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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
blood_n body_n bread_n transubstantiation_n 7,578 5 11.1962 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41614 A papist mis-represented and represented, or, A twofold character of popery the one containing a sum of the superstitions, idolatries, cruelties, treacheries, and wicked principles of the popery which hath disturb'd this nation above an hundred and fifty years, fill'd it with fears and jealousies, and deserves the hatred of all good Christians : the other laying open that popery which the papists own and profess, with the chief articles of their faith, and some of the principle grounds and reasons, which hold them in that religion / by J.L. one of the Church of Rome ; to which is added, a book entituled, The doctrines and practices of the Church of Rome, truly represented, in answer to the aforesaid book by a Prote Gother, John, d. 1704.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1686 (1686) Wing G1336; ESTC R21204 180,124 215

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the_o testimony_n or_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n from_o some_o parallel_a instance_n as_o he_o think_v 1._o he_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n make_v his_o word_n good_a pronounce_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n real_o give_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o his_o apostle_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v by_o his_o powerful_a word_n change_v into_o his_o own_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o species_n only_o or_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v as_o before_o the_o same_o he_o believe_v of_o the_o eucharist_n consecrate_v now_o by_o priest_n this_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a way_n of_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o word_n be_v clear_a for_o transubstantiation_n and_o from_o no_o better_a ground_n to_o fly_v to_o god_n omnipotency_n to_o make_v it_o good_a be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v suppose_v christ_n real_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o rock_n a_o vine_n a_o door_n because_o the_o word_n be_v every_o jot_n as_o clear_v and_o 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5.13_o and_o the_o three_o man_n that_o abraham_n entertain_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o mambre_n gen._n 18._o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o no_o man_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o information_n and_o evidence_n of_o sense_n from_o their_o colour_n feature_n proportion_n talk_v eat_v and_o many_o other_o of_o their_o be_v man_n yet_o without_o any_o discredit_n to_o his_o sense_n he_o real_o believe_v they_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n because_o god_n word_n have_v assure_v he_o of_o the_o contrary_a and_o with_o this_o faith_n he_o believe_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n though_o to_o all_o appearance_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o bread_n and_o wine_n thus_o not_o at_o all_o
harken_v to_o his_o sense_n in_o a_o matter_n where_o god_n speak_v he_o unfeigned_o confess_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o world_n of_o nothing_o by_o his_o sole_a word_n that_o cure_v disease_n by_o his_o word_n that_o raise_v the_o dead_a by_o his_o word_n that_o expel_v devil_n that_o command_v the_o wind_n and_o sea_n that_o multiply_v bread_n that_o change_a water_n into_o wine_n by_o his_o word_n and_o sinner_n into_o just_a man_n can_v want_v power_n to_o change_v bread_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o own_o body_n and_o blood_n by_o his_o sole_a word_n and_o this_o without_o danger_n of_o multiply_v his_o body_n of_o make_v as_o many_o christ_n as_o altar_n or_o leave_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n but_o only_o by_o give_v to_o his_o body_n a_o supernatural_a manner_n of_o existence_n by_o which_o be_v leave_v without_o extension_n of_o part_n and_o render_v independent_a of_o place_n it_o may_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o many_o place_n at_o once_o and_o whole_a in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o symbol_n and_o not_o obnoxious_a to_o any_o corporeal_a contingency_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o existence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o in_o a_o manner_n he_o bestow_v upon_o every_o glorify_a body_n than_o what_o his_o own_o body_n have_v when_o bear_v without_o the_o least_o violation_n of_o his_o mother_n virginal_a integrity_n when_o he_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n without_o remove_v the_o stone_n when_o he_o enter_v among_o his_o disciple_n the_o door_n be_v shoot_v and_o though_o he_o can_v understand_v how_o this_o be_v do_v yet_o he_o undoubted_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o he_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v v._o of_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v two_o material_a point_n under_o this_o head_n which_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v because_o he_o endeavour_v to_o set_v they_o off_o with_o all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v viz._n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o transubstantiation_n i._o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n 1._o the_o question_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o commit_v idolatry_n as_o our_o representer_n put_v it_o for_o the_o misrepresenter_n say_v that_o a_o papist_n believe_v it_o lawful_a to_o commit_v idolatry_n and_o to_o clear_v this_o our_o author_n grave_o say_v he_o believe_v it_o unlawful_a to_o commit_v idolatry_n pag._n 9_o as_o though_o any_o man_n ever_o own_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a which_o be_v as_o if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o man_n commit_v adultery_n and_o he_o shall_v think_v to_o clear_v himself_o by_o say_v he_o believe_v it_o unlawful_a to_o commit_v adultery_n 2._o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o christ_n may_v be_v lawful_o adore_v by_o we_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deny_v that_o our_o church_n require_v our_o receive_n it_o in_o the_o posture_n of_o adoration_n 3._o the_o true_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o host_n by_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o give_v the_o same_o adoration_n to_o the_o host_n which_o they_o will_v do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n will_v appear_v by_o these_o thing_n 1._o the_o council_n of_o trent_n first_o define_v transubstantiation_n and_o from_o thence_o inferr_v adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v read_v the_o four_o and_o five_o decree_n of_o the_o thirteen_o session_n nullus_fw-la itaque_fw-la dub●tandi_fw-la locus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n if_o transubstantiation_n be_v true_a than_o adoration_n follow_v it_o be_v true_a the_o six_o canon_n only_o speak_v of_o christ_n be_v there_o worship_v but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o first_o second_o and_o four_o canon_n where_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v