan_n and_o go_v in_o quest_n of_o pedro_n puelle_v 732._o he_o be_v defeat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o slay_v 734._o his_o funeral_n 736._o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n how_o arm_v and_o how_o draw_v out_o 794_o 795_o 796_o 797_o 798._o the_o number_n kill_v 801._o the_o battle_n of_o sacsahuana_n 829._o bachicao_n his_o death_n 812._o bustinia_n his_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n 814._o c._n cozco_n first_o found_v 13._o and_o describe_v 261_o 268._o ceremony_n when_o they_o wean_v shave_a and_o give_v name_n to_o their_o 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inca_n 305_o 306_o 309_o 311_o 313._o cuca_n a_o precious_a leaf_n 325._o cattle_n that_o be_v tame_a and_o the_o great_a drove_n of_o they_o which_o serve_v to_o carry_v their_o burden_n p._n 328._o cattle_n which_o be_v wild_a a_o chain_n of_o gold_n as_o big_a as_o a_o cable_n 349._o of_o cow_n and_o ox_n 378._o of_o camel_n ass_n and_o goat_n and_o hog_n p._n 380_o 381._o of_o coney_n and_o dog_n of_o the_o game_n 383._o cross_n find_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o palace_n in_o cozco_n 467._o conversion_n of_o a_o indian_a 503._o civil_a discord_n produce_v ill_a effect_n to_o the_o incan_n king_n 485._o cuellar_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o indian_n 499._o chili_n difficult_a to_o be_v conquer_v 532._o cozco_n besiege_v and_o several_a exploit_n do_v there_o 550._o the_o number_n of_o indian_n kill_v there_o 553._o the_o charcas_n conquer_v 597._o great_a trouble_n in_o the_o charcas_n 888._o the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n desert_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n 680._o
the_o which_o be_v common_a to_o none_o but_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o heir_n who_o wear_v it_o narrow_a than_o his_o father_n and_o of_o a_o sallow_a colour_n what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o the_o instalment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o when_o he_o be_v swear_v we_o shall_v declare_v in_o its_o due_a place_n when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o horseman_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la arm_v out_o against_o their_o enemy_n these_o privilege_n and_o favour_n proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o gratiousness_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o indian_n receive_v with_o great_a thankfulness_n and_o applause_n because_o the_o inca_n make_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o order_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o observe_v their_o compliance_n docility_n and_o other_o merit_n have_v confer_v these_o mark_n of_o his_o good_a acceptance_n on_o they_o and_o when_o they_o far_o consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o last_o favour_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o inca_n and_o which_o be_v not_o only_o allot_v to_o themselves_o but_o be_v to_o descend_v also_o to_o their_o posterity_n they_o be_v whole_o ravish_v with_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o his_o royal_a mind_n not_o know_v how_o to_o receive_v it_o with_o other_o sense_n than_o transport_v of_o admiration_n so_o that_o it_o become_v the_o common_a subject_n of_o their_o discourse_n how_o that_o their_o inca_n have_v not_o only_o transform_v they_o from_o beast_n into_o man_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o humane_a life_n and_o teach_v they_o those_o natural_a law_n which_o conduce_v to_o morality_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o god_n the_o sun_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o ever_o to_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o remain_v his_o vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o may_v just_o have_v impose_v on_o they_o tax_n and_o tribute_n but_o that_o instead_o thereof_o he_o have_v confer_v on_o they_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o own_o name_n which_o be_v so_o sacred_a and_o divine_a that_o none_o dare_v take_v it_o former_o in_o his_o mouth_n without_o great_a veneration_n be_v now_o make_v so_o common_a that_o every_o one_o may_v pronounce_v it_o with_o a_o audible_a voice_n by_o which_o privilege_n be_v become_v his_o adopt_a son_n they_o do_v for_o ever_o after_o dedicate_v themselves_o for_o slave_n and_o vassal_n to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o undoubted_a progeny_n and_o child_n of_o the_o sun._n the_o indian_n be_v astonish_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o great_a favour_n and_o affection_n their_o inca_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o return_v he_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o praise_n imaginable_a study_v what_o name_n and_o title_n they_o may_v confer_v on_o he_o agreeable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o heroic_a virtue_n and_o on_o this_o consideration_n they_o invent_v these_o two_o name_n one_o of_o which_o be_v capac_n which_o signify_v rich_a not_o that_o they_o mean_v he_o 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no_o signification_n though_o in_o a_o particular_a dialect_n which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v which_o as_o some_o write_v i_o from_o peru_n be_v entire_o lose_v it_o signify_v something_o as_o all_o the_o other_o name_n and_o title_n do_v which_o they_o give_v to_o their_o king_n as_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n have_v a_o occasion_n to_o interpret_v the_o word_n inca_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o lord_n or_o king_n or_o emperor_n though_o in_o its_o strict_a sense_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o therefore_o the_o curaca_n though_o they_o be_v great_a lord_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o call_v incas_fw-la palla_n signify_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o so_o for_o distinction_n of_o the_o king_n from_o other_o incas_fw-la he_o be_v call_v capa_fw-la inca_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o rich_a sole_a and_o supreme_a lord_n hereafter_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o curious_a we_o shall_v declare_v and_o interpret_v all_o the_o royal_a name_n of_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n moreover_o the_o indian_n give_v to_o this_o first_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n the_o name_n of_o yntip_n churin_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o this_o we_o may_v esteem_v rather_o a_o denomination_n proceed_v from_o their_o false_a belief_n than_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a addition_n to_o his_o title_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o death_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n manco_n capac_n reign_v many_o year_n but_o how_o many_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a some_o say_v thirty_o other_o forty_o employ_v his_o whole_a time_n in_o the_o business_n and_o action_n which_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o now_o find_v the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n near_o approach_v he_o call_v his_o son_n together_o as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n mama_n oello_n huaco_n as_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o concubine_n which_o make_v up_o a_o great_a number_n for_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o child_n or_o offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v many_o he_o also_o assemble_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o testament_n he_o make_v this_o long_a discourse_n to_o they_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o heir_n a_o true_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n and_o service_n to_o their_o king_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n avouch_v again_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o ordinance_n which_o the_o sun_n his_o father_n have_v in_o a_o most_o particular_a manner_n enjoin_v unto_o he_o with_o this_o lesson_n he_o dismiss_v his_o subject_n afterward_o in_o private_a discourse_n which_o he_o make_v to_o his_o child_n he_o encharged_a they_o that_o they_o shall_v ever_o remember_v that_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v for_o ever_o to_o adore_v he_o for_o their_o god_n and_o father_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o example_n they_o shall_v observe_v his_o law_n and_o precept_n that_o so_o their_o subject_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v induce_v to_o awe_n and_o reverence_v this_o deity_n that_o they_o be_v gentle_a and_o pious_a may_v allure_v the_o indian_n by_o love_n and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o benefit_n for_o that_o those_o can_v never_o be_v good_a subject_n who_o obey_v only_o out_o of_o fear_n in_o short_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v manifest_v themselves_o by_o their_o virtue_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n approve_v their_o word_n by_o their_o action_n for_o those_o shall_v never_o be_v believe_v who_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o perform_v another_o in_o fine_a he_o say_v that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o sun_n he_o be_v now_o go_v to_o rest_n with_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o unity_n together_o and_o that_o he_o behold_v their_o action_n from_o heaven_n will_v take_v care_n to_o favour_n and_o succour_v they_o in_o their_o extremity_n and_o distress_n have_v utter_v these_o and_o other_o say_n of_o like_a nature_n manco_n capac_n die_v leave_v the_o prince_n sinchi_n roca_n his_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o coya_n mama_n oello_n huaco_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n those_o son_n and_o daughter_n which_o remain_v beside_o the_o prince_n marry_v one_o with_o the_o other_o for_o they_o take_v great_a care_n to_o preserve_v that_o blood_n which_o they_o fabulous_o believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n clear_a and_o unmixed_a because_o they_o esteem_v it_o divine_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v defile_v with_o any_o other_o humane_a mixture_n though_o it_o be_v with_o those_o chief_a and_o principal_a lord_n who_o they_o term_v curacas_n the_o inca_n sinchi_n roca_n
redemption_n and_o represent_v by_o the_o indian_n with_o graceful_a and_o proper_a action_n nor_o be_v they_o altogether_o stranger_n to_o this_o divertisement_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o usual_o represent_v their_o own_o story_n in_o dialogue_n and_o therefore_o more_o easy_o improve_v in_o that_o art_n to_o which_o they_o be_v former_o incline_v by_o a_o natural_a aptitude_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o well_o they_o act_v a_o comedy_n make_v by_o a_o jesuit_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o tongue_n aymara_n which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o language_n of_o peru_n the_o argument_n be_v on_o those_o word_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o will_v put_v enmity_n between_o thou_o and_o the_o woman_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v break_v thy_o head_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v act_v by_o child_n and_o young_a man_n in_o the_o country_n call_v sulli_n and_o at_o potow_n they_o rehearse_v a_o dialogue_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o our_o faith_n at_o which_o about_o 12000_o indian_n be_v present_a at_o cozco_n another_o dialogue_n be_v recite_v of_o the_o child_n jesus_n at_o which_o be_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v another_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a together_o with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o indian_n the_o argument_n of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n compose_v in_o spanish_a and_o the_o general_n tongue_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v repeat_v by_o the_o indian_a youth_n in_o dialogue_n and_o pronounce_v with_o such_o grace_n and_o emphatical_a expression_n with_o such_o air_n and_o handsome_a gesture_n intermix_v with_o song_n set_v to_o pleasant_a tune_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o content_v and_o please_v to_o behold_v they_o and_o some_o shed_v tear_n for_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a inclination_n of_o those_o poor_a indian_n that_o ever_o after_o they_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o consider_v they_o not_o to_o be_v blockish_a rude_a and_o filthy_a but_o docible_a gentle_a and_o capable_a of_o improvement_n when_o these_o indian_a youth_n desire_v to_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o memory_n which_o be_v give_v they_o in_o writing_n they_o go_v to_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o letter_n desire_v they_o to_o read_v the_o first_o line_n to_o they_o four_o or_o five_o time_n over_o until_o they_o have_v learn_v they_o by_o heart_n and_o to_o fix_v they_o better_o in_o their_o memory_n they_o repeat_v every_o word_n often_o to_o themselves_o and_o mark_v it_o with_o pebble_n or_o little_a grain_n of_o divers_a colour_n of_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o pease_n call_v by_o they_o chuy_v which_o serve_v for_o help_n to_o their_o memory_n and_o such_o industry_n and_o care_n they_o use_v till_o at_o length_n they_o have_v perfect_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n and_o learn_v their_o part_n or_o lesson_n those_o spaniard_n to_o who_o the_o young_a indian_n have_v recourse_n for_o their_o learning_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v do_v not_o yet_o disdain_v to_o teach_v and_o inform_v they_o give_v they_o all_o the_o encouragement_n they_o be_v able_a so_o that_o these_o indian_n though_o natural_o dull_a of_o invention_n have_v yet_o a_o aptitude_n to_o imitate_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v before_o they_o john_n cuellas_n a_o scholar_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o medina_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o cozco_n who_o teach_v the_o grammar_n to_o the_o child_n which_o be_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a parent_n and_o to_o other_o of_o best_a quality_n in_o that_o city_n can_v give_v we_o the_o most_o clear_a testimony_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v move_v to_o perform_v this_o charitable_a office_n at_o the_o entreaty_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o scholar_n who_o master_n and_o tutor_n in_o exchange_n for_o better_a preferment_n have_v forsake_v their_o charge_n for_o though_o every_o scholar_n give_v ten_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o month_n for_o his_o learning_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o small_a number_n which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o above_o 17_o or_o 18_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n i_o know_v one_o among_o they_o who_o be_v a_o inca_n call_v philip_n and_o be_v pupil_n to_o a_o rich_a and_o honourable_a priest_n name_v father_n peter_n saâ—chez_n who_o observe_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o this_o youth_n take_v pain_n to_o instruct_v he_o in_o his_o study_n in_o which_o he_o profit_v so_o well_o that_o he_o become_v as_o good_a a_o grammarian_n as_o any_o that_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n the_o change_n of_o many_o master_n be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o their_o learning_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o different_a way_n of_o teach_v they_o begin_v not_o from_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n former_o teach_v they_o but_o make_v they_o to_o begin_v from_o their_o own_o method_n and_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v before_o learned_a which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o their_o proceed_n until_o this_o good_a canon_n undertake_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o latin_a grammar_n which_o he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n amid_o the_o tumult_n and_o war_n raise_v between_o d._n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o francisco_n hernandes_n giron_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o blood_n fire_n and_o destruction_n and_o be_v of_o that_o continuance_n that_o scarce_o be_v one_o fire_n extinguish_v before_o another_o flame_n break_v forth_o at_o this_o time_n this_o canon_n cuellas_n observe_v the_o great_a docility_n of_o his_o scholar_n and_o their_o inclination_n to_o be_v improve_v in_o all_o science_n and_o the_o want_n of_o able_a and_o industrious_a master_n to_o cultivate_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o people_n will_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v oh_o child_n what_o pity_v it_o be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v a_o dozen_o of_o you_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o salamanca_n and_o indeed_o this_o good_a canon_n have_v reason_n so_o to_o say_v because_o his_o attendance_n at_o the_o choir_n take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o employment_n of_o teach_v his_o scholar_n with_o such_o sedulity_n as_o to_o make_v they_o perfect_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n howsoever_o the_o little_a improvement_n they_o make_v be_v good_a evidence_n of_o their_o natural_a wit_n and_o understanding_n which_o now_o in_o these_o day_n praise_v be_v god_n be_v much_o advance_v by_o that_o abundance_n of_o learning_n and_o light_n of_o science_n which_o the_o jesuit_n have_v introduce_v among_o they_o and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v discourse_v on_o this_o subject_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o their_o conquest_n and_o great_a action_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n mayta_fw-la capac_n the_o four_o inca_n gain_v tiahuanacu_fw-la and_o what_o sort_n of_o building_n be_v find_v there_o the_o inca_n mayta_n capac_n have_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n due_a to_o the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o though_o he_o have_v already_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n travel_v those_o country_n yet_o be_v then_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o counselor_n he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o virtue_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o people_n as_o he_o be_v now_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n wherefore_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o honour_v and_o satisfy_v the_o several_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o presence_n give_v such_o testimony_n of_o liberality_n courage_n and_o generous_a disposition_n to_o his_o curaca_n and_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o remain_v with_o great_a admiration_n of_o his_o royal_a virtue_n and_o ability_n of_o mind_n have_v accomplish_v this_o visitation_n he_o re-assumed_n the_o design_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n cover_v his_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reclaim_v the_o nation_n from_o their_o barbarity_n and_o vain_a superstition_n to_o a_o more_o civilise_a life_n and_o to_o the_o true_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n according_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v he_o begin_v his_o march_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o four_o general_n and_o their_o inferior_a officer_n take_v his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o that_o place_n where_o the_o lake_n
lineage_n and_o nation_n and_o except_v only_a sister_n they_o join_v promiscuous_o together_o like_a sheep_n of_o the_o same_o flock_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o a_o province_n be_v not_o ally_v only_o by_o nation_n but_o by_o kindred_n and_o blood_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o change_v his_o country_n or_o habitation_n or_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o division_n or_o decurion_n but_o to_o keep_v himself_o close_o to_o his_o people_n and_o family_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o assembly_n within_o the_o community_n be_v oblige_v to_o build_v the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a marry_v it_o be_v their_o own_o duty_n to_o conserve_v they_o in_o repair_n and_o not_o to_o wander_v without_o the_o barrier_n and_o confine_n of_o their_o parentage_n chap._n ix_o that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a be_v to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o have_v now_o declare_v the_o manner_n in_o general_n and_o the_o way_n how_o the_o common_a indian_n marry_v we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a in_o explanation_n of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o those_o king_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n shall_v marry_v with_o she_o that_o be_v his_o own_o sister_n by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o she_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v his_o legitimate_a wife_n who_o they_o call_v coya_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o queen_n or_o empress_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o these_o two_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o original_a of_o this_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o his_o wife_n mama_n occlo_n huaco_n who_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o child_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v by_o all_o the_o indian_n who_o perfect_o believe_v this_o story_n that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o all_o future_a age_n and_o this_o they_o confirm_v by_o another_o example_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n themselves_o who_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n be_v join_v in_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o this_o serve_v for_o a_o undeniable_a authority_n and_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o legality_n of_o such_o a_o marriage_n by_o a_o instance_n so_o convince_a as_o that_o of_o these_o deity_n yet_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n female_a the_o prince_n may_v then_o marry_v with_o the_o near_a of_o kindred_n such_o as_o his_o cousin-german_a or_o aunt_n who_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o spain_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a by_o the_o first_o sister_n the_o prince_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o second_o or_o three_o and_o so_o on_o until_o he_o meet_v with_o one_o that_o produce_v such_o issue_n and_o this_o rite_n be_v punctual_o observe_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v legal_a from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o first_o inca_n and_o his_o sister_n and_o from_o that_o rule_n which_o enjoin_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o stream_n of_o royal_a blood_n pure_a and_o unmixed_a leave_v they_o shall_v incur_v the_o impiety_n of_o mix_v divine_a blood_n with_o humane_a race_n and_o because_o the_o right_n of_o this_o inheritance_n come_v as_o well_o by_o the_o mother_n as_o the_o father_n the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v conserve_v unless_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o make_v a_o heir_n with_o a_o undoubted_a title_n hereunto_o they_o add_v far_o that_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o any_o other_o unto_o who_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v by_o nature_n for_o that_o her_o conjunction_n and_o union_n with_o the_o king_n can_v not_o render_v her_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o character_n which_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o deity_n for_o that_o be_v to_o commit_v idolatry_n by_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o humane_a creature_n beside_o the_o lawful_a queen_n those_o king_n may_v have_v many_o concubine_n both_o of_o their_o own_o kindred_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n but_o the_o child_n by_o they_o be_v observe_v with_o different_a degree_n of_o respect_n the_o son_n by_o the_o kinswoman_n be_v esteem_v legitimate_a have_v no_o mixture_n of_o common_a blood_n which_o quality_n be_v ever_o esteem_v with_o high_a veneration_n when_o those_o by_o stranger_n be_v account_v bastard_n and_o though_o they_o have_v some_o respect_n show_v they_o above_o that_o of_o common_a degree_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o with_o such_o exterior_a and_o interior_a devotion_n as_o to_o those_o of_o pure_a blood_n who_o be_v account_v god_n when_o these_o be_v only_o honour_v as_o men._n so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o child_n one_o by_o his_o sister_n and_o wife_n who_o be_v legitimate_a and_o capable_a of_o the_o succession_n another_o sort_n be_v by_o his_o kinswoman_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o a_o three_o by_o stranger_n who_o be_v repute_v natural_a and_o bastard-son_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o inherit_v estate_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a by_o the_o legitimate_a wife_n the_o law_n then_o be_v that_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o true_a blood_n shall_v succeed_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o manco_n inca_n a_o huascar_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v appear_v in_o its_o due_a place_n for_o in_o no_o wife_n it_o will_v be_v permit_v that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v inherit_v and_o for_o want_v of_o lawful_a son_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n provide_v he_o be_v true_o descend_v by_o father_n and_o mother_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n atahualpa_n destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o true_a and_o royal_a blood_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o uncapable_a to_o inherit_v make_v way_n to_o his_o usurp_a kingdom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lawful_a heir_n lest_o one_o of_o they_o remain_v alive_a shall_v recover_v it_o again_o from_o his_o power_n all_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n marry_v together_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n that_o so_o the_o generation_n of_o they_o may_v multiply_v to_o great_a number_n only_o the_o elder_a sister_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o take_v she_o beside_o himself_o the_o elder_a son_n always_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o series_n of_o twelve_o king_n who_o succeed_v without_o interruption_n until_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v they_o howsoever_o among_o the_o curaca_n or_o lord_n over_o vassal_n a_o different_a rule_n and_o custom_n be_v observe_v for_o in_o some_o province_n the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o other_o the_o most_o belove_a and_o esteem_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o affability_n be_v the_o qualification_n require_v of_o which_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n the_o government_n seem_v rather_o elective_a than_o hereditary_a this_o law_n be_v a_o curb_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o curaca_n restrain_v they_o from_o tyranny_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o be_v virtuous_a for_o in_o regard_n the_o disposal_n of_o the_o inheritance_n depend_v on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n the_o son_n contend_v in_o kindness_n towards_o their_o subject_n and_o every_o one_o labour_v to_o render_v himself_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o gentleness_n the_o most_o belove_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n in_o some_o province_n the_o son_n inherit_v according_a to_o their_o birth_n as_o when_o the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v than_o the_o second_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o and_o when_o all_o the_o brother_n be_v extinct_a the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o so_o successive_o so_o that_o hence_o appear_v the_o mistake_n of_o a_o certain_a spanish_a historian_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o all_o peru_n that_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v gradual_o succeed_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a than_o the_o kingdom_n ascend_v again_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n which_o error_n proceed_v from_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o the_o manner_n of_o inherit_v by_o incas_fw-la and_o curacas_n for_o though_o the_o incas_fw-la do_v reduce_v and_o subdue_v many_o province_n
to_o have_v be_v and_o where_o his_o employment_n be_v to_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o company_n with_o those_o shepherd_n who_o be_v design_v for_o that_o service_n the_o prince_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o father_n submit_v to_o the_o banishment_n and_o the_o disfavour_n of_o the_o inca_n which_o lay_v as_o a_o punishment_n on_o he_o for_o the_o bravery_n and_o gallantry_n of_o his_o martial_a spirit_n in_o short_a he_o submit_v and_o real_o apply_v himself_o with_o the_o other_o shepherd_n to_o keep_v and_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o more_o where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o until_o the_o time_n come_v which_o shall_v bring_v he_o on_o the_o stage_n and_o to_o speak_v well_o of_o he_o if_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o mention_v of_o he_o may_v be_v call_v good_a chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o intelligence_n which_o a_o apparition_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n enjoin_v he_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o father_n the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a have_v in_o this_o manner_n banish_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o name_n we_o can_v assign_v because_o the_o obscurity_n of_o his_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o make_v no_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o as_o without_o the_o help_n of_o letter_n to_o conserve_v it_o in_o remembrance_n he_o seem_v now_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o thought_n of_o war_n and_o conquest_n of_o new_a province_n and_o to_o make_v the_o government_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o quietness_n to_o be_v his_o only_a employment_n as_o to_o his_o son_n he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a nor_o secure_a to_o remove_v he_o far_o from_o his_o sight_n that_o so_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o apply_v those_o remedy_n to_o reclaim_v he_o as_o best_o suit_v with_o his_o condition_n nor_o do_v he_o judge_v it_o fit_a to_o imprison_v and_o disinherit_v and_o choose_v some_o other_o in_o his_o place_n for_o that_o seem_v a_o expedient_a too_o violent_a and_o without_o example_n and_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unpractised_a case_n to_o depose_v the_o true_a heir_n and_o degrade_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o its_o right_n and_o honour_n beside_o it_o appear_v doubtful_a how_o far_o the_o people_n will_v assent_v to_o this_o impiety_n and_o how_o ill_o they_o will_v take_v this_o harsh_a usage_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o waver_a and_o unquiet_a condition_n which_o deprive_v the_o inca_n of_o all_o contentment_n and_o repose_n he_o pass_v three_o year_n without_o any_o observable_a occurrence_n during_o which_o time_n he_o twice_o commissionated_a four_a of_o his_o kinsman_n to_o visit_v his_o dominion_n give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o respective_a charge_n and_o dispatch_n into_o distinct_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o order_n to_o perform_v such_o public_a work_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n such_o as_o the_o make_n of_o aqueduct_n raise_v magazine_n for_o lay_v up_o provision_n royal_a house_n fountain_n and_o bridge_n causeys_n and_o such_o other_o work_v of_o public_a use_n but_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o never_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o depart_v from_o his_o court_n but_o only_o there_o to_o attend_v and_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o such_o like_a and_o administer_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o long_a time_n one_o day_n about_o noon_n the_o prince_n enter_v into_o the_o palace_n of_o his_o father_n without_o any_o companion_n or_o attendance_n like_o a_o person_n forlorn_a and_o in_o disfavour_n of_o his_o inca_n and_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v there_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o have_v a_o message_n of_o high_a importance_n to_o deliver_v the_o inca_n make_v a_o quick_a answer_n in_o his_o sudden_a passion_n that_o he_o shall_v without_o demur_n or_o reply_v retire_v again_o to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o confinement_n on_o penalty_n of_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o that_o severe_a punishment_n which_o the_o law_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o break_v the_o royal_a command_n the_o prince_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o come_v thither_o in_o contempt_n of_o his_o command_n but_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o message_n and_o injunction_n of_o another_o inca_n as_o great_a as_o himself_o who_o send_v he_o to_o impart_v unto_o he_o matter_n of_o high_a and_o considerable_a importance_n which_o if_o he_o be_v please_v to_o hear_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o to_o have_v audience_n if_o not_o he_o have_v comply_v with_o the_o command_v of_o he_o that_o send_v he_o and_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o success_n the_o inca_n hear_v he_o mention_v another_o as_o great_a a_o lord_n as_o himself_o order_v he_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o impertinence_n of_o the_o message_n and_o the_o boldness_n of_o any_o who_o shall_v dare_v to_o employ_v his_o banish_a and_o disgrace_v son_n with_o advice_n of_o any_o nature_n whatsoever_o the_o prince_n be_v introduce_v and_o stand_v before_o his_o father_n say_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o be_o come_v sir_n to_o make_v know_v unto_o you_o that_o sit_v this_o day_n about_o noon_n under_o one_o of_o those_o great_a rock_n which_o be_v in_o the_o field_n of_o chita_n where_o by_o your_o order_n i_o be_v employ_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o be_v asleep_a or_o well_o awake_a there_o appear_v before_o i_o a_o man_n in_o a_o strange_a habit_n and_o of_o a_o figure_n different_a from_o we_o his_o beard_n be_v above_o a_o span_n in_o length_n his_o garment_n long_o and_o loose_a reach_v down_o to_o his_o foot_n and_o about_o his_o neck_n he_o carry_v a_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o call_v it_o because_o i_o never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o he_o call_v to_o i_o and_o say_v cousin_n i_o be_o a_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o to_o coya_n mama_n occlo_n huaco_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o your_o family_n and_o by_o they_o i_o be_o ally_v in_o blood_n to_o your_o father_n and_o all_o of_o you_o be_v call_v inca_n viracocha_n and_o be_o send_v by_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o order_v you_o that_o you_o immediate_o carry_v this_o advice_n to_o my_o brother_n the_o inca_n acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o chinchasuyu_n as_o well_o those_o who_o be_v under_o his_o dominion_n as_o those_o which_o be_v not_o be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o be_v unite_v in_o confederacy_n to_o assault_v he_o and_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o numerous_a army_n to_o cast_v he_o from_o his_o throne_n and_o destroy_v the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n wherefore_o i_o order_v you_o immediate_o to_o give_v this_o intelligence_n to_o my_o brother_n the_o inca_n advise_v he_o from_o i_o that_o he_o provide_v against_o this_o emergency_n and_o take_v such_o vigorous_a resolution_n to_o prevent_v it_o as_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o matter_n do_v require_v and_o as_o to_o thy_o own_o particular_a let_v i_o tell_v thou_o that_o in_o what_o misfortune_n soever_o thou_o be_v thou_o loss_n not_o thy_o courage_n or_o spirit_n for_o i_o shall_v ever_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o ready_a to_o succour_v thou_o as_o my_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o i_o strict_o admonish_v thou_o not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v unworthy_a thy_o family_n and_o ancient_a blood_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o thy_o empire_n for_o i_o will_v ever_o be_v assistant_n and_o near_o to_o succour_v thou_o in_o thy_o great_a and_o ultimate_a exigency_n have_v say_v these_o word_n the_o inca_n viracocha_n vanish_v and_o i_o see_v he_o no_o more_o and_o then_o return_v to_o myself_o i_o delay_v no_o time_n to_o come_v and_o appear_v before_o your_o majesty_n to_o communicate_v unto_o you_o the_o particular_n of_o these_o matter_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o consultation_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la hold_v upon_o the_o advice_n which_o the_o apparition_n give_v the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a out_o of_o the_o great_a displeasure_n and_o prejudice_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o his_o son_n will_v not_o give_v any_o belief_n or_o credence_n to_o his_o relation_n but_o rather_o term_v he_o a_o fool_n and_o impertinent_a and_o that_o swell_v with_o the_o vanity_n of_o revelation_n from_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n he_o be_v come_v to_o impose_v his_o enthusiasm_n for_o divine_a truth_n and_o therefore_o order_v he_o immediate_o to_o return_v to_o chita_n and_o to_o
