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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
blood_n body_n bread_n transubstantiation_n 7,578 5 11.1962 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58002 The present state of the Greek and Armenian churches, anno Christi 1678 written at the command of His Majesty by Paul Ricaut. Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1679 (1679) Wing R2411; ESTC R25531 138,138 503

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life_n and_o a_o oil_n of_o joy_n sanctify_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o which_o precede_v in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v make_v more_o evident_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n wherewith_o the_o priest_n and_o high_a priest_n prophet_n and_o king_n be_v anoint_v wherewith_o also_o thou_o do_v anoint_v thy_o apostle_n and_o all_o hitherto_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o thou_o almighty_a lord_n god_n by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o adore_a spirit_n make_v this_o the_o garment_n of_o incorruption_n a_o efficacious_a seal_n which_o may_v imprint_v on_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v the_o divine_a nomination_n of_o thy_o only_a son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v before_o thou_o to_o be_v of_o thy_o household_n citizen_n servants_z and_o thy_o child_n sanctify_v in_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o free_v from_o all_o malice_n wash_v from_o sin_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o vestment_n of_o thy_o immortal_a glory_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v through_o this_o signal_n by_o the_o holy_a angel_n arch-angel_n and_o all_o the_o heavenly_a power_n and_o may_v become_v formidable_a to_o all_o evil_a and_o impure_a devil_n and_o may_v become_v a_o peculiar_a people_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o holy_a nation_n be_v sign_v by_o this_o thy_o immaculate_a mystery_n and_o have_v thy_o christ_n in_o their_o heart_n in_o which_o thou_o god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v fix_v thy_o habitation_n because_o thou_o our_o god_n be_v holy_a and_o rest_v in_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o thou_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o return_v glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_o by_o this_o prayer_n we_o may_v collect_v and_o observe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o chrism_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o on_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v practise_v in_o this_o church_n chap._n ix_o the_o three_o mystery_n call_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bless_a bread_n or_o panis_n benedictus_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n be_v eucharist_n as_o by_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o particular_o by_o the_o greek_n celebrate_v with_o singular_a devotion_n their_o four_o office_n or_o service_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v of_o long_a antiquity_n the_o greek_n argue_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o question_n about_o transubstantiation_n church_n have_v not_o be_v long_o controvert_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o like_o other_o abstruse_a notion_n not_o necessary_a to_o be_v determine_v have_v lie_v quiet_a and_o dissentangle_v wind_v upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o its_o own_o thread_n until_o faction_n and_o malice_n and_o the_o school_n have_v so_o twist_v and_o ravel_v the_o twine_n that_o the_o end_n will_v never_o be_v find_v nor_o after_o so_o many_o volume_n write_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a on_o both_o side_n for_o some_o age_n until_o the_o world_n be_v better_o inform_v or_o satisfy_v until_o the_o wise_a god_n by_o the_o illumination_n of_o his_o divine_a grace_n disperse_v those_o cloud_n of_o prejudice_n interest_n and_o ignorance_n which_o blind_v the_o mind_n and_o prepossess_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n very_o dubitable_a and_o not_o mean_o controvert_v what_o side_n the_o greek_a church_n have_v maintain_v in_o this_o dispute_n for_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v cyrillus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o 17_o article_n of_o his_o confession_n of_o faith_n write_v about_o the_o year_n 1630_o and_o print_v 1633._o his_o sense_n and_o word_n be_v whole_o agreeable_a to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o this_o particular_a from_o which_o those_o who_o education_n be_v pure_o of_o the_o greek_a literature_n instruct_v and_o teach_v in_o their_o own_o monastery_n do_v not_o seem_v much_o to_o deviate_v for_o when_o they_o carry_v this_o sacrament_n to_o the_o sick_a they_o do_v not_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o it_o nor_o do_v they_o expose_v it_o public_o to_o be_v adore_v unless_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o administration_n nor_o do_v they_o carry_v it_o in_o procession_n nor_o have_v they_o institute_v any_o particular_a feast_n in_o honour_n of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v argument_n that_o have_v this_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o ancient_a eastern_a council_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v less_o careful_a in_o ordain_v those_o particular_a note_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o administration_n than_o the_o western_a have_v do_v howsoever_o such_o as_o have_v have_v their_o education_n in_o italy_n as_o he_o who_o write_v the_o oriental_a confession_n together_o with_o those_o who_o subscribe_v it_o seem_v to_o concur_v whole_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o tenent_n have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v when_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o element_n the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n be_v transform_v into_o the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o a_o little_a far_o they_o proceed_v in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o greek_n have_v late_o form_v a_o word_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v or_o express_v transubstantiation_n which_o they_o never_o read_v in_o their_o ancient_a father_n though_o they_o may_v have_v find_v metaphorical_o use_v in_o some_o time_n before_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v difficult_a to_o make_v the_o greek_n