full_o set_v down_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o adoration_n 2._o the_o adoration_n be_v not_o fix_v on_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o separate_v from_o the_o host_n but_o as_o make_v one_o object_n of_o worship_n together_o with_o it_o and_o so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n declare_v in_o the_o six_o decree_n when_o it_o say_v the_o sacrament_n be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v adore_v because_o it_o be_v institute_v to_o be_v receive_v this_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v than_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o that_o whatever_o it_o be_v must_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o adoration_n by_o the_o sacrament_n say_v cardinal_n pallavicini_n 6._o be_v understand_v the_o object_n make_v up_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o accident_n the_o worship_n then_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v adoration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o that_o adoration_n direct_v to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o its_o proper_a object_n the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o such_o a_o supposition_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v justify_v that_o adoration_n our_o author_n say_v he_o account_v it_o most_o damnable_a to_o worship_n or_o adore_v any_o breaden_a god_n or_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o any_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n then_o i_o say_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n if_o it_o be_v only_a bread_n he_o commit_v idolatry_n for_o the_o adoration_n he_o can_v deny_v but_o our_o representer_n love_v ambiguous_a expression_n which_o to_o the_o people_n sound_v very_o well_o but_o have_v no_o sincere_a meaning_n for_o what_o be_v it_o he_o understand_v by_o his_o breaden_a god_n if_o it_o be_v that_o he_o worship_v a_o god_n which_o himself_o suppose_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o bread_n we_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v what_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n but_o himself_o believe_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n than_o he_o can_v deny_v his_o adoration_n to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o all_o that_o can_v excuse_v they_o be_v the_o supposition_n and_o whether_o that_o will_n or_o not_o be_v now_o to_o be_v consider_v 1._o if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a themselves_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v idolatry_n the_o testimony_n of_o bishop_n fisher_n and_o costerus_n 10._o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v they_o and_o catharinus_n a_o divine_a of_o note_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n confess_v it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o worship_v a_o unconsecrated_a host_n although_o the_o person_n through_o a_o mistake_n believe_v it_o consecrate_v and_o he_o quote_v saint_n thomas_n and_o paludanus_n for_o his_o opinion_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o 1535._o because_o christ_n be_v not_o worship_v simple_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o as_o he_o be_v under_o the_o species_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o present_a a_o creature_n have_v divine_a worship_n give_v it_o as_o those_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n who_o worship_v any_o creature_n of_o old_a suppose_v god_n to_o be_v there_o as_o that_o he_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v not_o excuse_v say_v he_o that_o they_o think_v they_o worship_v but_o one_o god_n because_o they_o worship_v he_o as_o present_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o be_v not_o 1542._o and_o this_o book_n of_o hi●_n he_o say_v in_o the_o review_n of_o it_o be_v see_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n order_n by_o their_o divine_n at_o paris_n 2._o if_o the_o bread_n be_v take_v to_o be_v god_n our_o author_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o will_v be_v idolatry_n for_o that_o be_v to_o worship_v a_o breaden_a god_n yet_o here_o will_v be_v a_o mistake_n and_o a_o gross_a one_o yet_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o excuse_v the_o person_n commit_v it_o from_o most_o damnable_a idolatry_n as_o he_o confess_v why_o then_o shall_v the_o other_o mistake_v excuse_v they_o when_o they_o suppose_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n not_o to_o be_v there_o but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v under_o the_o species_n yes_o say_v they_o than_o no_o creature_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o worship_n but_o when_o the_o bread_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v god_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v a_o creature_n there_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o the_o bread_n real_o be_v a_o creature_n whatsoever_o they_o imagine_v and_o if_o this_o mistake_n do_v not_o excuse_v neither_o can_v the_o other_o ii_o of_o transubstantiation_n three_o thing_n our_o author_n go_v upon_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o 1._o he_o suppose_v christ_n word_n to_o be_v clear_a for_o it_o 2._o he_o show_v the_o possibility_n of_o it_o from_o god_n omnipotency_n 3._o he_o argue_v against_o
merit_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n he_o c●n_v merit_v salvation_n by_o his_o own_o good_a work_n or_o make_v condign_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o sin_n or_o the_o pain_n eternal_a due_n to_o they_o r._n amen_o viii_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o contemn_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o hide_v it_o from_o the_o people_n on_o design_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o ignorance_n and_o error_n r._n amen_o ix_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o undervalue_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o that_o forsake_v scripture_n choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v humane_a tradition_n than_o it_o r._n amen_o x._o curse_a be_v he_o that_o leave_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o observe_v the_o constitution_n of_o men._n r._n amen_o xi_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o omit_v any_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n or_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o have_v occasion_n of_o discover_v the_o truth_n r._n amen_o xii_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n in_o unknown_a tongue_n such_o as_o they_o understand_v not_o or_o use_v any_o other_o mean_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o ignorance_n r._n amen_o xiii_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v give_v to_o any_o upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o dispensation_n to_o lie_v or_o swear_v false_o or_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o at_o the_o last_o hour_n to_o protest_v himself_o innocent_a in_o case_n he_o be_v guilty_a r._n amen_o fourteen_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o encourage_v sin_n or_o teach_v man_n to_o defer_v the_o amendment_n of_o their_o life_n or_o