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blood_n body_n year_n youth_n 87 3 7.8001 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49892 The history of physick, or, An account of the rise and progress of the art, and the several discoveries therein from age to age with remarks on the lives of the most eminent physicians / written originally in French by Daniel Le Clerc, M.D. ; and made English by Dr. Drake and Dr. Baden ; with additional notes and sculptures.; Histoire de la médecine. English Le Clerc, Daniel, 1652-1728.; Drake, James, 1667-1707.; Baden, Andrew, 1666-1699. 1699 (1699) Wing L811; ESTC R9369 311,651 430

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into_o the_o lung_n 15._o lung_n gell._n llb._fw-la 17._o cap._n 11._o macrob._n lib._n 17_o cap._n 15._o which_o make_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o plato_n give_v posterity_n occasion_n to_o laugh_v by_o meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o his_o business_n but_o he_o that_o say_v this_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o hypocrates_n and_o other_o physician_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v themselves_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o that_o plato_n apparent_o speak_v only_o after_o they_o this_o philosopher_n imagine_v also_o another_o part_n or_o sort_n of_o soul_n which_o desire_v not_o only_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o body_n but_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o appetite_n or_o desire_n in_o general_n this_o soul_n be_v post_v between_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o the_o navel_n it_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o low_a part_n and_o far_a from_o the_o head_n that_o it_o may_v not_o by_o its_o agitation_n and_o commotion_n disturb_v 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if_o earth_n quartanes_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o heavy_a of_o all_o the_o element_n must_v have_v quadruple_a the_o time_n to_o move_v itself_o in_o that_o the_o fire_n have_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n in_o proportion_n plato_n do_v not_o confine_v himself_o to_o these_o general_n only_o but_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o change_n that_o befall_v our_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o distemper_n while_o the_o blood_n say_v he_o maintain_v its_o natural_a state_n it_o serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o to_o preserve_v health_n but_o when_o the_o flesh_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v or_o to_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v the_o humour_n which_o come_v from_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o vein_n carry_v this_o corruption_n along_o with_o it_o and_o change_v the_o blood_n in_o several_a manner_n turn_v it_o from_o red_a to_o yellow_a and_o bitter_a or_o sour_a or_o salt_n so_o that_o that_o which_o be_v pure_a blood_n become_v part_n bile_n and_o phlegm_n or_o serosity_n what_o we_o call_v bile_n say_v plato_n be_v particular_o produce_v from_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o old_a flesh_n it_o be_v a_o humour_n that_o assume_v divers_a form_n and_o be_v very_o changeable_a both_o as_o to_o colour_n and_o taste_v but_o it_o be_v chief_o distinguish_v into_o two_o sort_n the_o yellow_a bile_n which_o be_v bitter_a and_o the_o black_a bile_n which_o be_v sour_a and_o prick_a as_o for_o the_o phlegm_n and_o serosity_n or_o water_n plato_n seem_v to_o confound_v they_o or_o to_o make_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o humour_n of_o they_o the_o phlegm_n according_a to_o he_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o new_a flesh_n and_o the_o serosity_n or_o water_n which_o be_v design_v by_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o sweat_n
be_v gripe_n and_o fai●n●●●_n be_v more_o immediate_a and_o terrible_a than_o those_o of_o the_o lat●er_n the_o observation_n of_o their_o own_o body_n shall_v rather_o have_v discourage_v the_o use_n of_o purger_n have_v they_o know_v they_o than_o promote_v a_o e●qutry_n after_o '_o they_o it_o be_v probable_a th●●_n the_o medical_n use_v of_o parger_n be_v not_o know_v till_o af●●●_n a_o series_n of_o obs●●●●tions_n have_v introduce_v a_o regular_a diet_n and_o teach_v they_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o ●●●per_v it_o to_o their_o occasion_n then_o perhaps_o in_o obstinate_a and_o dangerous_a 〈◊〉_d they_o ●●●ght_v venture_v far_o by_o degree_n but_o when_o that_o happen_v be_v next_o to_o ●●up_v ●●ible_a to_o determine_v as_o for_o the_o ●_z of_o brute_n they_o may_v all_o as_o 〈…〉_o of_o melampus_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v reject_v as_o fable_n neither_o hellebore_n 〈…〉_o other_o parge_v ●●●t_n that_o we_o know_v of_o be_v so_o savoury_a as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d brute_n to_o eat_v in_o these_o 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chance_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n some_o such_o reason_n as_o this_o apparent_o start_v the_o first_o hint_n of_o blood-letting_a for_o the_o first_o man_n observe_v that_o loss_n of_o blood_n often_o give_v a_o check_n to_o violent_a distemper_n or_o that_o large_a hemorrhage_n at_o the_o nose_n relieve_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o that_o woman_n be_v out_o of_o order_n when_o they_o want_v those_o evacuation_n attempt_v by_o art_n to_o open_v a_o way_n for_o that_o blood_n which_o can_v not_o make_v any_o for_o itself_o but_o though_o some_o evacuation_n of_o blood_n be_v frequent_o necessary_a and_o of_o benefit_n in_o distemper_n it_o do_v not_o fellow_n that_o man_n shall_v as_o ready_o venture_v to_o imitate_v nature_n in_o this_o case_n as_o in_o that_o of_o purge_v this_o latter_a void_a only_a excrement_n by_o the_o natural_a way_n whereas_o bleed_v take_v away_o a_o liquor_n that_o appear_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n of_o life_n that_o 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illa_fw-la seres_fw-fr incognita_fw-la ca●ris_fw-la gramina_fw-la cum_fw-la stigo_n volucres_fw-la haesere_fw-la sagitt●e_fw-la whether_o this_o story_n be_v more_o admirable_a for_o the_o sagacity_n ascribe_v to_o those_o brute_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o herb_n i_o leave_v those_o to_o dispute_v who_o have_v more_o leisure_n but_o it_o have_v a_o great_a many_o naturalist●●or_a voucher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o say_v that_o the_o goat_n in_o crete_n when_o they_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o arrow_n eat_v dittany_n and_o the_o arrow_n immediate●●●●ops_v from_o '_o they_o arist●●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n hist_o anim_fw-la lib._n 9_o elian._n hist_o var._n l_o 〈…〉_o d●os●or_fw-es l._n 3._o c._n 37._o val._n max._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o plutarch_n de_fw-fr solert_n ani●●●_n 〈…〉_o gryl●o_o cic_a de_fw-fr divin_n 3._o issdor_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o 〈…〉_o great_a name_n the_o reader_n be_v leave_v to_o believe_v as_o he_o please_v of_o the_o ●ct_n the_o 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the_o earth_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v but_o too_o many_o chap._n xxi_o epione_n wife_n to_o esculapius_n hygiaea_n aegle_n panacaea_n and_o jaso_n his_o daughter_n the_o etymology_n of_o these_o name_n show_v they_o to_o be_v mere_a creature_n of_o a_o wanton_a achaic_n wanton_a pausan_n in_o achaic_n fancy_n and_o a_o continuation_n only_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v be_v the_o author_n of_o physic_n under_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n esculapius_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o air._n hygiaea_n that_o be_v health_n be_v call_v his_o daughter_n because_o our_o health_n depend_v chief_o upon_o the_o air._n aegle_n light_n or_o sunshine_n signify_v that_o air_n illuminate_v and_o purify_v by_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o best_a jaso_n and_o panacaea_n which_o signify_v healing_n and_o a_o universal_a remedy_n insinuate_v to_o we_o that_o a_o good_a air_n cure_v all_o distemper_n these_o four_o sister_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v daughter_n of_o the_o air_n to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o air_n for_o health_n and_o all_o the_o blessing_n we_o be_v to_o hope_v from_o medicine_n this_o air_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v son_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o to_o dispose_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o health_n it_o must_v be_v as_o it_o be_v animate_v by_o that_o star_n from_o which_o it_o receive_v all_o its_o good_a quality_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o allegory_n esculapius_n wife_n be_v name_v lenify_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lenify_v hepione_n as_o if_o she_o share_v with_o her_o husband_n the_o faculty_n of_o asswage_a pain_n this_o shame_n esculapius_n and_o his_o fantastic_a family_n confirm_v what_o we_o advance_v before_o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o esculapius_n of_o greece_n as_o for_o podalirius_n and_o machaon_n who_o may_v perhaps_o be_v man_n real_o present_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n in_o quality_n of_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n head_n
we_o leave_v the_o temple_n of_o epidaurus_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o several_a pillar_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o god_n the_o name_n of_o their_o distemper_n and_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n all_o in_o the_o doric_a dialect_n pausanias_n say_v that_o six_o of_o these_o pillar_n or_o column_n be_v remain_v in_o his_o time_n that_o there_o be_v one_o old_a pillar_n remote_a from_o the_o rest_n on_o which_o be_v a_o inscription_n that_o hippolytus_n offer_v to_o esculapius_n twenty_o horse_n in_o acknowledgement_n for_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o life_n by_o he_o chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o esculapius_n of_o pergamus_n pausanias_n observe_n that_o one_o archias_n have_v be_v cure_v of_o some_o distemper_n at_o epidaurus_n transport_v the_o religion_n to_o pergamus_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o this_o god_n there_o and_o not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o shop_n there_o as_o some_o learned_a man_n through_o misapprehension_n of_o a_o passage_n in_o lucian_n have_v believe_v this_o witty_a droll_fw-fr introduce_v jupiter_n complain_v that_o his_o altar_n be_v desert_v since_o apollo_n set_v up_o his_o oracle_n at_o delphi_n and_o esculapius_n open_v shop_n at_o pergamus_n by_o which_o shop_n he_o mean_v his_o temple_n whither_o people_n repair_v for_o medicine_n as_o to_o a_o common_a apothecary_n shop_n one_o proof_n that_o this_o temple_n be_v grow_v more_o famous_a than_o the_o former_a be_v that_o lucian_n in_o the_o aforecited_a passage_n mention_n this_o only_a though_o the_o other_o be_v remain_v in_o his_o time_n as_o we_o may_v infer_v from_o pausanias_n who_o be_v contemporary_a to_o he_o or_o live_v after_o he_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o epidaurus_n as_o have_v see_v it_o add_v that_o one_o antoninus_n have_v build_v a_o house_n near_o it_o to_o lodge_v woman_n in_o labour_n and_o die_a man_n because_o no_o one_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o to_o die_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o esculapius_n of_o asia_n minor_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o dexterous_a at_o cull_v his_o customer_n for_o the_o emperor_n caracalla_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o pergamus_n to_o consult_v he_o upon_o a_o distemper_n and_o we_o find_v abundance_n of_o medal_n of_o the_o family_n of_o antoninus_n and_o aurelius_n on_o which_o esculapius_n be_v impress_v all_o coin_a at_o pergamus_n perhaps_o the_o priest_n at_o pergamus_n have_v more_o address_n than_o those_o at_o epidaurus_n which_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o inveigle_v the_o multitude_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o esculapius_n of_o cos._n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o famous_a temple_n of_o esculapius_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cos_n which_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hypocrates_n after_o he_o have_v transcribe_v the_o remedy_n write_v on_o the_o table_n which_o those_o that_o receiu●d_v their_o cure_n use_v to_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n as_o a_o public_a acknowledgement_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o other_o in_o the_o same_o case_n after_o '_o they_o strabo_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cos_n a_o celebrate_a temple_n of_o esculapius_n enrich_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o present_n and_o offering_n among_o the_o rest_n a_o antigonus_n of_o apelles_n be_v hand_n a_o venus_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n consecrate_v in_o our_o day_n to_o julius_n caesar_n by_o augustus_n who_o dedicate_v to_o his_o father_n the_o foundress_n of_o his_o family_n it_o be_v report_v that_o for_o this_o picture_n a_o hundred_o talent_n be_v abate_v of_o the_o annual_a tribute_n pay_v by_o those_o of_o cos._n it_o be_v say_v likewise_o that_o hypocrates_n practise_v physic_n upon_o what_o he_o learn_v from_o those_o consecrate_a table_n hypocrates_n add_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a person_n of_o that_o city_n as_o be_v also_o another_o physician_n name_v simos_fw-la or_o simus_n for_o simus_n our_o author_n forget_v that_o pausanias_n of_o who_o he_o make_v so_o much_o use_v on_o this_o occasion_n mention_n that_o the_o messenian_n who_o contend_v for_o his_o birth_n have_v in_o his_o temple_n many_o great_a curiosity_n as_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o muse_n of_o apollo_n of_o hercules_n and_o of_o esculapius_n and_o his_o child_n and_o particucular_o a_o sort_n of_o family_n piece_n of_o paint_v wherein_o be_v his_o mother_n arsinoe_n according_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o messenian_n himself_o and_o his_o two_o son_n machaon_n and_o podalirius_n draw_v by_o omphalion_n and_o at_o aegium_n a_o statue_n be_v make_v by_o damophon_n who_o workmanship_n pausanias_n every_o where_o set_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o there_o be_v in_o other_o place_n abundance_n of_o other_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a which_o wheever_n have_v the_o curiosity_n may_v consult_v pausanius_n for_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o esculapius_n scatter_v in_o great_a number_n up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n especial_o in_o greece_n chap._n xxviii_o four_o oracle_n or_o prescription_n of_o esculapius_n give_v to_o sick_a man_n engrave_v upon_o a_o marble_n table_n find_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o ancient_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o collect_v all_o that_o be_v write_v upon_o those_o table_n or_o pillar_n perhaps_o they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o but_o their_o work_n su●s_v vive_v not_o till_o our_o time_n chance_n have_v preserve_v we_o one_o of_o these_o table_n find_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o tiber_n by_o rome_n where_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o esculapius_n this_o table_n be_v of_o marble_n and_o now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o mapheo_n on_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n in_o greek_a the_o god_n at_o this_o time_n give_v the_o follow_a oracle_n to_o one_o caius_n who_o be_v blind_a that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o sacred_a altar_n and_o have_v kneel_v shall_v go_v from_o the_o right_a side_n to_o the_o left_a and_o lay_v his_o five_o singer_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o put_v that_o hand_n upon_o his_o eye_n which_o be_v do_v he_o see_v very_o clear_o all_o the_o people_n be_v present_a and_o express_v their_o joy_n that_o so_o great_a miracle_n be_v do_v under_o our_o emperor_n antoninus_n lucius_n have_v a_o pleurisy_n and_o be_v give_v over_o by_o every_o body_n receive_v from_o the_o god_n this_o oracle_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o take_v the_o ash_n off_o his_o altar_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o wine_n apply_v they_o to_o his_o side_n which_o do_v he_o be_v cure_v and_o return_v thanks_o to_o the_o god_n and_o the_o people_n congratulate_v he_o upon_o his_o happy_a recovery_n julian_n vomit_v blood_n and_o his_o recovery_n be_v by_o every_o one_o despair_v of_o the_o god_n by_o his_o oracle_n give_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o take_v the_o pine-apple_n upon_o his_o altar_n and_o eat_v of_o they_o three_o day_n with_o honey_n which_o have_v perform_v he_o be_v well_o and_o come_v to_o return_v his_o thanks_o to_o the_o god_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o god_n give_v this_o oracle_n to_o a_o blind_a soldier_n name_v valerius_n aper_n that_o he_o shall_v mingle_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o white_a cock_n with_o honey_n and_o make_v a_o collyrium_n which_o he_o shall_v put_v upon_o his_o eye_n three_o day_n together_o after_o which_o he_o see_v and_o come_v public_o to_o return_v his_o thanks_o the_o first_o of_o these_o remedy_n be_v pure_o superstitious_a the_o rest_n be_v natural_a and_o not_o very_o unlike_a those_o in_o ordinary_a use_n with_o the_o physician_n except_o the_o season_n of_o superstition_n which_o to_o this_o day_n make_v medicine_n seem_v more_o effectual_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o probability_n the_o priest_n of_o esculapius_n do_v not_o deal_n much_o in_o cure_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n except_o when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o some_o counterfeit_n prepare_v to_o cheat_v they_o with_o a_o shame_n disease_n but_o when_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o man_n that_o come_v to_o consult_v their_o god_n upon_o case_n that_o be_v curable_a it_o be_v for_o their_o credit_n to_o order_v mean_n that_o act_v natural_o which_o they_o may_v learn_v by_o the_o more_o the_o if_o hypocrates_n become_v so_o famous_a by_o transcribe_v what_o be_v inscribe_v upon_o the_o table_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n at_o cos_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o priest_n themselves_o who_o have_v much_o great_a advantage_n of_o that_o kind_n shall_v be_v so_o too_o beside_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o neglect_v no_o mean_n of_o enable_v themselves_o to_o do_v all_o
