it_o and_o therefore_o certain_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o eat_v with_o i_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n even_o because_o the_o church_n must_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o feast_n without_o leaven_n celebrate_v the_o supper_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o scandalous_a wicked_a person_n the_o other_o command_v to_o withdraw_v from_o and_o keep_v no_o company_n with_o a_o disorderly_a walker_n require_v that_o he_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o keep_v the_o church_n company_n in_o their_o partake_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a privilege_n the_o reason_n be_v most_o strong_a that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a which_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v so_o long_o as_o he_o may_v as_o free_o as_o ever_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o high_a privilege_n of_o christian_n and_o as_o for_o numb_a 12._o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v a_o example_n of_o a_o leper_n etc._n etc._n this_o bring_v to_o mind_v a_o plain_a type_n of_o suspension_n namely_o the_o shut_n up_o 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else_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v convert_v and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o your_o first_o question_n and_o its_o branch_n and_o amplification_n the_o second_o follow_v by_o what_o divine_a authority_n can_v any_o keep_v back_o any_o christian_n from_o the_o sacrament_n who_o earnest_o desire_v to_o receive_v it_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v material_a in_o your_o question_n although_o you_o mention_v a_o minister_n single_a and_o his_o private_a judgement_n and_o the_o person_n keep_v away_o not_o yet_o excommunicate_v but_o to_o all_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o so_o spare_a tautology_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v the_o desire_n of_o any_o whosoever_o he_o be_v or_o how_o earnest_a soever_o it_o be_v be_v no_o protection_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o be_v keep_v back_o while_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v do_v will_v certain_o be_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o christ_n make_v that_o person_n guilty_a of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o party_n own_o mischief_n by_o his_o eat_n and_o drink_v judgement_n and_o damnation_n to_o himself_o in_o conscience_n sir_n will_v you_o have_v a_o man_n in_o a_o frenzy_n not_o keep_v back_o or_o a_o man_n extreme_o drink_v yet_o either_o of_o they_o may_v earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v i_o know_v a_o woman_n that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o malice_n and_o detestable_a prophannesse_n take_v the_o bread_n out_o of_o her_o mouth_n and_o carry_v it_o home_o in_o a_o clout_n and_o only_o touch_v the_o cup_n without_o drink_v at_o all_o and_o afterward_o boast_v of_o it_o and_o vow_v the_o sacrament_n shall_v never_o come_v within_o her_o body_n till_o she_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o and_o yet_o afterward_o without_o the_o least_o show_n of_o reconciliation_n towards_o the_o party_n with_o who_o she_o have_v a_o quarrel_n or_o of_o remorse_n for_o her_o abominable_a practice_n offer_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o contest_v for_o it_o will_v you_o have_v have_v i_o to_o have_v admit_v she_o upon_o those_o teime_n if_o you_o say_v no_o than_o you_o may_v answer_v your_o question_n yourself_o by_o matth._n 7._o give_v not_o that_o which_o be_v holy_a to_o dog_n for_o certain_o she_o show_v herself_o a_o dog_n or_o swine_n in_o this_o or_o by_o any_o other_o text_n you_o will_v and_o then_o all_o your_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n present_o to_o be_v consider_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o you_o say_v yes_o you_o shall_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v you_o shall_v be_v no_o casuist_n in_o this_o to_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o yet_o i_o believe_v you_o walk_v by_o rule_n of_o conscience_n in_o other_o matter_n only_o i_o know_v not_o how_o you_o swarve_v in_o this_o great_a question_n but_o you_o say_v we_o read_v of_o no_o circumcise_a person_n that_o be_v ever_o debar_v from_o the_o passeever_n by_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v willing_a or_o desirous_a to_o eat_v it_o ans_fw-fr sure_o you_o have_v forget_v for_o you_o have_v certain_o read_v it_o numb_a 9_o a_o case_n of_o person_n unclean_a desirous_a to_o receive_v and_o yet_o keep_v back_o and_o a_o rule_n make_v upon_o it_o for_o time_n to_o come_v that_o such_o shall_v be_v keep_v back_o and_o 2_o chron._n 20._o officer_n set_v by_o that_o godly_a reformer_n jehojadah_n the_o high_a priest_n to_o keep_v away_o the_o unclean_a from_o the_o temple_n and_o if_o you_o say_v this_o be_v only_o for_o legal_a not_o moral_a uncleanness_n i_o will_v for_o the_o present_n ask_v you_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o write_v for_o our_o learning_n and_o imitation_n and_o what_o this_o typical_a law_n do_v signify_v but_o out_o contend_v for_o suspension_n and_o as_o for_o those_o 2_o chron._n 30._o admit_v though_o not_o purify_v after_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n if_o the_o priest_n know_v any_o to_o be_v unclean_a you_o dare_v not_o i_o think_v say_v but_o that_o they_o sin_v in_o admit_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o forementioned_a express_v law_n and_o god_n show_v some_o sign_n of_o displeasure_n till_o