understand_v the_o right_a state_n of_o this_o question_n for_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sacramental_a change_n grant_v to_o be_v of_o the_o bread_n they_o immediate_o consider_v it_o as_o no_o other_o than_o a_o change_n which_o be_v substantial_a nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o the_o greek_n follow_v the_o latin_n in_o this_o doctrine_n since_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o take_v their_o education_n in_o italy_n have_v in_o all_o point_n wherein_o neither_o custom_n nor_o council_n have_v determine_v take_v up_o their_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o roman_a school_n who_o therefore_o they_o name_v by_o the_o distinction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o real_o other_o which_o have_v have_v their_o education_n in_o greece_n only_o do_v not_o follow_v this_o novelty_n and_o they_o which_o do_v contradict_v their_o own_o liturgy_n viz._n that_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o wherein_o after_o the_o complete_a consecration_n these_o word_n follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v that_o all_o we_o who_o partake_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o this_o cup_n may_v be_v unite_v together_o in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n neither_o to_o our_o damnation_n or_o condemnation_n the_o which_o agree_v with_o what_o the_o apostle_n s._n paul_n write_v in_o 1_o cor._n c._n 11._o where_o after_o the_o word_n which_o we_o and_o they_o use_v for_o consecration_n v_o 24_o 25._o he_o add_v v_o 26._o for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n etc._n etc._n and_o v._o 29_o for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o nay_o in_o that_o very_a book_n where_o they_o have_v form_v and_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o mollify_v it_o in_o a_o few_o line_n after_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o give_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o the_o faithful_a under_o the_o cover_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o not_o under_o the_o cover_n of_o accident_n only_o as_o maintain_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o far_o those_o word_n before_o mention_v viz_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o mere_a accident_n but_o of_o the_o elementary_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o same_o author_n follow_v the_o word_n before_o cite_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n the_o communication_n of_o the_o mystery_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v under_o the_o two_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o same_o word_n repeat_v 11_o line_n after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o no_o man_n ever_o call_v the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o object_n of_o our_o five_o sense_n only_o two_o accident_n the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n
not_o be_v understand_v among_o they_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o form_v a_o definition_n which_o may_v accord_v with_o their_o capacity_n we_o shall_v therefore_o tell_v you_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o celebrate_v those_o two_o sacrament_n in_o their_o church_n the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n they_o use_v and_o esteem_v necessary_a as_o be_v that_o which_o wash_v away_o their_o original_a sin_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o child_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o hand_n and_o dip_v it_o three_o time_n under_o water_n which_o immersion_n of_o three_o time_n these_o with_o the_o greek_n esteem_v essential_a unto_o this_o sacrament_n so_o that_o where_o the_o vessel_n be_v shallow_a and_o not_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o priest_n pour_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n that_o not_o part_n or_o member_n may_v remain_v unbaptise_v after_o baptism_n they_o apply_v the_o chrism_n anoint_v the_o forehead_n eye_n ear_n breast_n palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sol_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o consecrate_a oil_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o then_o they_o administer_v unto_o the_o child_n the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o they_o do_v only_o by_o rub_v the_o lip_n with_o it_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o panis_n benedictus_n which_o they_o call_v maz_n be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o as_o with_o the_o greek_n surp_v usiun_n as_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n they_o celebrate_v only_o on_o sondays_n and_o festival_n though_o on_o other_o day_n they_o perform_v the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v other_o morning_n service_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o communion_n they_o put_v no_o water_n into_o the_o wine_n nor_o leaven_v into_o the_o bread_n as_o do_v the_o greek_n they_o hold_v transubstantiation_n as_o do_v the_o papist_n from_o who_o the_o priest_n ready_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o tend_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o profit_n christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o plain_a word_n these_o good_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v in_o their_o literal_a sense_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n nor_o to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a term_n let_v the_o meaning_n be_v how_o it_o will_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v more_o wise_a and_o learned_a than_o they_o have_v so_o determine_v it_o and_o if_o they_o err_v be_v the_o fault_n and_o error_n upon_o they_o howsoever_o this_o tenent_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v hold_v and_o discuss_v but_o of_o late_a year_n among_o they_o and_o be_v not_o altogether_o universal_o accept_v some_o of_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o maintain_v and_o other_o will_v deny_v it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o epitome_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v mention_v only_o in_o the_o 12_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n be_v subscribe_v by_o some_o few_o of_o their_o bishop_n and_o extort_a from_o they_o by_o threat_n and_o reward_n their_o manner_n of_o distribute_v the_o communion_n be_v do_v by_o sop_v the_o bread_n into_o wine_n so_o that_o the_o communicant_a receive_v both_o