gut_n the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n the_o kidney_n the_o bladder_n the_o matrix_fw-la the_o diaphragm_n the_o heart_n the_o lung_n the_o brain_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o sensible_a humour_n such_o as_o the_o blood_n choler_n melancholy_a phlegm_n the_o serosity_n or_o water_n and_o all_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o excrement_n that_o proceed_v from_o several_a part_n of_o our_o body_n it_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n that_o the_o asclepiadae_n can_v not_o know_v all_o this_o without_o be_v anatomist_n or_o at_o least_o without_o have_v dissect_v animal_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n without_o it_o the_o first_o and_o most_o familiar_a instruction_n they_o have_v come_v from_o their_o butcher_n and_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o to_o a_o human_a body_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o instruct_v themselves_o when_o they_o find_v any_o bone_n in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v strip_v of_o the_o flesh_n either_o by_o beast_n or_o the_o length_n of_o time_n that_o these_o body_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n or_o when_o they_o find_v in_o some_o by_o place_n the_o carcase_n of_o some_o unfortunate_a traveller_n that_o have_v be_v murder_v by_o robber_n or_o the_o body_n of_o soldier_n that_o die_v of_o the_o great_a wound_n of_o they_o receiu●d_v in_o battle_n they_o consider_v they_o without_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o make_v any_o other_o preparation_n beside_o what_o they_o find_v ready_o make_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o that_o scruple_n which_o forbid_v they_o to_o touch_v any_o dead_a body_n which_o they_o find_v by_o accident_n this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o scruple_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o it_o appear_v from_o a_o passage_n in_o aristotle_n which_o we_o shall_v cite_v hereafter_o that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v no_o dissection_n of_o human_a body_n now_o this_o philosopher_n live_v above_o fourscore_o year_n after_o hypocrates_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o egyptian_n as_o we_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a to_o embalm_v dead_a body_n be_v furnish_v by_o this_o mean_n with_o a_o opportunity_n to_o know_v the_o true_a disposition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o must_v needs_o lay_v open_a when_o they_o separate_v they_o from_o other_o to_o preserve_v the_o rest_n and_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o asclepiadae_n reap_v some_o advantage_n by_o these_o discovery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o as_o the_o chief_a intention_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o preserve_n of_o body_n so_o they_o scarce_o proceed_v much_o far_a than_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o design_n i_o have_v thus_o recount_v the_o several_a mean_n by_o which_o these_o ancient_a physician_n discover_v the_o structure_n of_o body_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o best_a school_n they_o have_v and_o indeed_o that_o which_o instruct_v they_o better_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o profession_n which_o daily_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v in_o live_a body_n what_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v in_o the_o dead_a when_o they_o dress_v wound_n ulcer_n tumor_n fracture_n dislocation_n and_o perform_v other_o chyrurgical_a operation_n and_o as_o physic_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asclepiadae_n for_o several_a age_n where_o it_o pass_v from_o father_n to_o son_n so_o the_o tradition_n and_o observation_n of_o their_o father_n and_o ancestor_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o experience_n in_o each_o particular_a man_n this_o last_o opportunity_n join_v with_o the_o former_a have_v make_v several_a physician_n who_o liu●d_v a_o long_a while_n after_o they_o and_o of_o who_o we_o shall_v make_v mention_n hereafter_o to_o call_v it_o a_o easy_a and_o natural_a though_o a_o long_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n maintain_v that_o this_o way_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o practice_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o five_o book_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o this_o as_o likewise_o what_o other_o physician_n have_v to_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n chap._n vi_o of_o those_o physician_n that_o be_v philosopher_n and_o first_o of_o pythagoras_n and_o xamolxis_n his_o slave_n hitherto_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o reason_n have_v be_v very_o much_o consult_v in_o physic_n the_o whole_a knowledge_n of_o which_o art_n seem_v to_o have_v total_o consist_v in_o discern_v and_o know_v disease_n rather_o by_o their_o sign_n than_o by_o their_o cause_n and_o use_v a_o few_o simple_a medicament_n that_o be_v almost_o all_o take_v from_o herb_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o magical_a or_o superstitious_a remedy_n the_o philosopher_n be_v the_o first_o that_o interlope_n in_o this_o art_n at_o the_o same_o time_n introduce_v the_o fashion_n of_o reason_v into_o it_o these_o gentleman_n add_v to_o it_o that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v physiology_n and_o consider_v a_o humane_a body_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o physic_n such_o as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a state_n and_o endeavour_n to_o assign_v reason_n for_o its_o function_n and_o operation_n in_o examine_v the_o part_n thereof_o and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o by_o anatomy_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o physic_n not_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o any_o of_o their_o writing_n or_o by_o the_o title_n of_o their_o book_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v what_o we_o call_v practitioner_n empedocles_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v talk_v hereafter_o be_v the_o only_a man_n among_o they_o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v perform_v a_o cure_n all_o the_o rest_n appear_v to_o have_v devote_v themselves_o rather_o to_o the_o theory_n than_o practice_n of_o physic_n pythagoras_n who_o live_v about_o the_o lx_o olympiad_n and_o found_v the_o italic_a school_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a we_o know_v of_o those_o that_o begin_v to_o take_v this_o art_n into_o their_o consideration_n this_o pihlosopher_n neglect_v no_o mean_n nor_o opportunity_n to_o render_v his_o knowledge_n universal_a with_o this_o design_n he_o travel_v into_o egypt_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o learn_v all_o their_o curiosity_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o borrow_a all_o the_o knowledge_n he_o have_v in_o physic_n from_o thence_o of_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o remain_v but_o a_o few_o small_a fragment_n which_o however_o sufficient_o discover_v a_o spirit_n of_o superstition_n so_o remarkable_a in_o the_o precede_a physician_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o which_o relate_v to_o physiology_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a galen_n inconsiderable_a diogen_n laert._n hist_o philos_fw-la galen_n he_o believe_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n a_o certain_a substance_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o contain_v a_o warm_a vapour_n from_o whence_o the_o soul_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n derive_v their_o original_n while_o the_o flesh_n the_o nerve_n or_o tendon_n the_o bone_n the_o hair_n and_o all_o the_o body_n in_o general_n be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n that_o meet_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la he_o add_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v form_v and_o become_v solid_a in_o forty_o day_n but_o that_o eleven_o or_o nine_o or_o more_o general_o ten_o month_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o harmony_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v he_o entire_o complete_a that_o all_o that_o happen_v to_o he_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n be_v then_o regulate_v and_o that_o he_o carry_v it_o along_o with_o he_o in_o a_o series_n or_o chain_n proportion_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o harmony_n abovementioned_a every_o thing_n fall_v out_o afterward_o necessary_o in_o its_o own_o time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n we_o shall_v examine_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o he_o likewise_o assert_v that_o the_o vein_n the_o artery_n the_o nerve_n be_v the_o cord_n of_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o he_o the_o soul_n spread_v itself_o from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o same_o from_o whence_o the_o passion_n proceed_v whereas_o reason_n and_o the_o understanding_n reside_v in_o the_o brain_n this_o opinion_n which_o belong_v in_o common_a to_o he_o and_o the_o sacred_a writer_n perhaps_o come_v first_o from_o the_o chaldaean_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n he_o have_v learn_v without_o question_n all_o that_o be_v believe_v concern_v they_o in_o the_o same_o school_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o magician_n who_o he_o have_v likewise_o consult_v the_o air_n say_v
less_o noble_a by_o the_o mother_n side_n as_o be_v the_o 19_o descendant_n from_o hercules_n he_o be_v not_o content_a with_o learning_n physic_n under_o his_o father_n he_o have_v herodicus_n abovementioned_a for_o his_o master_n in_o that_o faculty_n he_o be_v likewise_o the_o disciple_n of_o gorgias_n the_o sophist_n brother_n to_o that_o physician_n and_o according_a to_o some_o of_o democritus_n the_o philosopher_n as_o we_o gather_v from_o the_o above-cited_n passage_n of_o celsus_n but_o if_o he_o learn_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o latter_a it_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n by_o the_o conversation_n chief_o which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o abderite_n to_o come_v and_o cure_v this_o philosopher_n it_o be_v likewise_o credible_a that_o he_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o heraclitus_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o if_o hypocrates_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n yet_o all_o antiquity_n give_v he_o this_o honour_n at_o least_o of_o be_v the_o first_o that_o reestablish_v it_o after_o esculapius_n and_o his_o son_n it_o may_v also_o be_v affirm_v that_o by_o the_o great_a reputation_n he_o acquire_v he_o have_v efface_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o that_o precede_v he_o except_o the_o god_n of_o physic_n himself_o so_o that_o in_o the_o history_n of_o physic_n we_o can_v convenient_o stop_v any_o where_n between_o the_o god_n and_o he_o or_o make_v any_o considerable_a epoch_n but_o in_o pass_v all_o at_o once_o from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o although_o there_o be_v above_o seven_o hundred_o year_n difference_n between_o they_o pliny_n make_v hypocrates_n the_o author_n of_o clinic_n physic_n which_o we_o have_v ascribe_v to_o esculapius_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o the_o custom_n begin_v of_o visit_v the_o sick_a in_o their_o bed_n but_o what_o distinguish_v this_o physician_n so_o eminent_o from_o those_o that_o come_v before_o be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o author_n 2_o author_n primus_fw-la hypocrates_n medendi_fw-la praecepta_fw-la clarissimè_fw-la tradidit_fw-la lib._n 26._o cap._n 2_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o clear_o lay_v down_o the_o precept_n of_o physic_n reap_v great_a advantage_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o and_o make_v philosophy_n serviceable_a to_o physic_n and_o physic_n to_o philosophy_n habitu_fw-la philosophy_n lib._n de_fw-fr decenti_fw-la habitu_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o join_v say_v the_o same_o author_n philosophy_n with_o physic_n and_o physic_n with_o philosophy_n for_o a_o physician_n that_o be_v a_o philosopher_n be_v equal_a to_o a_o god_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o likewise_o the_o the_o greek_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reason_n or_o ratiocination_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d opinion_n or_o doctrine_n the_o emp●i_n all_o physicians_n 〈◊〉_d claim_v to_o he_o likewise_o dogmatic_a or_o reason_v physician_n call_v so_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o empiric_n have_v unanimous_o own_a he_o for_o their_o head_n as_o be_v the_o first_o that_o assist_v reason_n with_o experience_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n the_o philosopher_n mention_v by_o we_o in_o the_o precede_a book_n be_v well_o enough_o verse_v in_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v but_o want_v experience_n or_o practice_n hypocrates_n be_v the_o first_o person_n who_o possess_v both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o this_o may_v seem_v to_o contradict_v what_o i_o have_v already_o advance_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o celsus_n viz._n that_o hypocrates_n separate_v physic_n from_o philosophy_n for_o a_o salvo_n to_o this_o seem_a contradiction_n we_o need_v only_o suppose_v that_o hypocrates_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o family_n where_o he_o as_o it_o be_v suck_v in_o physic_n with_o his_o milk_n find_v this_o art_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o philosopher_n who_o have_v late_o engross_v it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o asclepiadae_n think_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o support_v the_o decline_a honour_n of_o his_o house_n than_o by_o use_v his_o utmost_a effort_n beside_o the_o knowledge_n derive_v to_o he_o by_o tradition_n to_o acquire_v all_o that_o learning_n which_o give_v these_o new_a physician_n so_o great_a a_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n but_o after_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o he_o open_o declare_v that_o although_o the_o light_n of_o philosophy_n be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o just_a idea_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o conduct_v methodical_o and_o in_o the_o right_a way_n such_o as_o design_v to_o carry_v art_n to_o perfection_n yet_o however_o that_o philosophy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o perfect_v a_o man_n for_o all_o profession_n if_o he_o do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o its_o jurisdiction_n that_o philosophy_n have_v nature_n in_o general_n for_o its_o object_n but_o that_o physic_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n apply_v itself_o to_o nature_n as_o it_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o man_n who_o she_o consider_v under_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n that_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v a_o physician_n because_o he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n unless_o he_o have_v study_v humane_a body_n in_o particular_a and_o instruct_v himself_o in_o the_o several_a change_n that_o befall_v it_o and_o in_o the_o proper_a method_n to_o preserve_v or_o restore_v that_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o acquire_v this_o knowledge_n without_o long_a experience_n he_o ought_v to_o employ_v his_o whole_a time_n this_o way_n and_o quit_v the_o general_a name_n of_o a_o philosopher_n for_o that_o of_o a_o physician_n though_o this_o oblige_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o forbear_v philosophize_v in_o his_o profession_n and_o this_o be_v what_o hypocrates_n mean_v by_o join_v philosophy_n with_o physic_n and_o physic_n with_o philosophy_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v 9_o believe_v de_fw-fr nat_n facult_a lib._n 1.8_o 2._o de_fw-fr deecret_a hipp._n 5._o method_n med_a lib._n ●e_v element_n 9_o galen_n hypocrates_n no_o less_o deserve_v the_o first_o place_n among_o the_o philosopher_n than_o the_o physician_n he_o likewise_o affirm_v that_o plato_n have_v reject_v none_o of_o hippocrates_n opinion_n that_o the_o writing_n of_o aristotle_n be_v only_o a_o comment_n upon_o the_o physiology_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o aristotle_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o interpreter_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o plato_n from_o who_o he_o borrow_a his_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n ●ot_n cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a it_o be_v true_a hypocrates_n seem_v in_o some_o place_n to_o declare_v for_o the_o four_o element_n air_n water_n fire_n and_o earth_n this_o at_o least_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n he_o oppose_v those_o philosopher_n who_o only_o maintain_v one_o but_o he_o establish_v another_o system_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o diet_n where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o no_o more_o than_o two_o principle_n fire_n and_o water_n one_o of_o which_o give_v motion_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o other_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n these_o contradiction_n with_o some_o other_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o hereafter_o proceed_v from_o the_o many_o interpolation_n in_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o passage_n we_o cite_v last_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o ancient_o be_v suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o another_o author_n what_o be_v more_o certain_a and_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n hypocrates_n make_v it_o appear_v in_o most_o of_o his_o write_n that_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o general_a principle_n which_o he_o call_v nature_n to_o which_o he_o ascribe_v a_o mighty_a power_n nature_n be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o every_o animal_n and_o that_o in_o all_o respect_n she_o perform_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o they_o without_o need_v the_o 〈◊〉_d instruction_n from_o any_o one_o how_o to_o do_v it_o upon_o this_o foot_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v be_v a_o principle_n endue_v with_o knowledge_n he_o give_v she_o the_o title_n of_o just_a he_o ascribe_v a_o they_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o power_n faculty_n or_o virtue_n it_o be_v sometime_o employ_v to_o signify_v the_o height_n of_o '_o they_o virtue_n or_o virtue_n to_o she_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v her_o servant_n alimento_fw-la servant_n lib._n de_fw-fr alimento_fw-la there_o be_v say_v he_o one_o only_a faculty_n and_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o it_o be_v by_o these_o faculty_n that_o all_o operation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n they_o distribute_v the_o blood_n the_o spirit_n and_o heat_n through_o all_o part_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n