upon_o hezekiahs_n prayer_n he_o heal_v they_o next_o you_o say_v christ_n himself_o admit_v judas_n to_o it_o though_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o devil_n and_o a_o traitor_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o that_o luk._n 22._o prove_v it_o though_o many_o argue_v the_o contrary_a from_o the_o other_o evangelist_n but_o christ_n have_v not_o convict_v judas_n to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o nor_o yet_o name_v he_o to_o any_o till_o by_o the_o sop_n he_o insinuate_v he_o to_o john_n which_o whole_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o the_o assembly_n will_v not_o have_v any_o man_n keep_v away_o by_o the_o minister_n upon_o his_o own_o private_a knowledge_n though_o never_o so_o certain_a but_o upon_o just_a proof_n and_o conviction_n before_o the_o eldership_n but_o you_o add_v that_o paul_n usurp_v no_o other_o authority_n to_o himself_o nor_o give_v authority_n to_o other_o to_o keep_v unworthy_a receiver_n from_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o admonish_v they_o etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v sure_a paul_n never_o usurp_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o but_o his_o deliver_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a also_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n to_o satan_n be_v at_o least_o a_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o sacrament_n whatever_o it_o be_v more_o for_o i_o can_v believe_v yourself_o can_v think_v that_o a_o man_n while_o so_o in_o the_o devil_n possession_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o pledge_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o for_o give_v power_n to_o other_o he_o do_v it_o not_o in_o syllable_n in_o that_o chapter_n but_o in_o declare_v open_o such_o as_o be_v open_o unworthy_a receiver_n to_o be_v such_o offender_n against_o christ_n and_o enemy_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o receive_v he_o
give_v a_o warrant_n not_o to_o baptize_v a_o man_n though_o pretend_v to_o desire_v it_o will_v from_o the_o parity_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o the_o sacrament_n give_v warrant_v to_o deny_v he_o the_o lord_n supper_n have_v philip_n manifest_o see_v act._n 8._o that_o which_o peter_n do_v afterward_o that_o simon_n magus_n be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n doubtless_o he_o will_v not_o have_v baptize_v he_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v offer_v himself_o a_o ignorant_a man_n or_o a_o profane_a man_n be_v to_o be_v preach_v to_o but_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v till_o he_o have_v get_v knowledge_n and_o express_v repentance_n therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n one_o equal_o ignorant_a or_o profane_a though_o baptize_v be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o if_o you_o will_v say_v yes_o his_o baptism_n give_v he_o right_o and_o nothing_o can_v after_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o i_o pray_v will_v not_o this_o furnish_v 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opposer_n till_o they_o grow_v altogether_o desperate_a but_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o seal_n for_o confirmation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v believer_n and_o penitent_n if_o therefore_o any_o relapse_n into_o sin_n and_o remain_v impenitent_a the_o word_n be_v the_o proper_a mean_n still_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o for_o his_o recovery_n which_o must_v be_v speak_v as_o to_o a_o impenitent_a but_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v he_o and_o that_o denial_n be_v also_o a_o concurrent_a mean_n of_o this_o recovery_n as_o proclaim_v he_o to_o his_o conscience_n unworthy_a of_o it_o and_o so_o to_o other_o if_o the_o suspension_n be_v publish_v as_o it_o must_v sometime_o be_v publish_v to_o all_o the_o congregation_n but_o not_o always_o and_o that_o because_o it_o can_v be_v give_v but_o as_o a_o actual_a seal_n of_o god_n forgiveness_n which_o for_o the_o present_a he_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o 5_o final_o the_o word_n have_v a_o power_n often_o manifest_v to_o conquer_v obstinate_a sinner_n and_o there_o be_v many_o promise_n of_o it_o though_o the_o dispensation_n of_o this_o power_n be_v not_o at_o every_o sermon_n or_o to_o every_o person_n but_o when_o and_o to_o who_o god_n please_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o power_n mention_v in_o scripture_n accompany_v the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v for_o live_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o a_o swoon_n neither_o but_o somewhat_o lively_a and_o hungty_n to_o feed_v upon_o that_o banquet_n not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o dead_a man_n mouth_n or_o hand_n or_o those_o who_o mouth_n that_o be_v their_o heart_n appear_v to_o be_v shut_v against_o it_o but_o the_o word_n preach_v have_v raise_v dead_a soul_n thousand_o million_o according_a to_o the_o pprophecy_n and_o promise_v john_n 5_o even_o all_o that_o ever_o come_v to_o life_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n here_o be_v difference_n enough_o to_o fatisfy_v both_o your_o question_n and_o for_o your_o argument_n add_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o i_o answer_v brief_o first_o a_o minister_n be_v no_o way_n partaker_n of_o any_o one_o unprofitable_a hear_n or_o guilty_a of_o his_o damnation_n be_v command_v to_o preach_v to_o he_o for_o his_o good_a as_o it_o may_v be_v how_o ill_o soever_o he_o be_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o