presumption_n of_o their_o death-bed-repentance_n r._n amen_o xv._n curse_a be_v he_o that_o teach_v man_n that_o they_o may_v be_v lawful_o drink_v on_o a_o friday_n or_o any_o other_o fastingday_n though_o they_o must_v not_o taste_v the_o least_o bit_n of_o flesh._n r._n amen_o xvi_o curse_a be_v he_o who_o place_n religion_n in_o nothing_o but_o a_o pompous_a show_n consist_v only_o in_o ceremony_n and_o which_o teach_v not_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n r._n amen_o xvii_o curse_a be_v he_o who_o love_v or_o promote_v cruelty_n that_o teach_v people_n to_o be_v bloody-minded_a and_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o meekness_n of_o jesus_n christ._n r._n amen_o xviii_o curse_a be_v he_o who_o teach_v it_o lawful_a to_o do_v any_o wicked_a thing_n though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o interest_n and_o good_a of_o mother-church_n or_o that_o any_o evil_a action_n may_v be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v on_o it_o r._n amen_o xix_o curse_a be_v we_o if_o among_o all_o those_o wicked_a principle_n and_o damnable_a doctrine_n common_o lay_v at_o our_o door_n any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o our_o church_n and_o curse_a be_v we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o as_o hearty_o detest_v all_o those_o hellish_a practice_n as_o they_o that_o so_o vehement_o urge_v they_o against_o we_o r._n amen_o xx._n curse_a be_v we_o if_o in_o a_o answer_n and_o say_v amen_o to_o any_o of_o these_o curse_n we_o use_v any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o do_v not_o assent_v to_o they_o in_o the_o common_a and_o obvious_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n r._n amen_o and_o can_v the_o papist_n then_o thus_o serious_o and_o without_o check_n of_o conscience_n say_v amen_o to_o all_o these_o curse_n yes_o they_o can_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o it_o whensoever_o and_o and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o and_o what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o those_o who_o either_o by_o word_n or_o write_n charge_v these_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o lie_a spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n be_v they_o all_o go_v aside_o do_v they_o b●ck_a b●te_n with_o their_o tongue_n do_v evil_a to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o take_v up_o reproach_n against_o th●ir_a neighbour_n i_o will_v say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o leave_v the_o impartial_a considerer_n to_o judge_v one_o thing_n i_o can_v safe_o affirm_v that_o the_o papist_n be_v foul_o miss_v represent_v and_o show_v in_o public_a as_o much_o unlike_o what_o they_o be_v as_o the_o christian_n be_v of_o old_a by_o the_o gentile_n that_o they_o lie_v under_o a_o great_a calumny_n and_o severe_o smart_v in_o good_a name_n person_n and_o estate_n for_o such_o thing_n which_o they_o as_o much_o and_o as_o hearty_o detest_v as_o those_o who_o accuse_v they_o but_o the_o comfort_n be_v christ_n have_v say_v to_o his_o follower_n you_o shall_v be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n matth._n 10.22_o and_o saint_n paul_n we_o be_v make_v a_o spectacle_n unto_o the_o world_n and_o we_o do_v doubt_n that_o who_o bear_v this_o with_o patience_n shall_v for_o every_o loss_n here_o and_o content_a receive_v a_o hundred_o fold_n in_o heaven_n for_o base_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thing_n which_o be_v despi●ed_v have_v god_n choose_v ●_o corinth_n 1.28_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o conclusion_n have_v thus_o go_v through_o the_o several_a head_n which_o our_o author_n complain_v have_v be_v so_o much_o mirsrepresent_v it_o be_v now_o fit_a to_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v in_o his_o conclusion_n which_o he_o make_v to_o answer_v his_o introduction_n by_o renew_v therein_o his_o doleful_a complaint_n of_o their_o be_v misrepresent_v just_a as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v i_o hope_v the_o former_a discourse_n have_v show_v their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v not_o so_o very_a like_o those_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o parallel_v but_o as_o in_o his_o conclusion_n he_o have_v sum_v up_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o representation_n so_o i_o shall_v therein_o follow_v his_o method_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o i_o shall_v in_o one_o column_n set_v down_o his_o own_o representation_n of_o popery_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o reason_n in_o short_a why_o we_o can_v embrace_v they_o wherein_o popery_n consist_v as_o represent_v by_o this_o author_n 1._o in_o use_v all_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n before_o image_n as_o kneel_v pray_v lift_v up_o the_o eye_n burn_a candle_n incense_n etc._n etc._n not_o mere_o to_o worship_v the_o object_n before_o they_o but_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n themselves_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v by_o they_o or_o in_o his_o own_o word_n because_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v exhibit_v to_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n which_o they_o represent_v 2._o in_o join_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n together_o with_o christ_n in_o intercession_n for_o we_o and_o make_v prayer_n on_o earth_n to_o they_o on_o that_o account_n 3._o in_o allow_v more_o supplication_n to_o be_v use_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n than_o to_o christ_n for_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o idle_a superstition_n to_o repeat_v ten_o ave_fw-la maria_n for_o one_o paternoster_n 4._o in_o give_v religious_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o relic_n such_o as_o place_v they_o upon_o altar_n burn_a wax_n candle_n before_o they_o carry_v they_o in_o procession_n to_o be_v see_v touch_v or_o humble_o kiss_v by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o know_v &_o allow_v practice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 5._o in_o adore_v christ_n as_o present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o suffer_v on_o the_o cróss_n 6._o in_o believe_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n to_o be_v change_v into_o his_o own_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o species_n only_o or_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v as_o before_o 7._o in_o make_v good_a work_n to_o be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n 8._o in_o make_v confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o absolution_n 9_o in_o the_o use_n of_o indulgence_n for_o take_v away_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n remain_v due_a after_o the_o gild_n be_v remit_v 10._o in_o suppose_v the_o penitent_a sinner_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n satisfy_v by_o prayer_n fast_v alm_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o temporal_a pain_n which_o by_o order_n of_o god_n justice_n sometime_o remain_v due_a after_o the_o gild_n and_o the_o eternal_a pain_n be_v remit_v 11._o in_o think_v the_o scripture_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v general_o by_o all_o without_o licence_n or_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 12._o in_o allow_v the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la wisdom_n maccabee_n to_o be_v canonical_a 13._o in_o prefer_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a edition_n