and_o suppress_v until_o this_o season_n in_o which_o they_o esteem_v it_o convenient_a to_o vent_v their_o hatred_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o life_n of_o all_o design_n be_v speedy_a execution_n and_o that_o now_o they_o be_v to_o surprise_v the_o inca_n unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o power_n of_o resistance_n they_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o by_o one_o single_a victory_n to_o render_v themselves_o master_v again_o not_o only_o of_o their_o ancient_a enemy_n but_o of_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la with_o these_o probable_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o success_n they_o invite_v all_o their_o neighbour_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o inca_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o to_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o the_o design_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o enterprise_n the_o which_o appear_v fair_a and_o promise_a in_o this_o present_a conjuncture_n to_o these_o summon_v the_o indian_n easy_o yield_v expect_v great_a advantage_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o great_a renown_n and_o fame_n in_o war_n which_o the_o ancient_a bravery_n of_o the_o chancas_n have_v acquire_v and_o have_v constitute_v hancohuallu_a their_o captain-general_n and_o the_o two_o brother_n major-general_n with_o other_o curaca_n for_o colonel_n and_o officer_n they_o march_v direct_o with_o resolution_n to_o summon_v and_o make_v demand_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o inca_n abandon_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n succour_v it_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a understand_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o news_n and_o of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v affright_v and_o terrify_v within_o himself_o for_o it_o seem_v a_o surprise_n to_o he_o to_o understand_v of_o a_o rebellion_n for_o as_o yet_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v ever_o happen_v in_o the_o province_n during_o the_o lenity_n of_o that_o government_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v exercise_v from_o the_o time_n of_o manco_n capac_n to_o those_o very_a day_n under_o the_o security_n of_o which_o and_o out_o of_o the_o hatred_n he_o conceive_v to_o his_o son_n to_o who_o he_o can_v not_o allow_v the_o honour_n of_o divine_a revelation_n he_o neither_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o dream_n nor_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n or_o counsel_n of_o his_o kindred_n but_o have_v blind_v his_o understanding_n with_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n he_o find_v himself_o ensnare_v in_o inextricable_a difficulty_n have_v neither_o time_n to_o levy_v a_o force_n sufficient_a to_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n nor_o a_o garrison_n in_o readiness_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n until_o other_o relief_n or_o succour_n can_v be_v administer_v wherefore_o in_o these_o doubt_n he_o resolve_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o torrent_n of_o his_o enemy_n rage_n and_o retire_v towards_o collasuyu_n where_o he_o promise_v to_o himself_o security_n of_o life_n and_o defence_n from_o the_o loyalty_n and_o valour_n of_o that_o people_n with_o this_o intention_n and_o design_n he_o depart_v from_o cozco_n with_o a_o retinue_n of_o such_o incas_fw-la as_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v he_o and_o come_v to_o the_o strait_o of_o mayna_n about_o five_o league_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n of_o zur_n and_o there_o post_v himself_o on_o the_o top_n mountain_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v survey_v the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o descry_v what_o they_o act_v in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o pass_v the_o king_n have_v thus_o abandon_v cozco_n the_o city_n be_v expose_v to_o open_a violence_n none_o dare_v to_o propose_v much_o less_o act_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o save_v his_o life_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o be_v able_a of_o these_o fugitive_n some_o repair_v to_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o chincasuyu_n and_o of_o the_o flight_n of_o his_o father_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n in_o so_o short_a time_n and_o warning_n to_o withstand_v or_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o prince_n deep_o resent_v this_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o flight_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o city_n command_v those_o who_o bring_v he_o the_o advice_n and_o those_o few_o shepherd_n that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n and_o order_v those_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o shall_v meet_v in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o shall_v with_o such_o arm_n as_o they_o have_v and_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o they_o can_v possible_o repair_v to_o the_o inca_n their_o lord_n and_o master_n give_v they_o likewise_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v his_o intention_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o this_o be_v his_o order_n and_o special_a command_n to_o they_o have_v issue_v out_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n viracocha_n proceed_v in_o quest_n of_o his_o father_n and_o without_o visit_v the_o city_n he_o take_v a_o short_a 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sit_v without_o encumber_v or_o stop_v the_o passage_n the_o staircase_n have_v two_o passage_n one_o to_o go_v up_o and_o the_o other_o to_o come_v down_o that_o to_o go_v up_o front_v a_o top_n with_o the_o high_a altar_n the_o floor_n above_o be_v pave_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o black_a marble_n rare_o polish_v that_o it_o look_v like_o jet_n bring_v from_o some_o quarry_n far_o distant_a in_o place_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o about_o twelve_o foot_n square_a cover_v with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o black_a stone_n in-laid_a in_o divers_a figure_n in_o form_n of_o mosaic_a work_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a piece_n of_o art_n in_o the_o whole_a fabric_n within_o this_o chapel_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o apparition_n place_v within_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o wall_n as_o in_o a_o tabernacle_n with_o which_o two_o other_o tabernacle_n be_v make_v to_o correspond_v on_o each_o side_n for_o ornament_n and_o better_a uniformity_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o temple_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n be_v but_o three_o yard_n in_o height_n without_o any_o window_n the_o cornish_a of_o which_o on_o all_o side_n both_o within_o and_o without_o be_v make_v of_o polish_a stone_n and_o within_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v place_v a_o pedestal_n on_o which_o a_o image_n of_o stone_n be_v erect_v represent_v the_o image_n of_o the_o apparition_n in_o such_o shape_n and_o figure_n as_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n have_v direct_v this_o image_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n with_o a_o beard_n of_o about_o a_o span_n long_o his_o clothes_n reach_v to_o his_o foot_n not_o very_o wide_a but_o something_o scanty_a like_o a_o cassock_n about_o his_o neck_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o creature_n be_v chain_v with_o claw_n like_o a_o lion_n the_o image_n hold_v one_o of_o the_o link_n of_o the_o chain_n in_o his_o hand_n all_o which_o be_v frame_v and_o engrave_v out_o of_o stone_n and_o lest_o the_o workman_n who_o have_v never_o see_v this_o figure_n shall_v mistake_v any_o thing_n of_o give_v it_o the_o due_a form_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o inca_n himself_o do_v oftentimes_o sit_v and_o show_v himself_o or_o they_o in_o the_o same_o habit_n and_o figure_n in_o which_o he_o say_v the_o apparition_n present_v itself_o nor_o will_v he_o permit_v that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o god_n viracocha_n shall_v be_v undervalue_v by_o any_o form_n or_o other_o shape_n than_o that_o of_o a_o king_n such_o esteem_n and_o superstition_n do_v they_o conceive_v of_o their_o idol_n gods._n this_o statue_n do_v something_o resemble_v the_o image_n we_o make_v of_o our_o bless_a apostle_n particular_o that_o of_o st._n bartholomew_n who_o they_o paint_v with_o the_o devil_n at_o his_o foot_n as_o they_o do_v this_o figure_n of_o viracocha_n with_o some_o unknown_a beast_n couch_v beneath_o he_o the_o spaniard_n observe_v this_o temple_n and_o the_o form_n and_o fashion_n of_o this_o statue_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o apostle_n st._n bartholomew_n come_v as_o far_o as_o peru_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o these_o gentile_n and_o that_o in_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o he_o the_o indian_n have_v erect_v this_o temple_n and_o image_n and_o such_o as_o be_v native_n of_o cozco_n and_o of_o the_o mongrel_n breed_v between_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n have_v for_o above_o thirty_o year_n past_o associated_n themselves_o into_o a_o fraternity_n or_o community_n into_o which_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o spaniard_n to_o enter_v these_o upon_o their_o solemn_a day_n be_v at_o great_a expense_n take_v st._n bartholomew_n for_o their_o apostle_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o contradiction_n they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o come_v and_o preach_v in_o peru_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n will_v own_v no_o other_o than_o he_o for_o their_o patron_n which_o seem_v a_o ridiculous_a fancy_n to_o some_o spaniard_n who_o laugh_v at_o the_o bravery_n and_o fine_a vestment_n they_o produce_v on_o that_o day_n tell_v they_o that_o this_o festival_n and_o procession_n be_v not_o design_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o of_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n but_o why_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n shall_v build_v this_o temple_n in_o cacha_n rather_o than_o in_o chita_n where_o the_o spirit_n appear_v to_o he_o or_o in_o yahuarpampa_n where_o the_o victory_n be_v fight_v the_o indian_n can_v well_o assign_v any_o more_o probable_a and_o just_a reason_n for_o it_o than_o the_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o inca_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o secret_a and_o hide_a cause_n not_o reveal_v or_o make_v know_v to_o any_o this_o temple_n be_v of_o such_o a_o odd_a and_o strange_a model_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o many_o other_o stately_a fabric_n in_o peru_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o they_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n ought_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v conserve_v and_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n that_o age_n to_o come_v may_v see_v and_o know_v the_o grandeur_n and_o valour_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o be_v able_a by_o their_o good_a fortune_n and_o conduct_n to_o subdue_v a_o nation_n which_o be_v capable_a to_o erect_v such_o building_n and_o monument_n of_o their_o art_n and_o wisdom_n but_o perhaps_o envy_n or_o scorn_v of_o that_o people_n may_v have_v move_v the_o spaniard_n to_o destroy_v their_o work_n not_o allow_v they_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v maintain_v in_o repair_n and_o indeed_o the_o dilapidation_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o scarce_o one_o stone_n remain_v on_o another_o the_o which_o destruction_n man_n of_o curiosity_n and_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n do_v much_o lament_v but_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o much_o treasure_n lie_v bury_v under_o the_o foundation_n of_o those_o building_n which_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v but_o by_o a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o fabric_n the_o first_o thing_n demolish_v in_o this_o temple_n be_v the_o statue_n they_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o much_o gold_n be_v bury_v under_o the_o pedestal_n on_o which_o it_o be_v erect_v other_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o dig_v up_o sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o then_o in_o another_o until_o at_o length_n they_o deface_v or_o destroy_v the_o whole_a pile_n and_o mass_n of_o building_n howsoever_o the_o image_n of_o stone_n be_v still_o in_o be_v unto_o this_o day_n though_o much_o break_a and_o batter_v by_o the_o stone_n which_o they_o throw_v at_o it_o chap._n xxiii_o of_o a_o famous_a picture_n and_o of_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o assist_v the_o prince_n in_o this_o our_o discourse_n concern_v viracocha_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o add_v how_o
the_o which_o be_v afterward_o so_o well_o endow_v and_o adorn_v by_o the_o magnificence_n of_o succeed_a prince_n that_o they_o become_v the_o most_o renown_a and_o famous_a edifice_n of_o all_o peru._n moreover_o teacher_n be_v appoint_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n set_v over_o they_o to_o precide_v in_o civil_a matter_n officer_n be_v also_o ordain_v to_o gather_v the_o fruit_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o inca_n beside_o engineer_n and_o workman_n for_o make_v aqueduct_n and_o drain_n land_n and_o last_o guard_n be_v quarter_v in_o their_o country_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o conserve_v they_o in_o obedience_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v and_o establish_v they_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o cozco_n but_o by_o the_o way_n to_o spend_v a_o little_a time_n in_o reduce_v a_o corner_n of_o land_n which_o they_o have_v leave_v behind_o for_o which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n they_o have_v not_o touch_v at_o it_o in_o their_o march_n outward_a this_o province_n be_v call_v yavyu_n the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o rocky_a and_o the_o people_n warlike_a howsoever_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o achievement_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v dismiss_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v harass_v and_o weary_v with_o unnecessary_a march_n be_v arrive_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o province_n the_o usual_a summons_n be_v dispatch_v offer_v they_o term_n either_o of_o war_n or_o peace_n the_o yavytines_n enter_v into_o consultation_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o summons_n and_o in_o debate_n thereupon_o divers_a opinion_n arise_v some_o be_v stout_a and_o obstinate_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o god_n and_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o other_o of_o more_o cool_a and_o prudent_a temper_n refute_v the_o rashness_n and_o folly_n of_o such_o resolution_n consider_v that_o they_o be_v already_o surround_v by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n who_o other_o great_a province_n than_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v nor_o their_o god_n to_o defend_v they_o that_o the_o clemency_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v amiable_a and_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o move_v they_o to_o desire_v and_o embrace_v rather_o than_o decline_v their_o government_n with_o which_o consideration_n they_o unanimous_o conclude_v on_o a_o surrender_n the_o contrary_a course_n threaten_v nothing_o but_o entire_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n so_o that_o this_o more_o moderate_a counsel_n prevail_v they_o unanimous_o receive_v the_o incas_fw-la with_o solemn_a festival_n and_o rejoice_n and_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o return_v vest_v their_o curaca_n and_o noble_n with_o garment_n of_o the_o fine_a sort_n call_v compi_n and_o the_o commonalty_n with_o avasca_n which_o be_v of_o a_o courser_n thread_n all_o conclude_v to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o that_o people_n who_o be_v overjoy_v and_o proud_a to_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o so_o gracious_a and_o powerful_a a_o king._n officer_n and_o governor_n be_v here_o appoint_v and_o establish_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a style_n and_o custom_n the_o incas_fw-la return_v to_o cozco_n whence_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v his_o son_n and_o brother_n and_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o city_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o triumphal_a chair_n on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o some_o people_n belong_v to_o the_o late_a conquer_a province_n and_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o joy_n and_o festivity_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n the_o several_a nation_n which_o live_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o curaca_n which_o preside_v over_o they_o do_v every_o one_o in_o their_o several_a order_n with_o different_a instrument_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n and_o cornet_n present_v themselves_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o country_n chant_v out_o the_o song_n which_o they_o have_v compose_v in_o honour_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o mighty_a and_o excellent_a action_n perform_v by_o the_o general_n capac_n yupanqui_n and_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n by_o who_o happy_a beginning_n his_o father_n conceive_v entire_a satisfaction_n and_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n answer_v the_o desire_n and_o expectation_n of_o his_o subject_n after_o the_o citizen_n the_o soldier_n follow_v in_o their_o rank_n and_o order_n according_a to_o their_o company_n and_o division_n sing_v also_o the_o song_n which_o they_o have_v compose_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o heroic_a action_n of_o their_o incas_fw-la make_v their_o valour_n and_o conduct_v and_o excellency_n the_o subject_n of_o their_o sonnet_n adjoin_v thereunto_o panegyric_n in_o commendation_n of_o their_o piety_n charity_n liberality_n and_o magnificence_n towards_o their_o captain_n and_o soldier_n fill_v up_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o song_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n add_v title_n unto_o they_o and_o dignity_n which_o their_o virtue_n and_o brave_a action_n have_v acquire_v after_o the_o soldier_n follow_v the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n all_o arm_a with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o weapon_n as_o well_o those_o who_o have_v remain_v at_o home_n as_o those_o who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o war_n all_o be_v equal_o to_o share_v in_o the_o booty_n and_o honour_n the_o merit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v preside_v over_o the_o civil_a government_n at_o home_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v than_o the_o hazard_n and_o labour_n of_o those_o who_o adventure_v abroad_o amid_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o general_n and_o his_o nephew_n surround_v and_o after_o they_o come_v the_o inca_n pachacutec_n mount_v on_o his_o chair_n of_o gold_n in_o which_o order_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o sacred_a limit_n and_o verge_n of_o the_o temple_n where_o the_o incas_fw-la alight_v take_v off_o their_o shoe_n and_o all_o except_v the_o inca_n who_o be_v emperor_n walk_v barefoot_a to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o which_o place_n also_o the_o inca_n himself_o with_o bare_a foot_n attend_v only_o by_o incas_fw-la enter_v in_o and_o worship_v and_o have_v give_v thanks_o for_o the_o victory_n obtain_v they_o all_o return_v to_o the_o public_a marketplace_n where_o they_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n with_o song_n and_o dance_n with_o eat_v and_o drink_v which_o be_v their_o best_a entertainment_n on_o those_o day_n of_o merriment_n in_o their_o dance_n they_o observe_v this_o order_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n that_o every_o nation_n according_a to_o their_o seniority_n and_o place_n take_v their_o turn_n in_o dance_v after_o the_o mode_n and_o fashion_n of_o their_o country_n whilst_o their_o servant_n beat_v the_o drum_n and_o other_o instrument_n join_v in_o the_o chorus_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o period_n those_o who_o have_v perform_v their_o dance_n drink_v one_o to_o another_o and_o then_o arise_v and_o dance_v again_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o this_o pastime_n interchangeable_o continue_v for_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n of_o their_o triumph_n observe_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n which_o we_o have_v here_o describe_v more_o particular_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o capac_n yupanqui_n have_v obtain_v be_v then_o solemnize_v with_o the_o most_o order_n and_o magnificence_n chap._n xvii_o two_o valley_n be_v subdue_v with_o the_o proud_a and_o insolent_a answer_n of_o chinca_n after_o the_o festival_n be_v finish_v the_o incas_fw-la pass_o three_o year_n in_o peace_n and_o repose_n dedicate_a their_o time_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o adornment_n of_o the_o empire_n improve_n the_o province_n with_o fountain_n and_o aqueduct_n and_o stately_a edifice_n after_o such_o time_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v take_v their_o repose_n another_o war_n be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o towards_o the_o plain_n or_o low-countries_n not_o have_v on_o that_o side_n extend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n far_o than_o to_o nanasca_n for_o this_o design_n thirty_o thousand_o man_n be_v design_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o immediate_o to_o be_v dispee_v for_o this_o conquest_n and_o in_o regard_n these_o valley_n be_v very_o unhealthful_a and_o sickly_a for_o the_o camp_n it_o be_v resolve_v at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n that_o another_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v raise_v which_o every_o two_o month_n be_v to_o relieve_v the_o other_o and_o so_o interchangeable_o take_v their_o turn_n and_o hazard_n in_o that_o unwholesome_a air_n which_o to_o the_o native_n themselves_o be_v almost_o pestilential_a the_o army_n be_v raise_v the_o inca_n pachacutec_n command_v that_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n shall_v quarter_v in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n so_o as_o to_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o invasion_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o guard_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o with_o
all_o the_o festival_n be_v ever_o grace_v and_o honour_v by_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o elder_a child_n of_o the_o sun._n the_o curaca_n be_v habit_v and_o dress_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o fine_a clothes_n and_o gaiety_n that_o they_o can_v bring_v some_o wear_v garment_n plate_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n adorn_v themselves_o with_o garland_n or_o crown_n of_o gold_n plait_v over_o their_o wreath_n some_o of_o they_o appear_v in_o lion_n skin_n have_v their_o head_n and_o body_n cover_v with_o they_o and_o these_o be_v such_o who_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o generous_a creature_n such_o as_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o that_o fowl_n which_o they_o call_v cuntur_fw-la so_o as_o to_o fancy_n the_o original_a of_o their_o first_o parent_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o it_o appear_v in_o fashion_n of_o angel_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o that_o bird_n which_o they_o say_v be_v so_o large_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v measure_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n from_o the_o point_n of_o one_o pinion_n to_o the_o other_o other_o appear_v in_o antic_a shape_v with_o horrid_a vizard_n and_o these_o be_v yuncas_n who_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o ridiculous_a enter_v with_o grimaces_n make_v mouth_n and_o turn_v themselves_o into_o a_o thousand_o fantastical_a gesture_n like_o fool_n or_o madman_n carry_v instrument_n in_o their_o hand_n agreeable_a to_o their_o posture_n such_o as_o flute_n and_o ill-tuned_a cymbol_n without_o music_n or_o harmony_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v up_o their_o wild_a masquerade_n the_o curaca_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n carry_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o respective_a country_n some_o bear_v the_o weapon_n which_o they_o use_v in_o war_n such_o as_o bow_n and_o arrow_n other_o lance_n and_o dart_n and_o sling_n and_o pole-ax_n to_o be_v manage_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o halberd_n which_o they_o wield_v with_o both_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o ensign_n the_o action_n and_o story_n of_o their_o valour_n which_o they_o have_v act_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o inca_n be_v paint_v and_o design_v in_o short_a every_o curaca_n come_v behabit_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o be_v able_a and_o attend_v with_o his_o best_a equipage_n every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o outdo_v his_o neighbour_n or_o companion_n in_o something_o that_o be_v fine_a and_o extraordinary_a fast_v be_v the_o general_a preparation_n and_o introduction_n to_o the_o raymi_n or_o festival_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o rigorous_a that_o it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a white_a mayz_n unbaked_a with_o a_o few_o herb_n call_v chucam_fw-la and_o drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n no_o fire_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o whole_a city_n during_o this_o solemn_a fast_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o accompany_v with_o his_o wife_n the_o fast_a be_v end_v upon_o the_o eve_n or_o vigil_n thereof_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v priest_n and_o appoint_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v employ_v in_o prepare_v the_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n and_o drink_n which_o the_o day_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o sun_n all_o which_o be_v provide_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n which_o come_v to_o the_o festival_n in_o regard_n that_o not_o only_o the_o curaca_n and_o their_o deputy_n but_o the_o common_a people_n and_o their_o servant_n be_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n the_o virgin_n or_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v employ_v on_o the_o eve_n in_o knead_v great_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n make_v of_o mayz_n which_o they_o call_v canco_n which_o they_o fashion_v into_o round_a cake_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o apple_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o indian_n never_o eat_v their_o mayz_n knead_v into_o bread_n but_o at_o this_o feast_n and_o at_o the_o other_o which_o they_o call_v citua_n nor_o do_v they_o eat_v this_o bread_n at_o their_o meal_n but_o only_o two_o or_o three_o mouthful_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o that_o which_o they_o ordinary_o use_v for_o bread_n be_v cara_fw-it which_o they_o either_o parch_v or_o boil_v before_o they_o eat_v it_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o bread_n which_o the_o inca_n and_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n do_v eat_v be_v grind_v and_o knead_v by_o the_o select_a virgin_n who_o be_v wife_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o who_o likewise_o dress_v all_o the_o other_o dish_n which_o be_v provide_v for_o this_o festival_n so_o that_o the_o sun_n rather_o seem_v to_o entertain_v his_o family_n than_o his_o child_n to_o bestow_v a_o treat_n or_o banquet_n upon_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o common_a sort_n great_a number_n of_o other_o woman_n be_v set_v at_o work_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o dress_v victual_n for_o they_o in_o make_v this_o common_a bread_n great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o have_v it_o of_o the_o best_a flower_n and_o such_o as_o be_v pure_a and_o without_o mixture_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v but_o only_o at_o this_o festival_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o their_o feast_n chap._n xxi_o how_o have_v adore_v the_o sun_n they_o go_v in_o procession_n to_o his_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_v a_o lamb_n to_o he_o all_o thing_n be_v well_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v on_o the_o eve_n the_o feast_n be_v come_v the_o inca_n accompany_v with_o his_o brethren_n and_o every_o one_o rank_v in_o his_o place_n and_o order_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o age_n go_v in_o procession_n by_o break_n of_o day_n into_o the_o marketplace_n of_o the_o city_n which_o they_o call_v haucaypata_n where_o remain_v barefoot_a they_o look_v attentive_o towards_o the_o east_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v when_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o appear_v they_o all_o immediate_o cast_v themselves_o down_o on_o their_o breech_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o with_o we_o on_o our_o knee_n adore_v and_o worship_v he_o and_o with_o open_a arm_n and_o hand_n lift_v up_o put_v they_o before_o their_o mouth_n throw_v empty_a kiss_n into_o the_o air_n and_o so_o worship_v with_o profound_a reverence_n acknowledge_v the_o sun_n for_o their_o god_n and_o their_o natural_a father_n the_o curaca_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a assemble_v in_o a_o separate_a company_n in_o another_o place_n call_v cussipata_fw-la where_o they_o perform_v the_o same_o ceremony_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la then_o the_o king_n raise_v himself_o on_o his_o foot_n whilst_o the_o other_o remain_v sit_v he_o take_v two_o great_a cup_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v aquilla_n into_o his_o hand_n fill_v with_o that_o drink_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a beverage_n and_o then_o in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n be_v esteem_v the_o first-born_a he_o lift_v up_o the_o bowl_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o right-hand_n and_o invite_v the_o inca_n be_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o festival_n to_o pledge_v he_o in_o that_o liquor_n for_o this_o ceremony_n of_o drink_v one_o to_o another_o be_v the_o most_o familiar_a instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o friendship_n and_o goodwill_n have_v perform_v this_o ceremony_n of_o invitation_n he_o pour_v the_o drink_n which_o be_v in_o his_o right-hand_a bowl_n into_o a_o golden_a jar_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n from_o which_o the_o liquor_n run_v into_o a_o smooth_a channel_n make_v of_o stone_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o marketplace_n to_o the_o temple_n as_o if_o the_o sun_n himself_o have_v drink_v it_o then_o the_o inca_n drink_v of_o the_o bowl_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o lefthand_n pledge_v the_o sun_n give_v to_o every_o inca_n some_o part_n thereof_o in_o a_o small_a cup_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o every_o one_o have_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o so_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o have_v drain_v the_o great_a bowl_n the_o liquor_n of_o which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o inca_n be_v esteem_v of_o virtue_n and_o blessing_n to_o all_o those_o who_o communicate_v of_o it_o and_o of_o which_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n receive_v the_o curaca_n drink_v of_o another_o cup_n though_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o liquor_n prepare_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v not_o esteem_v so_o holy_a and_o sacred_a as_o that_o which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o inca_n himself_o this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v which_o be_v but_o a_o antepast_n to_o what_o they_o have_v afterward_o to_o drink_v they_o proceed_v all_o in_o their_o order_n