preach_v to_o he_o but_o he_o and_o the_o eldership_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o unworthy_a communicant_a if_o they_o admit_v he_o of_o who_o they_o have_v such_o proof_n that_o they_o know_v he_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o will_v eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o for_o they_o be_v not_o where_o command_v to_o admit_v such_o to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o forbid_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o his_o apparent_a unworthiness_n together_o beside_o the_o place_n foremention_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 2_o thes_n 3._o second_o a_o minister_n be_v not_o to_o give_v holy_a thing_n to_o dog_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v general_a and_o not_o confine_v to_o the_o word_n only_o yourself_o only_o say_v it_o be_v principal_o mean_v of_o the_o word_n and_o sure_o it_o have_v a_o truth_n even_o relate_v to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o they_o also_o be_v holy_a thing_n and_o pearl_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v to_o such_o as_o will_v trample_v and_o despise_v they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sometime_o there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o desperate_a opposition_n against_o preach_v as_o that_o this_o sentence_n will_v forbid_v a_o man_n to_o preach_v any_o long_o to_o such_o as_o your_o text_n mat._n 10.24_o act_n 13.46_o 51._o do_v indeed_o prove_v but_o mark_n 16.15_o 16._o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o damnation_n of_o obstinate_a unbeliever_n yet_o this_o be_v rare_a and_o in_o this_o case_n i_o will_v grant_v such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v preaent_v to_o but_o keep_v away_o what_o one_o can_n but_o no_o other_o be_v so_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o word_n but_o a_o man_n that_o be_v infallible_o and_o gross_o ignorant_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n or_o notorious_o scandalous_a and_o impenitent_a in_o it_o be_v to_o this_o ordinance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n a_o dog_n or_o a_o swine_n as_o certain_o dishonour_v christ_n and_o mischieving_a his_o own_o soul_n if_o he_o communicate_v as_o a_o pagan_a who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o christ_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o holy_a thing_n such_o a_o pearl_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v or_o cast_v to_o such_o 3_o though_o the_o word_n profit_v not_o where_o faith_n be_v want_v heb._n 4.2_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o mean_v where_o faith_n be_v not_o already_o for_o than_o it_o shall_v profit_v none_o ordinary_o all_o be_v without_o faith_n till_o by_o preach_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n work_v it_o in_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v preach_v to_o man_n that_o want_v faith_n that_o they_o may_v want_v it_o no_o long_o but_o ignorant_a person_n have_v certain_o no_o faith_n and_o impenitent_n have_v either_o none_o or_o use_v none_o while_o impenitent_n and_o so_o can_v profit_v by_o the_o sacrament_n because_o they_o can_v seed_v upon_o christ_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacramental_a eat_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o provoke_a of_o christ_n and_o further_o undo_v their_o own_o soul_n 4_o final_o though_o the_o word_n unprofitable_o hear_v that_o be_v final_o to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n increase_v and_o aggravate_v his_o sin_n and_o become_v the_o savour_n of_o death_n to_o death_n to_o such_o unworthy_a receiver_n of_o it_o yet_o because_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v still_o a_o peradventure_o that_o god_n may_v give_v even_o to_o those_o that_o oppose_v themselves_o now_o repentance_n hereafter_o and_o according_o he_o therefore_o charge_v still_o to_o instruct_v in_o meekness_n even_o such_o till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v open_a and_o obstinate_a blasphemer_n they_o must_v be_v preach_v to_o but_o no_o such_o hope_n be_v give_v nor_o charge_v towards_o unworthy_a receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n minister_n and_o elder_n must_v refuse_v they_o till_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o better_a mind_n and_o this_o lead_v to_o your_o four_o question_n which_o be_v summary_o whether_o such_o may_v be_v deny_v the_o sacrament_n who_o profess_v sincere_a repentance_n and_o promise_v newness_n of_o life_n here_o again_o you_o interpose_v not_o be_v excommanicate_v and_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o receive_v and_o the_o minister_n private_a opinion_n to_o all_o which_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o speak_v again_o have_v do_v it_o sufficient_o already_o to_o which_o you_o premise_v fundry_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o negative_a and_o some_o follow_v to_o