species_n together_o which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o form_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_a greek_a and_o reform_a church_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o greek_n in_o that_o they_o administer_v bread_n unleavened_a make_v like_o a_o wafer_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o they_o give_v both_o species_n to_o the_o laity_n which_o the_o priest_n do_v by_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o chalice_n out_o of_o which_o he_o take_v the_o wafer_n soak_v in_o the_o wine_n and_o deliver_v that_o unto_o the_o communicant_a and_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o observe_v that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v so_o but_o that_o some_o boy_n or_o young_a lad_n be_v present_o at_o hand_n to_o lick_v his_o finger_n which_o he_o willing_o grant_v he_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o initiation_n or_o pledge_n to_o they_o of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n hereafter_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o understanding_n as_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o infant_n with_o the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v to_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ad-admittance_n to_o baptism_n so_o that_o when_o i_o consider_v and_o observe_v in_o what_o a_o plain_a manner_n our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n how_o easy_o understand_v and_o how_o clear_o practise_v and_o how_o facile_a to_o be_v follow_v and_o bring_v into_o imitation_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o notwithstanding_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o far_o the_o church_n have_v deviate_v from_o this_o easy_a and_o plain_a rule_n the_o latin_n administer_v it_o with_o a_o wafer_n and_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n the_o greek_n give_v both_o species_n in_o a_o spoon_n together_o the_o armenian_n soak_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o wine_n only_a god_n have_v illuminate_v the_o reform_a church_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o yet_o among_o they_o likewise_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n and_o among_o the_o sectary_n yet_o great_a whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o malice_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o grand_a deceiver_n who_o will_v render_v that_o salutiferous_a food_n unwholesome_a and_o make_v this_o principal_a instrument_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n to_o become_v the_o most_o dangerous_a snare_n and_o ruin_n of_o humane_a soul_n chap._n ix_o of_o penance_n and_o excommunication_n they_o use_v confession_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o rigorous_a in_o the_o penance_n he_o impose_v for_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v enormous_a and_o very_o foul_a he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o one_o bare_a act_n of_o penitential_a satisfaction_n but_o lay_v a_o penance_n to_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o it_o be_v seldom_o that_o the_o penitent_a escape_n or_o obtain_v absolution_n without_o some_o pecuniary_a mulct_n by_o way_n of_o peace-offering_a or_o atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o by_o which_o also_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o priest_n himself_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o appease_v and_o this_o penance_n once_o impose_v no_o man_n can_v remit_v no_o not_o the_o bishop_n nor_o patriarch_n himself_o some_o i_o have_v know_v who_o have_v be_v enjoin_v a_o whole_a week_n fast_o that_o be_v from_o sunday_n night_n to_o sunday_n morning_n follow_v during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v take_v nothing_o into_o their_o mouth_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_n only_o on_o wednesday_n night_n they_o have_v licence_n to_o drink_v one_o draught_n of_o sherbet_n excommunication_n be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o frequent_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n procure_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o gain_n nor_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o perform_v nor_o a_o benefice_n confer_v without_o money_n the_o oppression_n and_o exaction_n under_o which_o they_o live_v both_o of_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_a be_v a_o plea_n as_o they_o suppose_v sufficient_o forcible_a to_o excuse_v from_o the_o crime_n of_o simony_n chap._n x._o of_o their_o marriage_n marriage_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o a_o secular_a priest_n but_o be_v esteem_v so_o necessary_a that_o none_o can_v be_v a_o priest_n unless_o he_o enter_v first_o into_o the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n i_o say_v a_o secular_a priest_n because_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o monk_n can_v marry_v or_o rather_o that_o state_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o a_o bishop_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v monk_n be_v always_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o religious_a man_n in_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n die_v and_o he_o marry_v again_o he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la degrade_v and_o suspend_v from_o his_o sacerdotal_a ministry_n lay_v person_n be_v permit_v to_o marry_v twice_o but_o the_o three_o marriage_n be_v abominable_a and_o esteem_v as_o scandalous_a and_o as_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o fornication_n a_o widow_n can_v marry_v with_o other_o than_o with_o a_o widow_n as_o one_o that_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v must_v take_v one_o who_o be_v repute_v a_o virgin_n in_o which_o they_o observe_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n they_o usual_o choose_v monday_n morning_n at_o or_o before_o break_v a-day_o for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v