have_v a_o great_a interest_n with_o their_o people_n and_o well_o belove_v by_o the_o commonalty_n and_o be_v man_n zealous_a of_o the_o public_a good_a for_o this_o matter_n of_o public_a good_a be_v the_o great_a concernment_n to_o which_o the_o inca_n the_o curaca_n and_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n bend_v their_o chief_a aim_n and_o study_n to_o other_o curaca_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o carry_v the_o cup_n drink_v in_o their_o own_o and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inca_n with_o which_o the_o curaca_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v acknowledge_v it_o a_o honour_n sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o drink_v with_o one_o who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n and_o ally_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o first_o ceremony_n of_o drink_v be_v finish_v then_o immediate_o the_o captain_n and_o curaca_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n make_v their_o invitation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o order_n as_o they_o have_v be_v themselves_o invite_v some_o make_v their_o immediate_a address_n to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o to_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o return_n to_o their_o late_a compliment_n when_o they_o approach_v the_o inca_n it_o be_v with_o deep_a silence_n and_o humble_a prostration_n and_o the_o inca_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o gracious_a countenance_n and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v to_o pledge_v they_o all_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n from_o every_o man_n hand_n touch_v it_o with_o his_o lip_n though_o he_o drink_v more_o plentiful_o out_o of_o the_o bowl_n of_o those_o to_o who_o dignity_n and_o quality_n he_o bear_v some_o particular_a respect_n what_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cup_n the_o inca_n command_v his_o servant_n who_o be_v also_o incas_fw-la by_o privilege_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v do_v the_o cup_n be_v again_o return_v to_o the_o owner_n these_o cup_n have_v touch_v the_o hand_n and_o lip_n of_o the_o capa_fw-la inca_n be_v ever_o afterward_o conserve_v as_o sacred_a relic_n and_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n never_o afterward_o be_v apply_v to_o common_a use_n but_o separate_v as_o be_v their_o idol_n for_o worship_n and_o adoration_n for_o in_o reality_n such_o be_v the_o interior_a devotion_n which_o they_o conceive_v towards_o their_o king_n that_o we_o can_v express_v the_o love_n and_o veneration_n which_o these_o poor_a indian_n entertain_v of_o every_o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o health_n be_v go_v about_o and_o every_o one_o pledge_v they_o all_o return_v orderly_o to_o their_o place_n and_o then_o the_o dance_n and_o song_n begin_v all_o nation_n present_v themselves_o respective_o in_o their_o masquerade_n and_o colour_n and_o antic_a posture_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o country_n during_o all_o which_o the_o drink_n still_o go_v on_o the_o incas_fw-la invite_v each_o other_o as_o also_o the_o captain_n and_o curaca_n entertain_v their_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o such_o as_o be_v neighbour_n and_o relation_n in_o their_o several_a country_n thus_o be_v nine_o day_n spend_v in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o this_o feast_n of_o raymi_n where_o be_v plenty_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o we_o have_v say_v accompany_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n though_o the_o first_o day_n only_o be_v appoint_v for_o sacrifice_n and_o for_o inspection_n into_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v their_o divination_n of_o future_a event_n after_o the_o nine_o day_n be_v over_o the_o curaca_n take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n return_v to_o their_o respective_a country_n have_v receive_v entire_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o solemn_a performance_n of_o the_o principal_a feast_n which_o they_o dedicate_v to_o their_o god_n the_o sun._n when_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n or_o be_v far_o remote_a in_o visitation_n of_o foreign_a country_n he_o always_o observe_v the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o this_o festival_n in_o that_o place_n where_o his_o occasion_n have_v draw_v he_o though_o not_o with_o the_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n as_o it_o be_v perform_v at_o cozco_n where_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o governor_n and_o highpriest_n who_o be_v always_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n take_v care_n to_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n at_o which_o the_o curaca_n or_o their_o deputy_n do_v appear_v for_o they_o with_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o the_o adjacent_a province_n chap._n xxiv_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o incas_fw-la take_v their_o degree_n of_o chivalry_n and_o what_o examination_n they_o pass_v this_o word_n huaracu_fw-la be_v of_o the_o true_a peruvian_n language_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o arm_v a_o cavalier_n mean_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o those_o badge_n of_o honour_n and_o banner_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n whereby_o they_o receive_v their_o first_o admission_n into_o the_o war_n and_o be_v capacitate_v to_o take_v their_o degree_n and_o place_n of_o dignity_n without_o these_o attestation_n give_v to_o these_o young_a man_n they_o can_v pretend_v to_o no_o place_n or_o degree_n in_o civil_a or_o martial_a affair_n and_o far_o to_o capacitate_v they_o thereunto_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bachelor_n or_o single_a man_n according_a to_o the_o book_n and_o rule_n of_o chivalry_n now_o to_o qualify_v they_o far_o to_o receive_v these_o honour_n they_o be_v as_o we_o shall_v more_o ample_o discourse_v hereafter_o to_o pass_v a_o most_o severe_a and_o rigorous_a novitiate_v which_o be_v a_o examination_n of_o all_o the_o toil_n labour_n and_o hardship_n incident_a to_o war_n and_o which_o become_v a_o soldier_n to_o undergo_v in_o prosperous_a or_o adverse_a fortune_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o recite_v all_o the_o particular_n perform_v at_o this_o festival_n which_o consider_v the_o barbarity_n of_o this_o people_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o admirable_a and_o which_o may_v be_v own_v by_o such_o as_o be_v expert_a and_o far_o advance_v in_o the_o art_n of_o military_a discipline_n at_o this_o festival_n the_o common_a people_n demonstrate_v great_a joy_n and_o the_o incas_fw-la both_o old_a and_o young_a receive_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o condition_n the_o old_a man_n be_v please_v to_o have_v their_o valiant_a and_o noble_a act_n recite_v and_o young_a man_n to_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o be_v admit_v and_o enroll_v in_o the_o list_n of_o chivalry_n and_o because_o the_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v of_o this_o test_n which_o the_o novice_n undergo_v in_o their_o examination_n be_v derive_v to_o all_o their_o parentage_n and_o kindred_n the_o clear_a and_o handsome_a approbation_n which_o every_o one_o receive_v become_v the_o concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la though_o they_o be_v more_o particular_o interest_v in_o the_o reputation_n of_o such_o who_o be_v of_o the_o limpid_a and_o lawful_a blood_n every_o year_n or_o two_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o it_o be_v judge_v convenient_a the_o young_a incas_fw-la of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o upward_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o military_a probation_n and_o no_o other_o though_o son_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o curaca_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o educate_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a house_n proper_o constitute_v for_o these_o military_a exercise_n build_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o collcampata_n which_o i_o remember_v once_o to_o have_v see_v when_o they_o celebrate_v some_o part_n of_o these_o ceremony_n in_o it_o but_o fall_v so_o short_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o ancient_a exercise_n that_o they_o may_v be_v rather_o call_v shadow_n or_o representation_n than_o real_a performance_n of_o they_o the_o master_n or_o instructer_n of_o the_o novice_n in_o this_o house_n be_v ancient_a incas_fw-la who_o be_v well_o experience_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o these_o be_v those_o who_o make_v trial_n of_o they_o in_o these_o follow_a particular_n and_o in_o other_o which_o i_o have_v now_o forget_v one_o of_o the_o trial_n they_o make_v of_o they_o be_v how_o they_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v a_o fast_a of_o six_o day_n only_o with_o some_o few_o handful_n of_o unbaked_a cara_fw-it which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o their_o wheat_n and_o with_o no_o other_o drink_n than_o a_o small_a jar_n of_o water_n and_o without_o any_o thing_n else_o either_o salt_n or_o vchu_n which_o be_v the_o red_a spanish_a pepper_n yield_v such_o a_o please_a sort_n of_o taste_n to_o they_o that_o it_o make_v every_o thing_n to_o relish_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o the_o novice_n in_o their_o fasting_n this_o severe_a fast_n be_v never_o enjoin_v to_o any_o above_o three_o day_n but_o only_o to_o the_o novitiate_v who_o be_v to_o be_v
where_o it_o be_v erect_v which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v of_o the_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_n of_o any_o in_o that_o coast._n in_o this_o temple_n the_o yuncus_n place_v their_o idol_n which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o fish_n and_o among_o they_o they_o have_v also_o introduce_v the_o image_n of_o a_o she-fox_n this_o temple_n of_o pachacamac_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n so_o dedicate_v in_o all_o peru_n be_v very_o magnificent_a both_o for_o the_o structure_n and_o for_o the_o service_n perform_v there_o for_o the_o yuncas_n offer_v many_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o exempt_n the_o blood_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o they_o kill_v at_o their_o principal_a festival_n be_v practise_v also_o in_o many_o other_o province_n until_o reform_v by_o the_o government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v serve_v at_o present_a to_o have_v speak_v of_o pachacamac_n intend_v to_o touch_v far_o thereupon_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n in_o the_o occurrence_n of_o this_o history_n the_o valley_n of_o rimac_n lie_v four_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o from_o pachacamac_n rimac_n signify_v something_o which_o speak_v have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o certain_a idol_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n which_o speak_v and_o answer_v question_n like_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o several_a other_o in_o the_o world_n by_o which_o the_o devil_n delude_v the_o people_n in_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a gentilism_n this_o idol_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a temple_n though_o not_o so_o magnificent_a as_o that_o of_o pachacamac_n to_o which_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o peru_n either_o go_v in_o person_n or_o inquire_v by_o their_o ambassador_n of_o all_o important_a affair_n relate_v to_o their_o province_n the_o yuncas_n hold_v this_o idol_n in_o great_a veneration_n as_o likewise_o do_v the_o incas_fw-la after_o they_o have_v subdue_v that_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o the_o spaniard_n found_v that_o city_n which_o they_o call_v the_o king_n city_n or_o king's-town_n have_v have_v its_o first_o foundation_n begin_v on_o that_o day_n which_o we_o celebrate_v in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n first_o manifest_v himself_o to_o the_o gentile_n so_o that_o rimac_n and_o lima_n or_o the_o king's-town_n be_v all_o one_o bear_v three_o crown_n with_o a_o star_n for_o its_o arms._n the_o spanish_a historian_n confound_v the_o temple_n of_o rimac_n with_o pachacamac_n say_v that_o the_o idol_n of_o pachacamac_n be_v the_o speak_a oracle_n but_o this_o be_v but_o one_o of_o those_o many_o mistake_n of_o which_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o that_o tongue_n they_o have_v be_v guilty_a and_o indeed_o the_o neighbour_v of_o those_o valley_n and_o vicinity_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v not_o above_o four_o league_n distant_a may_v make_v their_o error_n the_o more_o tolerable_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o show_v that_o the_o speak_a idol_n be_v rimac_n and_o not_o pachacamac_n with_o which_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o former_a purpose_n before_o the_o general_n capac_n yupanqui_n arrive_v with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n he_o dispatch_v after_o his_o usual_a custom_n his_o summons_n to_o the_o king_n cuysmancu_fw-mi require_v he_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o his_o supreme_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o to_o observe_v his_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o renounce_v all_o other_o god_n and_o idol_n they_o shall_v adore_v the_o sun_n for_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a god_n these_o be_v the_o condition_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o constrain_v he_o thereunto_o either_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o foul_a by_o gentle_a persuasion_n or_o rude_a argument_n of_o the_o sword._n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o answer_n demand_v of_o cuysmancu_n to_o these_o summons_n and_o of_o what_o capitulation_n be_v make_v with_o he_o the_o late_a success_n of_o the_o inca_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n have_v sufficient_o alarm_v this_o great_a prince_n cuysmancu_n and_o warn_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o war_n and_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n wherefore_o have_v gather_v his_o army_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n he_o receive_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o inca_n for_o answer_v whereunto_o he_o reply_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o people_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o other_o prince_n or_o ruler_n beside_o himself_o that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o observe_v be_v descend_v and_o derive_v to_o they_o from_o their_o forefather_n which_o they_o find_v so_o good_a and_o laudable_a that_o they_o can_v not_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v they_o to_o embrace_v manner_n and_o a_o religion_n whole_o strange_a and_o foreign_a to_o they_o that_o among_o other_o god_n they_o adore_v the_o pachacamac_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n and_o sustainer_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n must_v be_v great_a than_o the_o sun_n that_o they_o have_v build_v a_o temple_n wherein_o they_o sacrifice_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o substance_n and_o offer_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o he_o esteem_v nothing_o too_o dear_a whereby_o they_o may_v testify_v the_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o he_o which_o be_v so_o profound_a and_o dreadful_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o behold_v his_o image_n in_o the_o face_n but_o approach_v to_o he_o at_o his_o hinder_a part_n as_o also_o do_v the_o priest_n who_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n to_o behold_v he_o that_o they_o have_v another_o god_n call_v rimac_n who_o also_o they_o adore_v who_o be_v more_o familiar_a with_o they_o and_o discourse_v and_o talk_v with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o counsel_n in_o their_o most_o difficult_a affair_n that_o they_o worship_v also_o a_o fox_n for_o his_o craft_n and_o subtilty_n and_o the_o mamacocha_n or_o mother-sea_n because_o it_o provide_v they_o with_o fish_n for_o their_o nourishment_n all_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o god_n for_o their_o protection_n and_o use_n but_o as_o to_o the_o sun_n they_o never_o have_v hear_v any_o great_a report_n of_o he_o for_o a_o god_n or_o that_o any_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v like_o rimac_n nor_o have_v they_o need_v of_o much_o more_o heat_n than_o what_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o climate_n of_o their_o country_n and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v the_o inca_n to_o grant_v they_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o freedom_n in_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o great_a need_n they_o have_v either_o of_o the_o inca_n government_n or_o his_o religion_n the_o incas_fw-la be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o yuncas_n conceive_v much_o devotion_n for_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o they_o inward_o and_o mental_o adore_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o propose_v to_o reduce_v they_o without_o war_n and_o overcome_v they_o with_o persuasion_n reason_v and_o gentle_a promise_n and_o allurement_n reserve_v the_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o compulsion_n for_o the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a remedy_n with_o this_o intention_n the_o incas_fw-la proceed_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n where_o they_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o king_n cuysmancu_fw-mi with_o a_o strong_a band_n of_o man_n resolve_v to_o descend_v their_o country_n whereupon_o the_o general_n yupanqui_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o they_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o engage_v in_o battle_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v pass_v a_o conference_n together_o touch_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n for_o that_o beside_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o adore_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o they_o conceive_v a_o great_a devotion_n for_o the_o pachacamac_n to_o who_o though_o they_o have_v erect_v no_o temple_n nor_o offer_a sacrifice_n because_o he_o be_v invisible_a and_o incomprehensible_a and_o above_o their_o conception_n yet_o they_o inward_o worship_v he_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o conceive_v so_o great_a a_o awe_n and_o reverence_n for_o he_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o take_v his_o name_n in_o â—vain_n or_o pronounce_v it_o with_o their_o mouth_n without_o profound_a and_o humble_a adoration_n wherefore_o since_o they_o worship_v the_o same_o god_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o quarrel_n but_o reason_n rather_o persuade_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o friendship_n and_o amity_n together_o moreover_o the_o incas_fw-la beside_o this_o devotion_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o pachacamac_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o maker_n and_o sustainer_n of_o the_o
the_o number_n of_o those_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o that_o be_v assistant_n of_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o those_o which_o we_o call_v the_o second_o adventurer_n in_o this_o conquest_n be_v those_o who_o come_v in_o with_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n both_o which_o party_n be_v call_v conqueror_n of_o peru_n and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o second_o party_n do_v much_o honour_n to_o the_o first_o though_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o of_o a_o mean_a quality_n yet_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o forward_o in_o this_o adventurous_a achievement_n be_v honour_v and_o esteem_v by_o they_o as_o partner_n in_o their_o enterprise_n and_o now_o return_v by_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o street_n of_o st._n austin_n to_o enter_v as_o we_o have_v say_v into_o the_o city_n where_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o all_o stand_v the_o convent_n of_o st._n clare_n former_o the_o dwelling_n of_o alonso_n dias_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o governor_n pedro_n arias_n de_fw-fr avila_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o this_o convent_n be_v many_o house_n inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n francisco_n de_fw-fr barrientos_n have_v possession_n which_o be_v afterward_o alienate_v to_o john_n alvarez_n maldonado_n on_o the_o right-hand_n live_v hernando_n bachicao_n and_o after_o he_o john_n alonso_n palomino_n over_o against_o which_o to_o the_o south_n side_n be_v the_o episcopal_a palace_n former_o the_o house_n of_o john_n balsa_n and_o after_o he_o of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr villacastin_n where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v situate_v have_v be_v once_o a_o wide_a and_o stately_a hall_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o theatre_n in_o rainy_a wether_n where_o show_v at_o their_o chief_a festival_n be_v represent_v it_o be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n the_o eight_o king_n in_o my_o time_n there_o be_v no_o more_o remain_v of_o it_o than_o this_o wide_a hall_n which_o be_v so_o large_a that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n they_o all_o lodge_v therein_o so_o as_o to_o be_v near_o and_o ready_a to_o afford_v assistence_n to_o each_o other_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o once_o see_v it_o when_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o thatch_n though_o now_o change_v into_o tile_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o great_a church_n there_o be_v a_o street_n with_o many_o house_n front_v towards_o the_o marketplace_n in_o which_o be_v shop_n for_o artificer_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v shop_n and_o warehouse_n belong_v to_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o principal_a merchant_n of_o the_o town_n behind_o the_o church_n be_v the_o house_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr berrio_n and_o of_o other_o who_o name_n i_o can_v remember_v behind_o the_o chief_a shop_n be_v the_o house_n of_o diego_n maldonado_n surname_v the_o rich_a because_o he_o be_v the_o most_o wealthy_a person_n in_o all_o peru_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o place_n be_v call_v hatuncancha_n which_o signify_v the_o great_a or_o high_a street_n have_v be_v ancient_o the_o habitation_n of_o inca_n yupanqui_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o these_o building_n of_o diego_n maldonado_n be_v the_o house_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n before_o which_o to_o the_o southward_n also_o be_v the_o house_n of_o antonio_n altamirano_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n join_v whereunto_o on_o the_o backside_n be_v the_o house_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr frias_n and_o sebastian_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n the_o which_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v puca_n marca_fw-la or_o the_o colour_a street_n ancient_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n tupac_n yupanqui_n there_o be_v another_o street_n beyond_o this_o to_o the_o south_n side_n very_o long_o and_o wide_a the_o name_n of_o which_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n where_o live_v alonso_z de_fw-fr loaysa_n martin_n de_fw-fr meneses_n john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n d._n pedro_n puerto_n carrero_n garcia_n de_fw-fr melo_n francisco_n delgado_n beside_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o name_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v beyond_o this_o place_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v the_o square_a of_o yntipampa_n or_o the_o square_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o it_o lie_v just_a before_o the_o temple_n where_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o inca_n come_v to_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o person_n of_o less_o quality_n to_o enter_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o the_o priest_n meet_v and_o receive_v they_o and_o present_v they_o before_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o adore_v for_o god._n that_o quarter_n wherein_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v situate_v be_v call_v coricancha_n or_o the_o street_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v within_o the_o temple_n what_o now_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n call_v pumapchupan_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o school_n of_o the_o three_o royal_a palace_n with_o the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n now_o to_o finish_v our_o discourse_n of_o the_o several_a street_n of_o the_o city_n we_o must_v return_v again_o to_o huacapuncu_n or_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o the_o great_a marketplace_n from_o whence_o likewise_o issue_v another_o street_n the_o name_n of_o which_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o may_v proper_o call_v it_o the_o school_n because_o that_o the_o king_n inca_n roca_n found_v certain_a school_n in_o that_o place_n as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v in_o his_o life_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n they_o be_v call_v yaca_n huaci_n or_o the_o house_n of_o learning_n where_o their_o scholar_n or_o learned_a man_n call_v amautas_n or_o philosopher_n and_o haravec_fw-fr which_o be_v poet_n have_v their_o place_n of_o abode_n be_v very_o much_o esteem_v and_o have_v in_o honour_n by_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v instructour_n and_o teacher_n of_o youth_n and_o tutor_n to_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n proceed_v from_o these_o school_n to_o the_o southward_n there_o be_v two_o other_o street_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o great_a marketplace_n where_o be_v two_o royal_a palace_n of_o so_o great_a a_o compass_n that_o they_o take_v up_o all_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o square_n one_o of_o these_o place_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o other_o be_v call_v coracora_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o large_a court_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n who_o in_o the_o 92d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o the_o king_n roca_n order_v his_o palace_n to_o be_v build_v there_o for_o the_o better_a convenience_n of_o the_o school_n whereto_o he_o often_o resort_v to_o hear_v the_o lecture_n of_o the_o philosopher_n i_o have_v not_o observe_v any_o thing_n to_o remain_v of_o the_o coracora_n it_o be_v all_o ruin_a and_o demolish_v in_o my_o time_n though_o when_o the_o city_n be_v first_o divide_v into_o share_n among_o the_o conqueror_n of_o it_o the_o coracora_n be_v the_o lot_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n francisco_n piçarro_n with_o who_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v at_o cozco_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n and_o before_o that_o of_o sacsahuana_n he_o be_v very_o kind_a and_o oblige_v to_o i_o for_o be_v but_o a_o child_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n he_o treat_v i_o as_o if_o i_o have_v be_v his_o son._n the_o other_o palace_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o coracora_n be_v call_v cassana_n or_o a_o thing_n of_o admiration_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stupendous_a work_n that_o every_o one_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o must_v be_v transport_v with_o wonder_n and_o astonishment_n it_o have_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n great_a grandson_n to_o the_o inca_n roca_n who_o in_o favour_n and_o for_o ornament_n to_o the_o school_n order_v his_o palace_n to_o be_v adjoin_v thereunto_o for_o the_o school_n be_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o those_o palace_n and_o be_v contiguous_a or_o join_v one_o to_o the_o other_o without_o any_o other_o space_n or_o division_n between_o they_o the_o principal_a gate_n and_o front_n of_o the_o school_n open_v to_o the_o street_n and_o river_n but_o the_o incas_fw-la pass_v thither_o by_o the_o back_n way_n be_v delight_v to_o hear_v the_o philosophical_a lecture_n and_o sometime_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n will_v be_v reader_n himself_o and_o with_o the_o same_o occasion_n declare_v and_o publish_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o he_o have_v
1555_o and_o 56._o thus_o far_o the_o building_n reach_v in_o those_o day_n what_o enlargement_n be_v make_v be_v add_v since_o the_o gentleman_n which_o we_o have_v name_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v all_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o of_o noble_a blood_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o arm_n have_v vanquish_v and_o win_v that_o most_o rich_a empire_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o i_o know_v and_o of_o all_o those_o which_o i_o have_v name_v there_o be_v not_o ten_o with_o who_o i_o have_v not_o a_o personal_a acquaintance_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o two_o gift_n which_o the_o city_n contribute_v for_o charitable_a uses_n before_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o hospital_n and_o the_o contribution_n give_v to_o it_o i_o shall_v first_o mention_v the_o charitable_a gift_n which_o the_o citizen_n make_v to_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n francis_n for_o buy_v the_o ground_n and_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o find_v already_o build_v to_o their_o hand_n when_o 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after_o such_o a_o preparation_n make_v that_o the_o governor_n and_o he_o will_v try_v what_o operation_n his_o sermon_n have_v effect_v on_o they_o to_o which_o end_n they_o will_v go_v personal_o from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o demand_v their_o charitable_a contribution_n towards_o this_o pious_a work_n admonish_v they_o to_o show_v themselves_o as_o large_a and_o open-hearted_n therein_o as_o they_o have_v be_v valiant_a and_o covetous_a to_o obtain_v the_o empire_n according_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o prior_n take_v their_o walk_n from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o gather_v the_o charitable_a alm_n of_o the_o city_n come_v at_o first_o to_o the_o dwelling_n of_o those_o only_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o at_o night_n when_o my_o father_n garçilasso_n return_v home_o he_o command_v i_o to_o sum_n up_o the_o account_n of_o all_o the_o collection_n which_o when_o i_o have_v do_v i_o find_v it_o to_o amount_v unto_o 28500_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o make_v 34200_o ducat_n the_o least_o that_o be_v give_v by_o any_o particular_a person_n be_v 500_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o make_v 600_o ducat_n there_o be_v some_o who_o give_v a_o 1000_o piece_n of_o eight_o thus_o much_o be_v the_o collection_n make_v in_o one_o evening_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hour_n only_o other_o day_n they_o take_v to_o go_v from_o neighbour_n to_o neighbour_n every_o one_o give_v so_o free_o that_o in_o a_o few_o month_n the_o sum_n amount_v to_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o report_n be_v noise_v about_o in_o the_o country_n and_o that_o a_o hospital_n be_v therewith_o to_o be_v found_v for_o the_o native_n many_o other_o contribution_n be_v add_v in_o the_o space_n of_o that_o year_n some_o be_v give_v by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n and_o some_o by_o devout_a and_o charitable_a person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n and_o health_n so_o that_o the_o work_n be_v cheerful_o begin_v the_o native_a indian_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n concur_v thereunto_o with_o all_o ready_a assistence_n be_v assure_v that_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v intentional_o design_v for_o themselves_o under_o the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o foundation_n which_o be_v lay_v by_o my_o father_n garçilasso_n he_o put_v a_o english_a doubloon_n of_o gold_n be_v one_o of_o those_o with_o two_o face_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n that_o sort_n of_o coin_n be_v rare_a in_o those_o day_n and_o especial_o in_o that_o country_n and_o at_o that_o time_n where_o and_o when_o no_o money_n either_o in_o gold_n or_o other_o metal_n be_v stamp_v for_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n do_v then_o bring_v their_o commodity_n which_o they_o barter_v or_o exchange_v for_o ware_n of_o the_o country_n or_o sell_v for_o silver_n or_o gold_n but_o bring_v no_o money_n coin_v into_o those_o part_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o doubloon_n be_v bring_v thither_o for_o a_o curiosity_n and_o present_v to_o my_o father_n as_o a_o medal_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o those_o who_o see_v it_o for_o it_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o whole_a corporation_n of_o the_o city_n then_o present_a at_o this_o solemnity_n of_o lay_v the_o foundation_n do_v all_o esteem_n it_o for_o a_o great_a curiosity_n be_v the_o first_o coin_v money_n that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o that_o country_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v worthy_o employ_v in_o that_o charitable_a work._n diego_n maldonado_n a_o native_a of_o salamanca_n surname_v the_o rich_a for_o the_o great_a wealth_n that_o he_o have_v attain_v have_v former_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n lay_v under_o one_o of_o the_o stone_n a_o plate_n of_o silver_n with_o his_o arm_n engrave_v upon_o it_o and_o on_o this_o poor_a