must_v needs_o imply_v that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o 1_o cor._n 5.12_o ought_v to_o keep_v such_o away_o from_o add_v sin_n to_o sin_n and_o mischief_n to_o mischief_n therefore_o your_o subordinare_a question_n whether_o a_o minister_n by_o admonition_n and_o dehortation_n have_v not_o discharge_v his_o full_a duty_n and_o conscience_n be_v soon_o answer_v in_o a_o doctrinal_a way_n as_o a_o preacher_n to_o he_o he_o have_v but_o not_o as_o he_o be_v one_o to_o who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o eldership_n the_o rule_n and_o care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v 1_o tim._n 3._o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o unless_o he_o have_v what_o in_o he_o lie_v judge_v according_a to_o prose_n and_o censure_v a_o scandalous_a offender_n and_o so_o keep_v he_o from_o the_o sacrament_n which_o i_o take_v it_o s._n paul_n threaten_v to_o do_v to_o such_o impenitent_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v when_o he_o next_o come_v to_o corinth_n 2_o cor._n 12._o and_o chap._n 13._o and_o your_o cite_a text_n of_o 1_o cor._n 11._o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n for_o ezek._n 33._o and_o act_n 20._o they_o be_v speak_v only_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o preach_v that_o a_o prophet_n or_o preacher_n in_o reference_n to_o that_o duty_n have_v deliver_v his_o soul_n when_o he_o have_v give_v warning_n but_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v a_o further_a power_n he_o be_v not_o quit_v if_o he_o use_v it_o not_o witness_v elyr_n sin_n and_o judgement_n who_o yet_o give_v his_o son_n as_o grave_n and_o serious_a a_o warning_n as_o can_v be_v 1_o sam._n 2._o but_o because_o be_v a_o judge_n he_o restrain_v they_o not_o by_o censure_n suitable_a to_o their_o scandal_n god_n charge_v guilt_n heavy_o upon_o he_o and_o all_o his_o family_n but_o i_o wonder_v much_o i_o say_v not_o quâ_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o quâ_fw-la curâ_fw-la you_o say_v the_o liturgy_n of_o our_o own_o and_o the_o french_a church_n in_o their_o exhortation_n before_o the_o sacrament_n both_o intimate_a and_o resolve_v what_o you_o affirm_v that_o a_o minister_n have_v discharge_v his_o full_a duty_n and_o conscience_n by_o admonition_n and_o dehortation_n when_o first_o you_o know_v that_o in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o rubric_n before_o the_o sacrament_n in_o our_o late_a book_n of_o common_a prayer_n the_o curate_n a_o single_a minister_n be_v express_o charge_v not_o to_o admit_v a_o obstinate_a uncharitable_a person_n and_o second_o all_o the_o world_n know_v or_o may_v know_v that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o french_a church_n charge_n minister_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o eldership_n to_o suspend_v all_o scandalous_a person_n from_o the_o sacrament_n when_o prove_v so_o before_o they_o and_o according_o they_o do_v so_o in_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n and_o all_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n in_o holland_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o so_o have_v do_v in_o england_n over_o since_o k._n edward_n the_o six_o time_n except_o in_o q._n maries_n by_o the_o allowance_n of_o our_o prince_n as_o for_o the_o exhortation_n before_o the_o sacrament_n they_o serve_v to_o warn_v those_o who_o sin_n be_v secret_a and_o not_o prove_v and_o not_o to_o stand_v for_o all_o discipline_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v notorious_o scandalous_a i_o add_v if_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v the_o only_a bar_n of_o open_a scandal_n it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a to_o such_o as_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o and_o know_v that_o other_o know_v it_o also_o to_o say_v if_o any_o of_o you_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n or_o a_o adulterer_n etc._n etc._n bewail_v your_o sin_n and_o come_v not_o to_o this_o holy_a table_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o lyturgy_n or_o much_o more_o to_o say_v i_o excommunicate_v such_o and_o such_o as_o in_o the_o french_a liturgy_n and_o yet_o i_o see_v they_o and_o know_v they_o and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o congregation_n and_o let_v they_o communicate_v notwithstanding_o the_o very_a pagan_n be_v never_o so_o careless_a of_o their_o sacra_fw-la as_o to_o let_v those_o they_o count_v profane_a to_o partake_v in_o they_o if_o christian_n shall_v will_v not_o they_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o we_o your_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o unprofitable_a and_o unworthy_a hear_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o as_o great_a as_o dangerous_a as_o damn_v a_o sin_n as_o the_o unworthy_a receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n whereunto_o you_o add_v diverse_a text_n mat._n 10.14.15_o mark_v 16.15_o 16._o luk._n 8.18_o heb._n 2.1_o 2_o 3._o and_o 3.7_o 8_o 12._o and_o 6.6_o 7_o 8._o and_o after_o two_o subordinate_a question_n in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n i_o answer_v to_o they_o all_o first_o to_o your_o main_a question_n i_o say_v that_o every_o single_a act_n of_o unprofitable_a and_o unworthy_a hear_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o great_a so_o dangerous_a so_o damn_v a_o sin_n as_o unworthy_a receive_v the_o sacrament_n because_o 1._o those_o sin_n be_v great_a upon_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n put_v the_o great_a weight_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n put_v no_o where_o such_o weight_n upon_o a_o single_a act_n of_o unprofitable_a hear_n for_o all_o your_o text_n every_o one_o of_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o habitual_a and_o customary_a and_o some_o of_o they_o only_o of_o final_a unprofitable_a hear_n but_o 1_o cor._n 11_o 27_o 29._o speak_v of_o every_o single_a act_n of_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n unworthy_o 2._o again_o whoever_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n unworthy_o have_v first_o receive_v the_o word_n unworthy_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v not_o once_o but_o many_o time_n and_o so_o have_v add_v a_o further_a sin_n