the_o great_a artery_n only_o in_o all_o the_o succeed_a anatomist_n h●●_n hypocrates_n under_o that_o name_n comprehend_v the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la also_o the_o aortae_fw-fr these_o membrane_n be_v dispose_v by_o pair_n for_o to_o every_o orifice_n nature_n have_v frame_v three_o which_o be_v round_o above_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n those_o that_o know_v these_o membrane_n wonder_v how_o they_o can_v shut_v the_o aortae_fw-fr and_o if_o any_o one_o word_n one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n foesius_n translate_v thus_o siquis_fw-la veteris_fw-la instituti_fw-la probè_fw-la gnarus_fw-la mortui_fw-la animalis_fw-la cord_n exempto_fw-la hanc_fw-la quidem_fw-la demat_fw-la illam_fw-la vero_fw-la reclinet_fw-la neque_fw-la aqua_fw-la in_o cor_fw-la penetrare_fw-la nec_fw-la flatus_fw-la emitti_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o cornarius_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n siquis_fw-la veteris_fw-la eximendi_fw-la cor_fw-la mortui_fw-la moris_fw-la goarus_fw-la aliam_fw-la auferat_fw-la aliam_fw-la reclinet_fw-la neque_fw-la aqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n why_o these_o translator_n render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o that_o of_o mos_n or_o institutum_fw-la which_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v be_v a_o mystery_n to_o i_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v translare_v ordo_fw-la with_o relation_n to_o the_o membrane_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o erotian_n be_v a_o attic_a word_n signis●ing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o order_n i_o explain_v als●_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ancient_n by_o the_o term_n natural_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ordo_fw-la vetus_fw-la seu_fw-la naturalis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v erotian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d auferat_fw-la i_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d firmet_fw-la which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n but_o that_o the_o former_a creep_v into_o its_o place_n through_o the_o error_n of_o the_o copyists_n mislead_v by_o affinity_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o those_o two_o word_n who_o understand_v the_o ancient_a order_n or_o the_o natural_a order_n and_o disposition_n of_o this_o membrane_n take_v out_o one_o rank_n or_o keep_v one_o rank_n stretch_v and_o close_v the_o other_o neither_o water_n nor_o wind_n can_v get_v into_o the_o heart_n these_o membrane_n be_v dispose_v with_o more_o art_n or_o more_o exactness_n on_o the_o left-side_n than_o the_o right_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n or_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v above_o the_o other_o soul_n have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o soul_n have_v not_o its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o meat_n which_o come_v from_o the_o belly_n but_o from_o a_o pure_a luminous_a matter_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n this_o matter_n which_o serve_v for_o aliment_n to_o the_o soul_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v from_o the_o neighbour_a receptacle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o cast_v its_o ray_n round_o as_o the_o natural_a nourishment_n which_o come_v from_o the_o intestine_n and_o belly_n be_v distribute_v into_o all_o part_n and_o for_o fear_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o artery_n shall_v hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o its_o motion_n the_o orifice_n of_o this_o artery_n be_v close_v as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v nourish_v from_o the_o belly_n and_o intestine_n and_o not_o by_o this_o first_o or_o principal_a nourishment_n but_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o we_o see_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o open_v the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o any_o animal_n for_o we_o find_v it_o quite_o empty_a or_o find_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o serous_a humour_n or_o a_o little_a bile_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a membrane_n but_o the_o artery_n be_v never_o without_o blood_n nor_o the_o right_a ventricle_n this_o vessel_n therefore_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o make_n of_o those_o membrane_n for_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o membrane_n but_o the_o blood_n move_v upon_o that_o side_n but_o feeble_o this_o way_n be_v open_a on_o the_o side_n to_o carry_v the_o blood_n thither_o for_o its_o nourishment_n but_o it_o be_v shut_v towards_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o way_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o air_n to_o pass_v insensible_o from_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o heart_n not_o in_o great_a quantity_n for_o the_o heat_n which_o in_o this_o part_n be_v but_o feeble_a will_v be_v overpower_a by_o the_o cold_a the_o blood_n not_o be_v natural_o warm_a no_o more_o than_o water_n which_o receive_v its_o heat_n from_o elsewhere_o though_o most_o believe_v it_o be_v hot_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n this_o book_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v give_v we_o the_o great_a idea_n of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o his_o exactness_n but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v either_o by_o erotian_n or_o galen_n what_o the_o author_n say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o drink_n into_o the_o lung_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a opinion_n and_o maintain_v by_o plato_n who_o must_v have_v it_o from_o the_o physician_n that_o precede_v he_o of_o which_o hypocrates_n be_v most_o considerable_a we_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o book_n in_o which_o this_o opinion_n be_v maintain_v be_v his_o but_o those_o who_o forge_v this_o book_n may_v on_o purpose_n insert_v this_o opinion_n to_o warrant_v its_o antiquity_n we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o further_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v spurious_a in_o the_o chapter_n of_o aristotle_n and_o erasistratus_n this_o opinion_n be_v repeat_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n it_o be_v indeed_o ample_o refute_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o disease_n but_o most_o author_n agree_v this_o late_a book_n not_o to_o be_v hippocrates_n we_o shall_v find_v something_o more_o of_o importance_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o fibre_n we_o have_v see_v already_o three_o different_a opinion_n take_v from_o the_o write_n of_o hypocrates_n concern_v the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o and_o what_o be_v more_o particular_a this_o late_a opinion_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o book_n with_o the_o three_o i_o mean_v the_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o which_o the_o vein_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o head_n the_o passage_n be_v this_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o body_n and_o which_o give_v it_o nerve_n it_o see_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o spirit_n the_o flux_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v all_o branch_n of_o one_o vein_n whence_o it_o draw_v its_o origin_n or_o it_o terminate_v i_o know_v not_o but_o suppose_v a_o circle_n a_o beginning_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v something_o like_o this_o be_v what_o we_o read_v in_o initia_fw-la in_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o hom_n sub_fw-la initia_fw-la another_o place_n there_o be_v no_o origin_n or_o beginning_n in_o the_o body_n but_o the_o part_n be_v equal_o both_o beginning_n and_o end_n for_o in_o a_o circle_n there_o be_v no_o beginning_n there_o be_v some_o other_o passage_n parallel_v to_o these_o aluman_n these_o lib._n the_o aluman_n the_o nourishment_n come_v from_o the_o inward_a part_n to_o the_o hair_n nail_n and_o outward_a superficies_n it_o go_v likewise_o from_o the_o external_a part_n and_o superficies_n to_o the_o internal_a all_o agree_v consent_n and_o conspire_v together_o in_o the_o body_n and_o a_o little_a after_o ibid._n after_o ibid._n the_o great_a principle_n reach_v to_o the_o extremity_n and_o the_o extremity_n to_o the_o great_a principle_n ibid._n principle_n ibid._n the_o milk_n and_o the_o blood_n come_v from_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n shop_n body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o diet._n we_o find_v there_o likewise_o these_o follow_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o turn_v about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gyration_n or_o turn_v round_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d term_n use_v by_o hypocrates_n to_o signify_v the_o mechanism_n of_o our_o body_n by_o a_o allusion_n to_o the_o method_n use_v by_o artificer_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o their_o shop_n the_o circulation_n go_v a_o great_a way_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o faetus_fw-la and_o to_o the_o nourishment_n after_o the_o nourishment_n be_v perform_v what_o remain_v return_n and_o turn_v to_o milk_n and_o become_v nourishment_n to_o the_o mother_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o faetus_fw-la and_o again_o the_o same_o way_n which_o lead_v upward_o lead_v also_o downward_o or_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n which_o go_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o hom._n
downward_o de_fw-fr loc._n in_o hom._n all_o the_o vein_n communicate_v and_o run_v one_o into_o another_o for_o some_o be_v join_v immediate_o together_o other_o communicate_v by_o small_a vein_n which_o run_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o one_o to_o another_o and_o which_o serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o flesh_n hom_n flesh_n de_fw-fr natur._n hom_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o different_a vein_n which_o come_v from_o cava_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o read_v all_o the_o mss._n say_v foesius_n yet_o galen_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o ventricle_n or_o belly_n by_o which_o the_o nourishment_n be_v convey_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o nourishment_n pass_v also_o from_o the_o great_a vein_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a to_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n these_o vein_n supply_v one_o another_o reciprocal_o with_o nourishment_n those_o without_o to_o those_o within_o and_o those_o within_o to_o those_o without_o 6._o without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epidem_fw-la lib_n 6._o sect_n 6._o the_o flesh_n draw_v from_o the_o belly_n and_o likewise_o from_o without_o and_o our_o sense_n discover_v to_o we_o that_o all_o the_o body_n be_v transpirable_a from_o within_o to_o without_o and_z from_z without_z to_z within_z hypocrates_n speak_v in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o let_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr diet._n acut_fw-la see_v the_o whole_a passage_n at_o length_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o blood_n let_v rest_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o vessel_n which_o suppose_v a_o precedent_a motion_n we_o have_v both_o relate_v and_o render_v as_o exact_o as_o possible_a the_o forego_n passage_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n spirit_n and_o nourishment_n in_o the_o body_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o point_v at_o the_o most_o considerable_a anatomical_a discovery_n of_o our_o age._n hypocrates_n do_v unquestionable_o acknowledge_v a_o sort_n of_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n the_o aforecited_a passage_n be_v in_o express_a word_n he_o use_v also_o in_o another_o place_n a_o term_n by_o which_o the_o greek_n use_v to_o signify_v prin_fw-mi signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n the_o humour_n in_fw-it prin_fw-mi the_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o express_v the_o return_n of_o the_o humour_n from_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v necessary_a here_o to_o avoid_v a_o fallacy_n in_o give_v to_o hypocrates_n the_o honour_n of_o a_o discovery_n reserve_v to_o our_o age_n to_o make_v the_o follow_a remark_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o ancient_a physician_n hold_v this_o flux_n and_o reflux_n or_o this_o circulation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o the_o same_o vessel_n which_o carry_v and_o bring_v back_o indifferent_o from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n again_o as_o for_o what_o escape_v the_o know_a vessel_n it_o pass_v according_a to_o he_o 4._o he_o de_fw-fr morb_n lib._n 4._o through_o insensible_a channel_n and_o way_n undiscoverable_a which_o yet_o be_v open_a as_o long_o as_o the_o animal_n live_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o he_o and_o relate_v by_o we_o that_o all_o consent_n conspire_v and_o agree_v together_o in_o the_o body_n or_o that_o all_o be_v transpirable_a from_o within_o to_o without_o and_z from_z without_z to_z within_z if_o these_o principle_n serve_v his_o turn_n in_o this_o case_n the_o attraction_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o the_o faculty_n subservient_fw-fr to_o nature_n bring_v he_o off_o easy_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v usual_o determine_v by_o necessity_n and_o attraction_n ●uer_o attraction_n de_fw-fr nat._n ●uer_o the_o blood_n say_v he_o which_o by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n descend_v but_o once_o a_o month_n to_o the_o womb_n flow_v thither_o every_o day_n while_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seed_n or_o faetus_fw-la therein_o contain_v draw_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o it_o according_a to_o its_o strength_n and_o have_v its_o respiration_n great_a or_o less_o at_o first_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o faetus_fw-la be_v very_o small_a little_a blood_n come_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o as_o by_o this_o respiration_n increase_v the_o faetus_fw-la draw_v more_o blood_n and_o it_o descend_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o womb._n nor_o do_v the_o faetus_fw-la only_o draw_v but_o all_o the_o part_n likewise_o 4._o likewise_o de_fw-fr morb._n lib._n 4._o the_o ventricle_n or_o stomach_n say_v hipporates_n elsewhere_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o furnish_v all_o the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v full_a but_o when_o it_o be_v empty_a it_o draw_v in_o its_o turn_n from_o the_o body_n which_o exhaust_v it_o the_o heart_n the_o spleen_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o head_n be_v the_o fountain_n which_o supply_v the_o other_o part_n and_o in_o their_o turn_n draw_v from_o they_o there_o be_v in_o hypocrates_n a_o hundred_o passage_n like_o these_o some_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o sequel_n the_o office_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o faculty_n be_v according_a to_o he_o to_o regulate_v the_o attraction_n and_o provide_v for_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v or_o its_o faculty_n nourish_v and_o make_v every_o thing_n to_o grow_v and_o increase_v we_o shall_v add_v but_o a_o word_n or_o two_o more_o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o idea_n hippocratet_fw-la have_v have_v of_o it_o there_o be_v say_v he_o genuine_a he_o de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr in_o hom._n this_o book_n be_v by_o universal_a consent_n agree_v to_o be_v genuine_a two_o other_o vein_n other_o by_o this_o name_n hypocrates_n understand_v as_o well_o the_o artery_n as_o vein_n vein_n which_o beat_v continual_o these_o vein_n be_v the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o body_n that_o contain_v no_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n turn_v from_o '_o they_o now_o that_o which_o turn_v away_o or_o return_n be_v a_o contrary_a motion_n to_o that_o which_o come_v forward_o on_o that_o side_n so_o that_o the_o first_o retire_n or_o withdraw_v from_o these_o vein_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o above_o endeavour_v to_o descend_v they_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o push_v one_o another_o by_o turn_n and_o mix_v and_o circulate_v one_o with_o another_o which_o produce_v the_o pulsation_n or_o beat_n of_o these_o vein_n we_o say_v nothing_o at_o present_a of_o the_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n we_o reserve_v they_o for_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o know_v that_o some_o of_o the_o great_a other_o great_a riolan_n and_o several_a other_o anatomist_n and_o physician_n of_o the_o age_n man_n very_o learn_v in_o the_o language_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o literature_n have_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o aforecited_a passage_n go_v abundance_n further_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o examine_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o brain_n spurious_a brain_n lib._n de_fw-fr gland_n galen_n suppose_v this_o book_n to_o be_v spurious_a the_o brain_n be_v reckon_v by_o hypocrates_n among_o the_o gland_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v white_a fryalble_a and_o spongy_a as_o they_o be_v and_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o brain_n suck_v up_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n like_o the_o other_o gland_n which_o be_v all_o of_o a_o spongy_a nature_n imbibe_n say_v he_o moisture_n easy_o but_o there_o be_v this_o further_a of_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o head_n be_v hollow_a and_o round_o draw_v incessant_o like_o a_o sort_n of_o cupping-glass_n the_o moisture_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o vapour_n after_o which_o it_o be_v overcharge_v it_o send_v it_o down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n especial_o the_o gland_n from_o whence_o come_v defluxion_n and_o catarrh_n hypocrates_n in_o some_o other_o place_n make_v the_o brain_n sacro_fw-la brain_n lib._n de_fw-fr morb._n sacro_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n although_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o he_o lodge_v the_o cord_n the_o lib._n the_o cord_n soul_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understanding_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n hypocrates_n take_v notice_n elsewhere_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v hom_n be_v de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr in_o hom_n clothe_v with_o two_o membrane_n the_o one_o thick_a and_o the_o other_o thin_a we_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n when_o we_o