so_o straiten_v they_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o sustenance_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o herb_n and_o leave_v of_o turnip_n which_o some_o few_o be_v fain_o to_o fight_v for_o and_o gain_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o lance_n in_o one_o of_o these_o sieges_n of_o this_o city_n they_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o saint_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n which_o none_o but_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o patience_n can_v have_v suffer_v in_o the_o last_o siege_n which_o the_o indian_n lay_v to_o this_o place_n they_o surprise_v the_o spaniard_n and_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n enter_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n exercise_v such_o cruelty_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o barbarity_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o butcher_v the_o child_n and_o chain_v the_o woman_n and_o nun_n intend_v to_o carry_v they_o away_o into_o slavery_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_o employ_v in_o pack_v up_o and_o dispose_v their_o booty_n and_o plunder_v every_o where_o without_o order_n the_o spaniard_n take_v courage_n and_o with_o that_o opportunity_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o god_n assist_v their_o endeavour_n they_o rescue_v their_o wife_n and_o nun_n from_o their_o violent_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o few_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o quit_v both_o their_o prey_n and_o their_o city_n the_o last_o victory_n which_o the_o indian_n obtain_v be_v when_o they_o take_v villarrica_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o spanish_a blood_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n and_o the_o merced_n with_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v there_o carrying_z all_o the_o woman_n away_o captive_n many_o of_o which_o be_v lady_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v once_o of_o fame_n and_o great_a renown_n and_o illustrious_a among_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o that_o new_a world._n thus_o far_o proceed_v the_o relation_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o to_o all_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v far_o say_v than_o that_o these_o be_v judgement_n of_o god_n which_o his_o secret_a providence_n permit_v for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o mankind_n and_o herewith_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n to_o conclude_v the_o remain_a action_n of_o his_o reign_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o quiet_a life_n of_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n and_o of_o the_o action_n wherein_o he_o employ_v himself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n have_v establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o conquest_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v make_v under_o the_o security_n of_o good_a law_n and_o settle_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n have_v also_o make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o royal_a revenue_n and_o separate_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o determine_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o far_a conquest_n which_o be_v now_o far_o extend_v reach_v no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o league_n in_o length_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o erect_v monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o his_o greatness_n which_o may_v ever_o conserve_v his_o memory_n in_o great_a renown_n to_o which_o end_n he_o build_v new_a fortress_n and_o many_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n royal_a palace_n and_o make_v many_o aqueduct_n walk_n and_o garden_n he_o also_o endow_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o cozco_n with_o great_a riches_n of_o which_o though_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o contribute_v some_o thing_n towards_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v for_o his_o father_n and_o more_o especial_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o 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near_o he_o call_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o his_o other_o son_n together_o recommend_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o testament_n the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religious_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o above_o all_o encharged_a they_o to_o perform_v and_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o equal_a balance_n and_o therewith_o he_o give_v they_o his_o blessing_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o now_o his_o time_n be_v come_v to_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o rest_n with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o call_v and_o summon_v he_o to_o his_o mansion_n of_o felicity_n thus_o die_v yupanqui_n full_a of_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v enlarge_v his_o empire_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v as_o far_o as_o from_o atacama_n to_o the_o river_n maulli_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n from_o chincha_fw-mi to_o chimu_n he_o be_v lament_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o have_v rank_v he_o in_o the_o ten_o order_n of_o their_o god_n who_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o king_n they_o celebrate_v his_o obsequy_n with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n he_o leave_v tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la his_o heir_n and_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n call_v coya_n chimpu_n occlo_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v chimpu_n but_o the_o word_n occlo_n be_v a_o sacred_a title_n among_o they_o he_o leave_v many_o legitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o true_a blood_n beside_o many_o other_o natural_a child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n among_o they_o consider_v the_o many_o woman_n which_o those_o king_n maintain_v in_o every_o province_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o because_o this_o inca_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o great_a work_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o it_o immediate_o after_o the_o life_n of_o its_o first_o founder_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a trophy_n of_o the_o incan_n magnificence_n and_o that_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o ostentation_n and_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o the_o precede_a king_n but_o sufficient_a to_o derive_v honour_n to_o all_o their_o posterity_n in_o future_a age_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o which_o it_o be_v build_v the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o peru_n erect_v many_o wonderful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n their_o castle_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n their_o garden_n storehouse_n and_o other_o fabric_n be_v building_n of_o great_a magnificence_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o though_o very_o obscure_a conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o such_o remain_v the_o work_n of_o great_a ostentation_n and_o which_o evidence_n most_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n who_o greatness_n be_v incredible_a to_o any_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o and_o such_o as_o have_v view_v it_o with_o great_a attention_n can_v but_o admire_v it_o and_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v erect_v by_o enchantment_n or_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n be_v that_o which_o surpass_v the_o art_n and_o power_n of_o man._n for_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o three_o first_o round_n be_v rather_o rock_n than_o stone_n as_o passes_z all_o understanding_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v hew_v from_o the_o quarry_n or_o
the_o garrison_n under_o these_o tower_n be_v as_o much_o room_n as_o above_o and_o between_o they_o be_v gallery_n of_o communication_n the_o quarter_n under_o ground_n be_v form_v with_o great_a art_n have_v lane_n and_o passage_n with_o such_o wind_n and_o turn_n all_o of_o the_o same_o size_n and_o fashion_n that_o they_o seem_v a_o labyrinth_n and_o so_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o that_o none_o dare_v enter_v in_o without_o a_o guide_n or_o direction_n of_o a_o twine_n of_o thread_n which_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o entrance_n direct_v their_o return_n through_o all_o the_o turn_n and_o meander_n of_o it_o when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o often_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o i_o and_o then_o the_o upper_a room_n be_v all_o ruin_a and_o some_o of_o those_o which_o be_v under_o into_o which_o we_o dare_v not_o adventure_v far_o than_o we_o can_v see_v the_o light_n which_o shine_v in_o they_o for_o the_o indian_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o we_o adventure_v far_o we_o shall_v lose_v ourselves_o and_o never_o find_v our_o way_n out_o again_o in_o make_v their_o vault_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n of_o arch_v but_o instead_o thereof_o they_o lay_v bragget_n or_o corbel_n of_o stone_n which_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o beam_n for_o support_v of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o building_n which_o be_v equal_o cut_v and_o shape_v at_o all_o end_v reach_v from_o one_o wall_n to_o the_o other_o all_o the_o great_a fabric_n of_o this_o fortress_n be_v make_v in_o part_n of_o polish_a and_o part_n of_o rough_a stone_n rich_o embellish_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o art_n whereby_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v ostentation_n both_o of_o their_o skill_n and_o grandeur_n be_v desirous_a to_o advance_v the_o excellency_n and_o magnificence_n of_o this_o work_n above_o any_o other_o that_o so_o it_o may_v remain_v for_o a_o consummation_n of_o all_o their_o trophy_n and_o indeed_o so_o it_o prove_v for_o the_o spaniard_n a_o few_o year_n after_o this_o be_v complete_v invade_v their_o empire_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o several_a other_o great_a work_n which_o they_o design_v to_o have_v finish_v there_o be_v four_o chief_a undertaker_n in_o the_o building_n of_o this_o fortress_n the_o principal_a person_n who_o draw_v the_o draught_n and_o design_v the_o whole_a plot_n be_v huallpa_n rimachi_n he_o be_v a_o inca_n and_o style_v apu_n which_o signify_v chief_a the_o second_o to_o he_o be_v inca_n maricanchi_n and_o the_o three_o acahuana_n inca_n to_o who_o they_o ascribe_v the_o chief_a contrivance_n of_o the_o building_n at_o tiahuanacu_fw-la which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v calla_fw-la cunchuy_n in_o who_o time_n the_o great_a stone_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o way_n be_v bring_v thither_o and_o his_o name_n engrave_v on_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n to_o conserve_v his_o memory_n the_o which_o stone_n or_o rock_n rather_o be_v of_o that_o vast_a proportion_n and_o so_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o that_o i_o will_v glad_o insert_v here_o the_o true_a measure_n of_o its_o height_n and_o thickness_n but_o in_o regard_n i_o have_v not_o procure_v a_o exact_a and_o certain_a account_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v refer_v myself_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o plain_a before_o the_o fortress_n to_o which_o as_o the_o indian_n say_v it_o can_v never_o arrive_v in_o regard_n it_o tire_v by_o the_o way_n and_o weep_v blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o toil_n and_o fatigue_n it_o have_v endure_v in_o its_o motion_n the_o stone_n be_v rough_a and_o unpolished_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v hew_v from_o its_o quarry_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v bury_v under_o ground_n and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v now_o sink_v low_a than_o when_o i_o see_v it_o for_o they_o fancy_v that_o there_o be_v great_a treasure_n hide_v under_o it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o dig_v about_o it_o as_o deep_a as_o they_o be_v able_a that_o so_o they_o may_v arrive_v at_o this_o imaginary_a riches_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o they_o dig_v the_o stone_n sink_v low_a therefore_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v now_o hide_a under_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n it_o have_v a_o hole_n or_o two_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o or_o such_o as_o pass_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o the_o indian_n call_v these_o hole_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o which_o it_o weep_v blood_n from_o the_o dust_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o those_o holes_n and_o the_o continual_a dropping_n of_o water_n upon_o they_o it_o have_v die_v the_o stone_n in_o those_o part_n with_o a_o red_a colour_n because_o the_o foil_n thereabouts_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o which_o the_o indian_n say_v proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o issue_v with_o the_o tear_n of_o that_o stone_n this_o fable_n be_v common_o report_v among_o the_o indian_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o often_o from_o they_o but_o the_o true_a moral_a of_o this_o fable_n recount_v by_o the_o inca_n amautas_n who_o be_v their_o philosopher_n and_o people_n of_o learning_n be_v this_o that_o this_o stone_n or_o rock_n be_v move_v and_o draw_v by_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n who_o drag_v and_o draw_v it_o with_o great_a cable_n the_o undertake_n be_v great_a for_o it_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o crag_v and_o uneven_a way_n and_o over_o ascent_n and_o descent_n one_o half_a of_o the_o people_n draw_v before_o the_o other_o half_o be_v on_o each_o side_n to_o poise_v the_o weight_n and_o keep_v the_o stone_n direct_v lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o any_o precipice_n or_o gravel_n itself_o in_o any_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o want_v of_o due_a care_n in_o those_o who_o have_v the_o poise_v of_o this_o weight_n it_o happen_v to_o lean_v too_o much_o towards_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v overbear_v by_o its_o great_a burden_n it_o tumble_v down_o a_o bank_n and_o kill_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o of_o those_o indian_n who_o be_v the_o guide_v to_o direct_v and_o support_v it_o notwithstanding_o which_o misfortune_n they_o again_o take_v courage_n and_o raise_v the_o stone_n carrying_z it_o to_o the_o plain_a where_o it_o now_o rest_v the_o blood_n which_o it_o shed_v and_o squeeze_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o those_o poor_a wretch_n be_v the_o true_a tear_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o hollow_a orb_n of_o its_o eye_n and_o because_o the_o weight_n be_v too_o vast_a to_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o place_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v design_v they_o say_v that_o it_o tire_v and_o faint_v in_o its_o journey_n attribute_v all_o the_o feeling_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o man_n to_o the_o inanimate_a and_o senseless_a stone_n this_o and_o many_o such_o fable_n the_o indian_n conserve_v among_o they_o believe_v that_o such_o passage_n as_o these_o be_v best_a recommend_v to_o posterity_n and_o conserve_v under_o such_o wonderful_a and_o improbable_a fiction_n the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o have_v keep_v this_o fortress_n in_o repair_n for_o the_o great_a advancement_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n that_o so_o they_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o world_n to_o admire_v their_o achievement_n and_o great_a prowess_n in_o be_v able_a to_o subdue_v a_o people_n so_o potent_a and_o which_o be_v able_a to_o erect_v such_o wonderful_a and_o prodigious_a fabric_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v envious_a of_o the_o great_a act_n of_o those_o they_o have_v subdue_v they_o have_v lay_v their_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o pull_v down_o of_o this_o prodigious_a piece_n of_o art_n and_o industry_n and_o with_o the_o material_n thereof_o have_v build_v the_o private_a house_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n in_o cozco_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o cost_n and_o time_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o indian_n in_o bring_v stone_n and_o material_n from_o distant_a part_n they_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o rampire_n all_o the_o polish_a and_o wrought_v stone_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o house_n in_o all_o the_o town_n at_o least_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o what_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o fortress_n the_o great_a stone_n which_o be_v the_o supporter_n of_o the_o low_a building_n be_v dig_v up_o and_o bring_v away_o for_o threshold_n and_o jamb_n of_o their_o door_n the_o lesser_a stone_n serve_v for_o the_o wall_n and_o for_o step_n to_o their_o stair_n they_o choose_v stone_n of_o such_o size_n as_o be_v convenient_a which_o when_o
the_o title_n of_o capac_n which_o be_v rich_a to_o manco_n their_o first_o inca_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o riches_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o excellency_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n they_o ever_o after_o appropriate_v this_o title_n to_o the_o capac_n ayllu_n which_o be_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o they_o attribute_v the_o title_n of_o capac_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o raymi_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o also_o they_o call_v a_o subject_a capac_fw-la runa_fw-la which_o be_v subject_a and_o vassal_n of_o the_o rich_a mean_v the_o inca_n be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o lord_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o rich_a or_o powerful_a and_o so_o also_o this_o word_n capac_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v dignify_v with_o relation_n to_o royalty_n among_o the_o many_o other_o illustrious_a quality_n with_o which_o this_o prince_n be_v endow_v he_o have_v one_o by_o which_o he_o most_o particular_o oblige_v his_o subject_n give_v early_a indication_n of_o his_o virtue_n which_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o capac_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v prince_n and_o which_o afterward_o he_o conserve_v when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v sole_a monarch_n the_o which_o particular_a quality_n be_v this_o that_o he_o never_o deny_v any_o woman_n the_o grant_n of_o her_o petition_n of_o whatsoever_o age_n quality_n or_o condition_n she_o be_v answer_v she_o according_a to_o her_o year_n for_o if_o she_o be_v elder_a than_o he_o he_o will_v say_v mother_n what_o you_o desire_v shall_v be_v do_v if_o she_o be_v of_o equal_a year_n with_o he_o he_o will_v use_v the_o compellation_n of_o sister_n if_o young_a he_o will_v call_v her_o daughter_n and_o say_v what_o thou_o ask_v shall_v be_v perform_v and_o to_o all_o woman_n general_o he_o will_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o their_o left_a shoulder_n in_o token_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o this_o magnanimity_n of_o mind_n he_o carry_v so_o even_o and_o constant_a that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o will_v condescend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o own_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_n this_o prince_n be_v now_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n pursue_v his_o war_n gain_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o little_a and_o little_a ever_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o offer_v term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n but_o this_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o go_v almost_o naked_a and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o political_a government_n will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n tupac_n the_o father_n observe_v the_o good_a conduct_n of_o his_o son_n commit_v the_o absolute_a government_n of_o this_o war_n to_o his_o management_n and_o so_o return_v to_o cozco_n the_o important_a affair_n of_o his_o empire_n require_v his_o presence_n there_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o captain_n so_o well_o manage_v the_o war_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la though_o some_o indian_n of_o that_o country_n say_v that_o he_o be_v five_o year_n but_o then_o they_o count_v the_o two_o year_n in_o which_o his_o father_n be_v there_o in_o person_n attribute_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n to_o they_o both_o the_o gentleness_n and_o good-nature_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o war_n for_o have_v they_o vigorous_o proceed_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o may_v soon_o have_v complete_v their_o conquest_n but_o they_o willing_a to_o save_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o native_n press_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o retire_v and_o so_o win_v the_o country_n by_o little_a and_o little_a though_o the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v long_o have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o quitu_fw-la die_v at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v also_o that_o his_o death_n be_v occasion_v by_o grief_n for_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o unhappy_a condition_n devest_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o unable_a to_o defend_v the_o remainder_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v or_o confide_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o he_o believe_v he_o have_v provoke_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o never_o to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n he_o die_v with_o the_o pressure_n of_o his_o great_a trouble_n and_o affliction_n he_o be_v dead_a his_o captain_n present_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o oblige_v term_n command_v they_o to_o be_v vest_v with_o garment_n of_o the_o fine_a sort_n and_o present_v they_o with_o other_o gift_n which_o be_v most_o in_o esteem_n among_o the_o indian_n treat_v also_o the_o more_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n with_o great_a kindness_n and_o friendship_n in_o short_a he_o perform_v all_o the_o generous_a action_n he_o be_v able_a to_o they_o to_o render_v his_o clemency_n the_o more_o apparent_a and_o perspicuous_a to_o that_o stupid_a nation_n and_o to_o oblige_v all_o that_o whole_a country_n in_o general_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v end_v he_o not_o only_o make_v they_o aqueduct_n to_o refresh_v and_o make_v fruitful_a their_o soil_n but_o also_o build_v a_o temple_n there_o for_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n adorn_v with_o riches_n and_o other_o embellishment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o edifice_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o those_o indian_n have_v great_a advantage_n for_o their_o country_n yield_v much_o gold_n which_o they_o have_v dig_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o much_o more_o afterward_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n because_o they_o find_v that_o they_o very_o much_o gratify_v his_o humour_n by_o present_n of_o that_o metal_n his_o affection_n and_o covetousness_n of_o which_o transport_v he_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o oppression_n as_o be_v never_o before_o practise_v by_o incan_n king_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o occasion_n of_o all_o that_o misery_n which_o afterward_o extinguish_v this_o royal_a family_n huayna_n capac_n leave_v quitu_fw-la proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v quillacenca_n which_o signify_v a_o nose_n of_o iron_n because_o they_o bore_v the_o bridge_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o nostril_n to_o hang_v a_o jewel_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o reach_v to_o their_o lip_n the_o inca_n find_v these_o to_o be_v a_o sordid_a vile_a people_n almost_o all_o naked_a and_o full_a of_o louse_n they_o have_v no_o religion_n among_o they_o for_o they_o worship_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o some_o animal_n of_o which_o they_o be_v so_o ravenous_a that_o wheresoever_o they_o find_v any_o carrion_n flesh_n of_o horse_n or_o mare_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o corrupt_v and_o stink_a they_o will_v eat_v and_o devour_v it_o with_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o appetite_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o beast_n as_o these_o be_v easy_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n from_o hence_o the_o inca_n march_v to_o another_o nation_n call_v pastu_fw-la as_o vile_a and_o sordid_a as_o the_o former_a differ_v only_o from_o they_o in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o eat_v flesh_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o dog_n these_o be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o inca_n instructor_n be_v appoint_v for_o they_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v after_o the_o rational_a manner_n impose_v on_o they_o the_o tribute_n of_o louse_n that_o so_o they_o may_v keep_v themselves_o clean_o and_o in_o health_n from_o pastu_fw-la they_o proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v otavallu_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v much_o more_o political_a and_o warlike_a than_o the_o other_o these_o have_v make_v some_o little_a resistance_n against_o the_o inca_n do_v soon_o yield_v find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o that_o potent_a prince_n and_o have_v here_o make_v due_a provision_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n the_o inca_n proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v caranque_fw-la the_o people_n of_o which_o be_v most_o barbarous_a in_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n they_o adore_v tiger_n and_o lion_n and_o great_a serpent_n offer_v the_o heart_n and_o blood_n of_o man_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n make_v war_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o war_n and_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o as_o they_o may_v kill_v and_o eat_v at_o first_o they_o make_v great_a opposition_n against_o the_o inca_n but_o be_v repulse_v
they_o soon_o discover_v their_o error_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n surrender_v at_o discretion_n huayna_n capac_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v master_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o moral_a life_n forbid_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o idol_n but_o the_o sun_n or_o sacrifice_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n or_o eat_v humane_a flesh_n which_o last_o be_v the_o most_o grievous_a of_o any_o to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v of_o any_o thing_n the_o most_o ravenous_a of_o that_o thus_o far_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o province_n extend_v on_o that_o side_n which_o border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la chap._n viii_o of_o the_o three_o marriage_n of_o huayna_n capac_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o say_n tupac_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la desist_v now_o whole_o from_o war_n attend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n visit_v divers_a part_n of_o it_o at_o different_a time_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o vassal_n who_o be_v transport_v with_o joy_n as_o often_o as_o they_o see_v the_o inca_n in_o their_o country_n it_o be_v he_o who_o effectual_o labour_v about_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n his_o father_n have_v only_o begin_v and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o this_o work_n be_v many_o year_n in_o building_n on_o which_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n be_v always_o employ_v every_o nation_n and_o province_n take_v its_o turn_n with_o that_o rule_n and_o order_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v dispose_v in_o better_a and_o more_o exact_a method_n and_o discipline_n every_o two_o year_n the_o inca_n visit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n send_v every_o year_n thither_o many_o fine_a garment_n for_o clothing_n of_o the_o curaca_n and_o their_o kindred_n with_o more_o common_a habit_n for_o the_o ordinary_a people_n in_o exchange_n for_o which_o the_o cacique_n send_v much_o gold_n and_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o country_n and_o this_o continue_a until_o the_o time_n that_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n invade_v that_o country_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o the_o province_n of_o quillacenca_n pastu_fw-la otavallu_n and_o caranque_fw-la and_o give_v instruction_n for_o the_o orderly_a management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o country_n he_o return_v to_o cozco_n to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o father_n of_o all_o the_o action_n he_o have_v perform_v in_o his_o service_n be_v receive_v by_o he_o with_o great_a triumph_n and_o joy_n for_o his_o happy_a return_n and_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o second_o time_n with_o his_o second_o sister_n call_v rava_n occlo_n because_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o elder_a sister_n call_v pillcu_n huaco_n he_o have_v no_o child_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o succession_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o heir_n legitimate_a on_o the_o side_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o marry_v a_o three_o time_n lawful_o according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n with_o mama_n runtu_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o uncle_n auqui_n amaru_n tupac_n inca_n his_o father_n second_o brother_n auqui_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o distinction_n give_v always_o to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o a_o courtesy_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o not_o to_o other_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o amaru_n be_v a_o name_n give_v to_o the_o great_a serpent_n of_o the_o antis_n the_o like_a name_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o flower_n or_o herb_n or_o any_o thing_n supereminent_a or_o excellent_a in_o its_o degree_n or_o quality_n the_o incas_fw-la will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o signify_v that_o as_o those_o creature_n be_v famous_a in_o their_o species_n so_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o mankind_n the_o king_n inca_n tupac_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n order_v that_o those_o two_o woman_n last_o marry_v to_o huayna_n capac_n shall_v be_v esteem_v and_o judge_v as_o lawful_a wife_n as_o the_o first_o and_o not_o for_o concubine_n their_o child_n be_v make_v capable_a to_o inherit_v lest_o a_o legitimate_a heir_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o succession_n on_o which_o consideration_n the_o marriage_n with_o his_o cousin_n german_a be_v esteem_v lawful_a because_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n huayna_n capac_n want_v a_o three_o sister_n with_o who_o he_o may_v match_v by_o his_o sister_n rava_n occlo_n he_o have_v a_o son_n surname_v huayna_n capac_n a_o huascar_n inca_n the_o signification_n of_o which_o name_n of_o huascar_n we_o will_v declare_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n because_o his_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n be_v inti_n curi_n huallpa_fw-la of_o his_o cousin_n german_a who_o be_v his_o three_o wife_n he_o have_v manco_n inca_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v in_o name_n only_o for_o the_o inheritance_n be_v then_o in_o reality_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o due_a place_n some_o year_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v pass_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o tupac_n yupanqui_n he_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o feel_v himself_o crazy_a and_o decline_v towards_o his_o end_n wherefore_o he_o assemble_v the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n and_o all_o his_o other_o son_n and_o daughter_n together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o more_o to_o who_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o former_a king_n and_o by_o way_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o recommend_v the_o practice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o will_v render_v they_o illustrious_a and_o make_v they_o to_o appear_v true_a child_n of_o the_o sun._n in_o particular_a and_o especial_a manner_n he_o encharged_a to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o care_n of_o conquer_a the_o barbarous_a nation_n with_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v reform_v their_o manner_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v in_o society_n and_o with_o political_a government_n and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o shall_v imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n last_o he_o encharged_a he_o to_o revenge_v that_o perfidious_a treachery_n of_o which_o the_o people_n of_o puerto_n viejo_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o especial_o those_o of_o huancavillcas_n have_v be_v guilty_a in_o kill_v those_o captain_n and_o instructor_n which_o at_o their_o request_n he_o have_v send_v among_o they_o lest_o the_o impunity_n and_o remissness_n in_o punishment_n of_o that_o ingratitude_n shall_v be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o other_o subject_n and_o that_o after_o have_v chastise_v this_o offence_n he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reform_v their_o bestial_a way_n of_o live_v by_o teach_v they_o to_o manure_v and_o sow_v their_o field_n and_o cover_v their_o body_n and_o far_o he_o encharged_a they_o to_o live_v in_o love_n and_o amity_n together_o for_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o rest_n and_o repose_v himself_o with_o his_o father_n the_o sun._n thus_o the_o great_a inca_n tupac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la die_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o his_o piety_n clemency_n and_o many_o other_o benefit_n bestow_v on_o his_o empire_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o his_o people_n beside_o his_o title_n and_o appellation_n of_o honour_n common_a to_o other_o king_n give_v he_o the_o supereminent_a denomination_n of_o tupac_n yaya_n which_o signify_v the_o glorious_a and_o resplendent_a father_n beside_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n he_o leave_v five_o son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o sister_n mama_n occlo_n his_o second_o son_n be_v call_v auqui_fw-la amaru_n tupac_n inca_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n the_o three_o be_v quehuar_n tupac_n the_o four_o hualpa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la which_o be_v author_n my_o great-grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o five_o be_v titu_fw-la inca_n rimachi_n and_o the_o six_o be_v auqui_fw-la mayta_fw-la his_o body_n be_v afterward_o so_o well_o embalm_v that_o when_o i_o see_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1559_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v alive_a blas_n valera_n speak_v of_o this_o inca_n have_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o latin._n topac_n yupanqui_n deliver_v this_o philosophical_a discourse_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n many_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n live_v and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o be_v of_o another_o shall_v be_v assistant_n and_o operate_v in_o the_o production_n thereof_o now_o we_o know_v that_o many_o thing_n receive_v their_o being_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o he_o