to_o it_o but_o a_o man_n may_v receive_v the_o word_n unworthy_o who_o receive_v not_o the_o sacrament_n at_o all_o and_o so_o sin_n but_o a_o single_a sin_n whereas_o the_o unworthy_a receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n sin_n certain_o double_a 3._o moreover_o the_o matter_n preach_v oftentimes_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a of_o lesser_a consequence_n and_o so_o the_o sin_n less_o to_o receive_v it_o unworthy_o but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o the_o sin_n be_v the_o great_a to_o receive_v it_o unworthy_o 4._o further_o suppose_v the_o sermon_n be_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o great_a fin_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n unworthy_o because_o in_o that_o be_v a_o further_a manifestation_n of_o god_n love_n and_o christ_n grace_n a_o seal_n to_o the_o word_n therefore_o to_o despise_v it_o and_o receive_v it_o unworthy_o be_v a_o further_a manifestation_n of_o obstinate_a impenitency_n unbelief_n and_o slight_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n 5_o once_n more_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v more_o solemn_o pretend_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o own_v he_o as_o his_o lord_n than_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o word_n he_o seal_v outward_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o receive_v outward_a seal_n which_o the_o hearer_n do_v not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o hear_n for_o a_o heathen_a may_v come_v in_o to_o hear_v 1_o cor._n 14._o therefore_o he_o sin_v a_o great_a more_o dangerous_a more_o damn_v sin_n than_o any_o man_n that_o this_o or_o that_o time_n receive_v the_o word_n unprofitable_o and_o unworthy_o next_o if_o you_o will_v compare_v a_o customary_a unworthy_a hear_n with_o a_o single_a act_n of_o unworthy_a receive_v and_o ask_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o as_o great_a a_o sin_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o shall_v answer_v by_o consider_v your_o two_o subordinate_a question_n which_o be_v 1_o whether_o minister_n upon_o some_o pretence_n may_v not_o as_o well_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o preach_v and_o refuse_v to_o preach_v to_o they_o &_o c_o and_o 2_o what_o substantial_a difference_n they_o can_v produce_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n why_o they_o may_v not_o deny_v the_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sacrament_n i_o answer_v first_o there_o be_v a_o express_a charge_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n that_o be_v even_o to_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n while_o remain_v such_o you_o will_v not_o say_v there_o be_v the_o like_a for_o give_v the_o sacrament_n while_o such_o second_o there_o be_v a_o like_a charge_n of_o instruct_v in_o meekness_n those_o that_o oppose_v themselves_o which_o will_v hold_v i_o believe_v even_o to_o profess_a christian_n for_o they_o be_v but_o too_o often_o opposer_n and_o you_o will_v not_o say_v but_o such_o must_v still_o be_v instruct_v if_o at_o any_o time_n god_n will_v give_v they_o repentance_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o charge_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o opposer_n or_o impenitent_n 3_o that_o which_o
think_v none_o will_v deny_v but_o to_o savour_n of_o much_o moderation_n and_o caution_n withal_o you_o may_v remember_v for_o sure_a you_o know_v it_o that_o in_o all_o court_n of_o equity_n or_o conscience_n as_o they_o be_v call_v much_o be_v and_o necessary_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v in_o some_o court_n with_o less_o certainty_n and_o less_o remedy_n also_o of_o appeal_v in_o case_n of_o wrong_n or_o tyranny_n then_o can_v be_v in_o eldership_n if_o the_o power_n desire_v be_v settle_v in_o they_o six_o you_o advise_v the_o avoid_v of_o extreme_n and_o the_o seem_a affectation_n of_o a_o great_a lording_n power_n over_o the_o conrcience_n and_o privilege_n of_o christian_n and_o brethren_n then_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o they_o i_o answer_v 1._o sure_o no_o lording_n power_n at_o all_o over_o conscience_n and_o privilege_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o any_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o ministerial_a power_n of_o judge_v and_o censure_v scandalous_a sinner_n belong_v to_o church-officer_n according_a to_o the_o word_n as_o yourself_o can_v but_o grant_v if_o you_o grant_v excommunication_n at_o all_o and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o grant_v excommunication_n at_o all_o why_o do_v you_o so_o sedulous_o bring_v in_o the_o mention_n of_o that_o in_o three_o of_o your_o question_n and_o lie_v so_o much_o weight_n upon_o it_o as_o you_o plain_o do_v 2._o do_v not_o you_o yourself_o know_v even_o by_o experience_n that_o no_o man_n can_v show_v zeal_n against_o scandalous_a sin_n but_o by_o some_o and_o even_o too_o many_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o run_v into_o extreme_n and_o to_o affect_v a_o lording_n over_o man_n conscience_n final_o to_o end_v these_o preparatory_a animadversion_n and_o answer_n to_o your_o title_n preface_n and_o other_o circumstantial_a passage_n of_o your_o paper_n you_o will_v be_v please_v sad_o and_o serious_o to_o consider_v that_o all_o this_o reproach_n oblique_o cast_v upon_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o forementioned_a infinuation_n and_o other_o in_o this_o paper_n do_v in_o like_a fort_n asperse_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n who_o all_o practice_n what_o the_o assembly_n have_v