of_o conception_n and_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o faetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n he_o pretend_v that_o the_o seed_n both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a be_v mingle_v in_o the_o womb_n grow_v thick_a and_o hot_a or_o spirituous_a after_o which_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o their_o centre_n expandy_o itself_o and_o draw_v a_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o mother_n breathe_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o mixture_n these_o two_o seed_n in_o receive_v refreshment_n be_v nourish_v or_o inflate_v till_o it_o form_n about_o itself_o a_o small_a pellicule_n which_o afterward_o contain_v other_o under_o it_o which_o be_v all_o fix_v together_o at_o this_o time_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n flow_v into_o the_o womb_n and_o fix_v there_o produce_v a_o sort_n of_o flesh_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o shoot_v the_o navel_n which_o be_v a_o pipe_n hang_v down_o from_o these_o pellicules_n by_o which_o the_o faetus_fw-la breathe_v be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v that_o the_o faetus_fw-la be_v nourish_v by_o the_o navel_n be_v repeat_v pver_fw-la repeat_v de_fw-fr nat._n pver_fw-la in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o hypocrates_n elsewhere_o affirm_v carnib_fw-la affirm_v de_fw-fr carnib_fw-la that_o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o suck_v at_o the_o mouth_n that_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o have_v excrement_n when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o its_o gut_n and_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o suck_v at_o the_o breast_n if_o it_o have_v not_o before_o do_v something_o like_o it_o hypocrates_n continue_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o child_n say_z that_o the_o flesh_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v form_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o be_v draw_v every_o day_n in_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o womb_n by_o this_o flesh_n which_o breathe_v cause_v the_o pellicules_n to_o swell_v and_o that_o it_o cause_v folding_n in_o the_o outward_a one_o which_o fill_v themselves_o with_o this_o blood_n produce_v what_o be_v call_v the_o chorion_n afterward_o as_o the_o flesh_n grow_v the_o spirit_n distinguish_v or_o disentangle_v the_o part_n every_o one_o go_v towards_o its_o like_a the_o thick_a to_o the_o thick_a the_o clear_a or_o thin_a to_o the_o thin_a the_o moist_a to_o the_o moist_a every_o thing_n repair_v to_o its_o proper_a place_n or_o to_o the_o quarter_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o origin_n so_o that_o what_o come_v from_o the_o thick_a remain_v thick_a and_o the_o moist_a and_o the_o rest_n according_o the_o heat_n after_o all_o bring_v the_o bone_n to_o the_o hardness_n they_o be_v of_o after_o this_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n shoot_v outward_a like_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n the_o part_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a be_v better_o distinguish_v the_o head_n erect_v itself_o above_o the_o shoulder_n the_o arm_n separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o side_n and_o the_o leg_n spread_v themselves_o out_o the_o nerve_n or_o ligament_n go_v to_o the_o joint_n the_o mouth_n open_v the_o nose_n and_o ear_n shoot_v out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o be_v perfect_v the_o eye_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o pure_a humour_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o sex_n appear_v the_o entrail_n be_v distinguish_v and_o range_v the_o infant_n begin_v to_o breathe_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o by_o the_o nose_n the_o belly_n be_v fill_v with_o spirit_n or_o air_n as_o be_v the_o gut_n also_o and_o the_o air_n come_v to_o they_o likewise_o by_o the_o navel_n at_o length_n the_o gut_n and_o belly_n open_v so_o that_o a_o passage_n be_v make_v to_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o another_o from_o the_o bladder_n outward_o hypocrates_n or_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n have_v reason_v thus_o of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o child_n show_v that_o plant_n be_v produce_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o explain_v their_o growth_n from_o seed_n by_o the_o same_o principle_n he_o hint_n likewise_o that_o bird_n in_o the_o egg_n have_v the_o same_o formation_n but_o enlarge_v not_o much_o thereupon_o the_o yolk_n of_o the_o egg_n be_v according_a to_o he_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o the_o white_a their_o nourishment_n from_o all_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o and_o act_n after_o a_o uniform_a manner_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n and_o plant_n and_o whatsoever_o spring_v from_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o his_o opinion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o empedocles_n of_o see_v the_o chapter_n of_o empedocles_n empedocles_n what_o hypocrates_n say_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o discovery_n that_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v soon_o cover_v with_o a_o skin_n be_v pretty_a remarkable_a he_o have_v opportunity_n to_o inform_v himself_o therein_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o advice_n he_o give_v a_o musicianess_n slave_n who_o be_v go_v six_o day_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o her_o voice_n and_o her_o master_n profit_n to_o leap_v several_a time_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o she_o have_v do_v the_o seed_n come_v away_o with_o noise_n it_o be_v like_a say_v he_o to_o a_o raw_a egg_n without_o a_o shell_n the_o liquor_n of_o which_o be_v very_o transparent_a he_o see_v there_o very_o fine_a white_a fibre_n upon_o the_o membrane_n which_o contain_v this_o liquor_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o thick_a blackish_a red_a matter_n which_o make_v the_o whole_a membrane_n appear_v red_a there_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o membrane_n something_a very_o fine_a which_o he_o take_v for_o the_o navel_n and_o it_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o membrane_n the_o author_n continue_v to_o examine_v what_o happen_v to_o the_o embryo_n in_o the_o womb_n from_o the_o time_n that_o its_o body_n be_v form_v to_o the_o time_n of_o its_o birth_n say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o female_a have_v all_o its_o part_n distinct_a at_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o day_n at_o far_a and_o the_o male_a at_o thirty_o for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n that_o the_o seed_n which_o produce_v a_o female_a be_v more_o feeble_a and_o moist_a than_o that_o which_o produce_v a_o male._n he_o give_v also_o another_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o time_n of_o woman_n evacuation_n after_o labour_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o shall_v omit_v here_o he_o add_v for_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n that_o male_n be_v beget_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o male_a and_o female_a be_v vigorous_a and_o female_n when_o their_o seed_n be_v weak_a or_o moist_a and_o have_v less_o heat_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o male_n come_v from_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o hot_a and_o the_o female_n from_o the_o left_a the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v thus_o rough_a draw_v grow_v continual_o draw_v to_o itself_o the_o most_o oily_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o make_v its_o bone_n become_v more_o hard_a the_o finger_n part_n and_o nail_n come_v upon_o their_o end_n hair_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n after_o three_o month_n the_o male_a begin_v to_o stir_v and_o the_o female_a general_o after_o four_o though_o there_o may_v be_v sometime_o some_o variation_n the_o infant_n be_v come_v to_o its_o just_a growth_n and_o bulk_n and_o not_o find_v any_o long_o sufficient_a nourishment_n from_o the_o mother_n begin_v to_o stir_v violent_o and_o break_v the_o membrane_n in_o which_o it_o be_v wrap_v and_o so_o procure_v its_o exclusion_n which_o happen_v usual_o in_o the_o ten_o month_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o milk_n of_o its_o mother_n or_o a_o nurse_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o this_o milk_n be_v compose_v be_v the_o most_o fat_a and_o oily_a part_n of_o the_o aliment_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o womb_n as_o it_o grow_v big_a press_v the_o omentum_fw-la and_o belly_n and_o by_o that_o compression_n oblige_v they_o to_o discharge_v their_o fat_n which_o be_v present_o suck_v into_o their_o breast_n the_o vein_n of_o which_o dilate_v themselves_o afterward_o more_o and_o more_o by_o the_o suck_a of_o the_o infant_n this_o according_a to_o our_o author_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o formation_n and_o increase_v of_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o of_o their_o come_n into_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o ordinary_a case_n which_o exclude_v not_o the_o extraordinary_a one_o whereof_o in_o some_o book_n write_v for_o that_o purpose_n hypocrates_n give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o month_n birth_n there_o be_v two_o book_n one_o entitle_v the_o seven_o month_n birth_n and_o the_o other_o the_o eight_o month_n birth_n the_o first_o of_o these_o child_n may_v live_v and_o arrive_v at_o a_o
good_a age_n but_o not_o the_o second_o which_o according_a to_o our_o author_n must_v necessary_o die_v in_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o world_n or_o present_o after_o the_o reason_n that_o he_o give_v of_o this_o difference_n be_v that_o seven_o month_n after_o conception_n the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v perfect_o form_v and_o already_o pretty_a strong_a although_o it_o have_v some_o time_n to_o grow_v moves_z very_o vigorous_o which_o cause_v the_o membrane_n in_o which_o it_o be_v involve_v to_o stretch_v a_o little_a as_o we_o see_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n open_v some_o time_n before_o the_o grain_n be_v ripe_a it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o this_o distension_n be_v great_a than_o the_o membrane_n can_v bear_v they_o break_v and_o the_o birth_n must_v follow_v this_o birth_n be_v too_o early_o most_o of_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v at_o that_o time_n die_v immediate_o but_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v the_o infant_n have_v at_o that_o time_n his_o body_n complete_o form_v some_o however_o escape_v with_o due_a care_n as_o for_o those_o that_o remain_v long_o in_o the_o womb_n after_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o membrane_n hypocrates_n suppose_v that_o the_o strong_a effort_n they_o have_v make_v render_v they_o weak_a and_o sick_a for_o forty_o day_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o time_n the_o fresh_a effort_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v to_o force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o world_n quite_o ruin_v their_o strength_n and_o certain_o kill_v they_o whereas_o those_o that_o outstay_v the_o term_n especial_o those_o that_o have_v forty_o day_n more_o to_o recover_v in_o be_v bear_v in_o full_a strength_n easy_o survive_v these_o two_o forty_o day_n be_v the_o last_o of_o seven_o which_o hypocrates_n suppose_v to_o pass_v between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conception_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o child_n who_o come_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n he_o suppose_v at_o least_o that_o if_o the_o child_n do_v not_o stay_v the_o full_a seven_o time_n forty_o day_n which_o carry_v the_o time_n of_o birth_n ten_o day_n over_o nine_o month_n reckon_v as_o he_o do_v thirty_o day_n to_o a_o month_n it_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o last_o forty_o day_n as_o those_o be_v that_o be_v bear_v between_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o month_n he_o think_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o child_n that_o come_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n that_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o seven_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o put_v those_o that_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o two_o day_n and_o a_o small_a part_n of_o a_o day_n in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o child_n that_o come_v at_o seven_o month_n complete_a though_o this_o number_n of_o day_n after_o his_o way_n of_o reckon_n make_v but_o six_o month_n and_o two_o day_n and_o want_v eighteen_o day_n to_o complete_a the_o five_o forty_o that_o which_o persuade_v hypocrates_n that_o child_n bear_v at_o seven_o month_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o live_v than_o those_o bear_v at_o eight_o and_o that_o seven_o time_n forty_o day_n be_v require_v between_o conception_n and_o a_o mature_a birth_n be_v that_o he_o suppose_v the_o number_n seven_o to_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o number_n and_o to_o have_v a_o mighty_a influence_n not_o only_o in_o the_o formation_n and_o birth_n of_o child_n but_o even_o over_o the_o life_n death_n and_o distemper_n of_o man_n according_a to_o which_o he_o say_v in_o one_o place_n carn_n place_n lib._n de_fw-fr carn_n that_o the_o age_n or_o life_n of_o man_n be_v of_o seven_o day_n or_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o number_n seven_o that_o all_o that_o befall_v he_o or_o all_o that_o respect_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o his_o body_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o number_n seven_o by_o septenary_n period_n in_o which_o he_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n acknowledge_v with_o he_o certain_a law_n 6._o law_n de_fw-fr partu_fw-la septimes_o &_o epidem_fw-la lib._n 2._o sect_n 6._o of_o harmony_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a universe_n be_v govern_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o conjunction_n or_o union_n of_o certain_a number_n of_o which_o seven_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a but_o whatever_o be_v hippocrates_n reason_n for_o assign_v these_o positive_a time_n of_o birth_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v submit_v to_o his_o decision_n and_o his_o authority_n alone_o have_v be_v the_o rule_n and_o standard_n to_o all_o the_o lawyer_n the_o septimo_fw-la mense_fw-la nasci_fw-la perfectum_fw-la partum_fw-la receptum_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la viri_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la paulus_n lib._n 7._o §_o de_fw-fr statu_fw-la hominum_fw-la he_o be_v cite_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n by_o divers_a other_o lawyer_n lawyer_n and_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o law_n upon_o this_o subject_n we_o shall_v close_v the_o account_n of_o his_o anatomy_n with_o this_o digression_n take_v notice_n only_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o write_n of_o hypocrates_n many_o thing_n concern_v the_o bone_n their_o number_n figure_n and_o contexture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o anatomy_n in_o which_o he_o be_v of_o all_o the_o most_o exact_a as_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o surgery_n particular_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o fracture_n and_o dislocation_n which_o he_o understand_v excellent_o well_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o proper_a place_n however_o we_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v further_a notice_n of_o it_o here_o because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o anatomy_n least_o dispute_v in_o aftertime_n and_o because_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o complete_a system_fw-la of_o anatomy_n wherein_o the_o osteology_n will_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o galen_n this_o be_v what_o we_o will_v observe_v of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o hypocrates_n we_o shall_v find_v something_o relate_v to_o it_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o after_o in_o that_o of_o erasistratus_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o health_n and_o of_o disease_n their_o subject_n and_o principal_a difference_n hypocrates_n as_o we_o have_v show_v lay_v down_o three_o principle_n the_o solid_a the_o liquid_a and_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o sometime_o explain_v 〈◊〉_d explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o that_o which_o contain_v and_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v and_o that_o which_o give_v the_o motion_n he_o seem_v to_o lay_v down_o these_o principle_n only_o to_o animal_n body_n and_o that_o he_o design_v by_o they_o the_o three_o principal_a substance_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v by_o that_o which_o contain_v we_o may_v understand_v the_o solid_a part_n as_o the_o bone_n the_o nerve_n or_o the_o tendon_n and_o ligament_n the_o cartilage_n the_o membrane_n the_o fibre_n and_o other_o like_a part_n by_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v hypocrates_n particular_o mean_v four_o sort_n of_o humour_n or_o liquid_a matter_n hom_n matter_n de_fw-fr nat._n hom_n find_v in_o the_o body_n the_o blood_n the_o pituita_fw-la or_o phlegm_n the_o yellow_a bile_n and_o the_o melancholy_a or_o black_a bile_n of_o which_o we_o may_v make_v two_o sort_n of_o different_a humour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o by_o that_o which_o give_v the_o movement_n he_o design_v what_o be_v otherwise_o call_v spirit_n which_o according_a to_o he_o be_v a_o substance_n like_o air_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v and_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n hypocrates_n say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o moist_a of_o colour_n red_a and_o sweet_a to_o the_o taste_n the_o phlegm_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a white_a viscid_a and_o saltish_a the_o bile_n yellow_a dry_a viscid_a and_o bitter_a and_o draw_v from_o the_o fat_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o aliment_n the_o melancholy_a black_a cold_a and_o dry_a very_a viscid_n windy_a and_o very_o fermentative_a the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v compose_v of_o four_o substance_n hom_n substance_n de_fw-fr nat_n hom_n on_o these_o depend_v health_n and_o sickness_n man_n be_v well_o when_o these_o humour_n be_v in_o their_o natural_a state_n or_o while_o they_o balance_v one_o another_o in_o quality_n quantity_n and_o mixture_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v sick_a when_o the_o quantity_n of_o any_o of_o these_o be_v less_o or_o great_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o when_o it_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o rest_n upon_o any_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v not_o mix_v together_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o must_v define_v health_n and_o sickness_n from_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o they_o hippocrate●_n himself_o have_v give_v no_o express_a definition_n except_o of_o sickness_n in_o one_o place_n which_o he_o call_v flatib_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr
animal_n be_v likewise_o reckon_v among_o these_o late_a cause_n we_o shall_v not_o engage_v any_o further_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n in_o particular_a that_o will_v lead_v we_o too_o far_o out_o of_o our_o way_n and_o we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v dispense_v with_o because_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o that_o be_v proper_a here_o in_o the_o article_n of_o galen_n who_o system_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o methodical_a than_o that_o of_o hypocrates_n who_o principle_n he_o follow_v in_o almost_o every_o thing_n we_o shall_v take_v notice_n only_o of_o two_o thing_n first_o the_o relation_n that_o hypocrates_n find_v between_o some_o of_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a cause_n for_o example_n he_o compare_v the_o four_o humour_n with_o the_o four_o age_n of_o man_n with_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o with_o the_o climate_n infancy_n the_o spring_n and_o temperate_a country_n aught_o according_a to_o he_o to_o produce_v blood_n and_o by_o consequence_n more_o sanguine_a distemper_n than_o bilious_a pituitous_a or_o melancholic_a youth_n summer_n and_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n produce_v bile_n and_o all_o the_o malady_n which_o spring_n from_o it_o middle_a age_n autumn_n and_o place_n of_o a_o heavy_a unequal_a air_n cause_n melancholy_n and_o melancholic_a distemper_n old_a age_n winter_n and_o cold_a moist_a country_n produce_v phlegm_n and_o phlegmatic_a distemper_n he_o careful_o examine_v what_o sort_n of_o food_n produce_v blood_n ●ile_n etc._n etc._n it_o treat_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o sleep_n watch_n exercise_n and_o rest_n and_o other_o external_a cause_n aforementioned_a and_o all_o the_o benefit_n or_o mischief_n we_o may_v receive_v from_o they_o in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o shall_v take_v notice_n that_o of_o all_o the_o cause_n hypocrates_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o two_o most_o general_a be_v diet_n and_o air_n which_o he_o examine_v with_o all_o the_o care_n possible_a first_o he_o have_v compose_v several_a book_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o diet_n only_o he_o have_v take_v exact_a care_n to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v good_a and_o what_o be_v bad_a for_o the_o condition_n the_o person_n be_v in_o and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o oblige_v to_o it_o because_o his_o method_n of_o practice_n turn_v almost_o whole_o upon_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o certain_a diet_n whether_o in_o respect_n of_o alimento_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr alimento_n quality_n or_o alimento_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr alimento_n quantity_n or_o time_n and_o the_o proper_a season_n of_o give_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o he_o consider_v also_o the_o air_n very_o much_o and_o all_o that_o depend_v on_o it_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o lump_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o four_o season_n and_o several_a climate_n he_o examine_v likewise_o what_o wind_n ordinary_o blue_a or_o extraordinary_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o season_n and_o even_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o 3._o of_o lib._n the_o d●●t_n lib._n the_o acre_n etc._n etc._n lib._n the_o humour_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr morb._n aphorism_n 1._o lib._n 3._o star_n or_o the_o time_n of_o certain_a constellation_n as_o of_o the_o dog-star_n the_o north-bear_a and_o the_o pleyade_n as_o also_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solstice_n and_o of_o the_o equinox_n these_o day_n in_o his_o opinion_n produce_v great_a alteration_n in_o distemper_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o explain_v the_o manner_n from_o hence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o hypocrates_n look_v upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n as_o necessary_a to_o a_o physician_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o star_n have_v some_o influence_n over_o our_o body_n with_o this_o agree_v what_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heaven_n which_o he_o number_n among_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n and_o with_o what_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o before_o page_z the_o 9th_o that_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n our_o health_n our_o life_n our_o death_n and_o all_o that_o respect_v our_o be_v depend_v upon_o thing_n raise_v above_o we_o and_o it_o seem_v likely_a that_o he_o mean_v something_o like_o this_o when_o he_o talk_v of_o something_o sact._n something_o prognost_n lib_n de_fw-fr nat._n mul●ebr_n lib._n de_fw-fr morb._n sact._n divine_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n some_o of_o his_o ancient_a commentator_n believe_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o allude_v to_o what_o be_v upon_o these_o occasion_n say_v by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o what_o galen_n mean_v by_o save_v that_o those_o that_o ascribe_v the_o disease_n to_o the_o god_n cite_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o write_v what_o they_o call_v history_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o poet_n especial_o homer_n who_o attribute_n to_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n the_o disease_n that_o befall_v men._n but_o galen_n be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v they_o this_o reprimand_n 1._o reprimand_n in_o lib._n progn_n come_v 1._o that_o they_o that_o comment_n upon_o or_o interpret_v a_o author_n ought_v not_o to_o say_v whatever_o themselves_o think_v true_a or_o what_o they_o think_v the_o author_n ought_v to_o have_v believe_v but_o what_o be_v real_o his_o opinion_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a galen_n maintain_v that_o hypocrates_n not_o where_o attribute_n to_o the_o god_n the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n and_o he_o prove_v that_o hypocrates_n be_v not_o of_o that_o opinion_n first_o for_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v of_o some_o symptom_n of_o a_o particular_a distemper_n which_o he_o describe_v and_o of_o the_o name_n he_o give_v that_o distemper_n he_o call_v those_o which_o be_v seize_v by_o it_o by_o a_o name_n which_o signify_v acut_n signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n deratione_n vict_v in_o acut_n strike_v undoubted_o from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o it_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n strike_v by_o some_o nothing_o some_o this_o must_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o galen_n reason_n which_o otherwise_o be_v worth_a nothing_o deity_n as_o it_o be_v by_o thunder_n but_o hypocrates_n express_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o ancient_n give_v it_o this_o name_n because_o those_o that_o die_v of_o it_o have_v after_o their_o death_n their_o side_n livid_v and_o mortify_a as_o if_o they_o have_v receive_v blow_n he_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o second_o place_n from_o one_o of_o the_o book_n of_o hypocrates_n inscribe_v de_n morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o falling-sickness_n wherein_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o the_o vulgar_a prejudice_n that_o the_o god_n send_v certain_a distemper_n among_o men._n these_o argument_n of_o galen_n may_v be_v support_v by_o what_o hypocrates_n say_v locis_fw-la say_v lib._n de_fw-fr aere_fw-la aquâ_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la elsewhere_o of_o a_o distemper_n peculiar_a to_o the_o scythian_n which_o pass_v for_o divine_a of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o to_o return_v to_o the_o signification_n of_o what_o hypocrates_n call_v divine_a in_o disease_n galen_n conclude_v that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n which_o be_v equivocal_a because_o the_o air_n may_v be_v dispose_v in_o so_o particular_a a_o manner_n that_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v something_o in_o it_o supernatural_a this_o sense_n follow_v by_o some_o of_o the_o modern_a fernel_n modern_a gor●haeus_n fernel_n commentator_n who_o think_v that_o the_o divine_a of_o hypocrates_n depend_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n but_o upon_o such_o quality_n as_o they_o call_v occult_a or_o hide_a because_o they_o have_v no_o relation_n with_o the_o ordinary_a or_o those_o which_o be_v call_v first_o that_o be_v hot_a and_o cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a nor_o with_o any_o other_o know_v quality_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o galen_n in_o this_o place_n nor_o of_o hypocrates_n himself_o who_o seem_v to_o express_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o book_n cite_v last_o save_v one_o that_o the_o disease_n call_v sacred_a rise_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o other_o distemper_n do_v that_o be_v from_o the_o thing_n which_o go_v and_o come_v or_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o change_v such_o as_o the_o sun_n the_o cold_a the_o wind_n which_o suffer_v perpetual_a vicissitude_n now_o though_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v divine_a we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v this_o disease_n any_o more_o divine_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o disease_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o humane_a and_o divine_a at_o once_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n
but_o if_o we_o observe_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o hypocrates_n to_o take_v exact_a notice_n of_o the_o season_n in_o which_o or_o after_o which_o the_o disease_n that_o he_o will_v describe_v appear_v we_o shall_v see_v that_o whatever_o distemper_n he_o speak_v of_o even_o the_o plague_n itself_o he_o mention_n nothing_o but_o the_o ordinary_a change_n of_o the_o air_n as_o hot_a or_o cold_a or_o moist_a or_o dry_a for_o example_n that_o a_o rainy_a spring_n be_v precede_v by_o a_o moist_a winter_n or_o follow_v by_o a_o scorch_a summer_n that_o such_o and_o such_o wind_n blow_v etc._n etc._n without_o say_v one_o single_a word_n of_o the_o particular_a and_o hide_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o produce_v extraordinary_a distemper_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o his_o write_n on_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o found_v the_o occult_a quality_n aforesaid_a which_o galen_n admit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o modern_a author_n before_o cite_v we_o find_v there_o first_o the_o very_a word_n aliment_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n hide_a cause_n galen_n affirm_v that_o when_o hypocrates_n speak_v of_o epidemical_a distemper_n which_o he_o say_v come_v from_o the_o air_n or_o that_o which_o we_o breathe_v which_o be_v charge_v with_o 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o galen_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o unwholesome_a vapour_n or_o a_o vapour_n proper_a to_o breed_v disease_n that_o this_o unwholesome_a vapour_n do_v not_o act_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a quality_n but_o by_o a_o occult_a property_n absolute_o inexplicable_a yet_o i_o do_v see_v that_o hypocrates_n have_v explain_v himself_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o vapour_n nor_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n or_o their_o manner_n of_o act_v upon_o inferior_a body_n though_o he_o suppose_v their_o action_n this_o vapour_n seem_v what_o he_o in_o another_o passage_n call_v flat_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inquinamenta_fw-la lib._n the_o flat_a impurity_n or_o infection_n of_o the_o air_n but_o he_o say_v not_o wherein_o this_o infection_n consi_v we_o shall_v close_v what_o relate_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n with_o this_o remark_n that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o hypocrates_n derive_v all_o epidemical_a distemper_n from_o the_o air_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v not_o come_v from_o the_o aliment_n like_o ordinary_a distemper_n where_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o he_o the_o air_n be_v the_o most_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o disease_n the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o cause_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n the_o solid_a or_o contain_v part_n which_o be_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o substance_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o animal_n body_n must_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v sound_a or_o unsound_a according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a disposition_n which_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n produce_v in_o they_o and_o as_o the_o impression_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o foreign_a body_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v without_o they_o be_v beneficial_a 〈◊〉_d mischievous_a this_o consequence_n may_v be_v just_o draw_v from_o several_a passage_n of_o hypocrates_n such_o as_o the_o two_o follow_v humh_o follow_v de_fw-fr nat._n humh_o when_o say_v he_o any_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o lodge_v apart_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v must_v be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o likewise_o that_o where_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o too_o great_a quantity_n suffer_v sickness_n and_o pain_n the_o second_o passage_n be_v this_o ibid._n this_o ibid._n that_o the_o disease_n which_o come_v from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v considerable_a be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o disease_n 〈◊〉_d disease_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v rest_v that_o be_v to_o say_v l●dge_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v when_o a_o part_n that_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n suffer_v the_o whole_a body_n must_v suffer_v we_o find_v no_o train_n nothing_o prosecute_v far_o concern_v the_o difference_n of_o distemper_n in_o hypocrates_n all_o that_o we_o can_v gather_v be_v that_o the_o different_a cause_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o the_o different_a part_n of_o the_o body_n produce_v as_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o distemper_n according_a to_o this_o passage_n aliment_n passage_n lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n the_o difference_n of_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o follow_a thing_n from_o the_o nourishment_n the_o heat_n the_o blood_n the_o phlegm_n the_o boil_n and_o all_o the_o humour_n as_o likewise_o from_o the_o flesh_n the_o fat_a the_o vein_n the_o artery_n the_o nerve_n the_o muscle_n the_o membrane_n the_o bone_n the_o brain_n the_o spinal_a marrow_n the_o mouth_n the_o tongue_n the_o throat_n the_o stomach_n the_o intestine_n the_o diaphragm_n the_o belly_n the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n the_o reins_o the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o skin_n some_o of_o these_o distemper_n hypocrates_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o mortal_a other_o dangerous_a the_o rest_n easy_o curable_a according_a to_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v and_o the_o part_n upon_o which_o they_o fall_v he_o distinguish_v likewise_o disease_n in_o several_a place_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o duration_n into_o 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acute_a or_o short_a and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chronical_a or_o long_o this_o likewise_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o different_a cause_n beforementioned_a acute_a disease_n be_v catch_v by_o the_o boil_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o man_n age_n or_o in_o spring_n time_n and_o summer_n the_o chronical_a on_o the_o contrary_a be_v produce_v by_o the_o phlegm_n or_o the_o melancholy_n in_o old_a age_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n of_o these_o distemper_n some_o be_v more_o acute_a than_o other_o the_o like_a of_o the_o chronical_a we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o duration_n of_o one_o as_o well_o as_o tother_o hypocrates_n distinguish_v distemper_n likewise_o by_o the_o particular_a place_n where_o they_o be_v prevail_v whether_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o first_o that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v frequent_a and_o familiar_a to_o certain_a place_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d endemick_a disease_n and_o the_o latter_a which_o ravage_v extraordinary_o sometime_o in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o with_o which_o at_o certain_a time_n number_n be_v seize_v at_o once_o he_o call_v epidemic_a that_o be_v popular_a disease_n as_o the_o plague_n the_o most_o terrible_a of_o all_o he_o make_v likewise_o a_o three_o oppose_v to_o the_o former_a which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d straggle_v distemper_n include_v all_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o distemper_n which_o invade_v at_o any_o one_o season_n in_o a_o word_n those_o distemper_n some_o of_o one_o sort_n and_o some_o of_o another_o he_o distinguish_v those_o which_o be_v bear_v with_o we_o or_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hereditary_a from_o those_o that_o be_v contract_v afterward_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n likewise_o betwixt_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o kindly_a nature_n and_o those_o of_o a_o malignant_a the_o first_o of_o those_o which_o be_v easy_o cure_v and_o frequent_o the_o second_o those_o which_o give_v the_o physician_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o be_v seldom_o overcome_v by_o all_o their_o care_n of_o the_o remarkable_a change_n that_o happen_v in_o disease_n particular_o of_o the_o crisis_n and_o critical_a day_n hypocrates_n make_v four_o stage_n in_o distemper_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beginning_n of_o the_o disease_n its_o augmentation_n its_o state_n or_o height_n and_o its_o declination_n these_o last_o be_v disease_n that_o end_v happy_o for_o in_o other_o death_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o declination_n in_o the_o three_o stage_n therefore_o the_o change_n be_v most_o considerable_a for_o it_o determine_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v usual_o or_o often_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o crisis_n hypocrates_n call_v crisis_n that_o be_v judgement_n any_o sudden_a mutation_n in_o sickness_n whether_o for_o the_o better_a or_o the_o worse_a whether_o health_n or_o death_n immediate_o succeed_v this_o change_n according_a to_o he_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n at_o that_o time_n absolve_v or_o condemn_v a_o patient_n to_o apprehend_v his_o meaning_n aright_o we_o must_v recollect_v his_o idea_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o the_o directress_n of_o the_o whole_a animal_n oeconomy_n if_o therefore_o disease_n be_v only_o a_o disturbance_n of_o this_o oeconomy_n as_o we_o may_v