of_o this_o leaf_n in_o the_o greenness_n and_o shape_n of_o it_o be_v like_o the_o arbuteus_fw-la only_o the_o leave_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v double_v be_v not_o so_o thick_a as_o that_o of_o the_o arbuteus_fw-la i_o be_o please_v to_o find_v any_o sort_n of_o fruit_n here_o in_o spain_n to_o which_o i_o may_v compare_v they_o though_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o when_o they_o gather_v the_o leave_v they_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n but_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o they_o be_v not_o overdried_n for_o than_o they_o lose_v much_o of_o their_o virtue_n and_o be_v very_o thin_a soon_o turn_v into_o powder_n nor_o will_v they_o bear_v much_o moisture_n for_o they_o soon_o grow_v musty_a and_o rot_a but_o they_o lie_v they_o up_o in_o basket_n of_o slit_a cane_n of_o which_o many_o fine_a one_o be_v make_v in_o the_o antis_n with_o the_o leave_v of_o those_o big_a cane_n which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o of_o a_o yard_n broad_a and_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o they_o cover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o basket_n to_o keep_v moisture_n from_o the_o leave_n which_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o and_o to_o consider_v the_o great_a pain_n and_o care_n which_o be_v take_v to_o nourish_v this_o cuca_n and_o the_o provision_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v for_o it_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o abundant_a blessing_n in_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o creature_n than_o to_o believe_v or_o conclude_v that_o what_o we_o write_v be_v fabulous_a or_o incredible_a if_o these_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v or_o nourish_v in_o other_o country_n the_o charge_n and_o labour_n of_o they_o will_v be_v more_o than_o the_o benefit_n this_o herb_n be_v gather_v every_o four_o month_n that_o be_v three_o time_n a_o year_n and_o in_o the_o manure_n of_o it_o care_n be_v take_v to_o weed_v it_o often_o for_o the_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a the_o weed_n grow_v apace_o and_o the_o herb_n sometime_o increase_v so_o fast_o that_o the_o season_n for_o gather_v of_o it_o advance_v fifteen_o day_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o have_v four_o harvest_n for_o it_o in_o a_o year_n the_o which_o a_o certain_a covetous_a tithe-gatherer_n observe_v in_o my_o time_n farm_a the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a and_o rich_a inheritance_n and_o possession_n about_o cozco_n and_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v they_o clear_a and_o clean_o from_o weed_n he_o so_o improve_v his_o revenue_n that_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o farmer_n of_o the_o tithe_n make_v two_o three_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o precede_a year_n which_o cause_v a_o law_n suit_n between_o the_o farmer_n and_o the_o proprietor_n but_o what_o the_o issue_n be_v of_o it_o i_o that_o be_v then_o but_o a_o boy_n do_v not_o much_o remark_n among_o many_o other_o virtue_n of_o this_o cuca_n they_o say_v it_o corroborate_v the_o gum_n and_o fortify_v the_o tooth_n and_o that_o it_o give_v strength_n and_o vigour_n to_o any_o person_n that_o labour_v and_o toil_n only_o by_o carry_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n i_o remember_v a_o story_n which_o i_o hear_v in_o my_o own_o country_n that_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n both_o by_o blood_n and_o virtue_n call_v rodrigo_n pantoia_n journey_v once_o from_o cozco_n to_o rimac_n meet_v with_o a_o poor_a spaniard_n for_o there_o be_v some_o poor_a there_o as_o well_o as_o here_o travel_v on_o foot_n carrying_z a_o little_a girl_n of_o about_o two_o year_n of_o age_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o be_v a_o acquaintance_n of_o this_o pantoja_n he_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o come_v to_o give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n of_o carry_v that_o burden_n to_o which_o the_o person_n that_o be_v on_o foot_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v poor_a and_o have_v not_o money_n to_o hire_v and_o indian_a to_o carry_v it_o in_o this_o discourse_n with_o he_o pantoja_n observe_v that_o his_o mouth_n be_v full_a of_o the_o cuca_n and_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n abhor_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v eat_v or_o drink_v because_o they_o have_v be_v abuse_v to_o idolatry_n and_o particular_o they_o hate_v the_o cuca_n as_o a_o base_a and_o stink_a weed_n which_o give_v cause_n to_o pantoja_n to_o ask_v he_o far_o why_o he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n do_v use_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o spaniard_n hate_v for_o his_o necessity_n can_v never_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o meat_n or_o custom_n unlawful_a to_o which_o the_o soldier_n reply_v that_o though_o he_o abhor_v it_o as_o much_o as_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o necessity_n force_v he_o to_o imitate_v the_o indian_n therein_o for_o that_o without_o it_o he_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v and_o carry_v his_o burden_n for_o that_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n he_o find_v such_o refreshment_n and_o strength_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v his_o load_n and_o perform_v his_o journey_n with_o cheerfulness_n pantoja_n wonder_v at_o this_o report_n relate_v it_o to_o many_o other_o who_o afterward_o make_v the_o same_o experiment_n thereof_o find_v that_o the_o indian_n make_v use_v of_o it_o rather_o for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o necessity_n than_o for_o any_o pleasure_n in_o the_o taste_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o very_o pleasant_a or_o agreeable_a hereafter_o we_o shall_v discourse_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o carry_v it_o to_o potosi_n and_o how_o they_o trade_n and_o make_v merchandise_n of_o it_o as_o to_o that_o plant_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v tobacco_n and_o the_o indian_n sayri_fw-la we_o have_v already_o discourse_v in_o a_o other_o place_n dr._n monardes_n write_v many_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o it_o as_o to_o sarsa_n parilla_n we_o need_v not_o speak_v much_o since_o the_o virtue_n and_o excellent_a operation_n of_o it_o be_v already_o know_v both_o in_o the_o new_a and_o the_o old_a world_n especial_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o venereal_a disease_n and_o other_o acute_a distemper_n there_o be_v many_o other_o herb_n in_o peru_n of_o those_o medicinal_a quality_n that_o as_o blas_n valera_n say_v if_o they_o be_v well_o know_v and_o search_v into_o by_o some_o experience_a botanist_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o bring_v any_o herb_n or_o drug_n thither_o from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world._n but_o our_o spanish_a physician_n do_v so_o little_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o herb_n grow_v in_o those_o country_n that_o even_o the_o virtue_n of_o those_o former_o know_v by_o the_o indian_n be_v forget_v which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o the_o study_n of_o they_o be_v difficult_a and_o abstruse_a the_o indian_n know_v not_o their_o virtue_n and_o quality_n but_o distinguish_v they_o only_o by_o bitter_a and_o sweet_a sometime_o eat_v they_o raw_a as_o we_o do_v lettuce_n and_o radish_n and_o sometime_o they_o make_v pottage_n of_o they_o and_o stew_v they_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o which_o the_o poor_a sort_n make_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o diet_n have_v no_o store_n or_o abundance_n of_o fish_n or_o flesh_n to_o make_v their_o food_n the_o bitter_a herb_n such_o as_o be_v the_o leave_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o the_o bush_n call_v sunchu_n and_o the_o like_a they_o boil_v in_o two_o or_o three_o several_a water_n and_o afterward_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o winter_n provision_n for_o which_o also_o they_o gather_v all_o the_o little_a snag_n and_o cockle_n they_o can_v find_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n or_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n chap._n xvi_o of_o their_o tame_a cattle_n and_o of_o the_o great_a caravan_n or_o drove_n of_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vice-king_n call_v blasco_n nannez_fw-fr vela_n in_o the_o year_n 1544._o and_o 45._o among_o other_o contagious_a at_o that_o time_n in_o peru_n there_o be_v a_o murrain_n among_o this_o sort_n of_o cattle_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v carache_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a mange_n or_o scab_n a_o disease_n never_o know_v before_o in_o those_o part_n it_o take_v they_o first_o in_o the_o leg_n and_o ventricle_n and_o then_o diffuse_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o body_n rise_v in_o bunch_n three_o or_o four_o finger_n high_a which_o sometime_o burst_v with_o matter_n and_o blood_n and_o issue_v in_o that_o abundance_n that_o the_o poor_a creature_n die_v in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n this_o murrain_n be_v so_o contagious_a to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o affliction_n both_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o indian_n that_o two_o three_o of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a cattle_n die_v both_o paco_n and_o huanacu_fw-la and_o far_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o
bigness_n the_o accountant_a general_n augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n have_v at_o any_o time_n occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la reckon_v up_o vast_a treasure_n and_o almost_o incredible_a but_o i_o shall_v only_o repeat_v what_o he_o say_v particular_o of_o this_o golden_a chain_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o guaynacava_n when_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v cause_v a_o golden_a chain_n of_o that_o weight_n to_o be_v make_v as_o many_o indian_n still_o alive_a can_v testify_v that_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ear_n or_o lug_n of_o two_o hundred_o indian_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v raise_v by_o they_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o remarkable_a fabric_n of_o gold_n the_o child_n name_n be_v call_v guasca_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o rope_n or_o cable_n with_o the_o additional_a title_n of_o inca._n and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o noble_a historian_n of_o peru._n this_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a piece_n of_o gold_n together_o with_o other_o vast_a treasure_n the_o indian_n make_v away_o with_o or_o conceal_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o so_o confound_v they_o beyond_o all_o recovery_n that_o no_o knowledge_n or_o intimation_n remain_v where_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o in_o regard_n this_o rich_a and_o stately_a piece_n of_o gold_n be_v compound_v and_o frame_v only_o for_o that_o time_n when_o the_o prince_n a_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v his_o lock_n cut_v and_o his_o name_n impose_v they_o surname_v he_o huascar_n add_v it_o to_o his_o other_o name_n of_o ynti_fw-la cusi_fw-la hualpa_n and_o because_o huasca_n signify_v a_o rope_n or_o cable_n for_o in_o the_o language_n of_o peru_n they_o have_v no_o word_n for_o a_o chain_n they_o for_o better_a grace_n of_o the_o word_n add_v r._n the_o which_o take_v so_o much_o with_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n call_v he_o huascar_n omit_v ynti_fw-la cusi_fw-la hualpa_n which_o word_n hualpa_n signify_v the_o sun_n of_o cheerfulness_n for_o whereas_o in_o those_o day_n the_o incas_fw-la become_v very_o potent_a and_o that_o power_n for_o the_o most_o part_n raise_v in_o man_n a_o spirit_n of_o pride_n and_o vanity_n so_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o those_o ordinary_a title_n which_o ancient_o express_v their_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n and_o expect_v other_o hyperbole_n and_o exaltation_n of_o divine_a attribute_n which_o may_v raise_v they_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o make_v their_o adoration_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o their_o god_n the_o sun._n so_o they_o call_v he_o ynti_n which_o signify_v the_o sun_n or_o phoebus_n cusi_fw-la cheerfulness_n pleasure_n contentment_n or_o rejoice_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v in_o explanation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o inca_n huascar_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n who_o have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o make_n of_o this_o chain_n and_o leave_v sufficient_a direction_n for_o the_o fashion_n and_o size_n thereof_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v ready_a against_o the_o time_n that_o his_o child_n be_v to_o be_v wean_v he_o prosecute_v the_o design_n he_o have_v already_o begin_v of_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o which_o have_v finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n be_v about_o the_o time_n that_o his_o child_n be_v to_o be_v wean_v he_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v that_o can_v be_v contrive_v to_o make_v this_o feast_n solemn_a and_o joyful_a and_o full_a of_o divertisement_n and_o then_o the_o child_n receive_v the_o name_n of_o huascar_n chap._n ii_o ten_o valley_n of_o the_o coast_n be_v reduce_v one_o after_o the_o other_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o order_n and_o tumpiz_n surrender_v of_o itself_o a_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o this_o solemnity_n huayna_n capac_n order_v that_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v raise_v with_o which_o he_o march_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la take_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_a to_o be_v his_o concubine_n during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o expedition_n but_o first_o to_o prepare_v and_o hallow_v she_o she_o be_v send_v to_o remain_v some_o day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n by_o this_o woman_n he_o have_v atahualpa_n and_o his_o brother_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n from_o quitu_fw-la the_o inca_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o conquest_n he_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n call_v chimu_n now_o trugillo_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ultimate_a bound_n to_o which_o his_o grandfather_n the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n have_v proceed_v as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v from_o thence_o he_o send_v his_o herald_n with_o the_o accustomary_a summons_n and_o offer_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o chacma_n and_o pascasmayu_n these_o people_n have_v long_o be_v borderer_n and_o neighbour_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o inca_n have_v from_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o gentleness_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o from_o a_o quick_a sense_n of_o so_o much_o felicity_n return_v answer_v that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o inca_n to_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o all_o the_o other_o eight_o valley_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o adjoin_a province_n be_v situate_a between_o pacasmayu_n and_o tumpiz_n and_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v namely_o can_v collque_fw-fr cintu_n tucmi_n sayanca_n mutupi_n puchiu_fw-la and_o sullana_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o which_o country_n and_o in_o the_o improvement_n of_o they_o with_o good_a husbandry_n and_o in_o make_v aqueduct_n to_o water_v their_o glebe-land_n and_o pasturage_n two_o year_n be_v spend_v rather_o than_o in_o the_o conquest_n or_o subjection_n of_o they_o for_o they_o cheerful_o and_o with_o free_a will_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o inca._n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n relieve_v his_o force_n three_o or_o four_o time_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o air_n of_o that_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o consequent_o unwholesome_a he_o judge_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o better_a health_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o change_v his_o guard_n frequent_o that_o so_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o country_n may_v not_o enter_v the_o camp_n before_o they_o be_v again_o relieve_v by_o a_o exchange_n of_o fresh_a men._n the_o inca_n have_v subject_v these_o valley_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v adorn_v that_o country_n with_o sumptuous_a edifice_n and_o stately_a aqueduct_n wherewith_o he_o advantage_v and_o oblige_v that_o people_n after_o which_o he_o command_v a_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v of_o fifty_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o be_v raise_v and_o arm_v he_o march_v with_o they_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o sullana_n which_o be_v the_o near_a sea_n to_o tumpiz_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o usual_a summons_n and_o offer_v of_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tumpiz_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n more_o luxurious_a in_o their_o diet_n and_o habit_n than_o all_o those_o who_o live_v on_o that_o coast_n and_o have_v already_o submit_v to_o obedience_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la their_o manner_n be_v to_o wear_v a_o garland_n on_o their_o head_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n which_o they_o call_v pillu_n their_o cacique_n or_o lord_n maintain_v buffoon_n jester_n dancer_n and_o singer_n for_o their_o pastime_n and_o divertisement_n but_o their_o religion_n yet_o be_v vile_a and_o base_a for_o they_o adore_v tiger_n and_o lion_n and_o offer_v the_o blood_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o sacrifice_n they_o be_v serve_v and_o obey_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o awe_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o fear_v by_o stranger_n howsoever_o be_v possess_v with_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o the_o inca_n they_o have_v no_o heart_n nor_o courage_n to_o make_v opposition_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o return_v answer_n to_o his_o herald_n that_o they_o be_v with_o all_o willing_a obedience_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o emperor_n the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o other_o inland_n nation_n call_v chunana_n chintu_n and_o collonche_n jaquall_a and_o other_o seat_v on_o the_o neighbour_a part_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o kill_v the_o officer_n
contain_v about_o twelve_o league_n in_o compass_n the_o lord_n of_o which_o be_v by_o name_n tumpalla_n one_o of_o a_o proud_a and_o haughty_a spirit_n for_o have_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o ancestor_n acknowledge_v any_o superior_a they_o domineer_v over_o their_o neighbour_n and_o thereby_o be_v at_o discord_n among_o themselves_o be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o make_v heâ—d_v or_o resistance_n against_o the_o inca._n moreover_o this_o tumpalla_n be_v vicious_a and_o luxurious_a in_o his_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o live_v for_o he_o keep_v many_o wife_n and_o boy_n use_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o sodomite_n they_o sacrifice_v the_o blood_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o their_o god_n which_o be_v tiger_n and_o lion_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o that_o coast_n which_o because_o they_o yield_v they_o food_n in_o great_a abundance_n be_v by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o common_a indian_n adore_v for_o deity_n these_o people_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v great_o surprise_v and_o trouble_v to_o which_o that_o they_o may_v return_v their_o answer_n tumpalla_n assemble_v the_o principal_a person_n of_o his_o island_n and_o then_o with_o great_a sorrow_n declare_v unto_o they_o say_v here_o now_o appear_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o our_o house_n a_o certain_a tyrant_n who_o threaten_v to_o take_v from_o we_o all_o our_o good_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o destroy_v we_o all_o unless_o we_o ready_o receive_v he_o for_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o now_o in_o case_n we_o shall_v admit_v he_o we_o must_v renounce_v our_o ancient_a liberty_n our_o command_n and_o principality_n which_o for_o many_o age_n have_v descend_v to_o we_o from_o our_o ancestor_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o this_o foreigner_n not_o trust_v to_o our_o word_n and_o fidelity_n will_v compel_v we_o to_o labour_n and_o erect_v tower_n and_o fortress_n and_o have_v put_v garrison_n into_o they_o will_v force_v we_o to_o maintain_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n that_o so_o we_o may_v never_o be_v in_o any_o capacity_n of_o recover_v our_o liberty_n he_o will_v moreover_o seize_v upon_o the_o best_a of_o our_o possession_n and_o take_v from_o we_o our_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o our_o daughter_n and_o what_o be_v most_o grievous_a he_o will_v abolish_v our_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n and_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o impose_v new_a one_o upon_o we_o make_v we_o worship_n strange_a god_n and_o throw_v down_o our_o own_o with_o which_o we_o have_v be_v acquaint_v and_o in_o short_a live_v after_o their_o manner_n and_o pleasure_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o servitude_n which_o be_v certain_o our_o case_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o consider_v whether_o we_o have_v not_o better_o die_v than_o be_v enslave_v desire_v you_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v i_o what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o exigence_n the_o indian_n hereupon_o debate_v the_o matter_n among_o themselves_o do_v great_o bewail_v their_o own_o weakness_n and_o inability_n to_o resist_v so_o powerful_a a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o the_o correspondence_n between_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n be_v very_o ill_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o firm_a and_o faithful_a confederacy_n with_o they_o in_o consideration_n of_o which_o have_v no_o prospect_n of_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o their_o resistance_n will_v produce_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n they_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o the_o less_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v which_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o inca_n and_o to_o make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n to_o dissemble_v a_o ready_a obedience_n until_o opportunity_n present_v which_o may_v acquit_v they_o of_o their_o servitude_n on_o this_o resolution_n tumpalla_n do_v not_o only_o render_v a_o very_a favourable_a and_o gentle_a answer_n to_o the_o messenger_n send_v by_o the_o inca_n but_o also_o dispee_v ambassador_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n to_o he_o with_o present_n humble_o offer_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o people_n to_o his_o obedience_n beseech_v he_o to_o grace_v that_o island_n and_o his_o new_a vassal_n with_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o royal_a presence_n which_o will_v be_v the_o great_a felicity_n that_o they_o can_v expect_v or_o imagine_v the_o inca_n gracious_o receive_v this_o address_n of_o tumpalla_n order_v convenience_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o pass_v his_o army_n into_o the_o island_n that_o he_o may_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n all_o which_o be_v prepare_v with_o great_a punctuality_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v though_o not_o with_o such_o pomp_n and_o ostentation_n as_o tumpalla_n do_v desire_v the_o inca_n pass_v into_o the_o island_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o feast_v and_o dance_a and_o new_a song_n purposely_o compose_v in_o praise_n and_o honour_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o his_o mighty_a action_n his_o lodging_n be_v provide_v in_o a_o new_a palace_n late_o build_v for_o the_o inca_n be_v not_o to_o sleep_v in_o such_o a_o chamber_n where_o any_o other_o person_n have_v repose_v the_o inca_n remain_v here_o for_o some_o day_n employ_v himself_o in_o give_v out_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o government_n by_o law_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o religion_n command_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o neighbour_n of_o the_o main_a land_n border_v thereabouts_o which_o consist_v of_o divers_a nation_n and_o language_n that_o leave_v the_o worship_n of_o their_o former_a god_n they_o shall_v forbear_v to_o sacrifice_v the_o blood_n or_o flesh_n of_o man_n nor_o eat_v it_o nor_o commit_v any_o other_o wickedness_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v adore_v the_o sun_n for_o their_o universal_a god_n and_o live_v among_o mankind_n with_o justice_n and_o reason_n all_o which_o the_o inca_n who_o father_n be_v the_o sun_n pronounce_v as_o legislator_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n from_o who_o word_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v subtract_v or_o diminish_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o which_o tumpalla_n and_o his_o people_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v comply_v with_o whatsoever_o the_o inca_n shall_v please_v to_o enjoin_v they_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o festival_n be_v past_a which_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o more_o decent_a reception_n of_o the_o inca_n the_o curaca_n have_v time_n to_o think_v upon_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o consider_v more_o mature_o of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o new_a law_n impose_v upon_o they_o and_o how_o contrary_a they_o be_v to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o restrictive_a of_o those_o pastime_n and_o divertisement_n they_o former_o enjoy_v they_o begin_v already_o to_o esteem_v a_o foreign_a subjection_n grievous_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v desirous_a to_o return_v to_o their_o old_a bestiality_n the_o islander_n and_o their_o neighbour_n conspire_v together_o to_o kill_v the_o inca_n and_o all_o his_o army_n in_o a_o treacherous_a manner_n when_o the_o first_o occasion_n shall_v occur_v to_o which_o end_n they_o consult_v their_o god_n private_o restore_v their_o idol_n to_o some_o secret_a and_o convenient_a place_n which_o that_o they_o may_v reconcile_v for_o the_o late_a affront_n offer_v they_o for_o their_o revolt_n and_o desertion_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o they_o demand_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n whether_o the_o enterprise_n they_o have_v now_o design_v shall_v be_v successful_a and_o prosperous_a or_o not_o to_o this_o demand_n the_o devil_n give_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v on_o and_o be_v prosperous_a with_o which_o these_o savage_n become_v so_o proud_a and_o confident_a that_o they_o have_v immediate_o proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o have_v they_o not_o be_v dissuade_v by_o their_o magician_n and_o diviner_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o have_v patience_n for_o a_o while_n for_o that_o their_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o defer_v the_o execution_n until_o a_o better_a and_o more_o secure_a opportunity_n chap._n v._n the_o islander_n of_o puna_n massacre_n the_o people_n and_o captain_n of_o huaina_fw-la capac_fw-la whilst_o huayna_n capac_n be_v order_v and_o dispose_v affair_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o this_o people_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o more_o political_a way_n of_o live_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o curaca_n be_v meditate_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o execute_v their_o treachery_n a_o occasion_n for_o which_o seem_v to_o offer_v itself_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o inca_n send_v his_o captain_n and_o minister_n with_o commission_n and_o instruction_n to_o inform_v and_o teach_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o main-land_n the_o law_n doctrine_n custom_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la for_o he_o then_o withdraw_v his_o force_n from_o the_o island_n the_o native_n ready_o supply_v boat_n and_o ferries_n to_o transport_v