posterity_n for_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o extreme_a ambition_n of_o the_o roman_a jesuitical_a clergy_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o too_o hot_a and_o blind_a zeal_n of_o some_o pharisaical_a professor_n on_o the_o other_o truth_n may_v have_v be_v establish_v with_o moderation_n and_o all_o church_n reconcile_v without_o rail_a accusation_n or_o personal_a reproach_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o pacify_v when_o both_o party_n be_v willing_a to_o condescend_v unto_o expedient_n of_o concord_n and_o peace_n which_o be_v then_o only_o effect_v when_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v become_v quiet_a and_o sedate_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o meekness_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o only_a rare_a disposition_n unto_o knowledge_n and_o a_o godly_a life_n but_o when_o man_n will_v soar_v in_o their_o fancy_n as_o high_a as_o heaven_n and_o there_o penetrate_v into_o the_o decree_n of_o predestination_n dispute_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o holy_a 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when_o they_o remain_v infidel_n how_o can_v we_o expect_v a_o reconciliation_n and_o concord_n whilst_o the_o papist_n be_v so_o inveterate_a against_o the_o protestant_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n that_o those_o who_o be_v most_o indiscreet_o zealous_a among_o they_o believe_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n ought_v just_o to_o be_v subvert_v not_o only_o by_o menace_a bull_n and_o excommunication_n but_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o massacre_n of_o the_o people_n depose_v of_o king_n by_o the_o papal_a authority_n and_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o true_a and_o natural_a king_n and_o of_o such_o a_o king_n as_o have_v be_v indulgent_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o they_o in_o particular_a that_o if_o religion_n have_v not_o strike_v they_o with_o a_o awe_n and_o dreadful_a affrightment_n of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o god_n anoint_v yet_o at_o least_o common_a gratitude_n and_o the_o bowel_n of_o humanity_n shall_v have_v deter_v they_o from_o a_o design_n so_o full_a of_o horror_n and_o amazement_n but_o if_o the_o head_n be_v of_o these_o principle_n what_o else_o can_v we_o expect_v from_o the_o member_n of_o it_o if_o these_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o religion_n can_v the_o super-structure_n be_v other_o than_o false_a and_o wicked_a for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o that_o religion_n be_v unchristian_a who_o conclusion_n be_v blood_n and_o destruction_n while_o the_o papist_n confine_v their_o dispute_n within_o those_o question_n which_o be_v controvert_v problem_n such_o as_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n transubstantiation_n prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o the_o like_a on_o which_o volume_n have_v be_v write_v the_o victory_n seem_v doubtful_a for_o both_o side_n as_o in_o draw_v battle_n boast_v of_o advantage_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o rottenness_n of_o their_o principle_n in_o morality_n which_o be_v natural_o impress_v on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o be_v proper_o the_o light_n and_o lamp_n of_o the_o soul_n such_o morality_n i_o mean_v as_o allow_v mental_a reservation_n officiosum_fw-la mendacium_fw-la or_o officious_a lie_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o corruption_n whereby_o equivocation_n falsehood_n and_o lie_n be_v not_o only_o excuse_v and_o make_v lawful_a but_o the_o great_a impurity_n hallow_v and_o make_v good_a then_o i_o say_v their_o adversary_n take_v just_a advantage_n to_o render_v their_o principle_n not_o only_o destructive_a to_o a_o church_n but_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o first_o element_n and_o foundation_n of_o government_n in_o short_a therefore_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o concord_n and_o peace_n but_o by_o charity_n to_o theological_a knowledge_n but_o by_o faith_n and_o humility_n which_o be_v divine_a gift_n which_o we_o must_v desire_v and_o pray_v for_o when_o god_n shall_v have_v confer_v these_o upon_o we_o we_o may_v lay_v aside_o all_o disputation_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o plain_a path_n nothing_o be_v then_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v believe_v than_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o apostolical_a and_o other_o creed_n receive_v by_o the_o church_n universal_o nothing_o more_o easy_o practise_v than_o the_o command_v of_o the_o decalogue_n fear_v and_o love_n god_n above_o all_o and_o love_v your_o neighbour_n as_o yourself_o and_o those_o especial_o of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v that_o which_o cut_v short_a all_o argument_n for_o herein_o be_v comprise_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n consider_v the_o premise_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v the_o list_n of_o disputation_n against_o any_o point_n maintain_v by_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o however_o shall_v bold_o reprove_v it_o in_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o coldness_n and_o want_n of_o devotion_n seem_v only_o to_o maintain_v a_o mere_a outside_n and_o shell_n of_o religion_n lay_v more_o stress_n and_o efficacy_n on_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o fast_n perform_v with_o rigour_n and_o severity_n and_o their_o feast_n celebrate_v with_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n than_o on_o the_o force_n of_o prayer_n and_o energy_n of_o a_o spiritual_a life_n and_o yet_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o condemn_v their_o lent_n and_o fast_n which_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v apostolical_a that_o i_o have_v entertain_v frequent_a imagination_n in_o my_o mind_n that_o in_o so_o great_a looseness_n of_o life_n and_o decay_v of_o discipline_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n that_o the_o severity_n of_o lent_n shall_v still_o be_v maintain_v and_o observe_v in_o those_o part_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v restrain_v from_o luxury_n curb_v from_o profaneness_n and_o wantonness_n and_o affect_v with_o some_o impression_n of_o religion_n for_o while_o they_o fear_v to_o eat_v any_o thing_n though_o in_o secret_a which_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o lent_n they_o seem_v sensible_a of_o the_o danger_n of_o what_o they_o apprehend_v evil_a and_o capable_a of_o more_o lively_a and_o more_o substantial_a impression_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v ill_o instruct_v or_o rather_o not_o teach_v at_o all_o sermon_n and_o catechise_n be_v rare_a among_o they_o mass_n and_o divine_a service_n huddle_v and_o run_v over_o in_o a_o cursory_a and_o negligent_a manner_n and_o all_o office_n perform_v so_o perfunctory_o and_o with_o