down_o the_o torrent_n with_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o neither_o his_o reason_n or_o his_o observation_n nor_o his_o remedy_n have_v the_o least_o mixture_n of_o this_o weakness_n so_o common_a in_o those_o time_n and_o yet_o common_a still_o even_o among_o some_o physician_n we_o do_v see_v that_o his_o prognostic_n have_v any_o other_o foundation_n than_o from_o the_o pure_a nature_n of_o thing_n it●s_n true_a in_o his_o book_n of_o dream_n he_o talk_v of_o some_o sacrifice_n or_o ceremony_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o some_o certain_a deity_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dream_n we_o dream_v but_o these_o be_v only_a duty_n which_o religion_n necessary_o engage_v man_n to_o his_o good_a sense_n appear_v in_o another_o place_n particular_o when_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o solve_v dream_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v or_o do_v in_o the_o day_n time_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v consequence_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n according_a as_o it_o be_v charge_v with_o choler_n phlegm_n blood_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o bring_v in_o as_o the_o cause_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o difference_n of_o dream_n and_o the_o circumstance_n that_o accompany_v they_o we_o will_v speak_v one_o word_n more_o of_o the_o aversion_n he_o have_v to_o superstition_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o remedy_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o purgation_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o sort_n of_o disease_n that_o hypocrates_n know_v give_v name_n to_o or_o describe_v the_o particular_a disease_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o write_n of_o hypocrates_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o five_o different_a class_n the_o first_o be_v of_o distemper_n who_o name_n have_v be_v never_o change_v and_o that_o have_v be_v know_v ever_o since_o to_o the_o greek_a physician_n by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o sign_n as_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o this_o ancient_a physician_n this_o first_o class_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o contain_v alone_o a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o distemper_n than_o the_o four_o follow_v put_v all_o together_o the_o second_o include_v those_o which_o have_v not_o preserve_v their_o name_n although_o they_o have_v be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o accident_n which_o hypocrates_n attribute_v to_o they_o i_o put_v in_o the_o three_o class_n some_o distemper_n which_o he_o give_v no_o name_n to_o but_o only_o a_o simple_a description_n of_o and_o in_o the_o four_o those_z that_o though_o they_o be_v name_v and_o describe_v exact_o in_o the_o work_n that_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v his_o yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o be_v know_v since_o that_o time_n either_o by_o their_o name_n which_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n or_o by_o the_o description_n the_o author_n give_v of_o they_o the_o five_o and_o last_o class_n be_v of_o those_o that_o have_v name_n which_o be_v no_o long_o know_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v no_o description_n of_o so_o that_o we_o can_v speak_v almost_o nothing_o of_o they_o but_o by_o conjecture_n chap._n vi_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o first_o class_n or_o of_o those_o who_o greek_a name_n be_v preserve_v and_o have_v always_o continue_v very_o near_o the_o same_o we_o will_v rank_v every_o one_o of_o these_o disease_n in_o a_o alphabetical_a order_n according_a to_o their_o english_a name_n which_o be_v partly_o derive_v from_o the_o greek_a which_o we_o will_v put_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o page_n a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abscess_n or_o aposthume_n 〈◊〉_d aposthume_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alphus_n a_o cutaneous_a distemper_n 〈◊〉_d distemper_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alopecy_n a_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n when_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o or_o be_v thin_a in_o several_a place_n disease_n place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v the_o common_a name_n to_o the_o part_n and_o its_o disease_n almond_n disease_n of_o this_o part_n inflammation_n suppuration_n ulceration_n 〈◊〉_d ulceration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anus_fw-la the_o fall_v down_o relaxation_n or_o invertion_n of_o it_o vid._n hemorrhoid_v inflammation_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d anus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ancyle_n or_o ancylosis_n a_o contraction_n of_o the_o joint_n 〈◊〉_d joint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aphony_n loss_n of_o voice_n 〈◊〉_d voice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apthae_fw-la ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n discase_n mouth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v strike_v five_o thunder_n strike_v and_o pleurisy_n hypocrates_n also_o confound_v sometime_o apoplexy_n with_o palsy_n where_o he_o give_v the_o first_o of_o these_o name_n to_o both_o discase_n apoplexy_n a_o sudden_a privation_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n appetite_n loss_n of_o appetite_n v._n loathe_v appetite_n deprau●d_v of_o those_o that_o eat_v earth_n and_o stone_n five_o colour_n and_o the_o distemper_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n 〈◊〉_d child_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterbirth_n retain_v 〈◊〉_d retain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asthma_n a_o sort_n of_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v v._o dispnea_n miscarry_v dispnea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o word_n signify_v the_o action_n of_o miscarry_v abortion_n arm_n abortion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d weasel_n arms._n it_o be_v the_o name_n that_o hypocrates_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v such_o arm_n arm_n short_a and_o of_o a_o less_o proportion_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v b_o back_v b_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o word_n signify_v also_o bunch_n back_v bounch-backed_a 〈◊〉_d bounch-backed_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d branchus_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o defluxion_n hoarseness_n disease_n hoarseness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o common_a name_n to_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o groin_n and_o their_o disease_n bubo_n swell_n of_o the_o gland_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o those_o of_o the_o groin_n brain_n inflame_v v._o inflammation_n brain_n gangrene_v v._o sphacclus_n brain_n move_v v._o commotion_n brain_n dropsical_a v._o dropsy_n 〈◊〉_d dropsy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bloodshot_a of_o the_o eye_n 〈◊〉_d eye_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o dry_a bloodshot_a 〈◊〉_d bloodshot_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baldness_n corpulent_a baldness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corpulent_a the_o body_n torpid_a or_o languid_a 〈◊〉_d languid_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d blood_n vomit_v of_o blood_n great_a loss_n of_o blood_n by_o stool_n in_o a_o burn_a fever_n loss_n of_o blood_n v._o haemorrhage_n woman_n haemorrhage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barren_a woman_n barrenness_n v._o womb._n k_n the_o bladder_n close_v or_o stop_v v._o urine_n tubercule_fw-la of_o the_o bladder_n v._o tubercule_fw-la stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n v._o stone_n c_o 〈◊〉_d c_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cachexy_n a_o ill_a habit_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o body_n cause_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o abundance_n of_o humour_n 〈◊〉_d humour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cancer_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o tumour_n 〈◊〉_d tumour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o outward_a cancer_n 〈◊〉_d cancer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o inward_a cancer_n 〈◊〉_d cancer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hereditary_a cancer_n or_o that_o be_v bear_v with_o one_o cancer_n of_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o of_o other_o part_n a_o cancerous_a ulcer_n 〈◊〉_d ulcer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cardialgy_n pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n heart_n burn_v 〈◊〉_d burn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d carie._n 〈◊〉_d carie._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d carus_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o dead_a sleep_n and_o out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o raise_v the_o patient_n 〈◊〉_d patient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cataphora_fw-it another_o sort_n of_o extraordinary_a dead_a sleep_n 〈◊〉_d sleep_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n upon_o some_o part_n v._o rheum_n 〈◊〉_d rheum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o salt_n catarrh_n nitrous_a acrid_a and_o hot_a 〈◊〉_d hot_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d catarrh_n that_o kill_v sudden_o 〈◊〉_d sudden_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d catochus_n a_o disease_n in_o which_o the_o patient_n continue_v inflexible_a with_o his_o eye_n open_a without_o knowledge_n or_o motion_n 〈◊〉_d motion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d carbuncle_n a_o sort_n of_o tumour_n causus_fw-la v._o fever_n 〈◊〉_d fever_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cholera_fw-la a_o sudden_a discharge_n of_o humour_n upward_o and_o downward_o 〈◊〉_d downward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o wet_a cholera_fw-la a_o dry_a cholera_fw-la chordapsus_n v._o ileus_n 〈◊〉_d ileus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coma_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o dead_a
have_v be_v strike_v with_o thunder_n 〈◊〉_d thunder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pollution_n nocturnal_a v._o seed_n 〈◊〉_d seed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polypus_n a_o excrescence_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o nose_n class_n nose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_o describe_v it_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o three_o class_n putrefaction_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o pudenda_fw-la putrefaction_n v._o gangrene_n 〈◊〉_d gangrene_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n spoil_v glaucoma_n spoil_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v._o glaucoma_n the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n whitish_a of_o a_o silver_n colour_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o sea-water_n of_o a_o sky-colour_n 〈◊〉_d sky-colour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pupil_n out_o of_o its_o place_n 〈◊〉_d place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pupil_n appear_v less_o or_o great_a and_o angular_a 〈◊〉_d angular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o pupil_n when_o the_o eye_n burst_v 〈◊〉_d burst_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o scar_n on_o the_o pupil_n 〈◊〉_d pupil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ulcer_n of_o the_o pupil_n v._o sight_n and_o eye_n pulsation_n of_o the_o hypochondra_n v._o palpitation_n etc._n palpitation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n purgation_n that_o follow_v the_o suppression_n of_o the_o lochia_n purgation_n 〈◊〉_d purgation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o ascend_v even_o to_o the_o lung_n and_o head_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o nose_n and_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n pustules_fw-la pimple_n or_o rise_n on_o the_o skin_n of_o several_a sort_n v._o exanthemata_fw-la terminthi_n epinyctides_n 〈◊〉_d epinyctides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pustules_fw-la arise_v from_o sweat_n that_o be_v acrimonious_a with_o a_o corrode_a salt_n that_o ulcerate_v the_o skin_n q._n sort_n q._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v two_o different_a sort_n quinsy_n a_o distemper_n of_o the_o throat_n 〈◊〉_d throat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quinsy_n extend_v itself_o or_o throw_v itself_o on_o the_o lung_n quinsy_n follow_v a_o inward_a luxation_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o which_o end_v in_o a_o palsy_n r._n 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rise_n on_o the_o skin_n or_o pimple_n v._o exanthemata_fw-la 〈◊〉_d exanthemata_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d restlessness_n of_o patient_n impossiblity_n to_o continue_v in_o one_o place_n dispnaea_n place_n v._o dispnaea_n respiration_n hinder_v v._o dispnaea_n orthopnaea_n asthma_n rheum_n v._o defluxion_n 〈◊〉_d defluxion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o know_v not_o precise_o what_o hypocrates_n mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v it_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o back_n which_o be_v just_a against_o the_o diaphragm_n which_o we_o say_v be_v what_o we_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rupture_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o back_n chap_v back_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o thence_o come_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v so_o hypocrates_n call_v those_o that_o have_v any_o vessel_n break_v in_o their_o body_n or_o any_o imposthume_n that_o be_v open_a v._o chap_v rupture_n or_o break_v of_o some_o vessel_n or_o imposthume_n within_o the_o body_n s._n 〈◊〉_d s._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tutter_v v._o tongue-tied_a stone_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stone_n in_o the_o kid●●ies_n and_o bladder_n 〈◊〉_d bladder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spit_v blood_n skull_n when_o its_o bone_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o v._o sphacelus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sphacelus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d swoon_a swell_a v._o oidema_fw-la 〈◊〉_d oidema_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stupefaction_n 〈◊〉_d stupefaction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spine_n of_o the_o back_n bend_v inward_o 〈◊〉_d inward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spine_n of_o the_o back_n that_o go_v awry_o or_o that_o bend_v to_o right_a or_o left_a 〈◊〉_d left_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sudden_a surprise_n or_o stupefaction_n 〈◊〉_d stupefaction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scab_n skin_n 〈◊〉_d skin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rise_v up_o in_o scale_n 〈◊〉_d scale_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d snore_v 〈◊〉_d snore_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spleen_n inflammation_n of_o the_o spleen_n 〈◊〉_d spleen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spleen_n swell_v 〈◊〉_d swell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a spleen_n sport_v v._o snore_v 〈◊〉_d snore_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frequent_a salivation_n sa●●ri●smus_n v._o parotides_n 〈◊〉_d parotides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sciatick_a scrotum_fw-la v._o tumour_n 〈◊〉_d tumour_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seed_n involuntary_a flux_n of_o seed_n v_a pollution_n deep_a sleep_n v._o carus_n catochus_n coma_n lethargy_n sphacelus_n a_o sort_n of_o gangrene_n v_a gangrene_n 〈◊〉_d gangrene_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strangury_n urine_n come_v out_o drop_v by_o drop_n with_o pain_n v._o dysury_n suffocation_n of_o the_o womb_n v._o womb._n 〈◊〉_d womb._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d superfetation_n 〈◊〉_d superfetation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spot_n on_o the_o leg_n by_o be_v too_o near_o the_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d fire_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spot_n on_o the_o face_n by_o be_v too_o much_o in_o the_o sun_n white_a speck_n in_o the_o eye_n v._o eye_n 〈◊〉_d eye_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stone_n big_a or_o swell_a varices_fw-la and_o other_o swell_n of_o the_o stone_n v._o tumour_n 〈◊〉_d tumour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sight_n dimness_n of_o sight_n the_o sight_n of_o those_o that_o see_v better_o in_o the_o night_n than_o in_o the_o day_n v._o nyc●alopy_n 〈◊〉_d nyc●alopy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d loss_n of_o sight_n blindness_n v._o pupil_n eyelid_n eye_n t._n 〈◊〉_d t._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tetter_n 〈◊〉_d tetter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tooth_n pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n 〈◊〉_d tooth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tooth_n benumb_v 〈◊〉_d benumb_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grind_v of_o the_o tooth_n 〈◊〉_d tooth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tooth_n gnash_v one_o against_o the_o other_o rot_a tooth_n v._o sphacelus_fw-la the_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o tooth_n fall_v down_o of_o the_o jaw_n and_o of_o the_o palate_n v._o jaw_n palate_n 〈◊〉_d palate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tongue-tied_a that_o cause_v a_o hesitation_n in_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d speak_v those_o that_o have_v this_o imperfection_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d too_o great_a a_o volubility_n of_o the_o tongue_n that_o occasion_n stammer_n 〈◊〉_d stammer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tenesmus_n or_o pain_n in_o go_v to_o stool_n 〈◊〉_d stool_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terminthi_n a_o sort_n of_o pustules_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pustules_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tetanus_n a_o sort_n of_o convulsion_n where_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v extend_v and_o the_o body_n straight_o 〈◊〉_d straight_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tremble_v 〈◊〉_d tremble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tubercules_n or_o little_a swell_n of_o divers_a sort_n tubercule_fw-la behind_o the_o ear_n v._o parotides_n tubercule_fw-la on_o the_o gum_n v._o gum_n 〈◊〉_d gum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tubercule_fw-la crude_a in_o the_o lung_n 〈◊〉_d lung_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tuberc_n about_o the_o bladder_n 〈◊〉_d bladder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tuberc_n in_o the_o vrethra_n 〈◊〉_d vrethra_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tubercules_n or_o little_a hard_a swell_n rise_v in_o the_o face_n 〈◊〉_d face_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tuberc_n hard_o and_o stony_a of_o the_o joint_n of_o gouty_a person_n and_o that_o oftentimes_o come_v on_o the_o tongue_n 〈◊〉_d tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tuberc_n hard_o about_o the_o anus_fw-la whence_o follow_v a_o abscess_n and_o at_o last_o a_o fistula_n or_o a_o fistulous_a ulcer_n that_o perforate_v the_o gut_n 〈◊〉_d gut_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tumour_n and_o swell_n in_o general_a v._o oidema_fw-la 〈◊〉_d oidema_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hard_a tumour_n 〈◊〉_d tumour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scrofulous_a tumour_n v._o kings-evil_a of_o kings-evil_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o general_a name_n thut_v hypocrates_n give_v th●s_a tumour_n and_o mention_n the_o several_a species_n of_o they_o which_z we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o tumour_n of_o the_o groin_n of_o the_o scrotum_fw-la of_o the_o testicules_n cause_v by_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o omentum_fw-la or_o the_o intestine_n or_o by_o the_o varices_fw-la of_o the_o testicules_n or_o by_o water_n collect_v in_o the_o scrotum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scrotum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d typhomany_n v._o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o five_o class_n typhus_n v._o