and_o natural_a temper_n reflect_v i_o beseech_v you_o on_o your_o title_n of_o huacchacuyac_n which_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o deliverer_n of_o the_o distress_a the_o which_o generous_a quality_n you_o can_v exercise_v at_o a_o more_o seasonable_a time_n when_o you_o may_v manifest_o evidence_n to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o compassion_n you_o have_v for_o humane_a frailty_n remember_v sir_n that_o your_o father_n conquer_v this_o people_n which_o though_o unworthy_a such_o a_o patron_n be_v yet_o your_o own_o and_o therefore_o let_v not_o your_o fury_n so_o far_o transport_v you_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o people_n and_o in_o the_o unprofitable_a effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n which_o may_v blemish_v your_o ancient_a praise_n and_o eclipse_v the_o bright_a character_n you_o have_v of_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n your_o father_n consider_v that_o how_o much_o the_o great_a the_o crime_n be_v which_o you_o pardon_v so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v your_o clemency_n and_o piety_n be_v exalt_v and_o admire_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o your_o ancestor_n be_v render_v more_o precious_a and_o glorious_a by_o the_o proof_n and_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n which_o they_o have_v derive_v unto_o you_o wherefore_o my_o petition_n be_v that_o you_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o receive_v this_o people_n unto_o pardon_n and_o if_o not_o that_o at_o least_o since_o i_o be_o a_o native_a of_o this_o province_n you_o will_v vent_v your_o anger_n and_o revenge_n first_o upon_o i_o and_o thereby_o do_v i_o that_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o i_o may_v not_o live_v to_o behold_v the_o entire_a destruction_n of_o my_o people_n the_o matron_n have_v utter_v these_o word_n be_v silent_a and_o then_o all_o the_o other_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o she_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n and_o cry_n repeat_v often_o the_o title_n of_o the_o inca_n say_v o_o thou_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n thou_o lover_n of_o the_o distress_a thou_o great_a huaina_fw-la capac_fw-la have_v pity_n on_o we_o and_o pardon_v our_o father_n our_o husband_n our_o brother_n and_o our_o child_n the_o inca_n herewith_o be_v strike_v dumb_a for_o a_o while_n consider_v the_o reason_n which_o mamacuna_n have_v give_v he_o which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o cry_v and_o tear_n and_o sigh_n of_o the_o indian_a woman_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o inca_n begin_v to_o moderate_v and_o assuage_v with_o which_o go_v towards_o his_o mother-in-law_n he_o raise_v she_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o say_v to_o she_o well_o do_v thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v mamanchic_a or_o the_o common_a mother_n he_o will_v have_v say_v the_o mother_n of_o i_o and_o thy_o people_n since_o thou_o have_v be_v so_o provident_a as_o to_o foresee_v the_o misery_n which_o be_v come_v and_o to_o provide_v that_o remedy_n against_o they_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o my_o honour_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o my_o father_n memory_n for_o which_o i_o most_o hearty_o thank_v thou_o be_v assure_v that_o be_v case_n i_o have_v give_v way_n to_o my_o rage_n i_o have_v to_o morrow_n repent_v the_o action_n of_o this_o day_n well_o have_v thou_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o mother_n towards_o thy_o people_n in_o redeem_v their_o life_n from_o destruction_n in_o which_o since_o thou_o have_v be_v so_o successful_a whatsoever_o thou_o have_v desire_v of_o i_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v and_o consider_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o which_o thou_o will_v require_v of_o i_o return_v therefore_o with_o happiness_n to_o thy_o people_n pardon_v they_o in_o my_o name_n and_o offer_v they_o what_o other_o grace_n and_o favour_n thou_o see_v convenient_a and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o this_o my_o pardon_n take_v with_o thou_o the_o four_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v your_o son_n and_o my_o brother_n without_o other_o attendance_n than_o their_o own_o mâ—nial_a servant_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v give_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o only_o to_o settle_v they_o in_o peace_n under_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a government_n which_o be_v say_v the_o inca_n return_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n command_v they_o to_o march_v along_o the_o coast_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o first_o design_n the_o chachapuyas_n by_o this_o gracious_a act_n of_o clemency_n be_v convince_v of_o their_o error_n become_v afterward_o most_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o in_o remembrance_n and_o gratitude_n for_o such_o high_a and_o sublime_a generosity_n they_o hallow_v and_o esteem_v that_o place_n sacred_a where_o this_o discourse_n have_v pass_v between_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o mother-in-law_n fence_v it_o about_o that_o for_o ever_o after_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n nor_o yet_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n shall_v set_v their_o foot_n or_o tread_v that_o sacred_a place_n for_o security_n of_o which_o they_o encompass_v it_o about_o with_o three_o wall_n the_o first_o be_v of_o stone_n rare_o polish_v with_o all_o its_o cornish_n the_o second_o be_v of_o rough_a and_o rustic_a stone_n for_o better_a security_n of_o that_o within_o and_o the_o three_o be_v of_o clay_n or_o sunburn_a brick_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v more_o expose_v to_o the_o weather_n of_o which_o some_o relic_n and_o ruin_n still_o remain_v and_o may_v have_v endure_v for_o many_o age_n have_v not_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o newcome_a guest_n overthrow_v those_o edifice_n in_o the_o quest_n of_o riches_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o god_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o manta_n of_o their_o subjection_n together_o with_o many_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n huayna_n capac_n have_v fit_v and_o prepare_v his_o camp_n in_o order_n to_o the_o conquest_n he_o have_v former_o design_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v call_v manta_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o which_o lie_v that_o harbour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v now_o call_v puerto_n viejo_n or_o the_o old_a haven_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n we_o have_v already_o give_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o many_o league_n on_o the_o seaside_n northward_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o idolatrous_a religion_n worship_v the_o sea_n and_o fish_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n serve_v they_o both_o for_o food_n and_o for_o god_n they_o also_o adore_v lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o serpent_n of_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o other_o creep_a creature_n as_o they_o best_o fancy_v but_o above_o all_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o manta_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a place_n of_o all_o that_o country_n they_o worship_v a_o emerald_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o ostrich_n at_o their_o principal_a festival_n they_o expose_v it_o to_o public_a view_n so_o that_o the_o indian_n come_v far_o and_o near_o to_o worship_v it_o and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o it_o bring_v present_n of_o lesser_a emerald_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o cacique_a of_o manta_n tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o lesser_a emerald_n which_o be_v the_o child_n and_o offspring_n of_o this_o great_a one_o be_v the_o most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n that_o they_o can_v make_v to_o this_o goddess_n the_o which_o doctrine_n be_v inculcate_v into_o the_o people_n by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o vast_a number_n of_o emerald_n be_v amass_v together_o in_o this_o place_n where_o they_o be_v afterward_o find_v by_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o his_o companion_n of_o which_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n my_o master_n be_v one_o when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n but_o they_o be_v unskilful_a lapidary_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o stone_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o not_o glass_n can_v never_o be_v break_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o they_o break_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o with_o hammer_n upon_o a_o anvil_n but_o the_o great_a one_o which_o be_v their_o goddess_n be_v convey_v away_o by_o the_o indian_n in_o such_o manner_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v invade_v their_o country_n that_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n and_o menace_n which_o can_v be_v use_v it_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v as_o also_o other_o vast_a and_o immense_a treasure_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o embezzle_v in_o that_o country_n the_o native_n of_o manta_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o especial_o those_o that_o live_v along_o the_o coast_n though_o we_o must_v exempt_v the_o serranos_n who_o inhabit_v within_o the_o land_n do_v use_v and_o profess_v open_o and_o without_o shame_n that_o abominable_a vice_n of_o sodomy_n and_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o it_o than_o
fell_a to_o my_o share_n about_o that_o time_n also_o captain_n bartholomew_n of_o ferrazas_n send_v my_o father_n three_o visnaga_n stalk_n which_o grow_v like_o our_o fennel_n seed_n and_o be_v for_o pick_v the_o tooth_n the_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o spain_n be_v accept_v with_o much_o thankfulness_n and_o be_v serve_v at_o the_o table_n to_o a_o stranger_n after_o dinner_n one_o of_o the_o straw_n be_v give_v he_o with_o much_o ceremony_n about_o this_o time_n also_o anniseed_n be_v produce_v in_o cozco_n and_o strew_v in_o all_o their_o bread_n which_o be_v of_o great_a esteem_n than_o all_o the_o nectar_n or_o ambrosia_n which_o the_o poet_n mention_n at_o this_o rate_n the_o inconsiderable_a thing_n of_o spain_n be_v esteem_v in_o peru_n at_o the_o first_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o please_v the_o curiosity_n of_o after_o age_n when_o they_o read_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o action_n and_o humour_n of_o their_o forefather_n howsoever_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o either_o asparagus_n have_v thrive_v or_o that_o visnagas_n have_v be_v produce_v in_o that_o country_n though_o other_o plant_n corn_n herb_n and_o cattle_n have_v multiply_v in_o exceed_a abundance_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o have_v plant_v mulberry_n tree_n and_o bring_v over_o silkworm_n which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o in_o peru_n but_o the_o silk_n which_o they_o produce_v will_v not_o hold_v wind_v or_o spin_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a defect_n in_o it_o chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o new_a name_n give_v to_o distinguish_v their_o several_a tribe_n or_o generation_n but_o the_o best_a and_o most_o to_o be_v esteem_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o indies_n be_v the_o spaniard_n themselves_o and_o the_o negro_n which_o be_v their_o slave_n and_o servant_n from_o these_o two_o nation_n other_o have_v be_v derive_v which_o be_v a_o compound_n of_o these_o and_o different_a mixture_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o divers_a name_n and_o though_o in_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n we_o have_v mention_v this_o particular_a yet_o it_o be_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o repeat_v it_o again_o in_o this_o place_n the_o matter_n be_v this_o a_o spanish_a man_n or_o woman_n bear_v in_o spain_n and_o come_v into_o that_o country_n be_v there_o call_v a_o spaniard_n or_o a_o castilian_a but_o the_o child_n bear_v in_o the_o indies_n from_o spaniard_n be_v call_v criollos_n which_o signify_v one_o bear_v in_o that_o country_n which_o word_n be_v make_v by_o the_o negro_n for_o so_o also_o they_o call_v their_o own_o child_n bear_v in_o those_o part_n and_o thereby_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o of_o guiny_n who_o be_v of_o more_o esteem_n for_o have_v be_v bear_v free_a in_o the_o country_n of_o their_o father_n than_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o land_n of_o bondage_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o criollos_n be_v common_a to_o the_o race_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o the_o negro_n the_o blood_n of_o a_o negro_n and_o a_o indian_a be_v mix_v together_o be_v call_v a_o mulata_n or_o molata_n to_o the_o child_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o mixture_n they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o cholo_n which_o be_v a_o word_n frame_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o barlovento_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o dog_n and_o not_o a_o dog_n neither_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n or_o race_n but_o of_o a_o cur_n or_o mongril_n give_v they_o the_o most_o detestable_a and_o most_o villainous_a name_n they_o can_v invent_v but_o the_o child_n between_o a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o indian_a they_o call_v mestizos_n which_o signify_v such_o as_o come_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n which_o be_v a_o word_n form_v and_o frame_v by_o our_o forefather_n the_o spaniard_n who_o first_o conquer_v this_o country_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a to_o own_o that_o honourable_a denomination_n and_o with_o a_o full_a mouth_n pronounce_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o though_o in_o the_o indies_n they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a disparagement_n for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v to_o one_o of_o they_o thou_o be_v a_o mestizo_n or_o he_o be_v a_o mestizo_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o more_o honourable_a name_n to_o be_v call_v a_o mountanier_n which_o at_o first_o be_v give_v they_o for_o a_o affront_n or_o disparagement_n in_o regard_n that_o mountanier_n be_v one_o bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o mountain_n but_o afterward_o in_o consideration_n that_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o biscay_n and_o asturias_n do_v under_o the_o title_n of_o mountainer_n assume_v to_o themselves_o great_a honour_n and_o privilege_n the_o mestizo_n be_v please_v with_o that_o appellation_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v only_o honourable_a to_o those_o who_o be_v native_n of_o those_o province_n of_o spain_n and_o not_o to_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o peru_n as_o antonio_n de_fw-fr lebrixa_n atte_v to_o who_o spain_n owe_v much_o for_o the_o eloquence_n of_o this_o latin_a tongue_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o peru_n sacharuna_n signify_v a_o mountainer_n and_o which_o more_o proper_o be_v a_o savage_a and_o so_o when_o they_o call_v they_o mountainer_n it_o imply_v that_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o beast_n or_o wild_a man_n though_o our_o silly_a parent_n not_o understand_v the_o true_a propriety_n of_o the_o word_n be_v please_v and_o glory_v in_o their_o own_o ignominy_n the_o child_n of_o mestizos_n they_o call_v quatraluos_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v three_o part_n spanish_n and_o but_o one_o indian_a but_o the_o child_n of_o a_o mestizo_n with_o a_o indian_a woman_n they_o call_v tresalvus_n which_o be_v three_o part_n indian_n and_o but_o one_o spanish_a all_o these_o name_n and_o many_o other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v be_v frame_v in_o my_o country_n for_o distinction_n of_o the_o several_a generation_n and_o mixture_n of_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v compound_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v of_o many_o other_o particular_n which_o we_o have_v former_o note_v and_o so_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o history_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v descend_v from_o huayna_n capac_n the_o great_a who_o memorable_a action_n require_v our_o attention_n chap._n xxxii_o huascar_n inca_n require_v his_o brother_n atahualpa_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n huayna_n capac_n be_v dead_a the_o two_o brother_n reign_v peaceable_o together_o for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n without_o invade_v the_o right_n or_o limit_n of_o each_o other_o or_o attempt_v new_a conquest_n for_o the_o king_n huascar_n have_v his_o territory_n bound_v to_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o all_o the_o other_o three_o quarter_n be_v already_o subject_v to_o his_o dominion_n as_o far_o as_o from_o the_o lofty_a mountain_n of_o the_o antis_n to_o the_o sea-coast_n which_o extend_v east_n west_n and_o south_n comprehend_v therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n the_o inca_n atahualpa_n on_o the_o other_o side_n live_v peaceable_o not_o aspire_v to_o new_a conquest_n but_o only_o incline_v to_o enjoy_v himself_o and_o consult_v the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n but_o dominion_n and_o rule_n can_v admit_v no_o rival_n or_o equal_a so_o this_o tranquillity_n continue_v not_o for_o above_o five_o year_n before_o that_o huascar_n repent_v of_o his_o easy_a assent_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o father_n imagine_v that_o he_o have_v to_o his_o own_o great_a damage_n quit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la unto_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n for_o beside_o the_o prejudice_n he_o suffer_v by_o have_v so_o considerable_a a_o branch_n lop_v off_o from_o his_o empire_n he_o also_o find_v himself_o disenable_v from_o far_a progress_n in_o his_o conquest_n or_o make_v addition_n to_o his_o dominion_n be_v shut_v up_o on_o that_o side_n by_o his_o brother_n where_o only_o there_o be_v way_n to_o far_a conquest_n the_o glory_n of_o which_o be_v now_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o fortune_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o by_o such_o acquisition_n he_o be_v in_o a_o possibility_n of_o make_v his_o empire_n great_a than_o he_o so_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o may_v become_v equal_a if_o not_o superior_a to_o he_o and_o see_v that_o this_o his_o brother_n be_v of_o a_o ambitious_a and_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o find_v himself_o strong_a and_o powerful_a he_o will_v attempt_v to_o take_v the_o diadem_n from_o his_o own_o head._n these_o melancholy_a consideration_n increase_v daily_o in_o
this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n of_o this_o war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o peru_n as_o to_o other_o battle_n which_o the_o spanish_a historian_n relate_v they_o be_v but_o skirmish_n which_o pass_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o on_o occasion_n of_o incursion_n which_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o garrison_n make_v and_o as_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n or_o a_o false_a report_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v out_o to_o amuse_v his_o brother_n huascar_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v also_o that_o which_o he_o have_v divulge_v in_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n his_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v turn_v he_o into_o a_o serpent_n that_o so_o he_o may_v escape_v by_o creep_v through_o a_o hole_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o be_v only_o the_o story_n of_o a_o miracle_n broach_v and_o frame_v to_o introduce_v his_o father_n the_o sun_n for_o a_o author_n and_o favourer_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o which_o report_n easy_o gain_v belief_n in_o the_o simple_a mind_n of_o that_o people_n who_o be_v credulous_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o favour_n of_o that_o concernment_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v towards_o his_o own_o offspring_n the_o use_n which_o atahualpa_n make_v of_o this_o victory_n be_v with_o all_o the_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n imaginable_a for_o publish_v in_o all_o place_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o restore_v huascar_n again_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o yet_o under_o certain_a caution_n and_o restriction_n which_o be_v to_o be_v agree_v and_o capitulate_v between_o they_o he_o summon_v all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a empire_n together_o with_o the_o governor_n major-general_n captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o appear_v at_o cozco_n at_o such_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v witness_n to_o those_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v consert_v between_o these_o two_o king_n for_o the_o mutual_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o each_o other_o subject_n with_o these_o fair_a pretence_n and_o allurement_n all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o bloud-royal_a be_v deceive_v fail_v not_o to_o make_v their_o appearance_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o that_o readiness_n of_o mind_n that_o neither_o sickness_n nor_o old_a age_n nor_o far_a distance_n do_v debar_v or_o hinder_v their_o come_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o may_v have_v excuse_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o their_o country_n and_o which_o may_v have_v retard_v their_o journey_n by_o slow_a and_o dilatory_a travel_n and_o which_o be_v suspicious_a and_o jealous_a of_o what_o afterward_o succeed_v yet_o even_o these_o against_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o inclination_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o open_a and_o appear_a snare_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o atahualpa_n have_v get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o cruelty_n which_o serve_v to_o secure_v his_o empire_n from_o all_o insurrection_n or_o plot_n against_o he_o chap._n xxxvi_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o exercise_v all_o his_o cruelty_n and_o the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o they_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v far_o we_o be_v first_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o commit_v all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o he_o act_v on_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o family_n to_o understand_v which_o we_o must_v know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n observe_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o huayna_n capac_n the_o great_a atahualpa_n his_o son_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la which_o like_o all_o the_o other_o conquest_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cozco_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o indispensable_o appertain_v to_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o lawful_a wife_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n come_v as_o well_o by_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o man_n side_n and_o if_o in_o case_n this_o strictness_n be_v not_o observe_v yet_o to_o gain_v he_o some_o tolerable_a pretention_n he_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o palla_n that_o be_v descend_v of_o royal_a blood_n for_o such_o be_v esteem_v capable_a of_o the_o succession_n but_o those_o who_o have_v any_o mixture_n of_o foreign_a blood_n can_v never_o without_o profanation_n of_o all_o their_o holy_a sanction_n be_v entitle_v to_o any_o share_n or_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o atahualpa_n be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o want_v all_o the_o qualification_n which_o may_v render_v he_o true_o and_o legitimate_o a_o inca_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o the_o son_n of_o a_o coya_n which_o signify_v a_o queen_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o palla_n which_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o the_o son_n only_o of_o a_o whore_n that_o be_v a_o native_a of_o quitu_fw-la the_o which_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v not_o of_o right_a be_v dismember_v from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o consider_v all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o that_o though_o at_o present_a he_o be_v victorious_a yet_o when_o with_o time_n that_o thing_n be_v quiet_v and_o appease_v matter_n will_v return_v again_o to_o their_o ancient_a course_n and_o the_o people_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o legitimate_a line_n and_o race_n in_o despite_n of_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o legal_a succession_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o indian_n by_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n and_o vain_a religion_n and_o teach_v and_o preach_v to_o they_o by_o that_o doctrine_n which_o the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n first_o institute_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o to_o all_o age_n be_v maintain_v he_o conclude_v impossible_a to_o be_v unrivet_v from_o they_o but_o by_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o that_o whole_a race_n which_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v upon_o and_o not_o only_o to_o destroy_v and_o extinguish_v the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a issue_n but_o even_o those_o of_o bastard_n family_n lest_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o inheritance_n with_o he_o shall_v be_v induce_v by_o his_o example_n to_o become_v rival_n with_o he_o for_o the_o empire_n to_o prevent_v which_o no_o other_o remedy_n appear_v than_o that_o only_o which_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n have_v common_o use_v which_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o such_o who_o can_v have_v a_o title_n or_o lawful_a pretention_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o people_n can_v cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o any_o other_o prince_n nor_o yet_o the_o usurper_n himself_o have_v obligation_n in_o conscience_n or_o justice_n to_o make_v restitution_n with_o many_o example_n and_o testimony_n of_o which_o in_o the_o like_a nature_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n furnish_v we_o which_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n we_o omit_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o use_v that_o single_a instance_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n who_o common_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o empire_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n and_o their_o other_o near_a relation_n but_o great_a and_o more_o thirsty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o family_n than_o any_o exercise_v by_o the_o ottoman_a king_n be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o not_o be_v sufficient_o satiate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n he_o proceed_v to_o wade_v through_o deep_a stream_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o uncle_n cousin_n parent_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o direct_a or_o indirect_a line_n even_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n so_o that_o not_o one_o whether_o legitimate_a or_o bastard_n escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o executioner_n for_o he_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o by_o various_a kind_n of_o death_n of_o some_o he_o cut_v the_o throat_n other_o he_o hang_v other_o he_o throw_v into_o river_n and_o lake_n with_o weight_n about_o their_o neck_n that_o they_o may_v not_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v other_o be_v throw_v down_o rock_n and_o precipice_n all_o which_o be_v act_v with_o the_o great_a dispatch_n and_o diligence_n imaginable_a by_o the_o executioner_n for_o this_o tyrant_n can_v never_o think_v himself_o secure_a until_o he_o have_v see_v they_o all_o destroy_v or_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o
notwithstanding_o all_o his_o victory_n he_o dare_v not_o until_o then_o pass_v beyond_o saussa_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v xauxa_n be_v ninety_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n but_o as_o to_o the_o poor_a huascar_n they_o keep_v he_o still_o alive_a reserve_v he_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o insurrection_n or_o tumult_n which_o may_v arise_v against_o atahualpa_n for_o they_o well_o know_v that_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o huascar_n be_v so_o prevalent_a and_o of_o that_o authority_n with_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o quell_v and_o calm_v any_o mutiny_n or_o disturbance_n among_o they_o howsoever_o for_o his_o great_a mortification_n they_o will_v often_o bring_v this_o unfortunate_a prince_n from_o his_o confinement_n to_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o the_o slaughter_n and_o massacre_n of_o his_o kindred_n which_o afflict_v sight_n be_v a_o more_o sensible_a torment_n to_o he_o than_o death_n itself_o nor_o do_v his_o cruelty_n contain_v itself_o within_o these_o bound_n but_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o prisoner_n lest_o they_o be_v curaca_n and_o man_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o affectionate_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o huascar_n shall_v contrive_v mean_n for_o his_o delivery_n wherefore_o bring_v they_o all_o forth_o with_o their_o hand_n tie_v into_o a_o open_a plain_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o sacsahuana_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v afterward_o fight_v between_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n and_o gonâ—alo_n piçarro_n they_o be_v range_v in_o order_n on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o poor_a huascar_n clothe_v in_o mourn_v with_o his_o hand_n tie_v behind_o he_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v between_o they_o with_o a_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n which_o when_o the_o miserable_a captive_n see_v and_o their_o prince_n in_o that_o despicable_a condition_n they_o lift_v up_o their_o cry_n to_o heaven_n and_o prostrate_v their_o body_n on_o the_o earth_n adore_v and_o worship_v he_o which_o be_v all_o the_o honour_n they_o can_v testify_v or_o help_v they_o can_v give_v he_o in_o that_o unhappy_a state_n in_o punishment_n for_o which_o respect_n they_o kill_v they_o all_o either_o with_o pole-ax_n or_o short_a club_n which_o they_o call_v champi_n for_o a_o big_a sort_n of_o club_n and_o pole-ax_n they_o use_v in_o fight_n which_o they_o wield_v with_o both_o hand_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o kill_v all_o the_o curaca_n and_o captain_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n that_o scarce_o any_o noble_a person_n escape_v their_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o cruelty_n which_o atahualpa_n use_v towards_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a atahualpa_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n together_o with_o all_o the_o curaca_n commander_n and_o subject_n of_o any_o note_n belong_v to_o huascar_n his_o cruelty_n which_o be_v never_o satiate_v with_o humane_a flesh_n and_o blood_n proceed_v with_o new_a thirst_n and_o appetite_n to_o devour_v the_o child_n and_o woman_n be_v the_o unhappy_a relic_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n and_o though_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o sex_n and_o age_n be_v sufficient_a to_o move_v compassion_n and_o plead_v in_o their_o behalf_n yet_o so_o obdurate_a be_v the_o bowel_n of_o this_o tyrant_n that_o he_o make_v search_v in_o all_o place_n for_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n except_v only_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o conserve_v themselves_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o convent_n and_o have_v gather_v they_o together_o without_o the_o city_n they_o practise_v such_o torment_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o die_v with_o linger_a death_n after_o which_o these_o damnable_a minister_n of_o cruelty_n make_v the_o strict_a search_n they_o can_v through_o all_o the_o dominion_n for_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n that_o so_o not_o any_o of_o they_o may_v escape_v their_o hand_n so_o that_o in_o all_o part_n they_o have_v collect_v great_a number_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o illegitimate_a as_o legitimate_a for_o that_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v a_o great_a liberty_n and_o licence_n grant_v they_o in_o the_o free_a use_n of_o woman_n than_o any_o other_o their_o family_n become_v the_o most_o numerous_a and_o extensive_a of_o any_o in_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o have_v thus_o collect_v these_o people_n they_o range_v they_o in_o a_o plain_a which_o lie_v about_o a_o league_n distant_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o city_n which_o field_n have_v be_v call_v yahuarpampa_n or_o the_o field_n of_o blood_n ever_o since_o the_o fight_n which_o happen_v in_o that_o place_n between_o the_o chancas_n and_o the_o people_n of_o cozco_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v former_o in_o its_o due_a place_n these_o poor_a wretch_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n they_o encompass_v they_o with_o three_o file_n the_o first_o be_v of_o soldier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o guard_n about_o they_o and_o to_o oppose_v any_o insurrection_n in_o case_n the_o city_n of_o cozco_n shall_v attempt_v it_o and_o serve_v to_o bridle_v and_o subject_v their_o enemy_n and_o then_o the_o other_o two_o file_n be_v sentinel_n and_o guard_n lest_o any_o shall_v escape_v or_o any_o other_o enter_v in_o among_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o relief_n upon_o these_o sad_a wretch_n they_o practise_v their_o cruelty_n in_o several_a manner_n to_o some_o they_o give_v only_o a_o little_a raw_a mayz_n to_o eat_v and_o a_o few_o crude_a herb_n make_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o strictness_n of_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o their_o religion_n enjoin_v they_o for_o a_o few_o day_n the_o wife_n sister_n aunt_n cousin-german_n and_o mothers-in-law_n of_o atahualpa_n they_o hang_v upon_o tree_n the_o tall_a and_o most_o lofty_a that_o they_o can_v find_v some_o they_o hang_v up_o by_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n other_o under_o the_o arm_n and_o other_o in_o that_o unhandsome_a manner_n as_o become_v not_o our_o modesty_n to_o report_v to_o some_o of_o they_o they_o deliver_v their_o infant_n to_o hold_v in_o their_o arm_n which_o when_o they_o fall_v from_o they_o they_o knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o club_n some_o they_o hang_v by_o one_o arm_n some_o by_o both_o and_o other_o by_o the_o waste_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v long_o in_o die_v for_o to_o kill_v they_o at_o once_o seem_v too_o much_o mercy_n and_o which_o these_o poor_a wretch_n implore_v with_o their_o last_o cry_n and_o groan_n the_o boy_n and_o girl_n they_o kill_v by_o degree_n bring_v out_o a_o number_n to_o death_n at_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n use_v they_o with_o no_o less_o cruelty_n than_o they_o have_v exercise_v towards_o their_o parent_n and_o among_o their_o other_o torment_n starve_v be_v one_o way_n of_o kill_v diego_n fernandez_n in_o his_o history_n of_o peru_n touch_v brief_o on_o the_o cruelty_n which_o atahualpa_n use_v have_v these_o word_n between_o guascar_n inga_n and_o his_o brother_n alabalipa_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a dispute_n and_o controversy_n concern_v the_o government_n and_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a monarch_n guascar_n inga_n reside_v in_o cozco_n and_o his_o brother_n alabalipa_n in_o caxa_n malca_n atabalipa_n dispee_v two_o of_o his_o principal_a captain_n call_v chalcuchiman_n and_o quizquiz_n who_o be_v valiant_a and_o stout_a man_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o therewith_o march_v against_o guascar_n with_o design_n that_o have_v overcome_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n atabalipa_n shall_v be_v declare_v king._n in_o this_o march_n they_o subdue_v many_o caciques_n and_o indian_n reduce_v they_o all_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o atabalipa_n of_o which_o when_o guascar_n receive_v intelligence_n and_o of_o what_o they_o have_v act_v he_o present_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v assemble_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n he_o march_v from_o cozco_n to_o quipaypan_n which_o be_v about_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o thence_o where_o join_v battle_n with_o atabalipa_n guascar_n be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o fight_n as_o be_v say_v be_v so_o bloody_a that_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o indian_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o afterward_o atabalipa_n enter_v victorious_a into_o cozco_n they_o kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n spare_v none_o who_o declare_v themselves_o for_o guascar_n and_o most_o especial_o make_v search_n for_o the_o child_n of_o guascar_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v with_o child_n by_o he_o howsoever_o one_o of_o his_o wife_n call_v mama_n varcay_v make_v a_o escape_n with_o her_o daughter_n coya_n cuxi_n varcay_n who_o be_v now_o marry_a to_o xayre_a topa_n inga_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o this_o history_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v word_n of_o this_o author_n and_o then_o afterward_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o