so_o little_a devotion_n that_o if_o any_o people_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v these_o or_o that_o have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n but_o in_o many_o of_o they_o too_o little_a of_o the_o power_n thereof_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o almost_o retract_v what_o i_o have_v say_v when_o i_o consider_v how_o they_o be_v startle_v and_o affright_v at_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n how_o strict_a and_o frequent_a some_o be_v in_o their_o confession_n how_o obedient_a and_o submissive_a to_o the_o censure_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o certain_o do_v evidence_n some_o inward_a tenderness_n of_o conscience_n and_o disposition_n towards_o be_v edifyed_a and_o build_v up_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a frame_n and_o structure_n of_o religion_n but_o here_o i_o lose_v myself_o and_o be_o amaze_v when_o i_o contemplate_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o shine_v in_o our_o island_n what_o daily_a lecture_n we_o hear_v from_o the_o pulpit_n the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v from_o the_o scripture_n expanded_a and_o lay_v open_a to_o we_o in_o our_o own_o tongue_n the_o divine_a mystery_n expound_v by_o learned_a commentary_n and_o most_o mechanic_n among_o we_o more_o learned_a and_o know_v than_o the_o doctor_n and_o clergy_n of_o greece_n and_o yet_o good_a god_n that_o all_o this_o shall_v serve_v to_o render_v we_o more_o blind_a or_o more_o perverse_a for_o who_o be_v it_o that_o value_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n who_o account_n of_o vigil_n and_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o
take_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n together_o in_o a_o spoon_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o the_o fine_a wheaten_n flower_n with_o leaven_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n between_o they_o and_o the_o latin_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o argue_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o leaven_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_o presume_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passeover_n it_o be_v administer_v with_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v only_o lawful_a on_o that_o occasion_n the_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n before_o consecration_n they_o mix_v with_o water_n in_o representation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n open_v by_o the_o spear_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n the_o mix_n of_o wine_n with_o water_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v no_o question_n of_o great_a 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piece_n from_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o bread_n dead_a and_o place_n it_o near_o the_o first_o part_n and_o say_v of_o our_o holy_a father_n and_o prelate_n of_o basil_n the_o great_a of_o gregory_z the_o divine_a of_o john_n chrysostom_n athanasius_n cyril_n and_o of_o all_o the_o holy_a doctor_n then_o he_o take_v another_o piece_n and_o place_n it_o under_o that_o immediate_o before_o go_v and_o say_v of_o the_o apostle_n first_o martyr_n and_o archdeacon_n stephen_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n demetrius_n gregory_n and_o all_o the_o other_o martyr_n then_o he_o take_v a_o three_o and_o place_n it_o under_o the_o second_o say_v of_o the_o holy_a confessor_n antonius_n euthymius_n sabba_n and_o onuphrius_n then_o be_v take_v out_o another_o particle_n and_o place_v under_o the_o left_a angle_n of_o that_o part_n which_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o receive_v who_o proceed_v and_o say_v of_o the_o holy_a and_o miraculous_a anargyri_fw-la cosma_n †_o damianus_n cyrus_n and_o 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all_o those_o live_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o their_o prayer_n especial_o those_o who_o pay_v for_o that_o mass._n then_o last_o of_o all_o be_v take_v out_o another_o small_a piece_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o left_a ha●●_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o friend_n of_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v which_o pay_v for_o the_o mass_n the_o meaning_n and_o nature_n of_o which_o commemoration_n we_o shall_v declare_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a thing_n thus_o prepare_v in_o order_n for_o the_o sacrament_n the_o priest_n raise_v the_o form_n of_o a_o star_n in_o silver_n and_o hold_v it_o over_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o consecration_n in_o the_o eucharist_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o star_n stand_v over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o young_a child_n be_v and_o repeat_v some_o short_a prayer_n and_o ejaculation_n that_o god_n will_v purify_v he_o and_o make_v he_o worthy_a to_o offer_v this_o glorious_a sacrifice_n he_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offertory_n and_o read_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n for_o the_o day_n in_o representation_n of_o the_o apostle_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o christian_a faith_n then_o the_o priest_n return_v take_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n covers_z it_o and_o before_o the_o consecration_n be_v complete_v and_o as_o they_o say_v themselves_o not_o yet_o transubstantiate_v set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n and_o go_v in_o procession_n with_o it_o through_o all_o the_o church_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n bow_n worship_n and_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n cast_v the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o priest_n stride_v over_o they_o they_o may_v receive_v some_o miraculous_a benefit_n and_o remedy_n by_o the_o direct_a beam_n and_o influx_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o when_o i_o have_v object_v to_o some_o priest_n as_o a_o thing_n strange_a to_o see_v the_o element_n adore_v before_o consecration_n till_o which_o time_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v they_o to_o be_v transubstantiate_v they_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o answer_v otherwise_o than_o that_o they_o adore_v the_o element_n as_o be_v in_o immediate_a capacity_n and_o disposition_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o creed_n or_o symbolum_n apostolicum_fw-la be_v next_o repeat_v and_o then_o the_o cover_n or_o vail_n be_v take_v off_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o over_o the_o bread_n the_o air_n be_v move_v with_o a_o fan_n signify_v the_o wind_n and_o breath_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o illuminate_v and_o inspire_v the_o apostle_n when_o they_o compose_v the_o article_n of_o this_o holy_a faith_n consecration_n then_o be_v