desire_v and_o yet_o further_o disgrace_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o her_o pure_a time_n which_o be_v rather_o more_o strict_a than_o less_o as_o have_v be_v in_o part_n already_o manifest_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o may_v be_v more_o full_o if_o they_o shall_v require_v it_o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o your_o four_o grand_a question_n in_o their_o order_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v this_o whether_o matth._n 18.16_o 17._o or_o 1_o cor._n 5.5.11_o 1_o tim._n 1.20_o be_v mean_v proper_o of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n only_o i_o answer_v first_o this_o under_o your_o favour_n be_v a_o very_a impertinent_a question_n to_o your_o propound_a scope_n of_o avoid_v arbitrary_a tyrannical_a domineer_a over_o conscience_n and_o privilege_n for_o if_o they_o prove_v excommunication_n proper_o which_o be_v a_o great_a censure_n than_o suspension_n then_o either_o a_o great_a power_n prove_v by_o the_o word_n must_v be_v reproach_v with_o tyranny_n and_o arbitrary_a unlimitednesse_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o that_o load_n be_v unjust_o cast_v upon_o a_o lesser_a power_n a_o power_n of_o a_o less_o censure_n for_o sure_a you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v tyranny_n and_o a_o arbitrary_a unlimited_a domineer_a to_o deny_v a_o childa_n meal_n meat_n when_o it_o will_v hurt_v he_o and_o none_o to_o turn_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o door_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o starve_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o use_n of_o this_o question_n in_o this_o dispute_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v only_o to_o perplex_v the_o reader_n and_o entangle_v the_o business_n and_o so_o i_o may_v dismiss_v it_o but_o i_o shall_v answer_v distinct_o to_o your_o text_n first_o matth._n 18._o speak_v proper_o as_o i_o suppose_v of_o excommunication_n as_o your_o quaere_fw-la intimate_v mean_o while_o your_o gloss_n you_o give_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n will_v not_o hinder_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o either_o for_o first_o though_o the_o word_n be_v let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o exclusive_a to_o thou_o and_o no_o other_o but_o respective_a to_o thou_o who_o have_v be_v scandalize_v and_o from_o thence_o the_o argument_n will_v be_v strong_a 1._o if_o to_o thou_o for_o resuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n then_o to_o all_o other_o who_o know_v that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o for_o that_o make_v it_o as_o much_o a_o scandal_n to_o they_o as_o before_o it_o be_v to_o thou_o when_o thou_o only_o know_v it_o 2._o also_o bind_v on_o earth_n and_o bind_v in_o heaven_n when_o know_v by_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o church_n sentence_n and_o thy_o hold_v he_o thereupon_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n will_v reach_v to_o make_v he_o so_o to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o thou_o the_o complainant_n second_o though_o the_o word_n be_v if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o yet_o neither_o be_v this_o exclusive_a nor_o yet_o luke_n 17._o so_o as_o that_o this_o rule_n shall_v extend_v only_o to_o pesonall_a private_a trespass_n between_o man_n and_o man_n but_o contrary_o here_o also_o the_o argument_n be_v strong_a à _fw-la minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la if_o thou_o may_v complain_v for_o a_o private_a personal_a trespass_n and_o final_o repute_v he_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n for_o impenitent_a obstinacy_n and_o not_o hear_v the_o church_n then_o much_o more_o be_v this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o public_a scandalous_a sin_n against_o the_o congregation_n or_o else_o the_o publicness_n and_o scandalousnesse_n of_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v fearful_a aggravation_n shall_v obtain_v a_o impunity_n and_o immunity_n from_o that_o complaint_n and_o censure_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o lesser_a and_o more_o private_a offence_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v as_o you_o contend_v let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o not_o to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o private_a trespass_n not_o a_o public_a scanda_fw-la yet_o how_o do_v this_o tend_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o place_n be_v mean_v proper_o of_o excommunication_n and_o not_o of_o suspension_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n only_o second_o 1_o cor._n 5.5_o and_o 1_o tim._n 1.20_o which_o speak_v of_o deliver_v to_o satan_n be_v proper_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n yet_o neither_o do_v they_o deny_v suspension_n by_o way_n of_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v the_o high_a censure_n and_o for_o the_o present_a prevent_n of_o mischief_n to_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o congregation_n or_o those_o that_o know_v his_o offence_n or_o of_o the_o dishonour_n of_o christ_n if_o such_o a_o one_o be_v as_o yet_o not_o penitent_a shall_v approach_v his_o holy_a table_n to_o partake_v of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o which_o he_o will_v be_v guilty_a infallible_o if_o he_o so_o come_v in_o his_o sin_n three_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o with_o such_o a_o one_o no_v not_o to_o eat_v infer_v suspension_n first_o and_o after_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o ground_n now_o mention_v