this_o story_n he_o recount_v the_o cruel_a treatment_n and_o hard_a usage_n of_o poor_a huascar_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n together_o with_o the_o doleful_a complaint_n he_o utter_v which_o we_o shall_v rehearse_v in_o their_o due_a place_n this_o coya_n cuxi_n varcay_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o xayre_n topa_n be_v call_v cuss_v huarque_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v discourse_v hereafter_o the_o field_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v be_v call_v quipaypan_n by_o corruption_n though_o proper_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o quepaypa_n which_o signify_v a_o trumpet_n as_o if_o from_o thence_o the_o triumph_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v trumpet_v and_o send_v its_o sound_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o go_v three_o or_o four_o time_n into_o those_o field_n with_o other_o boy_n who_o be_v my_o schoolfellow_n where_o we_o enjoy_v the_o recreation_n of_o hawk_v with_o some_o hawk_n which_o the_o indian_a falconer_n manage_v for_o we_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v be_v all_o the_o bloud-royal_a and_o family_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la extinguish_v and_o extirpate_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o though_o they_o may_v in_o a_o much_o short_a time_n have_v exhaust_v the_o vein_n of_o royal_a blood_n yet_o to_o prolong_v their_o pleasure_n in_o cruelty_n they_o reserve_v some_o on_o which_o their_o appetite_n may_v feed_v and_o still_o be_v delight_v in_o new_a exercise_n of_o torment_n the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o field_n where_o the_o great_a effusion_n of_o this_o blood_n be_v make_v be_v call_v yahuarpampa_n or_o the_o field_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o rather_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la than_o from_o that_o of_o the_o chancas_n for_o though_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o chancas_n be_v great_a yet_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v they_o much_o more_o estimable_a and_o the_o death_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v of_o tender_a sex_n and_o age_n render_v the_o many_o murder_v more_o tragical_a and_o execrable_a chap._n xxxviii_o how_o some_o of_o the_o bloud-royal_a escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n some_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n some_o come_v not_o within_o their_o power_n and_o other_o by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v satiate_v with_o this_o slaughter_n and_o touch_v with_o some_o remorse_n to_o see_v that_o blood_n so_o plentiful_o shed_v which_o they_o once_o adore_v for_o divine_a connive_v at_o the_o escape_n which_o some_o of_o they_o make_v out_o of_o the_o circle_n in_o which_o they_o be_v encompass_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o some_o give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o change_v their_o apparel_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n and_o distinction_n of_o a_o inca_n for_o disguise_n after_o the_o habit_n of_o common_a indian_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o garment_n but_o those_o who_o they_o permit_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n be_v infant_n and_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o or_o eleven_o year_n among_o which_o my_o mother_n be_v one_o together_o with_o her_o brother_n don_n francisco_n hualipa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v and_o who_o since_o my_o abode_n in_o spain_n have_v write_v i_o several_a letter_n beside_o which_o i_o know_v very_o few_o who_o escape_v from_o this_o miserable_a outrage_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v the_o relation_n of_o all_o that_o i_o report_v concern_v this_o execrable_a slaughter_n i_o know_v also_o two_o auquis_n who_o be_v prince_n be_v son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n the_o one_o call_v paullu_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o escape_v as_o we_o have_v mention_v the_o other_o be_v call_v titu_fw-la and_o be_v a_o child_n then_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v who_o christian_a name_n we_o have_v former_o signify_v paullu_n leave_v a_o son_n which_o descend_v from_o spanish_a blood_n who_o name_n be_v don_n carlos_n inca_n he_o be_v my_o school-fellow_n and_o afterward_o marry_v with_o a_o noble_a lady_n bear_v in_o that_o country_n and_o from_o spanish_a parent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n who_o in_o the_o last_o year_n which_o be_v 1602_o come_v into_o spain_n to_o see_v that_o court_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o friend_n who_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v great_a reward_n for_o the_o service_n which_o his_o grandfather_n have_v perform_v towards_o the_o conquest_n and_o settlement_n of_o peru_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o resistance_n he_o make_v against_o those_o usurper_n and_o tyrant_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o a_o more_o especial_a respect_n be_v due_a to_o he_o for_o be_v the_o great_a nephew_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o descend_v by_o the_o male_a line_n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a family_n of_o those_o few_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a he_o now_o at_o present_a reside_v at_o valladolid_n in_o expectation_n of_o reward_n which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v great_a and_o considerable_a yet_o can_v scarce_o be_v such_o as_o may_v equal_v his_o merit_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o titu_fw-la have_v any_o issue_n but_o i_o remember_v two_o nustas_n or_o princess_n which_o be_v the_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v beatriz_n coya_n and_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o martin_n de_fw-fr mustincia_n a_o noble_a person_n who_o be_v accountant_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o peru_n they_o have_v three_o son_n which_o be_v call_v the_o bustincias_n and_o another_o call_v john_n sierra_n de_fw-fr leguizano_n who_o be_v a_o fellow_n student_n with_o i_o at_o school_n the_o other_o nusta_fw-la be_v call_v donna_n leonor_n coya_n the_o first_o time_n she_o marry_v be_v with_o a_o spaniard_n call_v john_n balsa_n with_o who_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v be_v then_o young_a they_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o go_v also_o to_o school_n with_o i_o but_o her_o second_o marriage_n be_v with_o francis_n de_fw-fr villacastin_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n as_o also_o of_o panama_n and_o other_o country_n there_o be_v a_o story_n which_o go_v of_o he_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n which_o be_v that_o this_o villacastin_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v colony_n in_o pedrarias_fw-la nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_n and_o panama_n that_o he_o open_v a_o passage_n and_o make_v a_o road_n from_o one_o town_n to_o another_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n through_o rock_n and_o mountain_n in_o which_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o bear_n and_o such_o multitude_n of_o monkey_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n that_o be_v disturb_v they_o will_v make_v such_o a_o hideous_a noise_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v traveller_n deaf_a and_o will_v climb_v up_o tree_n with_o great_a stone_n to_o let_v they_o fall_v on_o the_o head_n of_o such_o as_o come_v within_o their_o reach_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n but_o i_o have_v see_v some_o marginal_a note_n in_o a_o book_n write_v by_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n in_o which_o be_v this_o passage_n that_o a_o monkey_n throw_v a_o stone_n at_o a_o person_n arm_v with_o a_o cross-bow_n name_v villacastin_n and_o beat_v out_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n he_o be_v afterward_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n and_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a country_n call_v ayaviri_fw-la but_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o die_v in_o cozco_n he_o be_v one_o who_o take_v part_n with_o piçarro_n in_o xaquixaguana_n where_o one_o that_o owe_v he_o a_o displeasure_n give_v he_o a_o cut_n over_o the_o face_n after_o he_o yield_v to_o quarter_n he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o do_v good_a to_o all_o though_o he_o die_v poor_a after_o he_o be_v despoil_v of_o his_o indian_n and_o of_o his_o estate_n this_o villacastin_n kill_v the_o monkey_n with_o his_o cross-bow_n he_o chance_v to_o shoot_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o monkey_n throw_v his_o stone_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o remark_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o which_o i_o can_v in_o part_n confirm_v because_o i_o know_v the_o person_n and_o see_v that_o he_o want_v two_o tooth_n in_o the_o upper_a row_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a report_n in_o peru_n that_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o a_o monkey_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v this_o story_n as_o i_o do_v other_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o
joy_n and_o contentment_n on_o this_o occasion_n but_o i_o not_o well_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o drollery_n reply_v to_o he_o and_o say_v uncle_n why_o shall_v we_o rejoice_v for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n francisco_n since_o he_o be_v our_o kinsman_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o which_o turn_v towards_o i_o with_o great_a anger_n and_o passion_n and_o take_v the_o end_n of_o his_o mantle_n and_o bite_v it_o with_o his_o tooth_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v among_o the_o indian_n when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n retort_v upon_o i_o and_o say_v what_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o kinsman_n to_o a_o auca_fw-la the_o son_n of_o another_o auca_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o tyrant_n and_o traitor_n who_o destroy_v our_o empire_n and_o kill_v our_o inca_n who_o exhaust_v our_o blood_n and_o extirpated_a our_o family_n who_o commit_v so_o many_o outrage_n unnatural_a to_o our_o kindred_n unknown_a and_o abhor_a by_o our_o forefather_n give_v i_o but_o this_o dead_a rascal_n into_o my_o hand_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v i_o eat_v he_o raw_a without_o pepper_n or_o salt._n oh_o that_o traitor_n his_o father_n be_v sure_o no_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n our_o inca_n but_o some_o mean_a bastard_n of_o a_o indian_a of_o quitu_fw-la with_o who_o his_o mother_n play_v the_o whore_n and_o abuse_v our_o king_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o inca_n he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o those_o horrid_a cruelty_n and_o abomination_n he_o commit_v nor_o can_v such_o execrable_a design_n have_v enter_v into_o his_o imagination_n for_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o our_o ancestor_n never_o to_o do_v hurt_v or_o damage_n unto_o any_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o their_o enemy_n what_o monster_n then_o of_o iniquity_n must_v this_o man_n be_v who_o violate_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o humanity_n have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o his_o relation_n then_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o person_n can_v 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sceptre_n be_v paint_v from_o their_o breast_n upward_o the_o paper_n be_v direct_v to_o i_o which_o i_o address_v to_o don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n and_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n then_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n at_o valladolid_n because_o my_o other_o affair_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o attend_v this_o cause_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v glad_o employ_v both_o my_o time_n and_o life_n this_o letter_n which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v write_v by_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o very_a fair_a character_n the_o phrase_n or_o style_n be_v partly_o indian_n and_o in_o part_n castillian_a they_o be_v all_o now_o much_o conform_v to_o the_o spanish_a mode_n and_o it_o be_v date_v the_o 16_o of_o april_n 1603._o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v a_o copy_n thereof_o here_o because_o it_o be_v too_o sad_a and_o tragical_a recount_v the_o doleful_a estate_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v the_o address_n be_v pen_v with_o such_o assurance_n of_o his_o majesty_n favour_n that_o as_o we_o all_o believe_v whensoever_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n shall_v be_v inform_v and_o make_v sensible_a thereof_o he_o will_v not_o only_o ease_v they_o of_o their_o burden_n but_o bestow_v such_o privilege_n on_o they_o as_o be_v decent_a and_o become_v the_o royal_a offspring_n of_o king_n the_o scheme_n which_o they_o draw_v of_o their_o pedigree_n be_v exact_o frame_v for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la be_v paint_v in_o their_o several_a figure_n denote_v on_o each_o side_n the_o descendency_n from_o they_o with_o this_o inscription_n capac_n ayullu_n which_o be_v the_o royal_a offspring_n and_o be_v the_o title_n in_o common_a to_o all_o signify_v thereby_o how_o all_o of_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n then_o the_o pedigree_n of_o every_o king_n have_v its_o particular_a distinction_n with_o different_a name_n by_o which_o appear_v how_o every_o one_o descend_v from_o such_o and_o 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for_o that_o five_o part_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n on_o account_n of_o the_o ransom_n of_o atahualpa_n the_o which_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v as_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o as_o a_o earnest_n of_o that_o treasure_n and_o riches_n which_o they_o have_v already_o and_o be_v yet_o to_o carry_v from_o my_o country_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o silver_n as_o augustin_n carate_a report_n be_v carry_v in_o piece_n of_o massy_a plate_n a_o relation_n of_o which_o he_o give_v in_o these_o word_n they_o agree_v say_v he_o to_o send_v hernando_n piçarro_n to_o give_v a_o narrative_a to_o his_o majesty_n of_o their_o prosperous_a success_n which_o have_v occur_v until_o that_o time_n but_o whereas_o as_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o just_a computation_n of_o what_o share_n his_o majesty_n be_v to_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n already_o make_v they_o take_v from_o their_o heap_n the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o gold_n and_o 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blind_a of_o one_o eye_n and_o alonso_z requelme_n his_o majesty_n treasurer_n who_o he_o have_v observe_v to_o murmur_v and_o quarrel_n about_o he_o on_o the_o occasion_n before_o relate_v and_o so_o indeed_o it_o happen_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v hernando_n depart_v than_o that_o immediate_o they_o contrive_v his_o death_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o interpreter_n philipillio_n who_o be_v a_o indian_a etc._n etc._n and_o gomara_n confirm_v what_o we_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o relate_v that_o hernando_n piçarro_n carry_v the_o five_o part_n of_o what_o appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n on_o account_n of_o the_o ransom_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o he_o far_o add_v these_o word_n the_o truth_n of_o what_o pass_v be_v this_o hernando_n piçarro_n carry_v no_o more_o with_o he_o from_o cassamarca_n than_o what_o be_v before_o mention_v but_o soon_o after_o his_o departure_n follow_v the_o death_n of_o atabaliba_n and_o then_o a_o dividend_n be_v make_v of_o his_o ransom_n until_o which_o time_n his_o execution_n be_v rather_o defer_v than_o his_o life_n grant_v or_o freedom_n intend_v afterward_o sixty_o of_o these_o adventurer_n return_v into_o spain_n have_v make_v a_o division_n of_o their_o spoil_n which_o amount_v to_o forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o man_n beside_o the_o five_o which_o appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n these_o person_n depart_v after_o hernando_n piçarro_n and_o overtake_v he_o at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o they_o embark_v and_o return_v altogether_o in_o company_n to_o spain_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o all_o author_n agree_v together_o in_o the_o same_o relation_n of_o this_o matter_n soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n return_v from_o cozco_n give_v a_o report_n of_o the_o riches_n which_o they_o have_v see_v in_o that_o city_n as_o also_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o late_a king_n in_o the_o fortress_n and_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o private_a cell_n where_o the_o devil_n entertain_v discourse_n with_o their_o wizard_n priest_n and_o other_o his_o votary_n all_o which_o place_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o like_a report_n be_v also_o bring_v by_o the_o other_o four_o discoverer_n the_o spaniard_n be_v high_o please_v with_o this_o news_n be_v impatient_a until_o they_o can_v take_v possession_n of_o these_o treasure_n which_o that_o they_o may_v hasten_v with_o the_o more_o convenience_n and_o security_n they_o speedy_o determine_v the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n to_o prevent_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n that_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o with_o the_o least_o opposition_n they_o may_v seize_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o imperial_a city_n and_o in_o other_o part_n both_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n agree_v in_o all_o the_o material_a circumstance_n relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n wherefore_o we_o shall_v repeat_v the_o very_a word_n of_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n specify_v in_o the_o 119th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o how_o he_o be_v arraign_v by_o justice_n and_o upon_o the_o false_a information_n and_o testimony_n which_o be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o death_n of_o atabaliba_n be_v forward_v by_o a_o mean_n the_o least_o expect_a for_o philipilio_n the_o interpreter_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o one_o of_o the_o wife_n of_o atabaliba_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v after_o he_o be_v dead_a raise_v a_o report_n that_o atabaliba_n have_v secret_o and_o under_o hand_n give_v order_n to_o raise_v man_n whereby_o to_o overcome_v the_o christian_n and_o free_v himself_o so_o soon_o as_o this_o report_n come_v to_o be_v spread_v and_o noise_v among_o the_o spaniard_n their_o jealousy_n create_v a_o belief_n so_o that_o some_o cry_v out_o to_o have_v he_o kill_v for_o security_n of_o their_o own_o life_n and_o of_o those_o kingdom_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n though_o never_o so_o faulty_a but_o rather_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n this_o certain_o have_v be_v the_o best_a course_n but_o the_o other_o prevail_v by_o mean_n as_o some_o report_n of_o that_o party_n which_o come_v with_o almagro_n for_o they_o conceive_v that_o no_o share_n of_o the_o spoil_n will_v appertain_v unto_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o atabaliba_n and_o until_o the_o condition_n be_v comply_v with_o which_o according_a to_o agreement_n be_v make_v for_o his_o ransom_n and_o piçarro_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o his_o death_n will_v free_v the_o spaniard_n of_o much_o trouble_n and_o render_v the_o conquest_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o country_n much_o more_o easy_a a_o resolution_n be_v take_v by_o general_a consent_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o order_n to_o which_o that_o thing_n may_v appear_v with_o a_o better_a face_n of_o justice_n a_o endictment_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n huascar_n king_n of_o those_o country_n and_o for_o design_v to_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n though_o this_o last_o be_v a_o false_a and_o malicious_a suggestion_n of_o philipillio_n who_o bring_v the_o indian_n for_o witness_n make_v they_o to_o say_v what_o he_o please_v and_o in_o regard_n the_o spaniard_n understand_v not_o the_o language_n whereby_o to_o cross_v examine_v the_o witness_n all_o that_o philipillio_n allege_v pass_v for_o current_n and_o good_a testimony_n howsoever_o atabaliba_n stiff_o deny_v it_o say_v that_o such_o a_o accusation_n can_v have_v no_o ground_n of_o reason_n in_o it_o consider_v that_o he_o remain_v under_o such_o guard_n and_o chain_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o make_v a_o escape_n wherefore_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o denial_n threaten_v philipillio_n and_o desire_v the_o spaniard_n to_o give_v no_o credence_n to_o his_o word_n after_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pass_v upon_o he_o he_o complain_v much_o of_o francisco_n piçarro_n for_o that_o have_v promise_v he_o his_o life_n upon_o payment_n of_o the_o ransom_n agree_v he_o afterward_o falter_v with_o he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n wherefore_o he_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o rather_o to_o transport_v he_o into_o spain_n than_o to_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o person_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v he_o but_o rather_o enrich_v he_o and_o do_v he_o good_a as_o they_o carry_v he_o to_o execution_n those_o who_o attend_v to_o comfort_v he_o advise_v he_o to_o desire_v baptism_n before_o he_o die_v for_o that_o without_o that_o they_o threaten_v to_o burn_v he_o alive_a whereupon_o be_v
indian_a end_v his_o day_n with_o much_o joy_n and_o comfort_n that_o he_o die_v a_o christian._n afterward_o alonso_n ruyz_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o his_o purse_n the_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v in_o cassamarca_n cozco_n and_o other_o part_n but_o be_v trouble_v with_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n for_o have_v gain_v his_o wealth_n unjust_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n with_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n most_o sacred_a majesty_n i_o be_o one_o of_o those_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n to_o who_o a_o share_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o spoil_n thereof_o have_v be_v divide_v to_o the_o import_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o i_o have_v bring_v with_o i_o into_o spain_n but_o be_v trouble_v in_o conscience_n for_o these_o ill-gotten_a good_n i_o come_v here_o to_o make_v restitution_n thereof_o unto_o your_o majesty_n who_o be_v supreme_a sovereign_n of_o that_o empire_n if_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v so_o bountiful_a as_o to_o grant_v i_o any_o share_n thereof_o i_o shall_v receive_v it_o as_o from_o the_o true_a lord_n and_o master_n who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v i_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a title_n thereunto_o and_o if_o not_o i_o shall_v remain_v content_v and_o believe_v myself_o unworthy_a of_o your_o majesty_n grace_n and_o bounty_n the_o emperor_n accept_v the_o restitution_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o honest_a and_o a_o conscientious_a mind_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o revenue_n in_o fee_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o yearly_a rent_n together_o with_o the_o command_n or_o lordship_n of_o a_o small_a village_n call_v marta_n situate_v near_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n which_o now_o a_o nephew_n of_o this_o alonso_n ruyz_n do_v possess_v and_o inherit_v and_o beside_o the_o quietness_n of_o conscience_n which_o this_o ruyz_n reap_v by_o this_o restitution_n he_o also_o increase_v and_o improve_v his_o estate_n thereby_o have_v obtain_v a_o great_a parcel_n of_o land_n than_o his_o money_n can_v have_v purchase_v give_v in_o see_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o which_o at_o present_a be_v descend_v and_o possess_v by_o his_o own_o kindred_n whereas_o the_o division_n make_v in_o the_o indies_n be_v not_o to_o continue_v long_o than_o for_o two_o life_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o extinct_a at_o this_o time_n and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o what_o estate_n have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o indies_n though_o not_o arise_v by_o the_o division_n of_o land_n but_o by_o other_o way_n have_v not_o continue_v to_o the_o three_o heir_n whereas_o this_o estate_n of_o ruiz_n wear_v like_o iron_n and_o descend_v entail_v to_o the_o right_a possessor_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o thread_n of_o our_o history_n chap._n ix_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n join_v his_o force_n with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o belalcaçar_o to_o suppress_v rumminavi_n do_v francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n and_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o gather_v heap_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o they_o have_v find_v in_o cozco_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o when_o the_o news_n come_v that_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v arrive_v in_o peru_n with_o commission_n to_o govern_v and_o command_v all_o those_o part_n which_o he_o shall_v conquer_v that_o he_o be_v enforce_v with_o five_o hundred_o man_n most_o of_o which_o be_v gentleman_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o spain_n well_o mount_v on_o horseback_n well_o arm_v and_o well_o accoutre_v with_o all_o matter_n fit_a for_o war._n this_o news_n possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o apprehension_n of_o jealousy_n that_o these_o people_n come_v to_o dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o riches_n and_o wealth_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v for_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o can_v never_o be_v entire_o happy_a or_o prosperous_a without_o some_o mixture_n of_o allay_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n send_v his_o companion_n almagro_n with_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o so_o to_o defend_v the_o sea-coast_n as_o to_o obstruct_v their_o land_n or_o otherwise_o to_o corrupt_v the_o army_n by_o certain_a insinuation_n and_o promise_n allure_a they_o to_o abandon_v the_o design_n of_o their_o own_o leader_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o enterprise_n which_o be_v already_o prosperous_a and_o bring_v to_o maturity_n almagro_n act_v according_a to_o these_o instruction_n but_o the_o success_n thereof_o we_o shall_v declare_v afterward_o be_v oblige_v first_o to_o recount_v other_o important_a matter_n which_o be_v transact_v at_o that_o time_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o almagro_n francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n arrive_v at_o cozco_n give_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o other_o spaniard_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o generous_a treatment_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o titu_fw-la atauchi_n and_o his_o captain_n specify_v the_o care_n the_o entertainment_n and_o the_o present_v bestow_v on_o they_o as_o also_o the_o attendance_n and_o accommodation_n which_o have_v be_v afford_v they_o for_o their_o journey_n and_o also_o the_o article_n which_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o relate_v the_o method_n of_o justice_n which_o have_v be_v execute_v on_o cuellar_n with_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o crier_n and_o executioner_n great_a be_v the_o joy_n which_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o other_o conceive_v to_o see_v francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o they_o have_v give_v over_o for_o lose_a to_o return_v in_o safety_n and_o more_o be_v their_o wonder_n to_o understand_v and_o hear_v the_o civility_n and_o kind_a treatment_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v use_v towards_o they_o as_o also_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o death_n of_o de_fw-fr cuellar_n be_v a_o passage_n very_o observable_a that_o they_o shall_v only_o vent_v their_o anger_n and_o revenge_n on_o his_o single_a person_n and_o not_o only_o suffer_v the_o other_o to_o escape_v but_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o departure_n with_o freedom_n and_o honour_n but_o that_o at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n most_o admire_v be_v the_o capitulation_n and_o condition_n propose_v by_o the_o indian_n which_o evidence_v a_o sincere_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o a_o zeal_n to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n in_o all_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v desirous_a to_o agree_v and_o comply_v with_o they_o but_o the_o trouble_n which_o arise_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o intention_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o far_a discourse_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a or_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n only_a alarm_n and_o incitement_n to_o war_n and_o cruelty_n be_v hear_v which_o involve_v the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n in_o a_o mutual_a calamity_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n at_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o great_a slaughter_n and_o tyranny_n which_o rumminavi_n have_v commit_v in_o quitu_fw-la that_o he_o be_v there_o raise_v man_n against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o suppress_v which_o insurrection_n and_o punish_v this_o tyrant_n and_o obviate_v all_o those_o mischief_n which_o these_o beginning_n may_v produce_v the_o governor_n immediate_o dispee_v away_o captain_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr belalcaçar_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o reinforce_v almagro_n who_o march_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o with_o more_o care_n and_o watchfulness_n than_o former_o to_o prevent_v surprise_v meet_v some_o encounter_n on_o the_o way_n with_o certain_a captain_n of_o atahualpa_n of_o small_a note_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o king_n have_v raise_v some_o people_n in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n and_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n to_o guard_v some_o pass_n on_o the_o rock_n and_o precipice_n which_o be_v difficult_a to_o take_v and_o though_o they_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n yet_o they_o disband_v not_o their_o people_n in_o expectation_n of_o summons_n from_o some_o of_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n who_o may_v require_v their_o assistence_n to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o their_o king_n for_o which_o reason_n several_a small_a company_n be_v scatter_v over_o the_o country_n without_o chief_a or_o commander_n to_o marshal_n or_o conduct_v they_o which_o have_v they_o be_v unite_v together_o to_o guard_n and_o defend_v those_o difficult_a pass_n may_v have_v do_v the_o spaniard_n great_a