who_o he_o have_v make_v priest_n just_o before_o yet_o he_o give_v no_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a but_o leave_v this_o indifferent_a as_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o own_o word_n where_o he_o attribute_n the_o obtain_v life_n everlasting_a the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n sometime_o to_o the_o receive_n under_o both_o kind_n sometime_o under_o one_o as_o when_o he_o say_v if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o he_o that_o eat_v i_o even_o he_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o he_o that_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o john_n 6._o v_o 51_o 57_o 58._o and_o a_o curious_a reader_n may_v find_v as_o many_o text_n for_o thus_o receive_v under_o one_o kind_n as_o for_o the_o other_o and_o st._n augustine_n be_v so_o f●r_a of_o this_o opinion_n that_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n himself_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n under_o one_o kind_n only_o viz._n to_o those_o two_o go_v to_o emaus_n luk._n c._n last_o 30._o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o do_v often_o practice_v the_o like_a when_o they_o assemble_v to_o break_v bread_n act_n 2._o etc._n etc._n which_o place_v ile_n and_o other_o father_n explicate_v of_o the_o sacrament_n aug._n l._n 49._o de_fw-fr cons._n evang_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o give_v it_o under_o one_o kind_n to_o child_n to_o the_o sick_a and_o that_o man_n on_o a_o journey_n use_v so_o to_o carry_v it_o with_o they_o be_v attest_v by_o all_o ancient_a writer_n and_o modern_a historian_n nay_o he_o find_v that_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n to_o communicate_v under_o one_o kind_n only_o or_o else_o under_o both_o as_o every_o one_o think_v good_a especial_o in_o all_o private_a communion_n for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o first_o precept_n of_o receive_v under_o both_o kind_n be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o pope_n leo_n i._o in_o the_o year_n 443._o and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n in_o 490._o not_o for_o the_o correct_v any_o abuse_n that_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o discover_v the_o manichee_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o christ_n have_v no_o true_a blood_n and_o that_o wine_n be_v the_o gall_n of_o the_o devil_n use_v to_o lurk_v among_o the_o christian_n and_o receive_v under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n only_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v remain_v undistinguished_a till_o by_o this_o obligation_n of_o all_o receive_v the_o cup_n which_o they_o judge_v unlawful_a and_o abominable_a they_o be_v all_o detect_v and_o now_o if_o a_o thing_n till_o that_o time_n indifferent_a be_v for_o these_o motive_n determine_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a precept_n and_o so_o observe_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n without_o scruple_n or_o question_v the_o authority_n why_o shall_v he_o doubt_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o same_o authority_n when_o upon_o different_a motive_n and_o circumstance_n they_o issue_v forth_o another_o precept_n few_o doubt_n of_o this_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o eat_v of_o strangle_a meat_n and_o blood_n which_o tho'_o forbid_v by_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o and_o so_o unlawful_a be_v now_o by_o another_o order_n and_o upon_o other_o circumstance_n become_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o like_o other_o thing_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v he_o scruple_n in_o this_o especial_o since_o there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v nor_o he_o defraud_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o consequent_o believe_v whole_a and_o live_a jesus_n to_o be_v entire_o contain_v under_o either_o species_n and_o that_o receive_v under_o one_o kind_n he_o be_v true_o partaker_n of_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n and_o not_o deprive_v of_o other_o the_o body_n or_o blood_n of_o christ._n xxi_o of_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n for_o our_o better_a proceed_n in_o this_o controversy_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o state_n of_o it_o as_o clear_o as_o i_o can_v 1._o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o one_o kind_n or_o two_o for_o all_o confess_v it_o be_v under_o both_o kind_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o whether_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o still_o necessary_a for_o the_o due_a celebration_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o both_o kind_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v upon_o the_o altar_n or_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o complete_a sacrifice_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o people_n may_v be_v whole_o exclude_v from_o both_o kind_n and_o so_o the_o sacrifice_n only_o remain_v for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o concern_v any_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a case_n where_o no_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v have_v or_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a aversion_n to_o it_o or_o any_o such_o thing_n where_o positive_a institution_n may_v be_v reasonable_o presume_v to_o have_v no_o force_n but_o concern_v the_o public_a and_o solemn_a celebration_n and_o participation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o concern_v the_o mere_a disuse_n or_o neglect_n of_o it_o but_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o exclude_v the_o people_n from_o both_o kind_n by_o the_o church_n prohibition_n notwithstanding_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o by_o christ_n in_o both_o kind_n with_o a_o command_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o to_o his_o second_o come_v here_o now_o consist_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n whether_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o institution_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o equal_o oblige_v to_o distribute_v both_o as_o our_o saviour_n do_v to_o as_o many_o as_o partake_v of_o it_o our_o author_n not_o deny_v the_o institution_n or_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o sai_z our_o saviour_n leave_v it_o indifferent_a to_o receive_v it_o in_o one_o kind_n or_o both_o and_o that_o be_v the_o point_n to_o be_v examine_v 1._o he_o say_v christ_n deliver_v it_o to_o his_o apostle_n who_o only_o be_v then_o present_a and_o who_o he_o make_v priest_n just_o before_o yet_o he_o give_v no_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a but_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n all_o the_o faithful_a then_o present_a i_o pray_v in_o what_o capacity_n do_v they_o then_o receive_v it_o as_o priest_n how_o do_v they_o receive_v the_o bread_n before_o the_o hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la as_o priest_n or_o as_o faithful_a it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o suppose_v the_o hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la change_v their_o capacity_n and_o if_o ●t_a do_v it_o only_o relate_v to_o consecrate_v and_o not_o to_o receive_n but_o if_o christ_n give_v it_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n as_o priest_n then_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v the_o people_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o one_o kind_n or_o other_o but_o it_o be_v intend_v only_o for_o priest_n if_o the_o people_n be_v concern_v how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v so_o where_o be_v there_o any_o command_n but_o what_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o it_o have_v be_v more_o plausible_a according_a to_o this_o answer_n to_o exclude_v the_o people_n whole_o than_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o one_o kind_n and_o to_o debar_v they_o the_o other_o 2._o christ_n attribute_n the_o obtain_v life_n everlasting_a the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n sometime_o to_o receive_v under_o both_o kind_n sometime_o under_o one_o john_n 6.51_o 57_o 58._o he_o can_v not_o easy_o have_v think_v of_o any_o thing_n more_o against_o himself_o for_o our_o saviour_n there_o make_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o drink_v his_o blood_n as_o to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n very_o very_o 6.51_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o if_o this_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o he_o say_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o make_v the_o cup_n indifferent_a unless_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o the_o people_n be_v save_v or_o not_o 3._o christ_n himself_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n under_o one_o kind_n only_o luke_n 24.30_o but_o be_v he_o sure_a christ_n do_v then_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o or_o that_o if_o he_o do_v the_o cup_n be_v not_o imply_v since_o break_v of_o bread_n when_o take_v for_o a_o ordinary_a meal_n in_o scripture_n do_v not_o exclude_v drink_v at_o it_o but_o s._n augustin_n he_o say_v l._n 49._o de_fw-la consensu_fw-la evangel_n understand_v that_o place_n of_o the_o sacrament_n if_o he_o do_v it_o can_v be_v where_o he_o say_v for_o
s._n augustin_n write_v but_o four_o book_n of_o that_o subject_a but_o l._n 3.25_o he_o do_v say_v something_o towards_o it_o yet_o s._n augustin_n in_o another_o place_n suppose_v that_o these_o disciple_n do_v both_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o disciple_n do_v not_o know_v he_o but_o in_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n joh._n and_o true_o he_o that_o do_v not_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o himself_o do_v in_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n own_o christ._n whe●e_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o apply_v both_o to_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n here_o speak_v of_o 4._o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o give_v it_o under_o one_o kind_n to_o child_n the_o sick_a and_o to_o man_n in_o a_o journey_n i_o will_v he_o have_v produce_v his_o authority_n to_o prove_v these_o thing_n for_o i_o can_v bring_v several_a to_o prove_v the_o direct_a contrary_a as_o to_o child_n and_o sick_a p●rsons_n and_o traveller_n and_o not_o only_o ancient_a writer_n but_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o find_v he_o say_v this_o be_v attest_v by_o all_o ancient_a writer_n and_o modern_a historian_n but_o i_o have_v ever_o find_v those_o have_v be_v most_o mistake_v who_o produce_v all_o writer_n and_o historian_n when_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o speak_v home_o to_o the_o business_n at_o least_o we_o have_v here_o none_o mention_v and_o therefore_o none_o to_o examine_v and_o it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a a_o task_n to_o search_v all._n 5._o he_o add_v to_o this_o extravagancy_n in_o say_v that_o receive_v in_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n be_v indifferent_a for_o the_o ●irst_n four_o hundred_o year_n when_o the_o contrary_a be_v so_o manifest_a that_o the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o their_o own_o writer_n confess_v it_o if_o any_o person_n do_v carry_v home_o one_o kind_a which_o be_v very_o questionable_a for_o baronius_n and_o albaspinaeus_n say_v they_o carry_v both_o kind_n to_o receive_v it_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n at_o what_o season_n they_o think_v fit_a afterward_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o general_a and_o constant_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v attest_v not_o only_o by_o cassander_n and_o such_o like_a but_o even_o by_o salmero_n ruardus_fw-la tapperus_n and_o lindanus_n who_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o say_v the_o public_a celebration_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v in_o both_o kind_n but_o then_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o judge_v better_o what_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o do_v than_o what_o they_o constant_o observe_v in_o all_o their_o public_a celebration_n the_o church_n be_v not_o accountable_a for_o the_o particular_a fancy_n or_o superstition_n of_o man_n but_o what_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o publ●ck_a office_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v the_o church_n think_v itself_o oblige_v so_o to_o do_v out_o of_o regard_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ._n and_o to_o show_v how_o universal_a this_o observation_n be_v in_o the_o church_n those_o who_o give_v account_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n say_v that_o the_o greek_n nestorian_n 14._o armenian_n maronites_n cophtite_n and_o abyssins_n do_v all_o observe_v it_o still_o viz._n that_o the_o publ●ck_a communicant_n do_v partake_v of_o both_o kind_n and_o not_o one_o of_o all_o these_o church_n but_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o observe_v it_o out_o of_o regard_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o think_v the_o pr●m●tive_a church_n think_v it_o indifferent_a 6._o the_o first_o precept_n of_o receive_v under_o both_o kind_n be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o pope_n leo_n a._n d._n 443._o and_o confirm_v by_o g●l●sius_n a._n d._n 490._o this_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n for_o leo_n give_v no_o precept_n about_o it_o but_o only_o tell_v the_o people_n how_o they_o may_v certain_o discover_v the_o manichee_n for_o they_o will_v conform_v in_o other_o thing_n but_o they_o will_v not_o taste_v of_o the_o wine_n which_o argue_v that_o all_o other_o communicant_o do_v then_o partake_v in_o both_o kind_n gelasius_n not_o only_o confirm_v the_o custom_n then_o use_v but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o divide_v that_o holy_a mystery_n and_o sure_o he_o do_v not_o account_v sacrilege_n a_o indifferent_a thing_n 52._o 7._o last_o he_o say_v that_o those_o who_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n be_v true_o partaker_n