and_o afterward_o to_o be_v enlarge_v and_o apply_v even_o to_o this_o text_n and_o prove_v by_o it_o under_o your_o former_a question_n you_o have_v another_o which_o have_v also_o two_o branch_n and_o so_o we_o have_v three_o question_n in_o stead_n of_o one_o in_o this_o one_o section_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o like_a afterward_o you_o ask_v what_o warrant_v here_o be_v in_o scripture_n for_o minister_n or_o other_o to_o suspend_v man_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o from_o the_o congregation_n and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n with_o it_o a._n because_o excommunication_n be_v the_o high_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o man_n shall_v not_o proceed_v till_o extreme_a necessity_n from_o the_o offender_n obstinacy_n compel_v mean_a time_n it_o may_v be_v evident_a that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v he_o will_v dishonour_v christ_n in_o stead_n of_o worship_v he_o and_o mischiave_v his_o own_o soul_n in_o stead_n of_o do_v it_o good_a and_o therefore_o may_v fit_o in_o this_o interim_n be_v suspend_v for_o the_o prevent_v thereof_o till_o it_o do_v appear_v whether_o there_o will_v be_v a_o necessity_n of_o cut_v he_o off_o by_o excommunication_n and_o against_o this_o none_o of_o the_o forementioned_a place_n which_o you_o do_v annex_v do_v make_v opposition_n and_o among_o they_o 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o 2_o thes_n 3._o will_v give_v great_a approbation_n to_o suspension_n the_o one_o require_v no_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o a_o brother_n at_o a_o common_a table_n that_o be_v a_o fornicator_n if_o i_o can_v avoid_v
and_o not_o to_o themselves_o therefore_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n censorious_a which_o i_o deny_v can_v be_v true_o urge_v against_o the_o elderships_n censure_v scandal_n upon_o proof_n and_o not_o receive_v without_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o repentance_n 5._o you_o go_v on_o and_o so_o do_v i_o none_o must_v quench_v the_o smoke_a flax_n or_o break_v the_o bruise_a reed_n nor_o discourage_v weak_a christian_n by_o overmuch_a rigour_n or_o indiscretion_n mat._n 12.20_o rom._n 14._o answ_n very_o good_a but_o will_v you_o say_v that_o every_o one_o that_o bare_o say_v he_o do_v sincere_o repent_v and_o promise_n to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n be_v a_o bruise_a reed_n or_o smoke_a flax_n or_o that_o to_o require_v a_o rational_a proof_n of_o repentance_n for_o a_o undeniable_a scandal_n perhaps_o very_o gross_a be_v to_o discourage_v weak_a christian_n by_o overmuch_a rigour_n and_o indiscretion_n you_o will_v remember_v i_o be_o sure_a minister_n and_o elder_n must_v that_o of_o prov._n 17.15_o he_o that_o justifiet_v the_o wicked_a and_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o just_a even_o they_o both_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 6._o but_o you_o add_v every_o communicant_a be_v bind_v to_o examine_v himself_o which_o he_o best_a know_v not_o other_o peremptory_o to_o examine_v he_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 2_o cor._n 13.5_o gal._n 6.4_o 5._o i_o answer_v first_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o examine_v himself_o be_v no_o exclusive_a in_o such_o matter_n as_o fall_v within_o the_o cognisance_n of_o other_o man_n but_o it_o be_v a_o precept_n to_o every_o man_n for_o his_o conscience_n within_o after_o all_o the_o examination_n and_o approbation_n of_o other_o second_o withal_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a that_o a_o man_n be_v best_a know_v to_o himself_o for_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o some_o that_o they_o measure_v themselves_o by_o themselves_o and_o compare_v themselves_o among_o themselves_o be_v not_o wise_a 2_o cor._n 10.12_o and_o solomon_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n more_o than_o once_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v wise_a in_o his_o own_o conceit_n but_o his_o neighbour_n come_v and_o search_v he_o prov._n 28.11_o there_o be_v a_o generation_n that_o be_v pure_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o cleanse_v from_o their_o filthiness_n prov._n 30.12_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a among_o man_n then_o that_o many_o wicked_a person_n think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o repent_v and_o have_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o love_n to_o god_n when_o the_o contrary_a to_o all_o this_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a three_o be_v there_o not_o duty_n which_o even_o private_a christian_n much_o more_o minister_n and_o eldership_n stand_v oblige_v unto_o towards_o wicked_a man_n and_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o if_o so_o then_o certain_o they_o may_v peremptory_o that_o be_v confident_o and_o undoubted_o judge_v such_o and_o according_o examine_v they_o in_o such_o case_n as_o they_o may_v meddle_v in_o and_o your_o other_o cite_a text_n say_v not_o a_o syllable_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o as_o for_o 2_o cor._n 13.5_o s._n panl_n express_o in_o that_o chapter_n and_o the_o sorego_n threaten_v to_o censure_v even_o sharp_o many_o among_o the_o corinthian_n which_o questionless_a he_o never_o mean_v without_o strict_a and_o if_o you_o listen_v to_o call_v it_o so_o poremptory_a examination_n and_o say_v he_o not_o clear_o 2_o cor._n 13.1_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o wordshall_n be_v establish_v even_o while_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o his_o not_o spare_v