the_o synod_n of_o nice_a and_o of_o all_o other_o holy_a synod_n and_o be_v without_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n let_v no_o man_n administer_v unto_o they_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n or_o bless_v they_o or_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o they_o or_o give_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o bless_a bread_n or_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o work_v with_o they_o or_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o after_o death_n let_v no_o man_n bury_v they_o in_o penalty_n of_o be_v under_o the_o same_o state_n of_o excommunication_n for_o so_o let_v they_o remain_v until_o they_o have_v perform_v what_o be_v here_o write_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o dreadful_a sentence_n be_v report_v by_o the_o greek_a priest_n to_o have_v be_v in_o several_a instance_n so_o evident_a that_o none_o doubt_v or_o disbelieve_v the_o consequence_n of_o all_o those_o malediction_n repeat_v therein_o and_o particular_o that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o return_v to_o its_o first_o principle_n until_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v take_v off_o it_o will_v be_v esteem_v no_o curse_n among_o we_o to_o have_v our_o body_n remain_v uncorrupted_a and_o entire_a in_o the_o grave_a who_o endeavour_n by_o art_n and_o aromatic_a spice_n and_o gum_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o it_o be_v also_o account_v among_o the_o greek_n themselves_o as_o a_o miracle_n and_o particular_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o the_o body_n of_o such_o who_o they_o have_v canonize_v for_o saint_n to_o continue_v unconsume_v and_o in_o the_o moist_a damp_n of_o a_o vault_n to_o dry_a and_o desiccate_a like_o the_o mummy_n in_o egypt_n or_o in_o the_o hot_a sand_n of_o arabia_n but_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o excommunicate_v be_v possess_v in_o the_o grave_a by_o some_o evil_a spirit_n which_o actuate_v and_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o soul_n inform_v and_o animate_v the_o live_a body_n and_o that_o they_o feed_v in_o the_o night_n walk_v digest_v and_o be_v nourish_v and_o have_v be_v find_v ruddy_a in_o complexion_n and_o their_o vein_n after_o forty_o day_n burial_n extend_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v open_v with_o a_o lancet_n have_v yield_v a_o gore_n as_o plentiful_a fresh_a and_o quick_a as_o that_o which_o issue_v from_o the_o vessel_n of_o young_a and_o sanguine_a person_n this_o be_v so_o general_o believe_v and_o discourse_v of_o among_o the_o greek_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o their_o country_n village_n but_o what_o can_v witness_v and_o recount_v several_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n both_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o nurse_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n which_o they_o tell_v with_o as_o much_o variety_n as_o we_o do_v the_o tale_n of_o witch_n and_o enchantment_n of_o which_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o conversation_n that_o scarce_o one_o story_n be_v end_v before_o another_o begin_v of_o like_a wonder_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o common_a and_o various_a report_n of_o the_o vulgar_a this_o one_o may_v suffice_v for_o all_o which_o be_v recount_v to_o i_o with_o many_o asseveration_n of_o its_o truth_n by_o a_o grave_a candiot_n kaloir_n call_v sofronio_n a_o preacher_n and_o a_o person_n of_o no_o mean_a repute_n and_o learning_n at_o smyrna_n i_o know_v say_v he_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o morea_n flee_v over_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o milo_n where_o though_o he_o avoid_v the_o hand_n of_o justice_n yet_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n from_o which_o he_o can_v no_o more_o fly_v than_o from_o the_o conviction_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o the_o guilt_n which_o ever_o attend_v he_o for_o the_o fatal_a hour_n of_o his_o death_n be_v come_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n not_o revoke_v the_o body_n be_v careless_o and_o without_o solemnity_n inter_v in_o some_o retire_a and_o unfrequented_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v much_o afflict_v and_o anxious_a for_o the_o sad_a estate_n of_o their_o dead_a friend_n whilst_o the_o paisant_n and_o islander_n be_v every_o night_n affright_v and_o disturb_v with_o strange_a and_o unusual_a apparition_n which_o they_o immediate_o conclude_v arise_v from_o the_o grave_a of_o the_o accurse_a excommunicant_a which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n they_o immediate_o open_v and_o therein_o find_v the_o body_n uncorrupted_a ruddy_a and_o the_o vein_n replete_a with_o blood_n the_o coffin_n be_v furnish_v with_o grape_n apple_n and_o nut_n and_o such_o fruit_n as_o the_o season_n afford_v whereupon_o consultation_n be_v make_v the_o kaloires_n resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o common_a remedy_n in_o those_o case_n which_o be_v to_o cut_v and_o dismember_v the_o body_n into_o several_a part_n and_o to_o boil_v it_o in_o wine_n as_o the_o approve_a mean_n to_o dislodge_v the_o evil_a spirit_n and_o dispose_v the_o body_n to_o a_o dissolution_n but_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a that_o the_o corpse_n shall_v rest_v in_o peace_n and_o some_o ease_n give_v to_o the_o depart_a soul_n obtain_v a_o reprieve_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o hope_n that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o be_v person_n of_o a_o competent_a estate_n a_o release_n may_v be_v purchase_v from_o this_o excommunication_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o patriarch_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o corpse_n be_v for_o a_o while_n free_v from_o dissection_n and_o letter_n thereupon_o send_v to_o constantinople_n with_o this_o direction_n that_o in_o case_n the_o patriarch_n shall_v condescend_v to_o take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n that_o the_o day_n