of_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o concomitancy_n we_o use_v to_o hear_v of_o whole_a christ_n under_o either_o species_n and_o that_o whole_a christ_n be_v therefore_o receive_v but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o distinct_a part_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n the_o blood_n must_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n else_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o consider_v as_o sh●d_v and_o so_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n will_v be_v lose_v which_o be_v our_o next_o head_n xxii_o of_o the_o mass_n he_o believe_v a_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n make_v by_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o his_o death_n will_v little_o avail_v we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o redemption_n unless_o we_o by_o daily_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o his_o father_n perfect_a what_o he_o begin_v and_o therefore_o little_o take_v notice_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v word_n to_o the_o hebrew_n chap._n 10.14_o where_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n our_o highpriest_n by_o one_o oblation_n have_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v he_o think_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v sanctify_v but_o by_o the_o offer_v make_v by_o his_o mass_n priest_n upon_o their_o altar_n when_o they_o say_v mass_n and_o thus_o whole_o rely_v upon_o this_o superstition_n a_o invention_n of_o some_o crafty_a p●pe_n for_o the_o deceive_a widow_n and_o credulous_a woman_n he_o be_v teach_v to_o neglect_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o put_v no_o hope_n in_o his_o merit_n and_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n he_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n make_v by_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v altogether_o sufficient_a that_o by_o it_o he_o save_v and_o redeem_v we_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o sin_n and_o satisfy_v the_o infinite_a justice_n of_o his_o father_n that_o by_o it_o he_o procure_v mean_n for_o our_o salvation_n which_o mean_n be_v faith_n and_o good_a work_n and_o most_o honourable_a to_o god_n be_v the_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o as_o christ_n worship_v of_o god_n christ_n fast_n christ_n pray_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o do_v not_o hinder_v or_o evacuate_v our_o worship_v of_o god_n our_o fast_n our_o suffer_v our_o pray_v for_o our_o self_n so_o neither_o do_v his_o sacrifice_n hinder_v or_o evacuate_v all_o sacrifice_n for_o ever_o but_o as_o he_o institute_v ●asting_v pray_v and_o suffer_v for_o his_o follower_n th●t_v by_o so_o do_v they_o may_v apply_v what_o he_o do_v to_o themselves_o so_o also_o he_o institute_v a_o sacrifice_n that_o by_o it_o they_o may_v apply_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o make_v it_o beneficial_a to_o their_o soul_n so_o that_o though_o he_o firm_o believe_v that_o christ_n offer_v sacrifice_n for_o our_o redemption_n and_o by_o one_o only_o offer_v speak_v of_o by_o st._n paul_n perfect_v by_o way_n of_o redemption_n the_o sanctification_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v sanctify_v yet_o he_o also_o believe_v that_o to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o offer_n we_o must_v also_o do_v our_o part_n by_o our_o good_a work_n concur_v with_o christ_n so_o become_v labourer_n together_o with_o god_n 1_o cor._n 3.9_o and_o in_o some_o manner_n purify_n our_o own_o self_n 1_o john_n 3.3_o and_o therefore_o not_o omit_v the_o best_a of_o all_o work_n which_o be_v sacrifice_n proper_a to_o none_o but_o god_n which_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n institute_v at_o ●is_n last_o supper_n when_o leave_v unto_o we_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o two_o distinct_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o bequeath_v as_o a_o legacy_n to_o his_o apostle_n not_o only_o a_o sacrament_n but_o also_o a_o sacrifice_n a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n lively_o represent_v in_o a_o unbloody_a manner_n the_o bloody_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o by_o a_o distinction_n of_o the_o symbol_n distinct_o show_v his_o death_n christ_n until_o he_o come_v this_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o his_o apostle_n as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n to_o offer_v command_v they_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o have_v there_o do_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n in_o commemoration_n of_o he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o oblation_n or_o
sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v perform_v frequent_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o age_n attest_v by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o ancient_a canon_n universal_a tradition_n council_n and_o the_o practise_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n mention_v and_o allow_v of_o by_o all_o the_o father_n greek_n and_o latin_a and_o never_o call_v into_o question_n but_o of_o l●te_a year_n be_v that_o pure_a offer_v which_o malachy_n prophesy_v of_o christ_n foretell_v shall_v be_v offer_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o every_o place_n mal._n 1.11_o as_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o several_a father_n and_o particular_o s._n cypr._n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o advers._fw-la jud._n s._n jerom_n s._n theodoret_n s._n cyril_n in_o their_o commentary_n upon_o this_o text_n s._n augustine_n l._n 18._o c._n 15._o de_fw-la civit._fw-la s._n chrysost._n in_o psal._n 95._o and_o other_o of_o the_o mass_n under_o this_o head_n which_o be_v think_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o expect_v a_o full_a representation_n than_o i_o here_o find_v as_o about_o the_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la i._n e._n how_o far_o the_o mere_a act_n be_v effectual_a about_o their_o solitary_a mass_n when_o no_o person_n receive_v but_o the_o priest_n about_o the_o people_n have_v so_o little_a to_o do_v or_o understand_v in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n about_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o mass_n how_o useful_a and_o important_a they_o be_v about_o reconcile_a the_o present_a canon_n of_o the_o mass_n with_o the_o present_a practice_n about_o offer_v up_o mass_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n all_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o be_v omit_v by_o our_o representer_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o mass_n as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n about_o it_o but_o only_o concern_v the_o sacrifice_n there_o suppose_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o and_o which_o he_o be_v far_o from_o true_a represent_v for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n not_o only_o affirm_v a_o true_a proper_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v there_o offer_v up_o for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a but_o denounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o that_o deny_v it_o etc._n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o