they_o when_o he_o come_v again_o as_o for_o gat._n 6._o the_o very_a first_o verse_n confute_v your_o exclusive_a gloâ—â—â—_n upon_o v._o 4._o and_o for_o how_o can_v i_o or_o any_o restore_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n one_o that_o be_v fall_v through_o infirmity_n if_o i_o may_v not_o peremptory_o examine_v his_o fact_n and_o offence_n if_o i_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o he_o be_v fall_v i_o may_v call_v that_o a_o infirmity_n which_o be_v a_o enormity_n if_o i_o examine_v he_o not_o and_o other_o too_o perhaps_o about_o he_o i_o may_v speak_v peace_n when_o god_n speak_v none_o and_o i_o pray_v if_o i_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o one_o who_o by_o all_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n i_o can_v but_o judge_v impenitent_a do_v not_o i_o real_o preach_v pcace_n when_o god_n say_v there_o be_v no_o peace_n to_o he_o and_o offer_v he_o that_o as_o a_o actual_a seal_n that_o he_o be_v forgive_v when_o god_n declare_v to_o i_o in_o his_o word_n that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v not_o forgive_v while_o he_o so_o go_v on_o in_o his_o sin_n as_o in_o not_o forgive_a another_z or_o the_o like_a 7._o what_o you_o add_v that_o every_o one_o be_v to_o bear_v his_o own_o sin_n not_o another_o in_o which_o he_o be_v no_o partaker_n gal._n 6.4_o 5._o exek_n 33.1_o to_o 20._o ezek_n 18.4_o to_o 21._o advance_v your_o cause_n nothing_o for_o how_o can_v a_o minister_n avoid_v be_v partaker_n of_o another_o sin_n which_o be_v notorious_o scandalous_a if_o he_o with_o the_o eldership_n use_v not_o the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n to_o censure_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o repent_v as_o unworthy_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o seal_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o those_o that_o so_o abuse_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n as_o visible_o to_o continue_v in_o sin_n as_o unworthy_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o visible_a pledge_n of_o that_o grace_n of_o he_o to_o gal._n 6._o i_o have_v answer_v already_o and_o yourself_o answer_v the_o text_n in_o ezekiel_n by_o put_v in_o in_o which_o he_o be_v no_o partaker_n 8._o but_o you_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o every_o christian_n when_o he_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v bind_v under_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o contempt_n to_o receive_v it_o 1_o cor._n 11._o heb._n 10.29_o i_o answer_v if_o you_o mean_v that_o though_o he_o be_v and_o resolve_v to_o be_v impenitent_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v how_o say_v you_o above_o that_o a_o minister_n duty_n be_v serious_o to_o dehort_v such_o as_o he_o deem_v unworthy_a not_o to_o receive_v till_o they_o become_v more_o fit_a to_o participate_v under_o pain_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v their_o own_o damnation_n and_o other_o judgement_n that_o will_v follow_v thereon_o be_v it_o a_o minister_n duty_n to_o dehort_v a_o man_n from_o his_o duty_n and_o to_o threaten_v with_o damnation_n other_o and_o judgement_n to_o forbear_v when_o he_o be_v bind_v under_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o contempt_n to_o receive_v if_o you_o say_v no_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v be_v impenitent_a but_o rather_o bind_v not_o to_o receive_v till_o he_o become_v more_o fit_a but_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o repent_v to_o examine_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v repent_v and_o then_o to_o come_v under_o pain_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v so_o too_o and_o from_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n who_o be_v by_o christ_n make_v governor_n in_o his_o church_n to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o be_v to_o keep_v he_o that_o be_v apparent_o unworthy_a and_o manifest_v not_o repentance_n from_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o own_o damnation_n when_o they_o see_v he_o offer_v to_o do_v it_o and_o when_o they_o see_v he_o penitent_a they_o be_v to_o urge_v he_o to_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o his_o pardon_n under_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o contempt_n if_o they_o see_v he_o backward_o to_o it_o or_o doubtful_a about_o it_o as_o for_o your_o text_n that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o have_v often_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o heb._n 10.29_o be_v very_o strange_o cite_v to_o your_o scope_n for_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v the_o not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n even_o when_o a_o man_n voluntary_o neglect_v it_o through_o some_o sinful_a distemper_n a_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherewith_o he_o be_v sanctify_v a_o unholy_a thing_n or_o a_o do_v despite_n unto_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n there_o or_o rather_o be_v not_o unworthy_a receive_n which_o be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v a_o be_v guilty_a of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n near_o to_o that_o horrid_a wickedness_n he_o speak_v of_o though_o i_o be_o far_o from_o say_v that_o every_o unworthy_a communicant_a be_v guilty_a of_o such_o prodigious_a impiety_n but_o i_o ask_v again_o which_o of_o the_o two_o in_o the_o scripture_n language_n and_o account_n come_v the_o near_a to_o it_o if_o the_o place_n have_v any_o relation_n in_o special_a to_o the_o sacrament_n i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v but_o the_o