hour_n and_o minute_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o remission_n shall_v be_v insert_v in_o the_o date_n and_o now_o the_o corpse_n be_v take_v into_o the_o church_n the_o countrypeople_n not_o be_v willing_a they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o field_n and_o prayer_n and_o mass_n daily_o say_v for_o its_o dissolution_n and_o pardon_v of_o the_o offender_n when_o one_o day_n after_o many_o prayer_n supplication_n and_o offering_n as_o this_o sofronio_n attest_v to_o i_o with_o many_o protestation_n and_o whilst_o he_o himself_o be_v perform_v divine_a service_n on_o a_o sudden_a be_v hear_v a_o rumble_a noise_n in_o the_o coffin_n of_o the_o dead_a party_n to_o the_o fear_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o person_n then_o present_a which_o when_o they_o have_v open_v they_o find_v the_o body_n consume_v and_o dissolve_v as_o far_o into_o its_o first_o principle_n of_o earth_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n inter_v the_o hour_n and_o minute_n of_o this_o dissolution_n be_v immediate_o note_v and_o precise_o observe_v which_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o date_n of_o the_o patriarch_n release_v when_o it_o be_v sign_v at_o constantinople_n it_o be_v find_v exact_o to_o agree_v with_o that_o moment_n in_o which_o the_o body_n return_v to_o its_o ash_n this_o story_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v judge_v worth_a relate_n but_o that_o i_o hear_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o grave_a person_n who_o say_v that_o his_o own_o eye_n be_v witness_n thereof_o and_o though_o notwithstanding_o i_o esteem_v it_o a_o matter_n not_o assure_v enough_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o i_o yet_o let_v it_o serve_v to_o evidence_n the_o esteem_n they_o entertain_v of_o the_o validity_n and_o force_n of_o excommunication_n i_o have_v once_o the_o curiosity_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o grave_a of_o one_o late_o dead_a who_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o village_n report_v walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o affright_v they_o with_o strange_a phantasm_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o fortune_n to_o see_v the_o corpse_n in_o that_o nature_n nor_o to_o find_v the_o provision_n with_o which_o the_o spirit_n nourish_v it_o but_o only_o such_o a_o spectacle_n as_o be_v usual_a after_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n burial_n in_o the_o grave_a howsoever_o turk_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n discourse_n of_o these_o matter_n with_o much_o confidence_n this_o high_a esteem_n and_o efficacy_n be_v put_v on_o excommunication_n occasion_n one_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o conserve_v the_o reverence_n thereof_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o main_a support_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o so_o easy_o make_v use_v thereof_o on_o every_o frivolous_a occasion_n that_o so_o familiarity_n may_v not_o render_v it_o contemptible_a and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n not_o seem_v to_o be_v play_v with_o on_o every_o slight_a and_o trivial_a affair_n but_o such_o be_v the_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v poverty_n in_o this_o church_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o force_v to_o sell_v excommucation_n
torment_n afflict_v the_o soul_n or_o make_v the_o least_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o constantinople_n 〈◊〉_d which_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n herein_o for_o the_o soul_n than_o become_v uncapable_a either_o by_o its_o suffering_n or_o repentance_n to_o obtain_v pardon_n in_o its_o own_o behalf_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o soul_n unite_v with_o the_o body_n in_o this_o life_n afterward_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v enter_v the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o no_o path_n or_o way_n be_v leave_v to_o repentance_n only_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n their_o almsdeed_n and_o offertory_n of_o frequent_a sacrifice_n without_o blood_n with_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n and_o church_n triumphant_a open_v the_o door_n of_o paradise_n to_o languish_v and_o wish_v soul_n but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v until_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o last_o day_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o greek_a church_n hold_v that_o neither_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o four_o patriarch_n nor_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o universal_a synod_n nor_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n assemble_v be_v able_a by_o their_o authority_n bolles_n or_o indulgence_n to_o prescribe_v a_o time_n for_o release_v of_o one_o soul_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o hell_n only_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n who_o vouchsafe_v to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n can_v sign_v this_o release_n and_o delivery_n at_o what_o time_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o as_o the_o bless_a receive_v not_o their_o repletion_n of_o glory_n in_o heaven_n until_o after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o neither_o shall_v the_o damn_a their_o fullness_n of_o torment_n in_o everlasting_a flame_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v in_o this_o point_n first_o that_o the_o repository_n of_o long_a soul_n be_v not_o local_o different_a from_o hell_n itself_o second_o that_o they_o endure_v no_o other_o punishment_n than_o only_o the_o sense_n of_o deprivation_n from_o god_n and_o heaven_n and_o be_v not_o purge_v by_o fire_n and_o flame_n and_o three_o that_o no_o indulgence_n nor_o pardon_n of_o all_o the_o patriarch_n or_o of_o the_o universal_a bishop_n can_v by_o their_o authority_n remit_v one_o moment_n of_o detention_n to_o the_o imprison_a soul_n far_o than_o as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a by_o who_o prayer_n and_o good_a work_n only_o those_o soul_n find_v ease_n and_o benefit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o certain_a meaning_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o this_o point_n against_o which_o and_o their_o tenent_n about_o the_o pontificial_a authority_n the_o romanist_n make_v their_o great_a exception_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o five_o