eucharist_n may_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n as_o it_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a action_n but_o whether_o in_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v such_o a_o representation_n make_v to_o god_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n as_o to_o be_v itself_o a_o true_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a now_o all_o that_o our_o representer_n say_v to_o the_o purpose_n be_v 53._o 1._o that_o christ_n bequeath_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n not_o only_o a_o sacrament_n but_o also_o a_o sacrifice_n i_o have_v think_v it_o have_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o have_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n than_o to_o have_v bequeath_v it_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v as_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n viz._n that_o christ_n do_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v up_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o then_o what_o need_v his_o suffering_n on_o the_o cross_n 2._o he_o give_v this_o in_o charge_n to_o his_o apostle_n as_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o new-testament_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n to_o offer_v but_o where_o when_o and_o how_o for_o we_o read_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o in_o scripture_n christ_n indeed_o do_v bid_v they_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o have_v there_o do_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n but_o do_v he_o the_o offer_v up_o himself_o or_o not_o if_o not_o how_o can_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v draw_v from_o his_o action_n if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o his_o die_v afterward_o 3._o this_o sacrifice_n be_v never_o question_v till_o of_o late_a year_n we_o say_v it_o be_v never_o determine_v to_o be_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n till_o of_o late_a we_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o father_n interpret_n mal._n 1.11_o of_o a_o offer_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o they_o general_o understand_v it_o of_o spiritual_a and_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n do_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o eucharist_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o do_v make_v it_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v for_o we_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o dispute_v about_o metaphorical_a sacrifice_n when_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n so_o positive_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n xxiii_o of_o purgatory_n he_o believe_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o all_o antiquity_n that_o beside_o heaven_n and_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o three_o place_n which_o his_o church_n be_v please_v to_o call_v purgatory_n a_o place_n intend_v pure_o for_o those_o of_o his_o communion_n wh●re_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v admittance_n after_o this_o life_n without_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o hell_n for_o that_o though_o hell_n be_v design_v first_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sinner_n yet_o that_o now_o since_o the_o bless_a discovery_n of_o purgatory_n hell_n may_v easy_o be_v skipe_v over_o and_o a_o eternal_a damnation_n avoid_v for_o a_o exchange_n of_o some_o short_a penalty_n undergo_v in_o this_o pope_n prison_n where_o he_o never_o need_v fear_n to_o be_v detain_v long_o for_o that_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o friend_n leave_v behind_o he_o that_o will_v but_o say_v a_o few_o hail-maries_n for_o his_o soul_n or_o in_o his_o testament_n do_v but_o remember_v to_o order_v a_o small_a sum_n to_o be_v present_v to_o some_o m●ss_a priest_n he_o never_o need_v doubt_n of_o be_v soon_o release_v for_o that_o a_o golden_a k●y_n will_v as_o infallible_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o purgatory_n as_o of_o any_o other_o prison_n whatsoever_o he_o believe_v it_o damnable_a to_o admit_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o faith_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o all_o antiquity_n and_o that_o the_o be_v of_o a_o three_o place_n call_v purgatory_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o that_o it_o be_v attest_v confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o they_o all_o it_o be_v express_o in_o the_o 2_o d._n of_o the_o maccabee_n c_o 12._o where_o money_n be_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o slay_v and_o '_o ●is_n recommend_v as_o a_o holy_a cogitation_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a now_o though_o these_o book_n be_v not_o think_v canonical_a by_o some_o yet_o st._n augustine_n hold_v they_o as_o such_o and_o say_v they_o be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n l._n 18._o de_fw-la civit._fw-la but_o whether_o so_o or_o no_o one_o thing_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o viz._n that_o they_o contain_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o that_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o the_o confutation_n of_o error_n form_v of_o good_a manner_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n thus_o be_v they_o use_v by_o origen_n for_o condemnation_n of_o the_o valentinian_n heretic_n orig._n in_o cap_n 5._o ep._n ad_fw-la rom._n thus_o by_o st._n cyprian_n lib._n the_o exhor_n mart._n c._n 11._o thus_o by_o euseb._n caesariensis_n lib._n praepar_n evang._n 11._o c._n 15._o thus_o by_o st._n greg._n naz._n ambros._n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n certain_a that_o the_o book_n will_v never_o have_v be_v put_v to_o this_o use_n by_o these_o holy_a and_o learned_a father_n they_o will_v never_o with_o such_o confidence_n have_v produce_v their_o authority_n nor_o will_v they_o have_v be_v read_v by_o the_o church_n in_o those_o golden_a time_n have_v this_o doctrine_n of_o a_o three_o place_n and_o of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o they_o maintain_v be_v any_o idle_a superstition_n a_o mere_a dream_n contrary_a to_o reason_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o antiquity_n or_o have_v it_o be_v any_o error_n at_o all_o the_o be_v also_o of_o a_o three_o place_n be_v plain_o intimate_v by_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 12.32_o where_o he_o say_v whosoever_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n neither_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v by_o which_o word_n christ_n evident_o suppose_v that_o though_o these_o shall_v not_o yet_o some_o sin_n be_v forgive_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v which_o since_o it_o can_v be_v in_o heaven_n where_o no_o sin_n enter_v nor_o in_o hell_n whence_o there_o be_v no_o redemption_n it_o must_v necessary_o be_v