same_o reason_n that_o we_o see_v every_o day_n that_o person_n of_o estate_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o the_o hypochondriack_a affection_n than_o those_o of_o mean_a fortune_n which_o you●ll_v easy_o find_v to_o be_v true_a chap._n ix_o disease_n of_o the_o four_o class_n that_o have_v not_o be_v know_v to_o the_o physician_n that_o live_v since_o hypocrates_n neither_o by_o the_o description_n he_o have_v give_v of_o they_o nor_o by_o the_o name_n he_o give_v they_o which_o have_v not_o be_v in_o use_n since_o among_o the_o distemper_n of_o this_o class_n which_o be_v not_o many_o in_o number_n no_o more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o two_o precedent_a one_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v these_o two_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d typhus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o thick_a or_o gross_a disease_n these_o be_v the_o name_n which_o hypocrates_n give_v they_o some_o of_o his_o commentator_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o burn_a fever_n which_o cause_v a_o delirium_fw-la with_o stupefaction_n you_o will_v see_v by_o the_o description_n whether_o they_o have_v hit_v right_o according_a to_o our_o author_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o typhus_n the_o first_o be_v real_o a_o continual_a fever_n that_o take_v away_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n accompany_v with_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o a_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n that_o he_o can_v look_v steady_a upon_o any_o thing_n beside_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v to_o any_o that_o be_v ask_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a pain_n he_o lie_v under_o unless_o when_o he_o be_v just_a die_a than_o he_o talk_v and_o look_v stern_a and_o bold_a the_o second_o sort_n begin_v with_o a_o tertian_n or_o quartan_a ague_n and_o after_o that_o come_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o patient_n spit_v in_o abundance_n and_o throw_v up_o some_o worm_n by_o the_o mouth_n his_o eye_n be_v painful_a to_o he_o his_o visage_n look_v pale_a he_o have_v a_o tumour_n or_o soft_a swell_n in_o his_o foot_n and_o sometime_o all_o over_o the_o body_n sometime_o his_o breast_n and_o back_n pain_n he_o his_o belly_n rumble_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n his_o eye_n look_v fierce_a he_o hauk_n and_o spit_n much_o and_o his_o spittle_n stick_v to_o his_o throat_n that_o make_v his_o voice_n squeak_v the_o three_o sort_n distinguish_v itself_o from_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o mighty_a quick_a sharp_a pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o sometime_o all_o over_o the_o body_n the_o blood_n corrupt_v by_o the_o bile_n stop_n and_o be_v coagulate_v about_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o bile_n detain_v in_o the_o joint_n grow_v hard_o like_o a_o gravel_n stone_n the_o patient_n become_v lame_a the_o four_o sort_n be_v know_v by_o the_o great_a tenseness_n rise_v up_o and_o heat_n of_o the_o belly_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o looseness_n which_o sometime_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o a_o dropsy_n and_o be_v also_o accompany_v sometime_o with_o a_o fever_n the_o five_o and_o last_o have_v for_o its_o sign_n a_o paleness_n and_o transparency_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n like_o that_o of_o a_o bladder_n full_a of_o water_n yet_o without_o any_o swell_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o body_n be_v extenuate_v dry_a and_o feeble_a especial_o towards_o the_o neck-bone_n and_o the_o face_n the_o eye_n be_v very_o much_o sink_v in_o and_o the_o body_n also_o be_v sometime_o black_a the_o patient_n seldom_o wink_v with_o his_o eye_n he_o feel_v about_o with_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o cover_v of_o the_o bed_n as_o if_o he_o wou●d_v pick_v wool_n or_o straw_n he_o find_v himself_o more_o charge_v and_o full_a after_o eat_v than_o when_o he_o be_v well_o he_o love_v the_o smell_n of_o a_o lamp_n put_v out_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o pullution_n when_o he_o sleep_v and_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o he_o when_o awake_a so_o much_o for_o the_o typhus_n the_o thick_a or_o gross_a disease_n be_v no_o less_o particular_a and_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v cause_v by_o phlegm_n and_o choler_n which_o discharge_v themselves_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o inflate_v it_o and_o be_v evacuate_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o torrent_n the_o patient_n be_v take_v with_o a_o shiver_a and_o fever_n the_o pain_n pass_v from_o the_o abdomen_fw-la to_o the_o head_n and_o when_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o entrail_n it_o cause_v a_o suffocation_n sometime_o the_o patient_n vomit_v sour_a phlegm_n and_o sometime_o salt_n after_o vomit_v he_o have_v a_o bitterness_n in_o his_o mouth_n red_a heat_n appear_v on_o his_o side_n and_o he_o stoop_v in_o the_o back_n he_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v touch_v in_o any_o part_n and_o the_o pain_n that_o he_o feel_v be_v so_o violent_a that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o palpitation_n or_o pulse_n in_o the_o flesh_n his_o testicules_n be_v contract_v the_o heat_n and_o pain_n be_v continue_v at_o the_o same_o time_n even_o to_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o bladder_n he_o make_v thick_a water_n like_o that_o of_o those_o that_o be_v dropsical_a the_o hair_n fall_v off_o from_o his_o head_n his_o foot_n be_v always_o cold_a at_o last_o the_o pain_n fix_v particular_o on_o the_o side_n back_o and_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o patient_n as_o if_o something_o creep_v or_o run_v all_o about_o his_o skin_n sometime_o there_o be_v a_o remission_n of_o the_o distemper_n other_o time_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n become_v red_a and_o thick_a this_o distemper_n continue_v six_o year_n sometime_o ten_o towards_o the_o end_n the_o patient_n sweat_v in_o abundance_n and_o the_o sweat_n be_v of_o a_o very_a ill_a smell_n he_o have_v oftentimes_o pollution_n in_o his_o sleep_n and_o the_o seed_n he_o eject_v be_v bloody_a and_o of_o a_o livid_n colour_n it_o seem_v at_o first_o as_o if_o he_o be_v describe_v the_o cholera_fw-la morbus_fw-la or_o some_o sort_n of_o colic_n but_o that_o which_o come_v after_o have_v no_o great_a relation_n to_o that_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o the_o thick_a distemper_n be_v cause_v by_o boil_n alone_o that_o discharge_v itself_o on_o the_o liver_n and_o head_n the_o liver_n swell_v up_o and_o press_v upon_o the_o diaphragm_n the_o head_n and_o particular_o the_o temple_n be_v immediate_o seize_v with_o pain_n the_o patient_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o understanding_n and_o sometime_o he_o see_v but_o very_o little_a a_o ague_n and_o fever_n succeed_v after_o the_o forego_n symptom_n this_o come_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o then_o you_o have_v by_o time_n great_a remission_n at_o other_o time_n but_o small_a one_o the_o long_a the_o malady_n continue_v the_o pain_n grow_v great_a the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v dilate_v and_o the_o patient_n see_v not_o a_o jot_n that_o though_o you_o put_v your_o finger_n before_o his_o eye_n he_o perceive_v nothing_o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o wink_v but_o if_o he_o have_v some_o little_a sight_n remain_v he_o be_v continual_o pull_v out_o with_o his_o finger_n the_o little_a flock_n of_o wool_n from_o the_o cover_v think_v they_o be_v lice_n or_o nastiness_n but_o when_o the_o liver_n extend_v itself_o further_a towards_o the_o diaphragm_n the_o patient_n rave_v and_o fancy_n he_o have_v before_o his_o eye_n all_o sort_n of_o creep_a thing_n or_o wild_a beast_n or_o arm_v man_n he_o will_v fight_v with_o they_o all_o and_o talk_v and_o act_n as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o engagement_n if_o you_o do_v give_v he_o liberty_n he_o threaten_v and_o if_o you_o let_v he_o go_v he_o fall_v down_o he_o have_v always_o his_o foot_n cold_a if_o he_o sleep_v it_o be_v with_o continual_a toss_n he_o be_v scare_v with_o frightful_a dream_n and_o when_o he_o awake_v relate_v all_o he_o have_v do_v or_o see_v at_o other_o time_n he_o lie_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o night_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n breathe_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n he_o be_v delirious_a by_o interval_n he_o come_v to_o himself_o answer_v to_o all_o question_n that_o be_v ask_v he_o understand_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v read_v to_o he_o but_o a_o little_a while_n after_o relapse_n to_o his_o former_a condition_n this_o disease_n say_v our_o author_n further_o fall_v chief_o on_o traveller_n or_o those_o that_o pass_a through_o uninhabited_a place_n have_v be_v frighten_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o spectre_n or_o other_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v occasion_v by_o phlegm_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n the_o patient_n be_v in_o who_o have_v a_o taste_n as_o if_o he_o have_v eat_v radish_n this_o distemper_n or_o the_o pain_n that_o accompany_v it_o begin_v
that_o distinguish_v himself_o from_o all_o other_o male_n by_o a_o fierce_a and_o true_o masculine_a air_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o i_o translate_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o french_a word_n air_n which_o may_v be_v render_v species_n in_o latin_a which_o answer_v exact_o to_o the_o greek_a the_o etymology_n be_v the_o same_o the_o dissection_n that_o aristotle_n make_v of_o several_a different_a sort_n of_o animal_n quadruped_n bird_n fish_n and_o infect_v have_v teach_v he_o divers_a thing_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o part_n of_o each_o of_o these_o kind_n we_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o examine_v here_o what_o he_o deliver_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o part_n and_o use_n because_o that_o will_v lead_v we_o too_o far_o from_o our_o subject_n we_o shall_v only_o touch_v here_o in_o a_o few_o word_n upon_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o structure_n and_o use_n of_o part_n common_a to_o all_o perfect_a animal_n such_o as_o man_n and_o all_o quadruped_n aristotle_n esteem_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o origen_n and_o source_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o blood_n the_o blood_n say_v he_o go_v from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o vein_n passage_n vein_n de_fw-fr part._n an._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o those_o that_o find_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o aristotle_n will_v have_v some_o difficulty_n to_o get_v over_o this_o passage_n but_o it_o come_v not_o from_o any_o part_n into_o the_o heart_n he_o say_v that_o there_o come_v two_o vein_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n one_o from_o the_o right_a side_n which_o be_v the_o large_a and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o left_a side_n which_o be_v the_o least_o which_o he_o call_v the_o aorta_n where_o by_o the_o by_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o philosopher_n 5._o philosopher_n hist_o anim._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o as_o galen_n say_v be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n ay_o of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o name_n be_v find_v be_v not_o hippocrates_n aristotle_n think_v that_o these_o two_o vein_n distribute_v the_o blood_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n he_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n three_o cavity_n which_o he_o call_v ventricle_n of_o these_o three_o ventricle_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o who_o situation_n he_o give_v no_o other_o account_n be_v the_o common_a principle_n of_o the_o other_o two_o although_o it_o be_v the_o least_o the_o blood_n which_o it_o contain_v be_v also_o the_o most_o temperate_a and_o pure_a the_o blood_n of_o the_o right_n ventricle_n be_v the_o hot_a and_o that_o of_o the_o leave_v the_o cold_a this_o latter_a ventricle_n be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o three_o these_o three_o ventricle_n say_v he_o communicate_v with_o the_o lung_n by_o vessel_n different_a from_o the_o two_o great_a vein_n which_o disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n he_o make_v not_o only_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v blood_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n but_o he_o will_v have_v the_o nerve_n also_o to_o take_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o thence_o for_o which_o opinion_n this_o be_v his_o ground_n 5._o ground_n hist_o an._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o the_o big_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n say_v he_o contain_v small_a nerve_n and_o it_o be_v a_o true_a nerve_n in_o its_o extremity_n have_v no_o cavity_n and_o be_v stretch_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o nerve_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o terminate_v towards_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o bone_n he_o say_v also_o in_o another_o place_n 4._o place_n de_fw-fr part_n anim._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 4._o that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o nerve_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n because_o the_o motion_n come_v from_o thence_o which_o be_v make_v by_o contract_v and_o extend_v by_o this_o latter_a passage_n he_o seem_v to_o design_n the_o tendon_n which_o serve_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v the_o heart_n and_o if_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o that_o hypocrates_n confound_v the_o nerve_n with_o the_o tendon_n and_o ligament_n aristotle_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v distinguish_v they_o any_o better_a nor_o to_o have_v know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o true_a nerve_n in_o another_o place_n he_o affirm_v 5._o affirm_v h●st_n animal_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o that_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o continuous_a but_o scatter_v here_o and_o there_o about_o the_o place_n of_o the_o articulation_n by_o which_o it_o be_v visible_a he_o mean_v the_o tendon_n if_o he_o have_v know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v 10._o say_v de_fw-fr part_n animal_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o that_o none_o but_o the_o part_n which_o have_v blood_n can_v feel_v or_o have_v sensation_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v maintain_v 1._o maintain_v de_fw-fr part_n anim._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o that_o the_o flesh_n be_v the_o proper_a organ_n of_o sensation_n as_o for_o motion_n if_o he_o attribute_n it_o to_o the_o nerve_n or_o say_v it_o be_v make_v immediate_o by_o the_o nerve_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o the_o nerve_n there_o mean_v be_v either_o the_o tendon_n or_o ligament_n as_o for_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o motion_n and_o sensation_n aristotle_n place_v it_o in_o the_o heart_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o also_o as_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o it_o send_v to_o they_o as_o the_o focus_n which_o contain_v the_o natural_a fire_n upon_o which_o depend_v life_n as_o the_o place_n where_o the_o passion_n have_v their_o birth_n and_o where_o all_o the_o sensation_n terminate_v in_o a_o word_n as_o the_o true_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o not_o because_o the_o nerve_n have_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o thence_o as_o some_o imagine_v but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o reservatory_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n he_o formal_o maintain_v spiritu_fw-la maintain_v l●b_fw-la de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la that_o the_o spirit_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o nerve_n but_o if_o aristotle_n attribute_n such_o noble_a use_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o brain_n be_v in_o his_o opinion_n but_o a_o heap_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n without_o blood_n and_o without_o sense_n the_o office_n of_o this_o cold_a lump_n be_v say_v he_o to_o refresh_v and_o moderate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o beside_o that_o he_o give_v elsewhere_o this_o office_n to_o the_o lung_n he_o do_v not_o account_n for_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o brain_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o discharge_v it_o and_o although_o the_o brain_n be_v place_v immediate_o upon_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o fix_v to_o it_o yet_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o marrow_n was-quite_a different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o blood_n prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o consequent_o hot_a whereas_o the_o other_o be_v cold_a he_o make_v otherwise_o so_o little_a of_o the_o brain_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o excrement_n he_o think_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o have_v any_o continuity_n or_o union_n with_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o substance_n of_o a_o peculiar_a nature_n and_o different_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o viscera_n as_o the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n and_o the_o kidney_n he_o think_v that_o their_o first_o and_o chief_a usage_n be_v to_o support_v the_o vein_n which_o will_v be_v pendulous_a but_o for_o they_o and_o to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o their_o place_n beside_o this_o first_o use_n he_o assign_v they_o some_o other_o the_o liver_n help_v to_o the_o digestion_n of_o the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o gut_n by_o the_o warmth_n which_o it_o impart_v to_o those_o part_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o sequel_n the_o liver_n be_v not_o of_o such_o universal_a use_n and_o be_v according_a to_o he_o but_o accidental_o necessary_a to_o collect_v and_o concoct_v the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o belly_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o animal_n in_o who_o these_o vapour_n take_v another_o course_n have_v but_o a_o very_a small_a spleen_n as_o bird_n and_o fish_n who_o feather_n and_o scale_n be_v form_v and_o nourish_v out_o of_o this_o moisture_n and_o these_o animal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n say_v he_o have_v neither_o kidney_n nor_o bladder_n 7._o bladder_n de_fw-fr part_n animal_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o ●ap_n 7._o the_o kidney_n also_o according_a to_o he_o be_v only_o for_o conveniency_n their_o office_n be_v to_o imbibe_n part_n of_o the_o