country_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v remain_v one_o moment_n without_o the_o ensign_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v treat_v more_o full_o hereafter_o when_o matter_n be_v a_o little_a better_o settle_v in_o quietness_n for_o that_o at_o present_a the_o indian_n have_v make_v insurrection_n in_o divers_a place_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o appease_v but_o as_o to_o the_o service_n which_o the_o indian_n be_v to_o perform_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o modification_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v he_o remit_v all_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o order_n and_o design_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v embrace_v with_o a_o cheerful_a readiness_n but_o as_o to_o the_o preacher_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o instruct_v his_o people_n in_o the_o divine_a law_n they_o have_v so_o few_o priest_n among_o they_o that_o as_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o spare_v any_o but_o that_o when_o a_o new_a supply_n come_v which_o they_o do_v short_o expect_v they_o shall_v be_v immediate_o dispee_v upon_o this_o errant_a for_o that_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o retract_v the_o indian_n from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o to_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o folly_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n with_o these_o assurance_n the_o indian_n be_v great_o satisfy_v and_o the_o inca_n delay_v not_o immediate_o to_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n which_o ceremony_n be_v attend_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n though_o for_o want_v of_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o of_o many_o curaca_n or_o baron_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n the_o solemnity_n be_v nothing_o so_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a incas_fw-la when_o the_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n add_v glory_n to_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o young_a gallant_n rejoice_v to_o see_v that_o festival_n how_o mean_a soever_o at_o which_o the_o old_a man_n grieve_v who_o remember_v the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n and_o have_v see_v the_o splendour_n of_o his_o court._n chap._n xiii_o how_o the_o two_o governor_n march_v in_o pursuit_n of_o major_a general_n quizquiz_n in_o our_o former_a discourse_n we_o leave_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n with_o their_o brisk_a soldiery_n on_o their_o march_n towards_o cozco_n where_o the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o as_o they_o be_v on_o their_o way_n news_n be_v bring_v they_o that_o the_o major_a general_n quizquiz_n have_v gather_v great_a force_n and_o be_v encamp_v in_o the_o province_n of_o cannaris_n have_v with_o he_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o precious_a commodity_n with_o great_a flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n the_o fame_n hereof_o increase_v in_o the_o tell_n as_o be_v usual_a wherefore_o the_o governor_n resolve_v to_o march_v that_o way_n to_o defeat_v that_o army_n and_o destroy_v the_o tyrant_n have_v understand_v from_o the_o indian_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o army_n beside_o that_o in_o all_o the_o empire_n though_o quizquiz_n be_v strong_a in_o his_o number_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a or_o very_o ready_a to_o engage_v with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o inca_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n have_v send_v the_o article_n and_o capitulation_n to_o the_o governor_n which_o they_o have_v conclude_v and_o agree_v with_o francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v they_o remain_v in_o expectation_n to_o hear_v of_o a_o general_a peace_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n and_o little_o dream_v of_o any_o force_n which_o be_v march_v to_o destroy_v they_o this_o security_n and_o confidence_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o inca_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n on_o who_o word_n utter_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n they_o much_o rely_v for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o poor_a inca_n die_v a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o have_v dismiss_v chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n his_o end_n be_v hasten_v by_o the_o melancholy_n he_o conceive_v for_o the_o sad_a fate_n of_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n and_o by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o bloody_a tragedy_n act_v by_o that_o traitor_n rumminavi_n in_o quitu_fw-la on_o his_o kindred_n brother_n captain_n and_o on_o the_o innocent_a select_a virgin_n all_o which_o massacre_n and_o villainy_n commit_v by_o a_o vassal_n on_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o on_o the_o life_n of_o his_o own_o inca_n he_o esteem_v to_o be_v forerunner_n of_o the_o entire_a subversion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o family_n and_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o sense_n thereof_o he_o call_v for_o quizquiz_n and_o his_o other_o captain_n and_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o viracochas_n and_o shall_v serve_v and_o adore_v they_o according_a as_o the_o inca_n huayna_n capac_n have_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n order_v and_o command_v they_o who_o be_v the_o oracle_n of_o that_o time_n his_o ordinance_n and_o rule_n be_v esteem_v indispensible_a therefore_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o please_v the_o viracochas_n who_o be_v the_o offspring_n descend_v from_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o same_o lineage_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la all_o which_o he_o far_o enforce_v and_o confirm_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n and_o charge_v commit_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n with_o such_o argument_n as_o these_o and_o in_o hope_n and_o expectation_n that_o the_o capitulation_n will_v be_v maintain_v quizquiz_n remain_v very_o secure_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o though_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o governor_n be_v march_v towards_o he_o yet_o he_o apprehend_v no_o hurt_n nor_o receive_v a_o alarm_n only_o he_o detach_v about_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n under_o a_o centurion_n or_o captain_n which_o be_v the_o small_a number_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v in_o a_o company_n this_o centurion_n the_o historian_n gomara_n and_o carate_n call_v sctaurco_n which_o signify_v six_o mountain_n for_o c_o octa_n signify_v six_o and_o orco_fw-la a_o mountain_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o valley_n between_o six_o lofty_a mountain_n such_o as_o be_v common_a in_o that_o country_n and_o they_o say_v that_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v in_o his_o company_n which_o must_v be_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n for_o woman_n never_o go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o their_o husband_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o story_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o indian_n by_o such_o like_a name_n and_o by_o such_o say_n or_o by_o cipher_n or_o hieroglyphic_n and_o by_o their_o verse_n and_o poetry_n have_v conserve_v the_o tradition_n of_o their_o history_n and_o have_v therein_o comprehend_v the_o success_n of_o all_o their_o matter_n in_o a_o compendious_a manner_n as_o for_o example_n the_o embassy_n send_v to_o their_o incas_fw-la and_o their_o answer_n thereunto_o the_o speech_n make_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n what_o such_o a_o king_n or_o governor_n command_v with_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v and_o in_o short_a whatsoever_o be_v transact_v in_o the_o public_a affair_n all_o which_o the_o historian_n or_o notary_n teach_v unto_o their_o child_n by_o tradition_n instruct_v they_o in_o cipher_n and_o short_a versicles_n and_o in_o such_o short_a word_n as_o the_o name_n of_o this_o captain_n and_o in_o such_o other_o brief_a say_n as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v by_o help_n of_o which_o and_o of_o their_o knot_n a_o indian_a will_v read_v or_o recount_v the_o passage_n of_o his_o time_n as_o well_o or_o fast_o than_o a_o spaniard_n can_v read_v book_n write_v with_o letter_n as_o acosta_n testify_v in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o his_o 6_o book_n not_o that_o these_o knot_n furnish_v he_o with_o word_n but_o only_o call_v thing_n to_o his_o memory_n which_o have_v study_v day_n and_o night_n he_o become_v verse_v in_o every_o particular_a so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o office._n all_o which_o though_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v at_o large_a yet_o have_v so_o pertinent_a a_o instance_n as_o this_o name_n of_o captain_n c_o octaorco_fw-mi we_o have_v think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o repeat_v the_o same_o that_o we_o may_v verify_v what_o we_o have_v former_o report_v and_o to_o help_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o reader_n this_o captain_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v send_v by_o quizquiz_n for_o a_o scout_n
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otherwise_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n who_o they_o make_v their_o treasurer_n and_o common_a steward_n to_o buy_v and_o dress_v their_o victual_n as_o be_v their_o poverty_n such_o be_v their_o boldness_n and_o impudence_n which_o presume_v on_o the_o good_a nature_n and_o gentleness_n of_o the_o marquis_n so_o far_o as_o to_o act_v many_o shameful_a thing_n in_o affront_n to_o his_o person_n among_o which_o one_o be_v this_o by_o night_n they_o fix_v three_o rope_n on_o the_o pillory_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o marketplace_n one_o whereof_o they_o stretch_v and_o tie_v to_o the_o house_n of_o antonio_n picado_n secretary_n to_o the_o marquis_n another_o to_o the_o window_n of_o doctor_n velazquez_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o house_n of_o piçarro_n himself_o which_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o insolence_n as_o will_v have_v provoke_v any_o thing_n below_o the_o patience_n of_o the_o marquis_n
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for_o fight_v in_o the_o front_n of_o their_o company_n most_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v in_o short_a there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n of_o note_n in_o all_o peru_n as_o gomara_n affirm_v but_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o that_o day_n on_o his_o majesty_n side_n on_o the_o king_n party_n three_o hundred_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v many_o also_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o other_o though_o not_o so_o great_a a_o number_n the_o battle_n be_v very_o bloody_a the_o slaughter_n fall_v much_o upon_o the_o captain_n of_o which_o most_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v four_o hundred_o be_v wound_v of_o which_o most_o die_v with_o cold_a that_o night_n it_o happen_v to_o freeze_v very_o sharp_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n and_o therewith_o he_o end_v the_o 150th_o chapter_n of_o his_o history_n of_o almagro_n side_n two_o hundred_o be_v slay_v so_o that_o gomara_n with_o much_o reason_n term_n it_o a_o bloody_a battle_n for_o of_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n on_o both_o side_n five_o 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there_o can_v no_o distinction_n be_v make_v in_o the_o night_n and_o if_o there_o have_v yet_o the_o indian_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o pilfer_v will_v not_o have_v forbear_v on_o any_o small_a consideration_n or_o compliment_n to_o either_o side_n nor_o can_v the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o present_a take_v that_o due_a care_n of_o their_o wound_a because_o the_o carriage_n with_o their_o tent_n not_o be_v come_v up_o they_o be_v all_o force_a to_o lodge_v in_o the_o open_a air_n only_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o set_v up_o two_o tent_n wherein_o they_o make_v a_o accommodation_n for_o gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n pedro_n ancure_v gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n who_o be_v all_o mortal_o wound_v other_o who_o have_v receive_v some_o slight_a hurt_n endure_v the_o open_a air_n which_o cause_v their_o wound_n so_o to_o smart_v that_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o hear_v the_o groan_n sigh_n and_o cry_n which_o they_o utter_v nor_o do_v the_o 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they_o carry_v to_o huamanca_n and_o there_o celebrate_v their_o funeral_n with_o what_o decency_n they_o be_v able_a above_o a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o foot_n flee_v from_o the_o battle_n and_o escape_v to_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o those_o few_o who_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n be_v again_o defeat_v they_o yield_v up_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n upn_v condition_n of_o quarter_n for_o their_o life_n and_o as_o that_o day_n they_o perform_v a_o act_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o likewise_o they_o perform_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n in_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o have_v find_v the_o body_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr bilbao_n and_o arbolacha_n and_o hinojeros_n and_o martin_n carillo_n among_o the_o dead_a who_o cry_v out_o in_o the_o battle_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v kill_v that_o they_o be_v the_o person_n who_o have_v assassinate_v the_o marquis_n and_o though_o they_o be_v then_o 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man_n all_o old_a and_o veterane_n soldier_n well_o appoint_v and_o arm_v and_o fifty_o be_v leave_v aboard_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o so_o he_o march_v along_o the_o coast_n be_v flank_v with_o his_o cannon_n carry_v aboard_o the_o boat_n belong_v to_o the_o ship_n much_o to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v make_v a_o assault_n upon_o they_o he_o give_v far_a order_n aboard_o ship_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o engagement_n that_o they_o shall_v present_o hang_v up_o vela_n nunnez_fw-fr and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n which_o they_o have_v take_v pedro_n de_fw-fr casaos_n see_v the_o resolution_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o with_o intention_n either_o to_o overcome_v or_o die_v and_o both_o party_n be_v come_v within_o musket_n shoot_v each_o of_o other_o all_o the_o clergyman_n and_o friar_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n carry_v a_o wood_n of_o cross_n before_o they_o which_o serve_v for_o banner_n and_o colour_n and_o be_v all_o clad_v in_o mourning_n with_o sadness_n in_o their_o countenance_n cry_v out_o with_o loud_a voice_n to_o heaven_n and_o to_o the_o people_n for_o peace_n and_o concord_n among_o they_o say_v be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a shame_n and_o pity_n that_o you_o who_o be_v christian_n and_o be_v come_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o infidel_n shall_v imbrue_v your_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o each_o other_o to_o the_o common_a ruin_n and_o calamity_n of_o all_o these_o word_n be_v utter_v with_o great_a out-cry_n and_o exclamation_n put_v both_o side_n to_o a_o stand_n and_o to_o look_v each_o on_o the_o other_o until_o the_o religious_a troop_n interpose_v between_o both_o party_n and_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o truce_n and_o to_o create_v a_o right_a understanding_n according_o hinojosa_n send_v in_o his_o behalf_n don_n balthasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n son_n of_o count_n de_fw-fr gomera_n and_o the_o people_n of_o panama_n employ_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n for_o their_o agent_n both_o native_n of_o sevill_n it_o be_v plead_v in_o behalf_n of_o hinojosa_n that_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o they_o shall_v oppose_v his_o land_n or_o free_a admittance_n into_o the_o city_n for_o that_o his_o message_n and_o business_n thither_o be_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o tyranny_n and_o outrage_n which_o bachicao_n have_v commit_v on_o they_o and_o to_o buy_v clothes_n and_o provision_n of_o they_o for_o their_o money_n and_o supply_v themselves_o with_o other_o necessary_n for_o their_o voyage_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v strict_a command_n and_o order_n from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o offence_n nor_o to_o fight_v unless_o they_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v make_v their_o provision_n and_o refitted_n their_o ship_n they_o will_v speedy_o depart_v in_o quest_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o embark_v for_o spain_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n which_o the_o judge_n have_v give_v concern_v he_o and_o thereby_o free_a the_o country_n from_o those_o fear_n and_o molestation_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v by_o roll_a up_o and_o down_o in_o all_o quarter_n and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o in_o panama_n they_o have_v no_o business_n which_o can_v detain_v they_o long_o there_o and_o therefore_o they_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o force_v they_o to_o a_o engagement_n with_o they_o which_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o piçarro_n they_o will_v avoid_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a but_o in_o case_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v they_o will_v then_o do_v their_o best_o not_o to_o be_v overcome_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr casaos_n that_o his_o entry_n into_o their_o country_n in_o that_o hostile_a manner_n can_v not_o be_v justify_v though_o it_o be_v give_v for_o grant_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o government_n that_o bachicao_n have_v give_v the_o same_o promise_n and_o make_v as_o fair_a pretence_n as_o he_o do_v and_o yet_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v get_v possession_n he_o then_o commit_v all_o those_o spoil_n and_o murder_n for_o which_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n hear_v these_o allegation_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n do_v agree_v that_o hinojosa_n shall_v be_v receive_v ashore_o and_o have_v free_a admittance_n and_o entertainment_n in_o the_o city_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o fifty_o man_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n that_o his_o fleet_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldier_n shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n sail_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o pearl_n and_o take_v with_o they_o ship-carpenter_n and_o cut_v such_o timber_n as_o shall_v be_v useful_a for_o repair_v of_o their_o vessel_n and_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o thirty_o day_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o peru._n these_o article_n be_v agree_v unto_o by_o both_o party_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o hostage_n give_v pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n according_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o his_o fifty_o man_n where_o he_o take_v a_o house_n and_o give_v public_a entertainment_n to_o all_o comer_n and_o goer_n and_o his_o people_n sport_v and_o treat_v friendly_a and_o familiar_o with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n in_o the_o thirty_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n say_v for_o what_o we_o have_v far_a to_o add_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v upon_o his_o authority_n that_o three_o day_n have_v scarce_o pass_v before_o all_o those_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o captain_n john_n guzman_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr yllanez_fw-fr revolt_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o hinojosa_n according_a to_o who_o example_n the_o idle_a and_o vagrant_a person_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v not_o merchant_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o employment_n list_v themselves_o soldier_n with_o hinojosa_n intend_v for_o peru_n so_o that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o vice-king_n find_v themselves_o forsake_v by_o their_o man_n private_o embark_v with_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o man_n and_o sail_v away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hinojosa_n pass_v very_o peaceable_o without_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o government_n or_o matter_n of_o justice_n or_o suffer_v his_o people_n to_o commit_v the_o least_o offence_n or_o give_v occasion_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o people_n with_o these_o man_n he_o send_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n and_o hernando_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n his_o son-in-law_n to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es with_o order_n to_o keep_v that_o port_n and_o intercept_v all_o advice_n which_o shall_v come_v as_o well_o from_o spain_n as_o from_o other_o part_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o action_n of_o melchior_n verdugo_n in_o truxillo_n nicaragua_n and_o in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o how_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v that_o city_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o odd_a accident_n in_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n which_o give_v great_a offence_n and_o raise_v the_o enmity_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o person_n who_o occasion_v the_o same_o who_o name_n be_v melchior_n verdugo_n to_o who_o the_o province_n of_o cassamarca_n be_v appoint_v by_o lot_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o king_n atahualpa_n and_o other_o remarkable_a success_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o this_o person_n have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o avila_n and_o countryman_n to_o the_o vice-king_n be_v desirous_a to_o signalise_v himself_o in_o do_v something_o remarkable_a for_o his_o service_n the_o vice-king_n before_o his_o imprisonment_n know_v of_o his_o intention_n give_v he_o a_o large_a commission_n to_o do_v many_o thing_n of_o high_a importance_n and_o particular_o to_o destroy_v or_o dispeople_v the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n for_o which_o reason_n melchior_n verdugo_n and_o his_o adherent_n fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o party_n verdugo_n be_v inform_v hereof_o resolve_v to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n fear_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o piçarro_n howsoever_o be_v desirous_a to_o perform_v some_o act_n extraordinary_a he_o engage_v some_o soldier_n to_o he_o buy_v arm_n secret_o and_o make_v musquet-shot_a manacle_n and_o chain_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o so_o bold_a he_o be_v in_o his_o matter_n that_o his_o neighbour_n and_o companion_n be_v great_o offend_v thereat_o but_o fortune_n favour_v his_o design_n for_o at_o that_o time_n a_o ship_n arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o truxillo_n from_o los_fw-la reyes_n he_o send_v for_o the_o master_n and_o
of_o my_o youth_n as_o i_o hear_v they_o accidental_o discourse_v among_o man_n for_o indeed_o about_o that_o time_n and_o for_o some_o year_n afterward_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o meeting_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o where_o these_o passage_n be_v the_o common_a entertainment_n afterward_o in_o my_o more_o ripe_a year_n i_o receive_v a_o far_a information_n thereof_o from_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o carvajal_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o the_o tent_n wherein_o these_o two_o person_n be_v lodge_v be_v near_o to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o guard_n be_v person_n of_o note_n do_v often_o change_v their_o station_n and_o pass_v from_o one_o tent_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o their_o testimony_n who_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v these_o matter_n i_o ground_n my_o relation_n and_o now_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o particular_n relate_v by_o this_o author_n touch_v the_o behaviour_n of_o carvajal_n and_o piçarro_n after_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v write_v and_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o we_o shall_v extract_v some_o few_o say_n of_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o but_o vulgar_a talk_n and_o street-news_n and_o not_o receive_v by_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o understanding_n that_o which_o palentino_n say_v chap._n the_o 90th_o be_v this_o then_o they_o carry_v francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n before_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o a_o bog_n and_o as_o he_o be_v conduct_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n the_o commonalty_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o that_o they_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o which_o carvajal_n perceive_v desire_v the_o precedent_n not_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o very_a place_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cozco_n come_v to_o he_o and_o say_v wherefore_o be_v it_o carvajal_n that_o thou_o kill_v my_o brother_n for_o he_o have_v hang_v his_o brother_n ximenez_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o guarina_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o kill_v he_o who_o be_v it_o then_o say_v the_o bishop_n his_o own_o destiny_n say_v carvajal_n with_o which_o the_o bishop_n grow_v angry_a and_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o crime_n he_o commit_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o bear_v up_o to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o blow_n over_o the_o face_n with_o his_o fist._n in_o like_a manner_n much_o people_n flock_v in_o upon_o he_o give_v he_o opprobrious_a language_n revile_v he_o for_o the_o many_o ill_a and_o cruel_a action_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o all_o which_o carvajal_n be_v silent_a and_o make_v no_o reply_n at_o that_o time_n diego_n centeno_n come_v in_o reprove_v the_o people_n for_o their_o rude_a treatment_n of_o he_o which_o cause_v carvajal_n to_o look_v earnest_o upon_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o who_o he_o be_v that_o deal_v so_o civil_o with_o he_o centeno_n reply_v sir_n do_v not_o you_o know_v diego_n centeno_n in_o truth_n sir_n say_v carvajal_n i_o have_v see_v your_o back_n part_n so_o often_o that_o come_v now_o to_o see_v your_o face_n i_o scarce_o know_v you_o mean_v the_o pursuit_n he_o have_v make_v after_o he_o howsoever_o centeno_n be_v so_o little_o offend_v at_o this_o reply_n that_o he_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o tent_n where_o he_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o offer_v he_o all_o the_o service_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v for_o he_o though_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o condition_n he_o will_v not_o show_v the_o like_a to_o he_o which_o when_o carvajal_n hear_v he_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o stop_v and_o say_v signior_n diego_n centeno_n i_o be_o no_o such_o child_n or_o fool_n as_o with_o the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o death_n to_o be_v move_v unto_o so_o much_o folly_n and_o vain_a hope_n as_o to_o request_v of_o you_o any_o kindness_n or_o good_a office_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o best_a day_n of_o my_o life_n that_o ever_o such_o a_o ridiculous_a proposal_n be_v make_v to_o i_o as_o this_o formal_a offer_n of_o service_n which_o you_o make_v i_o which_o have_v say_v they_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o tent._n in_o all_o the_o royal_a army_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n kill_v of_o piçarro_n there_o be_v fifteen_o which_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o exercise_v his_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n towards_o piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o thus_o do_v god_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a compassion_n put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o trouble_n with_o so_o little_a effusion_n of_o blood_n as_o this_o which_o happen_v which_o indeed_o be_v very_o strange_a in_o case_n we_o consider_v that_o on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v fourteen_o hundred_o musquetier_n seventeen_o piece_n of_o cannon_n above_o six_o hundred_o horse_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pique_n and_o lance_n for_o when_o the_o king_n party_n perceive_v in_o what_o manner_n their_o enemy_n be_v lose_v and_o defeat_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o give_v they_o quarter_n when_o they_o surrender_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n which_o be_v the_o ninety_o first_o have_v relate_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v pass_v upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o there_o add_v that_o when_o several_a give_v their_o vote_n to_o have_v his_o quarter_n set_v up_o in_o the_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n the_o precedent_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n refuse_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o show_v himself_o very_o penitent_a for_o the_o sin_n he_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n the_o king_n and_o his_o neighbour_n the_o same_o day_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v execute_v he_o be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o quarter_n dispose_v of_o in_o divers_a place_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n but_o his_o head_n with_o that_o of_o piçarro_n be_v carry_v to_o lima_n and_o piçarro_n house_n likewise_o in_o that_o city_n be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n strew_v with_o salt_n with_o a_o motto_n or_o inscription_n set_v thereupon_o this_o carvajal_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v take_v to_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v execute_v show_v as_o little_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n and_o be_v as_o little_o concern_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n as_o he_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o great_a prosperity_n for_o when_o the_o sentence_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o he_o receive_v it_o without_o any_o alteration_n or_o change_n in_o his_o countenance_n and_o say_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n i_o can_v but_o die_v that_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n carvajal_n ask_v how_o many_o have_v be_v execute_v and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o none_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o he_o say_v your_o lord_n precedent_n be_v a_o very_a merciful_a prince_n for_o if_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n have_v be_v we_o i_o shall_v at_o one_o sit_v have_v dispose_v of_o the_o quarter_n of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n he_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v to_o come_v to_o confession_n for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v late_o and_o when_o they_o talk_v to_o he_o of_o restitution_n he_o laugh_v aloud_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v as_o to_o that_o point_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o person_n unless_o half_o a_o royal_a to_o a_o tripe-woman_n who_o live_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o arenal_n in_o sevile_n which_o debt_n he_o make_v at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o remain_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o indies_n be_v on_o the_o hurdle_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o crowd_v into_o a_o hamper_n instead_o of_o a_o large_a flasket_n he_o say_v child_n and_o old_a man_n be_v put_v into_o cradle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o people_n crowd_v so_o to_o see_v he_o that_o the_o hangman_n have_v not_o room_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o thereupon_o he_o call_v to_o they_o and_o say_v gentlemen_z pray_v give_v the_o officer_n place_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o fine_a he_o die_v more_o like_o a_o brave_a roman_a than_o a_o good_a christian._n thus_o far_o palentino_n who_o relation_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o report_n of_o some_o person_n who_o hate_v carvajal_n for_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o wreak_v their_o anger_n on_o his_o person_n will_v satisfy_v their_o revenge_n upon_o his_o fame_n and_o reputation_n chap._n xl._o what_o
topmast_n head_n that_o they_o may_v see_v he_o be_v still_o alive_a and_o have_v escape_v both_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o water_n and_o so_o give_v out_o his_o order_n to_o the_o other_o ship_n to_o prosecute_v their_o voyage_n to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es he_o return_v to_o spain_n to_o renew_v his_o commission_n and_o instruction_n all_o his_o write_n have_v be_v consume_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o have_v procure_v his_o dispatch_n he_o again_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o the_o fleet_n which_o transport_v marquis_n de_fw-fr cannete_n the_o vice-king_n to_o peru_n as_o palentino_n report_v though_o he_o mention_n nothing_o of_o the_o disaster_n of_o the_o galeon_n chap._n iu._n the_o vice-king_n arrive_v in_o peru._n he_o put_v new_a officer_n into_o place_n of_o trust._n he_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o several_a governor_n the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n depart_v from_o panama_n and_o with_o a_o fair_a wind_n arrive_v at_o paita_n which_o be_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o peru_n from_o whence_o he_o dispatch_v his_o respective_a order_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quito_n and_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o he_o also_o write_v to_o the_o several_a governor_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o send_v a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o family_n on_o a_o particular_a message_n to_o the_o royal_a chancery_n at_o los_fw-es reyes_n but_o be_v a_o youngman_n he_o make_v too_o long_o a_o stay_n at_o st._n michael_n town_n entertain_v himself_o in_o diventisement_n neither_o decent_a nor_o honest_a upon_o notice_n whereof_o the_o vice-king_n send_v he_o express_v order_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o and_o when_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o that_o city_n he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n with_o intent_n to_o send_v he_o prisoner_n into_o spain_n resolve_v never_o to_o pardon_v any_o messenger_n or_o officer_n of_o he_o who_o do_v not_o diligent_o observe_v the_o commission_n and_o order_n he_o have_v give_v he_o he_o also_o send_v away_o don_n pedro_n lewis_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n into_o spain_n with_o other_o marry_a man_n who_o have_v leave_v their_o wife_n at_o home_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v more_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o wife_n than_o of_o the_o husband_n who_o have_v send_v for_o they_o and_o give_v they_o credit_v for_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o voyage_n but_o these_o woman_n be_v delight_v with_o sevile_n which_o charm_v all_o those_o which_o have_v reside_v in_o it_o have_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o husband_n summons_n and_o prevail_v with_o the_o justice_n to_o send_v command_v to_o recall_v they_o into_o spain_n there_o be_v three_o of_o these_o woman_n who_o husband_n i_o know_v in_o peru_n and_o be_v man_n possess_v of_o considerable_a estate_n in_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n all_o which_o upon_o their_o death_n will_v have_v descend_v to_o their_o wife_n have_v they_o reside_v upon_o the_o place_n but_o be_v absent_a the_o right_a and_o propriety_n devolve_v to_o the_o king_n i_o can_v name_v particular_o their_o name_n but_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o reputation_n it_o be_v better_a to_o conceal_v they_o the_o vice-king_n proceed_v forward_o on_o his_o way_n with_o all_o the_o gentle_a demeanour_n and_o courtesy_n imaginable_a reward_v some_o and_o give_v fair_a word_n and_o promise_n to_o all_o who_o demand_v a_o remuneration_n for_o their_o past_a service_n all_o which_o he_o act_v with_o art_n and_o design_n that_o a_o report_n of_o his_o candour_n may_v forerun_v his_o come_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n quiet_v by_o a_o prepossession_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o gratifle_v and_o reward_v every_o man_n as_o he_o deserve_v it_o be_v also_o the_o talk_n of_o common_a fame_n that_o the_o vice-king_n intend_v to_o select_v a_o cabinet_n council_n of_o four_o person_n of_o the_o most_o intelligent_a and_o experience_a man_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v impartial_a and_o unbiased_a and_o who_o by_o long_a and_o ancient_a practice_n in_o affair_n be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o every_o man_n service_n and_o merit_n the_o person_n common_o name_v be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr garay_n citizen_n of_o huanacu_fw-la lorenzo_n de_fw-fr aldana_n of_o arequepa_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n of_o cozco_n this_o be_v the_o fancy_n of_o the_o common_a people_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o talon_n sufficient_a to_o govern_v peru_n in_o case_n the_o reins_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o with_o this_o imagination_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o empire_n both_o clergy_n and_o secular_o comfort_v and_o please_v themselves_o say_v that_o such_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v send_v from_o heaven_n into_o who_o heart_n god_n have_v infuse_v the_o thought_n of_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o counselor_n palentino_n in_o 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