relate_v to_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o punishment_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o whatever_o state_n soul_n be_v then_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o before_o the_o great_a day_n if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o deliverance_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a question_n as_o to_o the_o vision_n of_o perpetua_fw-la concern_v her_o brother_n dinocrates_n who_o die_v at_o seven_o year_n old_a be_v baptize_v it_o be_v hardly_o reconcilable_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n to_o suppose_v such_o a_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o perpetua_fw-la do_v think_v she_o see_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n and_o think_v likewise_o that_o by_o her_o prayer_n she_o bring_v he_o into_o a_o better_a for_o she_o see_v he_o play_v like_o little_a child_n and_o then_o she_o awake_v and_o conclude_v that_o she_o have_v give_v he_o ease_n but_o be_v it_o indeed_o come_v to_o this_o that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o purgatory_n must_v be_v bu●lt_v on_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o this_o i_o do_v not_o call_v in_o question_n the_o act_n of_o perpetua_fw-la nor_o her_o sincerity_n in_o relate_v her_o dream_n but_o must_v the_o church_n build_v her_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o dream_n or_o vision_n of_o young_a lady_n though_o very_o devout_a for_o ubia_fw-la perpetua_fw-la be_v then_o but_o twenty_o two_o as_o she_o say_v herself_o but_o none_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v who_o m●ke_a use_n of_o the_o best_a support_v their_o cause_n will_v afford_v it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o see_v what_o strength_n of_o reason_n he_o offer_v for_o purgatory_n 1._o he_o say_v when_o a_o sinner_n be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n though_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n be_v always_o remit_v yet_o there_o sometime_o remain_v a_o temporal_a penalty_n to_o be_v undergo_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o david_n but_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o temporal_a penalty_n that_o must_v be_v undergo_v either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o without_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o purgatory_n who_o deny_v that_o god_n in_o this_o life_n for_o example_n sake_n may_v punish_v those_o who_o sin_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o remit_v as_o to_o another_o world_n this_o be_v therefore_o a_o very_a slender_a foundation_n 2._o there_o be_v some_o sin_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n light_n and_o venial_a i_o will_v not_o dispute_v that_o but_o suppose_v there_o be_v must_v man_n go_v then_o into_o purgatory_n for_o mere_a venial_a sin_n what_o a_o strange_a doctrine_n do_v this_o appear_v to_o any_o m●n's_n reason_n that_o god_n shall_v forgive_v the_o great_a sin_n and_o require_v so_o severe_a a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n venial_a i._n e._n so_o inconsiderable_a in_o their_o own_o opinion_n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o confess_v they_o which_o do_v not_o interrupt_v a_o state_n of_o grace_n which_o require_v only_o a_o implicit_a detestation_n of_o they_o se●undo_fw-la which_o do_v not_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n which_o may_v be_v remit_v by_o holy_a water_n or_o a_o bishop_n bl●ssing_n as_o their_o divine_n agree_v 3._o that_o to_o all_o sin_n some_o penalty_n be_v due_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o after_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n there_o st●ll_v remain_v a_o necessity_n of_o far_a satisfaction_n for_o such_o a_o temporal_a penalty_n in_o another_o world_n 4._o that_o general_o speak_v few_o man_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n but_o either_o with_o the_o guilt_n of_o venial_a sin_n or_o obnoxious_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n no_o doubt_n all_o man_n be_v obnoxious_a by_o their_o sin_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o another_o world_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o point_n but_o whether_o god_n have_v declare_v that_o although_o he_o remit_v the_o eternal_a punishment_n he_o will_v not_o the_o temporal_a and_o although_o he_o will_v forgive_v thousand_o of_o pound_n he_o will_v not_o the_o penny_n and_o farthing_n we_o owe_v to_o he_o but_o if_o mortal_a sin_n be_v remit_v as_o to_o the_o guilt_n and_o venial_a do_v not_o hinder_v a_o st●te_n of_o grace_n what_o room_n be_v there_o for_o vindictive_a justice_n in_o purgatory_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o so_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v upon_o that_o bellarmine_n say_v sunt_fw-la they_o must_v go_v direct_o to_o hell_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v purgatory_n if_o this_o be_v true_a why_o be_v it_o not_o put_v into_o the_o representation_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o danger_n of_o not_o believe_v so_o credible_a so_o reasonable_a a_o doctrine_n as_o this_o but_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o condemn_v other_o for_o not_o believe_v a_o doctrine_n which_o have_v so_o very_o slender_a a_o pretence_n either_o to_o scripture_n or_o reason_n xxiv_o of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n he_o it_o counsel_v by_o his_o church_n to_o be_v present_a at_o sermon_n but_o never_o permit_v to_o hear_v any_o he_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v they_o be_v all_o deliver_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n he_o be_v teach_v to_o pray_v but_o it_o must_v be_v in_o latin_n he_o be_v command_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o church_n service_n and_o to_o hear_v mass_n but_o it_o must_v be_v without_o understand_v a_o word_n it_o be_v all_o perform_v in_o a_o language_n of_o which_o he_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a and_o thus_o be_v miserable_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o comfortable_a benefit_n of_o christianity_n hear_v but_o without_o understanding_n pray_v but_o without_o reap_v fruit_n assist_v at_o public_a assembly_n but_o like_o a_o stock_n or_o a_o stone_n without_o feel_v or_o any_o the_o least_o sense_n of_o devotion_n he_o be_v 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make_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o immaculate_a lamb_n under_o the_o symbol_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n according_a to_o his_o own_o institution_n it_o be_v not_o the_o business_n of_o the_o congregation_n present_a to_o employ_v their_o ear_n in_o attend_v to_o the_o word_n but_o their_o heart_n in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n by_o raise_v up_o fervent_a affection_n of_o love_n thanksgiving_n compassion_n hope_n sorrow_n for_o sin_n resolution_n of_o amendment_n etc._n etc._n that_o thus_o have_v their_o heart_n and_o intention_n unite_v with_o the_o priest_n they_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o prayer_n and_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n he_o be_v then_o offer_v than_o which_o he_o believe_v nothing_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n or_o beneficial_a to_o true_a believer_n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o these_o affection_n in_o his_o soul_n and_o fill_v his_o heart_n with_o the_o ecstasy_n of_o love_n and_o devotion_n he_o 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