the_o membrane_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v indispose_v we_o can_v hear_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o can_v see_v when_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n 6._o condition_n de_fw-fr generate_fw-la aninial_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o the_o nose_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o channel_n by_o a_o cartilege_n it_o have_v two_o vein_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o they_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n these_o go_v into_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o smell_v as_o it_o receive_v the_o external_n air_n and_o all_o that_o be_v diffuse_v through_o it_o the_o flesh_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v already_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o feel_v the_o tongue_n of_o taste_v be_v soft_a and_o spungy_a and_o of_o a_o nature_n approach_v to_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n 11._o flesh_n hist_o an._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o the_o eye_n reach_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v situate_v on_o either_o side_n under_o a_o little_a vein_n 9_o vein_n ib._n cap._n 9_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n which_o cause_v vision_n be_v what_o we_o call_v the_o sight_n 6._o sight_n de_fw-fr gen._n an._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o sensation_n have_v this_o peculiarity_n that_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o cold_a or_o that_o it_o contain_v a_o humour_n that_o be_v moist_a and_o cold_a which_o be_v not_o there_o at_o first_o or_o which_o be_v not_o at_o first_o in_o its_o perfection_n but_o be_v separate_v or_o distil_v from_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o channel_n that_o go_v to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o aristotle_n allow_v the_o nerve_n no_o part_n in_o the_o production_n of_o sensation_n nor_o indeed_o can_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o nerve_n or_o their_o office_n retain_v the_o idea_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o diaphragme_n which_o he_o call_v diazoma_n or_o the_o membrane_n which_o separate_v the_o low_a belly_n from_o the_o breast_n have_v according_a to_o aristotle_n no_o other_o business_n than_o to_o divide_v these_o two_o cavity_n that_o the_o upper_a which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v not_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o low_a this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o we_o can_v collect_v from_o the_o writing_n of_o this_o philosopher_n concern_v anatomy_n and_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o both_o he_o and_o plato_n call_v indifferent_o by_o the_o name_n of_o vein_n the_o vein_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o artery_n that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v the_o name_n of_o artery_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o windpipe_n which_o they_o call_v artery_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rough_a or_o unequal_a in_o opposition_n to_o the_o artery_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o by_o the_o ancient_n name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laeve_v arterlae_n smooth_a artery_n aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la from_fw-la whence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o when_o we_o find_v in_o erasistratus_n in_o see_v the_o next_o vol._n lib._n 1._o cap._n of_o erasistratus_n hypocrates_n the_o word_n artery_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o modern_n that_o this_o word_n have_v be_v foist_v in_o or_o that_o the_o book_n in_o which_o it_o be_v find_v be_v not_o genuine_a the_o only_a place_n that_o i_o know_v of_o wherein_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o artery_n to_o the_o artery_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o spirit_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o skin_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o vein_n a_o artery_n and_o a_o nerve_n of_o a_o vein_n say_v he_o because_o the_o skin_n yield_v blood_n when_o it_o be_v prick_v of_o a_o nerve_n because_o it_o can_v extend_v itself_o of_o a_o artery_n because_o it_o be_v transpirable_a aristotle_n seem_v here_o to_o have_v design_v the_o real_a and_o true_a artery_n and_o to_o allot_v to_o they_o only_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o praxagoras_n and_o erasistratus_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o which_o opinion_n perhaps_o they_o borrow_v of_o he_o perhaps_o also_o this_o book_n be_v none_o of_o aristotle_n we_o must_v make_v one_o observation_n more_o concern_v the_o anatomy_n of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v that_o he_o never_o dissect_v any_o thing_n but_o brute_n and_o that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o anatomize_v a_o humane_a body_n which_o he_o insinuate_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n 16._o word_n hist_o an._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o the_o inward_a part_n of_o man_n body_n be_v unknown_a for_o we_o have_v nothing_o certain_a thereupon_o but_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o they_o by_o the_o resemblance_n which_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v to_o the_o part_n of_o other_o animal_n which_o answer_n to_o each_o of_o they_o i_o be_o surprise_v 4._o surprise_v anthropograph_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o that_o riolan_n shall_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a and_o more_o that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o from_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o only_a one_o who_o prejudice_n and_o bigotry_n for_o the_o ancient_n have_v cause_v to_o make_v such_o false_a step_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o say_v something_o more_o upon_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o next_o volume_n aristotle_n write_v also_o some_o book_n of_o plant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o yet_o remain_v but_o he_o treat_v of_o they_o rather_o as_o a_o philosopher_n than_o a_o physician_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o ninety_o nine_o olympiad_n and_o he_o die_v the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o olympiad_n age_a by_o this_o account_n about_o sixty_o three_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asclepiades_n he_o belong_v also_o to_o physic_v another_o way_n which_o be_v not_o much_o for_o his_o honour_n epicuri_fw-la honour_n diogenes_n laertius_n &_o hesychius_n milesius_n in_o vita_fw-la epicuri_fw-la epicurus_n reproach_n he_o with_o have_v spend_v his_o patrimony_n while_o he_o be_v young_a in_o debauchery_n and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v be_v some_o time_n a_o soldier_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o sell_v occasion_n sell_v we_o shall_v consider_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v by_o diogenes_n laertius_n on_o this_o occasion_n of_o antidote_n about_o the_o market_n till_o plato_n school_n be_v open_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n under_o he_o chap._n vi_o theophrastus_n theophrastus_n who_o succeed_v aristotle_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o management_n of_o his_o school_n and_o after_o his_o death_n do_v something_o likewise_o towards_o physic_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o his_o work_n which_o remain_v to_o our_o time_n be_v his_o book_n of_o plant_n but_o as_o plant_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o a_o part_n of_o agriculture_n of_o natural_a history_n or_o of_o physic_n theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o consider_v they_o chief_o as_o a_o naturalist_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v examine_v their_o growth_n and_o termination_n and_o the_o part_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v than_o their_o medicinal_a property_n although_o sometime_o en_fw-fr passant_a he_o touch_v upon_o they_o too_o but_o he_o have_v describe_v several_a we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v far_a notice_n of_o he_o upon_o this_o account_n with_o dioscorides_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o small_a piece_n of_o his_o remain_v concern_v the_o vertigo_n swoon_a sweat_v and_o the_o palsy_n of_o which_o he_o treat_v rather_o as_o a_o philosopher_n than_o a_o physician_n that_o be_v he_o be_v inquisitive_a after_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o distemper_n only_o without_o speak_v of_o any_o remedy_n he_o say_v that_o vertigoe_v come_v when_o some_o strange_a spirit_n or_o superfluous_a moisture_n go_v into_o the_o head_n or_o as_o he_o express_v it_o about_o the_o head_n whether_o this_o come_v from_o any_o sort_n of_o food_n as_o from_o wine_n or_o from_o any_o other_o humour_n or_o from_o turn_v the_o head_n round_o for_o add_v he_o the_o place_n about_o the_o brain_n or_o the_o brain_n a_o usual_a manner_n of_o expression_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v natural_o moist_a and_o when_o any_o foreign_a spirit_n get_v in_o it_o do_v violence_n after_o it_o be_v get_v in_o and_o force_v the_o natural_a moisture_n into_o the_o vein_n cause_v it_o to_o turn_v round_o so_o that_o this_o spirit_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o any_o body_n turn_v the_o head_n round_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o it_o be_v do_v inward_o or_o outward_o the_o palsy_n arise_v from_o a_o chillness_n or_o privation_n and_o want_n of_o spirit_n or_o
spirit_n for_o say_v he_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n and_o motion_n so_o that_o if_o it_o become_v motionless_a the_o blood_n or_o moisture_n necessary_o grow_v chill_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o find_v the_o foot_n be_v numb_v and_o sometime_o the_o upper_a part_n when_o they_o be_v press_v by_o a_o chair_n or_o any_o other_o way_n this_o compression_n stop_v or_o interrupt_v the_o spirit_n that_o it_o can_v move_v as_o usual_a cause_v the_o blood_n to_o grow_v cold_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v see_v that_o this_o philosopher_n suspect_v the_o nerve_n on_o these_o occasion_n no_o more_o than_o hypocrates_n do_v and_o be_v no_o better_o acquaint_v with_o their_o use_n than_o his_o master_n aristotle_n we_o have_v also_o a_o book_n of_o theophrastus_n of_o stone_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o stone_n as_o well_o genuine_a as_o other_o of_o their_o nature_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o formation_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v find_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o write_n he_o give_v to_o some_o of_o they_o the_o same_o title_n that_o aristotle_n have_v do_v before_o to_o he_o perhaps_o the_o singular_a number_n be_v substitute_v for_o the_o plural_a in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o book_n of_o aristotle_n of_o the_o stone_n of_o which_o before_o chap._n ii_o heraclide_n of_o pontus_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o live_v another_o philosopher_n who_o engage_v in_o physic_n this_o be_v heraclides_fw-la of_o pontus_n who_o study_v partly_o under_o speusippus_n the_o scholar_n of_o plato_n and_o partly_o under_o aristotle_n this_o heraclide_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n and_o another_o entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v without_o respiration_n be_v a_o disease_n in_o which_o sometime_o as_o our_o author_n affirm_v man_n lay_v thirty_o day_n without_o breathe_v as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a yet_o the_o body_n do_v not_o corrupt_v we_o have_v see_v before_o that_o empedocles_n cure_v a_o woman_n of_o this_o distemper_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la diogenes_n laertius_n reckon_v fourteen_o famous_a man_n of_o the_o name_n of_o heraclide_n of_o which_o two_o be_v physician_n and_o not_o count_v he_o of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v the_o first_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o the_o fourteen_o be_v scholar_n to_o hicesius_n a_o physician_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o second_o be_v a_o famous_a empirick_n of_o tarentum_n who_o history_n we_o shall_v likewise_o give_v to_o all_o these_o heraclide_n we_o may_v add_v hypocrates_n father_n and_o heraclides_fw-la erithreus_n of_o who_o also_o hereafter_o chap_n viii_o diocles._n it_o be_v time_n to_o quit_v the_o philosopher_n and_o return_v a_o little_a back_n to_o reassume_a the_o physician_n the_o first_o of_o this_o profession_n after_o hypocrates_n and_o his_o family_n that_o make_v any_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n be_v diocles_n carystius_n who_o the_o athenian_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v the_o priscian_n the_o theodor._n priscian_n second_o hypocrates_n praefat._n hypocrates_n plin._n lib._n 20._o cap._n 20._o celf._n praefat._n all_o the_o ancient_n agree_v that_o he_o come_v present_o after_o the_o father_n of_o physic_n who_o he_o succeed_v very_o near_o both_o in_o time_n and_o reputation_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v author_n of_o a_o letter_n yet_o extant_a address_v to_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n which_o show_v that_o diocles_n live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o in_o the_o time_n century_n time_n tiraquell_n de_fw-fr nobil_n cap._n 21._o and_o after_o he_o wolfgangus_n justus_n in_o his_o chronologia_fw-la medicorum_fw-la who_o also_o hold_v that_o he_o live_v both_o under_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n and_o under_o antigonus_n though_o between_o those_o two_o prince_n there_o pass_v two_o entire_a century_n of_o darius_n son_n of_o hystaspes_n as_o two_o modern_a author_n have_v write_v but_o the_o chronological_a error_n which_o we_o have_v detect_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o pretend_a letter_n of_o hypocrates_n show_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rely_v much_o upon_o proof_n of_o this_o nature_n this_o letter_n of_o diocles_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v suspect_v than_o the_o other_o those_o that_o place_n diocles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o darius_n son_n of_o hystaspes_n be_v manifest_o in_o a_o error_n other_o have_v go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n too_o low_a if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v but_o however_o it_o be_v we_o find_v in_o this_o letter_n rule_v for_o preservation_n of_o health_n which_o consist_v in_o foresee_v disease_n by_o certain_a sign_n and_o prevent_v they_o by_o certain_a remedy_n the_o body_n be_v there_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o head_n the_o breast_n the_o belly_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o there_o be_v medicine_n there_o prescribe_v to_o preserve_v these_o part_n from_o their_o usual_a distemper_n he_o prescribe_v gargarism_n to_o purge_v the_o head_n and_o friction_n for_o the_o breast_n he_o advise_v vomit_v after_o meal_n and_o fast_v he_o order_v the_o belly_n to_o be_v keep_v open_a not_o by_o medicine_n but_o by_o proper_a diet_n such_o as_o blites_n mercury_n garlick_n boil_a the_o herb_n patience_n colwort_n broth_n confection_n with_o honey_n for_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o bladder_n he_o appoint_v some_o diuretic_n medicine_n such_o as_o the_o root_n of_o selery_n and_o fennel_n boil_v in_o wine_n with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o daucus_n smyrnium_n of_o elder_a or_o chiche_n diocles_n write_v several_a book_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v lose_v among_o the_o rest_n be_v one_o of_o disease_n their_o cause_n and_o cure_n a_o fragment_n of_o which_o be_v cite_v by_o 7._o by_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affect_v lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o galen_n concern_v the_o disease_n call_v the_o melancholic_a or_o flatulent_a disease_n wherein_o diocles_n speak_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o disease_n who_o seat_n be_v about_o the_o stomach_n which_o some_o call_v melancholy_a other_o flatus_fw-la or_o wind_n in_o which_o after_o eat_v thing_n hard_o of_o digestion_n man_n spit_v abundance_n of_o very_a clear_a spital_n their_o belch_v be_v sour_a with_o wind_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o hippocondria_n with_o a_o rumble_a motion_n not_o at_o first_o but_o sometime_o after_o and_o often_o violent_a pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o extend_v in_o some_o even_n to_o the_o back_n after_o the_o meat_n be_v perfect_o digest_v all_o cease_v and_o return_v again_o after_o eat_v the_o same_o symptom_n sometime_o take_v a_o man_n fast_v and_o sometime_o after_o meal_n and_o force_v he_o to_o throw_v his_o victual_n undigested_a up_o again_o and_o sometime_o bitter_a hot_a phlegm_n or_o so_o sour_a as_o to_o set_v their_o tooth_n a_o edge_n these_o distemper_n for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v in_o youth_n but_o come_v when_o they_o will_v they_o hold_v a_o long_a time_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o have_v too_o much_o heat_n in_o the_o vein_n which_o receive_v the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o contain_v be_v thereby_o thicken_a for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o those_o vein_n be_v obstruct_v or_o stop_v from_o this_o sensible_a proof_n that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v not_o distribute_v through_o the_o body_n but_o remain_v crude_a upon_o the_o stomach_n instead_o of_o pass_v into_o the_o channel_n which_o ought_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o go_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o the_o low_a belly_n it_o be_v throw_v up_o the_o next_o day_n by_o vomit_n another_o proof_n that_o the_o heat_n be_v great_a than_o natural_o it_o ought_v be_v not_o only_o the_o heat_n which_o the_o party_n feel_v but_o the_o immediate_a relief_n they_o find_v by_o take_v cold_a thing_n diocles_n add_v that_o some_o hold_v that_o in_o these_o distemper_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o gut_n be_v in_o flame_v and_o that_o this_o inflammation_n cause_v the_o obstruction_n and_o hinder_v the_o aliment_n from_o descend_v in_o due_a time_n into_o the_o gut_n and_o that_o by_o their_o stop_n the_o inflation_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o heat_n and_o other_o symptom_n before_o mention_v be_v occasion_v diocles_n have_v a_o peculiar_a opinion_n of_o fever_n we_o must_v judge_v say_v he_o of_o thing_n which_o we_o can_v see_v by_o those_o which_o we_o can_v see_v we_o observe_v that_o external_a inflammation_n abscess_n and_o wound_n be_v attend_v by_o fever_n therefore_o when_o a_o fever_n take_v any_o body_n though_o we_o can_v external_o discover_v any_o abscess_n wound_n or_o inflammation_n we_o must_v however_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o thing_n within_o the_o body_n his_o practice_n