mystery_n call_v marriage_n marriage_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v call_v a_o mystery_n be_v the_o union_n of_o two_o body_n into_o one_o flesh_n which_o have_v a_o spiritual_a benefit_n as_o well_o as_o a_o politic_a the_o church_n under_o all_o christian_a government_n have_v take_v upon_o itself_o the_o power_n of_o tie_v the_o matrimonial_a knot_n of_o blessing_n the_o party_n and_o of_o give_v or_o grant_v rule_n and_o limit_n thereunto_o the_o greek_a church_n retain_v unto_o these_o day_n many_o of_o the_o precept_n and_o law_n of_o ancient_a severity_n and_o mortification_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n forbid_v and_o declare_v unlawful_a the_o four_o marriage_n for_o though_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n with_o who_o polygamy_n be_v allowable_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o only_o disapprove_v it_o as_o dissentaneous_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o likewise_o as_o a_o matter_n undecent_a and_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o sensuality_n of_o concupiscence_n for_o a_o man_n after_o he_o have_v bury_v his_o first_o wife_n and_o take_v a_o second_o and_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o also_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o embrace_n of_o a_o three_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o satisfy_v but_o give_v a_o stop_n here_o judge_v that_o where_o death_n have_v three_o time_n make_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o matrimonial_a bed_n there_o ought_v a_o limitation_n to_o be_v set_v unto_o far_a proceed_n that_o so_o the_o widower_n may_v lament_v and_o condole_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o so_o many_o deprivement_n and_o have_v prove_v the_o trouble_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o flesh_n may_v find_v time_n and_o leisure_n for_o prayer_n and_o repentance_n the_o reason_n that_o the_o greek_n give_v why_o the_o four_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a be_v because_o it_o will_v come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o polygamy_n which_o have_v be_v forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o christian_n for_o they_o understand_v polygamy_n to_o be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o divers_a copulative_n in_o number_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v until_o a_o person_n proceed_v unto_o a_o four_o wife_n which_o make_v more_o than_o one_o copulative_a in_o the_o rule_n of_o marriage_n but_o this_o allegation_n be_v so_o frivolous_a and_o unsatisfactory_a that_o i_o can_v understand_v the_o nicety_n and_o therefore_o rather_o believe_v that_o this_o prohibition_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n when_o mortification_n be_v more_o in_o use_n and_o all_o luxurious_a indulgence_n to_o carnality_n general_o condemn_v and_o out_o of_o fashion_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o s._n augustine_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 18._o the_o doct_n christ._n &_o lib._n 16._o contra_fw-la faust●●●_n against_o which_o also_o s._n jerom_n in_o his_o epistle_n so_o much_o inveigh_v that_o he_o style_v the_o second_o marriage_n little_o better_o than_o fornication_n what_o censure_n then_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v pass_v on_o the_o four_o or_o five_o marriage_n and_o herein_o have_v be_v great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n in_o former_a age_n as_o socrates_n schol._n say_v lib._n 5._o c._n 21._o the_o novatian_o in_o phrygia_n allow_v not_o of_o a_o second_o marriage_n such_o as_o inhabit_v constantinople_n do_v neither_o receive_v nor_o reject_v it_o again_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n admit_v it_o whole_o the_o original_a author_n of_o so_o great_a diversity_n be_v bishop_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n at_o divers_a and_o at_o several_a time_n how_o strict_a soever_o this_o church_n be_v esteem_v in_o admit_v many_o degree_n of_o marriage_n divorce_n that_o be_v of_o proceed_v far_o than_o to_o the_o four_o marriage_n yet_o through_o corruption_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o knot_n be_v with_o much_o more_o facility_n obtain_v so_o that_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v out_o a_o divorce_n from_o the_o patriarch_n and_o to_o marry_v another_o woman_n and_o the_o patriarch_n afterward_o to_o alter_v his_o sentence_n and_o enjoin_v the_o party_n to_o reassume_v his_o first_o wife_n leave_v the_o ignorant_a soul_n as_o well_o confuse_v in_o his_o love_n as_o in_o his_o conscience_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v rather_o ignorance_n in_o government_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o canon_n whereby_o such_o a_o liberty_n be_v dispense_v for_o the_o metropolites_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n be_v miserable_o poor_a their_o divorce_n as_o well_o as_o excommunication_n be_v make_v vendible_a from_o whence_o yearly_o accrue_v a_o considerable_a benefit_n to_o the_o church_n and_o perhaps_o also_o this_o freedom_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v indulge_v in_o imitation_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v the_o ceremony_n use_v at_o their_o marriage_n be_v some_o of_o they_o serious_a and_o significant_a and_o other_o too_o light_a and_o frivolous_a for_o so_o considerable_a and_o important_a a_o part_n of_o religion_n for_o though_o their_o prayer_n and_o collect_v at_o this_o service_n be_v holy_a and_o full_a of_o apt_a and_o divine_a expression_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ring_n be_v very_o decent_a and_o become_a but_o the_o change_n of_o garland_n from_o the_o bridegroom_n to_o the_o bride_n the_o give_v they_o wine_n and_o sugar_a confect_v in_o a_o spoon_n and_o tie_v they_o with_o a_o garter_n and_o rock_v they_o together_o be_v ceremony_n and_o toy_n which_o seem_v too_o mean_a and_o low_a and_o not_o apt_o fit_v to_o a_o institution_n so_o serious_a and_o and_o important_a as_o this_o the_o greek_n be_v a_o people_n of_o a_o merry_a and_o sanguine_a complexion_n be_v wanton_a and_o unconstant_a in_o their_o amour_n so_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a as_o among_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o to_o make_v address_n to_o one_o mistress_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o marriage_n of_o another_o for_o which_o they_o common_o give_v their_o sponsalia_fw-la